Selected quad for the lemma: sense_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n according_a reason_n word_n 1,964 5 4.1588 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61627 Several conferences between a Romish priest, a fanatick chaplain, and a divine of the Church of England concerning the idolatry of the Church of Rome, being a full answer to the late dialogues of T.G. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1679 (1679) Wing S5667; ESTC R18131 239,123 580

There are 25 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

suspect_v for_o a_o puritan_n at_o that_o time_n when_o many_o of_o the_o great_a antipuritan_n be_v zealous_a defender_n of_o those_o opinion_n in_o all_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n and_o after_o the_o name_n of_o puritan_n signify_v the_o opposer_n of_o our_o government_n and_o the_o service_n and_o order_n of_o our_o church_n and_o some_o have_v undertake_v to_o name_v the_o person_n who_o first_o apply_v this_o name_n to_o the_o asserter_n of_o these_o doctrinal_a point_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o k._n james_n this_o be_v certain_a which_o be_v most_o material_a to_o our_o purpose_n that_o when_o k._n charles_n i._o publish_v his_o declaration_n to_o prevent_v unnecessary_a disputation_n about_o these_o point_n he_o say_v that_o they_o do_v all_o agree_n in_o the_o true_a usual_a literal_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a article_n of_o our_o church_n 189._o and_o that_o even_o in_o those_o curious_a point_n in_o which_o the_o present_a difference_n lie_v man_n of_o all_o sort_n take_v the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v for_o they_o which_o be_v a_o argument_n again_o none_o of_o they_o intend_v any_o desertion_n of_o the_o article_n establish_v and_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o even_o at_o that_o time_n no_o man_n be_v charge_v with_o disaffection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n mere_o on_o the_o account_n of_o these_o doctrinal_a point_n r._n p._n but_o what_o be_v it_o which_o archbishop_n whitgift_n say_v for_o t._n g._n say_v even_o that_o will_v involve_v he_o more_o in_o the_o suspicion_n of_o puritanism_n p._n d._n his_o word_n be_v these_o i_o do_v as_o much_o mislike_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o as_o any_o man_n do_v neither_o do_v i_o go_v about_o to_o excuse_v they_o from_o wicked_a and_o without_o repentance_n and_o god_n singular_a mercy_n damnable_a idolatry_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o dr._n st.'s_n purpose_n and_o afterward_o he_o say_v he_o place_v the_o papist_n among_o wicked_a and_o damnable_a idolater_n be_v not_o this_o home_n do_v you_o think_v r._n p._n but_o do_v not_o he_o say_v that_o one_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v when_o the_o true_a god_n be_v worship_v by_o other_o mean_n and_o way_n than_o he_o have_v prescribe_v or_o will_v be_v worship_v and_o according_a to_o dr._n st._n this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o those_o who_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n that_o nothing_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o what_o he_o have_v express_o command_v therefore_o according_a to_o dr._n st._n himself_o archbishop_n whitgift_n be_v a_o puritan_n p._n d._n it_o be_v notable_o argue_v i_o confess_v and_o thence_o it_o follow_v if_o archbishop_n whitgift_n have_v understand_v the_o force_n of_o his_o own_o principle_n he_o must_v have_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o be_v it_o not_o plain_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o any_o man_n that_o archbishop_n whitgift_n write_v on_o behalf_n of_o our_o ceremony_n and_o against_o this_o very_a principle_n in_o t._n g._n his_o word_n can_v not_o bear_v that_o meaning_n and_o therefore_o dr._n st._n have_v great_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o his_o meaning_n in_o those_o word_n be_v against_o his_o express_a command_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o application_n of_o they_o so_o that_o either_o you_o must_v make_v archbishop_n whitgift_n so_o weak_a a_o man_n as_o to_o overthrow_v the_o design_n of_o his_o whole_a book_n or_o this_o must_v be_v his_o meaning_n which_o dr._n st._n assign_v r._n p._n but_o dr._n st._n himself_o make_v the_o charge_v papist_n to_o be_v idolater_n ●7_n a_o distinctive_a sign_n of_o puritanism_n p._n d._n be_v you_o in_o earnest_n i_o pray_v when_o and_o where_o for_o than_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o contradict_v himself_o for_o his_o design_n be_v to_o prove_v just_a the_o contrary_n name_v i_o the_o page_n i_o beseech_v you_o that_o i_o may_v judge_v of_o it_o r._n p._n why_o do_v he_o not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o puritanism_n that_o nothing_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o what_o he_o have_v express_o command_v p._n d._n and_o what_o then_o r._n p._n then_o hold_v a_o little_a then_o it_o will_v not_o do_v p._n d._n i_o think_v not_o true_o if_o this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o puritan_n that_o nothing_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o what_o be_v command_v then_o to_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o idolatry_n be_v a_o distinctive_a sign_n of_o puritanism_n how_o many_o cord_n be_v necessary_a to_o tie_v these_o two_o together_o 1._o can_v no_o one_o charge_v the_o papist_n with_o idolatry_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o principle_n i_o do_v hold_v whatever_o god_n have_v not_o forbid_v to_o be_v lawful_a in_o his_o worship_n but_o may_v not_o i_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hold_v some_o kind_n of_o prohibit_v worship_n to_o be_v idolatry_n i_o can_v hardly_o imagine_v a_o man_n of_o t._n g.'s_n subtlety_n can_v write_v thus_o but_o that_o you_o have_v the_o book_n by_o you_o and_o tell_v i_o so_o i_o can_v not_o have_v believe_v it_o 2._o those_o who_o do_v hold_v this_o principle_n do_v not_o present_o make_v every_o thing_n unlawful_a to_o be_v a_o idol_n by_o virtue_n of_o it_o for_o they_o do_v not_o deduce_v this_o unlawfulness_n from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o idolatry_n but_o from_o the_o perfection_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o worship_n and_o they_o say_v we_o must_v not_o add_v thereto_o and_o therefore_o no_o humane_a invention_n must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n now_o judge_v you_o whether_o according_a to_o this_o principle_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o unlawful_a but_o it_o must_v be_v a_o idol_n r._n p._n this_o be_v a_o oversight_n i_o suppose_v in_o he_o let_v it_o pass_v but_o what_o make_v d._n st._n vary_v so_o much_o from_o his_o old_a principle_n in_o his_o irenicum_fw-la wherein_o he_o assert_v that_o nothing_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o immediate_a worship_n of_o god_n 49._o but_o what_o be_v command_v this_o must_v come_v either_o from_o a_o great_a light_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o from_o the_o weighty_a consideration_n mention_v by_o the_o patronus_fw-la bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la when_o he_o say_v 76._o quicquid_fw-la cl._n stilling-fleet_n delinitus_fw-la &_o occaecatus_fw-la opimitate_fw-la &_o obesitate_fw-la suorum_fw-la sacerdotiorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n d._n for_o the_o malicious_a suggestion_n of_o so_o wretched_a a_o calumniator_n as_o the_o patronus_fw-la bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la appear_v to_o be_v throughout_o that_o book_n they_o be_v not_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o by_o any_o one_o that_o do_v not_o search_v for_o dunghill_n it_o be_v dr._n st.'s_n honour_n to_o be_v reproach_v by_o a_o man_n who_o have_v make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o reproach_v the_o best_a church_n in_o christendom_n and_o to_o undermine_v all_o church_n above_o thirty_o year_n and_o yet_o the_o ungrateful_a creature_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n live_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o church_n himself_o which_o he_o have_v so_o shameful_o revile_v be_v in_o great_a part_n support_v by_o the_o bounty_n of_o a_o very_a worthy_a and_o learned_a churchman_n who_o be_v near_o relate_v to_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o contradiction_n charge_v on_o dr._n st._n i_o begin_v to_o suspect_v t._n g._n more_o than_o ever_o i_o do_v for_o do_v not_o dr._n st._n in_o that_o place_n distinguish_v between_o immediate_a act_n and_o part_n of_o worship_n and_o circumstance_n belong_v to_o those_o act_n even_o in_o the_o very_a word_n allege_v by_o t._n g._n and_o do_v not_o he_o say_v express_o that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o these_o 33._o but_o of_o the_o former_a and_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o distinction_n use_v by_o bishop_n andrews_n bishop_n sanderson_n and_o the_o most_o zealous_a defender_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o our_o church_n why_o then_o must_v he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o this_o principle_n when_o he_o say_v no_o more_o at_o that_o time_n than_o what_o the_o most_o genuine_a son_n of_o our_o church_n have_v assert_v among_o who_o i_o do_v not_o question_v bishop_n andrews_n and_o bishop_n sanderson_n will_v be_v allow_v to_o pass_v and_o they_o distinguish_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n between_o the_o necessary_a part_n of_o worship_n for_o which_o they_o suppose_v a_o command_n necessary_a as_o well_o as_o dr._n st._n and_o the_o accidental_a and_o mutable_a circumstance_n attend_v the_o same_o for_o order_n comeliness_n and_o edification_n sake_n which_o be_v lawful_a if_o not_o contrary_a to_o god_n command_n and_o do_v not_o dr._n st._n say_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n viz._n that_o in_o matter_n of_o mere_a decency_n and_o
peculiar_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n over_o we_o and_o the_o infinite_a distance_n between_o he_o and_o his_o creature_n 3._o that_o the_o give_v this_o solemn_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n to_o any_o creature_n be_v the_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n thence_o he_o show_v from_o aquinas_n that_o worship_n be_v not_o give_v to_o god_n because_o he_o need_v it_o but_o that_o the_o belief_n of_o one_o god_n may_v hereby_o be_v confirm_v in_o we_o by_o external_a and_o sensible_a act_n which_o can_v be_v do_v unless_o there_o be_v some_o peculiar_a act_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o external_a worship_n be_v a_o profession_n of_o internal_a act_n be_v expressive_a of_o our_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o word_n thence_o he_o determine_v that_o idolatry_n be_v a_o sin_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n because_o it_o invade_v god_n peculiar_a right_n and_o imply_v blasphemy_n in_o it_o because_o it_o take_v away_o from_o god_n the_o peculiarity_n of_o his_o dominion_n be_v not_o these_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o not_o mere_o from_o a_o positive_a law_n 2._o notwithstanding_o these_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o suppose_v mankind_n to_o have_v be_v so_o corrupt_v as_o to_o have_v lose_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o creature_n which_o he_o say_v they_o do_v chief_o on_o a_o threefold_a supposition_n 1._o that_o god_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n under_o he_o to_o some_o inferior_a deity_n or_o 113._o 2._o that_o god_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o part_n of_o it_o do_v redound_v to_o he_o or_o 3._o that_o external_a adoration_n be_v below_o he_o and_o that_o the_o service_n due_a to_o god_n be_v that_o of_o our_o mind_n and_o the_o other_o may_v be_v give_v to_o creature_n 3._o that_o god_n see_v it_o necessary_a to_o revive_v the_o peculiarity_n of_o his_o worship_n by_o his_o law_n give_v in_o the_o decalogue_n which_o although_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o a_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a nature_n be_v not_o build_v on_o any_o reason_n peculiar_a to_o they_o but_o common_a to_o all_o mankind_n and_o on_o this_o account_n the_o christian_a church_n do_v look_v on_o the_o same_o law_n as_o oblige_v all_o christian_n as_o the_o doctor_n have_v prove_v in_o several_a place_n before_o cite_v 4._o that_o when_o the_o apostle_n go_v abroad_o to_o reclaim_v the_o world_n from_o idolatry_n they_o make_v use_v of_o no_o other_o notion_n of_o it_o than_o what_o be_v receive_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o the_o reason_n on_o which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v found_v they_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o that_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n which_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o world_n they_o have_v lose_v the_o sense_n of_o and_o this_o be_v plain_o the_o meaning_n of_o dr._n st.'s_n word_n to_o any_o unprejudiced_a mind_n as_o appear_v by_o lay_v these_o thing_n together_o which_o be_v all_o contain_v in_o the_o same_o discourse_n if_o we_o say_v the_o gentile_n have_v lose_v the_o sense_n of_o other_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v and_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o convince_v they_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o those_o thing_n do_v bare_o depend_v upon_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v new_a not_o as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n but_o because_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o so_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v a_o new_a law_n though_o it_o revive_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o its_o moral_a precept_n the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o new_a doctrine_n to_o the_o world_n although_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n 2._o the_o sinfulness_n of_o idolatry_n according_a to_o natural_a religion_n consist_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o in_o take_v away_o the_o due_a sense_n of_o the_o distance_n between_o god_n and_o his_o creature_n which_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la or_o treason_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n 2._o in_o neglect_v to_o give_v god_n the_o worship_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o consequent_a of_o idolatry_n and_o not_o as_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n do_v lie_v bare_o in_o not_o give_v to_o god_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o he_o as_o t._n g._n seem_v to_o suggest_v 205._o but_o when_o man_n do_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n they_o grow_v so_o fond_a of_o their_o own_o invention_n that_o they_o have_v five_o ave_fw-la mary_n for_o one_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la and_o so_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n come_v to_o be_v almost_o lose_v in_o the_o crowd_n of_o deity_n which_o they_o join_v with_o he_o 3._o in_o worship_v bad_a spirit_n instead_o of_o good_a one_o which_o crafty_o insinuate_v themselves_o among_o the_o idolater_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o inferior_a deity_n for_o so_o the_o people_n still_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v good_a spirit_n and_o their_o learned_a man_n defy_v all_o those_o who_o say_v they_o worship_v any_o other_o as_o dr._n st._n have_v show_v 518._o yet_o the_o christian_n prove_v they_o be_v evil_a because_o they_o receive_v that_o worship_n from_o they_o which_o the_o good_a one_o will_v not_o do_v 4._o in_o disparage_v the_o divine_a nature_n by_o make_v image_n to_o represent_v he_o which_o suggest_v mean_a thought_n of_o god_n to_o their_o mind_n lessen_v the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o hope_v to_o please_v god_n by_o worship_v such_o representation_n of_o he_o which_o he_o think_v so_o dishonourable_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o forbid_v it_o by_o a_o severe_a law_n and_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n of_o it_o and_o from_o hence_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v account_v the_o same_o thing_n unlawful_a to_o they_o because_o so_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n 5._o in_o take_v away_o that_o dependence_n upon_o god_n which_o he_o expect_v from_o his_o creature_n for_o when_o they_o suppose_v that_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o any_o inferior_a being_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v their_o address_n to_o they_o more_o frequent_o because_o of_o a_o vicinity_n of_o nature_n to_o they_o and_o to_o depend_v upon_o they_o for_o help_v in_o time_n of_o need_n which_o take_v off_o that_o entire_a trust_n in_o god_n which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o wisdom_n goodness_n and_o providence_n 6._o in_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o vile_a and_o wicked_a man_n instead_o of_o god_n this_o be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o idolatry_n and_o increase_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o it_o although_o the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o bad_a man_n but_o to_o any_o creature_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a lay_v the_o abominable_a sinfulness_n of_o the_o poetical_a idolatry_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n which_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n worse_o than_o of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a nation_n we_o ever_o read_v of_o 7._o the_o more_o vile_a the_o practice_n the_o more_o mean_a the_o submission_n the_o more_o gross_a the_o error_n of_o idolater_n be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o idolatry_n hence_o the_o filthy_a and_o obscene_a action_n of_o the_o eastern_a greek_n and_o roman_a idolatry_n the_o mean_a submission_n and_o the_o gross_a error_n of_o the_o egyptian_a idolatry_n heighten_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o they_o these_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n wherein_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o idolatry_n do_v consist_v abstract_o from_o any_o positive_a law_n you_o see_v how_o free_o i_o give_v they_o to_o you_o upon_o such_o a_o invitation_n and_o much_o good_a may_v they_o do_v you_o if_o dr._n st._n have_v think_v t._n g._n have_v desire_v any_o such_o thing_n from_o he_o i_o do_v believe_v he_o will_v have_v add_v not_o only_o a_o seven_o 201._o but_o a_o eight_o chapter_n for_o his_o sake_n on_o such_o a_o subject_a as_o this_o which_o it_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o enlarge_v upon_o but_o i_o stop_v for_o fear_n t._n g._n shall_v think_v i_o be_o only_o patch_v up_o a_o sermon_n out_o of_o note-book_n yet_o i_o think_v i_o have_v not_o take_v leave_v of_o my_o text._n r._n p._n do_v you_o ever_o hear_v of_o the_o speak_a trumpet_n p._n d._n what_o have_v the_o speak_a trumpet_n to_o do_v with_o idolatry_n i_o be_o afraid_a i_o wake_v you_o out_o of_o some_o
order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v thing_n lawful_a if_o they_o be_v not_o forbid_v let_v we_o now_o compare_v this_o say_n with_o what_o he_o call_v the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o separation_n that_o nothing_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o what_o he_o have_v express_o command_v and_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o contradictory_n to_o this_o than_o what_o dr._n st._n lay_v down_o as_o a_o principle_n in_o that_o very_a page_n of_o his_o irenicum_fw-la that_o a_o express_v positive_a command_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o thing_n lawful_a but_o a_o non-prohibition_n by_o a_o law_n be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o where_o then_o lie_v t._n g.'s_n understanding_n or_o ingenuity_n when_o he_o mention_n such_o a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o dr._n as_o to_o this_o principle_n when_o he_o own_v the_o very_a same_o principle_n even_o in_o that_o book_n and_o that_o very_a page_n he_o quote_v to_o the_o contrary_a t._n g._n do_v presume_v good_a catholic_n reader_n will_v take_v his_o word_n without_o look_v far_o and_o i_o scarce_o ever_o know_v a_o writer_n who_o stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o reader_n in_o this_o kind_n than_o t._n g._n do_v as_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o full_o appear_v if_o you_o hold_v on_o this_o discourse_n with_o i_o for_o i_o have_v take_v some_o pain_n to_o consider_v t._n g.'s_n manner_n of_o deal_n with_o his_o adversary_n but_o this_o be_v too_o gross_a a_o way_n of_o impose_v upon_o the_o credulity_n of_o reader_n yet_o this_o be_v their_o common_a method_n of_o deal_n with_o dr._n st._n when_o they_o intend_v to_o write_v against_o he_o then_o have_v you_o dr._n st._n be_v irenicum_fw-la hope_v to_o find_v matter_n there_o to_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o represent_v he_o as_o unfit_a to_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o this_o take_v not_o than_o they_o pick_v sentence_n and_o half-sentence_n from_o the_o series_n of_o the_o discourse_n and_o lay_v these_o together_o cry_z look_v you_o here_o be_v this_o a_o man_n fit_a to_o defend_v your_o church_n that_o so_o contradict_v himself_o thus_o and_o thus_o when_o any_o common_a understanding_n by_o compare_v the_o place_n will_v find_v they_o either_o false_o represent_v or_o easy_o reconcile_v in_o truth_n sir_n i_o think_v you_o have_v show_v as_o little_a learning_n or_o skill_n or_o ingenuity_n in_o answer_v he_o as_o any_o one_o adversary_n that_o ever_o appear_v against_o your_o church_n and_o especial_o when_o t._n g._n go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o contradict_v himself_o or_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n r._n p._n but_o i_o pray_v tell_v i_o if_o this_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n why_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n do_v only_o reject_v the_o romish_a doctrine_n concern_v worship_v and_o adoration_n of_o image_n not_o as_o idolatry_n but_o as_o a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warranty_n of_o scripture_n but_o rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o etc._n i_o perceive_v this_o stick_n much_o with_o t._n g._n and_o from_o hence_o he_o conclude_v dr._n st._n to_o contradict_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o 63._o who_o be_v the_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n d._n i_o perceive_v t._n g._n keep_v this_o for_o a_o part_a blow_n after_o which_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o breathe_v a_o while_n have_v spend_v so_o many_o spirit_n in_o this_o encounter_n but_o methinks_v his_o arm_n grow_v feeble_a and_o although_o his_o fury_n be_v as_o great_a as_o ever_o yet_o his_o strength_n be_v decay_v and_o in_o my_o mind_n it_o do_v not_o become_v a_o man_n of_o his_o chivalry_n so_o often_o to_o leave_v his_o lance_n and_o to_o run_v with_o open_a mouth_n upon_o his_o adversary_n and_o to_o bite_v till_o his_o tooth_n meet_v for_o what_o mean_v the_o unhandsome_a reflection_n he_o make_v on_o all_o occasion_n 52._o upon_o his_o be_v the_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o such_o a_o champion_n 162._o and_o of_o his_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o duty_n as_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o betray_v the_o church_n he_o pretend_v to_o defend_v where_o do_v he_o ever_o assume_v any_o such_o title_n to_o himself_o or_o ever_o enter_v the_o list_n but_o on_o the_o account_n of_o obedience_n or_o upon_o great_a provocation_n the_o name_n of_o champion_n savour_v too_o much_o of_o vanity_n and_o ostentation_n whereas_o he_o only_o show_v how_o easy_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v defend_v when_o his_o superior_n first_o command_v such_o a_o stripling_n as_o he_o then_o be_v to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v set_v aside_o these_o reflection_n and_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o our_o article_n and_o therein_o consider_v 1._o what_o t._n g._n object_n 2._o what_o dr._n st._n answer_v 3._o which_o way_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o article_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v t._n g._n look_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o notable_a observation_n that_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o 39_o article_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sufficient_o insinuate_v that_o they_o can_v find_v no_o such_o command_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n when_o they_o reject_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n not_o as_o idolatry_n but_o only_o as_o a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v nor_o as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n but_o as_o rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o qualification_n of_o they_o give_v we_o plain_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o find_v such_o a_o command_n but_o can_v meet_v with_o none_o to_o which_o dr._n st._n give_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o force_n of_o all_o he_o say_v lie_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o english_a translation_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v look_v on_o the_o latin_a wherein_o they_o give_v account_n of_o their_o doctrine_n to_o foreign_a church_n this_o criticism_n have_v be_v lose_v the_o word_n be_v immo_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la contradicit_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o rather_o be_v not_o use_v as_o a_o term_n of_o diminution_n but_o of_o a_o more_o vehement_a affirmation_n and_o what_o say_v t._n g._n i_o pray_v to_o this_o r._n p._n t._n g._n repeat_v his_o own_o word_n at_o large_a 61._o and_o then_o blame_v the_o compiler_n of_o the_o article_n for_o want_n of_o grammar_n if_o they_o intend_v the_o word_n rather_o to_o affect_v the_o word_n that_o follow_v p._n d._n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o latin_a article_n which_o dr._n st._n appeal_v to_o for_o explication_n of_o the_o english_a and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o grammar_n let_v t._n g._n tell_v we_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o vehement_a affirmation_n in_o those_o word_n immo_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la contradicit_fw-la either_o t._n g._n shall_v never_o have_v mention_v this_o more_o or_o have_v say_v something_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o do_v he_o think_v our_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v not_o careful_a that_o their_o true_a sense_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o latin_a article_n and_o their_o sense_n be_v so_o peremptory_a herein_o and_o contrary_a to_o t.g._n be_v there_o not_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o explain_v the_o english_a article_n by_o the_o latin_a since_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o have_v not_o two_o meaning_n this_o be_v so_o plain_a i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o say_v a_o word_n more_o to_o it_o r._n p._n but_o t._n g._n be_v very_o pleasant_a in_o describe_v the_o argument_n dr._n st._n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o article_n to_o make_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n idolatry_n because_o it_o be_v call_v adoration_n of_o image_n and_o say_v to_o be_v the_o romish_a doctrine_n about_o adoration_n but_o after_o the_o cat_n have_v play_v with_o the_o mouse_n as_o long_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a leap_v and_o frisk_v with_o he_o in_o his_o claw_n at_o last_o he_o fall_v on_o he_o with_o his_o tooth_n and_o hardly_o leave_v a_o bone_n behind_o he_o 54._o after_o he_o have_v muster_v his_o argument_n and_o draw_v they_o out_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o make_v one_o charge_n upon_o another_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o reader_n he_o than_o give_v he_o a_o plain_a and_o solid_a answer_n 56._o viz._n by_o the_o word_n romish_a doctrine_n concern_v adoration_n of_o image_n may_v be_v understand_v either_o the_o doctrine_n teach_v in_o her_o school_n which_o be_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o particular_a person_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v or_o
