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scripture_n worship_n worship_v write_v 182 4 5.0375 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61540 A discourse concerning the idolatry practised in the Church of Rome and the danger of salvation in the communion of it in an answer to some papers of a revolted Protestant : wherein a particular account is given of the fanaticism and divisions of that church / by Edward Stilingfleet. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1671 (1671) Wing S5577; ESTC R28180 300,770 620

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no_o material_a difference_n that_o the_o heathen_a call_v those_o they_o worship_v god_n but_o they_o do_v not_o so_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n 23._o for_o st._n austin_n say_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o difference_n between_o the_o heathen_a and_o they_o about_o the_o name_n whether_o angel_n may_v be_v call_v god_n or_o no_o for_o he_o think_v that_o they_o be_v call_v so_o in_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o origen_n but_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o thing_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v as_o god_n or_o no_o i._n e._n by_o give_v any_o part_n of_o religious_a worship_n to_o they_o which_o they_o utter_o deny_v and_o be_v i_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n i_o shall_v much_o less_o scruple_n call_v canonize_v saint_n or_o angel_n by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n than_o give_v they_o the_o worship_n of_o invocation_n or_o the_o honour_n of_o sacrifice_n but_o in_o so_o do_v they_o be_v not_o only_o condemn_v by_o plain_a scripture_n and_o reason_n but_o by_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o write_v against_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v show_v §_o 13._o 2._o another_o disparity_n be_v insist_v on_o by_o he_o roms_n which_o be_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_n and_o as_o to_o this_o he_o say_v all_o that_o they_o understand_v by_o formal_a invocation_n be_v desire_v or_o pray_v those_o just_a person_n who_o be_v in_o glory_n in_o heaven_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o if_o the_o catholic_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o this_o we_o must_v not_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o a_o just_a man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n because_o this_o formal_a invocation_n will_v be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o inferior_a deity_n to_o show_v the_o palpable_a weakness_n of_o this_o answer_n i_o shall_v prove_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o those_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v allow_v and_o practice_v another_o kind_n of_o formal_a invocation_n from_o what_o he_o assert_n 2._o that_o suppose_v this_o be_v all_o it_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n from_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o just_a man_n for_o we_o in_o this_o life_n 1._o that_o they_o do_v allow_v and_o practice_v another_o kind_n of_o formal_a invocation_n from_o what_o he_o assert_n he_o may_v very_o well_o say_v he_o do_v understand_v well_o what_o i_o mean_v by_o formal_a invocation_n when_o he_o make_v this_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o for_o never_o any_o person_n before_o he_o imagine_v that_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o that_o term_v of_o formal_a invocation_n be_v purposely_o choose_v by_o i_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o rhetorical_a apostrophe_n of_o some_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n the_o poetical_a flourish_v of_o damasus_n prudentius_n and_o paulinus_n from_o general_a wish_n that_o the_o saint_n will_v pray_v for_o we_o of_o which_o be_v some_o instance_n in_o good_a author_n from_o assembly_n at_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o ancient_a time_n and_o that_o which_o i_o think_v any_o man_n will_v understand_v by_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v constant_o practise_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n viz._n in_o place_n and_o time_n purposely_o appoint_v for_o divine_a and_o religious_a worship_n with_o all_o the_o same_o external_a sign_n of_o devotion_n which_o we_o use_v to_o god_n himself_o to_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o saint_n or_o angel_n to_o help_v we_o in_o our_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o we_o the_o former_a part_n none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o that_o whether_o they_o pray_v to_o they_o to_o help_v their_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o so_o many_o form_n of_o prayer_n allow_v and_o practise_v in_o their_o church_n have_v be_v so_o often_o object_v to_o they_o wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v manifest_a that_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v this_o shall_v be_v deny_v do_v they_o believe_v we_o never_o look_v into_o their_o breviaries_n rosary_n hour_n and_o other_o book_n of_o devotion_n wherein_o to_o this_o day_n such_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v find_v do_v they_o think_v we_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n or_o our_o lady_n psalter_n a_o blasphemous_a book_n never_o yet_o censure_v wherein_o the_o psalm_n in_o their_o high_a strain_n of_o prayer_n to_o god_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o v._o mary_n i_o have_v know_v myself_o intelligent_a person_n of_o their_o church_n who_o commit_v their_o soul_n to_o the_o v._o mary_n protection_n every_o day_n as_o we_o do_v to_o almighty_a god_n and_o such_o who_o think_v they_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n as_o well_o as_o other_o but_o madam_n these_o be_v mystery_n not_o to_o be_v know_v till_o they_o have_v their_o proselyte_n safe_a and_o fast_o enough_o then_o by_o degree_n they_o let_v they_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o they_o have_v give_v away_o all_o liberty_n of_o judge_v for_o themselves_o then_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o they_o be_v command_v or_o expect_v to_o do_v they_o must_v do_v as_o other_o do_v or_o else_o their_o sincerity_n be_v question_v and_o they_o be_v think_v heretic_n in_o their_o heart_n whatever_o they_o profess_v i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o any_o ancient_a breviaries_n or_o obsolete_a form_n or_o private_a devotion_n which_o yet_o they_o be_v accountable_a for_o till_o they_o do_v condemn_v they_o i_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o present_a roman_a breviary_n restore_v according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o authorize_v by_o three_o several_a pope_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o in_o the_o antiphonae_n to_o say_v 984._o hail_o bless_a virgin_n thou_o alone_o have_v destroy_v all_o heresy_n in_o the_o world_n but_o lest_o this_o shall_v be_v interpret_v of_o do_v it_o by_o her_o son_n a_o formal_a invocation_n of_o she_o follow_v vouchsafe_v to_o let_v i_o praise_v thou_o o_o holy_a virgin_n and_o give_v i_o strength_n against_o thy_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o hymn_n frequent_o use_v in_o her_o office_n and_o particular_o that_o day_n she_o be_v not_o only_o call_v the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n but_o she_o be_v entreat_v to_o loose_v the_o bond_n of_o the_o guilty_a to_o give_v light_n to_o the_o blind_a and_o to_o drive_v away_o our_o evil_n and_o to_o show_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o mother_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mass-book_n at_o paris_n 1634._o jure_fw-la matris_fw-la impera_fw-la redemptori_fw-la as_o thou_o be_v a_o mother_n command_v the_o redeemer_n in_o a_o word_n they_o pray_v to_o she_o therein_o for_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o heaven_n but_o lest_o the_o hymn_n shall_v be_v think_v only_o poetical_a in_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n maria_n ad_fw-la nives_fw-la 911._o aug._n 5._o a_o formal_a prayer_n be_v make_v to_o she_o to_o help_v the_o miserable_a to_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a to_o comfort_v those_o that_o mourn_v and_o that_o all_o who_o celebrate_v she_o holy_a festivity_n may_v feel_v her_o assistance_n by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o solemn_a hymn_n use_v in_o her_o office_n wherein_o she_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n 127._o and_o be_v pray_v to_o protect_v we_o from_o our_o enemy_n and_o to_o receive_v we_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n be_v all_o this_o only_o pray_v to_o she_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o what_o can_v be_v more_o say_v to_o almighty_a god_n or_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n nor_o be_v this_o devotion_n only_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n but_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o alike_o in_o that_o to_o angel_n and_o saint_n 224._o in_o the_o antiphona_n upon_o the_o apparition_n of_o michael_n the_o archangel_n may_v 8._o he_o be_v pray_v to_o come_v to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o guardian_n angel_n recommend_v to_o all_o catholic_n by_o paul_n the_o five_o in_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o breviary_n they_o be_v pray_v to_o defend_v they_o in_o war_n that_o they_o may_v not_o perish_v in_o god_n terrible_a judgement_n 9_o in_o the_o hymn_n to_o the_o holy_a apostle_n they_o be_v pray_v to_o command_v the_o guilty_a to_o be_v loose_v from_o their_o guilt_n to_o heal_v unsound_a mind_n and_o to_o increase_v their_o virtue_n that_o when_o christ_n shall_v come_v they_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o eternal_a glory_n these_o may_v suffice_v for_o a_o present_a taste_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o such_o person_n who_o say_v that_o in_o
or_o heathenish_a fornication_n be_v here_o only_o reprehend_v as_o jewish_a or_o heathenish_a idolatry_n but_o as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o foul_a sin_n whether_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o jew_n pagan_a or_o christian_n so_o if_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n shall_v practice_v that_o which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v in_o jew_n or_o pagan_n for_o idolatry_n their_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o diminish_v that_o it_o augment_v rather_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o crime_n about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v forth_o bishop_n downam_n book_n of_o antichrist_n etc._n wherein_o he_o do_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o a_o creature_n 18._o be_v idolatry_n and_o that_o the_o papist_n do_v give_v it_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n 4._o the_o host_n and_o image_n which_o be_v likewise_o do_v near_o our_o own_o time_n by_o bishop_n davenant_n and_o dr._n jackson_n i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o although_o i_o may_v produce_v more_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n 277._o who_o in_o his_o conference_n say_v the_o ancient_a church_n know_v not_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n and_o the_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v too_o like_a to_o paganism_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o drive_v to_o scarce_o intelligible_a subtlety_n in_o her_o servant_n write_n that_o defend_v it_o &_o this_o without_o any_o care_n have_v of_o million_o of_o soul_n unable_a to_o understand_v her_o subtlety_n or_o shun_v her_o practice_n 20._o and_o in_o his_o marginal_a note_n upon_o bellarmin_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n now_o in_o my_o possession_n where_o bellarmin_n answer_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n by_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o condemn_v all_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n he_o reply_v that_o theodoret_n who_o produce_v that_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n express_o mention_n the_o pray_v to_o angel_n therefore_o say_v he_o the_o pray_v to_o they_o be_v that_o idolatry_n which_o the_o council_n condemn_v by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o learned_a defender_n of_o our_o church_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o it_o and_o zeal_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o against_o enemy_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v agree_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o i_o can_v see_v why_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o very_o few_o person_n though_o of_o great_a learning_n shall_v bear_v sway_n against_o the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o our_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n since_o our_o church_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v form_v according_a to_o the_o singular_a fancy_n of_o some_o few_o though_o learned_a man_n much_o less_o to_o be_v model_v by_o the_o caprichio_n of_o superstitious_a fanatic_n who_o prefer_v some_o odd_a opinion_n and_o way_n of_o their_o own_o before_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n they_o live_v in_o such_o as_o these_o we_o rather_o pity_v their_o weakness_n than_o regard_v their_o censure_n and_o be_v only_o sorry_a when_o our_o adversary_n make_v such_o property_n of_o they_o as_o by_o their_o mean_n to_o beget_v in_o some_o a_o disaffection_n to_o our_o church_n which_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o whatever_o malice_n and_o peevishness_n may_v suggest_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o upon_o the_o great_a enquiry_n i_o can_v make_v i_o esteem_v it_o the_o best_a church_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o think_v my_o time_n very_o well_o employ_v what_o ever_o thank_v i_o meet_v with_o for_o it_o in_o defend_v its_o cause_n and_o preserve_a person_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o the_o content_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o introduction_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o debate_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v its_o member_n guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n first_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n some_o proposition_n for_o clear_v the_o notion_n of_o divine_a worship_n it_o be_v in_o god_n power_n to_o determine_v the_o way_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o be_v determine_v god_n law_n and_o not_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o worship_n the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o god_n have_v forbid_v the_o worship_v of_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n from_o the_o term_n therein_o use_v the_o large_a sense_n and_o importance_n of_o they_o which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o heathen_a idol_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n from_o god_n infinite_a and_o invisible_a nature_n how_o far_o that_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o heathen_n the_o law_n against_o image_n worship_n no_o ceremonial_a law_n respect_v mere_o the_o jew_n the_o reason_n against_o it_o make_v more_o clear_a by_o the_o gospel_n the_o wise_a heathen_a do_v not_o worship_v their_o image_n as_o god_n yet_o their_o worship_n condemn_v as_o idolatry_n the_o christian_a church_n believe_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n to_o be_v immutable_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o opposition_n to_o it_o in_o greece_n germany_n france_n and_o england_n of_o the_o scripture_n instance_n of_o idolatry_n contrary_n to_o the_o second_o commandment_n in_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o the_o calf_n of_o dan_n and_o bethel_n of_o the_o distinction_n use_v to_o excuse_v image-worship_n from_o