he_o the_o gospel_n i._n e._n a_o more_o full_a and_o clear_a discovery_n of_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n than_o before_o that_o the_o light_n in_o both_o sense_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o find_v no_o better_a reception_n this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n but_o here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d judgement_n for_o condemnation_n by_o a_o usual_a synecdoche_n and_o so_o our_o translator_n have_v render_v it_o look_v rather_o at_o the_o sense_n than_o at_o the_o immediate_a propriety_n of_o the_o word_n again_o this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n that_o be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n the_o cause_n of_o condemnation_n that_o which_o deserve_v meritorious_o procure_v and_o bring_v on_o condemnation_n last_o this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n not_o sole_o and_o exclusive_o as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o shall_v be_v afterward_o mention_v when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o that_o particular_a the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n not_o to_o spend_v time_n in_o any_o unnecessary_a preface_n to_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v we_o may_v convenient_o resolve_v into_o these_o four_o proposition_n 1._o that_o light_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n 2._o that_o man_n love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v 3._o that_o the_o reason_n why_o man_n love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v be_v because_o their_o deed_n be_v evil_a 4._o that_o this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n that_o though_o light_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n yet_o man_n love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v pass_v by_o the_o three_o former_a the_o last_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v that_o which_o i_o intend_v at_o present_a to_o insist_v on_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n intend_v in_o this_o portion_n of_o holy_a scripture_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o which_o proposition_n a_o few_o word_n will_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v premise_v before_o i_o proceed_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o ground_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n not_o sole_o and_o exclusive_o as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o if_o nothing_o else_o can_v condemn_v a_o man_n but_o signal_o and_o emphatical_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o severe_a punishment_n i_o say_v the_o rejection_n of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o not_o give_v it_o due_a entertainment_n be_v not_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o condemn_v man_n for_o 1._o those_o heathen_n unto_o who_o the_o light_n of_o the_o scripture_n never_o come_v shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v exempt_v from_o punishment_n the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o as_o many_o as_o have_v sin_v without_o the_o law_n 2.12_o rom._n 2.12_o shall_v also_o perish_v without_o the_o law_n their_o sin_n against_o their_o natural_a light_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n shall_v condemn_v they_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o need_n of_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o law_n external_o promulge_v and_o write_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n much_o less_o of_o the_o gospel_n to_o give_v evidence_n against_o they_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o gospel_n be_v never_o offer_v they_o and_o they_o shut_v up_o under_o a_o moral_a impossibility_n of_o be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o we_o can_v apprehend_v how_o their_o not_o believe_v shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o they_o as_o their_o sin_n aquinas_n have_v right_o state_v this_o matter_n 1._o 22dae_fw-la quaest_n 10._o artic._n 1._o si_fw-la infidelitas_fw-la sumatur_fw-la secundum_fw-la negationem_fw-la puram_fw-la si_fw-la cut_v in_o illis_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la audiverunt_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la peccati_fw-la pure_a negative_a infidelity_n or_o a_o mere_a not_o believe_v in_o those_o who_o never_o hear_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o exposition_n he_o give_v of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 15.22_o if_o i_o have_v not_o come_v unto_o they_o they_o have_v have_v no_o sin_n loquor_fw-la de_fw-la peccato_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la crediderunt_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la our_o saviour_n speak_v say_v he_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o not_o believe_v in_o christ_n though_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o many_o other_o