not_o your_o garment_n joel_n 2._o 13._o who_o have_v require_v these_o thing_n at_o your_o hand_n isa_n 1._o 11_o 12_o 13._o viz._n in_o this_o hypocritical_a fashion_n limit_v these_o seem_a negative_n be_v not_o absolute_o but_o comparative_o speak_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o love_n or_o care_n or_o fear_v reverence_n and_o duty_n as_o be_v due_a to_o god_n great_a command_n and_o chief_a design_n which_o must_v be_v the_o main_a bias_n of_o man_n affection_n and_o obediential_a action_n as_o most_o intent_n to_o morality_n and_o not_o to_o content_v themselves_o with_o empty_a formality_n so_o in_o ironical_a assenting_n or_o seem_a concession_n which_o be_v the_o sharp_a prohibition_n and_o reproach_n as_o 31._o fill_v you_o up_o then_o the_o measure_n of_o your_o father_n he_o that_o be_v filthy_a let_v he_o be_v filthy_a still_o 11._o and_o he_o that_o be_v unjust_a be_v unjust_a still_o these_o be_v not_o speak_v in_o a_o flat_a and_o plain_a way_n but_o in_o such_o a_o 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the_o manner_n of_o man_n as_o see_v hear_v smell_a be_v injure_v angry_a and_o repent_v etc._n etc._n will_v be_v as_o blasphemy_n and_o irreconcilable_a as_o both_o jewish_a rabbin_n and_o christian_a doctor_n observe_v to_o his_o essential_a attribute_n and_o immutable_a perfection_n nabucihn_n here_o the_o word_n look_v to_o the_o appearance_n as_o when_o angel_n be_v call_v young_a man_n mark_v 16._o 5._o joh._n 20._o 12._o luk._n 24._o 4._o but_o the_o sense_n must_v look_v to_o the_o essence_n and_o reality_n man_n will_v make_v as_o mad_a work_n of_o scripture_n as_o hog_n will_v do_v with_o garden_n and_o field_n when_o in_o stead_n of_o orderly_o plough_v and_o sow_v that_o we_o may_v reap_v a_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a harvest_n we_o inordinate_o and_o rash_o root_v up_o all_o thing_n by_o a_o confuse_a rudeness_n which_o end_v either_o in_o barrenness_n or_o in_o brier_n and_o thorn_n endless_a jangle_n and_o perplexity_n what_o long_a and_o sad_a contention_n have_v the_o 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in_o christ_n blood_n certain_o as_o in_o such_o expression_n which_o christ_n there_o use_v and_o which_o we_o read_v in_o other_o scripture_n of_o parallel_a sense_n to_o set_v forth_o divine_a mystery_n by_o their_o adapt_v sign_n and_o symbol_n or_o emblem_n and_o seal_n there_o must_v be_v believe_v something_o more_o sublime_a in_o they_o then_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o word_n or_o perhaps_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n in_o this_o world_n can_v full_o comprehend_v so_o to_o be_v sure_a nothing_o be_v by_o scripture_n impose_v upon_o we_o to_o be_v believe_v which_o be_v flat_o contradictive_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o our_o sense_n and_o to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o here_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n must_v be_v measure_v by_o semblable_a place_n and_o like_a expression_n which_o be_v not_o want_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o wrest_v by_o any_o christian_n that_o be_v master_n of_o sense_n reason_n and_o true_a religion_n who_o do_v not_o cease_v by_o believe_v to_o be_v rational_a creature_n or_o to_o be_v man_n by_o be_v christian_n if_o the_o quaker_n will_v fair_o admit_v such_o caution_n and_o limitation_n as_o they_o do_v to_o other_o place_n in_o the_o interpret_n these_o scripture_n which_o they_o chief_o allege_v to_o justify_v their_o denial_n of_o all_o swear_v whatever_o i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o my_o sense_n of_o they_o nor_o shall_v i_o grudge_v to_o give_v they_o this_o second_o commendation_n for_o their_o due_a regard_n to_o scripture_n as_o the_o sure_a and_o sufficient_a rule_n of_o a_o christian_n action_n for_o the_o main_a and_o substance_n of_o they_o but_o these_o scripture_n must_v be_v due_o examine_v exact_o weigh_v and_o apt_o reduce_v to_o that_o standard_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v most_o constant_a and_o clear_a in_o both_o moral_n &_o fiducials_n three_o oath_n yea_o i_o shall_v add_v a_o three_o commendation_n of_o these_o quaker_n who_o shall_v rise_v in_o judgement_n at_o the_o last_o day_n against_o many_o of_o those_o that_o speak_v much_o against_o they_o for_o this_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o fear_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o out_o of_o a_o jealousy_n of_o swear_v amiss_o they_o will_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o 2._o although_o they_o be_v superstitious_a in_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o fear_n which_o i_o shall_v prove_v to_o be_v not_o just_o ground_v on_o the_o word_n they_o allege_v yet_o no_o good_a man_n can_v blame_v they_o to_o have_v as_o god_n command_v 17._o a_o just_a abhorrence_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o profane_a easy_a trivial_a familiar_a false_a and_o inconsiderate_a swear_v for_o which_o the_o land_n mourn_v jer._n 23._o 10._o which_o so_o dispose_v man_n as_o saint_n austin_n say_v to_o false_a swear_v and_o gross_a perjury_n labimur_fw-la which_o be_v sin_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n nor_o can_v indeed_o