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scripture_n world_n worthy_a year_n 39 3 4.2170 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65672 A new theory of the earth, from its original to the consummation of all things wherein the creation of the world in six days, the universal deluge, and the general conflagration, as laid down in the Holy Scriptures, are shewn to be perfectly agreeable to reason and philosophy : with a large introductory discourse concerning the genuine nature, stile, and extent of the Mosaick history of the creation / by William Whiston ... Whiston, William, 1667-1752. 1696 (1696) Wing W1696; ESTC R20397 280,059 488

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thousand_o time_n as_o many_o as_o the_o say_a number_n deducible_a from_o the_o present_a rate_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o antediluvian_n fruitfulness_n and_o numerous_a stock_n of_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v also_o themselves_o hereby_o full_o establish_v must_v have_v prevail_v servata_fw-la proportione_fw-la among_o the_o primitive_a postdiluvian_o for_o some_o century_n or_o else_o no_o account_n be_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o present_a number_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o the_o verity_n of_o this_o proposition_n the_o veracity_n of_o moses_n therein_o the_o great_a importance_n thereof_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o present_a solution_n and_o of_o that_o theory_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v be_v mighty_o confirm_v coral_n 2._o hence_o we_o may_v near_o determine_v the_o age_n of_o man_n for_o the_o first_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n from_o the_o length_n of_o their_o life_n give_v thus_o job_n who_o appear_v to_o have_v live_v at_o the_o 16._o least_o between_o two_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n must_v have_v be_v contemporary_a with_o some_o of_o the_o patriarch_n between_o heber_n and_o abraham_n to_o who_o that_o duration_n of_o humane_a life_n belong_v and_o thus_o we_o may_v examine_v and_o determine_v the_o age_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a king_n be_v mention_v in_o profane_a history_n from_o the_o like_a duration_n of_o their_o life_n or_o reign_v as_o the_o follow_a corollary_n will_v more_o particular_o observe_v coral_n 3._o neither_o the_o egyptian_a dynasty_n nor_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n can_v be_v coeval_fw-fr with_o the_o first_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n none_o of_o their_o king_n reign_v set_v down_o by_o chronologer_n reach_v that_o number_n of_o year_n which_o the_o length_n of_o humane_a life_n at_o that_o time_n require_v nay_o nor_o any_o other_o than_o king_n now_o may_v and_o do_v arrive_v at_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n coral_n 4._o the_o antediluvian_n and_o postdiluvian_n year_n mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v true_a year_n of_o twelve_o not_o fictitious_a one_o of_o one_o month_n apiece_o as_o some_o that_o they_o may_v reduce_v the_o age_n of_o the_o first_o patriarch_n to_o the_o short_a term_n of_o life_n since_o usual_o attain_v to_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o surmise_v this_o fancy_n be_v strange_o absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o in_o particular_a irreconcilable_a with_o this_o proposition_n for_o have_v the_o ancient_a year_n be_v lunar_a of_o one_o month_n and_o the_o latter_a solar_a of_o a_o twelve_o by_o which_o the_o same_o duration_n of_o humane_a life_n have_v be_v different_o measure_v the_o number_n of_o year_n which_o man_n live_v must_v have_v alter_v in_o the_o proportion_n of_o twelve_o to_o one_o of_o a_o sudden_a at_o such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o year_n refer_v to_o and_o not_o gradual_o and_o gentle_o as_o it_o be_v here_o evident_a they_o do_v lxxi_o our_o upper_a earth_n for_o a_o considerable_a depth_n even_o as_o far_o as_o we_o common_o penetrate_v into_o it_o be_v factitious_a or_o new_o acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n the_o ancient_a one_o be_v cover_v by_o fresh_a strata_n or_o layer_n of_o earth_n at_o that_o time_n and_o thereby_o spoil_v or_o destroy_v as_o tooth_n use_v and_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n lxxi_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v mere_o the_o pure_a element_n of_o water_n sincere_a and_o unmixed_a what_o come_v from_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n must_v partake_v of_o its_o earthly_a heterogeneous_a mixture_n and_o what_o be_v squeeze_v up_o from_o beneath_o must_v carry_v up_o much_o dirt_n and_o earthy_a matter_n along_o with_o it_o beside_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o stormy_a wether_n begin_v the_o soak_v and_o loosen_v top_n of_o mountain_n will_v easy_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o wave_n together_o be_v wash_v off_o or_o carry_v away_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o water_n and_o increase_v the_o impurity_n and_o earthy_a mixture_n thereof_o on_o all_o which_o account_v the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n will_v be_v a_o very_a impure_a thick_a and_o muddy_a fluid_n and_o afford_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o earthy_a matter_n as_o will_v bear_v some_o considerable_a proportion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o water_n itself_o now_o this_o earthy_a matter_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o water_n will_v by_o degree_n settle_v downward_o and_o compose_v first_o a_o mighty_a thick_a dirty_a muddy_a fluid_n in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o water_n and_o at_o last_o a_o plain_a earthy_a sediment_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o which_o will_v at_o once_o spoil_v and_o bury_v the_o old_a surface_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o new_a cruft_n or_o cover_n on_o the_o face_n thereof_o now_o that_o we_o may_v see_v whether_o this_o sediment_n or_o crust_n can_v be_v so_o thick_a and_o considerable_a as_o this_o phoenomenon_n require_v lot_n we_o suppose_v as_o before_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n to_o have_v be_v three_o mile_n above_o the_o common_a surface_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o sea_n and_o the_o thirty_o part_n only_o of_o the_o entire_a fluid_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v earthy_a part_n sit_v to_o compose_v the_o sediment_n or_o crust_n beforemention_v let_v we_o also_o remember_v what_o have_v be_v already-observed_a from_o mr._n newton_n that_o earth_n be_v priùs_fw-la at_o least_o three_o time_n as_o dense_n and_o heavy_a as_o water_n so_o that_o the_o thirty_o part_n in_o quantity_n of_o matter_n will_v only_o take_v up_o the_o nineti_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a space_n either_o in_o the_o water_n or_o when_o it_o be_v settle_v down_o by_o itself_o and_o become_v a_o new_a crust_n or_o orb_n upon_o the_o earth_n if_o we_o then_o divide_v 15000_o the_o number_n of_o foot_n in_o the_o whole_a height_n of_o the_o water_n not_o here_o to_o allow_v for_o the_o space_n possess_v by_o the_o extant_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o 90_o 1500_o by_o 9_o the_o quotient_n will_v show_v the_o the_o crassitude_n or_o thickness_n of_o this_o sediment_n or_o crust_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n viz._n 166_o 2_o 3_o foot_n one_o place_n take_v with_o another_o indifferent_o which_o quantity_n full_o account_v for_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v upon_o and_o agree_v with_o the_o observation_n make_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n to_o as_o great_a accuracy_n as_o one_o can_v desire_v or_o expect_v corollary_n 1._o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v general_o uninhabitable_a for_o several_a year_n after_o the_o flood_n this_o new_a factitious_a sediment_n of_o the_o water_n require_v no_o little_a space_n of_o time_n ere_o it_o will_v be_v full_o settle_v its_o strata_n consolidate_v its_o surface_n become_v hard_a and_o dry_a and_o its_o vegetable_n spring_v out_o of_o it_o before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v uninhabitable_a by_o man_n and_o the_o other_o dry-land_n animal_n coral_n 2._o hence_o we_o may_v see_v the_o care_n and_o wisdom_n of_o divine_a providence_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o noah_n and_o of_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o ark_n after_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o same_o again_o by_o order_v all_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o ark_n shall_v rest_v on_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o water_n shall_v so_o little_o surpass_v the_o same_o that_o the_o sediment_n thereof_o can_v neither_o spoil_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n nor_o render_v the_o surface_n uninhabitable_a as_o it_o do_v on_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o since_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sediment_n will_v general_o be_v proportionable_a every_o where_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o water_n over_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n below_o though_o it_o will_v cover_v all_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n yet_o on_o this_o high_a of_o all_o mountain_n cover_v but_o a_o few_o day_n or_o perhaps_o hour_n with_o any_o water_n and_o they_o never_o above_o fifteen_o cubit_n perpendicular_a height_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sediment_n will_v here_o be_v perfect_o inconsiderable_a and_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o be_v at_o all_o alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v before_o nor_o its_o vegetable_n hurt_v by_o this_o universal_a deluge_n so_o that_o this_o and_o this_o only_o be_v the_o spot_n of_o ground_n capable_a of_o receive_v the_o ark_n and_o of_o sustain_v the_o creature_n therein_o till_o afterward_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n become_v fit_a for_o their_o descent_n and_o habitation_n to_o this_o spot_n therefore_o by_o such_o a_o wonderful_a adjustment_n of_o all_o the_o requisite_a circumstance_n of_o
systema_fw-la solare_fw-la a_o new_a theory_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o its_o original_a to_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n wherein_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o the_o general_n conflagration_n as_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v show_v to_o be_v perfect_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n with_o a_o large_a introductory_n discourse_v concern_v the_o genuine_a nature_n stile_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n of_o the_o creation_n by_o william_n whiston_n m._n a._n chaplain_n to_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o fellow_n of_o clare-hall_n in_o cambridge_n london_n print_v by_o r._n roberts_n for_o benj._n take_v at_o the_o middle-temple-gate_n in_o fleetstreet_n mdcxcvi_o summo_fw-la viro_fw-la isaaco_fw-it newton_n apud_fw-la londinenses_n societatis_fw-la regalis_fw-la apud_fw-la cantabrigienses_fw-la suos_fw-la collegij_fw-la s._n s._n trinitatis_fw-la socio_fw-la dignissimo_fw-la mathesews_n professori_n lucasrano_n longè_fw-la celeberrimo_fw-la necnon_fw-la regio_fw-la nummorum_fw-la cusorum_fw-la praefecto_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la quoquò_fw-la patet_fw-la literariae_fw-la ornamento_fw-la seculi_fw-la gentis_fw-la academiae_fw-la egregio_fw-la decori_fw-la orbis_n philosophici_fw-la delicijs_fw-la quirem_fw-la praesertim_fw-la mathematicam_fw-la eousque_fw-la excoluit_fw-la adauxit_fw-la dilatavit_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsam_fw-la physicam_fw-la intra_fw-la pomoeria_fw-la sua_fw-la complecti_fw-la &_o mundi_fw-la systema_fw-la conatu_fw-la inaudito_fw-la ditioni_fw-la suae_fw-la subjicere_fw-la tandem_fw-la aliquando_fw-la audeat_fw-la quem_fw-la morum_fw-la candor_n &_o modestia_n quem_fw-la sagax_fw-la animus_n &_o penetrans_fw-la quem_fw-la assidui_fw-la labores_fw-la indefessae_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la industria_n incredibilis_fw-la promovendis_fw-la verae_fw-la ac_fw-la solidae_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la studijs_fw-la unicè_fw-la dicata_fw-la quem_fw-la rerum_fw-la divinarum_fw-la humanarumque_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la universae_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la peritia_fw-la planè_fw-la singularis_fw-la quem_fw-la demum_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la naturalis_fw-la principia_fw-la mathematica_fw-la auro_fw-la contrà_fw-la aestimanda_fw-la &_o mortalibus_fw-la vix_fw-la aut_fw-la ne_fw-la vix_fw-la propalanda_fw-la temerè_fw-la ultimae_fw-la posteritati_fw-la aeternùm_fw-la commendabunt_fw-la exiguum_fw-la hocce_fw-la tentaminis_fw-la philosophici_fw-la spicilegium_fw-la è_fw-la messe_n newtoniana_n primitùs_fw-la sublectum_fw-la subsidijs_fw-la consilijs_fw-la auspicijs_fw-la potissimùm_fw-la newtonianis_n acceptum_fw-la uti_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la referendum_fw-la ratus_fw-la totum_fw-la hoc_fw-la qualecunque_fw-la sit_fw-la newtoni_fw-la nomini_fw-la in_fw-la omne_fw-la aevum_fw-la perennaturo_fw-la nuncupandum_fw-la &_o in_o grati_fw-la animi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consecrandum_fw-la censuit_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la whiston_n 17._o kal._n jun._n a._n d._n 1696._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o nature_n stile_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n of_o the_o creation_n it_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a part_n of_o the_o ensue_a theory_n to_o account_v for_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n agreeable_a to_o the_o description_n thereof_o in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n it_o can_v but_o be_v very_o necessaryin_a this_o place_n to_o discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o sacred_a history_n the_o style_n in_o which_o it_o be_v write_v and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v the_o misunderstanding_n of_o which_o point_n have_v be_v i_o think_v the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o those_o perplexity_n and_o contrariety_n into_o which_o man_n have_v run_v with_o relation_n to_o it_o while_o some_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o common_a and_o vulgar_a though_o less_o rational_a exposition_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o nature_n reason_n philosophy_n or_o just_a decorum_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o and_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o wildness_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o that_o that_o they_o have_v venture_v to_o exclude_v it_o from_o any_o just_a sense_n at_o all_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a popular_a parabolic_a