sin_n yet_o their_o not_o believe_v have_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v evident_a because_o they_o have_v never_o a_o power_n in_o adam_n of_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v never_o make_v know_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v a_o simple_a incompossibility_n and_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v by_o faith_n assent_n to_o and_o embrace_v that_o which_o he_o be_v never_o in_o the_o least_o acquaint_v with_o which_o be_v never_o as_o much_o as_o propound_v to_o he_o to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o faith_n how_o shall_v we_o believe_v on_o he_o of_o who_o we_o have_v not_o hear_v rom._n 10.14_o it_o be_v a_o question_n that_o can_v be_v answer_v adam_n himself_o with_o all_o that_o strength_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o god_n can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v that_o be_v require_v of_o his_o posterity_n which_o he_o himself_o never_o receive_v 2._o as_o for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o gospel_n publish_v to_o they_o and_o final_o persevere_v in_o unbelief_n neither_o be_v their_o unbelief_n the_o only_a sin_n for_o which_o they_o be_v condemn_v what_o sober_a man_n can_v think_v that_o one_o sin_n can_v expunge_v another_o that_o man_n unbelief_n shall_v take_v off_o and_o extinguish_v the_o guilt_n of_o all_o their_o other_o sin_n so_o as_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v at_o all_o come_v under_o consideration_n when_o christ_n pronounce_v the_o condemnatory_a sentence_n they_o who_o shall_v entertain_v so_o wild_a a_o fancy_n must_v have_v forget_v the_o form_n of_o the_o proceed_n at_o the_o last_o day_n as_o christ_n himself_o have_v describe_v it_o matth._n 25._o where_o express_v mention_n be_v make_v of_o other_o sin_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o be_v then_o pronounce_v yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o in_o a_o limit_a sense_n wicked_a man_n live_v under_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v condemn_v only_o for_o their_o unbelief_n because_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v none_o of_o their_o other_o sin_n shall_v have_v condemn_v they_o but_o now_o they_o not_o believe_v the_o guilt_n of_o all_o their_o other_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n abide_v on_o they_o and_o beside_o there_o be_v a_o addition_n of_o further_a guilt_n by_o their_o great_a sin_n against_o the_o gospel_n and_o this_o their_o sin_n against_o the_o gospel_n be_v that_o which_o press_v they_o most_o heavy_o and_o have_v the_o sore_a influence_n upon_o the_o final_a sentence_n for_o the_o inflame_a and_o heighten_v of_o it_o so_o then_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o premise_v we_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n the_o matter_n and_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o most_o sore_a and_o dreadful_a condemnation_n that_o light_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n the_o gospel_n be_v publish_v and_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v tender_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n they_o slight_a and_o refuse_v this_o light_n prefer_v darkness_n before_o it_o and_o choose_v rather_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o sin_n though_o it_o cost_v they_o dear_a than_o to_o embrace_v christ_n to_o their_o everlasting_a bliss_n and_o happiness_n now_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o proposition_n together_o with_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o severity_n which_o it_o import_v will_v further_o appear_v unto_o we_o if_o we_o take_v into_o consideration_n these_o ensue_a particular_n 1._o it_o be_v light_a that_o be_v refuse_v and_o refuse_v with_o a_o affront_n put_v upon_o it_o darkness_n be_v prefer_v before_o it_o now_o in_o this_o alone_a there_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a aggravate_v a_o man_n sin_n and_o by_o consequence_n heighten_v his_o punishment_n 1._o when_o a_o man_n go_v on_o against_o light_n there_o be_v more_o of_o the_o formality_n of_o sin_n than_o where_o light_n be_v want_v there_o be_v a_o direct_a and_o plain_a opposition_n against_o the_o rule_n a_o intentional_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o irregularity_n whereas_o in_o case_n of_o ignorance_n the_o rule_n indeed_o be_v violate_v material_o but_o not_o formal_o and_o witting_o as_o such_o our_o saviour_n lay_v much_o stress_n upon_o this_o for_o the_o greatn_n of_o a_o man_n sin_n 9.41_o joh._n 9.41_o if_o you_o be_v blind_a you_o shall_v have_v no_o sin_n that_o be_v none_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o now_o you_o have_v
