Selected quad for the lemma: sense_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n according_a body_n word_n 1,605 5 4.3907 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35987 Two treatises in the one of which the nature of bodies, in the other, the nature of mans soule is looked into in way of discovery of the immortality of reasonable soules. Digby, Kenelm, Sir, 1603-1665. 1644 (1644) Wing D1448; ESTC R9240 548,974 508

There are 18 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

to_o perform_v vital_a motion_n pag._n 203._o §_o 1._o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n with_o the_o precedent_a one_o ibid._n §_o 2._o concern_v several_a composition_n of_o mix_a body_n pag._n 204._o §_o 3._o two_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n pag._n 205._o §_o 4._o a_o engine_n to_o express_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n ibid._n §_o 5._o an_o other_o engine_n by_o which_o may_v be_v express_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n pag._n 207._o §_o 6._o the_o two_o former_a engine_n and_o some_o other_o comparison_n apply_v to_o express_v the_o two_o several_a sort_n of_o live_a creature_n ibid._n §_o 7._o how_o plant_n be_v frame_v pag._n 209._o §_o 8._o how_o sensitive_a creature_n be_v form_v pag._n 210._o chap._n xxiv_o a_o more_o particular_a survey_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n in_o which_o be_v discover_v what_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n be_v first_o generate_v pag._n 213_o §_o 1._o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o seed_n contain_v formal_o every_o part_n of_o the_o parent_n ibid._n §_o 2._o the_o former_a opinion_n reject_v pag._n 214._o §_o 3._o the_o author_n opinion_n of_o this_o question_n pag._n 215._o §_o 4._o their_o opinion_n refute_v who_o hold_v that_o every_o thing_n contain_v formal_o all_o thing_n pag._n 216._o §_o 5._o the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n declare_v and_o confirm_v pag._n 217._o §_o 6._o that_o one_o substance_n be_v change_v into_o a_o other_o pag._n 219._o §_o 7._o concern_v the_o hatch_n of_o chicken_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o other_o animal_n pag._n 220._o §_o 8._o from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o deficience_n or_o excrescence_n of_o the_o parent_n body_n be_v often_o see_v in_o their_o child_n pag._n 221_o §_o 9_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o author_n opinion_n and_o the_o former_a one_o p._n 222_o §_o 10._o that_o the_o hart_n be_v imbue_v with_o the_o general_a specifike_n virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n whereby_o be_v confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o two_o former_a paragraphe_n pag._n 223._o §_o 11._o that_o the_o hart_n be_v the_o first_o part_n generate_v in_o a_o live_a creature_n pag._n 225._o chap._n xxv_o how_o a_o plant_n or_o animal_n come_v to_o that_o figure_n it_o have_v pag._n 226._o §_o 1._o that_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o animal_n be_v produce_v by_o ordinary_a second_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o corporeal_a effect_n pag._n 226._o §_o 2._o that_o the_o several_a figure_n of_o body_n proceed_v from_o a_o defect_n in_o one_o of_o ●he_n three_o dimension_n cause_v by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o accidental_a cause_n pag._n 227_o §_o 3._o the_o former_a doctrine_n be_v confirm_v by_o several_a instance_n pag_n 228_o §_o 4._o the_o same_o doctrine_n apply_v to_o plantes_n pag._n 229_o §_o 5._o the_o same_o doctrine_n declare_v in_o leaf_n of_o tree_n ibid._n §_o 6._o the_o same_o apply_v to_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n pag._n 230_o §_o 7._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o author_n do_v admit_v of_o vis_fw-fr formatrix_fw-la pag._n 231_o chap._n xxvi_o how_o motion_n begin_v in_o live_a creature_n and_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n nutrition_n augmentation_n and_o corruption_n or_o death_n pag._n 232_o §_o 1._o fromwhence_o do_v proceed_v the_o primary_n motion_n and_o growth_n in_o plantes_n ibid._n §_o 2._o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n p._n 233_o §_o 3._o the_o former_a opinion_n reject_v ibid._n §_o 4._o the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n pag._n 234_o §_o 5._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n depend_v original_o of_o its_o fiber_n irrigate_v by_o blood_n pag._n 236_o §_o 6._o a_o objection_n answer_v against_o the_o former_a doctrine_n pag._n 237_o §_o 7._o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o effect_n that_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n pag._n 238_o §_o 8._o of_o nutrition_n pag._n 239_o §_o 9_o of_o augmentation_n pag._n 240_o §_o 10._o of_o death_n and_o sickness_n pag._n 241_o chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o sensible_a quality_n in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a of_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o touch_v taste_n and_o smell_a pag._n 242_o §_o 1._o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o subsequent_a chapter_n with_o the_o precedent_n ibid._n §_o 2._o of_o the_o sense_n and_o sensible_a quality_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v ibid._n §_o 3._o of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v and_o that_o both_o it_o and_o its_o quality_n be_v body_n 244_o §_o 4._o of_o the_o taste_n and_o its_o quality_n that_o they_o be_v body_n pag._n 245_o §_o 5._o that_o the_o smell_n and_o its_o quality_n be_v real_a body_n ibid._n §_o 6._o of_o the_o conformity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o sense_n of_o smell_v and_o taste_v p._n 246_o §_o 7._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v not_o so_o perfect_a in_o man_n as_o in_o beast_n with_o a_o wonderful_a history_n of_o a_o man_n who_o can_v wind_v a_o send_v as_o well_o as_o any_o beast_n pag._n 247_o chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v and_o of_o the_o sensible_a quality_n sound_n p._n 249_o §_o 1._o of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v and_o that_o sound_n be_v pure_o motion_n ibid._n §_o 2._o of_o diverse_a art_n belong_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v all_o which_o confirm_v that_o sound_n be_v nothing_o but_o motion_n pag._n 250_o §_o 3._o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o effect_n cause_v by_o great_a noise_n pag._n 251_o §_o 4._o that_o solid_a body_n may_v conveye_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n or_o sound_n to_o the_o organ_n of_o hear_v pag._n 252_o §_o 5._o where_o the_o motion_n be_v interrupt_v there_o be_v no_o sound_n ibid._n §_o 6._o that_o not_o only_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n but_o all_o other_o motion_n come_v to_o our_o ear_n make_v sound_n pag._n 253_o §_o 7._o how_o one_o sense_n may_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o a_o other_o ibid._n §_o 8._o of_o one_o who_o can_v discern_v sound_n of_o word_n with_o his_o eye_n pag._n 254_o §_o 9_o diverse_a reason_n to_o prove_v sound_a to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o motion_n of_o some_o real_a body_n pag._n 256_o chap._n xxix_o of_o sight_n and_o colour_n pag._n 257_o §_o 1._o that_o colour_n be_v nothing_o but_o light_v mingle_v with_o darkness_n or_o the_o disposition_n off_o a_o body_n superficies_n apt_a to_o reflect_v light_a so_o mingle_v ibid._n §_o 2._o concern_v the_o disposition_n of_o those_o body_n which_o produce_v white_a or_o black_a colour_n pag._n 259_o §_o 3._o the_o former_a doctrine_n confirm_v by_o aristotle_n authority_n reason_n and_o experience_n ibid._n §_o 4._o how_o the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n do_v follow_v out_o of_o various_a degree_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n pag._n 260_o §_o 5._o why_o some_o body_n be_v diaphanous_a other_o opacous_a pag._n 261_o §_o 6._o the_o former_a doctrine_n of_o colour_n confirm_v by_o the_o generation_n of_o white_a and_o black_a in_o body_n pag._n 262_o chap._n xxx_o of_o luminous_a or_o apparente_n colour_n pag._n 262_o §_o 1._o apparition_n of_o colour_n through_o a_o prism_n or_o triangular_a glass_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n ibid._n §_o 2._o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o object_n make_v several_a angle_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o prism_n pag._n 263_o §_o 3._o the_o reason_n why_o some_o time_n the_o same_o object_n appear_v throwgh_n the_o prism_n in_o two_o place_n and_o in_o one_o place_n more_o lively_a in_o the_o other_o place_n more_o dim_a ibid._n §_o 4._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a colour_n that_o appear_v in_o look_v throwgh_n a_o prism_n pag._n 264_o §_o 5._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o prism_n in_o one_o position_n may_v make_v the_o colour_n appear_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o do_v when_o it_o be_v in_o a_o other_o position_n pag._n 265_o §_o 6._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a colour_n in_o general_a by_o pure_a light_n pass_v through_o a_o prism_n pag_n 266_o §_o 7._o upon_o what_o side_n every_o colour_n appear_v that_o be_v make_v by_o pure_a light_n pass_v through_o a_o prism_n pag._n 267_o chap._n xxxi_o the_o cause_n of_o certain_a appearance_n in_o luminous_a colour_n with_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o discourse_n touch_v the_o sense_n and_o the_o sensible_a quality_n pag._n 268_o §_o 1._o the_o reason_n of_o each_o several_a colour_n in_o particular_a cause_v by_o light_n pass_v through_o a_o prism_n pag._n 268_o §_o 2._o a_o difficult_a problem_n resolve_v touch_v the_o prism_n pag._n 270_o §_o 3._o of_o the_o rainbow_n and_o how_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o any_o body_n we_o may_v know_v the_o composition_n of_o
and_o the_o like_a in_o a_o apple_n for_o as_o these_o be_v not_o different_a body_n or_o substance_n distinguish_v one_o from_o a_o other_o but_o be_v the_o same_o one_o entire_a thing_n work_v several_o upon_o the_o sense_n and_o that_o according_o make_v these_o different_a picture_n in_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v there_o as_o much_o distinguish_v as_o if_o they_o be_v picture_n of_o different_a substance_n so_o the_o part_n which_o be_v consider_v in_o quantity_n be_v not_o diverse_a thing_n but_o be_v only_o a_o virtue_n or_o power_n to_o be_v diverse_a thing_n which_o virtue_n make_v several_a impression_n upon_o the_o sense_n occasion_v several_a notion_n in_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o understanding_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o prone_a to_o conceive_v those_o part_n as_o distinct_a thing_n by_o how_o much_o quantity_n be_v near_a to_o be_v distinct_a thing_n than_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o apple_n be_v for_o quantity_n be_v a_o possibility_n to_o be_v make_v distinct_a thing_n by_o division_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o virtue_n to_o do_v distinct_a thing_n and_o yet_o as_o we_o have_v touch_v above_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o manifest_a then_o that_o if_o quantity_n be_v divisibility_n which_o be_v a_o possibility_n that_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o these_o part_n be_v not_o yet_o diverse_a thing_n so_o that_o if_o for_o example_n a_o rod_n be_v lay_v before_o we_o and_o half_a of_o it_o be_v hide_v from_o our_o sight_n and_o the_o other_o half_o appear_v it_o be_v not_o one_o part_n or_o thing_n that_o show_v itself_o and_o a_o other_o part_n or_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o show_v itself_o but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o rod_n or_o thing_n which_o show_v itself_o according_a to_o the_o possibility_n of_o be_v one_o new_a thing_n but_o do_v not_o show_v itself_o according_a to_o the_o possibility_n of_o be_v the_o other_o of_o the_o two_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o division_n which_o example_n if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v will_v make_v it_o much_o more_o easy_o sink_v into_o we_o that_o a_o hand_n or_o eye_n or_o foot_n be_v not_o a_o distinct_a thing_n by_o itself_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o man_n according_a as_o he_o have_v a_o certain_a virtue_n or_o power_n in_o he_o to_o distinct_a operation_n for_o if_o you_o sever_v any_o of_o these_o part_n from_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o hand_n can_v no_o more_o hold_v nor_o the_o eye_n see_v nor_o the_o foot_n walk_v which_o be_v the_o power_n that_o essential_o constitute_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o long_o a_o hand_n a_o eye_n or_o a_o foot_n now_o then_o to_o come_v to_o the_o objection_n no._n let_v we_o examine_v how_o far_o sense_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o this_o difficulty_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o sense_n can_v determine_v any_o one_o part_n in_o a_o body_n for_o if_o it_o can_v it_o will_v precise_o tell_v where_o that_o part_n begin_v or_o end_v but_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o it_o begin_v and_o end_v in_o indivisibles_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o sense_n can_v determine_v of_o they_o if_o then_o sense_n can_v determine_v any_o one_o part_n how_o shall_v it_o see_v that_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o part_n again_o consider_v that_o all_o that_o whereof_o sense_n be_v capable_a be_v divisible_a it_o still_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o all_o it_o see_v there_o be_v more_o part_n than_o one_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o discern_v nor_o inform_v we_o of_o any_o that_o be_v one_o alone_o nor_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v one_o for_o it_o never_o can_v discern_v it_o but_o what_o be_v many_o be_v many_o one_o and_o can_v not_o be_v know_v by_o that_o which_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v one_o and_o consequent_o sense_n can_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v many_o wherefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o we_o may_v not_o rely_v upon_o sense_n for_o this_o question_n and_o as_o for_o reason_n she_o have_v already_o give_v her_o verdict_n so_o that_o nothing_o remain_v but_o to_o show_v why_o we_o talk_v as_o we_o do_v in_o ordinary_a discourse_n of_o many_o part_n and_o that_o what_o we_o say_v in_o that_o kind_n be_v true_a notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o will_v appear_v plain_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o our_o understanding_n have_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o better_a discern_v of_o thing_n to_o impose_v upon_o a_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v under_o one_o notion_n the_o exclusion_n of_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v under_o other_o notion_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a unto_o all_o scholar_n when_o the_o mark_n of_o exclusion_n be_v express_o put_v as_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o white_a thing_n add_v the_o reduplication_n as_o it_o be_v white_a which_o exclude_v all_o other_o consideration_n of_o that_o thing_n beside_o the_o whiteness_n of_o it_o but_o when_o it_o come_v under_o some_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o may_v deceive_v those_o that_o be_v not_o cunning_a though_o indeed_o most_o man_n discover_v it_o in_o such_o name_n as_o we_o call_v abstract_v as_o humanity_n animality_n and_o the_o like_a but_o it_o easy_o deceive_v when_o it_o come_v in_o concrete_a name_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o part_n in_o general_a or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o particular_a part_n as_o a_o hand_n a_o eye_n a_o inch_n a_o ell_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n for_o as_o you_o see_v that_o a_o part_n exclude_v both_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o of_o the_o remain_a part_n so_o do_v a_o hand_n a_o eye_n a_o ell_n exclude_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o thing_n whereof_o the_o hand_n be_v a_o hand_n and_o the_o ell_n be_v a_o ell_n and_o so_o forth_o now_o then_o as_o every_o man_n see_v evident_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v the_o wall_n as_o it_o be_v white_a be_v plaster_n or_o stone_n no_o more_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o foot_n because_o the_o word_n hand_n signify_v as_o much_o in_o itself_o as_o if_o the_o man_n be_v take_v by_o reduplication_n to_o be_v the_o man_n as_o he_o be_v hand_n or_o as_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o hold_v so_o likewise_o in_o the_o rod_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v that_o the_o part_n see_v be_v the_o part_n unseen_a because_o the_o part_n see_v signify_v the_o rod_n as_o it_o be_v a_o possibility_n to_o be_v make_v by_o division_n such_o a_o thing_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o sight_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v clear_a how_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o point_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o wrongful_a apply_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o notion_n and_o of_o name_n to_o the_o object_n and_o thing_n which_o we_o know_v where_o of_o we_o give_v warn_v in_o the_o begin_n 2.3_o divisibility_n after_o which_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v of_o this_o subject_n but_o to_o enumerate_v the_o several_a speciese_n of_o quantity_n according_a to_o that_o division_n which_o logician_n for_o more_o facility_n of_o discourse_n have_v make_v of_o it_o namely_o these_o six_o magnitudine_fw-la place_n motion_n time_n number_n and_o weight_n of_o which_o the_o two_o first_o be_v permanent_a and_o lie_v still_o expose_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o whosoever_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o they_o which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o measure_v what_o part_n they_o be_v divisible_a into_o how_o many_o else_o foot_n inch_n a_o thing_n be_v long_o broad_a or_o deep_a how_o great_a a_o place_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o big_a or_o lesser_a than_o such_o a_o other_o and_o by_o such_o consideration_n as_o these_o which_o do_v all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o express_v the_o essence_n of_o those_o two_o speciese_n of_o quantity_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n the_o two_o next_o motion_n and_o time_n though_o they_o be_v of_o a_o fleet_a propriety_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o original_n and_o essential_a nature_n they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o like_a divisibility_n into_o part_n which_o be_v measure_v by_o pass_v over_o so_o great_a or_o so_o little_a distance_n and_o by_o year_n day_n hour_n minute_n and_o the_o like_a number_n we_o also_o see_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v divisible_a into_o so_o many_o determinate_a part_n and_o be_v measure_v by_o unity_n or_o by_o lesser_a number_n so_o or_o so_o often_o contain_v in_o a_o propose_v great_a and_o the_o like_a be_v evident_a of_o weight_n which_o be_v divisible_a into_o pound_n ounce_n dam_n or_o grain_n and_o by_o they_o be_v
