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scripture_n father_n person_n trinity_n 2,522 5 9.8786 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61251 A vindication of the divine perfections illustrating the glory of God in them, by reason and revelation: methodically digested into several meditations. By a person of honour. Stair, James Dalrymple, Viscount of, 1619-1695. 1695 (1695) Wing S5181; ESTC R221836 207,616 368

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a_o vindication_n of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n illustrate_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o they_o by_o reason_n and_o revelation_n methodical_o digest_v into_o several_a meditation_n by_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n london_n print_v by_o j._n d._n for_o brabazon_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n in_o cornhill_n m_o dc_o xc_o v._o the_o preface_n the_o essential_a and_o absolute_a perfection_n of_o which_o the_o deity_n be_v possess_v for_o ever_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o supreme_a reverence_n and_o adoration_n love_n and_o joy_n affiance_n and_o trust._n the_o comprehensive_a knowledge_n of_o they_o infinite_o exceed_v our_o finite_a faculty_n but_o their_o discovery_n be_v of_o god_n which_o be_v of_o gradual_a accomplishment_n according_a to_o our_o conception_n and_o capacity_n and_o in_o order_n to_o our_o transform_a contemplation_n of_o he_o in_o his_o imitable_a excellency_n the_o light_n of_o reason_n like_o the_o early_a morning_n when_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o night_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n afford_v some_o glimmer_a notice_n and_o scatter_a glance_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n and_o attribute_n the_o light_n of_o faith_n like_o the_o ascend_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o dispel_v the_o mist_n in_o the_o air_n give_v a_o more_o clear_a and_o extensive_a discovery_n the_o light_n of_o glory_n like_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o full_a lustre_n reveal_v they_o in_o the_o most_o resplendent_a manner_n in_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o variety_n and_o union_n of_o its_o part_n in_o their_o order_n and_o efficacy_n the_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o divine_a maker_n appear_v or_o rather_o shine_v his_o attribute_n and_o excellency_n be_v visible_o sign_v and_o engrave_v on_o his_o work_n but_o since_o the_o revolt_n and_o ruin_n of_o man_n the_o understanding_n be_v strange_o darken_v and_o disorder_v in_o its_o operation_n of_o this_o there_o be_v sad_a evidence_n in_o the_o numberless_a error_n that_o swarm_v in_o the_o world_n concern_v god_n the_o heathen_a notion_n of_o he_o be_v in_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o deformity_n as_o infinite_o blaspheme_v his_o nature_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o mention_v one_o fundamental_a error_n to_o the_o enlighten_v mind_n the_o divine_a perfection_n carry_v their_o evidence_n in_o a_o circle_n one_o attribute_n illustrate_v and_o strong_o infer_v another_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v the_o absolute_a perfection_n of_o god_n nature_n but_o fancy_v every_o attribute_n to_o be_v a_o singular_a deity_n these_o portentous_a mistake_v do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o visibility_n in_o the_o object_n but_o of_o sight_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o reason_n so_o weaken_v and_o vitiate_a in_o our_o lapse_v state_n it_o please_v therefore_o the_o father_n of_o light_n in_o his_o admirable_a mercy_n to_o afford_v a_o new_a revelation_n of_o himself_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n the_o same_o heavenly_a inspiration_n from_o whence_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n proceed_v be_v requisite_a to_o renew_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o it_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v the_o medium_fw-la of_o this_o revelation_n wherein_o be_v such_o character_n of_o the_o deity_n that_o none_o but_o a_o perverse_a mind_n can_v suspect_v it_o not_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o that_o glass_n his_o most_o divine_a perfection_n be_v reveal_v wisdom_n goodness_n holiness_n justice_n that_o be_v principal_o exercise_v in_o the_o moral_a government_n of_o the_o world_n the_o external_a revelation_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o