be_v idolatry_n the_o vanity_n and_o folly_n of_o they_o the_o instance_n suppose_v to_o be_v parallel_v answer_v p._n 49_o chap._n ii_o of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o argument_n propose_v concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o manifest_v suppose_v equal_a revelation_n for_o transubstantiation_n as_o for_o christ_n divinity_n yet_o not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o worship_v the_o host_n as_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a disparity_n between_o these_o two_o at_o large_a discover_v the_o controversy_n true_o state_v concern_v adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o no_o man_n on_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v be_v secure_a he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n in_o it_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o same_o principle_n will_v justify_v the_o worship_n of_o any_o creature_n no_o such_o motive_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n as_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n bishop_n tailor_n be_v testimony_n answer_v by_o himself_o to_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o sun_n as_o lawful_a as_o to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o host._n the_o gross_a idolatry_n excusable_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o argument_n propose_v and_o vindicate_v concern_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o father_n argument_n against_o the_o heathen_n hold_v against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o idolatry_n as_o manage_v by_o they_o they_o make_v it_o whole_o unlawful_a to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o creature_n how_o excellent_a soever_o the_o worship_n not_o only_o of_o heathen_a god_n but_o of_o angel_n condemn_v the_o common_a evasion_n answer_v prayer_n more_o proper_a to_o god_n than_o sacrifice_n no_o such_o disparity_n as_o be_v pretend_v between_o the_o manner_n of_o invocate_a saint_n and_o the_o heathen_n invocate_a their_o deity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o do_v more_o than_o pray_v to_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o prove_v from_o the_o present_a most_o authentic_a breviaries_n suppose_v that_o be_v all_o it_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o st._n austin_n no_o friend_n to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practice_n condemn_v by_o the_o church_n plead_v for_o it_o of_o negative_a point_n be_v article_n of_o faith_n p._n 108._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o hindrance_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n prejudicial_a to_o piety_n the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n as_o teach_v among_o they_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n take_v away_o the_o care_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o true_a state_v it_o and_o compare_v that_o doctrine_n with_o protestant_n how_o easy_a it_o be_v according_a to_o they_o for_o a_o rich_a man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n purgatory_n dreadful_a to_o none_o but_o poor_a and_o friendless_a sincerity_n of_o devotion_n hinder_v by_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o great_a absurdity_n of_o it_o manifest_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o ancestor_n devotion_n have_v be_v as_o great_a if_o they_o have_v say_v their_o prayer_n in_o english_a
proph._n sect._n 20._o speak_v of_o catholic_n the_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n of_o their_o church_n their_o pompous_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v solemn_a service_n the_o stateliness_n and_o solemnity_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n their_o name_n of_o catholic_n which_o they_o suppose_v he_o shall_v have_v say_v their_o very_a adversary_n give_v they_o as_o their_o own_o due_a and_o to_o concern_v no_o other_o sect_n of_o christian_n the_o antiquity_n of_o many_o of_o their_o doctrine_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v all_o the_o continual_a succession_n of_o their_o bishop_n their_o immediate_a derivation_n from_o the_o apostle_n their_o title_n to_o succeed_v st._n peter_n the_o flatter_a he_o shall_v have_v say_v due_a expression_n of_o minor_a bishop_n he_o mean_v acknowledge_v the_o pope_n head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o by_o be_v old_a record_n have_v obtain_v credibility_n the_o multitude_n and_o variety_n of_o people_n which_o be_v of_o their_o persuasion_n apparent_a consent_n with_o antiquity_n in_o many_o ceremonial_n which_o other_o church_n have_v reject_v and_o a_o pretend_a and_o sometime_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v always_o apparent_a consent_n with_o some_o elder_a age_n in_o matter_n doctrinal_a the_o great_a consent_n of_o one_o part_n with_o another_o in_o that_o which_o most_o of_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la of_o faith_n the_o great_a difference_n which_o be_v commence_v among_o their_o adversary_n abuse_v the_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v into_o a_o very_a great_a licentiousness_n their_o happiness_n of_o be_v instrument_n in_o convert_v divers_a he_o shall_v rather_o have_v say_v of_o all_o nation_n the_o piety_n and_o austerity_n of_o their_o religious_a order_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o single_a life_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o bishop_n the_o severity_n of_o their_o fast_n and_o their_o exterior_a observance_n the_o great_a reputation_n of_o their_o first_o bishop_n for_o faith_n and_o sanctity_n the_o know_a holiness_n of_o some_o of_o those_o person_n who_o institute_n the_o religious_a person_n pretend_v to_o imitate_v the_o oblique_a art_n and_o indirect_a proceed_n of_o some_o of_o those_o who_o depart_v from_o they_o and_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o name_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_a which_o they_o with_o infinite_a pertinacity_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o father_n do_v fasten_v upon_o all_o that_o disagree_v from_o they_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o and_o divers_a other_o may_v very_o easy_o persuade_v person_n of_o much_o reason_n and_o more_o piety_n to_o retain_v that_o which_o they_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o forefather_n which_o have_v actual_o possession_n and_o seizure_n of_o man_n understanding_n before_o the_o opposite_a profession_n to_o wit_n of_o protestant_n presbyterian_a anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o name_n thus_o dr._n taylor_n a_o eminent_a and_o lead_a man_n among_o the_o protestant_n and_o if_o he_o confess_v that_o these_o motive_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o catholic_n to_o retain_v his_o religion_n they_o must_v be_v of_o like_a force_n to_o persuade_v a_o disinteressed_n protestant_n to_o embrace_v it_o unless_o the_o protestant_n can_v produce_v motive_n for_o their_o religion_n of_o great_a or_o at_o least_o equal_a force_n with_o these_o which_o so_o great_a a_o man_n among_o they_o confess_v that_o catholic_n have_v for_o they_o here_o therefore_o you_o must_v call_v upon_o the_o author_n of_o the_o paper_n you_o send_v i_o to_o produce_v a_o catalogue_n of_o ground_n or_o at_o least_o some_o one_o ground_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o great_a or_o equal_a force_n with_o all_o these_o and_o as_o dr._n taylor_n say_v divers_z other_o which_o he_o omit_v viz._n the_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o father_n the_o determination_n of_o general_n council_n the_o know_a maxim_n of_o catholic_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v receive_v from_o their_o forefather_n as_o hand_v down_o from_o the_o apostle_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o no_o less_o authority_n now_o than_o in_o st._n augustine_n time_n both_o for_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n do_v this_o and_o the_o controversy_n will_v quick_o be_v at_o a_o end_n particular_a dispute_n be_v endless_a and_o above_o the_o understanding_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o learned_a but_o in_o ground_n and_o principle_n it_o be_v not_o so_o hard_a for_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n to_o judge_n that_o you_o may_v the_o better_a do_v it_o in_o your_o case_n i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o take_v these_o two_o caution_n along_o with_o you_o first_o that_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o present_a controversy_n be_v not_o those_o article_n in_o which_o the_o protestant_n agree_v with_o we_o and_o for_o which_o they_o may_v pretend_v to_o produce_v the_o same_o motive_n we_o do_v but_o in_o those_o in_o which_o they_o dissent_v from_o we_o such_o as_o be_v no_o transubstantiation_n no_o purgatory_n no_o honour_n due_a to_o image_n no_o invocation_n to_o saint_n and_o the_o like_a in_o which_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o protestant_n as_o distinct_a from_o catholic_n consist_v what_o motive_n they_o can_v or_o will_v produce_v for_o these_o i_o do_v not_o foresee_v the_o pretence_n of_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_o plain_a have_v no_o place_n here_o because_o then_o the_o foresay_a negative_n will_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v as_o divine_a truth_n and_o for_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o learning_n it_o will_v be_v find_v too_o light_v when_o put_v into_o the_o scale_n against_o that_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n the_o second_o caution_n be_v that_o you_o be_v careful_a to_o distinguish_v between_o protestant_n produce_v ground_n for_o their_o own_o religion_n and_o find_v fault_n with_o we_o a_o atheist_n can_v cavil_v and_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o ground_n which_o learned_a man_n bring_v to_o prove_v a_o deity_n such_o as_o be_v the_o order_n of_o this_o visible_a world_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o nation_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o a_o atheist_n think_v he_o do_v somewhat_o but_o can_v he_o produce_v as_o good_a or_o better_a ground_n for_o his_o own_o opinion_n no_o you_o see_v then_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o produce_v ground_n for_o what_o we_o hold_v and_o another_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o which_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o latter_a have_v make_v controversy_n so_o long_o and_o the_o former_a will_v make_v it_o as_o short_a let_v the_o answerer_n therefore_o instead_o of_o find_v fault_n with_o our_o motive_n produce_v his_o own_o for_o the_o article_n in_o controversy_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a you_o will_v quick_o discern_v which_o carry_v the_o most_o weight_n and_o consequent_o which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v a_o defence_n of_o the_o forego_n answer_n to_o the_o question_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o introduction_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o debate_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v its_o member_n guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n first_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n some_o proposition_n for_o clear_v the_o notion_n of_o divine_a worship_n it_o be_v in_o god_n power_n to_o determine_v the_o way_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o be_v determine_v god_n law_n and_o not_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o worship_n the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o god_n have_v forbid_v the_o worship_v of_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n from_o the_o term_n therein_o use_v the_o large_a sense_n and_o importance_n of_o they_o which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o heathen_a idol_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n from_o god_n infinite_a and_o invisible_a nature_n how_o far_o that_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o heathen_n the_o law_n against_o image_n worship_n no_o ceremonial_a law_n respect_v mere_o the_o jew_n the_o reason_n against_o it_o make_v more_o clear_a by_o the_o gospel_n the_o wise_a heathen_a do_v not_o worship_v their_o image_n as_o god_n yet_o their_o worship_n condemn_v as_o idolatry_n the_o christian_a church_n believe_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n to_o be_v immutable_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o opposition_n to_o it_o in_o greece_n germany_n france_n and_o england_n of_o the_o scripture_n instance_n of_o idolatry_n contrary_n to_o the_o second_o commandment_n in_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o the_o calf_n of_o dan_n and_o bethel_n of_o the_o distinction_n use_v to_o excuse_v image-worship_n from_o be_v idolatry_n the_o vanity_n and_o folly_n of_o they_o the_o instance_n suppose_v to_o be_v parallel_n answer_v madam_n §_o 1._o that_o
to_o be_v to_o please_v one_o god_n over_o all_o and_o to_o make_v he_o propitious_a to_o we_o by_o piety_n and_o all_o virtue_n but_o if_o we_o will_v have_v other_o under_o god_n to_o be_v please_v with_o we_o too_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o as_o the_o shadow_n follow_v the_o body_n so_o god_n be_v please_v all_o his_o friend_n whether_o angel_n soul_n or_o spirit_n will_v be_v so_o too_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o be_v ready_a to_o help_v they_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o they_o but_o not_o the_o least_o foundation_n in_o his_o discourse_n for_o our_o invocation_n of_o they_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n ambrose_n 174._o of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o several_a passage_n in_o he_o say_v that_o the_o idolater_n make_v use_v of_o this_o miserable_a excuse_n for_o themselves_o that_o by_o those_o inferior_a deity_n they_o worship_v they_o go_v to_o god_n himself_o as_o we_o go_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o courtier_n but_o say_v he_o be_v any_o man_n so_o mad_a or_o regardless_o of_o himself_o to_o give_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o king_n to_o any_o of_o his_o courtier_n which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v he_o be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n and_o yet_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o guilty_a who_o give_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n name_n to_o a_o creature_n and_o forsake_v god_n adore_v his_o fellow_n servant_n as_o though_o any_o thing_n great_a than_o that_o be_v reserve_v for_o god_n himself_o but_o therefore_o we_o go_v to_o a_o king_n by_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n because_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o man_n who_o know_v not_o of_o himself_o who_o to_o employ_v in_o his_o public_a affair_n without_o be_v recommend_v by_o other_o but_o with_o god_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o nothing_o be_v hide_v from_o he_o he_o know_v the_o desert_n of_o every_o one_o and_o therefore_o we_o need_v no_o one_o to_o recommend_v we_o to_o his_o favour_n a_o devout_a mind_n be_v enough_o be_v this_o now_o all_o the_o quarrel_n the_o christian_n have_v with_o the_o heathen_n that_o they_o worship_v jupiter_n and_o venus_n and_o vulcan_n do_v they_o not_o express_o deny_v the_o give_v god_n worship_n to_o any_o creature_n and_o do_v they_o not_o as_o plain_o affirm_v that_o man_n do_v it_o when_o they_o invocate_v their_o fellow_n servant_n to_o be_v intercessor_n with_o god_n for_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o guilt_n of_o idolatry_n in_o this_o case_n than_o it_o be_v in_o give_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o a_o prince_n to_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n st._n austin_n give_v this_o account_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o