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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
scripture_n holy_a word_n write_n 2,671 5 9.0809 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43970 An answer to a book published by Dr. Bramhall, late bishop of Derry; called the Catching of the leviathan. Together with an historical narration concerning heresie, and the punishment thereof. By Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1682 (1682) Wing H2211; ESTC R19913 73,412 166

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and_o sanctity_n be_v indeed_o not_o very_o frequent_a but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o miracle_n but_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o education_n discipline_n correction_n and_o other_o natural_a way_n i_o will_v see_v the_o great_a pelagian_a of_o they_o all_o fly_v high_o t._n h._n i_o make_v here_o no_o jest_n of_o inspiration_n serious_o i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n inspiration_n and_o infusion_n to_o say_v virtue_n be_v inspire_v or_o infuse_v be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o say_v a_o quadrangle_n be_v round_o but_o metaphorical_o for_o god_n bestow_v of_o faith_n grace_n or_o other_o virtue_n those_o word_n be_v intelligible_a enough_o j._n d._n why_o shall_v he_o trouble_v himself_o about_o the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o acknowledge_v no_o spirit_n but_o either_o a_o subtle_a fluid_fw-la body_n or_o a_o ghost_n or_o other_o idol_n or_o phantasm_n of_o the_o imagination_n who_o know_v no_o inward_a grace_n or_o intrinsical_v holiness_n holy_a be_v a_o 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the_o harmony_n therein_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o first_o because_o the_o word_n immortal_a soul_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o question_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o evident_a consequence_n from_o the_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n say_v of_o god_n express_o 1_o tim._n 6.16_o that_o he_o only_o have_v immortality_n and_o dwell_v in_o inaccessible_a light_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v not_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n immortal_a but_o by_o grace_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o then_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o this_o grace_n or_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v bestow_v on_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o conception_n of_o the_o man_n or_o afterward_o by_o his_o redemption_n another_o question_n will_v be_v in_o what_o sense_n immortality_n of_o torment_n can_v be_v call_v a_o gift_n when_o all_o gift_n suppose_v the_o thing_n give_v to_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o receiver_n to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o christ_n himself_o say_v luke_o 14.13_o 14._o when_o thou_o make_v a_o feast_n call_v the_o poor_a the_o maim_a the_o lame_a the_o blind_a and_o thou_o shall_v be_v bless_v for_o they_o can_v recompense_v thou_o for_o thou_o shall_v be_v recompense_v at_o the_o resurrection_n of_o they_o that_o be_v just_a it_o follow_v hence_o that_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o elect_n be_v not_o before_o the_o resurrection_n what_o reward_n then_o enjoy_v a_o separate_a soul_n in_o heaven_n or_o any_o where_o else_o till_o that_o day_n come_v or_o what_o have_v he_o to_o do_v there_o till_o the_o body_n rise_v again_o again_o st._n paul_n say_v rom._n 2.6_o 7._o god_n will_v render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n to_o
present_a time_n i_o be_o force_v to_o in_o my_o defence_n not_o against_o the_o church_n but_o against_o the_o accusation_n and_o argument_n o●_n my_o adversary_n for_o the_o church_n though_o it_o excommunicate_v for_o scandalous_a life_n and_o for_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n yet_o it_o profess_v to_o impose_v nothing_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o faith_n but_o what_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n and_o this_o the_o church_n itself_o say_v in_o th●_n 20_o of_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n an●_n therefore_o i_o be_o permit_v to_o allege_v scripture_n at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o belief_n j._n d._n but_o they_o that_o in_o one_o case_n be_v grieve_v in_o another_o must_v be_v relieve_v if_o perchance_o t._n h._n have_v give_v his_o disciple_n any_o discontent_n in_o his_o doctrine_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o the_o glorify_a soul_n of_o the_o saint_n he_o will_v make_v they_o amends_o in_o his_o doctrine_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o damn_a spirit_n first_o of_o the_o devil_n he_o fanci_v that_o all_o those_o devil_n which_o our_o saviour_n do_v cast_v out_o be_v frenzy_n and_o all_o demoniac_n or_o person_n possess_v no_o other_o than_o madman_n and_o to_o justify_v our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o a_o disease_n as_o to_o a_o person_n produce_v the_o example_n of_o enchanter_n but_o he_o declare_v himself_o most_o clear_o upon_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o my_o reply_n to_o his_o defence_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n there_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n two_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o english_a translate_v devil_n one_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v satan_n diabolus_fw-la abaddon_n which_o signify_v in_o english_a a_o enemy_n a_o accuser_n and_o a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o devil_n be_v but_o wicked_a man_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o devil_n be_v call_v in_o the_o scripture_n daemonia_fw-la which_o be_v the_o feign_a god_n of_o the_o heathen_a and_o be_v neither_o body_n nor_o spiritual_a substance_n but_o mere_a fancy_n and_o fiction_n of_o terrify_a heart_n feign_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o other_o heathen_a people_n which_o st._n paul_n call_v nothing_o so_o t.h._n have_v kill_v the_o great_a infernal_a devil_n and_o all_o his_o black_a angel_n and_o leave_v no_o devil_n to_o be_v fear_v but_o devil_n incarnate_a that_o be_v wicked_a man_n t._n h._n as_o for_o the_o first_o word_n cite_v levi._n page_n 38_o 39_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o word_n concern_v satan_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a j._n d._n and_o for_o hell_n he_o describe_v the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n to_o be_v a_o confederacy_n of_o deceiver_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o place_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n in_o holy_a scripture_n do_v design_n metaphorical_o a_o grief_n and_o discontent_n of_o mind_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o other_o which_o they_o themselves_o through_o their_o own_o incredulity_n and_o disobedience_n have_v lose_v as_o if_o metaphorical_a description_n do_v not_o bear_v sad_a truth_n in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o literal_a as_o if_o final_a desperation_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o little_a fit_a of_o grief_n or_o discontent_n and_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o transitory_a passion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o loss_n so_o easy_o to_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v deprive_v for_o evermore_o of_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n and_o last_o as_o if_o the_o damn_a beside_o that_o unspeakable_a loss_n do_v not_o likewise_o suffer_v actual_a torment_n proportionable_a in_o some_o measure_n to_o their_o own_o sin_n and_o god_n justice_n t._n h._n that_o metaphor_n bear_v sad_a truth_n in_o they_o i_o deny_v not_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n to_o lose_v this_o present_a life_n untimely_a be_v it_o not_o therefore_o much_o more_o a_o sad_a thing_n to_o lose_v a_o eternal_a happy_a life_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o