〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o give_v no_o aswer_n to_o it_o say_v plato_n origen_n and_o many_o hebrew_n hold_v opinion_n the_o adam_n soul_n and_o all_o other_o soul_n do_v and_o do_v pre-exist_a and_o be_v thence_o call_v down_o as_o new_a body_n require_v viz._n from_o superior_a region_n but_o this_o he_o say_v be_v both_o false_a and_o absurd_a and_o to_o prove_v this_o by_o reason_n he_o say_v pag._n 619._o cite_v aristotle_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v actus_fw-la corporis_fw-la organici_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v before_o the_o body_n to_o this_o we_o easy_o assent_v and_o add_v that_o when_o the_o body_n die_v this_o actus_fw-la corporis_fw-la must_v cease_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o argue_v also_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o spiritual_a substance_n and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a or_o proper_a to_o put_v that_o up_o at_o the_o nostril_n and_o that_o seem_v true_a but_o make_v against_o his_o former_a assertion_n still_o there_o rise_v a_o new_a difficulty_n viz._n whether_o this_o soul_n if_o then_o create_v be_v create_v first_o within_o the_o body_n or_o first_o without_o the_o body_n and_o then_o be_v breathe_v or_o blow_v in_o the_o text_n favour_v the_o late_a but_o the_o author_n favour_v the_o former_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o man_n may_v not_o think_v soul_n be_v still_o first_o create_v and_o then_o infuse_v but_o think_v rather_o as_o he_o do_v that_o soul_n be_v create_v in_o their_o body_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o approve_v lombard_n invention_n of_o creando_fw-la infunditur_fw-la cites_n essay_n 2.22_o cease_v you_o from_o man_n cujus_fw-la anima_fw-la in_o naribus_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la which_o we_o read_v who_o breath_n be_v in_o his_o nostril_n pag._n 620_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n come_v to_o he_o from_o without_o although_o create_v within_o he_o he_o will_v have_v from_o without_o to_o signify_v of_o another_o nature_n or_o kind_n of_o thing_n and_o not_o proceed_v from_o the_o body_n as_o the_o beast_n do_v but_o this_o he_o only_o say_v without_o offer_n of_o proof_n for_o it_o say_v the_o whole_a soul_n come_v together_o viz._n vegetative_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a whence_o it_o must_v come_v into_o the_o body_n at_o the_o first_o original_a of_o life_n and_o there_o seem_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v a_o vegetative_a power_n and_o principle_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o likely_a for_o the_o sensual_a and_o there_o appear_v no_o reason_n against_o a_o like_a course_n in_o the_o rational_a these_o three_o be_v all_o faculty_n of_o the_o same_o soul_n from_o which_o none_o of_o they_o be_v separable_a pag._n 621._o the_o word_n signify_v spiraculum_fw-la vitarum_fw-la be_v use_v as_o well_o concern_v beast_n as_o men._n pag._n 624._o soul_n of_o brute_n be_v sometime_o call_v spirit_n in_o scripture_n but_o never_o say_v to_o return_v to_o god_n pag._n 625._o as_o god_n breathe_v into_o adam_n body_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n who_o thereupon_o rise_v from_o the_o earth_n where_o he_o lay_v so_o shall_v his_o breath_n effect_n life_n in_o body_n which_o shall_v rise_v at_o sound_n of_o the_o last_o trumpet_n and_o as_o we_o read_v ezek._n 37._o pag._n 667._o cites_n gen._n 1.28_o god_n bless_v the_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o say_v be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n as_o ver._n 22._o he_o have_v say_v to_o other_o creature_n this_o seem_v to_o import_v man_n do_v generate_v their_o like_a as_o the_o beast_n do_v and_o the_o creation_n of_o soul_n for_o every_o fruitful_a coition_n by_o adultery_n incest_n or_o buggery_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n and_o not_o a_o likely_a or_o reasonable_a contrivance_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o pag._n 683._o man_n life_n consist_v in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n not_o simple_o but_o in_o temperament_n with_o cold_a and_o dry_a and_o from_o the_o four_o element_n the_o four_o complexion_n of_o phlegm_n sanguine_a choleric_a and_o melancholy_a health_n and_o sickness_n life_n and_o death_n consist_v in_o a_o good_a and_o fit_a temperature_n of_o these_o humour_n and_o the_o soul_n use_v these_o as_o instrument_n for_o conservation_n of_o the_o compositum_fw-la the_o general_a part_n be_v bone_n with_o their_o nerve_n knit_v they_o together_o and_o the_o flesh_n with_o its_o vein_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n return_v and_o artery_n through_o which_o the_o vital_a or_o animal_n spirit_n have_v their_o course_n and_o god_n have_v give_v to_o man_n a_o more_o delicate_a flesh_n and_o more_o nice_a and_o tender_a skin_n than_o to_o beast_n pag._n 685._o and_o the_o temperament_n and_o complexion_n of_o their_o body_n be_v much_o fine_a pag._n 686._o there_o be_v three_o principal_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n viz._n vegetation_n sense_n and_o motion_n 3._o intellect_n the_o two_o late_a viz._n sense_n and_o intellect_n be_v chief_o place_v and_o act_v in_o the_o head_n and_o thence_o grow_v the_o nerve_n pass_v to_o every_o bone_n and_o member_n pag._n 687._o all_o anatomist_n confess_v that_o in_o a_o humane_a body_n there_o be_v innumerable_a part_n and_o thing_n which_o man_n can_v find_v out_o and_o which_o be_v know_v only_o to_o god_n pag._n 689._o the_o common_a or_o internal_a sense_n can_v act_v without_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o soul_n use_v these_o spirit_n both_o for_o understanding_n and_o for_o its_o other_o action_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o nerve_n which_o serve_v both_o for_o sense_n and_o motion_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v fix_v in_o it_o or_o to_o it_o there_o the_o soul_n reign_v most_o effectual_o and_o who_o can_v express_v the_o various_a instrument_n which_o god_n have_v there_o provide_v for_o her_o use_n pag._n 693._o the_o heart_n be_v the_o original_a and_o prime_a instrument_n of_o vegetation_n and_o life_n which_o it_o communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o its_o intense_a heat_n motion_n and_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o special_o it_o communicate_v to_o the_o head_n the_o animal_n spirit_n whereby_o motion_n sense_n and_o cogitation_n be_v receive_v and_o act_v three_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o seat_n fountain_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o affection_n and_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a motion_n in_o it_o viz._n that_o of_o the_o systole_n and_o diastole_n or_o of_o the_o pulse_n effect_v and_o declare_v life_n the_o other_o motion_n be_v of_o the_o affection_n follow_v the_o conception_n or_o intellect_n either_o with_o extraordinary_a dilatation_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o in_o accident_n please_v and_o joyous_a or_o with_o a_o like_a compression_n or_o contraction_n in_o case_n of_o accident_n sorrowful_a or_o dspleasing_a whence_o as_o motion_n sense_n and_o intellect_n have_v their_o original_a and_o activity_n from_o and_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o head_n so_o life_n and_o all_o the_o affection_n be_v derive_v and_o act_v from_o and_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o betwixt_o the_o heart_n and_o head_n there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a correspondence_n and_o agreement_n to_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la from_o the_o heart_n vital_a spirit_n ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n where_o they_o become_v animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o these_o intelligence_n cogitation_n and_o notice_n of_o thing_n arise_v in_o the_o mind_n from_o whence_o again_o such_o cogitation_n and_o notice_n strike_v upon_o the_o whole_a heart_n exciting_a and_o stir_v there_o the_o affection_n and_o other_o vegetative_a and_o natural_a motion_n which_o be_v either_o please_a or_o displease_v tend_v to_o or_o towards_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n the_o one_o a_o great_a help_n to_o and_o supporter_n of_o health_n and_o life_n and_o the_o other_o great_a hindrance_n to_o or_o a_o destroyer_n of_o they_o both_o pag._n 694._o the_o liver_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o artery_n through_o which_o the_o vital_a spirit_n do_v pass_v be_v always_o and_o in_o all_o place_n conjoin_v with_o the_o vein_n and_o upon_o they_o depend_v the_o life_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n and_o the_o soul_n use_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o such_o purpose_n the_o liver_n communicate_v blood_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o again_o vital_a spirit_n to_o the_o liver_n pag._n 195._o and_o as_o blood_n be_v never_o in_o the_o vein_n without_o some_o spirit_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o artery_n without_o some_o thin_a rivage_n of_o blood_n with_o they_o and_o as_o the_o vein_n have_v need_n of_o the_o artery_n to_o stir_v the_o blood_n in_o they_o so_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o vein_n for_o nourishment_n of_o the_o spirit_n pag._n 696._o spirit_n of_o the_o body_n be_v vital_a or_o animal_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v a_o vapour_n draw_v by_o heat_n and_o concoction_n of_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n
and_o then_o in_o kindle_a or_o inflame_a first_o for_o conserve_n of_o life_n and_o next_o for_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o animal_n extend_v to_o every_o member_n and_o part_n of_o it_o stir_v they_o up_o and_o enable_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o duty_n for_o which_o they_o be_v by_o god_n intend_v and_o ordain_v the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v flammula_fw-la quaedam_fw-la breed_v in_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o pure_a blood_n and_o thence_o by_o vital_a heat_n communicate_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n impart_v power_n and_o activity_n to_o they_o by_o their_o natural_a heat_n and_o motion_n and_o stir_v they_o to_o act_v and_o perform_v those_o duty_n for_o which_o by_o nature_n and_o creation_n they_o be_v ordain_v and_o make_v the_o organ_n for_o convey_v this_o vital_a spirit_n into_o all_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o artery_n the_o animal_n do_v not_o otherwise_o differ_v from_o the_o vital_a spirit_n save_v that_o in_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o brain_n that_o have_v power_n to_o rarify_v and_o make_v it_o more_o lucid_a and_o subtle_a and_o then_o be_v from_o thence_o infuse_v into_o the_o nerve_n it_o incite_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o exercise_v their_o faculty_n power_n and_o appoint_a office_n of_o sensation_n and_o motion_n and_o by_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o spirit_n the_o principal_a action_n of_o animal_n and_o even_o of_o humane_a body_n be_v effect_v namely_o life_n be_v preserve_v and_o thence_o proceed_v nutrition_n generation_n sense_n motion_n cogitation_n and_o affection_n hence_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o have_v think_v these_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o very_a soul_n itself_o or_o at_o least_o the_o immediate_a instrument_n to_o it_o by_o which_o the_o body_n both_o life_n and_o move_v hoc_fw-la postremum_fw-la say_v our_o author_n verum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o which_o we_o do_v not_o assent_v but_o rather_o hold_v with_o the_o former_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 697._o treat_v exit_fw-la professo_fw-la de_fw-la anima_fw-la and_o cite_v out_o of_o tully_n that_o dicaearchus_n a_o peripatetic_a philosopher_n and_o scholar_n to_o aristotle_n hold_v there_o be_v no_o more_o soul_n in_o man_n than_o in_o beast_n this_o say_v our_o author_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o philosopher_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o follow_v or_o believe_v they_o in_o it_o because_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o be_v against_o it_o pag._n 69â—_n he_o take_v it_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la as_o agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o soul_n of_o beast_n do_v die_v with_o their_o body_n without_o a_o principle_n of_o separately_z subsist_v after_o death_n of_o the_o body_n but_o there_o be_v many_o dispute_n concern_v humane_a soul_n 1._o what_o a_o humane_a soul_n be_v 2_o concern_v its_o nature_n and_o operation_n 3_o concern_v its_o original_a whether_o by_o continual_a new_a creation_n or_o that_o it_o grow_v exit_fw-la traduce_v from_o generation_n for_o be_v pre-existent_a and_o if_o new_o create_v then_o whether_o first_o create_v and_o then_o infuse_v or_o be_v create_v within_o the_o body_n whether_o the_o vegetative_a the_o sensitive_a and_o the_o rational_a be_v all_o one_o same_o soul_n in_o man_n or_o that_o they_o be_v so_o distinct_a as_o that_o the_o two_o first_o may_v die_v and_o the_o three_o only_o be_v that_o which_o can_v separately_z subsist_v but_o the_o question_n of_o the_o soul_n nature_n est_fw-la per_fw-la difficilis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obscura_fw-la tertullian_n s._n austin_n and_o greg._n nyssen_n have_v write_v of_o it_o large_o and_o pomponacius_n and_o simon_n portius_n two_o famous_a italian_a philosopher_n have_v since_o teach_v that_o aristotle_n hold_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v mortal_a and_o that_o its_o immortality_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o sufficient_a reason_n but_o man_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o evidence_n of_o faith_n for_o that_o point_n and_o many_o there_o be_v who_o think_v there_o be_v not_o enough_o evidence_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o that_o faith_n pag._n 699._o he_o therefore_o propose_v his_o first_o enquiry_n viz._n what_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n upon_o this_o query_n he_o propound_v the_o definition_n make_v of_o the_o soul_n by_o three_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o very_o learned_a man_n viz._n plato_n aristotle_n and_o galen_n the_o great_a latin_a physician_n but_o none_o of_o they_o come_v up_o to_o this_o point_n and_o therefore_o he_o reject_v they_o all_o especial_o that_o of_o galen_n who_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v but_o a_o temperature_n and_o suitable_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o humour_n whereby_o the_o animal_n have_v life_n and_o the_o use_v of_o all_o its_o faculty_n and_o this_o opinion_n he_o take_v from_o his_o master_n hippocrates_n and_o endeavour_n to_o confirm_v it_o with_o divers_a reason_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v then_o dynarchus_n the_o philosopher_n and_o simmias_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o author_n bring_v three_o argument_n against_o this_o opinion_n but_o they_o be_v rather_o sophistical_a than_o solid_a he_o reject_v also_o those_o of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n but_o in_o lieu_n of_o they_o all_o he_o give_v we_o one_o of_o his_o own_o pag._n 705._o viz._n a_o humane_a soul_n be_v a_o true_o spiritual_a substance_n incorporeal_a and_o immaterial_a upon_o this_o last_o word_n he_o lay_v a_o great_a stress_n for_o say_v he_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n be_v essential_a form_n but_o draw_v out_o of_o matter_n from_o which_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v and_o there_o be_v those_o who_o think_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o form_n to_o our_o body_n to_o be_v neither_o accident_n nor_o body_n and_o that_o yet_o it_o be_v material_a so_o as_o to_o depend_v upon_o matter_n from_o which_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v and_o therefore_o must_v extinguish_v with_o death_n of_o the_o body_n upon_o this_o therefore_o the_o whole_a stress_n of_o the_o question_n lie_v concern_v the_o mortality_n or_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n whence_o say_v he_o this_o our_o definition_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o and_o full_o prove_v say_v humane_a soul_n have_v the_o same_o essence_n with_o angelical_a spirit_n their_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o the_o one_o be_v form_n to_o a_o humane_a body_n and_o the_o other_o not_o his_o proof_n he_o begin_v from_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o we_o yet_o in_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n will_v pass_v they_o over_o animo_fw-la revertendi_fw-la and_o consider_v here_o his_o argument_n from_o reason_n only_o to_o which_o he_o come_v pag._n 709._o 1._o he_o say_v the_o soul_n govern_v the_o body_n and_o resist_v the_o passion_n complexion_n excite_v and_o beget_v passion_n here_o be_v the_o soul_n contend_v against_o passion_n and_o natural_a inclination_n support_v they_o ergo_fw-la here_o be_v a_o substantial_a soul_n in_o answer_n i_o say_v the_o soul_n have_v no_o great_a share_n in_o the_o resist_a than_o in_o the_o exciting_a of_o passion_n but_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o live_n and_o move_a principle_n in_o every_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n understanding_n and_o perceive_v and_o remember_v in_o the_o head_n affect_v and_o passionate_a in_o the_o heart_n feel_v and_o move_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o in_o every_o member_n of_o it_o the_o soul_n regard_v and_o care_n be_v for_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la to_o choose_v the_o beneficial_a and_o to_o avoid_v the_o hurtful_a thing_n hence_o intellect_n and_o passion_n be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o other_o not_o the_o soul_n but_o both_o be_v faculty_n of_o the_o same_o soul_n the_o heart_n desire_v one_o thing_n as_o vital_o good_a or_o abhor_v it_o as_o harmful_a the_o intellect_n from_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n often_o oppose_v such_o desire_n or_o fear_n from_o consideration_n more_o percipient_a and_o due_o weigh_v and_o the_o contest_v rise_v most_o often_o from_o the_o nearness_n or_o distance_n of_o what_o they_o contend_v about_o viz._n present_a or_o future_a one_o faculty_n affix_v chief_o upon_o the_o enjoyment_n and_o the_o other_o contemplate_v the_o consequence_n withal_o now_o if_o the_o soul_n do_v govern_v the_o body_n as_o our_o author_n faith_n it_o do_v the_o contest_v can_v not_o be_v maintain_v against_o it_o by_o the_o passion_n which_o shall_v natural_o be_v order_v to_o yield_v a_o easy_a submission_n to_o it_o whereas_o it_o be_v too_o evident_a that_o the_o passion_n do_v often_o overpower_v and_o over-rule_v the_o intellect_n and_o as_o aristotle_n have_v tell_v we_o their_o contest_v be_v more_o like_o a_o game_n at_o tennis_n than_o a_o government_n sometime_o one_o of_o they_o prevail_v and_o sometime_o the_o other_o so_o they_o look_v not_o like_o a_o governor_n and_o a_o govern_v but_o rather_o like_o equal_a
nourish_v the_o once_o kindle_a flame_n so_o long_o as_o the_o material_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o last_v or_o endure_v and_o that_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v their_o old_a and_o decrepit_a age_n and_o the_o utter_a expense_n of_o that_o humidum_fw-la radical_a whereby_o their_o flammula_fw-la vitalis_n may_v be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v or_o that_o it_o be_v corrupt_v and_o vitiate_a by_o other_o noxious_a humour_n and_o thereby_o render_v improper_a for_o the_o purpose_n to_o which_o it_o be_v design_v in_o man_n and_o beast_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o material_a spirit_n kindle_v and_o inflame_a and_o thereby_o attenuate_v to_o so_o great_a a_o degree_n of_o subtlety_n as_o to_o become_v invisible_a and_o so_o assert_v my_o lord_n bacon_n in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v and_o so_o our_o author_n pag_n 72._o say_v some_o think_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v material_a yet_o of_o a_o pure_a substance_n than_o thing_n visible_a and_o thus_o think_v tertullian_n and_o almost_o 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as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o spirit_n shall_v return_v to_o god_n who_o give_v it_o now_o whether_o he_o be_v better_o resolve_v in_o the_o point_n at_o this_o time_n or_o that_o he_o use_v this_o expression_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o country_n we_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o determine_v but_o it_o seem_v plain_a that_o among_o man_n and_o beast_n there_o be_v a_o great_a congruity_n in_o their_o part_n frame_n and_o composition_n as_o that_o all_o have_v different_a member_n act_v suitable_a to_o their_o kind_n as_o head_n foot_n back_o belly_n and_o inward_a part_n as_o heart_n liver_n lung_n spleen_n brain_n and_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o nerve_n vein_n artery_n ventricles_n muscle_n joint_n and_o the_o same_o nature_n of_o flesh_n bones_o blood_n and_o breath_n which_o shall_v be_v leave_v here_o and_o change_v for_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o internal_a power_n of_o sense_n motion_n fancy_n memory_n intellect_n and_o of_o their_o 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occasion_n so_o as_o in_o beast_n these_o affection_n be_v but_o very_o feeble_a in_o comparison_n to_o what_o they_o be_v in_o man_n whereas_o lust_n wrath_n and_o fear_v be_v equal_o potent_a and_o prevalent_a in_o the_o one_o kind_a as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o for_o proof_n that_o beast_n have_v fantasy_n their_o dream_n be_v evidence_n in_o which_o sometime_o they_o be_v vehement_o agitate_a and_o affect_v and_o that_o they_o have_v perfect_a memory_n be_v prove_v by_o a_o horse_n learning_n to_o know_v a_o way_n but_o once_o go_v and_o soon_o than_o ordinary_a passenger_n do_v by_o a_o cow_n return_v to_o the_o place_n where_o her_o calf_n be_v part_v from_o she_o although_o she_o be_v drive_v away_o many_o mile_n from_o it_o by_o the_o docility_n of_o horse_n camel_n dog_n ape_n elephant_n most_o known_o but_o true_o of_o many_o other_o creature_n and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o sufficient_a doubt_n of_o find_v all_o other_o power_n that_o be_v in_o man_n resident_a in_o some_o beast_n except_o that_o of_o his_o intellect_n which_o he_o can_v employ_v in_o frame_v many_o notion_n or_o proposition_n and_o draw_v consequence_n and_o conclusion_n such_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o beast_n can_v do_v nor_o have_v they_o mean_v of_o make_v they_o know_v to_o we_o sometime_o we_o light_v upon_o effect_n which_o carry_v a_o great_a semblance_n of_o proceed_v from_o such_o cause_n as_o in_o dog_n their_o kindness_n to_o the_o body_n of_o their_o dead_a master_n and_o discovery_n of_o their_o murderer_n that_o of_o sabinus_n support_v his_o master_n dead_a body_n in_o the_o tiber_n till_o he_o sink_v with_o it_o alexander_n elephant_n who_o will_v never_o take_v food_n after_o the_o royal_a harness_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o put_v upon_o another_o but_o starve_v and_o die_v upon_o it_o androgeo_fw-la and_o his_o lion_n be_v report_v and_o make_v famous_a in_o divers_a roman_a history_n and_o other-like_a effect_n be_v relate_v that_o may_v serve_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o too_o long_a and_o circumstantial_a to_o be_v here_o relate_v but_o from_o the_o docility_n of_o creature_n beast_n we_o may_v with_o some_o certainty_n collect_v that_o they_o have_v a_o intellect_n of_o simple_a or_o single_a notion_n what_o and_o when_o and_o how_o their_o director_n will_v have_v they_o to_o act_v and_o hare_n and_o fox_n do_v it_o seem_v invent_v mean_n to_o deceive_v and_o baffle_v their_o pursuer_n but_o of_o complex_n notion_n discourse_n or_o reason_v in_o their_o mind_n we_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o any_o beast_n be_v capable_a although_o they_o be_v notable_a observer_n of_o their_o master_n eye_n and_o can_v perceive_v their_o pleasure_n or_o displeasure_n in_o they_o and_o act_n according_a as_o by_o they_o direct_v yet_o that_o they_o
