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scripture_n world_n worship_n year_n 58 3 4.4307 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56393 Reasons for abrogating the test imposed upon all members of Parliament, anno 1678, Octob. 30 in these words, I A.B. do solemnly and sincerely, in the presence of God, profess, testifie, and declare, that I do believe that in the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper there is not any transubstantiation of the elements of bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ, at, or after the consecration thereof by any person whatsoever, and that the invocation or adoration of the Virgin Mary, or any other saint, and the sacrifice of the mass, as they are now used in the Church of Rome, are superstitious and idolatrous : first written for the author's own satisfaction, and now published for the benefit of all others whom it may concern. Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1688 (1688) Wing P467; ESTC R5001 62,716 138

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the_o egyptian_n assyrian_n and_o chaldean_n and_o that_o be_v my_o second_o head_n of_o discourse_n that_o the_o god_n that_o they_o worship_v at_o that_o time_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o heavenly_a body_n or_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o supreme_a deity_n this_o be_v evident_a enough_o from_o what_o have_v already_o be_v discourse_v idolatry_n in_o general_a be_v every_o where_o describe_v in_o scripture_n by_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n or_o heavenly_a body_n thus_o deut._n 4._o 19_o lest_o thou_o lift_v up_o thy_o eye_n to_o heaven_n and_o when_o thou_o see_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n even_o all_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v drive_v tempt_v to_o worship_v they_o which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n create_v for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o all_o nation_n under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n so_o chap._n 17._o v._n 2_o 3._o if_o there_o be_v find_v any_o among_o you_o that_o have_v wrought_v wickedness_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o 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improper_o enough_o translate_v possessor_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o indeed_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n itself_o and_o the_o whole_a pentateuch_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v on_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v idolatry_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o create_a being_n and_o therefore_o moses_n do_v not_o set_v down_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n in_o gross_a but_o of_o every_o part_n by_o itself_o particular_o of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o that_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o sufficient_a security_n against_o give_v they_o that_o be_v mere_a creature_n the_o worship_n that_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o creator_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o word_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n remember_v the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v be_v sure_a that_o you_o be_v particular_o mindful_a of_o this_o commandment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n above_o all_o other_o for_o it_o be_v a_o day_n dedicate_v to_o the_o eternal_a memory_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o therefore_o enjoin_v to_o be_v observe_v every_o seven_o day_n that_o it_o may_v continual_o bring_v to_o mind_v that_o great_a work_n and_o never_o suffer_v it_o to_o decay_v out_o of_o thy_o memory_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o not_o worship_v idol_n and_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n be_v so_o frequent_o couple_v together_o in_o the_o scripture_n as_o if_o they_o be_v inseparable_a exod._n 23._o 12_o 13._o six_o day_n thou_o shall_v do_v thy_o work_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n thou_o shall_v rest_v and_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o other_o god_n neither_o let_v they_o be_v hear_v out_o of_o thy_o mouth_n levit._fw-la 19_o 34._o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o
high_a place_n these_o two_o thing_n idolatry_n and_o adultery_n be_v so_o frequent_o join_v together_o in_o scripture_n as_o the_o same_o crime_n thus_o far_o to_o mention_v no_o more_o it_o please_v god_n to_o provide_v against_o idolatry_n by_o enact_v special_a law_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o heathen_a rite_n when_o god_n have_v cashier_a the_o more_o rank_n and_o notorious_a act_n of_o heathen_a worship_n he_o retain_v some_o of_o their_o more_o innocent_a rite_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n before_o the_o late_a corruption_n be_v creep_v in_o lest_o if_o god_n have_v give_v a_o law_n altogether_o new_a and_o abolish_v all_o their_o old_a custom_n people_n that_o be_v always_o fond_a of_o the_o usage_n of_o their_o forefather_n shall_v rather_o have_v revolt_v to_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n than_o submit_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o new_a and_o uncouth_a religion_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o condescension_n to_o their_o rudeness_n and_o weakness_n god_n permit_v they_o to_o retain_v several_a of_o their_o former_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o his_o new_a worship_n that_o by_o that_o indulgence_n he_o may_v win_v they_o more_o easy_o to_o embrace_v his_o new_a institution_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o grammatical_a sense_n of_o st._n paul_n expression_n 18._o that_o god_n suffer_v their_o manner_n in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suffer_v be_v take_v from_o the_o use_n or_o language_n of_o mother_n or_o nurse_n that_o be_v force_v to_o humour_n and_o comply_v with_o the_o little_a folly_n of_o their_o child_n by_o any_o way_n to_o please_v they_o in_o allusion_n to_o this_o word_n god_n be_v please_v to_o express_v his_o treatment_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o know_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o rude_a and_o childish_a understanding_n permit_v and_o indulge_v they_o to_o enjoy_v not_o a_o few_o of_o their_o former_a conceit_n together_o with_o his_o own_o divine_a law._n and_o so_o moses_n let_v they_o know_v in_o his_o farewell_n speech_n 31._o that_o the_o lord_n have_v all_o along_o bear_v with_o they_o as_o a_o father_n do_v with_o his_o child_n and_o so_o grotius_n paraphrase_n that_o passage_n of_o st._n paul_n when_o we_o be_v child_n 3._o we_o be_v in_o bondage_n under_o the_o element_n of_o the_o world_n i._n e._n say_v he_o we_o be_v under_o subjection_n to_o those_o rite_n and_o usage_n