heathen_a worship_n 18._o that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o being_n to_o be_v consider_v pure_o divine_a and_o mortal_a and_o a_o middle_a sort_n between_o they_o which_o participate_v of_o both_o and_o that_o the_o intercourse_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o intermediate_v being_n who_o carry_v the_o prayer_n of_o man_n up_o to_o god_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o blessing_n they_o pray_v for_o to_o man_n against_o these_o indeed_o st._n austin_n dispute_v first_o by_o show_v that_o those_o spirit_n which_o they_o worship_v be_v evil_a spirit_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o god_n have_v a_o great_a intercourse_n with_o they_o than_o with_o penitent_a sinner_n but_o withal_o he_o add_v 21._o that_o this_o kind_n of_o worship_n do_v proceed_v upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o the_o god_n can_v know_v the_o necessity_n and_o prayer_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o intervention_n of_o those_o spirit_n but_o if_o our_o mind_n can_v be_v know_v without_o their_o help_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o their_o mediation_n 15._o and_o afterward_o say_v that_o those_o who_o be_v christian_n do_v believe_v that_o we_o need_v not_o many_o but_o one_o mediator_n and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o by_o who_o participation_n we_o be_v make_v happy_a i._n e._n the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o make_v but_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o he_o have_v show_v that_o to_o the_o attain_v blessedness_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o seek_v many_o mediator_n by_o who_o we_o be_v to_o make_v our_o degree_n of_o approach_n to_o god_n because_o god_n himself_o by_o partake_v our_o nature_n have_v show_v we_o the_o short_a way_n of_o our_o partake_v his_o divinity_n neither_o do_v he_o deliver_v we_o from_o mortality_n and_o misery_n carry_v we_o so_o to_o immortal_a and_o bless_a angel_n that_o by_o participate_v with_o they_o we_o shall_v become_v bless_v and_o immortal_a but_o to_o that_o trinity_n by_o who_o participation_n the_o angel_n themselves_o be_v bless_v and_o conclude_v that_o book_n with_o this_o say_n 23._o that_o immortal_a and_o bless_a spirit_n however_o they_o be_v call_v which_o be_v make_v and_o create_v be_v no_o mediator_n to_o bring_v miserable_a mortal_n to_o blessedness_n and_o immortality_n and_o it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a here_o to_o distinguish_v mediator_n of_o redemption_n and_o intercession_n for_o all_o that_o they_o attribute_v to_o their_o good_n spirit_n be_v only_a intercession_n and_o christ_n be_v make_v a_o mediator_n effectual_a for_o the_o end_n he_o design_v there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o any_o intercessor_n beside_o he_o and_o st._n austin_n there_o add_v that_o the_o design_n of_o his_o follow_a book_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o those_o good_a spirit_n which_o be_v immortal_a and_o bless_a which_o they_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o sacred_a rite_n and_o sacrifice_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v and_o howsoever_o call_v will_v not_o have_v any_o one_o worship_v by_o such_o religious_a worship_n i.e._n by_o sacred_a rite_n as_o well_o as_o sacrifice_n but_o only_o one_o god_n by_o who_o they_o be_v create_v and_o by_o who_o participation_n they_o be_v make_v happy_a §_o 11._o by_o which_o the_o second_o thing_n i_o propose_v will_v appear_v to_o be_v true_a condemn_v viz._n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o condemn_v give_v this_o worship_n to_o the_o spirit_n which_o the_o heathen_a worship_v but_o to_o good_a angel_n too_o 18._o for_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o general_n do_v condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o angel_n if_o he_o have_v mean_v only_o evil_a angel_n he_o will_v have_v express_v it_o so_o especial_o if_o st._n augustine_n observation_n be_v true_a that_o the_o evil_a spirit_n be_v by_o their_o name_n in_o scripture_n distinguish_v from_o the_o good_a if_o he_o have_v mean_v any_o particular_a superstition_n use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n he_o will_v not_o have_v use_v such_o term_n which_o condemn_v all_o worship_n of_o they_o as_o superstitious_a if_o he_o have_v mean_v only_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n so_o as_o to_o exclude_v christ_n he_o will_v have_v intimate_v that_o the_o fault_n lay_v in_o exclude_v christ_n and_o not_o in_o the_o bare_a worship_n of_o angel_n but_o by_o the_o series_n of_o his_o discourse_n it_o appear_v that_o those_o who_o set_v up_o other_o mediator_n beside_o christ_n do_v not_o hold_v the_o head_n i._n e._n do_v not_o adhere_v to_o christ_n alone_o as_o he_o who_o god_n have_v appoint_v as_o our_o mediator_n only_o whether_o this_o be_v practise_v by_o jew_n philosopher_n or_o heretic_n be_v all_o one_o to_o we_o since_o the_o practice_n be_v condemn_v wherever_o it_o be_v find_v theodoret_n say_v 18._o they_o be_v the_o jew_n who_o persuade_v man_n to_o worship_n angel_n because_o the_o law_n be_v deliver_v by_o angel_n which_o practice_n he_o say_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o phrygia_n and_o pisidia_n and_o therefore_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n do_v forbid_v pray_v to_o angel_n and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o oratory_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v among_o they_o they_o therefore_o think_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o humility_n since_o god_n can_v not_o be_v see_v nor_o touch_v nor_o comprehend_v by_o we_o to_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o angel_n no_o wonder_n baronius_n be_v so_o much_o displease_v with_o theodoret_n for_o this_o interpretation_n 21._o for_o he_o very_o fair_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o condemn_v and_o st._n paul_n too_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n and_o those_o oratory_n be_v set_v up_o by_o catholic_n and_o not_o by_o heretic_n but_o whether_o as_o to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o worship_n baronius_n or_o st._n paul_n whether_o as_o to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n baronius_n or_o theodoret_n deserve_v more_o to_o be_v believe_v i_o leave_v any_o one_o to_o judge_v and_o yet_o theodoret_n be_v not_o alone_o in_o this_o 57_o for_o irenaeus_n deny_v any_o invocation_n of_o angel_n to_o be_v in_o use_n among_o christian_n if_o he_o have_v mean_v only_o evil_a
be_v perform_v to_o the_o martyr_n for_o neither_o be_v any_o sacrifice_n offer_v up_o to_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o part_n of_o religious_a worship_n for_o thereupon_o he_o show_v which_o be_v very_o convenient_o leave_v out_o in_o the_o citation_n that_o not_o only_a sacrifice_n be_v refuse_v by_o saint_n and_o angel_n but_o any_o other_o religious_a honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n himself_o as_o the_o angel_n forbid_v st._n john_n to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v he_o all_o the_o worship_n therefore_o he_o say_v that_o they_o give_v to_o saint_n be_v that_o of_o love_n and_o society_n and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n which_o we_o give_v to_o holy_a man_n in_o this_o life_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o invocation_n be_v express_o exclude_v by_o st._n austin_n appear_v by_o what_o himself_o say_v on_o a_o like_a occasion_n where_o he_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o gentile_n worship_n and_o they_o 10._o they_o say_v he_o build_v temple_n erect_v altar_n appoint_v priest_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n but_o we_o erect_v no_o temple_n to_o martyr_n as_o to_o god_n but_o memory_n as_o to_o dead_a man_n who_o spirit_n live_v with_o god_n we_o raise_v no_o altar_n on_o which_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o martyr_n but_o to_o one_o god_n the_o god_n of_o martyr_n as_o well_o as_o we_o at_o which_o as_o man_n of_o god_n who_o have_v overcome_v the_o world_n by_o confess_v he_o they_o be_v name_v in_o their_o place_n and_o order_n but_o be_v not_o invocate_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o sacrifice_n and_o elsewhere_o say_v 27._o whatever_o the_o christian_n do_v at_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v for_o ornament_n to_o those_o memory_n not_o as_o any_o sacred_a rite_n or_o sacrifice_n belong_v to_o the_o dead_a as_o god_n we_o therefore_o do_v not_o worship_v our_o martyr_n with_o divine_a honour_n nor_o with_o the_o fault_n of_o man_n as_o the_o gentile_n do_v their_o go_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o lud._n vives_n in_o his_o note_n on_o that_o chapter_n to_o say_v that_o many_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n what_o sort_n of_o catholic_n those_o be_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o guess_v but_o to_o be_v sure_a none_o of_o st._n augustine_n do_v no_o otherwise_o worship_v saint_n than_o they_o do_v god_n himself_o neither_o can_v he_o see_v in_o many_o thing_n any_o difference_n between_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o saint_n and_o what_o the_o gentile_n have_v of_o their_o go_n i_o can_v understand_v then_o how_o st._n augustine_n answer_n shall_v justify_v that_o which_o he_o condemn_v he_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o invocation_n of_o saint_n but_o only_o a_o commemoration_n of_o they_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n plead_v for_o any_o invocation_n of_o they_o and_o condemn_v all_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o so_o that_o his_o answer_n be_v very_o far_o from_o clear_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o invocation_n and_o the_o objection_n we_o make_v against_o it_o that_o it_o do_v parallel_v the_o heathen_a idolatry_n for_o it_o grant_v it_o will_v do_v so_o if_o they_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n of_o which_o he_o make_v invocation_n to_o be_v a_o part_n but_o after_o all_o this_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v practice_v himself_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o doctrine_n yes_o say_v he_o he_o make_v a_o prayer_n to_o st._n cyprian_n 1._o let_v bless_v cyprian_n therefore_o help_v we_o in_o our_o prayer_n but_o be_v there_o no_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o such_o a_o apostrophe_n to_o a_o person_n in_o one_o writing_n and_o solemn_a supplication_n to_o he_o with_o all_o the_o solemnity_n of_o devotion_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o religious_a worship_n if_o i_o shall_v now_o say_v let_v st._n austin_n now_o help_v i_o in_o his_o prayer_n while_o i_o be_o defend_v his_o constant_a opinion_n that_o invocation_n be_v proper_a to_o god_n alone_o will_v they_o take_v this_o for_o renounce_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o doubt_v they_o will_v not_o think_v that_o i_o escape_v the_o anathema_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o all_o this_o the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v not_o how_o far_o such_o wish_n rather_o than_o prayer_n be_v think_v allowable_a be_v utter_v occasional_o as_o st._n austin_n do_v this_o to_o st._n cyprian_n but_o whether_o solemn_a invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o religious_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v ever_o practise_v in_o st._n augustine_n time_n and_o this_o we_o utter_o deny_v we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o then_o believe_v that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v pray_v for_o they_o and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o do_v express_v their_o wish_n that_o they_o will_v pray_v particular_o for_o they_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o some_o superstition_n do_v not_o creep_v in_o after_o the_o anniversary_n meeting_n at_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o martyr_n grow_v in_o request_n for_o st._n austin_n himself_o say_v that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v one_o thing_n and_o what_o they_o do_v bear_v with_o be_v another_o 2._o speak_v of_o the_o custom_n use_v at_o those_o solemnity_n but_o here_o we_o stand_v and_o fix_v our_o foot_n against_o all_o opposition_n whatsoever_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n allow_v in_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n as_o be_v own_v and_o approve_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o from_o st._n austin_n we_o be_v send_v to_o calvin_n who_o authority_n though_o never_o own_v as_o infallible_a by_o we_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v in_o this_o point_n 22._o and_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n if_o he_o see_v the_o word_n in_o calvin_n or_o bellarmin_n that_o he_o will_v produce_v they_o for_o calvin_n do_v there_o say_v 16._o that_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n do_v forbid_v pray_v to_o saint_n lest_o the_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v by_o such_o kind_n of_o address_n holy_a peter_n pray_v for_o we_o if_o st._n austin_n be_v present_a in_o this_o council_n as_o my_o adversary_n say_v he_o be_v i_o wonder_v what_o advantage_n it_o will_v be_v to_o he_o from_o calvin_n say_v that_o the_o council_n do_v condemn_v and_o forbid_v those_o prayer_n which_o be_v in_o use_n by_o some_o of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o take_v the_o people_n part_n against_o the_o council_n and_o st._n austin_n too_o and_o think_v it_o enough_o for_o they_o to_o follow_v the_o practice_n condemn_v by_o council_n and_o father_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o do_v and_o be_v glad_a to_o find_v so_o ingenuous_a a_o confession_n of_o it_o he_o may_v as_o well_o the_o next_o time_n bring_v st._n augustine_n testimony_n for_o worship_v martyr_n and_o image_n 34._o because_o he_o say_v he_o know_v many_o who_o adore_a sepulcher_n and_o picture_n and_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n because_o he_o say_v he_o have_v hear_v of_o many_o 42._o who_o have_v try_v to_o go_v to_o god_n by_o pray_v to_o angel_n and_o be_v think_v worthy_a to_o fall_v into_o delusion_n §_o 16._o but_o the_o strange_a effort_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n faith_n be_v what_o he_o have_v reserve_v to_o the_o last_o place_n viz._n that_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n against_o they_o must_v be_v vain_a and_o groundless_a because_o if_o i_o be_v press_v close_o i_o shall_v deny_v any_o one_o of_o these_o negative_a point_n to_o be_v divine_a truth_n viz._n that_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n that_o what_o appear_v to_o be_v bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o invocate_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o but_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v so_o easy_a that_o it_o will_v not_o require_v much_o time_n to_o dispatch_v it_o for_o i_o do_v assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o my_o faith_n that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a and_o religious_a worship_n and_o he_o that_o can_v hence_o infer_v that_o no_o create_v be_v be_v to_o be_v so_o worship_v have_v the_o name_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n give_v he_o to_o no_o purpose_n what_o need_v we_o make_v negative_a article_n of_o faith_n where_o the_o affirmative_a do_v necessary_o imply_v they_o if_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v my_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n as_o i_o most_o firm_o do_v will_v any_o man_n that_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v require_v i_o to_o make_v negative_a article_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o tradition_n be_v not_o council_n be_v not_o a_o