my_o reader_n if_o he_o be_v curious_a to_o entertain_v himself_o with_o a_o full_a variety_n of_o such_o shine_a wonder_n to_o our_o ingenious_a countryman_n and_o my_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n hall_n who_o at_o my_o last_o be_v at_o liege_n show_v i_o there_o most_o of_o the_o experience_n i_o have_v mention_v together_o with_o several_a other_o very_o fine_a and_o remarkable_a curiosity_n concern_v light_n which_o he_o promise_v i_o he_o will_v short_o publish_v in_o a_o work_n that_o he_o have_v already_o cast_v and_o almost_o finish_v upon_o that_o subject_n and_o in_o it_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o will_v give_v entire_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o the_o doubt_n and_o problem_n that_o may_v occur_v in_o this_o subject_n whereas_o my_o little_a exercise_n former_o in_o make_v experiment_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o my_o less_o conveniency_n of_o attempt_v any_o now_o make_v i_o content_v myself_o with_o thus_o spin_v of_o a_o course_n thridde_v from_o wool_n card_v i_o by_o other_o that_o may_v run_v through_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o colour_n who_o cause_n have_v hitherto_o be_v so_o much_o admire_v and_o that_o it_o will_v do_v so_o i_o be_o strong_o persuade_v both_o because_o if_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o have_v assign_v a_o priori_fw-la i_o think_v they_o appear_v very_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o to_o reason_n and_o if_o i_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o several_a phoenomens_n which_o mr._n hall_n show_v i_o and_o to_o as_o many_o other_o as_o i_o have_v otherwise_o meet_v with_o i_o find_v they_o agree_v exact_o with_o they_o and_o render_v a_o full_a account_n of_o they_o and_o thus_o you_o have_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o luminous_a colour_n resolve_v into_o the_o mixtion_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n by_o the_o due_a order_n of_o which_o who_o have_v skill_n therein_o may_v produce_v any_o middle_a colour_n he_o please_v as_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v the_o experience_n of_o infinite_a change_n in_o such_o sort_n make_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v unto_o i_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o manifest_a than_o that_o luminous_a colour_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o way_n that_o be_v here_o deliver_v of_o which_o how_o that_o gentle_a and_o obedient_a philosophy_n of_o quality_n ready_o obedient_a to_o what_o hard_a task_n soever_o you_o assign_v it_o will_v render_v a_o rational_a account_n and_o what_o discreet_a virtue_n it_o will_v give_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o produce_v different_a colour_n and_o to_o make_v different_a appearance_n mere_o by_o such_o nice_a change_n of_o situation_n i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v but_o peradventure_o the_o patroness_n of_o it_o may_v say_v that_o every_o such_o circumstance_n be_v a_o conditio_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o therewith_o no_o doubt_n their_o auditor_n will_v be_v much_o the_o wise_a in_o comprehend_v the_o particular_a nature_n of_o light_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n that_o have_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o it_o itself_o the_o rainbow_n for_o who_o sake_n most_o man_n handle_v this_o matter_n of_o luminous_a colour_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o way_n we_o have_v deliver_v for_o the_o production_n of_o such_o colour_n and_o have_v its_o origine_fw-la from_o refraction_n when_o the_o eye_n be_v at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o refract_a body_n look_v upon_o it_o to_o discern_v what_o appear_v in_o it_o the_o speculation_n of_o which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o that_o excellent_a discourse_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n which_o be_v the_o six_o of_o his_o meteor_n where_o he_o have_v with_o great_a acuratenesse_n deliver_v a_o most_o ingenious_a doctrine_n of_o this_o mystery_n have_v not_o his_o bad_a chance_n of_o miss_v in_o a_o former_a principle_n as_o i_o conceive_v somewhat_o obscure_v it_o for_o he_o there_o give_v the_o cause_n so_o neat_a and_o so_o just_o calculate_v to_o the_o appearance_n as_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o wonder_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v perplex_v so_o many_o great_a wit_n as_o may_v almost_o be_v see_v with_o our_o very_a eye_n when_o look_v upon_o the_o fresh_a dew_n in_o a_o sunneshiny_a morning_n we_o may_v in_o due_a position_n perceive_v the_o raynebow_n colour_n not_o three_o yard_n distant_a from_o we_o in_o which_o we_o may_v distinguish_v even_o single_a drop_n with_o their_o effect_n but_o he_o have_v determine_v the_o nature_n of_o light_a to_o consist_v in_o motion_n and_o proceed_v consequent_o he_o conclude_v colour_n to_o be_v but_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n by_o which_o i_o fear_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o good_a account_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o the_o experience_n we_o see_v but_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o that_o point_n i_o conceive_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n satisfaction_n therein_o and_o to_o secure_v he_o that_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o colour_n in_o the_o rainbow_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o colour_n be_v likewise_o reduce_v to_o the_o mingle_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n which_o be_v our_o principal_a intent_n to_o prove_v add_v thereunto_o by_o way_n of_o advertissement_fw-fr for_o other_o who_o leisure_n may_v permit_v they_o to_o make_v use_n thereof_o that_o who_o shall_v balance_v the_o proportion_n of_o luminous_a colour_n may_v peradventure_o make_v himself_o a_o step_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o body_n which_o real_o and_o constant_o do_v wear_v like_o dye_n for_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o least_o part_n of_o such_o body_n joint_o with_o the_o connexion_n or_o mingle_v of_o they_o with_o pore_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v that_o which_o make_v they_o reflect_v light_n unto_o our_o eye_n in_o such_o proportion_n as_o the_o luminous_a colour_n of_o their_o tincture_n and_o semblance_n do_v for_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o body_n in_o order_n to_o reflect_v of_o light_n either_o the_o extancy_n and_o cavity_n of_o they_o or_o their_o hardness_n and_o softness_n as_o for_o the_o first_o the_o proportion_n of_o light_n mingle_v with_o darkness_n will_v be_v vary_v according_a as_o the_o extancy_n or_o the_o cavity_n do_v exceed_v and_o as_o each_o of_o they_o be_v great_a or_o small_a since_o cavity_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o darkness_n in_o respect_n of_o extancy_n as_o our_o modern_a astronomer_n do_v show_v when_o they_o give_v account_n of_o the_o face_n as_o some_o call_v it_o in_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o moon_n likewise_o in_o regard_n of_o soft_a or_o of_o resistent_fw-la part_n light_n will_v be_v reflect_v by_o they_o more_o or_o less_o strong_o that_o be_v more_o or_o less_o mingle_v with_o darkness_n for_o whereas_o it_o rebound_v smart_o back_o if_o it_o strike_v upon_o a_o hard_a and_o a_o resistent_fw-la body_n and_o according_o 〈◊〉_d ●hew_v itself_o in_o a_o bright_a colour_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n not_o reflect_v at_o all_o 〈…〉_z very_o feeble_o if_o it_o penetrate_v into_o a_o body_n of_o much_o humidity_n or_o if_o choose_v itself_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o and_o that_o little_a which_o come_v so_o weak_o from_o it_o must_v consequent_o appear_v of_o a_o dusky_a dye_n and_o these_o two_o be_v all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o colour_n we_o see_v in_o body_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o body_n in_o which_o the_o real_a colour_n appear_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v determine_v from_o which_o of_o they_o it_o proceed_v and_o then_o by_o the_o colour_n you_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o composition_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o rare_a and_o dense_a part_n which_o by_o reflect_a light_n beget_v it_o in_o fine_a density_n out_o of_o all_o we_o have_v hitherto_o say_v in_o this_o chapter_n we_o may_v conclude_v the_o primary_n intent_n of_o our_o so_o long_a discourse_n which_o be_v that_o as_o well_o the_o sense_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o the_o sensible_a quality_n in_o body_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mixtion_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n as_o well_o as_o the_o natural_a quality_n we_o speak_v of_o in_o their_o place_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o the_o other_o couple_n or_o pair_n which_o beat_v upon_o our_o touch_n be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o we_o see_v in_o other_o body_n the_o quality_n which_o move_v our_o taste_n and_o smell_v be_v manifest_o a_o kin_n and_o join_v with_o they_o light_n we_o have_v conclude_v to_o be_v fire_n and_o of_o motion_n which_o affect_v our_o ear_n it_o be_v not_o disputable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o all_o sensible_a quality_n be_v as_o true_o body_n as_o those_o other_o quality_n which_o we_o call_v natural_a to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o propriety_n of_o these_o sensible_a quality_n be_v such_o as_o proceed_v evident_o from_o rarity_n and_o
density_n for_o to_o omit_v those_o which_o our_o touch_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o too_o plain_a to_o be_v question_v physician_n judge_v and_o determine_v the_o natural_a quality_n of_o meat_n and_o of_o medecine_n and_o of_o simple_n by_o their_o taste_n and_o smell_n by_o those_o quality_n they_o find_v out_o power_n in_o they_o to_o do_v material_a operation_n and_o such_o as_o our_o instrument_n for_o cut_v file_v brush_v and_o the_o like_a do_v unto_o rude_a and_o grosser_n body_n all_o which_o virtue_n be_v in_o these_o instrument_n by_o the_o different_a temper_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n be_v a_o convince_a argument_n that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o same_o cause_n which_o must_v produce_v effect_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o their_o smell_n and_o taste_n and_o as_o for_o light_n it_o be_v know_v how_o corporeal_o it_o work_v upon_o our_o eye_n again_o if_o we_o look_v particular_o into_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o nothing_o but_o such_o quality_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o all_o other_o natural_a body_n if_o we_o search_v into_o our_o eye_n we_o shall_v discover_v in_o it_o nothing_o but_o diaphaneity_n softness_n diverse_a colour_n and_o consistency_n which_o all_o anatomist_n to_o explicate_v do_v parallel_n in_o other_o body_n the_o like_a be_v of_o our_o tongue_n our_o nostril_n and_o our_o ear_n as_o for_o our_o touch_n that_o be_v so_o material_a a_o sense_n and_o so_o diffuse_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n we_o can_v have_v no_o difficulty_n about_o it_o see_v then_o that_o all_o the_o quality_n we_o can_v discover_v in_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v make_v by_o the_o various_a mingling_n of_o rarity_n with_o density_n how_o can_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o active_a power_n over_o these_o patient_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o kind_n again_o see_v that_o the_o example_n above_o bring_v do_v convince_v that_o the_o object_n of_o one_o sense_n may_v be_v know_v by_o a_o other_o who_o can_v doubt_v of_o a_o community_n among_o they_o if_o not_o of_o degree_n at_o ●●e_z least_o of_o the_o whole_a kind_n as_o we_o see_v that_o the_o touch_n be_v the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o consequent_o that_o be_v evident_o corpore●●●_n and_o consist_v in_o a_o temper_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n why_o shall_v we_o m●●e_v difficulty_n in_o allow_v the_o like_a of_o the_o rest_n beside_o let_v we_o compose_v of_o rarity_n and_o density_n such_o temper_n as_o we_o find_v in_o our_o sense_n and_o let_v we_o again_o compose_v of_o rarity_n and_o density_n such_o actor_n as_o we_o have_v determine_v the_o quality_n which_o we_o call_v sensible_a to_o be_v and_o will_v it_o not_o manifest_o follow_v that_o these_o two_o apply_v to_o one_o a_o other_o must_v produce_v such_o effect_n as_o we_o affirm_v our_o sense_n have_v that_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o outward_a object_n by_o different_a degree_n unto_o a_o inward_a receiver_n they_o again_o let_v we_o cast_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o natural_a resolution_n of_o body_n and_o how_o they_o move_v we_o and_o we_o shall_v thereby_o discover_v both_o what_o the_o sense_n be_v and_o why_o they_o be_v just_a so_o many_o and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v more_o for_o a_o outward_a body_n may_v move_v we_o either_o in_o its_o own_o bulk_n or_o quantity_n or_o as_o it_o work_v upon_o a_o other_o the_o first_o be_v do_v by_o the_o touch_n the_o second_o by_o the_o ear_n when_o a_o body_n move_v the_o air_n make_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o motion_n now_o in_o resolution_n there_o be_v three_o active_a part_n proceed_v from_o a_o body_n which_o have_v power_n to_o move_v us._n the_o fiery_a part_n which_o you_o see_v work_v upon_o our_o eye_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o light_n the_o airy_a part_n which_o we_o know_v move_v our_o nostril_n by_o be_v suck_v in_o with_o the_o air_n and_o last_o the_o salt_n which_o dissolve_v in_o water_n and_o so_o move_v our_o watery_a sense_n which_o be_v our_o taste_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o active_a part_n that_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o a_o body_n how_o can_v we_o imagine_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o more_o sense_n to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o for_o what_o the_o stable_a body_n show_v of_o itself_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o touch_n what_o as_o it_o move_v to_o hear_v what_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o resolve_a atom_n that_o fly_v abroad_o will_v concern_v the_o other_o three_o sense_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v and_o more_o way_n of_o work_v or_o of_o active_a part_n we_o can_v not_o conceive_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o body_n final_o if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v our_o sense_n but_o to_o bring_v we_o into_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o substance_n we_o converse_v with_o all_o sure_o to_o effect_v this_o there_o can_v not_o be_v invent_v a_o better_a or_o more_o reasonable_a expedient_a then_o to_o bring_v unto_o our_o judgement_n seat_n the_o likeness_n or_o extracte_n of_o those_o substance_n in_o so_o delicate_a a_o model_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v offensive_a or_o cumbersome_a like_o so_o many_o pattern_n present_v unto_o we_o to_o know_v by_o they_o what_o the_o whole_a piece_n be_v for_o all_o similitude_n be_v a_o communication_n between_o two_o thing_n in_o that_o quality_n wherein_o there_o likeness_n consist_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o nature_n have_v give_v we_o by_o the_o mean_v we_o have_v explicate_v a_o essay_n of_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o fall_v under_o our_o commerce_n whereby_o to_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v profitable_a or_o nocive_a unto_o we_o and_o yet_o in_o so_o delicate_a and_o subtle_a a_o quantity_n as_o may_v in_o no_o way_n be_v offensive_a to_o we_o while_o we_o take_v our_o measure_n to_o attract_v what_o be_v good_a and_o avoid_v what_o be_v noxious_a the_o two_o and_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o sensation_n or_o the_o motion_n whereby_o sense_n be_v proper_o exercise_v out_o of_o the_o consideration_n which_o we_o have_v deliver_v in_o these_o last_o chapter_n sensation_n the_o reader_n may_v gather_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o vulgar_a philosopher_n who_o to_o explicate_v life_n and_o sense_n be_v not_o content_a to_o give_v we_o term_n without_o explicate_v they_o but_o will_v force_v we_o to_o believe_v contradiction_n tell_v we_o that_o life_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v a_o power_n to_o work_v upon_o itself_o and_o that_o sensation_n be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o active_a part_n of_o the_o same_o sense_n upon_o its_o passive_a part_n and_o yet_o will_v admit_v no_o part_n in_o it_o but_o will_v have_v the_o same_o indivisible_a power_n work_n upon_o itself_o and_o this_o with_o such_o violence_n and_o downebearing_a of_o all_o opposition_n that_o they_o deem_v he_o not_o considerable_a in_o the_o school_n who_o shall_v offer_v only_o to_o doubt_v of_o what_o they_o teach_v he_o hereabout_o but_o brand_v he_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o one_o who_o know_v not_o and_o contradict_v the_o very_a first_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a we_o shall_v look_v somewhat_o more_o particular_o into_o the_o manner_n how_o sensation_n be_v make_v mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n who_o by_o his_o great_a and_o heroyke_a attempt_n and_o by_o show_v mankind_n how_o to_o steer_v and_o husband_n their_o reason_n to_o best_a advantage_n have_v leave_v we_o no_o excuse_n for_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o thing_n worth_a the_o know_a explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o sense_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o body_n without_o we_o in_o certain_a circumstance_n do_v give_v a_o blow_n upon_o our_o exterior_a organ_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o continuity_n of_o the_o part_n that_o blow_n or_o motion_n be_v continue_v till_o it_o come_v to_o our_o brain_n and_o seat_n of_o knowledge_n upon_o which_o it_o give_v a_o stroke_n answerable_a to_o that_o which_o the_o outward_a sense_n first_o receive_v and_o there_o this_o knock_n cause_v a_o particular_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o depend_v off_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o object_n that_o produce_v it_o our_o soul_n and_o mind_n have_v notice_n by_o this_o mean_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o knock_v at_o our_o gate_n and_o by_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o knock_n or_o motion_n that_o our_o brain_n feel_v which_o arise_v from_o as_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o object_n that_o cause_v they_o we_o be_v enable_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o every_o thing_n we_o
actual_o work_v without_o but_o that_o which_o indeed_o convince_v i_o to_o believe_v i_o go_v not_o wrong_v in_o this_o course_n which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o for_o extern_a body_n work_v upon_o our_o sense_n and_o knowledgde_a be_v first_o the_o convenience_n and_o agreeablenesse_n to_o nature_n both_o in_o the_o object_n and_o in_o we_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o that_o manner_n and_o next_o a_o difficulty_n in_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o way_n which_o i_o think_v make_v it_o impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o then_o his_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a of_o any_o i_o have_v hitherto_o meet_v withal_o and_o my_o supply_n what_o his_o fall_v short_a in_o and_o be_v sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o effect_n we_o see_v i_o shall_v not_o think_v i_o do_v amiss_o in_o believe_v my_o own_o to_o be_v true_a till_o some_o body_n else_o show_v a_o better_a brain_n let_v we_o examine_v these_o consideration_n one_o after_o a_o other_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o we_o have_v already_o establish_v that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a flux_n of_o little_a part_n or_o atom_n out_o of_o all_o sensible_a body_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o four_o element_n and_o be_v here_o in_o the_o sphere_n of_o continual_a motion_n by_o action_n and_o passion_n and_o such_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n these_o little_a part_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o get_v in_o at_o the_o door_n of_o our_o body_n and_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o our_o nerve_n which_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v unavoidable_a but_o that_o of_o necessity_n th●y_o must_v make_v some_o motion_n in_o the_o brain_n as_o by_o the_o explication_n we_o have_v make_v of_o our_o outward_a sense_n be_v manifest_a and_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o source_n and_o origine_fw-la of_o all_o such_o motion_n in_o the_o animal_n as_o be_v term_v voluntary_a this_o stroke_n of_o the_o object_n will_v have_v the_o power_n to_o cause_v some_o variation_n in_o its_o motion_n that_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n and_o by_o consequence_n must_v be_v a_o sensation_n for_o that_o change_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o object_n be_v cause_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n in_o the_o animal_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v sensation_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v best_a satisfaction_n by_o consider_v how_o it_o fare_v with_o every_o sense_n in_o particular_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o touch_n or_o feel_n be_v affect_v by_o the_o little_a body_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v squeeze_a or_o evaporate_v from_o the_o object_n and_o do_v get_v into_o our_o flesh_n and_o consequent_o do_v mingle_v themselves_o with_o our_o spirit_n and_o according_o our_o hand_n be_v heat_v with_o the_o flood_n of_o subtle_a fire_n which_o from_o a_o great_a one_o without_o stream_v into_o it_o and_o be_v benumb_v with_o multitude_n of_o little_a body_n of_o cold_a that_o settle_v in_o it_o all_o which_o little_a body_n of_o heat_n or_o of_o cold_a or_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o they_o be_v when_o they_o be_v once_o get_v in_o must_v needs_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o spirit_n they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o nerve_n and_o consequent_o must_v go_v along_o with_o they_o up_o to_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v so_o little_a that_o the_o most_o accurate_a inspectour_n of_o nature_n can_v not_o distinguish_v any_o little_a cavity_n or_o hole_n run_v along_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o the_o spirit_n which_o ebb_n and_o flow_v in_o those_o channel_n be_v so_o infinite_o subtle_a and_o in_o so_o small_a a_o quantity_n as_o such_o channel_n can_v contain_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o ato●e_n of_o insensible_a biggenesse_n be_v sufficient_a to_o imbue_v the_o whole_a length_n and_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o one_o nerve_n and_o that_o atom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o liquor_n it_o be_v immerse_v in_o be_v present_o and_o as_o it_o be_v instant_o diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o it_o the_o source_n therefore_o of_o that_o liquor_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n