compassionate_a counsel_n in_o the_o gospel_n when_o productive_a of_o a_o inward_a revelation_n to_o the_o mind_n so_o powerful_a as_o to_o regulate_v the_o will_n and_o affection_n be_v of_o save_a efficacy_n the_o wise_a man_n with_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o miraculous_a star_n have_v internal_a illumination_n that_o discover_v the_o incarnate_a son_n of_o god_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n to_o they_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n be_v as_o much_o below_o the_o light_n of_o glory_n as_o it_o be_v above_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n now_o the_o manifestation_n of_o god_n be_v temper_v to_o our_o frail_a faculty_n if_o his_o transcendent_a excellency_n be_v display_v to_o we_o we_o shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o ecstasy_n and_o astonishment_n but_o in_o the_o future_a state_n where_o the_o natural_a body_n shall_v be_v spiritualise_v we_o shall_v know_v as_o we_o be_v know_v in_o heaven_n god_n shine_v by_o direct_a beam_n the_o clear_a and_o uninterrupted_a vision_n of_o his_o glory_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o consummation_n of_o the_o felicity_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n for_o ever_o we_o begin_v our_o heaven_n here_o by_o the_o attentive_a and_o transform_a contemplation_n of_o the_o deity_n the_o noble_a author_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n have_v oblige_v the_o wise_a and_o inquire_a christian_n by_o communicate_v his_o treasure_n the_o clearness_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o spirit_n be_v illustrious_o visible_a in_o manage_v a_o subject_a so_o deep_a and_o difficult_a and_o as_o in_o the_o bless_a god_n there_o be_v a_o union_n of_o all_o glorious_a and_o amiable_a excellency_n as_o be_v perfective_a of_o our_o mind_n and_o attractive_a of_o our_o will_n so_o in_o our_o author_n unfolding_n they_o there_o be_v join_v with_o the_o strength_n of_o argument_n that_o beauty_n of_o persuasion_n as_o may_v enlighten_v and_o engage_v all_o under_o stand_a reader_n to_o be_v happy_a in_o the_o entire_a choice_n of_o god_n for_o their_o everlasting_a portion_n we_o have_v here_o a_o imitable_a and_o instructive_a example_n to_o great_a man_n the_o dignity_n of_o who_o station_n in_o the_o world_n too_o common_o seem_v to_o plead_v a_o exemption_n from_o a_o more_o sedulous_a intention_n and_o application_n of_o mind_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n that_o have_v final_a reference_n to_o another_o world_n this_o performance_n of_o the_o noble_a author_n show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o impracticable_a as_o it_o be_v most_o praiseworthy_a amid_o the_o great_a secular_a employment_n to_o find_v vacancy_n and_o a_o disposition_n of_o spirit_n to_o look_v with_o a_o very_a inquisitive_a eye_n into_o the_o deep_a thing_n of_o god_n which_o if_o it_o be_v the_o author_n pleasure_n to_o be_v know_v will_v let_v it_o be_v see_v the_o statesman_n and_o the_o divine_a be_v not_o inconsistency_n to_o a_o great_a and_o comprebensive_a mind_n so_o as_o to_o consider_v they_o with_o distinction_n and_o without_o confound_v they_o or_o make_v the_o two_o sphere_n intersect_v one_o another_o so_o as_o that_o in_o so_o large_a a_o theological_a work_n here_o be_v no_o mixture_n of_o political_a matter_n except_o wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o they_o be_v contiguous_a and_o be_v it_o not_o so_o or_o if_o this_o work_v concern_v policy_n and_o government_n by_o man_n it_o be_v without_o our_o compass_n to_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o world_n which_o have_v have_v some_o taste_n of_o it_o we_o make_v so_o much_o haste_n to_o do_v as_o not_o to_o allow_v ourselves_o the_o pleasure_n of_o engross_a it_o or_o of_o peruse_v it_o alone_o till_o we_o have_v impart_v it_o and_o make_v it_o possible_a to_o other_o to_o partake_v with_o we_o therein_o w._n bates_z j._n howe._n the_o content_n meditation_n i._o introductory_n 1_o ii_o upon_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n 19_o iii_o upon_o the_o self-existence_n and_o eternity_n of_o god_n 28_o iu._n upon_o god_n omniscience_n 36_o v._o upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n 67_o vi_o upon_o the_o power_n of_o god_n 78_o vii_o upon_o the_o oneness_n of_o god_n 89_o viii_o upon_o god_n freedom_n 140_o ix_o upon_o the_o blessedness_n of_o god_n imply_v his_o