thing_n faithful_o or_o wherein_o this_o faithfulness_n lie_v and_o what_o the_o ingredient_n of_o it_o be_v 2._o why_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o duty_n and_o what_o reason_n there_o be_v why_o so_o much_o stress_n shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o it_o and_o 3._o i_o shall_v apply_v what_o shall_v have_v be_v speak_v i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o which_o be_v to_o show_v what_o it_o be_v to_o do_v every_o thing_n faithful_o in_o the_o general_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n faithful_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o do_v it_o sincere_o and_o in_o singleness_n of_o heart_n as_o look_v unto_o god_n therein_o this_o hezekiah_n express_v 20.3_o 2_o king_n 20.3_o by_o walk_v before_o god_n in_o truth_n and_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n and_o the_o apostle_n express_v it_o by_o do_v every_o thing_n hearty_o as_o unto_o the_o lord_n 3.23_o coloss_n 3.23_o and_o not_o unto_o man_n now_o herein_o there_o be_v these_o thing_n comprehend_v 1._o that_o we_o be_v careful_a to_o look_v to_o it_o that_o whatsoever_o we_o do_v be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o master_n will_n that_o his_o pleasure_n be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o be_v guide_v in_o our_o action_n that_o we_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o we_o know_v he_o command_v or_o allow_v and_o that_o we_o do_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n prefer_v our_o own_o will_n before_o he_o for_o that_o be_v one_o point_n of_o faithfulness_n in_o every_o servant_n to_o keep_v close_o to_o his_o commission_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o master_n this_o god_n much_o insist_o on_o whatsoever_o thing_n i_o command_v you_o observe_v to_o do_v it_o thou_o shall_v not_o add_v thereto_o nor_o diminish_v from_o it_o deut._n 12.32_o you_o shall_v observe_v to_o do_v as_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n have_v command_v you_o you_o shall_v not_o turn_v aside_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a deut._n 5.32_o and_o this_o exact_a observation_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o strict_a adherence_n thereunto_o be_v require_v even_o in_o those_o case_n wherein_o our_o reason_n perhaps_o may_v present_v and_o dictate_v somewhat_o else_o to_o be_v do_v rather_o than_o what_o god_n command_v we_o must_v hearken_v to_o no_o suggestion_n of_o carnal_a reason_n where_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n for_o the_o contrary_a be_v clear_o reveal_v to_o we_o this_o god_n often_o caution_n his_o people_n against_o you_o shall_v not_o do_v after_o all_o that_o you_o do_v this_o day_n every_o man_n what_o be_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n deut._n 12.8_o so_o numb_v 15.39_o god_n will_v have_v his_o people_n of_o israel_n look_v upon_o the_o fringe_n which_o he_o have_v enjoin_v shall_v be_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o their_o garment_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v they_o and_o not_o seek_v after_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o their_o own_o eye_n that_o be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o do_v that_o which_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v and_o which_o their_o own_o deprave_a reason_n and_o sense_n dictate_v to_o they_o and_o lead_v they_o unto_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o then_o that_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n require_v in_o faithfulness_n that_o we_o do_v what_o we_o have_v god_n command_n or_o allowance_n for_o not_o prefer_v our_o will_n before_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n nor_o so_o lean_v to_o our_o own_o understanding_n as_o to_o be_v thereby_o draw_v aside_o to_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o the_o other_o 2._o in_o matter_n of_o duty_n he_o that_o will_v do_v what_o he_o do_v faithful_o must_v not_o only_o do_v what_o be_v command_v he_o but_o do_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o command_n a_o servant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v faithful_a mere_o because_o he_o do_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o master_n will_n unless_o he_o do_v it_o in_o obedience_n and_o because_o he_o be_v command_v unless_o he_o eye_v his_o master_n command_n and_o do_v what_o he_o do_v with_o respect_n thereunto_o a_o man_n may_v do_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v for_o his_o own_o bye_n end_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o somewhat_o else_o rather_o than_o his_o master_n command_n yea_o though_o he_o do_v what_o be_v command_v yet_o perhaps_o his_o master_n command_n have_v no_o influence_n upon_o he_o at_o all_o and_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v somewhat_o else_o to_o induce_v he_o thereunto_o beside_o his_o master_n pleasure_n your_o servant_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n and_o thither_o he_o will_v have_v go_v although_o you_o shall_v have_v forbid_v he_o you_o command_v he_o to_o go_v thither_o and_o he_o go_v but_o do_v he_o