we_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o in_o time_n at_o present_a i_o pray_v clear_a this_o matter_n if_o you_o can_v p._n d._n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v all_o this_o rake_n and_o scrape_v and_o search_v and_o quote_v of_o passage_n not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o point_n of_o idolatry_n r._n p._n what!_o will_v you_o have_v a_o man_n do_v nothing_o to_o fill_v up_o a_o book_n and_o make_v it_o carry_v something_o of_o the_o port_n of_o a_o answer_n especial_o to_o a_o thick_a book_n of_o between_o 800_o and_o 900_o page_n p._n d._n if_o this_o be_v your_o design_n go_v on_o but_o i_o will_v make_v my_o answer_n as_o short_a as_o i_o can_v for_o methinks_v t._n g._n seem_v to_o have_v lose_v that_o spirit_n and_o briskness_n he_o have_v before_o for_o than_o he_o talk_v like_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o point_n but_o now_o he_o flag_n and_o draw_v heavy_o on_o for_o he_o repeat_v what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o for_o some_o page_n and_o then_o quote_v out_o of_o dr._n st.'s_n other_o book_n for_o several_a page_n more_o and_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o dr._n st._n do_v in_o some_o place_n of_o his_o write_n seem_v to_o favour_v the_o dissenter_n i_o be_o quite_o tire_v with_o this_o impertinency_n yet_o i_o will_v fain_o see_v a_o end_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v come_v close_o to_o the_o business_n of_o idolatry_n which_o i_o long_o to_o be_v at_o r._n p._n your_o stomach_n be_v too_o sharp_a set_v we_o must_v blunt_v it_o a_o little_a before_o you_o fall_v to_o p._n d._n you_o take_v the_o course_n to_o do_v it_o with_o all_o this_o impertinency_n but_o what_o be_v it_o you_o have_v to_o say_v r._n p._n to_o please_v you_o i_o will_v bring_v this_o charge_n as_o near_o to_o the_o point_n of_o idolatry_n as_o i_o can_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v this_o dr._n st._n say_v the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o look_v on_o her_o article_n as_o article_n of_o faith_n etc._n but_o as_o inferior_a truth_n from_o thence_o t._n g._n infer_v 1._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o err_v against_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n 2._o dr._n st._n do_v not_o believe_v the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n to_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n 3_o then_o this_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n be_v vain_a and_o groundless_a because_o idolatry_n be_v a_o error_n against_o a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n p._n d._n here_o be_v not_o one_o word_n new_a in_o all_o this_o long_a charge_n but_o a_o tedious_a repetition_n of_o what_o t._n g._n have_v say_v before_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o point_n 1._o the_o charge_n upon_o dr._n st._n for_o undermine_v the_o church_n of_o england_n 2._o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o his_o own_o supposition_n because_o t._n g._n seem_v to_o think_v there_o be_v something_o in_o this_o business_n which_o touch_v dr._n st._n to_o the_o quick_a and_o therefore_o he_o decline_v give_v any_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o dr._n st._n do_v indeed_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o make_v her_o article_n article_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v the_o article_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o his_o creed_n and_o do_v ever_o any_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v otherwise_o it_o be_v true_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o her_o insolent_a pretence_n of_o infallibility_n do_v make_v all_o thing_n propose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o equal_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n because_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o church_n authority_n in_o propose_v thing_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n challenge_v any_o such_o infallibility_n to_o herself_o no._n she_o utter_o disow_v it_o in_o her_o very_a article_n therefore_o she_o must_v leave_v matter_n of_o faith_n as_o she_o find_v they_o i._n e._n she_o receive_v all_o the_o creed_n into_o her_o article_n and_o office_n but_o make_v no_o addition_n to_o they_o of_o her_o own_o and_o therefore_o dr._n st._n do_v with_o great_a reason_n say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o testimony_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o of_o all_o age_n and_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o rome_n itself_o from_o whence_o he_o do_v just_o magnify_v the_o moderation_n of_o this_o church_n in_o comparison_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n r._n p._n but_o t._n g._n say_v that_o he_o have_v degrade_v the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n into_o a_o low_a class_n of_o inferior_a truth_n p._n d._n i_o perceive_v plain_o t._n g._n do_v not_o know_v what_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n mean_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o look_v on_o all_o proposition_n make_v by_o the_o church_n as_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o roman_a sense_n and_o found_v on_o the_o doctrine_n of_o infallibility_n but_o where_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v reject_v article_n of_o faith_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o consent_n be_v see_v in_o the_o ancient_a creed_n and_o whatever_o doctrine_n be_v not_o contain_v therein_o though_o it_o be_v receive_v as_o truth_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o be_v not_o account_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n i._n e._n not_o immediate_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o because_o of_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n a_o particular_a church_n may_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o her_o own_o peace_n declare_v her_o sense_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o some_o controvert_v point_n of_o religion_n and_o require_v from_o all_o person_n who_o be_v entrust_v in_o the_o office_n of_o that_o church_n a_o subscription_n to_o those_o article_n which_o do_v imply_v that_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o church_n about_o they_o r._n p._n but_o dr._n st._n say_v from_o archbishop_n bramhall_n that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o oblige_v any_o man_n to_o believe_v they_o but_o only_o not_o to_o contradict_v they_o and_o upon_o this_o t._n g._n triumph_n over_o dr._n st._n as_o undermine_v the_o doctrine_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n d._n why_o not_o over_o archbishop_n bramhall_n who_o word_n dr._n st._n cite_v and_o be_v he_o a_o favourer_n of_o dissenter_n and_o a_o underminer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yet_o dr._n st._n himself_o in_o that_o place_n own_v a_o subscription_n to_o they_o as_o necessary_a and_o what_o do_v subscription_n imply_v less_o than_o agree_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o he_o say_v more_o than_o archbishop_n bramhall_n do_v and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o his_o word_n can_v pass_v but_o with_o this_o construction_n that_o when_o he_o say_v we_o do_v not_o oblige_v any_o man_n to_o believe_v they_o he_o mean_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v just_a before_o but_o i_o do_v free_o yield_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v require_v assent_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o proposition_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n and_o so_o do_v dr._n st._n when_o he_o say_v the_o church_n require_v subscription_n to_o they_o as_o inferior_a truth_n i._n e._n own_v they_o to_o be_v true_a proposition_n though_o not_o as_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o article_n of_o religion_n as_o our_o church_n call_v they_o r._n p._n if_o they_o be_v but_o inferior_a truth_n say_v t._n g._n be_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o rend_v asunder_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n for_o they_o be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a reasonable_a account_n as_o i._o s._n call_v it_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o a_o rare_a way_n of_o justify_v she_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n p._n d._n t._n g._n mistake_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o our_o impose_v negative_a point_n on_o other_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v false_a and_o absurd_a doctrine_n for_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n which_o do_v break_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n we_o can_v have_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n unless_o we_o own_v her_o supremacy_n her_o canon_n of_o scripture_n her_o rule_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o equality_n of_o tradition_n and_o scripture_n her_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n invocation_n of_o saint_n worship_n of_o image_n transubstantiation_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o be_v require_v not_o
i_o pray_v tell_v i_o for_o what_o end_n be_v the_o father_n appeal_v to_o in_o this_o dispute_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n be_v it_o not_o to_o prove_v idolatry_n consistent_a with_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o supreme_a god_n for_o do_v not_o dr._n st._n propose_v several_a way_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o concern_v the_o heathen_n 5._o either_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o or_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o of_o the_o scripture_n or_o of_o those_o father_n who_o dispute_v against_o their_o idolatry_n or_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n itself_o therefore_o the_o father_n be_v appeal_v to_o as_o witness_n concern_v this_o main_a point_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v from_o they_o that_o it_o be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o heathen_n to_o own_o a_o supreme_a deity_n and_o to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o create_v be_v than_o the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n will_v reach_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o t._n g._n endeavour_n to_o get_v off_o from_o the_o close_a debate_n of_o this_o which_o be_v the_o most_o pertinent_a of_o all_o and_o will_v fain_o substitute_v another_o question_n in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o secondary_a and_o accidental_a dispute_n occasion_v by_o t._n g.'s_n say_v that_o the_o heathen_n supreme_a god_n be_v a_o arch-devil_n although_o dr._n st._n have_v prove_v that_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o any_o one_o may_v see_v that_o quite_o through_o his_o discourse_n his_o chief_a aim_n be_v at_o state_v the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n 25._o from_o justin_n martyr_n he_o show_v that_o the_o question_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o heathen_n be_v not_o about_o one_o supreme_a god_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v own_v by_o they_o but_o whether_o divine_a worship_n ought_v in_o general_a to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o creature_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o heathen_a god_n and_o he_o lay_v the_o force_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n as_o to_o worship_v upon_o that_o peremptory_a declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v the_o same_o he_o show_v as_o to_o athenagoras_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n etc._n origen_n cyril_n and_o all_o the_o father_n who_o manage_v the_o dispute_n against_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n be_v it_o impertinent_a to_o the_o right_n state_v the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n to_o consider_v whether_o they_o who_o charge_v the_o heathen_n with_o it_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n confess_v they_o own_v one_o supreme_a god_n do_v not_o t._n g._n himself_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v very_o material_a towards_o the_o right_a understanding_n the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o father_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o 3●8_n whether_o in_o worship_v the_o creature_n and_o not_o the_o creator_n with_o divine_a worship_n or_o in_o worship_v more_o god_n than_o one_o proper_o so_o call_v which_o he_o seem_v to_o fix_v the_o heathen_a idolatry_n upon_o or_o in_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n to_o god_n and_o his_o creature_n which_o dr._n st._n assert_n which_o notion_n soever_o of_o these_o be_v true_a it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v impertinent_a for_o dr._n st._n to_o prove_v his_o notion_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n and_o if_o the_o heathen_n do_v acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n as_o t._n g._n grant_n and_o the_o father_n do_v allow_v this_o in_o their_o dispute_n of_o idolatry_n which_o t._n g._n can_v deny_v then_o the_o question_n come_v to_o this_o whether_o they_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n only_o for_o neglect_v to_o worship_v the_o supreme_a god_n which_o they_o own_v or_o in_o hold_v one_o supreme_a and_o many_o supremes_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o if_o they_o believe_v one_o supreme_a god_n as_o t.g._n grant_v and_o yet_o hold_v many_o independent_a deity_n which_o they_o worship_v as_o such_o they_o must_v hold_v one_o supreme_a and_o yet_o many_o for_o every_o independent_a deity_n must_v be_v supreme_a i_o wonder_v therefore_o if_o t._n g._n design_v to_o debate_v this_o matter_n fair_o why_o he_o shall_v account_v the_o other_o question_n impertinent_a and_o account_v that_o the_o only_a point_n in_o debate_n whether_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n jupiter_n be_v the_o supreme_a god_n r._n p._n do_v not_o you_o remember_v how_o dr._n st._n insult_v over_o he_o as_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o have_v he_o not_o reason_n then_o to_o speak_v to_o this_o point_n p._n d._n i_o allow_v he_o all_o the_o liberty_n he_o can_v desire_v provide_v he_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o main_a evidence_n as_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o idolatry_n to_o be_v impertinent_a which_o he_o will_v cut_v off_o by_o this_o trick_n that_o they_o do_v not_o refer_v to_o his_o question_n about_o jupiter_n but_o since_o you_o have_v such_o a_o mind_n to_o tell_v i_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n in_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o hear_v and_o consider_v they_o in_o order_n r._n p._n t._n g._n begin_v as_o dr._n st._n do_v with_o justin_n martyr_n and_o he_o show_v from_o he_o that_o the_o devil_n appear_v in_o humane_a shape_n be_v the_o first_o beginner_n of_o idolatry_n 287._o the_o people_n take_v they_o for_o god_n and_o worship_v their_o image_n p._n d._n this_o be_v no_o great_a discovery_n to_o dr._n st._n for_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o very_a opinion_n of_o justin_n martyr_n 29._o r._n p._n but_o he_o make_v jupiter_n to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o these_o devil_n in_o his_o first_o apology_n where_o he_o say_v the_o poet_n and_o mythologist_n not_o know_v that_o the_o angel_n and_o daemon_n beget_v by_o they_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o infamous_a practice_n he_o there_o speak_v of_o attribute_v they_o to_o god_n himself_o and_o to_o the_o son_n beget_v by_o he_o and_o to_o those_o who_o be_v call_v his_o brethren_n neptune_n and_o pluto_n p._n d._n what_o follow_v from_o hence_o i_o beseech_v you_o r._n p._n that_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o justin_n martyr_n jupiter_n the_o supreme_a god_n be_v a_o devil_n p._n d._n that_o shall_v be_v better_o prove_v for_o how_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o justins_n word_n that_o which_o justin_n say_v be_v that_o what_o he_o attribute_n to_o devil_n the_o poet_n attribute_n to_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o what_o then_o it_o thence_o follow_v that_o justin_n think_v they_o attribute_v very_o unworthy_a thing_n to_o god_n but_o not_o that_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o devil_n for_o do_v not_o the_o same_o author_n prove_v that_o their_o poet_n as_o well_o as_o philosopher_n do_v own_o one_o supreme_a god_n and_o that_o homer_n call_v he_o emphatical_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o very_a expression_n justin_n use_v in_o this_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o that_o he_o say_v be_v mean_v the_o true_o existent_a deity_n who_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n p._n but_o justin_n say_v the_o devil_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o idolatry_n and_o the_o poet_n say_v the_o true_a god_n be_v the_o cause_n therefore_o according_a to_o justin_n martyr_v their_o true_a god_n be_v a_o devil_n p._n d._n which_o be_v just_a like_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v the_o poet_n and_o mythologist_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n attribute_v the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o image_n to_o the_o true_a god_n other_o say_v they_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n therefore_o they_o make_v the_o papist_n god_n to_o be_v a_o devil_n which_o be_v altogether_o as_o true_a reason_n as_o the_o former_a for_o justin_n say_v he_o believe_v idolatry_n to_o have_v come_v from_o the_o devil_n the_o poet_n they_o say_v it_o come_v from_o god_n and_o although_o he_o quote_v this_o opinion_n of_o they_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o think_v their_o god_n to_o be_v a_o devil_n but_o that_o they_o attribute_v those_o thing_n to_o god_n which_o do_v come_v from_o the_o devil_n so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o testimony_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o next_o and_o if_o the_o rest_n prove_v like_o it_o notwithstanding_o t._n g.'s_n flutter_v all_o his_o father_n will_v be_v but_o a_o covey_n of_o one_o still_o r._n p._n the_o next_o be_v athenagoras_n who_o first_o show_v from_o what_o the_o poet_n and_o historian_n relate_v concern_v the_o heathen_a god_n 288._o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o believe_v saturn_n jupiter_n proserpina_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o to_o be_v god_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o be_v man_n
and_o wicked_a man_n be_v averse_a both_o from_o god_n and_o heaven_n though_o they_o walk_v barefoot_a and_o make_v the_o rich_a present_n to_o the_o true_a god_n but_o how_o do_v this_o prove_v they_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n there_o although_o withal_o their_o worship_n even_o in_o the_o capitol_n be_v idolatrous_a worship_n both_o as_o to_o the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o other_o god_n with_o he_o therefore_o whatever_o their_o intention_n be_v as_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o jupiter_n o._n m._n their_o supplication_n may_v well_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o on_o that_o account_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v averse_a from_o god_n and_o heaven_n r._n p._n i_o have_v another_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n still_o good_a which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o will_v put_v you_o hard_o to_o it_o it_o be_v in_o his_o apologetic_n 24._o we_o be_v esteem_v not_o to_o be_v roman_n but_o injurious_a to_o they_o because_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v well_o he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o all_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no._n but_o among_o you_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o true_a god_n as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o great_a god_n of_o all_o who_o no_o be_v all_o 290._o what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o express_a to_o remove_v that_o abominable_a pretence_n of_o the_o doctor_n that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o true_a god_n p._n d._n i_o see_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n for_o your_o account_v the_o doctor_n pretence_n abominable_a unless_o he_o justify_v the_o way_n of_o worship_n then_o use_v which_o he_o confess_v to_o be_v abominable_a both_o in_o the_o old_a roman_n and_o other_o who_o too_o much_o imitate_v their_o idolatry_n observe_v that_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o their_o worship_n which_o be_v idolatrous_a the_o christian_n have_v just_a reason_n to_o refuse_v join_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o it_o from_o hence_o they_o be_v accuse_v for_o worship_v another_o god_n from_o he_o who_o the_o roman_n worship_v and_o tertullian_n before_o mention_n the_o several_a suspicion_n which_o they_o have_v concern_v the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n 16._o some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o ass_n some_o the_o cross_n some_o the_o sun_n and_o some_o set_v forth_o a_o ridiculous_a picture_n with_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o ass_n a_o book_n and_o a_o gown_n and_o call_v this_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n tertullian_n upon_o this_o declare_v that_o the_o christian_n worship_v the_o god_n that_o make_v the_o world_n and_o none_o else_o or_o as_o he_o say_v to_o scapula_n the_o god_n who_o all_o man_n know_v by_o nature_n and_o in_o that_o very_a chapter_n from_o whence_o those_o word_n be_v cite_v he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n high_o and_o more_o powerful_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o perfect_a wisdom_n and_o majesty_n for_o the_o great_a part_n say_v he_o do_v make_v this_o scheme_n of_o divinity_n that_o the_o chief_a power_n lie_v in_o one_o god_n to_o who_o the_o rest_n be_v only_o ministerial_a and_o subservient_fw-fr i_o be_o afraid_a t._n g._n will_v allow_v my_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v dr._n st.'s_n i_o will_v therefore_o give_v you_o tertullia_n own_o word_n no_o &_o sic_fw-la plerique_fw-la disponunt_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la imperium_fw-la summae_fw-la dominationis_fw-la esse_fw-la penes_fw-la unum_fw-la officia_fw-la ejus_fw-la penes_fw-la multos_fw-la velint_fw-la which_o word_n be_v of_o mighty_a weight_n and_o consequence_n in_o this_o matter_n towards_o the_o right_a understanding_n tertullia_n meaning_n here_o we_o see_v from_o whence_o aquinas_n have_v his_o plures_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o assert_v a_o multitude_n of_o independent_a god_n nor_o be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n on_o that_o account_n and_o to_o let_v we_o see_v who_o they_o mean_v by_o this_o supreme_a god_n he_o produce_v in_o the_o next_o word_n the_o place_n of_o plato_n mention_v by_o athenagoras_n of_o the_o great_a jupiter_n in_o heaven_n with_o his_o army_n of_o god_n and_o demon_n r._n p._n but_o tertullian_n say_v the_o christian_n do_v not_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o roman_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n how_o can_v this_o be_v if_o they_o do_v own_o and_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n p._n d._n i_o will_v tell_v you_o the_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v he_o who_o be_v worship_v after_o a_o idolatrous_a manner_n in_o the_o capitol_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o christian_n choose_v rather_o to_o to_o die_v than_o to_o worship_n god_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o roman_n will_v permit_v no_o other_o kind_n of_o worship_n than_o their_o own_o and_o when_o the_o christian_n refuse_v to_o join_v in_o their_o worship_n they_o can_v not_o believe_v let_v they_o say_v what_o they_o will_v that_o they_o worship_v that_o god_n who_o all_o man_n know_v by_o the_o light_a nature_n the_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o god_n worship_v after_o the_o roman_a manner_n as_o the_o god_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o of_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o god_n worship_v according_a to_o those_o several_a law_n although_o he_o be_v the_o same_o god_n in_o himself_o the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n this_o place_n than_o do_v imply_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o roman_a religion_n as_o it_o stand_v at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o christian_a be_v inconsistent_a but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o worship_v the_o supreme_a god_n under_o the_o title_n of_o jupiter_n o._n m._n r._n p._n before_o we_o leave_v tertullian_n i_o have_v something_o more_o to_o say_v to_o you_o concern_v he_o it_o be_v about_o a_o passage_n of_o his_o book_n ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la cite_v by_o dr._n st._n where_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o heathen_n jupiter_n be_v the_o supreme_a god_n etc._n by_o a_o miracle_n wrought_v upon_o the_o heathen_n supplication_n to_o he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o jove_n p._n d._n be_v you_o sure_o that_o dr._n st._n ever_o mean_v any_o such_o thing_n r._n p._n t._n g._n quote_v his_o word_n god_n say_v he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o powerful_a god_n by_o what_o he_o do_v upon_o their_o supplication_n to_o he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o jove_n p._n d._n but_o do_v not_o dr._n st._n express_o say_v 47._o that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o christian_n that_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v r._n p._n yes_o t._n g._n take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o from_o thence_o prove_v that_o he_o wilful_o corrupt_a tertullia_n text_n and_o make_v a_o very_a tragical_a business_n of_o it_o methinks_v i_o see_v the_o great_a dionysius_n with_o his_o birchen_a sceptre_n walk_v round_o he_o 284._o tell_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n and_o then_o one_o or_o two_o lash_n but_o lest_o his_o pain_n shall_v be_v too_o soon_o at_o a_o end_n he_o take_v off_o his_o hand_n and_o walk_v the_o other_o turn_n with_o a_o stern_a and_o magisterial_a countenance_n bid_v other_o beware_v and_o tell_v they_o what_o a_o example_n he_o will_v make_v of_o he_o he_o lay_v on_o again_o with_o such_o a_o spring_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o so_o many_o repeat_v stroke_n that_o i_o even_o pity_v the_o poor_a doctor_n and_o i_o can_v not_o think_v dionysius_n himself_o can_v have_v express_v more_o severity_n on_o such_o a_o occasion_n but_o i_o consider_v it_o be_v against_o a_o heretic_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a sometime_o to_o let_v you_o see_v how_o sharp_a we_o can_v be_v p._n d._n you_o need_v not_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o but_o we_o have_v need_v to_o keep_v out_o of_o your_o lash_n as_o long_o as_o we_o can_v for_o we_o expect_v no_o great_a kindness_n from_o you_o if_o ever_o we_o fall_v under_o it_o but_o why_o shall_v t._n g._n think_v that_o dr._n st._n design_v to_o corrupt_a tertullia_n sense_n in_o that_o place_n when_o himself_o have_v before_o own_a that_o the_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v this_o if_o he_o intend_v the_o other_o i_o do_v confess_v the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v be_v capable_a of_o that_o construction_n t._n g._n put_v upon_o they_o but_o in_o common_a ingenuity_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o his_o own_o former_a sense_n of_o they_o unless_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n lie_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n which_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v it_o
