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scripture_n work_v write_v year_n 29 3 3.8037 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39819 An historical account of the manners and behaviour of the Christians and the practices of Christianity throughout the several ages of the church written originally in French by Msr. Cl. Fleury ...; Moeurs des Chrétiens. English Fleury, Claude, 1640-1723. 1698 (1698) Wing F1363; ESTC R15813 173,937 370

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delight_v not_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o her_o adversary_n will_v not_o dare_v to_o demand_v justice_n against_o they_o this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v never_o seek_v the_o death_n of_o any_o man._n they_o be_v content_v that_o christian_a magistrate_n shall_v correct_v or_o overawe_n heretic_n by_o banishment_n or_o pecuniary_a penalty_n but_o they_o will_v have_v their_o life_n spare_v and_o the_o whole_a church_n declare_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o bishop_n ithacius_n who_o prosecute_v the_o arch_a heretic_n priscillian_n to_o death_n yet_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o always_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n they_o desire_v for_o these_o sort_n of_o offender_n no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v for_o other_o prince_n to_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n enact_v the_o penalty_n of_o death_n against_o heretic_n and_o their_o law_n be_v sometime_o put_v in_o execution_n if_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n the_o
apostle_n be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o truth_n profitable_a to_o salvation_n or_o that_o the_o invention_n of_o 22._o tertul._n prescript_n c._n 22._o after_o age_n have_v find_v out_o any_o new_a rule_n of_o live_v more_o perfect_a or_o more_o sublime_a than_o what_o jesus_n christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n but_o this_o heavenly_a doctrine_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v the_o like_a effect_n but_o have_v its_o different_a operation_n according_a to_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o or_o the_o different_a measure_n of_o grace_n with_o which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o accompany_v it_o the_o true_a israelite_n who_o have_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o father_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o from_o their_o infancy_n enure_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o law_n the_o gospel_n find_v they_o well_o prepare_v for_o that_o high_a perfection_n it_o require_v when_o that_o perfection_n shall_v be_v discover_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o understand_v what_o kind_n of_o salvation_n that_o be_v which_o their_o messiah_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o and_o what_o kind_n of_o kingdom_n his_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v but_o as_o for_o the_o gentile_n who_o have_v hitherto_o 12_o eph._n 2._o 12_o live_v without_o god_n and_o without_o law_n train_v up_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o then_o delude_v world_n in_o the_o most_o horrid_a 2_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 2_o superstition_n worship_v with_o as_o little_a understanding_n as_o the_o beast_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n dumb_a idol_n plunge_v in_o sensuality_n and_o habituate_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o impiety_n and_o impurity_n it_o be_v far_o more_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o rise_v to_o the_o same_o perfection_n so_o that_o it_o be_v among_o the_o christian_n of_o this_o first_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n we_o must_v look_v for_o a_o example_n of_o a_o life_n the_o most_o perfect_o christian_n and_o consequent_o the_o most_o perfect_o happy_a that_o mortality_n be_v capable_a of_o we_o must_v begin_v with_o the_o life_n of_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v both_o the_o original_a and_o the_o model_n of_o all_o perfection_n he_o 15._o jo._n 13._o 15._o have_v give_v we_o a_o example_n that_o as_o he_o have_v do_v so_o shall_v we_o do_v and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grand_a advantage_n we_o receive_v by_o the_o incarnation_n that_o thereby_o the_o word_n become_v sensible_a and_o by_o converse_v with_o man_n as_o man_z render_v himself_o the_o object_n not_o only_o of_o our_o admiration_n and_o adoration_n but_o of_o our_o imitation_n also_o have_v in_o his_o life_n set_v we_o that_o perfect_a exemplar_n in_o conformity_n to_o which_o we_o be_v to_o regulate_v we_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o a_o life_n so_o divine_a can_v he_o worthy_o describe_v but_o by_o those_o who_o have_v see_v with_o their_o eye_n and_o hear_v with_o 1._o 1_o jo._n 1._o 1._o their_o ear_n and_o who_o hand_n have_v handle_v the_o word_n of_o life_n and_o who_o be_v themselves_o act_v by_o his_o spirit_n yet_o may_v every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o capacity_n employ_v his_o thought_n and_o meditation_n upon_o it_o and_o point_n out_o some_o of_o the_o particular_n