much_o credit_n be_v give_v any_o more_o than_o to_o a_o liar_n to_o any_o man_n that_o swear_v never_o so_o solemn_o and_o in_o judicature_n who_o be_v a_o common_a swearer_n facilis_fw-la and_o have_v no_o reverence_n either_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n or_o the_o sacredness_n of_o a_o oath_n i_o former_o observe_v the_o great_a dread_n and_o just_a horror_n of_o all_o swear_v 11._o even_o that_o which_o the_o law_n require_v wherewith_o the_o poor_a quaker_n may_v easy_o be_v scare_v and_o possess_v in_o those_o barbarous_a time_n of_o their_o first_o breed_n when_o so_o many_o lawful_a 19_o oath_n be_v despise_v and_o impudent_o violate_v nay_o when_o perjury_n and_o rebellion_n be_v adopt_v to_o the_o family_n of_o religion_n and_o vote_v for_o reformation_n when_o man_n be_v grow_v so_o preposterous_o zealous_a for_o god_n that_o they_o will_v both_o lie_v and_o forswear_v to_o advance_v his_o interest_n
reason_n or_o true_a scripture-demonstration_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a to_o every_o good_a word_n and_o work_n without_o any_o addition_n or_o detraction_n 16._o which_o be_v but_o as_o the_o wen_n or_o withering_n the_o excrescency_n or_o deficiency_n of_o man_n extravagant_a mind_n and_o action_n so_o far_o from_o advance_v the_o peace_n of_o conscience_n or_o the_o honour_n of_o true_a religion_n that_o they_o debase_v and_o deform_v both_o of_o they_o as_o no_o law_n of_o man_n contrary_a to_o god_n word_n be_v to_o be_v active_o obey_v so_o law_n of_o man_n which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o scripture_n must_v not_o be_v disobey_v but_o conscientious_o observe_v for_o the_o lord_n sake_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o rom._n 13._o 5._o in_o who_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n such_o law_n be_v make_v and_o execute_v the_o contrary_n will_v not_o only_o trouble_v the_o public_a peace_n but_o that_o also_o of_o a_o man_n own_o soul_n 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believe_v mystery_n to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o duty_n to_o be_v do_v to_o god_n and_o man._n the_o only_a caution_n that_o here_o must_v be_v give_v they_o be_v scripture_n to_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n two_o pel._n 3._o 16._o by_o their_o ignorant_a and_o unstable_a mind_n that_o they_o believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n or_o seem_v and_o partial_a allegation_n of_o scripture_n since_o the_o devil_n oft_o feather_n his_o temptation_n and_o fiery_a dart_n as_o against_o christ_n mat._n 3._o with_o scriptural_a citation_n partial_o and_o preposterous_o apply_v not_o the_o letter_n in_o its_o abruptness_n or_o nakedness_n of_o sense_n must_v be_v swallow_v present_o but_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n must_v be_v search_v out_o in_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n also_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o emphasis_n of_o what_o be_v express_v scripture_n be_v indeed_o sufficient_a for_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o necessary_a truth_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o duty_n to_o be_v do_v or_o leave_v undo_v but_o it_o do_v not_o stretch_v itself_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o every_o particular_a circumstance_n or_o ceremony_n which_o private_a prudence_n or_o public_a law_n may_v regulate_v according_a to_o order_n and_o decency_n to_o edification_n nor_o be_v scripture_n to_o be_v well_o understand_v in_o retail_v that_o be_v by_o single_a place_n take_v apart_o by_o themselves_o but_o in_o wholesale_n by_o the_o proportion_n of_o faith_n 6._o the_o analogous_a or_o concurrent_a sense_n which_o be_v make_v up_o or_o twist_v from_o many_o place_n many_o thing_n in_o some_o scripture_n be_v express_v dark_o metaphorical_o figurative_o parabolical_o comparative_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n in_o metonymy_n synecdoches_n ironies_n and_o hyperbole_n in_o vniversality_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o subject_n intend_v many_o popular_a expression_n have_v special_a regard_n to_o particular_a time_n place_n person_n custom_n and_o usage_n and_o must_v be_v so_o take_v as_o temporary_a and_o occasional_a these_o must_v have_v commodious_a interpretation_n consonant_a to_o that_o grand_a tenor_n of_o god_n word_n which_o as_o the_o life_n and_o spirit_n run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o but_o reside_v most_o eminent_o in_o some_o place_n as_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o brain_n or_o heart_n which_o be_v as_o the_o essential_a vital_a integral_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o scripture_n the_o main_a standard_n and_o measure_n of_o all_o other_o and_o of_o true_a religion_n both_o as_o to_o moral_n and_o evangelical_o mystery_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v unless_o we_o observe_v these_o prudential_o in_o search_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o take_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o shall_v as_o saint_n austin_n observe_v draw_v poison_n with_o spider_n from_o those_o sweet_a flower_n which_o will_v afford_v we_o honey_n 10._o a_o deprave_a and_o