same_o form_n of_o word_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o office_n as_o if_o the_o oblation_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v still_o make_v by_o the_o people_n 3._o and_o so_o sirmondus_n and_o bona_fw-la both_o say_v those_o expression_n of_o the_o mass-book_n you_o mention_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o these_o oblation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o that_o these_o oblation_n be_v call_v sacrifice_n appear_v by_o the_o know_a passage_n of_o s._n cyprian_n eleemosyn_n locuple_n &_o dive_v es_a &_o dominicum_fw-la celebrare_fw-la te_fw-la credis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o dominicum_fw-la sine_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la venis_fw-la quae_fw-la partem_fw-la de_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la quod_fw-la pauper_fw-la obtulit_fw-la sumis_fw-la in_o which_o he_o blame_v the_o rich_a woman_n that_o come_v without_o a_o oblation_n which_o he_o call_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o do_v partake_v of_o that_o which_o the_o poor_a offer_v which_o s._n augustin_n call_v de_fw-la aliena_fw-la oblatione_fw-la communicare_fw-la temp_n and_o therefore_o he_o bid_v all_o communicants_a to_o make_v their_o own_o oblation_n at_o the_o altar_n but_o suppose_v these_o expression_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o prayer_n call_v secretae_fw-la and_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o fair_o do_v of_o t._n g._n to_o leave_v out_o a_o very_a significant_a word_n which_o immediate_o follow_v viz._n laudis_fw-la qui_fw-la tibi_fw-la offerunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la laudis_fw-la if_o the_o people_n be_v allow_v their_o share_n in_o the_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o offer_v up_o the_o proper_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o people_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n not_o only_o from_o their_o oblation_n but_o because_o as_o cassander_n well_o observe_v christi_fw-la the_o ancient_n do_v call_v the_o whole_a eucharistical_a office_n as_o it_o take_v in_o the_o people_n part_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o so_o the_o oblation_n prayer_n thanksgiving_n consecration_n commemoration_n distribution_n participation_n do_v all_o belong_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n but_o since_o you_o restrain_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o god_n by_o the_o priest_n dr._n st._n have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n among_o you_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o be_v not_o a_o external_a act_n of_o worship_n common_a to_o all_o and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n you_o put_v on_o the_o mass-book_n you_o leave_v no_o one_o act_n of_o peculiar_a external_a worship_n appropriate_v to_o god_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o christian_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v the_o end_n book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o at_o the_o white_a hart_n in_o westminster-hall_n a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o protestant_a religion_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o lord-archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n relation_n of_o a_o conference_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o pretend_a answer_n of_o t._n c._n folio_n sermon_n preach_v upon_o several_a occasion_n with_o a_o discourse_n annex_v concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n wherein_o crellius_n answer_n to_o grotius_n be_v consider_v folio_n irenicum_fw-la a_o weapon-salve_n for_o the_o church_n wound_n in_o quarto_fw-la origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la or_o a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o matter_n therein_o contain_v quarto_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o in_o answer_n to_o some_o paper_n of_o a_o revolred_a protestant_n wherein_o a_o particular_a account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o fanaticism_n and_o division_n of_o that_o church_n octavo_n a_o answer_n to_o several_a late_a treatise_n occasion_v by_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o the_o first_o part_n octovo_n a_o second_o discourse_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o protestant_a ground_n of_o faith_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n by_o r._n h._n protestancy_n without_o principle_n and_o reason_n and_o religion_n or_o the_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n by_o e._n w._n with_o a_o particular_a enquiry_n into_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n octavo_n a_o answer_n to_o mr._n cressey_n epistle_n apologetical_a to_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n touch_v his_o vindication_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n octavo_n a_o defence_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v catholic_n no_o idolater_n all_o write_v by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o treatise_n of_o mr._n i._n s._n entitle_v sure_o foot_v etc._n etc._n by_o john_n tillotson_n d._n d._n preacher_n to_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o lincolns-inn_n to_o which_o be_v adjoin_v a_o reply_n to_o mr._n i._n s._n his_o three_o appendix_n etc._n etc._n by_o edw._n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n the_o antiquity_n of_o nottinghamshire_n extract_v out_o of_o record_n original_a evidence_n lieger_n book_n other_o manuscript_n and_o authentic_a authority_n beautify_v with_o map_n prospect_n and_o portraiture_n by_o robert_n thoroton_n dr._n of_o physic_n folio_n finis_fw-la dial_n p._n 13._o p._n 10._o cath._n no_o idol_n p._n 197._o dial._n p._n 62._o preface_n to_o cath._n no_o idol_n dial._n p._n 9_o dial._n p._n 15._o dial._n p._n 17._o cypr._n anglic_a p_o 364._o 1_o ed._n p._n 3●_n necessary_a introd_a to_o the_o history_n of_o b._n laud._n p._n 14._o conference_n with_o fisher._n p._n 277._o history_n of_o his_o trial_n p._n 472._o cypr._n angl._n p._n 435·_n dial._n p._n 28._o dial._n p._n 19_o cypr._n angl._n p._n 418._o dial._n p._n 21._o hincmar_n de_fw-fr praedest_fw-la c._n 31._o lanfranc_n de_fw-fr corp._n &_o sang._n christ._n c._n 4._o guitm_n de_fw-fr sacr_n l._n 1._o cajet_fw-fr in_o aquin._n 3._o p._n q._n 75._o art_n 1._o &_o 2._o &_o ●_o aq._n 4._o do_v 44._o q._n 2._o be_v 2._o conink_v the_o sacr_n qu._n 75._o art_n 3._o maerat_fw-la de_fw-fr sacr_n disp_n 24._o sect_n 1._o lugo_n de_fw-fr sacram._n disp_n 5._o §._o 1._o suarez_n in_o 3._o p._n disp_n 48._o art_n 1_o §._o 4._o gamach_n i●_n 3._o p._n qu._n 76._o c._n 4._o ysambert_n qu._n 75._o disp_n 3._o art_n 8._o vasq._n in_o 3._o p._n disp_n 109._o c._n 4._o art_n 6._o p._n 28._o dial._n p._n 25_o 27._o cypr._n angl._n p._n 48.1_o ed._n p._n 66._o dial._n p._n 30._o to_o 33._o law_n of_o the_o ch._n ch._n 4._o p._n 30._o dial._n p._n 42._o etc._n etc._n cypr._n angl._n p._n 62._o cypr._n angl._n p._n 189._o dial._n p._n 46_o 47_o etc._n etc._n dial._n p._n ●7_n dial._n p._n 49._o prodr_n p._n 76._o b._n andrews_n resp._n ad_fw-la apolog._n bell._n p._n 37._o compare_v with_o burial_n de●ens_fw-la respon_n ad_fw-la apolog._n c._n 6._o q._n 21._o b._n sanders_n preface_n to_o his_o serm._n §._n 15._o de_fw-fr obligat_fw-la cons_n prael_n 4._o §._o 33._o dial._n p._n 51_o etc._n etc._n p._n 63._o dial._n p._n 52._o p._n 160._o p._n 162._o dial._n p._n 59_o 60_o 61._o dial._n p._n 53_o 54._o p._n 56._o defence_n p._n 581._o joh._n rosin_n vit_fw-mi ●●ed_a sapient_a dial._n p._n 141_o etc._n etc._n dial._n p._n 132._o dial._n p._n 133_o 134._o pontificale_fw-la rom._n de_fw-fr ordinat_fw-la presbyt_fw-la council_n trident._n sess._n 23._o c._n 4._o dial._n p._n 143._o dial._n p._n 151_o etc._n etc._n p._n 155._o p._n 157._o scot._n in_o s●nt_n l._n 4._o do_v 4._o q._n 9_o biel._n in_o s●nt_n q._n 2._o cajet_fw-fr in_o 3._o p._n q._n 63._o art_n 1._o morin_n de_fw-fr ordin_n part_n 3._o exercit._fw-la 3._o c._n 1._o ●_o 4._o alex._n al._n 4._o p._n q._n 8._o memb_v 5._o art_n 1._o §._o 6._o ad_fw-la 2._o scot._n in_o 4._o do_v 25._o q._n 1._o resp_n ad_fw-la 3_o morin_n ib._n exerc_n 5._o c._n 9_o n._n 12_o 13._o grat._n 1._o q._n 1._o post_n can_v 97._o gul._n pa●is_n de_fw-fr sacr._n ord._n c._n 7._o morin_n de_fw-fr ord._n sacr._n p._n
several_a conference_n between_o a_o romish_a priest_n a_o fanatic_a chaplain_n and_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o late_a dialogue_n of_o t._n g._n london_n print_v by_o m._n w._n for_o h._n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o at_o the_o white_a hart_n in_o westminster_n hall_n 1679._o imprimatur_fw-la guil._n jane_n r._n p._n d._n hen._n episc._n lond._n à_fw-la sac_fw-la dome_a may_v 6._o 1679._o the_o preface_n the_o follow_a discourse_n contain_v a_o full_a and_o distinct_a answer_n to_o the_o late_a dialogue_n of_o t.g._n wherein_o the_o reader_n may_v perceive_v what_o a_o easy_a victory_n truth_n when_o it_o stand_v its_o ground_n will_v obtain_v over_o wit_n and_o subtilty_n when_o the_o man_n who_o fall_v in_o the_o olympic_a game_n endeavour_v by_o his_o eloquence_n to_o persuade_v the_o spectator_n he_o be_v never_o down_o it_o be_v possible_a he_o may_v meet_v with_o some_o weak_a and_o other_o partial_a enough_o to_o believe_v he_o but_o the_o judge_n can_v not_o but_o smile_v at_o their_o folly_n who_o do_v not_o discern_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o one_o stand_v and_o the_o other_o artificial_a rise_a the_o one_o may_v show_v more_o art_n and_o dexterity_n but_o the_o other_o have_v more_o strength_n or_o some_o other_o advantage_n i_o shall_v leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v in_o these_o combat_n who_o maintain_v his_o ground_n best_o and_o who_o seek_v chief_o to_o avoid_v the_o dis-reputation_n of_o lose_v it_o he_o that_o keep_v close_o to_o his_o adversary_n decline_v no_o difficulty_n use_v no_o reproachful_a language_n or_o disingenuous_a deal_n have_v certain_o great_a assurance_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o more_o hope_n to_o prevail_v than_o he_o that_o study_v for_o shift_n and_o evasion_n avoid_v the_o strong_a argument_n and_o fly_v out_o into_o impertinent_a cavil_n and_o personal_a reflection_n which_o be_v great_a sign_n that_o the_o man_n be_v conscious_a of_o the_o badness_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o despair_n of_o success_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n and_o the_o author_n of_o these_o discourse_n desire_n that_o his_o adversary_n and_o himself_o may_v stand_v or_o fall_v according_a to_o these_o measure_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o write_v here_o use_v viz._n by_o way_n of_o dialogue_n it_o be_v that_o which_o his_o adversary_n lead_v he_o to_o and_o possible_o where_o the_o decency_n of_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v it_o may_v make_v controversy_n go_v down_o more_o pleasant_o than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v for_o there_o appear_v more_o life_n and_o vigour_n in_o a_o discourse_n carry_v on_o by_o several_a person_n of_o different_a humour_n and_o opinion_n than_o in_o one_o continue_a deduction_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o author_n declare_v he_o intend_v no_o reflection_n on_o any_o sober_a party_n of_o man_n among_o we_o in_o the_o representation_n make_v of_o the_o army-chaplain_n who_o bear_v the_o three_o part_n in_o the_o conference_n but_o only_o to_o show_v the_o advantage_n the_o popish_a party_n take_v from_o the_o weak_a and_o peevish_a exception_n which_o some_o man_n have_v make_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o how_o they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o they_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o prejudices_fw-la against_o it_o and_o have_v make_v use_n of_o their_o indiscreet_a zeal_n to_o compass_v their_o own_o end_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o romance_n or_o fiction_n that_o beside_o the_o footstep_n which_o may_v be_v yet_o trace_v of_o these_o transaction_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o instrument_n which_o be_v employ_v about_o they_o we_o find_v that_o one_o of_o the_o most_o busy_a factor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n wh●n_o he_o most_o confident_o deny_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o late_a horrid_a design_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o avow_v and_o own_v this_o that_o they_o do_v hope_n to_o prevail_v at_o last_o by_o join_v their_o strength_n with_o the_o obstinate_a dissenter_n in_o procure_v a_o general_n toleration_n which_o be_v all_o the_o visible_a design_n they_o be_v carry_v on_o when_o these_o discourse_n be_v write_v since_o which_o the_o face_n of_o thing_n have_v be_v so_o much_o alter_v among_o we_o and_o the_o time_n appear_v so_o busy_a and_o dangerous_a that_o it_o be_v think_v more_o adviseable_a to_o respite_v the_o publish_n of_o these_o controversial_a discourse_n till_o man_n mind_n be_v a_o little_a calm_v lest_o the_o author_n of_o they_o shall_v seem_v guilty_a of_o the_o impertinent_a diligence_n of_o archimedes_n viz._n of_o draw_v line_n in_o the_o dust_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_a to_o destroy_v we_o have_v the_o author_n have_v any_o occasion_n to_o have_v run_v away_o from_o the_o argument_n under_o debate_n between_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n he_o do_v not_o want_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n to_o have_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o something_o very_o different_a from_o a_o irenicum_fw-la but_o he_o desire_v i_o to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o do_v so_o perfect_o abhor_v this_o impertinent_a and_o disingenuous_a way_n of_o writing_n especial_o about_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v provoke_v nor_o tempt_v to_o it_o no_o not_o by_o so_o great_a and_o fresh_a a_o example_n as_o he_o have_v all_o along_o before_o his_o eye_n may_v that_o wise_a and_o gracious_a god_n who_o have_v hitherto_o defeat_v the_o cruel_a and_o malicious_a design_n of_o our_o church_n enemy_n still_o preserve_v it_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o his_o wing_n and_o continue_v it_o a_o praise_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o content_n first_o conference_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n about_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o introduction_n to_o it_o page_n 1_o a_o account_n of_o t._n g.'s_n late_a dialogue_n p._n 10_o of_o the_o genuine_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o t._n g._n p._n 11.19_o of_o his_o intention_n about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n p._n 15_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o testimony_n produce_v by_o dr._n st._n p._n 20_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o homily_n defend_v p._n 22_o this_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n prove_v to_o be_v no_o heat_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n p._n 26_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o rubric_n for_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n at_o large_a consider_v p._n 34_o no_o colour_n for_o idolatry_n in_o kneel_v at_o the_o eucharist_n p._n 35_o t._n g.'s_n sense_n of_o the_o rubric_n examine_v p._n 46_o of_o material_a and_o formal_a idolatry_n p._n 52_o how_o far_o the_o real_a presence_n be_v hold_v by_o our_o church_n p._n 56_o bertram_n book_v not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o joh._n scotus_n p._n 63_o of_o the_o stercoranist_n p._n 64_o of_o impanation_n p._n 65_o of_o a_o corporeal_a presence_n p._n 68_o of_o b._n abbot_n be_v a_o puritan_n p._n 74_o how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v chargeable_a with_o idolatry_n p._n 79_o mr._n thorndike_n vindicate_v from_o suspicion_n of_o popery_n by_o a_o m_o s._n of_o his_o own_o writing_n here_o publish_v p._n 85_o archbishop_n whitgift_n testimony_n clear_v p._n 93_o of_o the_o distinction_n between_o part_n and_o circumstance_n of_o worship_n p._n 100_o how_o far_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n p._n 103_o second_v conference_n about_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n p._n 113_o the_o introduction_n concern_v the_o restauration_n of_o learning_n be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o the_o reformation_n p._n 115_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o ordination_n on_o supposition_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n p._n 121_o authority_n go_v along_o with_o the_o power_n of_o order_n by_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n p._n 125_o of_o the_o indelible_a character_n p._n 129_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n examine_v p._n 134_o of_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la on_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n p._n 141_o dr._n st._n prove_v to_o have_v no_o design_n to_o undermine_v the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 145_o the_o design_n of_o his_o irenicum_fw-la clear_v p._n 148_o how_o far_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n and_o the_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n consistent_a with_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n p._n 151_o a_o large_a testimony_n of_o b._n sanderson_n to_o that_o purpose_n p._n 153_o no_o necessity_n of_o assign_v a_o distinct_a church_n in_o all_o age_n p._n 158_o no_o obligation_n to_o communion_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n p._n 161_o no_o parity_n of_o reason_n in_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o
to_o reason_n therefore_o i_o pray_v let_v we_o set_v aside_o all_o rude_a and_o unbecoming_a reflection_n and_o calm_o consider_v how_o t._n g._n prove_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n r._n p._n hold_v sir_n you_o be_v a_o little_a too_o nimble_a 13._o t._n g._n say_v his_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o dr._n st._n have_v not_o sufficient_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o testimony_n he_o then_o produce_v whatsoever_o he_o may_v or_o can_v do_v from_o other_o act_n or_o author_n of_o that_o church_n and_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o t._n g._n do_v not_o dispute_v ex_fw-la professo_fw-la 10._o whether_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n or_o no_o nor_o whether_o dr._n st._n dissent_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o church_n but_o what_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o author_n there_o cite_v by_o the_o dr._n be_v puritan_n or_o puritanical_o incline_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o other_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o dr._n sy_n be_v own_o measure_n if_o they_o be_v good_a their_o testimony_n ought_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o incompetent_a to_o prove_v what_o he_o assert_v and_o for_o the_o other_o six_o that_o what_o they_o charge_v with_o idolatry_n be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o some_o thing_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v great_a abuse_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o that_o controversy_n p.d._n if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o cry_v t.g._n mercy_n for_o i_o think_v he_o design_v to_o prove_v this_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n not_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o you_o say_v t._n g._n now_o deny_v it_o and_o if_o i_o be_v as_o dr._n st._n i_o will_v thank_v he_o for_o it_o for_o will_v any_o man_n say_v this_o that_o think_v it_o can_v ever_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o what_o can_v have_v be_v more_o material_a to_o his_o purpose_n than_o this_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v do_v well_o fare_n t._n g.'s_n ingenuity_n for_o once_o that_o find_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v he_o now_o deny_v that_o he_o ever_o attempt_v the_o do_v it_o but_o the_o first_o question_n in_o a_o fray_n be_v how_o fall_v they_o out_o we_o shall_v better_o judge_v of_o t._n g.'s_n design_n by_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o dr._n st._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n he_o do_v not_o contradict_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v he_o or_o do_v he_o not_o if_o he_o do_v not_o dr._n st._n be_v in_o the_o right_n if_o he_o do_v why_o do_v not_o t._n g._n show_v it_o but_o after_o this_o yield_a up_o the_o main_a point_n in_o effect_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o t._n g._n do_v design_n to_o show_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n be_v against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o find_v it_o will_v not_o do_v he_o now_o disow_v it_o for_o 1._o do_v not_o t._n g._n appeal_v to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o most_o authentic_a declaration_n of_o her_o sense_n and_o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o there_o charge_v with_o idolatry_n do_v he_o not_o hence_o dispute_v ex_fw-la professo_fw-la 197._o that_o it_o be_v against_o her_o sense_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v that_o ingenious_a criticism_n of_o be_v rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o he_o interpret_v as_o though_o the_o composer_n of_o our_o article_n have_v do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o find_v a_o command_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o can_v not_o what_o do_v you_o think_v of_o this_o argument_n what_o do_v t._n g._n intend_v to_o prove_v by_o it_o be_v it_o not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n that_o it_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n be_v against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n why_o then_o be_v t._n g._n ashamed_a now_o of_o it_o and_o deny_v he_o have_v any_o such_o design_n there_o must_v be_v some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a cause_n of_o a_o man_n deny_v what_o he_o once_o so_o open_o avow_v to_o do_v nay_o in_o these_o very_a dialogue_n after_o repeat_v his_o former_a word_n t._n g._n say_v 62._o thus_o clear_o have_v t._n g._n evince_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n say_v you_o so_o and_o yet_o never_o design_v to_o dispute_v ex_fw-la professo_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o not_o who_o be_v it_o i_o pray_v have_v the_o knack_n of_o say_v and_o unsay_n of_o affirm_v and_o deny_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n in_o a_o few_o leaf_n or_o do_v t._n g._n never_o intend_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o her_o own_o accord_n know_v t._n g.'s_n good_a affection_n to_o she_o step_v into_o the_o court_n and_o declare_v her_o sense_n have_v we_o not_o the_o best_a nature_a church_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v so_o kind_a to_o her_o enemy_n and_o express_v her_o sense_n to_o be_v on_o their_o side_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o our_o church_n then_o be_v like_o the_o country_n man_n river_n which_o come_v without_o call_v alas_o what_o need_n t._n g._n dispute_n ex_fw-la professo_fw-la what_o her_o sense_n be_v she_o offer_v she_o own_o testimony_n and_o desire_n to_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o dispute_n whether_o t._n g._n will_n or_o not_o let_v any_o man_n judge_n by_o these_o word_n what_o t._n g.'s_n design_n be_v then_o whatever_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o own_o now_o 2._o he_o show_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o article_n idol_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n adoration_n of_o the_o host_n or_o invocation_n of_o saint_n all_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o will_v have_v incur_v excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n what_o be_v t._n g.'s_n design_n in_o this_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o prove_v the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n to_o be_v against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v this_o only_a to_o show_v the_o witness_n dr._n st._n produce_v to_o be_v incompetent_a what_o a_o benefit_n it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o forget_v what_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o remember_v and_o then_o to_o deny_v as_o stout_o as_o if_o the_o thing_n have_v never_o be_v do_v 3._o be_v it_o not_o t._n g._n who_o in_o term_n assert_n that_o dr._n st._n betray_v his_o church_n in_o advance_v such_o a_o medium_n as_o contradict_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o church_n mark_v that_o it_o be_v true_a he_o add_v if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o sentiment_n of_o those_o who_o be_v esteem_v her_o true_a and_o genuine_a son_n be_v it_o t._n g.'s_n design_n then_o not_o to_o dispute_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o whether_o dr._n st._n dissent_v from_o it_o i_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o that_o whether_o t._n g._n be_v a_o competent_a judge_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o doubt_n in_o his_o opinion_n those_o who_o come_v near_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v such_o and_o advance_v such_o speculation_n as_o lay_v the_o charge_n of_o schism_n at_o her_o own_o door_n but_o true_a son_n be_v no_o more_o for_o lay_v division_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o mother_n than_o the_o true_a mother_n be_v for_o divide_v the_o son_n those_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o genuine_a son_n of_o our_o church_n who_o own_o her_o doctrine_n defend_v her_o principle_n conform_v to_o her_o rule_n and_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o maintain_v her_o cause_n against_o all_o her_o enemy_n and_o among_o these_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o distinction_n but_o if_o any_o frame_n a_o church_n of_o their_o own_o head_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o article_n homily_n and_o current_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o yet_o will_v call_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o themselves_o the_o only_a genuine_a son_n of_o it_o i_o do_v not_o question_v t._n g._n and_o your_o brethren_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v they_o think_v so_o to_o lessen_v our_o number_n and_o impair_v
in_o euclid_n be_v plain_a than_o this_o r._n p._n but_o i_o tell_v you_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v the_o creature_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n p._n d._n i_o tell_v you_o again_o if_o there_o be_v a_o creature_n you_o do_v worship_n it_o for_o you_o give_v adoration_n to_o what_o be_v before_o you_o be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v if_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n you_o adore_v it_o r._n p._n but_o we_o say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o creature_n we_o worship_v p._n d._n do_v not_o you_o give_v adoration_n to_o that_o which_o be_v consecrate_v whether_o it_o remain_v a_o creature_n or_o not_o after_o consecration_n at_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o host_n at_z the_o carrying_z it_o about_o at_o the_o expose_v of_o it_o on_o the_o altar_n you_o worship_v that_o which_o be_v consecrate_v do_v you_o not_o r._n p._n we_o worship_v that_o which_o be_v bread_n before_o consecration_n but_o after_o be_v no_o long_o so_o but_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n p._n d._n but_o if_o it_o shall_v remain_v bread_n after_o consecration_n what_o do_v you_o adore_v then_o be_v it_o not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n r._n p._n yes_o but_o we_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o the_o bread_n p._n d._n that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n what_o you_o believe_v for_o they_o that_o believe_v god_n to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n worship_v the_o part_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o supposition_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v true_a will_v have_v justify_v their_o worship_n every_o jot_n as_o well_o as_o you_o can_v do_v you_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v gross_a idolater_n for_o all_o that_o nay_o i_o will_v say_v more_o to_o you_o there_o never_o be_v idolater_n in_o the_o world_n that_o do_v not_o proceed_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n and_o it_o may_v be_v not_o so_o unreasonable_a as_o you_o this_o can_v therefore_o excuse_v you_o if_o your_o supposition_n prove_v false_a as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v after_o consecration_n but_o i_o now_o ask_v you_o what_o your_o adoration_n be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o person_n who_o do_v firm_o believe_v the_o sacramental_a element_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o natural_a substance_n be_v it_o not_o the_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o creature_n and_o be_v not_o the_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o creature_n idolatry_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n the_o worship_n of_o the_o host_n must_v be_v idolatry_n r._n p._n but_o what_o have_v you_o get_v by_o all_o this_o for_o we_o confess_v ourselves_o that_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v remain_v after_o consecration_n we_o be_v as_o great_a idolater_n as_o they_o that_o worship_v a_o red_a cloth_n p._n d._n upon_o my_o word_n you_o have_v need_v then_o to_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o remain_v and_o yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n if_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v remain_v after_o consecration_n for_o if_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o nothing_o by_o our_o sense_n but_o of_o the_o outward_a accident_n which_o be_v all_o your_o best_a man_n do_v say_v in_o this_o case_n we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o any_o visible_a substance_n in_o the_o world_n for_o no_o bodily_a substance_n can_v be_v discern_v but_o by_o our_o sense_n and_o so_o all_o foundation_n of_o certainty_n by_o sense_n be_v destroy_v nay_o far_o it_o take_v away_o all_o certainty_n by_o reason_n for_o it_o confound_v the_o clear_a maxim_n of_o it_o by_o overthrow_v all_o mathematical_a proportion_n of_o great_a and_o small_a whole_a and_o part_n by_o destroy_v all_o notion_n of_o distance_n and_o place_n by_o jumble_v the_o notion_n of_o body_n and_o spirit_n and_o last_o it_o take_v away_o all_o certainty_n by_o revelation_n which_o can_v never_o come_v to_o we_o but_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n r._n p._n o_o sir_n i_o see_v what_o you_o will_v be_v at_o you_o will_v fain_o draw_v i_o into_o a_o dispute_n about_o transubstantiation_n upon_o principle_n of_o reason_n i_o beg_v your_o pardon_n sir_n this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o must_v be_v stout_o believe_v or_o else_o we_o be_v go_v no_o more_o of_o this_o sir_n to_o your_o business_n of_o idolatry_n i_o pray_v p._n d._n i_o be_v only_o give_v you_o some_o caution_n by_o the_o by_o how_o much_o you_o be_v concern_v to_o