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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
scripture_n faith_n grace_n justification_n 2,564 5 9.1104 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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i_o will_v hate_v esau_n because_o i_o will_v i_o may_v do_v what_o i_o will_v with_o my_o own_o but_o i_o shall_v say_v but_o little_a to_o this_o opinion_n in_o this_o place_n because_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o more_o full_o afterward_o yet_o thus_o much_o i_o now_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v sound_v contrary_a to_o the_o current_n of_o other_o scripture_n for_o god_n thought_n of_o mercy_n be_v as_o far_o above_o our_o imagination_n as_o the_o heaven_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n esau_n 55._o who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n calvin_n think_v that_o this_o word_n do_v sound_a thus_o or_o to_o this_o effect_n on_o who_o i_o once_o decree_v to_o show_v mercy_n i_o will_v go_v on_o to_o show_v mercy_n for_o ever_o i_o will_v never_o take_v it_o away_o but_o follow_v he_o with_o perpetual_a kindness_n but_o how_o this_o paraghraph_n of_o calvin_n will_v accommodate_v the_o context_n and_o the_o 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righteousness_n notwithstanding_o which_o to_o do_v he_o bring_v these_o word_n to_o moses_n in_o which_o scripture_n we_o have_v at_o least_o implicit_o contain_v the_o absolute_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v himself_o to_o state_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n and_o condition_n upon_o how_o this_o grace_n of_o adoption_n justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v be_v enjoy_v whether_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n god_n have_v a_o absolute_a prerogative_n without_o the_o proposition_n of_o man_n or_o angel_n i_o will_v show_v say_v god_n this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n to_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n i_o please_v which_o term_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v only_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n and_o no_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o which_o condition_n be_v want_v in_o the_o jew_n notwithstanding_o their_o pertinacious_a contend_v with_o the_o holy_a apostle_n for_o although_o they_o 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glory_n of_o god_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o relief_n and_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o free_a donor_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n whether_o by_o work_n or_o faith_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n but_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_a management_n of_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n endeavour_n to_o explicate_v these_o word_n speak_v to_o moses_n by_o enquiry_n into_o six_o circumstance_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o god_n speak_v these_o word_n to_o moses_n here_o cite_v by_o our_o apostle_n 2._o how_o this_o word_n in_o this_o quotation_n do_v accommodate_v the_o apostle_n design_n in_o vindicate_a god_n righteousness_n in_o reject_v the_o jew_n and_o receive_v the_o gentile_n 3._o what_o kind_n of_o grace_n and_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v here_o intend_a 4._o why_o it_o be_v render_v in_o these_o two_o word_n and_o how_o we_o may_v understand_v they_o 5._o what_o kind_n of_o people_n or_o person_n be_v intend_v in_o this_o restrictive_a word_n who_o twice_o exprest●_n 6._o how_o be_v god_n will_v to_o be_v understand_v here_o be_v four_o time_n reiterated_a i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v 1._o it_o be_v worth_a our_o enquiry_n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o original_a place_n to_o moses_n exo._n 33._o which_o be_v this_o whilst_o moses_n be_v with_o god_n in_o the_o mount_n to_o receive_v the_o law_n aaron_n and_o the_o people_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n they_o make_v a_o golden_a calf_n and_o worship_v it_o appropriate_v that_o great_a and_o unparalelled_a deliverance_n late_o receive_v to_o this_o calf_n or_o such_o like_a idol_n these_o be_v say_v they_o the_o god_n
justification_n than_o it_o do_v comport_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o context_n current_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o justification_n be_v the_o antecedent_n to_o this_o relation_n it_o be_v i_o need_v not_o b●…ng_v text_n to_o prove_v that_o justification_n be_v that_o which_o the_o jew_n run_v for_o and_o mistt_v of_o that_o justification_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n be_v plain_a we_o have_v these_o word_n justify_v and_o justification_n and_o justify_v above_o twenty_o time_n in_o galathian_n and_o roman_n 3._o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v here_o mean_v election_n power_n to_o believe_v or_o prevent_v grace_n there_o be_v no_o argument_n in_o his_o word_n he_o do_v but_o fight_v against_o the_o wind_n to_o say_v that_o election_n beforetime_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v be_v not_o of_o will_n or_o work_n defacto_fw-la this_o none_o will_v oppose_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o say_v something_o to_o his_o antagonist_n the_o jew_n who_o do_v seek_v justification_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o their_o legal_a obedience_n gal._n 5.4_o so_o that_o if_o our_o apostle_n shall_v here_o intend_v election_n 〈◊〉_d power_n to_o believe_v or_o faith_n it_o will_v have_v be_v altogether_o beside_o his_o present_a business_n with_o the_o jew_n 4._o if_o we_o take_v this_o it_o be_v for_o justification_n and_o adoption_n and_o consequent_o subsequent_a grace_n th●…_n this_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v the●_n i●_n run_v in_o a_o strait_a line_n with_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n see_v rom._n 3.24_o justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n ver_fw-la 28._o without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n eph._n 2.8_o not_o of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n titus_n 3.5_o so_o that_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v not_o of_o the_o willer_n or_o runner_n 2._o by_o way_n of_o explication_n what_o he_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v twice_o express_v i_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o apostle_n be_v principal_o speak_v to_o and_o of_o the_o jew_n yet_o it_o comprehend_v all_o willer_n or_o runner_n as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n the_o whole_a species_n and_o kind_n of_o runner_n such_o as_o propound_v believe_v as_o their_o own_o term_n for_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o the_o term_n of_o the_o creature_n but_o as_o it_o be_v god_n term_n no_o more_o then_o legal_a obe●…nce_n as_o the_o heal_a the_o blind_a man_n eye_n by_o clay_n be_v not_o by_o that_o simpathetical_a virtue_n that_o be_v in_o the_o clay_n but_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v though_o by_o faith_n as_o his_o own_o term_n to_o such_o a_o and_o but_o as_o he_o by_o believe_v do_v humble_o fall_v in_o with_o god_n mean_n to_o such_o a_o end_n 3._o why_o willing_a and_o run_v i_o answer_v one_a willing_a signify_v strong_a desire_n to_o wish_v ask_v pray_v with_o great_a earnestness_n it_o be_v take_v two_o way_n one_a sometime_o authoritative_o to_o will_v be_v to_o resolve_v or_o establish_v a_o thing_n i_o will_v have_v it_o so_o 2._o sometime_o to_o will_n be_v take_v submissive_o as_o in_o christ_n prayer_n to_o his_o father_n john_n 17._o father_n i_o will_v that_o be_v i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o so_o willing_a must_v suppose_v a_o thirst_a desire_n of_o have_v it_o to_o be_v so_o 2._o by_o run_v be_v understand_v labour_v pursue_v take_v pain_n run_v be_v a_o laborious_a work_n many_o interpreter_n will_v have_v this_o passage_n to_o allude_v to_o that_o of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n in_o person_n about_o the_o blessing_n nor_o in_o esau_n run_v for_o it_o but_o of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o confirm_v it_o on_o jacob_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o paul_n look_v so_o far_o back_o as_o this_o but_o he_o have_v his_o example_n before_o he_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o he_o speak_v have_v deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v great_a willer_n and_o runner_n and_o as_o to_o such_o and_o of_o such_o he_o speak_v chap._n 10.1_o i_o bear_v they_o record_v that_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n of_o god_n here_o be_v their_o will_n and_o desire_v see_v how_o zealous_a they_o be_v acts._n 15.1_o they_o teach_v that_o except_a person_n be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses●_n they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v and_o this_o their_o zeal_n hold_v after_o they_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n see_v act_n 2.20_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a desire_n to_o be_v accept_v and_o justify_v of_o god_n they_o be_v these_o willer_n chief_o intend_v 2._o they_o be_v also_o those_o runner_n as_o be_v express_v of_o they_o for_o 31._o they_o follow_v or_o pursue_v the_o law_n or_o term_n as_o they_o think_v will_v have_v justify_v they_o they_o seek_v justification_n chap._n 11.7_o israel_n have_v not_o obtain_v that_o which_o he_o seek_v for_o so_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n take_v notice_n in_o these_o emphatical_a word_n that_o the_o circumcise_a israel_n be_v great_a runner_n and_o as_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o their_o run_n they_o do_v bold_o challenge_v justification_n and_o adoption_n thereupon_o now_o the_o apostle_n to_o prevent_v they_o tell_v they_o in_o our_o text_n that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o run_v but_o in_o god_n 〈◊〉_d show_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n 4._o why_o have_v we_o here_o such_o a_o formidable_a o●…sition_n between_o willing_a and_o run_v and_o god_n 〈◊〉_d mercy_n i_o answer_v these_o be_v oppose_v to_o set_v ford_n the_o inconsiderablenesse_n and_o successlesnesse_n of_o all_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o the_o creature_n though_o willing_a and_o run_v inward_a and_o outward_a for_o the_o procure_v this_o blessing_n that_o so_o it_o may_v lay_v the_o creature_n low_a in_o all_o his_o endeavour_n know_v that_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v justification_n as_o a_o debt_n but_o as_o a_o grituity_n rom._n 4.4.5_o willer_n and_o runner_n be_v apt_a to_o have_v their_o foot_n take_v in_o that_o snare_n of_o prescribe_v law_n to_o god_n 2._o this_o opposition_n may_v be_v make_v to_o show_v that_o propensity_n and_o readiness_n that_o be_v in_o god_n to_o show_v mercy_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o man_n inward_a or_o outward_a