it_o can_v not_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o extern_a object_n must_v needs_o affect_v the_o brain_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o say_a atom_n that_o be_v give_v a_o motion_n or_o knock_v conformable_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o for_o our_o taste_n it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o the_o little_a part_n express_v out_o of_o the_o body_n which_o affect_v it_o do_v mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v in_o the_o tongue_n be_v continuate_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o then_o by_o our_o former_a argument_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o must_v reach_v unto_o the_o brain_n and_o for_o our_o smell_a there_o be_v nothing_o can_v hinder_v odour_n from_o have_v immediate_a passage_n up_o to_o our_o brain_n when_o by_o our_o nose_n they_o be_v once_o get_v into_o our_o head_n in_o our_o hear_n there_o be_v a_o little_a more_o difficulty_n for_o sound_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n spirit_n which_o strike_v our_o ear_n it_o may_v seem_v more_o than_o need_v to_o send_v any_o corporeal_a substance_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o vibration_n of_o the_o outward_a air_n shake_v the_o drum_n of_o the_o ear_n do_v give_v a_o like_a motion_n to_o the_o air_n within_o the_o ear_n that_o on_o the_o inside_n touch_v the_o tympane_n and_o so_o this_o air_n thus_o move_v shake_v and_o beat_v upon_o the_o brain_n but_o this_o i_o conceive_v will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o actual_a motion_n in_o the_o make_n of_o hear_v i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o sound_n can_v be_v conserve_v in_o the_o memory_n since_o of_o necessity_n motion_n must_v always_o reside_v in_o some_o body_n which_o argument_n we_o shall_v press_v anon_o against_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o opinion_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n out_o of_o this_o difficulty_n the_o very_a inspection_n of_o the_o part_n within_o the_o ear_n seem_v to_o lead_v we_o for_o have_v there_o be_v nothing_o necessary_a beside_o motion_n the_o very_a strike_v of_o the_o outward_a air_n against_o the_o tympanum_fw-la will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o other_o particular_a and_o extraordinary_a organization_n to_o have_v produce_v sound_n and_o to_o have_v carry_v their_o motion_n up_o to_o the_o brain_n as_o we_o see_v the_o head_n of_o a_o drum_n bring_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n unto_o our_o ear_n when_o we_o lay_v it_o thereunto_o as_o we_o have_v former_o deliver_v but_o anatomist_n find_v other_o tool_n and_o instrument_n that_o seem_v fit_a to_o work_v and_o forge_v body_n withal_o which_o we_o can_v not_o imagine_v nature_n make_v in_o vain_a there_o be_v a_o hammer_n and_o a_o anvil_n whereof_o the_o hammer_n strike_v upon_o the_o anvil_n must_v of_o necessity_n beat_v off_o such_o little_a part_n of_o the_o brainy_a steame_n as_o fly_v about_o do_v light_n and_o stick_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o anvil_n these_o by_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o air_n follow_v its_o course_n can_v not_o miss_v of_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n whereunto_o the_o air_n within_o the_o ear_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v give_v their_o knock_n they_o rebound_v back_o again_o into_o the_o celles_fw-fr of_o the_o brain_n fit_v for_o harbour_n to_o such_o wing_a messenger_n where_o they_o remain_v lodge_v in_o quietness_n till_o they_o be_v call_v for_o again_o to_o renew_v the_o effect_n which_o the_o sound_n do_v make_v at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o various_a blow_n which_o the_o hammer_n strike_v according_a to_o the_o various_a vibration_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la unto_o which_o the_o hammer_n be_v fasten_v and_o therefore_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o motion_n must_v needs_o make_v great_a difference_n of_o biggeness_n and_o cause_v great_a variety_n of_o smartness_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o little_a body_n which_o they_o forge_v the_o last_o sense_n be_v of_o see_v who_o action_n we_o can_v not_o doubt_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o reflection_n of_o light_n unto_o our_o eye_n spirit_n from_o the_o body_n which_o we_o see_v and_o this_o light_n come_v impregnate_v with_o a_o tincture_n draw_v from_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o object_n it_o be_v reflect_v from_o that_o be_v it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o several_a of_o the_o little_a atom_n which_o of_o themselves_o do_v stream_n and_o it_o cut_v from_o the_o body_n it_o strike_v upon_o and_o rebound_v from_o and_o they_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o light_n do_v in_o company_n of_o it_o
as_o soon_o as_o the_o master_a violence_n leave_v they_o at_o liberty_n pleasure_n therefore_o must_v be_v contrary_a to_o this_o and_o consist_v in_o a_o moderate_a dilatation_n for_o a_o immoderate_a one_o will_v cause_v a_o compression_n in_o some_o adherent_a part_n and_o there_o will_v become_v pain_n and_o conformable_a to_o this_o we_o experience_n that_o general_o they_o be_v hard_a thing_n which_o breed_v pain_n unto_o we_o and_o that_o these_o which_o breed_v pleasure_n be_v oily_a and_o soft_a as_o meat_n and_o odour_n which_o be_v sweet_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_v and_o soft_a substance_n which_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o touch_n the_o excess_n of_o all_o which_o prove_v offensive_a and_o painful_a so_o that_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o pleasure_n one_o enter_v present_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o pain_n now_o then_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o the_o little_a similitude_n of_o body_n which_o from_o without_o do_v come_v into_o the_o fantasy_n must_v of_o necessity_n work_v there_o according_a to_o their_o little_a power_n effect_n proportionable_a to_o what_o they_o wrought_v first_o in_o the_o outward_a sense_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o sense_n that_o be_v the_o nerve_n and_o the_o septum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la have_v both_o of_o they_o their_o origine_fw-la from_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n of_o purity_n and_o refinement_n the_o same_o object_n must_v needs_o workelike_a effect_n in_o both_o compress_v or_o dilate_v they_o proportionable_o to_o one_o a_o other_o which_o compression_n or_o dilatation_n be_v not_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o outward_a sense_n but_o as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o the_o hart_n and_o that_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o all_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n wrought_v in_o other_o part_n and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v die_v they_o into_o those_o quality_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o feel_v either_o itself_o so_o that_o the_o stroke_n of_o any_o little_a similitude_n upon_o the_o fantasy_n do_v make_v only_a compression_n or_o dilatation_n there_o not_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n passion_n now_o their_o body_n or_o similitude_n if_o they_o be_v reverberate_v from_o the_o fantasy_n or_o septum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la upon_o the_o little_a root_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o couple_n which_o go_v to_o the_o hart_n they_o must_v needs_o work_v there_o a_o proportionable_a impression_n to_o what_o they_o wrought_v upon_o the_o fancy_n either_o compress_v or_o dilate_v it_o and_o the_o hart_n be_v extreme_o passive_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o exceed_a tenderness_n and_o heat_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o change_v its_o motion_n at_o the_o least_o in_o part_n if_o not_o in_o whole_a and_o this_o with_o relation_n to_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o hart_n itself_o the_o other_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o stroke_n this_o change_n of_o motion_n and_o different_a beat_n of_o the_o hart_n be_v that_o which_o proper_o be_v call_v passion_n and_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o pleasure_n or_o with_o grief_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o impression_n that_o either_o contract_v or_o dilate_v the_o hart_n and_o the_o spirir_n about_o it_o and_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o of_o the_o pulse_n conformable_a whereunto_o physician_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o every_o passion_n have_v a_o distinct_a pulse_n these_o pulse_n be_v divide_v in_o common_a passion_n by_o abundance_n or_o by_o want_n of_o spirit_n yet_o in_o both_o kind_n they_o may_v have_v common_a difference_n for_o in_o abundance_n the_o pulse_n may_v be_v quick_a or_o slow_a regular_a or_o irregular_a equal_a or_o unequal_a and_o the_o like_a may_v happen_v in_o defect_n of_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n which_o be_v their_o cause_n again_o the_o object_n by_o be_v present_a or_o absent_a near_a or_o further_o off_o make_v the_o stroke_n great_a or_o lesser_a and_o according_o vary_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n let_v we_o then_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v that_o life_n consist_v in_o heat_n and_o humidity_n and_o that_o these_o two_o join_v together_o do_v make_v a_o thing_n great_a and_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o of_o necessity_n the_o motion_n which_o be_v most_o lively_a must_v have_v a_o great_a full_a and_o large_a stroke_n like_o the_o even_o roll_a wave_n of_o a_o wide_a and_o smooth_a sea_n and_o not_o too_o quick_a or_o smart_a like_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o narrow_a fretum_n agitate_a by_o tempestuous_a wind_n from_o this_o other_o motion_n may_v vary_v either_o by_o excess_n or_o by_o deficiency_n the_o first_o make_v the_o stroke_n become_v smart_n violent_a and_o thick_a the_o other_o slacken_v it_o and_o make_v it_o grow_v little_a slow_a weak_a and_o thin_a or_o seldom_o and_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o hart_n we_o shall_v see_v these_o three_o difference_n of_o they_o follow_v three_o several_a chief_a passion_n the_o first_o follow_v the_o passion_n of_o joy_n the_o second_o the_o passion_n of_o anger_n and_o the_o three_o the_o passion_n of_o grief_n nor_o need_v we_o look_v any_o further_a into_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o several_a motion_n for_o we_o see_v that_o joy_n and_o grief_n follow_v the_o stroke_n of_o sense_n the_o one_o of_o they_o must_v consist_v in_o a_o oily_a dilatation_n that_o be_v the_o spirit_n about_o the_o hart_n must_v be_v dilate_v by_o a_o gentle_a large_a great_a and_o sweet_a motion_n in_o a_o moderation_n between_o velocity_n and_o slowness_n the_o other_o contrariwise_o follow_v the_o stroke_n of_o sense_n in_o pain_n as_o the_o first_o do_v in_o pleasure_n must_v contract_v the_o spirit_n and_o consequent_o make_v their_o motion_n or_o stroke_n become_v little_a and_o deficient_a from_o all_o the_o property_n we_o have_v above_o set_v down_o as_o for_o anger_n the_o motion_n follow_v that_o passion_n be_v when_o the_o abundance_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o hart_n be_v a_o little_a check_v by_o the_o contrary_a stroke_n of_o sense_n but_o present_o overcome_v that_o opposition_n and_o then_o as_o we_o see_v a_o hinder_v water_n or_o a_o man_n that_o sudden_o or_o forcible_o break_v through_o what_o withstand_v their_o motion_n go_v on_o with_o a_o great_a violence_n than_o they_o do_v and_o as_o it_o be_v precipitately_a so_o the_o hart_n have_v overcome_v the_o contraction_n which_o the_o sense_n make_v in_o it_o dilate_v itself_o with_o a_o fury_n and_o make_v its_o motion_n smart_n and_o vehement_a whence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o spirit_n grow_v hot_a than_o they_o be_v and_o according_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o in_o the_o scold_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o in_o the_o irritation_n of_o a_o dog_n if_o ever_o now_o and_o then_o one_o thwart_o they_o and_o interpose_v a_o little_a opposition_n their_o fury_n will_v be_v so_o sharpen_v and_o heighten_v that_o the_o woman_n will_v be_v transport_v beyond_o all_o limit_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o dog_n will_v be_v make_v mad_a with_o nothing_o else_o do_v to_o he_o but_o anger_v he_o at_o convenient_a time_n and_o some_o man_n likewise_o have_v by_o sleight_n opposition_n iterate_v speedy_o upon_o they_o before_o their_o spirit_n can_v relent_v their_o vehement_a motion_n and_o therefore_o must_v still_o increase_v it_o be_v anger_v into_o fever_n this_o passion_n of_o anger_n seem_v almost_o to_o be_v solitary_a on_o the_o side_n of_o excess_n beyond_o joy_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o standard_n and_o perfection_n of_o all_o passion_n as_o light_n or_o whiteness_n be_v of_o all_o colour_n but_o on_o the_o otherside_n of_o deficiency_n there_o be_v several_a middle_a passion_n which_o participate_v more_o or_o less_o of_o joy_n and_o grief_n as_o particular_o those_o two_o famous_a one_o which_o govern_v man_n life_n hope_n and_o fear_n concern_v which_o physician_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o pulse_n or_o beat_n of_o fear_n be_v quick_a hard_a and_o unequal_a unto_o which_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v safe_o add_v that_o it_o must_v also_o be_v small_a and_o feeble_a the_o perfection_n of_o joy_n decrease_v in_o it_o on_o one_o side_n to_o wit_n from_o greatness_n and_o largeness_n but_o not_o entire_o so_o that_o a_o kind_n of_o quickness_n supply_v in_o part_n the_o other_o defect_n hope_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n defective_a from_o joy_n that_o nevertheless_o it_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o constancy_n and_o moderate_a quantity_n and_o regularity_n in_o its_o motion_n and_o therefore_o be_v account_v to_o be_v the_o least_o hurtful_a of_o all_o the_o passion_n and_o that_o which_o most_o prolong_v man_n life_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o those_o motion_n which_o we_o call_v passion_n be_v engender_v in_o the_o hart_n and_o what_o
with_o his_o virtue_n from_o a_o other_o body_n body_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadestone_n be_v a_o double_a and_o not_o one_o simple_a virtue_n virtue_n the_o vettue_n of_o the_o loadestone_n work_v more_o strong_o in_o the_o pole_n of_o it_o then_o in_o any_o other_o part_n part_n the_o loadestone_n send_v forth_o its_o emanation_n spherical_o which_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n and_o each_o kind_n be_v strong_a in_o that_o hemisphere_n through_o who_o polary_a part_n they_o issue_v out_o out_o put_v two_o loadestone_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o one_o a_o other_o every_o part_n of_o one_o loadestone_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o every_o part_n of_o the_o other_o loadestone_n loadestone_n concern_v the_o declination_n and_o other_o respect_n of_o a_o needle_n towards_o the_o loadestone_n be_v touch_v touch_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadestone_n go_v from_o end_n to_o end_v in_o line_n almost_o parallel_v to_o the_o axis_fw-la axis_fw-la the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadestone_n be_v not_o perfect_o spherical_a though_o the_o stone_n be_v such_o such_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o loadestone_n be_v to_o make_v a_o union_n betwixt_o the_o attractive_a and_o attract_a body_n body_n the_o main_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o a_o loadestone_n loadestone_n the_o loadestone_n be_v generate_v in_o all_o part_n or_o climate_n of_o the_o earth_n earth_n the_o conformity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o motion_n of_o magnetike_a thing_n and_o of_o heavy_a thing_n thing_n which_o be_v the_o north_n and_o which_o the_o south_n pole_n of_o a_o loadestone_n loadestone_n whether_o any_o body_n beside_o magnetike_a one_o be_v attractive_a attractive_a whether_o a_o iron_n place_v perpendicular_o towards_o the_o earth_n do_v get_v a_o magnetical_a virtue_n of_o point_v towards_o the_o north_n or_o towards_o the_o south_n in_o that_o end_n that_o lie_v downwards_o downwards_o why_o loadestone_n affect_v iron_n better_o than_o one_o a_o other_o other_o gilbert_n reason_v refute_v touch_v a_o cap_a loadestone_n that_o take_v up_o more_o iron_n than_o one_o not_o cap_v and_o a_o iron_n impregnate_v that_o in_o some_o case_n draw_v more_o strong_o than_o the_o stone_n itself_o itself_o galileus_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o former_a effect_n refute_v refute_v the_o author_n solution_n to_o the_o former_a question_n question_n the_o reason_n why_o in_o the_o former_a case_n a_o lesser_a loadestone_n do_v draw_v the_o interjacent_a iron_n from_o the_o great_a great_a why_o the_o variation_n of_o a_o touch_v needle_n from_o the_o north_n be_v great_a the_o near_a you_o go_v to_o the_o pole_n pole_n whether_o in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o world_n a_o touch_v needle_n may_v at_o one_o time_n vary_v more_o from_o the_o north_n and_o at_o a_o other_o time_n less_o less_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o loadestone_n sum_v up_o in_o short_a short_a the_o connexion_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n with_o the_o precedent_a one_o one_o concern_v several_a composition_n of_o mix_a body_n body_n two_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n creature_n a_o engine_n to_o express_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n creature_n an_o other_o engine_n by_o which_o may_v be_v express_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n creature_n the_o two_o former_a engine_n and_o some_o other_o comparison_n apply_v to_o express_v the_o two_o several_a sort_n of_o live_a creature_n creature_n how_o plant_n be_v frame_v frame_v how_o sensitive_a creature_n be_v form_v form_v the_o opinion_n that_o the_o seed_n contain_v formal_o every_o part_n of_o the_o parent_n parent_n the_o former_a opinion_n reject_v reject_v the_o author_n opinion_n of_o this_o question_n question_n their_o opinion_n refute_v who_o hold_v that_o every_o thing_n contain_v formal_o all_o thing_n thing_n the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n declare_v and_o confirm_v confirm_v that_o one_o substance_n be_v change_v into_o a_o other_o other_o concern_v the_o hatch_n of_o chicken_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o other_o animal_n animal_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o deficience_n or_o excrescence_n of_o the_o parent_n body_n be_v often_o see_v in_o their_o child_n child_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o author_n opinion_n and_o the_o former_a one_o one_o that_o the_o hart_n be_v imbue_v with_o the_o general_a specifike_n virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n whereby_o be_v confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o two_o former_a paragraphe_n paragraphe_n that_o the_o hart_n be_v the_o first_o part_n generate_v in_o a_o live_a creature_n creature_n that_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o animal_n be_v produce_v by_o ordinary_a secon●_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o corporeal_a effect_n effect_n that_o the_o several_a figure_n of_o body_n proceed_v from_o a_o defect_n in_o one_o of_o the_o three_o dimension_n cause_v by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o accidental_a cause_n cause_n the_o former_a doctrine_n be_v confirm_v by_o several_a instance_n instance_n the_o same_o doctrine_n apply_v to_o plant_n plant_n the_o same_o doctrine_n declare_v in_o leaf_n of_o tree_n tree_n the_o same_o apply_v to_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n animal_n in_o what_o sense_n the_o author_n do_v admit_v of_o vis_fw-fr formatrix_fw-la formatrix_fw-la fromwhence_o do_v proceed_v the_o primary_n motion_n and_o growth_n in_o plantes_n plantes_n mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n hart_n the_o former_a opinion_n reject_v reject_v the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n hart_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n depend_v original_o of_o its_o fiber_n irrigate_v by_o blood_n blood_n a_o objection_n answer_v against_o the_o former_a doctrine_n doctrine_n the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o effect_n that_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n hart_n of_o nutrition_n nutrition_n of_o augmentation_n augmentation_n of_o death_n and_o sickness_n sickness_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o subsequent_a chapter_n with_o the_o precedent_n precedent_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o sensible_a quality_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v serve_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v and_o that_o both_o it_o and_o its_o quality_n be_v body_n body_n of_o the_o taste_n and_o its_o quality_n that_o they_o be_v body_n body_n that_o the_o smell_n and_o its_o quality_n be_v real_a body_n body_n of_o the_o conformity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o sense_n of_o smell_v and_o taste_v taste_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v not_o so_o perfect_a in_o man_n as_o in_o beast_n with_o a_o wonderful_a history_n of_o a_o man_n who_o can_v wind_v a_o send_v as_o well_o a●_n any_o beast_n beast_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v and_o that_o sound_n be_v pure_o motion_n motion_n of_o diverse_a art_n belong_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v all_o which_o confirm_v that_o sound_n be_v nothing_o but_o motion_n motion_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o effect_n cause_v by_o great_a noise_n noise_n that_o solid_a body_n may_v conveye_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n or_o sound_n to_o the_o organ_n of_o hear_v hear_v where_o the_o motion_n be_v interrupt_v there_o be_v no_o sound_n sound_n that_o not_o only_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n but_o all_o other_o motion_n come_v to_o our_o ear_n make_v sound_n sound_n how_o one_o sense_n may_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o a_o other_o other_o of_o one_o who_o can_v discern_v sound_n of_o word_n with_o his_o eye_n eye_n diverse_a reason_n to_o prove_v sound_a to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o motion_n of_o some_o real_a body_n body_n that_o colour_n be_v nothing_o but_o light_v mingle_v with_o darkness_n or_o the_o disposition_n off_o a_o body_n superficies_n apt_a to_o reflect_v light_a so_o mingle_v mingle_v concern_v the_o disposition_n of_o those_o body_n which_o produce_v white_a or_o black_a colour_n colour_n the_o former_a doctrine_n confirm_v by_o aristot●les_n authority_n reason_n and_o experience_n experience_n how_o the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n do_v follow_v out_o of_o various_a degree_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n density_n why_o some_o body_n be_v diaphanous_a other_o opacous_a opacous_a the_o former_a doctrine_n of_o colour_n confirm_v by_o the_o generation_n of_o white_a and_o black_a in_o body_n body_n apparition_n of_o colour_n through_o a_o prism_n or_o triangular_a glass_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n sort_n the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o object_n make_v several_a angle_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o prism_n prism_n the_o reason_n why_o some_o time_n the_o same_o object_n appear_v throwgh_n the_o prism_n in_o two_o place_n and_o in_o one_o place_n more_o lively_a in_o the_o other_o place_n more_o dim_v dim_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a colour_n that_o appear_v in_o look_v throwgh_n a_o prism_n prism_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o prism_n in_o one_o position_n may_v make_v the_o colour_n appear_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o
