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A57125 A treatise of the necessity of humane learning for a Gospel-preacher shewing the use of I. Languages, II. Rhetoric, III. Logic, IV. Natural philosophy, V. Moral philosophy, VI. History, VII. Chronology, VIII. Arithmetic, IX. Geometry, X. Astronomy, XI. Geography, and the benefits of learning in all ages : also this question is determined, whether grace be essential to a minister of the Gospel? / by Edward Reyner ... Reyner, Edward, 1600-1668.; Reyner, J. (John), b. 1624. 1663 (1663) Wing R1232; ESTC R22136 152,217 372

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among_o the_o star_n of_o the_o first_o honour_n but_o their_o irregular_a motion_n prove_v they_o very_o much_o depress_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o vigorous_a splendour_n of_o truth_n you_o can_v perceive_v nothing_o but_o a_o long_a tail_n project_v from_o a_o dishevel_a blaze_n how_o great_a thing_n so_o ever_o they_o boast_v of_o yet_o that_o their_o performance_n be_v a_o shame_n to_o their_o pretence_n be_v sufficient_o know_v see_v then_o the_o qualification_n requisite_a to_o the_o understanding_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o now_o bestow_v on_o a_o sudden_a they_o must_v either_o be_v attain_v by_o little_a and_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o by_o the_o ordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o industrious_a diligence_n and_o artificial_a improvement_n by_o advise_v with_o the_o tongue_n about_o the_o word_n with_o grammar_n and_o rhetoric_n about_o the_o sense_n with_o logic_n about_o the_o argument_n of_o scripture_n 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trope_n page_n 60_o sect._n 3_o of_o figure_n page_n 72_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o logic._n page_n 81_o chap._n iu_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n page_n 90_o sect._n 1._o usefulness_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n declare_v and_o prove_v ibid._n sect._n 2._o objection_n refute_v page_n 100_o chap._n v._n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n or_o ethic_n page_n 108_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o history_n page_n 110_o sect._n 1._o of_o history_n in_o general_n as_o useful_a to_o understand_v scripture_n ibid._n sect._n 2._o of_o jewish_a history_n page_n 113_o sect._n 3_o the_o history_n of_o other_o eastern_a nation_n page_n 115_o 4._o of_o egyptian_a history_n page_n 120_o 5._o of_o grecian_a history_n page_n 123_o 6._o of_o roman_a history_n page_n 126_o 7._o of_o christian_a or_o church-history_n under_o the_o gospel_n page_n 127_o 8._o of_o history_n as_o useful_a to_o know_v god_n work_n page_n 129_o 9_o of_o history_n as_o useful_a to_o know_v the_o example_n of_o men._n page_n 131_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o chronology_n page_n 132_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o arithmetic_n page_n 141_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o geometry_n page_n 147_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o astronomy_n page_n 151_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o geography_n page_n 158_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o argument_n which_o prove_v the_o usefulness_n of_o learning_n page_n 163_o sect._n 1._o seven_o argument_n propound_v pag._n 163_o sect._n 2._o of_o god_n afford_v mean_n of_o learning_n as_o school_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 164_o sect._n 3_o of_o religion_n flourish_v when_o learning_n abound_v pag._n 179_o sect._n 4._o learn_v qualify_v for_o all_o public_a employment_n pag._n 185_o sect._n 5._o satan_n make_v use_v of_o learning_n to_o oppose_v the_o truth_n pag._n 186_o sect._n 6._o satan_n seek_v by_o obstruct_v learning_n to_o undermine_v religion_n pag._n 190_o sect._n 7._o testimony_n concern_v learning_n pag._n 194_o sect._n 8._o of_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n pag._n 201_o sect._n 9_o of_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n pag._n 216_o sect._n 10._o the_o after-promoter_n of_o reformation_n be_v learned_a pag._n 227_o chap._n xiii_o objection_n against_o learning_n answer_v pag._n 234_o sect._n 1._o that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v the_o better_a for_o the_o learning_n of_o their_o minister_n ibid._n sect._n 2._o that_o the_o prophet_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v learn_v pag._n 236_o sect._n 3_o that_o joel_n 2.28_o and_o 1_o john_n 2.27_o make_v not_o at_o all_o against_o the_o need_n of_o learning_n pag._n 244_o sect._n 4._o a_o objection_n draw_v from_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o learning_n answer_v and_o it_o show_v to_o be_v good_a in_o itself_o pag._n 252_o sect._n 5._o a_o objection_n against_o rhetoric_n from_o 1_o cor._n 1.17_o answer_v pag._n 256_o sect._n 6._o of_o paul_n be_v desire_v to_o know_v nothing_o but_o christ_n pag._n 258_o a_o determination_n of_o this_o question_n whether_o grace_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o same_o author_n pag._n 259_o objection_n 1._o from_o tit._n 1.8_o answer_v pag._n 289_o objection_n 2._o from_o psal_n 50.16_o 17._o answer_v pag._n 294_o objection_n 3._o from_o dan._n 12.3_o answer_v pag._n 304_o the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o language_n chap._n i._o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o language_n be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o language_n in_o general_n the_o tongue_n or_o language_n be_v the_o box_n or_o cabinet_n wherein_o all_o science_n or_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n the_o jewel_n of_o all_o truth_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a theological_a moral_a and_o natural_a be_v lay_v up_o skill_n in_o the_o language_n be_v a_o key_n that_o unlock_v and_o open_v all_o these_o and_o let_v a_o man_n into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o 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much_o use_n 1._o 15._o rom._n 2.14_o 15._o to_o declare_v that_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n be_v write_v natural_o in_o the_o heart_n see_v divers_a of_o the_o heathen_a who_o be_v amiable_o and_o laudable_o moral_a be_v never_o by_o grace_n elevate_v above_o nature_n 2_o hall_n 1_o cor._n 11.14_o dr._n hall_n to_o show_v what_o dictate_v or_o doctrine_n even_o nature_n teach_v man_n grace_n scorn_v not_o to_o learn_v some_o thing_n even_o of_o nature_n 3_o to_o shame_n christian_n who_o enjoy_v mean_n of_o grace_n the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o come_v very_o short_a even_o of_o heathen_a man_n in_o moral_a virtue_n as_o in_o justice_n temperance_n meekness_n continency_n patience_n amity_n and_o fall_v sometime_o into_o such_o foul_a sin_n as_o be_v not_o name_v among_o the_o gentile_n scil_n without_o detestation_n as_o the_o incestuous_a person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n do_v 1_o cor._n 5.1_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o vsefulness_n of_o history_n sect_n i._o of_o history_n in_o general_n as_o useful_a to_o understand_v scripture_n the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n both_o sacred_a and_o civil_a afford_v both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n and_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o three_o respect_n scil_n for_o know_v and_o improve_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o the_o work_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o example_n of_o men._n first_o of_o all_o for_o understanding_n and_o improve_n the_o holy_a scripture_n reas_n 1._o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o scripture_n be_v write_v in_o a_o way_n of_o history_n reas_n 2._o much_o spiritual_a and_o profitable_a doctrine_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o history_n to_o wit_n of_o person_n family_n nation_n polity_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o of_o church_n in_o the_o new_a yea_o some_o scripture_n