selfsufficiency_n self-comprehension_n his_o infinite_a love_n to_o and_o delight_n in_o himself_o 118_o x._o upon_o god_n holiness_n or_o godlikeness_n 126_o page_n xi_o upon_o the_o unchangeableness_n of_o god_n 141_o xii_o upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n 150_o xiii_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n 168_o fourteen_o upon_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n 179_o xv._n upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n 200_o xvi_o upon_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n 213_o xvii_o upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n 224_o xviii_o upon_o the_o dominion_n of_o god_n and_o his_o dispensation_n thereof_o towards_o his_o rational_a creature_n especial_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 257_o meditation_n i._o introductory_n the_o great_a duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n be_v to_o delight_v in_o god_n as_o in_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o amiable_a object_n it_o be_v also_o the_o high_a accomplishment_n of_o man_n happiness_n for_o by_o delight_v in_o god_n he_o do_v enjoy_v he_o delight_n can_v only_o arise_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o lovely_a object_n in_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o
subject_a for_o instance_n though_o there_o never_o have_v be_v a_o triangle_n in_o the_o world_n it_o ever_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a verity_n that_o every_o triangle_n have_v three_o angle_n for_o the_o verity_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o consequence_n and_o be_v a_o hypothetical_a verity_n no_o way_n infer_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o triangle_n or_o any_o of_o these_o angles_n but_o only_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v existent_a the_o attribute_n must_v likewise_o be_v existent_a and_o therefore_o that_o in_o vacuity_n there_o must_v be_v conceive_v longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n and_o all_o the_o demonstration_n found_v thereupon_o do_v only_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o consequence_n and_o connexion_n but_o neither_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o subject_a nor_o of_o these_o attribute_n the_o implication_n of_o a_o self-existent_a be_v have_v be_v thus_o explicate_v i_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o god_n and_o god_n alone_o be_v self-existent_a have_v his_o existence_n original_o in_o himself_o and_o derive_v the_o same_o from_o no_o efficient_a cause_n from_o no_o constituent_a or_o component_a cause_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v his_o own_o last_o end_n and_o be_v not_o a_o subordinate_a end_n to_o any_o other_o no_o creature_n be_v capable_a of_o these_o qualification_n joint_o for_o though_o a_o creature_n may_v be_v without_o composition_n of_o part_n no_o creature_n can_v be_v without_o a_o efficient_a cause_n neither_o can_v any_o creature_n have_v its_o existence_n in_o itself_o and_o of_o itself_o nothing_o but_o god_n can_v have_v itself_o for_o its_o last_o end_n though_o many_o creature_n do_v desire_n and_o imagine_v themselves_o to_o be_v their_o last_o end_n and_o do_v obey_v and_o serve_v god_n not_o for_o himself_o as_o the_o last_o end_n of_o that_o service_n but_o for_o shun_v evil_a and_o procure_v good_a from_o he_o as_o their_o last_o end_n though_o they_o may_v have_v that_o desire_n as_o a_o subordinate_a end_n yet_o they_o can_v attain_v it_o if_o they_o make_v it_o their_o last_o end_n and_o so_o can_v neither_o just_o nor_o effectual_o design_v it_o selfishness_n in_o creature_n be_v a_o capital_a vice_n and_o the_o original_n of_o very_a many_o vice_n for_o god_n have_v print_v a_o principle_n upon_o every_o soul_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o prefer_v their_o own_o interest_n to_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o mankind_n much_o less_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o selfish_a love_n in_o creature_n be_v vicious_a self-love_n in_o god_n be_v suitable_a and_o congruous_a to_o his_o glorious_a natural_a perfection_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o excellent_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n have_v any_o proportion_n of_o excellency_n to_o he_o the_o scripture_n have_v clear_o express_v that_o he_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n for_o himself_o and_o that_o of_o he_o and_o for_o