or_o mythological_a relation_n in_o which_o the_o plain_a letter_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v account_v for_o or_o believe_v than_o the_o fabulous_a representation_n of_o aesop_n or_o at_o best_o than_o the_o mystical_a parable_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o what_o mischievous_a consequence_n this_o latter_a be_v common_o esteem_v i_o need_v not_o say_v a_o late_a excellent_a author_n who_o think_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v introducd_v have_v feel_v reflection_n sufficient_o severe_a and_o see_v effect_n sufficient_o mischievous_a of_o such_o a_o interpretation_n and_o how_o unworthy_a of_o god_n how_o incoherent_a and_o absurd_a the_o former_a exposition_n be_v in_o itself_o and_o must_v be_v esteem_v by_o free_a and_o inquisitive_a thinker_n it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o make_v appear_v to_o any_o impartial_a man_n and_o shall_v in_o this_o discourse_n be_v particular_o attempt_v indeed_o i_o can_v but_o imagine_v that_o as_o those_o who_o plead_v for_o the_o mythological_a sense_n do_v it_o only_o because_o they_o suppose_v it_o impossible_a to_o give_v a_o commodious_a and_o rational_a scheme_n of_o it_o on_o any_o other_o hypothesis_n and_o therefore_o will_v easy_o and_o ready_o embrace_v any_o more_o literal_a interpretation_n which_o shall_v agree_v to_o the_o divine_a attribute_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o the_o true_a system_n of_o the_o world_n so_o i_o think_v those_o who_o notwithstanding_o its_o apparent_a incongruity_n adhere_v to_o the_o vulgar_a exposition_n will_v have_v great_a reason_n to_o encourage_v and_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o such_o a_o account_n as_o shall_v at_o once_o keep_v sufficient_o close_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o moses_n and_o yet_o be_v far_o from_o allow_v what_o contradict_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n common_a reason_n or_o philosophic_a deduction_n to_o both_o which_o therefore_o i_o persuade_v myself_o this_o new_a attempt_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v unacceptable_a but_o because_o the_o principal_a difficulty_n be_v likely_a to_o arise_v from_o the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o prepossession_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o from_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a notion_n already_o fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o most_o man_n relate_v to_o this_o mosaic_a creation_n i_o shall_v in_o this_o place_n chief_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o they_o and_o endeavour_v to_o evince_v that_o the_o notion_n they_o have_v entertain_v of_o the_o nature_n stile_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n be_v false_a precarious_a and_o no_o less_o contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o than_o to_o sound_a reason_n and_o true_a philosophy_n the_o proposition_n therefore_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o dissertation_n and_o include_v the_o whole_a point_n before_o we_o shall_v be_v this_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n be_v not_o a_o nice_a and_o philosophical_a account_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o a_o historical_a and_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o our_o single_a earth_n out_o of_o a_o confuse_a chaos_n and_o of_o the_o successive_a and_o visible_a change_n thereof_o each_o day_n till_o it_o become_v the_o habitation_n of_o mankind_n that_o this_o proposition_n be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o that_o account_n which_o in_o the_o follow_a theory_n be_v give_v of_o this_o creation_n will_v be_v evident_a upon_o the_o perusal_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o same_o proposition_n be_v alike_o agreeable_a to_o the_o design_n and_o style_n of_o the_o sacred_a penman_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n be_v what_o i_o be_o now_o to_o make_v appear_v 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this_o to_o be_v and_o indeed_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o man_n be_v here_o so_o great_a their_o fear_n of_o a_o philosophical_a hypothesis_n so_o root_v the_o attempt_n hitherto_o make_v have_v be_v so_o unsuccessful_a and_o beside_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n in_o his_o holy_a word_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v and_o the_o usual_a exposition_n of_o this_o history_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o thing_n be_v so_o poor_a so_o jejune_n so_o unbecoming_a the_o penman_n much_o more_o the_o primary_n author_n of_o the_o same_o that_o a_o large_a and_o full_a discourse_n be_v but_o necessary_a and_o though_o it_o shall_v prove_v somewhat_o prolix_a will_v be_v it_o be_v hope_v not_o improper_a but_o as_o well_o serviceable_a to_o religion_n as_o to_o philosophy_n by_o rescue_v this_o ancient_n venerable_n and_o sacred_a account_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o thing_n from_o such_o false_a and_o unwary_a gloss_n as_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o as_o have_v render_v it_o in_o the_o 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god_n himself_o say_v i_o form_n the_o 7._o light_n and_o create_v darkness_n i_o make_v peace_n and_o create_v evil_a i_o the_o lord_n do_v all_o these_o thing_n where_o the_o object_n of_o the_o divine_a creation_n be_v not_o real_a and_o substantial_a being_n can_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o proper_a production_n out_o of_o nothing_o which_o also_o be_v the_o case_n in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o follow_v let_v righteousness_n spring_v up_o together_o i_o the_o lord_n have_v 8._o create_v it_o thus_o also_o say_v god_n by_o the_o same_o prophet_n i_o create_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n 17._o which_o though_o the_o very_a case_n before_o we_o yet_o will_v odd_o enough_o be_v expound_v of_o a_o annihilation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o reproduction_n of_o it_o again_o but_o what_o come_v still_o more_o home_n to_o our_o purpose_n be_v that_o in_o the_o very_a history_n of_o the_o creation_n itself_o the_o word_n create_v as_o well_o as_o make_v be_v use_v in_o the_o 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by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o of_o no_o large_a importance_n than_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o will_v admit_v and_o when_o last_o that_o word_n of_o which_o the_o great_a doubt_n can_v arise_v have_v be_v prove_v not_o only_o in_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o in_o the_o very_a history_n of_o which_o we_o be_v treat_v to_o be_v of_o no_o more_o determinate_a signification_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o alike_o capable_a of_o the_o sense_n we_o here_o put_v upon_o it_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o if_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o such_o word_n for_o yet_o neither_o can_v there_o just_o be_v any_o against_o that_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o iii_o those_o synonymous_a phrase_n the_o world_n or_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n under_o which_o the_o object_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n be_v comprehend_v every_o where_o in_o scripture_n do_v not_o always_o denote_v the_o whole_a system_n of_o being_n no_o nor_o any_o great_a and_o general_a portion_n of_o they_o but_o be_v in_o the_o sacred_a style_n frequent_o if_o not_o most_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n with_o its_o dependence_n and_o consequent_o both_o may_v and_o if_o the_o subject_a matter_n require_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o a_o restrain_a sense_n and_o no_o other_o that_o by_o these_o phrase_n the_o mosaic_a creation_n or_o six_o day_n work_n be_v usual_o understand_v be_v evident_a every_o where_o in_o scripture_n as_o the_o follow_a text_n will_v easy_o evince_v god_n who_o make_v the_o world_n and_o all_o 34._o thing_n therein_o the_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o the_o world_n know_v he_o not_o hence_o those_o frequent_a expression_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o before_o the_o 50._o world_n be_v which_o though_o capable_a of_o include_v 24._o more_o must_v yet_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v general_o a_o 20._o peculiar_a nay_o sometime_o a_o sole_a regard_n to_o the_o six_o 4._o day_n work_v particular_o style_v by_o st._n mark_n the_o 26._o beginning_n of_o the_o creation_n which_o god_n create_v 20._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o the_o like_a frequency_n 19_o the_o other_o phrase_n heaven_n and_o earth_n denote_v the_o same_o six_o day_n work_v also_o thus_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v finish_v and_o all_o the_o host_n of_o they_o these_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o 4._o of_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o be_v create_v in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n god_n make_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n in_o 4._o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o all_o that_o in_o they_o be_v and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v so_o express_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o look_v out_o for_o any_o other_o 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observe_v that_o when_o the_o author_n come_v to_o the_o chaos_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o six_o day_n work_v he_o exclude_v the_o heaven_n from_o any_o share_n therein_o and_o call_v the_o chaos_n itself_o a_o earth_n without_o form_n and_o void_a with_o darkness_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o its_o abyss_n and_o this_o all_o aught_o to_o grant_v these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n from_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o heathen_a chaos_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o moses_n derive_v the_o world_n from_o and_o that_o the_o chaos_n be_v here_o confine_v to_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v sure_o put_v past_o doubt_n by_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o argument_n which_o observe_v no_o other_o part_n to_o be_v mention_v belong_v thereto_o than_o such_o as_o the_o succeed_a series_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n show_v to_o have_v afterward_o belong_v to_o our_o earth_n and_o no_o other_o viz._n a_o abyss_n or_o deep_a and_o water_n both_o of_o they_o frequent_o mention_v in_o 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it_o will_v be_v say_v the_o first_o and_o four_o day_n work_n the_o origin_n of_o light_n and_o of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n necessitate_v such_o a_o supposition_n and_o give_v just_a cause_n for_o the_o common_a exposition_n which_o as_o i_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o all_o such_o mistake_a gloss_n so_o i_o think_v they_o far_o from_o just_a and_o necessary_a one_o and_o if_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v have_v clear_v those_o difficulty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o reject_v the_o cogency_n of_o the_o present_a argument_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o it_o and_o to_o confess_v it_o no_o less_o unscriptural_a than_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o expect_v from_o this_o single_a chaos_n a_o sun_n moon_n and_o system_n of_o fix_a star_n as_o hitherto_o the_o world_n have_v common_o do_v 3._o the_o mosaic_a and_o ancient_a chaos_n can_v not_o include_v the_o sun_n or_o fix_a star_n because_o just_a before_o the_o extraction_n of_o light_n from_o it_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o explain_v it_o be_v dark_a and_o caliginous_a which_o on_o such_o a_o supposition_n be_v not_o conceivable_a a_o strange_a darkness_n this_o where_o more_o than_o ninety_o nine_o infrà_fw-la part_n of_o a_o hundred_o whether_o we_o take_v in_o the_o entire_a system_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o solar_a system_n only_o appear_v to_o be_v fiery_a corpuscle_n and_o the_o very_a same_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o fix_a star_n or_o at_o least_o the_o sun_n be_v constitute_v and_o be_v now_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o that_o light_n and_o heat_v which_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v let_v every_o unbiased_a person_n judge_v how_o dark_a that_o chaos_n can_v be_v where_o the_o opake_v and_o obscure_a part_n be_v so_o perfect_o inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o light_n the_o active_a and_o the_o fiery_a one_o so_o that_o on_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o state_n of_o the_o chaos_n must_v have_v be_v exceed_v light_n hot_a and_o fiery_a before_o the_o first_o day_n work_v when_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a according_a to_o all_o antiquity_n sacred_a and_o profane_a dark_a and_o caliginous_a it_o be_v true_a upon_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o light_n the_o business_n in_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o first_o day_n the_o chaos_n will_v become_v obscure_a and_o dark_a enough_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o sun_n or_o fix_v star_n be_v collect_v their_o mass_n so_o late_o extract_v and_o be_v grow_v splendid_a and_o glorious_a but_o this_o be_v to_o contradict_v the_o history_n according_a to_o which_o the_o light_n on_o the_o first_o day_n be_v consider_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o chaos_n and_o its_o distinguish_a night_n and_o day_n there_o not_o as_o it_o be_v collect_v into_o body_n of_o light_n without_o it_o which_o rather_o must_v belong_v to_o the_o four_o day_n work_v when_o by_o this_o account_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o day_n be_v the_o 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the_o formation_n of_o thing_n begin_v and_o there_o be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n for_o their_o presence_n and_o efficacy_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v possible_o be_v a_o strange_a method_n of_o generation_n to_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o it_o be_v to_o produce_v its_o effect_n and_o to_o recount_v the_o effect_n not_o before_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o but_o to_o proceed_v 4._o the_o now_o undoubted_a property_n of_o the_o universal_a gravitation_n of_o matter_n contradict_v and_o overthrow_v this_o fancy_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n have_v be_v original_o include_v in_o and_o at_o the_o creation_n extract_v from_o the_o chaos_n of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v for_o on_o this_o hypothesis_n when_o once_o they_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v since_o at_o immense_a distance_n from_o it_o they_o must_v have_v flee_v off_o every_o way_n from_o their_o former_a