be_v attain_v unto_o but_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o attain_v it_o be_v by_o search_v into_o all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o the_o accident_n unto_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o so_o search_v we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o find_v any_o affection_n or_o accident_n a_o soul_n have_v that_o be_v proper_a or_o peculiar_a to_o herself_o common_o we_o find_v she_o neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n without_o copartnership_n of_o the_o body_n the_o intellect_n seem_v she_o most_o peculiar_a and_o yet_o if_o that_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o fantasy_n or_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o the_o fancy_n certain_o it_o can_v be_v act_v without_o the_o body_n neither_o hence_o he_o collect_v and_o assert_n that_o if_o in_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v any_o operation_n or_o affection_n which_o be_v proper_o peculiar_a to_o its_o self_n viz._n it_o be_v own_o nature_n it_o may_v then_o be_v reasonable_o take_v to_o have_v a_o separate_a subsistence_n disjoin_v from_o the_o body_n but_o if_o it_o have_v no_o operation_n or_o affection_n so_o peculiar_o proper_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n then_o be_v it_o not_o capable_a of_o subsistence_n in_o a_o state_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n also_o that_o which_o be_v never_o find_v or_o perceive_v without_o a_o body_n may_v well_o pass_v for_o inseparable_a from_o a_o body_n also_o in_o all_o our_o affection_n the_o body_n join_v and_o operate_v with_o the_o soul_n for_o if_o they_o be_v total_o or_o principal_o from_o the_o soul_n they_o will_v act_v in_o a_o like_a manner_n upon_o all_o like_a or_o equal_a occasion_n but_o we_o find_v that_o man_n will_v sometime_o bear_v very_o great_a provocation_n or_o appearance_n of_o great_a danger_n without_o any_o great_a emotion_n of_o anger_n or_o fear_n and_o at_o another_o time_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o fear_v upon_o far_o less_o occasion_n and_o to_o be_v wrathful_a and_o angry_a according_o this_o show_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n have_v a_o great_a share_n and_o power_n in_o produce_v these_o affection_n and_o that_o they_o be_v rationes_fw-la materiales_fw-la effect_n of_o a_o material_a soul_n of_o which_o man_n say_v dispositio_fw-la animae_fw-la sequitur_fw-la temperamentum_fw-la corporis_fw-la nam_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la rei_fw-la conclude_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o animal_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o natural_a matter_n and_o composure_n of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o summary_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o aristotle_n book_n he_o question_n as_o solomon_n have_v do_v before_o he_o whether_o soul_n do_v subsist_v in_o separation_n from_o their_o body_n or_o not_o and_o argue_v if_o they_o have_v proper_a operation_n or_o accident_n of_o their_o own_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o do_v subsist_v so_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o such_o than_o they_o do_v not_o so_o subsist_v for_o natura_fw-la nihil_fw-la facit_fw-la frustra_fw-la and_o if_o they_o neither_o have_v action_n nor_o passion_n proper_o belong_v to_o they_o their_o subsistence_n will_v be_v frustra_fw-la and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o admit_v or_o allow_v of_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n unless_o we_o can_v prove_v they_o have_v some_o operation_n affection_n or_o accident_n so_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o that_o they_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o exercise_v or_o use_v they_o without_o any_o assistance_n of_o body_n or_o matter_n we_o have_v before_o quote_v our_o doctor_n pag._n 227._o to_o this_o point_n say_v the_o soul_n be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o herself_o to_o act_v without_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o p._n 298._o these_o be_v the_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o she_o see_v hear_v feel_v imagine_v remember_v reason_n and_o move_v the_o member_n and_o the_o body_n and_o if_o they_o be_v spend_v she_o can_v act_v no_o more_o but_o neither_o aristotle_n nor_o the_o doctor_n here_o find_v any_o proper_o peculiar_a operation_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o soul_n aristotle_n say_v indeed_o that_o intelligere_fw-la be_v the_o most_o so_o of_o any_o thing_n videtur_fw-la to_o be_v the_o most_o so_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o he_o be_v not_o convince_v that_o intelligere_fw-la be_v so_o proper_a to_o the_o soul_n as_o can_v give_v title_n to_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o do_v he_o absolute_o conclude_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o have_v leave_v we_o in_o the_o open_a road_n towards_o it_o and_o with_o fair_a and_o forcible_a reason_n so_o to_o do_v this_o way_n of_o quote_v aristotle_n book_n seem_v like_o that_o of_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o compass_v the_o land_n of_o edom_n their_o soul_n be_v discourage_v with_o the_o prospect_n and_o contemplation_n of_o the_o length_n of_o it_o but_o as_o we_o find_v weariness_n grow_v upon_o we_o long_o stride_v or_o skip_v may_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o finish_n of_o so_o venturous_a a_o undertake_n cap._n 2._o aristotle_n proceed_v in_o his_o history_n cite_v to_o we_o all_o the_o opinion_n that_o he_o know_v to_o be_v deliver_v concern_v the_o soul_n by_o eminent_a grecian_a philosopher_n before_o his_o time_n first_o he_o state_n the_o special_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o animata_fw-la and_o inanimata_fw-la or_o the_o animal_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o so_o to_o lie_v in_o motion_n and_o sense_n all_o animal_n have_v those_o two_o thing_n and_o none_o but_o animal_n have_v they_o and_o that_o motion_n be_v the_o prior_n and_o superior_a faculty_n therefore_o the_o first_o observer_n begin_v from_o thence_o believe_v that_o which_o can_v not_o move_v itself_o can_v not_o move_v another_o thing_n whence_o democritus_n collect_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o certain_a degree_n of_o heat_n or_o fire_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v kindle_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o body_n by_o such_o atom_n fly_v about_o in_o the_o air_n as_o be_v of_o a_o globular_a figure_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a nature_n such_o they_o observe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o air_n never_o rest_v but_o always_o in_o motion_n though_o the_o wind_n and_o air_n be_v never_o so_o calm_a and_o quiet_a these_o enter_v into_o the_o body_n with_o the_o breath_n act_v in_o it_o and_o act_v it_o every_o breathe_a supply_a fresh_a atom_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n continue_v life_n and_o motion_n in_o the_o body_n but_o on_o stoppage_n or_o failure_n of_o breath_n the_o animal_n die_v for_o want_v of_o fresh_a atom_n to_o heat_n move_v and_o actuate_v the_o same_o man_n be_v put_v to_o it_o for_o the_o find_v a_o way_n to_o kindle_v this_o fire_n in_o the_o animal_n body_n for_o want_v of_o moses_n history_n and_o take_v the_o promethean_a or_o heavenly_a fire_n but_o for_o a_o fable_n with_o democritus_n opinion_n leucippus_n also_o agree_v the_o pythagorean_n school_n some_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v of_o these_o atom_n other_o it_o be_v of_o that_o which_o move_v these_o atom_n and_o divers_a more_o hold_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o active_a principle_n which_o first_o move_v itself_o and_o then_o act_v every_o thing_n about_o it_o for_o nothing_o can_v move_v another_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o first_o move_v itself_o anaxagorus_n be_v of_o the_o like_a opinion_n and_o so_o be_v all_o they_o who_o have_v principal_a respect_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o animal_n but_o other_o philosopher_n there_o be_v who_o principal_o respect_v the_o sensitive_a and_o scientifical_a performance_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o they_o conceive_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o compositum_fw-la or_o temperament_n of_o the_o element_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v empedocles_n and_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeo_n this_o compositum_fw-la they_o draw_v out_o into_o four_o principle_n after_o a_o mathematical_a pattern_n the_o first_o as_o a_o single_a unite_n or_o point_v and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v the_o intellect_n then_o they_o draw_v out_o a_o line_n terminate_v by_o two_o unite_v and_o that_o they_o call_v the_o number_n two_o and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v science_n of_o line_n they_o produce_v a_o planum_fw-la and_o that_o they_o say_v be_v opinion_n and_o thence_o they_o found_v and_o make_v a_o solid_a body_n and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v the_o sense_n or_o sensitive_a power_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v judge_v and_o terminate_v part_n by_o the_o intellect_n part_n by_o science_n part_n by_o opinion_n and_o part_n by_o sense_n and_o have_v reduce_v the_o self-moving_a soul_n to_o number_n they_o give_v it_o the_o term_n of_o a_o self-moving_a number_n but_o those_o who_o compound_v it_o of_o the_o element_n make_v fire_n principal_a in_o that_o composition_n it_o consist_v of_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o incorporeal_a part_n prompt_v to_o and_o in_o motion_n and_o a_o prime_a mover_n of_o other_o thing_n diogenes_n think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v air_n as_o the_o most_o
have_v it_o all_o animal_n have_v it_o not_o as_o fish_n and_o such_o other_o creature_n as_o do_v not_o draw_v breath_n the_o instrument_n for_o which_o be_v the_o throat_n and_o as_o the_o tongue_n serve_v for_o speak_v and_o taste_v so_o the_o throat_n for_o breathe_v and_o use_v of_o the_o voice_n the_o breath_n or_o air_n have_v by_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n act_v in_o those_o part_n a_o faculty_n to_o strike_v that_o which_o be_v there_o call_v the_o artery_n and_o this_o collision_n be_v or_o act_v the_o voice_n every_o noise_n there_o be_v not_o a_o voice_n not_o a_o cough_n but_o it_o must_v be_v with_o a_o animal_n intent_n and_o may_v be_v mix_v also_o with_o fancy_n whence_o a_o voice_n be_v a_o sound_n of_o some_o signification_n whilst_o man_n draw_v their_o breath_n they_o can_v speak_v for_o that_o which_o hold_v the_o breath_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o speech_n think_v fish_n do_v neither_o breath_n nor_o that_o they_o have_v throat_n chap._n 9_o a_o man_n have_v but_o a_o weak_a sense_n of_o smell_a in_o comparison_n of_o some_o other_o creature_n and_o smell_v nothing_o without_o offence_n or_o pleasure_n but_o man_n have_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v above_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o such_o man_n as_o have_v the_o fine_a and_o quick_a touch_n be_v count_v and_o find_v to_o be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a person_n bird_n have_v quick_a sense_n of_o smell_a and_o it_o seem_v fish_n also_o do_v smell_v it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o man_n not_o to_o smell_v without_o respiration_n viz._n when_o he_o draw_v breath_n not_o when_o he_o breathe_v out_o or_o stay_v his_o breath_n smell_n arise_v from_o dry_a thing_n as_o the_o taste_n from_o moisture_n chap._n 10._o no_o taste_n be_v make_v without_o touch_v when_o the_o tongue_n be_v over-dry_a or_o over-moist_a there_o can_v be_v any_o taste_n the_o prime_a species_n of_o taste_n be_v those_o of_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a than_o the_o fat_a taste_n than_o the_o salt_n then_o sharp_a and_o austere_a than_o the_o acid._n chap._n 11._o it_o be_v doubt_v concern_v touch_v what_o be_v the_o proper_a instrument_n for_o it_o whether_o the_o flesh_n or_o in_o other_o creature_n that_o which_o be_v in_o place_n of_o flesh_n as_o in_o fish_n but_o the_o prime_a sense_n of_o touch_v must_v be_v a_o internal_a principle_n each_o sense_n have_v its_o object_n by_o contrary_n as_o for_o the_o sight_n white_a and_o black_a for_o the_o hear_v be_v the_o acute_a or_o slow_a sound_n the_o taste_n have_v sweet_a and_o bitter_a but_o the_o touch_n have_v many_o contrariety_n as_o hot_a and_o cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a hard_a and_o soft_a and_o the_o like_a it_o seem_v flesh_n be_v the_o medium_fw-la for_o touch_v but_o such_o a_o medium_fw-la as_o also_o can_v judge_v and_o not_o as_o air_n be_v for_o sight_n or_o sound_n chap._n 12._o all_o sense_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o sensible_a species_n in_o a_o immaterial_a manner_n and_o the_o sensible_a object_n act_n upon_o the_o sense_n and_o one_o must_v be_v proportionate_a to_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n be_v too_o small_a it_o be_v not_o perceive_v and_o too_o great_a it_o spoil_v the_o sense_n a_o vast_a noise_n make_v deaf_a and_o the_o sun_n splendour_n blind_v but_o a_o proportionate_a measure_n and_o medium_fw-la be_v requisite_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o sense_n air_n that_o have_v smell_n have_v in_o it_o a_o passive_a manner_n and_o be_v thereby_o sensible_a lib._n iii_o cap._n i._o there_o be_v but_o two_o simple_a body_n medium_n of_o sense_n viz._n air_n and_o water_n the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v waterish_a but_o hear_v be_v of_o the_o air_n the_o smell_n be_v of_o both_o fire_n be_v common_a to_o all_o for_o nothing_o be_v sensitive_a without_o heat_n but_o earth_n to_o none_o except_o that_o of_o touch_v the_o sense_n and_o their_o object_n concur_v in_o act_n but_o their_o essence_n be_v different_a cap._n 2._o a_o point_n in_o the_o centre_n be_v but_o one_o in_o nature_n but_o in_o reason_n it_o begin_v all_o the_o line_n that_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o circumference_n so_o the_o common_a sense_n in_o the_o animal_n be_v but_o one_o to_o which_o as_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o judgement_n line_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o outward_a instrument_n of_o sense_n for_o a_o final_a and_o true_a determination_n cap._n 3._o cites_n empedocles_n and_o homer_n they_o and_o other_o ancient_n think_v that_o intelligere_fw-la be_v as_o corporeal_a a_o quality_n as_o sentire_fw-la sense_n be_v a_o true_a judge_n of_o its_o proper_a object_n and_o belong_v to_o all_o animal_n but_o in_o reason_v man_n be_v often_o deceive_v and_o none_o but_o reasonable_a creature_n can_v use_v reason_n phantasy_n be_v different_a both_o from_o reason_n and_o sense_n yet_o can_v be_v without_o sense_n no_o more_o can_v opinion_n yet_o phantasy_n and_o opinion_n be_v different_a thing_n phantasy_n do_v not_o please_v or_o affright_v man_n to_o any_o great_a degree_n but_o opinion_n have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o we_o in_o that_o kind_a there_o be_v a_o likeness_n betwixt_o science_n prudence_n and_o opinion_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o different_a thing_n man_n may_v order_v and_o alter_v their_o fantasy_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o can_v deal_v so_o with_o their_o opinion_n and_o less_o with_o their_o science_n cap._n 4._o as_o intelligere_fw-la be_v different_a from_o sentire_fw-la the_o phantasy_n and_o opinion_n be_v borderer_n to_o both_o but_o our_o faculty_n of_o discern_v be_v sense_n opinion_n intellect_n and_o science_n from_o all_o of_o which_o the_o phantasy_n be_v different_a for_o the_o sense_n intellect_n and_o science_n right_o constitute_v and_o inform_v be_v always_o true_a and_o so_o the_o same_o but_o fantasy_n be_v various_a and_o often_o false_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v opinion_n though_o that_o may_v be_v false_a but_o that_o have_v a_o belief_n always_o join_v or_o a_o confidence_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o this_o no_o beast_n have_v but_o many_o of_o they_o have_v fancy_n opinion_n be_v a_o belief_n and_o that_o persuade_v rational_o and_o beast_n have_v not_o reason_n but_o bare_a fancy_n phantasy_n be_v neither_o sense_n nor_o opinion_n nor_o a_o conjunction_n of_o they_o but_o be_v a_o motion_n or_o movement_n arise_v from_o the_o sense_n and_o may_v be_v act_v by_o they_o and_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o those_o who_o have_v sense_n and_o from_o the_o fancy_n proceed_v a_o large_a sphere_n of_o do_v and_o suffer_v in_o the_o world_n it_o depend_v not_o upon_o any_o one_o sense_n or_o act_n but_o often_o arise_v from_o several_a sense_n at_o once_o and_o concern_v motion_n and_o bulk_n and_o other_o thing_n wherein_o the_o sense_n may_v be_v much_o deceive_v and_o special_o at_o great_a distance_n and_o animal_n act_v much_o according_a to_o fancy_n as_o proceed_v from_o sense_n and_o be_v like_o it_o beast_n because_o they_o want_v reason_n and_o man_n because_o their_o reason_n be_v under_o perturbation_n as_o disease_n drunkenness_n or_o other_o like_a inconvenience_n cap._n 5._o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o man_n understand_v and_o know_v they_o be_v say_v to_o act_v prudent_o and_o whether_o this_o part_n which_o he_o call_v the_o suffer_a intellect_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n real_o or_o notional_o he_o mean_v here_o to_o consider_v sesse_n this_o intellect_n be_v impatible_a but_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o species_n present_v to_o it_o and_o as_o the_o sense_n be_v to_o sensitive_a object_n so_o the_o intellect_n be_v to_o intellectual_a object_n and_o be_v both_o power_n or_o in_o potestate_fw-la till_o the_o object_n be_v receive_v and_o then_o be_v act_n because_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n the_o intellect_n itself_o must_v be_v without_o tincture_n or_o mixture_n that_o intellect_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n do_v argue_v and_o judge_n can_v reasonable_o be_v say_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o body_n for_o that_o then_o it_o must_v needs_o partake_v with_o it_o and_o be_v hot_a or_o cold_a according_o or_o may_v be_v use_v by_o the_o soul_n as_o its_o instrument_n the_o body_n may_v be_v so_o use_v but_o the_o body_n be_v no_o instrument_n at_o all_o of_o the_o soul_n they_o say_v well_o who_o call_v the_o soul_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o species_n not_o actual_o but_o potential_o so_o the_o sense_n suffer_v more_o in_o the_o perception_n of_o its_o object_n than_o the_o intellect_n do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n for_o if_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n be_v over-extream_a or_o vehement_a it_o spoil_v the_o sense_n or_o its_o present_a action_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o intellect_n and_o this_o difference_n grow_v from_o the_o mixture_n which_o sense_n have_v with_o the_o