endeavour_n but_o to_o god_n who_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o show_v mercy_n 3._o this_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o show_v the_o posit●…_n rejection_n of_o work_n and_o all_o endeavour_n of_o man_n and_o the_o absolute_a and_o positive_a way_n of_o obtain_v be_v by_o sit_v still_o in_o believe_v as_o the_o prophet_n faith_n in_o another_o case_n our_o strength_n be_v to_o sit_v still_o but_o against_o this_o there_o may_v seem_v to_o lie_v a_o twofold_a objection_n 1._o if_o there_o be_v no_o profit_n in_o wish_v willing_a and_o desire_v nor_o in_o labour_v run_v or_o pursue_v after_o justification_n then_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v our_o desire_n be_v enlarge_v and_o our_o endeavour_n be_v pursue_v shall_v we_o run_v in_o vain_a see_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v that_o way_n then_o let_v we_o sit_v still_o and_o be_v only_o passive_a and_o leave_n god_n to_o show_v his_o grace_n where_o when_o and_o to_o who_o he_o please_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o these_o willer_n and_o runner_n in_o our_o text_n must_v respect_v the_o circumcise_a judisary_n who_o trust_v to_o and_o boast_v in_o their_o legal_a obedience_n to_o the_o cerbmonial_a law_n and_o their_o own_o righteousness_n our_o text_n do_v immediate_o concern_v they_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o gospel_n willing_a and_o run_v to_o the_o high_a strain_n it_o can_v be_v meritorious_a of_o justification_n because_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n admit_v no_o competitor_n or_o copartner_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n see_v rom._n 3.20,24,28_o cha_z 4._o gal._n 3.16_o cha_z 5.4_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o creature_n shall_v fit_v still_o and_o cease_v all_o his_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n as_o thus_o because_o the_o pardon_n of_o a_o malefactor_n arise_v free_o out_o of_o the_o prince_n breast_n and_o of_o his_o prerogative_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v sit_v still_o for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o malefactor_n to_o merit_v a_o pardon_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v it_o out_o as_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o after_o sanctification_n and_o they_o be_v pronounce_v bless_v by_o christ_n who_o be_v so_o qualify_v 2._o object_n do_v not_o this_o seem_v to_o cross_v some_o other_o scripture_n that_o exhort_v to_o and_o call_v for_o great_a industry_n
up_o his_o result_n of_o all_o his_o argument_n ver_fw-la 31_o 32._o wherein_o he_o show_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a ground_n of_o the_o jew_n miscarry_v and_o the_o gentile_n obtain_v he_o give_v not_o the_o ground_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o previous_a decree_n but_o in_o themselves_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 6._o such_o a_o election_n and_o reprobation_n mere_a personal_a be_v neither_o prove_v in_o this_o chapter_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o this_o epistle_n 7._o the_o whole_a current_n of_o this_o chapter_n do_v clear_o correspond_v to_o the_o second_o opinion_n that_o s._n paul_n be_v take_v off_o all_o objection_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n to_o contradict_v justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n now_o my_o heart_n counsel_n to_o all_o that_o will_v find_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n and_o if_o you_o find_v the_o least_o whisper_n in_o the_o whole_a of_o such_o a_o personal_a and_o absolute_a election_n &_o reprobation_n as_o man_n speak_v of_o i_o have_v lose_v my_o sense_n and_o reason_n i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v there_o be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o first_o of_o genesis_n and_o whereas_o you_o possible_o may_v have_v the_o person_n of_o esau_n and_o jacob_n in_o your_o eye_n i_o answer_v you_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o conclude_v with_o i_o before_o we_o have_v do_v that_o the_o instance_n of_o esau_n and_o jacob_n do_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n to_o life_n or_o death_n eternal_a the_o second_o thing_n which_o i_o will_v premise_v in_o order_n to_o clear_v our_o way_n be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o four_o verse_n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o be_v still_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o design_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o four_o former_a verse_n which_o be_v to_o point_v out_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n by_o their_o qualification_n not_o name_n or_o number_n and_o know_v this_o that_o as_o god_n before_o have_v be_v declare_v his_o mind_n more_o dark_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o isaac_n so_o he_o be_v now_o proceed_v more_o clear_o in_o this_o instance_n of_o esau_n and_o jacob_n and_o that_o he_o be_v prosecute_a the_o same_o matter_n in_o hand_n be_v or_o may_v be_v perceive_v from_o two_o circumstance_n 1._o from_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o word_n and_o not_o only_o this_o which_o kind_n of_o explanatory_n speak_v do_v note_v a_o further_a prosecution_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v use_v elsewhere_o see_v rom._n 5.3.11_o chap._n 8.23_o where_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v and_o not_o only_o so_o be_v so_o use_v 2._o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o same_o argument_n appear_v from_o his_o mend_n and_o strengthen_v his_o argument_n for_o as_o to_o his_o former_a argument_n and_o instance_n of_o isaac_n and_o ishmael_n the_o jew_n may_v object_v something_o as_o to_o the_o father_n the_o mother_n and_o the_o child_n 1._o ishmael_n be_v beget_v before_o circumcision_n be_v command_v 2._o of_o a_o bondwoman_n and_o abraham_n servant_n hagar_n 3._o he_o discover_v himself_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o mock_v isaac_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n though_o he_o be_v reject_v and_o yet_o the_o word_n to_o abraham_n may_v be_v still_o steadfast_a therefore_o he_o do_v herein_o present_a a_o instance_n without_o exception_n 1._o of_o esau_n that_o be_v beget_v in_o circumcision_n 2._o of_o he_o in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v more_o immediate_o lodge_v in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v 3._o of_o a_o religious_a godly_a pray_v mother_n she_o seek_v god_n present_o in_o the_o case_n 4._o those_o child_n be_v twin_n both_o beget_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n 5._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n make_v by_o good_a or_o bad_a action_n on_o either_o side_n for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o rebecca_n before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n say_v our_o text._n yet_o 6._o the_o lord_n tell_v rebecca_n then_o that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a one_o of_o these_o two_o equal_n be_v hate_v so_o than_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o verse_n be_v still_o upon_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o true_o the_o clear_a sight_n hereof_o do_v much_o conrribute_n to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n for_o some_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o ver_fw-la the_o 10._o be_v enter_v upon_o a_o new_a matter_n have_v lose_v themselves_o and_o have_v be_v involve_v in_o great_a darkness_n as_o to_o this_o whole_a context_n therefore_o i_o pray_v remember_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v still_o upon_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o 4_o former_a verse_n the_o 3d_o thing_n premise_v to_o clear_v our_o way_n to_o the_o text_n be_v this_o and_o it_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a that_o what_o be_v by_o god_n speak_v to_o rebecca_n as_o to_o these_o two_o person_n jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v not_o speak_v as_o to_o they_o in_o a_o personal_a capacity_n but_o as_o to_o they_o and_o of_o they_o as_o head_n of_o two_o nation_n for_o this_o see_v that_o text_n genesis_n 25.23_o not_o one_o word_n in_o that_o original_a text_n of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n as_o single_a person_n but_o four_o time_n express_v as_o nation_n and_o people_n two_o nation_n be_v in_o thy_o womb_n and_o two_o manner_n of_o people_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o thy_o bowel_n and_o the_o one_o people_n shall_v be_v strong_a than_o the_o other_o people_n four_o time_n express_v so_o also_o in_o that_o prophecy_n recite_v by_o the_o apostle_n out_o of_o malachi_n as_o it_o be_v write_v jacob_n i_o have_v love_v esau_n have_v i_o hate_v chap._n 1._o ver_fw-la 2_o 3_o 4._o it_o be_v plain_a th●…_n it_o be_v not_o jacob_n nor_o esau_n in_o person_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o do_v easy_o appear_v to_o those_o that_o will_v but_o read_v and_o consider_v in_o that_o it_o be_v all_o along_o render_v in_o the_o plural_a edom_n say_v we_o be_v impoverish_v but_o we_o will_v build_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o people_n against_o who_o god_n have_v indignation_n so_o that_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o our_o text_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o those_o two_o single_a person_n in_o rebecca_n womb_n in_o a_o single_a capacity_n but_o some_o may_v object_v do_v not_o our_o apostle_n in_o our_o text_n ver_fw-la 11._o call_v they_o child_n i_o answer_v no_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n as_o child_n in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v a_o corruption_n to_o accommodate_v their_o private_a opinion_n who_o so_o render_v it_o it_o be_v render_v only_o thus_o before_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v have_v honesty_n supply_v the_o place_n they_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o room_n of_o child_n supply_v nation_n which_o will_v have_v answer_v to_o the_o original_a text_n gen._n 25._o two_o nation_n be_v in_o thy_o womb_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a from_o hence_o that_o jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v not_o here_o propound_v as_o type_n of_o a_o mere_a personal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n but_o as_o to_o a_o specifial_a national_a election_n and_o reprobation_n it_o bespeak_v a_o lay_v low_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o do_v not_o fall_v in_o with_o god_n in_o his_o design_n through_o christ_n although_o they_o be_v the_o elder_a as_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v elder_a than_o that_o of_o grace_n neither_o be_v these_o word_n of_o god_n to_o rebecca_n the_o major_n shall_v serve_v the_o minor_a ever_o fulfil_v in_o jacob_n and_o esau_n personal_o but_o jacob_n stoop_v to_o esau_n call_v he_o lord_n gen._n 32._o how_o often_o do_v he_o pay_v homage_n to_o esau_n personal_o so_o