place_n and_o 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by_o no_o mean_n impossible_a that_o all_o the_o body_n in_o the_o universe_n shall_v approach_v to_o one_o another_o and_o at_o last_o unite_v in_o the_o common_a centre_n of_o gravity_n of_o the_o entire_a system_n nay_o from_o the_o infrà_fw-la universality_n of_o the_o law_n of_o gravitation_n and_o the_o finiteness_n of_o the_o world_n in_o length_n of_o time_n without_o a_o miraculous_a power_n interpose_v and_o prevent_v it_o it_o must_v real_o happen_v but_o by_o what_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o property_n of_o body_n they_o when_o once_o conjoin_v as_o those_o i_o now_o oppose_v must_v affirm_v shall_v be_v separate_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v which_o difficulty_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o prodigious_a velocity_n of_o their_o motion_n when_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a hypothesis_n but_o a_o few_o hour_n can_v be_v allow_v the_o heavenly_a body_n to_o waft_v they_o to_o those_o immens_o yet_o various_o distant_a seat_n which_o they_o be_v immediate_o and_o for_o 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result_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n careful_o consider_v and_o compare_v one_o with_o another_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o ignorance_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o stile_n of_o scripture_n of_o a_o unacquaintedness_n with_o the_o work_n and_o thence_o a_o inability_n of_o judge_v concern_v the_o word_n of_o god_n relate_v to_o they_o or_o indeed_o common_o of_o a_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o narrowness_n of_o soul_n which_o temper_n education_n conversation_n application_n to_o some_o particular_a study_n and_o author_n with_o a_o strangeness_n to_o free_a and_o generous_a inquiry_n some_o or_o all_o have_v be_v the_o unhappy_a occasion_n of_o in_o short_a it_o be_v because_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v themselves_o or_o other_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o such_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o beat_a path_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o those_o poor_a and_o jejune_a scheme_n which_o when_o 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on_o this_o occasion_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o genuine_a content_n of_o the_o holy_a book_n themselves_o but_o such_o unwary_a interpretation_n of_o they_o as_o these_o which_o have_v main_o contribute_v to_o their_o contempt_n and_o be_v but_o too_o instrumental_a to_o make_v they_o appear_v absurd_a and_o irrational_a to_o the_o free_a reason_n of_o mankind_n for_o when_o man_n find_v that_o the_o scripture_n according_a to_o the_o universal_a sense_n of_o expositor_n ascribe_v such_o thing_n to_o god_n as_o their_o plain_a reason_n can_v not_o think_v compatible_a to_o a_o wise_a man_n much_o less_o to_o the_o alwise_a god_n they_o be_v under_o a_o shrewd_a temptation_n of_o think_v very_o mean_o of_o the_o bible_n itself_o and_o by_o degree_n of_o reject_v it_o and_o therewith_o all_o divine_a revelation_n to_o the_o son_n of_o men._n how_o fatal_o this_o malady_n have_v spread_v of_o late_a especial_o i_o need_v not_o say_v and_o though_o i_o full_o believe_v the_o main_a stroke_n or_o step_n as_o to_o the_o generality_n be_v vicious_a disposition_n and_o a_o debauch_a temper_n yet_o how_o far_o such_o ill-contrived_a unskilful_a and_o unphilosophical_a interpretation_n or_o rather_o misrepresentation_n of_o scripture_n particular_o relate_v to_o the_o material_a world_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v may_v have_v contribute_v to_o so_o fatal_a and_o pernicious_a a_o effect_n deserve_v the_o most_o serious_a and_o sober_a consideration_n this_o mischief_n be_v not_o to_o be_v remedy_v nor_o the_o veneration_n due_a to_o the_o sacred_a volume_n retrieve_v by_o a_o obstinate_a maintain_v such_o strange_a opinion_n as_o those_o here_o refer_v to_o by_o patronise_a the_o same_o with_o divine_a authority_n and_o then_o make_v vehement_a invective_n against_o such_o as_o many_o unskilful_a yet_o good_a man_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v who_o only_a fault_n be_v this_o that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v what_o 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phaenomena_n of_o nature_n yet_o upon_o a_o impartial_a enquiry_n into_o some_o of_o the_o most_o perplex_v difficulty_n occur_v there_o i_o have_v obtain_v so_o great_a a_o measure_n of_o satisfaction_n about_o they_o that_o my_o scruple_n now_o entire_o cease_v and_o i_o can_v doubt_v either_o of_o the_o truth_n or_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v in_o particular_a vanish_v and_o perfect_o clear_v to_o i_o that_o be_v what_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o this_o world_n but_o i_o have_v so_o frequent_o meet_v with_o few_o difficulty_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o book_n themselves_o than_o in_o the_o common_a interpretation_n and_o those_o very_a comment_n which_o ought_v to_o assoil_v they_o and_o in_o so_o many_o and_o those_o most_o remarkable_a point_n of_o all_o have_v meet_v with_o such_o clear_a and_o plenary_a though_o unexpected_a satisfaction_n that_o i_o have_v all_o imaginable_a reason_n to_o believe_v the_o rest_n equal_o capable_a of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o remain_v constant_a in_o this_o assurance_n that_o it_o be_v the_o ignorant_a or_o foolish_a exposition_n of_o man_n not_o the_o natural_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o that_o make_v we_o imagine_v scripture_n reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n irreconcilable_a or_o contradictory_n to_o one_o another_o and_o i_o hope_v the_o instance_n he_o will_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o follow_a theory_n will_v go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o persuade_v the_o unbiased_a reader_n of_o the_o same_o truth_n and_o to_o convince_v he_o that_o great_a satisfaction_n be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o from_o the_o view_n of_o god_n own_o book_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n than_o those_o of_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o whatever_o incompetent_a judge_n may_v say_v nothing_o will_v so_o much_o tend_v to_o the_o vindication_n and_o honour_n of_o reveal_v religion_n as_o free_a inquiry_n into_o and_o a_o solid_a acquaintance_n with_o not_o ingenious_a and_o precarious_a hypothesis_n but_o true_a and_o demonstrable_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n with_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n and_o with_o such_o ancient_a tradition_n as_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v derive_v from_o noab_n and_o by_o he_o from_o the_o more_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o world_n from_o which_o medium_n what_o surprise_v and_o unhoped_a for_o light_n may_v be_v give_v to_o some_o famous_a portion_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o follow_a page_n will_v it_o be_v hope_v afford_v some_o convince_a instance_n and_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o man_n ungrounded_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o by_o the_o divine_a blessing_n appear_v a_o seasonable_a attestation_n to_o the_o certainty_n and_o authority_n of_o those_o lively_a oracle_n on_o which_o our_o happiness_n in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o world_n do_v so_o vast_o depend_v but_o i_o must_v leave_v this_o digression_n and_o proceed_v vi_o the_o vulgar_a scheme_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n beside_o the_o disproportion_n as_o to_o time_n represent_v all_o thing_n from_o first_o to_o last_o so_o disorderly_a confuse_o and_o unphilosophical_o that_o it_o be_v entire_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o perfection_n of_o god_n and_o here_o i_o may_v just_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o every_o careful_a reader_n even_o though_o his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a system_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o great_a whether_o the_o vulgar_a account_n have_v not_o ever_o seem_v strange_a and_o surprise_v to_o he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v one_o philosophical_o dispose_v and_o allow_v himself_o a_o free_a consideration_n of_o it_o whether_o it_o have_v not_o ever_o be_v the_o most_o perplex_v thing_n to_o his_o thought_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o far_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v carry_v by_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n even_o to_o the_o take_v away_o the_o literal_a and_o the_o resolve_v the_o whole_a into_o a_o popular_a moral_a or_o parabolic_a sense_n and_o under_o what_o notion_n this_o history_n on_o the_o same_o account_n have_v appear_v to_o other_o of_o no_o less_o free_a but_o less_o religious_a disposition_n and_o thought_n i_o need_v not_o say_v what_o be_v indeed_o matter_n of_o doubt_n and_o perplexity_n to_o pious_a man_n be_v unquestionable_o to_o the_o loose_a and_o profane_a the_o subject_a of_o mirth_n and_o drollery_n and_o the_o sure_a encouragement_n to_o atheism_n and_o impiety_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o with_o this_o general_a reflection_n but_o instead_o of_o prosecute_a such_o a_o discourse_n any_o father_n shall_v assign_v such_o particular_a instance_n of_o the_o irregular_a and_o unbecoming_a procedure_n in_o the_o vulgar_a scheme_n of_o the_o creation_n as_o be_v plain_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n 1._o body_n alike_o in_o nature_n have_v here_o a_o unlike_a
sole_a use_n of_o a_o few_o fall_v and_o rebellious_a creature_n which_o be_v to_o live_v for_o a_o little_a while_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a of_o they_o to_o create_v a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o sun_n and_o planet_n and_o place_v they_o at_o prodigious_a distance_n from_o we_o and_o from_o one_o another_o the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v never_o see_v till_o the_o late_a invention_n of_o the_o telescope_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v visible_a the_o sun_n except_v the_o single_a moon_n as_o despicable_a a_o body_n as_o it_o be_v in_o comparison_n to_o the_o most_o of_o the_o other_o be_v much_o more_o beneficial_a to_o we_o than_o they_o all_o put_v together_o for_o the_o mere_a convenience_n of_o one_o little_a earth_n if_o it_o be_v wise_a and_o rational_a to_o make_v the_o sun_n more_o than_o sixty_o thousand_o time_n as_o big_a as_o that_o globe_n it_o be_v to_o serve_v only_o that_o it_o may_v be_v place_v above_o fifty_o million_o of_o miles_n 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near_o so_o big_a as_o one_o of_o its_o least_o body_n real_o be_v and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o far_a prospect_n or_o noble_a design_n than_o the_o single_a use_n and_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n if_o i_o say_v all_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o ineffable_a wisdom_n and_o contrivance_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v of_o the_o alwise_a god_n it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o suppose_v in_o the_o material_a world_n at_o least_o what_o will_v not_o be_v equal_o so_o and_o such_o strange_a and_o astonish_a incongruity_n which_o among_o poor_a mortal_n will_v unquestionable_o argue_v the_o most_o extravagant_a degree_n of_o folly_n in_o the_o deity_n bless_v for_o evermore_o must_v be_v argument_n of_o unbounded_a perfection_n and_o efflux_n of_o infinite_a reason_n wisdom_n and_o prudence_n certain_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o well_o ascertain_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n before_o from_o thence_o one_o venture_n to_o assert_v such_o unreasonable_a opinion_n 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put_v upon_o plain_a word_n the_o difficulty_n still_o appear_v insuperable_a it_o be_v then_o our_o duty_n and_o our_o wisdom_n to_o imitate_v the_o jew_n in_o that_o admirable_a and_o pious_a proverb_n in_o these_o case_n cum_fw-la elias_n venerit_fw-la soluet_fw-la nodos_fw-la to_o sit_v down_o and_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o expectation_n that_o when_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n see_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n all_o will_v be_v assoil_v and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o knot_n of_o scripture_n and_o of_o providence_n untie_v to_o stay_v with_o patience_n for_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peculiar_a season_n which_o with_o regard_n both_o to_o the_o improvement_n of_o knowledge_n and_o unvail_v of_o mystery_n no_o less_o than_o the_o fulfil_a decree_n the_o father_n have_v put_v in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o as_o the_o old_a jew_n shall_v in_o vain_a have_v attempt_v the_o entire_a understanding_n of_o their_o own_o ceremonial_a law_n till_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o come_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o believe_v we_o must_v not_o expect_v the_o clear_n of_o every_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o of_o every_o secret_a of_o providence_n till_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o time_n appoint_v of_o the_o father_n till_o than_o we_o ought_v not_o where_o insuperable_a difficulty_n occur_v by_o a_o bold_a determination_n to_o run_v counter_a to_o god_n either_o in_o his_o word_n whether_o engrave_v on_o our_o mind_n or_o write_v in_o the_o bible_n or_o his_o work_n visible_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v whether_o those_o dishonour_n god_n most_o who_o embrace_v doctrine_n suppose_v deducible_a from_o scripture_n though_o plain_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a in_o themselves_o or_o those_o who_o venture_v to_o deny_v or_o at_o least_o wrest_v and_o prevaricate_v with_o the_o obvious_a meaning_n of_o such_o text_n whence_o those_o doctrine_n use_v to_o be_v infer_v both_o these_o method_n of_o procedure_n be_v bold_a and_o dangerous_a effect_n of_o our_o own_o pride_n and_o too_o high_a a_o opinion_n of_o our_o proper_a apprehension_n and_o ability_n and_o of_o sad_a consequence_n to_o ourselves_o to_o other_o and_o to_o divine_a revelation_n there_o be_v a_o three_o or_o middle_a way_n which_o though_o a_o instance_n of_o real_a self-denial_n we_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o take_v let_v god_n be_v true_a but_o every_o man_n a_o liar_n our_o understanding_n 4._o be_v finite_a our_o capacity_n small_a our_o sphere_n of_o knowledge_n not_o great_a we_o depend_v on_o god_n almighty_a as_o to_o what_o we_o know_v as_o well_o as_o what_o we_o have_v or_o what_o we_o be_v it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v not_o yet_o be_v the_o proper_a season_n for_o unravel_v the_o mystery_n and_o so_o the_o requisite_a help_v not_o yet_o afford_v our_o own_o unskilfulness_n or_o prejudices_fw-la some_o false_a notion_n or_o precarious_a hypothesis_n we_o have_v embrace_v our_o misunderstanding_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o scripture_n stile_n a_o mistake_n of_o a_o copy_n the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o various_a stage_n and_o period_n of_o the_o world_n to_o which_o the_o particular_n belong_v with_o many_o other_o such_o circumstance_n may_v just_o be_v suppose_v the_o occasion_n of_o our_o difficulty_n without_o call_v in_o question_n either_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o humane_a faculty_n the_o attribute_n of_o god_n the_o phoenomena_fw-la of_o nature_n or_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o true_o be_v i_o ask_v in_o such_o a_o case_n how_o i_o can_v satisfy_v myself_o or_o resolve_v the_o point_n i_o can_v not_o more_o proper_o answer_v than_o by_o allude_v to_o the_o jewish_a proverb_n beforementioned_a and_o allege_v that_o cum_fw-la messiah_n venerit_fw-la soluet_fw-la nodum_fw-la till_o which_o time_n i_o may_v desire_v leave_n to_o defer_v my_o far_a answer_n and_o here_o from_o a_o general_a view_n
