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scripture_n write_v young_a youth_n 47 3 7.9702 4 false
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A64811 Christ's school consisting of four classes of Christians : I. Babes, II. Little children, III. Young men, IV. Fathers : with their several characteristical differences and attainments : also the doctrines proper to be taught to each of them : being the substance of many sermons preach'd many years ago in Southwark / by Ralph Venning. Venning, Ralph, 1621?-1674. 1675 (1675) Wing V201; ESTC R22310 205,352 390

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state_n between_o babe_n and_o young_a man_n so_o young_a man_n be_v take_v out_o of_o little_a child_n and_o be_v a_o middle_a state_n between_o they_o and_o the_o father_n these_o young_a man_n have_v know_v the_o father_n and_o receive_v the_o witness_n of_o his_o spirit_n that_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n they_o be_v now_o prepare_v for_o the_o battle_n to_o enter_v the_o list_n with_o satan_n the_o tempter_n as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o heaven_n be_v lead_v into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o be_v tempt_v of_o the_o devil_n god_n do_v not_o take_v his_o young_a man_n out_o of_o babe_n immediate_o but_o out_o of_o little_a child_n who_o be_v make_v strong_a by_o the_o word_n and_o witness_n of_o god_n abide_v in_o they_o and_o the_o glory_n of_o these_o young_a man_n be_v their_o strength_n which_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o viz._n what_o their_o strength_n be_v and_o wherein_o it_o lie_v chap._n ii_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o their_o be_v strong_a the_o text_n tell_v we_o that_o these_o young_a man_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strong_a the_o great_a critic_n hesy●hius_n make_v the_o word_n equivalent_a with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d calcator_n a_o treader_n down_o and_z with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d firmus_n a_o settle_a and_o fix_a person_n and_o both_o these_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n for_o our_o young_a man_n be_v a_o conqueror_n and_o have_v tread_v down_o strength_n viz._n the_o devil_n under_o foot_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a phrase_n to_o denote_v conquest_n victory_n and_o triumph_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o
not_o be_v any_o gradual_a apostasy_n in_o any_o saint_n as_o there_o be_v in_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n revel_v 2._o or_o any_o stand_n as_o it_o be_v at_o a_o stay_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v with_o they_o heb._n 5._o so_o that_o their_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o their_o attainment_n and_o proficiency_n not_o by_o their_o year_n 9_o see_v wisd_v 4.8_o 9_o for_o though_o with_o the_o ancient_a there_o usual_o be_v wisdom_n yet_o gray_a hair_n be_v not_o always_o wise_a which_o make_v elihu_n speak_v as_o he_o do_v job_n 32.7_o 9_o the_o wise_a be_v always_o old_a but_o the_o old_a be_v not_o always_o wise_a it_o be_v not_o how_o long_o they_o have_v stand_v or_o how_o many_o year_n they_o have_v be_v in_o christ_n but_o their_o enjoyment_n experience_n proficiency_n and_o fruitfulness_n that_o denominate_v one_o above_o another_o some_o may_v be_v in_o christ_n before_o other_o who_o yet_o may_v be_v out-grown_a by_o other_o that_o come_v in_o long_a after_o they_o as_o most_o of_o the_o elder_a disciple_n be_v out-grown_a by_o paul_n a_o young_a brother_n a_o post-hume_a 10._o 1_o cor._n 15.8_o 9_o 10._o one_o bear_v out_o of_o due_a time_n as_o he_o speak_v of_o himself_o who_o yet_o labour_v more_o abundant_o than_o they_o all_o so_o many_o that_o be_v last_o shall_v be_v first_o some_o that_o be_v young_a for_o year_n may_v be_v father_n for_o experience_n and_o attainment_n when_o other_o that_o be_v old_a and_o age_a as_o to_o time_n may_v be_v but_o young_a and_o raw_a in_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n some_o be_v but_o child_n when_o they_o be_v old_a and_o other_o may_v be_v man_n when_o they_o be_v