history_n contain_v gospel_n mystery_n wrap_v up_o in_o they_o as_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n election_n and_o rejection_n in_o the_o history_n of_o isaac_n and_o ishmael_n rom._n 9.6_o 7_o 8._o of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n ver_fw-la 11_o 12_o 13._o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n wrath_n severity_n obduration_n and_o rejection_n in_o that_o of_o pharaoh_n ver_fw-la 17._o exod._n 9.16_o of_o the_o two_o covenant_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o two_o place_n sinai_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o the_o two_o mother_n sarah_n and_o hagar_n gal._n 4.22_o to_o the_o end_n reas_n 3._o because_o many_o passage_n of_o scripture_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n can_v be_v well_o understand_v explicate_v illustrate_v or_o make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o ourselves_o or_o other_o but_o out_o of_o history_n or_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n as_o those_o prophetical_a scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o turk_n of_o the_o various_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o several_a age_n there_o be_v in_o scripture_n a_o mixture_n of_o civil_a with_o sacred_a story_n as_o of_o the_o jew_n affair_n and_o transaction_n with_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o they_o and_o with_o other_o nation_n that_o be_v remote_a from_o they_o and_o what_o be_v do_v to_o the_o jew_n god_n people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o member_n under_o the_o new_a by_o king_n emperor_n ruler_n or_o their_o officer_n at_o their_o command_n as_o by_o herod_n matth._n 2.3_o etc._n etc._n act_n 12.1_o 2_o 3._o and_o by_o other_o as_o claudius_z act_v 18.2_o nero_n 2_o tim._n 4.17_o or_o what_o befall_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o king_n or_o emperor_n as_o of_o cesar_n augustus_n luc._n 2.1_o 2._o of_o claudius_n cesar_n act_v 11.28_o many_o passage_n in_o the_o prophet_n may_v be_v best_a explain_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n to_o which_o they_o proper_o belong_v rutherford_n mr._n rutherford_n a_o learned_a man_n say_v that_o josephus_n herodotus_n quintus_fw-la curtius_n xenophon_n and_o other_o heathen_a writer_n conduce_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o textual_a knowledge_n of_o chronicle_n nehemiah_n esther_n daniel_n as_o those_o that_o write_v of_o the_o babylonish_n assyrian_a and_o persian_a kingdom_n and_o empire_n and_o the_o roman_a history_n may_v add_v light_n to_o the_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n act_n and_o epistle_n of_o paul_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o scripture_n have_v much_o of_o the_o antiquity_n manner_n custom_n both_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o other_o country_n also_o in_o they_o and_o there_o be_v many_o allusion_n in_o they_o thereunto_o and_o the_o scripture_n receive_v illustration_n from_o they_o sect_n ii_o of_o jewish_a history_n first_o of_o the_o jew_n whence_o if_o not_o from_o the_o jewish_a record_n or_o writer_n shall_v we_o learn_v what_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n be_v what_o the_o elder_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n what_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luke_n 22.52_o what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v 19.43_o what_o their_o synagogue_n their_o phylactery_n and_o the_o enlarge_n of_o the_o border_n of_o their_o garment_n what_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n john_n 10.22_o see_v the_o temple_n be_v thrice_o consecrate_v by_o solemn_a dedication_n and_o of_o which_o that_o in_o john_n must_v be_v understand_v see_v beza_n in_o joh._n 10.22_o what_o a_o sabbath-day_n journey_n what_o the_o samaritan_n be_v and_o where_o they_o worship_v john_n 4.20_o this_o conduce_v to_o understand_v the_o parable_n of_o the_o good_a samaritan_n luk._n 10.33_o and_o of_o mat._n 10.5_o what_o those_o particular_a custom_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v which_o be_v hint_v and_o refer_v to_o in_o holy_a writ_n the_o knowledge_n hereof_o help_v we_o more_o full_o to_o understand_v christ_n sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n and_o matth._n 23._o chap._n and_o 21._o chap._n 8_o 9_o 12._o luke_n 7.44_o 45_o 46._o and_o 11.44_o rev._n 16.15_o bless_a be_v he_o that_o watch_v and_o keep_v his_o garment_n this_n have_v respect_n as_o some_o conceive_v to_o the_o twenty_o four_o guard_n of_o priest_n and_o levite_n watch_v in_o the_o temple_n every_o night_n 1._o dr._n lightfoot'_v temple-service_n cap._n 7._o sect_n 1._o where_o one_o walk_v the_o round_a who_o if_o he_o find_v any_o of_o they_o asleep_o may_v set_v fire_n on_o his_o garment_n revel_v 3.4_o they_o shall_v walk_v with_o i_o in_o white_a loc_fw-la de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr in_fw-la loc_fw-la for_o they_o be_v worthy_a this_o place_n seem_v to_o glance_v at_o that_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o when_o enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o genealogy_n and_o imperfection_n of_o the_o priest_n whosoever_o be_v reject_v as_o to_o his_o genealogy_n have_v a_o black_a garment_n put_v on_o he_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o court_n but_o who_o so_o be_v find_v entire_a and_o right_a be_v invest_v with_o white_a and_o minister_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o priest_n luke_n 13.33_o it_o can_v be_v that_o a_o prophet_n perish_v out_o of_o jerusalem_n which_v speech_n of_o christ_n look_v to_o that_o custom_n that_o none_o be_v to_o judge_v prophet_n but_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o great_a council_n of_o seventy_o one_o who_o use_v to_o sit_v only_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n matth._n 17.24_o they_o that_o receive_v tribute-money_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v half_a a_o shekel_n demand_v of_o every_o jew_n yearly_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o which_o see_v grotius_n in_o loc_n and_o schickards_n jus_fw-la regium_fw-la hebr._fw-la pag._n 84._o it_o may_v be_v clear_v from_o jewish_a write_n how_o our_o saviour_n can_v keep_v his_o last_o passover_n a_o day_n before_o the_o jew_n keep_v they_o for_o the_o day_n after_o he_o have_v eat_v it_o and_o wherein_o he_o be_v crucify_v be_v but_o the_o preparation_n to_o they_o john_n 18.28_o and_o 19.14_o and_o yet_o keep_v it_o at_o the_o due_a time_n which_o dr._n cudworth_n have_v excellent_o make_v out_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n chap._n 3._o last_o those_o word_n hebr._n 11.35_o other_o be_v torture_v not_o accept_v deliverance_n etc._n etc._n have_v respect_n to_o eleazar_n and_o the_o mother_n with_o her_o seven_o son_n who_o faith_n and_o constancy_n be_v record_v in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o maccabee_n chap._n 6._o verse_n 19_o 30._o and_o chap._n 7._o sect_n iii_o the_o history_n of_o other_o eastern_a nation_n the_o scripture_n have_v also_o in_o they_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n both_o i._o of_o those_o that_o be_v near_a the_o jew_n ii_o and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v more_o remote_a first_o of_o those_o which_o be_v near_a the_o jew_n round_o about_o they_o for_o they_o mention_n 1._o their_o deity_n of_o which_o many_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o