of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v on_o these_o three_o last_o argument_n we_o can_v but_o observe_v into_o what_o erroneous_a extreme_n good_a man_n have_v be_v betray_v with_o relation_n to_o several_a main_a difficulty_n occur_v in_o the_o sacred_a write_n while_o from_o a_o profound_a respect_n to_o the_o reveal_v word_n of_o god_n the_o most_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v aside_o the_o use_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o other_o from_o a_o no_o less_o veneration_n for_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o regard_n to_o those_o common_a notion_n which_o god_n have_v implant_v in_o their_o soul_n be_v willing_a to_o indulge_v too_o great_a a_o liberty_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n the_o former_a be_v general_o pious_a and_o devout_a soul_n but_o little_o verse_v in_o contemplation_n or_o the_o improvement_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n be_v dispose_v to_o receive_v all_o that_o a_o vulgar_a and_o religious_a though_o less_o wary_a and_o prudent_a exposition_n shall_v recommend_v to_o their_o assent_n the_o latter_a have_v add_v to_o their_o piety_n and_o virtue_n a_o careful_a enquiry_n into_o nature_n and_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o humane_a faculty_n and_o observe_v how_o heavy_a imputation_n some_o common_a interpretation_n lay_v on_o the_o divine_a majesty_n how_o disagreeable_a they_o be_v to_o external_n nature_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n be_v carry_v too_o far_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n and_o when_o the_o latter_a be_v secure_v be_v not_o proportionable_o solicitous_a about_o the_o former_a i_o mean_v so_o that_o nothing_o but_o what_o reason_n the_o attribute_n of_o god_n and_o the_o system_v of_o the_o world_n allow_v be_v admit_v these_o do_v not_o take_v a_o proportionable_a care_n that_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v equal_o provide_v for_o what_o i_o will_v here_o further_o observe_v be_v the_o equal_a condition_n and_o desert_n but_o the_o unequal_a reputation_n and_o fate_n these_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n have_v general_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n their_o character_n to_o i_o seem_v so_o correspondent_a and_o their_o contrary_n mistake_v so_o equal_o wide_a from_o truth_n equal_o derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o equal_o proceed_v from_o a_o religious_a principle_n a_o desire_n to_o secure_v the_o interest_n of_o divine_a revelation_n that_o to_o i_o they_o seem_v to_o deserve_v the_o same_o respect_n and_o commendation_n for_o their_o sincere_a endeavour_n and_o pious_a intention_n the_o same_o pity_n and_o pardon_v for_o their_o error_n and_o mistake_v but_o it_o have_v happen_v much_o otherwise_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o little_a leisure_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o teacher_n to_o cultivate_v their_o own_o reason_n or_o make_v any_o successful_a inquiry_n into_o the_o natural_a world_n the_o former_a sort_n be_v in_o themselves_o most_o numerous_a and_o as_o must_v needs_o happen_v have_v the_o most_o part_n of_o christian_a people_n on_o their_o side_n do_v with_o zeal_n and_o earnestness_n decry_v the_o latter_a and_o though_o themselves_o on_o one_o side_n do_v as_o high_o dishonour_v the_o sacred_a oracle_n as_o the_o other_o on_o the_o opposite_a yet_o they_o vehement_o lay_v that_o imputation_n on_o the_o latter_a and_o decry_v they_o as_o secret_a underminer_n of_o that_o word_n of_o god_n they_o pretend_v more_o rational_o to_o explain_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v example_n in_o this_o case_n but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o one_o concern_v those_o very_a history_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o deluge_n which_o i_o be_o to_o explain_v in_o the_o follow_a theory_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o great_a and_o hitherto_o insuperable_a difficulty_n these_o history_n have_v involve_v in_o they_o to_o the_o general_a view_n of_o mankind_n and_o how_o much_o still_o great_a and_o still_o more_o insuperable_a those_o difficulty_n appear_v to_o philosophic_a enquirer_n who_o come_v more_o nice_o to_o consider_v they_o and_o compare_v what_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n with_o the_o true_a frame_n and_o system_v of_o external_n nature_n the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o affect_v a_o great_a and_o good_a man_n that_o he_o resolve_v on_o a_o noble_a attempt_n and_o undertake_v to_o clear_v those_o point_n and_o show_v that_o the_o temporary_a origin_n of_o the_o world_n from_o a_o chaos_n and_o a_o universal_a deluge_n be_v rational_a and_o accountable_a theorem_n and_o thereby_o take_v away_o that_o blot_v and_o obstacle_n which_o the_o seem_a impossibility_n of_o these_o thing_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n of_o ill-disposed_a person_n in_o which_o matter_n he_o employ_v his_o utmost_a skill_n in_o the_o best_a system_v of_o philosophy_n then_o know_v in_o the_o world_n his_o most_o diligent_a researche_n into_o the_o sacred_a and_o profane_a account_n relate_v to_o those_o ancient_o more_o know_v phaenomena_n of_o nature_n together_o with_o such_o other_o help_v as_o his_o own_o excellent_a ability_n can_v afford_v he_o and_o that_o as_o to_o several_a main_n and_o principal_a stroke_n to_o very_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o to_o the_o very_a remarkable_a illustration_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o scheme_n be_v so_o vast_a so_o noble_a so_o uniform_a so_o coherent_a and_o withal_o so_o new_a and_o surprise_v it_o at_o last_o appear_v that_o such_o his_o theory_n will_v not_o in_o several_a particular_n accord_n with_o the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n this_o unhappy_a dissonancy_n the_o theorist_n be_v soon_o sensible_a of_o and_o no_o doubt_v not_o a_o little_a concern_v about_o in_o which_o straight_o see_v no_o possible_a way_n of_o secure_v the_o main_a point_n without_o so_o unpleasing_a a_o concession_n instead_o of_o resolve_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o divine_a revelation_n till_o far_a mean_n of_o clear_v the_o whole_a shall_v offer_v themselves_o which_o i_o think_v be_v a_o good_a man_n duty_n in_o such_o case_n he_o venture_v to_o suppose_v that_o the_o sacred_a book_n be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v so_o literal_o and_o natural_o understand_v as_o be_v general_o believe_v hitherto_o he_o allege_v that_o consider_v the_o mean_a capacity_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o point_n of_o philosophic_a truth_n consider_v the_o most_o ancient_a way_n of_o convey_v or_o rather_o of_o conceal_v sublime_a theorem_n by_o parable_n fable_n and_o hieroglyphic_n consider_v the_o scripture_n style_v in_o some_o other_o case_n very_o much_o different_a from_o the_o present_a plain_a and_o explicit_a way_n of_o discourse_n and_o near_o akin_a to_o that_o most_o ancient_a method_n consider_v the_o main_a end_n of_o the_o holy_a write_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o moral_a world_n seem_v not_o to_o require_v a_o strict_a adherence_n to_o truth_n in_o every_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o the_o natural_a nay_o rather_o enforce_v a_o recee_n from_o it_o in_o some_o case_n consider_v last_o that_o all_o age_n have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o clear_v these_o point_n according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o most_o obvious_a sense_n and_o that_o the_o great_a improvement_n in_o philosophy_n seem_v but_o to_o render_v they_o still_o more_o unaccountable_a consider_v i_o say_v all_o these_o thing_n he_o suppose_v that_o the_o holy_a writer_n only_o secure_v the_o fundamental_a and_o general_a verity_n involve_v the_o rest_n under_o and_o explain_v the_o whole_a by_o a_o way_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v mystical_a and_o mythological_a rather_o popular_a than_o true_a and_o fit_v more_o to_o the_o need_v of_o man_n than_o to_o the_o reality_n of_o thing_n this_o be_v i_o think_v a_o fair_a and_o full_a account_n of_o the_o opinion_n and_o a_o genuine_a explication_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o unhappy_a slip_n of_o our_o late_a excellent_a theorist_n and_o such_o a_o one_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v as_o in_o itself_o have_v no_o solid_a or_o necessary_a foundation_n be_v of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o dishonourable_a both_o to_o their_o penman_n and_o chief_o to_o their_o principal_a inditer_n the_o bless_a spirit_n of_o god_n in_o which_o censure_n if_o the_o learned_a author_n think_v i_o too_o free_a or_o too_o severe_a he_o will_v i_o hope_v see_v reason_n to_o excuse_v and_o not_o to_o be_v displease_v with_o i_o when_o i_o have_v own_a as_o i_o must_v ingenuous_o do_v that_o in_o accuse_v he_o i_o condemn_v myself_o for_o i_o myself_o in_o great_a measure_n have_v think_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o i_o can_v but_o with_o the_o theorist_n confess_v that_o the_o difficulty_n in_o the_o vulgar_a exposition_n be_v so_o great_a such_o absurd_a incongruity_n ascribe_v to_o god_n by_o they_o the_o true_a system_n of_o the_o world_n do_v so_o disagree_v and_o increase_v
the_o scruple_n the_o main_a history_n themselves_o appear_v so_o impossible_a to_o be_v any_o other_o way_n secure_v several_a of_o the_o account_n give_v by_o the_o theorist_n be_v in_o the_o main_a so_o ingenious_a so_o probable_a and_o so_o agreeable_a to_o ancient_a tradition_n upon_o a_o cursory_a consideration_n and_o the_o argument_n beforementioned_a seem_v to_o i_o so_o considerable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o i_o to_o deny_v all_o assent_n to_o that_o very_a conclusion_n which_o yet_o on_o far_a inquiry_n and_o discovery_n i_o think_v not_o unworthy_a of_o the_o forego_n censure_n and_o i_o shall_v esteem_v it_o a_o very_a signal_n happiness_n if_o as_o that_o theory_n be_v so_o instrumental_a in_o draw_v i_o into_o the_o forementioned_a mistake_n so_o this_o may_v be_v fortunate_a enough_o to_o persuade_v the_o author_n of_o that_o of_o the_o opposite_a verity_n in_o which_o the_o discovery_n it_o contain_v have_v full_o settle_v my_o own_o mind_n and_o be_v i_o 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they_o i_o can_v so_o easy_o tell_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o moses_n peculiar_o write_v be_v very_o low_a and_o mean_a and_o their_o improvement_n very_o small_a or_o rather_o none_o at_o all_o in_o philosophic_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o entire_a account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n the_o noble_a and_o most_o sublime_a theory_n the_o high_a philosopher_n can_v exercise_v his_o thought_n upon_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o jewish_a apprehension_n we_o do_v not_o find_v in_o our_o learned_a and_o inquisitive_a age_n such_o a_o ready_a comprehension_n and_o reception_n of_o truth_n in_o philosophy_n among_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v so_o late_o that_o a_o easy_a proposition_n of_o the_o earth_n motion_n diurnal_a and_o annual_a raise_v a_o mighty_a dust_n and_o be_v very_o difficult_o embrace_v by_o even_o those_o who_o 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while_o i_o expect_v the_o same_o person_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n in_o righteousness_n and_o mankind_n after_o that_o final_a doom_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o everlasting_a joy_n or_o misery_n according_a to_o their_o behaviour_n here_o on_o earth_n while_o i_o say_v i_o believe_v all_o this_o as_o i_o most_o sincere_o do_v i_o can_v be_v under_o no_o temptation_n of_o look_v with_o contempt_n upon_o or_o of_o entertain_v a_o mean_a opinion_n of_o mankind_n or_o of_o those_o system_n of_o nature_n and_o providence_n relate_v to_o it_o yet_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o i_o think_v that_o opinion_n i_o be_o now_o expose_v deserve_v no_o other_o character_n than_o i_o have_v before_o give_v of_o it_o though_o i_o look_v upon_o mankind_n as_o one_o species_n of_o very_a noble_a and_o glorious_a creature_n yet_o i_o suppose_v it_o but_o one_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v million_o of_o other_o at_o the_o least_o not_o inferior_a to_o 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the_o sad_a effect_n and_o punishment_n of_o former_a sin_n we_o be_v leave_v to_o struggle_v with_o great_a difficulty_n abide_v many_o assault_n and_o undergo_v severe_a agony_n ere_o we_o must_v expect_v to_o recover_v our_o native_a dignity_n to_o retrieve_v our_o ancient_a felicity_n again_o exinde_fw-la per_fw-la amplum_fw-la mittimur_fw-la elysium_n &_o reduce_v laeta_fw-la arva_fw-la tenemus_fw-la as_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v inherit_v the_o 50._o kingdom_n of_o god_n so_o that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o esteem_v the_o present_a 36._o condition_n of_o mortality_n as_o at_o all_o considerable_a in_o itself_o though_o in_o its_o consequence_n it_o extreme_o be_v so_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o past_a and_o future_a period_n of_o our_o being_n and_o therefore_o without_o believe_v the_o earth_n one_o of_o the_o great_a or_o noble_a globe_n in_o the_o world_n i_o can_v suppose_v it_o a_o very_a proper_a and_o suitable_a habitation_n for_o we_o at_o present_a most_o wise_o contrive_v as_o it_o certain_o be_v and_o its_o funiture_n peculiarly_a and_o wonderful_o adapt_v to_o our_o need_n capacity_n and_o operation_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o providence_n have_v so_o constitute_v our_o earth_n that_o we_o receive_v some_o advantage_n