by_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n be_v guilty_a either_o of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n either_o of_o which_o be_v sin_n inconsistent_a with_o salvation_n which_o i_o thus_o prove_v that_o church_n which_o require_v the_o give_v the_o creature_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o the_o creator_n make_v the_o member_n of_o it_o guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n for_o it_o they_o do_v it_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o latter_a if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o of_o the_o former_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o formal_a invocation_n of_o saint_n do_v require_v the_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o the_o creator_n therefore_o it_o make_v the_o member_n of_o it_o guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o particular_n do_v require_v the_o give_v the_o creature_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o god_n i_o prove_v thus_o concern_v each_o of_o they_o 1._o where_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v terminate_v upon_o a_o creature_n there_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o god_n be_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n but_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n be_v terminate_v whole_o on_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v thus_o prove_v the_o worship_n which_o god_n himself_o deny_v to_o receive_v must_v be_v terminate_v on_o the_o creature_n but_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o second_o commandment_n not_o only_o deny_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o threaten_v severe_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o give_v it_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v terminate_v on_o god_n but_o only_o on_o the_o image_n 2._o the_o same_o argument_n which_o will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n lawful_a can_v excuse_v any_o act_n from_o idolatry_n but_o the_o same_o argument_n whereby_o the_o papist_n make_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n not_o to_o be_v idolatry_n will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n not_o to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o idolatry_n because_o they_o suppose_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n than_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o idolatry_n by_o they_o who_o suppose_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o grosser_n the_o idolatry_n be_v the_o less_o it_o be_v idolatry_n for_o the_o gross_a idolater_n be_v those_o who_o suppose_v their_o statue_n to_o be_v go_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n their_o worship_n be_v more_o lawful_a than_o of_o those_o who_o suppose_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o 3._o if_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o formal_a invocation_n than_o the_o heathen_a worship_n of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n can_v be_v no_o idolatry_n for_o the_o heathen_n still_o pretend_v that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o devout_a papist_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o these_o i_o expect_v a_o direct_a and_o punctual_a answer_n profess_v as_o much_o charity_n towards_o they_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o scripture_n and_o reason_n 2._o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a corruption_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o such_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o hinder_v a_o good_a life_n such_o be_v the_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n by_o make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n join_v with_o contrition_n sufficient_a for_o salvation_n the_o take_v off_o the_o care_n of_o it_o by_o suppose_v a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a after_o death_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n be_v much_o obstruct_v in_o it_o by_o prayer_n in_o a_o language_n which_o many_o understand_v not_o by_o make_v the_o efficacy_n of_o sacrament_n depend_v upon_o the_o bare_a administration_n whether_o our_o mind_n be_v prepare_v for_o they_o or_o not_o by_o discourage_v the_o read_n the_o scripture_n which_o be_v our_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o superstitious_a observation_n never_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v by_o the_o gross_a abuse_n of_o people_n in_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n by_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n by_o make_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o person_n to_o dispense_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o oath_n and_o marriage_n by_o make_v disobedience_n to_o the_o church_n in_o disputable_a matter_n more_o heinous_a than_o disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n in_o unquestionable_a thing_n as_o marriage_n in_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n than_o fornication_n by_o all_o which_o practice_n and_o opinion_n we_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o hindrance_n to_o a_o good_a life_n that_o none_o who_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o salvation_n can_v venture_v their_o soul_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o church_n which_o either_o enjoin_v or_o public_o allow_v they_o 3._o because_o it_o expose_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n to_o so_o great_a uncertainty_n by_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o depend_v on_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o church_n infallibility_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n by_o make_v those_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v which_o if_o they_o be_v believe_v overthrow_n all_o foundation_n of_o faith_n viz._n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v our_o sense_n in_o the_o plain_a object_n of_o they_o as_o that_o bread_n which_o we_o see_v be_v not_o bread_n upon_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o tradition_n be_v a_o continue_a kind_n of_o sensation_n can_v be_v no_o more_o certain_a than_o sense_n itself_o and_o that_o the_o apostle_n may_v have_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o church_n of_o any_o age_n in_o what_o they_o see_v or_o hear_v by_o deny_v to_o man_n the_o use_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o reason_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n propose_v by_o a_o church_n when_o they_o must_v use_v it_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o church_n by_o make_v the_o church_n power_n extend_v to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n viz._n by_o make_v those_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o by_o pretend_v to_o infallibility_n in_o determine_v controversy_n and_o yet_o not_o determine_v controversy_n which_o be_v on_o foot_n among_o themselves_o all_o which_o and_o several_a other_o thing_n which_o my_o 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similitude_n to_o be_v make_v with_o respect_n to_o his_o worship_n for_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o imagine_v the_o law_n mean_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o he_o say_v this_o law_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o exclude_v a_o crucifix_n nor_o i_o suppose_v any_o image_n of_o god_n himself_o at_o least_o as_o he_o appear_v of_o old_a nor_o of_o his_o saint_n or_o angel_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o worship_n god_n by_o they_o but_o only_o they_o shall_v not_o worship_n apis_n or_o dagon_n a_o ichneumon_a or_o a_o crocodile_n or_o any_o of_o the_o most_o ridiculous_a folly_n of_o the_o heathen_a if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n why_o be_v it_o not_o more_o plain_o express_v why_o be_v none_o of_o the_o word_n elsewhere_o use_v by_o way_n of_o contempt_n of_o the_o heathen_a idol_n here_o mention_v as_o be_v less_o liable_a to_o ambiguity_n why_o in_o so_o short_a a_o comprehension_n of_o law_n be_v this_o law_n so_o much_o enlarge_v above_o what_o it_o may_v 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yet_o in_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o law_n deut._n 5._o 8._o the_o alexandrian_a ms._n have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o deut._n 4._o 16._o in_o other_o copy_n of_o the_o lxx_o the_o same_o word_n be_v translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o when_o they_o translate_v it_o by_o a_o idol_n they_o mean_v no_o more_o thereby_o than_o a_o grave_a image_n and_o isa._n 40._o 18._o they_o translate_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v proper_o a_o image_n so_o that_o no_o assistance_n can_v be_v give_v he_o by_o that_o translation_n and_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a itself_o use_v idolum_fw-la sculptile_fw-la and_o imago_fw-la all_o to_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n isa._n 44._o 9_o 10_o 13._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o any_o image_n be_v make_v so_o far_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a worship_n that_o man_n do_v bow_v down_o before_o it_o do_v thereby_o become_v a_o idol_n and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v forbid_v in_o this_o commandment_n §_o 5._o 3._o we_o consider_v the_o reason_n give_v of_o this_o law_n commandment_n which_o will_v more_o full_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o which_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o be_v derive_v from_o god_n infinite_a and_o incomprehensible_a nature_n which_o can_v not_o be_v represent_v to_o man_n but_o in_o a_o way_n that_o must_v be_v a_o infinite_a disparagement_n to_o it_o 19_o to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n or_o what_o likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v unto_o he_o 20._o the_o workman_n melt_v a_o grave_a image_n and_o the_o goldsmith_n spread_v it_o over_o with_o gold_n 21._o etc._n etc._n have_v you_o not_o know_v have_v you_o not_o hear_v have_v it_o not_o be_v tell_v you_o from_o the_o beginning_n 22._o have_v you_o not_o understand_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v he_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o reason_n be_v give_v 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say_v he_o he_o do_v forbid_v all_o private_a image_n all_o image_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o ivory_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n and_o leave_v only_a wood_n and_o stone_n which_o be_v so_o contemptible_a matter_n may_v more_o easy_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o worship_v image_n make_v of_o they_o as_o god_n himself_o say_v he_o deride_v the_o idolater_n in_o the_o prophet_n 17._o he_o burn_v part_n thereof_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o residue_n thereof_o make_v he_o a_o god_n even_o his_o grave_a image_n antisthenes_n in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n condemn_v the_o use_n of_o image_n for_o instruction_n 46._o because_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o dissimilitude_n between_o god_n and_o any_o visible_a representation_n of_o he_o that_o no_o man_n can_v learn_v any_o thing_n of_o god_n from_o a_o image_n and_o xenophon_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o god_n be_v great_a and_o powerful_a but_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o represent_v he_o 304._o and_o clemens_n give_v that_o 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or_o ask_v their_o opinion_n and_o pope_n adrian_n himself_o he_o say_v in_o his_o defence_n of_o it_o against_o the_o caroline_n book_n never_o give_v it_o the_o name_n or_o authority_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n 306._o the_o same_o council_n be_v reject_v here_o in_o england_n as_o our_o historian_n tell_v we_o because_o it_o assert_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n 792_o which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n abhor_v which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o hoveden_n and_o other_o and_o we_o find_v afterward_o in_o france_n by_o the_o synod_n of_o paris_n call_v by_o ludovicus_n pius_n upon_o the_o letter_n of_o michael_n balbus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n 111._o in_o order_n to_o the_o union_n of_o christendom_n in_o this_o point_n 793._o that_o these_o western_a church_n persist_v still_o in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n to_o inform_v themselves_o if_o a_o mere_a mistake_n of_o their_o doctrine_n at_o first_o goldasti_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o opposition_n but_o whosoever_o will_v read_v the_o caroline_n book_n or_o the_o synod_n of_o paris_n or_o agobardus_n and_o other_o about_o that_o time_n will_v find_v that_o they_o condemn_v all_o religious_a worship_n of_o image_n as_o adoration_n co●stit_fw-la and_o contrary_a to_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o 1._o and_o to_o the_o command_n which_o he_o have_v give_v in_o scripture_n 824._o and_o i_o extreme_o wonder_v how_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n and_o much_o more_o any_o of_o learning_n and_o judgement_n that_o have_v read_v the_o book_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a against_o the_o nicene_n synod_n balazii_fw-la can_v imagine_v it_o altogether_o proceed_v upon_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o when_o it_o so_o distinct_o relate_v and_o punctual_o answer_v the_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n and_o father_n produce_v by_o it_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o 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write_n and_o a_o synod_n approve_v by_o he_o wherein_o the_o say_v they_o exceed_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o caroline_n book_n because_o as_o he_o confess_v 4._o they_o offer_v to_o teach_v the_o pope_n and_o resist_v he_o to_o the_o face_n and_o yet_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v read_v and_o consider_v hadrian_o word_n wherein_o he_o disow_v the_o give_v true_a divine_a honour_n to_o image_n not_o long_o after_o this_o synod_n come_v forth_o the_o book_n of_o agobardus_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n against_o image_n occasion_v say_v papirius_n massonus_n by_o the_o stupendous_a superstition_n in_o that_o age_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o doctrine_n out_o of_o st._n augustine_n and_o other_o father_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o image_n of_o god_n but_o what_o be_v himself_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v