wilderness_n to_o wit_n in_o egypt_n ezek._n 20.7_o 8._o whence_o also_o jeroboam_n new_o return_v from_o thence_o bring_v that_o worship_n in_o again_o among_o they_o cunaeus_n 4._o cunaeus_n de_fw-fr republ._n hebr._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o also_o think_v that_o their_o burn_a incense_n to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n 2_o king_n 18.4_o spring_v from_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o have_v serpent_n in_o so_o sacred_a account_n ii_o egyptian_n story_n will_v acquaint_v we_o full_o how_o shepherd_n come_v to_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o egyptian_n for_o which_o consult_v cunaeus_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebraeor_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o or_o bochart_n geograph_n sacr_n page_n 375._o iii_o their_o antiquity_n will_v clear_v isai_n 18.1_o 2._o wo_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o cymbal_n or_o jingle_v for_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o hebrew_n according_a to_o 240._o to_o geogr_n sacr_n pag._n 240._o bochartus_fw-la and_o 2._o and_o annotat._n on_o isa_n 18.1_o 2._o mr._n gataker_n that_o send_v ambassador_n by_o the_o sea_n in_o vessel_n of_o bulrush_n upon_o the_o water_n that_o this_o land_n be_v egypt_n appear_v 1._o in_o that_o abundance_n of_o such_o instrument_n be_v use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o isis_n the_o great_a goddess_n of_o the_o egyptian_n 2._o it_o be_v ordinary_a there_o to_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o boat_n or_o vessel_n make_v of_o a_o sort_n of_o rush_n which_o be_v plentiful_a in_o egypt_n and_o so_o be_v reed_n also_o their_o plenty_n make_v they_o 68.30_o they_o amam_fw-la antibarb_n bibl._n in_o psal_n 68.30_o to_o be_v use_v hieroglyphical_o to_o signify_v nilus_n or_o egypt_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o egyptian_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o company_n of_o the_o reed_n in_o psal_n 68.30_o or_o pharaoh_n by_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o reed_n as_o the_o margin_n have_v it_o iv_o from_o the_o egyptian_n we_o may_v learn_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o 11._o the_o see_v junius_n in_o ezek._n 8.14_o and_o selden_n de_fw-fr diis_fw-la syr._n synt._n 2_o cap._n 11._o woman_n weep_v for_o tammuz_o ezek._n 8.14_o and_o of_o the_o star_n of_o remphan_n in_o act_n 7.43_o which_o verse_n be_v quote_v out_o of_o amos_n 5.26_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o version_n of_o the_o lxx_o who_o render_v chiun_n there_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o 7.43_o it_o see_v beza_n in_o act._n 7.43_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o this_o name_n be_v better_o know_v to_o the_o egyptian_n in_o who_o land_n and_o for_o who_o king_n they_o make_v their_o version_n in_o who_o language_n it_o signify_v the_o same_o that_o chiun_n do_v in_o hebrew_a or_o arabic_a rather_o viz._n saturn_n see_v de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr in_o act_n 7.43_o and_o doctor_n hammond_n on_o the_o same_o place_n sect_n v._o of_o grecian_a history_n second_o the_o scripture_n have_v something_o in_o it_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n more_o remote_a from_o the_o jew_n the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n i._o of_o the_o grecian_n for_o we_o read_v of_o diverse_a of_o their_o deity_n as_o jupiter_n mercury_n act_n 14.12_o castor_n and_o pollux_n act_n 28.11_o and_o diana_n which_o be_v also_o worship_v by_o the_o roman_n we_o read_v too_o of_o the_o athenian_a altar_n act_v 17.23_o and_o the_o ephesian_a image_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n 19.35_o the_o grecian_a game_n be_v frequent_o allude_v to_o in_o paul_n epistle_n who_o plant_v church_n in_o greece_n attempter_n his_o discourse_n to_o their_o usage_n one_o of_o their_o four_o famous_a game_n be_v the_o isthmian_a celebrate_v at_o corinth_n the_o custom_n of_o which_o he_o have_v manifest_a respect_n to_o in_o 1_o cor._n 9.24_o 25_o 26_o 27._o where_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o greek_a several_a of_o their_o exercise_n as_o run_v and_o pugilate_v and_o the_o term_n appropriate_a to_o they_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o which_o word_n require_v explication_n from_o those_o grecian_a solemnity_n without_o know_v of_o which_o we_o can_v reach_v that_o great_a elegancy_n nor_o the_o full_a sense_n of_o those_o verse_n in_o that_o last_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apostle_n allude_v to_o the_o probation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v perform_v athletical_a exercise_n for_o it_o be_v examine_v whether_o they_o have_v strive_v lawful_o before_o they_o be_v pronounce_v conqueror_n and_o so_o crown_v which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o 2_o tim._n 2.5_o he_o that_o strive_v as_o he_o ought_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d approve_v and_o so_o get_v the_o prize_n hence_o jam._n 1.12_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o endure_v tentation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n he_o that_o strive_v or_o run_v amiss_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reject_v and_o miss_v of_o the_o reward_n so_o that_o paul_n meaning_n in_o 1_o cor._n 9.27_o be_v lest_o when_o i_o have_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o herald_n which_o be_v to_o proclaim_v the_o prize_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o exercise_n and_o to_o admonish_v and_o animate_v the_o contender_n when_o i_o have_v show_v other_o the_o right_a way_n of_o strive_v and_o get_v the_o crown_n i_o myself_o miscarry_v and_o be_v judge_v uncapable_a of_o it_o there_o be_v also_o a_o allusion_n to_o the_o grecian_a game_n in_o phil._n 3.12_o 13_o 14_o 16._o where_o we_o meet_v with_o more_o agonistical_a term_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o be_v crown_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v use_v to_o denote_v his_o apprehend_n or_o catch_v of_o the_o prize_n or_o reward_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o goal_n who_o be_v judge_v the_o conqueror_n so_o in_o 2_o tim._n 4.7_o 8._o and_o in_o heb._n 12.1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 11_o 12._o the_o phrase_n be_v agonistical_a he_o that_o desire_v a_o explication_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o game_n and_o so_o of_o those_o scripture_n which_o refer_v to_o they_o may_v consult_v p._n faber_n or_o lydius_n in_o his_o agonistica_n sacra_fw-la or_o doctor_n hammond_n in_o his_o annotation_n on_o the_o abovementioned_a place_n who_o excellent_o set_v forth_o the_o emphasis_n of_o they_o in_o act_n 19.31_o we_o read_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beza_n 〈◊〉_d see_v doctor_n hammond_n on_o that_o place_n and_o beza_n the_o exhibiter_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o game_n in_o asia_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n celebrate_v at_o ephesus_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o diana_n therefore_o ephesus_n be_v style_v her_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sacrist_n verse_n 35._o which_o title_n be_v affect_v by_o every_o city_n where_o their_o game_n be_v celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o some_o of_o their_o deity_n see_v master_n gregorie_n note_n chap._n 9.10_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verse_n 35._o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v be_v cite_v be_v see_v master_n gregory_n note_n before_o cite_v a_o officer_n in_o those_o game_n in_o 1_o cor._n 4.9_o and_o 15.32_o the_o apostle_n have_v respect_n to_o that_o bloody_a spectacle_n when_o man_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d devote_v to_o death_n be_v to_o sight_n on_o the_o theatre_n with_o beast_n that_o will_v rend_v they_o to_o piece_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o head_n with_o the_o word_n of_o scultetus_n theolog._n scultetus_n in_o orat._n pro_fw-la conjun_n philolog_fw-la cum_fw-la theolog._n graeciam_fw-la igitur_fw-la veterem_fw-la noverit_fw-la paulina_n epistolas_fw-la qui_fw-la nosse_fw-la satagit_fw-la sect_n vi_o of_o roman_a history_n 2._o the_o scripture_n have_v something_o in_o it_o of_o the_o roman_a custom_n and_o antiquity_n see_v act_n 22.25_o 28._o and_o 25.10_o 11_o 16._o and_o 26.32_o luk._n 2.1_o 2._o let_v i_o hear_v without_o any_o help_n from_o the_o roman_a history_n what_o cesar_n be_v joh._n 19.12_o and_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o legion_n centurion_n publican_n by_o the_o whole_a world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d empire_n 〈◊〉_d the_o roman_a empire_n and_o what_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luk._n 2.1_o he_o that_o have_v not_o read_v or_o hear_v that_o tarsus_n among_o other_o place_n be_v privilege_v with_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n can_v make_v it_o out_o how_o paul_n can_v say_v and_o say_v true_o that_o he_o be_v a_o roman_a freeborn_a act_v 22.27_o 28._o when_o indeed_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n bear_v at_o tarsus_n verse_n 3_o the_o crucifixion_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o roman_a punishment_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v perfect_o understand_v but_o from_o that_o history_n to_o which_o there_o be_v something_o add_v of_o the_o jewish_a usage_n in_o give_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v 15.23_o for_o