he_o which_o will_v venture_v upon_o sin_n with_o such_o danger_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o do_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o doctrine_n of_o eternal_a torture_n be_v it_o not_o also_o a_o sad_a truth_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n shall_v be_v a_o confederacy_n of_o deceiver_n j._n d._n last_o for_o the_o damn_a spirit_n he_o declare_v himself_o every_o where_n that_o their_o suffering_n be_v not_o eternal_a the_o fire_n shall_v be_v unquenchable_a and_o the_o torment_v everlasting_a but_o it_o can_v be_v thence_o infer_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o that_o fire_n or_o be_v torment_v with_o those_o torment_n shall_v endure_v and_o resist_v they_o so_o as_o to_o be_v eternal_o burn_v and_o torture_v and_o yet_o never_o be_v destroy_v nor_o die_v and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o place_n that_o affirm_v everlasting_a fire_n into_o which_o man_n may_v be_v cast_v successivy_o one_o after_o another_o for_o ever_o yet_o i_o find_v none_o that_o affirm_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o everlasting_a life_n therein_o of_o any_o individual_a person_n if_o he_o have_v say_v and_o say_v only_o that_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o damn_a may_v be_v lessen_v as_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o they_o or_o that_o they_o endure_v not_o for_o ever_o but_o that_o after_o they_o be_v purge_v by_o long_a torment_n from_o their_o dross_n and_o corruption_n as_o gold_n in_o the_o fire_n both_o the_o damn_a spirit_n and_o the_o devil_n themselves_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o a_o better_a condition_n he_o may_v have_v find_v some_o ancient_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o merciful_a doctor_n to_o have_v join_v with_o he_o though_o still_o he_o shall_v have_v want_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n t._n h._n why_o do_v not_o his_o lordship_n cite_v some_o place_n of_o scripture_n here_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o reprobate_n which_o be_v dead_a live_v eternal_o in_o torment_n we_o read_v indeed_o that_o everlasting_a torment_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n who_o nature_n also_o be_v everlasting_a and_o that_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o false_a prophet_n shall_v be_v torment_v everlasting_o but_o not_o that_o every_o reprobate_n shall_v be_v so_o they_o shall_v indeed_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o same_o fire_n but_o the_o scripture_n say_v plain_o enough_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n destroy_v there_o if_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o devil_n themselves_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o a_o better_a condition_n his_o lordship_n will_v have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o have_v put_v i_o into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o merciful_a doctor_n true_o if_o i_o have_v have_v any_o warrant_n for_o the_o possibility_n of_o their_o be_v less_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n than_o they_o have_v be_v i_o will_v have_v be_v as_o merciful_a to_o they_o as_o any_o doctor_n of_o they_o all_o as_o it_o be_v i_o be_o more_o merciful_a than_o the_o bishop_n j._n d._n but_o his_o shoot_n be_v not_o at_o rover_n but_o altogether_o at_o random_n without_o either_o precedent_n or_o partner_n all_o that_o eternal_a sire_n all_o those_o torment_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v be_v but_o this_o that_o after_o the_o resurrection_n the_o reprobate_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o estate_n that_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v in_o after_o the_o sin_n commit_v save_v that_o god_n promise_v a_o redeemer_n to_o adam_n and_o not_o to_o they_o add_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v as_o they_o do_v former_o marry_o and_o give_v in_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o engender_v child_n perpetual_o after_o the_o resurrection_n as_o they_o do_v before_o which_o he_o call_v a_o immortality_n of_o the_o kind_n but_o not_o of_o the_o person_n of_o man_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o in_o those_o their_o second_o life_n know_v certain_o from_o t._n h._n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o redemption_n for_o they_o from_o corporal_a death_n upon_o their_o well-doing_n nor_o fear_v of_o any_o torment_n after_o death_n for_o their_o ill-doing_n they_o will_v pass_v their_o time_n here_o as_o pleasant_o as_o they_o can_v this_o be_v all_o the_o damnation_n which_o t._n h._n fanci_v t._n h._n this_o he_o have_v urge_v once_o before_o and_o i_o answer_v to_o it_o that_o the_o whole_a paragraph_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o for_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_a man_n may_v after_o the_o resurrection_n live_v as_o adam_n do_v on_o earth_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o text_n of_o st._n luke_n chap._n 20._o verse_n 34_o 35_o 36._o marry_o and_o propagate_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o be_v no_o assertion_n of_o i_o his_o lordship_n know_v i_o hold_v that_o after_o the_o resurrection_n there_o
salvation_n what_o have_v a_o divine_a to_o do_v to_o impose_v upon_o he_o any_o strange_a interpretation_n unless_o if_o he_o make_v he_o err_v to_o damnation_n he_o will_v be_v damn_v in_o his_o stead_n j._n d._n our_o god_n be_v immutable_a without_o any_o shadow_n of_o turn_v by_o change_n to_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v present_a nothing_o past_a nothing_o to_o come_v but_o t._n h._n his_o god_n be_v measure_v by_o time_n lose_v something_o that_o be_v past_a and_o acquire_v something_o that_o do_v come_v every_o minute_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o our_o god_n be_v infinite_a and_o his_o god_n be_v finite_a for_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v actual_o infinite_a nothing_o can_v be_v add_v neither_o time_n nor_o part_n hear_v himself_o nor_o do_v i_o understand_v what_o derogation_n it_o can_v be_v to_o the_o divine_a perfection_n to_o attribute_v to_o it_o potentiality_n that_o be_v in_o english_a power_n so_o little_o do_v he_o understand_v what_o potentiality_n be_v and_o successive_a duration_n and_o he_o charge_v it_o upon_o we_o as_o a_o fault_n that_o will_v not_o have_v eternity_n to_o be_v a_o endless_a succession_n of_o time_n how_o successive_a duration_n and_o a_o endless_a succession_n of_o time_n in_o god_n then_o god_n be_v infinite_a then_o god_n be_v elder_a to_o day_n than_o he_o be_v yesterday_o away_o with_o blasphemy_n before_o he_o destroy_v the_o ubiquity_n of_o god_n and_o now_o he_o destroy_v his_o eternity_n t._n h._n i_o shall_v omit_v both_o here_o and_o henceforth_o his_o preambulatory_a impertinent_a and_o uncivil_a calumny_n the_o thing_n he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o derogation_n to_o the_o divine_a power_n to_o attribute_v to_o it_o potentiality_n that_o be_v in_o english_a power_n and_o successive_a duration_n one_o of_o his_o reason_n be_v god_n be_v infinite_a and_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o infinite_a neither_o of_o time_n nor_o of_o part_n it_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o i_o say_v god_n be_v infinite_a and_o eternal_a without_o beginning_n or_o end_n either_o of_o time_n or_o place_n which_o he_o have_v not_o here_o confute_v but_o confirm_v he_o deny_v potentiality_n and_o power_n to_o be_v all_o one_o and_o say_v i_o little_o understand_v what_o potentiality_n be_v he_o ought_v therefore_o in_o this_o place_n to_o have_v define_v what_o potenality_n be_v for_o i_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o potentia_n which_o be_v in_o english_a power_n there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n as_o potentiality_n in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o author_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n it_o be_v find_v only_o in_o school-divinity_n