that_o this_o love_n or_o haired_a be_v never_o manifest_v to_o they_o in_o 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son_n of_o man_n that_o god_n who_o be_v so_o high_a shall_v remember_v we_o it_o be_v more_o for_o god_n to_o remember_v we_o then_o to_o do_v for_o we_o to_o bear_v we_o upon_o his_o heart_n in_o his_o purpose_n and_o design_n this_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a high_a favour_n see_v how_o the_o psalmist_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o psal_n 136.23_o who_o remember_v we_o in_o our_o low_a estate_n or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v read_v think_v upon_o we_o psal_n 40.17_o but_o i_o be_o poor_a and_o needy_a yet_o the_o lord_n think_v upon_o i_o and_z vers_n 5_o how_o wonderful_a be_v thy_o thought_n to_o usward_n they_o can_v be_v reckon_v up_o in_o order_n before_o thou_o or_o as_o ainsworth_n thy_o thought_n purpose_n and_o good_a meaning_n none_o can_v count_v or_o as_o the_o chaldee_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o order_v th●_n praise_n four_o doctrine_n god_n be_v very_a stable_n in_o all_o his_o pur●…ses_n and_o among_o all_o his_o purpose_n in_o none_o more_o stable_a than_o that_o purpose_n respect_v the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o man_n salvation_n god_n election_n and_o reprobation_n lie_v upon_o most_o certain_a and_o unalterable_a term_n they_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o god_n himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v here_o say_v to_o stand_v remain_v abaid_z that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n have_v infallible_o determine_v that_o justification_n and_o savation_n shall_v come_v in_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o no_o other_o way_n act._n 4._o there_o be_v no_o name_n under_o heaven_n whereby_o man_n may_v b●_n save_v but_o by_o christ_n this_o four_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v but_o touch_v because_o they_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o be_v more_o large_a upon_o the_o two_o last_o five_o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v absolute_o purpose_v and_o determine_v and_o be_v resolve_v that_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v not_o be_v by_o work_n god_n purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o according_a to_o work_n as_o to_o this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v take_v liberty_n to_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n 1._o more_o particular_o to_o distinguish_v of_o work_n 2._o show_v you_o how_o the_o scripture_n do_v concur_v with_o this_o truth_n 3._o reconcile_v those_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v this_o truth_n 4._o give_v you_o some_o reason_n why_o work_n can_v justify_v 5._o show_v you_o what_o this_o may_v teach_v we_o and_o i_o will_v be_v very_o brief_a in_o each_o of_o these_o 1._o as_o to_o work_v we_o must_v understand_v they_o according_a as_o this_o our_o apostle_n declare_v in_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o epistle_n with_o that_o of_o the_o galathian_o which_o work_n be_v frequent_o refer_v to_o circumcision_n and_o legal_a obedience_n as_o in_o oppofition_n to_o faith_n thus_o it_o be_v understand_v romans_z 4.1_o sometime_o work_v in_o opposition_n to_o grace_n chap._n 11.6_o 2._o that_o other_o scripture_n do_v concur_v herewith_o that_o work_v do_v not_o justify_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n see_v rom._n 3._o we_o conclude_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n gal._n 2.16_o not_o of_o work_n eph._n 2._o not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v boast_v titus_n 3.5_o not_o of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v thus_o scripture_n do_v willing_o offer_v their_o testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n in_o our_o text_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n election_n may_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n but_o three_o do_v not_o some_o scripture_n seem_v to_o speak_v otherways_o as_o rom._n 2.13_o not_o the_o hearer_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a but_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o law_n be_v justify_v and_o see_v how_o s._n james_n argue_v chap._n 2._o be_v not_o abraham_n our_o father_n justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n do_v not_o these_o scripture_n seem_v to_o cross_v this_o doctrine_n in_o order_n to_o reconcile_n which_o scripture_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v two_o circumstance_n in_o work_n let_v they_o be_v of_o what_o sort_n they_o will_v if_o present_a that_o will_v re●der_v all_o work_v unacceptable_a and_o unserviceable_a 1._o when_o they_o be_v mere_o external_a without_o heart_n and_o soul_n 2._o when_o perform_v with_o a_o conceit_n of_o merit_n 1._o when_o there_o be_v only_o the_o external_a part_n see_v rom._n 2.28_o he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n that_o be_v one_o outward_o th●_n same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o work_n whatsoever_o 2_o when_o our_o service_n to_o godward_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o meritorious_a and_o so_o we_o take_v justification_n and_o salvation_n as_o a_o compensation_n or_o suitable_a reward_n for_o our_o work_n now_o this_o destroy_v grace_n for_o if_o we_o work_v for_o wage_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o grace_n but_o 2._o in_o order_n to_o reconcile_a these_o scripture_n i_o answer_v that_o work_n be_v never_o reject_v of_o god_n when_o mix_v with_o faith_n as_o abraham_n be_v in_o offer_v his_o son_n heb._n 11._o work_n be_v then_o in_o their_o right_a place_n when_o they_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n and_o life_n of_o our_o faith_n james_n 2._o as_o one_o say_v though_o work_n do_v not_o justify_v yet_o work_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v why_o can_v work_n justify_v simple_o consider_v 1._o from_o the_o imperfection_n attend_v the_o best_a work_n 2._o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o owe_v to_o out_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o we_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o our_o dury_n be_v to_o do_v 3._o because_o god_n be_v not_o profit_v we_o be_v as_o to_o he_o unprofitable_a servant_n luke_n 17._o so_o that_o god_n may_v well_o purpose_n that_o salvation_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o this_o way_n but_o have_v a_o care_n that_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v you_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o christian_a life_n a_o idle_a life_n a_o life_n without_o work_n no_o your_o work_n a●e_v not_o the_o few_o nor_o weak_a because_o you_o work_v from_o life_n receive_v no_o know_v this_o that_o the_o high_a believer_n be_v the_o most_o industrious_a person_n witness_n abraham_n and_o s._n paul_n a_o man_n very_o laborious_a in_o his_o place_n the_o work_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v compare_v to_o labour_v strive_v run_a fight_a violence_n in_o storm_v and_o those_o that_o will_v do_v no_o good_a work_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o merit_v by_o they_o discover_v a_o rot_a heart_n 2._o learn_v from_o this_o doctrine_n that_o personal_a election_n be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o text_n but_o only_a rejection_n and_o nonelection_n of_o work_n we_o have_v only_a god_n firm_a resolution_n and_o purpose_n not_o to_o elect_v by_o work_n as_o the_o jew_n suppose_v he_o will_v the_o 6_o doctrine_n draw_v from_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o this_o condition_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v or_o of_o god_n that_o invit_v or_o free_o call_v six_o doctrine_n that_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o unmerited_a and_o undeserved_a grace_n god_n purpose_n to_o elect_v be_v this_o way_n no_o way_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v but_o by_o grace_n that_o which_o be_v here_o render_v he_o that_o call_v be_v elsewhere_o render_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o faith_n and_o grace_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o faith_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n here_o not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n so_o that_o put_v all_o together_o it_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n must_v 〈◊〉_d have_v in_o a_o way_n of_o grace_n rom._n 116._o god_n be_v so_o conversant_a in_o that_o gracious_a work_n of_o invite_v and_o call_v person_n to_o repentance_n and_o salvation_n that_o we_o see_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v he_o that_o call_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n he_o be_v so_o style_v gal._n 5.8_o hi●_n that_o call_v 1_o thes_n 5._o he_o that_o call_v and_o if_o we_o consider_v esaiah_n 55._o we_o may_v well_o allow_v he_o the_o title_n of_o he_o that_o call_v this_o may_v teach_v christian_n to_o be_v great_o humble●_n be_v thy_o justification_n of_o grace_n notwithstanding_o all_o gospel-work_n that_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o thou_o it_o inform_v we_o that_o all_o our_o duty_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a to_o plead_v with_o god_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v these_o two_o thing_n and_o 〈◊〉_d pass_v which_o be_v these_o and_o respect_v the_o premise_n 1._o that_o god_n take_v liberty_n to_o destinate_a and_o dispose_v of_o person_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a estate_n and_o condition_n in_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n many_o time_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o work_n some_o be_v make_v superior_a some_o inferior_a some_o rich_a some_o poor_a 2._o this_o passage_n of_o such_o god_n deal_n in_o pro●…dence_n as_o to_o jacob_n and_o esau_n about_o