from_o all_o and_o very_o great_a one_o from_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o external_a and_o visible_a world_n all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o original_a creation_n of_o thing_n both_o foresee_v and_o foredesign_v by_o god_n and_o so_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v so_o far_o say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v for_o our_o use_n and_o appoint_v to_o serve_v our_o necessity_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o those_o system_n of_o the_o universe_n we_o here_o speak_v of_o be_v ever_o a_o whit_n the_o less_o useful_a to_o we_o or_o the_o benefit_n we_o reap_v from_o they_o ever_o the_o less_o in_o themselves_o or_o less_o worthy_a of_o our_o notice_n and_o observation_n our_o 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we_o and_o our_o concern_v if_o we_o due_o reflect_v on_o the_o infinite_a nature_n and_o unlimited_a perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a be_v the_o creator_n and_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o number_n vastness_n and_o glory_n of_o those_o his_o work_n which_o be_v within_o our_o view_n we_o shall_v see_v reason_n to_o confess_v there_o may_v be_v million_o of_o noble_a intellectual_a being_n interpose_a between_o man_n and_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v be_v more_o reasonable_o suppose_v make_v at_o the_o creation_n and_o for_o the_o sole_a use_n of_o any_o one_o species_n of_o those_o than_o of_o mankind_n if_o therefore_o we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v ourselves_o exclude_v from_o a_o share_n in_o the_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o heaven_n let_v we_o not_o exclude_v any_o other_o rational_a creature_n from_o the_o same_o but_o be_v willing_a to_o suppose_v as_o this_o earth_n be_v form_v in_o six_o day_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o man_n so_o 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thou_o visite_a he_o o_o lord_n our_o ult_n lord_n how_o excellent_a be_v thy_o name_n in_o all_o the_o earth_n postulata_fw-la 1._o the_o obvious_a or_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o true_a and_o real_a one_o where_o no_o evident_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_n ii_o that_o which_o be_v clear_o accountable_a in_o a_o natural_a way_n be_v not_o without_o reason_n to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o miraculous_a power_n iii_o what_o ancient_a tradition_n assert_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o the_o origin_n and_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o true_a where_o it_o be_v full_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n reason_n and_o philosophy_n a_o new_a theory_n of_o the_o earth_n book_n i._o lemmata_fw-la i._o all_z body_n will_v persevere_v for_o ever_o in_o that_o state_n whether_o of_o rest_n or_o motion_n in_o which_o they_o once_o be_v if_o no_o other_o force_n or_o impediment_n act_n upon_o they_o or_o suffer_v by_o they_o ii_o all_o motion_n be_v of_o itself_o rectilinear_o and_o with_o the_o same_o constant_a uniform_a celerity_n if_o no_o other_o external_a cause_n disturb_v it_o corollary_n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o proposition_n that_o matter_n be_v entire_o a_o passive_a substance_n coral_n 2._o no_o spontaneous_a motion_n or_o action_n can_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o mere_a matter_n coral_n 3._o the_o soul_n of_o man_n who_o least_o power_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o of_o spontaneous_a motion_n be_v incorporeal_a which_o be_v also_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o first_o corollary_n for_o if_o matter_n be_v perfect_o a_o passive_a thing_n the_o soul_n which_o be_v so_o active_a a_o be_v can_v be_v material_a coral_n 4._o the_o bruit_n creature_n give_v all_o possible_a demonstration_n of_o spontaneous_a motion_n and_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o action_n can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v
it_o be_v evident_a at_o first_o view_n that_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o three_o last_v mention_v phaenomena_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o on_o a_o little_a consideration_n it_o will_v be_v so_o of_o the_o last_o also_o for_o while_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o world_n remain_v in_o be_v the_o same_o as_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o proper_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n own_o diurnal_a revolution_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o latitude_n of_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n equal_a thereto_o remain_v invariable_a and_o so_o that_o pole_n which_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o paradise_n be_v elevate_v at_o the_o least_o 231_o 2_o degree_n can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o horizon_n whatever_o right_a position_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v have_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a on_o the_o same_o account_n there_o can_v even_o in_o the_o theorist_n own_o hypothesis_n be_v no_o new_a elevation_n of_o the_o one_o or_o depression_n of_o the_o other_o pole_n at_o the_o deluge_n nor_o inclination_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n towards_o the_o south_n all_o that_o can_v on_o the_o theorist_n principle_n be_v effect_v beside_o the_o earth_n equator_fw-la and_o pole_n point_v to_o different_a fix_a star_n and_o its_o consequence_n be_v only_o this_o that_o whereas_o before_o the_o sun_n be_v always_o in_o the_o equator_fw-la or_o middle_a distance_n from_o any_o climate_n it_o afterward_o by_o turn_n come_v near_o to_o they_o as_o we_o common_o though_o careless_o express_v it_o in_o summer_n and_o go_v far_o from_o they_o in_o winter_n than_o before_o which_o upon_o the_o whole_a be_v no_o more_o a_o bent_n or_o inclination_n to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n than_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o of_o the_o planet_n also_o and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o northern_a one_o be_v as_o much_o elevate_v above_o that_o of_o the_o world_n at_o one_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n as_o depress_v beneath_o it_o at_o another_o all_o which_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n allege_v by_o the_o theorist_n for_o the_o peopetual_a equinox_n or_o the_o right_a position_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n till_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o oblique_a position_n and_o different_a season_n then_o acquire_v be_v sufficient_a of_o themselves_o alone_o to_o confute_v he_o and_o establish_v the_o present_a hypothesis_n 5._o all_o thing_n consider_v such_o a_o position_n as_o the_o theorist_n contend_v for_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o incommode_v than_o be_v useful_a to_o mankind_n take_v the_o matter_n whole_o as_o the_o theorist_n put_v it_o it_o will_v prevent_v the_o people_n of_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n by_o the_o scorch_a heat_n just_a under_o the_o equator_fw-la without_o the_o least_o intermission_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o will_v render_v the_o earth_n utter_o unserviceable_a both_o under_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o pole_n and_o in_o the_o climate_n adjoin_v and_o so_o straighten_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o maintain_v its_o numerous_a inhabitant_n infrà_fw-la which_o be_v the_o whole_a inhabitable_a will_v appear_v but_o just_a sufficient_a to_o contain_v they_o it_o will_v by_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o season_n continual_o hinder_v the_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o vegetable_n etc._n of_o every_o country_n and_o many_o other_o way_n spoil_v the_o settle_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v pernicious_a to_o mankind_n 6._o no_o mechanical_a and_o rational_a cause_n of_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n either_o have_v be_v or_o i_o believe_v can_v be_v afsign_v on_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n or_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v embrace_v the_o same_o conclusion_n 7._o last_o to_o name_v no_o more_o argument_n the_o testimony_n of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n be_v as_o express_v almost_o to_o the_o time_n as_o to_o this_o change_n itself_o the_o word_n be_v exceed_v remarkable_a be_v these_o as_o plutarch_n himself_o relate_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n that_o after_o the_o creation_n or_o primary_n constitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o true_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o inclination_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o providence_n on_o purpose_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v become_v habitable_a and_o other_o uninhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o frigid_a torrid_a and_o temperate_a climate_n thereof_o which_o observable_a and_o most_o valuable_a fragment_n of_o antiquity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v but_o be_v on_o purpose_n reserve_v for_o this_o place_n where_o it_o not_o only_o full_o atte_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o heaven_n towards_o the_o south_n not_o only_o assign_v the_o final_a cause_n true_o enough_o consider_v the_o uninhabitableness_n of_o the_o torrid_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o age_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o certain_a and_o fix_a zone_n torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a but_o so_o accurate_o and_o nice_o specify_v the_o time_n also_o that_o succeed_v the_o creation_n agreeable_o to_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n that_o be_v i_o to_o wish_v or_o choose_v for_o a_o testimony_n full_o to_o my_o mind_n i_o can_v scarce_o have_v desire_v or_o pitch_v upon_o a_o better_a to_o these_o five_o forego_v argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o my_o main_a conclusion_n i_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o supernumerary_a one_o or_o appendage_n add_v one_o or_o two_o more_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o impartial_a reader_n 6._o the_o state_n of_o mankind_n without_o question_n and_o perhaps_o that_o of_o other_o animal_n be_v before_o the_o fall_v vast_o different_a from_o the_o present_a and_o consequent_o require_v a_o proportionable_o different_a state_n of_o external_a nature_n of_o which_o without_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o no_o account_n can_v be_v give_v or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o yet_o by_o any_o be_v attempt_v the_o world_n as_o to_o other_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v at_o first_o in_o great_a measure_n put_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n which_o we_o still_o enjoy_v and_o yet_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o so_o different_a a_o condition_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o animal_n rational_a and_o moral_a must_v be_v suit_v with_o a_o agreeable_o different_a one_o in_o the_o natural_a and_o corporeal_a world_n which_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n no_o remarkable_a difference_n have_v be_v or_o perhaps_o can_v be_v assign_v but_o what_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o and_o its_o consequence_n afford_v we_o and_o that_o withal_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o several_a particular_n be_v deducible_a from_o the_o same_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v appear_v hereafter_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o think_v this_o a_o very_a considerable_a attestation_n to_o what_o have_v be_v before_o insist_v on_o it_o be_v indeed_o possible_a that_o what_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o advantage_n to_o other_o may_v imagine_v to_o be_v a_o prejudice_n against_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n as_o infer_v among_o other_o thing_n a_o half_a year_n of_o night_n as_o well_o as_o a_o half_a year_n of_o day_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v too_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o mankind_n and_o especial_o too_o inconvenient_a for_o so_o happy_a and_o easy_a a_o life_n as_o that_o of_o mankind_n in_o paradise_n undoubted_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o other_o creature_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v prius_fw-la that_o our_o judge_n of_o one_o scheme_n or_o system_n of_o nature_n by_o another_o be_v very_o fallacious_a and_o very_o unreasonable_a almighty_a god_n adapt_n each_o particular_a state_n to_o such_o rational_a and_o animal_n being_n as_o be_v on_o purpose_n design_v for_o the_o same_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n thereby_o confine_v his_o power_n and_o providence_n which_o can_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n adapt_v other_o being_n or_o the_o same_o in_o other_o circumstance_n to_o a_o very_a different_a and_o clean_a contrary_a condition_n the_o day_n in_o jupiter_n be_v not_o ten_o hour_n long_o those_o in_o the_o moon_n near_o seventy_o two_o time_n as_o long_o as_o they_o or_o a_o month_n yet_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v thence_o conclude_v that_o either_o jupiter_n or_o the_o moon_n if_o not_o both_o be_v uncapable_a