but_o young_a as_o timothy_n be_v who_o know_v the_o scripture_n from_o the_o cradle_n and_o from_o the_o breast_n as_o it_o be_v or_o from_o a_o child_n some_o be_v but_o like_o david_n a_o youth_n and_o stripling_n and_o yet_o of_o more_o true_a valour_n and_o worth_n than_o goliath_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o war_n from_o his_o youth_n that_o i_o may_v speak_v by_o allusion_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o that_o for_o their_o time_n if_o that_o have_v be_v the_o measure_n may_v have_v be_v teacher_n of_o other_o may_v have_v attain_v to_o a_o great_a degree_n but_o be_v such_o puny_n and_o babe_n that_o they_o need_v to_o learn_v the_o a._n b._n c._n of_o religion_n they_o be_v dull_a of_o hear_v have_v very_o weak_a stomach_n and_o a_o ill_a digestion_n heb._n 5._o from_o whence_o this_o clear_o and_o round_o follow_v that_o a_o man_n many_o man_n may_v be_v of_o long_o stand_v in_o christ_n may_v be_v old_a father_n for_o year_n and_o yet_o be_v but_o babe_n for_o understanding_n and_o ability_n to_o digest_v the_o strong_a meat_n of_o the_o gospel_n whereas_o other_o man_n that_o be_v but_o babe_n for_o time_n but_o newly-new-born_a may_v be_v man_n in_o christ_n as_o paul_n be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n according_a to_o that_o phrase_n of_o he_o 2_o cor._n 12.2_o if_o i_o may_v so_o apply_v it_o and_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o such_o for_o their_o time_n but_o babe_n and_o suckling_n there_o may_v be_v more_o perfect_a praise_n than_o from_o elder_a person_n man_n of_o many_o year_n stand_v it_o be_v true_a gray_a hair_n find_v in_o a_o way_n of_o righteousness_n be_v a_o crown_n of_o glory_n and_o usual_o the_o elder_a the_o wine_n be_v the_o better_a and_o as_o to_o many_o of_o god_n saint_n their_o work_n have_v be_v more_o at_o last_o than_o at_o first_o and_o their_o latter_a end_n better_o than_o their_o beginning_n father_n abraham_n father_n job_n father_n moses_n father_n paul_n and_o some_o other_o be_v father_n not_o only_o for_o age_n but_o grace_n in_o act._n 21.16_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o one_o mnason_n a_o old_a disciple_n who_o be_v another_o gaius_n a_o entertainer_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o saint_n but_o he_o be_v not_o call_v a_o old_a disciple_n mere_o as_o i_o suppose_v for_o his_o year_n or_o age_n but_o that_o he_o be_v as_o much_o a_o disciple_n as_o he_o be_v old_a from_o his_o new_a birth_n his_o discipleship_n say_v and_o obedience_n run_v along_o and_o keep_v pace_n with_o his_o age_n that_o as_o he_o grow_v in_o year_n so_o be_v he_o do_v in_o grace_n he_o be_v a_o old_a disciple_n a_o good_a proficient_a in_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v a_o great_a commendation_n to_o andronicus_n and_o junia_n not_o only_o that_o they_o be_v in_o christ_n before_o paul_n but_o that_o they_o be_v of_o note_n eminent_a signal_n and_o of_o renown_n viz._n for_o their_o religion_n rom._n 16.7_o glorious_a because_o gracious_a thing_n be_v speak_v of_o old_a zacharie_n and_o elizabeth_n luk._n 1.6_o 7._o and_o it_o be_v the_o great_a praise_n of_o the_o church_n of_o thyatira_n that_o her_o last_o work_n be_v more_o than_o her_o first_o but_o though_o it_o be_v thus_o with_o some_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o all_o that_o be_v of_o equal_a age_n and_o stand_v with_o these_o for_o some_o be_v ever_o learning_n and_o learn_v but_o little_a ever_o do_v yet_o do_v but_o little_a the_o widow_n mite_n be_v more_o than_o they_o that_o cast_v in_o much_o philadelphia_n that_o have_v but_o little_a strength_n do_v effectual_o do_v more_o than_z ephesus_z of_o who_o great_a thing_n be_v speak_v heb._n 3.8_o with_o ch_z 2.2_o 3._o every_o man_n in_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o man_n in_o christ_n jesus_n but_o a_o child_n it_o may_v be_v or_o perhaps_o but_o a_o babe_n in_o this_o text_n of_o john_n here_o be_v child_n that_o be_v father_n child_n that_o be_v young_a man_n and_o child_n that_o be_v but_o child_n and_o some_o other_o be_v but_o babe_n for_o under_o these_o four_o head_n all_o be_v