look_v about_o you_o but_o since_o you_o be_v resolve_v to_o shut_v your_o eye_n i_o return_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n about_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o it_o follow_v necessary_o from_o our_o former_a discourse_n that_o since_o our_o church_n believe_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n do_v remain_v and_o that_o your_o worship_n do_v real_o fix_v upon_o that_o substance_n whatever_o your_o intention_n be_v it_o be_v real_o idolatry_n r._n p._n however_o this_o only_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v material_a idolatry_n and_o not_o formal_a p._n d._n i_o have_v often_o hear_v of_o this_o distinction_n but_o i_o can_v never_o be_v satisfy_v with_o it_o for_o what_o be_v material_a and_o formal_a idolatry_n r._n p._n material_a idolatry_n i_o take_v to_o be_v mistake_v worship_n i._n e._n i_o do_v give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o false_a object_n but_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o give_v it_o to_o a_o false_a object_n of_o worship_n but_o to_o a_o true_a one_o p._n d._n then_o formal_a idolatry_n must_v be_v give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o false_a object_n of_o worship_n know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o false_a object_n and_o where_o be_v there_o any_o such_o idolater_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n do_v not_o the_o heathen_n believe_v that_o to_o be_v god_n which_o they_o worship_v and_o be_v not_o god_n a_o true_a object_n of_o worship_n only_o they_o mistake_v that_o to_o be_v god_n which_o be_v not_o and_o so_o be_v only_o material_a idolater_n even_o those_o that_o worship_v their_o image_n for_o god_n be_v only_o mistake_v for_o they_o have_v a_o good_a intention_n only_o to_o worship_n god_n but_o they_o unhappy_o take_v their_o image_n for_o go_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v they_o who_o take_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n for_o god_n and_o worship_v they_o as_o such_o be_v very_o excusable_a in_o comparison_n of_o those_o who_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n for_o god_n or_o that_o which_o appear_v like_o it_o r._n p._n you_o be_v very_o severe_a methinks_v but_o do_v you_o think_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n among_o idolater_n p._n d._n yes_o i_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v but_o not_o much_o to_o your_o comfort_n the_o grosser_n man_n erour_n be_v the_o more_o mean_n to_o convince_v man_n of_o it_o the_o more_o wilful_a their_o blindness_n and_o continuance_n in_o it_o the_o more_o culpable_a they_o be_v in_o their_o idolatry_n and_o consequent_o the_o less_o excusable_a r._n p._n but_o may_v not_o a_o man_n innocent_o mistake_v as_o if_o in_o the_o dark_a a_o child_n shall_v ask_v blessing_n of_o one_o that_o be_v not_o his_o father_n will_v his_o father_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o p._n d._n not_o for_o once_o or_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a but_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v he_o every_o day_n go_v very_o formal_o to_o a_o join_a stool_n in_o the_o hall_n or_o to_o a_o brown_a loaf_n in_o the_o buttery_n and_o there_o very_o solemn_o down_o upon_o his_o knee_n to_o they_o and_o beg_v their_o blessing_n tell_v i_o what_o you_o think_v the_o father_n will_v say_v to_o such_o a_o mistake_n will_v he_o excuse_v he_o say_v alas_o poor_a child_n he_o intend_v all_o this_o to_o i_o only_o he_o mistake_v the_o brown_a loaf_n or_o a_o join_a stool_n for_o i_o r._n p._n forbear_v such_o comparison_n for_o we_o have_v divine_a revelation_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o we_o believe_v his_o word_n against_o all_o you_o can_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n p._n d._n but_o what_o will_v you_o say_v if_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o many_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o learned_a of_o your_o own_o divine_n you_o have_v not_o divine_a revelation_n for_o it_o and_o that_o those_o word_n can_v prove_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v after_o consecration_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o now_o inquire_v after_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o go_v off_o from_o our_o present_a business_n i_o will_v undertake_v to_o prove_v this_o evident_o to_o you_o r._n p._n however_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n for_o it_o p._n d._n you_o have_v as_o good_a say_v you_o be_v
resolve_v to_o believe_v it_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o church_n can_v never_o persuade_v any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o r._n p._n when_o you_o be_v get_v to_o this_o point_n of_o transubstantiation_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o get_v you_o off_o it_o be_v the_o sore_a place_n of_o our_o church_n and_o you_o be_v like_o fly_n in_o summer_n always_o busy_a about_o it_o i_o pray_v return_n to_o your_o rubric_n for_o you_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v it_o p._n d._n no_o i_o have_v be_v pursue_v it_o hitherto_o r._n p._n but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o t._n g.'s_n reason_n why_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o corporeal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n because_o you_o else_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o real_a presence_n which_o have_v be_v account_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n d._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o the_o rubric_n say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o it_o do_v not_o say_v against_o the_o corporeal_a presence_n of_o his_o natural_a body_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o our_o church_n believe_v the_o true_a natural_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n which_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o forego_n word_n and_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o not_o here_o i._n e._n in_o heaven_n exclusive_o from_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v not_o true_a if_o the_o same_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o host._n r._n p._n how_o then_o can_v your_o divine_n hold_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n as_o t._n g._n say_v they_o do_v p._n d._n you_o have_v hear_v if_o you_o have_v stay_v till_o i_o come_v to_o my_o second_o answer_n which_o be_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o our_o church_n do_v hold_v that_o after_o consecration_n the_o element_n do_v become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n but_o not_o of_o his_o natural_a but_o of_o a_o mystical_a body_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v this_o out_o to_o you_o because_o you_o look_v strange_o upon_o i_o as_o if_o i_o be_v big_a of_o some_o mighty_a paradox_n when_o paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n do_v first_o broach_v the_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n about_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o b._n virgin_n in_o the_o western_a church_n he_o meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n therein_o from_o the_o most_o learned_a divine_n of_o that_o age_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o live_v then_o in_o the_o court_n of_o carolus_n calvus_n a_o man_n very_o eminent_a for_o his_o learning_n call_v joh._n scotus_n or_o erigena_n this_o man_n at_o the_o request_n of_o carolus_n calvus_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n direct_o contrary_a to_o paschasius_fw-la for_o whereas_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o very_a same_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o b._n virgin_n be_v invisible_o present_a under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n scotus_n deny_v that_o the_o element_n be_v in_o any_o real_a sense_n after_o consecration_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o a_o bare_a commemoration_n or_o figurative_a representation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n 4._o so_o hincmarus_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n which_o be_v afterward_o take_v up_o by_o berengarius_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o lanfrank_n answer_n to_o he_o and_o ascelinus_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o berengarius_fw-la show_v that_o joh._n scotus_n out_o of_o opposition_n to_o paschasius_fw-la set_v himself_o to_o prove_v from_o the_o father_n that_o what_o be_v consecrate_v on_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o true_o and_o real_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n these_o two_o opposite_a doctrine_n be_v thus_o disperse_v and_o a_o schism_n be_v likely_a to_o break_v out_o upon_o it_o as_o appear_v both_o by_o ratramnus_n and_o the_o anonymous_n author_n publish_v by_o cellotius_n and_o extant_a in_o ms_n in_o the_o cotton_n library_n carolus_n calvus_n send_v to_o ratramnus_n a_o eminent_a divine_a of_o that_o age_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o gallican_n church_n to_o defend_v the_o latin_n against_o the_o greek_n to_o know_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o who_o be_v better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bertram_n give_v in_o his_o preface_n a_o account_n to_o his_o prince_n of_o both_o these_o opinion_n and_o reject_v they_o both_o as_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o book_n he_o dispute_v against_o scotus_n who_o will_v allow_v no_o mystery_n and_o in_o the_o second_o against_o paschasius_fw-la who_o contend_v that_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o b._n virgin_n this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o second_o question_n whether_o that_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n be_v receive_v by_o believer_n in_o the_o sacramental_a mystery_n and_o he_o prove_v the_o negative_a at_o large_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n show_v that_o they_o do_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o true_a but_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o so_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n ambrose_n s._n augustine_n s._n hierom_n fulgentius_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n he_o conclude_v pointblank_o against_o paschasius_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o b._n virgin_n but_o then_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o scotus_n he_o deliver_v his_o mind_n full_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n say_v if_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o what_o appear_v to_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v unfit_o call_v a_o mystery_n and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o exercise_n for_o faith_n no_o change_n at_o all_o wrought_v in_o the_o element_n the_o sacrament_n will_v fall_v short_a of_o baptism_n and_o the_o manna_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o last_o to_o what_o purpose_n do_v christ_n promise_v his_o flesh_n to_o be_v the_o food_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v carnal_o and_o literal_o must_v have_v a_o spiritual_a signification_n so_o that_o though_o as_o to_o their_o outward_a appearance_n the_o sacramental_a element_n be_v figure_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o invisible_a power_n and_o efficacy_n they_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o this_o he_o show_v to_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n and_o christian_a church_n this_o opinion_n of_o ratramnus_n paschasius_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o frudegardus_fw-la call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n flesh_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o do_v hold_v a_o invisible_a power_n and_o efficacy_n in_o and_o with_o the_o element_n because_o say_v they_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o what_o be_v visible_a and_o palpable_a and_o whoever_o will_v read_v that_o epistle_n of_o paschasius_fw-la will_v find_v the_o expression_n he_o answer_v the_o very_a same_o that_o yet_o occur_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bertram_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o ratramnus_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v rabanus_n maurus_n the_o great_a divine_a account_v of_o his_o age_n who_o write_v his_o epistle_n to_o egilo_n against_o they_o who_o have_v late_o broach_v that_o doctrine_n mark_n that_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o rose_n from_o the_o dead_a and_o this_o appear_v from_o his_o epistle_n to_o heribaldus_n still_o extant_a wherein_o he_o say_v he_o declare_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ._n beside_o the_o anonymus_fw-la author_n publish_v by_o cellotius_n the_o only_a person_n about_o that_o time_n who_o appear_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o paschasius_fw-la and_o very_o inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o his_o adversary_n confess_v the_o opposition_n make_v to_o paschasius_fw-la by_o rabanus_n and_o ratramnus_n and_o endeavour_n to_o excuse_v his_o simplicity_n in_o assert_v that_o the_o same_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v upon_o the_o altar_n which_o be_v
not_o only_o affirm_v the_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v too_o like_a to_o paganism_n in_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n but_o condemn_v the_o pray_n to_o angel_n as_o the_o idolatry_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n as_o dr._n st._n show_v from_o his_o m_n s._n note_n upon_o bellarmine_n to_o these_o dr._n st._n add_v in_o his_o general_n preface_n the_o testimony_n of_o archbishop_n bancroft_n bishop_n montague_n pet._n heylin_n and_o mr._n thorndike_n which_o three_o last_n be_v the_o very_a person_n t._n g._n do_v appeal_n to_o and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o idolatry_n be_v such_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o no_o good_a christian_n dare_v trust_v his_o soul_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v they_o must_v be_v guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n r._n p._n but_o t._n g._n say_v they_o only_o reprove_v some_o practice_n as_o idolatrous_a or_o at_o least_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v such_o but_o dr._n st._n acknowledge_v that_o they_o excuse_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o idolatry_n although_o not_o all_o who_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o p._n d._n do_v he_o indeed_o say_v so_o or_o be_v this_o another_o piece_n of_o t._n g.'s_n fineness_n his_o word_n be_v these_o and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v only_o a_o excess_n of_o charity_n in_o some_o few_o learned_a person_n to_o excuse_v that_o church_n from_o idolatry_n although_o not_o all_o who_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o and_o then_o produce_v the_o seventeen_o testimony_n to_o show_v he_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o the_o eminent_a defender_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o do_v you_o think_v that_o among_o his_o testimony_n he_o will_v produce_v any_o who_o he_o think_v to_o free_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o idolatry_n no_o certain_o but_o i_o suppose_v that_o clause_n refer_v to_o mr._n thorndike_n and_o some_o few_o other_o and_o as_o to_o mr._n thorndike_n he_o afterward_o produce_v the_o passage_n before_o mention_v out_o of_o some_o paper_n write_v by_o he_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n what_o say_v t._n g._n to_o that_o r._n p._n not_o a_o word_n more_o but_o i_o find_v he_o make_v use_v of_o mr._n thorndikes_n name_n on_o all_o occasion_n as_o if_o he_o favour_v our_o side_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o dr._n st._n and_o the_o man_n who_o manage_v the_o dialogue_n against_o he_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o one_o of_o mr._n thorndikes_n principle_n i_o pray_v tell_v i_o be_v not_o he_o a_o man_n in_o his_o heart_n of_o our_o church_n and_o only_o live_v in_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o you_o p._n d._n d._n st._n have_v give_v a_o just_a character_n of_o he_o when_o he_o call_v he_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a learning_n and_o great_a piety_n and_o since_o so_o ill_a use_n be_v make_v of_o his_o name_n in_o these_o dispute_n and_o such_o dishonour_n do_v to_o his_o memory_n i_o shall_v but_o do_v he_o right_o to_o let_v you_o understand_v what_o his_o judgement_n be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o deliver_v in_o a_o paper_n to_o a_o lady_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n from_o who_o it_o come_v immediate_o to_o my_o hand_n and_o be_v the_o same_o paper_n dr._n st._n do_v refer_v to_o 1._o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v presuppose_v to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n and_o therefore_o can_v depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n maintain_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o be_v infallible_a which_o be_v false_a and_o yet_o concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v it_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o s._n jeroms_n time_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o baptism_n of_o those_o sect_n which_o do_v not_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o that_o baptism_n be_v void_a and_o true_a baptism_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o salvation_n 4._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v err_v in_o schism_n follow_v the_o wrong_a cause_n if_o you_o except_v only_a thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o be_v believe_v this_o show_v that_o infallibility_n only_o in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v not_o enough_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o salvation_n to_o follow_v the_o wrong_a cause_n in_o schism_n instance_n the_o schism_n with_o the_o greek_a church_n for_o appeal_n to_o rome_n for_o there_o be_v evident_a tradition_n to_o the_o contrary_n 5._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n enjoin_v apocryphal_a scripture_n to_o be_v esteem_v canonical_a scripture_n but_o this_o injunction_n be_v contrary_a to_o tradition_n and_o truth_n and_o concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o all_o that_o receive_v it_o 6._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o s._n jeroms_n time_n do_v not_o receive_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n for_o canonical_a scripture_n as_o now_o it_o do_v and_o as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v err_v in_o declare_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n 7._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v err_v in_o teach_v that_o attrition_n be_v turn_v into_o contrition_n by_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o this_o error_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v it_o therefore_o it_o may_v err_v in_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n because_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v before_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n and_o therefore_o can_v depend_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 8._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n enjoin_v to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n and_o to_o profess_v that_o which_o be_v false_a for_o there_o be_v scripture_n and_o tradition_n for_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o tradition_n for_o transubstantiation_n viz._n for_o abolish_n the_o element_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n enjoin_v to_o believe_v it_o therefore_o it_o enjoin_v to_o believe_v that_o for_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o tradition_n nor_o scripture_n witness_v the_o father_n that_o own_o the_o element_n after_o consecration_n 9_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n enjoin_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n institute_v a_o new_a passeover_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v as_o well_o as_o represent_v commemorate_a and_o offer_v in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o sacrific_a missae_fw-la cap._n 1._o which_o be_v false_a for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n cross_n be_v commemorate_a represent_v and_o offer_v as_o ready_a to_o be_v slay_v in_o and_o by_o the_o eucharist_n but_o not_o slay_v and_o therefore_o not_o sacrifice_v in_o it_o and_o by_o celebrate_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v there_o c._n 11._o quod_fw-la in_o missa_fw-la christus_fw-la incruentè_fw-fr immolatur_fw-la if_o it_o be_v mean_v proper_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n for_o that_o which_o have_v blood_n be_v not_o sacrifice_v but_o by_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o it_o if_o figurative_o it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v represent_v commemorate_a and_o offer_v as_o slay_v and_o therefore_o all_o part_n agree_v to_o this_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n require_v more_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o schism_n that_o come_v by_o refuse_v it_o for_o the_o propitiation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o propitiation_n of_o christ_n cross_n purchase_v for_o they_o that_o be_v qualify_v 10._o the_o council_n of_o trent_n commend_v the_o mass_n without_o the_o communion_n cap._n 6._o wherein_o it_o err_v for_o the_o communion_n be_v the_o restore_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o baptism_n after_o sin_n the_o want_n of_o it_o without_o the_o desire_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v not_o commend_v as_o destructive_a of_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n 11._o there_o be_v neither_o scripture_n nor_o tradition_n for_o pray_v to_o saint_n depart_v or_o any_o evidence_n that_o they_o hear_v our_o prayer_n therefore_o it_o evidence_n a_o carnal_a hope_n that_o god_n will_v abate_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o our_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o salvation_n for_o their_o sake_n 12._o to_o pray_v to_o they_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o only_a god_n can_v give_v as_o all_o papist_n do_v be_v by_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o their_o word_n downright_a idolatry_n if_o they_o say_v their_o meaning_n be_v by_o a_o figure_n only_o to_o desire_v they_o to_o procure_v their_o request_n of_o god_n how_o dare_v any_o
here_o p._n d._n yes_o he_o know_v it_o well_o enough_o but_o he_o think_v if_o he_o prove_v the_o validity_n of_o ordination_n he_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n because_o the_o give_a order_n be_v part_n of_o church_n authority_n and_o authority_n be_v receive_v in_o take_v order_n and_o the_o church_n never_o allow_v one_o but_o it_o allow_v the_o other_o also_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v about_o this_o matter_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o hear_v you_o but_o as_o yet_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n for_o t._n g.'s_n clamour_n about_o such_o a_o mistake_n in_o dr._n st._n for_o i_o think_v the_o mistake_n lie_v near_a home_n r._n p._n but_o e._n w._n public_o reprove_v dr._n st._n for_o this_o mistake_n and_o yet_o after_o that_o he_o go_v on_o to_o confirm_v his_o former_a answer_n with_o new_a proof_n and_o testimony_n etc._n that_o bishop_n ordain_v by_o idolater_n be_v esteem_v valid_o ordain_v and_o do_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n in_o answer_n to_o what_o be_v object_v by_o t._n g._n viz._n that_o the_o english_a bishop_n must_v want_v lawful_a authority_n to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o order_n if_o their_o first_o ordainer_n be_v idolater_n and_o e._n w._n call_v it_o a_o intolerable_a mistake_n and_o t._n g._n say_v he_o have_v hear_v he_o be_v a_o main_a man_n esteem_v for_o his_o learning_n after_o repeat_v the_o word_n of_o e._n w._n at_o length_n t._n g._n very_o mild_o add_v 155._o as_o if_o he_o be_v whole_o insensible_a of_o the_o gross_a and_o intolerable_a error_n e._n w._n tax_v he_o with_o he_o run_v again_o into_o the_o same_o shameful_a mistake_n but_o say_v t._n g._n be_v the_o power_n of_o give_v order_n and_o lawful_a authority_n to_o give_v they_o 157._o so_o essential_o link_v to_o each_o other_o that_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v may_v not_o a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n remain_v so_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o lawful_a authority_n to_o exercise_v their_o function_n for_o have_v fall_v into_o heresy_n or_o idolatry_n and_o if_o they_o have_v none_o themselves_o can_v they_o give_v it_o to_o other_o p._n d._n on_o who_o side_n the_o intolerable_a mistake_n lie_v will_v be_v best_a see_v by_o examine_v the_o force_n of_o what_o t._n g._n say_v as_o to_o e._n w._n the_o matter_n be_v not_o great_a which_o lie_v i_o suppose_v in_o this_o that_o those_o who_o do_v fall_v into_o idolatry_n or_o heresy_n may_v ordain_v valid_o for_o say_v he_o from_o esti●s_n no_o crime_n or_o censure_v soever_o can_v hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o ordination_n by_o a_o bishop_n but_o he_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o any_o lawful_a authority_n to_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o can_v convey_v this_o lawful_a authority_n to_o other_o ordain_v by_o he_o from_o hence_o t._n g._n say_v no_o crime_n can_v hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o ordination_n but_o idolatry_n he_o say_v do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v bishop_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o exercise_v order_n or_o convey_v jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n may_v be_v valid_a yet_o their_o jurisdiction_n can_v be_v lawful_a and_o so_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o authority_n be_v subvert_v by_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v allow_v this_o to_o be_v the_o force_n of_o all_o that_o t._n g._n say_v r._n p._n yes_o now_o you_o have_v hit_v upon_o his_o right_a meaning_n p._n d._n let_v we_o then_o consider_v more_o close_o on_o which_o side_n the_o mistake_n lie_v which_o will_v be_v discern_v by_o this_o whether_o we_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o modern_a school_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o dr._n st._n speak_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_n of_o antiquity_n and_o t._n g._n according_a to_o the_o modern_a notion_n and_o distinction_n of_o their_o school_n it_o be_v true_a their_o schoolman_n have_v so_o distinguish_v the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o they_o make_v the_o one_o to_o depend_v upon_o a_o indelible_a unintelligible_a character_n which_o no_o crime_n can_v hinder_v have_v its_o valid_a effect_n but_o that_o jurisdiction_n or_o the_o right_n of_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n may_v be_v suspend_v or_o take_v away_o since_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o trent_n this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o indelible_a character_n give_v in_o order_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v among_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v the_o character_n to_o remain_v wherever_o order_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o due_a form_n but_o then_o they_o say_v this_o character_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o restraint_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o remain_v like_o aristotle_n first_o matter_n a_o dull_a and_o unactive_a thing_n till_o the_o church_n give_v a_o new_a form_n to_o it_o and_o this_o they_o call_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o that_o all_o this_o be_v new_a doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n and_o a_o late_a monkish_a invention_n will_v appear_v by_o these_o consideration_n 1._o how_o long_o it_o be_v before_o this_o doctrine_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o schoolman_n scotus_n and_o biel_n and_o cajetan_a 1._o no_o inconsiderable_a man_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v confess_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o character_n imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n can_v neither_o be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n nor_o father_n but_o only_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o not_o very_o ancient_a neither_o 4._o and_o morinus_n take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v by_o p._n lombard_n or_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la although_o they_o debate_v those_o very_a question_n which_o will_v have_v require_v their_o express_v it_o if_o they_o have_v know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o 2._o how_o many_o of_o their_o schoolman_n who_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o character_n of_o priesthood_n yet_o make_v the_o power_n of_o order_n to_o belong_v to_o jurisdiction_n so_o albertus_n magnus_n and_o other_o cite_v by_o morinus_n but_o alex._n alensis_n carry_v this_o point_n so_o far_o that_o he_o say_v that_o because_o of_o the_o indelible_a character_n of_o priesthood_n the_o power_n can_v never_o be_v take_v from_o a_o priest_n but_o only_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o 2._o but_o in_o a_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o new_a character_n imprint_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o degrade_n he_o not_o only_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o power_n of_o give_v order_n be_v take_v away_o and_o scotus_n say_v if_o a_o bishop_n be_v excommunicate_v 3_o he_o lose_v the_o power_n of_o give_v order_n if_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o a_o distinct_a order_n as_o you_o know_v many_o of_o the_o schoolman_n hold_v and_o morinus_n grant_v 13._o that_o if_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o a_o distinct_a order_n but_o a_o large_a commission_n the_o power_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v so_o limit_v by_o the_o church_n as_o not_o only_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o a_o lawful_a authority_n but_o from_o a_o power_n of_o act_v so_o that_o what_o they_o do_v carry_v no_o validity_n along_o with_o it_o 3._o how_o many_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o schoolman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n do_v take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o order_n gratian_n hold_v it_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n that_o a_o bishop_n degrade_v have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v order_n 97._o although_o he_o have_v to_o baptise_v only_o for_o s._n augustine_n sake_n he_o think_v they_o may_v distinguish_v between_o the_o power_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o gul._n parisiensis_fw-la say_v that_o bishop_n depose_v can_v confer_v no_o order_n 7._o because_o the_o church_n have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o take_v away_o which_o it_o have_v in_o give_v and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o take_v away_o their_o power_n if_o what_o t._n g._n assert_n have_v be_v always_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o resolve_v i_o these_o question_n 1._o why_o pope_n lucius_n 3_o do_v re-ordain_a those_o who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o octavianus_n the_o antipope_n 2._o why_o vrban_n 2._o declare_v nezelon_n or_o wecilo_n a_o excommunicate_a bishop_n of_o mentz_n to_o have_v no_o power_n of_o give_v order_n and_o that_o upon_o t._n g.'s_n own_o maxim_n that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v not_o he_o can_v give_v to_o another_o because_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o heretic_n 3._o why_o the_o synod_n of_o quintilinberg_n under_o greg._n 7._o declare_v all_o ordination_n to_o be_v null_a which_o be_v make_v by_o excommunicate_v bishop_n 4._o why_o leo_n 9_o in_o a_o synod_n void_v all_o simoniacal_a ordination_n 5._o why_o stephanus_n 6._o re-ordained_n those_o which_o be_v ordain_v by_o formosus_fw-la 6._o