altogether_o needful_a in_o our_o read_v this_o chapter_n to_o carry_v along_o in_o our_o eye_n the_o main_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o what_o he_o here_o write_v to_o this_o people_n which_o be_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o prove_v his_o grand_a thesis_fw-la namely_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therein_o this_o chapter_n carry_v a_o complete_a analogy_n with_o the_o former_a and_o two_o follow_a chapter_n of_o this_o epi●le_n the_o grand_a scope_n of_o all_o which_o be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n of_o his_o sin_n in_o not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n the_o apostle_n in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o jew_n great_a argument_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n which_o argument_n be_v by_o they_o form_v thus_o if_o not_o any_o be_v justify_v but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n than_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v but_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o condemnation_n for_o they_o hate_v christ_n have_v persecute_v and_o slay_v he_o but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o justify_v therefore_o man_n may_v be_v justify_v some_o other_o way_n then_o by_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o minor_a of_o this_o argument_n be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o threefold_a fortification_n which_o the_o jew_n think_v impregnable_a as_o first_o say_v they_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v the_o promise_n make_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o justify_v then_o there_o be_v a_o fail_v in_o god_n word_n second_o there_o be_v not_o any_o among_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n so_o zealous_a for_o righteousness_n therefore_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o person_n justify_v three_o say_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o justify_v then_o have_v god_n cast_v off_o his_o own_o people_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v but_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v so_o therefore_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n must_v be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o paul_n devise_v and_o not_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n now_o my_o soul_n desire_v and_o prayer_n to_o god_n be_v that_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o scripture_n may_v clear_o shine_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sincere_a who_o shall_v read_v the_o ensue_a matter_n and_o that_o which_o i_o design_v as_o i_o go_v along_o shall_v be_v to_o discharge_v this_o scripture_n from_o that_o hard_a service_n which_o it_o be_v press_v to_o serve_v in_o which_o be_v to_o attest_v a_o personal_a absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n unchangeable_a and_o irrevocable_a establish_v before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o preordination_n of_o god_n do_v avoidable_o necessitate_v man_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v as_o to_o sin_n and_o death_n righteousness_n and_o life_n which_o inference_n and_o conclusion_n will_v appear_v very_o foreign_a to_o the_o apostle_n design_n in_o this_o chapter_n chap._n i._o personal_n reprobation_n reprobate_v wherein_o be_v contain_v what_o real_a great_a and_o constant_a sorrow_n the_o holy_a apostle_n st._n paul_n have_v for_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o their_o sin_n of_o blindness_n verse_n 1._o i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n also_o bear_v i_o witness_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o and_o ready_o suppose_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v here_o to_o do_v with_o a_o people_n who_o partly_o through_o prejudice_n to_o the_o person_n and_o partly_o his_o doctrine_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v that_o paul_n have_v affection_n for_o they_o that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o heart_n secret_a hatred_n and_o revenge_n against_o they_o for_o those_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o raise_v and_o beget_v in_o they_o a_o credit_n of_o his_o choice_n love_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o which_o he_o labour_v after_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n these_o 5_o first_o verse_n contain_v the_o proem_n or_o preface_n to_o the_o chapter_n in_o which_o preface_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n most_o ardent_a and_o pathetical_a complaint_n and_o manifestation_n of_o sorrow_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o he_o jew_n his_o countryman_n who_o be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a but_o persecutor_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n which_o render_v they_o in_o the_o apostle_n judgement_n in_o a_o very_a sad_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n now_o these_o five_o verse_n be_v two_o way_n understand_v first_o some_o understand_v they_o to_o look_v backward_o to_o what_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v treat_v on_o before_o 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a chapter_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o the_o choice_n privilege_n of_o such_o as_o be_v believe●_n in_o christ_n that_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o condemnation_n that_o they_o be_v choose_v of_o god_n have_v the_o spirit_n be_v heir_n of_o god_n joynt-heir_n with_o christ_n and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o separate_v they_o from_o this_o their_o happy_a estate_n some_o i_o say_v do_v judge_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v deep_o contemplate_v upon_o these_o thing_n break_v forth_o passionate_o and_o abrupt_o with_o these_o affection_n at_o lamentation_n for_o those_o his_o countryman_n who_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o lay_v short_a and_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o these_o privilege_n second_o there_o be_v other_o who_o understand_v these_o verse_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o as_o a_o preparative_n to_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o likely_a to_o agree_v to_o truth_n and_o i_o shall_v handle_v they_o as_o so_o understand_v and_o that_o great_a truth_n which_o the_o apostle_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o fasten_v upon_o their_o heart_n be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v a_o cordial_a and_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o condition_n even_o to_o exquisite_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n in_o which_o sorrow_n we_o have_v four_o circumstance_n considerable_a first_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o second_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o three_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o four_o the_o heighten_v circumstance_n of_o this_o sorrow_n which_o be_v two_o 1._o the_o jew_n be_v his_o kindred_n 2._o they_o be_v such_o who_o have_v be_v invest_v with_o very_o great_a privilege_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n in_o order_n first_o the_o apostle_n be_v very_o pathetical_a in_o this_o his_o attestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o his_o sorrow_n he_o do_v with_o much_o earnestness_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o sympathy_n with_o they_o and_o sorrow_n with_o they_o ●e_n will_v command_v their_o belief_n i●_n this_o point_n and_o therefore_o do_v he_o make_v a_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a protestation_n and_o profession_n in_o these_o word_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v be_v two_o way_n confirm_v first_o by_o his_o positive_a attestation_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n second_o by_o his_o duplication_n or_o double_v his_o speech_n on_o the_o negative_a as_o well_o as_o the_o affirmative_a i_o lie_v not_o these_o word_n of_o our_o apostle_n be_v read_v two_o way_n some_o read_v instead_o of_o in_o by_o christ_n not_o as_o we_o read_v here_o as_o paul_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o christ_n as_o a_o witness_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v christ_n thou_o know_v that_o i_o say_v nothing_o but_o truth_n that_o my_o sorrow_n be_v real_a and_o so_o also_o do_v my_o conscience_n bear_v witness_n and_o so_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n also_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o dialect_n of_o the_o apostle_n see_v elsewhere_o gal._n 1.10_o now_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o write_v unto_o you_o behold_v before_o god_n i_o lie_v not_o so_o also_o 2_o corinth_n 11.31_o the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n know_v that_o i_o lie_v not_o i_o appeal_v to_o he_o that_o i_o lie_v not_o as_o here_o but_o two_o the_o most_o both_o of_o ancient_a and_o latter_a interpreter_n understand_v and_o read_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n otherways_o as_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o a_o oath_n because_o the_o particle_n translate_v in_o say_v they_o may_v be_v more_o proper_o translate_v by_o and_o so_o say_v calvin_n piscator_fw-la and_o musculus_fw-la and_o so_o they_o read_v those_o word_n 2_o cor._n 12.1_o i_o know_v a_o man_n by_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v most_o of_o our_o latter_a writer_n who_o also_o take_v these_o word_n as_o a_o asseveration_n or_o a_o oath_n but_o take_v it_o
have_v another_o nature_n then_o that_o of_o the_o flesh_n 2._o it_o be_v positive_o express_v that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n to_o mankind_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n will_v take_v our_o nature_n and_o a_o singular_a privilege_n to_o that_o family_n in_o particular_a of_o who_o he_o come_v he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o sister_n of_o israel_n of_o mankind_n therefore_o simon_n may_v well_o say_v and_o sing_v luke_n 2_o 32._o that_o christ_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o people_n israel_n and_o well_o may_v mary_v the_o mother_n of_o christ_n say_v from_o thenceforth_o all_o generation_n shall_v call_v her_o bless_a be_v it_o not_o a_o honour_n to_o a_o family_n to_o have_v a_o earthly_a prince_n descend_v of_o it_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o have_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o descend_v of_o israel_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v these_o distinct_a privilege_n which_o these_o people_n have_v be_v inve●…ed_v with_o who_o be_v now_o so_o unhappy_a and_o for_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o deep_o sorrowful_a but_o why_o do_v the_o apostle_n make_v such_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o their_o birth-priviledge_n first_o that_o he_o may_v remove_v from_o their_o mind_n the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o prejudice_n in_o his_o mind_n against_o they_o whilst_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o obscure_v the_o least_o spark_n of_o their_o glory_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v true_a where_o want_n of_o love_n be_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o man_n to_o slight_v other_o as_o to_o their_o privilege_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d be_v free_a to_o own_o what_o he_o may_v rom._n 3.1.2_o he_o say_v their_o privilege_n be_v much_o every_o way_n st._n paul_n be_v far_o from_o slight_v the_o jew_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a privilege_n which_o common_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o want_n of_o love_n 2._o this_o enumeration_n of_o their_o privilege_n may_v be_v to_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n the_o more_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v notwithstanding_o they_o stand_v upon_o the_o upper_a ground_n of_o all_o these_o advantage_n they_o be_v christ_n own_v before_o as_o it_o be_v john_n 1._o he_o come_v to_o his_o own_o and_o his_o own_o receive_v he_o not_o i_o shall_v note_v