private_a interpretation_n be_v the_o corruption_n 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hosea_n marry_v a_o harlot_n 2._o the_o fault_n or_o fail_n of_o other_o which_o be_v holy_a man_n as_o to_o their_o integrity_n bare_o record_v but_o not_o there_o blame_v as_o rebecca_n and_o jacob_n supplant_n by_o a_o lie_n and_o fraud_n the_o officious_a lie_n of_o the_o midwife_n rahab_n and_o other_o david_n feign_n himself_o mad_a the_o equivocation_n and_o dissimulation_n of_o other_o these_o and_o such_o like_a that_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o which_o seem_v or_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o constant_a rule_n of_o morality_n piety_n sanctity_n honesty_n and_o veracity_n must_v be_v salve_v by_o such_o a_o interpretation_n and_o take_v in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o may_v no_o way_n bring_v they_o into_o a_o ordinary_a rule_n or_o imitable_a example_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a and_o constant_a command_n of_o god_n in_o his_o word_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v allay_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o humane_a passion_n frailty_n and_o infirmity_n so_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v preceptive_a scripture_n either_o enjoin_v or_o forbid_v by_o way_n of_o proverbial_a speak_n the_o meaning_n must_v not_o be_v stretch_v on_o the_o tenter_n or_o rack_n of_o the_o letter_n but_o as_o we_o gather_v some_o fruit_n that_o grow_v with_o thick_a shell_n only_o to_o gain_v the_o small_a kernel_n in_o they_o so_o in_o these_o no_o more_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o letter_n then_o what_o may_v have_v due_a regard_n to_o the_o design_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o speaker_n so_o in_o the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o chapter_n of_o saint_n matthew_n christ_n sermon_n in_o the_o mount_n have_v many_o such_o expression_n 16._o as_o of_o anoint_v the_o head_n &_o face_n in_o fast_v pull_v out_o the_o right_a eye_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o right_a hand_n give_v to_o they_o that_o ask_v to_o sell_v all_o and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a to_o turn_v the_o other_o cheek_n to_o the_o smiter_n these_o do_v not_o run_v christian_n upon_o maim_v and_o deform_v their_o body_n or_o expose_v they_o to_o poverty_n and_o stupidity_n but_o only_o they_o teach_v they_o to_o bear_v with_o patience_n repeat_v injury_n rather_o than_o be_v put_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o christian_a patience_n and_o charity_n and_o to_o sustain_v any_o outward_a difficulty_n rather_o than_o inward_a enormity_n of_o lust_n or_o covetousness_n and_o the_o like_a so_o not_o to_o lay_v up_o treasure_n on_o earth_n 34._o to_o take_v no_o thought_n for_o their_o life_n or_o care_n for_o to_o morrow_n labour_v not_o for_o the_o meat_n that_o perish_v etc._n etc._n joh._n 6._o 27._o to_o call_v no_o man_n father_n or_o master_n on_o earth_n mat._n 23.9_o not_o to_o salute_v any_o man_n by_o the_o way_n luk._n 10._o 4._o not_o to_o put_v on_o costly_a raiment_n or_o jewel_n etc._n etc._n 1_o pet._n 3._o 3_o so_o hosea_n 6._o 6._o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_v so_o rend_v your_o heart_n and_o
they_o excuse_v from_o perjury_n or_o false-swearing_a in_o those_o case_n if_o in_o assertory_n oath_n they_o swear_v false_o apost_n or_o in_o promissory_a either_o not_o intend_v to_o perform_v what_o they_o so_o swear_v or_o not_o after_o perform_v they_o so_o far_o as_o be_v in_o their_o power_n but_o the_o yea_o and_o nay_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a of_o such_o swear_n in_o word_n aught_o to_o be_v also_o yea_o and_o nay_o in_o the_o purpose_n and_o performance_n and_o although_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o swear_v yet_o have_v so_o swear_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o moral_a end_n of_o a_o oath_n ulpian_n which_o be_v to_o make_v it_o good_a in_o truth_n and_o faith_n agreeable_a to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o scope_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n saint_n james_n write_v to_o the_o disperse_a christian_a jew_n who_o still_o retain_v that_o evil_a custom_n of_o ordinary_a swear_v by_o the_o creature_n as_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o other_o such_o like_a oath_n without_o any_o conscience_n of_o the_o manner_n or_o matter_n or_o make_v good_a in_o effect_n such_o oath_n the_o meaning_n therefore_o of_o both_o place_n as_o the_o learned_a grotius_n and_o other_o observe_v be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o take_v away_o the_o ordinary_a abuse_n of_o such_o swear_n swear_v but_o not_o that_o right_a use_n which_o god_n have_v allow_v and_o command_v in_o his_o word_n etc._n nor_o be_v there_o more_o imply_v in_o these_o word_n as_o to_o the_o subject_a matter_n then_o in_o those_o where_o god_n complain_v that_o because_o of_o swear_v the_o land_n mourn_v hos_fw-la 4.2_o 3._o that_o be_v by_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o the_o curse_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o swearer_n zach._n 5.4_o that_o be_v such_o as_o use_v idle_a false_a and_o forbid_v