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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n animal_n motion_n nerve_n 1,659 5 10.9186 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32712 Physiologia Epicuro-Gassendo-Charltoniana, or, A fabrick of science natural, upon the hypothesis of atoms founded by Epicurus repaired [by] Petrus Gassendus ; augmented [by] Walter Charleton ... Charleton, Walter, 1619-1707.; Epicurus.; Gassendi, Pierre, 1592-1655. 1654 (1654) Wing C3691; ESTC R10324 556,744 505

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collect_v from_o our_o former_a discourse_n of_o the_o gratefulness_n and_o offensiveness_n of_o sensible_a object_n yet_o shall_v we_o here_o f●rther_o illustrate_v the_o same_o by_o certain_a analogy_n and_o similitude_n when_o a_o nettle_n be_v object_v to_o a_o man_n hand_n why_o do_v he_o withdraw_v it_o from_o the_o same_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o antipathy_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o nettle_n because_o be_v bruise_v or_o wither_a no_o child_n but_o will_v bold_o handle_v it_o but_o because_o the_o nettle_n be_v pallizadoe_v with_o million_o of_o small_a sting_n or_o prickle_n which_o like_o so_o many_o dart_n wound_v the_o the_o skin_n cause_n a_o pain_n therein_o and_o so_o the_o man_n for_o avoidance_n of_o harm_n catch_v his_o hand_n from_o it_o as_o a_o injurious_a object_n why_o likewise_o do_v the_o nose_n abominate_a and_o avoid_a stink_a odour_n whenever_o they_o be_v bring_v near_o it_o be_v it_o not_o because_o such_o foelid_a and_o offensive_a 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each_o other_o for_o as_o those_o which_o be_v consimilar_v in_o their_o temperament_n affect_v each_o other_o with_o congenerous_a and_o grateful_a emanation_n so_o do_v those_o of_o dissimilar_v mis-affect_a each_o other_o with_o discordant_a and_o ungrateful_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o wonder_n that_o man_n love_n or_o dislike_n each_o other_o common_o at_o first_o interview_n though_o they_o scarce_o know_v why_o nor_o can_v we_o long_o withhold_v our_o assent_n to_o that_o unmarkable_a opinion_n of_o plato_n that_o similitude_n of_o temperament_n and_o so_o of_o inclination_n be_v not_o only_o the_o cement_n but_o basis_n also_o of_o amity_n and_o friendship_n sect_n ii_o occult_a from_o this_o general_a disquisition_n into_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n to_o 〈◊〉_d most_o of_o those_o propriety_n which_o by_o philosopher_n be_v 〈◊〉_d as_o stupendous_a and_o abscon●ite_a be_v usual_o refer_v we_o must_v ●●vance_v to_o the_o 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the_o conspiration_n and_o harmony_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n philosopher_n unanimous_o ascribe_v the_o avoidance_n of_o vacuity_n whereupon_o many_o be_v the_o secret_n that_o be_v presume_v to_o ensue_v as_o the_o ascension_n of_o heavy_a descent_n of_o light_a body_n the_o sejunction_n of_o congenerous_a and_o sociable_a nature_n the_o conjunction_n and_o union_n o●●iscordant_a and_o unsociable_a and_o the_o like_a irregular_a and_o preposterous_a effect_n but_o as_o for_o all_o these_o secret_n we_o have_v long_o since_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v no_o secret_n but_o the_o most_o ordinary_a and_o manifest_a operation_n of_o nature_n ●or_a in_o our_o examination_n and_o solution_n of_o all_o the_o apparence_n in_o the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d experiment_n of_o introduce_v a_o vacuum_n in_o a_o tube_n by_o water_n or_o quicksilver_n invent_v by_o torri●●ius_n we_o have_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o nature_n ●●th_v not_o abhor_v any_o but_o sensible_a or_o coacervate_a emptiness_n nor_o that_o neither_o 〈◊〉_d or_o upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o absolute_a plenitude_n of_o all_o place_n ●n_o the_o ●niverse_n but_o by_o accident_n only_o and_o that_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o natural_a confluxibility_n of_o the_o part_n of_o fluid_a body_n such_o as_o aer_fw-la and_o water_n which_o cause_v they_o with_o great_a velocity_n to_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n of_o space_n ●e●erted_v by_o a_o body_n pass_v through_o they_o or_o of_o the_o repugnancy_n of_o admit_v tw●_n body_n into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o solidity_n prohibit_v the_o penetration_n of_o one_o dimension_n by_o the_o other_o wherefore_o 〈◊〉_d no_o man_n henceforth_o account_v the_o conspiration_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n to_o be_v a_o occult_a quality_n or_o so_o much_o stand_v amaze_v at_o all_o or_o any_o of_o th●●e_n phaenomena_n which_o arise_v from_o nature_n aversion_n from_o vacuity_n 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o they_o have_v some_o extraordinary_a law_n and_o constitution_n particular_o ordain_v for_o their_o production_n and_o belong_v
emission_n of_o certain_a igneous_a or_o lucid_a spirit_n from_o the_o organ_n to_o the_o object_n suppose_v the_o eye_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o glass_n lantern_n illustrate_v and_o illustrate_v the_o visible_a by_o its_o own_o light_n plato_n 5_o plato_n though_o he_o likewise_o avouch_v the_o emanation_n of_o corporeal_a effluviaes_n from_o the_o object_n do_v not_o yet_o allow_v they_o to_o arrive_v quite_o home_o at_o the_o eye_n but_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v meet_v half_a way_n by_o ray_n of_o light_n extramit_v from_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o these_o two_o stream_n of_o external_n and_o internal_a light_n encounter_v with_o some_o renitency_n reciprocal_a do_v recoil_v each_o from_o other_o and_o the_o stream_n of_o internal_a light_a resilient_n back_o into_o the_o eye_n do_v communicate_v unto_o it_o that_o particular_a kind_n of_o impression_n which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o stream_n of_o extradvenient_a light_n in_o the_o encounter_n and_o so_o the_o sentient_a faculty_n come_v to_o perceive_v the_o adspectable_a form_n of_o the_o object_n at_o which_o the_o radius_fw-la of_o internal_a light_n be_v level_v this_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v sense_n of_o his_o word_n in_o timaeo_n circa_fw-la finem_fw-la tertiae_fw-la partis_fw-la simulachrorum_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o speculis_fw-la oboriuntur_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o perspicua_fw-la laevique_fw-la cernuntur_fw-la superficie_fw-la facilis_fw-la assecutio_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la ex_fw-la utriusque_fw-la ignis_fw-la tam_fw-la intimi_fw-la quam_fw-la extra_fw-la positi_fw-la communione_fw-la ejusque_fw-la rursus_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o congruentia_fw-la qui_fw-la passim_fw-la terso_fw-la laevique_fw-la corpori_fw-la accommodatus_fw-la est_fw-la necessary_a haec_fw-la omne_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la quam_fw-la ignis_fw-la oculorum_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la igne_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la è_fw-la conspecto_fw-la effusus_fw-la circa_fw-la laeve_fw-la nitidumque_fw-la corpus_fw-la seize_v confundit_fw-la epicurus_n 6_o epicurus_n tacit_o subvert_v all_o these_o found_v the_o reason_n of_o vision_n not_o in_o any_o action_n of_o the_o intermediate_v aer_fw-la as_o the_o stoic_n and_o aristotle_n nor_o in_o any_o radious_a emanation_n from_o the_o eye_n to_o or_o towards_o the_o object_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n empedocles_n and_o plato_n but_o in_o the_o derivation_n of_o a_o substantial_a efflux_n from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o eye_n 7_o and_o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o excellent_a mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-mi cartes_n cartes_n which_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o pleasant_a violence_n have_v so_o ravish_v the_o assent_n of_o most_o of_o the_o student_n of_o physiology_n in_o the_o present_a age_n especial_o such_o as_o affect_v the_o accommodation_n of_o mechanic_n maxim_n to_o the_o sensible_a operation_n of_o nature_n that_o their_o mind_n abhor_v the_o embrace_n of_o any_o other_o those_o who_o have_v not_o heedful_o peruse_v his_o dioptric_n may_v full_o comprehend_v it_o in_o summary_n thus_o for_o sensation_n in_o common_a he_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o simple_a perception_n whereby_o a_o certain_a motion_n derive_v from_o a_o body_n convenient_o object_v communicate_v by_o impression_n to_o the_o small_a fibres_fw-fr or_o capillary_a filament_n of_o a_o nerve_n and_o by_o those_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o continuity_n transmit_v to_o the_o tribunal_n or_o judicatory_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o mind_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o glandula_n pinealis_fw-la in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o there_o distinct_o apprehend_v or_o judge_v of_o so_o that_o the_o divers_a motion_n impress_v upon_o the_o slender_a thread_n of_o any_o nerve_n be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o causation_n of_o divers_a perception_n or_o that_o we_o may_v not_o eclipse_v his_o notion_n by_o the_o obscurity_n of_o our_o expression_n that_o the_o impulse_n or_o strike_v give_v to_o the_o nerve_n do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o continuity_n of_o its_o part_n cause_v another_o motion_n in_o all_o point_v answerable_a to_o the_o first_o receive_v by_o the_o external_n organ_n to_o be_v carry_v quite_o home_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o instant_o make_v a_o respective_a judgement_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o object_n from_o whence_o that_o particular_a motion_n be_v derive_v in_o a_o word_n that_o only_o by_o the_o variety_n of_o stroke_n give_v to_o the_o external_n organ_n thence_o to_o the_o filament_n of_o the_o nerve_n annex_v thereto_o thence_o to_o the_o praesence_n chamber_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o particular_a quality_n and_o condition_n of_o every_o sensible_a the_o variety_n of_o these_o sensory_a motion_n be_v dependent_a on_o the_o variety_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o object_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o judgement_n dependent_a on_o the_o variety_n of_o motion_n communicate_v and_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o see_v in_o special_a he_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v make_v not_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o image_n but_o of_o certain_a motion_n whereof_o the_o image_n be_v compose_v transmit_v through_o the_o eye_n and_o optic_a nerve_n to_o the_o central_n of_o the_o brain_n praesume_v the_o visible_a image_n of_o a_o object_n to_o be_v only_o a_o exact_a representation_n of_o the_o motion_n thereby_o impress_v upon_o the_o external_n sensorium_n and_o according_o determine_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o mind_n actual_a discernment_n of_o the_o colour_n situation_n distance_n magnitude_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o visible_a by_o the_o instrument_n of_o sight_n to_o be_v this_o 1_o the_o light_n desilient_fw-la from_o the_o adspectable_a body_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n call_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o optic_n the_o axe_n of_o vision_n percuss_v the_o diaphanous_a fluid_fw-la medium_fw-la the_o aether_n or_o most_o subtle_a substance_n by_o he_o assume_v to_o extend_v in_o a_o continuate_a fluor_fw-la through_o the_o universe_n and_o so_o to_o maintain_v a_o absolute_a plenitude_n and_o continuity_n of_o part_n therein_o 2_o the_o aether_n thus_o percuss_v by_o the_o illuminant_fw-la serve_v as_o a_o medium_fw-la betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o eye_n convey_v the_o impression_n through_o the_o outward_a membrane_n and_o humour_n destine_v to_o refraction_n to_o the_o optic_a nerve_n most_o delicate_o expanse_v into_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n beyond_o the_o crystalline_a 3_o the_o motion_n thus_o impress_v on_o the_o outward_a extreme_a of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n run_v along_o the_o body_n of_o it_o to_o the_o inward_a extreme_a determine_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n 4_o the_o brain_n receive_v the_o impression_n immediate_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o its_o noble_a tenent_n the_o soul_n which_o by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o stroke_n judge_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o striker_n or_o object_n in_o some_o proportion_n like_o a_o exquisite_a musician_n who_o by_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o sound_n thereby_o create_v do_v judge_v what_o cord_n in_o a_o virginal_n be_v strike_v what_o jack_n strike_v that_o string_n and_o what_o force_n the_o jack_n be_v move_v withal_o whether_o great_a mean_a or_o small_a slow_a or_o quick_a equal_a or_o unequal_a tense_n or_o lax_n etc._n etc._n ●●dubitated_v this_n you_o will_v say_v be_v a_o conceit_n of_o singular_a plausibility_n invent_v by_o a_o wit_n transcendent_o acute_a adorn_v with_o the_o elegant_a dress_n of_o most_o proper_a and_o significant_a term_n illustrate_v with_o apposite_a simile_n and_o pregnant_a example_n and_o dispose_v into_o a_o method_n most_o advantageous_a for_o persuasion_n and_o we_o shall_v betray_v ourselves_o into_o the_o censure_n of_o be_v exceed_o either_o stupid_a or_o malicious_a shall_v we_o not_o say_v so_o too_o but_o yet_o we_o dare_v not_o so_o sacred_a be_v the_o interest_n of_o truth_n allow_v it_o to_o be_v more_o then_o singular_o plausible_a since_o those_o argument_n wherewith_o the_o sage_a the●2_n ●2_z chap._n of_o his_o treatise_n of_o body_n have_v long_o since_o impugn_a it_o be_v so_o exceed_o praeponderant_a as_o to_o overbalance_n it_o by_o more_o than_o many_o moment_n of_o reason_n nor_o can_v des_n cartes_n himself_o be_v he_o now_o unglorified_a satisfy_v for_o his_o non-retractation_a of_o this_o error_n after_o his_o examination_n of_o their_o validity_n by_o any_o more_o hopeful_a excuse_n than_o this_o that_o no_o other_o opinion_n can_v have_v be_v consistent_a to_o his_o cardinal_n scope_n of_o solve_v all_o the_o operation_n of_o sense_n by_o mechanic_n principles_n now_o of_o all_o these_o opinion_n recite_v we_o can_v find_v after_o mature_a and_o aequitable_a examination_n difficulty_n none_o that_o seem_v either_o ground_v on_o so_o much_o reason_n or_o attend_v with_o so_o few_o difficulty_n or_o so_o sufficient_a to_o the_o verisimilous_a explanation_n of_o all_o the_o problem_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o vision_n as_o that_o of_o epicurus_n which_o state_v the_o reason_n of_o vision_n in_o the_o incursion_n of_o substantial_a image_n into_o the_o eye_n we_o say_v first_o ground_v on_o so_o much_o reason_n for_o insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v indisputable_a that_o in_o the_o act_n of_o