country_n and_o be_v suitable_a withal_o both_o to_o what_o the_o jewish_a and_o arabian_a tradition_n beforementioned_a assert_v and_o what_o the_o next_o hypothesis_n require_v v._o the_o primitive_a ecliptic_a or_o its_o correspondent_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n intersect_v the_o present_a tropic_n of_o cancer_n at_o paradise_n or_o at_o least_o at_o its_o meridian_n when_o from_o the_o last_o hypothesis_n but_o one_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o primitive_a ecliptic_a be_v a_o fix_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o must_v both_o equal_o divide_v the_o present_a equator_fw-la and_o touch_v the_o present_a tropic_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o fix_v if_o possible_a the_o point_n of_o intersection_n with_o the_o northern_a tropic_n whereby_o the_o entire_a circle_n may_v be_v still_o describe_v and_o its_o original_a situation_n determine_v which_o be_v the_o attempt_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o which_o i_o thus_o prove_v 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the_o cold_a of_o winter_n which_o without_o reason_n he_o suppose_v be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v 6._o what_o be_v allege_v under_o the_o last_o proposition_n be_v here_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o on_o this_o hypothesis_n a_o clear_a reason_n be_v give_v of_o the_o night_n precede_v the_o day_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o ever_o since_o among_o the_o jew_n which_o otherwise_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v account_v for_o 7._o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v to_o which_o josephus_n do_v full_o agree_v be_v as_o express_v as_o possible_a upon_o 1_o king_n 8._o 2._o where_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o month_n ethanim_fw-la which_o be_v the_o seven_o month_n viz._n as_o all_o confess_v from_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n upon_o which_o the_o paraphrase_n be_v they_o call_v it_o of_o old_a the_o first_o month_n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o seven_o month_n which_o may_v well_o counterpoise_v all_o that_o from_o some_o late_a author_n can_v be_v 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a_o plain_a in_o the_o land_n of_o shinar_n and_o they_o dwell_v there_o and_o according_o there_o they_o build_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n as_o you_o find_v in_o the_o follow_a history_n now_o armenia_n on_o one_o of_o who_o mountain_n the_o ark_n be_v common_o suppose_v to_o have_v rest_v be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o eastern_a point_n from_o babylon_n that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o west_n as_o any_o map_n of_o those_o country_n will_v easy_o show_v but_o the_o mountain_n here_o pitch_v upon_o caucasus_n or_o paropamisus_n be_v situate_a near_o to_o the_o east_n point_v from_o babylon_n be_v on_o that_o account_n peculiar_o agreeable_a to_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n of_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o first_o father_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o so_o to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o ark_n thence_o to_o be_v determine_v 2._o notwithstanding_o we_o meet_v with_o few_o or_o no_o colony_n send_v eastward_o after_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n as_o we_o do_v into_o other_o 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they_o original_o be_v situate_a at_o or_o near_o the_o same_o region_n i._n e._n at_o or_o near_o the_o mountain_n here_o determine_v 3._o the_o testimony_n of_o porcius_n cato_n be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n who_o affirm_v that_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o ninus_n the_o earth_n be_v overflow_v with_o water_n and_o that_o in_o scythiâ_fw-la sagâ_fw-la renatum_fw-la mortale_fw-la genus_fw-la mankind_n be_v renew_v or_o restore_v in_o that_o part_n of_o scythia_n which_o be_v call_v saga_fw-la which_o country_n say_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v undoubted_o under_o the_o mountain_n paropamisus_n 4._o the_o same_o assertion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o say_v dr._n heylin_n aver_v that_o a_o large_a vineyard_n in_o margiana_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n be_v of_o noah_n plantation_n which_o may_v just_o be_v set_v against_o any_o pretend_a relic_n or_o tradition_n for_o armenia_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o place_n determine_v by_o the_o other_o argument_n deserve_v just_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o they_o these_o be_v the_o argument_n which_o from_o goropius_n becanus_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o 10._o dr._n heylin_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o case_n and_o which_o i_o think_v be_v very_o satisfactory_a but_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o more_o which_o they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o but_o which_o i_o esteem_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o may_v almost_o alter_v 8._o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o proposition_n and_o give_v it_o a_o claim_n to_o a_o place_n among_o the_o forego_n lemmata_fw-la which_o i_o propose_v as_o certain_a not_o these_o proposition_n which_o whatever_a degree_n of_o evidence_n they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v have_v i_o yet_o choose_v to_o propose_v under_o a_o soft_a name_n and_o call_v they_o hypothesis_n and_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o 5._o the_o ark_n rest_v upon_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o all_o asia_n nay_o at_o that_o time_n the_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o world_n but_o paropamisus_n the_o true_a and_o most_o famous_a caucasus_n in_o the_o old_a author_n be_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o all_o asia_n nay_o be_v then_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o be_v by_o consequence_n the_o very_a same_o on_o which_o the_o ark_n rest_v now_o in_o this_o argument_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v allow_v i_o that_o caucasus_n be_v the_o high_a mountain_n in_o asia_n sir_n walter_n 12._o raleigh_n say_v it_o be_v undoubted_o so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o high_a in_o the_o world_n also_o at_o that_o time_n will_v infrà_fw-la from_o the_o same_o assertion_n be_v hereafter_o prove_v whatever_o pretence_n the_o pike_n of_o teneriff_n or_o any_o other_o may_v at_o present_a make_v all_o that_o therefore_o i_o be_o here_o to_o make_v out_o be_v that_o the_o ark_n must_v have_v rest_v on_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v easy_o do_v for_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o top_n of_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n fifteen_o cubit_n and_o yet_o the_o ark_n rest_v the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o water_n above_o two_o month_n before_o the_o top_n of_o other_o infrà_fw-la mountain_n be_v see_v as_o will_v be_v prove_v hereafter_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o not_o only_o the_o low_a hill_n of_o armenia_n but_o all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n beside_o caucasus_n be_v uncapable_a of_o receive_v the_o ark_n at_o the_o time_n assign_v for_o its_o rest_v in_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o and_o that_o only_o be_v the_o mountain_n on_o which_o it_o rest_v if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v that_o ararat_n where_o the_o ark_n 4._o rest_v be_v in_o scripture_n take_v for_o armenia_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o must_v be_v a_o armenian_a mountain_n which_o we_o be_v inquire_v for_o in_o answer_n i_o grant_v that_o ararat_n be_v in_o scripture_n take_v for_o armenia_n 37._o but_o i_o deny_v that_o all_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n be_v 38._o include_v in_o that_o country_n it_o be_v possible_a the_o alps_o or_o pyrenees_n may_v give_v or_o receive_v their_o name_n to_o or_o from_o some_o small_a country_n at_o which_o they_o rise_v or_o through_o which_o they_o pass_v but_o it_o will_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o alps_o or_o pyrenees_n belong_v to_o and_o be_v contain_v in_o such_o a_o country_n it_o be_v usual_a for_o vast_a and_o long_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n to_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n though_o they_o pass_v through_o and_o thereby_o belong_v to_o many_o and_o distant_a region_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o present_a case_n and_o that_o the_o entire_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n run_v west_n and_o east_n from_o armenia_n to_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n oxus_n and_o indus_n call_v since_o by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o mount_n taurus_n be_v ancient_o style_v ararat_n or_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n to_o which_o the_o mosaic_a history_n do_v well_o agree_v by_o use_v the_o plural_a number_n the_o ark_n rest_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n i._n e._n on_o one_o of_o those_o mountain_n or_o of_o that_o ridge_n or_o aggregate_v of_o mountain_n go_v by_o the_o general_a name_n it_o have_v at_o its_o western_a rise_n and_o style_v ararat_n this_o be_v i_o think_v a_o fair_a and_o satisfactory_a interpretation_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o bishop_n patrick_n embrace_n loc._n though_o he_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n partial_a to_o that_o opinion_n i_o here_o defend_v thereby_o but_o if_o any_o be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v upon_o they_o may_v consult_v the_o author_n abovementioned_a who_o have_v more_o at_o large_a insist_v on_o it_o and_o allege_v other_o argument_n on_o the_o same_o account_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v therefore_o refer_v the_o reader_n ix_o the_o deluge_n begin_v on_o the_o 17_o the_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n or_o on_o the_o 27_o the_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o julian_n style_v extend_v backward_o in_o the_o 2365_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n and_o in_o the_o 2349_o the_o year_n before_o the_o christian_a aera_fw-la in_o this_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o year_n from_o the_o deluge_n i_o follow_v the_o most_o reverend_a and_o learned_a archbishop_n usher_n chronology_n derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n verity_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o year_n the_o samaritan_n and_o septuagint_n have_v add_v thereto_o they_o be_v as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v 6._o add_v without_o reason_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o infrà_fw-la be_v consider_v now_o that_o the_o number_n of_o year_n assign_v by_o archbishop_n ʋsher_n be_v right_o deduce_v from_o the_o hebrew_n be_v i_o think_v notwithstanding_o the_o wide_a and_o manifold_o mistake_v of_o
conjoint_o with_o the_o rest_n as_o satisfactory_a as_o i_o think_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v capable_a of_o but_o beside_o these_o particular_a correspondent_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o most_o of_o they_o i_o find_v proof_n of_o somewhat_o another_o nature_n which_o not_o only_o confirm_v all_o that_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v but_o enable_v i_o to_o determine_v the_o time_n when_o the_o flood_n begin_v to_o the_o great_a exactness_n possible_a which_o therefore_o i_o shall_v alone_o produce_v here_o reserve_v those_o other_o for_o their_o own_o place_n hereafter_o now_o on_o the_o hypothesis_n that_o a_o comet_n pass_v by_o the_o earth_n till_o priùs_fw-la then_o revolve_v circular_o about_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n assign_v by_o the_o proposition_n the_o necessary_a effect_n or_o consequent_n of_o it_o be_v these_o five_o 1._o the_o circular_a orbit_n of_o the_o priùs_fw-la earth_n will_v be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o a_o ellipsis_n and_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v before_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o circle_n will_v be_v afterward_o in_o that_o focus_n of_o the_o ellipsis_n which_o be_v near_a the_o place_n at_o which_o the_o attraction_n of_o the_o comet_n happen_v 2._o the_o year_n after_o such_o a_o pass_v by_o of_o the_o priùs_fw-la comet_n will_v be_v increase_v ten_o day_n one_o hour_n thirty_o minute_n 3._o the_o time_n of_o the_o pass_n priùs_fw-la by_o of_o the_o comet_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o place_n of_o the_o perihelion_n must_v be_v coincident_a with_o that_o assign_v in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n 4._o the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v priùs_fw-la pass_v by_o or_o of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n to_o be_v determine_v from_o the_o astronomical_a table_n of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n must_v be_v conincident_a with_o the_o time_n determine_v by_o the_o say_a place_n of_o the_o perihelion_n and_o with_o the_o very_a day_n assign_v in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n 5._o the_o priùs_fw-la quantity_n of_o acceleration_n to_o be_v determine_v à_fw-la priori_fw-la from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v attraction_n must_v correspond_v with_o that_o which_o the_o present_a elliptic_a orbit_n do_v require_v all_o which_o that_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la true_a and_o real_a i_o shall_v now_o prove_v 1._o the_o orbit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v now_o elliptical_a and_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o that_o focus_fw-la thereof_o which_o be_v near_a the_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o deluge_n begin_v this_o proposition_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o astronomer_n as_o to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o deluge_n begin_v be_v but_o just_a past_o that_o degree_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a where_o the_o perihelion_n be_v afterward_o 3._o as_o will_v present_o appear_v the_o latter_a infrà_fw-la part_n will_v be_v equal_o evident_a with_o the_o former_a 2._o the_o year_n before_o the_o flood_n be_v ten_o day_n or_o more_o nice_o ten_o day_n one_o hour_n and_o thirty_o minute_n short_a than_o the_o present_a in_o order_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v first_o in_o general_n that_o the_o antediluvian_n year_n be_v different_a from_o nay_o short_a than_o the_o present_a year_n and_o afterward_o determine_v the_o particular_a length_n thereof_o more_o exact_o and_o shall_v comprise_v what_o reason_n i_o have_v for_o these_o assertion_n in_o the_o follow_a argument_n 1._o the_o true_a length_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n be_v so_o long_o unknown_a after_o the_o deluge_n that_o there_o must_v have_v happen_v some_o mighty_a change_n and_o lengthen_v thereof_o at_o the_o deluge_n or_o else_o no_o rational_a account_n can_v be_v assign_v of_o such_o gross_a and_o so_o last_a a_o ignorance_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v infrà_fw-la question_v but_o the_o antediluvian_n patriarch_n be_v perfect_o acquaint_v with_o the_o antediluvian_n year_n every_o one_o of_o those_o mention_v in_o scripture_n have_v see_v so_o many_o summer_n and_o winter_n or_o natural_a solar_a year_n that_o himself_o be_v able_a to_o ascertain_v their_o length_n and_o correct_v any_o mistake_n about_o they_o it_o be_v also_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o postdiluvian_o will_v have_v retain_v the_o same_o year_n and_o determine_v it_o by_o the_o same_o number_n of_o day_n as_o their_o forefather_n have_v they_o find_v it_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n then_o as_o it_o do_v former_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o ancient_a author_n that_o it_o be_v many_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n ere_o the_o most_o learned_a nation_n rectify_v their_o year_n to_o the_o sun_n course_n or_o arrive_v at_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n in_o their_o account_n which_o number_v according_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o a_o year_n for_o many_o age_n the_o full_a proof_n of_o which_o and_o the_o clear_n thereby_o of_o several_a prophetic_a period_n that_o famous_a one_o of_o daniel_n seventy_o week_n