not_o go_v in_o his_o own_o errand_n more_o than_o you_o who_o will_v have_v go_v thither_o though_o you_o have_v send_v he_o a_o contrary_a way_n so_o god_n command_v we_o many_o thing_n which_o suit_n well_o with_o a_o man_n worldly_a interest_n and_o design_n and_o thereupon_o a_o man_n do_v what_o be_v command_v but_o not_o so_o much_o because_o it_o be_v command_v as_o because_o it_o further_v his_o own_o secular_a advantage_n and_o worldly_a ends._n do_v he_o herein_o what_o he_o do_v faithful_o do_v he_o sincere_o serve_v his_o master_n or_o rather_o do_v he_o not_o serve_v himself_o instance_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v find_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o a_o man_n call_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o man_n word_n and_o as_o we_o say_v to_o keep_v touch_n punctual_o with_o every_o one_o with_o who_o a_o man_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o deal_v just_o and_o fair_o with_o all_o man_n these_o be_v thing_n which_o god_n strict_o enjoin_v and_o which_o he_o lay_v much_o weight_n on_o but_o they_o be_v also_o thing_n which_o make_v much_o for_o a_o man_n reputation_n in_o the_o world_n which_o make_v other_o willing_a to_o employ_v he_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o trust_v he_o and_o consequent_o which_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o advance_n of_o a_o man_n worldly_a estate_n now_o how_o many_o be_v there_o who_o do_v all_o those_o external_a thing_n which_o god_n have_v command_v but_o without_o any_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o his_o command_n and_o pure_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o worldly_a interest_n that_o they_o may_v preserve_v their_o reputation_n have_v much_o trade_n or_o be_v much_o trust_v and_o employ_v some_o other_o way_n and_o thereby_o improve_v their_o estate_n and_o raise_v their_o family_n now_o though_o such_o man_n may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o deal_v faithful_o with_o man_n yet_o can_v they_o never_o be_v say_v to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v faithful_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n because_o do_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o with_o respect_n to_o he_o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n they_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n so_o much_o his_o servant_n in_o what_o they_o do_v as_o their_o own_o to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n faithful_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n to_o do_v they_o as_o gaius_n do_v be_v to_o do_v they_o with_o a_o eye_n on_o god_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o command_n this_o be_v david_n care_n 119.6_o psal_n 119.6_o to_o have_v respect_n unto_o all_o god_n commandment_n to_o look_v at_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o to_o do_v every_o thing_n as_o design_v and_o aim_v at_o a_o conformity_n thereunto_o this_o be_v to_o do_v thing_n in_o singleness_n of_o heart_n as_o unto_o christ_n eph._n 6.5_o and_o hearty_o as_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o unto_o man_n as_o before_o coloss_n 3.23_o 3._o to_o do_v any_o thing_n faithful_o be_v to_o do_v it_o from_o due_a motive_n and_o to_o right_a end_n when_o the_o motive_n and_o end_n of_o our_o action_n which_o set_v we_o a_o work_n and_o put_v we_o on_o be_v such_o as_o god_n require_v and_o approve_v of_o such_o as_o be_v 1._o his_o glory_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n in_o all_o our_o action_n 10.31_o 1_o cor._n 10.31_o whether_o you_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v do_v all_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v no_o lawful_a action_n but_o be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o referrible_a to_o god_n glory_n for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v we_o be_v enjoin_v to_o do_v every_o thing_n to_o god_n glory_n if_o there_o be_v any_o good_a action_n uncapable_a of_o be_v refer_v to_o that_o end_n it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o require_v that_o of_o we_o 2._o another_o end_n which_o we_o be_v to_o propound_v to_o ourselves_o and_o aim_v at_o in_o our_o action_n be_v that_o we_o may_v thereby_o please_v god_n and_o have_v acceptance_n with_o he_o 13.16_o heb._n 13.16_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v to_o a_o charitable_a