as_o the_o traveller_n do_v to_o polus_n in_o erasmus_n or_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a or_o manifest_v of_o itself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o he_o say_v appear_v by_o the_o pain_n and_o way_n he_o take_v to_o find_v it_o out_o p._n d._n this_o be_v yet_o a_o degree_n low_o by_o clear_o and_o express_o dr._n st._n mean_n that_o which_o be_v so_o to_o a_o unprejudiced_a mind_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o plain_a but_o man_n may_v cavil_v at_o it_o not_o the_o be_v of_o god_n not_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o sense_n not_o the_o difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a not_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n not_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o will_v t._n g._n say_v that_o none_o of_o these_o be_v clear_a because_o man_n be_v put_v to_o pain_n and_o several_a way_n to_o prove_v they_o if_o therefore_o dr._n st._n have_v show_v that_o all_o the_o evasion_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v mere_a cavil_n and_o will_v take_v off_o as_o well_o the_o force_n of_o any_o other_o commandment_n if_o man_n think_v themselves_o as_o much_o concern_v to_o do_v it_o i_o think_v he_o have_v prove_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o commandment_n to_o be_v clear_a and_o express_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o image_n and_o for_o his_o friend_n polus_n you_o know_v it_o do_v not_o look_v well_o in_o conversation_n for_o a_o man_n to_o repeat_v his_o own_o jest_n but_o you_o name_v a_o three_o passage_n t._n g._n repeat_v out_o of_o his_o former_a book_n what_o be_v that_o i_o pray_v r._n p._n that_o concern_v dr._n st.'s_n first_o way_n of_o find_v out_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o say_v 125._o the_o law_n do_v only_o express_o forbid_v bow_v down_o to_o the_o image_n themselves_o as_o the_o heathen_n do_v but_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o worship_v god_n himself_o by_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o upbraid_v dr._n st._n that_o spend_v above_o a_o hundred_o page_n about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n he_o neither_o endeavour_n to_o remove_v the_o contradiction_n nor_o to_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o t._n g._n p._n d._n then_o true_o he_o deserve_v pity_n and_o to_o have_v his_o friend_n come_v in_o to_o help_v he_o they_o be_v such_o wonderful_a contradiction_n and_o mighty_a argument_n but_o dr._n st._n have_v at_o large_a prove_v 1._o that_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o take_v the_o image_n themselves_o for_o god_n etc._n in_o a_o large_a discourse_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o consequent_o this_o command_n be_v not_o express_v against_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n in_o t._n g.'s_n sense_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o the_o father_n do_v understand_v this_o commandment_n to_o be_v express_o against_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o image_n 431._o in_o another_o large_a discourse_n which_o he_o conclude_v with_o those_o word_n of_o s._n ambrose_n non_fw-la vult_fw-la se_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o lapidibus_fw-la coli_fw-la god_n will_v not_o be_v worship_v in_o stone_n and_o be_v this_o nothing_o to_o the_o answer_v t._n g.'s_n argument_n 3._o that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n before_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o cherubim_n the_o only_a argument_n of_o t._n g._n do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n 717._o and_o this_o in_o another_o set_a discourse_n 4._o that_o god_n do_v afterward_o explain_v his_o own_o law_n by_o condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o himself_o by_o image_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o the_o calf_n of_o dan_n and_o bethel_n and_o he_o punctual_o answer_n t._n g.'s_n objection_n 783._o and_o after_o all_o this_o be_v it_o not_o great_a tenderness_n and_o modesty_n in_o t._n g._n to_o say_v that_o dr._n st._n only_o criticize_v upon_o t._n g._n his_o exception_n and_o do_v neither_o remove_n the_o contradiction_n nor_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o t._n g._n i_o never_o yet_o see_v plain_a evidence_n of_o a_o forlorn_a cause_n than_o these_o thing_n give_v by_o this_o taste_n i_o begin_v to_o fear_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n we_o shall_v find_v very_o little_a new_a or_o material_a however_o be_v thus_o far_o engage_v i_o be_o resolve_v god_n willing_a to_o attend_v you_o quite_o through_o his_o late_a dialogue_n and_o if_o you_o please_v at_o our_o next_o meeting_n we_o will_v enter_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n and_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n and_o i_o shall_v expect_v from_o you_o t._n g.'s_n answer_v r._n p._n i_o will_v not_o fail_v and_o i_o pray_v brother_n fanatic_a let_v we_o have_v your_o company_n for_o i_o have_v a_o terrible_a charge_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o bow_v to_o the_o altar_n f._n c._n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v that_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n the_o three_o conference_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n p._n d._n we_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o a_o weighty_a business_n and_o therefore_o without_o any_o preface_n to_o it_o i_o begin_v dr._n st._n in_o his_o late_a defence_n have_v undertake_v to_o clear_v the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n by_o consider_v two_o thing_n 1._o whether_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o supreme_a god_n 2._o wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o divine_a worship_n lie_v which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o creature_n make_v it_o idolatry_n 1._o to_o clear_v the_o former_a he_o consider_v who_o those_o be_v which_o by_o common_a consent_n be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o suppose_v the_o best_a resolution_n of_o the_o question_n may_v be_v gather_v and_o those_o be_v 1._o the_o ancient_a heathen_n 2._o modern_a heathen_n 3._o the_o arrian_n and_o concern_v these_o he_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v all_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n and_o consequent_o the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n can_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o many_o independent_a deity_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n 1._o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n 2._o from_o their_o own_o writer_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n of_o who_o he_o name_v twelve_o considerable_a one_o 3._o from_o the_o father_n and_o there_o he_o show_v from_o a_o multitude_n of_o plain_a testimony_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o idolatry_n between_o the_o father_n and_o heathen_n be_v not_o about_o a_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o both_o side_n but_o whether_o divine_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o creature_n on_o the_o account_n of_o any_o suppose_a excellency_n in_o themselves_o or_o relation_n to_o god_n and_o so_o he_o draw_v the_o history_n of_o this_o controversy_n through_o the_o several_a age_n of_o justin_n martyr_n athenagoras_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n origen_n cyril_n s._n augustin_n etc._n etc._n in_o short_a through_o all_o those_o who_o do_v with_o great_a reputation_n to_o christianity_n manage_v this_o cause_n against_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n 2._o as_o to_o modern_a heathen_n two_o way_n 1._o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o your_o own_o writer_n concern_v the_o brahmin_n chineses_n tartar_n american_n african_n goth_n and_o laplander_n 2._o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n in_o a_o remarkable_a case_n about_o idolatry_n in_o china_n wherein_o their_o resolution_n be_v desire_v 3._o as_o to_o the_o arrian_n he_o prove_v from_o athanasius_n gr._n nazianzen_n nyssen_n basil_n epiphanius_n cyril_n theodoret_n s._n chrysostom_n s._n ambrose_n s._n augustin_n that_o the_o arrian_n be_v unanimous_o charge_v with_o idolatry_n although_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v but_o one_o god_n and_o suppose_v the_o great_a create_a excellency_n to_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o believe_v the_o worship_n of_o christ_n tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o father_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o divine_a worship_n he_o proceed_v in_o this_o method_n 1._o to_o show_v what_o worship_n be_v which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o honour_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o bare_a excellency_n the_o other_o to_o superiority_n and_o power_n which_o distinction_n he_o prove_v from_o the_o most_o eminent_a school_n divine_n 2._o what_o divine_a worship_n be_v viz._n such_o a_o subjection_n of_o ourselves_o to_o god_n as_o show_v his_o peculiar_a sovereignty_n over_o we_o from_o whence_o he_o proceed_v to_o manifest_v that_o there_o be_v some_o peculiar_a external_a act_n of_o divine_a worship_n which_o he_o prove_v 1._o from_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o here_o he_o inquire_v into_o the_o distinction_n of_o civil_a and_o religious_a worship_n which_o he_o say_v as_o other_o moral_a action_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o they_o and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o institution_n of_o solemn_a rite_n for_o religious_a worship_n and_o the_o best_a
second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o modern_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o their_o church_n 2._o in_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o latria_n to_o image_n 639._o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o notwithstanding_o be_v defend_v by_o multitude_n of_o divine_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o the_o allow_a practice_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o cross_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n after_o which_o he_o inquire_v at_o large_a into_o the_o public_a office_n and_o commend_v devotion_n of_o that_o church_n in_o respect_n to_o image_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o 699._o prove_v that_o 1._o as_o to_o consecration_n of_o image_n for_o worship_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o rite_n of_o supplication_n to_o they_o 3._o as_o to_o pompous_a procession_n with_o they_o the_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o practice_n of_o pagan_a rome_n and_o do_v you_o think_v all_o this_o be_v not_o apply_v the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n home_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n when_o 1._o he_o show_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o modern_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v chargeable_a with_o idolatry_n 2._o that_o the_o practice_n agreeable_a with_o that_o council_n be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n by_o the_o western_a church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n not_o from_o any_o mistake_n of_o their_o meaning_n but_o because_o they_o look_v on_o the_o worship_n then_o decree_v to_o be_v proper_a adoration_n r._n p._n 214._o but_o t._n g._n say_v if_o the_o worship_n define_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v inferior_a worship_n and_o not_o latria_n as_o dr._n st._n confess_v than_o nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a than_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n and_o consequent_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v chargeable_a with_o idolatry_n from_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o decree_n p._n d._n will_n t._n g._n never_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n they_o may_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v only_o inferior_a worship_n but_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n take_v it_o to_o be_v proper_a adoration_n which_o be_v due_a only_o to_o god_n and_o if_o that_o council_n judgement_n must_v stand_v all_o those_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o give_v latria_n to_o the_o cross_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n r._n p._n do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n allow_v bow_v to_o the_o altar_n which_o if_o the_o altar_n have_v any_o sense_n will_v think_v be_v do_v to_o it_o as_o t._n g._n say_v etc._n he_o be_v certain_o inform_v of_o a_o country_n fellow_n who_o be_v get_v near_o the_o altar_n in_o his_o majesty_n chapel_n think_v all_o the_o congee_n have_v be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o so_o return_v congee_n for_o congee_n and_o if_o bow_v may_v be_v use_v out_o of_o religious_a respect_n to_o the_o altar_n why_o not_o kneel_v or_o prostration_n or_o fix_v our_o eye_n in_o time_n of_o prayer_n or_o burn_a incense_n or_o light_n before_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n but_o how_o can_v dr._n st._n purge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o idolatry_n in_o that_o practice_n when_o he_o say_v that_o any_o image_n be_v make_v so_o far_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a worship_n that_o man_n do_v bow_v down_o before_o it_o and_o he_o suppose_v the_o same_o will_v hold_v for_o any_o other_o creature_n it_o do_v thereby_o become_v a_o idol_n and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n p._n d._n what_o will_v t._n g._n have_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o practice_n of_o bow_v towards_o the_o altar_n when_o yet_o he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v not_o enjoin_v by_o our_o church_n for_o the_o canon_n leave_v it_o at_o liberty_n if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v the_o same_o about_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o parallel_n will_v hold_v somewhat_o better_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n declare_v religious_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n and_o our_o church_n declare_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o do_v not_o this_o make_v a_o apparent_a difference_n if_o the_o country_n fellow_n stand_v without_o the_o rail_v fancy_v the_o congee_n make_v to_o himself_o what_o will_v he_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v stand_v within_o a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o see_v all_o the_o courtship_n that_o have_v be_v use_v towards_o she_o by_o some_o of_o her_o devote_a servant_n and_o slave_n when_o he_o behold_v the_o bare_a knee_n bleed_v the_o tear_n trickle_v the_o breast_n knock_v the_o eye_n scarce_o lift_v up_o to_o show_v the_o great_a reverence_n and_o humility_n towards_o the_o image_n what_o can_v he_o have_v think_v but_o that_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o goddess_n they_o worship_v whereas_o if_o the_o country_n fellow_n have_v go_v up_o into_o the_o court_n and_o see_v the_o ancient_a servant_n make_v their_o reverence_n after_o dinner_n in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n he_o will_v soon_o have_v be_v better_o inform_v if_o some_o of_o the_o old_a courtier_n have_v tell_v he_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o court_n to_o make_v their_o reverence_n in_o all_o chamber_n of_o presence_n and_o from_o thence_o when_o they_o go_v into_o his_o majesty_n chapel_n they_o use_v the_o same_o custom_n out_o of_o reverence_n to_o god_n almighty_a who_o presence-chamber_n they_o account_v the_o chapel_n to_o be_v what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o the_o altar_n wherein_o the_o force_n of_o all_o t._n g._n sai_z must_v lie_v r._n p._n but_o you_o do_v bow_n before_o the_o altar_n as_o we_o do_v before_o image_n p._n d._n i_o utter_o deny_v that_o for_o your_o church_n declare_v bow_v before_o image_n without_o a_o intention_n to_o worship_v the_o image_n be_v next_o to_o heresy_n if_o we_o be_v to_o take_v the_o sense_n of_o your_o council_n from_o their_o own_o word_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o divine_n you_o explode_v their_o doctrine_n who_o say_v that_o we_o be_v only_o to_o worship_n god_n before_o they_o and_o be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o act_n of_o these_o two_o man_n as_o to_o image_n themselves_o the_o one_o declare_v that_o he_o look_v on_o no_o religious_a worship_n as_o due_a to_o a_o image_n but_o it_o serve_v he_o only_o to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o worship_n and_o he_o never_o intend_v by_o any_o act_n of_o he_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n itself_o another_o say_v the_o church_n require_v image_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v myself_o bind_v to_o do_v what_o the_o church_n require_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v my_o intention_n to_o give_v worship_n not_o bare_o to_o the_o object_n represent_v but_o to_o the_o very_a image_n itself_o although_o it_o be_v on_o the_o account_n of_o its_o representation_n and_o the_o latter_a dr._n st._n have_v show_v to_o be_v the_o only_o allow_v sense_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o reject_v either_o as_o heretical_a or_o next_o to_o it_o which_o t._n g._n never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o however_o this_o do_v not_o reach_v our_o case_n for_o we_o believe_v the_o second_o commandment_n to_o be_v still_o in_o force_n which_o be_v express_v and_o positive_a against_o all_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o but_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a among_o the_o jew_n notwithstanding_o that_o precept_n viz._n to_o worship_n god_n towards_o the_o mercy_n seat_n be_v still_o lawful_a among_o christian_n viz._n to_o worship_n god_n alone_o but_o towards_o the_o altar_n and_o thus_o i_o hope_v t._n g._n will_n at_o last_o be_v bring_v a_o little_a better_a to_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n in_o this_o practice_n and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v from_o be_v a_o parallel_n with_o your_o worship_n of_o image_n r._n p._n t._n g._n find_v great_a fault_n with_o dr._n st._n be_v citation_n out_o of_o card._n lugo_n about_o submission_n to_o image_n 227._o because_o he_o leave_v out_o aliquis_fw-la and_o potest_fw-la dici_fw-la and_o i_o tell_v you_o he_o make_v a_o huge_a outcry_n about_o it_o and_o fill_v up_o several_a page_n with_o it_o p._n d._n do_v he_o true_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sign_n he_o want_v matter_n to_o fill_v up_o his_o book_n but_o i_o pray_v on_o what_o occasion_n be_v this_o passage_n bring_v in_o it_o may_v be_v that_o will_v give_v we_o some_o light_n
with_o respect_n to_o particular_a place_n and_o thing_n whereby_o they_o make_v the_o saint_n not_o bare_a intercessor_n but_o tutelar_a deity_n and_o they_o invocate_v they_o as_o such_o t._n g._n say_v 238._o they_o do_v not_o make_v they_o author_n of_o those_o blessing_n not_o original_o and_o independent_o but_o subordinate_o and_o ministerial_o they_o do_v and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o idolatry_n no_o worship_n of_o the_o inferior_a deity_n among_o the_o heathen_n be_v so_o lipsius_n be_v no_o fool_n when_o he_o make_v the_o b._n virgin_n a_o tutelar_a deity_n and_o the_o pope_n sure_o understand_v their_o own_o religion_n when_o they_o canonize_v particular_a saint_n to_o be_v patron_n of_o such_o place_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o some_o of_o the_o late_a canonisation_n as_o of_o s._n rosa_n that_o admirable_a saint_n of_o peru_n and_o other_o 3._o a_o intention_n to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o they_o for_o what_o else_o can_v be_v mean_v by_o that_o eminent_a kind_n of_o adoration_n which_o bellarmine_n say_v do_v belong_v to_o they_o that_o divine_a worship_n 293._o which_o azorius_fw-la say_v you_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o serrarius_n say_v many_o of_o the_o wise_a person_n among_o you_o say_v that_o latria_n and_o doulia_fw-la proceed_v both_o from_o the_o same_o virtue_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n so_o that_o this_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o vulgar_a but_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wise_a among_o you_o if_o serrarius_n his_o judgement_n may_v be_v take_v i_o will_v not_o dissemble_v what_o b._n forbs_n observe_v 297._o that_o some_o of_o the_o schoolman_n do_v make_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n not_o to_o slow_a from_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n but_o another_o of_o their_o own_o make_n called_z singularis_fw-la observantia_fw-la but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o trick_n find_v out_o to_o avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o idolatry_n which_o they_o think_v will_v fall_v just_o upon_o they_o if_o they_o make_v the_o worship_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n although_o of_o a_o different_a degree_n since_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_o in_o antiquity_n than_o that_o all_o true_o religious_a worship_n belong_v only_o to_o god_n and_o can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o creature_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o idolatry_n for_o even_o in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o gregory_n nyssen_n live_v the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n declare_v the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n to_o be_v idolatry_n 2.18_o so_o theodoret_n express_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o council_n who_o certain_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v his_o word_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o pray_v to_o they_o be_v that_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n which_o be_v condemn_v for_o idolatry_n be_v give_v to_o angel_n r._n p._n 384._o t._n g._n say_v this_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o nominate_a angel_n which_o he_o say_v can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o probability_n be_v understand_v of_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n give_v to_o holy_a angel_n p._n d._n good_a sir_n his_o reason_n for_o to_o my_o apprehension_n it_o come_v as_o home_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o may_v be_v r._n p._n 1._o because_o the_o council_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o exclude_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n make_v private_a assembly_n which_o word_v dr._n st._n convenient_o omit_v p._n d._n do_v he_o so_o let_v we_o hear_v they_o at_o length_n that_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o forsake_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o go_v aside_o to_o invocate_v angel_n or_o make_v unlawful_a conventicle_n if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v practise_v this_o secret_a idolatry_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v because_o he_o have_v forsake_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o idolatry_n the_o council_n speak_v this_o of_o a_o sort_n of_o christian_n who_o yet_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o pray_v to_o angel_n therefore_o pray_v to_o angel_n be_v idolatry_n r._n p._n yes_o such_o pray_v to_o angel_n as_o theodoret_n speak_v of_o upon_o account_n that_o the_o law_n be_v deliver_v by_o they_o or_o that_o god_n be_v invisible_a and_o incomprehensible_a can_v be_v approach_v but_o by_o the_o angel_n p._n d._n will_n t._n g._n stand_v to_o it_o that_o this_o be_v idolatry_n then_o it_o must_v be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o by_o some_o positive_a law_n if_o the_o latter_a we_o see_v the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n account_v it_o equal_a idolatry_n among_o christian_n as_o before_o if_o the_o former_a then_o pray_v to_o a_o creature_n be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a concession_n and_o i_o suppose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v con_v he_o no_o thanks_o for_o r._n p._n but_o it_o be_v idolatry_n on_o those_o account_n i_o mention_v p._n d._n on_o what_o i_o pray_v because_o the_o law_n be_v deliver_v by_o they_o how_o be_v that_o possible_a on_o t._n g.'s_n principle_n when_o they_o be_v only_a god_n minister_n therein_o and_o so_o pray_v to_o god_n minister_n in_o heaven_n be_v idolatry_n how_o then_o will_n pray_v to_o saint_n escape_v r._n p._n but_o theodoret_n add_v they_o bring_v we_o salvation_n thereby_o p._n d._n only_o ministerial_o and_o this_o alter_v not_o the_o case_n r._n p._n but_o suppose_v they_o think_v access_n to_o god_n be_v only_o by_o they_o p._n d._n what_o then_o that_o may_v prove_v they_o no_o christian_n but_o do_v it_o prove_v they_o idolater_n suppose_v they_o be_v jew_n must_v they_o therefore_o needs_o be_v idolater_n r._n p._n but_o t._n g._n say_v good_a angel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o in_o subordination_n to_o christ_n the_o head_n nor_o their_o prayer_n to_o be_v desire_v as_o efficacious_a for_o we_o but_o through_o his_o merit_n p._n d._n and_o what_o follow_v therefore_o leave_v out_o christ_n be_v idolatry_n do_v t._n g._n talk_v at_o this_o rate_n and_o hope_v to_o excuse_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o idolatry_n for_o i_o still_o ask_v what_o it_o be_v which_o make_v their_o worship_n of_o angel_n idolatry_n leave_v out_o of_o christ_n may_v make_v it_o judaisme_n or_o heathenism_n but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v idolatry_n r._n p._n i_o think_v you_o will_v never_o be_v satisfy_v p._n d._n not_o with_o such_o answer_n i_o assure_v you_o r._n p._n baronius_n say_v theodoret_n be_v mistake_v and_o that_o this_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o heathen_a idolatry_n and_o that_o the_o oratory_n of_o michael_n which_o theodoret_n say_v be_v build_v by_o those_o idolater_n be_v in_o truth_n build_v by_o very_o good_a catholic_n p._n d._n this_o be_v plain_a deal_n and_o baronius_n see_v well_o enough_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o justify_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o by_o condemn_v theodoret_n but_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o any_o man_n consideration_n whether_o theodoret_n who_o distance_n be_v not_o great_a either_o in_o age_n or_o place_n do_v not_o better_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o council_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n and_o place_n than_o baronius_n and_o whether_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o rather_o to_o be_v take_v than_o that_o of_o a_o man_n who_o turn_v every_o stone_n to_o avoid_v a_o difficulty_n which_o he_o see_v can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v answer_v r._n p._n 2._o how_o can_v this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n when_o it_o declare_v for_o the_o honour_v and_o celebrate_v the_o feast-day_n of_o the_o martyr_n p._n d._n do_v t._n g._n call_v this_o a_o second_o reason_n where_o lie_v the_o consequence_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n be_v for_o honour_v the_o feast-daye_n of_o the_o martyr_n therefore_o the_o pray_v to_o angel_n be_v not_o condemn_v by_o it_o for_o idolatry_n as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o celebrate_v their_o festival_n but_o by_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n when_o t._n g._n prove_v that_o meeting_n at_o their_o memory_n on_o their_o anniversary_n day_n and_o praise_v god_n for_o they_o and_o rehearse_v their_o act_n be_v no_o keep_v their_o festival_n without_o pray_v to_o they_o he_o will_v do_v something_o towards_o make_v this_o look_n like_o a_o reason_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v the_o reader_n consider_v whether_o pray_v to_o saint_n be_v practise_v by_o greg._n nyssen_n when_o pray_v to_o angel_n about_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n be_v condemn_v for_o idolatry_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v for_o if_o gregory_n nyssen'_n practice_n do_v excuse_v the_o modern_a invocation_n of_o saint_n from_o idolatry_n i_o desire_v