swear_v zach._n 8.17_o not_o those_o who_o swear_v as_o they_o may_v do_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o righteousness_n judgement_n and_o truth_n which_o god_n no_o where_o reprove_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v inveigh_v against_o drink_v and_o feast_v and_o sing_v and_o dano_v and_o dalliance_n there_o where_o the_o usual_a viot_n excess_n and_o wantonness_n of_o any_o people_n have_v general_o run_v these_o thing_n to_o a_o inordinacy_n which_o do_v no_o way_n condemn_v the_o sober_a modest_a and_o seasonable_a use_n of_o they_o that_o this_o thus_o limit_a sense_n of_o christ_n word_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o swear_v nay_o so_o familiar_a among_o the_o jew_n be_v christ_n meaning_n in_o the_o negative_a part_n of_o his_o word_n appear_v by_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o they_o which_o the_o quaker_n themselves_o will_v i_o suppose_v confess_v must_v not_o be_v take_v in_o a_o exclusive_a latitude_n or_o such_o a_o broad_a universality_n of_o command_n as_o enjoin_v we_o to_o use_v no_o other_o word_n in_o any_o communication_n by_o way_n of_o affirm_v or_o deny_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o yea_o yea_o and_o nay_o nay_o which_o word_n the_o quaker_n so_o much_o affect_v to_o use_v as_o if_o they_o will_v fancy_v themselves_o literal_o or_o verbal_o tie_v to_o those_o monosyllable_n and_o those_o to_o be_v repeat_v in_o all_o their_o assertion_n or_o promise_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o in_o case_n of_o more_o full_a declare_v their_o assent_n or_o dissent_v upon_o any_o matter_n do_v scruple_n to_o use_v such_o paraphrase_n or_o enlargement_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o party_n understanding_n or_o diffidence_n may_v require_v for_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v all_o their_o communication_n to_o those_o precise_a word_n yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o they_o will_v be_v no_o less_o obstructive_a to_o civil_a and_o private_a conversation_n than_o they_o seek_v to_o be_v to_o judicial_a proceed_n by_o their_o refuse_v at_o all_o to_o swear_v doubtless_o our_o saviour_n own_v large_a express_v of_o himself_o in_o many_o case_n 〈◊〉_d by_o such_o periphrasis_n or_o commentary_n of_o word_n as_o amount_v to_o affirmation_n or_o negation_n beside_o and_o beyond_o the_o bare_a term_n of_o yea_o yea_o and_o nay_o nay_o do_v abundant_o justify_v together_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n that_o these_o proverbial_a phrase_n or_o epitome_n of_o speech_n here_o command_v under_o the_o word_n of_o yea_o and_o nay_o do_v only_o import_v that_o plainness_n or_o simplicity_n of_o christian_n meaning_n and_o do_v as_o may_v be_v consonant_a to_o their_o word_n in_o truth_n and_o honesty_n without_o fraud_n or_o falsity_n in_o common_a speech_n not_o at_o all_o forbid_v either_o more_o ample_a expression_n of_o their_o sense_n in_o private_a converse_v nor_o yet_o forbid_v such_o religious_a and_o judicious_a use_n of_o swear_v in_o great_a and_o public_a matter_n festus_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o carry_v on_o humane_a affair_n with_o justice_n and_o peace_n but_o only_o such_o false_a frivolous_a and_o fraudulent_a oath_n as_o for_o the_o matter_n manner_n and_o meaning_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o all_o right_a reason_n and_o religion_n prohibit_v and_o which_o then_o be_v so_o familiar_o use_v and_o abuse_v by_o the_o jew_n paulinum_n upon_o those_o presumption_n and_o dispensation_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o as_o then_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o christ_n word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v literal_o as_o a_o confine_n of_o all_o christian_n communication_n to_o yea_o and_o nay_o but_o only_o to_o that_o truth_n and_o honesty_n of_o mind_n intent_n and_o action_n which_o christ_n aim_v at_o and_o beyond_o which_o whatever_o be_v of_o fraud_n and_o falsity_n be_v from_o evil_a in_o man_n heart_n so_o as_o to_o the_o negation_n of_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o it_o can_v in_o reason_n or_o religion_n be_v extend_v further_a than_o that_o swear_v which_o be_v from_o evil_a and_o tend_v to_o evil_a not_o that_o which_o be_v from_o good_a philo._n and_o tend_v to_o good_a namely_o the_o veneration_n of_o god_n and_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n which_o be_v not_o from_o the_o evil_a one_o the_o devil_n nor_o from_o evil_a principle_n in_o man_n nor_o for_o evil_a design_n as_o for_o that_o absolute_a and_o universal_a negative_a which_o they_o urge_v from_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n word_n of_o not_o swear_v at_o all_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o usual_a in_o scripture_n then_o to_o confine_v the_o meaning_n of_o such_o general_n to_o the_o particular_a subject_n and_o scope_n intend_v as_o i_o former_o show_v in_o many_o instance_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o yet_o further_o to_o clear_v this_o truth_n from_o the_o most_o short_a and_o exact_a way_n of_o the_o scripture-style_n which_o be_v in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o decalogue_n in_o