otherwise_o all_o that_o which_o you_o do_v be_v lose_v and_o your_o labour_n be_v lay_v out_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o you_o can_v neither_o look_v for_o acceptance_n nor_o reward_n thereof_o nor_o comfort_n therein_o 1._o you_o can_v never_o expect_v acceptance_n with_o god_n when_o you_o never_o aim_v at_o please_v he_o nor_o look_v after_o acceptance_n with_o he_o how_o shall_v you_o be_v accept_v can_v those_o your_o action_n please_v he_o which_o be_v never_o do_v with_o any_o such_o intent_n to_o the_o undertake_n whereof_o you_o be_v whole_o sway_v by_o other_o consideration_n and_o which_o you_o will_v never_o have_v set_v yourself_o about_o have_v not_o other_o motive_n induce_v you_o thereunto_o 2._o much_o less_o can_v you_o expect_v any_o reward_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n of_o what_o be_v not_o do_v faithful_o why_o shall_v god_n reward_v you_o for_o that_o service_n which_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v do_v for_o he_o but_o for_o yourself_o or_o for_o some_o other_o 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sure_a to_o perform_v his_o promise_n you_o may_v depend_v and_o build_v upon_o it_o that_o if_o you_o be_v not_o want_v to_o your_o duty_n he_o will_v never_o fail_v to_o deal_v with_o you_o according_a to_o his_o word_n heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v pass_v away_o 13.31_o mark_v 13.31_o but_o his_o word_n shall_v not_o pass_v away_o what_o god_n have_v speak_v shall_v certain_o take_v effect_n 3._o this_o be_v the_o best_a course_n indeed_o the_o only_a course_n which_o you_o can_v take_v to_o be_v satisfy_v concern_v your_o election_n when_o you_o find_v in_o yourself_o the_o work_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o sincere_a repentance_n true_a holiness_n and_o universal_a obedience_n a_o studious_a and_o holy_a care_n and_o endeavour_v to_o please_v god_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o decline_v and_o avoid_v whatsoever_o be_v displease_v unto_o he_o when_o you_o find_v these_o thing_n in_o yourself_o you_o may_v thence_o certain_o and_o infallible_o conclude_v that_o you_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o belong_v to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n for_o these_o thing_n wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o god_n elect_v grace_n and_o can_v be_v find_v in_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v his_o child_n his_o elect_n ordain_v to_o eternal_a life_n act_v 13.48_o eph._n 1.4_o 1_o thess_n 1.4_o 5._o 2_o thess_n 2.13_o rom._n 8.29_o 30._o col._n 3.12_o so_o then_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o holy_a change_n which_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o sound_n and_o sincere_a convert_v be_v evidence_n of_o their_o eternal_a election_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o scripture_n last_o mention_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o shall_v lay_v aside_o and_o neglect_v his_o know_a duty_n and_o resolve_v to_o do_v nothing_o towards_o his_o salvation_n until_o he_o know_v his_o own_o election_n must_v unavoidable_o perish_v because_o his_o election_n can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n thereof_o appear_v in_o the_o holiness_n of_o man_n life_n and_o conversation_n 4._o how_o many_o thousand_o perhaps_o million_o of_o glorify_a saint_n may_v there_o be_v in_o heaven_n who_o never_o make_v this_o scruple_n or_o at_o least_o never_o suffer_v it_o so_o far_o to_o prevail_v with_o they_o as_o to_o hinder_v and_o withhold_v they_o from_o give_v all_o diligence_n to_o make_v their_o call_v and_o election_n sure_a by_o a_o earnest_a endeavour_n after_o faith_n repentance_n holiness_n and_o all_o other_o grace_n accompany_v salvation_n and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o the_o 6_o and_o last_o thing_n in_o the_o word_n namely_o what_o manasseh_n gain_v or_o what_o he_o learn_v by_o all_o this_o then_o manasseh_n know_v that_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v god_n we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o manasseh_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o god_n before_o some_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n of_o god_n he_o have_v but_o he_o have_v no_o such_o experimental_a and_o effectual_a knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o by_o these_o god_n deal_n with_o he_o he_o attain_v that_o knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o neither_o work_n upon_o the_o heart_n nor_o reform_v the_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v little_o better_a than_o perfect_a ignorance_n of_o god_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o eli_n 2.12_o 1_o sam._n 2.12_o that_o they_o be_v son_n of_o belial_n and_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n they_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n to_o any_o purpose_n they_o know_v he_o not_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v know_v he_o and_o this_o be_v manasseh_n case_n while_o he_o go_v on_o in_o his_o sinful_a course_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v he_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n whatever_o knowledge_n of_o god_n he_o may_v have_v it_o signify_v nothing_o in_o god_n account_n but_o manasseh_n by_o those_o sore_a affliction_n which_o god_n bring_v upon_o he_o gain_v a_o experimental_a knowledge_n of_o god_n power_n to_o subdue_v and_o humble_v the_o