as_o a_o word_n of_o art_n or_o rather_o as_o a_o word_n of_o craft_n to_o amaze_v and_o puzzle_v the_o laity_n and_o therefore_o i_o no_o soon_o read_v than_o inteprete_v it_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o say_v as_o wonder_v how_o a_o endless_a succession_n of_o time_n in_o god_n why_o not_o god_n mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o and_o sure_o god_n endure_v as_o long_o as_o his_o mercy_n therefore_o there_o be_v duration_n in_o god_n and_o consequent_o endless_a succession_n of_o time_n god_n who_o in_o sundry_a time_n and_o divers_a manner_n speak_v in_o time_n past_a etc._n etc._n but_o in_o a_o former_a dispute_n with_o i_o about_o freewill_n he_o have_v define_v eternity_n to_o be_v nuno_n stans_fw-la that_o be_v a_o ever_o stand_v now_o or_o everlasting_a instant_n this_o he_o think_v himself_o bind_v in_o honour_n to_o defend_v what_o reasonable_a soul_n can_v digest_v this_o we_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o a_o thousand_o year_n with_o god_n be_v but_o as_o yesterday_o and_o why_o but_o because_o he_o see_v as_o clear_o to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o day_n but_o his_o lordship_n affirm_v that_o both_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o a_o day_n be_v but_o one_o instant_a the_o same_o stand_v now_o or_o eternity_n if_o he_o have_v show_v a_o holy_a text_n for_o this_o doctrine_n or_o any_o text_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v contain_v all_o our_o religion_n i_o have_v yield_v to_o he_o but_o school-divinity_n i_o value_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o though_o in_o this_o he_o contradict_v also_o the_o schoolman_n who_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v eternal_a only_a à_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la but_o god_n be_v eternal_a both_o à_fw-fr parte_fw-la post_fw-la and_o à_fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la thus_o there_o be_v part_n in_o eternity_n and_o eternity_n be_v as_o his_o lordship_n say_v the_o divine_a substance_n the_o divine_a substance_n have_v part_n and_o nunc_fw-la stans_fw-la have_v part_n be_v not_o this_o darkness_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n and_o the_o teacher_n of_o it_o especial_o of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o god_n who_o be_v not_o only_a optimus_fw-la but_o also_o maximus_n be_v no_o great_a than_o to_o be_v whole_o contain_v in_o the_o least_o atom_n of_o earth_n or_o other_o body_n and_o that_o his_o whole_a duration_n be_v but_o a_o instant_n of_o time_n to_o be_v either_o gross_o ignorant_a or_o ungodly_a deceiver_n j._n d._n our_o god_n be_v a_o perfect_a pure_a simple_a indivisible_a infinite_a essence_n free_a from_o all_o composition_n of_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o substance_n and_o accident_n all_o matter_n be_v finite_a and_o he_o who_o act_v by_o his_o infinite_a essence_n need_v neither_o organ_n nor_o faculty_n id_fw-la est_fw-la no_o power_n note_v that_o nor_o accident_n to_o render_v he_o more_o complete_a but_o t._n h._n his_o god_n be_v a_o divisible_a god_n a_o compound_a god_n that_o have_v matter_n or_o quality_n or_o accident_n hear_v himself_o i_o argue_v thus_o the_o divine_a substance_n be_v indivisible_a but_o eternity_n be_v the_o divine_a substance_n the_o major_n be_v evident_a because_o god_n be_v actus_fw-la simplicissimus_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n be_v god_n now_o listen_v to_o his_o answer_n the_o major_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v evident_a that_o actus_fw-la simplicissimus_fw-la signify_v nothing_o the_o minor_a be_v say_v by_o some_o man_n think_v by_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o be_v think_v be_v understand_v the_o major_n be_v this_o the_o divine_a substance_n be_v indivisible_a be_v this_o far_o from_o be_v evident_a either_o it_o be_v indivisible_a or_o divisible_a if_o it_o be_v not_o indivisible_a than_o it_o be_v divisible_a than_o it_o be_v materiate_a than_o it_o be_v corporeal_a than_o it_o have_v part_n than_o it_o be_v finite_a by_o his_o own_o confession_n habere_fw-la part_n aut_fw-la esse_fw-la totum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sunt_fw-la attributa_fw-la finitorum_fw-la upon_o this_o silly_a conceit_n he_o charge_v i_o for_o say_v that_o god_n be_v not_o just_a but_o justice_n itself_o not_o eternal_a but_o eternity_n itself_o which_o he_o call_v unseemly_a word_n to_o be_v say_v of_o god_n and_o he_o think_v he_o do_v i_o a_o great_a courtesy_n in_o not_o add_v blasphemous_a and_o atheistical_a but_o his_o bolt_n be_v so_o soon_o shoot_v and_o his_o reason_n be_v such_o vain_a imagination_n and_o such_o drowsy_a fantasy_n that_o no_o sad_a man_n do_v much_o regard_v they_o thus_o he_o have_v already_o destroy_v the_o ubiquity_n the_o eternity_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o god_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v consider_v better_a with_o himself_o before_o he_o have_v desperate_o cast_v himself_o upon_o these_o rock_n but_o paulo_fw-la majora_fw-la canamus_fw-la my_o next_o charge_n be_v that_o he_o destroy_v the_o very_a be_v of_o god_n and_o leave_v nothing_o in_o his_o place_n but_o a_o empty_a name_n for_o by_o take_v away_o all_o incorporeal_a substance_n he_o take_v away_o god_n himself_o the_o very_a name_n say_v he_o of_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o to_o say_v that_o a_o angel_n or_o spirit_n be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v to_o say_v in_o effect_n that_o there_o be_v no_o angel_n or_o spirit_n at_o all_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o god_n at_o all_o either_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a or_o he_o be_v finite_a and_o consist_v of_o part_n and_o consequent_o be_v no_o god_n this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o incorporeal_a spirit_n be_v that_o main_a root_n of_o atheism_n from_o which_o so_o many_o lesser_a branch_n be_v daily_o sprout_v up_o t._n h._n god_n be_v indeed_o a_o perfect_a pure_a simple_a infinite_a substance_n and_o his_o name_n incommunicable_a that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o divisible_a into_o this_o and_o that_o individual_a god_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o name_n of_o man_n be_v divisible_a into_o peter_n and_o john_n and_o therefore_o god_n be_v individual_a which_o word_n among_o
sovereign_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o prophecy_n he_o deduce_v that_o then_o samuel_n and_o other_o prophet_n be_v false_a prophet_n that_o contest_v with_o their_o sovereign_n as_o for_o samuel_n he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o judge_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o israel_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o saul_n for_o saul_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n from_o god_n himself_o who_o have_v right_a to_o give_v and_o take_v it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o samuel_n and_o god_n give_v it_o he_o to_o himself_o only_o and_o not_o to_o his_o seed_n though_o if_o he_o have_v obey_v god_n he_o will_v have_v settle_v it_o also_o upon_o his_o seed_n the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o spare_v agag_n saul_n obey_v not_o god_n therefore_o send_v samuel_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v reject_v for_o all_o this_o samuel_n go_v not_o about_o to_o resist_v saul_n that_o he_o cause_v agag_n to_o be_v slay_v be_v with_o saul_n consent_n last_o saul_n confess_v his_o sin_n where_o be_v this_o contest_v with_o saul_n after_o this_o god_n send_v samuel_n to_o anoint_v david_n not_o that_o he_o shall_v depose_v saul_n but_o succeed_v he_o the_o son_n of_o saul_n have_v never_o have_v a_o right_a of_o succession_n nor_o do_v ever_o david_n make_v war_n on_o saul_n or_o so_o much_o as_o resist_v he_o but_o flee_v from_o his_o persecution_n but_o when_o saul_n be_v dead_a then_o indeed_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n against_o the_o house_n of_o