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scripture_n worship_v write_v zeal_n 15 3 8.5696 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65706 The fallibility of the Roman Church demonstrated from the manifest error of the 2d Nicene & Trent Councils, which assert that the veneration and honorary worship of images is a tradition primitive and apostolical. Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726. 1687 (1687) Wing W1728; ESTC R8848 85,812 92

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the_o church_n with_o they_o or_o to_o engrave_v and_o paint_v they_o the_o better_a to_o express_v or_o represent_v the_o history_n of_o parable_n record_v in_o scripture_n they_o do_v excuse_v themselves_o from_o be_v thereby_o guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o commandment_n or_o any_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n by_o this_o distinction_n that_o they_o have_v picture_n only_o for_o remembrance_n not_o for_o religious_a veneration_n thus_o when_o serenus_n bishop_n of_o marseilles_n find_v his_o people_n prone_a to_o worship_v image_n do_v after_o the_o example_n of_o good_a hezekiah_n break_v and_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o church_n though_o gregory_n the_o great_a approve_v not_o of_o his_o break_n of_o they_o yet_o he_o commend_v his_o 9_o his_o et_fw-la quidem_fw-la zelum_fw-la vos_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la manufactum_fw-la adorari_fw-la possit_fw-la habuisse_fw-la laudamus_fw-la sed_fw-la frangere_fw-la easdem_fw-la imagine_v non_fw-la debuisse_fw-la judicamus_fw-la tua_fw-la fraternitas_fw-la ab_fw-la earum_fw-la adoratu_fw-la populum_fw-la prohibere_fw-la debuit_fw-la l._n 7._o ep._n 110._o convocandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la eisque_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la est_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la ostendendum_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la manufactum_fw-la adorare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la quoniam_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la dominum_fw-la tuum_fw-la adorabis_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la imagine_v facere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la minimè_fw-la prohibe_fw-la adorare_fw-la vero_fw-la omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la veta_fw-la al._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la ep._n l._n 9_o c._n 9_o zeal_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o what_o be_v make_v with_o hand_n declare_v it_o the_o people_n sin_n which_o be_v to_o be_v forbid_v by_o all_o mean_n and_o bid_v he_o call_v they_o together_o show_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o adore_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v with_o hand_n because_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v he_o add_v that_o he_o be_v move_v with_o a_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n in_o break_v of_o they_o to_o prevent_v their_o be_v worship_v because_o they_o be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n not_o to_o be_v adore_v but_o only_o to_o instruct_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o simple_a and_o especial_o the_o pagan_n which_o abound_v in_o his_o diocese_n and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o adore_v a_o picture_n another_o by_o the_o history_n of_o a_o picture_n to_o learn_v what_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v where_o this_o great_a pope_n without_o distinction_n or_o limitation_n condemn_v all_o adoration_n of_o a_o image_n declare_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o 584._o the_o act._n 4._o p._n 248._o 7._o 584._o second_o nicene_n council_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v which_o be_v make_v with_o hand_n and_o prove_v this_o from_o that_o very_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n which_o in_o that_o council_n be_v twice_o say_v to_o make_v nothing_o against_o the_o adoration_n of_o they_o because_o the_o word_n only_o be_v not_o join_v to_o adoration_n but_o to_o the_o service_n of_o latria_n he_o also_o do_v command_n serenus_n to_o forbid_v the_o adoration_n of_o they_o omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la by_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n oppose_v to_o this_o forbid_a adoration_n the_o have_v of_o they_o ibid._n they_o frangi_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la adorandum_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la instruendas_fw-la solummodo_fw-la mentes_fw-la nescientium_fw-la collocatum_fw-la ibid._n only_o for_o instruction_n which_o manifest_o prove_v that_o the_o adoration_n reject_v and_o condemn_v by_o he_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v all_o kind_n of_o adoration_n all_o that_o be_v more_o than_o use_v of_o they_o for_o instruction_n only_o to_o weaken_v this_o plain_a testimony_n of_o so_o great_a a_o pope_n they_o have_v since_o put_v word_n into_o a_o epistle_n write_v by_o he_o to_o secundinus_n the_o monk_n in_o which_o he_o be_v make_v