suavissimae_fw-la cvius_fw-la t●men_fw-la pomoeria_fw-la longè_fw-la latéque_fw-la protulit_fw-la author_n hic_fw-la splendidissimus_fw-la gratulor_fw-la philologis_fw-la &_o philosophis_fw-la anglis_fw-la quibus_fw-la viam_fw-la praeivit_fw-la quâ_fw-la se_fw-la quoque_fw-la possint_fw-la vulgo_fw-la eximere_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o libertatem_fw-la aslerere_fw-la &_o horridiuscula_fw-la quaeque_fw-la &_o inculta_fw-la nitidissimè_fw-la edisserere_fw-la gratulor_fw-la denique_fw-la generosissimo_fw-la beatae_fw-la prolis_fw-la parenti_fw-la tam_fw-la altam_fw-la animi_fw-la pacem_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la ut_fw-la inter_fw-la novercantis_fw-la fortunae_fw-la procellas_fw-la bellorum_fw-la tumultûs_fw-la aulae_fw-la strepitûs_fw-la ista_fw-la tamen_fw-la procudere_fw-la valuerit_fw-la h._n maillard_n the_o first_o treatise_n declare_v the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o body_n the_o first_o chapter_n a_o preamble_n to_o the_o whole_a discourse_n concern_v notion_n in_o general_n in_o deliver_v any_o science_n body_n the_o clear_a and_o smooth_a method_n and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n be_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o common_a and_o obvious_a and_o by_o the_o dissection_n of_o they_o to_o descend_v by_o orderly_a degree_n and_o step_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n unto_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o most_o particular_a and_o remote_a one_o now_o in_o our_o present_a intend_a survey_n of_o a_o body_n the_o first_o thing_n which_o occur_v to_o our_o sense_n in_o the_o perusal_n of_o it_o be_v its_o quantity_n bulk_n or_o magnitude_n and_o this_o seem_v by_o all_o mankind_n to_o be_v conceive_v so_o inseparable_a from_o a_o body_n as_o when_o a_o man_n will_v distinguish_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n from_o a_o spiritual_a one_o which_o be_v account_v indivisible_a he_o natural_o pitch_v upon_o a_o apprehension_n of_o its_o have_a bulk_n and_o beind_n solid_a tangible_a and_o apt_a to_o make_v impression_n upon_o our_o outward_a sense_n according_a to_o that_o expression_n of_o lucretius_n who_o study_v nature_n in_o a_o familiar_a and_o rational_a manner_n tell_v we_o tangere_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o tangi_fw-la nisi_fw-la corpus_fw-la nulla_fw-la potest_fw-la res_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o our_o inquiry_n of_o body_n we_o will_v observe_v that_o plain_a method_n which_o nature_n teach_v we_o and_o will_v begin_v with_o examine_v what_o quantity_n be_v as_o be_v their_o first_o and_o primary_n affection_n and_o that_o which_o make_v the_o thing_n we_o treat_v of_o be_v what_o we_o intend_v to_o signify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o body_n man_n but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a variety_n of_o apprehension_n frame_v by_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o quantity_n though_o indeed_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o simple_a than_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o to_o consider_v how_o the_o mystery_n of_o discourse_v and_o express_v our_o thought_n to_o one_o a_o other_o by_o word_n a_o prerogative_n belong_v only_o to_o man_n be_v order_v and_o govern_v among_o we_o that_o so_o we_o may_v avoid_v those_o rock_n which_o many_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o think_v they_o spin_v the_o fine_a thridde_n do_v suffer_v shippewracke_n against_o in_o their_o subtle_a discourse_n the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o which_o assure_o be_v when_o they_o confound_v the_o true_a and_o real_a nature_n of_o thing_n with_o the_o conception_n they_o frame_v of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o mind_n by_o which_o fundamental_a miscarriage_n of_o their_o reason_n they_o fall_v into_o great_a error_n and_o absurdity_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o build_v upon_o so_o ruinous_a a_o foundation_n prove_v but_o useless_a cobweb_n or_o prodigious_a chimera_n it_o be_v true_a word_n serve_v to_o express_v thing_n but_o if_o you_o observe_v the_o matter_n well_o you_o will_v perceive_v they_o do_v so_o only_o according_a to_o the_o picture_n we_o make_v of_o they_o in_o our_o own_o thought_n and_o not_o according_a as_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o their_o proper_a nature_n which_o be_v very_o reasonable_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o since_o the_o soul_n that_o give_v the_o name_n have_v nothing_o of_o the_o thing_n in_o she_o but_o these_o notion_n and_o know_v not_o the_o thing_n otherwise_o then_o by_o these_o notion_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o give_v other_o name_n but_o such_o as_o must_v signify_v the_o thing_n by_o mediation_n of_o these_o notion_n in_o the_o thing_n all_o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o be_v comprise_v under_o one_o entire_a entity_n but_o in_o we_o there_o be_v frame_v as_o many_o several_a distinct_a formal_a conception_n as_o that_o one_o thing_n show_v itself_o unto_o we_o with_o different_a face_n every_o one_o of_o which_o conception_n seem_v to_o have_v for_o its_o object_n a_o distinct_a thing_n because_o the_o conception_n itself_o be_v as_o much_o sever_v and_o distinguish_v from_o another_o conception_n or_o image_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o beget_v this_o as_o it_o can_v be_v from_o any_o image_n paint_v in_o the_o understanding_n by_o a_o absolute_o other_o thing_n find_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o illustrate_v this_o matter_n by_o some_o familiar_a example_n imagine_v i_o have_v a_o apple_n in_o my_o hand_n the_o same_o fruit_n work_v different_a effect_n upon_o my_o several_a sense_n my_o eye_n tell_v i_o it_o be_v green_a or_o red_a my_o nose_n that_o it_o have_v a_o mellow_a send_v my_o taste_n that_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o my_o hand_n that_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o weighty_a my_o sense_n thus_o affect_v send_v messenger_n to_o my_o fantasy_n with_o news_n of_o the_o discovery_n they_o have_v make_v and_o there_o all_o of_o they_o make_v several_a and_o distinct_a picture_n of_o what_o enter_v by_o their_o door_n so_o that_o my_o reason_n which_o discourse_v upon_o what_o it_o find_v in_o my_o fantasy_n can_v consider_v greenness_n by_o itself_o or_o mellownesse_n or_o sweetness_n or_o coldness_n or_o any_o other_o quality_n whatsoever_o single_o and_o alone_o by_o itself_o without_o relation_n to_o any_o other_o that_o be_v paint_v in_o i_o by_o the_o same_o apple_n in_o which_o none_o of_o these_o have_v any_o distinction_n at_o all_o but_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n of_o the_o apple_n that_o make_v various_a and_o different_a impression_n upon_o i_o according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o my_o several_a sense_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v explicate_v at_o large_a but_o in_o my_o mind_n every_o one_o of_o these_o notion_n be_v a_o distinct_a picture_n by_o itself_o and_o be_v as_o much_o sever_v from_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o apple_n as_o it_o will_v be_v from_o any_o impression_n or_o image_n make_v in_o i_o by_o a_o stone_n or_o any_o other_o substance_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v entire_a in_o itself_o and_o circumscribe_v within_o its_o own_o circle_n be_v absolute_o sequester_v from_o any_o communication_n with_o the_o other_o so_o that_o what_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a thing_n in_o itself_o seem_v to_o be_v many_o distinct_a thing_n in_o my_o understanding_n whereby_o if_o i_o be_v not_o very_o cautious_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n wrestle_v with_o the_o bent_n and_o inclination_n of_o my_o understanding_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o refer_v the_o distinct_a and_o complete_a stamp_n it_o find_v within_o itself_o unto_o a_o distinct_a and_o complete_a original_a character_n in_o the_o thing_n i_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n before_o i_o be_o aware_a to_o give_v actual_a being_n to_o the_o quantity_n figure_n colour_n smell_v taste_n and_o other_o accident_n of_o the_o apple_n each_o of_o they_o distinct_a one_o from_o a_o other_o as_o also_o from_o the_o substance_n which_o they_o clothe_v because_o i_o find_v the_o notion_n of_o they_o real_o distinguish_v as_o if_o they_o be_v different_a entity_n in_o my_o mind_n and_o from_o thence_o i_o may_v infer_v there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n in_o nature_n to_o have_v the_o accident_n real_o sever_v from_o one_o a_o other_o and_o to_o have_v they_o actual_o subsist_v without_o their_o substance_n and_o such_o other_o mistake_v subtlety_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o our_o unwary_a conceit_n that_o thing_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n after_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o we_o consider_v they_o in_o our_o understanding_n and_o this_o course_n of_o the_o mind_n disguise_v and_o change_v the_o impression_n it_o receive_v from_o outward_a object_n thing_n into_o appearance_n quite_o differ_v from_o what_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o their_o own_o real_a nature_n may_v be_v observe_v not_o only_o in_o multiply_a entity_n where_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v but_o one_o but_o also_o in_o a_o contrary_a manner_n by_o comprise_v several_a distinct_a thing_n under_o one_o single_a notion_n which_o if_o afterward_o it_o be_v reflect_v back_o upon_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v the_o occasion_n
of_o exceed_v great_a error_n and_o entangle_v one_o in_o unsuperable_a difficulty_n as_o for_o example_n look_v upon_o several_a cube_n or_o deye_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o gold_n a_o other_o of_o lead_n a_o three_o of_o ivory_n a_o four_o of_o wood_n a_o five_o of_o glass_n and_o what_o other_o matter_n you_o please_v all_o these_o several_a thing_n agree_v together_o in_o my_o understanding_n and_o be_v there_o comprehend_v under_o one_o single_a notion_n of_o a_o cube_fw-la which_o like_o a_o painter_n that_o be_v to_o design_n they_o only_o in_o black_a and_o white_a make_v one_o figure_n that_o represent_v they_o all_o now_o if_o remove_v my_o consideration_n from_o this_o impression_n which_o the_o several_a cube_n make_v in_o my_o understanding_n unto_o the_o cube_n themselves_o i_o shall_v unwary_o suffer_v myself_o to_o pin_n this_o one_o notion_n upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o according_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v real_o in_o they_o it_o will_v of_o necessity_n fall_v out_o by_o this_o misapply_n of_o my_o intellectual_a notion_n to_o the_o real_a thing_n that_o i_o must_v allow_v existence_n to_o other_o entity_n which_o never_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o in_o nature_n from_o this_o conception_n plato_n idea_n have_v their_o birth_n for_o he_o find_v in_o his_o understanding_n one_o universal_a notion_n that_o agree_v exact_o to_o every_o individual_a of_o the_o same_o species_n of_o substance_n which_o imprint_v that_o notion_n in_o he_o and_o conceive_v that_o the_o picture_n of_o any_o thing_n must_v have_v a_o exact_a correspondence_n with_o the_o thing_n it_o represent_v and_o not_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o imperfect_a picture_n of_o the_o individual_a that_o make_v it_o he_o do_v thence_o conceive_v there_o be_v actual_o in_o every_o individual_a substance_n one_o universal_a nature_n run_v through_o all_o of_o that_o species_n which_o make_v they_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o then_o consider_v that_o corporeity_n quantity_n and_o other_o accident_n of_o matter_n can_v not_o agree_v with_o this_o universal_a subsistent_a nature_n he_o deny_v all_o those_o of_o it_o and_o so_o abstract_v from_o all_o materiality_n in_o his_o idea_n and_o give_v they_o a_o real_a and_o actual_a subsistence_n in_o nature_n he_o make_v they_o like_o angel_n who_o essence_n and_o formal_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v the_o essence_n and_o to_o give_v existence_n unto_o corporeal_a individual_n and_o so_o each_o idea_n be_v embody_v in_o every_o individual_a of_o its_o species_n unto_o which_o opinion_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n auerroes_n do_v lean_a in_o the_o particular_a of_o man_n soul_n likewise_o scotus_n find_v in_o his_o understanding_n a_o universal_a notion_n spring_v from_o the_o impression_n that_o individual_v make_v in_o it_o will_n have_v a_o like_a universal_a in_o the_o thing_n itself_o so_o determine_v universals_z to_o use_v his_o own_o language_n and_o term_n to_o be_v aparterei_fw-la and_o express_v the_o distinction_n they_o have_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o thing_n by_o the_o term_n of_o actu_fw-la formaliter_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la realiter_fw-la and_o thereby_o make_v every_o individual_a comprise_v a_o universal_a subsistent_a nature_n in_o it_o which_o inconvenience_n other_o modern_a philosopher_n seek_v to_o avoid_v will_v not_o allow_v these_o universals_z a_o real_a and_o actual_a subsistence_n but_o will_v lend_v they_o only_o a_o fictitious_a be_v so_o make_v they_o as_o they_o call_v they_o entia_fw-la rationis_fw-la but_o herein_o again_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v down_o the_o stream_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a by_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o pin_n upon_o the_o object_n the_o notion_n it_o find_v within_o itself_o result_v from_o they_o and_o do_v consider_v a_o unity_n in_o the_o thing_n which_o indeed_o be_v only_o in_o the_o understanding_n thing_n therefore_o one_o of_o our_o great_a care_n in_o the_o guidance_n of_o our_o discourse_n and_o a_o continual_a and_o sedulous_a caution_n therein_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o particular_a where_o every_o error_n be_v a_o fundamental_a one_o and_o lead_v into_o inextricable_a labyrinth_n and_o where_o that_o which_o be_v all_o our_o level_n to_o keep_v we_o upright_o and_o even_o our_o understanding_n be_v so_o apt_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o operation_n to_o make_v we_o slide_v into_o mistake_v and_o error_n and_o to_o sum_n up_o in_o short_a what_o this_o discourse_n aim_v at_o we_o must_v narrow_o take_v heed_n least_o reflect_v upon_o the_o notion_n we_o have_v in_o our_o mind_n we_o afterward_o pin_n those_o airy_a superstructure_n upon_o the_o material_a thing_n themselves_o that_o beget_v they_o or_o frame_v a_o new_a conception_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o our_o understanding_n upon_o those_o impression_n which_o itself_o make_v in_o we_o whereas_o we_o shall_v acquiesce_v and_o be_v content_a with_o that_o natural_a and_o plain_a notion_n which_o spring_v immediate_o and_o primary_o from_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o when_o we_o do_v not_o the_o more_o we_o seem_v to_o excel_v in_o subtlety_n the_o further_o we_o go_v from_o reality_n and_o truth_n like_o a_o arrow_n which_o be_v wrong_o level_v at_o hand_n fall_v wide_a when_o shoot_v in_o the_o strong_a bow_n now_o to_o come_v to_o a_o other_o point_n that_o make_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n scholar_n we_o may_v observe_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o language_n to_o express_v our_o notion_n by_o the_o one_o belong_v in_o general_a to_o all_o mankind_n and_o the_o simple_a person_n that_o can_v but_o apprehend_v and_o speak_v sense_n be_v as_o much_o judge_n of_o it_o as_o the_o great_a doctor_n in_o the_o school_n and_o in_o this_o the_o word_n express_v the_o thing_n proper_o and_o plain_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a conception_n that_o all_o people_n agree_v in_o make_v of_o they_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o language_n be_v circle_v in_o with_o narrow_a bound_n and_o be_v understand_v only_o by_o those_o that_o in_o a_o particular_a and_o express_a manner_n have_v be_v train_v up_o unto_o it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o it_o have_v be_v by_o the_o author_n of_o it_o translate_v and_o wrest_v from_o the_o general_a conception_n of_o the_o same_o word_n by_o some_o metaphor_n or_o similitude_n or_o allusion_n to_o serve_v their_o private_a turn_n without_o the_o first_o manner_n of_o express_v our_o notion_n mankind_n can_v not_o live_v in_o society_n together_o and_o converse_v with_o one_o a_o other_o whereas_o the_o other_o have_v no_o further_a extent_n then_o among_o such_o person_n as_o have_v agree_v together_o to_o explicate_v and_o design_n among_o themselves_o particular_a notion_n peculiar_a to_o their_o art_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v those_o ten_o general_a head_n which_o aristotle_n call_v predicament_n under_o which_o he_o who_o be_v the_o most_o judicious_a orderer_n of_o notion_n and_o director_n of_o man_n conception_n that_o ever_o live_v have_v comprise_v whatsoever_o have_v or_o can_v have_v a_o be_v in_o nature_n for_o when_o any_o object_n occur_v to_o our_o thought_n we_o either_o consider_v the_o essential_a and_o fundamental_a be_v of_o it_o or_o we_o refer_v it_o to_o some_o species_n of_o quantity_n or_o we_o discover_v some_o quality_n in_o it_o or_o we_o perceive_v that_o it_o do_v or_o that_o it_o suffer_v some_o thing_n or_o we_o conceive_v it_o in_o some_o determinate_a place_n or_o time_n and_o the_o like_a of_o all_o which_o every_o man_n live_v that_o enjoy_v but_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n find_v natural_o within_o himself_o at_o the_o very_a first_o name_n of_o they_o a_o plain_a complete_a and_o satisfy_a notion_n which_o be_v the_o same_o without_o any_o the_o least_o variation_n in_o all_o mankind_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o as_o have_v industrious_o and_o by_o force_n and_o with_o much_o labour_n perplex_v and_o deprave_a those_o primary_n and_o sincere_a impression_n which_o nature_n have_v free_o make_v in_o they_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v the_o particular_a word_n of_o art_n by_o which_o learned_a man_n use_v to_o express_v what_o they_o mean_v in_o science_n and_o the_o name_n of_o instrument_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o trade_n and_o the_o like_a as_o a_o sine_fw-la a_o tangent_fw-la a_o epicycle_n a_o deferent_a a_o axe_n a_o trowel_n and_o such_o other_o the_o intelligence_n of_o which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n but_o only_o to_o geometrician_n astronomer_n carpenter_n mason_n and_o such_o person_n as_o converse_v familiar_o and_o frequent_o with_o those_o thing_n to_o learn_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o such_o word_n we_o must_v consult_v with_o those_o that_o have_v the_o knowledge_n and_o