saul_n what_o rebellion_n or_o resistance_n can_v his_o lordship_n find_v here_o either_o in_o samùel_n or_o in_o david_n beside_o all_o these_o transaction_n be_v supernatural_a and_o oblige_v not_o to_o imitation_n be_v there_o any_o prophet_n or_o priest_n now_o that_o can_v set_v up_o in_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n another_o king_n by_o pretence_n of_o prophecy_n or_o religion_n what_o do_v jeroboam_n to_o the_o man_n of_o god_n 1_o king_n 13_o that_o prophesy_v against_o the_o altar_n in_o bethel_n without_o first_o do_v a_o miracle_n but_o offer_v to_o seize_v he_o for_o speak_v as_o he_o think_v rash_o of_o the_o king_n act_n and_o after_o the_o miraculous_a wither_v of_o his_o hand_n desire_v the_o prophet_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_n be_v not_o his_o distrust_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o his_o idolatry_n he_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o the_o man_n of_o god_n utter_v against_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o process_n agreeable_a to_o equity_n what_o be_v the_o story_n of_o eliah_n and_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 18._o but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o right_n even_o of_o ahab_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o prophecy_n eliah_n tell_v ahab_n he_o have_v transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n so_o may_v any_o minister_n now_o tell_v his_o sovereign_n so_o he_o do_v it_o with_o sincerity_n and_o discretion_n ahab_n tell_v eliah_n he_o trouble_v israel_n upon_o this_o controversy_n eliah_n desire_v trial_n send_v say_v he_o and_o assemble_v all_o israel_n assemble_v also_o the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ahab_n do_v so_o the_o question_n be_v state_v before_o the_o people_n thus_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v god_n follow_v he_o but_o if_o baal_n follow_v he_o then_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n and_o baal_n be_v lay_v the_o wood_n and_o the_o bullock_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o burn_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o eliah_n procure_v the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n can_v not_o procure_v be_v not_o this_o cause_n here_o plead_v before_o ahab_n the_o sentence_n of_o ahab_n be_v not_o require_v for_o eliah_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o be_v no_o more_o persecute_v by_o ahab_n but_o only_o by_o his_o wife_n jezabel_n the_o story_n of_o micaiah_n 2_o cron._n 18_o be_v this_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n consult_v the_o prophet_n four_o hundred_o in_o number_n whether_o he_o shall_v prosper_v or_o not_o in_o case_n he_o go_v with_o jehosaphat_n king_n of_o judah_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o syrian_n at_o ramoth-gilead_a the_o prophet_n micaiah_n be_v also_o call_v and_o both_o the_o king_n ahab_n and_o jehosaphat_n sit_v together_o to_o hear_v what_o they_o shall_v prophesy_v there_o be_v no_o miracle_n do_v the_o 400_o pronounce_v victory_n micaiah_n alone_o the_o contrary_n the_o king_n be_v judge_n and_o most_o concern_v in_o the_o event_n nor_o have_v he_o receive_v any_o revelation_n in_o the_o business_n what_o can_v he_o do_v more_o discreet_o than_o to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o 400_o rather_o than_o of_o one_o man_n but_o the_o event_n be_v contrary_a for_o he_o be_v slay_v but_o not_o for_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o 400_o but_o for_o his_o murder_n of_o naboth_n and_o his_o idolatry_n it_o be_v also_o a_o sin_n in_o he_o that_o he_o afflict_v micaiah_n in_o prison_n but_o a_o unjust_a judgement_n do_v not_o take_v away_o from_o any_o king_n his_o right_n of_o judicature_n beside_o what_o be_v all_o this_o or_o that_o of_o jeremiah_n which_o he_o cite_v last_o to_o the_o question_n of_o who_o be_v judge_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n j._n d._n neither_o do_v he_o use_v god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n more_o favourable_o than_o god_n the_o son_n where_o st._n peter_n say_v holy_a man_n of_o god_n speak_v as_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o say_v by_o the_o spirit_n be_v mean_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n in_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n supernatural_a which_o dream_n or_o vision_n he_o make_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o imagination_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o sleep_n or_o in_o a_o ecstasy_n which_o in_o every_o true_a prophet_n be_v supernatural_a but_o in_o false_a prophet_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o feign_a and_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v false_a than_o true_a to_o say_v god_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v he_o dream_v that_o god_n speak_v to_o he_o etc._n etc._n to_o say_v he_o have_v see_v a_o vision_n or_o hear_v a_o voice_n be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v dream_v between_o sleep_v and_o wake_v so_o st._n peter_n holy_a ghost_n be_v come_v to_o be_v their_o own_o imagination_n which_o may_v be_v either_o feign_a or_o mistake_v or_o true_a as_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v enter_v only_o at_o their_o eye_n and_o at_o their_o ear_n not_o into_o their_o understanding_n nor_o into_o their_o mind_n or_o as_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o seal_v unto_o their_o heart_n the_o truth_n and_o assurance_n of_o their_o prophecy_n whether_o a_o new_a light_n be_v infuse_v into_o their_o understanding_n or_o new_a grace_n be_v inspire_v into_o their_o heart_n they_o be_v wrought_v or_o cause_v or_o create_v immediate_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o be_v his_o imagination_n if_o they_o be_v supernatural_a t._n h._n for_o the_o place_n of_o my_o leviathan_n he_o cite_v they_o be_v all_o as_o they_o stand_v both_o true_a and_o clear_o prove_v the_o set_n of_o they_o down_o by_o fragment_n be_v no_o refutation_n nor_o offer_v he_o any_o argument_n against_o they_o his_o consequence_n be_v not_o deduce_v i_o never_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o imagination_n or_o a_o dream_n or_o a_o vision_n but_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v most_o often_o in_o the_o scripture_n by_o dream_n and_o vision_n supernatural_a the_o next_o word_n of_o he_o as_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v enter_v only_o at_o their_o eye_n and_o at_o their_o ear_n not_o into_o their_o understanding_n nor_o into_o their_o mind_n i_o let_v pass_v because_o i_o can_v understand_v they_o his_o last_o word_n whether_o new_a light_n etc._n etc._n i_o understand_v and_o approve_v j._n d._n but_o he_o must_v needs_o fall_v into_o these_o absurdity_n who_o make_v but_o a_o jest_n of_o inspiration_n they_o who_o pretend_v divine_a inspiration_n to_o be_v a_o supernatural_a enter_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o a_o man_n be_v as_o he_o think_v in_o a_o very_a dangerous_a dilemma_n for_o if_o they_o worship_v not_o the_o man_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v inspire_v they_o fall_v into_o impiety_n and_o if_o they_o worship_v they_o they_o commit_v idolatry_n so_o mistake_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v corporeal_a some_o thing_n that_o be_v blow_v into_o a_o man_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v corporeal_a grace_n and_o the_o word_n inpoured_a or_o infuse_a virtue_n and_o inblown_a or_o inspire_a virtue_n be_v as_o absurd_a and_o insignificant_a as_o a_o round_a quadrangle_n he_o reckon_v it_o as_o a_o common_a error_n that_o faith_n and_o sanctity_n be_v not_o attain_v by_o study_n and_o reason_n but_o by_o supernatural_a inspiration_n or_o infusion_n and_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o firm_a ground_n faith_n