the_o jew_n use_v to_o give_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n with_o frankincense_n or_o 31.6_o or_o see_v amam_fw-la antibath_n bibl._n in_o prov._n 31.6_o myrrh_n to_o condemn_a person_n before_o their_o execution_n ground_v this_o custom_n on_o prov._n 36.1_o give_v strong_a drink_n to_o he_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o perish_v etc._n etc._n sect_n vii_o of_o christian_a or_o church-history_n under_o the_o gospel_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o evidence_n the_o history_n both_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n to_o be_v useful_a for_o explicate_v many_o passage_n in_o scripture_n the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o christian_a history_n or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o which_o we_o must_v receive_v information_n about_o that_o usage_n of_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a mention_v 1_o cor._n 15.29_o and_o about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o feast_n of_o charity_n judas_n 12._o the_o understanding_n of_o which_o be_v of_o use_n to_o clear_v the_o meaning_n of_o 1_o cor._n 11.21_o 22._o and_o concern_v the_o nicolaitan_n who_o they_o be_v and_o what_o their_o doctrine_n rev._n 2.6_o 15._o it_o be_v ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o must_v give_v light_n to_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o foretell_v of_o antichrist_n or_o which_o concern_v the_o church_n all_o along_o since_o the_o first_o publish_v of_o the_o gospel_n from_o hence_o also_o must_v we_o be_v instruct_v in_o those_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o know_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 11.16_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v one_o of_o the_o near_a attendant_n to_o divinity_n and_o therefore_o have_v always_o experience_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o it_o simul_fw-la floruerunt_fw-la simul_fw-la jacuerunt_fw-la both_o flourish_v and_o both_o be_v out_o of_o respect_n together_o as_o isaac_n casaubon_n show_v in_o his_o prolegomena_n to_o his_o exercitation_n on_o baronius_n annal_n who_o so_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o use_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o history_n large_o pursue_v may_v read_v grynaeus_n preface_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o eusebius_n ☞_o ☞_o etc._n etc._n render_v into_o latin_a sect_n viii_o of_o history_n as_o useful_a to_o know_v god_n work_n second_o history_n be_v useful_a to_o a_o minister_n for_o know_v the_o work_n of_o god_n which_o be_v great_a and_o manifold_a and_o declare_v by_o it_o history_n be_v the_o theatre_n and_o representation_n of_o god_n providence_n or_o divine_a dispensation_n as_o it_o exercise_v and_o manife_v itself_o in_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n but_o especial_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o child_n and_o to_o his_o cause_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o truth_n notwithstanding_o the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n and_o subtlety_n of_o heretic_n design_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o one_o and_o corruption_n of_o the_o other_o herein_o be_v legible_a god_n wonderful_a mercy_n and_o deliverance_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o wicked_a in_o special_a upon_o the_o opposer_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o the_o persecuter_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o constancy_n of_o those_o many_o martyr_n who_o seal_v the_o truth_n with_o their_o blood_n all_o which_o may_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o confirm_v of_o our_o belief_n of_o it_o and_o the_o convince_a of_o other_o without_o history_n how_o much_o of_o the_o manifestation_n and_o appearance_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n how_o many_o eminent_a and_o signal_n instance_n of_o his_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n will_v be_v lose_v the_o declare_v of_o god_n do_n among_o the_o people_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n call_v for_o psal_n 9.11_o and_o to_o who_o do_v this_o belong_v if_o not_o to_o god_n minister_n and_o what_o great_a help_n to_o this_o next_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o history_n sure_o he_o that_o be_v furnish_v with_o it_o will_v be_v a_o scribe_n better_o instruct_v and_o more_o able_a to_o bring_v forth_o of_o his_o treasury_n thing_n both_o new_a and_o old_a man_n be_v ordinary_o more_o awaken_v and_o affect_v with_o the_o historical_a relation_n and_o lively_a description_n because_o they_o come_v near_a to_o sensible_a representation_n of_o such_o passage_n or_o providential_a dispensation_n to_o any_o wherein_o the_o mercy_n or_o displeasure_n of_o god_n be_v conspicuous_a then_o if_o they_o only_o hear_v promise_n or_o threaten_n it_o will_v strike_v the_o mind_n with_o far_o more_o horror_n to_o hear_v of_o the_o dreadful_a calamity_n bring_v upon_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v crucify_v christ_n and_o to_o have_v the_o particular_n of_o their_o misery_n recount_v then_o only_o to_o read_v christ_n word_n where_o he_o denounce_v destruction_n against_o they_o luke_n 19.43_o sect_n ix_o of_o history_n as_o useful_a to_o know_v the_o example_n of_o man_n three_o for_o know_v and_o improve_n the_o example_n of_o man_n their_o virtue_n and_o vice_n by_o historical_a relation_n we_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o other_o good_a example_n and_o the_o comfort_n of_o their_o experience_n which_o may_v be_v improve_v as_o well_o as_o the_o various_a passage_n of_o god_n providence_n both_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o exciting_a or_o support_v of_o other_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o since_o man_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o be_v lead_v by_o example_n he_o that_o be_v a_o good_a historian_n have_v a_o great_a advantage_n for_o the_o draw_v and_o work_v upon_o other_o to_o make_v a_o apt_a application_n of_o story_n and_o example_n providential_a and_o personal_a which_o be_v often_o much_o move_v and_o take_v with_o the_o auditor_n this_o use_n of_o history_n approach_v very_o near_o christ_n way_n of_o teach_v by_o parable_n in_o many_o of_o which_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o application_n of_o a_o historical_a passage_n to_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a purpose_n history_n be_v picture_n or_o glass_n 11.2_o mr._n part_v in_o rom._n 11.2_o say_v one_o wherein_o we_o may_v discern_v both_o what_o be_v good_a and_o bad_a and_o what_o we_o may_v expect_v as_o a_o reward_n either_o of_o our_o virtue_n or_o vice_n and_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o our_o saviour_n and_o paul_n approve_v this_o by_o their_o practice_n mat._n 12.3_o 5._o have_v you_o not_o read_v say_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 