practice_n of_o they_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o understand_v the_o other_o kind_n of_o plain_a language_n we_o must_v observe_v how_o the_o word_n that_o compose_v it_o be_v apprehend_v use_v and_o apply_v by_o mankind_n in_o general_a and_o not_o receive_v into_o this_o examination_n the_o wrest_a or_o metaphorical_a sense_n of_o any_o learned_a man_n who_o seek_v oftentimes_o beyond_o any_o ground_n in_o nature_n to_o frame_v a_o general_a notion_n that_o may_v comprehend_v all_o the_o particular_a one_o which_o in_o any_o sense_n proper_a or_o improper_a may_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o use_n of_o one_o word_n notion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a error_n in_o discourse_n so_o great_a and_o important_a as_o i_o can_v too_o much_o inculcate_v the_o caution_n requisite_a to_o the_o avoid_n of_o this_o rock_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o apprehend_v i_o will_v instance_n in_o one_o example_n of_o a_o most_o plain_a and_o easy_a conception_n wherein_o all_o mankind_n natural_o agree_v how_o the_o wrest_v it_o from_o its_o proper_a genuine_a and_o original_a signification_n lead_v one_o into_o strange_a absurdity_n and_o yet_o they_o pass_v for_o subtle_a speculation_n the_o notion_n of_o be_v in_o a_o place_n be_v natural_o the_o same_o in_o all_o man_n live_v ask_v any_o simple_a artisan_n where_o such_o a_o man_n such_o a_o house_n such_o a_o tree_n or_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v and_o he_o will_v answer_v you_o in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n as_o the_o learnede_a philosopher_n will_v do_v he_o will_v tell_v you_o the_o man_n you_o ask_v for_o be_v in_o such_o a_o church_n sit_v in_o such_o a_o piew_n and_o in_o such_o a_o corner_n of_o it_o that_o the_o house_n you_o inquire_v after_o be_v in_o such_o a_o street_n and_o next_o to_o such_o two_o building_n on_o each_o side_n of_o it_o that_o the_o tree_n you_o will_v find_v out_o be_v in_o such_o a_o forest_n upon_o such_o a_o hill_n near_o such_o a_o fountain_n and_o by_o such_o a_o bush_n that_o the_o wine_n you_o will_v drink_v of_o be_v in_o such_o a_o cellar_n in_o such_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o in_o such_o a_o cask_n in_o conclusion_n no_o man_n live_v that_o speak_v natural_o and_o free_o out_o of_o the_o notion_n he_o find_v clear_o in_o his_o understanding_n will_v give_v you_o other_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n of_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v than_o such_o a_o one_o as_o plain_o express_v his_o conceit_n of_o be_v in_o place_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o body_n be_v environ_v and_o enclose_v by_o some_o one_o or_o several_a other_o that_o be_v immediate_a unto_o it_o as_o the_o place_n of_o a_o liquor_n be_v the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v it_o and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o chamber_n or_o house_n that_o it_o rest_v upon_o together_o with_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n which_o have_v a_o share_n in_o make_v up_o the_o place_n of_o most_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n that_o every_o man_n whatsoever_o will_v ready_o give_v to_o this_o question_n and_o every_o asker_n be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o it_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o all_o their_o notion_n and_o conception_n of_o be_v in_o a_o place_n be_v the_o same_o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o true_a one_o but_o then_o some_o other_o consider_v that_o such_o condition_n as_o these_o will_v not_o agree_v unto_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o likewise_o conceit_n to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n for_o they_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o axiom_n from_o their_o sense_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v must_v be_v somewhere_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v no_o where_o be_v not_o at_o all_o they_o fall_v to_o cast_v about_o how_o they_o may_v frame_v some_o common_a notion_n to_o comprehend_v all_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o be_v in_o place_n which_o they_o imagine_v in_o the_o thing_n they_o discourse_v of_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o body_n to_o be_v rank_v by_o they_o in_o the_o predicament_n of_o place_n then_o that_o description_n i_o have_v already_o set_v down_o will_v be_v allow_v by_o they_o as_o sufficient_a but_o since_o that_o spirit_n and_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o angel_n rational_a soul_n verity_n sciency_n art_n and_o the_o like_a have_v a_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o be_v comprise_v in_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o place_n as_o a_o body_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o rack_v their_o thought_n to_o speculate_v out_o some_o common_a notion_n of_o be_v in_o place_n which_o may_v be_v common_a to_o these_o as_o well_o as_o to_o body_n like_o a_o common_a accident_n agree_v to_o diverse_a subject_n and_o so_o in_o the_o end_n they_o pitch_v upon_o a_o entity_n which_o they_o call_v a_o vbi_fw-la and_o they_o conceit_n the_o nature_n and_o formal_a reason_n of_o that_o to_o be_v the_o rank_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o place_n when_o that_o entity_n be_v thereunto_o affix_v and_o then_o they_o have_v no_o further_a difficulty_n in_o settle_v a_o angel_n or_o any_o pure_a spirit_n or_o immaterial_a essence_n in_o a_o place_n as_o proper_o and_o as_o complete_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n it_o be_v but_o assign_v a_o vbi_fw-la to_o such_o a_o spirit_n and_o he_o be_v present_o rivet_v to_o what_o place_n you_o please_v and_o by_o multiply_v the_o vby_n any_o individual_a body_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v assign_v be_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n in_o as_o many_o distant_a place_n as_o they_o allot_v it_o different_a vby_n and_o if_o they_o assign_v the_o same_o vbi_fw-la to_o several_a body_n so_o many_o several_a one_o as_o they_o assign_v it_o unto_o will_v be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n and_o not_o only_o many_o body_n in_o one_o place_n but_o even_o a_o whole_a body_n in_o a_o indivisible_a by_o a_o kind_n of_o vbi_fw-la that_o have_v a_o power_n to_o resume_v all_o the_o extend_a part_n and_o enclose_v they_o in_o a_o point_n of_o place_n all_o which_o prodigious_a conceit_n and_o impossibility_n in_o nature_n do_v spring_n out_o of_o their_o mistake_n in_o frame_v metaphysical_a and_o abstract_a conception_n instead_o of_o content_v themselves_o with_o those_o plain_n easy_a and_o primary_n notion_n which_o nature_n stamp_v a_o like_a in_o all_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n as_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v further_o instruct_v in_o this_o particular_a may_v perceive_v if_o he_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o look_v over_o what_o m._n white_n have_v discourse_v of_o place_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la unto_o which_o book_n i_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n according_a as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n refer_v my_o reader_n in_o those_o subject_n the_o author_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v be_v confident_a that_o his_o metaphysical_a demonstration_n there_o be_v as_o firm_a as_o any_o mathematical_a one_o for_o metaphysical_a demonstration_n have_v in_o themselves_o as_o much_o firmness_n certainty_n and_o evidency_n as_o they_o and_o so_o will_v appear_v as_o evident_a as_o they_o unto_o whosoever_o shall_v understand_v they_o thorough_o and_o shall_v frame_v right_a conception_n of_o they_o which_o how_o plain_a soever_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o every_o pretender_n to_o learning_n the_o second_o chapter_n of_o quantity_n it_o among_o those_o primary_n affection_n which_o occur_v in_o the_o perusal_n of_o a_o body_n quantity_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n be_v one_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o first_o and_o the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o caution_n we_o have_v be_v so_o prolix_a in_o give_v because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o main_a importance_n if_o we_o aim_v at_o right_a understanding_n the_o true_a nature_n of_o it_o we_o must_v examine_v what_o apprehension_n all_o kind_n of_o people_n that_o be_v mankind_n in_o general_n make_v of_o it_o by_o which_o proceed_v we_o do_v not_o make_v the_o ignorant_a multitude_n judge_v of_o that_o learning_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o consideration_n of_o quantity_n but_o only_o of_o the_o natural_a notion_n which_o serve_v learned_a man_n for_o a_o basis_n and_o foundation_n to_o build_v scientifical_a superstructure_n upon_o for_o although_o sciency_n be_v the_o work_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o understanding_n govern_v and_o level_v by_o the_o wary_a and_o strict_a rule_n of_o most_o ingenious_a artificer_n yet_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v be_v such_o plain_a notion_n of_o thing_n as_o natural_o and_o without_o any_o art_n do_v present_v themselves_o to_o every_o man_n apprehension_n without_o which_o for_o matter_n to_o work_v upon_o those_o artificial_a reflection_n will_v leave_v the_o understanding_n as_o unsatisfied_a as_o a_o cook_n
be_v actual_o distinguish_v the_o consequence_n can_v be_v calumniate_v since_o that_o indivisibles_n whether_o they_o be_v separate_v or_o join_v be_v still_o but_o indivisibles_n though_o that_o which_o be_v compose_v of_o they_o be_v divisible_a it_o must_v then_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o part_n which_o be_v in_o quantity_n be_v indivisibles_fw-fr which_o part_n be_v actual_o in_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a be_v compose_v of_o these_o part_n only_o it_o follow_v that_o quantity_n be_v compose_v and_o make_v of_o indivisibles_n if_o any_o shall_v cavil_n at_o the_o supposition_n and_o say_v we_o stretch_v it_o further_o than_o they_o intend_v it_o by_o take_v all_o the_o part_n to_o be_v distinguish_v whereas_o they_o mean_v only_o that_o there_o be_v part_n actual_o in_o quantity_n abstract_v from_o all_o by_o reason_n that_o all_o in_o this_o matter_n will_v infer_v a_o infinity_n which_o to_o be_v actual_o in_o any_o create_a thing_n they_o will_v allow_v to_o be_v impossible_a our_o answer_n will_v be_v to_o represent_v unto_o they_o how_o this_o be_v bare_o say_v without_o any_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o reason_n mere_o to_o evade_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o the_o argument_n drive_v they_o unto_o for_o if_o any_o part_n be_v actual_o distinguish_v why_o shall_v not_o all_o be_v so_o what_o prerogative_n have_v some_o that_o the_o other_o have_v not_o and_o how_o come_v they_o by_o it_o if_o they_o have_v their_o actual_a distinction_n out_o of_o their_o nature_n of_o be_v part_n than_o all_o must_v enjoy_v it_o a_o like_a and_o all_o be_v equal_o distinguish_v as_o the_o supposition_n go_v and_o they_o must_v all_o be_v indivisibles_fw-fr as_o we_o have_v prove_v beside_o to_o prevent_v the_o cavil_n upon_o the_o word_n all_o we_o may_v change_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o proposition_n into_o a_o negative_a for_o if_o they_o admit_v as_o they_o do_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n in_o quantity_n but_o be_v distinguish_v as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v than_o the_o same_o conclusion_n follow_v with_o no_o less_o evidence_n and_o all_o will_v prove_v indivisibles_fw-fr as_o before_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o indivisibles_n shall_v make_v quantity_n indivisibles_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v it_o must_v be_v do_v either_o by_o a_o finite_a and_o determinate_a number_n or_o by_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o they_o if_o you_o say_v by_o a_o finite_a let_v we_o take_v for_o example_n three_o indivisibles_fw-fr and_o by_o add_v they_o together_o let_v we_o suppose_v a_o line_n to_o be_v compose_v who_o extent_n be_v only_a longitude_n it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o simply_a species_n of_o quantity_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v divisible_a into_o part_n must_v be_v at_o the_o least_o a_o line_n this_o line_n thus_o make_v can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o more_o part_n then_o into_o three_o since_o do_v so_o you_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o indivisibles_n that_o compose_v it_o but_o euclid_n have_v demonstrative_o prove_v beyond_o all_o cavil_n in_o the_o ten_o proposition_n of_o his_o six_o book_n of_o element_n that_o any_o line_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o whatsoever_o number_n of_o part_n so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o line_n it_o must_v be_v divisible_a into_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o or_o a_o million_o of_o part_n which_o be_v impossible_a in_o a_o line_n that_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n only_o every_o one_o of_o those_o three_o be_v incapable_a of_o further_a division_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o neither_o a_o line_n nor_o any_o quantity_n whatsoever_o be_v compose_v or_o make_v of_o a_o determinate_a number_n of_o indivisibles_n and_o since_o that_o this_o capacity_n of_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a part_n be_v a_o property_n belong_v to_o all_o extension_n for_o euclides_n demonstration_n be_v universal_a we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o indivisibles_n when_o they_o be_v join_v together_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o one_o another_o for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v result_v a_o kind_n of_o extension_n out_o of_o they_o which_o will_v not_o have_v that_o property_n contrary_a to_o what_o euclid_n have_v demonstrate_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o quantity_n can_v be_v compose_v of_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o such_o indivisibles_fw-fr for_o if_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o indivisibles_n though_o you_o put_v never_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o they_o together_o they_o will_v still_o drown_v themselves_o all_o in_o one_o indivisible_a point_n for_o what_o difference_n can_v their_o be_v infinite_a bring_v to_o they_o of_o such_o force_n as_o to_o destroy_v their_o essence_n and_o property_n if_o you_o but_o consider_v how_o the_o essential_a composition_n of_o any_o multitude_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v by_o the_o continual_a addition_n of_o unity_n till_o that_o number_n arise_v it_o be_v evident_a in_o our_o case_n that_o the_o infinity_n of_o indivisibles_n must_v also_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o continue_a addition_n of_o still_o one_o indivisible_a to_o the_o indivisibles_n presuppose_v then_o let_v we_o apprehend_v a_o finite_a number_n of_o indivisibles_n which_o according_a as_o we_o have_v prove_v do_v make_v no_o extension_n but_o be_v all_o of_o they_o drown_v in_o the_o first_o and_o observe_v how_o the_o progress_n unto_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n go_v on_o by_o the_o step_n of_o one_o and_o one_o add_v still_o to_o this_o presuppose_a number_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o every_o indivisible_a add_v and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a infinity_n will_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o first_o number_n as_o that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o indivisible_a which_o will_v be_v yet_o plain_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o extension_n require_v that_o one_o part_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o other_o be_v then_o if_o this_o extension_n be_v compose_v of_o indivisibles_n let_v we_o take_v two_o point_n of_o place_n in_o which_o this_o extension_n be_v and_o inquire_v whether_o the_o indivisibles_n that_o be_v in_o each_o one_o of_o these_o point_n be_v finite_a or_o infinite_a if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v finite_a than_o the_o finite_a indivisibles_fw-fr in_o those_o two_o point_n make_v a_o extension_n which_o we_o have_v prove_v impossible_a but_o if_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v infinite_a then_o infinite_a indivisibles_n be_v drown_v in_o one_o point_n and_o consequent_o have_v not_o the_o force_n to_o make_v extension_n thus_o than_o it_o remain_v firm_o establish_v that_o quantity_n be_v not_o compose_v of_o indivisibles_n neither_o finite_a nor_o infinite_a one_o and_o consequent_o that_o part_n be_v not_o actual_o in_o it_o procee_v yet_o before_o we_o leave_v this_o point_n although_o we_o have_v already_o be_v somewhat_o long_o about_o it_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v tedious_a if_o we_o be_v yet_o a_o little_a long_o and_o bend_v our_o discourse_n to_o remove_v a_o difficulty_n that_o even_o sense_n itself_o seem_v to_o object_n unto_o us._n for_o do_v not_o our_o eye_n evident_o inform_v we_o there_o be_v finger_n hand_n arm_n leg_n foot_n toe_n and_o variety_n of_o other_o part_n in_o a_o man_n body_n these_o be_v actual_o in_o he_o and_o seem_v to_o be_v distinct_a thing_n in_o he_o so_o evident_o that_o we_o can_v be_v persuade_v but_o that_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v the_o distinction_n between_o they_o for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a power_n of_o actual_a work_n and_o do_v what_o belong_v unto_o its_o nature_n to_o do_v each_o finger_n be_v real_o there_o the_o hand_n be_v different_a from_o the_o foot_n the_o leg_n from_o the_o arm_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o these_o part_n then_o actual_o and_o real_o in_o a_o man_n body_n and_o be_v not_o each_o of_o they_o as_o real_o distinguish_v from_o any_o other_o this_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n to_o be_v a_o insuperable_a objection_n because_o of_o the_o confirmation_n and_o evidence_n that_o sense_n seem_v to_o give_v it_o but_o look_v near_o into_o the_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o difficulty_n arise_v not_o from_o what_o sense_n inform_v we_o of_o but_o from_o our_o wrong_n apply_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o notion_n unto_o the_o thing_n that_o make_v impression_n upon_o our_o sense_n sense_n judge_v not_o which_o be_v a_o finger_n which_o be_v a_o hand_n or_o which_o be_v a_o foot_n the_o notion_n agree_v to_o these_o word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v production_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o consider_v several_a impression_n make_v upon_o the_o sense_n by_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o it_o have_v a_o virtue_n and_o power_n to_o several_a operation_n frame_v several_a notion_n of_o it_o as_o in_o our_o former_a example_n it_o do_v of_o colour_n figure_n taste_n