the_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o pastor_n or_o of_o bishop_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a assembly_n in_o england_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n the_o scripture_n therefore_o what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o to_o be_v interpret_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o here_o by_o no_o other_o way_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n both_o in_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n the_o king_n majesty_n and_o where_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o interpretation_n there_o i_o be_o allow_v to_o follow_v my_o own_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o man_n bishop_n or_o not_o bishop_n for_o my_o own_o part_n all_o that_o know_v i_o know_v also_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o best_a government_n in_o religion_n be_v by_o episcopacy_n but_o in_o the_o king_n be_v right_a not_o in_o their_o own_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o derry_n not_o content_v with_o this_o will_v have_v the_o utmost_a resolution_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o be_v into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o his_o mind_n if_o they_o be_v i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o dreadful_a sentence_n all_o covet_v all_o lose_v i_o must_v not_o let_v pass_v these_o word_n of_o his_o lordship_n if_o divine_a law_n and_o humane_a law_n clash_v one_o with_o another_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v better_a evermore_o to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o christian_n believe_v the_o scripture_n and_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o make_v no_o law_n concern_v christian_a faith_n or_o divine_a worship_n but_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o bishop_n who_o he_o trust_v in_o that_o behalf_n if_o the_o bishop_n counsel_v he_o aright_o what_o clash_v can_v there_o be_v between_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n for_o if_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v against_o god_n law_n and_o the_o bishop_n make_v it_o clear_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o clash_v with_o divine_a law_n no_o doubt_n he_o will_v mend_v it_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n for_o else_o he_o be_v no_o professor_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n and_o so_o the_o clash_n be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o if_o they_o think_v that_o every_o opinion_n they_o hold_v though_o obscure_a and_o unnecessary_a to_o salvation_n ought_v present_o to_o be_v law_n than_o there_o will_v be_v clashing_n innumerable_a not_o only_o of_o law_n but_o also_o of_o sword_n as_o we_o have_v find_v it_o too_o true_a by_o late_a experience_n but_o his_o lordship_n be_v still_o at_o this_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n a_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o church_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o king_n which_o under_o he_o they_o enjoy_v already_o this_o i_o deny_v then_o for_o clash_v between_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o indel_n with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n teach_v that_o those_o their_o civil_a law_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v but_o so_o as_o to_o keep_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n entire_o in_o their_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o obedience_n easy_o perform_v but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o augustus_n caesar_n or_o nero_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v the_o holy_a scripture_n law_n and_o yet_o unless_o they_o do_v so_o they_o can_v not_o attain_v to_o eternal_a life_n j._n d._n his_o five_o conclusion_n may_v be_v that_o the_o sharp_a and_o most_o successful_a sword_n in_o any_o war_n whatsoever_o do_v give_v sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o to_o approve_v or_o reject_v all_o sort_n of_o theological_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n not_o according_a to_o their_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n but_o according_a to_o that_o influence_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o political_a affair_n hear_v he_o but_o because_o this_o doctrine_n will_v appear_v to_o most_o man_n a_o novelty_n i_o do_v but_o propound_v it_o maintain_v nothing_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o paradox_n of_o religion_n but_o attend_v the_o end_n of_o that_o dispute_n of_o the_o sword_n concern_v the_o authority_n not_o yet_o among_o my_o countryman_n decide_v by_o which_o all_o sort_n of_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v approve_v or_o reject_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n have_v so_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n as_o not_o to_o be_v determine_v but_o by_o they_o that_o under_o god_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n careat_fw-la successibus_fw-la opto_fw-la quisquis_fw-la ab_fw-la eventu_fw-la facta_fw-la notanda_fw-la putat_fw-la let_v he_o evermore_o want_v success_n who_o think_v action_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o event_n this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v plausible_a to_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n but_o it_o be_v just_o hate_v by_o those_o which_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v lover_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o conclusion_n smell_v rank_o of_o jeroboam_n now_o shall_v the_o kingdom_n return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n if_o this_o people_n go_v up_o to_o do_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o the_o king_n take_v counsel_n and_o make_v two_o calf_n of_o gold_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v too_o much_o for_o you_o to_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n behold_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n but_o by_o the_o just_a disposition_n of_o almighty_a god_n this_o policy_n turn_v to_o a_o sin_n and_o be_v the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o family_n it_o be_v not_o good_a jest_n with_o edge-tool_n nor_o play_v with_o holy_a thing_n where_o man_n make_v their_o great_a fastness_n many_o time_n they_o find_v most_o danger_n t._n h._n his_o lordship_n either_o have_v a_o strange_a conscience_n or_o 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thomas_n hobbes_n of_o malmesbury_n at_o veluti_fw-la pveri_fw-la trepidant_fw-la atque_fw-la omne_fw-la caecis_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la metuunt_fw-la sic_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o luce_n timemus_fw-la interdum_fw-la nihilo_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la metuenda_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la quae_fw-la pveri_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la pavitant_fw-la metuuntque_fw-la futura_fw-la lucr._n lib._n 2.3_o 6._o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1682._o haerese●s_fw-la larvas_fw-la seclarum_fw-la immania_fw-la monstra_fw-la hobbius_n inuicto_fw-la dispulit_fw-la ingenio_fw-la a_o historical_a narration_n concern_v heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o the_o word_n heresy_n be_v greek_a and_o signify_v a_o take_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o particular_o the_o take_n of_o a_o opinion_n after_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n begin_v in_o greece_n and_o the_o philosopher_n disagree_v among_o themselves_o have_v start_v many_o question_n not_o only_o about_o thing_n natural_a but_o also_o moral_a and_o civil_a because_o every_o man_n take_v what_o opinion_n he_o please_v each_o several_a opinion_n be_v call_v a_o heresy_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a opinion_n without_o reference_n to_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n the_o beginner_n of_o these_o heresy_n be_v chief_o pythagoras_n plato_n aristotle_n epicurus_n zeno_n man_n who_o as_o they_o hold_v many_o error_n so_o also_o find_v they_o out_o many_o true_a and_o useful_a doctrine_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v