which_o he_o judge_n more_o proper_a for_o our_o imitation_n leave_v it_o to_o other_o more_o advance_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o devotion_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a virtue_n to_o make_v still_o far_a discovery_n in_o so_o inexhaustible_a a_o subject_n in_o the_o life_n of_o jesus_n christ_n we_o can_v go_v too_o far_o back_o he_o be_v a_o example_n from_o the_o cradle_n and_o in_o his_o first_o year_n set_v we_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o first_o virtue_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o learning_n that_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o childhood_n he_o show_v himself_o in_o that_o age_n docile_a tractable_a and_o submissive_a towards_o his_o parent_n and_o of_o such_o a_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n and_o behaviour_n that_o render_v he_o amiable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o that_o behold_v he_o for_o thus_o say_v the_o scripture_n as_o he_o increase_v 52._o luk._n 2._o 40._o 52._o in_o stature_n so_o he_o increase_v in_o wisdom_n and_o in_o favour_n with_o god_n and_o man._n as_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o youth_n till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n we_o have_v no_o other_o account_n of_o it_o but_o that_o he_o abide_v in_o the_o little_a city_n of_o nazareth_n pass_v there_o 5●_n matt._n 3._o 5●_n for_o the_o son_n of_o a_o carpenter_n and_o be_v a_o carpenter_n himself_o this_o silence_n of_o history_n 3._o mar._n 6._o 3._o express_v better_a than_o any_o word_n can_v have_v do_v the_o state_n of_o privacy_n in_o which_o as_o yet_o he_o live_v jesus_n christ_n himself_o he_o who_o come_v to_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n pass_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o day_n upon_o earth_n in_o obscurity_n he_o spend_v thirty_o year_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o private_a life_n and_o only_o three_o or_o four_o in_o preach_v and_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o his_o ministry_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n to_o keep_v themselves_o within_o a_o private_a station_n and_o labour_n in_o silence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o for_o some_o few_o person_n to_o put_v themselves_o upon_o public_a function_n and_o that_o only_a so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o designation_n of_o god_n or_o by_o charity_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n oblige_v thereunto_o the_o occupation_n which_o he_o choose_v to_o follow_v be_v also_o worthy_a our_o reflection_n to_o live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o one_o hand_n be_v a_o state_n of_o life_n more_o poor_a than_o to_o have_v land_n to_o till_o or_o cattle_n to_o feed_v whether_o his_o trade_n of_o a_o carpenter_n be_v to_o build_v house_n or_o as_o ancient_a tradition_n report_v to_o make_v tryph._n justin_n in_o tryph._n plow_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v a_o mean_a and_o laborious_a employment_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o very_a useful_a and_o necessary_a one_o to_o society_n and_o such_o without_o which_o there_o will_v scarce_o be_v any_o live_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o a_o more_o laudable_a way_n of_o get_v a_o livelihood_n than_o any_o of_o those_o that_o minister_n only_o to_o pleasure_n and_o vanity_n thus_o he_o pass_v his_o young_a day_n in_o the_o family_n of_o his_o father_n and_o place_n of_o his_o education_n lead_v a_o life_n not_o slavish_a or_o reproachful_a nor_o trifle_v and_o insignificant_a but_o serious_a employ_v and_o laborious_a submit_v to_o the_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n of_o earn_v their_o bread_n with_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n and_o show_v himself_o a_o example_n of_o those_o two_o virtue_n he_o so_o much_o recommend_v to_o other_o 27_o ma._n 11._o 27_o meekness_n and_o humility_n before_o he_o ent'r_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o mission_n he_o prepare_v himself_o for_o it_o by_o baptism_n prayer_n and_o fast_v not_o that_o 21._o luk._n 3._o 21._o he_o have_v any_o need_n of_o these_o preparatory_n but_o that_o he_o may_v as_o he_o himself_o express_v it_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n and_o give_v we_o a_o example_n 15._o mat._n 3._o 15._o his_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n and_o subsist_v so_o long_o without_o food_n be_v ordinary_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o miracle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o like_a in_o moses_n and_o elias_n but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o do_v in_o this_o matter_n sufficient_o understand_v the_o strength_n of_o nature_n itself_o st._n simeon_n stylites_n do_v more_o than_o once_o pass_v p._n theodor._n hist_o relig._n p._n a_o whole_a lent_n together_o without_o eat_v have_v by_o degree_n bring_v himself_o to_o so_o prodigious_a a_o abstinence_n and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v idolater_n in_o india_n who_o can_v pass_v twenty_o day_n or_o more_o without_o taste_v a_o bit_n all_o that_o while_n during_o this_o fast_a and_o all_o his_o long_a abode_n in_o the_o hideous_a solitude_n of_o the_o wilderness_n in_o what_o can_v we_o imagine_v he_o employ_v his_o time_n but_o in_o prayer_n but_o who_o dare_v pretend_v to_o describe_v the_o pray_v of_o jesus_n christ_n let_v we_o humble_o meditate_v upon_o what_o the_o scripture_n have_v leave_v to_o we_o concern_v it_o and_o more_o especial_o upon_o that_o heavenly_a prayer_n record_v by_o st._n john_n 17._o joh._n 17._o nay_o let_v not_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o he_o pray_v nor_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o escape_v our_o observation_n he_o pray_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o sometime_o whole_a night_n together_o