to_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o late_a distinction_n of_o the_o school_n and_o to_o admonish_v that_o monk_n not_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n viour_n 54._o viour_n imaginem_fw-la salvartoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la petis_fw-la ut_fw-la quasi_fw-la deum_fw-la colas_fw-la nos_fw-la quidam_fw-la non_fw-la quasi_fw-la ante_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la ante_fw-la illum_fw-la prosternimur_fw-la epist_n l._n 7._o ep._n 54._o as_o a_o god_n and_o to_o inform_v he_o that_o christian_n do_v not_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o it_o as_o before_o the_o divinity_n conclude_v hence_o that_o he_o elsewhere_o condemn_v only_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n as_o god_n but_o the_o gross_a forgery_n be_v happy_o detect_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o 76._o of_o corruption_n of_o the_o true_a father_n p._n 75_o 76._o dr._n james_n who_o collate_v this_o epistle_n with_o seven_o good_a manuscript_n in_o all_o which_o no_o such_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v 25._o find_v apud_fw-la gerson_n comp._n theol._n expl._n 1._o precept_n to._n 2._o f._n 25._o no_o word_n of_o god_n forbid_v that_o image_n be_v make_v say_v bede_n but_o it_o by_o all_o mean_n do_v forbid_v that_o they_o be_v make_v unto_o this_o end_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v this_o command_n say_v agobardus_n 221._o agobardus_n non_fw-fr de_fw-fr solis_fw-la similitudinibus_fw-la alienorum_fw-la deorum_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o de_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la creaturis_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr imag._n p._n 221._o must_v not_o be_v only_o understand_v of_o the_o similitude_n of_o false_a god_n but_o also_o of_o the_o heavenly_a creature_n or_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o humane_a fancy_n have_v invent_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god._n and_o from_o they_o and_o the_o four_o of_o deuteronomy_n he_o say_v 222._o say_v quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la opera_fw-la manuum_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la adoranda_fw-la &_o colenda_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la eorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la similitudines_fw-la esse_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la p._n 222._o this_o chief_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o the_o workmanship_n of_o god_n hand_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v no_o not_o in_o honour_n of_o that_o god_n who_o make_v it_o much_o less_o may_v we_o adore_v the_o workmanship_n of_o man_n in_o honour_n of_o those_o person_n who_o image_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o hence_o as_o you_o have_v see_v already_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n and_o paris_n and_o the_o western_a clergy_n condemn_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n as_o be_v contra_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la divinam_fw-la &_o scripturarum_fw-la tramitem_fw-la against_o divine_a authority_n and_o the_o course_n of_o scripture_n scripture_n 5._o moreover_o these_o father_n clear_o and_o abundant_o confute_v all_o the_o distinction_n use_v by_o the_o romanist_n and_o by_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n to_o reconcile_v their_o practice_n with_o this_o precept_n and_o all_o the_o specious_a plea_n they_o have_v invent_v for_o that_o end_n as_o v._o g._n 1._o do_v they_o with_o mr._n thorudyke_n say_v that_o this_o commandment_n be_v not_o adventum_fw-la not_o num_fw-la deus_fw-la primum_fw-la per_fw-la naturalia_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la infixa_fw-la dedit_fw-la hominibus_fw-la admonens_fw-la eos_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la decalogum_fw-la quae_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la plus_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_v exquisivit_fw-la iren._n l._n 4._o c._n 28._o etc._n etc._n 31._o decalogi_fw-la quidem_fw-la verba_fw-la ipse_fw-la per_fw-la semetipsum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la similiter_fw-la dominus_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la similiter_fw-la permanent_a apud_fw-la nos_fw-la extensionem_fw-la &_o augmentum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la dissolutionem_fw-la accipientia_fw-la per_fw-la carnalem_fw-la ejus_fw-la adventum_fw-la perpetual_a and_o moral_a and_o so_o not_o obligatory_a to_o the_o christian_a the_o father_n general_o assert_v against_o they_o that_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n except_v only_o the_o carnal_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n oblige_v all_o christian_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o decalogue_n christ_n speak_v alike_o to_o all_o and_o therefore_o they_o remain_v alike_o with_o we_o receive_v their_o augmentation_n and_o extension_n but_o not_o their_o dissolution_n from_o our_o saviour_n advent_n