because_o though_o the_o tube_n be_v make_v of_o brass_n steel_n or_o any_o other_o metal_n who_o contexture_n be_v so_o close_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o subtle_a aer_fw-la yet_o shall_v the_o experiment_n hold_v the_o same_o in_o all_o apparence_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o of_o the_o deflux_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n to_o the_o altitude_n of_o 27_o digit_n 2_o because_o if_o the_o desert_n cavity_n be_v replete_a with_o aer_fw-la the_o incumbent_n aer_fw-la can_v not_o rush_v in_o to_o the_o tube_n at_o the_o eduction_n of_o its_o low_a end_n d_o out_o of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la mercury_n and_o water_n with_o such_o violence_n since_o no_o other_o cause_n can_v be_v assign_v for_o its_o impetuous_a rush_v into_o the_o tube_n but_o the_o regression_n of_o the_o compress_a part_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la aer_fw-la to_o their_o natural_a laxity_n and_o to_o the_o repletion_n of_o the_o violent_a or_o force_a vacuity_n since_o if_o the_o whole_a space_n in_o the_o tube_n be_v possess_v i._n e._n if_o there_o be_v as_o many_o particle_n of_o body_n as_o space_n therein_o doubtless_o no_o part_n of_o place_n can_v remain_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o irruent_fw-la aer_fw-la aether_n second_o as_o for_o that_o most_o subtle_a and_o general_o penetatrive_v substance_n aether_n or_o pure_a elementary_a fire_n which_o some_o have_v imagine_v universal_o diffuse_v through_o the_o vast_a body_n of_o nature_n principal_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o continuity_n betwixt_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o avoidance_n of_o any_o vacuity_n though_o never_o so_o exile_n and_o minute_n we_o do_v not_o find_v ourselves_o any_o way_n oblige_v to_o admit_v that_o the_o desert_n space_n in_o the_o tube_n be_v replete_v with_o the_o same_o until_o the_o propugnator_n of_o that_o opinion_n shall_v have_v abandon_v their_o fallacy_n petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la a_o praecarious_a assumption_n of_o what_o remain_v dubious_a and_o worthy_a a_o serious_a dispute_n viz._n that_o nature_n d●th_v irreconcilable_o abhor_v all_o vacuity_n per_fw-la se._n for_o until_o they_o have_v evince_v beyond_o controversy_n that_o nature_n do_v not_o endure_v any_o emptiness_n or_o solution_n of_o continuity_n quatenus_fw-la a_o emptiness_n and_o not_o mere_o ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la upon_o some_o other_o sinister_a and_o remote_a respect_n their_o position_n that_o she_o provide_v that_o subtle_a substance_n aether_n chief_o to_o prevent_v any_o emptiness_n be_v rash_o and_o bold_o anticipate_v and_o depend_v on_o the_o favour_n of_o credulity_n for_o a_o toleration_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o soon_o demonstrate_v as_o affirm_v that_o all_o vacuity_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o nature_n fluxility_n naturam_fw-la abhorrere_fw-la vacuum_n be_v indeed_o a_o maxim_n and_o a_o true_a one_o but_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o any_o other_o than_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n for_o as_o every_o animal_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o self-conservation_n abhor_v the_o solution_n of_o continuity_n in_o his_o skin_n cause_v by_o any_o puncture_n wound_n or_o laceration_n though_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o he_o to_o have_v his_o skin_n pink_v or_o perforate_v all_o over_o with_o insensible_a pore_n so_o also_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o a_o metaphor_n may_v nature_n be_v say_v to_o abhor_v any_o great_a or_o sensible_a vacuity_n or_o solution_n of_o continuity_n such_o as_o be_v imagine_v in_o the_o desert_n space_n of_o the_o tube_n though_o it_o be_v familiar_a nay_o useful_a and_o grateful_a to_o she_o to_o admit_v those_o insensible_a inanity_n or_o minute_n porosity_n which_o constitute_v a_o vacuum_n disseminatum_fw-la we_o say_v by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o a_o metaphor_n because_o we_o import_v a_o kind_n of_o sense_n in_o nature_n analogous_a to_o that_o of_o animal_n and_o tollerate_v this_o metaphorical_a speech_n that_o nature_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o sense_n like_o that_o of_o animal_n yet_o if_o we_o allow_v for_o the_o vastity_n of_o her_o body_n can_v it_o be_v conceive_v no_o great_a trouble_n or_o offence_n to_o she_o to_o admit_v such_o a_o solution_n of_o continuity_n or_o emptiness_n as_o this_o suppose_a in_o the_o desert_n space_n of_o the_o tube_n then_o to_o a_o animal_n to_o have_v any_o one_o poor_a in_o his_o skin_n more_o then_o ordinary_o relax_v and_o expanded_a for_o the_o transudation_n of_o a_o drop_n of_o sweat_n this_o perpend_v it_o can_v seem_v no_o antiaxiomatisme_n to_o affirm_v that_o nature_n do_v not_o abhor_v vacuity_n per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o only_o ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la i._n e._n upon_o this_o respect_n that_o in_o nature_n be_v somewhat_o for_o who_o sake_n she_o do_v not_o without_o some_o reluctany_n admit_v a_o coacervate_a or_o sensible_a vacuity_n now_o that_o somewhat_o existent_a in_o nature_n per_fw-la se_fw-la in_o relation_n to_o which_o she_o seem_v to_o oppose_v and_o decline_v any_o sensible_a vacuity_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o fluxility_n of_o her_o atomical_a particle_n especial_o those_o of_o fire_n air_n and_o water_n and_o for_o aught_o we_o poor_a haggard_n mortal_n do_v or_o can_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n know_v to_o the_o contrary_a all_o those_o vast_a space_n from_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n who_o altitude_n exceed_v not_o 40_o mile_n according_a to_o mersennus_n and_o cassendus_fw-la perpendicular_a up_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v not_o only_o fluid_a but_o inane_fw-la abate_v only_o those_o point_n which_o be_v pervade_v by_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o celestial_a body_n but_o why_o shall_v we_o lead_v the_o thought_n of_o our_o reader_n up_o to_o remote_a object_n who_o sublimity_n proclaim_v their_o incertitude_n when_o from_o hence_o only_o that_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v a_o fluid_a substance_n it_o be_v a_o manifest_a direct_a and_o unstrain_a consequence_n that_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o its_o avoidance_n of_o any_o sensible_a or_o coacervate_a vacuity_n be_v the_o confluxibility_n of_o its_o atomical_a particle_n which_o be_v in_o their_o natural_a contexture_n contiguous_a in_o some_o though_o not_o all_o point_n of_o their_o superficies_n must_v of_o necessity_n press_v or_o bear_v each_o upon_o other_o and_o so_o mutual_o compel_v each_o other_o that_o no_o one_o particle_n can_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o its_o place_n but_o instant_o another_o succeed_v and_o possess_v it_o and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n leave_v empty_a as_o have_v be_v frequent_o explain_v by_o the_o simile_n of_o a_o heap_n of_o sand_n now_o if_o the_o confluxibility_n of_o the_o insensible_a particle_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v the_o immediate_a and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la cause_n of_o its_o avoidance_n of_o any_o aggregate_v sensible_a solution_n of_o continuity_n we_o need_v no_o far_a justification_n of_o our_o position_n that_o nature_n do_v oppose_v vacuity_n sensible_a not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o affection_n of_o confluxibility_n i._n e._n ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la again_o shall_v we_o swallow_v this_o praecarious_a supposition_n of_o the_o aether_n aether_n with_o no_o less_o pertinacity_n than_o ingenuity_n assert_v by_o many_o modern_n but_o profess_o by_o natalis_n in_o both_o his_o treatise_n physica_fw-la vetus_fw-la &_o nova_fw-la &_o plenum_fw-la experimentis_fw-la novis_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la and_o admit_v that_o nature_n provide_v that_o most_o tenuious_a and_o fluid_a substance_n chief_o to_o prevent_v vacuity_n yet_o can_v the_o appetite_n of_o our_o curiosity_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o desert_n space_n in_o the_o tube_n be_v replenish_v with_o the_o same_o prenetrate_v through_o the_o glass_n until_o they_o have_v solve_v that_o appearance_n of_o the_o violent_a irruption_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la aer_fw-la into_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o tube_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v educe_v out_o of_o the_o subjacent_a liquor_n the_o quicksilver_n and_o water_n by_o the_o same_o hypothesis_n which_o whether_o they_o have_v do_v so_o as_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o aer_n impetuous_a rush_v into_o the_o canal_n of_o the_o tube_n and_o prodigious_o elevate_a the_o ponderous_a body_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o water_n residuous_a therein_o be_v not_o the_o reflux_n of_o the_o incumbent_n aer_fw-la by_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n in_o the_o vessel_n compress_v to_o too_o deep_a and_o diffuse_v a_o subingression_n of_o its_o insensible_a particle_n to_o recover_v its_o natural_a laxity_n by_o regain_n those_o space_n from_o which_o it_o be_v expel_v and_o seclude_v and_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o this_o reason_n by_o substitute_v some_o other_o syntaxical_a to_o their_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o aether_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o verisimilous_a and_o plausible_a this_o we_o ought_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o have_v attentive_o and_o aequitable_o peruse_v their_o write_n reason_n last_o as_o for_o the_o three_o thing_n suppose_v to_o replenish_v the_o desert_n space_n
any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la towards_o which_o the_o light_n be_v not_o reflect_v and_o 〈…〉_z he_o have_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o account_v both_o those_o dif●●●ent_a colour_n to_o be_v true_a the_o reflection_n of_o light_n which_o vary_v the_o apparition_n according_a to_o the_o various_a position_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la nothing_o diminish_v their_o verity_n if_o so_o why_o shall_v not_o those_o colour_n create_v by_o the_o prism_n be_v also_o repute_v real_a the_o refraction_n of_o light_n which_o exhibit_v other_o colour_n in_o the_o object_v body_n than_o appear_v in_o they_o without_o that_o refraction_n nothing_o diminish_v their_o reality_n by_o way_n of_o corollary_n let_v we_o here_o observe_v prism_n that_o the_o colour_n create_v by_o light_n reflect_v from_o object_n on_o the_o prism_n and_o therein_o twice_o refract_v be_v geminated_a on_o both_o side_n thereof_o for_o insomuch_o as_o those_o colour_n be_v not_o appinge_v but_o on_o the_o extreme_n of_o the_o object_n or_o where_o the_o superfice_n be_v unequal_a for_o if_o that_o be_v plane_n and_o smooth_a it_o admit_v only_o a_o uniform_a colour_n and_o the_o same_o that_o appear_v thereon_o when_o behold_v without_o the_o prism_n therefore_o be_v two_o colour_n always_o observe_v in_o that_o extreme_a of_o the_o object_n which_o respect_v the_o base_a of_o the_o triangle_n in_o the_o glass_n and_o those_o be_v a_o vermilion_n and_o a_o yellow_a and_o two_o other_o colour_n in_o that_o extreme_a which_o respect_v the_o top_n of_o the_o triangle_n and_o those_o be_v a_o violet_n blow_v and_o a_o grass_n green_a and_o hence_o come_v it_o that_o if_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o superfice_n be_v so_o small_a as_o that_o the_o extreme_n approach_v each_o other_o sufficient_o near_a then_o be_v the_o two_o innermost_a colour_n the_o yellow_a and_o green_a connect_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o superfice_n and_o all_o the_o four_o colour_n constant_o observe_v this_o order_n begin_v from_o the_o base_a of_o the_o triangle_n a_o vermilion_n yellow_a green_a and_o violet_n beside_o the_o inassignable_a variety_n of_o other_o intermediate_n colour_n about_o the_o border_n and_o commissure_n we_o say_v begin_v from_o the_o base_a of_o the_o triangle_n because_o which_o way_n soever_o you_o convert_v the_o prism_n whether_o upward_o or_o downward_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o left_a yet_o still_o shall_v the_o four_o colour_n distinguishable_o succeed_v each_o other_o in_o the_o same_o method_n from_o the_o base_a however_o