most_o stout_a and_o obstinate_a sinner_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o holiness_n in_o punish_v sin_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o threaten_n and_o denunciation_n of_o judgement_n against_o sinner_n of_o his_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a disposition_n to_o pardon_v sin_n and_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o great_a sinner_n upon_o their_o sound_a humiliation_n and_o sincere_a repentance_n of_o god_n absolute_a dominion_n and_o uncontrollable_a sovereignty_n over_o the_o high_a among_o man_n pull_v they_o down_o lay_v they_o low_o and_o raise_v they_o up_o again_o as_o it_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n the_o experimental_a knowledge_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o god_n and_o relate_v to_o he_o do_v manasseh_n gain_v by_o that_o severe_a course_n which_o god_n take_v with_o he_o for_o bring_v he_o home_o to_o himself_o when_o gentle_a mean_n will_v not_o prevail_v all_o this_o may_v be_v imply_v in_o those_o word_n then_o manasseh_n know_v that_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v god_n now_o to_o apply_v this_o very_o brief_o use_v 1_o this_o shall_v reconcile_v we_o to_o affliction_n and_o make_v we_o willing_a to_o come_v under_o that_o severe_a course_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v so_o beneficial_a to_o we_o and_o by_o which_o we_o gain_v so_o much_o use_v 2._o it_o shall_v also_o teach_v we_o to_o improve_v our_o affliction_n so_o as_o we_o may_v profit_v by_o they_o and_o to_o observe_v what_o we_o gain_v by_o our_o suffering_n for_o gainer_n we_o shall_v be_v if_o we_o be_v not_o want_v to_o ourselves_o this_o be_v apparent_o god_n end_n in_o bring_v they_o upon_o we_o who_o as_o a_o wise_a and_o careful_a inspecter_fw-la and_o a_o gracious_a father_n order_n all_o thing_n to_o our_o advantage_n and_o it_o become_v we_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n and_o according_o to_o improve_v what_o he_o so_o gracious_o intend_v for_o our_o good_a to_o be_v humble_a and_o patient_a to_o submit_v to_o his_o fatherly_a chastisement_n and_o to_o repent_v of_o those_o sin_n he_o chastise_v we_o for_o the_o eight_o sermon_n lam_n 3.39_o 40._o wherefore_o do_v a_o live_a man_n complain_v a_o man_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n let_v we_o search_v and_o try_v our_o way_n and_o turn_v again_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o main_a scope_n of_o these_o word_n be_v to_o direct_v we_o how_o we_o shall_v carry_v ourselves_o in_o time_n of_o affliction_n the_o direction_n which_o be_v here_o give_v we_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n 1._o we_o be_v inform_v what_o we_o must_v not_o do_v we_o must_v not_o complain_v it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a and_o unlawful_a to_o complain_v whatever_o our_o affliction_n be_v so_o much_o be_v at_o least_o imply_v in_o that_o interrogatory_n form_n of_o speech_n wherefore_o do_v a_o live_a man_n complain_v a_o man_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n 2._o we_o be_v teach_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o course_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v when_o we_o be_v afflict_v we_o must_v search_v and_o try_v our_o way_n and_o turn_v again_o to_o the_o lord_n so_o then_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o direction_n be_v negative_a the_o latter_a affirmative_a as_o to_o the_o former_a of_o these_o some_o apprehend_v there_o be_v a_o special_a emphasis_n in_o those_o word_n wherefore_o do_v a_o live_a man_n complain_v but_o all_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o explain_v that_o emphasis_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n wherefore_o do_v a_o live_a man_n complain_v that_o be_v as_o some_o conceive_v why_o do_v any_o man_n live_v complain_v of_o his_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n see_v it_o be_v the_o common_a lot_n and_o condition_n of_o all_o man_n while_o they_o live_v here_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o affliction_n man_n be_v bear_v unto_o trouble_n 5.7_o job_n 5.7_o as_o the_o spark_n fly_v upward_o as_o eliphaz_n set_v forth_o the_o calamitous_a condition_n of_o man_n in_o this_o world_n why_o shall_v any_o man_n live_v complain_v of_o that_o which_o befall_v all_o other_o as_o well_o as_o himself_o and_o which_o none_o may_v ever_o hope_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v upon_o this_o earth_n other_o explain_v the_o emphasis_n thus_o why_o do_v a_o live_a man_n complain_v say_v they_o forasmuch_o as_o while_o he_o be_v alive_a whatever_o his_o suffering_n be_v he_o be_v merciful_o and_o favourable_o deal_v with_o if_o he_o be_v treat_v according_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o shall_v no_o long_o be_v a_o live_a man_n he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n and_o cast_v into_o hell_n either_o of_o these_o sense_n be_v agreeable_a enough_o to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o the_o two_o the_o latter_o best_a suit_n with_o the_o principal_a intendment_n of_o this_o place_n and_o with_o what_o follow_v in_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o the_o verse_n