they_o be_v natural_a and_o common_a to_o all_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o speak_v to_o the_o israelite_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n exod._n egypt_n origen_n hom._n 8._o in_o exod._n sed_fw-la multo_fw-la magis_fw-la ad_fw-la te_fw-la much_o more_o to_o the_o christian_n 899._o christian_n numquid_fw-la propterea_fw-la dicturi_fw-la sumus_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinere_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la maximéque_fw-la ipsum_fw-la decalogum_fw-la qui_fw-la duabus_fw-la illis_fw-la lapideis_fw-la tabulis_fw-la continetur_fw-la excepta_fw-la sabbati_fw-la observatione_fw-la carnali_fw-la quae_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la sanctificationem_fw-la quietémque_fw-la significat_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la dicat_fw-la non_fw-la debere_fw-la observare_fw-la christianos_n 1._o ut_fw-la uni_fw-la deo_fw-la religionis_fw-la obsequio_fw-la serviant_fw-la 2._o ut_fw-la idolum_fw-la non_fw-la colatur_fw-la 3._o
ut_fw-la nomen_fw-la domini_fw-la non_fw-la accipiatur_fw-la in_o vanum_fw-la 5._o ut_fw-la parent_n honorentur_fw-la ne_fw-la 6._o homicidia_fw-la 7._o adulteria_fw-la 8._o furta_fw-la 9_o falsa_fw-la testimonia_fw-la perpetrentur_fw-la ne_fw-la 10._o uxor_fw-la ne_fw-la omnino_fw-la res_fw-la ulla_fw-la concupiscatur_fw-la aliena_fw-la quis_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la impius_fw-la ut_fw-la dicat_fw-la ideo_fw-la se_fw-la ista_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la custodire_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la christianus_n nec_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la gratia_fw-la constitutus_fw-la contra_fw-la dvas_fw-la epist_n pelag._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o p._n 899._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o the_o decalogue_n except_v the_o carnal_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o we_o who_o be_v so_o wicked_a say_v st._n austin_n as_o to_o say_v that_o therefore_o he_o observe_v not_o those_o precept_n because_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n tertullian_n origen_n st._n cyprian_n epiphanius_n 4._o vide_fw-la vide_fw-la 4._o austin_n fulgentius_n do_v urge_v this_o precept_n upon_o christian_n and_o some_o of_o they_o express_o say_v that_o it_o concern_v not_o only_a jew_n but_o christian_n also_o and_o even_o the_o trent_n catechism_n teach_v that_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n except_o the_o four_o be_v natural_a and_o perpetual_a and_o can_v be_v change_v so_o that_o 4._o that_o ut_fw-la quamvis_fw-la lex_fw-la moysis_n abrogata_fw-la sit_fw-la omne_fw-la tamen_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quae_fw-la duobus_fw-la tabulis_fw-la continentur_fw-la populus_fw-la christianus_n servet_fw-la part._n 3._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 4._o although_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v abrogate_a yet_o christian_a people_n be_v to_o observe_v all_o the_o command_v of_o the_o two_o table_n not_o because_o moses_n do_v command_v they_o but_o because_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o that_o constrain_v they_o so_o to_o do_v 2._o do_v they_o say_v with_o the_o second_o 584._o second_o act._n 4._o p._n 248._o act._n 5._o p._n 356_o 376._o act._n 7._o p._n 556_o 584._o nicene_n council_n that_o this_o precept_n only_o forbid_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n as_o god_n or_o give_v of_o latria_n to_o they_o but_o not_o the_o pay_n of_o external_a honorary_a worship_n or_o outward_a adoration_n to_o they_o note_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n say_v 3._o say_v in_o dan._n 3._o jerom_n neither_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n nor_o adoration_n of_o the_o image_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o servant_n of_o god._n the_o command_n forbid_v both_o inward_a worship_n and_o external_a adoration_n say_v origen_n and_o theodoret._n thou_o shall_v not_o worship_v they_o with_o the_o veneration_n of_o thy_o body_n nor_o the_o affection_n of_o thy_o mind_n say_v gerson_n 167._o gerson_n exhort_v ad_fw-la mart._n p._n 167._o origen_n declare_v that_o they_o who_o abjure_v christianism_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n make_v the_o same_o excuse_n as_o do_v the_o second_o nicene_n council_n in_o this_o matter_n viz._n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o give_v not_o latria_n but_o only_o outward_a worship_n or_o veneration_n to_o the_o idol_n but_o to_o this_o romish_a shift_n he_o thus_o reply_n viz._n that_o this_o excuse_n will_v also_o free_v the_o jew_n from_o the_o like_a gild_n in_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o moab_n and_o the_o golden_a calf_n for_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o scripture_n say_v not_o of_o they_o who_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o the_o god_n of_o moab_n 3._o num._n 25.2_o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o give_v latria_n to_o their_o idol_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v