the_o second_o command_n we_o be_v forbid_v to_o make_v to_o ourselves_o any_o grave_a image_n or_o similitude_n of_o creature_n in_o the_o way_n of_o worship_n or_o religion_n yet_o we_o read_v that_o moses_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n make_v the_o cherubin_n so_o do_v solomon_n several_a image_n of_o flower_n and_o beast_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o for_o his_o throne_n and_o without_o sin_n so_o in_o the_o four_o command_n all_o manner_n of_o work_n be_v forbid_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n yet_o the_o intent_n be_v only_o against_o ordinary_a work_n of_o our_o civil_a calling_n not_o against_o work_n of_o religion_n or_o decency_n or_o charity_n or_o necessity_n against_o which_o the_o pharisaical_a rigour_n and_o severity_n have_v stretch_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n beyond_o the_o meaning_n as_o our_o saviour_n convince_v they_o mat._n 12._o mark_v 2._o 27._o luk._n 14._o 3._o in_o the_o six_o command_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v cajeâ—_n the_o putting_z man_n to_o death_n in_o just_a and_o legal_a way_n or_o in_o self-defense_n be_v not_o forbid_v but_o only_o as_o to_o private_a revenge_n and_o malice_n so_o the_o ten_o command_n thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v thy_o neighbour_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o a_o 9_o evil_a and_o injurious_a covet_v of_o what_o be_v our_o neighbour_n but_o not_o of_o such_o a_o desire_n as_o be_v commensurate_a to_o justice_n and_o charity_n which_o desire_v in_o honest_a way_n of_o buy_v or_o exchange_v to_o get_v those_o thing_n which_o our_o want_n require_v and_o our_o neighbour_n sufficiency_n willing_o afford_v we_o else_o we_o must_v always_o want_v but_o never_o wish_v or_o fair_o endeavour_v for_o supply_v by_o those_o way_n of_o commutative_a justice_n gentia_fw-la which_o by_o mutual_a necessity_n invite_v man_n to_o society_n such_o commodious_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o attain_v their_o true_a meaning_n adhibenda_fw-la as_o the_o contrary_a wrest_n of_o they_o upon_o a_o bare_a letter_n be_v pernicious_a to_o all_o reason_n justice_n and_o true_a religion_n colligi_fw-la and_o indeed_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a word_n
a_o christian_a may_v swear_v vain_o and_o rash_o forbid_v by_o a_o spontaneous_a and_o occasional_a easiness_n either_o promise_a or_o assert_v although_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o by_o the_o true_a god_n but_o without_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o so_o little_a yea_o no_o importance_n or_o difficulty_n as_o neither_o deserve_v nor_o need_n nor_o require_v a_o oath_n to_o this_o we_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o quaker_n christ_n word_n condemn_v all_o such_o profane_a and_o trivial_a swear_n much_o more_o if_o it_o be_v in_o fraud_n and_o falsity_n which_o make_v such_o oath_n as_o the_o coin_n of_o a_o usurper_n which_o be_v false_a metal_n and_o stamp_n too_o a_o complicate_v sin_n and_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a chain_n of_o darkness_n which_o the_o devil_n and_o a_o man_n own_o lust_n hamper_v the_o soul_n withal_o 2._o not_o be_v it_o any_o question_n whether_o christian_n may_v swear_v in_o any_o case_n by_o any_o creature_n as_o such_o creature_n not_o relate_v by_o it_o and_o through_o it_o to_o god_n above_o all_o who_o be_v the_o alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o centre_n and_o circumference_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o be_v and_o in_o who_o be_v the_o idea_n or_o prototype_n of_o all_o their_o perfection_n to_o terminate_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o creature_n be_v to_o put_v the_o stamp_n of_o divinity_n on_o it_o to_o make_v it_o a_o idol_n in_o god_n stead_n and_o to_o profane_v his_o holy_a name_n by_o swear_v by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o false_a god_n the_o swear_n by_o any_o creature_n as_o such_o we_o all_o own_o to_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n according_a to_o those_o instance_n which_o our_o lord_n christ_n and_o saint_n james_n from_o his_o mouth_n give_v we_o when_o they_o explain_v their_o meaning_n of_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o etc._n etc._n 3._o nor_o be_v it_o a_o question_n whether_o a_o oath_n make_v by_o the_o name_n of_o any_o creature_n break_v and_o in_o a_o thing_n lawful_a may_v yet_o be_v break_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o swear_v false_o by_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o though_o the_o oath_n be_v rash_a as_o by_o a_o creature_n yet_o it_o bind_v in_o thing_n lawful_a no_o less_o at_o least_o to_o truth_n and_o justice_n then_o any_o simple_a promise_n and_o it_o may_v be_v something_o more_o here_o that_o be_v true_a fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la like_a bastard_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v beget_v but_o they_o must_v be_v keep_v unless_o the_o matter_n be_v sinful_a as_o herod_n oath_n be_v which_o behead_v john_n baptist_n mat._n 14._o 9_o 4._o but_o the_o question_n be_v christian_n whether_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v utter_o