a_o few_o thing_n brief_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o so_o pass_v along_o first_o doctrine_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n indefinite_o and_o universal_o consider_v be_v transcendent_o exalt_v dignify_v and_o distinguish_v with_o very_o great_a privilege_n above_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o they_o be_v belove_v for_o their_o father_n sake_n second_o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n invest_v with_o the_o high_a privilege_n under_o heaven_n to_o be_v enemy_n to_o jesus_n christ_n three_o doctrine_n that_o a_o person_n or_o people_n enjoy_v the_o high_a privilege_n under_o heaven_n yet_o short_a of_o believe_v in_o and_o close_v with_o and_o obey_v christ_n be_v in_o a_o state_n and_o condition_n to_o be_v lament_v or_o thus_o that_o believe_v in_o accept_v of_o and_o obey_v jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o privilege_n it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o privilege_n to_o be_v christ_n mother_n as_o to_o be_v christ_n disciple_n four_o doctrine_n it_o be_v a_o right_a gospel-spirit_n and_o savour_v of_o love_n and_o respect_n to_o our_o enemy_n to_o acknowledge_v what_o be_v worthy_a in_o they_o as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o god_n see_v act._n 26.27_o king_n agrippa_z believe_v thou_o the_o prophet_n i_o know_v thou_o believe_v rom._n 10.2_o the_o apostle_n acknowledge_v their_o zeal_n though_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n five_o doctrine_n that_o be_v good_a to_o let_v person_n know_v what_o god_n have_v do_v for_o they_o as_o to_o outward_a benefit_n and_o privilege_n see_v nathan_n to_o david_n so_o paul_n to_o the_o galathian_o chap._n 4.15_o heb._n 10.32_o revel_v 2.6_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o head_n which_o be_v the_o apostle_n glorious_a ellogam_n of_o jesus_n christ_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v occasion_n to_o mention_n jesus_n christ_n he_o do_v it_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n in_o this_o ellogam_fw-la we_o have_v two_o circumstance_n considerable_a 1._o a_o description_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o to_o his_o deity_n and_o dignity_n in_o itself_o 2._o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o glory_n due_a to_o he_o from_o we_o 1._o in_o this_o description_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o dignity_n of_o christ_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n voluntary_a acknowledgement_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v god_n over_o all_o and_o this_o the_o apostle_n do_v for_o two_o end_n first_o still_o to_o exalt_v the_o jew_n privilege_n 2_o to_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n in_o reject_v such_o a_o saviour_n who_o be_v god_n over_o all_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v god_n over_o all_o thing_n and_o person_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a in_o and_o also_o that_o the_o title_n of_o god_n appropriate_v to_o jesus_n christ_n be_v plain_a see_v acts._n 20.28_o 1_o timothy_n 3.16_o god_n manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n titus_n 2.13_o the_o great_a god_n therefore_o eternal_a and_o everlasting_a blessing_n and_o praise_n due_a and_o proper_a to_o he_o see_v heb._n 13._o rev._n 1._o one_o point_n by_o the_o way_n doct._n that_o the_o love_n and_o respect_v a_o true_a believer_n have_v and_o owe_v to_o jesus_n christ_n do_v so_o rule_v in_o he_o that_o he_o can_v mention_v he_o without_o honour_n and_o praise_n who_o be_v to_o be_v bless_v for_o ever_o say_v our_o text_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o saint_n here_o and_o hereafter_o to_o all_o eternity_n rev._n 5._o and_o chap._n 11._o but_o why_o be_v this_o article_n amen_o here_o add_v it_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n the_o english_a of_o it_o be_v common_o very_o and_o it_o have_v a_o twofold_a signification_n according_a as_o it_o be_v place_v when_o it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o sentence_n either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n it_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o attestation_n and_o asseveration_n see_v psal_n 37._o very_o thou_o shall_v be_v feed_v psal_n 39_o very_o every_o man_n be_v vanity_n and_o it_o be_v common_o so_o use_v by_o christ_n sometime_o single_o and_o sometime_o double_o we_o have_v it_o by_o he_o about_o 50._o time_n use_v single_o in_o john_n only_o about_o 24._o time_n very_o very_o amen_o amen_n be_v a_o word_n of_o attestation_n but_o when_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o sentence_n it_o signify_v the_o soul_n desire_v of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n as_o see_v deut._n 27._o twelve_o time_n all_o the_o people_n shall_v say_v amen_o or_o let_v it_o be_v so_o with_o all_o my_o soul_n thus_o it_o be_v understand_v 1_o cor._n 14.16_o how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o at_o the_o give_v of_o thanks_o so_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v rev._n 1._o so_o chap._n 22._o let_v it_o be_v so_o i_o wish_v with_o my_o soul_n and_o it_o suppose_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a wish_n but_o it_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o echo_n of_o faith_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o in_o this_o text_n be_v read_v who_o be_v to_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v bless_v for_o ever_o one_o note_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o preface_n doct._n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o soul-desire_n but_o the_o undoubted_a faith_n of_o saint_n that_o christ_n shall_v be_v glorify_v the_o saint_n can_v say_v amen_o to_o this_o truth_n thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o preface_n to_o this_o chapter_n chap._n iii_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o wise_a and_o holy_a god_n in_o choose_v to_o salvation_n eternal_a and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n eternal_a have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o qualification_n ver._n 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n have_v now_o finish_v the_o apostle_n preface_n contain_v in_o the_o five_o first_o verse_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o body_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o matter_n call_v for_o our_o most_o serious_a consideration_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o spirit_n therein_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o first_o cast_v of_o our_o eye_n upon_o this_o scripture_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v in_o good_a earnest_n to_o do_v with_o a_o stout_a and_o strong_a adversary_n with_o who_o he_o be_v join_v issue_n and_o that_o with_o all_o his_o might_n and_o this_o enemy_n be_v the_o zealous_a circumcise_a jew_n boast_v of_o his_o carnal_a privilege_n and_o expect_v justification_n
the_o truth_n of_o god_n promise_n be_v in_o itself_o false_a and_o unsound_a we_o see_v here_o what_o pain_n the_o apostle_n take_v to_o deliver_v himself_o from_o the_o least_o imputation_n of_o his_o interfering_n with_o god_n promise_n in_o what_o he_o have_v be_v assert_v in_o the_o former_a two_o verse_n as_o to_o the_o privilege_n and_o promise_n to_o this_o people_n the_o apostle_n will_v have_v god_n true_a though_o all_o man_n be_v liar_n see_v what_o he_o say_v rom._n 4.16_o the_o promise_n be_v sure_a to_o all_o the_o seed_n 2_o corinth_n 1.20_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v in_o christ_n yea_o and_o amen_n for_o he_o be_v a_o god_n that_o can_v lie_v titus_n 1._o god_n counsel_n be_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n say_v to_o be_v immutable_a now_o the_o apostle_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o steadfastness_n and_o immutability_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o abraham_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o seed_n a_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o a_o seed_n according_a to_o promise_n but_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o seed_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v at_o first_o for_o say_v he_o all_o be_v not_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n but_o how_o be_v this_o to_o be_v understand_v do_v he_o not_o say_v before_o they_o be_v israel_n it_o be_v without_o exception_n i_o answer_v so_o he_o do_v also_o here_o own_v they_o to_o be_v of_o israel_n but_o they_o be_v not_o israel_n themselves_o they_o have_v not_o abraham_n nor_o jacob_n spirit_n as_o christ_n tell_v the_o jew_n john_n the_o 8_o though_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o abraham_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o seek_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o so_o manifest_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o their_o father_n the_o devil_n though_o of_o abraham_n seed_n so_o these_o be_v not_o israel_n because_o they_o reject_v god_n way_n by_o christ_n i_o shall_v note_v one_o point_n by_o the_o way_n and_o pass_v doct._n that_o true_a heirship_n to_o god_n singular_a promise_n come_v in_o by_o a_o supernatural_a way_n by_o a_o spiritual_a birth_n and_o not_o by_o common_a generation_n person_n be_v never_o in_o no_o age_n bear_v heir_n of_o singular_a and_o special_a glory_n it_o be_v not_o a_o israelite_n but_o a_o israelite_n indeed_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o special_a note_n by_o christ_n john_n 1._o say_v christ_n of_o nathanael_n behold_v a_o israelite_n indeed_o in_o who_o be_v no_o guile_n therefore_o let_v none_o expect_v heirship_n or_o acceptance_n from_o god_n from_o carnal_a or_o birth-priviledge_n of_o most_o godly_a parent_n and_o this_o be_v far_o ratify_v vers_fw-la the_o seven_o neither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n that_o be_v child_n of_o god_n they_o be_v not_o doct._n from_o the_o seven_o vers_fw-la the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o all_o age_n be_v such_o as_o bear_v resemblance_n to_o abraham_n in_o faith_n and_o love_n it_o be_v frequent_a in_o scripture_n to_o reckon_v person_n the_o child_n of_o those_o who_o they_o resemble_v in_o good_a or_o evil_a some_o of_o these_o israelite_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o ammonite_n and_o the_o hittite_n ezek._n 16._o some_o of_o they_o child_n of_o the_o adulterer_n and_o the_o whore_n esa_n 57.30_o yet_o abraham_n seed_n in_o a_o large_a fence_n nay_o some_o of_o these_o very_a jew_n john_n 8.44_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o why_o but_o because_o they_o resemble_v the_o devil_n in_o their_o lie_v and_o murder_v so_o the_o woman_n 1_o peter_n 3.6_o be_v child_n of_o sarah_n who_o carry_v it_o as_o she_o do_v gal._n 3.29_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n but_o these_o do_v not_o imitate_v abraham_n but_o he_o add_v in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v i_o shall_v speak_v but_o a_o very_a