he_o after_o so_o many_o sign_n and_o wonder_n which_o their_o eye_n have_v see_v that_o they_o shall_v present_o be_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o think_v the_o idol_n with_o which_o they_o fornicate_v be_v indeed_o gods._n thus_o also_o say_v he_o very_o likely_a do_v the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d outward_o adore_v the_o calf_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o they_o have_v see_v then_o make_v and_o indeed_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o the_o similitude_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o therefore_o the_o command_n forbid_v we_o to_o worship_v the_o similitude_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n can_v be_v reasonable_o suppose_v only_a to_o forbid_v we_o to_o worship_v a_o similitude_n of_o god_n as_o god._n 3_o do_v they_o to_o give_v some_o colour_n to_o this_o subterfuge_n assert_v that_o what_o we_o call_v the_o second_o commandment_n be_v indeed_o part_n of_o the_o first_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_a father_n except_v only_o st._n austin_n and_o fulgentius_n do_v with_o one_o voice_n declare_v the_o contrary_n 4._o contrary_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d orig._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o the_o first_o commandment_n say_v josephus_n teach_v that_o god_n be_v one_o and_o that_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v worship_v the_o second_o command_v we_o not_o to_o make_v the_o image_n of_o any_o live_a thing_n to_o worship_v it_o 590._o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d libr._n de_fw-fr decal_n p._n 590._o the_o first_o say_v philo_z be_v about_o monarchy_n the_o second_o about_o thing_n make_v with_o hand_n not_o suffer_v we_o to_o prepare_v image_n or_o statue_n as_o those_o hurtful_a art_n of_o paint_v and_o engrave_v do_v 23._o do_v ad_fw-la autolyc_a l._n 3._o p._n 23._o theophilus_n reckon_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ten_o commandment_n thus_o 1._o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o 2._o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thy_o self_n a_o idol_n or_o the_o similitude_n of_o any_o thing_n etc._n 10._o thou_o shall_v his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n etc._n etc._n not_o covet_v the_o house_n of_o thy_o neighbour_n nor_o desire_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n declare_v that_o 682._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strom._n l._n 6._o p._n 682._o the_o first_o command_n show_v that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a god_n omnipotent_a and_o forbid_v idolatry_n the_o second_o be_v against_o give_v of_o his_o name_n to_o vain_a thing_n which_o artificer_n have_v make_v exod._n make_v si_fw-mi ita_fw-la putetur_fw-la non_fw-la complebitur_fw-la decem_fw-la numerus_fw-la mandatorum_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la jam_fw-la erit_fw-la decalogi_fw-la veritas_fw-la hom._n 8._o in_o exod._n shall_v these_o two_o be_v number_v as_o one_o say_v origen_n the_o number_n of_o ten_o commandment_n will_v not_o be_v complete_a but_o if_o you_o reckon_v they_o as_o we_o do_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o decalogue_n will_v remain_v wherefore_o the_o first_o commandment_n be_v this_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o the_o second_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o a_o idol_n or_o any_o similitude_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o 64._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n synop_n p._n 64._o first_o say_v athanasius_n be_v this_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n the_o second_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v unto_o thyself_o a_o idol_n or_o the_o similitude_n of_o any_o thing_n 104._o thing_n et_fw-la in_o secundo_fw-la praecepto_fw-la repromissionem_fw-la esse_fw-la sociatam_fw-la eph._n 6._o f._n 104._o st._n jerom_n reckon_v four_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o say_v a_o promise_n be_v add_v to_o the_o second_o of_o they_o to_o all_o these_o may_v be_v add_v 17._o add_v l._n 2._o c._n 17._o tertullian_n against_o martion_n and_o against_o the_o 2._o the_o cap._n 2._o jew_n the_o 7.3_o the_o l._n 2.36_o l._n 7.3_o constitution_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n 93._o clement_n l._n 1._o p._n 93._o sulpitius_n severus_n in_o his_o sacred_a history_n 554._o history_n p._n 554._o pseud-ambrosius_n on_o the_o 6_o chapter_n to_o the_o ephesian_n the_o imperfect_a work_n upon_o 175._o upon_o hom._n 49._o p._n 175._o st._n matthew_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o chrysostom_n 273._o chrysostom_n p._n 273._o procopius_n gazaeus_n upon_o exodus_fw-la 24._o exodus_fw-la to._n 1._o p._n 24._o zonarus_n in_o his_o annal_n with_o divers_a other_o and_o if_o that_o which_o we_o style_v the_o second_o commandment_n be_v only_o a_o part_n and_o explication_n of_o that_o precept_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o it_o only_o can_v forbid_v what_o be_v forbid_v in_o that_o precept_n viz._n the_o give_v of_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n to_o any_o image_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o to_o bow_v down_o to_o kiss_v offer_v incense_n to_o the_o image_n of_o heathen_a deity_n or_o of_o the_o very_a devil_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n forbid_v by_o this_o precept_n since_o by_o such_o action_n say_v the_o second_o nicene_n council_n and_o the_o roman_a doctor_n we_o do_v not_o worship_v image_n as_o god_n and_o if_o the_o pay_v this_o inferior_a worship_n to_o the_o image_n of_o heathen_a deity_n be_v not_o forbid_v in_o