but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n in_o the_o word_n that_o i_o have_v read_v which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o ezra_n address_n unto_o god_n by_o humble_a and_o affectionate_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n he_o spread_v and_o lay_v open_v the_o aggravation_n of_o it_o together_o with_o the_o danger_n and_o sad_a issue_n of_o it_o if_o they_o shall_v still_o continue_v in_o it_o the_o aggravation_n thereof_o be_v these_o three_o 1._o the_o great_a severity_n that_o god_n have_v former_o show_v against_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o express_v in_o the_o first_o word_n after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o for_o our_o great_a trespass_n 2._o the_o merciful_a tenderness_n and_o compassion_n that_o god_n however_o even_o in_o that_o severity_n be_v please_v to_o manifest_v towards_o they_o in_o the_o next_o word_n see_v that_o thou_o our_o god_n have_v punish_v we_o less_o than_o our_o iniquity_n deserve_v 3._o the_o singular_a favour_n god_n have_v show_v they_o in_o rescue_v they_o from_o under_o those_o calamity_n which_o their_o sin_n have_v bring_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o clause_n follow_v and_o have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o deliverance_n as_o this_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n by_o which_o their_o sin_n will_v be_v great_o heighten_v after_o so_o much_o severity_n compassion_n and_o kindness_n to_o have_v return_v to_o folly_n and_o to_o have_v break_v god_n commandment_n again_o be_v to_o have_v do_v as_o bad_a as_o they_o can_v as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v and_o to_o have_v give_v their_o sin_n all_o the_o aggravation_n that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o then_o as_o for_o the_o danger_n they_o expose_v themselves_o to_o that_o be_v no_o less_o than_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n after_o this_o mixture_n of_o severe_a and_o merciful_a providence_n shall_v we_o again_o break_v thy_o commandment_n will_v thou_o not_o be_v angry_a with_o we_o till_o thou_o have_v consume_v we_o so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remnant_n nor_o escape_v they_o have_v indeed_o already_o break_v god_n commandment_n in_o a_o grievous_a manner_n and_o sin_v against_o he_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n by_o those_o unlawful_a marriage_n his_o meaning_n therefore_o be_v shall_v we_o again_o break_v thy_o commandment_n as_o we_o have_v do_v shall_v we_o still_o continue_v in_o our_o sin_n and_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o obedience_n if_o we_o shall_v still_o perverse_o and_o irreclaimable_o go_v on_o in_o our_o trespass_n will_v thou_o not_o be_v angry_a with_o we_o till_o thou_o have_v consume_v we_o of_o these_o particular_n in_o order_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o text._n i_o begin_v with_o the_o aggravation_n of_o their_o sin_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v the_o great_a severity_n god_n have_v former_o show_v against_o they_o for_o their_o past_a transgression_n after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o for_o our_o great_a trespass_n shall_v we_o again_o break_v thy_o commandment_n here_o divers_a thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o ezra_n and_o all_o those_o who_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o confession_n of_o their_o sin_n do_v endeavour_v to_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n by_o call_v in_o and_o lay_v together_o all_o those_o circumstance_n by_o which_o the_o heinousness_n of_o they_o may_v the_o better_o appear_v and_o this_o they_o do_v to_o the_o end_n their_o heart_n may_v be_v the_o more_o affect_v with_o they_o and_o the_o more_o sound_o humble_v for_o they_o as_o also_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o forsake_v they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o property_n of_o all_o true_a penitent_n they_o ever_o desire_v to_o be_v thorough_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o evil_a of_o their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o they_o aggravate_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a in_o their_o confession_n charge_v themselves_o full_o with_o they_o and_o lay_v as_o much_o load_n upon_o themselves_o as_o they_o can_v they_o think_v they_o can_v never_o speak_v enough_o against_o themselves_o nor_o sufficient_o discover_v and_o represent_v the_o evil_a of_o their_o way_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o they_o rather_o exceed_v than_o come_v short_a herein_o charge_v themselves_o