few_o word_n to_o this_o clause_n in_o this_o place_n because_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o more_o proper_a occasion_n afterward_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n be_v this_o sarah_n take_v notice_n that_o ishmael_n abraham_n son_n by_o h●gar_a the_o bondwoman_n prove_v a_o scoffer_n and_o mock_v isaac_n her_o own_o son_n she_o make_v it_o her_o request_n to_o abraham_n to_o turn_v he_o and_o his_o mother_n out_o of_o door_n but_o abraham_n at_o present_a seem_a somewhat_o slow_a and_o unwilling_a to_o answer_v his_o wife_n desire_n herein_o at_o last_o god_n command_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o abraham_n which_o before_o his_o wife_n desire_v of_o he_o and_o that_o this_o act_n may_v not_o be_v too_o grievous_a to_o he_o of_o cast_v out_o his_o son_n god_n give_v he_o this_o word_n of_o encouragement_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v gen._n 21.12_o he_o shall_v be_v thy_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o ishmael_n shall_v have_v no_o share_n with_o he_o so_o that_o god_n who_o do_v not_o use_v to_o contradict_v himself_o in_o his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n do_v not_o intend_v ishmael_n though_o a_o child_n of_o abraham_n body_n verse_n 8._o that_o be_v they_o which_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v contain_v a_o more_o clear_a interpretation_n and_o explication_n of_o those_o passage_n ver_fw-la 6._o and_o 7._o speak_v by_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n that_o all_o be_v not_o israel_n that_o be_v of_o israel_n nor_o all_o child_n because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v this_o verse_n have_v the_o note_n of_o interpretation_n upon_o it_o in_o these_o word_n that_o be_v or_o as_o some_o read_v that_o be_v to_o say_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o interpretation_n elsewhere_o also_o rom._n 7.18_o in_o i_o that_o be_v in_o my_o flesh●…_n so_o chap_n 10.6.7_o that_o be_v now_o this_o explication_n contain_v in_o it_o a_o negative_a and_o a_o affirmative_a which_o kind_n of_o dialect_n in_o scripture_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a and_o oblige_a kind_n of_o speak_v that_o can_v be_v first_o we_o have_v it_o negative_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n two_o affirmative_o but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n that_o which_o will_v be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o prosecute_a this_o subject_n will_v be_v 1._o to_o explain_v who_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n 2._o who_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n first_o who_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n i_o answer_v child_n of_o the_o flesh_n must_v be_v take_v in_o the_o large_a fence_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o teach_v to_o we_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n may_v bear_v a_o threefold_a acceptation_n first_o such_o as_o have_v only_o a_o natural_a birth_n as_o the_o offspring_n of_o adam_n thus_o must_v john_n be_v understand_v joh._n 3.6_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n and_o that_o christ_n have_v such_o a_o birth_n as_o this_o be_v plain_a rom._n 1.3_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o david_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v as_o man_n so_o ver_fw-la 5._o of_o who_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v that_o be_v be_v bear_v now_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n have_v this_o birth_n only_o and_o so_o be_v child_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o this_o sense_n ishmael_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o common_a way_n of_o generation_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n o●_n adam_n as_o abrah●m_n strong_a and_o hagar_n in_o a_o natural_a capacity_n to_o bring_v forth_o second_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o scripture_n be_v take_v for_o such_o as_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o fleshly_a mind_n and_o affection_n to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o natural_a man_n the_o old_a man_n these_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v after_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n this_o our_o apostle_n speak_v full_o unto_o rom._n 8._o from_o ver_fw-la the_o 1._o to_o the_o 13._o and_o such_o a_o person_n so_o walk_v may_v be_v call_v a_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n let_v his_o profession_n be_v what_o it_o will_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o spirit_n be_v say_v to_o war_n against_o the_o flesh_n gal._n 5._o that_o be_v the_o fleshly_a mind_n and_o this_o be_v the_o mind_n that_o s._n paul_n war_v against_o 2_o corinth_n 10._o three_o and_o chief_o child_n
turn_v to_o idolatry_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v god_n do_v neither_o for_o work_v foredo_v nor_o foresee_v of_o that_o kind_a respect_n or_o disrespect_n for_o in_o this_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v lay_v level_v the_o jew_n be_v no_o better_o nor_o the_o gentile_a no_o worse_o upon_o this_o account_n neither_o circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v this_o allegation_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o oracle_n do_v design_n the_o humble_v and_o silence_v the_o jew_n who_o entertain_v two_o false_a opinion_n of_o their_o state_n 1._o that_o god_n design_v the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o abbraham_n for_o the_o seed_n 2._o that_o they_o above_o all_o other_o people_n and_o natio●…_n of_o the_o world_n do_v deserve_v this_o signal_n favour_n 〈◊〉_d their_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n now_o the_o ●…ter_n of_o these_o their_o conceit_n do_v the_o apostle_n strike_v at_o in_o these_o word_n for_o in_o effect_n say_v he_o god_n do_v not_o choose_v jacob_n nor_o abraham_n into_o this_o favour_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o work_n of_o this_o kind_n therefore_o abraham_n be_v pronounce_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v rom._n 4.13_o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v through_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o second_o rule_n i_o offer_n be_v this_o that_o what_o be_v i●_n this_o oracle_n to_o rebecca_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o determine_v the_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d man_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o it_o be_v true_a god_n have_v sometime_o as_o to_o some_o take_v liberty_n of_o dispose_n of_o man_n temporal_a estate_n and_o condition_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o righteousness_n or_o unrighteousness_n to_o dispose_v to_o a_o person_n less_o godly_a riches_n and_o rule_n while_o a_o person_n more_o godly_a be_v subject_v to_o servitude_n and_o poverty_n sometime_o person_n equal_a in_o godliness_n have_v very_o unequal_a po●tions_n in_o the_o world_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v eccles●…_n there_o be_v neither_o love_n nor_o hatred_n see_v in_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v no_o distinguish_v or_o eternal_a love_n see_v in_o they_o god_n i_o say_v do_v sometime_o take_v this_o liberty_n to_o dispense_v of_o outward_a thing_n without_o respect_n to_o good_a or_o bad_a work_n but_o god_n do_v not_o promise_n or_o give_v life_n and_o glory_n so_o promiscuous_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o term_n of_o obedience_n before_o your_o child_n aa●_n bear_v or_o have_v do_v good_a 〈◊〉_d evil_a it_o may_v be_v say_v one_o shall_v be_v rich_a the_o other_o poor_a or_o may_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o other_o as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v and_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o love_n in_o these_o thing_n whilst_o god_n give_v jacob_n posterity_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o give_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o esau_n the_o barren_a scraggy_a mountain_n place_n of_o mount_n seir_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a character_n of_o their_o goodness_n or_o badness_n as_o to_o work_n yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v more_o manifestation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o these_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n then_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o sometime_o the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n be_v hate_v as_o well_o as_o esau_n jer._n 12.8_o esa_n 60.15_o so_o that_o by_o love_n and_o hatred_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o understand_v it_o here_o of_o their_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n but_o thus_o that_o god_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o work_n of_o legal_a obedience_n give_v jacob_n in_o his_o posterity_n rul●_n and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o esau_n idolatry_n servitude_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o eternal_a state_n after_o death_n but_o god_n when_o he_o dispense_v life_n and_o death_n eternal_a render_v a_o reason_n and_o we_o find_v condition_n propound_v as_o to_o life_n and_o death_n now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o circumstance_n to_o be_v handle_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n render_v by_o the_o apostle_n why_o god_n choose_v such_o a_o time_n to_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n before_o the_o child_n or_o nation_n be_v bear_v or_o before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n which_o we_o have_v in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v or_o abide_v not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o the_o caller_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o these_o term_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n as_o the_o word_n purpose_n election_n and_o work_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v understand_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o say_n to_o rebecca_n and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v to_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v exclude_v work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n not_o of_o work_n and_o bring_v in_o faith_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v assert_v this_o great_a tr●…_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n lay_v it_o down_o both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n i_o design_v much_o brevity_n in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n therefore_o i_o shall_v sum_v 〈◊〉_d what_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o this_o verse_n into_o six_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n first_o doctrine_n that_o many_o of_o god_n say_n of_o old_a beside_o their_o literal_a sense_n and_o proper_a signification_n have_v a_o further_a respect_n even_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v