flame_v brand_n their_o sense_n tell_v they_o this_o be_v fire_n then_o they_o see_v it_o wave_v and_o know_v from_o custom_n of_o that_o time_n the_o enemy_n attack_v the_o city_n or_o place_n so_o call_v for_o aid_n so_o from_o fancy_n or_o conceit_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o discern_v reason_n and_o consult_v concern_v future_a event_n by_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v at_o present_a before_o it_o and_o thence_o take_v resolution_n to_o follow_v it_o avoid_v it_o delay_n or_o prevent_v it_o the_o intellect_n have_v a_o power_n also_o of_o consider_v thing_n or_o action_n abstract_v from_o matter_n in_o a_o mathematical_a manner_n as_o that_o art_n consider_v punctum_fw-la linam_fw-la &_o superficiem_fw-la abstract_o and_o it_o be_v the_o active_a intellect_n which_o so_o understand_v but_o whether_o this_o intellect_n understand_v any_o thing_n of_o spiritual_a being_n when_o as_o itself_o be_v not_o separate_v from_o bulk_n or_o matter_n or_o can_v do_v so_o he_o leave_v to_o a_o future_a consideration_n but_o never_o touch_v that_o point_v again_o but_o let_v it_o rest_n as_o in_o this_o place_n he_o leave_v it_o we_o may_v observe_v this_o active_a intellect_n be_v here_o leave_v by_o aristotle_n in_o a_o state_n of_o connexion_n with_o the_o body_n that_o which_o he_o before_o style_v immortal_a and_o eternal_a be_v here_o leave_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n and_o whether_o it_o can_v subsist_v in_o such_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n or_o not_o be_v undetermined_a cap._n 9_o knowledge_n depend_v upon_o the_o sense_n and_o begin_v there_o and_o one_o who_o have_v not_o his_o sense_n can_v neither_o learn_v nor_o understand_v and_o fancy_n to_o the_o contemplation_n be_v like_o sensible_a object_n only_o the_o phantasmata_fw-la be_v immaterial_a the_o first_o or_o simple_a conception_n of_o the_o intellect_n seem_v not_o from_o fancy_n and_o yet_o if_o so_o they_o be_v not_o they_o be_v however_o not_o without_o the_o fantasy_n so_o as_o fancy_n to_o the_o intellect_n be_v as_o sensible_a object_n to_o the_o common_a sense_n cap._n 10._o the_o soul_n of_o animal_n have_v be_v define_v chief_o from_o two_o qualification_n viz._n it_o be_v discern_v judgement_n and_o its_o power_n of_o local_a motion_n its_o judgement_n be_v guide_v and_o act_v by_o sense_n and_o reason_n as_o have_v be_v show_v for_o motion_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o act_v by_o the_o whole_a soul_n or_o by_o a_o part_n or_o part_n of_o it_o if_o we_o pretend_v to_o divide_v the_o soul_n into_o part_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o find_v in_o it_o the_o rational_a the_o wrathful_a and_o the_o lustful_a faculty_n into_o which_o some_o have_v divide_v it_o or_o into_o part_n which_o have_v reason_n and_o those_o which_o have_v not_o as_o other_o have_v say_v but_o there_o may_v be_v other_o difference_n find_v infinite_o and_o some_o which_o differ_v more_o than_o those_o abovenamed_a as_o the_o nutritive_a general_a to_o all_o live_a thing_n the_o sensitive_a which_o man_n can_v say_v be_v participant_a of_o reason_n nor_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v without_o it_o three_o the_o fantasy_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o two_o former_a essential_o then_o be_v there_o the_o appetite_n different_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n local_a motion_n be_v always_o to_o some_o intent_n and_o common_o to_o obtain_v or_o to_o avoid_v something_o like_v or_o dislike_v but_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v the_o intellect_n to_o be_v the_o next_o cause_n of_o such_o motion_n nor_o the_o sense_n nor_o the_o appetite_n for_o man_n may_v and_o do_v resist_v these_o power_n and_o do_v not_o move_v as_o these_o may_v command_v or_o persuade_v cap._n ii_o he_o set_v down_o the_o intellect_n and_o the_o appetite_n to_o be_v both_o the_o cause_n of_o local_a motion_n then_o add_v the_o fantasy_n as_o another_o cause_n for_o that_o many_o in_o their_o motion_n follow_v their_o fancy_n more_o than_o thaâ—_n their_o reason_n and_o beast_n have_v only_a fancy_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o appetite_n move_v the_o intellect_n but_o this_o can_v move_v little_a without_o the_o appetite_n the_o appetite_n of_o the_o intellect_n be_v call_v the_o will_n but_o the_o sensual_a appetite_n move_v without_o reason_n the_o intellect_n move_v well_o but_o the_o appetite_n and_o fantasy_n move_v well_o or_o ill_o as_o it_o happen_v but_o always_o the_o thing_n desire_v be_v the_o first_o motor_n and_o that_o either_o be_v real_o good_a or_o seem_o so_o yet_o seem_v often_o good_a to_o the_o appetite_n which_o do_v not_o seem_v so_o to_o the_o intellect_n the_o thing_n that_o seem_v good_a move_v without_o its_o own_o motion_n but_o by_o be_v apprehend_v of_o the_o intellect_n or_o fantasy_n in_o motion_n there_o be_v three_o observable_n 1._o that_o which_o move_v 2._o to_o what_o it_o move_v 3._o that_o which_o be_v move_v the_o first_o or_o that_o which_o move_v be_v twofold_a the_o one_o immovable_a and_o that_o be_v the_o intend_a good_a the_o other_o be_v both_o the_o move_a and_o motion_n and_o that_o be_v the_o appetite_n which_o move_v in_o inclination_n and_o be_v act_v be_v the_o motion_n or_o act_n itself_o the_o three_o viz._n what_o be_v move_v be_v the_o animal_n the_o proper_a organ_n of_o local_a motion_n be_v a_o corporeal_a thing_n and_o common_a both_o to_o soul_n and_o body_n short_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o it_o be_v like_o the_o hinge_v of_o a_o door_n consist_v of_o a_o convex_a or_o round_o rise_v in_o one_o part_n and_o a_o concave_a or_o hollow_a in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o well_o fit_v the_o one_o unto_o or_o into_o the_o other_o one_o of_o these_o rest_n while_o the_o other_o be_v move_v whence_o one_o be_v call_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o other_o the_o end_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o these_o two_o be_v different_a part_n and_o yet_o they_o make_v but_o one_o hinge_v or_o connexion_n of_o bone_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o part_n of_o the_o body_n all_o motion_n in_o the_o body_n be_v make_v by_o dilatation_n which_o have_v a_o impulsive_a force_n or_o by_o contraction_n which_o compress_n again_o where_o such_o motion_n be_v perpetual_o in_o the_o body_n circular_o and_o sin_n fine_a in_o some_o part_n or_o other_o the_o animal_n motion_n thus_o grow_v from_o appetite_n and_o there_o be_v no_o appetite_n without_o fantasy_n and_o this_o be_v rational_a or_o sensitive_a the_o sensitive_a fancy_n be_v in_o beast_n but_o the_o deliberative_a be_v only_o in_o men._n to_o consider_v if_o one_o shall_v do_v this_o or_o that_o or_o not_o do_v be_v a_o point_n of_o reason_n yet_o of_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o choice_n one_o only_o can_v be_v do_v at_o once_o whence_o it_o seem_v appetite_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o have_v opinion_n it_o not_o be_v appetite_n till_o terminate_v and_o therefore_o have_v not_o power_n of_o deliberation_n but_o the_o appetite_n and_o the_o will_n be_v often_o at_o contest_v and_o sometime_o one_o prevail_v sometime_o the_o other_o not_o unlike_o a_o game_n at_o tennis_n natural_o the_o noble_a shall_v be_v prevalent_a but_o there_o be_v three_o diversity_n 1._o a_o contest_v between_o the_o appetite_n and_o the_o will._n 2._o the_o victory_n of_o the_o will._n 3._o the_o prevail_a power_n of_o the_o appetite_n reason_n can_v prevail_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o excite_v it_o by_o argument_n viz._n you_o desire_v health_n therefore_o use_v a_o physician_n he_o advise_v let_v blood_n cut_v off_o a_o arm._n this_o reason_n may_v obtain_v of_o the_o will_v to_o consent_v unto_o and_o to_o desire_v the_o fact_n for_o ease_n or_o preservation_n though_o the_o suffering_n be_v certain_a and_o present_a and_o the_o benefit_n future_a and_o uncertain_a we_o may_v observe_v aristotle_n have_v here_o finish_v the_o examen_fw-la of_o those_o four_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n viz._n the_o vegetative_a sensitive_a intellective_a and_o loco-motive_n which_o he_o propound_v lib._n ii_o cap._n 3._o cap._n 12._o nature_n make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a and_o whatsoever_o live_v have_v a_o soul_n endue_v with_o a_o nutritive_a faculty_n no_o simple_a body_n have_v sense_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o animal_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v so_o which_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o species_n and_o form_n of_o thing_n without_o the_o thing_n themselves_o also_o no_o body_n which_o have_v a_o intellectual_a soul_n can_v be_v without_o sense_n viz._n no_o generate_v or_o mortal_a body_n he_o think_v heaven_n have_v a_o soul_n and_o that_o and_o celestial_n may_v have_v intelligent_a soul_n without_o sense_n but_o sense_n be_v indispensable_o necessary_a for_o all_o animal_n especial_o those_o of_o touch_v and_o taste_v these_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o creature_n the_o other_o three_o sense_n to_o their_o wellbeing_a for_o the_o animal_n can_v live_v without_o they_o
other_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o themselves_o viz._n in_o those_o thing_n which_o man_n call_v substantial_a form_n and_o real_a quality_n or_o qualification_n which_o many_o persuade_v themselves_o be_v resident_a and_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n or_o thing_n nor_o how_o such_o substantial_a form_n or_o quality_n have_v the_o force_n and_o power_n to_o excite_v local_a motion_n in_o other_o body_n we_o know_v it_o say_v he_o to_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o soul_n that_o different_a local_a motion_n be_v enough_o for_o the_o stir_a and_o excitation_n of_o all_o our_o sense_n and_o that_o bulk_n figure_n and_o motion_n act_v upon_o our_o sensual_a organ_n and_o this_o act_n or_o motion_n pass_v from_o they_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o in_o external_a object_n we_o do_v not_o perceive_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o object_n which_o affect_v our_o nerve_n in_o various_a mode_n or_o manner_n all_o this_o seem_v to_o import_v no_o more_o concern_v the_o soul_n but_o that_o man_n have_v a_o substantial_a form_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o soul_n my_o copy_n of_o des_n cartes_n be_v in_o 8o._o print_v lond._n 1664._o and_o contain_v his_o principle_n and_o dioptic_o his_o meteor_n and_o de_fw-fr passionibus_fw-la we_o proceed_v to_o his_o de_fw-fr methodo_fw-la there_o sect._n 4._o p._n 21._o he_o draw_v in_o somewhat_o abrupt_o a_o far_a consideration_n concern_v the_o soul_n pag._n 22._o he_o derive_v his_o knowledge_n thereof_o from_o his_o own_o prime_a invention_n of_o cogito_fw-la ergo_fw-la sum_fw-la viz._n existo_fw-la and_o no_o wonder_n that_o he_o thence_o derive_v his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soul_n since_o he_o dare_v pretend_v to_o derive_v from_o thence_o the_o knowledge_n also_o which_o he_o have_v of_o god_n as_o if_o the_o four_o river_n of_o paradise_n may_v competent_o be_v expect_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o narrow_a and_o shallow_a fountain_n of_o his_o cogitation_n but_o intend_v to_o fix_v his_o anchor_n upon_o this_o axiom_n as_o on_o a_o rock_n he_o pretend_v to_o overthrow_v by_o his_o bare_a authority_n his_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la all_o the_o ancient_a ground_n of_o humane_a sense_n and_o nature_n by_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v no_o body_n for_o the_o feign_n without_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o dream_n and_o unfit_a for_o he_o or_o for_o any_o purpose_n then_o by_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o world_n or_o place_n for_o a_o body_n to_o be_v in_o why_o can_v i_o as_o well_o feign_v or_o believe_v that_o i_o have_v not_o a_o be_v as_o that_o i_o have_v not_o a_o body_n or_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o place_n nor_o world_n you_o can_v do_v it_o say_v he_o so_o long_o as_o you_o be_v think_v but_o if_o you_o slacken_v the_o reins_o and_o give_v over_o think_v but_o for_o one_o moment_n you_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v your_o own_o existence_n during_o the_o time_n of_o your_o vacation_n from_o think_v how_o short_a or_o long_o soever_o that_o time_n may_v be_v and_o hence_o say_v he_o i_o know_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o substance_n who_o whole_a nature_n and_o essence_n consist_v in_o think_v whence_o he_o seem_v to_o collect_v that_o this_o think_v substance_n have_v no_o need_n of_o place_n nor_o dependence_n upon_o any_o other_o material_a thing_n upon_o this_o i_o demand_v how_o he_o know_v or_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o he_o can_v think_v at_o all_o without_o a_o body_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o organ_n thereof_o this_o he_o have_v not_o attempt_v to_o do_v and_o i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o impossibile_fw-it upon_o he_o and_o till_o that_o be_v do_v i_o hold_v it_o fit_a and_o reasonable_a to_o reject_v his_o utter_o unproved_a assertion_n viz._n that_o the_o soul_n be_v plain_o distinct_a from_o the_o body_n more_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v than_o the_o body_n be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o same_o that_o she_o be_v if_o she_o have_v not_o a_o body_n these_o as_o they_o be_v bare_o assert_v by_o he_o be_v as_o easy_o reject_v and_o deny_v by_o i_o with_o a_o cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la verum_fw-la he_o proceed_v to_o declare_v by_o what_o degree_n he_o derive_v the_o knowledge_n that_o god_n be_v and_o what_o he_o be_v from_o the_o fundamental_a rock_n of_o his_o own_o cogitation_n my_o design_n be_v not_o opposition_n to_o he_o or_o his_o pretend_a alteration_n or_o modes_n of_o learning_n but_o only_o in_o thing_n concern_v the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o what_o he_o deliver_v concern_v god_n and_o his_o cogitative_a knowledge_n of_o that_o tremendous_a majesty_n we_o will_v not_o offer_v to_o examine_v therefore_o we_o go_v over_o he_o till_o he_o return_v again_o to_o the_o soul_n which_o he_o do_v pag._n 25._o he_o pretend_v to_o tell_v we_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o many_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o humane_a soul_n be_v thing_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v the_o reason_n say_v he_o be_v this_o those_o man_n do_v not_o separate_v their_o mind_n from_o their_o sense_n nor_o raise_v they_o enough_o above_o corporeal_a thing_n believe_v the_o old_a philosophical_a maxim_n viz._n nothing_o can_v come_v into_o the_o intellect_n but_o by_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sense_n by_o which_o passage_n neither_o god_n nor_o the_o soul_n be_v ever_o like_a to_o get_v into_o the_o intellect_n whence_o it_o need_v be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o be_v no_o better_a or_o more_o easy_o understand_v we_o grant_v his_o reason_n to_o be_v good_a viz._n that_o because_o god_n and_o spirit_n come_v not_o ordinary_o by_o the_o sense_n into_o the_o intellect_n therefore_o they_o be_v thing_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o understand_v by_o man_n but_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v able_a by_o forsake_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o unguided_a and_o random_n cogitation_n to_o obtain_v a_o more_o full_a or_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n or_o man_n soul_n i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o deny_v we_o be_v tell_v how_o god_n first_o instruct_v the_o first_o people_n to_o know_v obey_v and_o worship_v he_o he_o converse_v with_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o the_o garden_n and_o drive_v they_o thence_o by_o a_o angel_n he_o give_v command_n for_o worship_n and_o obedience_n suitable_a to_o the_o pattern_n imprint_v upon_o man_n reason_n at_o his_o creation_n he_o reprove_v cain_n sensible_o and_o so_o translate_v enoch_n direct_v noah_n save_v he_o and_o drown_v all_o other_o in_o a_o visible_a miraculous_a manner_n and_o so_o be_v sodom_n destroy_v so_o abraham_n call_v and_o support_v isaac_n and_o jacob_n choose_v and_o support_v joseph_n send_v into_o egypt_n moses_n preserve_v and_o what_o be_v do_v at_o sinai_n and_o the_o journey_n out_o of_o egypt_n fill_v that_o nation_n and_o all_o their_o borderer_n with_o acknowledgement_n wonder_n and_o terror_n the_o work_n and_o wonder_v do_v for_o jehoshaphat_n hezekiah_n for_o nabuchadnezzar_n belteshassar_n and_o daniel_n for_o cyrus_n alexander_n and_o the_o foretelling_n of_o their_o action_n then_o the_o angelical_a preparative_n for_o our_o lord_n be_v come_v his_o extraction_n miracle_n resurrection_n ascension_n mission_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o many_o nation_n resident_a in_o jerusalem_n and_o witness_n each_o to_o their_o own_o people_n then_o all_o the_o apostle_n the_o seventy_o disciple_n the_o seven_o first_o deacon_n and_o their_o disciple_n be_v inspire_v to_o prophesy_v speak_v with_o inspire_a tongue_n cast_v out_o devil_n and_o to_o do_v miraculous_a cure_n these_o act_n testify_v a_o superior_a and_o supernatural_a power_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o perceiving_n of_o mankind_n suit_v to_o the_o doctrine_n therewith_o deliver_v fill_v the_o earth_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o sea_n now_o to_o the_o contrary_a where_o shall_v man_n find_v so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a person_n before_o socrates_n who_o attain_v to_o so_o true_a a_o knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o to_o determine_v that_o he_o be_v but_o one._n all_o the_o rove_a cogitation_n of_o mankind_n never_o attain_v to_o so_o much_o truth_n concern_v god_n as_o this_o one_o most_o plain_a and_o single_a assertion_n except_o in_o those_o family_n or_o people_n where_o god_n by_o miraculous_a mean_n have_v make_v himself_o perceptible_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o man_n and_o by_o they_o make_v himself_o way_n to_o humane_a understanding_n and_o intelligence_n and_o from_o these_o thing_n all_o true_a and_o irrefragable_a it_o seem_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o to_o know_v god_n or_o any_o spirit_n be_v thing_n of_o very_a great_a difficulty_n none_o know_v the_o father_n but_o the_o son_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o son_n will_v reveal_v he_o and_o god_n reveal_v himself_o to_o
he_o art_n 11._o we_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v nor_o so_o as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n in_o it_o art_n 12._o and_o 13._o we_o observe_v in_o the_o 13._o that_o he_o say_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v excite_v divers_a sense_n in_o the_o soul_n this_o i_o deny_v and_o he_o offer_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v but_o go_v on_o and_o say_v that_o beside_o exciting_a sense_n in_o the_o soul_n these_o spirit_n can_v without_o the_o soul_n move_v the_o muscle_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n he_o offer_v our_o wink_n in_o proof_n of_o this_o but_o i_o deny_v his_o assertion_n and_o judge_v his_o proof_n very_o insufficient_a art_n 16._o say_v all_o our_o motion_n which_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o beast_n may_v be_v do_v by_o we_o without_o the_o soul_n by_o a_o common_a temperament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o member_n and_o organ_n of_o it_o act_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n derive_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o direct_v in_o the_o brain_n all_o this_o i_o grant_v and_o do_v take_v these_o to_o be_v the_o main_a ingredient_n for_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o material_a spirit_n art_n 17._o say_v he_o have_v now_o leave_v nothing_o for_o the_o soul_n save_v only_a cogitare-cogitation_n he_o divide_v into_o two_o sort_n one_o of_o action_n the_o other_o of_o passion_n or_o affection_n the_o action_n be_v what_o the_o soul_n will_v to_o do_v the_o passion_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o perception_n or_o apprehension_n find_v in_o we_o which_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o make_v but_o receive_v from_o representation_n of_o outward_a thing_n all_o these_o cogitation_n of_o our_o author_n we_o do_v reject_v and_o say_v that_o whilst_o the_o man_n continue_v to_o be_v so_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v act_v or_o suffer_v separately_z but_o always_o in_o conjunction_n one_o with_o the_o other_o art_n 18._o and_o 19_o he_o divide_v his_o cogitative_a will_n and_o perception_n as_o he_o please_v art_n 20._o and_o 21._o and_o so_o for_o his_o sort_n of_o imagination_n and_o so_o on_o to_o art_n 25._o there_o he_o say_v the_o perception_n or_o passion_n of_o joy_n fear_v anger_n and_o the_o like_a be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o soul_n either_o not_o consider_v or_o not_o enough_o rember_v that_o these_o passion_n be_v as_o full_o visible_a in_o beast_n as_o in_o man_n and_o if_o they_o be_v referrable_a only_o to_o the_o soul_n than_o such_o a_o soul_n as_o beast_n have_v may_v serve_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o subsistence_n and_o act_v of_o they_o art_n 28._o say_v no_o other_o perception_n do_v so_o much_o agitate_v and_o shake_v the_o soul_n as_o these_o passion_n do_v but_o beast_n be_v as_o much_o transport_v by_o they_o as_o men._n art_n 30._o that_o the_o soul_n be_v unite_v to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o all_o part_n of_o it_o conjunction_n be_v grant_v and_o how_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o material_a soul_n be_v plain_a and_o easy_a but_o not_o how_o do_v in_o a_o entire_a spiritual_a substance_n for_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o declare_v by_o our_o author_n and_o we_o know_v not_o that_o it_o be_v intelligible_a for_o he_o say_v true_o such_o a_o soul_n can_v be_v conceive_v by_o part_n nor_o what_o extension_n it_o have_v or_o consequent_o where_o it_o be_v and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o art_n 31._o but_o yet_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o special_a part_n in_o the_o body_n where_o the_o soul_n do_v exercise_v her_o function_n more_o perceivable_o than_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n some_o have_v think_v this_o place_n to_o be_v the_o heart_n and_o other_o to_o be_v the_o brain_n but_o our_o author_n upon_o accurate_a examination_n evident_o know_v it_o not_o to_o be_v in_o either_o of_o these_o but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n only_o viz._n the_o middle_a or_o most_o inward_a part_n of_o it_o there_o say_v he_o be_v a_o very_a small_a glandula_n or_o kernel_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o brain_n hang_v in_o the_o very_a channel_n or_o course_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n so_o as_o the_o small_a motion_n of_o this_o kernel_n can_v do_v much_o in_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v help_n much_o to_o change_v the_o motion_n of_o this_o kernel_n partur_fw-la montes_n we_o see_v here_o what_o our_o author_n vast_a cogitation_n concern_v the_o soul_n have_v bring_v forth_o viz._n a_o glandula_n admodum_fw-la parva_fw-la a_o very_a small_a kernel_n to_o be_v the_o chair_n of_o state_n or_o the_o prime_a seat_n of_o judgement_n for_o his_o imagine_a soul_n this_o seem_v to_o fall_v far_o short_a of_o our_o flammula_fw-la vitalis_n which_o with_o the_o blood_n pervade_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o actuate_v the_o heart_n the_o brain_n and_o every_o other_o and_o most_o minute_n part_v of_o it_o live_v with_o and_o in_o the_o animal_n and_o not_o quite_o extinguish_v but_o with_o our_o late_a and_o last_o breath_n he_o offer_v we_o not_o one_o word_n concern_v the_o immaterial_a soul_n of_o which_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v though_o but_o out_o of_o his_o own_o cogitation_n this_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n and_o this_o time_n his_o cue_n to_o produce_v they_o but_o his_o silence_n give_v consent_n to_o a_o assertion_n that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o neither_o quod_fw-la sit_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la quando_fw-la nor_o quomodo_n to_o the_o vbi_fw-la only_o he_o offer_v this_o guest_n under_o the_o term_n of_o his_o believe_v evident_a knowledge_n his_o friend_n dr._n more_o do_v profess_v to_o disbelieve_v he_o in_o it_o and_o place_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o four_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o divers_a argument_n which_o i_o who_o believe_v neither_o of_o they_o will_v not_o spend_v time_n to_o examine_v art_n 34._o now_o let_v we_o imagine_v say_v he_o as_o his_o mode_n of_o cogitation_n that_o the_o soul_n have_v her_o seat_n principal_o in_o this_o kernel_n and_o thence_o send_v forth_o her_o ray_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n by_o activity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n hence_n whatsoever_o the_o soul_n herself_o may_v be_v her_o ray_n be_v not_o a_o immaterial_a but_o material_a spirit_n and_o one_o will_v think_v her_o ray_n shall_v he_o like_v herself_o well_o but_o say_v he_o this_o kernel_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n can_v move_v these_o spirit_n and_o can_v be_v move_v by_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o she_o can_v receive_v into_o herself_o various_a impression_n viz._n she_o may_v have_v so_o many_o perception_n as_o there_o can_v be_v various_a motion_n make_v in_o this_o kernel_n art_n 35._o the_o animal_n have_v two_o organ_n for_o see_v and_o hear_v and_o two_o hand_n arm_n leg_n and_o foot_n the_o two_o organ_n for_o sense_n receive_v each_o the_o object_n which_o go_v double_a towards_o the_o brain_n till_o they_o come_v to_o this_o kernel_n and_o there_o they_o join_v in_o one_o and_o the_o kernel_n work_v immediate_o in_o the_o soul_n show_v it_o the_o figure_n as_o now_o it_o be_v become_v one_o object_n all_o this_o seem_v to_o show_v no_o more_o but_o the_o product_n of_o his_o own_o imagination_n lead_v by_o the_o affection_n which_o now_o he_o bear_v to_o this_o kernel_n as_o the_o embryo_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n and_o invention_n art_n 36._o if_o the_o object_n perceive_v show_v danger_n they_o excite_v the_o passion_n of_o fear_n in_o the_o soul_n upon_o this_o i_o demand_v where_o fear_n be_v excite_v in_o the_o beast_n which_o have_v not_o such_o soul_n and_o by_o what_o other_o mean_n than_o it_o be_v excite_v in_o man_n art_n 38._o by_o motion_n of_o this_o kernel_n fear_n be_v induce_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o though_o the_o leg_n may_v run_v away_o without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o this_o violent_a motion_n of_o they_o make_v another_o motion_n in_o the_o kernel_n by_o who_o help_n the_o soul_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o its_o body_n run_v away_o behold_v the_o natural_a and_o remarkable_a effect_n of_o divide_v the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n and_o ascribe_v some_o action_n to_o the_o one_o and_o some_o to_o the_o other_o separately_z and_o without_o concurrence_n of_o the_o other_o art_n 40._o the_o principal_a effect_n of_o passion_n in_o man_n be_v to_o incite_v and_o dispose_v he_o for_o self-preservation_n either_o by_o fight_n or_o flight_n he_o may_v have_v omit_v the_o word_n in_o man_n for_o the_o case_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o beast_n art_n 44._o the_o soul_n by_o help_n of_o his_o kernel_n can_v move_v the_o