for_o that_o for_o so_o i_o find_v some_o of_o your_o divine_n have_v determine_v that_o in_o this_o sense_n absolute_a and_o proper_a divine_a worship_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o cross._n 637._o and_o dr._n st._n produce_v several_a of_o they_o who_o contend_v for_o a_o absolute_a latria_n to_o be_v due_a to_o image_n such_o as_o ludovicus_n à_fw-fr paramo_n paulus_n maria_n quarti_fw-la gamachaeus_n a_o late_a professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o sorbon_n and_o other_o r._n p._n but_o t._n g._n say_v they_o only_o differ_v in_o modo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la p._n d._n i_o think_v rather_o in_o modo_fw-la colendi_fw-la for_o be_v not_o absolute_a and_o relative_a worship_n two_o distinct_a kind_n how_o else_o come_v the_o give_v absolute_a worship_n to_o be_v idolatry_n and_o not_o the_o give_v relative_a and_o if_o give_v absolute_a worship_n be_v idolatry_n all_o in_o your_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o it_o who_o worship_n the_o image_n and_o thing_n represent_v as_o one_o object_n if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o there_o can_v be_v none_o to_o a_o image_n as_o such_o r._n p._n yes_o if_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o image_n as_o the_o gnostic_n do_v p._n d._n s._n augustin_n and_o theodoret_n say_v they_o adore_v image_n and_o offer_v incense_n to_o they_o and_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o practise_v in_o your_o church_n if_o this_o be_v idolatry_n in_o they_o why_o not_o in_o you_o unless_o your_o church_n have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n r._n p._n but_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o image_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v p._n d._n true_a for_o the_o burn_a incense_n before_o image_n be_v think_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o they_o be_v join_v with_o adoration_n and_o the_o christian_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o join_v in_o that_o act_n of_o worship_n towards_o the_o image_n of_o the_o emperor_n whence_o dr._n st._n observe_v 323._o that_o burn_v of_o incense_n towards_o image_n be_v the_o same_o trial_n of_o christian_n that_o eat_v of_o swine_n flesh_n be_v of_o the_o jew_n i_o pray_v tell_v i_o be_v there_o any_o harm_n in_o this_o or_o not_o suppose_v the_o christian_n look_v on_o the_o emperor_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o the_o image_n only_o as_o represent_v they_o r._n p._n i_o see_v what_o you_o aim_v at_o you_o will_v have_v i_o condemn_v the_o primitive_a christian_n or_o ourselves_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v unlawful_a but_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n now_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n out_o of_o honour_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o saint_n p._n d._n that_o be_v your_o church_n be_v innocent_a if_o your_o church_n may_v be_v judge_n but_o i_o now_o dispute_v upon_o your_o own_o principle_n of_o relative_a worship_n whether_o those_o act_n may_v not_o have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o emperor_n image_n which_o have_v save_v the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o martyr_n r._n p._n no_o for_o the_o emperor_n then_o exact_v to_o be_v worship_v as_o god_n i._n e._n with_o divine_a worship_n p._n d._n be_v that_o divine_a worship_n supreme_a or_o not_o i._o e._n do_v they_o take_v the_o emperor_n for_o supreme_a deity_n r._n p._n no_o but_o they_o give_v they_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o supreme_a deity_n p._n d._n then_o the_o give_v this_o worship_n be_v think_v idolatry_n though_o man_n conception_n be_v right_a as_o to_o their_o be_v creature_n r._n p._n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n p._n d._n be_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o to_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o may_v not_o they_o look_v on_o the_o emperor_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o so_o give_v they_o relative_a latria_n on_o that_o account_n and_o then_o look_v on_o their_o image_n as_o represent_v they_o and_o so_o give_v a_o secundary_a improper_a analogical_a relative_a latria_n to_o their_o image_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o heathen_n and_o the_o christian_n have_v only_o differ_v in_o modo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la but_o the_o christian_n have_v save_v their_o life_n by_o the_o bargain_n r._n p._n but_o our_o dispute_n be_v of_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o of_o heathen_a emperor_n p._n d._n i_o only_o show_v the_o absurd_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o how_o inconsistent_a it_o be_v with_o the_o principle_n of_o primitive_a christianity_n but_o i_o return_v to_o the_o distinction_n of_o your_o divine_n about_o latria_n be_v give_v to_o image_n you_o all_o agree_v t._n g._n say_v that_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n be_v not_o latria_n the_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n r._n p._n yes_o proper_a latria_n be_v but_o not_o improper_a and_o relative_a p._n d._n be_v there_o any_o worship_n so_o proper_a to_o god_n that_o it_o can_v be_v improper_o and_o relative_o give_v to_o a_o image_n r._n p._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v for_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v you_o p._n d._n rather_o you_o will_v not_o i_o ask_v you_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o act_n of_o worship_n so_o proper_a to_o god_n that_o you_o may_v not_o in_o respect_n to_o god_n do_v that_o to_o his_o image_n or_o in_o respect_n to_o christ_n do_v that_o to_o the_o cross_n r._n p._n although_o there_o may_v be_v none_o such_o yet_o the_o church_n do_v not_o use_v all_o act_n of_o worship_n to_o the_o image_n which_o it_o do_v to_o god_n p._n d._n i_o not_o ask_v what_o you_o do_v but_o what_o upon_o your_o principle_n you_o may_v do_v and_o suppose_v a_o man_n do_v that_o act_n which_o your_o church_n allow_v not_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n or_o bare_a disobedience_n in_o do_v it_o to_o a_o image_n r._n p._n of_o idolatry_n p._n d._n then_o there_o be_v such_o external_a act_n of_o worship_n so_o proper_a to_o god_n himself_o that_o the_o do_v they_o to_o a_o image_n for_o his_o sake_n be_v idolatry_n as_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o a_o image_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n be_v idolatry_n be_v it_o not_o r._n p._n yes_o p._n d._n be_v the_o improper_a and_o relative_a sacrifice_v to_o a_o image_n idolatry_n r._n p._n you_o ask_v a_o untoward_a question_n for_o i_o see_v what_o you_o drive_v at_o p._n d._n answer_v i_o direct_o be_v it_o or_o be_v it_o not_o r._n p._n i_o think_v it_o be_v p._n d._n then_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o distinction_n of_o proper_a and_o improper_a absolute_a and_o relative_a latria_n signify_v nothing_o for_o if_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n be_v proper_a to_o god_n no_o relative_a or_o improper_a use_n of_o they_o can_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n if_o they_o be_v not_o proper_a than_o it_o be_v no_o latria_n r._n p._n i_o must_v think_v again_o of_o this_o matter_n for_o as_o you_o represent_v it_o this_o can_v never_o excuse_v we_o p._n d._n i_o wonder_v so_o many_o subtle_a man_n shall_v ever_o think_v it_o will_v but_o i_o will_v not_o thus_o give_v it_o over_o when_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v forbid_v latria_n be_v give_v to_o a_o image_n do_v they_o mean_v to_o a_o image_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o to_o a_o image_n as_o a_o image_n r._n p._n as_o a_o image_n for_o they_o do_v forbid_v give_v latria_n to_o that_o which_o they_o worship_v but_o they_o worship_v it_o as_o a_o image_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o prototype_n p._n d._n your_o reason_n be_v unanswerable_a therefore_o i_o say_v they_o do_v forbid_v all_o relative_a latria_n of_o a_o image_n call_v it_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o you_o please_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o image_n as_o such_o must_v be_v relative_a worship_n therefore_o all_o those_o who_o contend_v for_o relative_a latria_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a beside_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o these_o gentleman_n whether_o their_o improper_a and_o relative_a latria_n be_v latria_n or_o inferior_a worship_n one_o or_o other_o it_o must_v be_v and_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v latria_n be_v inferior_a worship_n for_o that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v latria_n and_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v then_o true_a latria_n i_o ask_v whether_o the_o image_n as_o a_o image_n be_v god_n or_o a_o creature_n if_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v then_o true_a latria_n be_v give_v to_o a_o creature_n which_o according_a to_o t._n g._n must_v be_v idolatry_n again_o either_o it_o be_v the_o same_o act_n of_o latria_n which_o be_v terminate_v on_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n absolute_o and_o on_o the_o cross_n relative_o or_o it_o be_v a_o
〈◊〉_d a_o god_n who_o can_v neither_o be_v describe_v nor_o represent_v if_o we_o believe_v georgius_n syncellus_n this_o altar_n and_o inscription_n to_o the_o unknown_a god_n 333._o be_v but_o late_o set_v up_o at_o athens_n whence_o st._n paul_n may_v have_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o declare_v how_o unsuitable_a their_o worship_n be_v to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o suppose_v the_o true_a god_n to_o be_v the_o unknown_a god_n among_o they_o speak_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o eternal_a be_v for_o even_o t._n g._n confess_v the_o heathen_n have_v the_o notion_n of_o one_o supreme_a god_n ingraft_v in_o their_o mind_n by_o nature_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o way_n of_o worship_n without_o image_n or_o inferior_a deity_n for_o so_o he_o pursue_v his_o discourse_n by_o argue_v from_o his_o perfection_n against_o that_o way_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o whereas_o if_o he_o have_v suppose_v they_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o one_o supreme_a god_n his_o first_o and_o most_o necessary_a work_n have_v be_v to_o have_v prove_v there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o but_o this_o he_o suppose_v as_o a_o thing_n well_o enough_o know_v in_o general_n by_o they_o but_o not_o worship_v by_o they_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v god_n that_o make_v the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n therein_o see_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n dwell_v not_o in_o temple_n make_v with_o hand_n nor_o be_v worship_v with_o man_n hand_n etc._n etc._n if_o st._n paul_n have_v suppose_v they_o ignorant_a of_o a_o supreme_a god_n ought_v he_o not_o first_o to_o have_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o make_v the_o world_n etc._n etc._n but_o since_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n about_o that_o he_o show_v the_o incongruity_n of_o their_o way_n of_o worship_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o nature_n st._n augustin_n prove_v from_o this_o place_n who_o you_o ignorant_o worship_n 29._o he_o i_o declare_v unto_o you_o that_o the_o true_a god_n be_v true_o though_o ignorant_o worship_v by_o the_o athenian_n for_o say_v he_o what_o do_v st._n paul_n preach_v to_o they_o but_o that_o the_o same_o god_n who_o they_o ignorant_o and_o unprofitable_o worship_v out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v worship_v wise_o and_o save_o in_o the_o church_n one_o god_n say_v he_o be_v worship_v ignorant_o without_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o same_o god_n as_o it_o be_v the_o same_o faith_n which_o be_v without_o charity_n out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v one_o god_n and_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o catholic_n church_n non_fw-la in_o quâ_fw-la solâ_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la colitur_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o quâ_fw-la solâ_fw-la unus_n deus_fw-la piè_fw-la colitur_fw-la not_o in_o which_o alone_o one_o god_n be_v worship_v but_o in_o which_o alone_o one_o god_n be_v pious_o worship_v the_o fault_n then_o of_o the_o athenian_n lie_v in_o their_o manner_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o not_o in_o the_o total_a neglect_n of_o it_o or_o in_o worship_v a_o arch-devil_n instead_o of_o he_o r._n p._n t._n g._n do_v not_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v some_o confuse_a notion_n of_o a_o supreme_a god_n but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o who_o they_o worship_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o jupiter_n be_v a_o arch-devil_n p._n d._n it_o appear_v by_o s._n augustin_n that_o they_o worship_v the_o same_o god_n while_o they_o be_v heathen_n and_o when_o they_o become_v christian_n but_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n and_o as_o to_o jupiter_n dr._n st._n observe_v that_o s._n paul_n quote_v the_o say_n of_o aratus_n for_o we_o be_v his_o offspring_n which_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o jupiter_n by_o the_o poet_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o true_a god_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o sure_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o we_o be_v the_o devil_n offspring_n but_o from_o thence_o he_o infer_v that_o we_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o god_n so_o that_o if_o s._n paul_n may_v be_v credit_v rather_o than_o t._n g._n their_o jupiter_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o arch-devil_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a god_n bless_v for_o evermore_o r._n p._n to_o this_o t._n g._n answer_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n a_o heathen_a poet_n shall_v apply_v the_o attribute_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o jupiter_n and_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n to_o the_o true_a god_n as_o be_v the_o name_n of_o that_o deity_n which_o be_v supreme_a among_o they_o but_o s._n paul_n take_v the_o poet_n word_n by_o way_n of_o abstraction_n from_o jupiter_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o true_a god_n leave_v out_o all_o mention_n of_o jupiter_n and_o change_v his_o name_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o their_o jupiter_n be_v the_o true_a god_n p._n d._n i_o pray_v tell_v i_o one_o thing_n do_v s._n paul_n only_o intend_v to_o fill_v up_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o end_n of_o a_o verse_n as_o some_o writer_n do_v with_o omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o do_v he_o intend_v it_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n to_o convince_v the_o athenian_n r._n p._n s._n paul_n sure_o do_v not_o affect_v pedantry_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v argumentative_a p._n d._n if_o that_o be_v grant_v consider_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n in_o t._n g.'s_n sense_n of_o s._n paul_n word_n for_o in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v as_o certain_a also_o of_o your_o own_o poet_n have_v say_v for_o we_o be_v also_o his_o offspring_n for_o as_o much_o then_o as_o we_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n s._n paul_n prove_v that_o we_o have_v our_o life_n motion_n and_o subsistence_n from_o god_n from_o the_o word_n of_o aratus_n for_o we_o be_v his_o offspring_n either_o aratus_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o same_o god_n who_o s._n paul_n speak_v of_o or_o not_o if_o not_o where_o lie_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n if_o he_o do_v then_o s._n paul_n allow_v aratus_n his_o jupiter_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a god_n whosoever_o read_v the_o verse_n in_o aratus_n can_v imagine_v he_o shall_v mean_v any_o else_o and_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n there_o say_v by_o jupiter_n he_o mean_v the_o god_n that_o make_v the_o world_n and_o dr._n st._n produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o aristobulus_n the_o jewish_a philosopher_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o jove_n his_o design_n be_v to_o express_v the_o true_a god_n r._n p._n t._n g._n do_v not_o deny_v that_o aratus_n may_v apply_v the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o the_o attribute_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o jupiter_n ●03_n but_o he_o say_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o s._n paul_n because_o he_o cite_v he_o think_v their_o jupiter_n to_o be_v the_o true_a god_n p._n d._n suppose_v then_o s._n paul_n be_v of_o t._n g.'s_n mind_n and_o that_o their_o jupiter_n be_v a_o arch-devil_n and_o see_v what_o admirable_a reason_n he_o attribute_n to_o s._n paul_n we_o have_v all_o our_o dependence_n upon_o god_n as_o certain_a of_o your_o own_o poet_n have_v say_v speak_v of_o he_o who_o be_v real_o a_o arch-devil_n for_o we_o be_v his_o offspring_n if_o a_o athenian_a have_v ask_v s._n paul_n who_o offspring_n do_v aratus_n say_v we_o be_v god_n or_o the_o devil_n if_o jove_n mean_v by_o aratus_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o arch-devil_n how_o do_v this_o prove_v we_o to_o have_v our_o dependence_n on_o god_n for_o life_n and_o motion_n if_o he_o be_v the_o true_a god_n than_o i_o grant_v it_o follow_v and_o the_o jupiter_n mean_v by_o aratus_n must_v be_v the_o supreme_a god_n if_o aratus_n do_v give_v the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n to_o the_o true_a god_n than_o he_o that_o be_v mean_v under_o that_o name_n be_v the_o true_a god_n and_o s._n paul_n bring_v this_o sentence_n to_o prove_v a_o main_a point_n of_o divinity_n must_v allow_v he_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a god_n and_o if_o t._n g._n do_v yield_v that_o the_o poet_n do_v apply_v the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n to_o the_o true_a god_n he_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n for_o that_o be_v all_o which_o dr._n st._n contend_v for_o and_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o t._n g._n to_o imagine_v the_o true_a god_n and_o a_o arch-devil_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o suppose_v that_o dr._n st._n have_v such_o a_o faculty_n as_o he_o mention_n 302._o of_o change_v the_o devil_n himself_o into_o god_n it_o seem_v much_o more_o desirable_a than_o that_o of_o t._n g._n of_o change_v the_o true_a god_n into_o a_o arch-devil_n r._n p._n but_o do_v not_o s._n paul_n say_v
do_v for_o dr._n st._n design_v to_o prove_v in_o that_o place_n from_o tertullian_n 92._o that_o the_o heathen_n do_v acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o eye_n to_o heaven_n upon_o any_o great_a occasion_n and_o then_o bring_v in_o those_o word_n before_o mention_v which_o be_v there_o produce_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o show_v that_o the_o same_o powerful_a god_n be_v own_v by_o the_o gentile_n and_o christian_n in_o that_o famous_a miracle_n he_o do_v not_o intend_v there_o to_o prove_v as_o t._n g._n suggest_v that_o jupiter_n who_o they_o worship_v in_o the_o capitol_n be_v this_o one_o supreme_a be_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n and_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o god_n himself_o upon_o the_o heathen_n supplication_n to_o he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o jove_n and_o where_o he_o do_v purposely_o set_v himself_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o there_o confess_v that_o the_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n make_v the_o exclamation_n deo_fw-la deorum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la solus_fw-la potens_fw-la whereby_o they_o do_v in_o jovis_n nomine_fw-la deo_fw-la nostro_fw-la testimonium_fw-la reddere_fw-la say_v tertullian_n and_o dr._n st._n add_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v intend_v this_o honour_n to_o their_o own_o jove_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o this_o testimony_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o the_o heathen_n do_v confess_v there_o be_v one_o supreme_a and_o powerful_a god_n who_o they_o call_v jove_n and_o this_o i_o say_v in_o dr._n st.'s_n name_n be_v the_o whole_a strength_n and_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n and_o that_o he_o never_o think_v of_o what_o t._n g._n impose_v upon_o he_o viz._n that_o god_n wrought_v that_o miracle_n upon_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o heathen_n to_o prove_v that_o jove_n be_v the_o true_a god_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o his_o design_n but_o i_o do_v insist_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o invincible_a proof_n of_o that_o which_o he_o intend_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o supreme_a god_n who_o they_o call_v jove_n i_o do_v yield_v then_o that_o the_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o pray_v to_o god_n under_o the_o name_n of_o jove_n that_o the_o heathen_n do_v attribute_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o miracle_n to_o their_o jove_n that_o in_o the_o title_n they_o give_v to_o he_o on_o this_o occasion_n they_o do_v give_v testimony_n to_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o that_o god_n who_o the_o christian_n worship_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o m._n aurelius_n do_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o senate_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v this_o miracle_n to_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o christian_n although_o it_o may_v be_v that_o be_v not_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o baronius_n but_o after_o all_o these_o concession_n i_o say_v that_o dr._n st.'s_n argument_n hold_v good_a that_o the_o heathen_n do_v acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n under_o the_o name_n of_o jove_n for_o what_o can_v the_o army_n mean_v else_o by_o that_o acclamation_n deo_fw-la deorum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la solus_fw-la potens_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o the_o heathen_a army_n do_v acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n who_o they_o call_v jove_n and_o in_o antoninus_n his_o column_n at_o rome_n this_o god_n be_v describe_v under_o the_o title_n of_o jupiter_n pluvius_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o heathen_a army_n this_o jupiter_n be_v deus_fw-la deorum_fw-la &_o solus_fw-la potens_fw-la t._n g._n can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o herein_o lie_v the_o strength_n of_o dr._n st.'s_n argument_n but_o he_o dissemble_v it_o and_o make_v he_o to_o aim_v at_o what_o he_o never_o think_v of_o and_o catch_a hold_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a expression_n he_o run_v away_o with_o that_o and_o use_v he_o with_o more_o severity_n than_o ever_o dionysius_n turn_v pedant_n or_o reform_v stepmother_n use_v which_o be_v his_o own_o expression_n upon_o a_o far_o less_o occasion_n r._n p._n but_o tertullian_n distinguish_v the_o true_a god_n from_o he_o who_o be_v worship_v under_o the_o name_n of_o jove_n p._n d._n i_o deny_v not_o that_o tertullian_n do_v distinguish_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o jove_n and_o when_o the_o heathen_n attribute_v such_o miracle_n to_o their_o jupiter_n with_o a_o design_n thereby_o to_o justify_v the_o heathen_a worship_n the_o christian_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o stand_v upon_o this_o distinction_n and_o to_o complain_v that_o what_o the_o christian_n obtain_v by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v they_o attribute_v to_o their_o jupiter_n i._n e._n what_o the_o christian_n hope_v will_v convince_v they_o of_o their_o idolatry_n they_o use_v for_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v not_o displease_v with_o it_o but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o any_o thing_n tertullian_n have_v say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o suppose_v the_o heathen_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n under_o their_o jupiter_n when_o he_o confess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o do_v suppose_v one_o supreme_a god_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n worship_v the_o same_o god_n who_o all_o man_n know_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n r._n p._n what_o say_v you_o to_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 290._o who_o affirm_v the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n to_o be_v devil_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n he_o reckon_v up_o jupiter_n himself_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o think_v jupiter_n to_o be_v the_o true_a god_n p._n d._n dr._n st._n have_v prevent_v this_o objection_n 75._o by_o say_v that_o in_o that_o place_n clemens_n speak_v of_o the_o poetical_a theology_n and_o of_o jupiter_n of_o crect_n but_o withal_o he_o show_v not_o only_o that_o clemens_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o all_o mankind_n have_v a_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n 77._o but_o that_o they_o mean_v he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n and_o commend_v the_o manner_n of_o speak_v concern_v god_n as_o grave_n and_o decent_a where_o the_o divine_a perfection_n be_v attribute_v to_o jupiter_n he_o quote_v a_o say_n of_o xenocrates_n wherein_o he_o call_v god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o supreme_a jove_n and_o some_o other_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o plain_a evidence_n as_o dr._n st._n can_v desire_v and_o what_o answer_n do_v t._n g._n give_v to_o they_o r._n p._n he_o say_v 360._o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o clemens_n himself_o that_o jupiter_n who_o be_v worship_v in_o the_o temple_n be_v that_o true_a god_n and_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o assert_v jupiter_n to_o be_v that_o supreme_a be_v but_o from_o the_o epithet_n and_o title_n of_o omniscient_a omnipotent_a etc._n etc._n which_o the_o poet_n and_o philosopher_n attribute_v unto_o god_n under_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n to_o convince_v they_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o supreme_a be_v maker_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n p._n d._n his_o design_n then_o be_v to_o convince_v they_o of_o that_o which_o he_o prove_v they_o all_o know_v already_o if_o they_o have_v such_o a_o knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o t._n g._n grant_v that_o clemens_n do_v prove_v from_o their_o testimony_n 361._o either_o it_o be_v the_o true_a god_n they_o know_v or_o a_o false_a god_n or_o a_o arch-devil_n if_o the_o late_a they_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o what_o he_o bring_v they_o for_o which_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o inbred_a notion_n of_o one_o supreme_a disposer_n of_o thing_n if_o the_o former_a than_o all_o those_o title_n and_o epithet_n do_v express_v the_o true_a god_n according_a to_o clemens_n his_o own_o sense_n of_o they_o but_o do_v t._n g._n think_v that_o they_o give_v the_o title_n and_o epithet_n of_o omnipotent_a omniscient_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o devil_n and_o that_o clemens_n believe_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o prove_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o man_n have_v the_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o god_n if_o he_o can_v think_v so_o he_o must_v make_v clemens_n a_o man_n of_o much_o read_n but_o of_o no_o judgement_n but_o i_o pray_v reflect_v a_o little_a etc._n t._n g._n confess_v that_o clemens_n say_v that_o those_o epithet_n be_v attribute_v to_o jupiter_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o decency_n and_o gravity_n concern_v god_n then_o according_a to_o t._n g._n the_o devil_n may_v very_o decent_o and_o grave_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o omnipotent_a and_o omniscient_a devil_n for_o i_o pray_v observe_v but_o this_o one_o passage_n and_o you_o will_v find_v what_o pitiful_a shift_n t._n g._n be_v put_v to_o the_o thing_n which_o