elemenr_n we_o assign_v to_o heat_n but_o if_o it_o have_v no_o pore_n it_o will_v be_v either_o rare_a or_o dense_a if_o it_o be_v rare_a then_o in_o case_n that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o impellent_fw-fr be_v great_a than_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o rare_a body_n it_o will_v force_v the_o fire_n to_o divide_v the_o rare_a body_n but_o if_o it_o be_v dense_a as_o some_o atom_n of_o earth_n then_o though_o at_o the_o first_o it_o can_v not_o divide_v it_o yet_o by_o length_n of_o time_n and_o by_o continual_a beat_n upon_o it_o it_o may_v come_v to_o wear_v off_o some_o part_n of_o it_o the_o force_n of_o the_o impellent_fw-fr by_o little_a and_o little_o bend_v the_o atom_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o drive_v a_o continual_a stream_n of_o a_o lesser_a part_n of_o fire_n against_o some_o determinate_a part_n of_o the_o atom_n by_o which_o word_n atom_n no_o body_n will_v imagine_v we_o intend_v to_o express_v a_o perfect_a indivisible_a but_o only_o the_o least_o sort_n of_o natural_a body_n the_o six_o chapter_n of_o light_n what_o it_o be_v have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o fire_n quality_n the_o near_a relation_n that_o be_v between_o it_o and_o light_n invit_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o bend_v our_o eye_n to_o that_o which_o use_v to_o dazzle_v they_o who_o look_v unwary_o upon_o it_o certain_o as_o among_o all_o the_o sensible_a quality_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a so_o among_o all_o corporeal_a thing_n it_o seem_v to_o aim_v right_a at_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o to_o come_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o by_o some_o have_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v spiritual_a if_o our_o eye_n be_v capable_a to_o see_v spirit_n no_o mean_a man_n than_o aristotle_n lead_v the_o dance_n to_o hold_v light_a a_o quality_n and_o main_o to_o deny_v it_o any_o bodily_a subsistence_n and_o there_o have_v follow_v he_o no_o few_o than_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n ever_o since_o and_o the_o question_n import_v no_o less_o than_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o quality_n for_o admit_v light_a to_o be_v a_o body_n and_o hardly_o any_o man_n will_v hold_v up_o his_o hand_n in_o defence_n of_o any_o other_o quality_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o quality_n then_o all_o other_o come_v in_o by_o parity_n and_o for_o company_n but_o before_o we_o go_v any_o further_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o express_v what_o we_o mean_v when_o we_o reject_v quality_n and_o how_o in_o some_o sense_n we_o be_v content_a to_o admit_v they_o according_a to_o that_o description_n that_o philosopher_n ordinary_o do_v make_v of_o they_o and_o especial_o the_o modern_a we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n give_v way_n unto_o they_o i_o confess_v ingenuous_o i_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o they_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o neither_o do_v they_o for_o the_o very_a notion_n that_o their_o first_o word_n seem_v to_o express_v of_o they_o they_o contradict_v again_o before_o they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o describe_v what_o they_o be_v they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v real_a entity_n or_o thing_n distinct_a from_o the_o body_n they_o accompany_v and_o yet_o they_o deny_v they_o a_o subsistence_n or_o self_n be_v say_v they_o do_v but_o inhere_o in_o their_o subject_n which_o support_v they_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o their_o be_v be_v a_o dependence_n of_o a_o subject_n if_o they_o will_v reflect_v upon_o what_o they_o say_v and_o make_v their_o thought_n and_o their_o word_n agree_v they_o will_v find_v that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o their_o description_n make_v they_o complete_a substance_n which_o afterwards_o in_o word_n they_o flatte_o deny_v and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reconcile_v these_o two_o meaning_n a_o real_a entity_n or_o thing_n must_v necessary_o have_v a_o existence_n or_o be_v of_o its_o own_o which_o they_o allow_v they_o and_o whatsoever_o have_v so_o become_v a_o substance_n for_o it_o subsist_v by_o its_o own_o existence_n or_o to_o say_v plain_o be_v what_o it_o be_v by_o its_o own_o be_v and_o need_v not_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n to_o give_v it_o a_o be_v and_o then_o present_o to_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o subsist_v of_o itself_o or_o that_o it_o require_v the_o subsistence_n of_o a_o substance_n to_o make_v it_o be_v be_v a_o pure_a contradiction_n to_o the_o former_a this_o arise_v from_o a_o wrong_a notion_n they_o make_v to_o themselves_o of_o substance_n existence_n and_o subsistence_n and_o from_o their_o not_o consult_v sufficient_o with_o their_o own_o thought_n as_o well_o as_o study_v in_o book_n they_o meet_v there_o with_o different_a term_n by_o help_n of_o which_o they_o keep_v themselves_o from_o contradiction_n in_o word_n but_o not_o in_o effect_n if_o the_o term_n be_v right_o conceive_v and_o notion_n due_o fit_v to_o they_o which_o require_v deep_a meditation_n upon_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o a_o brain_n free_a from_o all_o inclination_n to_o side_v or_o affection_n to_o opinion_n for_o the_o author_n sake_n before_o they_o be_v well_o understand_v and_o examine_v many_o of_o those_o dispute_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o which_o oftentimes_o both_o side_n loose_v themselves_o and_o the_o question_n before_o they_o come_v to_o a_o end_n they_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a before_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o then_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n only_o with_o term_n which_o like_o too_o heavy_a weapon_n that_o they_o can_v not_o wield_v do_v carry_v their_o stroke_n beyond_o their_o aim_n of_o such_o nature_n be_v the_o quality_n and_o mood_n that_o some_o modern_a philosopher_n have_v so_o subtilise_v upon_o and_o in_o that_o sense_n we_o utter_o deny_v they_o which_o be_v a_o question_n appertain_v to_o metaphysic_n it_o belong_v not_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n to_o engage_v ourselves_o further_o in_o it_o quality_n but_o as_o they_o be_v ordinary_o understand_v in_o common_a conversation_n we_o allow_v they_o and_o our_o work_n be_v but_o to_o explicate_v and_o show_v the_o particular_n in_o retail_v of_o what_o man_n natural_o speak_v in_o gross_a for_o that_o serve_v their_o turn_n to_o know_v what_o one_o a_o other_o mean_v whereas_o it_o belong_v only_o unto_o a_o philosopher_n to_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n other_o be_v content_a with_o the_o effect_n and_o they_o speak_v true_o and_o proper_o when_o they_o design_v they_o as_o for_o example_n when_o they_o say_v that_o fire_n burn_v by_o a_o quality_n of_o heat_n that_o it_o have_v or_o that_o a_o dye_n be_v square_a by_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o cubicall_a figure_n that_o be_v in_o it_o they_o speak_v as_o they_o shall_v do_v but_o if_o other_o will_v take_v occasion_n upon_o this_o to_o let_v their_o understanding_n give_v a_o be_v unto_o these_o quality_n distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n in_o which_o they_o conceive_v they_o there_o they_o miss_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o same_o man_n hungry_a or_o thirsty_a or_o weary_a or_o sleepy_a or_o stand_v or_o sit_v the_o understanding_n present_o make_v within_o itself_o real_a thing_n of_o sleep_n hunger_n thirst_n weariness_n stand_v and_o sit_v whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o different_a affection_n or_o situation_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v beware_v of_o apply_v these_o notion_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o the_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o as_o much_o as_o we_o must_v of_o conceive_v those_o part_n to_o be_v actual_o in_o a_o continue_a quantity_n whereof_o we_o can_v frame_v actual_o distinct_a notion_n in_o our_o understanding_n but_o as_o when_o ordinary_a man_n say_v that_o a_o yard_n contain_v three_o foot_n it_o be_v true_a in_o this_o sense_n that_o three_o foot_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o but_o that_o while_o it_o be_v a_o yard_n it_o be_v but_o one_o quantity_n or_o thing_n and_o not_o three_o thing_n so_o they_o who_o make_v profession_n to_o examine_v rigorous_o the_o meaning_n of_o word_n must_v explicate_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a that_o heat_n and_o figure_n our_o former_a example_n be_v quality_n for_o such_o we_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v and_o in_o no_o wise_a do_v contradict_v the_o common_a manner_n of_o speech_n which_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o philosophical_a nature_n of_o they_o we_o say_v then_o that_o quality_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o propriety_n or_o particularity_n wherein_o one_o thing_n differ_v from_o a_o other_o and_o therefore_o logician_n call_v substantial_a difference_n substantial_a quality_n and_o say_v they_o be_v praedicat_v in_o quale_n quid_fw-la but_o the_o predicament_n of_o quality_n be_v order_v by_o aristotle_n to_o conclude_v in_o it_o those_o difference_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o substantial_a nor_o quantitative_a and_o yet_o be_v intrinsical_v and_o absolute_a and_o so_o that_o which_o the_o understanding_n
effect_n yet_o dilate_a water_n will_v in_o proportion_n moisten_v more_o then_o dilate_a fire_n will_v burn_v for_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o water_n bring_v it_o near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n who_o chief_a propriety_n be_v moisture_n and_o the_o fire_n that_o deny_v it_o when_o it_o raise_v it_o into_o steam_n give_v it_o more_o powerful_a ingression_n into_o what_o body_n it_o meet_v withal_o whereas_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v very_o pure_a and_o at_o entire_a liberty_n to_o stretch_v and_o spread_v itself_o as_o wide_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o will_v carry_v it_o get_v no_o advantage_n of_o burn_v by_o its_o mixture_n with_o air_n and_o although_o it_o gain_v force_n by_o its_o purity_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a rarefaction_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v extreme_o faint_a but_o if_o by_o the_o help_n of_o glass_n you_o will_v gather_v into_o less_o room_n that_o which_o be_v diffuse_v into_o a_o great_a one_o and_o so_o condense_a it_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v for_o example_n in_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n then_o that_o fire_n or_o compact_a light_n will_v burn_v much_o more_o forcible_o than_o so_o much_o flame_n for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o of_o it_o in_o quantity_n except_v what_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o carriage_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o together_o in_o as_o little_a room_n and_o it_o have_v this_o advantage_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v clog_v with_o no_o gross_a body_n to_o hinder_v the_o activity_n of_o it_o fire_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o now_o that_o the_o very_o answer_v this_o objection_n do_v beside_o repel_v the_o force_n of_o it_o evident_o prove_v that_o light_n be_v nothing_o but_o fire_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o exceed_o dilate_a for_o if_o you_o suppose_v fire_n for_o example_n the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n to_o be_v stretch_v out_o to_o the_o utmost_a expansion_n that_o you_o may_v well_o imagine_v such_o a_o gross_a body_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v appear_v and_o work_v otherwise_o than_o it_o do_v in_o light_a as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o and_o again_o we_o see_v plain_o that_o light_n gather_v together_o burn_v more_o forcible_o than_o any_o other_o fire_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v fire_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o not_o confident_o conclude_v that_o what_o be_v fire_n before_o it_o get_v abroad_o and_o be_v fire_n again_o when_o it_o come_v together_o do_v likewise_o remain_v fire_n during_o all_o its_o journey_n nay_o even_o in_o the_o journey_n itself_o we_o have_v particular_a testimony_n that_o it_o be_v fire_n for_o light_n return_v back_o from_o the_o earth_n charge_v with_o little_a atom_n as_o it_o do_v in_o sultry_a gloomy_a weather_n heat_v much_o more_o than_o before_o just_a as_o fire_n do_v when_o it_o be_v imprison_v in_o a_o dense_a body_n people_n philosopher_n ought_v not_o to_o judge_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o the_o common_a people_n do_v their_o gross_a sense_n be_v all_o their_o guide_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o apprehend_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v fire_n that_o do_v not_o make_v itself_o be_v know_v for_o such_o by_o burn_v they_o but_o he_o that_o judicious_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o trace_v the_o pedigree_n and_o period_n of_o it_o and_o see_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o some_o circumstance_n it_o burn_v and_o in_o other_o it_o do_v not_o be_v too_o blame_v if_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o other_o ignorance_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o reason_n when_o they_o that_o be_v curious_a in_o perfume_n will_v have_v their_o chamber_n fill_v with_o a_o good_a send_v in_o a_o hot_a season_n that_o agree_v not_o with_o burn_a perfume_n and_o therefore_o make_v some_o odoriferous_a water_n be_v blow_v about_o it_o by_o their_o servant_n mouth_n that_o be_v dexterous_a in_o that_o ministry_n as_o be_v use_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n every_o one_o that_o see_v it_o do_v though_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o water_n be_v lose_v to_o his_o eye_n and_o touch_n and_o be_v only_o discernible_a by_o his_o nose_n yet_o he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v that_o the_o send_v which_o recreat_v he_o be_v the_o very_a water_n he_o see_v in_o the_o glass_n extreme_o dilate_v by_o the_o forcible_a sprout_v of_o it_o out_o from_o the_o servant_n mouth_n and_o will_v by_o little_a and_o little_o fall_v down_o and_o become_v again_o palpable_a water_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v still_o water_n while_o it_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n divide_v into_o little_a atom_n whereas_o one_o that_o see_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o operation_n by_o water_n nor_o observe_v how_o in_o the_o end_n it_o show_v itself_o again_o in_o water_n may_v the_o better_o be_v excuse_v if_o he_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o what_o he_o smell_v be_v water_n blow_v about_o the_o air_n nor_o any_o substance_n of_o itself_o because_o he_o neither_o see_v nor_o handle_v it_o but_o some_o adventitious_a quality_n he_o know_v not_o how_o adhere_v to_o the_o air_n the_o like_a difference_n be_v between_o philosopher_n that_o proceed_v orderly_o in_o their_o discourse_n and_o other_o that_o pay_v themselves_o with_o term_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o one_o see_v evidence_n in_o what_o they_o conclude_v while_o the_o other_o guess_v wild_o at_o random_n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v not_o deem_v it_o time_n lose_v from_o our_o main_a drift_n which_o we_o take_v up_o thus_o in_o example_n and_o digression_n substance_n for_o if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o deceive_v they_o serve_v exceed_o to_o illustrate_v the_o matter_n which_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v now_o render_v so_o plain_a as_o no_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v well_o weigh_v it_o will_v expect_v that_o fire_n dilate_v into_o that_o rarify_v substance_n which_o mankind_n who_o according_a to_o the_o different_a appearance_n of_o thing_n to_o their_o sense_n give_v different_a name_n unto_o they_o call_v light_a shall_v burn_v like_o that_o grosser_n substance_n which_o from_o do_v so_o they_o call_v fire_n nor_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n more_o or_o less_o attenuate_v as_o leaf_n gold_n that_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n as_o light_v as_o down_o be_v as_o true_o gold_n as_o that_o in_o a_o ingott_n which_o being_n heavy_a than_o any_o other_o substance_n fall_v most_o forcible_o unto_o the_o ground_n what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o unburning_a fire_n which_o we_o call_v light_n stream_v from_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n may_v easy_o be_v apply_v to_o all_o other_o light_v deprive_v of_o sensible_a heat_n whereof_o some_o appear_v with_o flame_n other_o without_o it_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o which_o be_v the_o innoxious_a flame_n that_o be_v often_o see_v on_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n head_n and_o horse_n mane_n on_o the_o mast_n of_o ship_n over_o grave_n and_o fat_a marish_a ground_n and_o the_o like_a and_o of_o the_o latter_a sort_n be_v glow_v worm_n and_o the_o light_a conserve_n stone_n rot_a wood_n some_o kind_n of_o fish_n and_o of_o flesh_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o putrify_v and_o some_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n now_o to_o answer_v the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o objection_n that_o we_o daily_o see_v great_a heat_n without_o any_o light_n light_n as_o well_o as_o much_o light_n without_o any_o heat_n and_o therefore_o light_a and_o fire_n can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n you_o may_v call_v to_o mind_n how_o dense_a body_n be_v capable_a of_o great_a quantity_n of_o rare_a one_o and_o thereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o body_n which_o repugn_v to_o the_o dilatation_n of_o flame_n may_v nevertheless_o have_v much_o fire_n enclose_v in_o they_o as_o in_o a_o stove_n let_v the_o fire_n be_v never_o so_o great_a yet_o it_o appear_v not_o outwards_o to_o the_o sight_n although_o that_o stove_n warm_v all_o the_o room_n near_o it_o so_o when_o many_o little_a part_n of_o heat_n be_v imprison_v in_o as_o many_o little_a celles_fw-fr of_o gross_a earthy_a substance_n which_o be_v like_o so_o many_o little_a stove_n to_o they_o that_o imprisonement_n will_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v very_o hot_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n which_o be_v most_o perceptible_a of_o dense_a thing_n but_o because_o they_o be_v choke_v with_o the_o closeness_n of_o the_o gross_a matter_n wherein_o they_o be_v enclose_v they_o can_v not_o break_v out_o into_o a_o body_n of_o flame_n or_o light_n so_o to_o discover_v their_o nature_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o be_v the_o most_o unfit_a way_n for_o burn_v for_o we_o see_v that_o light_n must_v be_v condense_v to_o produce_v flame_n and_o fire_n as_o flame_n must_v be_v to_o burn_v violent_o die_v have_v thus_o
not_o be_v prevent_v by_o any_o art_n or_o industry_n and_o herein_o god_n have_v express_v his_o great_a mercy_n and_o goodness_n towards_o we_o for_o see_v that_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o own_o nature_n we_o be_v so_o immerse_v in_o flesh_n and_o blood_n as_o we_o shall_v for_o ever_o delight_n to_o wallow_v in_o their_o mire_n without_o raise_v our_o thought_n at_o any_o time_n above_o that_o low_a and_o brutal_a condition_n he_o have_v engage_v we_o by_o a_o happy_a necessity_n to_o think_v of_o and_o to_o provide_v for_o a_o noble_a and_o far_o more_o excellent_a state_n of_o live_v that_o will_v never_o change_v or_o end_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o inevitable_a ordinance_n man_n as_o if_o he_o be_v grow_v weary_a and_o out_o of_o love_n with_o this_o life_n and_o scorn_v any_o term_n in_o his_o farm_n here_o since_o he_o can_v not_o purchase_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o it_o hasten_v on_o his_o death_n by_o his_o unwary_a and_o rash_a use_n of_o meat_n which_o poison_n his_o blood_n and_o then_o his_o infect_a blood_n pass_v through_o his_o whole_a body_n must_v needs_o in_o like_a manner_n taint_v it_o all_o at_o once_o for_o the_o redress_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o assistance_n of_o physic_n be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o that_o pass_v likewise_o the_o same_o way_n purifi_v the_o blood_n and_o recover_v the_o corruption_n occasion_v by_o the_o peccant_a humour_n or_o other_o while_n gather_v it_o together_o it_o thrust_v and_o carry_v out_o that_o evil_a guest_n by_o the_o passage_n contrive_v by_o nature_n to_o bisburden_v the_o body_n of_o unprofitable_a or_o hurtful_a superfluity_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o sensible_a quality_n in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a of_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o touch_v taste_n and_o smell_a precedent_n have_v thus_o bring_v on_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o high_a as_o live_a creature_n whole_a chief_a speciese_n or_o division_n be_v those_o that_o have_v sense_n and_o have_v declare_v the_o operation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a tribe_n of_o they_o which_o include_v both_o plant_n and_o animal_n it_o be_v now_o time_n we_o take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o those_o who_o action_n and_o passion_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o that_o chief_a portion_n of_o life_n be_v term_v sensitive_a i_o mean_v the_o sense_n and_o the_o quality_n by_o which_o the_o outward_a world_n come_v into_o the_o live_a creature_n through_o his_o sense_n which_o when_o we_o shall_v have_v go_v through_o we_o shall_v scarce_o have_v leave_v any_o quality_n among_o body_n to_o plead_v for_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n of_o be_v or_o work_v that_o be_v for_o a_o self_n entity_n and_o instantaneous_a operation_n which_o kind_n of_o thing_n and_o property_n vulgar_a philosophy_n be_v very_o earnest_a to_o attribute_v unto_o ou●_n sense_n with_o what_o reason_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v serve_v these_o quality_n be_v reduce_v to_o five_o several_a head_n answerable_a to_o so_o many_o different_a way_n whereby_o we_o receive_v notice_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v without_o us._n and_o according_o they_o constitute_v a_o like_a number_n of_o different_a sense_n of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o we_o will_v discourse_v particular_o when_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o quality_n that_o effect_v they_o but_o now_o all_o the_o consideration_n we_o shall_v need_v to_o have_v of_o they_o be_v only_o this_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_v the_o organ_n in_o we_o by_o which_o sensible_a quality_n do_v work_v upon_o we_o be_v corporeal_a and_o be_v make_v of_o the_o like_a ingredient_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o body_n be_v and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v liable_a to_o suffer_v evil_a and_o to_o receive_v good_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o all_o other_o body_n do_v from_o those_o active_a