help_n of_o other_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n this_o we_o leave_v as_o doubtful_a pag._n 740._o there_o be_v in_o animal_n three_o sort_n of_o motion_n 1._o vital_a 2._o command_v or_o stimulate_v 3._o prosecute_a or_o endeavour_v that_o command_v force_n be_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n from_o whence_o all_o our_o affection_n do_v arise_v and_o they_o reign_v and_o command_v in_o animal_n beast_n and_o man_n as_o animal_n and_o act_n to_o motion_n the_o whole_a body_n or_o the_o several_a member_n of_o it_o the_o prime_n vital_a motion_n be_v that_o of_o the_o pulse_n place_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o seat_n of_o life_n and_o vital_a motion_n act_v by_o the_o soul_n pag._n 741._o the_o actor_n in_o this_o motion_n be_v the_o inward_a heat_n and_o spirit_n viz._n the_o vital_a spirit_n when_o this_o motion_n cease_v all_o animal_n die_v and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n vanish_v but_o say_v he_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o soul_n die_v if_o he_o have_v prove_v or_o shall_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o soul_n in_o man_n which_o do_v ever_o live_v do_v live_v or_o can_v live_v in_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n we_o will_v admit_v of_o this_o caution_n of_o he_o and_o not_o infer_v death_n of_o such_o a_o soul_n by_o the_o cease_v of_o this_o vital_a motion_n in_o the_o body_n palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n agitate_a by_o the_o affection_n and_o the_o faculty_n of_o respiration_n be_v also_o vital_a motion_n appetive_a command_a motion_n pag._n 724._o be_v vegetative_a sensitive_a and_o intellective_a it_o consist_v in_o prosecute_a thing_n like_v and_o avoid_v thing_n dislike_v with_o passion_n or_o at_o leisure_n cite_v matth._n 15._o they_o all_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o affection_n although_o many_o cause_n may_v work_v in_o and_o upon_o they_o viz._n complexion_n of_o the_o body_n education_n conversation_n example_n doctrine_n etc._n etc._n their_o general_a aspect_n be_v upon_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n to_o follow_v or_o avoid_v the_o vigour_n of_o their_o motion_n grow_v from_o lust_n wrath_n and_o fear_v or_o present_a outward_a sense_n great_o affect_v the_o affection_n be_v not_o ill_o in_o themselves_o but_o useful_a helpful_a necessary_a for_o nothing_o be_v from_o god_n or_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o good_a the_o evil_a which_o they_o produce_v be_v but_o by_o accident_n pag._n 744._o the_o prosecutive_a power_n lie_v in_o local_a motion_n this_o have_v its_o root_n in_o the_o brain_n whence_o the_o nerve_n and_o their_o power_n and_o motion_n be_v derive_v animate_v and_o enliven_v by_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n this_o say_v he_o galen_n teach_v who_o be_v in_o that_o point_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o other_o testimony_n but_o it_o seem_v both_o he_o and_o hippocrates_n his_o master_n be_v mistake_v concern_v man_n compage_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n if_o our_o author_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v right_a the_o power_n move_v the_o nerve_n and_o in_o they_o be_v the_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n and_o thence_o motion_n be_v derive_v to_o the_o muscle_n bone_n joint_n and_o every_o member_n these_o spirit_n which_o be_v partly_o corporeal_a and_o partly_o quasi_fw-la incorporeal_a for_o spiritual_n excite_v by_o the_o soul_n omit_v how_o or_o by_o what_o mean_n these_o spirit_n move_v and_o guide_v the_o nerve_n which_o be_v like_o reins_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o they_o quicken_v and_o guide_v the_o muscle_n and_o the_o small_a cord_n or_o string_n which_o reach_v to_o they_o by_o these_o be_v the_o bone_n joint_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n move_v and_o thus_o the_o move_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n prosecute_v the_o mandate_n of_o the_o appetite_n and_o affection_n this_o seem_v a_o weak_a or_o foolish_a sort_n of_o soul_n that_o will_v or_o must_v use_v its_o motive_n power_n to_o satisfy_v those_o affection_n which_o drive_v to_o action_n against_o the_o will_n and_o dictate_v of_o the_o soul_n itself_o whence_o we_o conclude_v it_o more_o likely_a that_o all_o these_o motion_n be_v natural_a and_o animal_n that_o intellect_n or_o reason_n be_v one_o natural_a faculty_n in_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v chief_a and_o have_v a_o priority_n of_o order_n and_o power_n in_o he_o that_o sense_n and_o the_o affection_n be_v another_o natural_a faculty_n in_o man_n and_o that_o vital_a inclination_n and_o power_n of_o vegetation_n be_v another_o natural_a faculty_n in_o he_o not_o divide_v by_o so_o many_o soul_n but_o that_o one_o soul_n serve_v all_o these_o faculty_n viz._n that_o flame_v spirit_n or_o principle_n of_o life_n motion_n and_o action_n first_o breathe_v into_o man_n by_o his_o creator_n and_o once_o quite_o extinguish_v can_v never_o be_v again_o rekindle_v but_o from_o heaven_n by_o miracle_n a_o vital_a spark_n or_o origine_fw-la of_o this_o fire_n likely_a may_v be_v kindle_v in_o heat_n of_o coition_n lodge_v in_o the_o matter_n by_o ordinance_n of_o nature_n and_o her_o director_n this_o have_v its_o appoint_a natural_a time_n and_o mean_n first_o of_o vegetation_n and_o motion_n then_o of_o sense_n and_o affection_n and_o last_o of_o intellect_n and_o reason_n the_o matter_n shape_n and_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n do_v by_o degree_n enlarge_v themselves_o and_o grow_v and_o they_o increase_v the_o blood_n and_o humour_n which_o nourish_v continual_o the_o vital_a active_a flame_n whence_o the_o increaseof_o body_n and_o soul_n go_v on_o together_o till_o they_o arrive_v to_o their_o fullness_n of_o stature_n proportion_n and_o activity_n and_o in_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n they_o grow_v stand_v and_o decay_v together_o this_o active_a be_v the_o motive_n principle_n enliven_a and_o quicken_a all_o man_n faculty_n to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o natural_a power_n propensity_n and_o appointment_n if_o any_o organ_n or_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v out_o of_o order_n this_o active_a power_n not_o be_v rational_a but_o in_o the_o proper_a place_n for_o that_o faculty_n can_v remedy_v that_o want_n but_o can_v only_o put_v on_o to_o action_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o body_n fit_a for_o it_o incline_v and_o help_v they_o to_o and_o in_o the_o action_n that_o be_v proper_a or_o peculiar_a to_o they_o in_o the_o heart_n the_o primum_fw-la vivens_fw-la and_o most_o vital_a part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o flame_n and_o heat_n be_v most_o predominant_a and_o intense_a there_o the_o blood_n be_v purify_v and_o ratify_v and_o refine_v there_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v and_o thence_o they_o be_v disperse_v to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o chief_o to_o the_o head_n in_o the_o heart_n therefore_o we_o place_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o life_n and_o vegetation_n for_o who_o defence_n each_o other_o part_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o expose_v itself_o know_v and_o feel_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o fort_n destroy_v the_o microcosm_n the_o place_n of_o next_o value_n to_o this_o but_o of_o much_o great_a activity_n be_v the_o head_n for_o there_o reside_v the_o sense_n both_o internal_a and_o external_n and_o there_o reside_v also_o the_o rational_a faculty_n viz._n the_o intellect_n and_o the_o judgement_n so_o as_o these_o two_o faculty_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v very_o close_a and_o near_a borderer_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o although_o our_o author_n go_v with_o the_o stream_n of_o derive_v man_n affection_n all_o from_o the_o sense_n therein_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o apparent_a mistake_n for_o as_o we_o do_v allow_v to_o the_o intellect_n a_o will_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o sense_n a_o appetite_n so_o there_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o reason_n a_o power_n of_o make_v and_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o equal_a or_o great_a potency_n and_o may_v then_o that_o which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sense_n whence_o in_o contest_v betwixt_o reason_n and_o sense_n or_o will_v and_o appetite_n that_o part_n which_o prevail_v upon_o the_o affection_n must_v be_v victor_n over_o the_o other_o for_o the_o affection_n stir_v and_o gain_v excite_v move_v and_o sway_v the_o heart_n which_o be_v draw_v and_o bend_v by_o they_o to_o resolve_v and_o execute_v according_o and_o there_o appear_v no_o such_o difference_n between_o the_o prevalency_n of_o either_o of_o these_o faculty_n as_o that_o man_n can_v determine_v which_o do_v often_o prevail_v or_o which_o of_o they_o be_v natural_o endow_v with_o the_o most_o strong_a and_o prevalent_a power_n each_o have_v a_o power_n in_o some_o person_n more_o than_o in_o other_o and_o in_o all_o person_n more_o at_o one_o time_n or_o upon_o one_o occasion_n then_o upon_o another_o in_o no_o person_n natural_o do_v the_o stream_n run_v one_o way_n but_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v it_o be_v not_o of_o willing_a or_o run_v but_o god_n give_v the_o victory_n perhaps_o often_o but_o
go_v sudden_o away_o in_o a_o fright_n 5._o whether_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n of_o residence_n in_o the_o body_n and_o where_o that_o be_v and_o if_o that_o part_n be_v ill_o affect_v and_o unfit_a for_o she_o can_v she_o change_v it_o and_o go_v to_o reside_v in_o another_o or_o whether_o be_v there_o more_o place_n or_o another_o place_n in_o the_o body_n that_o can_v be_v fit_a or_o can_v make_v room_n for_o she_o to_o reside_v and_o act_v in_o or_o that_o she_o be_v tota_n in_o qualibet_fw-la parte_fw-la 6._o how_o do_v she_o act_n can_v she_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o herself_o or_o her_o own_o peculiar_a power_n without_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v she_o amend_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o body_n or_o know_v any_o thing_n without_o such_o ministry_n of_o the_o sense_n by_o what_o force_n do_v she_o move_v the_o bodily_a spirit_n or_o can_v she_o inflict_v pain_n or_o punishment_n for_o their_o disobedience_n can_v she_o govern_v the_o passion_n by_o a_o absolute_a sway_n or_o how_o far_o can_v she_o do_v it_o and_o by_o what_o mean_n and_o so_o for_o the_o affection_n and_o whether_o be_v not_o she_o rather_o subject_v often_o to_o their_o power_n and_o how_o far_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v that_o come_v to_o pass_v how_o or_o by_o what_o mean_n and_o way_n do_v she_o imagine_v judge_n understand_v or_o remember_v or_o can_v any_o better_a or_o more_o inteliligible_a account_n be_v give_v that_o she_o do_v and_o how_o she_o do_v such_o thing_n then_o how_o the_o spirit_n brain_n and_o other_o organical_a part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v they_o actuate_v thereto_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o flammula_fw-la vitalis_n which_o pervade_v every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o most_o powerful_o operate_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o head_n stimulate_v and_o stir_v they_o in_o and_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o duty_n and_o power_n entrust_v to_o they_o and_o impose_v or_o imprint_v upon_o they_o by_o nature_n and_o the_o contriver_n who_o make_v they_o for_o such_o purpose_n and_o have_v appoint_v their_o employment_n and_o the_o order_n and_o power_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v continual_o easy_o and_o natural_o perform_v when_o the_o introducer_n and_o maintainer_n of_o a_o spiritual_a self-subsisting_a soul_n in_o man_n have_v open_v their_o treasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n so_o large_o as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o curious_a inquirer_n concern_v these_o and_o the_o like_a particular_a query_n they_o may_v then_o with_o better_a confidence_n deny_v the_o possibillity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n blood_n and_o organical_a part_n of_o the_o body_n their_o perform_v such_o action_n and_o produce_v such_o effect_n as_o be_v daily_o do_v by_o we_o and_o be_v continual_o visible_a among_o we_o and_o thence_o derive_v their_o pretentended_a necessity_n of_o introduce_v within_o upon_z and_o over_o we_o such_o a_o foreign_a commander_n and_o government_n as_o that_o of_o a_o perfect_a substantial_a immortal_a and_o self_n subsist_v spirit_n but_o withal_o we_o must_v desire_v they_o to_o declare_v why_o they_o do_v allow_v the_o boisterous_a affection_n and_o passion_n in_o man_n viz._n his_o ambition_n covetousness_n lust_n wrath_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v ungovernable_a by_o this_o imperial_a spiritual_a power_n set_v over_o man_n and_o his_o action_n but_o that_o such_o riotous_a actor_n will_v oppose_v and_o over-rule_v this_o spiritual_a power_n and_o hurry_v this_o precious_a soul_n and_o potent_a governor_n whether_o she_o will_v or_o not_o into_o very_o bad_a and_o wicked_a action_n such_o as_o herself_o do_v not_o only_o resist_v and_o condemn_v but_o even_o detest_v and_o abhor_v these_o affection_n and_o passion_n our_o spirit-imposers_a do_v common_o grant_v have_v their_o rise_n and_o growth_n from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n propensity_n and_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o set_v forth_o any_o more_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o or_o the_o power_n by_o which_o such_o effect_n be_v perform_v or_o produce_v than_o they_o say_v can_v be_v do_v for_o those_o of_o the_o sense_n phantasie_n intellect_n or_o memory_n they_o ascribe_v indeed_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o government_n and_o the_o affection_n and_o passion_n they_o place_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o suffer_v their_o product_n and_o power_n to_o remain_v with_o flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o they_o show_v we_o no_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n nor_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o by_o what_o medium_n flesh_n blood_n spirit_n and_o animal_n part_n do_v or_o can_v produce_v one_o sort_n of_o these_o faculty_n in_o man_n and_o not_o the_o other_o it_o be_v true_a that_o after_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o live_a spirit_n enliven_a and_o rule_v in_o man_n be_v admit_v and_o take_v for_o true_a we_o do_v then_o easy_o conceive_v and_o believe_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o that_o nature_n and_o the_o affection_n and_o passion_n which_o sure_o not_o therewithal_o but_o be_v apt_a to_o resist_v and_o over-rule_v that_o government_n man_n do_v forward_o ascribe_v to_o the_o production_n actuate_a and_o government_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o perhaps_o more_o right_o to_o the_o same_o flame_n and_o animal_n spirit_n which_o act_n also_o in_o the_o head_n but_o more_o refine_a there_o and_o meet_v with_o fit_a matter_n and_o organ_n adapt_v intend_v by_o the_o artificer_n and_o by_o he_o appoint_v for_o more_o noble_a purpose_n and_o our_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o blood_n which_o produce_v bark_v in_o a_o dog_n will_v by_o transfusion_n cause_n baa_v in_o a_o sheep_n and_o likely_a bleat_v in_o a_o calf_n grunt_v in_o a_o hog_n and_o so_o will_v the_o sheep_n blood_n by_o transfusion_n produce_v speak_v and_o sing_v in_o a_o man_n according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o organ_n which_o the_o spirit_n arise_v from_o that_o blood_n find_v in_o the_o place_n adapt_v for_o such_o production_n this_o far_a piece_n of_o work_n be_v cut_v out_o for_o our_o spirit-imposers_a it_o shall_v here_o be_v leave_v upon_o they_o to_o perform_v before_o they_o be_v permit_v as_o a_o reasonable_a course_n to_o go_v on_o in_o their_o pretence_n that_o because_o man_n be_v not_o able_a so_o full_o to_o understand_v the_o course_n of_o natural_a proceed_n in_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n as_o to_o give_v a_o rational_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n thereof_o that_o therefore_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v there_o as_o they_o be_v without_o such_o a_o spiritual_a power_n as_o man_n have_v invent_v to_o substitute_n rather_o than_o confess_v in_o this_o case_n the_o truth_n of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o that_o god_n work_n be_v in_o this_o case_n particular_o past_o find_v out_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v give_v we_o as_o rational_a and_o satisfactory_a a_o account_n of_o the_o thing_n concern_v the_o soul_n they_o speak_v of_o as_o they_o require_v other_o man_n to_o give_v of_o the_o act_n perform_v in_o the_o head_n by_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o membrane_n artery_n and_o other_o part_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o continual_o supply_v by_o animal_n and_o subtle_a spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o quicken_v and_o act_v by_o the_o flammula_fw-la vitalis_n nay_o except_o they_o do_v give_v a_o better_a account_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o its_o power_n and_o manner_n of_o act_v than_o man_n can_v do_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o act_v in_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o other_o natural_a part_n and_o power_n of_o the_o body_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v or_o admit_v to_o impose_v upon-man_n their_o doctrine_n of_o a_o spiritual_a and_o self-subsisting_a soul_n as_o a_o distinct_a be_v from_o that_o of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o seem_v they_o may_v as_o well_o devise_v soul_n for_o the_o beast_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n viz._n for_o that_o they_o can_v give_v a_o rational_a or_o satisfactory_a account_n how_o and_o by_o what_o particular_a mean_n and_o power_n many_o of_o their_o action_n be_v frame_v guide_v and_o perform_v as_o how_o they_o come_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o know_v wherein_o their_o prime_a force_n of_o oppose_v other_o and_o defend_v themselves_o do_v consist_v the_o dog_n in_o his_o tooth_n the_o beast_n sheep_n goat_n deer_n in_o their_o horn_n the_o boar_n in_o his_o tusk_n cock_n in_o their_o bill_n and_o spur_n porcupine_n in_o their_o quill_n and_o the_o like_a and_o how_o every_o species_n be_v teach_v and_o guide_v to_o use_v their_o several_a weapon_n the_o most_o dexterous_o and_o most_o to_o their_o advantage_n by_o what_o power_n order_n or_o mean_n the_o subtlety_n of_o