and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o psalmist_n speak_v they_o make_v a_o calf_n in_o horeb_n and_o worship_v the_o molten_n image_n thus_o they_o change_v their_o glory_n or_o rather_o he_o into_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o ox_n that_o eat_v grass_n psal._n 106._o 19_o 20._o which_o certain_o be_v idolatry_n as_o well_o as_o that_o st._n paul_n charge_v the_o roman_n with_o viz._n that_o they_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n and_o to_o bird_n and_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n rom._n 1._o 23._o and_o we_o see_v how_o high_o god_n be_v displease_v with_o the_o israelite_n for_o this_o sin_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n exod._n 32._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o two_o calf_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o his_o end_n nor_o so_o likely_a to_o succeed_v to_o take_v the_o ten_o tribe_n off_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n but_o only_o from_o the_o place_n of_o it_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n come_v to_o he_o be_v from_o solomon_n fall_v to_o heathen_a idolatry_n 1_o king_n 11._o 33._o which_o will_v make_v he_o more_o cautious_a of_o fall_v into_o it_o especial_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n and_o when_o the_o god_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v mention_v they_o be_v particular_o describe_v as_o ashtore_v of_o the_o zidonian_o chemosh_fw-mi of_o the_o moabite_n and_o milcom_a of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n 1_o king_n 11._o 33._o and_o in_o ahab_n idolatry_n the_o occasion_n and_o description_n of_o it_o be_v give_v 1_o king_n 16._o 31._o but_o of_o jeroboam_fw-la it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o he_o set_v up_o the_o calf_n at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n and_o say_v unto_o the_o people_n it_o be_v too_o much_o for_o you_o to_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n behold_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n 1_o king_n 12._o 28_o 29._o how_o easy_a have_v it_o be_v to_o have_v say_v that_o jeroboam_fw-la worship_v the_o god_n of_o egypt_n if_o that_o have_v be_v his_o intention_n but_o how_o much_o better_o have_v he_o then_o argue_v that_o they_o have_v be_v hitherto_o in_o a_o great_a mistake_n concern_v the_o true_a god_n and_o not_o mere_o as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o be_v all_o he_o speak_v against_o for_o he_o continue_v the_o same_o feast_n and_o way_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n 1_o king_n 12._o 32._o beside_o how_o come_v the_o sin_n of_o ahab_n to_o be_v so_o much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o jeroboam_fw-la if_o they_o be_v both_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o apostasy_n to_o heathen_a idolatry_n 1_o king_n 16._o 31._o how_o come_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n in_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o be_v set_v in_o opposition_n to_o heathen_a idolatry_n 1_o king_n 18._o 21_o how_o come_v jehu_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o boast_v his_o zeal_n for_o his_o lord_n when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o depart_v not_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_n viz._n the_o golden_a calf_n of_o dan_n and_o bethel_n 2_o king_n 10._o 16_o 29_o last_o how_o come_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o ten_o tribe_n after_o their_o captivity_n when_o they_o still_o continue_v their_o separation_n in_o religion_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n 2_o king_n 17._o 28_o for_o certain_o if_o the_o samaritan_n have_v only_o desire_v information_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n after_o the_o way_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o will_v have_v send_v only_o thither_o for_o it_o but_o because_o they_o send_v into_o the_o land_n of_o their_o captivity_n for_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v send_v to_o they_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o former_a difference_n still_o continue_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v he_o teach_v they_o to_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v thus_o evident_a that_o jeroboam_fw-la do_v not_o fall_v then_o into_o heathen_a idolatry_n yet_o we_o see_v that_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n in_o scripture_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v do_v evil_a above_o all_o that_o be_v before_o he_o and_o have_v go_v and_o make_v he_o other_o god_n and_o molten_n image_n to_o provoke_v god_n to_o anger_n and_o have_v cast_v he_o behind_o his_o back_n 1_o king_n 14._o 9_o from_o whence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o if_o god_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o interpret_v his_o own_o law_n the_o worship_v of_o image_n though_o design_v for_o his_o honour_n be_v idolatry_n and_o since_o the_o lawgiver_n have_v thus_o interpret_v his_o own_o law_n we_o need_v not_o be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o sense_n of_o any_o other_o yet_o herein_o we_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n the_o jew_n have_v think_v the_o prohibition_n to_o extend_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o image_n for_o worship_n and_o almost_o all_o for_o ornament_n and_o the_o image_n worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a scandal_n to_o this_o day_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o embrace_v christianity_n the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o all_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n but_o i_o need_v the_o less_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o now_o since_o it_o be_v at_o last_o consess_v by_o one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a jesuit_n they_o ever_o have_v that_o for_o the_o four_o first_o century_n and_o further_a there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o use_n of_o image_n in_o the_o temple_n or_o oratory_n of_o christian_n 8._o but_o we_o need_v not_o their_o favour_n in_o so_o plain_a a_o cause_n as_o this_o as_o shall_v be_v evident_o prove_v if_o occasion_n be_v far_o give_v and_o against_o my_o adversary_n opinion_n that_o the_o second_o command_n only_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o idol_n we_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a writer_n of_o his_o own_o church_n against_o he_o 3._o for_o vasquez_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o god_n do_v not_o only_o forbid_v that_o in_o the_o second_o command_n which_o be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o worship_v a_o image_n for_o god_n but_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o true_a god_n by_o any_o similitude_n of_o he_o and_o he_o reckon_v up_o many_o other_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o he_o of_o great_a estimation_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n §_o 11._o but_o we_o must_v now_o consider_v what_o he_o further_o produce_v for_o his_o opinion_n idolatry_n he_o therefore_o say_v if_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v the_o second_o commandment_n be_v but_o a_o part_n or_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o tell_v we_o whither_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v or_o no_o if_o it_o be_v of_o so_o much_o consequence_n to_o the_o resolve_v of_o this_o controversy_n nay_o how_o be_v he_o sure_a this_o be_v st._n augustine_n constant_a judgement_n 4._o since_o in_o his_o latter_a write_n he_o reckon_v up_o the_o commandment_n as_o other_o of_o the_o father_n have_v do_v before_o he_o but_o if_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v in_o this_o do_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o this_o commandment_n must_v be_v only_o against_o idol_n no_o but_o that_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n must_v be_v in_o one_o command_n and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v as_o full_a against_o image_n worship_n as_o in_o two_o so_o that_o no_o relief_n be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o hence_o and_o as_o little_a from_o his_o distinction_n of_o a_o inferior_a and_o relative_a honour_n only_o which_o be_v give_v by_o they_o he_o say_v to_o the_o sacred_a image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o b._n mother_n and_o saint_n and_o that_o which_o they_o call_v latria_n or_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n the_o former_a he_o say_v be_v only_a honorary_a adoration_n express_v by_o put_v off_o our_o hat_n kiss_v they_o or_o kneel_v before_o they_o which_o be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o unchaste_a wife_n shall_v plead_v in_o her_o excuse_n to_o her_o husband_n that_o the_o person_n she_o be_v too_o kind_a with_o be_v extreme_o like_o he_o and_o a_o near_a friend_n of_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o she_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o bed_n can_v any_o one_o think_v that_o such_o a_o excuse_n as_o this_o will_v be_v take_v by_o a_o jealous_a husband_n how_o much_o less_o will_v such_o like_a pretence_n avail_v with_o that_o god_n who_o have_v declare_v himself_o particular_o jealous_a of_o
these_o thing_n i_o shall_v large_o prove_v if_o far_a occasion_n be_v give_v father_n at_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o insist_v on_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o do_v condemn_v all_o such_o kind_n of_o worship_n suppose_v their_o principle_n true_a 2._o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o condemn_v it_o in_o those_o spirit_n which_o the_o heathen_n worship_v but_o in_o good_a angel_n themselves_o 1._o they_o do_v condemn_v the_o worship_n suppose_v their_o principle_n true_a for_o this_o i_o shall_v produce_v now_o but_o few_o authority_n but_o such_o as_o be_v full_a as_o to_o the_o heathen_n pretence_n 381._o and_o the_o christian_n answer_n the_o first_o be_v of_o origen_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o celsus_n who_o object_n against_o the_o christian_n the_o unreasonableness_n of_o forsake_v the_o worship_n of_o inferior_a deity_n because_o no_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n which_o say_v he_o be_v a_o seditious_a principle_n and_o arise_v from_o attribute_v our_o passion_n to_o 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earth_n which_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o heathen_a for_o god_n but_o above_o those_o who_o the_o scripture_n call_v god_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o drift_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o mean_v the_o angel_n and_o celsus_n afterward_o yield_v 384._o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o give_v honour_n to_o any_o but_o to_o who_o the_o supreme_a do_v communicate_v it_o origen_n desire_v proof_n from_o they_o that_o god_n have_v communicate_v this_o honour_n to_o their_o god_n hero_n and_o daemon_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o ignorance_n and_o folly_n of_o mankind_n who_o thereby_o fall_v off_o from_o he_o who_o ought_v proper_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o he_o prove_v from_o miracle_n and_o prophecy_n and_o precept_n than_o this_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o christ_n that_o they_o who_o honour_v the_o father_n shall_v honour_v the_o son_n also_o and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o celsus_n have_v to_o object_n against_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o do_v 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thanksgiving_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v only_o to_o god_n over_o all_o by_o that_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o angel_n the_o live_a word_n and_o god_n and_o afterward_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 238._o we_o ought_v not_o to_o pray_v to_o they_o who_o pray_v for_o we_o for_o they_o will_v rather_o themselves_o send_v we_o to_o that_o god_n to_o who_o they_o pray_v than_o have_v we_o pray_v to_o they_o or_o divide_v our_o supplication_n between_o god_n and_o they_o this_o he_o speak_v indeed_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o star_n but_o upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v intellectual_a being_n and_o do_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o we_o and_o again_o he_o say_v 395._o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v only_o to_o the_o god_n over_o all_o and_o his_o only_a son_n the_o first_o bear_v of_o every_o creature_n who_o as_o our_o high_a priest_n 402._o offers_z our_o prayer_n to_o his_o god_n and_o our_o god_n and_o because_o celsus_n argue_v much_o for_o worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o daeman_n because_o to_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o terrestrial_a affair_n to_o this_o origen_n answer_v by_o deny_v those_o who_o he_o calis_fw-la daemon_n 416._o to_o have_v any_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o christian_n but_o suppose_v we_o know_v they_o be_v not_o daemon_n but_o angel_n which_o have_v the_o management_n of_o these_o thing_n commit_v to_o they_o yet_o than_o we_o dare_v not_o give_v they_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n for_o neither_o will_v god_n have_v it_o so_o nor_o they_o themselves_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o celebrate_v their_o praise_n and_o happiness_n to_o who_o god_n have_v entrust_v such_o great_a thing_n but_o celsus_n yet_o further_o urge_v that_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o egyptian_n every_o part_n of_o a_o man_n have_v a_o particular_a daemon_n or_o ethereal_a god_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v invocate_v heal_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o 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a_o short_a answer_n that_o these_o thing_n do_v arise_v from_o a_o distrust_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o that_o incommunicable_a worship_n we_o give_v to_o god_n alone_o as_o though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o protect_v every_o one_o that_o serve_v he_o from_o all_o snare_n and_o that_o far_o more_o effectual_a cure_n have_v be_v wrought_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n than_o all_o their_o daemon_n and_o how_o much_o better_o do_v those_o who_o be_v christian_n who_o slight_a all_o these_o thing_n and_o commit_v themselves_o to_o god_n over_o all_o through_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o he_o do_v desire_v the_o help_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o holy_a angel_n i_o shall_v conclude_v his_o testimony_n with_o that_o excellent_a say_n of_o he_o 420._o our_o care_n ought_v
first_o spread_v abroad_o and_o never_o so_o proper_a a_o season_n to_o give_v they_o caution_n as_o then_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o 19_o they_o advise_v they_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n and_o that_o they_o do_v well_o therein_o 4._o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v for_o their_o instruction_n and_o comfort_n 16._o that_o be_v divine_o inspire_v they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v they_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n what_o do_v the_o apostle_n never_o imagine_v all_o this_o while_n the_o ill_a use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o by_o man_n of_o perverse_a mind_n yes_o they_o know_v it_o as_o well_o as_o any_o and_o do_v foretell_v schism_n and_o heresy_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o see_v they_o in_o their_o own_o day_n and_o yet_o poor_a man_n want_v that_o exquisite_a prudence_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o prevent_v they_o by_o so_o happy_a a_o expedient_a as_o when_o they_o have_v write_v epistle_n to_o several_a church_n to_o forbid_v the_o promiscuous_a read_n of_o they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o awe_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o infallible_a spirit_n in_o interpret_n scripture_n make_v this_o prohibition_n not_o so_o necessary_a in_o their_o own_o time_n do_v the_o church_n then_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o restrain_v the_o people_n after_o their_o decease_n we_o have_v a_o occasion_n soon_o after_o give_v wherein_o to_o see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n fall_v into_o a_o grievous_a schism_n and_o opposition_n to_o their_o spiritual_a governor_n upon_o this_o clemens_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o they_o wherein_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o scripture_n to_o they_o to_o preserve_v unity_n that_o he_o bid_v they_o look_v diligent_o into_o the_o scripture_n 58._o which_o be_v the_o true_a oracle_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o afterward_o take_v st._n paul_n epistle_n into_o your_o hand_n 61._o and_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v and_o commend_v they_o very_o much_o for_o be_v skill_v in_o the_o scripture_n 68_o beloved_n say_v he_o you_o have_v know_v and_o very_o well_o know_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o you_o have_v