forbid_v all_o swear_v in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o all_o christian_n so_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o swear_v as_o in_o private_a so_o in_o public_a transaction_n or_o any_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n never_o so_o just_a and_o true_a and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o never_o so_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a and_o the_o authority_n require_v they_o never_o so_o lawful_a in_o civil_a respect_n this_o the_o quaker_n affirm_v lead_v thereto_o as_o they_o profess_v mere_o by_o the_o conscience_n of_o that_o obedience_n they_o oweto_o christ_n who_o will_v they_o say_v be_v express_o declare_v in_o those_o word_n to_o all_o his_o disciple_n not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o in_o no_o case_n at_o no_o time_n upon_o no_o man_n command_n nor_o do_v they_o argue_v any_o thing_n further_o by_o way_n of_o rational_a deduction_n moral_a ground_n or_o religious_a principle_n either_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o scripture_n or_o from_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o glory_n but_o bare_o insist_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o urge_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d letter_n as_o a_o absolute_a or_o universal_a negative_a without_o any_o limitation_n or_o dispensation_n so_o feed_v on_o the_o rind_n or_o shell_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o gnaw_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o bare_a word_n that_o they_o never_o come_v at_o the_o kernel_n and_o marrow_n or_o true_a meaning_n of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o do_v deny_v forbid_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o my_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o consentient_a sense_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n yea_o of_o all_o christian_a and_o reform_a church_n of_o any_o renown_n that_o all_o swear_n be_v forbid_v by_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o that_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o such_o a_o limit_a sense_n and_o strict_a interpretation_n as_o suit_v to_o his_o scope_n and_o design_n which_o be_v to_o rectify_v popular_a error_n and_o remove_v common_a abuse_n in_o swear_v but_o not_o whole_o to_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o a_o religious_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o order_n to_o my_o design_n which_o be_v to_o justify_v the_o legal_a proceed_n of_o this_o kingdom_n justice_n by_o oath_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o scruple_n of_o the_o quaker_n to_o oppose_v my_o nay_o to_o their_o yea_o or_o to_o offer_v the_o husk_n and_o chaff_n of_o word_n void_a of_o such_o reason_n as_o either_o slow_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o all_o action_n as_o good_a or_o evil_n moral_o or_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v a_o treasury_n of_o right_a reason_n as_o well_o as_o a_o rule_n of_o true_a religion_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v those_o reason_n which_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o quaker_n as_o christ_n say_v to_o the_o saducee_n do_v err_v not_o know_v or_o not_o right_a understanding_n 29._o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o those_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o to_o forbid_v all_o swear_v nor_o such_o as_o the_o just_a and_o religious_a law_n of_o england_n do_v require_v of_o all_o under_o its_o subjection_n in_o some_o case_n i_o will_v not_o seek_v to_o oppress_v or_o confound_v the_o quaker_n with_o the_o show_n of_o many_o reason_n as_o if_o i_o will_v carry_v the_o cause_n by_o number_n and_o not_o by_o weight_n but_o content_v myself_o with_o those_o few_o which_o be_v most_o pregnant_a plain_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v by_o they_o 1._o reason_n christ_n from_o the_o occasion_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n word_n and_o the_o scope_n or_o end_n of_o they_o to_o which_o his_o own_o instance_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o his_o meaning_n do_v best_a direct_v we_o both_o as_o to_o what_o he_o forbid_v and_o enjoin_v to_o some_o of_o which_o the_o quaker_n themselves_o do_v consent_n 2._o reason_n from_o the_o moral_a and_o religious_a nature_n end_n and_o use_v of_o oath_n which_o god_n have_v institute_v and_o approve_v without_o any_o repeal_n by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n 3._o reason_n from_o other_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o give_v light_a to_o these_o both_o by_o principle_n grant_v and_o suitable_a example_n express_v to_o these_o reason_n i_o will_v add_v by_o way_n of_o full_a measure_n heap_v up_o and_o run_v over_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o other_o christian_n and_o church_n ancient_a and_o modern_a in_o their_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n with_o answer_n to_o the_o allegation_n make_v from_o the_o say_n and_o manner_n of_o some_o primitive_a christian_n this_o do_v the_o conclusion_n will_v easy_o follow_v with_o great_a clearness_n and_o good_a authority_n to_o all_o that_o be_v true_o wise_a and_o have_v their_o