well_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o great_a personage_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o so_o also_o be_v some_o few_o of_o their_o follower_n but_o the_o rest_n ignorant_a man_n and_o very_o often_o needy_a knave_n have_v learn_v by_o heart_n the_o opinion_n of_o these_o admire_a philosopher_n and_o pretend_v to_o take_v after_o they_o make_v use_v thereof_o to_o get_v their_o live_n by_o the_o teach_n of_o rich_a man_n child_n that_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o 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but_o most_o of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o philosopher_n who_o retain_v still_o many_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o former_a master_n who_o they_o have_v in_o reverence_n endeavour_v many_o of_o they_o to_o draw_v the_o scripture_n every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o heresy_n and_o thus_o at_o first_o enter_v heresy_n into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n yet_o these_o man_n be_v all_o of_o they_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o be_v first_o baptize_v nor_o do_v they_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o write_n which_o be_v leave_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n though_o they_o interpret_v they_o many_o time_n with_o a_o bias_n to_o their_o former_a philosophy_n and_o this_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o unbeliever_n and_o which_o not_o only_o obstruct_v the_o way_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o draw_v scorn_n and_o great_a persecution_n upon_o the_o church_n for_o remedy_v whereof_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o church_n do_v use_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o any_o new_a opinion_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o the_o examine_n and_o determine_v of_o the_o same_o wherein_o if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o opinion_n be_v convince_v of_o his_o error_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n assemble_v than_o all_o be_v well_o again_o but_o if_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o it_o they_o lay_v he_o aside_o and_o consider_v he_o but_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n which_o to_o a_o unfeigned_a christian_a be_v a_o great_a ignominy_n and_o of_o force_n to_o make_v he_o consider_v better_o of_o his_o own_o doctrine_n and_o sometime_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o other_o punishment_n they_o can_v inflict_v none_o that_o be_v a_o right_n appropriate_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n so_o that_o all_o the_o punishment_n the_o church_n can_v inflict_v be_v only_o ignominy_n and_o that_o among_o the_o faithful_a consist_v in_o this_o that_o his_o company_n be_v by_o all_o the_o godly_a avoid_v and_o he_o himself_o brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o condemn_v his_o doctrine_n so_o that_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n be_v term_n relative_a and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o heretic_n become_v to_o be_v a_o name_n and_o a_o name_n of_o disgrace_n both_o together_o the_o first_o and_o most_o troublesome_a heresy_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v about_o the_o trinity_n for_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a curiosity_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n they_o can_v not_o abstain_v from_o dispute_v the_o very_a first_o principle_n of_o christianity_n into_o which_o they_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n some_o there_o be_v that_o make_v they_o allegorical_a other_o will_v make_v one_o creator_n of_o good_a and_o another_o of_o evil_a which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o set_v up_o two_o god_n one_o contrary_a to_o another_o suppose_v that_o causation_n of_o evil_n can_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n without_o impiety_n from_o which_o doctrine_n they_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a that_o now_o make_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o sinful_a action_n to_o be_v every_o man_n as_o to_o his_o own_o sin_n other_o there_o be_v that_o will_v have_v god_n to_o be_v a_o body_n with_o part_n organical_a as_o face_n hand_n forepart_n and_o backpart_n other_o that_o christ_n have_v no_o real_a body_n but_o be_v a_o mere_a phantasm_n for_o phantasm_n be_v take_v then_o and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o by_o unlearned_a and_o superstitious_a man_n for_o thing_n real_a and_o subsistent_a other_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n other_o that_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o man_n be_v two_o person_n other_o confess_v he_o be_v one_o person_n and_o withal_o that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o nature_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o heresy_n arise_v from_o the_o too_o much_o adherence_n to_o the_o philosophy_n of_o those_o time_n whereof_o some_o be_v suppress_v for_o a_o time_n by_o st._n john_n publish_n his_o gospel_n and_o some_o by_o their_o own_o unreasonableness_n vanish_v and_o some_o last_v till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_z after_z when_o constantine_n the_o great_a make_v so_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o christian_a soldier_n have_v attain_v to_o be_v the_o only_a roman_a emperor_n he_o also_o himself_o become_v a_o christian_a and_o cause_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o authorize_v christian_a religion_n only_o to_o be_v public_a but_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o time_n there_o arise_v a_o dispute_n in_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n between_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n and_o arius_n a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o city_n wherein_o arius_n maintain_v first_o that_o christ_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o
deus_fw-mi we_o make_v two_o god_n of_o one_o this_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o damascene_fw-la in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la orthodoxa_fw-la which_o be_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n where_o he_o deny_v absolute_o that_o deitas_fw-la be_v deus_fw-la lest_o see_v god_n be_v make_v man_n it_o shall_v follow_v the_o deity_n be_v make_v man_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o the_o nicene_n father_n the_o attribute_n therefore_o of_o god_n in_o the_o abstract_n when_o they_o be_v put_v for_o god_n be_v put_v metonymical_o which_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n in_o scripture_n for_o example_n prov._n 8.28_o where_o it_o be_v say_v before_o the_o mountain_n be_v settle_v before_o the_o hill_n be_v i_o bring_v forth_o the_o wisdom_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o the_o wise_a god_n this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v also_o ordinary_a in_o all_o language_n this_o consider_v such_o abstract_a word_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o argue_v and_o especial_o in_o the_o deduce_a the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n though_o in_o the_o language_n of_o god_n eternal_a worship_n and_o in_o all_o godly_a discourse_n they_o can_v be_v avoid_v and_o the_o creed_n itself_o be_v less_o difficult_a to_o be_v assent_v to_o in_o its_o own_o word_n than_o in_o all_o such_o exposition_n of_o the_o father_n who_o for_o we_o man_n and_o our_o salvation_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o be_v uncarnate_a by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o be_v make_v man._n i_o have_v not_o read_v of_o any_o exception_n to_o this_o for_o where_o athanasius_n in_o his_o creed_n say_v of_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o make_v but_o beget_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o son_n as_o he_o be_v god_n eternal_a whereas_o here_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o son_n as_o he_o be_v man_n and_o of_o the_o son_n also_o as_o