10.1_o etc._n etc._n i_o will_v not_o that_o you_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a say_v paul_n scil_n of_o the_o old_a testament-story_n so_o also_o practise_v james_n peter_n judas_n john_n as_o appear_v in_o their_o epistle_n there_o be_v never_o any_o man_n of_o note_n for_o wisdom_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o story_n lege_fw-la historiam_fw-la ne_fw-la flas_fw-la historia_fw-la say_v one_o read_v history_n that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v make_v a_o history_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o vsefulness_n of_o chronology_n chronology_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o know_v eight_o thing_n i._o the_o several_a age_n of_o the_o world_n exact_o and_o the_o time_n of_o generation_n and_o of_o nation_n of_o government_n kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o rise_n growth_n change_n and_o period_n of_o they_o and_o of_o governor_n of_o king_n and_o ruler_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o reign_n especial_o of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n both_o absolute_o and_o comparative_o which_o have_v some_o knot_n difficulty_n and_o seem_a repugnancy_n in_o they_o and_o what_o fall_v out_o therein_o as_o christ_n birth_n in_o the_o day_n of_o herod_n the_o king_n mat._n 2.1_o and_o so_o john_n baptist_n birth_n luke_n 1.5_o 13._o it_o may_v be_v needful_a to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o heathen_a king_n and_o emperor_n because_o some_o passage_n of_o sacred_a story_n refer_v to_o they_o as_o christ_n birth_n the_o come_n up_o of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n to_o judea_n to_o be_v tax_v in_o the_o day_n of_o cesar_n augustus_n luke_n 2.1_o to_o 8._o the_o great_a dearth_n which_o agabus_n prophesy_v that_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n cesar_n the_o emperor_n act_v 11.28_o it_o be_v say_v in_o dan._n 2.44_o t._n will._n t._n in_o the_o day_n of_o these_o king_n that_o be_v of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n as_o some_o conceive_v or_o rather_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o other_o shall_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v set_v up_o ii_o to_o know_v the_o particular_a time_n and_o season_n 1._o wherein_o person_n of_o note_n live_v and_o who_o be_v contemporary_a or_o what_o distance_n of_o time_n be_v between_o they_o 2._o wherein_o such_o and_o such_o remarkable_a thing_n be_v do_v by_o god_n or_o man_n report_v in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n to_o
know_v the_o order_n and_o distinction_n of_o time_n and_o of_o deed_n do_v in_o they_o iii_o to_o know_v the_o several_a age_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 1._o under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o various_a state_n thereof_o and_o what_o prophet_n live_v in_o each_o of_o they_o 2._o under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o several_a age_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n their_o beginning_n continuance_n decay_n and_o dissolution_n and_o what_o apostle_n or_o minister_n of_o christ_n live_v in_o they_o to_o know_v the_o part_n of_o christ_n life_n private_a and_o public_a and_o the_o year_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o what_o he_o do_v or_o suffer_v in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o passover_n while_o christ_n live_v upon_o earth_n for_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n ministry_n be_v reckon_v according_a to_o the_o same_o iv_o to_o know_v the_o particular_a time_n wherein_o the_o several_a book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v write_v by_o the_o penman_n thereof_o which_o conduce_v much_o to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o several_a passage_n therein_o and_o to_o reconcile_v seem_v repugnancy_n in_o the_o scripture_n distingue_n tempora_fw-la &_o concordabunt_fw-la scripturae_fw-la the_o distinction_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o paul_n write_v his_o several_a epistle_n be_v of_o much_o use_n to_o show_v why_o the_o apostle_n write_v so_o various_o about_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o circumcision_n and_o other_o ceremony_n for_o to_o the_o roman_n chap._n 14.1_o he_o exhort_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v they_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n about_o ceremony_n and_o indifferent_a thing_n but_o to_o the_o galatian_n and_o colossian_n he_o utter_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n gal._n 5.2_o etc._n etc._n col._n 2._o the_o reason_n be_v the_o difference_n of_o time_n as_o chrysostom_n have_v note_v ceremony_n be_v always_o in_o themselves_o mortal_a at_o christ_n death_n they_o become_v mortuae_fw-la dcad_n but_o after_o that_o they_o become_v mortiferae_fw-la deadly_a to_o they_o that_o use_v they_o v._o to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o fulfil_a prophecy_n and_o promise_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v now_o 1._o past_a 2._o to_o come_v first_o past_n as_o those_o that_o be_v make_v concern_v 1._o particular_a person_n as_o josiah_n the_o prphecy_n of_o he_o foretell_v by_o the_o man_n of_o god_n piscator_fw-la piscator_fw-la 330._o year_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v 1_o king_n 13.2_o and_o concern_v cyrus_n by_o name_n about_o 220._o year_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v isa_n 44.28_o which_o be_v so_o punctual_o perform_v as_o if_o these_o prophecy_n concern_v they_o have_v be_v a_o narrative_a of_o thing_n past_a rather_o than_o a_o prediction_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v 2._o concern_v people_n as_o 1._o 15.13_o gen._n 15.13_o to_o the_o israelite_n about_o their_o bondage_n which_o be_v 400_o year_n begin_v the_o account_n from_o ismael_n mock_v and_o persecute_v of_o isaac_n 4.29_o gal._n 4.29_o which_o fall_v out_o 30._o year_n after_o the_o promise_n gen._n 12.3_o which_o promise_n be_v 430._o 3.17_o gal._n 3.17_o year_n before_o the_o law_n and_o about_o their_o come_n forth_o of_o egypt_n out_o of_o bondage_n answorth_n answorth_n which_o be_v 430._o year_n after_o that_o promise_n exod._n 12.41_o god_n keep_v time_n to_o a_o day_n 2._o to_o the_o jew_n concern_v their_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n and_o reduction_n thence_o after_o 70._o year_n jer._n 29.10_o concern_v the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o fullness_n of_o time_n 4.4_o gal._n 4.4_o exact_o answer_v and_o fulsil_v the_o prophecy_n thereof_o as_o to_o christ_n birth_n and_o death_n gen._n 49.10_o dan._n 9.24_o god_n be_v punctual_a for_o time_n in_o all_o his_o performance_n of_o his_o prophecy_n and_o promise_n even_o to_o a_o day_n or_o hour_n and_o for_o thing_n to_o a_o title_n whatever_o god_n promise_v to_o israel_n at_o any_o time_n with_o his_o mouth_n he_o perform_v with_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o utmost_a 1_o king_n 8.56_o jer._n 33.14_o a_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o his_o veracity_n and_o fidelity_n and_o of_o the_o verity_n of_o his_o word_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o time_n of_o god_n fulfil_v of_o prophecy_n and_o treatning_n of_o evil_n pass_v both_o to_o god_n people_n and_o to_o the_o wicked_a their_o enemy_n whether_o person_n or_o nation_n second_o to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o god_n fulfil_v of_o prophecy_n and_o promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o thing_n yet_o to_o come_v which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o prophet_n especial_o in_o daniel_n in_o the_o apostle_n epistle_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o revelation_n concern_v 1._o the_o call_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n in_o the_o latter_a day_n 2._o the_o prophesy_v and_o slay_v of_o the_o witness_n and_o their_o revive_n rev._n 11.3_o 7_o 11._o 3._o the_o downfall_n of_o antichrist_n and_o babylon_n 