what_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n about_o his_o exclude_v ishmael_n from_o his_o family_n and_o heirship_n beside_o the_o reality_n of_o it_o to_o he_o have_v a_o further_a signification_n it_o be_v allegorical_a as_o the_o apostle_n say_v gal._n 4.24_o these_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n type_n out_o the_o two_o covenant_n law_n and_o gospel_n the_o rejection_n of_o esau_n hold_v forth_o the_o same_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o may_v prove_v from_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o need_n be_v when_o god_n appoint_v noah_n to_o make_v a_o ark_n for_o the_o save_v himself_o and_o his_o house_n there_o be_v more_o in_o it_o 1_o peter_z 3._o when_o god_n appoint_v his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o mussle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n beside_o the_o literal_a sense_n he_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o gospel_n minister_v maintenance_n see_v for_o that_o 1_o cor._n 9.9.10_o it_o be_v say_v he_o speak_v for_o our_o sake_n all_o these_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o israel_n be_v also_o teach_v to_o we_o god_n deprive_v of_o esau●_n posterity_n of_o the_o land_n of_o c●naan_n be_v significant_a of_o god_n deprive_v his_o elder_a people_n of_o the_o antitype_n thereof_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n learn_v from_o hence_o thus_o much_o 1._o admire_v the_o depth_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n 2._o be_v caution_v however_o of_o turn_v scripture_n into_o allegory_n contrary_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o current_n of_o they_o second_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o the_o repetition_n and_o second_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o god_n though_o under_o different_a instance_n and_o figure_n do_v great_o demonstrate_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o have_v two_o instance_n in_o this_o context_n to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o i_o have_v large_o prove_v before_o and_o both_o bring_v to_o demonsttate_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o antitype_n to_o show_v the_o stability_n of_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n who_o or_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n he_o will_v purpose_v to_o choose_v the_o two_o differ_a dream_n of_o pharaoh_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o corn_n do_v teach_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n gen._n 41.32_o three_o doctrine_n that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n god_n thought_n and_o purpose_n be_v to_o provide_v a_o way_n to_o make_v man_n happy_a from_o the_o beginning_n even_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o god_n eternal_a purpose_n eph._n 3.11_o 2_o timothy_n 1.9_o which_o purpose_n of_o his_o be_v his_o design_n contrivance_n and_o determination_n for_o the_o save_n of_o lose_a man_n god_n have_v strong_a thought_n of_o heart_n this_o way_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o early_a promise_n and_o timely_o send_v jesus_n christ_n to_o that_o end_n that_o man_n may_v be_v redeem_v this_o consideration_n may_v work_v admiration_n in_o u●_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o
my_o friend_n moses_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n do_v david_n take_v off_o and_o silence_v the_o heathen_a who_o in_o a_o undervalue_a way_n be_v ask_v where_o be_v his_o god_n david_n to_o set_v god_n out_o of_o their_o reach_n tell_v they_o psal_n 115.3_o our_o god_n be_v in_o the_o heaven_n he_o have_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v or_o please_v 2._o he_o thus_o speak_v to_o show_v that_o the_o law_n and_o term_n upon_o which_o god_n show_v mercy_n to_o some_o and_o harden_v some_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o creature_n side_n but_o have_v the_o original_n from_o himself_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o god_n without_o the_o creature_n contrivance_n or_o proposition_n of_o the_o creature_n term_n of_o mercy_n and_o term_n of_o wrath_n be_v found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o most_o high_a 3._o he_o thus_o speak_v to_o magnify_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o present_a business_n he_o that_o have_v a_o undeniable_a right_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o be_v will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v can_v be_v charge_v with_o vurighteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n though_o he_o jnstifie_v the_o heathen_a by_o faith_n and_o reject_v the_o circumcision_n for_o unbelief_n and_o disobedience_n thus_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o from_o god_n harden_v pharaoh_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v the_o word_n be_v a_o conclusion_n make_v up_o of_o three_o circumstance_n 1._o that_o god_n have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o harden_v pharaoh_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v do_v that_o god_n proceed_v right_o and_o righteous_o in_o his_o proceed_n to_o and_o with_o pharaoh_n 2._o that_o god_n have_v the_o same_o right_n of_o power_n to_o harden_v all_o such_o as_o pharaoh_n be_v this_o none_o can_v question_v he_o that_o righteous_o execute_v one_o for_o murder_n may_v as_o righteous_o execute_v a_o thousand_o be_v such_o as_o he_o be_v 3._o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o this_o conclusion_n that_o god_n will_v be_v to_o harden_v none_o but_o such_o as_o pharaoh_n be_v abuser_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o long-suffering-grace_n in_o christ_n that_o be_v his_o will_n be_v to_o harden_v those_o who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o i_o remember_v what_o a_o learned_a man_n say_v upon_o this_o head_n that_o every_o breach_n between_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n begin_v first_o on_o the_o creature_n side_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n god_n at_o first_o make_v man_n upright_o but_o he_o have_v find_v out_o many_o invention_n this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v plentiful_o preach_v throughout_o the_o scripture_n see_v 2_o cron._n 15.2_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o whilst_o you_o be_v with_o he_o if_o you_o forsake_v he_o he_o will_v forsake_v you_o 2_o cron._n 24.20_o because_o you_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n he_o have_v forsake_v you_o so_o pro._n 1.24_o if_o christ_n take_v away_o the_o talon_n it_o be_v from_o they_o who_o hide_v it_o mat._n 25._o the_o great_a breach_n between_o god_n and_o pharaoh_n begin_v on_o pharaoh_n side_n 1._o in_o his_o cruel_a persecute_v and_o oppress_v his_o only_a people_n and_o first-born_a son_n israel_n 2._o his_o slight_n and_o contemn_v god_n himself_o chap._n 5.2_o the_o breach_n between_o god_n and_o israel_n the_o people_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v begin_v on_o their_o side_n matt._n 22._o ver_fw-la 2._o 7._o chap._n 23._o to_o the_o end_n ver_fw-la 37._o oh_o jerusalem_n how_o often_o will_v i_o have_v gather_v you_o but_o you_o will_v not_o but_o for_o our_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o exposition_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v something_o in_o order_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o these_o word_n and_o those_o circumstance_n relative_a to_o they_o and_o after_o that_o lay_v down_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n that_o do_v rise_v from_o they_o and_o in_o order_n to_o explication_n i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o five_o circumstance_n 1._o what_o mercy_n be_v here_o intend_a when_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_n 2._o what_o be_v this_o harden_v as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o 3._o how_o far_o be_v god_n concern_v in_o harden_v of_o pharaoh_n and_o likewise_o how_o far_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o harden_v of_o other_o in_o general_n and_o what_o mean_v god_n make_v use_v of_o in_o harden_v 4._o what_o be_v the_o time_n that_o god_n do_v proper_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o harden_v pharaoh_n be_v it_o a_o act_n from_o eternity_n or_o in_o time_n 5._o be_v pharaoh_n harden_v by_o god_n irresistible_a by_o pharaoh_n and_o irrevocable_a by_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v pharaoh_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n harden_v his_o heart_n shut_v up_o under_o a_o impossibility_n of_o obtain_v any_o degree_n of_o softness_n again_o the_o answer_n to_o these_o five_o question_n will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o the_o passage_n therefore_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o each_o of_o they_o in_o order_n and_o chief_o to_o the_o three_o 1._o as_o to_o the_o mercy_n here_o speak_v of_o it_o must_v needs_o refer_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n according_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o context_n accept_v person_n upon_o gospel-term_n which_o term_n be_v mercy_n and_o grace_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v full_o show_v rom._n 11.30,31_o where_o the_o apostle_n three_o time_n call_v justification_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mercy_n so_o also_o ephes_n 2.4_o god_n who_o be_v rich_a in_o mercy_n after_o this_o manner_n do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o titus_n tit._n 3.5_o and_o 1_o peter_n 1.3_o god_n gospel-proceeding_n be_v way_n of_o mercy_n now_o the_o term_n of_o this_o mercy_n be_v contrive_v by_o god_n himself_o without_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o creature_n thus_o must_v the_o apostle_n be_v here_o understand_v where_o he_o say_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n all_o the_o circumcision_n that_o obey_v the_o gospel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v mercy_n that_o be_v be_v justify_v 2._o what_o may_v we_o understand_v by_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v the_o apostle_n in_o this_o word_n allude_v to_o the_o phrase_n so_o often_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o pharaoh_n pharaoh_n harden_v his_o heart_n sometime_o pharaoh_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v his_o own_o heart_n and_o sometime_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v his_o heart_n this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v metaphorical_a allude_v as_o the_o naturallist_n tell_v we_o to_o some_o elementary_a body_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o steel_n stone_n and_o such_o like_a body_n to_o be_v hard_a and_o the_o description_n of_o they_o be_v by_o this_o they_o resist_v the_o touch_n that_o which_o be_v very_o hard_o be_v know_v by_o this_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o penitrate_v it_o very_o hardly_o suffer_v a_o impression_n whereby_o the_o figure_n or_o outward_a shape_n suffer_v