that_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n as_o temple_n altar_n sacrifice_n new_a moon_n to_o which_o he_o may_v have_v add_v oblation_n of_o first_o fruit_n purification_n festival_n solemnity_n tabernacle_n dedication_n of_o ten_o the_o ark_n the_o cherubin_n or_o teraphim_n for_o they_o be_v promiscuous_o use_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v of_o very_o ancient_a use_n these_o and_o the_o like_a old_a custom_n be_v enjoin_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n lest_o for_o want_v of_o they_o they_o shall_v relapse_n to_o idolatry_n and_o because_o these_o custom_n be_v common_a to_o the_o jew_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o element_n of_o the_o world_n and_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n that_o be_v impose_v and_o bear_v with_o till_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n in_o the_o apostolical_a write_n when_o they_o will_v beat_v down_o the_o value_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law._n but_o to_o omit_v the_o rest_n i_o shall_v only_o insist_v upon_o the_o cherubin_n that_o god_n command_v to_o be_v place_v over_o the_o ark_n 18._o and_o all_o divine_a worship_n to_o be_v direct_v towards_o they_o and_o thou_o shall_v make_v two_o cherubim_n of_o gold_n of_o beat_a work_n shall_v thou_o make_v they_o in_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o mercy_n seat_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o be_v statue_n or_o image_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n by_o their_o description_n but_o of_o what_o particular_a form_n be_v matter_n of_o controversy_n among_o learned_a man_n though_o what_o ever_o they_o be_v i_o be_o not_o concern_v it_o be_v enough_o that_o they_o be_v image_n use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o then_o the_o use_n of_o image_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o idolatry_n that_o the_o word_n original_o and_o proper_o signify_v a_o ox_n be_v evident_a from_o ezekiel_n who_o use_v the_o word_n promiscuous_o chap._n 1._o 10._o as_o for_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o face_n they_o four_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o face_n of_o a_o lion_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o they_o four_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o ox_n on_o the_o left_a side_n they_o four_o also_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o eagle_n but_o chap._n 10._o 14._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v thus_o describe_v and_o every_o one_o have_v four_o face_n the_o first_o face_n be_v the_o face_n of_o a_o cherub_n the_o second_o the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n the_o three_o of_o a_o lion_n and_o the_o four_o of_o a_o eagle_n and_o as_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o cherub_n be_v use_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o a_o symbol_n of_o strength_n or_o power_n so_o thence_o come_v they_o to_o signify_v the_o thing_n itself_o so_o god_n tell_v the_o king_n of_o tyre_n that_o he_o be_v his_o anoint_a cherub_n 14._o i._n e._n that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o great_a and_o powerful_a hence_o whenever_o god_n in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v upon_o or_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n it_o be_v when_o his_o power_n particular_o be_v represent_v thus_o when_o the_o israelite_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o philistine_n they_o agree_v at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o send_v for_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n to_o save_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n 4._o so_o the_o people_n send_v to_o shiloh_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v from_o thence_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n so_o king_n hezekiah_n in_o his_o distress_n call_v upon_o the_o divine_a protection_n and_o deliverance_n from_o his_o enemy_n and_o hezekiah_n pray_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o say_v 15._o o_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n that_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n thou_o alone_o be_v god_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o psal._n 99_o 1._o the_o lord_n reign_v let_v the_o people_n tremble_v he_o sit_v between_o the_o cherubim_n let_v the_o earth_n be_v move_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v these_o sacred_a image_n place_v over_o the_o ark_n as_o the_o symbol_n or_o hieroglyphic_n to_o represent_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n so_o that_o as_o the_o ark_n be_v style_v god_n footstool_n the_o cherubim_n be_v call_v his_o throne_n and_o so_o when_o the_o ark_n and_o cherubim_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o temple_n this_o anthem_n be_v sing_v lift_v up_o your_o head_n o_o you_o gate_n and_o be_v you_o lift_v up_o you_o everlasting_a door_n 78._o and_o the_o king_n of_o glory_n shall_v come_v in_o who_o be_v this_o king_n of_o glory_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n the_o lord_n strong_a and_o mighty_a the_o lord_n mighty_a in_o battle_n in_o short_a these_o image_n be_v the_o most_o sacred_a thing_n in_o all_o the_o jewish_a religion_n what_o they_o be_v i_o will_v not_o determine_v some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o have_v be_v statue_n of_o beautiful_a youth_n as_o they_o be_v now_o vulgar_o represent_v other_o the_o statue_n of_o a_o young_a bullock_n from_o the_o synonymous_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o bochartus_fw-la most_o learned_a conclude_v they_o as_o they_o suppose_v with_o good_a authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o one_o certain_a form_n but_o mix_v of_o several_a form_n in_o which_o that_o of_o a_o bullock_n have_v the_o big_a share_n but_o compound_v of_o these_o four_o shape_n a_o man_n face_n a_o eagle's_n wing_n a_o lion_n back_o a_o ox_n or_o bullock_n thigh_n and_o foot_n as_o they_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o fore_n cite_v chapter_n of_o ezekiel_n 1._o &_o 10._o and_o to_o this_o no_o doubt_n st._n john_n allude_v in_o his_o vision_n of_o the_o four_o beast_n rev._n 4._o 6_o 7._o round_o about_o the_o throne_n be_v four_o beast_n and_o the_o first_o beast_n be_v like_o a_o lion_n and_o the_o second_o like_o a_o calf_n and_o the_o three_o have_v a_o face_n as_o a_o man_n and_o the_o four_o be_v like_o a_o fly_a eagle_n and_o they_o rest_v not_o day_n and_o night_n say_v holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n almighty_a which_o be_v and_o be_v and_o be_v to_o come_v in_o allusion_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o immediate_a divine_a presence_n in_o the_o ark_n by_o the_o cherubim_n that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o these_o four_o beast_n that_o be_v probable_o pitch_v