all_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n reflect_v from_o the_o object_n on_o the_o prism_n and_o traject_v through_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o line_n parallel_v to_o the_o base_a after_o their_o incidence_n on_o one_o side_n thereof_o with_o the_o obliquity_n or_o inclination_n of_o near_a upon_o thirty_o degree_n and_o refraction_n therein_o to_o a_o angle_n of_o the_o same_o dimension_n that_o issue_v forth_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v again_o refract_v in_o a_o angle_n of_o near_a upon_o 30_o degree_n and_o with_o the_o like_a obliquity_n or_o inclination_n these_o reason_n equitable_o value_v it_o be_v pure_o consequent_a 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o other_o difference_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v between_o these_o emphatic_a or_o as_o the_o peripatetic_a false_a colour_n and_o the_o durable_a or_o true_a one_o than_o only_o this_o that_o the_o apparent_a deduce_v their_o creation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o light_n refract_v in_o diaphanous_a body_n respective_o figurate_v and_o dispose_a and_o sometime_o from_o light_n only_o reflect_v but_o the_o inhaerent_a or_o true_a as_o they_o call_v they_o deduce_v they_o from_o light_n various_o reflex_v in_o opace_fw-la body_n who_o superficial_a particle_n or_o extancy_n and_o cavity_n be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o figure_n ordination_n and_o disposition_n not_o that_o we_o admit_v the_o durable_a colour_n no_o more_o than_o the_o evanid_n 〈…〉_z to_o be_v formal_o as_o the_o school_n affirm_v inhaerent_a in_o opace_fw-la body_n who_o superficial_a particle_n be_v determinate_o configurate_a and_o dispose_v to_o the_o production_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a species_n of_o colour's_n and_o no_o other_o but_o only_o material_o or_o effective_o for_o the_o several_a species_n of_o colour_n depend_v on_o the_o several_a manner_n in_o which_o the_o minute_n particle_n of_o light_n strike_v upon_o and_o affect_v the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n and_o therefore_o be_v we_o to_o conceive_v that_o op●●e_a body_n reflect_v light_n do_v create_v colour_n only_o by_o a_o certain_a modification_n or_o temperation_n of_o the_o reflect_a light_n and_o respondent_fw-la impression_n thereof_o on_o the_o sensory_a no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o needle_n which_o though_o it_o contain_v not_o in_o itself_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o pain_n do_v yet_o material_o or_o effective_o produce_v it_o when_o thrust_v into_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o animal_n for_o by_o reason_n o●_n its_o motion_n hardness_n and_o acuteness_n it_o cause_v a_o dolorous_a sensation_n in_o the_o part_n perforate_v a●●mists_n to_o diminish_v t●●_n difficulty_n yet_o more_o we_o be_v to_o recognize_v th●t_v the_o first_o matter_n or_o catholic_a principle_n of_o all_o material_a nature_n be_v absolute_o devoid_a of_o all_o sensible_a quality_n and_o that_o the_o quality_n of_o concretion_n such_o as_o colour_n sound_v odour_n sapor_n heat_n cold_a humidity_n siccity_n asperity_n smoothness_n hardness_n softness_n etc._n etc._n be_v real_o nothing_o else_o but_o various_a modification_n of_o the_o insensible_a particle_n of_o the_o first_o matter_n relative_a to_o the_o various_a organ_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o since_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sight_n hear_v ●asting_a smell_a and_o touch_v have_v each_o a_o peculiar_a contexture_n of_o the_o insensible_a particle_n that_o compose_v they_o requisite_a it_o be_v that_o in_o concretion_n there_o shall_v be_v various_a sort_n of_o atom_n some_o of_o such_o a_o special_a magni●●●●_n figure_n and_o motion_n as_o that_o fall_v into_o the_o eye_n they_o may_v convenient_o move_v or_o affect_v the_o principal_a sensory_a and_o therein_o produce_v a_o sensation_n of_o themselves_o and_o that_o either_o grateful_a or_o ingrateful_a according_a as_o they_o be_v commodious_a or_o incommodious_a to_o the_o small_a receptary_n thereof_o for_o the_o gratefulness_n or_o ingratefulness_n of_o colour_n arise_v from_o the_o congruity_n or_o incongruity_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o visible_a species_n to_o the_o receptary_n or_o sm●ll_a pore_n in_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n some_o in_o like_a m●nner_n that_o may_v be_v conu●nient_a to_o the_o organ_n of_o hear_v other_o to_o that_o of_o smell_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o though_o atom_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o magnitude_n figure_n and_o motion_n contex_v into_o most_o minute_n mass_n arrive_v at_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n yet_o may_v the_o eye_n only_o be_v sensible_a of_o colour_n the_o ear_n of_o sound_n the_o nostril_n of_o odour_n etc._n etc._n again_o that_o colour_n sound_v odour_n and_o all_o other_o sensible_a quality_n be_v 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o various_a situation_n order_n addition_n detraction_n transposition_n of_o atom_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o word_n whereof_o a_o almost_o infinite_a ●ariety_n may_v be_v compose_v of_o no_o more_o than_o 24_o letter_n by_o their_o various_a situation_n order_n addition_n detraction_n transposition_n as_o we_o have_v more_o copious_o discourse_v in_o our_o precedent_n original_a of_o quality_n sect_n iii_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a sight_n that_o the_o various_a species_n of_o colour_n have_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o only_a the_o various_a manner_n in_o which_o the_o incident_a particle_n of_o light_n reflect_v from_o the_o exteriour_o of_o object_n strike_v and_o affect_v the_o principal_a sensory_a it_o can_v be_v improbable_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n be_v cause_v in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n when_o such_o atom_n of_o light_n or_o ray_n consist_v of_o they_o strike_v upon_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n as_o come_v direct_o from_o the_o lucid_a fountain_n the_o sun_n or_o pure_a flame_n or_o reflex_o from_o a_o body_n who_o superficial_a particle_n be_v polite_a and_o spherical_a such_o as_o we_o have_v former_o conjecture_v in_o the_o small_a an_o hardly_o distinguishable_a bubble_n of_o froth_n and_o the_o minute_n particle_n of_o snow_n and_o as_o for_o the_o perception_n of_o its_o contrary_n black_a general_o light_n though_o scarce_o warrantable_o repute_v a_o colour_n we_o have_v very_a ground_n for_o our_o conjecture_n that_o it_o arise_v rather_o from_o a_o mere_a privation_n of_o light_n than_o any_o material_a impression_n on_o the_o sensory_a for_o blackness_n seem_v identical_a or_o coessential_a with_o shadow_n and_o all_o of_o it_o that_o be_v positive_o perceptible_a consist_v in_o its_o participation_n of_o light_n which_o alone_o
thomas_n jordanus_n de_fw-la pestis_fw-la phaenomen_fw-la tr_fw-la 1._o cap_n 18_o and_o sennertus_n out_o of_o nich._n polius_fw-la in_o haemerologia_fw-la silesiae_fw-la in_o lib._n de_fw-fr peste_fw-fr cap._n 2._o which_o prodigious_a effect_n clear_o proclaim_v the_o mighty_a energy_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o be_v manifestoes_fw-it sufficient_a that_o odour_n just_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o those_o attribute_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o corporiety_n nor_o can_v aught_o but_o downright_a ignorance_n expect_v they_o from_o the_o naked_a immaterial_a quality_n or_o imaginary_a image_n of_o the_o peripatetic_a nerve_n 3_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o odour_n move_v or_o affect_v the_o sensory_a can_v never_o be_v explain_v but_o by_o assume_v a_o certain_a commensuration_n or_o correspondency_n betwixt_o the_o particle_n amass_v the_o odour_n and_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o olfactory_a nerve_n or_o mammillary_n process_n of_o the_o brain_n delate_a through_o the_o 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odoratory_n nerve_n certain_o as_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o odoratory_n nerve_n be_v altogether_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o so_o the_o minute_n body_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o small_a space_n intercept_v among_o those_o minute_n body_n in_o all_o point_n of_o their_o superficies_n not_o contingent_a be_v likewise_o of_o a_o dissimilar_v configuration_n from_o the_o particle_n and_o intercept_a vacuola_n of_o the_o tongue_n so_o also_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o small_a body_n which_o commove_v and_o affect_v the_o contexture_n of_o the_o odoratory_n nerve_n be_v altogether_o dissimilar_v to_o those_o which_o commove_v and_o affect_v the_o contexture_n of_o the_o tongue_n since_o otherwise_o all_o object_n will_v be_v in_o common_a and_o the_o distinction_n of_o sense_n unnecessary_a now_o lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o beg_v the_o quaestion_a that_o the_o sensation_n be_v effect_v in_o the_o odoratory_n nerve_n particle_n only_o by_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o a_o odour_n and_o that_o the_o variety_n of_o odour_n depend_v on_o the_o variety_n of_o impression_n make_v on_o the_o sensory_a respective_a to_o their_o various_a figure_n and_o contexture_n this_o be_v not_o obscure_o intimate_v in_o those_o former_o recite_v word_n of_o epicurus_n molecularum_fw-la sive_fw-la corpusculorum_fw-la quaedam_fw-la perturbate_n ac_fw-la discrepanter_n quaedam_fw-la verò_fw-la placide_fw-la ac_fw-la leniter_fw-la seu_fw-la accommodatè_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la ad_fw-la olfactus_fw-la sensorium_fw-la the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o because_o the_o particle_n and_o contexture_n of_o some_o odour_n be_v such_o that_o they_o strike_v the_o sensory_a rough_o and_o discordant_o to_o the_o contexture_n thereof_o therefore_o be_v they_o ingrateful_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a because_o other_o odour_n have_v such_o particle_n and_o such_o contexture_n as_o be_v smooth_a in_o figure_n strike_v the_o sensory_a gentle_o even_o and_o concordant_o to_o the_o contexture_n thereof_o therefore_o be_v they_o grateful_a and_o desiderable_a we_o may_v have_v introduce_v plato_n himself_o as_o light_v the_o tapor_n to_o we_o in_o this_o particular_a insomuch_o as_o he_o say_v in_o timaeo_n that_o the_o sweet_a sort_n of_o odour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mulcere_fw-la &_o quâ_fw-la inseritur_fw-la amicabiliter_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la do_v soft_o strike_v and_o cause_v a_o certain_a blandishment_n in_o the_o sensory_a but_o that_o the_o kind_n of_o noisome_a or_o stink_a odour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v in_o a_o manner_n exasperate_v and_o wind_v it_o to_o this_o incongruity_n or_o disproportion_n betwixt_o offensive_a smell_n and_o the_o composure_n of_o the_o odoratory_n nerve_n the_o profound_a fracastorius_fw-la plain_o allude_v in_o he_o proportionalitèr_fw-la autem_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o odores_fw-la quorum_fw-la ingratissimus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la f●tidus_fw-la appellatur_fw-la quique_fw-la abominabili_fw-la in_o saporibus_fw-la respondet_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la pariter_fw-la resultat_fw-la quae_fw-la nullam_fw-la habent_fw-la digestionem_fw-la nec_fw-la rationem_fw-la mistionis_fw-la sed_fw-la confusionem_fw-la èmultis_fw-la fere_n ac_fw-la diversis_fw-la qualia_fw-la fere_n sunt_fw-la putrescentia_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la dissoluta_fw-la mistione_fw-la evaporatio_fw-la diversorum_fw-la contingit_fw-la the_o sympath_n &_o antipath_n cap._n 14_o import_v withal_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o stink_n of_o corrupt_a carcase_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o noisome_a be_v because_o the_o odour_n effume_a from_o they_o consist_v of_o heterogeneous_a or_o divers_a particle_n if_o you_o have_v rather_o hear_v this_o in_o verse_n be_v please_v to_o listen_v to_o that_o tetrastich_n of_o lucretius_n non_fw-fr simile_n penetrare_fw-la pute_fw-la primordia_fw-la formâ_fw-la in_o nares_fw-la hominum_fw-la cum_fw-la taetra_fw-la cadavera_fw-la torrent_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la scaena_fw-la croco_n cilici_fw-la perfusa_fw-la recens_fw-la est_fw-la araque_n panchaeos_n exhalat_n propter_fw-la odores_fw-la upon_o which_o we_o may_v just_o thus_o descant_v as_o the_o hand_n touch_v a_o lock_n of_o wool_n be_v please_v with_o the_o softness_n of_o it_o but_o grasp_a a_o nettle_n be_v injure_v by_o that_o phalanx_n of_o villous_a sting_n wherewith_o nature_n have_v guard_v the_o leaf_n thereof_o so_o be_v the_o nostril_n invade_v with_o the_o odour_n of_o saffron_n delight_v therewith_o because_o the_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v smooth_a in_o figure_n and_o of_o equal_a contexture_n but_o invade_v with_o the_o odour_n of_o a_o putrid_a carcase_n they_o be_v high_o offend_v because_o the_o particle_n thereof_o be_v asper_n in_o figure_n and_o of_o unequal_a contexture_n and_o so_o prick_v and_o dilacerate_a the_o tender_a sensory_a moreover_o other_o whereas_o there_o be_v so_o great_a variety_n of_o individual_a tempe●aments_n among_o man_n and_o some_o have_v the_o contexture_n of_o their_o odoratory_n nerve_n exceed_v dissimilar_v to_o that_o of_o other_o hence_o may_v we_o well_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d cause_n of_o that_o so_o much_o admire_v secret_a why_o those_o odour_n which_o be_v not_o only_o grateful_a but_o even_o high_o cordial_a to_o some_o person_n be_v most_o odious_a and_o almost_o poisonous_a to_o other_o infinite_a be_v the_o example_n record_v by_o physician_n in_o this_o kind_n but_o none_o more_o memorable_a than_o that_o remember_v by_o plutarch_n lib._n 1._o advers._fw-la coloten_fw-la of_o berenice_n and_o a_o certain_a spartan_a woman_n who_o meet_v each_o other_o instant_o dislike_v and_o faint_v because_o the_o one_o smell_v of_o butter_n the_o other_o of_o a_o certain_a fragrant_a ointment_n however_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o accident_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o mention_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o honour_n and_o eminent_a prudence_n now_o live_v in_o london_n who_o do_v usual_o swoon_v at_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o rose_n the_o queen_n of_o sweet_n and_o sometime_o feast_v her_o nose_n with_o assa_fw-la faetida_fw-la the_o devil_n turd_n as_o some_o call_v it_o than_o which_o no_o favour_n be_v general_o hold_v more_o abominable_a and_o this_o out_o of_o no_o affectation_n for_o her_o wisdom_n and_o modesty_n exclude_v that_o praetence_n nor_o to_o prevent_v fit_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o she_o never_o know_v a_o hysterical_a passion_n but_o in_o other_o in_o all_o her_o life_n as_o she_o have_v frequent_o protest_v to_o i_o who_o have_v serve_v she_o as_o physician_n many_o year_n delight_n again_o as_o this_o assumption_n of_o the_o corporiety_n of_o a_o odour_n do_v easy_o solve_v the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n observe_v among_o man_n to_o particular_a smell_n so_o likewise_o do_v it_o yield_v a_o plain_a and_o satisfactory_a reason_n why_o some_o br●●t_a animal_n be_v please_v with_o those_o odour_n which_o be_v extreme_o hateful_a to_o other_o why_o dog_n abhor_v the_o smell_n of_o wine_n and_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v with_o the_o stink_n of_o carrion_n as_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o leave_v it_o behind_o they_o and_o therefore_o tumble_v on_o it_o to_o perfume_v their_o skin_n therewith_o why_o a_o cat_n so_o much_o dislike_v