thorough_o look_v into_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n therefore_o call_v they_o to_o mind_n which_o language_n be_v as_o far_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o the_o church_n of_o that_o age_n be_v from_o they_o nay_o the_o counterfeit_a clemens_n who_o they_o can_v make_v use_n of_o upon_o other_o occasion_n be_v as_o express_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o the_o true_a for_o he_o persuade_v private_a christian_n to_o continual_a meditation_n in_o the_o scripture_n 4._o which_o he_o call_v the_o oracle_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a employment_n of_o their_o retirement_n but_o we_o need_v not_o use_v his_o testimony_n in_o this_o matter_n nor_o the_o old_a edition_n of_o ignatius_n wherein_o parent_n be_v bid_v to_o instruct_v their_o child_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n philadelph_n nor_o that_o say_n of_o polycarp_n to_o the_o philippian_n out_o of_o the_o old_a latin_a edition_n i_o be_o confident_a you_o be_v well_o study_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o in_o the_o greek_a yet_o preserve_v he_o exhort_v they_o to_o the_o read_n of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n that_o they_o may_v be_v build_v up_o in_o the_o faith_n usser_n so_o little_o do_v these_o holy_a man_n dream_v of_o such_o a_o prudent_a dispense_n the_o scripture_n among_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o mischief_n they_o may_v do_v themselves_o or_o other_o by_o they_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n mention_n the_o read_v the_o scripture_n among_o christian_n before_o their_o meal_n 728._o and_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n at_o they_o and_o tertullian_n mention_n the_o same_o custom_n origen_n origen_n in_o the_o greek_a commentary_n late_o publish_v persuade_v christian_n by_o all_o mean_n 320._o by_o attend_v to_o read_v prayer_n teach_v meditation_n therein_o day_n and_o night_n to_o lay_v up_o in_o their_o heart_n not_o only_o the_o new_a oracle_n of_o the_o gospel_n apostle_n and_o apocalypse_n but_o the_o old_a one_o too_o of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o elsewhere_o tell_v his_o hearer_n 27._o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v discourage_v if_o they_o meet_v with_o difficulty_n in_o read_v the_o scripture_n for_o there_o be_v great_a benefit_n to_o be_v have_v by_o they_o but_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v he_o speak_v here_o only_o of_o public_a read_v the_o scripture_n in_o his_o homily_n on_o leviticus_n he_o speak_v plain_o that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o have_v they_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o public_a 9_o but_o to_o be_v exercise_v and_o meditate_v therein_o in_o their_o house_n night_n and_o day_n for_o christ_n be_v every_o where_o present_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v command_v in_o the_o law_n to_o meditate_v therein_o upon_o their_o journey_n and_o when_o they_o sit_v in_o their_o house_n and_o when_o they_o lie_v down_o and_o rise_v up_o but_o have_v not_o the_o church_n yet_o experience_n enough_o of_o the_o mischief_n of_o permit_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n be_v there_o ever_o great_a and_o more_o notorious_a heresy_n than_o in_o those_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o arise_v from_o pervert_v the_o word_n and_o design_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o do_v the_o church_n yet_o afterward_o grow_v wise_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o four_o general_a council_n they_o have_v trial_n enough_o of_o the_o mischief_n of_o heresy_n but_o do_v the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n forbid_v the_o read_n the_o scripture_n on_o that_o account_n no_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o they_o commend_v the_o scripture_n to_o all_o as_o the_o best_a remedy_n for_o all_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o st._n basil_n ephes._n and_o st._n hierome_n call_v it_o and_o this_o latter_a commend_v nothing_o more_o to_o the_o woman_n he_o instruct_v in_o devotion_n than_o constant_a read_v the_o scripture_n and_o withal_o they_o say_v that_o infinite_a evil_n do_v arise_v from_o ignorance_n of_o the_o scripture_n rom._n from_o hence_o most_o part_n of_o heresy_n have_v come_v from_o hence_o a_o negligent_a and_o careless_a life_n and_o unfruitful_a labour_n nay_o so_o frequent_a so_o earnest_a and_o vehement_a be_v st._n chrysostome_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o recommend_v the_o read_n of_o scripture_n that_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o answer_v he_o but_o by_o say_v he_o speak_v hyperbolical_o which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v he_o speak_v too_o much_o of_o it_o but_o how_o far_o different_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n from_o what_o those_o have_v think_v who_o understand_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n best_a we_o may_v see_v what_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v by_o the_o counsel_n give_v to_o julius_n 3._o by_o the_o bishop_n meet_v at_o bononia_n for_o that_o end_n to_o give_v the_o best_a advice_n they_o can_v for_o restore_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v 6._o that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o weighty_a of_o all_o they_o say_v they_o reserve_v to_o the_o last_o which_o be_v that_o by_o all_o mean_n as_o little_a of_o the_o gospel_n as_o may_v be_v especial_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n be_v read_v in_o the_o city_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o little_a which_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n ought_v to_o be_v sufficient_a neither_o shall_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o any_o mortal_a to_o read_v more_o for_o as_o long_o as_o man_n be_v content_v with_o that_o little_a all_o thing_n go_v well_o with_o they_o but_o quite_o otherwise_o since_o more_o be_v common_o read_v for_o this_o in_o short_a be_v that_o book_n say_v they_o which_o above_o all_o other_o have_v raise_v those_o tempest_n and_o whirlwind_n which_o we_o be_v almost_o carry_v away_o with_o and_o in_o truth_n if_o any_o one_o diligent_o consider_v it_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o what_o be_v do_v in_o our_o church_n will_v find_v they_o very_o contrary_a to_o each_o other_o and_o our_o very_a doctrine_n not_o only_o to_o be_v different_a from_o it_o but_o repugnant_a to_o it_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o ingenuos_fw-la confession_n and_o if_o self-condemned_n person_n be_v heretic_n there_o can_v be_v none_o great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n especial_o the_o prudential_a man_n in_o it_o such_o as_o these_o certain_o be_v who_o the_o pope_n single_v out_o to_o give_v advice_n in_o these_o matter_n but_o how_o different_a be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o child_n of_o this_o world_n from_o that_o of_o the_o child_n of_o light_n we_o have_v already_o see_v what_o another_o kind_n of_o judgement_n
do_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n successive_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o declare_v what_o book_n be_v canonical_a and_o what_o not_o for_o the_o 11._o article_n about_o justification_n he_o say_v the_o controversy_n be_v only_o about_o word_n because_o we_o be_v agree_v that_o god_n alone_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o passion_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o the_o only_a question_n be_v about_o the_o formal_a cause_n which_o our_o church_n do_v not_o attribute_n to_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n but_o only_o make_v it_o a_o condition_n of_o our_o be_v justify_v and_o they_o believe_v that_o by_o faith_n we_o obtain_v our_o righteousness_n by_o christ_n so_o that_o he_o can_v find_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o we_o in_o that_o point_n he_o say_v the_o controversy_n about_o merit_n may_v be_v soon_o end_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n for_o they_o deny_v as_o well_o as_o we_o article_n 1._o 3._o that_o any_o work_v do_v before_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n and_o inspiration_n of_o his_o spirit_n can_v merit_v any_o thing_n and_o when_o we_o say_v article_n 12._o that_o good_a work_n which_o follow_v justification_n be_v please_a and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n in_o christ_n if_o by_o that_o we_o mean_v that_o they_o be_v accept_v by_o christ_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reward_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n through_o christ_n that_o be_v all_o the_o sense_n of_o merit_n which_o he_o or_o the_o school_n of_o scotus_n contend_v for_o for_o work_n of_o supererogation_n article_n 14._o he_o say_v our_o church_n condemn_v they_o upon_o that_o ground_n that_o man_n be_v say_v to_o do_v more_o by_o they_o than_o of_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v which_o be_v general_o understand_v they_o condemn_v he_o say_v as_o well_o as_o we_o because_o we_o can_v do_v no_o good_a work_n which_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o natural_a obligation_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v though_o by_o particular_a precept_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o they_o in_o the_o 19_o article_n where_o our_o church_n say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v not_o only_o in_o their_o live_n and_o manner_n of_o ceremony_n but_o also_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n he_o distinguish_v the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v frequent_o understand_v by_o that_o name_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v only_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v not_o err_v and_o not_o that_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o in_o the_o 20._o article_n our_o church_n declare_v that_o the_o church_n ought_v neither_o to_o decree_v any_o thing_n against_o holy_a writ_n so_o beside_o the_o same_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o enforce_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n this_o he_o interpret_v of_o what_o be_v neither_o actual_o nor_o potential_o in_o the_o scripture_n neither_o in_o term_n nor_o by_o consequence_n and_o so_o he_o think_v it_o orthodox_n and_o not_o against_o tradition_n article_n 21._o wherein_o our_o church_n determin_n express_o against_o the_o infallibility_n of_o general_a council_n he_o understand_v it_o only_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o faith_n or_o manner_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n among_o they_o the_o hard_a article_n one_o will_v think_v to_o bring_v we_o off_o in_o be_v the_o 22._o viz._n that_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n concern_v purgatory_n pardon_n worship_v and_o adoration_n as_o well_o of_o image_n as_o of_o relic_n and_o also_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warranty_n of_o scripture_n but_o we_o need_v not_o despair_v as_o long_o as_o one_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o scotus_n design_n our_o rescue_n he_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o difficult_a adventure_n but_o what_o will_v not_o subtlety_n and_o kindness_n do_v together_o he_o observe_v very_o cunning_o that_o these_o doctrine_n be_v not_o condemn_v absolute_o and_o in_o themselves_o but_o only_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n about_o they_o and_o therein_o we_o be_v not_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v teach_v but_o what_o we_o apprehend_v they_o teach_v or_o what_o we_o judge_v of_o their_o doctrine_n i._n e._n that_o they_o invocate_v saint_n as_o they_o do_v god_n himself_o that_o purgatory_n destroy_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n and_o warm_v the_o pope_n kitchen_n that_o pardon_n be_v the_o pope_n bill_n of_o exchange_n whereby_o he_o discharge_v the_o debt_n of_o what_o sinner_n he_o please_v that_o they_o give_v proper_a divine_a worship_n to_o image_n and_o relic_n all_o which_o he_o say_v be_v impious_a doctrine_n and_o we_o do_v well_o to_o condemn_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o faith_n but_o want_v of_o wit_n this_o good_a man_n condemn_v we_o for_o which_o if_o we_o attain_v to_o any_o competent_a measure_n of_o whereby_o to_o understand_v their_o doctrine_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o absolute_a peace_n and_o harmony_n between_o we_o this_o grand_a difficulty_n be_v thus_o happy_o remove_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v do_v with_o a_o wet_a finger_n for_o what_o though_o our_o church_n art_n 24._o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o have_v public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n yet_o what_o can_v hinder_v a_o scotist_n from_o understanding_n by_o the_o scripture_n not_o the_o doctrine_n or_o command_n of_o it_o but_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n nay_o he_o prove_v that_o our_o church_n be_v for_o pray_v in_o latin_a by_o this_o article_n because_o that_o either_o be_v a_o know_a tongue_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v public_o lick_o teach_v every_o where_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la that_o it_o be_v so_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v not_o to_o blame_v that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o understand_v it_o but_o they_o that_o they_o learn_v their_o lesson_n no_o better_o at_o school_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o woman_n who_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o go_v to_o school_n to_o learn_v latin_a he_o answer_v very_o plain_o that_o s._n paul_n never_o mean_v they_o for_o he_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o say_v amen_o at_o the_o prayer_n but_o both_o s._n paul_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o tell_v we_o forbid_v woman_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n the_o case_n be_v then_o clear_a s._n paul_n never_o regard_v what_o language_n the_o woman_n use_v and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n whether_o they_o understand_v their_o prayer_n or_o not_o but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v say_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o pronounce_v a_o anathema_n to_o those_o who_o say_v that_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v say_v only_o in_o a_o know_a tongue_n this_o do_v not_o touch_v our_o church_n at_o all_o he_o think_v because_o in_o some_o college_n the_o prayer_n be_v say_v in_o latin_a but_o although_o that_o be_v a_o know_a tongue_n there_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n as_o long_o as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v put_v in_o the_o word_n only_o that_o clear_v our_o church_n sufficient_o beside_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n speak_v express_o of_o the_o mass_n which_o our_o article_n do_v not_o mention_n but_o only_o public_a prayer_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n speak_v of_o those_o who_o condemn_v it_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n but_o our_o church_n only_o condemn_v it_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o all_o the_o command_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n therefore_o our_o church_n declare_v nothing_o against_o faith_n in_o this_o article_n be_v not_o we_o infinite_o oblige_v to_o a_o man_n that_o use_v so_o much_o subtlety_n to_o defend_v our_o church_n from_o errrour_n in_o faith_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a be_v what_o he_o cite_v from_o canus_n that_o it_o be_v no_o heresy_n to_o condemn_v a_o custom_n or_o law_n of_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o something_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n introduce_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o most_o certain_o this_o be_v for_o the_o five_o sacrament_n reject_v