eye_n open_v and_o sense_n exercise_v to_o discern_v good_a and_o evil_n the_o first_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o occasion_n word_n scope_n and_o end_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n and_o so_o of_o the_o apostle_n for_o these_o as_o the_o bias_n of_o all_o speech_n do_v best_a discover_v the_o speaker_n mind_n there_o be_v no_o sure_a way_n to_o wrest_v and_o pervert_v scripture_n then_o to_o take_v they_o abrupt_o and_o absolute_o when_o they_o have_v a_o relative_a comparative_a or_o limit_a sense_n in_o the_o aim_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o speaker_n our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o this_o divine_a sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n of_o which_o saint_n matthew_n give_v we_o so_o large_a a_o account_n make_v it_o his_o main_a aim_n and_o scope_n thing_n first_o to_o set_v forth_o those_o spiritual_a heavenly_a and_o eternal_a blessing_n which_o beyond_o those_o sensible_a earthly_a and_o temporary_a one_o which_o be_v so_o much_o of_o old_a set_v before_o the_o jew_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o obedience_n of_o god_n law_n be_v now_o to_o be_v chief_o regard_v by_o christian_n as_o their_o peculiar_a comfort_n hope_n and_o reward_n under_o the_o gospel_n
of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n else_o what_o shall_v we_o make_v of_o that_o seem_a contradiction_n jer._n 7._o 22._o i_o speak_v not_o to_o your_o father_n nor_o command_v they_o in_o the_o day_n i_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n concern_v burnt-offering_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o thing_n i_o i_o command_v they_o obey_v my_o voice_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o principal_a intention_n of_o god_n must_v give_v the_o interpretation_n and_o take_v away_o the_o contradiction_n nor_o be_v affirmative_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v many_o time_n less_o limit_v from_o their_o seem_a latitude_n scripture_n indefiniteness_n and_o universality_n as_o all_o thing_n be_v you_o take_v not_o away_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la 21._o the_o property_n of_o christian_n as_o to_o what_o they_o have_v by_o private_a right_n and_o possession_n 23._o so_o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a must_v not_o be_v stretch_v to_o any_o immoral_a licentiousness_n but_o confine_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v by_o no_o word_n of_o god_n forbid_v but_o leave_v in_o a_o indifferency_n and_o to_o be_v use_v as_o reason_n and_o religion_n require_v or_o the_o moral_a end_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v permit_v 33._o so_o i_o please_v all_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n 15._o so_o to_o the_o pure_a all_o thing_n be_v pure_a the_o meaning_n must_v not_o be_v after_o the_o manichean_a and_o familistical_a imagination_n as_o if_o such_o as_o be_v pure_a may_v do_v or_o use_v any_o thing_n even_o to_o those_o mixture_n which_o be_v moral_o impure_a or_o sinful_a for_o these_o be_v always_o and_o at_o all_o time_n forbid_v to_o all_o man_n who_o may_v not_o fancy_v that_o pure_a which_o god_n have_v mark_v with_o the_o brand_n of_o sinful_a impurity_n nor_o may_v they_o count_v that_o sinful_o impure_a on_o which_o god_n have_v set_v no_o such_o stamp_n â—y_a any_o law_n forbid_v it_o if_o scripture_n as_o i_o have_v large_o show_v must_v be_v understand_v only_o by_o the_o bark_n or_o shell_n of_o word_n and_o not_o by_o the_o kernel_n and_o intent_n we_o shall_v make_v those_o expression_n to_o be_v approbation_n which_o be_v the_o sharp_a reproof_n and_o prohibition_n yet_o by_o way_n of_o irony_n and_o seem_a concession_n as_o eccl._n 11._o 9_o rejoice_v o_o young_a man_n in_o thy_o youth_n walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o thy_o heart_n and_o the_o light_n of_o thy_o eye_n so_o christ_n commend_v the_o unjust_a steward_n do_v not_o import_v his_o justify_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 8._o but_o of_o that_o prudence_n though_o sinister_a which_o he_o show_v to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o temporal_a extremity_n the_o more_o to_o reproach_v the_o improvidence_n negligence_n and_o supineness_n of_o those_o who_o will_v not_o use_v honest_a mean_n for_o their_o eternal_a preservation_n it_o be_v easy_a by_o many_o more_o parallel_a instance_n beside_o those_o i_o for_o mer_o give_v to_o manifest_a to_o the_o quaker_n or_o any_o man_n not_o wilful_o shut_v their_o eye_n against_o that_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o religion_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o since_o the_o holy_a oracle_n of_o god_n be_v speak_v or_o write_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o man_n grotius_n and_o in_o such_o a_o familiar_a style_n or_o mode_n of_o speech_n as_o be_v use_v among_o man_n in_o the_o several_a time_n language_n and_o occasion_n of_o write_v they_o which_o the_o hearer_n or_o reader_n then_o easy_o understand_v it_o can_v be_v any_o part_n of_o religion_n so_o to_o urge_v any_o letter_n phrase_n or_o form_n of_o speech_n as_o to_o swerve_v the_o sense_n of_o word_n from_o the_o evident_a scope_n intent_n or_o end_n of_o