in_o itself_o or_o of_o move_v any_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o it_o seem_v when_o he_o make_v this_o gross_a mistake_n he_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v a_o element_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o world_n for_o we_o suppose_v he_o can_v have_v no_o doubt_v but_o that_o fire_n be_v matter_n nor_o that_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v find_v it_o show_v itself_o to_o be_v a_o self-moving_a and_o a_o active_a principle_n in_o nature_n so_o violent_a as_o to_o disdain_v resistance_n from_o any_o thing_n fortress_n and_o castle_n be_v ordinary_o and_o easy_o overthrow_v by_o it_o rock_n and_o mountain_n can_v enough_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o it_o but_o it_o can_v shake_v the_o solid_a globe_n of_o earth_n make_v resistance_n to_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o activity_n how_o extreme_a easy_a must_v it_o then_o be_v for_o a_o principle_n of_o such_o mettle_n and_o vigour_n to_o move_v and_o actuate_v and_o to_o enliven_v and_o quicken_v the_o adapt_v part_n member_n and_o organ_n of_o a_o animal_n or_o humane_a body_n wherein_o those_o part_n and_o organ_n be_v fit_v by_o a_o wise_a creator_n to_o those_o motion_n and_o purpose_n and_o for_o those_o office_n in_o their_o first_o formation_n intend_v it_o seem_v a_o opinion_n of_o so_o little_a doubt_n or_o question_n as_o scarce_o leave_v matter_n or_o occasion_n for_o any_o far_a dispute_n about_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o the_o spirit_n inflame_v to_o a_o tenuity_n so_o rare_a as_o it_o attain_v to_o a_o degree_n of_o invisibility_n and_o our_o dr._n pag._n 149._o tell_v we_o of_o the_o intense_a heatt_z that_o be_v about_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n such_o as_o that_o his_o blood_n there_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n scalding-hot_a so_o pag._n 203._o say_v the_o aetherial_a matter_n be_v that_o fire_n which_o trismegist_n affirm_v be_v the_o vehicle_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o which_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n do_v most_o certain_o use_v in_o all_o her_o act_n and_o procreation_n pag._n 212._o the_o spirit_n thus_o fine_a and_o active_a move_v like_o light_n as_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n to_o our_o sight_n the_o motion_n be_v propagate_v not_o by_o degree_n but_o at_o once_o pag._n 214._o if_o one_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n he_o more_o fiery_a and_o subtle_a than_o another_o it_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o reach_v the_o head_n from_o these_o assertion_n it_o appear_v our_o dr._n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o principle_n of_o fire_n and_o its_o activity_n in_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n nor_o do_v he_o forget_v it_o why_o then_o do_v he_o not_o mention_v and_o answer_v the_o objection_n thence_o arise_v against_o his_o position_n that_o matter_n can_v neither_o move_v itself_o nor_o any_o other_o matter_n there_o seem_v no_o account_n or_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v our_o author_n baxter_n take_v notice_n pag._n 21._o that_o life_n intuition_n and_o love_n be_v act_n as_o natural_a to_o the_o soul_n as_o motion_n light_n and_o heat_n be_v quoad_fw-la actum_fw-la to_o the_o fire_n this_o testify_v his_o opinion_n that_o fire_n be_v a_o a_o self-moving_a principle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o eminent_a in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v too_o well_o prove_v and_o apparent_a to_o be_v doubt_v upon_o all_o these_o quotation_n and_o argument_n it_o seem_v we_o may_v say_v as_o we_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plant_n that_o in_o animal_n man_n do_v find_v a_o proper_a and_o sufficient_a original_a in_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o fomentation_n and_o nutriment_n of_o it_o and_o of_o its_o growth_n and_o tendency_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o its_o kind_a that_o there_o be_v natural_o produce_v the_o part_n belong_v to_o such_o body_n viz._n inward_a as_o heart_n liver_n lung_n bowel_n brain_n spleen_n kidney_n bladder_n etc._n etc._n and_o outward_a as_o head_n foot_n hand_n arm_n shoulder_n neck_n etc._n etc._n also_o those_o which_o under_o one_o name_n contain_v many_o particular_n as_o the_o muscle_n nerve_n vein_n fibres_n artery_n film_n membrane_n tunicle_n etc._n etc._n last_o such_o as_o go_v through_o the_o composure_n and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o viz._n flesh_n bones_o blood_n and_o breath_n god_n by_o his_o handmaid_n nature_n and_o that_o wisdom_n describe_v prov._n 8._o frame_v this_o compositum_fw-la at_o first_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o which_o david_n give_v a_o true_a character_n when_o he_o say_v i_o be_o fearful_o and_o wonderful_o make_v and_o make_v he_o endow_v it_o with_o a_o generative_a power_n to_o be_v practise_v and_o use_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o species_n till_o time_n and_o place_n shall_v fail_v for_o such_o production_n and_o have_v make_v such_o performance_n the_o most_o please_a and_o delightful_a action_n of_o their_o life_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o species_n of_o animal_n may_v never_o fail_v in_o the_o world_n or_o be_v extinguish_v when_o their_o body_n be_v perfect_o frame_v and_o full_o finish_v furnish_v with_o blood_n and_o humour_n fit_a to_o be_v enkindle_v by_o the_o promethean_a or_o heavenly_a fire_n he_o breathe_v say_v moses_n into_o man_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n which_o though_o moses_n do_v not_o express_v it_o be_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n also_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o posterity_n of_o they_o all_o and_o by_o the_o first_o blast_n and_o fan_v of_o this_o breath_n be_v the_o pregnant_a steems_n of_o the_o newly-created_n and_o pullulant_fw-la blood_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n enkindle_v and_o inflame_a with_o a_o fire_n of_o heavenly_a product_n natural_a and_o lambent_n like_o those_o sometime_o find_v in_o ancient_a urn_n and_o sepulcher_n ever_o burn_v or_o shine_v without_o consume_v or_o perception_n of_o consume_v their_o material_n this_o fire_n flame_n or_o glow_a pervade_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o every_o part_n and_o minute_n particle_n and_o member_n of_o it_o whither_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n can_v and_o do_v come_v enliven_a and_o actuate_a the_o whole_a and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o perform_v those_o purpose_n for_o which_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v intend_v but_o the_o power_n of_o this_o vital_a heat_n and_o fire_n be_v most_o apparent_a in_o and_o about_o the_o heart_n where_o the_o blood_n be_v most_o heat_a rarify_v and_o refine_v to_o a_o spirit_n of_o that_o pureness_n and_o subtlety_n that_o like_o a_o rorid_a steem_z they_o become_v thin_a to_o a_o ivisibility_n ascend_v continual_o from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o head_n as_o the_o sap_n do_v in_o plant_n and_o the_o vegetative_a spirit_n from_o the_o root_n to_o the_o branch_n arrive_v in_o the_o head_n they_o replenish_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o ventricles_n thereof_o act_v and_o stir_v and_o enable_v all_o part_n and_o organ_n to_o and_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o part_n and_o duty_n for_o which_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v intend_v our_o dr._n before-quoted_n p._n 298._o tell_v we_o that_o by_o these_o spirit_n the_o soul_n hear_v see_v feel_v imagine_v remember_v and_o reason_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o they_o and_o pag._n 329._o the_o soul_n intellectual_a operation_n depend_v upon_o these_o spirit_n and_o it_o be_v the_o fitness_n and_o purity_n of_o they_o that_o invite_v and_o enable_v she_o to_o love_v and_o look_v after_o divine_a and_o intellectual_a object_n but_o we_o do_v not_o perceive_v more_o need_n of_o such_o a_o soul_n in_o the_o animal_n than_o there_o be_v before_o in_o the_o plant_n there_o we_o find_v material_n and_o proper_a organ_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o it_o and_o a_o natural_a vegetative_a spirit_n or_o soul_n to_o enliven_v it_o to_o stir_v and_o actuate_v the_o sap_n cause_v it_o to_o ascend_v and_o to_o spread_v itself_o in_o all_o place_n even_o to_o the_o uttermost_a branch_n and_o twig_n of_o the_o large_a tree_n where_o it_o produce_v leave_n and_o fruit_n according_a to_o its_o own_o proper_a nature_n and_o why_o not_o the_o blood_n humour_n and_o animal_n spirit_n circulate_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o animal_n the_o blood_n and_o humour_n actuate_v with_o the_o flame_n of_o life_n and_o the_o attenuate_v spirit_n actuate_a and_o apply_v to_o fit_a matter_n and_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n make_v proper_a for_o their_o several_a purpose_n and_o move_v and_o stimulate_v to_o act_v according_o and_o act_v with_o they_o and_o in_o they_o why_o may_v not_o these_o act_n in_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o a_o sensitive_a animal_n without_o a_o immaterial_a self-subsisting_a soul_n our_o dr._n say_v because_o you_o can_v show_v i_o no_o way_n how_o thing_n can_v be_v by_o such_o mean_v act_v and_o do_v in_o the_o sense_n or_o understanding_n but_o so_o as_o i_o can_v make_v
such_o exception_n against_o your_o deduction_n as_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v clear_a answer_n unto_o nor_o can_v you_o make_v plain_a to_o reason_v the_o particular_a mode_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o sense_n less_o concern_v the_o imagination_n memory_n intellect_n and_o affection_n we_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o grant_v all_o this_o and_o yet_o reply_n by_o repeat_v what_o we_o have_v say_v let_v the_o dr._n or_o any_o for_o he_o show_v the_o particular_a reason_n and_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v how_o and_o why_o appletree_n bring_v forth_o apple_n of_o such_o different_a kind_n yet_o constant_a each_o to_o his_o own_o kind_a and_o why_o and_o how_o a_o pear-tree_n be_v terminate_v to_o her_o sort_n and_o sort_n in_o like_a manner_n why_o and_o how_o a_o thorn_n must_v needs_o bear_v haw_n and_o a_o vine_n grape_n &_o c._n why_o and_o how_o some_o plant_n and_o flower_n be_v sweet_a other_o stink_v or_o without_o smell_n let_v they_o answer_v to_o the_o query_n before_o make_v concern_v a_o leaf_n and_o so_o as_o man_n can_v make_v material_a and_o just_a exception_n to_o their_o deduction_n and_o then_o they_o may_v more_o reasonable_o pretend_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o self-subsisting_a soul_n to_o the_o actuate_a of_o the_o sense_n in_o animal_n and_o the_o guide_v and_o conduct_v of_o their_o other_o faculty_n and_o till_o then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v they_o will_v allow_v man_n to_o think_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n of_o a_o sensitive_a animal_n may_v have_v activity_n mettle_n and_o power_n enough_o in_o they_o to_o move_v and_o employ_v the_o brain_n the_o sense_n the_o body_n and_o all_o their_o organ_n or_o instrument_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o government_n or_o assistance_n of_o a_o self-subsisting_a soul_n or_o any_o extraneous_a spirit_n whatsoever_o notice_n must_v needs_o be_v take_v of_o a_o objection_n which_o our_o dr._n himself_o make_v or_o frame_v against_o his_o own_o opinion_n pag._n 238._o say_v he_o there_o will_v be_v a_o envious_a objection_n cast_v in_o our_o way_n observe_v his_o epithet_n be_v very_o sharp_a but_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o objection_n be_v the_o occasion_n viz._n man_n will_v say_v that_o all_o our_o demonstration_n be_v mere_a sophism_n because_o some_o of_o they_o and_o the_o not_o of_o the_o least_o validity_n do_v prove_v that_o soul_n of_o brute_n be_v substance_n incorporeal_a and_o self-subsisting_a after_o death_n of_o the_o body_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v a_o pre-existence_n before_o their_o come_n into_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n have_v also_o the_o same_o pre-existence_n pag._n 240._o the_o dr._n own_v these_o opinion_n and_o say_v they_o be_v all_o true_a pag._n 241._o and_o that_o the_o derive_v soul_n ex_fw-la traduce_v viz._n from_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n and_o so_o impossible_a for_o a_o body_n to_o beget_v a_o immaterial_a spiritual_a substance_n the_o three_o conceit_n that_o god_n create_v soul_n to_o supply_v every_o adulterous_a incestuous_a bugger_a successful_a coition_n or_o for_o monstrous_a deform_a production_n be_v too_o indignous_a to_o be_v impose_v upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o there_o be_v but_o these_o three_o way_n for_o production_n of_o soul_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v pre-exist_a à _fw-la mundo_fw-la condito_fw-la when_o many_o miriads_o of_o soul_n be_v create_v to_o serve_v in_o all_o future_a age_n pa._n 447._o of_o this_o opinion_n say_v the_o jew_n cabbala_n be_v moses_n and_o he_o name_v here_o seventeen_o more_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o add_v origen_n and_o late_a writer_n pag._n 245._o say_v that_o all_o philosopher_n of_o note_n in_o all_o age_n who_o have_v hold_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n immortal_a and_o incorporeal_a have_v likewise_o hold_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o it_o and_o this_o must_v hold_v for_o beast_n as_o well_o as_o for_o men._n pag._n 266._o as_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n pre-existing_a slide_v down_o out_o of_o the_o air_n into_o fit_o prepare_v matter_n so_o do_v the_o soul_n of_o brute_n also_o pag._n 271._o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o brute_n inhabit_v air_n in_o a_o terrestrial_a vehicle_n pag._n 302._o hence_o man_n will_v say_v the_o soul_n of_o brute_n will_v live_v and_o enjoy_v themselves_o after_o death_n to_o which_o our_o dr._n dare_v bold_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v believe_v to_o do_v so_o than_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n do_v not_o pag._n 304._o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v brute_n cease_v to_o be_v alive_a after_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o body_n our_o author_n baxter_n follow_v it_o seem_v our_o dr._n hold_v the_o like_a opinion_n and_o perhaps_o doubt_v to_o prejudice_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o humane_a soul_n self-subsistance_n pag._n 20._o he_o say_v chambre_fw-fr and_o some_o other_o make_v brute_n a_o low_a rank_n of_o rational_n and_o man_n a_o high_a rank_n pag._n 38._o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o analogical_a reason_n that_o brute_n have_v yet_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o man_n and_o they_o it_o more_o in_o the_o object_n tendency_n and_o work_n of_o reason_n than_o in_o our_o reason_n itself_o as_o such_o pag._n 201._o man_n conclude_v base_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o brute_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o a_o endure_a substance_n without_o any_o proof_n or_o probability_n pag._n 303._o some_o think_v too_o base_o of_o sense_n because_o they_o find_v it_o in_o low_a creature_n they_o may_v according_o deny_v substantiality_n to_o spirit_n because_o brute_n be_v substance_n pag._n 380._o the_o sensible_a soul_n of_o brute_n be_v substance_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o annihilate_v after_o death_n it_o seem_v this_o tenet_n of_o the_o maintainer_n of_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o a_o humane_a soul_n be_v calculate_v for_o the_o solution_n of_o a_o objection_n which_o they_o foresee_v will_v arise_v from_o that_o power_n which_o beast_n evident_o have_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o sense_n affection_n fancy_n memory_n and_o intellect_n of_o simple_a notion_n whereby_o their_o action_n may_v be_v and_o be_v direct_v how_o sufficient_a the_o effect_n of_o this_o tenet_n will_v prove_v for_o the_o solving_a or_o oppose_v a_o argument_n draw_v from_o this_o ground_n will_v best_o appear_v when_o the_o argument_n itself_o shall_v have_v be_v produce_v in_o which_o we_o shall_v proceed_v as_o we_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tree_n plant_n and_o other_o vegetative_a creature_n we_o say_v then_o that_o the_o beast_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o like_a faculty_n and_o power_n that_o be_v find_v in_o man_n they_o have_v a_o local_a motion_n as_o strong_a vigorous_a and_o swift_a as_o man_n and_o so_o for_o every_o limb_n joint_n muscle_n nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o their_o body_n act_v as_o spontaneous_o therein_o as_o can_v be_v do_v by_o man_n they_o use_v and_o govern_v the_o same_o five_o sense_n that_o be_v in_o man_n and_o enjoy_v and_o act_v they_o to_o as_o great_a perfection_n and_o effect_n as_o man_n ordinary_o do_v and_o some_o of_o they_o exceed_v man_n in_o the_o natural_a effect_n use_v and_o vigour_n of_o some_o of_o those_o sense_n they_o have_v the_o same_o affection_n and_o passion_n reign_v in_o their_o mind_n inclination_n and_o body_n as_o those_o that_o appear_v in_o man_n and_o their_o lust_n wrath_n and_o fear_v be_v as_o strong_a vigorous_a and_o vehement_a as_o they_o be_v in_o men._n they_o have_v very_o apt_a and_o tenacious_a memory_n and_o have_v sign_n of_o active_a and_o move_a fantasy_n the_o full_a truth_n operation_n and_o extent_n whereof_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v for_o want_v of_o dialect_n in_o the_o beast_n to_o discover_v they_o to_o we_o a_o intellect_n also_o the_o beast_n be_v evince_v to_o have_v by_o their_o perceive_v man_n temper_n of_o displeasure_n or_o kindness_n in_o their_o eye_n look_n or_o gesture_n by_o their_o slink_a out_o of_o sight_n crouch_v and_o deject_a look_n or_o behaviour_n when_o they_o have_v do_v a_o mischief_n a_o sign_n they_o use_v reflection_n upon_o themselves_o and_o so_o much_o of_o judgement_n as_o to_o be_v under_o fear_n and_o expectation_n of_o punishment_n for_o the_o same_o even_o as_o we_o find_v the_o servile_a people_n among_o man_n will_v do_v a_o vivacity_n also_o of_o their_o intellect_n show_v itself_o in_o their_o docility_n enable_v they_o to_o practise_v such_o posture_n and_o action_n as_o some_o more_o stupid_a people_n can_v hardly_o or_o never_o attain_v to_o perform_v to_o their_o degree_n of_o perfection_n in_o the_o know_n understand_a observe_v and_o obey_v of_o a_o sign_n a_o nod_n a_o gesture_n a_o look_v the_o move_a of_o a_o eye_n or_o by_o a_o angry_a or_o please_a composure_n
material_a spirit_n can_v act_v no_o more_o for_o ever_o without_o a_o miracle_n fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o re-enkindle_v it_o but_o for_o want_v of_o this_o subtle_a body_n within_o the_o gross_a body_n without_o die_v and_o corrupt_v and_o turn_v to_o that_o dust_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v first_o extract_v this_o either_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o heraclitus_n before_o specify_v or_o very_o like_v it_o chap._n 8._o orpheus_n and_o thales_n think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n resident_a every_o where_n and_o so_o in_o the_o element_n but_o aristotle_n ask_v how_o that_o can_v be_v that_o air_n or_o fire_n shall_v have_v a_o soul_n without_o be_v a_o animal_n orpheus_n hold_v that_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o the_o air_n to_o be_v more_o excellent_a and_o immortal_a than_o that_o which_o be_v in_o animal_n but_o their_o tenet_n seem_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o fire_n or_o air_n be_v animal_n or_o that_o have_v soul_n they_o be_v not_o animal_n they_o say_v animal_n live_v by_o the_o air_n in_o which_o they_o breathe_v and_o in_o breathe_v attract_v the_o air_n which_o be_v animate_v cause_v life_n in_o animal_n but_o the_o whole_a air_n be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n and_o nature_n with_o every_o part_n of_o it_o therefore_o the_o whole_a air_n be_v animate_v in_o soul_n say_v aristotle_n there_o be_v dissimilar_v part_n or_o degree_n viz._n reason_n sense_n and_o vegetation_n but_o the_o air_n consist_v of_o similar_v part_n only_o whence_o soul_n and_o air_n can_v comport_v together_o nor_o can_v the_o soul_n be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n unless_o she_o do_v consist_v of_o similar_v part_n conclude_v the_o soul_n can_v be_v know_v from_o its_o consistence_n of_o the_o element_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v know_o or_o true_o say_v that_o she_o be_v move_v we_o may_v observe_v as_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o argument_n that_o some_o old_a philosopher_n hold_v the_o world_n to_o be_v animate_v and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n give_v to_o every_o nature_n its_o ultimate_a perfection_n that_o make_v heavy_a thing_n descend_v and_o light_a to_o rise_v upward_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o animal_n have_v life_n so_o say_v virgil_n jovis_n omne_fw-la plena_fw-la and_o infusa_fw-la per_fw-la artus_n mens_fw-la agitat_fw-la molem_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la se_fw-la corpore_fw-la miscet_fw-la but_o this_o opinion_n aristotle_n do_v disallow_v and_o argue_v against_o it_o by_o this_o chapter_n chap._n 9_o by_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n man_n have_v knowledge_n sense_n and_o opinion_n can_v consult_v and_o desire_v and_o use_v their_o appetite_n and_o local_a motion_n at_o their_o own_o like_n and_o from_o her_o come_v their_o growth_n continuance_n and_o diminution_n and_o from_o she_o our_o understanding_n and_o the_o use_v of_o our_o reason_n and_o so_o all_o other_o power_n and_o all_o that_o we_o do_v or_o suffer_v but_o man_n have_v doubt_v whether_o each_o of_o these_o and_o their_o like_a do_v flow_v from_o virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a soul_n or_o some_o from_o one_o part_n of_o it_o and_o some_o from_o another_o also_o what_o cause_v life_n in_o animal_n whether_o one_o or_o more_o part_n or_o what_o other_o cause_v it_o have_v also_o what_o part_v of_o the_o soul_n understand_v and_o what_o part_n desire_v for_o say_v he_o some_o have_v think_v that_o with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n man_n do_v the_o one_o and_o with_o another_o part_n the_o other_o so_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v partible_a and_o if_o so_o say_v aristotle_n what_o be_v it_o that_o keep_v her_o part_n together_o not_o the_o body_n for_o that_o be_v keep_v together_o by_o the_o soul_n for_o upon_o she_o leave_v it_o ensue_v corruption_n and_o dissolution_n plato_n think_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a soul_n in_o a_o man._n aristotle_n still_o prove_v all_o be_v but_o one_o soul_n against_o this_o some_o allege_a that_o some_o infect_v cut_v in_o piece_n each_o piece_n will_v move_v for_o a_o time_n this_o he_o deny_v to_o come_v from_o a_o partition_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o say_v the_o principle_n of_o life_n in_o plant_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o animal_n and_o nothing_o have_v sense_n which_o have_v not_o that_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o book_n to_o be_v his_o history_n of_o the_o soul_n declare_v the_o former_a opinion_n among_o philosopher_n concern_v it_o annex_v his_o own_o confutation_n and_o not_o absolute_o approve_v any_o one_o of_o they_o lib._n ii_o chap._n i._o the_o word_n substance_n be_v a_o common_a genus_fw-la of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v a_o real_a subsistence_n or_o be_v who_o consistent_a part_n be_v matter_n and_o form_n whence_o result_v the_o compositum_fw-la consist_v of_o they_o both_o unite_a the_o matter_n be_v a_o power_n or_o capacity_n of_o receive_a formation_n or_o be_v inform_v but_o the_o form_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d active_a vigour_n or_o principle_n of_o life_n and_o activity_n in_o the_o compositum_fw-la and_o this_o in_o humane_a soul_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o term_n of_o science_n and_o contemplation_n body_n compound_v of_o such_o matter_n and_o form_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a substance_n in_o nature_n of_o these_o some_o have_v life_n and_o some_o not_z life_n consist_v in_o nutrition_n increase_n and_o diminution_n grow_v from_o their_o own_o natural_a power_n whence_o every_o natural_a live_v body_n be_v a_o substance_n