he_o be_v man_n it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o a_o woman_n conceive_v not_o but_o of_o he_o that_o beget_v which_o be_v also_o confirm_v mat._n 1_o 20._o that_o which_o be_v beget_v in_o her_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v also_o crucify_a for_o we_o under_o pontius_n pilate_n he_o suffer_v and_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o three_o day_n he_o rise_v again_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o fit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v come_v again_o with_o glory_n to_o judge_v both_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a who_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v no_o end_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o doubt_n make_v by_o any_o christian_a hither_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a proceed_v in_o their_o general_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o no_o further_o this_o finish_v some_o of_o the_o bishop_n present_a at_o the_o council_n seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o whereof_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n be_v one_o not_o sufficient_o satisfy_v refuse_v to_o subscribe_v till_o this_o doctrine_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v better_o explain_v thereupon_o the_o council_n decree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v that_o god_n have_v part_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v to_o which_o the_o say_v bishop_n subscribe_v and_o eusebius_n by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n write_v a_o letter_n the_o copy_n whereof_o be_v send_v to_o every_o absent_a bishop_n that_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o subscribe_v they_o also_o shall_v subscribe_v the_o reason_n they_o give_v of_o their_o subscription_n be_v this_o that_o they_o have_v now_o a_o form_n of_o word_n prescribe_v by_o which_o as_o a_o rule_n they_o may_v guide_v themselves_o so_o as_o not_o to_o violate_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o this_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o no_o man_n be_v a_o heretic_n but_o he_o that_o in_o plain_a and_o direct_a word_n contradict_v that_o form_n by_o the_o church_n prescribe_v and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v make_v a_o heretic_n by_o consequence_n and_o because_o the_o say_a form_n be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o direct_v only_o to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o punish_v any_o lay-person_n that_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v no_o part_n be_v it_o make_v heresy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n who_o be_v a_o real_a substance_n can_v be_v consider_v or_o speak_v of_o as_o here_o or_o there_o or_o any_o where_n which_o be_v part_n of_o place_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o real_a thing_n without_o length_n every_o way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o have_v no_o magnitude_n at_o all_o finite_a nor_o infinite_a or_o be_v there_o any_o whole_a substance_n who_o two_o half_n or_o three_o three_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o whole_a or_o do_v they_o mean_v to_o condemn_v the_o argument_n of_o tertullian_n by_o which_o he_o confute_v apelles_n and_o other_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n namely_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o corporeal_a be_v nothing_o but_o phantasm_n and_o not_o corporeal_a for_o heretical_a no_o certain_o no_o divine_n say_v that_o they_o go_v to_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o one_o individual_a god_n in_o trinity_n to_o abolish_v the_o diversity_n of_o species_n in_o god_n not_o the_o distinction_n of_o here_o and_o there_o in_o substance_n when_o st._n paul_n ask_v the_o corinthian_n be_v christ_n divide_v he_o do_v not_o think_v they_o think_v he_o impossible_a to_o be_v consider_v as_o have_v hand_n and_o foot_n but_o that_o they_o may_v think_v he_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o gentile_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o arius_n do_v but_o not_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n and_o thus_o also_o it_o be_v expound_v in_o the_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n who_o be_v present_a in_o that_o council_n by_o these_o word_n not_o confound_v the_o person_n nor_o divide_v the_o substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o three_o person_n as_o man_n be_v divide_v into_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n nor_o be_v the_o three_o person_n one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n but_o aristotle_n and_o from_o he_o all_o the_o greek_a father_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n when_o they_o distinguish_v the_o general_a latitude_n of_o a_o word_n they_o call_v it_o division_n as_o when_o they_o divide_v animal_n into_o man_n and_o beast_n they_o call_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d species_n and_o when_o they_o again_o divide_v the_o species_n man_n into_o peter_n and_o john_n they_o call_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d part_n individuae_fw-la and_o by_o this_o confound_a the_o division_n of_o the_o substance_n with_o the_o distinction_n of_o word_n divers_a man_n have_v be_v lead_v into_o the_o error_n of_o attribute_v to_o god_n a_o name_n which_o be_v not_o the_o name_n of_o any_o substance_n at_o all_o viz._n incorporeal_a by_o these_o word_n god_n have_v no_o part_n thus_o explain_v together_o with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n agree_v on_o many_o of_o those_o heresy_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o that_o first_o general_n council_n be_v condemn_v as_o that_o of_o manes_n who_o appear_v about_o thirty_o year_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n by_o the_o first_o article_n i_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n though_o in_o other_o word_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o so_o ascribe_v a_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_n to_o man_n as_o that_o their_o will_n and_o purpose_n to_o commit_v sin_n shall_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n god_n but_o original_o from_o themselves_o or_o from_o the_o devil_n it_o may_v seem_v perhaps_o to_o some_o that_o by_o the_o same_o word_n the_o anthropomorphites_n also_o be_v then_o condemn_v and_o certain_o if_o by_o part_n be_v mean_v not_o person_n individual_a but_o piece_n they_o be_v condemn_v for_o face_n arm_n foot_n and_o the_o like_a be_v piece_n but_o this_o can_v be_v for_o the_o anthropomorphites_n appear_v not_o till_o the_o time_n of_o valens_n the_o emperor_n which_o be_v after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a between_o forty_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o be_v not_o condemn_v till_o the_o second_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n now_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n ordain_v by_o constantine_n we_o read_v of_o none_o but_o that_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n bishop_n and_z other_o preacher_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o this_o faith_n or_o teach_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n be_v for_o the_o first_o fault_n deprive_v of_o their_o office_n