the_o speaker_n which_o be_v gather_v both_o from_o the_o rise_n or_o occasion_n and_o end_v why_o he_o speak_v and_o any_o additional_a instance_n which_o be_v oft_o give_v as_o explication_n and_o special_a mark_n or_o boundary_n of_o the_o speaker_n meaning_n which_o be_v here_o evident_a for_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o blamable_a for_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a god_n as_o by_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n they_o be_v command_v in_o righteousness_n judgement_n and_o truth_n nay_o they_o even_o superstitious_o wave_v this_o kind_n of_o swear_v but_o for_o their_o new_a and_o customary_a form_n of_o swear_v by_o the_o creature_n and_o fancy_v it_o no_o forswear_n themselves_o in_o case_n they_o be_v false_a either_o in_o intention_n or_o execution_n this_o be_v the_o usual_a and_o almost_o only_o swear_v in_o fashion_n among_o they_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o our_o saviour_n aim_v only_o at_o this_o give_v such_o a_o prohibition_n of_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o for_o matter_n or_o manner_n as_o you_o have_v accustom_v yourselves_o to_o swear_v contrary_a to_o or_o beyond_o what_o god_n allow_v in_o his_o law_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o be_v to_o prove_v nature_n 2._o my_o second_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o forbid_v all_o swear_n with_o its_o due_a reverence_n and_o integrity_n be_v from_o the_o moral_a nature_n end_n and_o use_v of_o a_o oath_n first_o by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o principle_n of_o innate_a divinity_n yet_o unextinguished_a in_o the_o heart_n of_o mankind_n it_o have_v ever_o be_v and_o still_o be_v own_a and_o use_v as_o a_o special_a part_n of_o religion_n sicul._n a_o solemn_a agnition_n of_o the_o divine_a be_v and_o attribute_n in_o omniscience_n justice_n and_o power_n which_o all_o man_n attest_v as_o believe_v that_o none_o can_v escape_v that_o witness_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o thing_n thus_o egyptian_n scythian_n persian_n greek_n roman_n hierocles_n and_o all_o nation_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n civil_a and_o religious_a among_o they_o have_v use_v some_o form_n of_o swear_v by_o their_o respective_a deity_n as_o a_o special_a honour_n and_o appeal_v to_o their_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n in_o case_n dubious_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n gain_v credit_n and_o make_v man_n assure_v of_o the_o veracity_n and_o honesty_n of_o the_o speaker_n in_o their_o promise_n and_o testimony_n in_o their_o league_n and_o contract_n and_o however_o the_o noble_a and_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_n require_v no_o less_o veracity_n and_o certainty_n in_o the_o bare_a word_n than_o oath_n of_o man_n 〈◊〉_d yet_o they_o high_o distinguish_v between_o swear_v and_o forswear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o last_o they_o think_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o god_n if_o either_o they_o mean_v not_o as_o they_o swear_v or_o perform_v not_o what_o they_o have_v just_o swear_v yea_o and_o they_o oft_o bring_v in_o their_o god_n and_o jupiter_n himself_o as_o chief_a swear_v polybius_n observe_v that_o in_o the_o better_o and_o simple_a age_n of_o the_o world_n oath_n be_v seldom_o use_v in_o judicature_n polyb._n but_o after_o that_o perfidy_n and_o lie_v increase_v the_o use_n of_o oath_n increase_v as_o the_o only_a remedy_n meet_v to_o restrain_v those_o mischief_n that_o where_o man_n can_v not_o see_v or_o be_v sure_a the_o omniscience_n and_o vengeance_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v invocate_v on_o man_n conscience_n quintil._n which_o none_o can_v elude_v or_o escape_v hierocles_n also_o tell_v we_o hierocles_n that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o swear_v but_o for_o great_a and_o necessary_a end_n which_o can_v otherways_o be_v obtain_v but_o where_o the_o end_n be_v good_a and_o this_o a_o necessary_a mean_n there_o they_o think_v agreeable_a to_o true_a reason_n and_o religion_n that_o swear_v be_v a_o lawful_a mean_n second_o god_n himself_o jew_n the_o great_a pattern_n of_o all_o holiness_n and_o perfection_n will_v not_o have_v give_v so_o many_o express_a command_n and_o regulation_n concern_v swear_v if_o all_o swear_v have_v in_o its_o nature_n be_v moral_o and_o so_o eternal_o evil_a the_o moral_a precept_n be_v exod._a 20._o 7._o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a or_o upon_o falsity_n which_o import_v a_o lawful_a use_n of_o god_n name_n as_o be_v explain_v lâ—â—_n 19_o 12._o you_o shall_v not_o swear_v by_o my_o name_n false_o nor_o shall_v thou_o profane_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o sense_n be_v further_o clear_v deut._n 6._o 13._o thou_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o shall_v swear_v by_o his_o name_n which_o be_v repeat_v deut._n 10._o 20._o so_o of_o vow_v by_o a_o oath_n to_o god_n num._n 30._o 2._o deu_fw-la 23._o 21._o so_o be_v 45._o 23._o to_o i_o every_o tonguâ—_n shall_v swear_v so_o again_o isa_n 65._o 16._o he_o that_o swear_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n jer._n 4._o 2._o and_o thou_o shall_v