especial_o be_v what_o we_o impatient_o expect_v from_o a_o most_o learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n till_o astronomical_a observation_n force_v man_n to_o correct_v the_o same_o now_o all_o this_o on_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n be_v easy_a and_o natural_a that_o when_o the_o antediluvian_n year_n be_v but_o a_o few_o hour_n above_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o five_o day_n and_o at_o the_o deluge_n be_v insensible_o become_v some_o odd_a hour_n above_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o five_o day_n without_o the_o least_o knowledge_n or_o suspicion_n of_o any_o change_n therein_o it_o be_v i_o say_v very_o easy_a and_o natural_a in_o this_o case_n to_o suppose_v that_o upon_o their_o observe_v the_o season_n to_o be_v protract_v and_o return_v still_o late_a every_o year_n than_o other_o as_o on_o the_o retain_v the_o antediluvian_n year_n must_v needs_o happen_v and_o consequent_o their_o ancient_a standard_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o five_o day_n to_o be_v too_o short_a for_o the_o sun_n revolution_n that_o they_o shall_v lengthen_v their_o account_n to_o thirty_o day_n in_o every_o month_n and_o the_o even_a number_n three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n in_o the_o whole_a year_n which_o convenient_a and_o remarkable_a number_n three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o be_v probable_o fix_v at_o the_o time_n when_o astronomy_n begin_v to_o be_v improve_v or_o at_o least_o revive_v after_o the_o deluge_n and_o so_o become_v the_o division_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o of_o every_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n be_v not_o quick_o change_v but_o measure_v the_o ancient_a year_n among_o not_o a_o few_o nation_n and_o that_o not_o a_o few_o age_n together_o as_o be_v also_o less_o observable_o different_a from_o the_o sun_n course_n and_o correspondent_a both_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o circle_n and_o twelve_o even_a month_n of_o thirty_o day_n apiece_o and_o indeed_o this_o adjustment_n of_o the_o year_n and_o month_n with_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o circle_n and_o of_o each_o sign_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a be_v find_v so_o easy_a ready_a and_o useful_a on_o all_o account_n that_o even_o when_o the_o odd_a five_o day_n be_v add_v afterward_o they_o be_v not_o insert_v into_o the_o month_n nor_o perhaps_o esteem_v part_n of_o the_o year_n but_o look_v upon_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adventitious_a or_o odd_a day_n of_o a_o quite_o different_a denomination_n and_o character_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n however_o it_o be_v still_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n that_o on_o the_o far_a observation_n of_o the_o protraction_n of_o the_o season_n and_o on_o the_o improvement_n of_o astronomy_n still_o high_o as_o the_o year_n have_v be_v increase_v before_o from_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o five_o to_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o so_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v increase_v from_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o to_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o five_o day_n and_o at_o last_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o more_o learned_a astronomer_n enforce_v it_o from_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o to_o 3651_o 4_o or_o the_o julian_n year_n which_o with_o we_o be_v retain_v to_o this_o very_a day_n all_o this_o be_v i_o think_v easy_a and_o natural_a in_o the_o present_a case_n upon_o that_o hypothesis_n which_o be_v here_o defend_v but_o without_o it_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o unaccountable_a it_o be_v i_o say_v very_o strange_a and_o unaccountable_a either_o how_o the_o antediluvian_n patriarch_n shall_v not_o know_v the_o length_n of_o their_o own_o year_n or_o that_o none_o of_o their_o posterity_n who_o be_v destitute_a of_o divine_a revelation_n shall_v retain_v the_o same_o afterward_o but_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o one_o
number_n in_o which_o there_o be_v all_o imaginable_a room_n for_o diversity_n under_o or_o over_o may_v be_v coincident_a without_o any_o natural_a dependence_n or_o analogy_n one_o to_o another_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o i_o may_v several_a time_n by_o guess_n or_o at_o a_o venture_n hit_v upon_o any_o number_n which_o another_o person_n have_v in_o his_o mind_n it_o be_v possible_a a_o gamester_n may_v without_o any_o foul_a deal_n throw_v all_o size_n or_o aces_n be_v the_o dice_n never_o so_o many_o a_o hundred_o time_n together_o these_o thing_n it_o must_v be_v own_a be_v possible_a and_o so_o no_o compact_n or_o collusion_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o such_o coincidence_n neither_o consequent_o do_v i_o pretend_v that_o this_o or_o any_o of_o the_o like_a coincidence_n in_o the_o present_a theory_n do_v absolute_o demonstrate_v that_o assertion_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v but_o as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o mention_a coincidence_n will_v afford_v evidence_n full_o satisfactory_a of_o some_o mystery_n cunning_a or_o artifice_n use_v therein_o so_o i_o think_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n i_o mean_v where_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v right_o correspondent_a and_o no_o contradictory_n instance_n to_o be_v allege_v the_o nice_a and_o accurate_a coincidence_n of_o calculation_n in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o proper_a case_n through_o this_o theory_n aught_o to_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o consider_v man_n of_o the_o real_a truth_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o proposition_n on_o which_o they_o all_o depend_v and_o from_o which_o they_o be_v derive_v and_o particular_o that_o the_o lunar_a epact_n and_o sun_n eccentricity_n which_o be_v so_o nice_o equal_a to_o each_o other_o must_v have_v a_o natural_a relation_n and_o a_o common_a occasion_n the_o alteration_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o deluge_n which_o be_v so_o far_o establish_v by_o these_o chronological_a and_o astronomical_a argument_n shall_v be_v now_o confirm_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o this_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o ten_o day_n addition_n to_o the_o year_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o deluge_n in_o the_o hebrew_n itself_o and_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o reconcile_v the_o text_n as_o we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o same_o hebrew_n verity_n with_o that_o translation_n which_o the_o septuagint_n and_o from_o they_o josephus_n give_v we_o thereof_o it_o be_v common_o and_o probable_o suppose_v that_o the_o space_n in_o which_o noah_n be_v in_o the_o ark_n be_v a_o just_a solar_a year_n it_o be_v express_o so_o in_o the_o septuagint_n and_o josephus_n the_o entrance_n and_o exit_z be_v on_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n when_o yet_o 17._o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o our_o bibles_n a_o year_n and_o ten_o day_n the_o entrance_n on_o the_o 17_o the_o and_o the_o exit_z on_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o the_o second_o month_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o text_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n which_o seem_v repugnance_n have_v not_o hitherro_fw-la meet_v with_o any_o satisfactory_a conciliation_n and_o be_v general_o allow_v to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o one_o another_o some_o great_a man_n be_v willing_a to_o suppose_v the_o year_n refer_v loc._n to_o at_o the_o deluge_n to_o have_v be_v a_o lunar_a one_o such_o as_o be_v in_o after-age_n make_v use_v of_o which_o in_o the_o common_a year_n have_v eleven_o day_n less_o than_o the_o solar_a will_v near_o account_v for_o this_o matter_n and_o pretty_a well_o accommodate_v the_o whole_a but_o this_o i_o think_v will_v not_o satisfy_v because_o the_o jewish_a lunar_a year_n begin_v at_o the_o vernal_a but_o this_o at_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n because_o five_o at_o least_o 4._o of_o these_o month_n have_v thirty_o day_n apiece_o whereas_o the_o lunar_a have_v general_o thirty_o and_o twenty_o nine_o by_o turn_n throughout_o the_o year_n because_o withal_o this_o bring_v the_o matter_n only_o near_o but_o do_v not_o reconcile_v it_o there_o still_o want_v a_o day_n to_o that_o purpose_n for_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v epact_n be_v eleven_o day_n the_o hebrew_n afford_v only_o ten_o so_o that_o noah_n must_v both_o prevent_v the_o solar_a year_n one_o day_n and_o the_o septuagint_n be_v still_o irreconcilable_a with_o the_o hebrew_n though_o this_o conjecture_n be_v admit_v all_o which_o right_o consider_v it_o be_v i_o think_v evident_a that_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o lunar_a year_n be_v not_o only_o whole_o precarious_a but_o indeed_o indefensible_a and_o be_v it_o otherwise_o will_v not_o be_v at_o all_o advantageous_a in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o to_o which_o therefore_o somewhat_o else_o must_v be_v answer_v and_o somewhat_o far_o advance_v or_o the_o knot_n must_v remain_v still_o unsolve_v at_o least_o if_o not_o insoluble_a i_o affirm_v then_o that_o the_o allowance_n of_o those_o day_n which_o we_o have_v before_o endeavour_v to_o show_v be_v want_v in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o flood_n will_v take_v off_o the_o difficulty_n and_o reconcile_v the_o hebrew_n with_o the_o septuagint_n to_o the_o great_a exactness_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a observable_a that_o the_o number_n of_o day_n requisite_a to_o this_o reconciliation_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o we_o have_v already_o from_o the_o eccentricity_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o lunar_a epact_n conspire_v together_o determine_v to_o have_v be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o antediluvian_n and_o the_o post-diluvian_a year_n let_v we_o but_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o hebrew_n to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o year_n which_o be_v in_o use_n at_o that_o time_n to_o which_o the_o history_n belong_v and_o which_o noah_n in_o a_o journal_n of_o the_o deluge_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o reckon_v by_o and_o the_o translator_n after_o observation_n have_v force_v man_n to_o increase_v the_o year_n ten_o day_n to_o allow_v for_o the_o same_o and_o express_v the_o duration_n of_o the_o deluge_n or_o the_o space_n of_o noah_n remain_v in_o the_o ark_n according_a to_o that_o just_a year_n then_o only_a current_n among_o they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n leave_v now_o this_o procedure_n of_o recede_v from_o the_o very_a word_n or_o number_n of_o a_o author_n in_o order_n the_o more_o easy_o and_o just_o to_o express_v his_o meaning_n and_o give_v a_o true_a idea_n to_o the_o present_a age_n of_o what_o be_v represent_v at_o first_o in_o a_o way_n suitable_a to_o that_o of_o any_o history_n or_o occurrence_n but_o afterward_o forget_v be_v a_o very_a rational_a one_o and_o if_o apply_v to_o other_o author_n and_o case_n be_v neither_o unusual_a nor_o inconvenient_a thus_o if_o in_o a_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o egypt_n the_o egyptian_a year_n be_v make_v use_n of_o a_o translator_n who_o shall_v upon_o the_o introduction_n and_o sole_a use_n the_o julian_n year_n afterward_o reduce_v they_o all_o to_o that_o and_o reckon_v all_o the_o month_n and_o day_n according_a to_o that_o only_a he_o will_v do_v at_o once_o the_o great_a justice_n to_o the_o author_n and_o deserve_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o reader_n for_o so_o much_o easy_a and_o more_o familiar_a a_o idea_n of_o each_o period_n than_o a_o rigid_a and_o scrupulous_a keep_n to_o the_o author_n be_v own_o word_n and_o number_n can_v ever_o have_v give_v he_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o weight_n and_o measure_n use_v by_o former_a age_n or_o foreign_a nation_n which_o when_o reduce_v to_o other_o equivalent_a to_o they_o in_o term_n familiar_a and_o know_v be_v much_o more_o useful_a than_o when_o word_n answer_v to_o word_n and_o number_n to_o number_v in_o every_o thing_n and_o if_o we_o allow_v but_o this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o case_n between_o moses_n himself_o who_o write_v the_o hebrew_n text_n and_o the_o septuagint_n who_o many_o age_n after_o translate_v it_o we_o shall_v find_v according_a to_o our_o forego_v calculation_n that_o the_o 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conclusion_n of_o one_o and_o the_o commence_v another_o year_n viz._n the_o autumnal_a equinox_n and_o the_o full_a moon_n which_o must_v for_o ever_o fix_v and_o establish_v the_o constancy_n of_o their_o annual_a space_n and_o even_o the_o countryman_n have_v somewhat_o easy_o observable_a to_o fix_v his_o account_n and_o characterise_v his_o year_n the_o full_a moon_n rise_v when_o the_o sun_n set_v as_o the_o same_o common_a period_n of_o the_o old_a and_o introducer_n of_o the_o new_a year_n so_o that_o in_o so_o regular_a and_o true_o natural_a solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n as_o then_o obtain_v no_o observation_n of_o astronomer_n be_v necessary_a to_o adjust_a or_o calculate_v their_o measure_n of_o time_n nature_n or_o rather_o divine_a providence_n have_v so_o fit_v the_o heavenly_a revolution_n that_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o easy_a observation_n of_o a_o full_a moon_n be_v necessary_a to_o determine_v their_o season_n and_o their_o year_n and_o to_o retain_v they_o at_o 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from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n or_o to_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 2365_o and_o the_o 2349_o the_o before_o the_o christian_a aera_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o just_a number_n of_o 4044_o year_n since_o past_a and_o elapse_v in_o case_n those_o eight_o hundred_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n which_o the_o samaritan_n and_o septuagint_n have_v add_v be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o all_o be_v put_v thereby_o into_o confusion_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o moon_n necessary_a to_o this_o matter_n be_v lose_v and_o no_o reasonable_a account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o she_o still_o accompany_v the_o earth_n the_o place_n of_o the_o perihelion_n and_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n thence_o near_o determine_v must_v have_v be_v about_o twelve_o degree_n and_o as_o many_o day_n socner_n and_o the_o day_n which_o noah_n enter_v into_o the_o ark_n must_v have_v be_v not_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o the_o second_o