he_o be_v all_o thing_n i_o do_v very_o much_o dislike_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o modern_a philosopher_n who_o say_v that_o god_n existence_n be_v from_o himself_o and_o his_o preservation_n be_v from_o his_o own_o will_n which_o do_v import_v that_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o be_v and_o preservation_n and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o will_n for_o thereby_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v without_o a_o cause_n of_o his_o existence_n and_o preservation_n in_o this_o meditation_n i_o have_v join_v the_o eternity_n of_o god_n with_o his_o self-existence_n not_o only_o as_o consequent_a from_o it_o but_o rather_o as_o imply_v in_o it_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v existent_a without_o a_o cause_n of_o its_o existence_n must_v necessary_o have_v be_v ever_o existent_a and_o have_v never_o a_o begin_n of_o existence_n it_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a that_o no_o other_o thing_n can_v have_v capacity_n to_o annihilate_v the_o self-existent_a be_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o his_o existence_n must_v necessary_o continue_v to_o eternity_n the_o notion_n and_o subtlety_n of_o schoolman_n suppose_v and_o contemplate_v a_o abstract_n endurance_n common_a to_o god_n and_o creature_n as_o a_o real_a perfection_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o the_o continue_a successive_a mutation_n such_o as_o they_o perceive_v in_o plant_n and_o animal_n which_o from_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o their_o existence_n have_v constant_a mutation_n whereby_o they_o grow_v up_o to_o their_o perfection_n gradual_o and_o decline_v from_o it_o until_o they_o die_v though_o that_o every_o mutation_n be_v not_o sensible_o different_a from_o the_o former_a yet_o they_o imagine_v it_o be_v real_o different_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o always_o true_a for_o there_o may_v be_v continuance_n in_o one_o condition_n without_o alteration_n and_o there_o may_v be_v unequal_a advances_n and_o recess_n yet_o there_o be_v still_o notable_a period_n as_o infancy_n pupillarity_n minority_n majority_n perfect_a age_n decline_v age_n and_o old_a age_n and_o their_o imagination_n make_v this_o endurance_n as_o if_o it_o do_v consist_v of_o so_o many_o point_n of_o time_n as_o the_o body_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o of_o its_o most_o minute_n part_n or_o point_n albeit_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reality_n in_o both_o in_o this_o way_n the_o calculation_n of_o time_n may_v have_v be_v by_o the_o period_n in_o the_o live_v of_o adam_n posterity_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v so_o calculate_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o thereby_o it_o be_v know_v who_o be_v prior_n concomitant_a and_o posterior_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o line_n of_o scripture_n and_o therein_o not_o only_o their_o beginning_n to_o have_v child_n at_o their_o perfect_a age_n but_o their_o continuance_n of_o their_o beget_v son_n and_o daughter_n be_v express_v although_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o life_n be_v more_o accurate_o express_v by_o the_o year_n that_o be_v by_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o proper_a course_n so_o the_o scripture_n express_v in_o what_o year_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n their_o posterity_n be_v bear_v and_o in_o what_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o predecessor_n they_o die_v by_o the_o chronology_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v a_o clear_a account_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n to_o abram_n and_o a_o exact_a aera_fw-la from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o zodiac_n have_v no_o other_o difficulty_n but_o in_o what_o state_n the_o earth_n be_v where_o adam_n be_v create_v which_o be_v far_o more_o probable_a to_o have_v be_v when_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v ripe_a see_v god_n do_v allow_v adam_n to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o herb_n and_o tree_n except_o the_o forbid_v tree_n so_o the_o harvest_n equinoctial_a be_v the_o most_o proper_a commencement_n of_o time_n but_o after_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n and_o his_o son_n there_o be_v no_o more_o lineal_a deduction_n of_o the_o time_n from_o father_n to_o son_n and_o so_o