4._o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o gog_n and_o magog_n vi_o to_o know_v the_o epochas_n the_o term_n of_o account_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n in_o computation_n from_o which_o time_n and_o thing_n be_v restore_v in_o scripture_n or_o the_o interval_n in_o which_o the_o measure_n of_o time_n be_v termine_v as_o from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o 'slud_o 1._o see_v perkins_n in_o his_o introduction_n to_o his_o digest_v alsted_n chron._n cap._n 1._o 1656_o year_n from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o abraham_n 367_o year_n from_o the_o promise_n to_o the_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n 430_o year_n exod._n 12.40_o from_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_n out_o of_o egypt_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o a_o nation_n of_o themselves_o to_o the_o temple_n 1_o king_n 6.1_o 480_o year_n from_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o 427_o year_n in_o which_o be_v include_v the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o daniel_n week_n to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o mr._n perkins_n think_v 490_o year_n where_o they_o end_v vii_o the_o knowledge_n of_o chronology_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o bible_n into_o a_o harmony_n or_o to_o the_o transpose_n of_o the_o order_n of_o book_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o reduce_n of_o all_o into_o a_o continue_a history_n design_n see_v mr._n samuel_n torshel_n design_n which_o some_o have_v endeavour_v and_o dr._n lightfoot_n have_v perform_v in_o his_o harmony_n for_o the_o new_a testament_n viii_o the_o study_n of_o chronology_n be_v needful_a to_o know_v and_o evince_v the_o verity_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o conscience_n against_o satan_n attempt_n to_o overthrow_v man_n faith_n by_o cast_v in_o suspicion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n because_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o account_n of_o time_n with_o other_o history_n of_o the_o world_n write_v by_o the_o most_o prudent_a man_n of_o all_o age_n and_o with_o this_o tentation_n funccius_n in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a before_o his_o chronology_n reckon_v up_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o diligent_a observation_n of_o history_n and_o time_n affirm_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v assault_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v he_o to_o undertake_v his_o chronology_n though_o otherwise_o unwilling_a to_o it_o vossius_fw-la speak_v of_o his_o meeting_n with_o some_o not_o verse_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o time_n 39_o de_fw-fr scient_a mathem_n cap._n 39_o though_o else_o learned_a man_n who_o can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o induce_v to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n by_o any_o thing_n as_o the_o discrepancy_n of_o time_n in_o it_o who_o he_o by_o answer_v their_o objection_n convince_v of_o the_o use_n of_o chronology_n from_o the_o premise_n it_o appear_v that_o chronology_n be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v exact_a in_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n and_o to_o the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a refer_v of_o occurrence_n or_o passage_n in_o scripture_n to_o their_o proper_a time_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o time_n when_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o place_n where_o person_n live_v and_o thing_n be_v do_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o elucidating_a of_o they_o and_o be_v very_o delightful_a as_o god_n make_v every_o thing_n beautiful_a in_o his_o time_n eccles_n 3.11_o so_o there_o be_v beauty_n satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n in_o the_o know_v the_o time_n and_o season_n wherein_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o ignorance_n of_o time_n lead_v man_n into_o mistake_n about_o passage_n of_o scripture_n thus_o some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o shipwreck_n at_o melita_n act._n 27._o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o mention_v by_o paul_n 2_o cor._n 11.25_o whereas_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o
twelve_o apostle_n see_v mede_n in_o revel_n 14.1_o see_v mr._n cotton_n in_o revel_n 13.18_o he_o say_v this_o number_n of_o the_o lamb_n follower_n have_v its_o rise_n from_o 12_o 12_o multiply_v by_o 12_o will_v arise_v from_o so_o many_o score_n to_o so_o many_o hundred_o and_o 12_o time_n 12000_o be_v 144000_o and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o beast_n scil_n 666_o be_v express_o opposite_a thereunto_o see_v more_o about_o it_o in_o mr._n cotton_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o vsefulness_n of_o geometry_n geometry_n be_v of_o use_n to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o a_o threefold_a account_n first_o for_o the_o explication_n of_o many_o place_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n especial_o those_o which_o treat_v i._o of_o weight_n and_o measure_n ii_o of_o edifice_n and_o building_n and_o of_o their_o proportion_n and_o dimension_n as_o of_o the_o fabric_n of_o noah_n ark._n of_o moses_n tabernacle_n of_o solomon_n temple_n of_o ezekiel_n temple_n chap._n 40._o and_o city_n chap._n 48._o of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n revel_v 21._o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n among_o the_o tribe_n psal_n 78.55_o josh_n 13.4_o and_o of_o several_a other_o particular_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v geometrical_o describe_v or_o to_o which_o dimension_n be_v attribute_v i_o shall_v instance_n in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n wherein_o the_o spirit_n speak_v geometrical_o and_o can_v be_v understand_v without_o knowledge_n in_o the_o mathematics_n 1._o 666._o dr._n potter_n 666._o about_o plain_a and_o superficial_a measure_n in_o ezek._n 43.16_o and_o most_o evident_o in_o ezek._n 48.20_o where_o he_o use_v a_o circumlocution_n that_o he_o may_v by_o a_o geometrical_a phrase_n and_o a_o number_n multiply_v by_o itself_o viz._n 25000_o by_o 25000_o intimate_v the_o square_n and_o plain_a measure_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n 2._o about_o solid_a measure_n rev._n 21.16_o where_o he_o say_v the_o city_n be_v measure_v 12000_o furlong_n the_o length_n breadth_n and_o height_n of_o it_o be_v equal_a so_o that_o it_o be_v set_v down_o as_o a_o solid_a cubical_a figure_n contain_v three_o dimension_n and_o so_o only_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o solid_a measure_n and_o then_o the_o compass_n of_o ezekiel_n city_n namely_o 1800_o great_a cubit_n will_v be_v the_o compass_n of_o this_o new_a jerusalem_n for_o brightman_n villalpandus_n and_o other_o make_v they_o both_o to_o be_v the_o same_o city_n second_o geometry_n be_v a_o help_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n who_o have_v order_v all_o thing_n in_o number_n measure_n 17_o wisdom_n 11_o 17_o and_o weight_n pondere_fw-la mensura_fw-la numero_fw-la deus_fw-la omne_fw-la fecit_fw-la geometry_n be_v conversant_a about_o order_n and_o measure_n or_o commensuration_n which_o two_o do_v so_o excel_v as_o plato_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n do_v always_o play_v the_o geometrician_n that_o be_v he_o do_v all_o and_o every_o thing_n exact_o in_o order_n as_o by_o line_n and_o measure_n or_o as_o plutarch_n interpret_v it_o god_n do_v problem_n octavo_fw-la s●mp●s_fw-la 2._o problem_n ratione_fw-la proportione_fw-la similitudine_fw-la omnes_fw-la mundi_fw-la part_n exornare_fw-la &_o dimetiri_fw-la etenim_fw-la cum_fw-la deus_fw-la say_v pet._n geometry_n in_o his_o epistle_n before_o his_o general_a table_n of_o geometry_n ramus_n immensitatis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la spacia_fw-la definire_fw-la statueret_fw-la geometria_n