throughout_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n and_o be_v stiff_a assertor_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o hold_v 27._o hold_v euseb_n hist_o eccles_n l._n 3._o c._n 27._o that_o man_n be_v to_o be_v save_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o 2._o we_o know_v that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o live_v about_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o after_o nothing_o be_v more_o detestable_a nothing_o be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n than_o the_o admit_v of_o a_o image_n in_o the_o place_n of_o worship_n much_o more_o the_o bow_n down_o to_o it_o they_o constant_o declare_v to_o pilate_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o roman_a eagle_n that_o 14._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d joseph_n halos_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o they_o can_v not_o permit_v any_o image_n to_o be_v place_v in_o their_o city_n and_o that_o 17._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 2._o c._n 8._o l._n 18._o c._n 4._o l._n 2._o c._n 17._o their_o law_n be_v violate_v by_o the_o little_a image_n of_o caesar_n annex_v to_o the_o roman_a standard_n and_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o endure_v they_o there_o they_o tell_v petronius_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v the_o image_n either_o of_o god_n or_o man_n in_o their_o most_o sacred_a temple_n or_o elsewhere_o they_o persuade_v vitellius_n not_o to_o come_v thither_o with_o they_o because_o it_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n to_o see_v a_o image_n bring_v into_o it_o and_o they_o declare_v to_o herod_n son_n of_o antipater_n that_o 11._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d archeol_n l._n 18._o c._n 7._o l._n 15._o c._n 11._o whatsoever_o they_o endure_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o image_n of_o man_n within_o their_o city_n 3._o certain_a it_o be_v that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n no_o samaritan_n or_o jew_n ever_o object_v to_o the_o christian_n their_o violation_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n or_o at_o the_o least_o pretend_v to_o be_v scandalize_v at_o their_o defection_n from_o this_o law_n of_o god._n no_o single_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v be_v produce_v from_o all_o antiquity_n till_o after_o the_o five_o century_n when_o image_n begin_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o church_n provide_v that_o they_o be_v not_o worship_v then_o be_v it_o that_o the_o jew_n begin_v to_o call_v the_o christian_a church_n upon_o that_o account_n batte_fw-it aboda_fw-it zara_n the_o house_n of_o idolatry_n and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o have_v not_o cease_v to_o object_n to_o they_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o law_n and_o to_o profess_v that_o they_o be_v scandalize_v at_o it_o in_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n confess_v that_o 240._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 4._o p._n 300._o &_o p._n 240._o upon_o this_o account_n the_o jew_n do_v often_o cast_v reproach_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o the_o saracen_n do_v the_o same_o gregrory_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o add_v that_o 288._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 288._o if_o any_o one_o do_v accuse_v this_o image-worship_n of_o idolatry_n he_o be_v one_o who_o calumniate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o five_o action_n a_o jew_n be_v introduce_v speak_v thus_o 348._o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 356_o 357_o 384_o 348._o i_o believe_v in_o a_o crucify_a jesus_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o i_o be_o scandalize_v at_o you_o christian_n because_o you_o worship_v image_n whereas_o the_o scripture_n every_o where_o command_v we_o not_o to_o make_v any_o grave_a image_n or_o similitude_n the_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v idolater_n say_v 322._o say_v dr._n pocock_n not._n miscell_n p._n 322._o r._n kimchi_n because_o they_o bow_v down_o and_o adore_v the_o image_n of_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n b._n nazareth_n catechism_n c._n 33._o p._n 68_o b._n fabianus_n fiogus_n a_o jewish_a convert_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o jew_n dispute_v after_o this_o manner_n god_n in_o the_o decalogue_n write_v with_o his_o own_o finger_n