replenish_v with_o those_o first_o pair_n which_o by_o the_o benediction_n they_o straightway_o receive_v be_v enable_v to_o become_v the_o original_n of_o all_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n which_o ever_o be_v to_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o region_n afterward_o which_o time_n and_o procedure_n be_v no_o less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n in_o our_o hypothesis_n than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o express_a affirmation_n of_o moses_n who_o make_v fish_n and_o fowl_n the_o sole_a product_n of_o the_o five_o day_n or_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n x._o the_o six_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o all_o the_o terrestrial_a or_o dry-land_n animal_n and_o that_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n for_o the_o brute_n beast_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n have_v be_v before_o out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o after_o that_o the_o body_n of_o adam_n be_v form_v of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o ground_n who_o by_o the_o breath_n 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therefore_o our_o saviour_n christ_n god-man_n be_v personal_o present_a and_o actual_o employ_v in_o this_o primitive_a creation_n of_o the_o world_n see_v man_n be_v to_o be_v a_o creature_n entire_o different_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n a_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o spiritual_a and_o immortal_a soul_n and_o of_o a_o material_a and_o corruptible_a body_n see_v in_o both_o these_o he_o be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o that_o divine_a person_n who_o create_v he_o and_o be_v constitute_v his_o deputy_n and_o vicegerent_n among_o the_o creature_n here_o below_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a there_o shall_v be_v as_o great_a a_o distinction_n in_o his_o original_a as_o be_v to_o be_v in_o his_o nature_n and_o faculty_n his_o office_n and_o dignity_n his_o capacity_n and_o happiness_n from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a creation_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o peculiar_a interposition_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o infusion_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n so_o particular_o observable_a in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n be_v both_o very_a agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n very_o suitable_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o very_o reconcilable_a to_o the_o most_o philosophic_a account_n of_o this_o origin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o withal_o a_o remarkable_a token_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o human_a nature_n of_o the_o distinction_n between_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o of_o the_o great_a condescension_n and_o love_n of_o god_n towards_o we_o and_o so_o the_o most_o high_o worthy_a of_o our_o consideration_n neither_o be_v the_o other_o circumstance_n the_o peculiar_a time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n to_o be_v pass_v over_o without_o a_o proper_a reflection_n on_o it_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o none_o of_o the_o precede_a day_n be_v in_o any_o degree_n so_o fit_a for_o nay_o most_o of_o they_o not_o capable_a of_o this_o creation_n and_o introduction_n of_o man._n but_o upon_o this_o six_o period_n when_o every_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o he_o and_o advance_v his_o felicity_n be_v complete_v he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n the_o whole_a be_v frame_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n when_o the_o light_n have_v be_v penetrate_v into_o and_o clarify_n this_o dark_a and_o thick_a atmosphere_n for_o more_o than_o five_o complete_a year_n together_o when_o the_o air_n be_v free_v from_o its_o numberless_a vapour_n and_o become_v pure_a clear_a and_o fit_a for_o his_o respiration_n when_o the_o water_n as_o well_o superior_a as_o interior_a be_v so_o dispose_v as_o to_o minister_v to_o his_o necessity_n by_o mist_n and_o dew_n from_o the_o heaven_n and_o by_o spring_n and_o river_n from_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v become_v dry_a and_o solid_a for_o his_o support_n and_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o tree_n shrub_n plant_n herb_n grass_n and_o flower_n for_o his_o sustenance_n and_o delight_n when_o the_o glorious_a firmament_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o beautiful_a system_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n be_v visible_a and_o conspicuous_a to_o he_o the_o object_n of_o his_o contemplation_n the_o distinguisher_n of_o his_o season_n by_o who_o powerful_a influence_n the_o earth_n be_v invigorate_v and_o the_o world_n render_v a_o fruitful_a and_o useful_a a_o lightsome_a and_o pleasant_a habitation_n to_o he_o when_o last_o all_o sort_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o air_n or_o on_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o to_o attend_v benefit_n and_o please_v he_o one_o way_n or_o other_o when_o i_o say_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v by_o the_o care_n beneficence_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n prepare_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o this_o principal_a guest_n then_o
the_o deluge_n preserve_v and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n the_o divine_a providence_n do_v conduct_v the_o ark_n and_o on_o this_o be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o present_a race_n of_o mankind_n and_o of_o all_o those_o terrestrial_a animal_n which_o be_v now_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n which_o otherwise_o have_v perish_v at_o their_o exit_fw-la out_o of_o the_o ark_n notwithstanding_o their_o wonderful_a preservation_n therein_o during_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o deluge_n coral_n 3._o hence_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v whence_o the_o olive-branch_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o dove_n to_o 11._o noah_n for_o when_o the_o tree_n adjoin_v to_o the_o ark_n or_o on_o the_o neighbour_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n have_v suffer_v small_a damage_n by_o the_o flood_n and_o have_v since_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o water_n enjoy_v almost_o the_o whole_a spring_n and_o half_a the_o summer_n they_o must_v be_v as_o flourish_v and_o full_a of_o as_o many_o new_a and_o tender_a sprouts_n as_o ever_o one_o of_o which_o may_v therefore_o be_v easy_o break_v off_o by_o the_o dove_n and_o bring_v to_o noah_n in_o her_o mouth_n which_o new_a dry_a and_o frim_a sprout_n or_o branch_n be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o water_n be_v not_o only_o go_v and_o the_o ground_n dry_v a_o great_a while_n before_o but_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v still_o as_o formerly_z fit_a for_o the_o production_n of_o its_o wont_a tree_n and_o fruit_n most_o exceed_o tend_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o noah_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o hope_n in_o a_o entire_a deliverance_n and_o in_o the_o future_a renovation_n of_o the_o world_n lxxii_o this_o factitious_a crust_n be_v universal_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n and_o that_o in_o all_o the_o know_a climate_n and_o region_n of_o the_o world_n lxxii_o this_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequent_a from_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o deluge_n already_o account_v for_o and_o though_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o mountain_n will_v usul_o have_v a_o thin_a sediment_n or_o crust_n than_o the_o plain_n or_o valley_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o lesser_a height_n of_o the_o water_n over_o each_o of_o they_o respective_o yet_o they_o be_v at_o the_o deluge_n much_o inferior_a to_o the_o height_n of_o caucasus_n must_v be_v general_o cover_v with_o the_o same_o crust_n unless_o the_o storm_n and_o wave_n wash_v it_o down_o again_o after_o its_o first_o settle_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o as_o the_o observation_n show_v they_o real_o now_o be_v corollary_n 1._o it_o be_v hence_o evident_a even_o abstract_o from_o the_o sacred_a history_n that_o there_o have_v former_o be_v a_o universal_a deluge_n much_o high_a than_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o hereafter_o since_o the_o so_o useful_a observation_n of_o naturalist_n and_o principal_o of_o dr._n woodward_n hereto_o relate_v we_o need_v not_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o credit_n and_o veracity_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n of_o the_o deluge_n by_o ancient_a record_n and_o the_o universal_a attestation_n of_o antiquity_n which_o testimony_n yet_o be_v too_o evident_a and_o numerous_a to_o be_v deny_v but_o may_v from_o our_o own_o eye_n at_o the_o neighbour_a mine_n and_o coal-pit_n satisfy_v ourselves_o of_o the_o exact_a truth_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o sacred_a volume_n which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o except_v against_o by_o ill-disposed_a person_n so_o wonderful_a be_v the_o method_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o its_o seasonable_a attestation_n afford_v to_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n that_o not_o only_o the_o very_a day_n as_o we_o have_v see_v when_o the_o flood_n begin_v assign_v by_o moses_n may_v still_o after_o more_o than_o four_o thousand_o year_n be_v prove_v from_o astronomy_n to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a one_o which_o the_o learned_a be_v chief_o capable_a of_o judge_v of_o and_o be_v primary_o influence_v by_o but_o the_o reality_n and_o universality_n of_o the_o deluge_n itself_o be_v demonstrable_a from_o such_o common_a and_o easy_a observation_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n at_o the_o neighbour_a mine_n or_o coal-pit_n that_o the_o vulgar_a and_o most_o illiterate_a may_v be_v eye-witness_n 35._o of_o the_o certain_a effect_n of_o it_o and_o so_o full_o convince_v of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o sacred_a historian_n therein_o coral_n 2._o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o none_o of_o the_o antediluvian_n city_n town_n building_n or_o other_o remain_n be_v any_o where_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o since_o the_o deluge_n they_o be_v all_o general_o bury_v perhaps_o above_o two_o hundred_o foot_n deep_a in_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o sediment_n of_o the_o water_n lxxiii_o the_o part_n of_o the_o present_a upper_a strata_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o earth_n loose_a separate_z divide_v and_o float_v in_o the_o water_n among_o one_o another_o uncertain_o lxxiii_o this_o proposition_n need_v no_o far_a explication_n be_v already_o plain_a in_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v lxxiv_o all_o this_o heterogenous_a mass_n thus_o float_v in_o the_o water_n by_o degree_n descend_v downward_o and_o subside_v to_o the_o bottom_n pretty_a near_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n and_o there_o compose_v those_o several_a strata_n or_o layer_n of_o which_o our_o present_a upper_a earth_n do_v consist_v lxxiv_o this_o proposition_n be_v as_o easy_a as_o the_o former_a and_o include_v in_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v lxxv_o vast_a multitude_n of_o fish_n belong_v both_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n perish_v at_o the_o deluge_n and_o their_o shell_n be_v bury_v among_o the_o other_o body_n or_o mass_n which_o subside_v down_o and_o compose_v the_o layer_n of_o our_o upper_a earth_n lxxv_o where_o so_o heterogeneous_a a_o mass_n of_o corpuscle_n be_v disperse_v every_o where_o through_o the_o water_n and_o towards_o the_o bottom_n especial_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o their_o subsidence_n render_v the_o same_o very_a thick_a and_o muddy_a it_o be_v natural_a to_o suppose_v that_o multitude_n of_o fish_n partly_o stisle_v with_o the_o spissitude_n and_o grossness_n of_o the_o fluid_a scarce_o there_o deserve_v that_o name_n and_o partly_o poison_a with_o the_o kind_n of_o some_o of_o those_o corpuscle_n which_o they_o take_v in_o together_o with_o their_o nourishment_n therein_o will_v be_v destroy_v and_o perish_v in_o the_o water_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o rest_n so_o easy_o follow_v as_o not_o to_o need_v any_o far_a explication_n lxxvi_o the_o same_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v also_o observe_v in_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o fish_n they_o then_o sink_v together_o with_o and_o according_o be_v now_o find_v enclose_v among_o those_o strata_n or_o body_n which_o be_v near_o of_o their_o own_o specific_a gravity_n the_o heavy_a shell_n be_v consequent_o still_o enclose_v among_o the_o heavy_a strata_n and_o the_o light_a shell_n among_o the_o light_a strata_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n lxxvi_o this_o phaevomenon_n be_v so_o natural_a and_o necessary_a consider_v the_o gradual_a increase_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o gross_a sediment_n downward_o and_o the_o equal_a subjection_n of_o shell_n to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n with_o all_o other_o body_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v any_o far_a upon_o it_o corollary_n this_o single_a phaenomenon_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o fish_n enclose_v in_o the_o most_o solid_a body_n as_o stone_n and_o marble_n and_o that_o all_o over_o the_o world_n according_a to_o their_o several_a specific_a gravity_n at_o great_a depth_n within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v so_o strange_a in_o it_o self_n so_o surprise_v to_o the_o spectator_n and_o so_o unaccountable_a without_o the_o most_o unusual_a and_o precarious_a miracle_n be_v introduce_v on_o any_o other_o principle_n and_o yet_o so_o easy_o and_o natural_o solve_v in_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o be_v a_o strong_a i_o have_v almost_o say_v a_o invincible_a argument_n for_o the_o verity_n thereof_o and_o as_o undeniable_a as_o a_o physical_a assertion_n be_v capable_a of_o that_o be_v it_o be_v as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v in_o reason_n pronounce_v without_o a_o miracle_n certain_o true_a lxxvii_o the_o strata_n of_o marble_n of_o stone_n and_o of_o all_o other_o solid_a body_n attain_v their_o solidity_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sand_n or_o other_o matter_n whereof_o they_o consist_v be_v arrive_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o well_o settle_v there_o and_o all_o those_o strata_n which_o be_v solid_a at_o this_o day_n have_v be_v so_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n lxxvii_o see_v this_o upper_a crust_n or_o sediment_n be_v