church_n of_o rome_n some_o confess_v they_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n other_o that_o they_o be_v pious_a fraud_n the_o miserable_a shift_n the_o defender_n of_o indulgence_n be_v put_v to_o plain_a evidence_n of_o their_o fraud_n from_o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o school_n about_o they_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n invent_v by_o aquinas_n and_o on_o what_o occasion_n the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n increase_v by_o indulgence_n acknowledge_v by_o their_o own_o writer_n and_o therefore_o condemn_v by_o many_o of_o that_o church_n of_o beauties_n prudent_a christian_n opinion_n of_o they_o indulgence_n no_o mere_a relaxation_n of_o canonical_a penance_n the_o great_a absurdity_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n treasure_n on_o which_o indulgence_n be_v found_v at_o large_a manifest_v the_o tendency_n of_o they_o to_o destroy_v devotion_n prove_v by_o experience_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n no_o devotion_n in_o oppose_v a_o institution_n of_o christ._n of_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o dispense_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o oath_n and_o marriage_n the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o assert_v marriage_n in_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v worse_o than_o fornication_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o faith_n therein_o how_o far_o revelation_n to_o be_v believe_v against_o sense_n the_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o their_o faith_n defend_v the_o case_n of_o a_o revolter_v and_o a_o breed_v papist_n compare_v as_o to_o salvation_n and_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o one_o than_o the_o other_o prove_v the_o motive_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n consider_v those_o lay_v down_o by_o bishop_n taylor_n full_o answer_v by_o himself_o a_o account_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o protestant_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o way_n of_o principle_n wherein_o the_o ground_n and_o nature_n of_o our_o certainty_n of_o faith_n be_v clear_v and_o from_o the_o whole_a conclude_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reasonable_a cause_n to_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n §_o 1._o have_v thus_o far_o vindicated_n the_o scripture_n from_o be_v the_o cause_n by_o be_v read_v among_o we_o of_o all_o the_o sect_n and_o fanaticism_n which_o have_v be_v in_o england_n faith_n i_o now_o return_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o reply_n and_o one_o thing_n still_o remain_v to_o be_v clear_v concern_v the_o scripture_n which_o be_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v a_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n since_o among_o protestant_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o private_a interpretation_n of_o every_o fanciful_a spirit_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o ask_v whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v a_o rule_n which_o may_v be_v misunderstand_a by_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o it_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v fit_a the_o people_n shall_v know_v the_o law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o because_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o misinterpret_v law_n and_o none_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o do_v it_o as_o the_o common_a people_n i_o dare_v say_v st._n augustin_n never_o think_v that_o heresy_n arise_v from_o misunderstanding_n scripture_n be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n against_o their_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n or_o be_v read_v by_o the_o people_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o discourse_v to_o they_o in_o the_o place_n quote_v by_o he_o for_o than_o he_o must_v have_v say_v to_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n 5._o good_a people_n you_o perceive_v from_o whence_o heresy_n spring_v therefore_o as_o you_o will_v preserve_v your_o soundness_n in_o the_o faith_n abstain_v from_o read_v the_o scripture_n or_o look_v on_o they_o as_o your_o rule_n mind_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n but_o trust_v not_o yourselves_o with_o the_o read_n what_o god_n himself_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o scripture_n have_v far_o great_a excellency_n in_o they_o than_o any_o other_o write_n in_o the_o world_n but_o you_o ought_v to_o consider_v the_o best_a and_o most_o useful_a thing_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a when_o abuse_v what_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n than_o eat_v and_o drink_v yet_o where_o lie_v intemperance_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o surfeit_v but_o in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o what_o keep_v man_n more_o in_o their_o wit_n than_o sleep_v yet_o when_o be_v man_n so_o liable_a to_o have_v their_o throat_n cut_v as_o in_o the_o use_n of_o that_o what_o more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n than_o to_o see_v the_o sun_n yet_o what_o be_v there_o so_o like_a to_o put_v they_o out_o as_o to_o stare_v too_o long_o upon_o he_o therefore_o since_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o useful_a thing_n be_v most_o dangerous_a when_o they_o be_v abuse_v my_o advice_n must_v be_v that_o you_o forbear_v eat_v sleep_a and_o see_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v surfeit_v murder_a or_o lose_v your_o sight_n which_o you_o know_v to_o be_v very_o bad_a thing_n i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v call_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n the_o food_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o light_n of_o our_o eye_n the_o guide_n of_o our_o way_n yet_o since_o there_o may_v be_v so_o much_o danger_n in_o the_o use_n of_o food_n of_o light_n and_o of_o a_o guide_n it_o be_v best_o for_o you_o to_o abstain_v from_o they_o will_v any_o man_n have_v argue_v like_o st._n augustin_n that_o shall_v talk_v at_o this_o rate_n yet_o this_o must_v have_v be_v his_o way_n of_o argue_v if_o his_o meaning_n have_v be_v to_o have_v keep_v the_o people_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n because_o heresy_n arise_v from_o misunderstanding_n they_o but_o all_o that_o he_o infer_v from_o thence_o be_v what_o become_v a_o wise_a man_n to_o say_v viz._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v cautious_a in_o affirm_v what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o that_o hanc_fw-la tenentes_fw-la regulam_fw-la sanitatis_fw-la hold_v this_o still_o as_o our_o rule_n of_o soundness_n in_o the_o faith_n with_o great_a humility_n what_o we_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v according_a to_o the_o faith_n we_o have_v receive_v we_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v in_o it_o as_o our_o food_n what_o we_o can_v we_o ought_v not_o present_o to_o doubt_v of_o but_o take_v time_n to_o understand_v it_o and_o though_o we_o know_v it_o not_o at_o present_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o question_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o true_a and_o afterward_o say_v that_o be_v his_o own_o case_n as_o well_o as_o they_o what_o s._n augustine_n a_o guide_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n put_v himself_o equal_a with_o the_o people_n in_o read_v and_o understand_v scripture_n in_o which_o we_o not_o only_o see_v his_o humility_n but_o how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o think_v that_o this_o argument_n will_v any_o more_o exclude_v the_o people_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n than_o the_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o i_o pray_v be_v they_o the_o common_a people_n who_o first_o broach_v heresy_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v arius_n nestorius_n macedonius_n eutyches_n or_o the_o great_a abettor_n of_o their_o doctrine_n any_o of_o the_o vulgar_a if_o this_o argument_n than_o hold_v at_o all_o it_o must_v hold_v especial_o against_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n that_o have_v any_o place_n in_o the_o church_n for_o they_o be_v much_o more_o in_o danger_n of_o spread_a heresy_n by_o misinterpreting_a scripture_n than_o any_o other_o be_v but_o among_o protestant_n he_o say_v scripture_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o fanciful_a interpretation_n of_o every_o private_a spirit_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o our_o church_n he_o know_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o we_o profess_v to_o follow_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n as_o much_o as_o they_o and_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o four_o general_a council_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v some_o among_o we_o who_o have_v follow_v their_o own_o fancy_n in_o interpret_n scripture_n we_o can_v no_o more_o help_n that_o than_o they_o can_v do_v in_o they_o and_o i_o dare_v undertake_v to_o make_v good_a that_o there_o have_v never_o be_v more_o absurd_a ridiculous_a and_o fanciful_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n than_o not_o the_o common_a people_n but_o the_o head_n of_o their_o church_n have_v make_v and_o other_o person_n in_o great_a reputation_n among_o they_o which_o though_o too_o large_a a_o task_n for_o this_o present_a design_n may_v ere_o long_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o henry_n 8._o in_o the_o testimony_n produce_v from_o he_o when_o they_o yield_v to_o it_o in_o the_o point_n of_o supremacy_n we_o may_v do_v it_o in_o the_o six_o article_n or_o other_o
for_o the_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n allow_v to_o any_o in_o their_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o they_o have_v all_o that_o be_v fundamental_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o it_o though_o there_o be_v many_o dangerous_a error_n and_o corruption_n in_o that_o church_n who_o communion_n they_o live_v in_o §_o 16._o the_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n be_v thus_o vindicate_v consider_v there_o remain_v little_a to_o be_v add_v concern_v the_o second_o for_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o agree_v so_o far_o with_o i_o that_o every_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o choose_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n but_o which_o that_o church_n be_v must_v be_v see_v by_o the_o ground_n it_o bring_v to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n it_o teach_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o i_o thus_o far_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o proof_n of_o a_o church_n purity_n viz._n by_o 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and_o i_o know_v no_o other_o answer_v necessary_a not_o only_o to_o this_o present_a demand_n but_o to_o a_o book_n call_v protestant_n without_o principle_n the_o falsity_n of_o which_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v principle_n agree_v on_o both_o side_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n from_o who_o man_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n have_v their_o be_v 2._o that_o the_o notion_n of_o god_n do_v imply_v that_o he_o be_v a_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a and_o therefore_o justice_n goodness_n wisdom_n and_o truth_n must_v be_v in_o he_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n 3._o that_o man_n receive_v his_o be_v from_o god_n be_v thereby_o bind_v to_o obey_v his_o will_n and_o consequent_o be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n 4._o that_o in_o order_n to_o man_n obey_v the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o know_v what_o it_o be_v for_o which_o some_o manifestation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v necessary_a both_o that_o man_n may_v know_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v and_o that_o god_n may_v just_o punish_v he_o if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o 5._o whatever_o god_n reveal_v to_o man_n be_v infallible_o true_a and_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o rule_n of_o man_n obedience_n may_v be_v certain_o know_v to_o be_v his_o will._n 6._o god_n can_v act_v contrary_a to_o those_o essential_a attribute_n of_o justice_n wisdom_n goodness_n and_o truth_n in_o any_o way_n which_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o to_o make_v know_v his_o will_n unto_o man_n by_o these_o thing_n be_v agree_v on_o both_o side_n we_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o particular_a way_n which_o god_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o reveal_v his_o will_n to_o mankind_n 1._o a_o entire_a
obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o man_n happiness_n no_o other_o way_n of_o revelation_n be_v in_o itself_o necessary_a to_o that_o end_n than_o such_o whereby_o man_n may_v know_v what_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v 2._o man_n be_v frame_v a_o rational_a creature_n capable_a of_o reflect_v upon_o himself_o may_v antecedent_o to_o any_o external_a revelation_n certain_o know_v the_o be_v of_o god_n and_o his_o dependence_n upon_o he_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v natural_o please_v unto_o he_o else_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o any_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n 3._o all_o supernatural_a and_o external_a revelation_n must_v suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o natural_a religion_n for_o unless_o we_o be_v antecedent_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o know_v he_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n have_v reveal_v his_o will_n to_o we_o by_o any_o supernatural_a mean_n 4._o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v for_o divine_a revelation_n which_o overthrow_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o principle_n which_o must_v be_v antecedent_o suppose_v to_o all_o divine_a revelation_n for_o that_o be_v to_o overthrow_v the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o be_v to_o judge_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o divine_a revelation_n 5._o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o mean_n imagine_v whereby_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a revelation_n but_o a_o faculty_n in_o we_o of_o discern_a truth_n and_o falsehood_n in_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o belief_n which_o if_o we_o do_v not_o exercise_v in_o judge_v the_o truth_n of_o divine_a revelation_n we_o must_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o every_o thing_n which_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o 6._o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n in_o any_o person_n or_o society_n of_o man_n must_v be_v judge_v in_o the_o same_o way_n that_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o divine_a revelation_n be_v for_o that_o infallibility_n be_v challenge_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o supernatural_a assistance_n and_o for_o that_o end_n to_o assure_v man_n what_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o same_o mean_n must_v be_v use_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o as_o for_o any_o other_o supernatural_a way_n of_o god_n make_v know_v his_o will_n to_o man_n 7._o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o several_a way_n of_o reveal_v his_o will_n to_o we_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o dispute_v from_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n the_o necessity_n of_o one_o particular_a way_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o but_o we_o ought_v to_o inquire_v what_o way_n