conspurcatus_fw-la attrectaret_fw-la nisi_fw-la incredibili_fw-la voluptatis_fw-la aestro_n percita_fw-la essent_fw-la genetalia_fw-la and_o let_v we_o but_o abate_v the_o temptation_n of_o this_o sense_n and_o libidinous_a invitement_n of_o it_o praeambulous_a to_o the_o act_n of_o congression_n and_o we_o shall_v soon_o confess_v that_o so_o magnify_a delight_n of_o sensuality_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o noble_a of_o stoic_n marcus_n antoninus_n define_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o attrition_n of_o a_o base_a entrail_n and_o the_o excretion_n of_o a_o little_a snivel_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o convulsion_n as_o hypocrates_n describe_v it_o this_o be_v that_o fidus_n achates_n or_o constant_a friend_n that_o conserves_n we_o in_o our_o first_o life_n which_o we_o spend_v in_o the_o dark_a prison_n of_o the_o womb_n usher_v we_o into_o this_o which_o our_o improvidence_n trifle_n away_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o blandishment_n of_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o never_o forsake_v we_o till_o death_n have_v translate_v we_o into_o a_o eternal_a one_o for_o when_o all_o our_o other_o unconstant_a sense_n perish_v this_o faithful_a one_o do_v not_o abandon_v we_o but_o at_o that_o moment_n which_o determine_v our_o mortality_n whence_o aristotle_n draw_v that_o prognostic_n the_o anim._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o that_o if_o any_o animal_n be_v once_o deprive_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v death_n must_v immediate_o ensue_v for_o neither_o be_v it_o possible_a say_v he_o that_o any_o live_a creature_n shall_v want_v this_o sense_n nor_o to_o the_o be_v of_o it_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o it_o have_v any_o other_o sense_n beside_o this_o in_o a_o word_n this_o be_v that_o persuasive_a sense_n and_o who_o testimony_n the_o wary_a apostle_n choose_v to_o part_v with_o his_o infidelity_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o presence_n of_o his_o revive_a lord_n that_o painful_a sense_n on_o the_o victory_n of_o who_o torment_n the_o patient_a soul_n of_o martyr_n have_v ascend_v above_o their_o faith_n that_o virtual_a and_o medical_n sense_n by_o which_o the_o great_a physician_n of_o disease_a nature_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v sight_n to_o the_o blind_a agility_n to_o the_o lame_a hear_v to_o the_o deaf_a to_o extinguish_v the_o fever_n in_o peter_n mother-in-law_n stop_v the_o inveterate_a issue_n in_o his_o haemorhoidal_a client_n unlock_v the_o adamantine_a gate_n of_o death_n and_o restore_v the_o widow_n son_n from_o the_o total_a privation_n to_o the_o perfect_a habit_n of_o life_n 2_o that_o some_o quality_n be_v sensible_a to_o the_o touch_n also_o which_o yet_o be_v common_a to_o the_o perception_n of_o other_o sense_n also_o for_o no_o scholar_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o division_n of_o sensibles_fw-fr into_o common_a and_o proper_a and_o that_o among_o the_o common_a be_v reckon_v motion_n quiet_v number_n figure_n and_o magnitude_n according_a to_o the_o list_n of_o aristotle_n 2_o de_fw-fr anim._n cap._n 6._o book_n 3_o and_o principal_o that_o the_o quality_n of_o concretion_n either_o common_o or_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o their_o several_a relation_n to_o the_o principle_n on_o which_o they_o depend_v first_o some_o result_n from_o the_o universal_a matter_n atom_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o they_o intercept_v inanity_n or_o space_n betwixt_o they_o and_o of_o this_o original_n be_v rarity_n and_o density_n with_o their_o consequent_n perspicuity_n and_o opacity_n second_o some_o depend_v on_o the_o common_a material_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o their_o three_o essential_a propriety_n magnitude_n figure_n motion_n and_o that_o either_o single_o or_o conjunct_o 1_o single_o and_o either_o from_o their_o magnitude_n alone_o of_o which_o order_n be_v the_o magnitude_n o●_n quantity_n of_o any_o concretion_n and_o the_o consequent_n thereof_o subtlety_n and_o hebetude_n or_o from_o their_o figure_n alone_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o consequent_n thereof_o smoothness_n and_o asperity_n etc._n etc._n or_o only_o from_o their_o motiu●_n virtue_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v the_o motive_n force_v inhaerent_a in_o all_o thing_n in_o th●_n general_n and_o that_o which_o assist_v and_o perfect_v the_o same_o in_o most_o thing_n the_o habit_n of_o motion_n and_o particular_o gravity_n and_o levity_n 2_o conjunct_o from_o they_o all_o of_o which_o production_n be_v those_o common_o call_v the_o ●our_n first_o quality_n heat_v cold_a dryness_n moisture_n as_o also_o those_o which_o ●r●_n deduce_v from_o they_o as_o hardness_n softness_n flexility_n ductility_n and_o all_o other_o of_o which_o aristotle_n so_o copious_o but_o scarce_o pertinent_o treat_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o meteor_n and_o last_o those_o by_o vulgar_a physiologist_n name_v occult_a quality_n which_o be_v also_o derivative_a from_o atom_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o three_o essential_a propriety_n and_o among_o these_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o general_o celebrate_v be_v the_o attractive_a virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n consideration_n now_o on_o each_o of_o these_o we_o intend_v to_o bestow_v particular_a speculation_n allow_v it_o the_o ●●me_n order_n which_o it_o hold_v in_o this_o scheme_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o a_o faithful_a transsumpt_n of_o the_o method_n of_o nature_n and_o we_o shall_v begin_v at_o rarity_n and_o density_n 1_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v generate_v but_o of_o atom_n commix_v and_o that_o commixture_n can_v be_v without_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o inane_fw-la space_n intercept_v among_o their_o small_a mass_n so_o that_o if_o much_o of_o the_o inane_fw-la space_n 〈◊〉_d intercept_v among_o they_o the_o concretion_n must_v be_v rare_a if_o little_a dense_n of_o mere_a necessity_n 2_o because_o the_o four_o first_n repute_v quality_n heat_v cold_a dryness_n moisture_n be_v posterior_n to_o rarity_n and_o density_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o aristotle_n physic_n 8._o cap._n 16._o where_o according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o pacius_n he_o intimate_v that_o heat_n and_o cold_a hardness_n and_o softness_n be_v certain_a kind_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v ●o_o set_v forth_o from_o they_o as_o the_o more_o common_a in_o nature_n and_o consequent_o the_o more_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v a_o generalioribus_fw-la enim_fw-la tanquam_fw-la notioribus_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la generalia_fw-la procedendum_fw-la be_v the_o advice_n of_o arist._n physic_n 1._o cap._n 2._o sect_n ii_o concern_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n in_o body_n thereof_o divers_a conception_n be_v deliver_v by_o philosopher_n 1_o some_o observe_v that_o rare_a body_n general_o be_v less_o and_o dense_n more_fw-it ponderous_n and_o that_o the_o division_n of_o a_o body_n into_o small_a part_n do_v usual_o make_v it_o less_o swift_a in_o its_o descent_n through_o aer_fw-la or_o water_n than_o while_o it_o be_v entire_a have_v thereupon_o determine_v the_o reason_n of_o rarity_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o actual_a division_n of_o a_o body_n into_o many_o small_a part_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o of_o density_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o coadunation_n or_o compaction_n of_o many_o small_a part_n into_o one_o great_a continue_a mass_n but_o these_o consider_v not_o that_o crystal_n be_v not_o more_o rare_a though_o less_o weighty_a proportionate_o than_o a_o diamond_n nor_o that_o the_o velocity_n of_o body_n descend_v do_v not_o increase_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o several_a density_n as_o their_o inadvertency_n make_v they_o praesume_v there_o be_v sundry_a other_o cause_n beside_o the_o density_n of_o a_o body_n assignable_a to_o its_o great_a velocity_n of_o motion_n in_o descent_n as_o the_o heroical_a pen_n of_o galileo_n have_v clear_o demonstrate_v in_o 1._o dialog_n de_fw-fr motu_fw-la and_o ourselves_o shall_v profess_o evince_v in_o convenient_a place_n 2_o other_o insatisfaction_n indecent_o leap_v from_o physical_a to_o metaphysical_a speculation_n and_o imagine_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o body_n to_o be_v a_o thing_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o have_v derive_v rarity_n and_o density_n from_o the_o ●●veral_a proportion_n which_o quantity_n have_v to_o its_o substance_n as_o if_o in_o rarefaction_n a_o body_n do_v receive_v no_o mutation_n of_o figure_n but_o a_o augmentation_n and_o in_o condensation_n a_o diminution_n of_o its_o quantity_n but_o the_o excessive_a subtlety_n or_o rather_o absolute_a incomprehensibility_n of_o this_o distinction_n do_v evident_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v mere_o chimerical_a as_o we_o have_v former_o intimate_v in_o our_o discourse_n concern_v the_o proper_a and_o genuine_a notion_n of_o corporiety_n and_o inanity_n 3_o a_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v same_o who_o have_v detect_v the_o incompetency_n of_o the_o first_o opinion_n and_o absolute_a unintelligibility_n of_o the_o second_o judicious_o desume_v the_o more_o or_o less_o of_o rarity_n in_o any_o body_n
spiritual_a or_o more_o tenuious_a part_n thereof_o spirit_n now_o what_o more_o pregnant_a argument_n than_o this_o can_v the_o most_o circumspect_a desire_n in_o order_n to_o their_o conviction_n that_o the_o faculty_n of_o a_o animal_n we_o exclude_v the_o rational_a faculty_n of_o man_n from_o the_o sphere_n of_o our_o assertion_n ar●_n identical_a with_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o i._n e._n the_o most_o subtle_a most_o free_a and_o most_o movable_a or_o active_a part_n of_o its_o material_n for_o though_o the_o spirit_n be_v by_o vulgar_a philosopher_n conceive_v to_o be_v only_o the_o primary_n organ_n or_o immediate_a instrument_n which_o the_o faculty_n reside_v in_o one_o part_n occasional_o transmits_n into_o another_o yet_o to_o those_o worthy_n who_o have_v with_o impartial_a and_o profound_a scrutiny_n search_v into_o the_o mystery_n have_v it_o appear_v more_o consentaneous_a that_o the_o spirit_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o faculty_n and_o not_o only_a movent_fw-la but_o instrument_n nor_o can_v it_o stand_v with_o right_a reason_n to_o admit_v more_o than_o this_o that_o as_o water_v in_o the_o stream_n be_v all_o one_o specifical_o with_o that_o in_o the_o fountain_n so_o be_v the_o faculty_n keep_v its_o court_n or_o chief_a residence_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n or_o original_a from_o whence_o to_o all_o other_o part_n inservient_fw-la to_o the_o same_o function_n the_o diffusion_n of_o spirit_n be_v make_v in_o certain_a exile_n rivulet_n or_o what_o more_o near_o attain_v the_o abstrusity_n ray_n like_o those_o emit_v from_o the_o sun_n or_o other_o fountain_n of_o light_n and_o what_o we_o here_o say_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o animal_n hold_v equal_a truth_n also_o concern_v those_o of_o inanimate_a concretion_n allow_v a_o difference_n of_o proportion_n concretion_n but_o here_o arise_v a_o considerble_n difficulty_n that_o at_o first_o view_n seem_v to_o threaten_v our_o paradox_n with_o total_a ruin_n and_o this_o it_o be_v if_o the_o faculty_n of_o concretion_n be_v not_o distinct_a in_o essence_n from_o their_o spirit_n or_o most_o agile_a