inprimis_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la longitudinem_fw-la latitudinem_fw-la profundorum_fw-la spatia_fw-la terminaret_fw-la omniumque_fw-la symmetriam_fw-la rationem_fw-la proportionem_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la discerneret_fw-la quae_fw-la aerem_fw-la levitate_fw-la sublime_a tolleret_fw-la aquam_fw-la terramque_fw-la pondere_fw-la deprimeret_fw-la quae_fw-la denique_fw-la coelestes_fw-la globos_fw-la ita_fw-la tornaret_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la conversion_n be_v motum_fw-la nihil_fw-la rotundius_fw-la effingi_fw-la nihil_fw-la aptius_fw-la expoliri_fw-la posset_n itaque_fw-la mundi_fw-la architectus_fw-la ille_fw-la summus_fw-la in_o fabricando_fw-la machinandoque_fw-la universitatis_fw-la opisicio_fw-la geometriam_fw-la inprimis_fw-la adhibuit_fw-la neque_fw-la plato_n quidquam_fw-la magnificentius_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la dixit_fw-la deum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o geometry_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o acknowledge_v and_o celebrate_v of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o god_n in_o his_o work_n three_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o the_o forenamed_a art_n or_o science_n as_o in_o ethic_n to_o understand_v what_o virtue_n be_v which_o be_v say_v to_o consist_v in_o proportion_n and_o what_o be_v the_o bound_n or_o limit_n of_o justice_n that_o a_o geometrical_a proportion_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o distributive_a justice_n and_o arithmetical_a proportion_n in_o commutative_a justice_n also_o in_o physics_n astronomy_n and_o geography_n arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n sunt_fw-la dvae_fw-la illae_fw-la alae_fw-la mathematicae_fw-la quibus_fw-la astronomi_fw-la &_o geographi_fw-la alta_fw-la &_o profunda_fw-la pervolant_fw-la 4._o alsted_n furyclop_n didact_n cap._n 7_o &_o 8._o pag._n 126._o in_o 4._o of_o the_o antiquity_n certainty_n jucundity_n utility_n of_o the_o study_n of_o geometry_n see_v alsted_n it_o be_v observe_v the_o patriarch_n be_v mathematician_n there_o may_v be_v use_n of_o mathematics_n in_o handle_v point_n of_o divinity_n bradwardine_n the_o profound_a doctor_n make_v use_v of_o the_o mathematics_n wherein_o he_o excel_v of_o the_o principle_n demonstration_n and_o corollary_n or_o conclusion_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d sir_n henry_n s●vile's_n prelace_n before_o bradwardine_n 〈◊〉_d in_o handle_v theological_a point_n silo_fw-la mathematico_fw-la theologica_fw-la contexit_fw-la chap._n x._o of_o the_o vsefulness_n of_o astronomy_n astronomy_n be_v useful_a for_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o a_o double_a account_n first_o to_o know_v the_o nature_n light_n motion_n magnitude_n influence_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o of_o their_o constellation_n and_o how_o they_o serve_v according_a to_o god_n appointment_n for_o sign_n and_o season_n for_o day_n and_o year_n gen._n 1.14_o to_o know_v the_o ordinance_n of_o heaven_n 38.33_o job_n 38.33_o the_o various_a motion_n and_o the_o marvellous_a and_o unspeakable_a order_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n which_o they_o keep_v as_o constant_o as_o if_o they_o walk_v by_o a_o rule_n jer._n 31.35_o as_o also_o to_o understand_v eclipse_n it_o be_v only_o a_o astronomer_n that_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o famous_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o christ_n passion_n to_o be_v miraculous_a 23.45_o luke_n 23.45_o since_o it_o happen_v about_o the_o full_a moon_n for_o than_o be_v the_o passover_n celebrate_v but_o solar_a eclipse_n in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n must_v be_v at_o the_o new_a moon_n second_o to_o understand_v the_o jewish_a year_n month_n day_n and_o their_o several_a account_n hereof_o and_o the_o dependence_n thereupon_o as_o the_o jewish_a feast_n and_o the_o prophecy_n history_n chronology_n that_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o clear_n and_o reconcile_n of_o diverse_a place_n or_o passage_n in_o scripture_n as_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o roman_n in_o fix_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o hour_n the_o jew_n reckon_v they_o from_o sun-rise_n the_o roman_n from_o midnight_n the_o clear_n whereof_o will_v make_v those_o place_n agree_v which_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n suffer_v and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o night_n christ_n be_v in_o the_o high_a priest_n hall_n deny_v by_o peter_n at_o the_o cock-crowing_a at_o the_o break_n of_o the_o day_n he_o be_v deliver_v to_o pilate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v 15.1_o then_o accuse_v before_o he_o till_o the_o six_o hour_n joh._n 19.14_o to_o wit_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v the_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o soldier_n and_o all_o thing_n prepare_v for_o his_o crucifixion_n which_o by_o mark_n be_v say_v to_o be_v at_o the_o three_o hour_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v 15_o 25._o but_o the_o nine_o hour_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o darkness_n from_o the_o six_o to_o the_o nine_o hour_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o jewish_a hour_n that_o be_v from_o noon_n to_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n see_v de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr on_o mark_n 15.25_o and_o as_o john_n use_v the_o roman_a hour_n have_v 19.14_o so_o the_o roman_a day_n i_o 20.19_o the_o same_o day_n at_o evening_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n jesus_n etc._n etc._n that_o can_v not_o be_v the_o evening_n before_o sunset_n for_o when_o the_o two_o disciple_n go_v with_o christ_n to_o emmaus_n it_o be_v towards_o evening_n and_o the_o day_n far_o spend_v now_o they_o sup_v there_o and_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v sixty_o furlong_n distant_a from_o emmaus_n and_o luk._n 24.13_o etc._n etc._n tell_v the_o disciple_n what_o have_v happen_v to_o they_o than_o christ_n appear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o
accomplishment_n of_o some_o prophecy_n promise_n threaten_n judgement_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v reference_n to_o place_n as_o well_o as_o to_o person_n as_o the_o downfall_n of_o babylon_n of_o antichrist_n of_o gog_n and_o magog_n the_o call_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o history_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n and_o of_o other_o kingdom_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o of_o their_o city_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o all_o which_o we_o may_v be_v much_o assist_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o geography_n because_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o person_n be_v and_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v give_v light_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o history_n thereof_o we_o can_v have_v a_o full_a notion_n and_o comprehension_n of_o some_o affair_n event_n or_o occurrence_n without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v agitate_a or_o fall_v out_o neither_o can_v we_o understand_v many_o prophetical_a description_n of_o place_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o site_n and_o custom_n the_o want_n of_o skill_n in_o geography_n have_v cause_v many_o wild_a conjecture_n about_o the_o situation_n of_o paradise_n and_o make_v those_o guilty_a of_o a_o great_a mistake_n as_o to_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o take_v the_o land_n of_o cush_n so_o often_o mention_v there_o for_o the_o african_a ethiopia_n and_o the_o land_n of_o havilah_n for_o that_o in_o east_n india_n as_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o world_n have_v demonstrate_v l._n 1._o c._n 3._o and_o c._n 8._o sect_n 10._o 3._o geography_n be_v further_a useful_a for_o the_o clear_n of_o some_o text_n