contain_v to_o clear_v this_o a_o little_a more_o let_v we_o consider_v each_o verse_n a_o part_n and_o brief_o vers_fw-la 12._o i_o write_v to_o you_o little_a child_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o the_o same_o word_n we_o render_v little_a child_n verse_n 13._o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ver_fw-la 12._o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o to_o father_n to_o young_a man_n and_o to_o child_n and_o so_o mr._n cotton_n understand_v it_o on_o verse_n 12._o and_o grotius_n so_o do_v zanchie_a nomine_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n filiorum_fw-la omnes_fw-la very_fw-la christiani_n quòd_fw-la per_fw-la ministerium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la regeniti_fw-la sint_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la in_o or_o under_o this_o name_n be_v comprehend_v all_o true_a christian_n because_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v beget_v or_o bear_v again_o to_o christ_n and_o to_o god_n so_o again_o on_o verse_n 13._o n●m_n &_o commune_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la nomen_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o name_n common_a to_o all_o christian_n so_o that_o this_o word_n note_v not_o any_o distinct_a state_n as_o the_o other_o three_o do_v viz._n father_n youngman_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a child_n all_o which_o word_n the_o apostle_n use_v but_o this_o once_o and_o that_o in_o this_o distribution_n except_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d once_o more_o verse_n 18._o but_o the_o other_o viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o use_v seven_o or_o eight_o time_n in_o common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o according_o the_o privilege_n annex_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v in_o common_a to_o they_o all_o to_o the_o young_a as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_a to_o the_o child_n and_o babe_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o young_a man_n and_o father-saint_n though_o it_o be_v not_o know_v by_o nor_o manifest_v to_o all_o alike_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v here_o inquire_v why_o the_o apostle_n use_v the_o diminutive_a so_o often_o and_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d child_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a child_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o allusion_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o jewish_a teacher_n which_o be_v to_o call_v their_o scholar_n ketamin_n little_a one_o yet_o withal_o it_o note_n with_o what_o tenderness_n he_o love_v they_o and_o how_o dear_a they_o be_v unto_o he_o as_o have_v beget_v they_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o paul_n do_v the_o corinthian_n who_o he_o call_v belove_v s●ns_n 1_o cor._n 4.14_o 15._o and_o the_o galatian_n who_o he_o call_v by_o this_o name_n little_a child_n gal._n 4.19_o and_o as_o our_o saviour_n do_v his_o disciple_n john_n 13.33_o in_o conformity_n to_o who_o john_n who_o be_v the_o belove_a and_o love_a disciple_n use_v this_o word_n but_o i_o proceed_v to_o verse_n 13_o 14._o
after_o his_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o young_a man_n subjoin_v this_o love_n nor_o the_o world_n nor_o the_o thing_n thereof_o 1_o joh._n 2.14_o 15._o but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o answer_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n write_v not_o only_o in_o the_o bible_n but_o in_o their_o heart_n then_o jesus_n and_o the_o young_a man_n saint_n say_v unto_o he_o get_v thou_o hence_o satan_n for_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v q._n d._n no_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n god_n and_o mammon_n god_n and_o the_o devil_n god_n be_v too_o good_a a_o master_n to_o be_v leave_v and_o the_o devil_n too_o bad_a a_o one_o to_o be_v serve_v get_v hence_o vile_a varlet_n wretched_a caitiff_n thou_o wicked_a one_o do_v think_v i_o will_v leave_v heaven_n for_o hell_n god_n for_o the_o devil_n the_o kingdom_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o world_n