particle_n how_o then_o can_v there_o be_v so_o many_o various_a faculty_n coexistent_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o concretion_n as_o be_v daily_o observe_v for_o in_o a_o apple_n for_o example_n there_o be_v one_o faculty_n of_o affect_v the_o sight_n another_o of_o affect_v the_o taste_n a_o three_o affect_v the_o smell_n concern_v this_o therefore_o we_o give_v you_o this_o solution_n that_o the_o coexistence_n of_o various_a faculty_n in_o one_o concretion_n do_v depend_v upon_o 1_o the_o variety_n of_o multiforme_a particle_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a concretion_n do_v consist_v 2_o the_o variety_n of_o particle_n and_o special_a contexture_n of_o its_o divers_a part_n 3_o the_o variety_n of_o external_n faculty_n to_o which_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o keep_v to_o our_o former_a example_n in_o a_o apple_n it_o be_v manifest_a there_o be_v some_o particle_n in_o which_o consist_v its_o faculty_n of_o affect_v the_o smell_n other_o in_o which_o consist_v its_o faculty_n of_o affect_v the_o taste_n for_o the_o experiment_n of_o chemistry_n demonstrate_v that_o these_o different_a particle_n may_v be_v so_o sequester_v each_o from_o other_o as_o that_o the_o taste_n may_v be_v conserve_v when_o the_o smell_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o smell_v conserve_v when_o the_o taste_n be_v abolish_v and_o in_o a_o animal_n it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o the_o organ_n of_o one_o sense_n have_v one_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o contexture_n the_o organ_n of_o another_o sense_n another_o and_o final_o that_o when_o we_o shall_v refer_v the_o faculty_n of_o odour_n and_o sapour_fw-la which_o be_v in_o a_o apple_n to_o the_o faculty_n of_o smell_v and_o taste_v in_o animal_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o a_o further_a discrimination_n since_o the_o same_o particle_n which_o move_v the_o smell_a shall_v create_v a_o sweet_a and_o grateful_a odour_n in_o respect_n of_o one_o animal_n and_o a_o offensive_a or_o stink_a in_o respect_n of_o another_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n those_o particle_n which_o affect_v the_o taste_n shall_v yield_v a_o most_o grateful_a and_o desirable_a sapour_fw-la to_o one_o animal_n and_o as_o odious_a and_o detestable_a a_o one_o to_o another_o ought_v we_o therefore_o to_o account_v that_o faculty_n of_o a_o odour_n which_o be_v in_o a_o apple_n either_o single_a or_o multiplex_n if_o we_o will_v speak_v strict_o it_o be_v single_a absolute_o respective_o multiplex_fw-la and_o thus_o indeed_o may_v we_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o general_n or_o absolute_o a_o apple_n be_v odorous_a and_o sapid_a but_o comparative_o and_o in_o special_a that_o it_o be_v fragrant_a or_o foetid_v sweet_a or_o bitter_a as_o for_o that_o appendix_n of_o a_o faculty_n which_o not_o only_o philosopher_n define_v but_o the_o people_n also_o name_v a_o habit_n experience_v daily_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v some_o faculty_n in_o animal_n especial_o which_o by_o only_a frequency_n of_o act_v grow_v more_o prompt_a and_o fit_a to_o act_v and_o upon_o consequence_n that_o that_o hability_n or_o promptness_n for_o action_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o facility_n of_o do_v or_o repeat_v that_o action_n which_o the_o same_o faculty_n by_o the_o same_o instrument_n have_v frequent_o do_v before_o and_o as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o facility_n action_n though_o it_o arise_v in_o some_o measure_n from_o the_o power_n or_o faculty_n itself_o or_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o one_o certain_a motion_n yet_o do_v it_o chief_o depend_v upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n which_o the_o faculty_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o its_o proper_a action_n for_o because_o the_o organ_n be_v always_o a_o dissimilar_v or_o compound_v body_n consist_v of_o some_o part_n that_o be_v crass_a and_o rigid_a we_o be_v to_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v at_o first_o somewhat_o stubborn_a and_o not_o easy_o flexible_a to_o such_o various_a motion_n as_o the_o faculty_n require_v to_o its_o several_a operation_n and_o therefore_o as_o when_o we_o will_v have_v a_o wand_n to_o be_v every_o way_n easy_o flexible_a we_o be_v gentle_o and_o frequent_o to_o bend_v it_o that_o so_o the_o tenor_n of_o its_o fibre_n run_v longwise_o through_o it_o may_v be_v here_o and_o there_o and_o every_o where_o make_v more_o lax_n without_o any_o sensible_a divulsion_n so_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v our_o hand_n expedite_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o those_o difficult_a motion_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o play_v of_o a_o lesson_n on_o the_o lute_n we_o must_v by_o degree_n master_v that_o rigidity_n or_o clumsiness_n in_o the_o nerve_n tendon_n muscle_n and_o joint_n of_o our_o finger_n yea_o in_o the_o very_a skin_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o our_o hand_n thus_o also_o infant_n while_o they_o stammer_v and_o strive_v again_o and_o again_o to_o pronounce_v a_o word_n clear_o and_o distinct_o do_v no_o more_o than_o by_o degree_n master_v the_o stiffness_n and_o sluggishness_n of_o their_o tongue_n and_o other_o vocal_a organ_n and_o so_o make_v they_o more_o flexible_a and_o voluble_a and_o when_o by_o assuefaction_n they_o have_v make_v they_o easy_o flexible_a to_o all_o the_o motion_n require_v to_o the_o formation_n of_o that_o idiom_n then_o at_o length_n come_v they_o to_o speak_v it_o plain_o and_o perfect_o the_o same_o be_v also_o true_a concern_v the_o brain_n and_o those_o organical_a part_n therein_o that_o be_v inservient_fw-la to_o the_o act_n of_o imagination_n and_o by_o the_o imagination_n to_o the_o act_n of_o discourse_n for_o though_o the_o mind_n when_o divorce_v from_o the_o the_o body_n can_v operate_v most_o ready_o and_o know_v no_o difficulty_n or_o impediment_n in_o the_o act_n of_o intellection_n as_o be_v immaterial_a and_o so_o want_v no_o organ_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o its_o reason_a faculty_n yet_o nevertheless_o while_o it_o be_v adlige_v to_o the_o body_n and_o its_o material_a instrument_n do_v it_o remain_v subject_a to_o some_o impediment_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o its_o function_n and_o because_o that_o impediment_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o less_o aptitude_n or_o inconformity_n of_o its_o proper_a organ_n therefore_o the_o way_n to_o remove_v that_o impediment_n be_v only_o by_o assuefaction_n of_o it_o to_o study_v and_o ratiocination_n and_o from_o this_o assuefaction_n may_v the_o mind_n be_v affirm_v to_o acquire_v a_o certain_a habit_n or_o promptitude_n to_o perform_v its_o proper_a action_n insomuch_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o habit_n it_o operate_v more_o free_o and_o expedite_o but_o yet_o in_o strict_a logic_n that_o habit_n arise_v chief_o to_o its_o organ_n as_o may_v be_v infer_v only_o from_o hence_o that_o the_o organ_n be_v capable_a of_o increment_n and_o decrement_n and_o
conclude_v therefore_o 〈…〉_z discover_v no_o reason_n against_o we_o of_o bulk_n sufficient_a to_o obstruct_v the_o 〈◊〉_d o●_n our_o conception_n that_o the_o fluidity_n of_o fire_n flame_n aer_fw-la and_o all_o liquid_a substance_n whatever_o can_v well_o be_v deduce_v from_o any_o other_o 〈◊〉_d but_o what_o we_o have_v here_o assign_v to_o water_n and_o metal_n dissolve_v 〈◊〉_d when_o we_o consider_v that_o be_v equal_o consentaneous_a to_o conceive_v th'empery_n other_o fluid_a or_o liquid_a body_n be_v compose_v also_o of_o certain_a special_o ●●●●igurate_a granule_n or_o imperceptible_a particle_n which_o be_v only_a 〈◊〉_d in_o some_o point_n of_o their_o superficies_n not_o reciprocal_o coherent_a 〈…〉_z intercept_v various_a inane_fw-la space_n betwixt_o they_o and_o be_v therefore_o easy_o 〈◊〉_d dissociable_a external_o terminable_a and_o capable_a of_o make_v the_o body_n app●●●ntly_o continuate_a as_o water_v it_o sel●_n define_v and_o as_o 〈…〉_z other_o general_a quality_n firmness_n or_o stability_n since_o 〈◊〉_d m●st_v have_v contrary_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o solidity_n of_o atom_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o solidity_n and_o firmness_n in_o concretion_n well_o may_v we_o understand_v 〈◊〉_d be_v radicate_v in_o this_o that_o the_o insensible_a particle_n of_o which_o a_o firm_a 〈◊〉_d be_v compose_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o one_o or_o diverse_a sort_n i._n e._n 〈◊〉_d or_o dissimilar_v in_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n do_v so_o reciprocal_o comp●●●_n and_o adhaere_fw-la unto_o each_o other_o as_o that_o be_v uncapable_a of_o roll_a 〈◊〉_d each_o other_o superfice_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o ineptitude_n of_o 〈◊〉_d figure_n thereunto_o and_o the_o want_n of_o competent_a inane_fw-la space_n among_o they_o they_o general_o become_v uncapable_a 〈◊〉_d without_o extreme_a 〈◊〉_d of_o emotion_n dissociation_n diffusion_n and_o so_o of_o termination_n 〈◊〉_d any_o other_o superfice_n but_o what_o themselves_o constitute_v cause_n if_o it_o 〈…〉_z enquire_v whence_o this_o reciprocal_a compression_n indissociability_n 〈◊〉_d immobility_n of_o insensible_a particle_n in_o a_o firm_a concretion_n do_v 〈◊〉_d proceed_v we_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o three_o sufficient_a cause_n 1._o the_o 〈◊〉_d small_a hamul●_n uncinulive_n hook_n or_o claw_n by_o which_o atom_n of_o 〈…〉_z superficies_n be_v adapt_v to_o implicate_v each_o other_o by_o mutual_a 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o so_o close_o as_o that_o all_o inanity_n be_v exclude_v from_o betwixt_o 〈◊〉_d ●●mmissures_v or_o joyning_n and_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o frequent_a 〈◊〉_d of_o stability_n 2._o the_o introduction_n and_o pressure_n of_o extraneous_a 〈◊〉_d which_o invade_v a_o concretion_n and_o wedge_v in_o both_o themselves_o 〈…〉_z intestine_a one_o together_o and_o that_o chief_o by_o obvert_v the●_n 〈…〉_z or_o superficies_n thereunto_o cause_v a_o general_a compression_n and_o 〈…〉_z of_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o by_o this_o way_n do_v 〈…〉_z water_n and_o all_o humid_a substance_n for_o since_o the_o atom_n of_o 〈…〉_z and_o those_o of_o water_n octahedrical_a as_o be_v most_o 〈…〉_z those_o of_o cold_a insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o 〈…〉_z by_o obversion_n of_o their_o plane_n side_n to_o they_o they_o 〈…〉_z particle_n thereof_o and_o so_o not_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v 〈…〉_z fluidity_n and_o make_v the_o whole_a mass_n rigid_a and_o 〈…〉_z hither_o also_o may_v we_o most_o congruous_o refer_v the_o coagulation_n of_o milk_n upon_o the_o injection_n of_o rennet_n vinegar_n juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o the_o like_a acid_n thing_n for_o the_o hamous_a and_o inviscate_a atom_n whereof_o the_o acid_n be_v most_o compose_v meet_v with_o the_o ramous_a and_o grosser_n particle_n of_o the_o milk_n which_o constitute_v the_o caseous_a and_o butyrous_a part_n thereof_o instant_o fasten_v upon_o they_o with_o their_o hook_n connect_v they_o and_o so_o impede_v their_o fluiditie_n change_v their_o lax_n and_o movable_a contexture_n into_o a_o close_a and_o immovable_a or_o firm_a while_o the_o more_o exile_n and_o smooth_a particle_n of_o the_o milk_n whereof_o the_o serum_fw-la or_o whey_n be_v compose_v escape_v those_o entangling_n and_o conserve_v their_o native_a fluidity_n this_o may_v be_v confirm_v from_o hence_o that_o whenever_o the_o cheese_n or_o butter_n make_v of_o the_o coagulation_n be_v hold_v to_o the_o fire_n they_o recover_v their_o former_a fluidity_n because_o the_o tenacious_a particle_n of_o the_o acid_n be_v disentangle_v and_o interrupt_v by_o the_o spherical_a and_o superlative_o agile_a atom_n of_o fire_n 3._o the_o exclusion_n of_o introduce_v atom_n such_o as_o by_o their_o exility_n roundness_n and_o motion_n do_v during_o their_o admistion_n interturbe_v the_o mutual_a cohaesion_n and_o quiet_a of_o domestic_a one_o which_o compose_v a_o concretion_n thus_o in_o the_o decalescence_n of_o melt_a metal_n and_o glass_n when_o the_o atom_n of_o fire_n which_o have_v dissociate_v the_o particle_n thereof_o and_o make_v they_o fluid_a do_v abandon_v the_o metal_n and_o so_o cease_v to_o agitate_v and_o dissociate_v the_o particle_n thereof_o then_o do_v the_o domestic_a atom_n return_v to_o a_o close_a order_n mutual_o implicate_v each_o other_o and_o so_o make_v the_o whole_a mass_n compact_a and_o firm_a as_o before_o thus_o also_o when_o the_o atom_n of_o water_n wine_n or_o any_o other_o dissolvent_a which_o have_v insinuate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o salt_n alum_n nitre_n or_o other_o concretion_n retain_v to_o the_o same_o tribe_n and_o dissolve_v the_o continuity_n of_o its_o particle_n metamorphose_v it_o from_o a_o solid_a into_o a_o fluid_a body_n so_o that_o the_o sight_n apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v one_o simple_a and_o uniform_a substance_n with_o the_o liquor_n we_o say_v when_o these_o dissociate_a atom_n be_v evaporate_v by_o heat_n the_o particle_n of_o the_o salt_n instant_o fall_v together_o again_o become_v readunate_v and_o so_o make_v up_o the_o mass_n compact_v and_o solid_a as_o before_o such_o as_o no_o man_n but_o a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o experiment_n can_v persuade_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v so_o late_o diffuse_v concorporate_v and_o lose_v in_o the_o fluid_a body_n of_o water_n sect_n ii_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o praemise_n it_o appear_v a_o most_o perspicuous_a truth_n define_v that_o humidity_n be_v only_o