more_o heavy_o than_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o but_o hypocrite_n unhumble_v and_o impenitent_a sinner_n be_v of_o a_o different_a temper_n these_o instead_o of_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n be_v wont_a to_o extenuate_v and_o palliate_v they_o if_o they_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v they_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o by_o half_n that_o they_o do_v it_o if_o they_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v offend_v yet_o they_o will_v do_v it_o with_o a_o apology_n or_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o something_o that_o may_v qualify_v and_o lessen_v their_o sin_n they_o be_v indeed_o sometime_o overtake_v but_o it_o be_v very_o rare_o it_o be_v when_o they_o be_v draw_v aside_o by_o ill_a company_n or_o overpower_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o temptation_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o only_a person_n that_o be_v faulty_a in_o that_o kind_n that_o some_o other_o that_o will_v be_v esteem_v much_o better_a than_o themselves_o be_v much_o more_o blame-worthy_a that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o must_v have_v his_o allowance_n and_o that_o it_o will_v go_v hard_a with_o we_o all_o if_o all_o our_o action_n shall_v be_v narrow_o scan_v and_o the_o like_a these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o excuse_n which_o they_o plead_v and_o the_o defence_n they_o make_v for_o themselves_o when_o they_o shall_v take_v shame_n to_o themselves_o and_o own_o their_o excess_n and_o exorbitance_n in_o their_o full_a magnitude_n judge_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o the_o lord_n these_o partial_a and_o favourable_a lame_a and_o imperfect_a confession_n of_o sin_n when_o some_o little_a part_n be_v own_v but_o much_o more_o be_v deny_v when_o figleaf_n and_o specious_a pretence_n be_v studious_o seek_v out_o to_o cover_v as_o much_o of_o a_o man_n shame_n as_o be_v possible_a be_v ever_o a_o infallible_a argument_n that_o the_o sinner_n be_v never_o due_o humble_v for_o that_o sin_n for_o which_o he_o have_v still_o so_o much_o kindness_n and_o affection_n 2._o another_o thing_n observable_a be_v that_o ezra_n and_o those_o other_o holy_a man_n that_o together_o with_o he_o make_v this_o confession_n do_v impute_v all_o those_o misery_n and_o calamity_n which_o they_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o captivity_n unto_o their_o sin_n they_o do_v own_o their_o suffering_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o acknowledge_v their_o transgression_n to_o have_v be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o procurer_n of_o their_o affliction_n after_o all_o say_v they_o that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o evil_a deed_n and_o for_o our_o great_a trespass_n they_o be_v convince_v and_o do_v yield_v and_o assent_v that_o god_n intention_n in_o bring_v those_o evil_n upon_o they_o be_v to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n this_o conviction_n and_o acknowledgement_n be_v necessary_a for_o they_o and_o be_v for_o we_o all_o in_o reference_n to_o our_o affliction_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o attain_v it_o it_o be_v necessary_a because_o without_o it_o we_o can_v neither_o be_v patient_a under_o our_o affliction_n nor_o profit_n by_o they_o nor_o rational_o expect_v a_o good_a issue_n out_o of_o they_o one_a unless_o we_o be_v convince_v that_o our_o suffering_n have_v relation_n to_o our_o sin_n and_o own_v they_o as_o the_o fruit_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o undergo_v with_o patience_n what_o be_v inflict_v on_o we_o to_o be_v sure_a we_o shall_v want_v one_o of_o the_o most_o effectual_a argument_n to_o work_v patience_n in_o we_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o sin_n deserve_v whatsoever_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o righteous_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o bring_v such_o affliction_n on_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n that_o humble_v and_o subdue_v our_o heart_n to_o god_n compose_v and_o quiet_v our_o tumultuous_a spirit_n and_z gives_z check_n to_o all_o the_o rise_n of_o our_o rebellious_a nature_n against_o god_n providence_n it_o be_v the_o sense_n that_o eli_n have_v of_o his_o own_o gild_n and_o of_o the_o just_a desert_n of_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o family_n that_o make_v he_o so_o patient_a quiet_a and_o silent_a when_o that_o heavy_a sentence_n be_v by_o samuel_n pronounce_v against_o he_o and_o he_o as_o that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o word_n to_o say_v more_o than_o only_o to_o profess_v his_o humble_a and_o meek_a submission_n to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n say_v he_o 3.18_o 1_o sam._n 3.18_o let_v he_o do_v what_o seem_v he_o good_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o spirit_n