which_o be_v all_o but_o vanity_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n be_v god_n and_o heaven_n and_o my_o soul_n no_o more_o worth_a than_o this_o avaunt_n devil_n get_v hence_o for_o shame_n do_v think_v i_o will_v fell_v my_o soul_n for_o a_o paltry_a vanity_n and_o become_v a_o lover_n of_o that_o which_o will_v make_v i_o the_o enemy_n of_o my_o god_n and_o make_v a_o god_n of_o my_o enemy_n no_o no_o avoid_v satan_n and_o get_v hence_o now_o after_o this_o the_o devil_n leave_v he_o and_o run_v away_o he_o can_v stand_v before_o the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o he_o be_v resist_v by_o be_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n he_o will_v flee_v and_o if_o he_o flee_v he_o be_v for_o the_o present_a conquer_v and_o he_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o conquer_v by_o the_o it_o be_v write_v the_o word_n of_o god_n abide_v in_o power_n and_o efficacy_n in_o the_o young_a man_n as_o he_o be_v by_o our_o saviour_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o show_v the_o parallel_n between_o the_o temptation_n which_o attend_v christ_n and_o which_o attend_v the_o young_a man_n after_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o spirit_n concern_v their_o sonship_n which_o be_v defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o sign_n of_o this_o victory_n shall_v be_v show_v open_o as_o in_o triumph_n in_o due_a time_n but_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v speak_v to_o one_o and_o only_o to_o one_o temptation_n more_o which_o assault_v some_o of_o the_o little_a child_n and_o the_o young_a man_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o prove_v the_o victory_n by_o the_o spoil_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o as_o sign_n thereof_o sect_n 4._o one_o temptation_n more_o which_o they_o undergo_v and_o conquer_v too_o there_o be_v one_o argument_n which_o the_o devil_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o against_o christ_n who_o be_v without_o sin_n but_o do_v often_o make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o little_a child_n and_o young_a man_n too_o if_o possible_a too_o make_v they_o call_v their_o sonship_n into_o question_n it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o without_o sin_n but_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n offend_v either_o by_o do_v evil_a or_o omit_v good_a or_o by_o fall_v short_a of_o their_o duty_n and_o give_v god_n the_o glory_n due_a to_o his_o name_n thou_o say_v the_o devil_n can_v not_o be_v a_o child_n of_o god_n nor_o know_v he_o as_o a_o father_n for_o such_o do_v not_o commit_v sin_n nor_o can_v they_o do_v but_o read_v 1_o joh._n 3_o 4-10_a and_o 5.18_o and_o tell_v i_o what_o thou_o can_v say_v to_o these_o thing_n if_o thou_o say_v thou_o sin_v not_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o if_o thou_o say_v thou_o have_v no_o sin_n thou_o do_v lie_v and_o sin_v in_o say_v so_o and_o if_o thou_o sin_n how_o can_v thou_o say_v that_o thou_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n when_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o he_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n do_v not_o commit_v sin_n this_o be_v a_o two-edged_a sword_n a_o argument_n that_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n it_o seem_v to_o put_v these_o poor_a soul_n to_o a_o dilemma_n but_o yet_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n abide_v in_o they_o they_o defeat_v this_o also_o to_o this_o they_o answer_v 1._o by_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o oppose_v true_o quote_v and_o right_o understand_v scripture_n to_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v false_o quote_v and_o misapply_v which_o latter_a be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o former_a the_o devil_n wrest_v and_o so_o wrong_v the_o scripture_n and_o know_v it_o though_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o confutation_n and_o confusion_n they_o say_v as_o our_o saviour_n do_v again_o it_o be_v write_v and_o as_o the_o devil_n know_v that_o the_o seem_a opposite_a scripture_n may_v be_v reconcile_v so_o he_o