a_o certain_a species_n of_o fluidity_n for_o whoever_o will_v frame_v to_o himself_o a_o proper_a and_o adequate_a notion_n of_o a_o humour_n or_o humid_a substance_n must_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o fluid_a or_o fluxile_a body_n which_o be_v induce_v upon_o or_o apply_v unto_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v compact_a do_v adhare_n to_o the_o same_o per_fw-la minimas_fw-la particulas_fw-la and_o madify_v or_o humectate_v so_o much_o thereof_o as_o it_o touch_v such_o therefore_o be_v water_n such_o be_v wine_n such_o ●s_n oil_n such_o be_v all_o those_o liquor_n which_o no_o soon_o touch_v any_o body_n not_o fluid_a but_o either_o they_o leave_v many_o of_o their_o particle_n adhaerent_fw-la only_o to_o the_o superfice_n thereof_o and_o this_o because_o the_o most_o seem_o polite_a superfice_n be_v full_a of_o eminence_n and_o cavity_n as_o we_o have_v frequent_o assert_v and_o so_o moisten_v it_o or_o penetrate_v through_o the_o whole_a contexture_n thereof_o total_o humectate_v or_o wet_v the_o same_o but_o such_o be_v not_o aer_fw-la such_o be_v not_o any_o metal_n fuse_v such_o be_v not_o quicksilver_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o fluor_n which_o ●hough_o they_o be_v apply_v unto_o and_o subingress_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o a_o compact_a body_n do_v yet_o leave_v none_o of_o their_o particle_n adhaerent_fw-la to_o either_o the_o superficial_a 〈◊〉_d internal_a part_n thereof_o but_o without_o diminution_n of_o their_o own_o quantity_n 〈◊〉_d off_o clear_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o touch_v o●_n pervade_v body_n unma●ified_v 〈◊〉_d ●●humecta●e_n as_o they_o find_v it_o define_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v likewise_o manifest_a that_o siccity_n o●_n aridity_n be_v only_o a_o certain_a species_n of_o firmness_n or_o stability_n because_o a_o dry_a or_o 〈◊〉_d substance_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v firm_a or_o compact_a only_o insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o moisture_n of_o this_o sort_n according_a to_o vulgar_a conception_n may_v 〈◊〉_d account_v all_o stone_n sand_n ash_n all_o metal_n and_o whatever_o be_v of_o so_o firm_a a_o constitution_n as_o contain●_n nothing_o of_o humidity_n either_o in_o it_o superfice_n 〈…〉_z which_o can_v be_v extract_v from_o it_o or_o i●_n extract_v be_v not_o capable_a 〈◊〉_d moisten_v any_o other_o body_n but_o not_o plant_n nor_o animal_n nor_o mineral_n 〈◊〉_d any_o other_z concretion●_n which_o though_o apparent_o dry_a to_o the_o sense_n do_v 〈◊〉_d cont●in_n some_o moisture_n within_o it_o and_o such_o as_o be_v educe_v be_v capable_a of_o 〈◊〉_d another_o body_n 〈…〉_z we_o say_v accord_v to_o vulgar_a conception_n because_o not_o absolute_o for_o though_o 〈◊〉_d be_v oppose_v to_o humidity_n not_o as_o a_o
therefore_o ought_v we_o 〈…〉_z examination_n ●f_n the_o nature_n of_o hardness_n and_o softness_n 〈…〉_z consequent_n flexility_n tractility_n 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o that_o of_o ●●●mness_n and_o 〈◊〉_d end_n that_o so_o we_o may_v by_o explicate_v their_o cognation_n when_o men●●one●_n in_o a_o general_a sense_n manifest_a the●r_n difference_n when_o consider_v in_o a_o special_a and_o praecise_a and_o so_o prevent_v the_o otherwise_o imminent_a danger_n of_o aequivocat●on_n to_o come_v therefore_o without_o far_a circumambage_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o discuisition_n of_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o each_o of_o these_o quality_n according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o their_o production_n conform_v our_o conception_n to_o those_o of_o aristotle_n who_o ●4_n meteor_n 4._o define_v durum_fw-la to_o be_v quod_fw-la ex_fw-la superficie_fw-la in_o seipsum_fw-la non_fw-la ●edit_fw-la and_o molle_fw-la to_o be_v quod_fw-la ex_fw-la superficie_fw-la in_o seipsum_fw-la cedit_fw-la and_o refer_v both_o to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v we_o understand_v a_o hard_a body_n to_o be_v such_o who●e_n particle_n be_v so_o firm_o coadunate_v among_o themselves_o and_o superfi●e_n be_v so_o continued_a ●s_v that_o be_v press_v by_o the_o finger_n it_o do_v not_o yield_v thereto_o nor_o ha●●_n 〈◊〉_d superfice_n at_o all_o indent_a or_o depress_v thereby_o such_o ●s_v a_o stone_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o soft_a one_o to_o be_v such_o as_o do_v yield_v to_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o finger_n in_o the_o superfice_n and_o that_o by_o retrocession_n or_o give_v back_o of_o the_o superficial_a particle_n immediate_o press_v by_o the_o finger_n versus_fw-la profundum_fw-la towards_o it_o profound_a or_o internal_a such_o as_o wax_v the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n clay_n etc._n etc._n fluid_n for_o the_o chief_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o fluid_a and_o a_o soft_a body_n accept_v in_o a_o philosophical_a or_o praecise_a not_o a_o poetical_a or_o random_o sense_n consist_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o fluid_a when_o press_v upon_o do_v yield_v to_o the_o body_n press_v not_o by_o indentment_n or_o incavation_n of_o it_o superfice_n i._n e._n the_o retrocession_n of_o it_o superficial_a particle_n which_o be_v immediate_o urge_v by_o the_o depriment_fw-la towards_o its_o middle_a or_o profound_a one_o which_o be_v far_a from_o it_o but_o by_o rise_v upward_o in_o round_a and_o equal_o on_o all_o side_n as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v depress_v in_o the_o superfice_n and_o a_o soft_a do_v yield_v to_o the_o body_n press_v only_o by_o retrocession_n of_o it_o superficial_a inward_o towards_o it_o central_a particle_n so_o that_o they_o remain_v during_o and_o sometime_o long_o after_o the_o depression_n more_o or_o less_o low_a than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o superfice_n which_o be_v consider_v aristotle_n judgement_n that_o softness_n be_v incompetent_a to_o water_n must_v be_v indisputable_a because_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o sense_n that_o water_n be_v depress_v in_o the_o superfice_n do_v not_o recede_v towards_o its_o interior_a or_o profound_a part_n as_o be_v the_o property_n of_o all_o soft_a thing_n to_o do_v but_o rise_v up_o in_o round_a equal_o on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o body_n press_v and_o so_o keep_v it_o superfice_n equal_o and_o level_o as_o before_o concretion_n as_o for_o the_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o hardness_n observe_v in_o concretion_n it_o must_v be_v the_o chief_a essential_a propriety_n of_o atom_n solidity_n and_o upon_o consequence_n the_o original_a of_o its_o contrary_n softness_n must_v be_v inanity_n for_o among_o concretion_n every_o one_o be_v more_o and_o more_o hard_a or_o less_o and_o less_o soft_a according_a as_o it_o more_o and_o more_o approach_v to_o the_o solidity_n of_o a_o atom_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o softness_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n every_o thing_n be_v more_o and_o more_o soft_a or_o less_o and_o less_o hard_a according_a as_o it_o more_o and_o more_o approach_v the_o nature_n of_o inanity_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o hardness_n not_o that_o the_o inane_fw-la space_n be_v therefore_o capable_a of_o the_o attribute_n of_o soft_a as_o if_o it_o have_v a_o superfice_n and_o such_o as_o can_v recede_v inward_o upon_o pression_n but_o that_o every_o concretion_n be_v always_o so_o much_o the_o more_o soft_a i._n e._n the_o less_o hard_a by_o how_o the_o more_o it_o yield_v in_o the_o superfice_n upon_o pressure_n and_o this_o only_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o more_o of_o inanity_n or_o the_o inane_fw-la space_n intercept_v among_o the_o solid_a particle_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v it_o need_v not_o be_v account_v repetition_n that_o we_o here_o resume_v what_o we_o have_v former_o entrust_v to_o the_o memomory_n of_o our_o reader_n viz._n that_o touch_v the_o deduction_n of_o these_o two_o quality_n hardness_n and_o softness_n the_o provident_a atomist_n have_v win_v the_o garland_n from_o all_o other_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n for_o suppose_v the_o catholic_a material_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v atom_n i._n e._n solid_a or_o inflexible_a and_o exsoluble_a body_n he_o be_v ●urnished_v with_o a_o most_o sufficient_a nay_o a_o necessary_a reason_n not_o only_o for_o the_o hardness_n or_o inflexibility_n but_o also_o for_o the_o softness_n or_o flexibility_n of_o all_o concretion_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n o●_n his_o hypothesis_n that_o every_o compound_a nature_n derive_v its_o hardness_n only_o from_o the_o solidity_n of_o its_o material_n and_o softness_n only_o from_o the_o inane_fw-la space_n intercept_a amon●_n its_o component_a particle_n in_o respect_n whereof_o each_o of_o those_o particle_n be_v movable_a and_o so_o the_o whole_a aggregate_v or_o mass_n of_o they_o become_v flexible_a or_o devoid_a of_o rigidity_n in_o all_o its_o part_n and_o consequent_o yield_v in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v press_v but_o no_o other_o hypothesis_n excogitable_a be_v fruitful_a enough_o to_o afford_v a_o satisfactory_a nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o mere_o plausible_a solution_n of_o this_o eminent_a and_o fundamental_a difficulty_n for_o those_o who_o assume_v the_o universal_a matter_n to_o be_v void_a of_o hardness_n and_o so_o infinite_o exsoluble_a i._n e._n not_o to_o be_v atom_n though_o they_o may_v indeed_o assign_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o some_o concretion_n be_v soft_a yet_o shall_v they_o ever_o want_v one_o to_o answer_v he_o who_o demand_n why_o other_o concretion_n be_v hard_a because_o themselves_o have_v exempt_v atom_n from_o who_o solidity_n all_o hardness_n arise_v to_o concretion_n and_o this_o most_o easy_o detect_v the_o gross_a and_o unpardonable_a incogitancy_n of_o aristotle_n aristotle_n when_o he_o determine_v the_o hardness_n and_o softness_n of_o concretion_n to_o be_v absolute_a quality_n for_o since_o atom_n alone_o be_v absolute_o void_a of_o all_o softness_n and_o the_o inane_fw-la space_n alone_o absolute_o void_a of_o all_o hardness_n and_o all_o concretion_n be_v make_v up_o of_o atom_n nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a than_o that_o hardness_n and_o softness_n as_o attributary_a to_o concretion_n be_v quality_n mere_o comparative_a or_o more_o praecise_o that_o softness_n be_v a_o degree_n of_o hardness_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v various_a degree_n of_o hardness_n according_a to_o which_o concretion_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o hard_a and_o such_o as_o be_v hard_a in_o respect_n of_o one_o may_v be_v yet_o soft_a in_o respect_n of_o another_o that_o be_v more_o hard_a or_o less_o soft_a as_o for_o the_o praecise_a manner_n one●_n how_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o hardness_n and_o softness_n result_v from_o atom_n and_o inanity_n commix_v we_o need_v not_o much_o insist_v thereupon_o since_o the_o production_n of_o each_o degree_n may_v be_v easy_o and_o full_o comprehend_v from_o our_o praecedent_a explanation_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o fluidity_n and_o firmness_n for_o though_o softness_n be_v observable_a in_o body_n endow_v with_o firmness_n or_o influxibility_n yet_o because_o the_o degree_n of_o firmness_n be_v also_o various_a and_o proceed_v from_o the_o more_o or_o less_o arrest_v or_o impede_v of_o fluidity_n and_o so_o that_o the_o thing_n consist_v of_o atom_n more_o or_o less_o coarctate_v movable_a among_o themselves_o and_o dissociable_a each_o from_o other_o from_o whence_o alone_o do_v the_o yeeldingness_n of_o it_o in_o the_o superfice_n arise_v therefore_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o in_o firm_a thing_n the_o same_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o softness_n which_o in_o fluid_a thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o fluidity_n nor_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o their_o production_n other_o than_o this_o that_o to_o softness_n special_o and_o strict_o accept_v be_v require_v atom_n somewhat_o hook_v and_o so_o retentive_a each_o of_o other_o as_o not_o to_o be_v whole_o dissociate_v or_o to_o permit_v a_o manifest_a abruption_n or_o breach_n of_o continuity_n upon_o pressure_n but_o to_o strict_a fluidity_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o