quality_n which_o make_v and_o mar_v all_o thing_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o term_n of_o evil_a and_o good_a i_o mean_v those_o effect_n that_o be_v averse_a or_o conformable_a to_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o thereby_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n or_o destruction_n of_o that_o individual_a now_o we_o receive_v from_o our_o sense_n the_o knowledge_n that_o we_o have_v of_o thing_n without_o we_o do_v give_v name_n unto_o they_o according_a to_o the_o passion_n and_o affection_n which_o those_o thing_n cause_n in_o our_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o mankind_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v consider_v in_o common_a and_o that_o their_o effect_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o gross_a all_o the_o world_n agree_v in_o one_o notion_n and_o in_o one_o name_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o every_o man_n live_v be_v affect_v by_o it_o just_a as_o his_o neighbour_n be_v and_o as_o all_o man_n else_o in_o the_o world_n be_v as_o for_o example_n heat_n or_o cold_a work_v the_o same_o feel_n in_o every_o man_n compose_v of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v ask_v of_o they_o will_v return_v the_o same_o answer_n that_o they_o cause_v such_o and_o such_o effect_n in_o his_o sense_n please_v or_o displease_v to_o he_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o as_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o his_o whole_a body_n but_o if_o we_o descend_v to_o particular_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o several_a man_n of_o differ_v constitution_n do_v frame_v different_a notion_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n according_a as_o they_o be_v conformable_a or_o disagree_v to_o their_o nature_n and_o according_o they_o give_v they_o different_a name_n as_o when_o the_o same_o liquor_n be_v sweet_a to_o some_o man_n taste_n which_o to_o a_o other_o appear_v bitter_a one_o man_n take_v that_o for_o a_o purfume_n which_o to_o a_o other_o be_v a_o offensive_a smell_n in_o the_o turkish_a bath_n where_o there_o be_v many_o degree_n of_o heat_n in_o diverse_a room_n through_o all_o which_o the_o same_o person_n use_v to_o pass_v and_o to_o stay_v a_o while_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o both_o at_o his_o entrance_n and_o go_v out_o to_o season_v his_o body_n by_o degree_n for_o the_o contrary_a excess_n he_o his_o go_v unto_o that_o seem_v chilly_a cold_n at_o his_o return_n which_o appear_v melt_v hot_a at_o his_o go_v in_o as_o i_o myself_o have_v often_o make_v experience_n in_o those_o country_n beauty_n and_o loveliness_n will_v shine_v to_o one_o man_n in_o the_o same_o face_n that_o will_v give_v aversion_n to_o a_o other_o all_o which_o proclaim_v that_o the_o sensible_a quality_n of_o body_n be_v not_o any_o positive_a real_a thing_n consist_v in_o a_o indivisible_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o body_n itself_o but_o be_v mere_o the_o very_a body_n as_o it_o affect_v our_o sense_n which_o to_o discover_v how_o they_o do_v it_o must_v be_v our_o labour_n here_o let_v we_o therefore_o begin_v with_o consider_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o sensible_a and_o insensible_a creature_n these_o latter_a do_v lie_v expose_v the_o mercy_n of_o all_o outward_a agent_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o continual_a motion_n which_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o do_v come_v within_o distance_n of_o work_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o remove_v themselves_o from_o what_o be_v averse_a to_o their_o nature_n nor_o to_o approach_v near_o unto_o what_o comfort_v it_o but_o the_o other_o have_v within_o themselves_o a_o principle_n of_o motion_n as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v whensoever_o such_o effect_n be_v wrought_v upon_o they_o as_o upon_o the_o other_o they_o be_v able_a upon_o their_o own_o account_n and_o by_o their_o own_o action_n to_o remove_v themselves_o from_o what_o begin_v to_o annoy_v they_o and_o to_o come_v near_o unto_o what_o they_o find_v a_o begin_n of_o good_a by_o these_o impression_n be_v make_v upon_o those_o part_n of_o we_o which_o we_o call_v the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o by_o they_o do_v give_v we_o seasonable_a advertissement_n and_o knowledge_n whereby_o we_o may_v govern_v and_o order_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n our_o little_a charge_n of_o a_o body_n according_a to_o the_o tune_n or_o warning_n of_o change_n in_o the_o great_a circumstant_fw-la body_n of_o the_o world_n as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v concern_v we_o which_o how_o it_o be_v do_v and_o by_o what_o step_n it_o proceed_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n lay_v open_a of_o this_o great_a machine_n that_o enuironneth_n we_o we_o who_o be_v but_o a_o small_a parcel_n be_v not_o immediate_o concern_v in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o it_o import_v not_o we_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o our_o body_n to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o other_o part_n then_o such_o as_o be_v within_o
the_o distance_n of_o work_v upon_o we_o those_o only_a within_o who_o sphere_n of_o activity_n we_o be_v plant_v can_v offend_v or_o advantage_v we_o and_o of_o they_o some_o be_v near_o we_o other_o further_o from_o us._n those_o that_o be_v next_o unto_o we_o we_o discern_v according_a as_o they_o be_v qualify_v either_o by_o our_o touch_n or_o by_o our_o taste_n or_o by_o our_o smell_a which_o three_o sense_n do_v manifest_o appear_v to_o consist_v in_o a_o mere_a gradation_n of_o more_o or_o less_o gross_a and_o their_o operation_n be_v level_v to_o the_o three_o element_n that_o press_v upon_o we_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n by_o our_o other_o two_o sense_n our_o hearing_n and_o our_o see_v we_o have_v notice_n of_o thing_n further_o off_o and_o the_o agent_n which_o work_v upon_o they_o be_v of_o a_o more_o refine_a nature_n body_n but_o we_o must_v treat_v of_o they_o all_o in_o particular_a and_o that_o which_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o shall_v be_v the_o touch_n as_o be_v the_o gross_a of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o converse_v with_o none_o but_o the_o most_o material_a and_o massy_a object_n we_o see_v it_o deal_v with_o heavy_a consistent_a body_n and_o judge_v of_o they_o by_o conjunction_n unto_o they_o and_o by_o immediate_a reception_n of_o something_o from_o they_o and_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a impression_n they_o make_v in_o it_o it_o distinguish_v they_o by_o diverse_a name_n which_o as_o we_o say_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o mix_a body_n be_v general_o reduce_v to_o certain_a pair_n as_o hot_a and_o cold_a wet_a and_o dry_a soft_a and_o hard_o smooth_a and_o rough_a thick_a and_o thin_a and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o be_v needless_a to_o enumerate_v since_o we_o pretend_v not_o to_o deliver_v the_o science_n of_o they_o but_o only_o to_o show_v that_o they_o and_o their_o action_n be_v all_o corporeal_a and_o this_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a by_o mere_a repeat_n but_o their_o very_a name_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v that_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a affection_n of_o quantity_n arise_v out_o of_o different_a degree_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n compound_v together_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o experience_n that_o our_o sense_n receive_v the_o very_a same_o impression_n from_o they_o which_o a_o other_o body_n do_v for_o our_o body_n or_o our_o sense_n will_v be_v heat_v by_o fire_n and_o will_v also_o be_v burn_v by_o it_o if_o the_o heat_n be_v too_o great_a as_o well_o as_o wood_n it_o will_v be_v constipate_v by_o cold_a water_n moisten_v by_o humid_a thing_n and_o dry_v by_o dry_a body_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o any_o other_o body_n whatsoever_o likewise_o it_o may_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o have_v its_o continuity_n break_v by_o hard_a thing_n be_v please_v and_o polish_a by_o those_o that_o be_v soft_a and_o smooth_a be_v press_v by_o those_o that_o be_v thick_a and_o heavy_a and_o be_v rub_v by_o those_o that_o be_v rugged_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o those_o master_n who_o will_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o impression_n upon_o sense_n be_v make_v by_o spiritual_a or_o spiritelike_a thing_n or_o quality_n which_o they_o call_v intentional_a speciese_n must_v labour_v at_o two_o work_n the_o one_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n such_o thing_n as_o they_o will_v persuade_v we_o the_o other_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o material_a action_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v those_o effect_n for_o which_o the_o sense_n be_v give_v unto_o live_a creature_n and_o until_o they_o have_v do_v that_o i_o conceive_v we_o shall_v be_v much_o too_o blame_v to_o admit_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o neither_o have_v ground_n for_o in_o reason_n nor_o can_v understand_v what_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v resolve_v to_o rest_v in_o this_o belief_n which_o experience_n breed_v in_o we_o that_o these_o body_n work_v upon_o our_o sense_n no_o other_o way_n then_o by_o a_o corporeal_a operation_n and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o effect_n we_o see_v proceed_v from_o they_o as_o in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o discourse_n we_o shall_v more_o ample_o declare_v the_o element_n immediate_o next_o to_o earth_n in_o grossness_n body_n be_v water_n and_o in_o it_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o our_o taste_n our_o mouth_n be_v perpetual_o wet_a within_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o moisture_n our_o tongue_n receive_v into_o it_o some_o little_a part_n of_o the_o substance_n which_o we_o chew_v in_o our_o tooth_n and_o which_o pass_v over_o it_o you_o may_v observe_v how_o if_o we_o take_v any_o herb_n or_o fruit_n and_o have_v chap_v or_o beat_v it_o small_a we_o they_o put_v it_o into_o a_o wooden_a dish_n of_o water_n and_o do_v squeeze_v it_o a_o little_a the_o juice_n communicate_v and_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o water_n infect_v it_o with_o the_o taste_n of_o itself_o and_o remain_v a_o while_n in_o the_o bowl_n sink_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o the_o very_a pore_n of_o the_o wood_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o its_o retain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_v of_o that_o herb_n in_o like_a manner_n nature_n have_v teach_v we_o by_o chew_v our_o meat_n and_o by_o turn_v it_o into_o our_o mouth_n and_o press_v it_o a_o little_a that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o swallow_v it_o to_o imbue_v our_o spittle_n with_o such_o little_a part_n as_o easy_o diffuse_v themselves_o in_o water_n and_o then_o our_o spittle_n be_v continuate_a to_o the_o moisture_n which_o be_v within_o our_o tongue_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o declare_v of_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o soak_v into_o the_o root_n of_o a_o plant_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o sinew_n of_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n affect_v those_o little_a sensible_a string_n with_o the_o quality_n which_o these_o petty_a body_n mix_v every_o where_o with_o the_o moisture_n be_v themselves_o imbue_v withal_o and_o if_o you_o ask_v what_o motion_n or_o quality_n these_o be_v physician_n unto_o who_o it_o belong_v most_o particular_o to_o look_v into_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o some_o dilate_v the_o tongue_n more_o and_o some_o less_o as_o if_o some_o of_o these_o little_a body_n have_v a_o aereall_a and_o other_o a_o watery_a disposition_n and_o these_o two_o they_o express_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sweet_a and_o fatty_a that_o some_o do_v contract_n and_o draw_v the_o tongue_n together_o as_o choaky_a and_o rough_a thing_n do_v most_o and_o next_o to_o they_o crabby_a and_o immature_n sharpness_n that_o some_o do_v corrode_v and_o pierce_v the_o tongue_n as_o salt_n and_o sour_a thing_n that_o bitter_a thing_n do_v search_v the_o outside_n of_o it_o as_o if_o they_o sweep_v it_o and_o that_o other_o thing_n do_v as_o it_o be_v prick_v it_o as_o spice_n and_o hot_a drink_n now_o all_o these_o be_v sensible_a material_a thing_n which_o admit_v to_o be_v explicate_v clear_o by_o the_o variety_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n concur_v to_o their_o composition_n and_o be_v so_o proportionable_a to_o such_o material_a instrument_n as_o we_o can_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v thorough_o declare_v by_o our_o former_a principle_n the_o next_o element_n above_o water_n body_n be_v air_n which_o our_o nostril_n be_v our_o instrument_n to_o suck_v in_o we_o can_v not_o doubt_v but_o what_o affect_v a_o man_n by_o his_o nose_n must_v come_v unto_o he_o in_o breath_n or_o air_n and_o as_o humidity_n receive_v grosser_n and_o weighty_a part_n so_o those_o which_o be_v more_o subtle_a and_o light_a do_v rise_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o these_o we_o know_v attain_v unto_o this_o lightness_n by_o the_o commixtion_n of_o fire_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o smell_n be_v more_o or_o less_o tend_v to_o heat_n and_o drought_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o commixtion_n with_o the_o brain_n prove_v comfortable_a unto_o it_o because_o of_o its_o own_o disposition_n it_o be_v usual_o subject_a to_o be_v too_o moist_a and_o too_o cold_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o this_o sense_n to_o receive_v the_o passion_n or_o effect_n which_o by_o it_o other_o body_n make_v upon_o we_o or_o whether_o the_o sense_n itself_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o passage_n of_o these_o exhalation_n and_o little_a body_n unto_o the_o brain_n fit_o accommodate_v to_o discern_v what_o be_v good_a or_o hurtful_a for_o it_o and_o according_o to_o move_v the_o body_n to_o admit_v or_o reject_v they_o import_v not_o we_o at_o present_a to_o determine_v let_v physician_n and_o anatomist_n resolve_v that_o question_n
fluid_n and_o get_n into_o the_o ear_n make_v vibration_n upon_o the_o drum_n of_o it_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o air_n but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o in_o respect_n of_o what_o i_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n say_v other_o and_o yet_o speak_v truth_n which_o be_v that_o i_o have_v see_v one_o who_o can_v discern_v sound_n with_o his_o eye_n it_o be_v admirable_a how_o one_o sense_n will_v oftentimes_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o a_o other_o whereof_o i_o have_v see_v a_o other_o strange_a example_n in_o a_o different_a strain_n from_o this_o of_o a_o man_n that_o by_o his_o grosser_n sense_n have_v his_o want_n of_o sight_n wonderful_o make_v up_o he_o be_v so_o thorough_o blind_a that_o his_o eye_n can_v not_o inform_v he_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v for_o all_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v out_o in_o both_o his_o eye_n yet_o his_o other_o sense_n instruct_v he_o so_o efficacious_o in_o what_o be_v their_o office_n to_o have_v do_v as_o what_o he_o want_v in_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v overpay_v in_o other_o ability_n to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v play_v at_o card_n and_o table_n as_o well_o as_o most_o man_n be_v rather_o a_o commendation_n of_o his_o memory_n and_o fancy_n then_o of_o any_o of_o his_o outward_a sense_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v play_v well_o at_o bowl_n and_o shovelbord_n and_o other_o game_n of_o aim_n which_o in_o other_o man_n do_v require_v clear_a sight_n and_o a_o exact_a level_a of_o the_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o table_n and_o to_o the_o situation_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n he_o be_v to_o throw_v att_z seem_v to_o exceed_v possibility_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v all_o this_o he_o will_v walk_v in_o a_o chamber_n or_o long_a alley_n in_o a_o garden_n after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o while_n use_v to_o they_o as_o straight_o and_o turn_v as_o just_a at_o the_o end_n as_o any_o see_a man_n can_v do_v he_o will_v go_v up_o and_o down_o every_o where_o so_o confident_o and_o demean_v himself_o at_o table_n so_o regular_o as_o stranger_n have_v sit_v by_o he_o several_a meal_n and_o have_v see_v he_o walk_v about_o the_o house_n without_o ever_o observe_v any_o want_n of_o see_v in_o he_o which_o he_o endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o hide_v hy_z wear_v his_o hat_n low_a upon_o his_o brow_n he_o will_v at_o the_o first_o aboard_o of_o a_o stranger_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o speak_v to_o he_o frame_v a_o right_a apprehension_n of_o his_o stature_n bulk_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o which_o be_v more_o when_o he_o teach_v his_o scholar_n to_o declaim_v for_o he_o be_v schoolmaster_n to_o my_o son_n and_o live_v in_o my_o house_n or_o to_o represent_v some_o of_o senecas_n tragedy_n or_o the_o like_a he_o will_v by_o their_o voice_n know_v their_o gesture_n and_o the_o situation_n they_o put_v their_o body_n in_o so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v able_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o speak_v to_o judge_v whether_o they_o stand_v or_o sit_v or_o in_o what_o posture_n they_o be_v which_o make_v they_o demean_v themselves_o as_o decent_o before_o he_o while_o they_o speak_v as_o if_o he_o have_v see_v they_o perfect_o though_o all_o this_o be_v very_o strange_a yet_o i_o think_v his_o discern_v of_o light_n be_v beyond_o it_o all_o he_o will_v feel_v in_o his_o body_n and_o chief_o in_o his_o brain_n as_o he_o have_v often_o tell_v i_o a_o certain_a effect_n by_o which_o he_o do_v know_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o and_o will_v discern_v exact_o a_o clear_a from_o a_o cloudy_a day_n this_o i_o have_v know_v he_o frequent_o do_v without_o miss_v when_o for_o trial_n sake_n he_o have_v be_v lodge_v in_o a_o close_a chamber_n whereunto_o the_o clear_a light_n or_o sun_n can_v not_o arrive_v to_o give_v he_o any_o notice_n by_o its_o actual_a warm_v nor_o any_o body_n can_v come_v to_o he_o to_o give_v he_o private_a warning_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o weather_n eye_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o relation_n i_o intend_v when_o i_o mention_v one_o that_o can_v hear_v by_o his_o eye_n if_o that_o expression_n may_v be_v permit_v i_o i_o then_o reflect_v upon_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o great_a quality_n that_o i_o know_v in_o spain_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n but_o the_o reflection_n of_o his_o see_v of_o word_n call_v into_o my_o remembrance_n the_o other_o that_o feel_v light_n in_o who_o i_o have_v often_o remark_v so_o many_o strange_a passage_n with_o amazement_n and_o delight_n that_o i_o have_v adventure_v upon_o the_o reader_n patience_n to_o record_n some_o of_o they_o conceive_v they_o may_v be_v of_o some_o use_n in_o our_o course_n of_o doctrine_n but_o the_o spanish_a lord_n be_v bear_v deaf_a so_o deaf_a that_o if_o a_o gun_n be_v shoot_v off_o close_o by_o his_o ear_n he_o can_v not_o hear_v it_o and_o consequent_o he_o be_v dumb_a for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o word_n he_o can_v neither_o imitate_v nor_o understand_v they_o the_o loveliness_n of_o his_o face_n and_o especial_o the_o exceed_a life_n and_o spiritefulnesse_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o comeliness_n of_o his_o person_n and_o whole_a composure_n of_o his_o body_n throughout_o be_v pregnant_a sign_n of_o a_o well_o temper_a mind_n within_o and_o therefore_o all_o that_o know_v he_o lament_v much_o the_o want_n of_o mean_n to_o cultivate_v it_o and_o to_o imbue_v it_o with_o the_o notion_n which_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o self_n have_v it_o not_o be_v so_o cross_v by_o this_o unhappy_a accident_n which_o to_o remedy_n physician_n and_o surgeon_n have_v long_o employ_v their_o skill_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a att_n the_o last_o there_o be_v a_o priest_n who_o undertake_v the_o teach_v he_o to_o understand_v other_o when_o they_o speak_v and_o to_o speak_v himself_o that_o other_o may_v understand_v he_o what_o at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v laugh_v at_o for_o make_v he_o after_o some_o year_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o if_o he_o have_v wrought_v a_o miracle_n in_o a_o word_n after_o strange_a patience_n constancy_n and_o pain_n he_o bring_v the_o young_a lord_n to_o speak_v as_o distinct_o as_o any_o man_n whosoever_o and_o to_o understand_v so_o perfect_o what_o other_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o loose_v a_o word_n in_o a_o whole_a day_n conversation_n they_o who_o have_v a_o curiosity_n to_o see_v by_o what_o step_n the_o master_n proceed_v in_o teach_v he_o may_v satisfy_v it_o by_o a_o book_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v write_v in_o spanish_a upon_o that_o subject_n to_o instruct_v other_o how_o to_o teach_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a person_n to_o speak_v which_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v look_v heedeful_o over_o and_o shall_v have_v consider_v what_o a_o great_a distance_n there_o be_v between_o the_o simplicity_n and_o nakedness_n of_o his_o first_o principle_n and_o the_o strange_a readiness_n and_o vast_a extent_n of_o speech_n result_v in_o process_n of_o time_n out_o of_o they_o he_o will_v forbear_v pronunce_v a_o impossibility_n in_o their_o pedigree_n while_o he_o wonder_v at_o the_o numerous_a effect_n result_v in_o body_n out_o of_o rarity_n and_o density_n ingenious_o mingle_v together_o by_o a_o all_o know_a architect_n for_o the_o production_n of_o various_a quality_n among_o mixte_n of_o strange_a motion_n in_o particular_a body_n and_o of_o admirable_a operation_n of_o life_n and_o sense_n among_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n all_o which_o be_v so_o many_o several_a word_n of_o the_o mystical_a language_n which_o the_o great_a master_n have_v teach_v his_o otherwise_o dumb_a scholar_n the_o creature_n to_o proclaim_v his_o infinite_a art_n wisdom_n perfection_n and_o excellency_n in_o the_o priest_n who_o by_o his_o book_n and_o art_n occasion_v this_o discourse_n i_o be_o tell_v be_v still_o alive_a and_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o carignan_n where_o he_o continue_v with_o some_o that_o have_v need_n of_o his_o pain_n the_o same_o employment_n as_o he_o do_v with_o the_o constable_n brother_n with_o who_o i_o have_v often_o discourse_v while_o i_o wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n now_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n in_o spain_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o majesty_n remember_v all_o i_o have_v say_v of_o he_o and_o much_o more_o for_o his_o majesty_n be_v very_o curious_a to_o observe_v and_o inquire_v into_o the_o utmost_a of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a one_o great_a misbecomingnesse_n he_o be_v apt_a to_o fall_v into_o while_o he_o speak_v which_o be_v a_o uncertainty_n in_o the_o tone_n of_o his_o voice_n for_o not_o hear_v the_o sound_n he_o make_v when_o he_o speak_v he_o can_v not_o steedy_o govern_v the_o pitch_n of_o his_o voice_n but_o