flatter_v sense_n but_o to_o assist_v it_o this_o will_v better_o appear_v in_o describe_v the_o whole_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o outward_a worship_n they_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n every_o sunday_n xviii_o xxx_o their_o liturgy_n and_o outward_a form_n of_o worship_n v._o s._n epiph._n haeres_fw-la in_o fi_fw-la bona_fw-la i._o liturg_n c._n xviii_o on_o all_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o martyr_n on_o all_o fast_a day_n or_o often_o as_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o church_n in_o particular_a require_v they_o have_v also_o both_o upon_o public_a and_o private_a occasion_n their_o votive_a mass_n sometime_o they_o have_v many_o mass_n 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o day_n as_o when_o the_o office_n of_o a_o saint_n fall_v upon_o some_o other_o festival_n or_o when_o there_o be_v a_o burial_n it_o be_v always_o ●●her_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o one_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d priest_n that_o perform_v they_o all_o as_o it_o be_v still_o observe_v by_o we_o on_o christmas-day_n on_o sunday_n and_o the_o other_o festival_n mass_n be_v say_v about_o nine_o or_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n on_o fast_a day_n late_a for_o 1680._o v._o cod._n sacram_fw-la edit_fw-la rom._n 1680._o they_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v on_o those_o day_n till_o after_o evening_n service_n past_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o hour_n be_v come_v the_o people_n meet_v together_o at_o the_o principal_a church_n to_o attend_v the_o bishop_n with_o all_o his_o clergy_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o station_n for_o that_o day_n be_v appoint_v and_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o bishop_n take_v his_o ro._n v._o ord._n ro._n round_n and_o visit_v all_o his_o church_n one_o by_o one_o every_o one_o in_o its_o course_n and_o that_o this_o progress_n may_v be_v orderly_o make_v and_o in_o a_o full_a body_n procession_n be_v institute_v as_o they_o be_v enter_v the_o church_n and_o take_v their_o place_n the_o choir_n sing_v a_o psalm_n with_o its_o anthem_n which_o from_o thence_o take_v its_o name_n of_o the_o introit_n the_o lvii_o const_n ap._n two_o c._n lvii_o deacon_n and_o their_o assistant_n the_o subdeacons_n and_o door_n keeper_n give_v every_o one_o his_o place_n in_o order_n as_o they_o come_v so_o that_o all_o be_v do_v without_o any_o thing_n of_o confusion_n be_v all_o seat_v there_o they_o pray_v for_o some_o time_n in_o silence_n every_o man_n to_o himself_o then_o the_o bishop_n salute_v the_o people_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o private_a prayer_n pronounce_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n his_o public_a prayer_n which_o from_o thence_o take_v its_o name_n of_o the_o collect._n then_o the_o bishop_n seat_v himself_o on_o his_o throne_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o church_n and_o terminate_v the_o prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n thus_o every_o bishop_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a image_n of_o 7._o 1_o cor._n xi_o 1._o 1_o tim._n four_o 12._o tit._n two_o 7._o god_n in_o his_o church_n place_v there_o eminent_o as_o st._n paul_n express_v it_o to_o be_v the_o pattern_n to_o his_o own_o flock_n as_o jesus_n christ_n be_v to_o he_o the_o priest_n be_v seat_v on_o each_o side_n about_o he_o some_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o other_o on_o the_o left_a in_o the_o semicircle_n of_o the_o absis_fw-la and_o next_o to_o they_o stand_v the_o deacon_n thus_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o resemble_v that_o image_n of_o paradise_n give_v we_o four_o apoc._n four_o by_o st._n john_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n the_o bishop_n on_o his_o throne_n with_o a_o book_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o father_n be_v common_o paint_v represent_v that_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n under_o which_o god_n appear_v the_o priest_n be_v that_o august_n senate_n design_v by_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n the_o deacon_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v the_o angel_n stand_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o receive_v iii._o ordo_fw-la rom._n apoc._n viij_o iii._o and_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o