compound_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o of_o these_o the_o form_n be_v most_o proper_o substantial_a as_o have_v life_n in_o itself_o whereas_o the_o matter_n have_v only_o a_o capacity_n fitness_n and_o inclination_n to_o receive_v that_o life_n which_o the_o form_n can_v communicate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o active_a principle_n be_v the_o active_a principle_n of_o the_o body_n this_o he_o change_v a_o little_a say_v the_o soul_n be_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d first_o prime_a act_n of_o a_o live_v organical_a body_n take_v plant_n to_o have_v organical_a body_n think_v it_o not_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v one_o for_o that_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o to_o be_v one_o after_o a_o very_a multifarious_a manner_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o soul_n proper_a term_n or_o principal_a act_n or_o actor_n of_o the_o compositum_fw-la and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o do_v with_o it_o a_o essence_n consist_v in_o a_o fit_a or_o reasonable_a proportion_n the_o soul_n be_v such_o a_o essence_n and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n wherein_o the_o top_n of_o its_o perfection_n lie_v and_o this_o the_o form_n of_o dead_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o axe_n or_o other_o tool_n can_v have_v but_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o thing_n which_o have_v in_o they_o a_o natural_a principle_n of_o motion_n if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v the_o eye_n to_o be_v a_o animal_n the_o sight_n will_v be_v the_o soul_n essence_n or_o form_n and_o the_o eye_n but_o the_o matter_n and_o without_o the_o form_n the_o eye_n will_v be_v useless_a and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o part_n it_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a the_o anima_fw-la vivens_fw-la or_o sensitiva_fw-la to_o the_o compositum_fw-la that_o have_v life_n or_o sense_n and_o as_o the_o eye_n consist_v of_o the_o firm_a pulp_n and_o sight_n so_o the_o animal_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o separable_a from_o the_o body_n or_o such_o part_n of_o it_o as_o remain_v together_o and_o act_n after_o the_o separation_n of_o other_o part_n from_o they_o the_o eye_n may_v lose_v its_o sight_n or_o be_v pull_v out_o so_o the_o hand_n its_o feel_n or_o be_v cut_v off_o for_o such_o faculty_n be_v not_o general_a viz._n of_o the_o whole_a body_n whether_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v part_v from_o the_o body_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o determine_v but_o if_o she_o may_v be_v so_o he_o think_v she_o be_v but_o in_o the_o body_n as_o a_o pilot_n in_o a_o ship_n we_o may_v observe_v he_o say_v as_o his_o last_o and_o best_a definition_n of_o a_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v a_o essence_n or_o reasonable_a proportion_n viz._n animate_v the_o body_n by_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o radical_a moisture_n whence_o the_o more_o reasonable_a just_a and_o adequate_v this_o proportion_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o compositum_fw-la like_a to_o be_v and_o if_o he_o mean_v thus_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n he_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v no_o more_o separable_a from_o the_o body_n than_o sight_n be_v from_o the_o eye_n in_o separation_n neither_o can_v subsist_v but_o be_v thereby_o extinguish_v unless_o as_o he_o say_v we_o shall_v think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v in_o the_o body_n but_o
tongue_n and_o lip_n so_o as_o this_o kernel_n must_v be_v like_o a_o hand_n to_o the_o soul_n without_o which_o it_o can_v do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n art_n 45._o the_o soul_n can_v excite_v or_o remove_v passion_n by_o its_o own_o power_n or_o will_n but_o be_v put_v to_o contest_v with_o it_o by_o argument_n and_o other_o natural_a help_n and_o we_o know_v that_o oftentimes_o passion_n prevail_v over_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n as_o if_o they_o grow_v but_o out_o of_o the_o same_o root_n both_o viz._n the_o activity_n life_n and_o motion_n of_o a_o material_a spirit_n art_n 47._o in_o the_o contest_v between_o sense_n and_o reason_n in_o man_n here_o say_v he_o the_o kernel_n may_v be_v drive_v by_o the_o soul_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o then_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n violent_o set_v on_o the_o other_o side_n or_o some_o spirit_n may_v present_v to_o the_o kernel_n what_o they_o can_v offer_v for_o the_o passion_n other_o may_v do_v the_o like_a on_o behalf_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o what_o it_o advise_v and_o desire_n and_o whither_o the_o kernel_n incline_v that_o side_n prevail_v over_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o our_o author_n put_v mankind_n under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o unknown_a immaterial_a but_o confess_o a_o very_a silly_a soul_n that_o must_v apply_v itself_o upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o a_o pitiful_a small_a lump_n of_o matter_n a_o kernel_n without_o who_o kindness_n and_o inclination_n it_o must_v always_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o slavery_n of_o sensuality_n and_o passion_n art_n 48._o one_o will_v think_v here_o that_o he_o will_v say_v all_o soul_n be_v not_o alike_o but_o some_o be_v weak_a and_o some_o strong_a he_o hint_n it_o plain_o yet_o without_o positive_a assertion_n and_o if_o soul_n be_v immaterial_a spirit_n then_o an_z recipiunt_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la who_o know_v art_n 50._o every_o motion_n of_o the_o kernel_n seem_v natural_o to_o be_v knit_v to_o every_o one_o of_o our_o thought_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o life_n and_o word_n which_o not_o natural_o but_o only_o by_o institution_n be_v significant_a can_v excite_v motion_n in_o the_o kernel_n say_v it_o be_v observable_a in_o beast_n that_o though_o they_o want_v reason_n and_o perhaps_o all_o cogitation_n yet_o they_o have_v all_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o animal_n spirit_n and_o their_o kernel_n who_o motion_n excite_v passion_n in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o in_o we_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n of_o prevent_a harm_n to_o they_o but_o these_o he_o will_v not_o call_v affection_n in_o the_o beast_n but_o motion_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n which_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o beast_n that_o those_o which_o he_o call_v affection_n in_o man_n use_v to_o do_v in_o they_o whence_o it_o seem_v clear_a he_o grant_v the_o same_o nature_n in_o man_n passion_n and_o those_o of_o beast_n before_o needless_o and_o bootless_o deny_v by_o he_o his_o title_n to_o this_o article_n pretend_v to_o show_v how_o man_n soul_n may_v get_v the_o mastery_n of_o their_o passion_n but_o all_o that_o he_o direct_v upon_o that_o point_n be_v that_o well-taught_a spaniel_n be_v learn_v to_o curb_v their_o passion_n and_o to_o sit_v though_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o run_v you_o see_v say_v he_o the_o thing_n be_v feasible_a even_o by_o beast_n and_o therefore_o man_n may_v do_v it_o more_o easy_o and_o effectual_o but_o i_o doubt_v of_o that_o 1._o whether_o humane_a power_n can_v do_v it_o 2._o whether_o beast_n may_v not_o as_o easy_o and_o full_o be_v bring_v to_o it_o as_o man_n art_n 51._o it_o be_v plain_a say_v he_o that_o the_o next_o cause_n of_o passion_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o motion_n by_o which_o the_o spirit_n do_v stir_v this_o kernel_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o brain_n he_o set_v down_o his_o own_o cogitation_n or_o fiction_n as_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o grant_v truth_n that_o this_o immaterial_a spirit_n must_v rule_v or_o be_v rule_v by_o this_o diminutive_a kernel_n art_n 122._o he_o say_v when_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n become_v extinguish_v we_o die_v beyond_o remedy_n art_n 137._o love_n and_o hatred_n joy_n and_o sorrow_n lust_n fear_v etc._n etc._n be_v all_o natural_o refer_v to_o the_o body_n and_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o soul_n but_o as_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n art_n 138._o the_o beast_n direct_v their_o life_n no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o such_o corporal_a motion_n as_o man_n usual_o do_v follow_v and_o will_v draw_v the_o soul_n along_o with_o they_o and_o have_v her_o consent_n to_o such_o action_n art_n 139._o he_o say_v we_o ought_v also_o to_o consider_v these_o passion_n as_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n but_o he_o have_v before_o deny_v they_o do_v natural_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o here_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o they_o do_v depend_v upon_o it_o and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o particular_n we_o find_v in_o this_o late_a philosopher_n concern_v the_o soul_n and_o we_o observe_v upon_o they_o that_o all_o the_o particular_n which_o he_o apply_v and_o refer_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v applicable_a to_o and_o agreeable_a with_o the_o rational_a faculty_n of_o his_o material_a soul_n and_o all_o those_o thing_n action_n or_o passion_n which_o he_o apply_v and_o refer_v only_o to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v applicable_a to_o and_o agreeable_a with_o the_o sensual_a faculty_n of_o the_o material_a soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o man_n in_o both_o which_o faculty_n and_o in_o the_o vegetative_a the_o body_n be_v equal_o concern_v and_o so_o be_v the_o whole_a soul_n and_o all_o its_o faculty_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o pertain_v or_o happen_v to_o the_o body_n and_o there_o be_v no_o separation_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o man_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o all_o which_o our_o author_n say_v of_o the_o same_o be_v feign_v out_o of_o his_o own_o heart_n or_o be_v a_o fiction_n of_o his_o own_o cogitation_n utter_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v and_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n material_a for_o proof_n of_o a_o immaterial_a soul_n of_o man_n or_o that_o deserve_v or_o require_v a_o more_o particular_a reply_n or_o any_o far_a consideration_n hieronimus_fw-la zanchius_n be_v a_o reform_a divine_a of_o strasbourgh_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o our_o k._n h._n 8._o and_o write_v upon_o the_o creation_n and_o god_n work_v then_o make_v his_o book_n be_v in_o quarto_n print_v newstadt_n in_o anno_fw-la 1602._o his_o design_n lead_v he_o to_o treat_v of_o animal_n and_o soul_n and_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 2._o sect._n 12._o he_o say_v the_o life_n of_o animal_n be_v in_o their_o blood_n as_o moses_n say_v also_o and_o that_o all_o man_n agree_v it_o subsist_v by_o heat_n and_o moisture_n sect._n 15._o pag._n 595._o say_v god_n creation_n cease_v not_o with_o the_o first_o week_n but_o he_o still_o daily_o create_v humane_a soul_n and_o form_n the_o body_n of_o animal_n pag._n 598._o every_o animal_n have_v a_o organical_a body_n and_o a_o soul_n with_o vegetative_a motive_n and_o sentient_a faculty_n pag._n 599._o the_o quadrupedes_fw-la be_v the_o next_o sort_n to_o mankind_n both_o for_o the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o strength_n and_o genius_n of_o their_o mind_n or_o soul_n endow_v with_o sense_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a as_o man_n be_v and_o use_v the_o like_a action_n both_o as_o to_o life_n sense_n and_o motion_n pars_fw-la 3._o lib._n 1._o pag._n 603._o he_o say_v the_o breath_n which_o god_n breathe_v into_o adam_n be_v a_o create_v but_o incorporeal_a thing_n but_o the_o food_n then_o grant_v to_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v alike_o and_o he_o cite_v gen._n 7.15_o the_o beast_n go_v into_o the_o ark_n and_o all_o flesh_n wherein_o be_v the_o breath_n of_o life_n yet_o give_v no_o answer_n to_o it_o nor_o show_v how_o this_o breath_n and_o that_o breathe_v into_o man_n do_v differ_v yet_o he_o will_v have_v we_o learn_v hence_o pag._n 617._o that_o our_o soul_n be_v not_o from_o our_o parent_n per_fw-la traducem_fw-la but_o only_o from_o god_n who_o breathe_v into_o adam_n nostril_n id_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o god_n make_v he_o respire_v by_o his_o nostril_n and_o that_o be_v not_o oppose_v pag._n 618._o again_o this_o breath_n be_v create_v not_o out_o of_o god_n but_o out_o of_o some_o other_o invisible_a thing_n and_o he_o then_o create_v and_o give_v it_o viz._n give_v the_o soul_n in_o that_o visible_a sign_n show_v plato_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nostram_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
sense_n viz._n brute_n and_o man_n live_v real_o and_o intentional_o god_n and_o angel_n intentional_o this_o say_v our_o author_n be_v a_o feign_a invention_n fol._n 50._o n._n 3._o say_v the_o soul_n do_v concur_v both_o effectual_o and_o immediate_o in_o the_o exercise_v of_o its_o own_o operation_n the_o soul_n deserve_v well_o or_o ill_o according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a will_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o whence_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n that_o it_o free_v and_o not_o the_o will._n merit_n and_o demerit_n grow_v from_o a_o liberty_n to_o do_v or_o suffer_v or_o not_o and_o therefore_o this_o liberty_n belong_v immediate_o and_o principal_o not_o to_o the_o will_n but_o to_o the_o soul_n so_o the_o soul_n in_o true_o free_a and_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v its_o own_o efficiency_n and_o operation_n agree_v with_o what_o we_o have_v before_o speak_v concern_v it_o n._n 5._o the_o will_n be_v coeca_fw-la potentia_fw-la and_o can_v work_v but_o as_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o knowledge_n and_o the_o know_a principle_n be_v that_o which_o be_v free_a formal_o fol._n 52._o n._n 7._o say_v the_o soul_n have_v no_o part_n but_o the_o whole_a concur_v to_o every_o vital_a action_n in_o hand_n head_n foot_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o inconvenient_a result_n of_o frame_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o immaterial_a substance_n and_o impartible_a hence_o follow_v our_o author_n assertion_n that_o the_o whole_a soul_n must_v be_v undividable_o act_v in_o all_o part_n at_o once_o and_o whole_o in_o every_o part_n which_o to_o unprejudiced_a person_n look_v very_o like_o unintelligible_a n._n 11._o the_o soul_n be_v the_o formal_o intelligent_a principle_n fol._n 53._o n._n 14._o he_o say_v the_o sense_n in_o man_n be_v subject_v in_o matter_n as_o the_o proper_a subject_n where_o it_o be_v inherent_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a subject_n for_o its_o inhesion_n for_o material_a accident_n can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o a_o spiritual_a subject_n matter_n unite_v to_o a_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v not_o therefore_o sensitive_a nor_o for_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o rational_a soul_n be_v it_o rational_a but_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la be_v by_o force_n and_o power_n of_o its_o form_n sensible_n or_o rational_a n._n 17._o and_o the_o material_a sensation_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o principium_fw-la sentiens_fw-la and_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v a_o recipient_a of_o the_o sensation_n n._n 17._o for_o the_o soul_n inform_v matter_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o inherent_a but_o unite_v to_o it_o n._n 19_o though_o a_o form_n be_v unite_v to_o a_o subject_a without_o be_v inherent_a in_o it_o yet_o no_o form_n can_v be_v inherent_a in_o a_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o be_v not_o unite_v and_o therefore_o sensation_n receive_v in_o matter_n and_o unite_a to_o the_o form_n must_v be_v likewise_o unite_v to_o the_o matter_n fol._n 54._o n._n 21._o sensation_n of_o brute_n be_v both_o subject_v and_o unite_v in_o their_o soul_n but_o sensation_n of_o man_n be_v only_o unite_v to_o their_o soul_n because_o that_o be_v here_o take_v for_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n whence_o material_a agency_n can_v arise_v productive_a fol._n 54._o n._n 1._o it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o great_a question_n among_o the_o learned_a whether_o the_o faculty_n such_o as_o nutrition_n generation_n sense_n intellect_n be_v real_o distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n or_o not_o some_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o and_o some_o that_o they_o be_v other_o that_o the_o vegetative_a viz._n nutritive_a and_o generative_a be_v real_o the_o same_o with_o that_o sort_n of_o soul_n but_o that_o the_o sentient_a and_o intelligent_a faculty_n be_v real_o distinguish_v from_o those_o soul_n n._n 3._o the_o will_n if_o divide_v from_o the_o soul_n or_o intellect_n can_v have_v knowledge_n and_o therefore_o not_o freedom_n of_o act_v nor_o be_v any_o thing_n essential_o subsist_v of_o itself_o n._n 4._o but_o dependent_o upon_o the_o intellect_n or_o judgement_n and_o that_o be_v most_o knowng_a and_o free_a and_o by_o that_o voluntary_a faculty_n be_v determine_v fol._n 56._o n._n 11._o begin_v to_o cite_v argument_n for_o prove_v that_o the_o faculty_n or_o power_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n and_o answer_v they_o fol._n 58._o n._n 1._o he_o raise_v another_o question_n viz._n grant_v such_o faculty_n real_o identify_v or_o to_o be_v real_o undistinguished_a from_o the_o soul_n whether_o then_o they_o be_v not_o formal_o distinguish_v from_o it_o n._n 2._o he_o say_v they_o first_o be_v formal_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o and_o than_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v so_o distinguish_v from_o the_o soul_n at_o least_o inadequate_a fol._n 59_o n._n 9_o question_n if_o there_o can_v be_v a_o intellective_a faculty_n without_o the_o voluntary_a attend_v it_o fol._n 65._o n._n 1._o anatomist_n do_v find_v that_o from_o the_o outward_a organ_n of_o the_o sense_n there_o go_v nerve_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o the_o vital_a spirit_n represent_v the_o image_n receive_v unto_o the_o common_a sense_n or_o inward_a faculty_n that_o can_v discern_v dog_n can_v bark_v without_o sensation_n thin_a in_o their_o sleep_n can_v be_v outward_a therefore_o they_o do_v so_o by_o force_n of_o their_o sense_n internal_a n._n 2._o say_v there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o sensual_a appetite_n beside_o his_o will_n and_o if_o so_o say_v he_o there_o must_v be_v also_o a_o know_a principle_n or_o power_n to_o guide_v it_o and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o common_a or_o inward_a sense_n but_o to_o this_o i_o do_v not_o agree_v but_o say_v the_o contest_v do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o will_n and_o the_o appetite_n but_o betwixt_o reason_n and_o the_o affection_n and_o passion_n each_o endeadeavour_v to_o incline_v the_o judicial_a faculty_n to_o pass_v sentence_n on_o their_o behalf_n and_o the_o passion_n as_o wrath_n and_o fear_n do_v even_o strive_v by_o their_o violence_n to_o overpower_v and_o compel_v the_o judgement_n to_o pass_v its_o sentence_n on_o their_o side_n that_o the_o compositum_fw-la may_v obtain_v a_o present_a quiet_a which_o without_o give_v some_o degree_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o those_o rebellious_a and_o potent_a contestor_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o do_v but_o upon_o a_o consent_n obtain_v the_o voluntary_a power_n call_v it_o will_v or_o appetite_n be_v ready_o subservient_fw-fr to_o such_o agreement_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o have_v no_o power_n in_o nature_n to_o resist_v such_o a_o decree_n its_o dependence_n be_v upon_o the_o judgement_n as_o upon_o its_o natural_a guide_n and_o director_n without_o who_o consent_n she_o neither_o will_v or_o natural_o can_v act_v so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o make_v the_o intellect_n guide_v to_o the_o will_n and_o the_o common_a sense_n guide_n to_o the_o appetite_n but_o the_o one_o guidance_n of_o judgement_n will_v serve_v they_o both_o or_o there_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o real_a difference_n between_o they_o fol._n 65._o n._n 3._o there_o be_v divers_a act_n of_o the_o sense_n or_o sense_n internal_a 1._o it_o be_v perceptive_a of_o the_o object_n deliver_v by_o the_o sense_n and_o thence_o be_v call_v the_o common_a sense_n 2._o it_o conserves_n the_o species_n so_o deliver_v revolvendo_fw-la and_o be_v call_v the_o imagination_n 3._o it_o can_v know_v they_o and_o distinguish_v they_o one_o from_o another_o and_o thence_o be_v call_v the_o affirmative_a power_n 4._o it_o can_v compound_v and_o join_v these_o species_n together_o with_o what_o coherence_n or_o incoherence_n it_o please_v or_o as_o may_v happen_v and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o phantasy_n 5._o it_o record_v and_o remember_v such_o object_n and_o conserves_n thing_n apprehend_v for_o future_a time_n and_o uses_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o memory_n doubt_n may_v be_v whether_o a_o power_n or_o faculty_n shall_v be_v constitute_v for_o performance_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o office_n or_o that_o one_o common_a power_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o perform_v they_o all_o our_o author_n defend_v there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a internal_a sense_n act_v in_o all_o these_o performance_n if_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v distinct_a or_o several_a they_o all_o may_v proceed_v from_o one_o power_n and_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o multiply_v power_n more_o than_o be_v needful_a especial_o for_o man_n of_o his_o judgement_n which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n in_o the_o compositum_fw-la which_o be_v real_o distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n and_o in_o all_o this_o i_o be_o at_o agreement_n with_o he_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n or_o faculty_n so_o real_o distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n as_o that_o they_o can_v act_v to_o effect_v without_o the_o excitation_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o soul_n hence_o the_o soul_n move_v the_o
usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la by_o fresh_a nourishment_n and_o ventilation_n without_o which_o this_o animate_v flame_n can_v subsist_v any_o more_o than_o common_a fire_n or_o flame_n can_v do_v p._n 102._o this_o soul_n perceive_v not_o the_o external_a object_n or_o internal_a operation_n but_o like_o the_o sap_n in_o plant_n or_o the_o blood_n in_o animal_n though_o such_o blood_n be_v animate_v it_o have_v neither_o knowledge_n nor_o sense_n for_o those_o part_n which_o must_v be_v in_o continual_a flame_n and_o motion_n give_v thereby_o that_o to_o other_o part_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v not_o and_o thus_o say_v i_o animal_n fire_n while_o it_o keep_v glow_v irradiate_n and_o act_n the_o bodily_a part_n and_o organ_n to_o and_o for_o those_o effect_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o be_v intend_v and_o make_v by_o the_o great_a artificer_n of_o the_o universe_n in_o your_o first_o paragraph_n you_o be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o my_o answer_n to_o your_o question_n how_o a_o material_a soul_n do_v or_o can_v act_v the_o sense_n understanding_n memory_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n be_v not_o so_o distinct_a as_o you_o expect_v but_o that_o i_o shift_v off_o with_o general_a remark_n and_o quotation_n of_o author_n my_o general_a remark_n be_v that_o in_o plant_n and_o beast_n we_o can_v discern_v the_o quomodo_n viz._n how_o the_o material_a soul_n work_v in_o they_o and_o yet_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o thing_n viz._n that_o it_o do_v work_v all_o in_o they_o and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n and_o case_n of_o mankind_n and_o i_o think_v this_o answer_n be_v no_o shift_n one_o but_o very_o plain_a and_o full_a to_o your_o question_n and_o for_o my_o quotation_n they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o good_a and_o allow_v author_n of_o late_a time_n viz._n boyle_n roccius_n willis_n peter_n martyr_n philip_n melanchton_n pertinent_a and_o somewhat_o full_a in_o the_o point_n of_o any_o of_o which_o you_o take_v no_o particular_a notice_n nor_o give_v they_o any_o manner_n of_o answer_n but_o pass_v they_o all_o by_o as_o nothing_o be_v and_o without_o accept_v or_o answer_v any_o one_o of_o they_o whence_o my_o labour_n and_o intent_n of_o quote_v good_a author_n to_o you_o be_v make_v altogether_o fruitless_a and_o ineffectual_a i_o be_o not_o know_v in_o myself_o that_o ever_o i_o do_v or_o do_v say_v any_o thing_n for_o a_o shift_n or_o a_o blind_a for_o my_o meaning_n and_o intent_n seek_v truth_n and_o what_o i_o say_v i_o think_v without_o go_v one_o step_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o right_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o knowledge_n and_o i_o be_o altogether_o as_o willing_a your_o side_n in_o this_o dispute_n be_v prove_v true_a as_o my_o own_o present_a opinion_n and_o that_o truth_n may_v final_o appear_v and_o be_v prevalent_a be_v the_o only_a desire_n intent_n and_o endeavour_v of_o sir_n your_o oblige_a humble_a servant_n dat._n 18_o july_n 1693._o to_o the_o abovesaid_a answer_n our_o friend_n return_v a_o three_o opposition_n oct._n 18._o 1693._o and_o this_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o paragraph_n 1._o paragraph_n be_v a_o profession_n to_o end_v this_o dispute_n with_o this_o his_o present_a paper_n and_o to_o proceed_v no_o far_o in_o it_o 2._o paragraph_n you_o say_v the_o main_a question_n between_o we_o be_v the_o quid_fw-la sit_fw-la anima_fw-la immortalis_fw-la aut_fw-la immaterialis_fw-la and_o to_o this_o you_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o immaterial_a immortal_a sipritâ—_n and_o this_o you_o shall_v prove_v intend_v what_o you_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o that_o matter_n and_o motion_n can_v act_v humane_a faculty_n as_o they_o be_v act_v among_o man_n as_o if_o you_o intend_v that_o god_n can_v make_v cogitative_a matter_n or_o not_o make_v matter_n cogitative_n but_o i_o think_v god_n can_v make_v matter_n cogitative_a and_o if_o so_o than_o you_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o a_o material_a spirit_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n may_v possible_o act_v all_o humane_a power_n and_o faculty_n whatsoever_o you_o offer_v to_o i_o that_o man_n think_v it_o good_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n by_o show_v a_o impossibility_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o say_v i_o hold_v this_o sort_n of_o proof_n of_o that_o or_o any_o truth_n to_o be_v very_o obscure_a and_o infirm_a for_o that_o it_o make_v man_n the_o competent_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v or_o be_v do_v which_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v for_o that_o man_n have_v see_v many_o thing_n do_v which_o without_o such_o ocular_a testimony_n they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v never_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v viz._n that_o a_o remora_n no_o big_a than_o a_o snail_n shall_v stop_v and_o hold_v fast_o a_o great_a ship_n go_v before_o the_o wind_n with_o all_o her_o sail_n that_o a_o fish_n hook_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o angle_a line_n shall_v stupefie_v the_o hand_n and_o thence_o the_o body_n of_o the_o fisher_n and_o put_v he_o into_o a_o deadly_a swoon_n that_o a_o vast_a heap_n of_o water_n fish_n and_o all_o shall_v in_o a_o calm_a day_n rise_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o move_v there_o in_o a_o heap_n to_o a_o far_o distant_a place_n and_o there_o fall_v down_o again_o in_o spout_n and_o hurricane_n i_o think_v therefore_o the_o argument_n ex_fw-la impossibili_fw-la concern_v soul_n be_v fit_a only_o for_o such_o as_o dare_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v what_o god_n can_v do_v and_o what_o he_o can_v do_v man_n have_v reason_n to_o judge_v it_o impossible_a for_o a_o live_a person_n to_o live_v still_o and_o be_v safe_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o nebuchadnezzar_n fiery_a furnace_n and_o yet_o that_o and_o many_o like_a thing_n be_v possible_a with_o god_n and_o far_o beyond_o humane_a knowledge_n for_o our_o lord_n tell_v we_o that_o with_o god_n all_o thing_n be_v possible_a in_o my_o paper_n i_o cite_v to_o you_o dr._n willis_n say_v that_o man_n who_o think_v that_o god_n can_v do_v nothing_o above_o or_o beyond_o what_o they_o can_v conceive_v do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v answer_v no_o more_o than_o they_o qui_fw-la viventium_fw-la sensus_fw-la &_o facultates_fw-la quascunque_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la substantia_fw-la immateriali_fw-la immortalique_fw-la obiri_fw-la posse_fw-la contendunt_fw-la you_o say_v man_n soul_n must_v be_v immaterial_a because_o god_n can_v act_v man_n without_o such_o a_o spirit_n prove_v that_o and_o take_v the_o victory_n and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o seem_v you_o have_v say_v little_a in_o the_o case_n your_o paper_n say_v only_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a for_o that_o matter_n and_o motion_n can_v do_v it_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o you_o neither_o do_v nor_o i_o believe_v can_v prove_v but_o whatsoever_o matter_n and_o motion_n can_v of_o itself_o do_v or_o not_o do_v i_o assure_v myself_o god_n can_v make_v matter_n cogitative_a and_o can_v by_o a_o material_a spirit_n and_o apt_a organ_n effect_n in_o man_n all_o that_o which_o we_o see_v daily_o perform_v among_o we_o and_o so_o it_o still_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o likely_a that_o he_o have_v do_v 3._o paragraph_n the_o description_n of_o conscience_n in_o my_o paper_n you_o think_v too_o long_o to_o examine_v and_o therefore_o to_o confute_v or_o answer_v it_o you_o say_v there_o be_v real_o a_o dominion_n and_o authority_n of_o conscience_n and_o i_o have_v before_o grant_v it_o and_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o agree_v that_o all_o who_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o rule_n be_v they_o jewish_n christian_a gentile_n mahometan_n romish_a quakery_n or_o whatsoever_o other_o rule_n custom_n or_o conceit_n man_n have_v submit_v their_o mind_n unto_o they_o be_v under_o a_o coercion_n of_o conscience_n from_o the_o dictate_v and_o power_n of_o such_o rule_n custom_n or_o conceit_n viz._n all_o cultivate_v humane_a nature_n receive_v more_o from_o education_n rule_n example_n and_o practice_n than_o their_o soul_n of_o any_o sort_n can_v furnish_v they_o with_o towards_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o conscience_n in_o they_o which_o have_v no_o power_n or_o very_o little_a in_o a_o state_n of_o simple_a and_o bare_a nature_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o cultivation_n whatsoever_o so_o for_o child_n as_o they_o come_v to_o understand_v and_o submit_v to_o rule_n so_o conscience_n grow_v and_o increase_v upon_o they_o also_o beast_n at_o their_o full_a liberty_n show_v no_o sign_n of_o conscience_n but_o put_v they_o under_o a_o education_n and_o they_o will_v show_v plain_a sign_n of_o regret_n and_o fear_n for_o have_v act_v against_o their_o rule_n by_o their_o crouch_v and_o slink_a behaviour_n hence_o appear_v that_o the_o act_n of_o conscience_n be_v
considerable_a in_o the_o degree_n of_o they_o for_o that_o he_o have_v collect_v together_o all_o that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o my_o former_a author_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o tenet_n and_o have_v place_v and_o use_v they_o dexterous_o and_o as_o they_o appear_v to_o serve_v the_o most_o advantageous_o for_o his_o deign_v so_o as_o it_o seem_v i_o have_v not_o much_o more_o to_o expect_v from_o dr._n bentley_n or_o any_o other_o writer_n who_o shall_v or_o may_v undertake_v the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o opinion_n i_o think_v it_o deserve_v my_o serious_a consideration_n yet_o find_v it_o not_o convictive_a of_o my_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n nor_o able_a to_o give_v any_o considerable_a stagger_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o for_o my_o own_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o assistance_n of_o other_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o undertake_v to_o make_v a_o stricture_n upon_o all_o the_o argument_n deliver_v in_o this_o book_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o point_n controvert_v and_o this_o by_o page_n according_a to_o his_o order_n use_v in_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o and_o as_o he_o bring_v no_o new_a argument_n but_o only_o use_v those_o which_o in_o my_o former_a write_n have_v be_v mention_v so_o be_v my_o return_n thereunto_o but_o a_o repetition_n of_o thing_n before_o deliver_v apply_v to_o the_o particular_n as_o they_o be_v urge_v by_o he_o and_o because_o the_o answer_n be_v repetition_n my_o intent_n be_v to_o abbreviate_v they_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v without_o rebate_n the_o edge_n or_o take_v from_o the_o vigour_n of_o they_o pag._n 5._o he_o come_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o say_v god_n breath_n infuse_v it_o and_o our_o breath_n continue_v its_o union_n with_o the_o body_n here_o though_o i_o conceive_v not_o that_o god_n have_v breath_n or_o do_v breath_n yet_o i_o grant_v that_o god_n do_v by_o a_o animate_v breath_n give_v life_n to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n first_o fit_v and_o prepare_v to_o receive_v and_o act_v by_o the_o same_o he_o remark_n the_o ability_n of_o speech_n be_v confer_v on_o no_o other_o soul_n but_o man_n this_o i_o shall_v word_n it_o be_v confer_v on_o no_o other_o body_n but_o man_n for_o that_o man_n soul_n can_v speak_v without_o his_o tongue_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o that_o organ_n the_o soul_n can_v neither_o help_v it_o nor_o act_n to_o speak_v without_o it_o pag._n 6._o say_v that_o by_o call_v man_n a_o live_a soul_n it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o soul_n this_o i_o deny_v and_o say_v that_o beast_n soul_n be_v live_v as_o well_o and_o as_o natural_o as_o man_n pag._n 7._o among_o his_o many_o expression_n not_o grant_v i_o grant_v this_o that_o adam_n soul_n come_v by_o inspiration_n from_o the_o lord_n he_o say_v it_o it_o a_o most_o astonish_a mystery_n to_o see_v the_o dust_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o immortal_a spirit_n clasp_v each_o other_o with_o such_o dear_a embrace_n i_o confess_v this_o mystery_n be_v so_o astonish_a as_o quite_o discourage_v my_o belief_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o quote_v austin_n for_o the_o infundendo_fw-la creature_n but_o not_o any_o part_n or_o place_n of_o that_o author_n where_o the_o word_n quote_v may_v be_v find_v and_o i_o doubt_v he_o be_v wrong_a in_o it_o and_o that_o this_o expression_n be_v of_o latter_a date_n than_o augustine_n time_n pag._n 8._o the_o breath_n of_o our_o nostril_n he_o say_v and_o nothing_o else_o link_n and_o hold_v these_o two_o nature_n viz._n the_o mortal_a and_o immortal_a together_o for_o the_o soul_n come_v and_o go_v with_o the_o breath_n and_o can_v stay_v one_o minute_n after_o the_o breath_n be_v go_v i_o grant_v that_o as_o fire_n for_o want_v of_o air_n be_v suffocate_v so_o both_o the_o humane_a and_o bestial_a soul_n for_o want_n of_o breath_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o only_a want_n which_o can_v extinguish_v or_o dislodge_v such_o soul_n the_o want_n of_o blood_n will_v do_v it_o and_o so_o will_v the_o want_n of_o food_n or_o nourishment_n for_o breath_n blood_n and_o food_n be_v all_o of_o necessity_n for_o the_o life_n and_o support_v of_o a_o humane_a as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o brutal_a soul_n they_o can_v subsist_v if_o any_o of_o these_o be_v want_v to_o they_o and_o it_o pass_v with_o i_o for_o a_o strong_a evidence_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o can_v subsist_v without_o all_o these_o material_a support_v be_v itself_o also_o material_a viz._n both_o the_o brutal_a and_o the_o humane_a soul_n which_o therefore_o i_o take_v for_o material_a spirit_n our_o author_n here_o say_v no_o elixir_n or_o worldly_a power_n can_v make_v the_o soul_n stay_v one_o minute_n after_o the_o breath_n be_v go_v and_o i_o say_v so_o for_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o when_o all_o the_o nouriture_n be_v spend_v the_o soul_n can_v stay_v no_o long_o say_v he_o live_v no_o long_o in_o the_o body_n say_v 1_n here_o he_o say_v the_o humane_a soul_n be_v of_o divine_a original_a create_v and_o inspire_a by_o god_n i_o refuse_v the_o word_n create_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o moses_n text_n here_o expound_v neither_o in_o letter_n nor_o sense_n that_o i_o can_v perceive_v and_o for_o the_o divine_a original_a and_o inspiration_n it_o seem_v the_o brutal_a soul_n and_o first_o breath_n may_v lay_v a_o good_a claim_n to_o they_o both_o although_o moses_n have_v not_o so_o full_o declare_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n act_v with_o or_o upon_o they_o pag._n 9_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v perfect_o know_v pag._n 11._o to_o prove_v the_o humane_a soul_n be_v in_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n create_v by_o god_n he_o cite_v zech._n 12.1_o the_o lord_n who_o stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o form_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n within_o he_o comenius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o word_n here_o translate_v form_v be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n jatzar_n use_v for_o the_o form_n of_o man_n body_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n viz._n a_o formation_n from_o some_o prae-exsistent_a matter_n i_o say_v from_o these_o word_n the_o formation_n of_o a_o material_a soul_n vital_a animal_n rational_a may_v very_o well_o be_v intend_v and_o that_o this_o seem_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o intent_n of_o it_o to_o prove_v the_o soul_n create_v he_o cites_n far_a 1_o pet._n 4.19_o let_v they_o that_o suffer_v commit_v the_o keep_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o god_n as_o unto_o a_o faithful_a creator_n i_o demand_v of_o what_o god_n be_v the_o creator_n not_o of_o soul_n single_o but_o of_o body_n also_o and_o here_o commit_v the_o keep_n of_o their_o soul_n intend_v themselves_o or_o their_o person_n a_o usual_a scripture_n expression_n in_o the_o like_a case_n thus_o his_o proof_n for_o the_o single_a creation_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o nothing_o be_v answer_v which_o render_v his_o design_n vain_a viz._n of_o prove_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n because_o create_v out_o of_o nothing_o i_o grant_v the_o material_a soul_n to_o be_v a_o substance_n but_o say_v he_o not_o a_o substance_n create_v out_o of_o nothing_o you_o say_v he_o flow_v from_o the_o matter_n and_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o say_v i_o so_o do_v the_o humane_a soul_n do_v as_o appear_v before_o and_o he_o have_v yet_o make_v no_o good_a proof_n of_o a_o single_a creation_n of_o it_o out_o of_o nothing_o well_o but_o he_o have_v another_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v such_o a_o substance_n viz._n the_o soul_n do_v exist_v and_o subsist_v by_o itself_o alone_o when_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n by_o death_n and_o i_o grant_v if_o he_o prove_v this_o it_o will_v do_v his_o work_n and_o he_o cites_n in_o proof_n luk._n 23.43_o the_o case_n of_o the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o christ_n promise_n to_o he_o and_o matth._n 10.28_o fear_v not_o they_o that_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o kill_v the_o soul_n to_o each_o of_o these_o text_n i_o have_v answer_v before_o as_o full_o as_o i_o can_v and_o hold_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o repeat_v those_o answer_n here_o st._n matthew_n text_n i_o grant_v be_v a_o clear_a proof_n that_o he_o be_v of_o our_o author_n opinion_n viz._n that_o the_o soul_n may_v have_v a_o subsistence_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n but_o st._n paul_n in_o st._n luke_n gospel_n 12._o â—4_n have_v otherwise_o word_v our_o lord_n doctrine_n upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o 1_o cor._n 15.18_o and_o 2_o thes_n 4.15_o and_o 1_o cor._n 4.5_o chap_n 1._o vers_fw-la 7._o and_o 8._o that_o paul_n do_v not_o hold_v or_o know_v the_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n and_o so_o a_o intermediate_v state_n betwixt_o
calamos_fw-la cera_fw-la conjungere_fw-la plures_fw-la instituit_fw-la last_o i_o have_v choose_v the_o organ_n as_o that_o instrument_n whereunto_o mankind_n may_v most_o suitable_o be_v compare_v and_o from_o hence_o shall_v begin_v to_o make_v general_a observation_n upon_o these_o instrument_n and_o creature_n comparando_fw-la as_o the_o whistle_n and_o horn_n have_v no_o great_a variety_n in_o their_o sound_n so_o have_v the_o infect_v but_o something_o analogous_a in_o they_o to_o they_o to_o flame_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o may_v rather_o be_v count_v animata_fw-la than_o animalie_n and_o we_o shall_v but_o little_o insist_v upon_o they_o but_o choose_v to_o observe_v rather_o upon_o our_o three_o instrument_n the_o penny_n pipe_n which_o can_v make_v a_o variety_n of_o sound_n by_o several_a stop_v upon_o it_o first_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o as_o all_o our_o other_o instrument_n this_o and_o they_o all_o be_v act_v and_o make_v sound_v by_o one_o same_o actor_n or_o principle_n viz._n breath_n or_o wind_n inspire_v they_o and_o i_o say_v the_o like_a of_o the_o small_a animal_n compare_v to_o it_o viz._n mice_n mole_n etc._n etc._n we_o say_v that_o they_o as_o all_o other_o animal_n be_v frame_v and_o act_v after_o a_o similar_v manner_n and_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a animal_n be_v and_z as_o man_n their_o supreme_a also_o be_v for_o each_o of_o these_o small_a animal_n have_v skin_n bone_n flesh_n blood_n sinew_n nerve_n muscle_n joint_n heart_n brain_n and_o breath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o horse_n or_o the_o elephant_n or_o even_o as_o man_n himself_o and_o act_v their_o five_o sense_n and_o vital_a faculty_n as_o other_o animal_n do_v and_o have_v a_o flame_n of_o life_n or_o glow_v in_o their_o flood_n which_o make_v it_o circulate_a active_a and_o move_a as_o be_v do_v in_o other_o more_o large_a and_o potent_a animal_n in_o a_o proportion_n and_o nature_n suitable_a to_o their_o being_n the_o thing_n be_v all_o of_o a_o hind_n in_o they_o all_o as_o the_o wind_n and_o breath_n in_o the_o musical_a instrument_n the_o wind_n in_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o like_a sound_n or_o music_n in_o they_o all_o but_o according_a to_o the_o structure_n and_o capacity_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o now_o give_v a_o penny_n pipe_n into_o the_o best_a artist_n hand_n and_o who_o have_v a_o very_a good_a breath_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v but_o very_o mean_a music_n with_o it_o suitable_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n of_o the_o instrument_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o mouse_n or_o the_o mole_n among_o animal_n though_o they_o in_o their_o structure_n part_n and_o spirit_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o great_a animal_n yet_o such_o spirit_n and_o flame_n can_v do_v no_o more_o in_o those_o small_a and_o weak_a body_n than_o the_o capacity_n and_o organ_n of_o they_o will_v extend_v unto_o and_o those_o degree_n of_o power_n proportionate_a to_o its_o own_o strength_n nature_n and_o constitution_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o every_o degree_n of_o animal_n one_o above_o another_o the_o flame_n or_o material_a spirit_n of_o life_n work_v in_o each_o of_o they_o proportionable_o to_o act_v and_o perform_v such_o thing_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o figure_n power_n and_o order_n of_o their_o member_n make_v they_o able_a and_o inclinable_a to_o act_v and_o give_v they_o a_o power_n to_o execute_v and_o just_o as_o in_o the_o wind_n instrument_n one_o sort_n of_o spirit_n act_v they_o all_o and_o one_o sort_n of_o material_n viz_o hard_a material_n wood_n or_o methal_n make_v the_o body_n or_o gross_a and_o palpable_a part_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v that_o vast_a variety_n in_o the_o music_n and_o sound_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o kin_n one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o as_o if_o they_o be_v quite_o different_a thing_n in_o their_o nature_n which_o plain_o they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o spirit_n in_o they_o all_o be_v alike_o it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v different_a instrument_n and_o make_v very_o different_a sound_n and_o sort_v of_o music_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o among_o animal_n matter_n and_o spirit_n be_v of_o like_a nature_n in_o they_o all_o man_n himself_o though_o sanctius_n his_o animal_n mentisque_fw-la capacius_fw-la altae_fw-la his_fw-la genus_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o he_o be_v animal_n let_v the_o differentia_fw-la be_v what_o it_o will_v rationale_n or_o religiosum_fw-la man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_a