of_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o who_o make_v jove_n the_o chief_a god_n be_v only_o deceive_v in_o the_o name_n but_o agree_v in_o the_o power_n r._n p._n i_o be_o glad_a you_o mention_v that_o place_n for_o t._n g._n have_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o dr._n st._n have_v corrupt_v both_o the_o sense_n and_o word_n of_o minucius_n to_o make_v he_o speak_v as_o he_o will_v have_v he_o 354._o p._n d._n i_o be_o now_o so_o use_v to_o these_o false_a and_o shameless_a charge_n of_o t._n g._n about_o dr._n st.'s_n corrupt_v of_o author_n that_o i_o dare_v stand_v the_o shock_n let_v t._n g._n make_v use_n of_o all_o his_o strength_n and_o skill_n r._n p._n t._n g._n say_v that_o minucius_n intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o assert_v jupiter_n to_o be_v the_o one_o supreme_a god_n but_o that_o he_o argue_v only_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la as_o we_o say_v from_o what_o the_o wise_a heathen_n pretend_v they_o think_v of_o jupiter_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o supreme_a god_n maker_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o design_n and_o sense_n of_o minucius_n be_v this_o that_o although_o they_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o pretence_n of_o assign_v jupiter_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a god_n yet_o by_o what_o they_o affirm_v of_o he_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v the_o prince_n or_o the_o chief_a and_o the_o poet_n set_v forth_o one_o father_n of_o god_n and_o man_n they_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o supreme_a and_o undivided_a power_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v make_v and_o govern_v which_o be_v the_o point_n minucius_n be_v prove_v in_o that_o place_n but_o the_o dr._n by_o put_v in_o and_o leave_v out_o what_o he_o think_v may_v make_v for_o his_o advantage_n have_v corrupt_v the_o very_a text_n of_o minucius_n to_o make_v it_o speak_v his_o sense_n p._n d._n a_o very_a heavy_a charge_n but_o what_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o all_o this_o be_v not_o t._n g._n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a dexterity_n and_o unparalleled_a ingenuity_n i_o will_v take_v t._n g.'s_n own_o translation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o if_o from_o thence_o all_o that_o dr._n st._n say_v do_v follow_v there_o can_v be_v certain_o no_o cause_n for_o all_o these_o clamour_n those_o also_o say_v he_o who_o will_v have_v jupiter_n to_o be_v the_o prince_n or_o chief_a be_v deceive_v in_o the_o name_n but_o agree_v as_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o power_n the_o matter_n lie_v within_o a_o narrow_a compass_n either_o they_o who_o agree_v as_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o power_n and_o call_v that_o power_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jove_n do_v mean_v the_o same_o god_n with_o minucius_n or_o not_o if_o they_o mean_v the_o same_o god_n dr._n st._n give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o minucius_n for_o than_o they_o who_o make_v jove_n the_o chief_a god_n be_v only_o deceive_v in_o the_o name_n and_o agree_v in_o the_o power_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a pedantry_n to_o quarrel_v at_o his_o translate_n qui_fw-la jupiter_fw-la principem_fw-la volunt_fw-la they_o who_o make_v jove_n the_o chief_a god_n and_o for_o put_v in_o only_a it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o sense_n imply_v for_o if_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o thing_n they_o must_v be_v only_o deceive_v in_o the_o name_n this_o be_v therefore_o the_o single_a point_n to_o be_v debate_v whether_o according_a to_o minucius_n they_o understand_v the_o same_o god_n or_o not_o and_o to_o make_v this_o out_o i_o desire_v no_o other_o method_n than_o what_o t._n g._n propose_v viz._n to_o consider_v the_o design_n of_o minucius_n in_o that_o place_n providence_n be_v suppose_v he_o say_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o one_o or_o more_o and_o after_o other_o argument_n for_o monarchical_a government_n in_o general_n he_o produce_v the_o consent_n of_o mankind_n in_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o call_v upon_o god_n and_o say_v god_n be_v great_a god_n be_v true_a and_o if_o god_n give_v be_v this_o say_v he_o the_o voice_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o common_a people_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o a_o christian_a where_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o the_o consent_n between_o the_o voice_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o a_o christian_n as_o to_o the_o same_o god_n and_o then_o it_o immediate_o follow_v et_fw-la qui_fw-la jupiter_fw-la principem_fw-la volunt_fw-la falluntur_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la unâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la these_o agree_v too_o as_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o power_n who_o will_v have_v jove_n to_o be_v chief_a be_v there_o not_o all_o the_o reason_n that_o may_v be_v to_o understand_v this_o agreement_n to_o be_v with_o those_o mention_v before_o viz._n the_o common_a people_n and_o christian_n who_o all_o consent_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o power_n but_o these_o call_v that_o power_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jove_n and_o although_o minucius_n think_v they_o be_v deceive_v in_o attribute_v that_o name_n to_o god_n yet_o he_o yield_v that_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o easy_a sense_n of_o minucius_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v t._n g.'s_n sense_n of_o these_o word_n and_o see_v how_o well_o that_o agree_v with_o his_o design_n his_o sense_n be_v this_o they_o who_o will_v have_v jupiter_n to_o be_v the_o prince_n or_o chief_a be_v agree_v as_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o power_n but_o be_v so_o much_o deceive_v not_o only_o in_o the_o name_n but_o in_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o they_o attribute_v this_o power_n not_o to_o god_n but_o to_o the_o devil_n for_o say_v t._n g._n minucius_n his_o own_o thought_n be_v that_o this_o jupiter_n be_v a_o devil_n let_v this_o be_v suppose_v and_o his_o meaning_n be_v this_o the_o common_a people_n call_v upon_o god_n and_o say_v god_n be_v true_a god_n be_v great_a and_o therein_o agree_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o christian_n and_o they_o who_o will_v have_v jove_n i._n e._n the_o devil_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o god_n do_v agree_v as_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o power_n they_o who_o make_v god_n to_o be_v chief_a and_o the_o devil_n to_o be_v chief_a do_v both_o agree_v that_o one_o be_v chief_a i_o grant_v but_o will_v any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n say_v only_o that_o these_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o name_n who_o think_v at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o mean_v the_o devil_n be_v they_o not_o deceive_v in_o much_o more_o than_o the_o name_n in_o the_o very_a thing_n itself_o do_v they_o not_o set_v up_o a_o usurper_n instead_o of_o god_n and_o his_o most_o inveterate_a enemy_n and_o attribute_v infinite_a and_o undivided_a power_n to_o he_o and_o be_v this_o dwindle_a expression_n fit_a for_o a_o christian_a to_o say_v only_o falluntur_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la they_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o name_n no_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v tell_v they_o they_o be_v deceive_v much_o more_o in_o the_o thing_n than_o in_o the_o name_n it_o be_v but_o a_o trifle_n in_o comparison_n what_o name_n they_o use_v if_o their_o sense_n and_o meaning_n be_v good_a call_v he_o jove_n or_o what_o they_o please_v if_o they_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v only_o a_o difference_n about_o a_o name_n but_o if_o they_o do_v real_o attribute_v the_o divine_a perfection_n to_o the_o devil_n this_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n it_o be_v notorious_a blasphemy_n and_o no_o true_a christian_n can_v pass_v it_o over_o so_o gentle_o and_o slight_o as_o minucius_n do_v if_o he_o be_v of_o t._n g.'s_n opinion_n but_o to_o convince_v we_o that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o it_o he_o afterward_o produce_v the_o consent_n of_o philosopher_n with_o the_o christian_n so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o page_n of_o the_o leyden_n edition_n that_o they_o do_v consent_n with_o they_o and_o sure_o it_o be_v no_o consent_n with_o christian_n to_o give_v the_o divine_a perfection_n to_o the_o devil_n speak_v of_o thales_n he_o say_v vides_fw-la philosophi_fw-la principalis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la penitus_fw-la opinionem_fw-la consonare_fw-la i_o forbear_v to_o translate_v lest_o t._n g._n shall_v want_v matter_n to_o fill_v up_o some_o empty_a page_n as_o he_o do_v by_o prove_v that_o volunt_fw-la do_v not_o signify_v make_v etc._n etc._n however_o minucius_n show_v that_o this_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n do_v full_o agree_v with_o the_o christian_n wherein_o i_o beseech_v you_o in_o attribute_v that_o power_n to_o the_o devil_n which_o they_o give_v to_o god_n this_o be_v a_o agreement_n which_o i_o dare_v say_v no_o christian_n will_v ever_o own_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v in_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o divine_a be_v which_o the_o christian_n do_v and_o after_o he_o have_v reckon_v up_o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o
idolatry_n and_o what_o say_v t._n g._n to_o that_o r._n p._n true_o he_o have_v forget_v to_o speak_v to_o it_o but_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o he_o have_v add_v something_o by_o way_n of_o appendix_n about_o it_o to_o show_v how_o unnecessary_a it_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o it_o p._n d._n all_o in_o good_a time_n but_o it_o be_v well_o the_o printer_n inform_v he_o of_o two_o or_o three_o vacant_a leaf_n too_o or_o else_o we_o may_v have_v want_v those_o rare_a observation_n but_o why_o so_o unnecessary_a to_o answer_v a_o argument_n of_o that_o consequence_n which_o to_o my_o apprehension_n have_v effectual_o overthrow_v this_o hypothesis_n of_o t._n g._n that_o idolatry_n lie_v in_o the_o esteem_n and_o worship_n of_o many_o god_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v for_o if_o that_o be_v the_o general_a supposition_n that_o idolater_n go_v upon_o that_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a and_o many_o inferior_a deity_n as_o dr._n st._n have_v prove_v of_o the_o 103._o arabian_n 109._o persian_n 114._o brahmin_n who_o be_v show_v to_o have_v no_o other_o 123._o esteem_n of_o the_o inferior_a deity_n than_o you_o have_v of_o your_o saint_n and_o that_o they_o give_v only_o a_o relative_a worship_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o image_n and_o of_o the_o very_a 141._o tartar_n and_o 143._o west-indians_a and_o 157._o northern_a idolater_n how_o then_o can_v t._n g._n hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n lie_v in_o the_o worship_v many_o independent_a god_n if_o t._n g._n be_v send_v upon_o a_o mission_n to_o they_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v by_o what_o argument_n he_o can_v convince_v any_o of_o these_o of_o idolatry_n t._n g._n charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n for_o worship_v many_o god_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v they_o deny_v it_o and_o say_v they_o worship_v only_o one_o supreme_a and_o other_o in_o subordination_n to_o he_o what_o have_v t._n g._n further_o to_o say_v will_v he_o tell_v they_o he_o know_v better_a what_o they_o do_v than_o they_o do_v themselves_o i_o say_v therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a upon_o t._n g.'s_n principle_n to_o convince_v these_o heathen_n of_o idolatry_n but_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n i_o think_v very_o material_a in_o this_o discourse_n concern_v the_o modern_a idolater_n which_o be_v t._n g._n insinuate_v that_o although_o some_o few_o of_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o heathen_n may_v understand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o inferior_a deity_n 421._o yet_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o and_o so_o may_v easy_o worship_v many_o god_n proper_o and_o true_o so_o call_v whereas_o by_o this_o discourse_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o supreme_a and_o inferior_a deity_n be_v a_o thing_n know_v and_o receive_v among_o the_o most_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a civility_n towards_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n to_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v more_o sottish_a idolater_n than_o the_o tartar_n and_o west-indians_a i_o will_v confess_v free_o to_o you_o that_o i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o absurd_a and_o impious_a scheme_n of_o divinity_n extant_a in_o the_o most_o barbarous_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n than_o the_o poetical_a theology_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n if_o it_o be_v understand_v literal_o and_o therefore_o the_o common_a people_n who_o have_v the_o poet_n in_o mighty_a esteem_n lay_v under_o great_a disadvantage_n but_o yet_o the_o poetical_a fable_n be_v reject_v by_o their_o law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o poet_n themselves_o confess_v one_o supreme_a god_n but_o above_o all_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o conscience_n do_v keep_v up_o the_o notion_n of_o one_o god_n among_o the_o people_n who_o be_v lord_n over_o all_o insomuch_o that_o upon_o any_o solemn_a occasion_n they_o make_v their_o appeal_n to_o he_o as_o the_o father_n observe_v lactantius_n say_v not_o only_o the_o wise_a 5._o but_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n confess_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n even_o those_o who_o seem_v to_o assert_v the_o multiplicity_n of_o god_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n quod_fw-la quia_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la isti_fw-la assertores_fw-la deorum_fw-la ita_fw-la eos_fw-la praeesse_fw-la singulis_fw-la rebus_fw-la ac_fw-la partibus_fw-la dicunt_fw-la ut_fw-la tantum_fw-la unus_fw-la sit_fw-la rector_n eximius_fw-la jam_fw-la ergo_fw-la caeteri_fw-la non_fw-la dij_fw-la erunt_fw-la sed_fw-la satellite_n ac_fw-la ministri_fw-la quos_fw-la ille_fw-la unus_fw-la maximus_fw-la &_o potens_fw-la omnium_fw-la officiis_fw-la his_fw-la praefecit_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperio_fw-la ac_fw-la nutibus_fw-la serviant_fw-la let_v t._n g._n construe_v this_o to_o the_o confusion_n of_o his_o hypothesis_n that_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n lie_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o many_o god_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v when_o even_o lactantius_n say_v the_o contrary_a so_o express_o those_o can_v be_v god_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v who_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o another_o and_o this_o be_v lactantius_n his_o own_o argument_n ergo_fw-la dij_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la quos_fw-la parere_fw-la uni_fw-la maximo_fw-la deo_fw-la necessitas_fw-la cogit_fw-la and_o this_o truth_n he_o say_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o blind_a not_o to_o discover_v so_o clear_a a_o light_n 7._o seneca_n in_o his_o exhortation_n quote_v by_o lactantius_n call_v the_o inferior_a god_n the_o servant_n to_o the_o supreme_a ministros_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la deos_fw-la genuit_fw-la and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o holy_a angel_n he_o place_n in_o this_o that_o these_o will_v not_o be_v call_v god_n nor_o be_v worship_v as_o god_n the_o former_a we_o see_v s._n augustin_n make_v nothing_o of_o so_o that_o the_o true_a ground_n why_o the_o heathen_n attribute_v divinity_n to_o they_o be_v because_o they_o give_v to_o they_o divine_a worship_n which_o the_o christian_n utter_o refuse_v the_o same_o lactantius_n say_v in_o general_a of_o the_o roman_n 1._o that_o in_o any_o great_a distress_n they_o make_v their_o application_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o pray_v to_o he_o and_o expect_a help_n from_o he_o and_o beg_v relief_n from_o other_o per_fw-la ejus_fw-la divinum_fw-la atque_fw-la unicum_fw-la numen_fw-la and_o these_o beggar_n sure_o be_v some_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o heathen_a even_o among_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o esteem_v and_o worship_v many_o god_n proper_o so_o call_v r._n p._n but_o methinks_v you_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v t._n g._n be_v appendix_n about_o the_o modern_a idolatry_n as_o well_o as_o he_o have_v to_o write_v about_o it_o till_o he_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n by_o a_o friend_n p._n d._n i_o be_o not_o very_o apt_a to_o believe_v t._n g._n can_v forget_v so_o material_a a_o part_n of_o the_o doctor_n book_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o reason_n for_o pass_v it_o over_o which_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o conjecture_v but_o i_o thank_v you_o for_o put_v i_o to_o ask_v you_o why_o he_o think_v it_o so_o unnecessary_a to_o speak_v to_o it_o r._n p._n first_o because_o the_o doctor_n reduce_v their_o worship_n to_o one_o of_o these_o two_o principle_n either_o that_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n to_o inferior_a deity_n or_o that_o god_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n now_o t._n g._n have_v prove_v that_o those_o who_o do_v hold_v the_o latter_a principle_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n and_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o former_a of_o the_o exterior_a profession_n of_o it_o in_o concur_v with_o the_o vulgar_a in_o the_o external_a practice_n of_o their_o idolatry_n it_o will_v have_v be_v but_o actum_fw-la agere_fw-la to_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o p._n d._n this_o be_v scarce_o a_o tolerable_a shift_n for_o the_o great_a force_n of_o that_o discourse_n lay_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o almost_o universal_a consent_n of_o idolater_n that_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a god_n against_o t._n g.'s_n hypothesis_n of_o many_o god_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v 2._o that_o all_o these_o be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n by_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o idolatry_n can_v not_o lie_v in_o worship_v many_o independent_a and_o absolute_a deity_n but_o the_o pretty_a shift_n be_v that_o he_o have_v condemn_v the_o platonist_n for_o the_o exterior_a practice_n of_o idolatry_n in_o concur_v with_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o speak_v to_o whole_a nation_n who_o agree_v in_o that_o principle_n of_o worship_n and_o yet_o be_v
charge_v with_o idolatry_n if_o i_o be_v give_v to_o quote_v end_n of_o verse_n i_o will_v cry_v risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la amici_fw-la r._n p._n second_o the_o force_n of_o the_o parallel_n lie_v in_o citation_n p._n d_o and_o what_o then_o aught_o he_o not_o to_o examine_v and_o disprove_v they_o r._n p._n no_o such_o matter_n he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o far_o better_a away_o than_o that_o he_o prove_v that_o dr._n st._n have_v forfeit_v all_o right_n of_o be_v believe_v in_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n p._n d._n commend_v i_o to_o t._n g._n for_o shift_v this_o be_v real_o the_o notable_a trick_n i_o ever_o meet_v with_o he_o find_v abundance_n of_o author_n quote_v both_o new_a and_o old_a to_o prove_v something_o he_o do_v not_o like_a what_o shall_v he_o do_v must_v he_o search_v and_o examine_v they_o one_o by_o one_o no_o that_o be_v intolerable_a and_o how_o if_o they_o prove_v true_a therefore_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o say_v he_o have_v lose_v all_o credit_n in_o his_o citation_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o deserve_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n for_o suborn_v witness_n and_o why_o shall_v he_o be_v credit_v in_o any_o thing_n he_o say_v but_o this_o be_v a_o very_a high_a accusation_n and_o t._n g._n in_o common_a justice_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v it_o or_o else_o he_o deserve_v the_o same_o infamy_n himself_o r._n p._n yes_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o his_o notorious_a misrepresent_v and_o corrupt_v the_o father_n p._n d._n i_o think_v i_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v the_o doctor_n integrity_n and_o faithfulness_n therein_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o can_v so_o well_o clear_a t._n g._n from_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o his_o brother_n r._n p._n but_o he_o give_v one_o instance_n in_o this_o case_n viz._n a_o testimony_n of_o trigautius_n wherein_o he_o translate_v certum_fw-la triadis_fw-la modum_fw-la inducit_fw-la quo_fw-la tres_fw-la deos_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la deinde_fw-la numen_fw-la coalescere_fw-la fabulatur_fw-la they_o worship_v the_o trinity_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n with_o a_o image_n have_v three_o head_n and_o one_o body_n t._n g._n say_v a_o ordinary_a reader_n will_v here_o find_v neither_o head_n nor_o foot_n p._n d._n that_o be_v very_o strange_a when_o there_o be_v three_o but_o must_v t._n g.'s_n quibble_n destroy_v all_o dr._n st.'s_n credit_n any_o one_o that_o read_v trigautius_n will_v find_v he_o exact_o express_v his_o sense_n but_o our_o dionysius_n will_v make_v he_o construe_v word_n for_o word_n or_o else_o he_o must_v be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n for_o suborn_v testimony_n methinks_v this_o savour_v a_o little_a too_o much_o of_o dionysius_n indeed_o r._n p._n but_o he_o charge_v he_o more_o with_o another_o testimony_n of_o trigautius_n where_o he_o leave_v out_o the_o emphatical_a word_n which_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o chineses_n give_v to_o confutius_n and_o to_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n for_o first_o he_o omit_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o magistrate_n take_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n then_o he_o leave_v out_o what_o trigautius_n affirm_v that_o the_o worship_n be_v not_o the_o same_o 3._o he_o omit_v nam_fw-la and_o divinam_fw-la which_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n to_o be_v the_o divine_a power_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n p._n d._n and_o what_o if_o t._n g._n be_v mistake_v as_o to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o shall_v we_o not_o applaud_v he_o for_o a_o man_n of_o wonderful_a integrity_n and_o most_o commendable_a ingenuity_n 1._o dr._n st._n do_v not_o omit_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o magistrate_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o or_o before_o these_o tutelar_a spirit_n for_o he_o say_v express_o that_o the_o mandarines_n be_v to_o swear_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o office_n 132._o and_o he_o particular_o insist_o upon_o it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o allowance_n the_o jesuit_n give_v to_o their_o convert_v to_o go_v and_o perform_v all_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n provide_v they_o direct_v all_o those_o act_n to_o a_o crucifix_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o hand_n or_o convey_v secret_o among_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o altar_n 2._o he_o distinguish_v the_o worship_n of_o confutius_n from_o that_o of_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n for_o he_o say_v in_o that_o very_a place_n that_o they_o make_v no_o prayer_n to_o he_o 130._o neither_o seek_v nor_o hope_v for_o any_o thing_n from_o he_o but_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o tutelar_a spirit_n to_o have_v power_n to_o reward_v and_o punish_v be_v not_o this_o enough_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o their_o worship_n to_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n 3._o be_v not_o a_o power_n to_o reward_v and_o punish_v in_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n set_v down_o by_o dr._n st._n out_o of_o trigautius_n and_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v he_o then_o leave_v out_o na_o and_o divinam_fw-la but_o that_o he_o think_v they_o needless_a when_o the_o sense_n be_v express_v but_o the_o birchen_a sceptre_n will_v be_v of_o little_a use_n unless_o dionysius_n show_v his_o authority_n upon_o such_o occasion_n judge_v you_o now_o whether_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o such_o pitiful_a cavil_n dr._n st._n have_v forfeit_v his_o right_n of_o be_v believe_v in_o his_o citation_n r._n p._n t._n g._n give_v a_o three_o reason_n viz._n because_o it_o appear_v from_o his_o own_o citation_n that_o these_o modern_a idolater_n either_o worship_v a_o false_a god_n for_o the_o true_a one_o or_o false_a god_n together_o with_o the_o true_a one_o if_o they_o worship_v he_o at_o all_o p._n d._n this_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o dr._n st.'s_n design_n be_v to_o show_v that_o inferior_a deity_n be_v false_a god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v idolatry_n to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o creature_n although_o man_n do_v acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n but_o unless_o t._n g._n can_v prove_v these_o false_a god_n to_o have_v be_v god_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v i._n e._n absolute_a and_o independent_a deity_n his_o hypothesis_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v by_o this_o discourse_n of_o dr._n st._n which_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o meddle_v with_o it_o r._n p._n last_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a he_o say_v that_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr propaganda_fw-la fide_fw-la with_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v make_v such_o decree_n about_o idolatrous_a act_n as_o shall_v condemn_v the_o give_v external_a act_n of_o worship_n to_o saint_n and_o image_n as_o idolatrous_a p._n d._n dr._n st._n punctual_o produce_v the_o resolution_n make_v by_o the_o cardinal_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o confutius_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o external_a act_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n by_o the_o jesuit_n convert_v in_o china_n he_o name_v the_o date_n the_o place_n of_o print_v it_o and_o say_v the_o copy_n he_o have_v see_v be_v attest_v by_o a_o public_a notary_n nay_o 136._o he_o direct_v t._n g._n where_o he_o may_v see_v not_o only_o the_o decree_n but_o a_o explication_n of_o it_o and_o after_o all_o be_v not_o this_o credible_a r._n p._n dr._n st._n set_v down_o the_o resolution_n and_o do_v not_o let_v we_o know_v what_o the_o quaeres_fw-la be_v p._n d._n he_o think_v those_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v by_o the_o case_n viz._n about_o perform_v the_o same_o external_a act_n of_o worship_n with_o idolater_n but_o with_o a_o different_a intention_n i._n e._n the_o mandarin_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o jesuit_n to_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o tutelar_a spirit_n and_o to_o use_v all_o the_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n which_o other_o use_v provide_v they_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o crucifix_n and_o not_o to_o the_o idol_n which_o the_o cardinal_n declare_v to_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a notwithstanding_o this_o intention_n from_o whence_o dr._n st._n observe_v 1._o that_o they_o call_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n idolatry_n although_o they_o look_v on_o they_o only_o as_o inferior_a deity_n and_o consequent_o idolatry_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o worship_v many_o absolute_a and_o independent_a god_n or_o true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v 2._o that_o inferior_a worship_n on_o the_o account_n of_o create_a excellency_n be_v unlawful_a when_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v religious_a this_o he_o prove_v from_o their_o condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o confutius_n which_o the_o jesuit_n allow_v and_o t._n g._n be_v so_o much_o mistake_v in_o think_v that_o dr._n st._n have_v any_o design_n to_o corrupt_v the_o testimony_n of_o trigautius_n by_o confound_v the_o worship_n of_o confutius_n and_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n that_o