and_o diffusive_a than_o those_o we_o conceive_v emit_v from_o vine_n to_o wine_n of_o many_o aromatics_n be_v usual_o diffuse_v in_o serene_a weather_n especial_o in_o respect_n of_o such_o person_n and_o bruit_n animal_n as_o be_v exquisite_a in_o their_o sense_n of_o smell_v have_v it_o not_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o orange_n have_v transmit_v their_o odour_n perfect_a and_o strong_a from_o great_a garden_n to_o the_o nostril_n of_o mariner_n many_o league_n off_o at_o sea_n nay_o so_o far_o that_o some_o sailor_n have_v discover_v land_n by_o the_o smell_n of_o they_o when_o their_o long_a perspective_n can_v not_o reach_v it_o do_v not_o we_o frequent_o observe_v that_o raven_n will_v scent_v a_o carcase_n at_o m●ny_a mile_n distance_n and_o fly_v direct_o to_o it_o by_o the_o chart_n of_o a_o favourable_a wind_n nay_o be_v not_o there_o good_a historian_n that_o assure_v we_o that_o eagle_n in_o italy_n have_v sometime_o receive_v a_o invitation_n by_o the_o nose_n to_o come_v and_o feast_v on_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n in_o africa_n here_o since_o we_o be_v occasional_o fall_v upon_o the_o large_a diffusion_n of_o some_o odour_n especial_o to_o sage_a and_o unpraepossess_v nose_n believe_v we_o shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o that_o hint_n to_o advertise_v you_o of_o a_o vulgar_a error_n viz._n that_o water_n distil_v of_o orange_n flower_n and_o rose_n become_v whole_o inodorous_a and_o phlegmatic_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bloom_a and_o pride_n of_o those_o flower_n upon_o their_o tree_n for_o real_o those_o distil_a water_n be_v not_o in_o themselves_o during_o the_o season_n of_o the_o flower_n from_o which_o they_o be_v extract_v less_o fragrant_a than_o at_o other_o time_n but_o because_o in_o the_o season_n of_o those_o flower_n they_o diffuse_v their_o odour_n so_o plentiful_o through_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o praepossess_v the_o nostril_n as_o that_o the_o odour_n of_o the_o water_n be_v somewhat_o less_o quick_a and_o strong_a be_v less_o perceive_v than_o at_o other_o time_n when_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v not_o imbue_v with_o the_o strong_a and_o fresh_a odour_n nor_o the_o olfactory_a nerve_n praeoccupy_v and_o this_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o hence_o that_o when_o the_o season_n of_o those_o ●lowers_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o smell_a organ_n unoccupied_a the_o water_n smell_v as_o fragrant_a as_o ever_o for_o as_o to_o the_o assuefaction_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v to_o particular_a odour_n good_a or_o bad_a we_o need_v not_o say_v much_o of_o that_o since_o experience_n do_v daily_o confirm_v that_o the_o sense_n be_v scarce_o move_v and_o affect_v by_o the_o same_o odour_n though_o close_o present_v after_o custom_n have_v once_o strong_o imbue_v it_o with_o the_o same_o sect_n iii_o 〈…〉_z in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o division_n of_o special_a occult_a quality_n or_o such_o as_o be_v vulgar_o impute_v to_o sensible_a creature_n the_o pen_n of_o scholar_n have_v be_v so_o profuse_a that_o shall_v we_o but_o recount_v and_o with_o all_o possible_a succinctness_n inquire_v into_o the_o verity_n and_o cause_n of_o but_o the_o one_o half_a of_o they_o our_o discourse_n will_v take_v up_o more_o sheet_n of_o paper_n than_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o long_a chancery_n bill_n wherefore_o as_o in_o the_o former_a so_o in_o this_o we_o shall_v select_v and_o examine_v only_o a_o few_o of_o they_o but_o such_o as_o be_v most_o in_o vogue_n and_o who_o reason_n be_v judicious_o accommodate_v suffice_v to_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o rest._n 〈…〉_z 1_o the_o antipathy_n of_o a_o sheep_n to_o a_o wolf_n be_v the_o common_a argument_n of_o wonder_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a than_o to_o hear_v man_n ascribe_v it_o to_o a_o provident_a instinct_n or_o haereditary_a and_o invincible_a hatred_n that_o a_o lamb_n which_o never_o see_v a_o wool●_n before_o and_o so_o can_v not_o retain_v the_o impression_n of_o 〈◊〉_d harm_n do_v or_o attempt_v by_o he_o shall_v be_v invade_v with_o horror_n and_o tremble_a at_o first_o interview_n and_o run_v from_o he_o nay_o some_o 〈…〉_z the_o secret_n so_o far_o as_o to_o affirm_v the_o antipathy_n to_o be_v equal_a on_o both_o 〈◊〉_d concern_v this_o therefore_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o enmity_n be_v not_o reciprocal_a for_o he_o that_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o wolf_n hate_v the_o sheep_n only_o because_o he_o worry_v and_o prey_v upon_o he_o and_o not_o rather_o that_o the_o wolf_n love_v the_o sheep_n because_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a and_o helpless_a animal_n and_o its_o s●eth_n be_v both_o pleasant_a and_o convenient_a food_n for_o he_o we_o shall_v 〈…〉_z persuade_v he_o that_o himself_o also_o hate_v a_o sheep_n because_o he_o 〈…〉_z pallate_n and_o stomach_n delight_v and_o relieve_v with_o mutton_n nor_o as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o sheep_n side_n invincible_a for_o ourselves_o have_v see●_n 〈…〉_z by_o custom_n to_o so_o great_a familiarity_n with_o a_o wolf_n that_o 〈…〉_z with_o he_o and_o bleat_v as_o after_o the_o dam_n when_o the_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o room_n and_o the_o like_a kindness_n have_v we_o 〈…〉_z betwixt_o a_o lamb_n and_o lion_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n 〈…〉_z zion_n house_n and_o afterward_o public_o show_v in_o lond●n_n 〈…〉_z fear_v which_o surprise_v the_o lamb_n at_o first_o sight_n of_o a_o 〈…〉_z to_o arise_v from_o any_o hereditary_a impression_n derive_v from_o the_o 〈…〉_z both●_n as_o well_o because_o all_o inbredd_n or_o traduce_v 〈…〉_z as_o that_o none_o of_o the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o lamb_n 〈…〉_z see_v or_o receive_v any_o impression_n of_o injury_n from_o a_o 〈…〉_z in_o england_n beside_o in_o case_n they_o have_v and_o though_o 〈…〉_z that_o some_o beast_n be_v afraid_a of_o man_n and_o other_o beast_n 〈…〉_z memory_n of_o some_o harm_n receive_v from_o some_o man_n 〈…〉_z the_o idea_n of_o he_o that_o do_v the_o harm_n 〈…〉_z upon_o the_o table_n of_o the_o memory_n and_o be_v fresh_o 〈…〉_z the_o 〈◊〉_d whenever_o the_o sense_n bring_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_z not_o likely_a that_o the_o same_o idea_n shall_v be_v propa●●●●_n 〈…〉_z after_o so_o many_o hundred_o remove_n 〈…〉_z individual_a to_o the_o whole_a species_n throughout_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o cause_n 〈…〉_z why_o all_o sheep_n general_o be_v startle_v and_o o●●ended_v 〈◊〉_d sight_n 〈…〉_z seem_v to_o be_v only_o this_o that_o when_o the_o wolf_n convert_v his_o eye_n 〈…〉_z please_a and_o invite_v object_n and_o that_o whereupon_o 〈…〉_z his_o imagination_n he_o instant_o dart_v forth_o 〈…〉_z of_o subtle_a effluvia_n which_o be_v part_n of_o 〈…〉_z his_o new_o form_a idea_n of_o dilaniate_a and_o devour_a 〈…〉_z composed_a serve_v as_o forerunner_n or_o messenger_n of_o destruction_n to_o the_o 〈…〉_z b●ing_v transmit_v to_o his_o common_a sensory_a through_o his_o optic_a nerve●_n most_o high_o misaffect_v the_o same_o and_o so_o cause_v the_o sheep_n to_o fear_v an●●n●●avour_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n by_o flight_n this_o receive_v sufficient_a confirmation_n from_o hence_o 〈…〉_z that_o not_o only_o such_o aversion_n as_o arise_v from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o constitution_n in_o several_a animal_n 〈…〉_z common_o observe_v to_o produce_v those_o effect_n of_o fear_n tremble_v and_o flight_n from_o the_o object_n from_o which_o offensive_a impression_n be_v derive_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o disagree_a spirit_n or_o ema●ations_n but_o even_o the_o see_v they_o in_o a_o passion_n of_o anger_n or_o fury_n do_v sudden_o cause_v the_o like_a for_o violent_a passion_n ever_o alter_v the_o spirit_n and_o characterise_v they_o with_o the_o idea_n at_o that_o time_n most_o praevalent_a in_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o passionate_a so_o that_o those_o spirit_n issue_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o animal_n in_o the_o height_n o●_n passion_n and_o insinuate_a themselves_o into_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o other_o animal_n contrarily_a 〈◊〉_d must_v of_o necessity_n high_o disgust_v and_o offend_v it_o which_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a reason_n that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v give_v why_o bee_n seldom_o sting_v man_n of_o a_o mild_a and_o peaceful_a disposition_n but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o other_o of_o a_o froward_a choleric_a and_o waspish_a nature_n the_o same_o so_o may_v serve_v to_o answer_v that_o common_a quaere_fw-la why_o some_o 〈…〉_z person_n have_v tune_v their_o spirit_n to_o the_o high_a key_n of_o 〈…〉_z have_v daunt_v not_o only_o fierce_a mastiff_n but_o 〈…〉_z other_o wild_a and_o ravenous_a beast_n mere_o by_o 〈…〉_z put_v they_o to_o flight_n by_o the_o artillery_n of_o their_o 〈…〉_z eye_n and_o the_o key_n wherewith_o we_o have_v unlock_v the_o secret_a 〈…〉_z and_o woolf_n will_v also_o open_v those_o like_a antipathy_n suppose_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o dove_n and_o falcon_n the_o chicken_n and_o kite_n and_o all_o other_o weak_a animal_n and_o such_o as_o use_v to_o make_v
curiosity_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o co●tion_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o iron_n and_o therefore_o it_o import_v we_o to_o superadd_a thereunto_o so_o m●●●_n of_o the_o speculation_n and_o observation_n of_o our_o modern_a magnetician_n author_n gilbert_n cabeus_n kircher_n grandamicus_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v with_o more_o profound_a scrutiny_n search_v into_o and_o happy_a industry_n discover_v 〈…〉_z the_o mystery_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o the_o enlargement_n at_o least_o i●_n not_o the_o full_a 〈◊〉_d of_o our_o satisfaction_n and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o to_o the_o en●_n peripicuity_n 〈◊〉_d succinctness_n may_v walk_v hand_n in_o hand_n together_o through_o our_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d discourse_n we_o be_v to_o compose_v it_o of_o sundry_a obseru●bles_n 〈◊〉_d as_o may_v not_o only_o conduct_v our_o disquisition_n through_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o serpentine_a way_n of_o magnetism_n and_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o seve●●●_n law_n o●●●gnetick_a energy_n but_o also_o like_o the_o link_n of_o a_o chain_n sustain_v each_o other_o 〈◊〉_d a_o continue_a series_n of_o mutual_a dependency_n and_o connexion_n the_o first_o observable_a be_v that_o as_o well_o the_o loadstone_n animal_n as_o its_o belove_a mistress_n iron_n seem_v to_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o faculty_n that_o hold_v some_o analogy_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o animal_n and_o that_o principal_o in_o respect_n of_o attraction_n for_o 1_o as_o a_o animal_n have_v its_o sensory_a invade_v and_o affect_v by_o the_o species_n of_o a_o grateful_a object_n do_v instant_o desire_v and_o be_v according_o carry_v by_o the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n to_o the_o same_o so_o likewise_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o lesser_a or_o weak_a loadstone_n or_o piece_n of_o iron_n be_v invade_v and_o percel_v with_o the_o species_n of_o a_o great_a or_o more_o potent_a one_o it_o be_v not_o only_o invite_v but_o rapt_v on_o towards_o the_o same_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o nimble_a appetite_n or_o impetuous_a tendency_n 2_o as_o sensible_a object_n do_v not_o diffuse_v their_o species_n of_o colour_n odour_n sound_v etc._n etc._n to_o a_o animal_n at_o any_o distance_n whatever_o but_o have_v the_o sphere_n of_o their_o diffusion_n or_o transmission_n limit_v so_o neither_o do_v the_o loadstone_n nor_o iron_n transmit_v their_o species_n or_o emanation_n each_o to_o other_o at_o any_o distance_n whatever_o but_o only_o through_o a_o determinate_a interval_n of_o space_n beyond_o which_o they_o remain_v whole_o insensible_a each_o of_o other_o virtue_n 3_o as_o a_o sensible_a object_n that_o be_v convenient_a and_o grateful_a do_v by_o its_o species_n immit_v into_o the_o sensory_a of_o a_o animal_n convert_v dispose_n and_o attract_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o animal_n and_o its_o soul_n be_v thus_o convert_v dispose_v and_o attract_v towards_o that_o object_n do_v by_o its_o virtue_n or_o power_n carry_v the_o body_n though_o gross_a and_o ponderous_a along_o to_o the_o same_o exact_o so_o do_v the_o loadstone_n seem_v by_o its_o species_n transfuse_v to_o convert_v dispose_n and_o attract_v towards_o it_o the_o as_o it_o be_v soul_n or_o spiritual_a substance_n of_o iron_n which_o do_v instant_o by_o its_o power_n or_o virtue_n move_v and_o carry_v the_o whole_a mass_n or_o grosser_n part_n of_o it_o along_o to_o a_o union_n with_o the_o same_o certain_o it_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v believe_v that_o a_o thing_n so_o exile_n and_o tenuious_a as_o be_v the_o sentient_a soul_n of_o a_o animal_n which_o be_v only_o flos_fw-la substantiae_fw-la the_o pure_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o its_o matter_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o potent_a to_o move_v and_o from_o place_n to_o place_n transfer_v so_o ponderous_a and_o unwieldy_a a_o mass_n as_o that_o of_o the_o body_n unless_o our_o sense_n do_v demonstrate_v it_o unto_o we_o and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o believe_v that_o in_o iron_n there_o be_v somewhat_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_o a_o soul_n be_v yet_o in_o some_o respect_v analogous_a to_o a_o soul_n that_o do_v though_o most_o exile_n and_o tenuious_a in_o substance_n move_v and_o transferr_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o iron_n though_o ponderous_a gross_a and_o of_o itself_o very_o unfit_a for_o motion_n all_o the_o difficulty_n therefore_o which_o remain_v be_v only_o about_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o sentient_a soul_n of_o a_o animal_n be_v affect_v by_o and_o attract_v towards_o a_o grateful_a object_n let_v we_o conceive_v that_o the_o sensible_a species_n be_v itself_o corporeal_a and_o a_o certain_a contexture_n of_o small_a particle_n efflux_v from_o the_o object_n such_o as_o do_v gentle_o and_o pleasant_o commove_v and_o affect_v the_o organ_n of_o sense_n be_v once_o immit_v into_o the_o sensory_a do_v instant_o move_v the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v also_o corporeal_a and_o a_o certain_a contexture_n of_o small_a particle_n inhaerent_a or_o resident_a in_o that_o organ_n and_o evolve_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o soul_n convert_v perchance_o another_o way_n and_o turn_v they_o about_o towards_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o themselves_o