with_o the_o other_o animal_n and_o be_v compare_v by_o david_n to_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v utter_o and_o so_o shall_v man_n have_v do_v unless_o god_n have_v promise_v and_o appoint_v a_o resurrection_n for_o he_o and_o a_o judgement_n upon_o he_o but_o all_o our_o maintainer_n of_o the_o immateriality_n exclaim_v and_o declaim_v upon_o the_o transcendent_a advantage_n which_o man_n have_v over_o and_o beyond_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o power_n and_o activity_n of_o their_o rational_a faculty_n which_o mistake_o and_o yet_o general_o they_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o seem_v so_o to_o esteem_v and_o think_v of_o it_o but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a difference_n in_o nature_n or_o power_n betwixt_o man_n and_o beast_n then_o in_o music_n there_o be_v between_o the_o organ_n and_o the_o inferior_a instrument_n from_o the_o trumpet_n to_o the_o penny_n pipe_n or_o whistle_n there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o transcendency_n in_o the_o organ_n over_o or_o and_o above_o each_o of_o the_o other_o instrument_n in_o the_o musical_a use_n of_o they_o as_o there_o be_v in_o man_n over_o and_o above_o beast_n in_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o they_o these_o machine_n viz._n the_o organ_n and_o the_o man_n the_o one_o among_o wind_n instrument_n and_o the_o other_o among_o animal_n must_v evident_o be_v account_v for_o superlative_a and_o supreme_a with_o who_o none_o of_o the_o inferior_a animal_n or_o instrument_n can_v hold_v a_o reasonable_a comparison_n but_o ocular_o visible_a it_o be_v that_o the_o organ_n have_v no_o other_o spirit_n or_o cause_n of_o its_o sound_n music_n and_o harmony_n but_o the_o same_o that_o act_n in_o all_o the_o inferior_a instrument_n and_o semblable_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o man_n be_v a_o superlative_a and_o supreme_a animal_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v and_o be_v act_v by_o a_o like_a flame_n or_o spirit_n as_o we_o agree_v do_v actuate_v and_o enliven_v the_o other_o animal_n of_o a_o inferior_a nature_n or_o degree_n enable_v for_o act_n of_o life_n and_o vegetation_n nourishment_n digestion_n and_o generation_n stir_v their_o affection_n of_o lust_n wrath_n and_o fear_v move_a and_o act_v their_o five_o sense_n to_o perceive_v their_o several_a object_n and_o all_o these_o and_o their_o local_a motion_n be_v as_o vigorous_a and_o perfect_o act_v in_o beast_n as_o in_o man_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o soul_n act_v also_o in_o brutus_n a_o understanding_n fancy_n judgement_n and_o memory_n true_a in_o their_o kind_a but_o to_o a_o very_a low_a degree_n in_o comparison_n with_o faculty_n of_o those_o kind_n find_v among_o man_n for_o that_o the_o humane_a head_n and_o organ_n there_o place_v be_v far_o more_o advantageous_o frame_v and_o fit_v for_o such_o purpose_n and_o thus_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o show_v a_o apparent_a and_o pregnant_a likeness_n or_o similitude_n between_o the_o correspondence_n which_o the_o organ_n have_v with_o the_o inferior_a wind_n instrument_n and_o that_o which_o man_n have_v with_o the_o inferior_a animal_n and_o that_o this_o comparison_n or_o similitude_n may_v be_v helpful_o use_v towards_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o a_o humane_a soul_n and_o some_o far_a assimilation_n may_v be_v make_v of_o man_n to_o a_o organ_n viz._n first_o that_o as_o in_o a_o organ_n the_o wind_n can_v command_v or_o alter_v the_o sound_n of_o any_o of_o the_o pipe_n so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o treble_a mean_a tenor_n or_o base_n sound_v otherwise_o than_o that_o artist_n who_o make_v they_o intend_v they_o for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o man_n his_o spirit_n or_o soul_n can_v act_v any_o of_o his_o sense_n or_o faculty_n to_o other_o than_o those_o very_a purpose_n for_o which_o the_o divine_a artificer_n make_v and_o intend_v they_o it_o can_v make_v the_o hand_n see_v nor_o the_o foot_n hear_v the_o shoulder_n understand_v nor_o the_o buttock_n digest_v but_o it_o can_v only_o act_v every_o part_n member_n and_o organ_n to_o those_o purpose_n intend_v by_o he_o that_o make_v they_o second_o as_o when_o any_o of_o the_o pipe_n in_o a_o organ_n be_v ill_o make_v crack_v or_o otherwise_o harm_v the_o wind_n can_v
but_o not_o so_o well_o vehement_a excessive_a object_n of_o other_o sense_n do_v only_o destroy_v the_o present_a act_n or_o at_o most_o but_o the_o organ_n but_o such_o object_n of_o the_o touch_n may_v kill_v as_o vehement_a heat_n cold_a hardship_n smell_v or_o taste_n can_v also_o kill_v but_o that_o come_v from_o their_o touch_v and_o such_o power_n as_o a_o aspect_n may_v have_v to_o that_o purpose_n be_v by_o power_n of_o what_o touch_v prov._n 2.4_o solomon_n direct_v seek_v knowledge_n and_o truth_n as_o silver_n and_o search_v for_o they_o as_o for_o hide_a treasure_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o ransack_v the_o treasure_n of_o this_o philosophical_a treatise_n and_o storehouse_n the_o best_a furnish_v towards_o the_o present_a purpose_n of_o any_o magazine_n which_o by_o art_n or_o nature_n we_o know_v to_o have_v be_v collect_v there_o have_v no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v without_o our_o close_a scrutiny_n by_o which_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v find_v that_o the_o philosopher_n have_v make_v a_o like_a search_n to_o this_o very_a purpose_n in_o the_o time_n age_n and_o write_n of_o those_o who_o have_v live_v before_o he_o and_o by_o such_o search_n have_v find_v that_o orpheus_n and_o thales_n hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v animatum_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o universal_a soul_n from_o whence_o the_o particular_a soul_n be_v send_v out_o to_o animate_v and_o inform_v all_o that_o be_v in_o capacity_n to_o receive_v both_o the_o vegetative_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a upon_o who_o future_a dissolution_n the_o form_n soul_n virtue_n or_o active_a principle_n return_v back_o to_o the_o universal_a soul_n or_o spirit_n or_o power_n and_o mix_v therewithal_o as_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n return_v be_v receive_v and_o incorporate_v into_o their_o ocean_n or_o element_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o must_v thence_o follow_v a_o subsistence_n of_o soul_n after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o inspirited_a body_n but_o not_o in_o their_o individuation_n or_o particular_n next_o come_v pythagoras_n and_o he_o teach_v a_o individuation_n of_o soul_n that_o every_o animal_n have_v its_o particular_a form_n or_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v all_o of_o a_o mode_n and_o transmigrate_v sometime_o into_o man_n and_o sometime_o into_o beast_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n or_o as_o it_o happen_v or_o there_o be_v need_n in_o the_o world_n this_o opinion_n maintain_v and_o require_v a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o in_o every_o particular_a or_o in_o their_o proper_a individuation_n and_o necessary_o suppose_v a_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a stock_n magazine_n or_o provision_n of_o soul_n whence_o all_o who_o have_v need_v may_v abundant_o be_v supply_v likewise_o it_o suppose_v a_o immortality_n in_o the_o soul_n or_o else_o in_o length_n of_o time_n they_o may_v come_v to_o be_v clean_o spend_v and_o wear_v out_o then_o come_v democritus_n and_o he_o and_o leucippus_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n for_o they_o think_v that_o upon_o the_o aptitude_n and_o fitness_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o a_o soul_n the_o vital_a heat_n require_v and_o obtain_v a_o respiration_n and_o therewithal_o the_o globular_a or_o fiery_a atom_n which_o fly_v about_o in_o the_o air_n be_v draw_v in_o at_o each_o breathe_v and_o they_o give_v continual_a supply_n to_o such_o atom_n as_o be_v in_o the_o body_n before_o so_o long_o therefore_o as_o animal_n breath_n and_o draw_v in_o such_o atom_n they_o may_v live_v but_o no_o long_o for_o want_v of_o fresh_a atom_n or_o fire_n for_o a_o continual_a supply_n of_o their_o soul_n this_o opinion_n make_v a_o soul_n create_v by_o the_o congregate_a of_o globular_a atom_n not_o capable_a of_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n as_o a_o soul_n but_o be_v again_o dissolve_v into_o its_o atom_n upon_o death_n of_o the_o body_n then_o the_o philosopher_n who_o more_o regard_v rational_a and_o know_v faculty_n in_o the_o soul_n than_o its_o vital_a and_o move_a one_o such_o as_o empedocles_n and_o plato_n they_o think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o compositum_fw-la of_o the_o element_n among_o which_o fire_n be_v most_o eminent_a and_o potent_a that_o all_o be_v wrought_v into_o a_o amicable_a inclination_n and_o mix_v in_o a_o suitable_a proportion_n there_o rise_v from_o that_o mixture_n a_o spiritual_a flame_n which_o they_o call_v a_o harmony_n of_o they_o all_o during_o who_o continuance_n the_o animal_n live_v and_o have_v vigour_n in_o a_o like_a proportion_n but_o in_o death_n it_o cease_v and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o then_o leave_v the_o body_n what_o can_v man_n think_v to_o be_v that_o soul_n that_o then_o leave_v it_o but_o if_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o in_o death_n leave_v the_o body_n then_o first_o it_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o together_o with_o the_o body_n and_o this_o be_v take_v also_o away_o with_o death_n of_o the_o body_n for_o that_o there_o do_v not_o come_v to_o humane_a perceivance_n or_o knowledge_n of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o soul_n depart_v at_o death_n but_o this_o only_a flame_n by_o they_o call_v harmony_n other_o opinion_n of_o anaxagoras_n heraclitus_n almaeon_n diogenes_n hippo_n and_o critias_n be_v also_o cite_v before_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o opinion_n general_o current_n be_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o distinct_a principle_n from_o the_o body_n and_o have_v a_o separate_a subsistence_n after_o death_n so_o strong_o conceit_v as_o some_o kill_v themselves_o to_o enjoy_v soul-felicity_n the_o soon_o and_o this_o ancient_a and_o general_a conceit_n have_v so_o much_o power_n even_o over_o aristotle_n himself_o as_o to_o induce_v he_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o soul_n general_o after_o the_o mode_n of_o his_o time_n viz._n as_o of_o a_o self-subsisting_a principle_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o a_o part_n of_o it_o the_o prime_n and_o contemplative_a part_n of_o it_o the_o intellect_n actu_fw-la be_v self-subsisting_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d immortal_a and_o eternal_a and_o to_o prevent_v any_o body_n demand_v what_o this_o soul_n be_v he_o say_v it_o be_v that_o only_a which_o it_o be_v and_o that_o only_o be_v immortal_a and_o eternal_a but_o he_o give_v no_o manner_n of_o confirmation_n from_o reason_n or_o offer_v any_o dilucidation_n or_o any_o far_a discourse_n upon_o the_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a whensoever_o he_o come_v to_o argue_v from_o reason_n upon_o this_o point_n of_o subsistence_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n all_o his_o argument_n conclude_v against_o such_o subsistence_n of_o a_o soul_n in_o that_o separate_a state_n for_o that_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v wherein_o the_o body_n join_v not_o with_o it_o nor_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n not_o so_o much_o as_o move_v itself_o but_o by_o the_o body_n nor_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o body_n but_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n nor_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o can_v command_v the_o passion_n affection_n or_o appetite_n but_o struggle_v with_o they_o after_o a_o natural_a manner_n and_o use_v sometime_o natural_a mean_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a to_o obtain_v victory_n can_v punish_v a_o rebellious_a opposer_n nor_o make_v a_o hair_n white_a or_o black_a or_o diminish_v or_o increase_v the_o stature_n can_v final_o do_v nothing_o but_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n and_o by_o natural_a mean_n by_o the_o organ_n bodily_a and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o his_o argument_n and_o collection_n from_o particular_n or_o experience_n the_o soul_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o natural_a agent_n act_v in_o and_o by_o the_o body_n and_o employ_v chief_o the_o heart_n as_o vital_a and_o the_o head_n as_o sentient_a and_o intellectual_a and_o all_o other_o part_n in_o passion_n affection_n appetite_n and_o motion_n and_o yet_o as_o this_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n the_o same_o strength_n of_o reason_n may_v seem_v to_o conclude_v for_o she_o a_o suitable_a exit_fw-la such_o as_o may_v best_o agree_v with_o a_o natural_a or_o material_a spirit_n des_fw-mi carry_v in_o his_o philosophical_a principle_n part_v 4._o sect._n 197._o mention_n thus_o much_o shall_v we_o say_v or_o thus_o little_a of_o the_o soul_n he_o say_v we_o do_v well_o enough_o comprehend_v how_o by_o the_o bulk_n figure_n and_o motion_n of_o one_o body_n divers_a motion_n and_o change_n may_v be_v excite_v in_o another_o body_n be_v such_o as_o have_v great_a power_n to_o affect_v the_o same_o by_o act_n upon_o the_o sense_n but_o say_v he_o we_o can_v at_o all_o understand_v by_o what_o mode_n these_o bulk_n figure_n and_o motion_n do_v produce_v or_o effectual_o work_v upon_o
answer_v this_o soul_n be_v the_o very_a form_n and_o though_o it_o have_v its_o proper_a subsistence_n yet_o it_o do_v total_o communicate_v itself_o to_o matter_n because_o its_o nature_n be_v essential_o unite_v to_o matter_n and_o for_o the_o form_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o matter_n be_v total_o to_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o he_o say_v humane_a soul_n be_v produce_v by_o creation_n other_o soul_n by_o generation_n but_o the_o very_a be_v of_o a_o form_n be_v its_o union_n with_o the_o subject_a yet_o not_o to_o depend_v upon_o it_o objector_n say_v the_o humane_a soul_n work_v without_o any_o dependence_n upon_o its_o subject_n or_o the_o bodily_a organ_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o a_o true_a form_n he_o answer_v by_o grant_v it_o work_v so_o in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n but_o deny_v it_o do_v so_o in_o a_o state_n of_o union_n with_o the_o body_n and_o in_o this_o he_o contradict_v our_o next_o precede_v author_n who_o will_v have_v the_o soul_n work_n without_o help_n of_o the_o body_n or_o its_o organ_n even_o while_o it_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o union_n with_o the_o body_n and_o our_o author_n agree_v with_o aristotle_n in_o this_o that_o the_o soul_n not_o work_v in_o a_o state_n of_o union_n without_o the_o bodily_a organ_n be_v a_o evidence_n that_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n be_v not_o natural_a to_o the_o soul_n for_o aristotle_n put_v the_o matter_n upon_o this_o trial_n and_o our_o author_n agree_v the_o evidence_n demand_v fol._n 11._o nu._n 4._o divers_a have_v think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v material_a as_o cleanthes_n and_o chrysippus_n and_o many_o of_o the_o stoic_n and_o so_o apollinaris_n of_o alexandria_n and_o tertullian_n nu._n 5._o many_o old_a heretic_n think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o spark_n of_o the_o divinity_n or_o a_o particle_n of_o god_n so_o philojudaeus_n fol._n 12._o nu._n 6._o origen_n think_v the_o soul_n not_o distinguishable_a from_o angel_n nu._n 7._o the_o luciferian_o say_v it_o be_v propagate_v from_o the_o seed_n nu._n 9_o origen_n teach_v that_o soul_n be_v angel_n who_o after_o have_v sin_v be_v for_o their_o punishment_n put_v into_o body_n as_o into_o prison_n nu._n 10._o other_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o body_n as_o light_n be_v in_o the_o air_n a_o directive_n qualification_n and_o this_o divers_z do_v say_v be_v aristotle_n opinion_n nu._n 16._o cites_n the_o lateran_n council_n under_o leo_n x._o saying_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v immaterial_a as_o that_o it_o be_v immortal_a and_o that_o it_o be_v immortal_a be_v the_o fide_fw-la fol._n 13._o nu._n 17._o he_o argue_v the_o soul_n as_o a_o natural_a form_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o know_v spiritual_a being_n nor_o or_o of_o make_v collection_n or_o universals_z or_o reflex_n discourse_n concern_v all_o which_o we_o have_v before_o speak_v nu._n 19_o angel_n know_v by_o intuition_n but_o a_o soul_n only_o by_o apprehension_n composition_n discourse_n perceivance_n internal_a and_o the_o outward_a sense_n nu._n 22._o the_o soul_n be_v form_n to_o the_o body_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v produce_v in_o union_n with_o it_o and_o can_v natural_o be_v produce_v in_o time_n before_o the_o body_n fol._n 14._o n._n 27._o the_o soul_n as_o rational_a be_v unite_v with_o the_o body_n because_o it_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o brain_n upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o which_o it_o do_v depend_v for_o such_o purpose_n and_o if_o the_o organ_n there_o do_v fail_v or_o be_v obstruct_v the_o soul_n can_v act_v reasonable_o as_o appear_v in_o distract_v person_n or_o furious_a or_o otherwise_o disorder_v nu._n 29._o and_o 30._o cites_n cajetan_n and_o ferrara_n who_o do_v not_o allow_v the_o soul_n as_o rational_a to_o be_v the_o natural_a form_n of_o the_o body_n or_o unite_v to_o it_o as_o such_o but_o will_v have_v it_o place_v in_o a_o superior_a degree_n to_o the_o body_n which_o our_o author_n do_v not_o allow_v fol._n 18._o n._n 7._o he_o argue_v a_o material_a phantasy_n offer_v to_o the_o intellect_n produce_v therein_o a_o species_n impress_v upon_o it_o or_o express_v in_o it_o the_o action_n which_o be_v here_o productive_a of_o this_o spiritual_a species_n receive_v in_o the_o soul_n depend_v upon_o the_o fancy_n which_o be_v a_o corporeal_a thing_n whence_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v spiritual_a may_v depend_v upon_o one_o that_o be_v material_a fol._n 19_o nu._n 11._o he_o deny_v the_o mode_n of_o the_o union_n betwixt_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o be_v spiritual_a and_o i_o say_v it_o seem_v not_o miraculous_a but_o natural_a however_o many_o of_o our_o author_n conceive_v miraculous_a new_a creation_n and_o union_n upon_o fruitful_a coition_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a fol._n 20._o n._n 16._o seem_v to_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o union_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n there_o be_v a_o penetration_n and_o mixture_n of_o both_o nu._n 17._o and_o that_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n may_v consist_v of_o part_n nu._n 18._o say_v the_o soul_n be_v not_o compound_v of_o essential_a part_n viz._n matter_n and_o form_n nu._n 21._o nor_o of_o integral_a part_n but_o be_v a_o indivisible_a entity_n fol._n 21._o nu._n 26._o this_o soul_n be_v object_v may_v inform_v or_o be_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v in_o many_o more_o part_n and_o though_o indivisible_a may_v inform_v a_o very_a great_a bulk_n of_o matter_n he_o answer_v the_o soul_n be_v fit_v for_o a_o humane_a body_n and_o terminate_v in_o it_o and_o be_v neither_o too_o great_a or_o too_o little_a for_o it_o i_o say_v this_o need_v proof_n and_o yet_o have_v none_o fol._n 22._o nu._n 28._o the_o soul_n can_v inform_v but_o one_o heart_n and_o head_n and_o such_o other_o part_n as_o be_v in_o connexion_n with_o they_o or_o unseparate_v but_o no_o proof_n offer_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o one_o joint-body_n to_o the_o navel_n and_o thence_o to_o both_o body_n and_o head_n of_o which_o divers_a example_n have_v be_v fol._n 24._o nu._n 14._o say_v the_o material_a soul_n as_o in_o beast_n may_v be_v indivisible_a into_o integral_a part_n fol._n 25._o nu._n 1._o say_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n do_v act_v diverse_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o that_o body_n it_o see_v in_o the_o eye_n hear_v in_o the_o ear_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 27._o n._n 19_o and_o they_o be_v act_v by_o the_o soul_n in_o and_o according_a to_o the_o aptitude_n and_o power_n of_o the_o several_a part_n and_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n and_o as_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o to_o be_v perform_v and_o do_v and_o to_o this_o i_o agree_v fol._n 28._o n._n 1._o some_o hold_n that_o all_o soul_n of_o one_o sort_v or_o kind_a be_v unequal_a one_o to_o another_o contra_fw-la other_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o vnequality_n among_o they_o in_o this_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o to_o be_v equal_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o be_v alike_o be_v another_o thing_n nor_o be_v they_o the_o same_o with_o agreeable_a or_o disagreeable_a fol._n 35._o n._n 33._o one_o man_n may_v have_v more_o perfect_a accident_n than_o another_o and_o so_o for_o operation_n by_o reason_n of_o accidental_a advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n and_o so_o one_o same_o person_n may_v be_v accidental_o more_o or_o less_o perfect_a at_o time_n but_o this_o prove_v not_o a_o inequality_n among_o soul_n n._n 34._o not_o prove_v a_o natural_a either_o inequality_n or_o dissimilitude_n he_o propose_v a_o prudential_n one_o for_o say_v he_o the_o affirm_v that_o judas_n have_v a_o soul_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o christ_n or_o his_o mother_n will_v be_v harsh_a and_o imprudent_a and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v soul_n exist_v may_v be_v both_o unlike_a and_o unequal_a and_o even_o from_o the_o ground_n lay_v in_o generation_n degree_n of_o qualification_n may_v arise_v fol._n 36._o n._n 1._o each_o live_a creature_n have_v a_o soul_n and_o but_o one_o fol._n 37._o n._n 7._o the_o vegetative_a and_o sensitive_a be_v formal_o include_v in_o the_o rational_a soul_n for_o that_o be_v the_o formal_a principle_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o sense_n and_o i_o do_v agree_v they_o and_o reason_n to_o come_v all_o from_o one_o principle_n fol._n 41._o n._n 1._o wit_n can_v either_o be_v separate_v from_o knowledge_n or_o it_o can_v we_o have_v say_v it_o can_v n._n 3._o he_o cite_v a_o opinion_n from_o ariaga_n that_o life_n or_o living_n be_v real_a or_o intentional_a the_o real_a worldly_n must_v have_v a_o nourishment_n as_o in_o plant_n brute_n and_o man_n the_o life_n intentional_a have_v principle_n of_o knowledge_n and_o appetite_n comprehend_v god_n angel_n and_o all_o that_o have_v life_n whence_o say_v he_o plant_n live_v only_o on_o the_o gross_a or_o real_a life_n animal_n that_o have_v