the_o exact_a calculation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o year_n from_o the_o creation_n be_v no_o more_o certain_a but_o the_o several_a nation_n calculate_v the_o time_n from_o some_o notable_a occurrence_n which_o have_v be_v most_o observe_v where_o they_o live_v and_o so_o there_o become_v many_o different_a aera_n from_o which_o the_o calculation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o year_n commence_v so_o the_o roman_n calculate_v time_n from_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n and_o christian_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o mahometan_n from_o the_o flight_n of_o mahomet_n the_o annual_a revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o most_o evident_a succession_n of_o motion_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v common_o make_v the_o standard_n and_o rule_n of_o successive_a alteration_n by_o which_o it_o be_v know_v when_o they_o do_v occur_v yet_o some_o nation_n do_v calculate_v by_o the_o monthly_a revolution_n of_o the_o moon_n especial_o the_o egyptian_n who_o have_v 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and_o a_o
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offer_v and_o which_o the_o patient_n continue_v in_o despair_n refuse_v to_o accept_v may_v not_o this_o physician_n though_o he_o know_v the_o patient_n be_v inflexible_a exhort_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o antidote_n wherein_o he_o perform_v a_o virtuous_a act_n congruous_a to_o his_o nature_n if_o this_o patient_n continue_v obstinate_a be_v he_o not_o a_o selfmurderer_n can_v he_o excuse_v himself_o from_o be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o own_o death_n if_o he_o shall_v desire_v the_o physician_n to_o put_v the_o antidote_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o in_o his_o choice_n that_o he_o may_v drink_v it_o or_o throw_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n be_v it_o prudence_n or_o kindness_n in_o the_o physician_n so_o to_o do_v yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o this_o patient_n can_v not_o cure_v himself_o and_o yet_o be_v inexcusable_a that_o he_o be_v not_o cure_v for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o cure_v himself_o yet_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n not_o to_o hinder_v his_o cure_n these_o example_n do_v abundant_o show_v not_o only_o the_o consistency_n but_o the_o wisdom_n of_o divine_a dispensation_n towards_o mankind_n all_o man_n be_v poison_v with_o sin_n yet_o god_n convince_v all_o that_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v sinner_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v merciful_a to_o penitent_n which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n wherein_o god_n will_v make_v far_a progress_n unless_o the_o first_o motion_n be_v reject_v which_o be_v much_o clear_a as_o to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o way_n of_o god_n dispensation_n be_v reveal_v and_o inculcate_v and_o the_o offer_n of_o regeneration_n repentance_n and_o faith_n sincere_o make_v can_v any_o of_o these_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o repent_v or_o believe_v see_v the_o all-sufficient_a power_n of_o god_n be_v offer_v if_o it_o be_v not_o reject_v and_o though_o god_n foreknow_v that_o the_o offer_n will_v be_v reject_v yet_o 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forsake_v he_o this_o must_v import_v more_o than_o forget_v neglect_v or_o not_o obey_v god_n it_o must_v imply_v a_o application_n to_o god_n and_o consideration_n whether_o to_o cleave_v to_o sin_n or_o endeavour_v to_o return_v to_o he_o with_o consideration_n of_o a_o possibility_n of_o it_o and_o a_o offer_n of_o mercy_n upon_o repentance_n and_o after_o all_o a_o reject_v of_o the_o offer_n and_o resolve_v not_o to_o repent_v but_o to_o cleave_v to_o sin_n either_o absolute_o or_o for_o a_o time_n as_o most_o do_v who_o leave_n repentance_n to_o old_a age_n or_o deathbed_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o belove_a sin_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o crave_v humble_a pardon_n for_o what_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o my_o capacity_n i_o have_v think_v or_o say_v unsutable_o to_o the_o infinite_a perfection_n of_o my_o most_o glorious_a god_n and_o with_o this_o acknowledgement_n and_o exaltation_n of_o the_o bounty_n mercy_n and_o faithfulness_n 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