can_v endure_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v he_o will_v rather_o be_v silent_a and_o answer_v nothing_o as_o when_o christ_n oppose_v his_o half_a quotation_n by_o a_o whole_a one_o thus_o then_o may_v the_o young_a man_n answer_n satan_n thou_o know_v that_o abraham_n moses_n david_n etc._n etc._n be_v bear_v of_o god_n and_o have_v the_o witness_n of_o his_o spirit_n that_o they_o be_v his_o child_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o without_o sin_n but_o sin_v after_o their_o new_a birth_n or_o conversion_n and_o thou_o know_v that_o if_o we_o say_v the_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o forego_n verse_n who_o have_v fellowship_n with_o god_n if_o we_o say_v that_o we_o have_v not_o sin_v since_o conversion_n we_o make_v he_o a_o liar_n and_o his_o word_n be_v not_o in_o we_o 1_o joh._n 1.10_o this_o the_o devil_n either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o reconcile_v though_o he_o know_v it_o be_v reconcileable_a with_o the_o fore-alledged_n text_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v misapply_v as_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o this_o dispute_n but_o 2._o say_v the_o young_a man_n the_o text_n which_o thou_o have_v quote_v do_v not_o seem_v to_o speak_v of_o every_o or_o any_o sin_n in_o any_o degree_n but_o of_o a_o special_a sin_n viz._n hate_v or_o not_o love_v of_o the_o brethren_n which_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o 1_o joh._n 4.20_o but_o thou_o know_v satan_n and_o that_o to_o thy_o vexation_n that_o i_o love_v the_o brethren_n and_o be_o pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n to_o this_o purpose_n see_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o babe_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o their_o love_n to_o the_o brethren_n or_o else_o it_o may_v refer_v to_o the_o sin_n unto_o death_n 1_o joh._n 5.16_o 17_o 18._o yet_o 3._o if_o the_o text_n may_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o that_o i_o can_v say_v further_o that_o i_o do_v not_o live_v in_o sin_n nor_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o sin_n as_o thou_o do_v i_o be_o no_o sin-maker_n as_o thou_o be_v i_o sin_v not_o as_o they_o that_o be_v of_o thou_o who_o work_v in_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n that_o they_o may_v fulfil_v the_o lust_n and_o will_n of_o the_o flesh_n ephes_n 2.1_o 3._o and_o of_o such_o thou_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o quote_v text_n do_v speak_v 4._o i_o can_v say_v yet_o more_o in_o a_o true_a sense_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v rom._n 7.15_o 20._o that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o who_o be_o bear_v of_o god_n that_o sin_n but_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o i_o though_o i_o with_o my_o fl●sh_n may_v alas_o that_o i_o do_v serve_v the_o law_n of_o sin_n yet_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n with_o the_o mind_n i_o myself_o do_v serve_v the_o law_n of_o god_n rom._n 7.25_o there_o be_v therefore_o no_o condemnation_n to_o i_o who_o be_o in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n rom._n 8.8_o though_o i_o wretch_n that_o i_o be_o may_v be_v sin_n captive_a yet_o not_o ●●s_o subject_a that_o i_o shall_v obey_v it_o in_o the_o lust_n thereof_o sin_n may_v domineer_v but_o have_v no_o dominion_n over_o i_o because_o i_o be_o not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n rom._n 6.1_o 18._o thou_o satan_n know_v that_o i_o be_o none_o of_o sin_n servant_n beside_o 5._o i_o confess_v my_o sin_n and_o have_v my_o pardon_n and_o what_o do_v thou_o satan_n say_v to_o this_o or_o what_o can_v thou_o say_v against_o it_o that_o god_n shall_v forgive_v my_o sin_n according_a to_o what_o be_v say_v in_o 1_o joh._n 1.8_o 9_o have_v i_o not_o reason_n to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o thou_o my_o warfare_n be_v not_o accomplish_v yet_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o my_o heart_n and_o say_v son_n be_v of_o good_a cheer_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o it_o be_v not_o against_o thou_o that_o i_o have_v sin_v