in_o scripture_n wherein_o there_o be_v difficulty_n upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o account_n 1._o either_o when_o place_n that_o differ_v in_o their_o situation_n have_v the_o same_o name_n as_o the_o two_o eden_n one_o in_o mesopotamia_n gen._n 2.8_o the_o other_o in_o coelo-syria_n of_o which_o amos_n 1.15_o the_o two_o sabas_n one_o in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la of_o which_o psal_n 72.10_o the_o other_o in_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la whence_o the_o sabean_o be_v that_o rob_v job_n chap._n 1.15_o so_o the_o two_o hamath_n one_o in_o syria_n zobah_n of_o which_o 2_o chron._n 8.3_o the_o other_o in_o phenicia_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o nepthali_n of_o which_o numb_a 34.8_o ezek._n 47.16_o so_o kedesh_n and_o ramah_n be_v the_o name_n of_o divers_a place_n far_o distant_a world_n see_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n of_o all_o these_o in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o world_n so_o two_o place_n be_v call_v caesarea_n the_o one_o near_o the_o rise_n of_o jordan_n of_o which_o mat._n 16.13_o the_o other_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n mention_v act_n 18.22_o and_o 25.1_o 4._o so_o two_o place_n be_v name_v antioch_n one_o in_o syria_n of_o which_o act_v 11.26_o 27._o the_o other_o in_o pisidia_n of_o which_o act_v 13.14_o without_o know_v the_o different_a situation_n of_o these_o place_n of_o the_o same_o name_n we_o can_v distinguish_v between_o they_o nor_o judge_v which_o of_o they_o be_v mean_v in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n 2._o or_o when_o the_o same_o place_n have_v several_a name_n in_o scripture_n which_o create_v a_o seem_a repugnancy_n between_o some_o place_n or_o expresson_n therein_o only_o to_o be_v reconcile_v by_o skill_n in_o geography_n thus_o when_o christ_n send_v the_o devil_n into_o the_o swine_n matthew_n say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o gergesens_n mat._n 8.28_o but_o mark_v of_o the_o gadarens_n mar._n 5.1_o which_o be_v the_o same_o country_n indifferent_o name_v from_o these_o two_o city_n in_o it_o gergesa_n and_o gadara_n so_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n matth._n 15.22_o be_v call_v a_o syrophenician_a mar._n 7.26_o for_o the_o jew_n call_v those_o who_o live_v about_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n and_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n canaanites_n see_v numb_a 13.29_o judg._n 1.30_o 31_o 32._o but_o by_o other_o they_o be_v style_v phenician_n 15.22_o grotius_n in_o matth._n 15.22_o and_o sometime_o syrophenicians_a to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o liby-phenices_a in_o africa_n the_o place_n whither_o christ_n go_v with_o his_o disciple_n before_o he_o be_v apprehend_v by_o judas_n be_v say_v to_o be_v gethsemane_n mat._n 26.36_o but_o luke_n say_v it_o be_v the_o mount_n of_o olive_n chap._n 22.39_o and_o john_n different_o from_o both_o make_v it_o a_o garden_n beyond_o the_o brook_n cedron_n in_o reconcile_a which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o he_o who_o have_v see_v a_o true_a description_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n for_o mount_n olivet_n lie_v beyond_o the_o brook_n cedron_n and_o part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v gethsemane_n 40._o see_v dr._n lightf_n centur._n chorog_n cap._n 40._o the_o place_n of_o oyl-presses_a and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n especial_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v their_o garden_n for_o they_o use_v not_o to_o have_v they_o in_o the_o city_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o argument_n which_o prove_v the_o vsefulness_n of_o learning_n sect_n i._o seven_o argument_n propound_v have_v declare_v the_o particular_a use_n of_o art_n and_o tongue_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o will_v further_o demonstrate_v the_o need_n and_o use_v of_o learning_n for_o they_o by_o seven_o argument_n i._o god_n afford_v of_o mean_n for_o obtain_v learning_n in_o all_o age_n ii_o religion_n flourish_v when_o learn_v abound_v iii_o learning_n qualify_v for_o all_o public_a employment_n iv_o satan_n make_v use_v of_o learning_n v._o satan_n seek_v to_o obstruct_v learning_n vi_o testimony_n give_v to_o learning_n by_o the_o learned_a vii_o god_n have_v use_v learned_a man_n as_o the_o great_a instrument_n of_o his_o service_n and_o glory_n sect_n ii_o of_o god_n afford_v mean_n of_o learning_n as_o school_n etc._n etc._n god_n have_v in_o his_o good_a providence_n appoint_v 1._o argum._n 1._o and_o in_o all_o age_n afford_v his_o people_n ordinary_a help_n and_o mean_n for_o obtain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n and_o tongue_n as_o school_n university_n college_n the_o seminary_n or_o nursery_n of_o learning_n there_o be_v many_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n calvin_n on_o amos_n 7.14_o say_v scimus_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la collegia_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la satis_fw-la notum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la historiis_fw-la collegia_fw-la illa_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la finem_fw-la instituta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la seminarium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la semper_fw-la maneret_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la ne_fw-la destitueretur_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o probis_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o college_n or_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n upon_o the_o hill_n of_o god_n where_o they_o train_v up_o young_a scholar_n and_o student_n 1_o sam._n 10.5_o 10._o some_o think_v it_o be_v in_o gibeah_n of_o benjamin_n another_o college_n at_o naioth_n in_o ramah_n whither_o david_n sle_z and_o saul_n follow_v he_o whereof_o samuel_n be_v overseer_n and_o precedent_n 1_o sam._n 19.19_o 20._o the_o teacher_n and_o instructor_n of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o the_o prophet_n in_o that_o school_n for_o though_o prophecy_n be_v the_o special_a gift_n and_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n yet_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o they_o which_o afterward_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v like_a that_o these_o be_v most_o of_o levi_n shall_v be_v prepare_v by_o godly_a instruction_n and_o education_n for_o the_o further_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o they_o see_v doctor_n willet_n on_o 1_o sam._n 19.18_o by_o these_o two_o instance_n scil_n of_o the_o college_n at_o gibeah_n and_o naioth_n it_o seem_v that_o college_n of_o student_n be_v privilege_v place_n see_v the_o israelite-student_n in_o the_o former_a be_v not_o hurt_v though_o in_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o philistine_n and_o david_n be_v secure_a in_o the_o late_a though_o saul_n be_v his_o enemy_n there_o be_v another_o college_n of_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o time_n of_o elisha_n at_o beth-el_a 2_o king_n 2.3_o and_o another_o at_o jericho_n 2_o king_n 2.5_o another_o at_o gilgal_n 2_o king_n 4.38_o with_o 43_o where_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n college_n be_v so_o full_a of_o scholar_n that_o there_o be_v not_o room_n enough_o for_o they_o and_o they_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v enlarge_v 2_o king_n 6.1_o 2_o 3._o among_o the_o israelite_n forty_o eight_o city_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o levite_n which_o be_v as_o the_o common_a school_n and_o university_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n see_v willet_n in_o dan._n 1.4_o some_o think_v that_o debir_n be_v a_o academy_n or_o university_n of_o palestina_n that_o when_o the_o jewish_a polity_n come_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o they_o be_v in_o a_o succession_n of_o government_n than_o they_o