his_o argument_n be_v the_o strong_a for_o the_o distinction_n between_o they_o for_o although_o no_o prayer_n be_v make_v to_o confutius_n no_o divine_a power_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o he_o as_o in_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n yet_o because_o he_o have_v a_o temple_n in_o every_o city_n with_o his_o image_n in_o it_o and_o all_o other_o external_a rite_n of_o adoration_n use_v as_o genuflection_n wax-candle_n incense_n and_o oblation_n such_o as_o your_o church_n use_v to_o image_n without_o prayer_n yet_o these_o be_v condemn_v as_o idolatrous_a and_o although_o the_o cardinal_n may_v not_o then_o reflect_v on_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o resolution_n as_o to_o their_o own_o practice_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o admire_v at_o the_o wisdom_n of_o that_o providence_n which_o once_o direct_v caiaphas_n to_o speak_v a_o great_a truth_n beside_o his_o intention_n that_o so_o overrule_v the_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n to_o condemn_v their_o own_o idolatry_n under_o the_o name_n of_o confutius_n for_o if_o the_o use_v those_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n towards_o the_o image_n of_o confutius_n be_v idolatry_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v so_o where_o prayer_n be_v add_v as_o they_o be_v in_o your_o church_n to_o the_o image_n set_v up_o in_o your_o church_n let_v t._n g._n tell_v i_o wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o idolatry_n lie_v which_o consist_v in_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n without_o any_o opinion_n of_o confutius_n be_v a_o god_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v 3._o that_o external_a act_n be_v capable_a of_o idolatry_n however_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v direct_v for_o although_o the_o cardinal_n believe_v the_o crucifix_n to_o be_v a_o proper_a object_n of_o divine_a worship_n yet_o they_o condemn_v those_o act_n as_o idolatrous_a which_o be_v direct_v to_o it_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o think_v no_o impartial_a reader_n will_v believe_v that_o t._n g._n have_v say_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n upon_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o he_o have_v better_a leave_v those_o few_o leaf_n still_o vacant_a than_o have_v fill_v they_o with_o such_o a_o insignificant_a postscript_n and_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o thank_v his_o friend_n for_o put_v he_o upon_o lay_v open_a so_o much_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o cause_n for_o from_o hence_o it_o far_o appear_v that_o the_o modern_a idolater_n will_v likewise_o be_v excuse_v if_o the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n do_v consist_v as_o t._n g._n say_v in_o worship_v many_o god_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v r._n p._n but_o you_o be_v mistake_v if_o you_o think_v t._n g._n place_v the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n whole_o in_o this_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heathen_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v nature_n instead_o of_o god_n either_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o sun_n 413._o moon_n and_o star_n etc._n etc._n understand_v the_o fire_n by_o jupiter_n the_o air_n by_o juno_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o stoic_n do_v whereby_o the_o heathen_n do_v as_o t._n g._n often_o repeat_v it_o from_o vossius_fw-la relicto_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o naturae_fw-la veneratione_n consistere_fw-la forsake_v god_n stay_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v athanasius_n s._n augustine_n and_o athenagoras_n p._n d._n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o dr._n st.'s_n design_n if_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o of_o intellectual_a being_n under_o one_o supreme_a god_n be_v idolatry_n among_o the_o heathen_n for_o than_o it_o must_v remain_v so_o among_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o murder_n and_o adultery_n be_v the_o same_o wherever_o they_o be_v find_v but_o since_o you_o have_v propose_v it_o i_o shall_v consider_v with_o you_o how_o far_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creature_n in_o general_n be_v idolatry_n but_o i_o have_v some_o few_o question_n to_o ask_v you_o about_o this_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n 1._o whether_o you_o think_v the_o heathen_n idolatry_n do_v lie_v in_o worship_v mere_a matter_n as_o god_n or_o 2._o in_o worship_v god_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o with_o respect_n to_o he_o or_o 3._o in_o acknowledge_v a_o creator_n but_o give_v all_o the_o worship_n to_o the_o creature_n r._n p._n in_o all_o these_o according_a to_o their_o several_a opinion_n p._n d._n do_v you_o real_o think_v any_o of_o they_o do_v worship_n mere_a matter_n without_o life_n sense_n or_o understanding_n for_o god_n for_o either_o they_o do_v believe_v some_o other_o god_n or_o not_o if_o they_o do_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a they_o shall_v not_o worship_v that_o which_o can_v hear_v and_o understand_v and_o help_v they_o and_o worship_n that_o which_o can_v do_v none_o of_o these_o if_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o other_o god_n they_o be_v atheist_n and_o not_o idolater_n for_o be_v not_o those_o atheist_n who_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o god_n but_o mere_a matter_n i._n e._n no_o god_n at_o all_o for_o so_o vossius_fw-la himself_z say_v those_o who_o hold_v mere_a matter_n to_o be_v god_n 5._o verbo_fw-la deum_fw-la fatebantur_fw-la re_fw-la negabant_fw-la do_v only_o seem_v to_o believe_v a_o god_n who_o they_o real_o deny_v for_o what_o kind_n of_o god_n say_v he_o be_v that_o which_o have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o reason_n r._n p._n it_o be_v idolatry_n then_o to_o worship_v the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o respect_n to_o god_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o it_o which_o as_o t._n g._n say_v in_o his_o postscript_n be_v to_o make_v a_o false_a god_n p._n d._n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n 1._o in_o what_o sense_n make_v god_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v set_v up_o a_o false_a god_n 2._o how_o far_o the_o gentile_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n who_o worship_v the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o it_o r._n p._n do_v not_o you_o think_v make_v god_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v set_v up_o a_o false_a god_n p._n d._n i_o pray_v tell_v i_o what_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n for_o either_o you_o mean_v the_o natural_a series_n of_o cause_n or_o the_o more_o subtle_a and_o active_a part_n of_o matter_n diffuse_v through_o the_o universe_n without_o mind_n and_o understanding_n or_o you_o mean_v a_o intelligent_a be_v which_o by_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n order_n and_o govern_v the_o world_n but_o withal_o be_v so_o unite_a to_o it_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o the_o body_n if_o you_o mean_v the_o former_a i_o say_v all_o such_o who_o hold_v it_o be_v real_o atheist_n and_o only_o differ_v in_o the_o way_n of_o speak_v from_o those_o who_o worship_v mere_a matter_n for_o let_v they_o call_v god_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n never_o so_o much_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n but_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n if_o you_o mean_v a_o understanding_n be_v govern_v the_o world_n who_o essence_n be_v distinct_a from_o matter_n but_o yet_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v so_o unite_v to_o it_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o the_o body_n then_o i_o pray_v tell_v i_o in_o what_o sense_n you_o make_v he_o to_o be_v a_o false_a god_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v idolatry_n to_o worship_v the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o respect_n to_o he_o r._n p._n s._n augustin_n prove_v against_o varro_n that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o creator_n and_o maker_n of_o it_o 349._o and_o he_o show_v that_o this_o opinion_n be_v attend_v with_o impious_a and_o irreligious_a consequence_n p._n d._n i_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o defend_v the_o opinion_n but_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v ask_v wherein_o the_o idolatry_n lie_v of_o worship_v one_o god_n under_o this_o notion_n as_o he_o animate_v the_o world_n and_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o r._n p._n in_o worship_v the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o divine_a worship_n not_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o body_n but_o to_o god_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o it_o 120._o for_o therein_o aquinas_n place_v their_o idolatry_n p._n d._n be_v relative_a latria_n idolatry_n r._n p._n why_o do_v you_o ask_v i_o such_o a_o impertinent_a question_n p._n d._n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o pertinent_a for_o this_o be_v mere_a relative_a latria_n r._n p._n it_o be_v idolatry_n in_o they_o but_o yet_o not_o so_o in_o we_o when_o we_o worship_v the_o crucifix_n with_o respect_n to_o christ._n p._n d._n you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v lie_v with_o another_o man_n wife_n be_v adultery_n in_o they_o but_o not_o
author_n can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o external_a idolatry_n as_o well_o as_o internal_a and_o where_o the_o outward_a act_n be_v idolatrous_a we_o ought_v to_o presume_v there_o be_v a_o implicit_a and_o indirect_a intention_n and_o no_o more_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o act_n idolatrous_a than_o a_o voluntary_a inclination_n to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v therefore_o a_o mere_a subterfuge_n and_o can_v never_o satisfy_v a_o man_n conscience_n nor_o excuse_v the_o roman_a church_n from_o idolatry_n r._n p._n but_o t._n g._n grant_v that_o suppose_v such_o a_o appropriation_n of_o external_a act_n to_o remain_v in_o force_n 457._o to_o apply_v such_o act_n to_o a_o creature_n may_v and_o aught_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v real_a idolatrous_a worship_n because_o idolatry_n be_v a_o sin_n direct_o opposite_a to_o religion_n as_o a_o false_a worship_n to_o a_o true_a one_o p._n d._n what_o be_v it_o then_o but_o to_o cavil_v about_o word_n to_o deny_v that_o to_o be_v real_a idolatry_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o confess_v aught_o to_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v so_o for_o since_o we_o can_v judge_v of_o man_n intention_n but_o by_o their_o action_n when_o we_o dispute_v about_o the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o any_o church_n we_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o that_o which_o lie_v open_a to_o our_o judgement_n and_o that_o can_v be_v only_o the_o external_a act_n and_o since_o t._n g._n grant_n 461._o that_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o dr._n mean_v be_v confess_v by_o yourselves_o to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o salvation_n there_o be_v nothing_o further_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o debate_v whether_o you_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o sin_n or_o not_o in_o apply_v appropriate_a act_n of_o divine_a worship_n to_o a_o creature_n r._n p._n but_o do_v not_o dr._n st._n himself_o show_v from_o card._n tolet_n 458._o that_o idolatry_n do_v suppose_v a_o error_n in_o the_o mind_n in_o judge_v that_o to_o deserve_v divine_a honour_n which_o do_v not_o p._n d._n i_o grant_v it_o but_o that_o only_o show_v what_o practical_a judgement_n do_v precede_v a_o voluntary_a act_n of_o idolatry_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o involuntary_a compliance_n in_o this_o late_a case_n person_n be_v real_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o external_a act_n as_o a_o man_n that_o take_v away_o his_o neighbour_n good_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o his_o own_o life_n be_v real_o guilty_a of_o theft_n although_o the_o fear_v he_o be_v in_o may_v lessen_v the_o wilfulness_n of_o it_o so_o in_o idolatry_n when_o commit_v through_o the_o power_n of_o a_o sudden_a passion_n be_v a_o sin_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o other_o idolatry_n but_o not_o so_o wilful_a and_o deliberate_a a_o sin_n but_o in_o case_n of_o wilful_a idolatry_n there_o must_v be_v a_o practical_a judgement_n determine_v the_o will_n to_o the_o act_n of_o idolatry_n if_o you_o ask_v i_o what_o that_o judgement_n be_v whether_o true_a or_o erroneous_a i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n for_o it_o determine_v the_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o 459._o not_o as_o though_o idolatry_n imply_v the_o believe_a that_o to_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o god_n which_o be_v not_o which_o t._n g._n will_v infer_v from_o thence_o but_o it_o imply_v only_o the_o practical_a judgement_n determine_v the_o will_n to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o real_o deserve_v it_o not_o as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n to_o stand_v before_o two_o person_n the_o one_o declare_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o it_o though_o he_o may_v be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o real_a but_o involuntary_a idolatry_n take_v involuntary_a as_o to_o the_o free_a inclination_n of_o the_o will_n the_o other_o ready_o and_o spontaneous_o fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n before_o it_o and_o say_v his_o prayer_n to_o the_o image_n as_o grave_o and_o devout_o as_o if_o the_o b._n virgin_n be_v present_a both_o these_o do_v concur_v in_o the_o same_o external_a act_n of_o worship_n but_o from_o a_o very_a different_a judgement_n the_o one_o judge_n it_o fit_a to_o comply_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n the_o other_o judge_v the_o thing_n fit_a to_o be_v do_v but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o judge_v the_o image_n to_o be_v the_o b._n virgin_n herself_o but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v such_o worship_n to_o her_o image_n so_o that_o judge_v divine_a worship_n to_o belong_v to_o that_o which_o do_v not_o real_o deserve_v it_o be_v all_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n necessary_a to_o a_o wilful_a act_n of_o idolatry_n and_o if_o this_o be_v any_o kindness_n to_o t._n g._n much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v he_o r._n p._n but_o t._n g._n say_v 459._o that_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o real_a idolatry_n to_o worship_v a_o image_n with_o divine_a worship_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n as_o to_o a_o thing_n that_o deserve_v divine_a honour_n p._n d._n no_o such_o matter_n for_o from_o hence_o it_o only_o follow_v that_o in_o a_o wilful_a act_n of_o idolatry_n there_o must_v be_v a_o practical_a judgement_n determine_v the_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n to_o a_o image_n though_o it_o deserve_v it_o not_o so_o that_o this_o do_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o apply_v the_o external_a act_n to_o the_o object_n as_o deserve_v divine_a honour_n but_o only_o the_o antecedent_n judgement_n that_o the_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o such_o a_o object_n r._n p._n again_o t._n g._n say_v that_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o we_o be_v different_a because_o their_o idolatry_n proceed_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a belief_n of_o a_o creature_n deserve_v divine_a honour_n when_o it_o do_v not_o but_o we_o do_v no_o such_o thing_n p._n d._n can_v t._n g._n understand_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o erroneous_a belief_n and_o a_o erroneous_a practical_a judgement_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o heathen_n have_v a_o very_a erroneous_a belief_n in_o many_o particular_n and_o so_o have_v other_o idolater_n too_o but_o the_o question_n now_o be_v what_o error_n of_o judgement_n that_o be_v which_o the_o wilful_a act_n of_o idolatry_n do_v suppose_v and_o i_o say_v it_o require_v no_o more_o than_o a_o error_n in_o the_o practical_a judgement_n determine_v the_o will_n to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o and_o herein_o i_o see_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o heathen_n idolatry_n and_o you_o r._n p._n 465._o but_o let_v we_o now_o set_v aside_o the_o strict_a notion_n of_o idolatry_n and_o consider_v whether_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o damnable_a sin_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o worship_n which_o must_v either_o be_v in_o not_o give_v to_o god_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o he_o or_o by_o give_v the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o he_o to_o his_o creature_n p._n d._n the_o late_a be_v that_o which_o dr._n st._n chief_o insist_o upon_o although_o he_o say_v your_o divine_n be_v to_o blame_v in_o the_o first_o particular_a etc._n because_o they_o reserve_v no_o one_o act_n of_o external_a adoration_n as_o proper_a to_o god_n and_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o christian_n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v the_o resolution_n of_o cardinal_n lugo_n r._n p._n i_o wonder_v you_o will_v mention_v that_o citation_n of_o lugo_n since_o t._n g._n say_v the_o dr._n be_v so_o unhappy_a in_o his_o citation_n and_o the_o jesuit_n will_v say_v 469._o that_o he_o evident_o abuse_v both_o his_o authority_n and_o his_o eminency_n p._n d._n i_o have_v have_v so_o much_o experience_n of_o t._n g.'s_n intolerable_a disingenuity_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o dare_v venture_v a_o even_a wager_n which_o be_v the_o way_n t._n g._n propose_v often_o in_o his_o dialogue_n for_o end_v such_o dispute_n that_o dr._n st._n have_v not_o miscit_v cardinal_n lugo_n r._n p._n t._n g._n say_v that_o cardinal_n lugo_n do_v not_o deny_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v a_o external_a act_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n for_o his_o word_n be_v qui_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la offerri_fw-la nisi_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la as_o may_v not_o be_v offer_v but_o to_o god_n alone_o but_o he_o say_v that_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o act_n of_o adoration_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n but_o of_o another_o kind_a distinct_a from_o it_o p._n d._n those_o be_v not_o lugo_n word_n but_o licet_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la offerri_fw-la nisi_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la yet_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o that_o for_o that_o which_o sufficient_o clear_v dr._n st._n be_v the_o consideration_n of_o his_o design_n in_o bring_v those_o word_n of_o lugo_n
a_o public_a profession_n and_o consent_n that_o those_o act_n be_v apply_v to_o those_o object_n upon_o different_a account_n etc._n it_o be_v intolerable_a impertinency_n to_o understand_v such_o act_n as_o be_v in_o themselves_o equivocal_a in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o church_n declare_v viz._n as_o apply_v to_o saint_n or_o image_n 490._o the_o outward_a act_n of_o worship_n as_o bow_v kneeling_z etc._n etc._n be_v use_v only_o as_o token_n or_o expression_n of_o a_o inferior_a respect_n and_o veneration_n p._n d._n if_o this_o be_v all_o you_o have_v to_o say_v for_o yourselves_o the_o heathen_n must_v be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n as_o well_o as_o you._n for_o they_o acknowledge_v by_o common_a consent_n and_o public_a profession_n a_o difference_n between_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o inferior_a spirit_n they_o allow_v of_o different_a degree_n of_o worship_n and_o without_o all_o question_n do_v not_o look_v on_o their_o emperor_n as_o the_o supreme_a deity_n that_o make_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o intolerable_a impertinency_n in_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o holy_a angel_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o intolerable_a impertinency_n in_o so_o rash_o rebuke_v the_o apostle_n for_o fall_v down_o to_o worship_n he_o for_o this_o be_v a_o equivocal_a act_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v intend_v only_o as_o a_o token_n of_o respect_n and_o veneration_n inferior_a to_o what_o be_v think_v due_a to_o god_n over_o all_o bless_v for_o evermore_o but_o those_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n become_v due_a only_o to_o himself_o can_v by_o no_o consent_n or_o declaration_n of_o a_o church_n be_v make_v lawful_a to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o creature_n however_o they_o may_v call_v they_o act_n of_o inferior_a respect_n and_o veneration_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o which_o be_v condemn_v both_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n as_o idolatrous_a worship_n r._n p._n do_v not_o dr._n hammond_n say_v that_o naaman_n the_o syrian_a be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n because_o of_o the_o public_a profession_n he_o make_v etc._n that_o he_o intend_v not_o the_o worship_n to_o the_o idol_n but_o to_o his_o master_n and_o will_v not_o the_o same_o plea_n hold_v for_o we_o who_o declare_v we_o do_v not_o give_v sovereign_a worship_n to_o any_o creature_n but_o only_o inferior_a worship_n p._n d._n if_o naaman_n have_v desire_v leave_n to_o worship_n rimmon_n or_o saturn_n with_o a_o inferior_a worship_n declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v saturn_n for_o the_o true_a and_o supreme_a god_n but_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v apply_v the_o same_o act_n after_o a_o different_a manner_n and_o the_o prophet_n have_v then_o bid_v he_o go_v in_o peace_n you_o have_v some_o reason_n for_o your_o parallel_n but_o as_o long_o as_o naaman_n question_n only_o relate_v to_o the_o perform_v a_o act_n of_o civil_a worship_n to_o his_o prince_n in_o the_o house_n of_o rimmon_n what_o colour_n can_v be_v hence_o take_v for_o give_v any_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n to_o saint_n or_o image_n in_o place_n and_o at_o time_n set_v apart_o for_o divine_a worship_n r._n p._n but_o mounseur_fw-fr daillé_fw-fr say_v 488._o that_o external_a sign_n whether_o of_o nature_n or_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v by_o the_o public_a and_o common_a practice_n of_o those_o who_o use_v they_o and_o not_o by_o the_o secret_a and_o particular_a intention_n of_o this_o or_o that_o person_n p._n d._n and_o what_o then_o i_o beseech_v you_o mounseur_fw-fr daillé_fw-fr discourse_n against_o those_o who_o will_v use_v all_o the_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n which_o other_o do_v but_o with_o a_o different_a intention_n and_o hope_v this_o will_v excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n now_o in_o this_o case_n he_o say_v that_o sign_n of_o religious_a worship_n as_o uncover_v the_o head_n kneeling_z or_o prostrate_v the_o body_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o little_a bell_n and_o such_o other_o action_n be_v the_o plain_a and_o ordinary_a sign_n of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o be_v so_o appoint_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o understand_v by_o those_o who_o general_o practise_v it_o therefore_o say_v he_o those_o who_o do_v use_v these_o outward_a sign_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o give_v adoration_n to_o the_o host._n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o man_n can_v comply_v with_o other_o in_o the_o act_n of_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n without_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n which_o it_o be_v mons._n daillé_n design_n to_o prove_v but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o prove_v that_o inferior_a worship_n be_v not_o idolatry_n we_o desire_v that_o these_o sign_n of_o worship_n may_v be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o public_a practice_n of_o those_o who_o use_v they_o by_o which_o we_o say_v it_o be_v as_o true_o religious_a worship_n as_o the_o nation_n use_v which_o all_o christian_n do_v charge_n with_o idolatry_n but_o if_o your_o meaning_n be_v that_o your_o action_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o your_o own_o sense_n it_o will_v come_v to_o this_o at_o last_o that_o you_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n because_o you_o declare_v you_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o it_o and_o whoever_o condemn_v themselves_o for_o it_o by_o public_a declaration_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o they_o repent_v of_o it_o as_o a_o great_a sin_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v you_o be_v yet_o willing_a to_o do_v i_o pray_v remember_v this_o say_n of_o daille_n when_o you_o think_v to_o justify_v give_v act_n of_o divine_a worship_n to_o a_o creature_n by_o your_o secret_a intention_n for_o he_o say_v and_o you_o seem_v to_o approve_v his_o say_n that_o such_o act_n when_o they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o religious_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v by_o the_o common_a and_o public_a practice_n and_o not_o by_o particular_a intention_n if_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n be_v such_o as_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n belong_v only_o to_o god_n no_o intention_n of_o you_o of_o apply_v they_o after_o a_o inferior_a manner_n can_v excuse_v you_o from_o give_v adoration_n to_o a_o creature_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v such_o act_n which_o god_n have_v appropriate_v to_o himself_o as_o the_o six_o mention_v by_o dr._n st._n for_o who_o dare_v alter_v what_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v r._n p._n i_o think_v you_o be_v turn_v quaker_n 492._o for_o this_o be_v their_o principle_n do_v not_o they_o allege_v christ_n precept_n against_o swear_v and_o then_o say_v who_o dare_v alter_v what_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v p._n d._n i_o may_v as_o well_o fear_v you_o be_v renounce_v christianity_n for_o what_o christian_n ever_o say_v or_o think_v otherwise_o than_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n if_o christ_n precept_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o swear_v do_v you_o real_o think_v it_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o swear_v at_o all_o i_o be_o ashamed_a of_o this_o loose_a not_o to_o say_v profane_a way_n of_o talk_v about_o the_o obligation_n of_o divine_a law_n r._n p._n i_o only_o mention_v this_o by_o the_o by_o to_o let_v you_o see_v what_o kind_n of_o principle_n the_o dr._n make_v use_v of_o to_o combat_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n p._n d._n just_o such_o principle_n as_o all_o christian_n own_o and_o be_v bind_v so_o to_o do_v by_o their_o be_v christian_n but_o do_v you_o think_v in_o earnest_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o god_n r._n p._n no._n but_o t._n g._n mean_n that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o law_n of_o god_n bind_v man_n concern_v these_o external_a act_n of_o worship_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o appoint_v these_o as_o well_o as_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n 493._o and_o to_o determine_v the_o signification_n of_o they_o p._n d._n if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n it_o be_v very_o ill_o express_v but_o i_o say_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v declare_v the_o immutable_a obligation_n of_o that_o law_n concern_v apply_v all_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n only_o to_o god_n and_o that_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o first_o age_n so_o understand_v it_o as_o appear_v not_o bare_o by_o their_o word_n but_o by_o the_o great_a testimony_n of_o their_o action_n when_o such_o multitude_n lay_v down_o their_o life_n upon_o this_o principle_n therefore_o i_o say_v again_o you_o must_v call_v in_o question_n their_o title_n to_o martyrdom_n or_o