god_n before_o the_o bishop_n throne_n stand_v seven_o candlestick_n and_o the_o altar_n on_o which_o they_o offer_v the_o incense_n that_o symbol_n of_o prayer_n v._n apoc._n v._n where_o they_o be_v afterward_o though_o under_o a_o borrow_a form_n to_o offer_v the_o unspotted_a lamb_n of_o god_n under_o the_o same_o altar_n be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n as_o under_o that_o st._n john_n see_v be_v the_o soul_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v rest_v jul._n apoc._n vi_fw-la ix_o baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la martyr_n vi_fw-la jul._n yet_o for_o a_o little_a season_n and_o last_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a which_o fill_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n represent_v the_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o the_o bless_a who_o be_v clothe_v in_o white_a robe_n and_o 9_o apoc._n seven_o 9_o with_o palm_n in_o their_o hand_n sing_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n the_o praise_n of_o their_o marker_n such_o be_v the_o face_n then_o of_o their_o church-assembly_n the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v seat_v the_o reader_n go_v up_o to_o the_o desk_n and_o read_v a_o lesson_n first_o out_o of_o the_o old-testament_n and_o after_o that_o another_o out_o of_o the_o new_a that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o act_n or_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v reserve_v to_o some_o priest_n or_o deacon_n to_o render_v these_o lesson_n the_o more_o agreeable_a and_o to_o give_v the_o people_n leisure_n to_o meditate_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o reader_n some_o respite_n there_o be_v intermingle_v with_o they_o psalm_n anthem_n and_o the_o sing_n of_o allelujas_n which_o be_v afterward_o place_v before_o the_o gospel_n all_o these_o lesson_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n that_o be_v in_o the_o language_n speak_v by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o every_o country_n for_o though_o in_o africa_n the_o punic_a language_n be_v vulgar_o speak_v among_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n austin_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n but_o in_o thebais_n the_o scripture_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v read_v in_o the_o egyptian_a language_n since_o st._n antony_n i._n vi._n s._n ant._n c._n i._n who_o understand_v no_o other_o be_v convert_v by_o his_o have_v hear_v the_o gospel_n read_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o upper_a syria_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bishop_n understand_v nothing_o of_o greek_a nor_o of_o any_o other_o language_n but_o the_o syriack_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n where_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o x._o council_n eph_n council_n cal._n ced_a act._n x._o interpreter_n after_o the_o lesson_n the_o sermon_n begin_v sermon_n xxxi_o their_o sermon_n the_o bishop_n expound_v the_o gospel_n or_o some_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n and_o often_o continue_v a_o course_n of_o exposition_n upon_o some_o entire_a book_n of_o the_o bible_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n or_o else_o pass_v over_o some_o part_n of_o it_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o important_a subject_n of_o these_o continue_a exposition_n we_o have_v example_n in_o many_o of_o st._n chrysostom_n homily_n in_o st._n austin_n upon_o the_o psalm_n upon_o st._n john_n and_o upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o st._n ambrose_n we_o have_v a_o select_a argument_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o six_o day_n work_v in_o imitation_n of_o st._n basil_n then_o the_o exposition_n proceed_v to_o the_o history_n of_o noah_n abraham_n and_o the_o other_o more_o illustrious_a saint_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o still_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a bible_n the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o tract_n and_o commentary_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o scripture_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sermon_n preach_v to_o their_o people_n which_o they_o afterward_o reduce_v into_o form_n or_o be_v take_v down_o in_o write_v as_o they_o speak_v they_o by_o the_o art_n of_o short_a hand_n before_o mention_v these_o holy_a preacher_n be_v none_o of_o your_o idle_a haranguer_n like_o the_o sophist_n of_o the_o profane_a school_n who_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o endless_a dispute_n only_o out_o of_o a_o vain_a emulation_n of_o contradict_v and_o refine_n upon_o each_o other_o notion_n or_o like_o those_o who_o labour_v in_o their_o closet_n to_o show_v their_o learning_n and_o fine_a part_n these_o prelate_n 55._o v._o aug._n the_o oper_n monach_n c._n 29._o &_o epis_n ad_fw-la diosc_n v._o synes_n ep._n 55._o be_v laborious_a pastor_n who_o have_v always_o their_o hand_n full_a of_o business_n and_o be_v too_o intent_n upon_o the_o work_n of_o charity_n to_o spend_v all_o their_o time_n in_o their_o study_n and_o they_o be_v principal_o employ_v upon_o that_o necessary_a