god_n himself_o have_v choose_v and_o whatever_o he_o have_v do_v we_o be_v sure_o can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o infinite_a justice_n wisdom_n goodness_n and_o truth_n 8._o whatever_o way_n be_v capable_a of_o certain_o convey_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o we_o may_v be_v make_v choice_n of_o by_o he_o for_o the_o mean_n of_o make_v know_v his_o will_n in_o order_n to_o the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v sufficient_a a_o priori_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o god_n can_v choose_v any_o particular_a way_n to_o reveal_v his_o mind_n by_o but_o such_o which_o evident_o prove_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o that_o mean_n for_o convey_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o we_o 9_o there_o be_v several_a way_n conceivable_a by_o we_o how_o god_n may_v make_v know_v his_o will_n to_o we_o either_o by_o immediate_a voice_n from_o heaven_n or_o inward_a inspiration_n to_o every_o particular_a person_n or_o inspire_v some_o to_o speak_v personal_o to_o other_o or_o assist_v they_o with_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n in_o write_v such_o book_n which_o shall_v contain_v the_o will_n of_o god_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o distant_a person_n and_o future_a age_n 10._o if_o the_o will_n of_o god_n can_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v to_o man_n by_o write_v it_o must_v either_o be_v because_o no_o write_n can_v be_v intelligible_a enough_o for_o that_o end_n or_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v to_o be_v write_v by_o man_n infallible_o assist_v the_o former_a be_v repugnant_a to_o common_a sense_n for_o word_n be_v equal_o capable_a of_o be_v understand_v speak_v or_o write_v the_o latter_a overthrow_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 11._o it_o be_v agree_v among_o all_o christian_n that_o although_o god_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n do_v reveal_v his_o mind_n to_o man_n immediate_o by_o a_o voice_n or_o secret_a inspiration_n yet_o afterward_o he_o do_v communicate_v his_o mind_n to_o some_o immediate_o inspire_v to_o write_v his_o will_n in_o book_n to_o be_v preserve_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o future_a age_n and_o particular_o that_o these_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o we_o now_o receive_v be_v so_o write_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ._n 12._o such_o write_n have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n as_o divine_a and_o infallible_a and_o be_v deliver_v down_o as_o such_o to_o we_o by_o a_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o age_n since_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v own_v by_o we_o as_o the_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n whereby_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v what_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v in_o order_n to_o our_o salvation_n unless_o it_o appear_v with_o a_o evidence_n equal_a to_o that_o whereby_o we_o believe_v those_o book_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o that_o end_n because_o of_o their_o obscurity_n or_o imperfection_n 13._o although_o we_o can_v argue_v against_o any_o particular_a way_n of_o revelation_n from_o the_o necessary_a attribute_n of_o god_n yet_o such_o a_o way_n as_o writing_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o by_o he_o we_o may_v just_o say_v that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o design_n and_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o give_v infallible_a assurance_n to_o person_n in_o write_v his_o will_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n if_o those_o write_n may_v not_o be_v understand_v by_o all_o person_n who_o sincere_o endeavour_v to_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o in_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o salvation_n 14._o to_o suppose_v the_o book_n so_o write_v to_o be_v imperfect_a i._n e._n that_o any_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o practise_v be_v not_o contain_v in_o they_o be_v either_o to_o charge_v the_o first_o author_n of_o they_o with_o fraud_n and_o not_o deliver_v his_o whole_a mind_n or_o the_o writer_n with_o insincerity_n in_o not_o set_v it_o down_o and_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n with_o folly_n in_o believe_v the_o fullness_n and_o prefection_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o order_n to_o salvation_n 15._o these_o write_n be_v own_v as_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n so_o plain_o reveal_v that_o no_o sober_a enquirer_n can_v miss_v of_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o salvation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n suppose_v of_o any_o infallible_a society_n of_o man_n either_o to_o attest_v or_o explain_v these_o write_n among_o christian_n any_o more_o than_o there_o be_v for_o some_o age_n before_o christ_n of_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o attest_v or_o explain_v to_o they_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n or_o the_o prophet_n 16._o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n than_o for_o any_o person_n or_o society_n of_o man_n to_o pretend_v to_o a_o assistance_n as_o infallible_a in_o what_o they_o propose_v as_o be_v in_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n without_o give_v a_o equal_a degree_n of_o evidence_n that_o they_o be_v so_o assist_v as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v viz._n by_o miracle_n as_o great_a public_a and_o convince_a as_o they_o be_v by_o which_o i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v wrought_v by_o those_o very_a person_n who_o challenge_v this_o infallibility_n and_o with_o a_o design_n for_o the_o conviction_n of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o 17._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o pretend_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o infallible_a commission_n and_o assistance_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o write_n and_o to_o interpret_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o prove_v that_o commission_n from_o those_o write_n from_o which_o we_o be_v tell_v nothing_o can_v be_v certain_o deduce_v such_o a_o assistance_n not_o be_v suppose_v or_o to_o pretend_v that_o infallibility_n in_o a_o body_n of_o man_n be_v not_o as_o liable_a to_o doubt_n and_o dispute_v as_o in_o those_o book_n from_o
angel_n it_o seem_v very_o strange_a he_o shall_v use_v the_o name_n general_o give_v to_o good_a and_o always_o indifferent_a to_o both_o 233._o origen_n express_o deny_v any_o offering_n up_o of_o prayer_n to_o they_o to_o be_v practise_v by_o christian_n or_o reasonable_a to_o be_v do_v 236._o and_o produce_v this_o very_a place_n of_o the_o apostle_n against_o it_o 35._o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n we_o see_v by_o theodoret_n be_v very_o severe_a against_o all_o who_o worship_n angel_n and_o charge_n they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o so_o do_v if_o they_o have_v only_o mean_v the_o heathen_a idolater_n as_o baronius_n contend_v yet_o by_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o heathen_n be_v condemn_v for_o worship_v those_o who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v good_a spirit_n but_o these_o be_v only_a shift_n to_o escape_v by_o and_o such_o which_o will_v not_o have_v come_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o first_o fear_v the_o force_n of_o that_o canon_n against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o why_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n shall_v at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v secret_a or_o hide_a as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o canon_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v think_v upon_o but_o very_o easy_o intelligible_a according_a to_o theodoret_n interpretation_n because_o of_o the_o clandestine_v meeting_n of_o those_o who_o worship_v angel_n and_o therein_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o christian_a church_n st._n austin_n discourse_v purposely_o on_o this_o subject_n as_o be_v intimate_v before_o whether_o god_n or_o the_o bless_a spirit_n be_v willing_a we_o shall_v perform_v any_o sacred_a office_n or_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o 1._o or_o consecrate_v ourselves_o or_o any_o thing_n of_o we_o to_o they_o by_o any_o religious_a rite_n which_o he_o deny_v for_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o deity_n call_v by_o he_o in_o one_o word_n latria_n which_o he_o think_v more_o proper_a to_o express_v divine_a worship_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n we_o give_v to_o man_n which_o be_v plain_o his_o meaning_n there_o than_o any_o one_o word_n greek_a or_o latin_a beside_o and_o this_o word_n he_o say_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o deity_n as_o such_o because_o he_o elsewhere_o tell_v we_o 94._o the_o difference_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v this_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o service_n of_o god_n proper_o as_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o lord_n §_o 12._o i_o know_v very_o well_o by_o what_o art_n all_o these_o testimony_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v evade_v answer_v viz._n by_o say_v that_o these_o be_v intend_v against_o the_o gentile_n idolatry_n who_o worship_v those_o spirit_n as_o god_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o but_o this_o can_v hold_v as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v god_n and_o assert_v that_o the_o worship_n by_o sacrifice_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o god_n but_o such_o device_n as_o these_o be_v can_v never_o satisfy_v a_o impartial_a mind_n for_o 1._o they_o do_v express_o deny_v that_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o for_o so_o origen_n and_o theodoret_n speak_v express_o that_o man_n be_v not_o to_o pray_v to_o angel_n and_o any_o one_o that_o read_v st._n austin_n will_v find_v that_o he_o make_v solemn_a invocation_n to_o be_v as_o proper_a to_o god_n as_o sacrifice_n be_v 2._o on_o what_o account_n shall_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o sacrifice_n to_o saint_n or_o angel_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o invocate_v they_o may_v not_o one_o be_v relative_a and_o transient_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o nay_o the_o heathen_a in_o st._n austin_n argue_v very_o well_o 19_o that_o sacrifice_n be_v mere_a external_a thing_n may_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o inferior_a deity_n but_o the_o more_o invisible_a the_o deity_n be_v the_o more_o invisible_a the_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v and_o the_o great_a and_o better_a the_o deity_n the_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v still_o proportionable_a and_o can_v any_o man_n in_o his_o sense_n think_v that_o a_o mere_a outward_a sacrifice_n be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o the_o devotion_n of_o our_o heart_n be_v and_o wherein_o can_v we_o better_o express_v that_o to_o god_n than_o in_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o he_o so_o that_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n ought_v to_o be_v reserve_v as_o more_o proper_a to_o god_n than_o any_o external_a sacrifice_n and_o those_o who_o do_v appropriate_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n do_v comprehend_v prayer_n as_o the_o most_o spiritual_a and_o acceptable_a part_n of_o it_o 4._o so_o st._n austin_n speak_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n due_a to_o god_n make_v our_o heart_n the_o altar_n and_o christ_n our_o priest_n and_o our_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n by_o a_o fervent_a charity_n and_o any_o work_n which_o be_v therefore_o do_v that_o thereby_o we_o may_v be_v unite_v to_o god_n in_o a_o holy_a communion_n with_o he_o 6._o in_o order_n to_o our_o happiness_n to_o be_v a_o true_a sacrifice_n and_o let_v any_o man_n judge_n whether_o this_o description_n do_v not_o so_o natural_o agree_v to_o prayer_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o intend_v for_o it_o beside_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o sacrifice_n of_o old_a be_v solemn_a rite_n of_o supplication_n 25._o and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o altar_n be_v erect_v be_v the_o main_a thing_n speak_v of_o thence_o the_o temple_n though_o the_o place_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o prayer_n 7._o and_o where_o god_n slight_v sacrifice_n 15._o he_o require_v prayer_n as_o much_o more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o it_o seem_v then_o very_a strange_a that_o sacrifice_n alone_o as_o distinguish_v from_o prayer_n shall_v be_v that_o latria_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n 3_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n that_o the_o heathen_a do_v give_v divine_a honour_n to_o their_o inferior_a deity_n those_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v so_o to_o angel_n and_o saint_n for_o the_o heathen_n make_v a_o difference_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o their_o inferior_a deity_n and_o their_o hero_n so_o that_o if_o the_o put_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o way_n of_o religious_a worship_n do_v excuse_v the_o one_o it_o must_v do_v the_o other_o also_o do_v the_o heathen_a use_n solemn_a ceremony_n of_o make_v any_o capable_a of_o divine_a worship_n so_o do_v the_o roman_a church_n do_v they_o set_v up_o their_o image_n in_o public_a place_n of_o worship_n and_o there_o kneel_v before_o they_o and_o invocate_v those_o represent_v by_o they_o so_o do_v the_o roman_a church_n do_v they_o consecrate_v temple_n and_o erect_v altar_n to_o they_o and_o keep_v festival_n and_o burn_v incense_n before_o they_o so_o do_v the_o roman_a church_n last_o do_v they_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n in_o those_o temple_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o lesser_a deity_n and_o hero_n so_o do_v the_o roman_a church_n 7._o for_o bellarmin_n reckon_v up_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o canonize_v saint_n beside_o those_o before_o mention_v reckon_v up_o this_o as_o one_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o of_o laud_n and_o prayer_n be_v public_o offer_v to_o god_n for_o their_o honour_n i_o will_v fain_o understand_v what_o the_o sacrifice_a to_o one_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o another_o mean_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o one_o for_o another_o be_v a_o intelligible_a thing_n but_o to_o sacrifice_n to_o one_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o another_o be_v a_o thing_n beyond_o my_o reach_n if_o that_o sacrifice_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o who_o honour_n it_o be_v offer_v and_o if_o the_o sacrifice_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o i_o wonder_v at_o the_o scrupulosity_n of_o those_o who_o dare_v not_o say_v they_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o as_o well_o for_o what_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o god_n but_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o honour_n or_o do_v such_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n with_o a_o design_n to_o honour_n god_n by_o it_o but_o when_o man_n offer_v a_o sacrifice_n but_o not_o to_o honour_n god_n by_o it_o but_o the_o b._n virgin_n or_o any_o saint_n or_o angel_n how_o can_v that_o sacrifice_n belong_v to_o any_o other_o but_o those_o who_o honour_n be_v design_v by_o it_o it_o be_v then_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v reserve_v no_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n peculiar_a to_o god_n himself_o any_o more_o than_o the_o heathen_a do_v 4._o there_o can_v be_v