be_v derive_v i._n e._n towards_o the_o object_n it_o do_v impress_v a_o kind_n of_o impulse_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o determine_v and_o attract_v the_o soul_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a animal_n towards_o the_o object_n for_o admit_v this_o conception_n we_o may_v complete_v the_o parallelism_n intend_v thus_o as_o the_o particle_n of_o a_o sensible_a species_n transmit_v from_o a_o grateful_a object_n and_o subingress_v through_o the_o organ_n into_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o sentient_a part_n thereof_o do_v so_o solicit_v it_o as_o that_o it_o become_v convert_v towards_o and_o be_v carry_v unto_o that_o particular_a object_n not_o without_o a_o certain_a impulse_n of_o appetite_n so_o do_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o magnetical_a species_n subingress_v into_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o iron_n so_o evolve_v its_o insensible_a particle_n and_o turn_v they_o towards_o the_o loadstone_n as_o be_v thus_o solicit_v it_o conceive_v a_o certain_a appetite_n or_o impetus_fw-la towards_o the_o same_o and_o which_o be_v more_o forthwith_o resalute_v it_o by_o diffuse_v the_o like_a species_n towards_o it_o for_o as_o if_o the_o iron_n be_v before_o asleep_a and_o unactive_a it_o be_v awaken_v and_o excite_v by_o this_o exstimulation_n of_o the_o magnetical_a species_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v admonish_v what_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o its_o nature_n it_o set_v itself_o nimble_o to_o work_v and_o own_v the_o cognation_n but_o by_o what_o other_o way_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v explicate_v how_o a_o animal_n be_v affect_v by_o and_o rapt_v towards_o a_o sensible_a object_n by_o the_o same_o way_n may_v it_o still_o be_v conceive_v how_o iron_n be_v affect_v by_o and_o rapt_v towards_o a_o loadstone_n for_o albeit_o as_o to_o divers_a other_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o those_o of_o iron_n yet_o can_v that_o disparity_n destroy_v the_o analogy_n betwixt_o they_o in_o point_n of_o alliciency_n or_o attraction_n here_o suppose_v which_o well_o consider_v scaliger_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o charge_n thales_n milesius_n with_o ridiculous_a madness_n for_o concede_v the_o loadstone_n and_o iron_n to_o have_v soul_n as_o dr._n gilbert_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr magnet_n cap._n 4._o have_v observe_v before_o we_o 〈…〉_z the_o second_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o betwixt_o the_o loadstone_n and_o its_o paramour_n iron_n there_o be_v observe_v not_o only_o a_o attraction_n or_o mutual_a accession_n or_o co●●ion_n but_o also_o a_o firm_a cohaesion_n of_o each_o to_o other_o like_o two_o friend_n close_o entwine_v in_o each_o other_o arm_n and_o that_o this_o cohaesion_n suppose_v reciprocal_a revinction_n which_o can_v consist_v without_o some_o certain_a corporeal_a instrument_n that_o hold_v some_o resemblance_n to_o line_n and_o hook_n hence_o 〈◊〉_d it_o warrantable_a for_o we_o to_o conceive_v that_o the_o species_n diffuse_v from_o the_o loadstone_n to_o the_o iron_n and_o from_o the_o iron_n to_o the_o loadstone_n be_v transmit_v by_o way_n of_o radiation_n and_o that_o every_o ray_n be_v tense_n and_o direct_v in_o its_o progress_n through_o the_o intermediate_v space_n like_o a_o small_a thread_n or_o wire_n extend_v and_o this_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o myriad_o of_o small_a particle_n or_o atom_n flow_v in_o a_o continue_a stream_n so_o that_o the_o praecedent_a particle_n be_v still_o urge_v and_o protrude_v forward_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n by_o the_o consequent_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n flow_v from_o a_o lucid_a body_n the_o cause_n of_o who_o direction_n must_v be_v their_o continue_a fluor_fw-la as_o we_o have_v former_o demonstrate_v at_o large_a we_o may_v further_o conceive_v that_o as_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n do_v pass_v through_o a_o perspicuous_a body_n so_o do_v the_o
and_o contexture_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o his_o tongue_n and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la to_o which_o we_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o to_o man_n in_o fever_n the_o sweet_a thing_n seem_v bitter_a be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v alter_v as_o well_o by_o the_o intense_a heat_n of_o the_o fever_n as_o the_o infusion_n of_o a_o bilious_a humour_n into_o the_o pore_n thereof_o those_o thing_n who_o particle_n be_v former_o accommodate_v appear_v in_o the_o species_n of_o sweetness_n be_v now_o become_v asymbolical_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o therefore_o appear_v bitter_a solve_v nor_o be_v aristotle_n reprehension_n of_o democritus_n of_o weight_n enough_o to_o counter-encline_a our_o judgement_n his_o chief_a objection_n be_v rather_o sophistical_a than_o solid_a and_o so_o no_o soon_o urge_v than_o dissolve_v his_o first_o be_v of_o this_o importance_n if_o the_o particle_n of_o sapid_a object_n be_v figurate_a according_a to_o democritus_n assumption_n then_o will_v the_o sight_n as_o a_o sense_n far_o more_o acute_a in_o perception_n deprehend_v their_o various_a figure_n rather_o than_o the_o taste_n but_o the_o sight_n do_v not_o discern_v they_o ergo._fw-la which_o be_v soon_o expede_v by_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o sense_n to_o judge_v of_o object_n proper_a to_o another_o nor_o be_v the_o quaestion_n about_o the_o figure_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o i._n e._n without_o relation_n to_o the_o sense_n but_o as_o they_o produce_v such_o a_o determinate_a effect_n on_o the_o sensory_a of_o which_o the_o taste_v be_v the_o sole_a and_o proper_a criterion_n for_o quality_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v not_o so_o much_o absolute_a and_o constant_a reality_n as_o simple_a and_o relative_n apparency_n who_o specification_n consist_v in_o a_o certain_a modification_n of_o the_o first_o general_n matter_n respective_a to_o that_o distinct_a affection_n they_o introduce_v upon_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a sense_n when_o thereby_o actual_o deprehend_v his_o second_o of_o this_o insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v a_o contrariety_n among_o sensible_a object_n of_o all_o kind_n but_o none_o among_o figure_n according_a to_o that_o universal_o embrace_a canon_n figuris_fw-la nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la contrarium_fw-la if_o the_o diversity_n of_o sapour_n be_v derivative_a from_o the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n than_o will_v there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n betwixt_o sapour_n but_o sweet_a and_o bitter_n be_v contrary_n ergo._fw-la which_o be_v soon_o detect_v to_o subsist_v upon_o a_o principle_n mere_o precarious_a for_o we_o be_v y●t_o ignorant_a of_o any_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o account_v a_o acute_a figure_n the_o contrary_a to_o a_o obtuse_a a_o gibbous_a the_o opposite_a to_o a_o plane_n a_o smooth_a the_o antagonist_n to_o a_o rough_a a_o angular_a the_o antitheton_fw-la to_o a_o sphere_n etc._n etc._n his_o three_o and_o most_o considerable_a of_o this_o because_o the_o variety_n of_o figure_n be_v infinite_a at_o least_o inassignable_a therefore_o will_v the_o variety_n of_o sapour_n if_o their_o distinct_a species_n be_v dependent_a on_o the_o distinct_a species_n of_o figure_n be_v equal_o infinite_a but_o all_o the_o observable_a difference_n of_o sa●ours_n exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o at_o most_o ergo._fw-la answer_v shall_v we_o allow_v aristotle_n distinction_n of_o sapour_n to_o be_v genuine_a yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o specifical_a subdivision_n of_o each_o genus_fw-la because_o from_o the_o various_a commistion_n of_o those_o eight_o generical_a difference_n one_o among_o another_o a_o incomprehensible_a variety_n of_o distinct_a sapour_n may_v be_v produce_v beside_o be_v not_o that_o sweetness_n which_o the_o tongue_n perceive_v in_o honey_n manifest_o different_a from_o that_o of_o milk_n that_o of_o sugar_n easy_o discernible_a from_o both_o that_o of_o canary_n sack_n different_a from_o that_o of_o malago_n that_o of_o a_o apple_n distinguishable_a from_o that_o of_o a_o plumm_n that_o of_o flesh_n clear_o distinct_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o do_v that_o genus_fw-la of_o sweet_a comprehend_v they_o all_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o amaritude_n of_o aloe_n coloquyntida_n rhubarb_n wormwood_n etc._n etc._n one_o and_o the_o same_o or_o the_o acerbity_n of_o cherry_n prune_n medlar_n etc._n etc._n identical_a no_o man_n certain_o dare_v affirm_v it_o why_o therefore_o shall_v we_o not_o write_v our_o name_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o who_o conceive_v as_o great_a variety_n of_o taste_n as_o there_o be_v of_o sapid_a object_n in_o nature_n or_o since_o the_o experiment_n of_o chemistry_n have_v make_v it_o probable_a that_o all_o sapour_n derive_v themselves_o from_o salt_n as_o from_o their_o primary_n cause_n why_o may_v we_o not_o concede_fw-la so_o many_o several_a sort_n of_o salt_n and_o so_o many_o possible_a commistion_n of_o they_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o incomprehensible_a variety_n of_o sapour_n and_o this_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o observe_v gustable_n that_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v furnish_v the_o tonge_n with_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a moisture_n chief_o to_o this_o end_n that_o it_o may_v have_v a_o general_n menstruum_fw-la or_o dissolvent_a of_o its_o own_o for_o the_o eduction_n of_o those_o salt_n from_o hard_a and_o dry_a body_n and_o the_o imbibition_n of_o they_o into_o its_o spungy_a substance_n that_o so_o it_o may_v deprehend_v and_o discern_v they_o chap._n ix_o of_o rarity_n density_n perspicuity_n opacity_n sect_n i._o former_a have_v thus_o steer_v through_o the_o deep_a difficulty_n touch_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n the_o chart_n of_o method_n direct_v we_o in_o our_o next_o course_n to_o profound_a the_o particular_a nature_n of_o all_o those_o quality_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o apprehensive_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v either_o immediate_o or_o relative_o but_o before_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n that_o we_o may_v avoid_v the_o quicksand_n of_o too_o general_a apprehension_n and_o draw_v a_o map_n or_o scheme_n of_o all_o the_o head_n of_o our_o intend_a inquiry_n tha●_n so_o we_o may_v praepare_v the_o mind_n of_o our_o reader_n to_o accompany_v we_o the_o more_o easy_o and_o smooth_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o advertise_v touch_v 1_o that_o the_o attribute_n of_o touch_v be_v sometime_o in_o common_a to_o all_o body_n 〈◊〉_d well_o inanimate_a as_o animate_v when_o their_o superficies_n or_o extreme_n ar●_n contingent_a according_a to_o that_o antithesis_fw-la of_o lucretius_n tactus_fw-la corporibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la intactus_fw-la inani_fw-la sometime_o in_o common_a to_o all_o sens●●_n insomuch_o as_o all_o sensation_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o touch_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o either_o the_o object_n itself_o immediate_o or_o some_o substantial_a emanation_n from_o it_o be_v contingent_a to_o the_o sensory_a as_o we_o have_v apodictical_o declare_v in_o our_o praecedent_a consideration_n of_o visible_a audible_a odorable_a and_o gustable_a species_n sometime_o and_o in_o present_a proper_a to_o th●_n sense_n of_o touch_v in_o animal_n which_o however_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o per●●ption_n of_o object_n in_o number_n manifold_a in_o nature_n various_a and_o frequent_o even_o repugnant_a whereupon_o some_o philosopher_n have_v contuma●iously_o contend_v for_o a_o plurality_n of_o animal_n touching_n other_o go_v so_o high_a as_o to_o constitute_v as_o many_o distinct_a power_n of_o touch_v as_o th●re_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d difference_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o condition_n in_o tangible_n do_v yet_o apprehend_v they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d one_o and_o the_o same_o common_a reason_n and_o determinate_a qualification_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sight_n discern_v white_a black_a red_a green_n etc._n etc._n all_o sub_fw-la communi_fw-la coloris_fw-la ratione_fw-la in_o the_o common_a capacity_n of_o colour_n and_o this_o be_v that_o fertile_a sense_n touch_v to_o who_o proper_a incitement_n we_o owe_v our_o generation_n for_o have_v not_o the_o eternal_a providence_n endow_v the_o organ_n official_a to_o the_o recruit_v of_o mankind_n with_o a_o most_o exquisite_a and_o delicate_a sense_n of_o touch_v the_o titillation_n whereof_o transport_v a_o man_n beyond_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o charm_n he_o to_o the_o act_n of_o carnality_n doubtless_o the_o deluge_n have_v be_v spare_v for_o the_o first_o age_n have_v be_v the_o last_o and_o humanity_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o grave_n as_o well_o as_o innocence_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n quis_fw-la enim_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la immortalem_fw-la concubitum_fw-la rem_fw-la adeo_fw-la faedam_fw-la solicitaret_fw-la amplexaretur_fw-la ei_fw-la indulgeret_fw-la quo_fw-la vultu_fw-la divinum_fw-la illud_fw-la animal_n plenum_fw-la rationis_fw-la &_o consilii_fw-la quem_fw-la vocamus_fw-la hominem_fw-la obsaenas_fw-la mulierum_fw-la part_n tot_fw-la sordibus_fw-la