have_v command_v that_o no_o kind_n of_o image_n or_o similitude_n shall_v be_v make_v etc._n etc._n but_o christian_n make_v and_o worship_n image_n they_o therefore_o violate_v this_o precept_n this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o undoubted_a thing_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o call_v the_o christian_n worshipper_n of_o idol_n joseph_n king_n of_o cosri_n be_v say_v to_o prefer_v the_o jew_n before_o the_o christian_n cosri_fw-la christian_n buxt_n praesat_fw-la ad_fw-la cosri_fw-la because_o the_o latter_a bow_n themselves_o to_o the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n have_v therefore_o the_o first_o christian_n receive_v a_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n to_o adore_v image_n and_o have_v all_o christian_n practise_v suitable_o to_o this_o suppose_a tradition_n both_o the_o believe_a and_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n be_v such_o zealot_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o profess_a enemy_n of_o image_n and_o of_o the_o adoration_n of_o they_o must_v have_v be_v scandalize_v at_o it_o we_o see_v that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o incense_v against_o st._n paul_n for_o teach_v 21.20_o act._n 21.20_o that_o the_o gentile_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v their_o law_n that_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v he_o unless_o he_o also_o will_v walk_v orderly_o and_o keep_v the_o law._n if_o then_o st._n paul_n and_o peter_n as_o 101._o as_o apud_fw-la 2._o nic._n conc._n p._n 101._o p._n hadrian_n averr_v if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n say_v have_v teach_v and_o practise_v this_o image-worship_n so_o flat_o opposite_a to_o their_o law_n and_o therefore_o execrable_a to_o they_o this_o must_v have_v stir_v up_o their_o indignation_n against_o st._n paul_n and_o peter_n much_o more_o than_o their_o assert_v that_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n do_v not_o oblige_v the_o gentile_n can_v have_v do_v it_o be_v sure_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v that_o they_o who_o think_v their_o law_n so_o high_o violate_v by_o frame_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o a_o eagle_n and_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o admit_v of_o they_o because_o they_o hold_v they_o be_v forbid_v by_o their_o law_n shall_v either_o be_v christian_n continue_v zealous_a to_o assert_v the_o obligation_n of_o that_o law_n and_o yet_o admit_v the_o doctrine_n which_o do_v enjoin_v they_o both_o to_o frame_v and_o worship_n image_n or_o shall_v continue_v unbelieve_a jew_n never_o accuse_v the_o christian_n of_o a_o crime_n so_o execrable_a in_o their_o sight_n nor_o dissuade_v any_o christian_n from_o comply_v with_o this_o great_a violation_n of_o their_o law_n law_n 2._o yea_o far_o have_v this_o practice_n or_o tradition_n obtain_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o five_o follow_a age_n the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a father_n will_v likely_o have_v endeavour_v to_o remove_v this_o scandal_n from_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o return_v some_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n so_o very_o obvious_a for_o their_o prejudice_n against_o image-worship_n be_v great_a than_o against_o any_o other_o thing_n they_o have_v the_o great_a reason_n upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o labour_v to_o remove_v it_o and_o yet_o we_o find_v not_o that_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n write_v partly_o to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n that_o circumcision_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o gentile_n and_o partly_o to_o warn_v the_o gentile_n not_o to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o jewish_a festival_n and_o ceremony_n or_o in_o that_o purposely_o design_v to_o teach_v the_o jew_n that_o the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n must_v also_o change_v together_o with_o it_o or_o that_o st._n peter_n or_o st._n james_n in_o their_o epistle_n to_o the_o disperse_a jew_n take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prejudice_n or_o spend_v one_o word_n to_o reconcile_v the_o jew_n to_o this_o suppose_a image-worship_n justin_n martyr_n origen_n tertullian_n st._n cyprian_n g._n nyssen_n epiphanius_n st._n chrysostom_n st._n austin_n with_o many_o other_o have_v write_v on_o purpose_n to_o take_v off_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o christianity_n and_o in_o these_o write_n they_o have_v be_v very_o diligent_a in_o take_v off_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o jewish_a festival_n and_o sabbath_n be_v abolish_v and_o that_o their_o law_n concern_v circumcision_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v abrogate_a but_o they_o spend_v not_o one_o word_n to_o show_v that_o christian_n be_v exempt_v from_o that_o precept_n which_o forbid_v the_o bow_v down_o to_o any_o image_n or_o similitude_n or_o to_o excuse_v that_o worship_n of_o they_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o