and_o for_o the_o second_o banish_v and_o thus_o do_v heresy_n which_o at_o first_o be_v the_o name_n of_o private_a opinion_n and_o no_o crime_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v only_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n become_v a_o crime_n in_o a_o pastor_n and_o punishable_a with_o deprivation_n first_o and_o next_o with_o banishment_n after_o this_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v thus_o establish_v there_o arise_v present_o many_o new_a heresy_n partly_o about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o and_o partly_o about_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o which_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v not_o determine_v concern_v the_o part_n establish_v there_o arise_v dispute_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la substance_n for_o of_o person_n there_o be_v yet_o no_o mention_n make_v the_o creed_n be_v write_v in_o greek_a in_o which_o language_n there_o be_v no_o word_n that_o answer_v to_o the_o latin_a word_n persona_fw-la and_o the_o union_n as_o the_o father_n call_v it_o of_o the_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n in_o christ_n hypostatical_a cause_v eutyches_n and_o after_o he_o dioscorus_n to_o affirm_v there_o be_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o christ_n think_v that_o whensoever_o two_o thing_n be_v unite_v they_o be_v one_o and_o this_o be_v condemn_v as_o arianism_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o ephesus_n other_o because_o they_o think_v two_o live_a and_o rational_a substance_n such_o as_o be_v god_n and_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v also_o two_o hypostasis_n maintain_v that_o christ_n have_v two_o hypostasis_n but_o these_o be_v two_o heresy_n condemn_v together_o then_o concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o some_o other_o deny_v the_o divinity_n thereof_o and_o whereas_o about_o seventy_o year_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n there_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n at_o carthage_n wherein_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o those_o christian_n which_o in_o the_o persecution_n have_v deny_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o be_v again_o baptize_v this_o also_o be_v condemn_v though_o the_o precedent_n in_o that_o council_n be_v that_o most_o sincere_a and_o pious_a christian_a cyprian_a and_o at_o last_o the_o creed_n be_v make_v up_o entire_a as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o calcedonian_a council_n by_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n and_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o with_o the_o father_n &_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o i_o believe_v one_o catholic_n &_o apostolic_a church_n i_o acknowledge_v one_o baptism_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o i_o look_v for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v in_o this_o addition_n be_v condemn_v first_o the_o nestorian_n and_o other_o in_o these_o word_n who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v and_o second_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v one_o baptism_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o one_o baptism_n be_v not_o there_o put_v as_o opposite_a to_o several_a sort_n or_o manner_n of_o baptism_n but_o to_o the_o iteration_n of_o it_o st._n cyprian_n be_v a_o better_a christian_a than_o to_o allow_v any_o baptism_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o general_n confession_n of_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o hypostasis_fw-la nor_o of_o hypostatical_a union_n nor_o of_o corporeal_a nor_o of_o incorporeal_a nor_o of_o part_n the_o understanding_n of_o which_o word_n be_v not_o require_v of_o the_o vulgar_a but_o only_o of_o the_o pastor_n who_o disagreement_n else_o may_v trouble_v the_o church_n nor_o be_v such_o point_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o set_v abroach_o for_o ostentation_n of_o learning_n or_o else_o to_o dazzle_v man_n with_o design_n to_o lead_v they_o towards_o some_o end_n of_o their_o own_o the_o change_n of_o prevalence_n in_o the_o empire_n between_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o arian_n and_o how_o the_o great_a athanasius_n the_o most_o fierce_a of_o the_o catholic_n be_v banish_v by_o constantine_n and_o afterward_o restore_v and_o again_o banish_v i_o let_v pass_v only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o athanasius_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v make_v his_o creed_n then_o when_o banish_v he_o be_v in_o rome_n liberius_n be_v pope_n by_o who_o as_o be_v most_o likely_a the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o athanasius_n creed_n be_v dislike_v for_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o instead_o thereof_o use_v their_o own_o word_n persona_fw-la but_o the_o first_o and_o last_o word_n of_o that_o creed_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n refuse_v not_o for_o they_o make_v every_o article_n not_o only_o those_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o all_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n to_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n can_v be_v save_v unless_o he_o believe_v they_o all_o steadfast_o though_o make_v only_o for_o peace_n sake_n and_o to_o unite_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o dispute_n be_v like_a to_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o these_o four_o first_o general_n council_n the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n grow_v up_o a_o pace_n and_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n the_o pope_n do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a or_o to_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o contradiction_n whereof_o be_v not_o by_o one_o council_n or_o another_o make_a heresy_n and_o punish_v arbitrary_o by_o the_o emperor_n with_o banishment_n or_o death_n and_o at_o last_o king_n themselves_o and_o commonwealth_n unless_o they_o purge_v their_o dominion_n of_o heretic_n be_v excommunicate_v interdict_a and_o their_o subject_n let_v loose_a upon_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n insomuch_o as_o to_o a_o ingenuous_a and_o serious_a christian_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o dangerous_a as_o to_o inquire_v concern_v his_o own_o salvation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o careless_a cold_a christian_a be_v safe_a and_o the_o skilful_a hypocrite_n a_o saint_n but_o this_o be_v a_o story_n so_o well_o know_v as_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o any_o long_o but_o proceed_v to_o the_o heretic_n here_o in_o england_n and_o what_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v for_o they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o this_o while_n the_o penal_a law_n against_o heretic_n be_v such_o as_o the_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n think_v fit_a to_o enact_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v their_o punishment_n capital_a but_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o prefect_n of_o province_n and_o when_o other_o king_n and_o state_n intend_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o extirpate_v heretic_n they_o ordain_v such_o punishment_n as_o they_o please_v the_o first_o law_n that_o be_v here_o make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n call_v lollard_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o occasion_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o john_n wickliff_n and_o his_o follower_n which_o wickliff_n because_o no_o law_n be_v yet_o ordain_v for_o his_o punishment_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v escape_v but_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o next_o king_n which_o be_v richard_n the_o second_o there_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o sheriff_n and_o some_o other_o shall_v have_v commission_n to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v preacher_n of_o heresy_n their_o fautor_n maintainer_n and_o abettor_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o strong_a prison_n till_o they_o shall_v justify_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n so_o that_o hitherto_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o england_n by_o which_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o otherways_o punish_v than_o by_o imprison_v he_o till_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n after_o this_o in_o the_o next_o king_n reign_n which_o be_v henry_n the_o four_o son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_o who_o wickliff_n have_v be_v favour_v and_o who_o in_o his_o aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v need_v the_o good_a