converse_v withal_o as_o for_o example_n he_o conceive_v light_a to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o percussion_n make_v by_o the_o illuminant_fw-la upon_o the_o air_n or_o upon_o the_o ethereal_a substance_n which_o he_o put_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o and_o to_o run_v through_o all_o body_n which_o be_v a_o continuate_a medium_n between_o the_o illuminant_fw-la and_o our_o sense_n the_o percussion_n upon_o that_o striketh_z also_o our_o sense_n which_o he_o call_v the_o nerve_n that_o reach_v from_o the_o place_n strike_v to_o wit_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n unto_o the_o brain_n now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continuity_n of_o this_o string_n or_o nerve_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o blow_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o outward_a end_n of_o it_o by_o the_o ether_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o other_o end_n of_o it_o to_o the_o brain_n that_o end_n strike_v the_o brain_n in_o the_o same_o measure_n as_o the_o ether_n strike_v the_o other_o end_n of_o it_o like_o the_o jack_n of_o a_o virginal_a which_o strick_v the_o sound_a cord_n according_a as_o the_o musician_n hand_n press_v upon_o the_o stop_n the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v thus_o struken_v he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o fantasy_n where_o he_o deem_v the_o soul_n do_v reside_v and_o thereby_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o object_n that_o be_v without_o and_o what_o be_v say_v thus_o of_o sight_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v proportionable_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n this_o then_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v very_o fine_o express_v with_o all_o the_o advantage_n that_o opposite_a example_n significant_a word_n and_o clear_a method_n can_v give_v unto_o a_o witty_a discourse_n which_o yet_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commendation_n he_o deserve_v for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v on_o this_o particular_a he_o be_v over_o and_o above_o all_o this_o the_o first_o that_o i_o have_v ever_o meet_v with_o who_o have_v publish_v any_o conception_n of_o this_o nature_n whereby_o to_o make_v the_o operation_n of_o sense_n intelligible_a certain_o this_o praise_n will_v ever_o belong_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o first_o hint_n of_o speak_v ground_o and_o to_o the_o purpose_n upon_o this_o subject_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v carry_v it_o any_o further_a as_o what_o important_a mystery_n be_v ever_o bear_v and_o perfect_v at_o once_o must_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v derive_v his_o light_n from_o he_o sensation_n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v so_o far_o agree_v with_o he_o as_o to_o allow_v motion_n alone_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o work_v sensation_n in_o we_o and_o not_o only_o to_o allow_v it_o sufficient_a but_o also_o to_o profess_v that_o not_o only_o this_o but_o that_o no_o other_o effect_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v wrought_v in_o we_o but_o motion_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o what_o we_o have_v already_o deliver_v speak_v of_o body_n in_o general_a that_o all_o action_n among_o they_o either_o be_v local_a motion_n or_o else_o follow_v it_o and_o no_o less_o evident_a out_o of_o what_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o particular_a concern_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n and_o the_o object_n that_o work_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o whosoever_o shall_v in_o this_o matter_n require_v any_o thing_n further_o than_o a_o difference_n of_o motion_n he_o must_v first_o seek_v other_o instrument_n in_o object_n to_o cause_v it_o for_o examine_v from_o their_o very_a origine_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o all_o the_o body_n we_o converse_v withal_o we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o ground_n to_o believe_v they_o have_v power_n or_o mean_n to_o work_v any_o thing_n beyond_o motion_n but_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o motion_n whereby_o the_o brain_n judge_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o cause_v it_o he_o will_v allow_v no_o local_a change_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o man_n further_o than_o certain_a vibration_n of_o string_n which_o he_o give_v the_o object_n to_o play_v upon_o from_o the_o very_a sense_n up_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o their_o different_a manner_n of_o shake_v the_o brain_n he_o will_v have_v it_o know_v what_o kind_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o strike_v the_o outward_a sense_n without_o remove_v any_o thing_n within_o our_o body_n from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o but_o i_o shall_v go_v the_o more_o common_a way_n and_o make_v the_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o porter_n of_o all_o news_n to_o the_o brain_n only_o add_v thereunto_o that_o these_o news_n which_o they_o carry_v thither_o be_v material_a participation_n of_o the_o body_n that_o work_n upon_o the_o outward_a organ_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o pass_v through_o they_o do_v mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o spirit_n and_o so_o do_v go_v whither_o they_o carry_v they_o that_o be_v to_o the_o brain_n unto_o which_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o have_v immediate_a resort_n and_o a_o perpetual_a communication_n with_o it_o so_o that_o to_o exercise_v sense_n which_o the_o latins_n do_v call_v sentire_fw-la but_o in_o english_a we_o have_v no_o one_o word_n common_a to_o our_o several_a particular_a notion_n of_o diverse_a perception_n by_o sense_n be_v our_o brain_n to_o receive_v a_o impression_n from_o the_o extern_a object_n by_o the_o operation_n or_o mediation_n of_o a_o organical_a part_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o some_o one_o of_o those_o which_o we_o term_v a_o extern_a sense_n from_o which_o impression_n usual_o flow_v some_o motion_n proper_a to_o the_o live_a creature_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o outward_a sense_n be_v not_o true_o sense_n as_o if_o the_o power_n of_o sensation_n be_v in_o they_o but_o in_o a_o other_o meaning_n to_o wit_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v instrument_n of_o qualify_a or_o convey_v the_o object_n to_o the_o brain_n now_o opinion_n that_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o this_o conveyance_n be_v evident_a by_o what_o we_o daily_o see_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v very_o attentive_a to_o some_o one_o extern_a object_n as_o to_o the_o hear_n or_o see_v of_o something_o that_o much_o delight_v or_o displease_v he_o he_o neither_o hear_v or_o see_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o his_o mind_n be_v bend_v upon_o though_o all_o that_o while_n his_o eye_n and_o ear_n be_v open_a and_o several_a of_o their_o object_n be_v present_a which_o at_o other_o time_n will_v affect_v he_o for_o what_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o but_o that_o the_o brain_n employ_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o store_n of_o spirit_n about_o that_o one_o object_n which_o so_o powerful_o entertain_v he_o the_o other_o find_v very_o few_o free_a for_o they_o to_o imbue_v with_o their_o tincture_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o strength_n enough_o to_o give_v the_o brain_n a_o sufficient_a taste_n of_o themselves_o to_o make_v it_o be_v observe_v nor_o to_o bring_v themselves_o into_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v be_v distinct_o discern_v but_o strive_v to_o get_v unto_o it_o they_o lose_v themselves_o in_o the_o throng_n of_o the_o other_o who_o for_o that_o time_n do_v besiege_v the_o brain_n close_o whereas_o in_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o way_n in_o which_o no_o spirit_n be_v require_v the_o apprehension_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v carry_v precise_o according_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o extern_a object_n this_o argument_n i_o confess_v be_v not_o so_o convince_a a_o one_o against_o his_o opinion_n but_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o consequence_n may_v be_v avoid_v and_o a_o other_o reason_n be_v give_v for_o this_o effect_n in_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o doctrine_n for_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o affection_n be_v vehement_o bend_v upon_o some_o one_o object_n may_v cause_v the_o motion_n to_o be_v so_o violent_a by_o the_o addition_n of_o inward_a percussion_n that_o the_o other_o come_v from_o the_o outward_a sense_n be_v weak_a may_v be_v drown_v by_o it_o as_o lesser_a sound_n be_v by_o great_a which_o do_v forcible_o carry_v our_o ear_n their_o way_n and_o do_v fill_v they_o so_o entire_o that_o the_o other_o can_v not_o get_v in_o to_o be_v hear_v or_o as_o the_o draw_n of_o one_o man_n that_o pull_v backwards_o be_v not_o feel_v when_o a_o hundred_o draw_v forwards_o yet_o this_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v consider_v the_o great_a eminency_n which_o the_o present_a object_n have_v over_o a_o absent_a one_o to_o make_v itself_o be_v feel_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o multiplication_n of_o motion_n must_v be_v extreme_o increase_v within_o to_o overtoppe_v and_o bear_v down_o the_o motion_n cause_v by_o a_o present_a object_n
than_o this_o or_o precedent_n to_o it_o and_o that_o it_o agree_v so_o complete_o with_o our_o soul_n as_o she_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o capacity_n fit_v to_o be_v it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o our_o soul_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o very_a near_o affinity_n and_o resemblance_n of_o nature_n with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o be_v have_v not_o of_o itself_o any_o part_n in_o it_o nor_o of_o itself_o be_v capable_a of_o division_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v frame_v as_o it_o be_v by_o that_o pattern_n and_o idea_n and_o be_v fit_v for_o bein●_n as_o for_o its_o end_n must_v also_o of_o itself_o be_v void_a of_o part_n and_o be_v in_o capable_a of_o division_n for_o how_o can_v part_n be_v fit_v to_o a_o indivisible_a thing_n and_o how_o can_v two_o such_o different_a nature_n ever_o meet_v porportionable_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o be_v from_o whence_o we_o estimate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v accommodable_a to_o part_n as_o for_o example_n we_o see_v that_o substance_n be_v endue_v with_o quantity_n we_o answer_v that_o even_o this_o do_v corroborate_v our_o proof_n for_o see_v that_o the_o substance_n which_o our_o sense_n be_v acquaint_v withal_o have_v part_n and_o can_v not_o be_v without_o part_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o in_o our_o soul_n the_o notion_n of_o such_o substance_n be_v find_v without_o part_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o such_o substance_n have_v this_o mere_o from_o our_o soul_n and_o because_o it_o have_v this_o indisibility_n from_o our_o soul_n it_o follow_v that_o our_o soul_n have_v a_o power_n and_o nature_n to_o bestow_v indivisibility_n upon_o what_o come_v into_o she_o and_o since_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o if_o any_o substance_n be_v once_o existent_a without_o part_n it_o can_v never_o after_o have_v part_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v incapable_a of_o part_n because_o it_o be_v existent_a without_o part_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n existent_a be_v clear_a for_o this_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n give_v indivisibility_n unto_o what_o she_o receive_v into_o she_o proceed_v from_o she_o as_o she_o be_v existent_a now_o since_o this_o notion_n of_o be_v be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o first_o and_o original_a notion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n it_o must_v needs_o above_o all_o other_o savour_v most_o of_o the_o proper_a and_o genuine_a nature_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o which_o and_o by_o which_o it_o be_v what_o it_o be_v and_o have_v its_o indivisibility_n if_o then_o it_o be_v press_v how_o can_v substance_n in_o reality_n or_o in_o thing_n be_v accommodate_v unto_o quantity_n see_v that_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v indivisible_a we_o answer_v that_o such_o substance_n as_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o quantity_n and_o that_o have_v quantity_n be_v not_o indivisible_a for_o such_o substance_n can_v not_o be_v subsistent_a without_o quantity_n and_o when_o we_o frame_v a_o notion_n of_o it_o as_o be_v indivisible_a it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o force_n of_o our_o soul_n that_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v a_o notion_n out_o of_o a_o thing_n that_o have_v part_n without_o draw_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o part_n which_o show_v manifest_o that_o in_o she_o there_o be_v a_o power_n above_o have_v of_o part_n which_o be_v in_o she_o argue_v her_o existence_n to_o be_v such_o respect_n our_o last_o consideration_n upon_o the_o nature_n of_o apprehension_n be_v how_o all_o that_o be_v add_v to_o the_o notion_n of_o be_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o respect_n of_o one_o thing_n to_o a_o other_o and_o how_o by_o these_o respect_n all_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n come_v to_o be_v in_o our_o soul_n the_o evidence_n we_o may_v draw_v from_o hence_o of_o our_o soul_n immateriality_n will_v be_v not_o a_o whitt_n less_o then_o either_o of_o the_o two_o former_a for_o let_v we_o cast_v our_o look_n over_o all_o that_o come_v into_o our_o sense_n and_o see_v if_o from_o one_o end_n to_o a_o other_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o we_o call_v a_o respect_n it_o have_v neither_o figure_n nor_o colour_n nor_o smell_v nor_o motion_n nor_o taste_v nor_o touch_v it_o have_v no_o similitude_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o by_o mean_n of_o our_o sense_n to_o be_v like_a to_o be_v half_a to_o be_v cause_n or_o effect_n what_o be_v it_o the_o thing_n indeed_o that_o be_v so_o have_v their_o resemblance_n and_o picture_n but_o which_o way_n shall_v a_o painter_n go_v about_o to_o draw_v a_o likeness_n or_o to_o paint_v a_o half_a or_o a_o cause_n or_o a_o effect_n if_o we_o have_v any_o understanding_n we_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o understand_v that_o these_o notion_n be_v extreme_o different_a from_o whatsoever_o come_v in_o unto_o we_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o then_o if_o we_o reflect_v how_o the_o whole_a negotiation_n of_o our_o understanding_n be_v in_o and_o by_o respect_n must_v it_o not_o follow_v necessary_o that_o our_o soul_n be_v of_o a_o extreme_a different_a nature_n from_o our_o sense_n and_o from_o our_o imagination_n nay_o if_o we_o look_v well_o into_o this_o argument_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o whereas_o aristotle_n pretend_v that_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la in_o intellectu_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o sensu_fw-la this_o maxim_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a in_o rigour_n of_o the_o word_n that_o the_o quite_o contrary_a follow_v undeniable_o out_o of_o it_o to_o wit_n that_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la in_o intellectu_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o sensu_fw-la which_o i_o do_v not_o say_v to_o contradict_v aristotle_n for_o his_o word_n be_v true_a in_o the_o meaning_n he_o speak_v they_o but_o to_o show_v how_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o change_v by_o come_v into_o the_o understanding_n and_o into_o the_o soul_n that_o although_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o remain_v no_o likeness_n at_o all_o between_o they_o in_o themselves_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o understade_n which_o be_v a_o most_o evident_a proof_n when_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o be_v due_o consider_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v main_o different_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o corporeal_a thing_n that_o come_v into_o our_o sense_n by_o this_o which_o we_o now_o come_v from_o declare_v the_o admiration_n how_o corporeal_a thing_n can_v be_v in_o the_o soul_n respect_n and_o how_o they_o be_v spiritualise_v by_o their_o be_v so_o will_v in_o part_n be_v take_v away_o for_o reflect_v that_o all_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o substance_n or_o of_o a_o thing_n join_v with_o some_o particular_a respect_n ●f_o than_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o respect_n may_v be_v so_o order_v that_o one_o respect_n may_v be_v include_v in_o a_o other_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o one_o respect_n which_o may_v include_v all_o those_o respect_n that_o explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o some_o one_o thing_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o thing_n couple_v with_o this_o respect_n will_v contain_v all_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o thing_n as_o for_o example_n the_o notion_n of_o a_o knife_n that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o cut_v withal_o include_v as_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v all_o that_o belong_v unto_o a_o knife_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o that_o mystical_a phrase_n of_o corporeal_a thing_n be_v spiritualise_v in_o the_o soul_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o similitude_n which_o be_v of_o they_o in_o the_o soul_n be_v respect_n thus_o have_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o apprehension_n in_o common_a soul_n as_o much_o as_o we_o conceive_v needful_a in_o this_o place_n to_o prove_v our_o assertion_n our_o next_o work_n must_v be_v to_o try_v if_o we_o can_v do_v the_o like_a by_o reflect_v upon_o particular_a apprehension_n we_o consider_v they_o of_o two_o sort_n call_v one_o kind_n universal_a one_o and_o the_o other_o collective_a one_o in_o the_o universal_a one_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o condition_n the_o abstraction_n and_o the_o universality_n of_o they_o now_o true_o if_o we_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n but_o what_o will_v rise_v from_o the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o alone_o will_v convince_v and_o carry_v the_o conclusion_n for_o though_o among_o corporeal_a thing_n the_o same_o may_v be_v now_o in_o one_o place_n now_o in_o a_o other_o or_o sometime_o have_v one_o figure_n sometime_o a_o other_o and_o still_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o for_o example_n wax_v or_o water_n yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a