alteration_n that_o heart_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n call_v in_o scripture_n a_o hard_a heart_n that_o resist_v the_o touch_n when_o no_o ordinary_a nor_o extraordinary_a mean_n from_o god_n will_v enter_v or_o make_v any_o impression_n neither_o promise_n nor_o threaten_n exhortation_n instruction_n reproof_n nor_o correction_n no_o mean_n neither_o mercy_n nor_o judgement_n take_v place_n upon_o he_o upon_o this_o very_a consideration_n be_v pharaoh_n heart_n call_v a_o hard_a heart_n because_o he_o resist_v the_o touch_n when_o god_n kind_a message_n come_v to_o he_o when_o god_n judgement_n be_v upon_o he_o they_o do_v not_o penetrate_v his_o heart_n his_o heart_n do_v not_o suffer_v any_o alteration_n or_o impression_n we_o read_v of_o god_n complaint_n of_o his_o people_n upon_o this_o account_n zacha._n 7.12_o that_o they_o have_v make_v their_o heart_n hard_a than_o a_o adamant_n and_o how_o do_v this_o appear_v they_o refuse_v the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prophet_n they_o make_v no_o impression_n the_o word_n here_o translate_v bard_n have_v a_o threefold_a acceptation_n 1._o sometime_o to_o be_v heavy_a drowsy_a or_o slumber_v rom._n 11.7_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v or_o harden_v and_o doctor_n ainsworth_n read_v instead_o of_o hard_a pharaoh_n heart_n be_v make_v heavy_a 2_o sometime_o the_o word_n be_v translate_v make_v strong_a so_o exo._n 8.9_o pharaoh_n heart_n wax_v strong_a but_o 3_o and_o common_o it_o be_v read_v harden_v as_o here_o concern_v hardness_n of_o heart_n i_o can_v concess_n with_o the_o calvinist_n who_o speak_v of_o a_o threefold_a hardness_n of_o heart_n incident_a to_o man_n 1._o a_o natural_a hardness_n which_o every_o man_n have_v natural_o upon_o he_o whereby_o he_o do_v hardly_o suffer_v the_o touch_n of_o god_n word_n or_o at_o most_o suffer_v it_o to_o make_v any_o impression_n upon_o the_o heart_n unconvert_v
grace_n so_o st._n peter_n 1_o pet._n 1.3_o bless_a be_v god_n who_o have_v beget_v we_o again_o but_o so_o much_o for_o verse_n 23._o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o verse_n 24._o chap._n xvi_o god_n love_n to_o the_o call_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o singular_a love_n yet_o not_o so_o unchangeable_o fix_v in_o this_o life_n that_o neither_o the_o obedience_n of_o some_o nor_o rebellion_n of_o other_o can_v alter_v it_o ver._n 24._o even_o we_o who_o he_o have_v call_v not_o of_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o also_o of_o the_o gentile_n or_o as_o in_o the_o greek_n who_o also_o he_o have_v call_v we_o have_v contain_v in_o this_o verse_n a_o full_a amplification_n and_o description_n of_o the_o vessel●_n of_o mercy_n who_o be_v prepare_v unto_o glory_n they_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v call_v they_o be_v not_o such_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o election_n but_o the_o apostle_n place_v it_o upon_o actual_a call_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o these_o word_n be_v relative_a to_o the_o former_a verse_n and_o call_v we_o to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o former_a some_o learned_a man_n take_v these_o word_n to_o be_v exegetical_a and_o explanatory_a of_o the_o former_a show_v we_o how_o god_n proceed_v in_o make_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n namely_o by_o call_v they_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n take_v pain_n to_o inform_v and_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o god_n in_o his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n he_o be_v now_o show_v they_o which_o way_n the_o seed_n come_v in_o namely_o by_o their_o be_v call_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n not_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o also_o the_o gentile_n not_o all_o the_o jew_n nor_o all_o the_o gentile_n but_o only_o the_o call_v of_o both_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o brief_a in_o handle_v this_o verse_n and_o also_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n therefore_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o be_v altogether_o needful_a to_o inquire_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o call_v even_a we_o who_o he_o have_v call_v call_v be_v two_o way_n understand_v in_o scripture_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o god_n invitation_n and_o call_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o ear_n this_o call_n be_v intend_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o parable_n mat._n 22.3_o where_o we_o read_v that_o christ_n send_v forth_o his_o servant_n to_o call_v they_o that_o be_v bid_v say_v come_v to_o which_o agree_v the_o parable_n of_o the_o labourer_n also_o the_o send_v forth_o the_o gospel_n be_v this_o call_n now_o this_o call_n bare_o consider_v be_v common_a to_o thousand_o that_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o call_n who_o be_v to_o no_o degree_n prepare_v for_o glory_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v under_o this_o call_n be_v prepare_v and_o fit_v themselves_o to_o be_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n whilst_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v of_o such_o a_o sort_n our_o lord_n speak_v mat._n 26.16_o chap._n 22.14_o many_o be_v call_v but_o few_o choose_v 2._o call_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a sense_n in_o the_o scripture_n rather_o as_o the_o effect_n then_o the_o call_v itself_o person_n be_v say_v to_o be_v call_v when_o they_o be_v find_v answer_v the_o outward_a call_n by_o come_v and_o comply_v by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n thus_o call_v be_v general_o understand_v in_o scripture_n 1_o corin._n 1.9_o god_n be_v faithful_a by_o who_o we_o be_v call_v to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o his_o son_n chap._n 7._o be_v any_o call_v be_v circumcise_v that_o be_v convert_v by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n vers_fw-la 21._o 22._o gal._n 1.6_o call_v you_o unto_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n vers_fw-la 15._o but_o when_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o call_v i_o by_o his_o grace_n these_o and_o many_o other_o place_n speak_v of_o call_v as_o answer_v unto_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n our_o text_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o effectual_a call_n because_o this_o call_n be_v a_o demonstration_n of_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n so_o that_o call_v according_a to_o our_o text_n be_v comprehensive_a of_o repentance_n faith_n and_o obedience_n the_o whole_a new_a creature_n but_o 2_o lie_v why_o do_v our_o apostle_n subjoin_v these_o word_n to_o the_o former_a vers_n 23._o as_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n i_o answer_v the_o apostle_n in_o this_o connexion_n and_o explanation_n be_v insinuate_v to_o the_o jew_n the_o way_n how_o person_n come_v to_o be_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n and_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n vessel_n of_o wrath_n by_o obstinate_o withstand_v and_o not_o answer_v to_o the_o call_v of_o god_n be_v send_v unto_o and_o invite_v according_a to_o the_o parable_n mat._n 22._o luke_n 14._o but_o make_v light_n of_o it_o be_v not_o prevail_v upon_o and_o so_o be_v exclude_v from_o any_o part_n of_o his_o provision_n but_o 3_o lie_v why_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o believer_n here_o and_o elsewhere_o rather_o ascribe_v unto_o god_n calling_n then_o to_o the_o creature_n compliance_n and_o answer_v who_o also_o he_o have_v call_v though_o we_o know_v the_o compliance_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v as_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o bring_v forth_o this_o effect_n of_o preparedness_n for_o glory_n i_o answer_v it_o may_v well_o both_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o god_n 1._o because_o god_n call_v be_v antecedent_n and_o primary_n to_o man_n compliance_n man_n have_v not_o seek_v after_o god_n if_o he_o have_v not_o seek_v after_o man_n first_o and_o call_v he_o first_o what_o be_v foretell_v as_o to_o these_o people_n by_o the_o prophet_n esaiah_n esa_n 65._o be_v true_a in_o this_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v stretch_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o day_n long_o to_o a_o gainsaying_n and_o rebellious_a people_n therefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v appropriate_v to_o god_n 2._o god_n be_v not_o only_o the_o first_o but_o the_o cordial_a importunate_a seeker_n an_o caller_n he_o be_v unwearied_a in_o his_o call_n he_o call_v again_o and_o again_o how_o do_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o appear_v in_o that_o parable_n mat._n 22._o he_o send_v again_o and_o again_o and_o that_o with_o argument_n 3._o it_o may_v well_o be_v appropriate_v to_o god_n that_o we_o be_v call_v because_o he_o give_v ear_n to_o bear_v and_o leg_n to_o come_v to_o answer_v his_o call_n the_o ability_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v every_o way_n of_o god_n these_o thing_n consider_v it_o may_v well_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n the_o caller_n not_o ourselves_o but_o why_o have_v we_o this_o particle_n even_o or_o also_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v emphatical_o as_o take_v special_a and_o singular_a notice_n of_o god_n special_a mercy_n and_o grace_n in_o this_o act_n of_o his_o call_n it_o do_v marvellous_o demonstrate_v the_o condescend_v grace_n of_o god_n this_o also_o be_v often_o use_v emphatical_o in_o other_o place_n as_o 1_o thes_n 4.8_o who_o also_o have_v give_v we_o his_o spirit_n we_o have_v it_o four_o time_n emphatical_o use_v rom._n 8.30,34_o why_o have_v we_o this_o distributive_a speech_n add_v not_o of_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o also_o of_o the_o gentile_n it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n upon_o this_o word_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o common_o when_o in_o scripture_n we_o find_v thing_n affirm_v it_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o deny_v those_o thing_n and_o when_o thing_n in_o scripture_n be_v deny_v it_o suppose_v some_o body_n affirm_v they_o so_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v here_o not_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o also_o of_o the_o gentile_n be_v because_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o unbelieving_a and_o self-opinionated_a jew_n be_v incline_v to_o think_v that_o if_o any_o people_n under_o heaven_n be_v privilege_v with_o the_o choice_a favour_n of_o god_n they_o must_v be_v themselves_o if_o not_o only_o yet_o chief_o now_o to_o take_v off_o this_o their_o opinion_n the_o apostle_n add_v these_o word_n not_o the_o jew_n only_o god_n have_v by_o his_o gospel_n dispensation_n pull_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o separation_n and_o partition_n and_o make_v his_o gospel-priviledge_n level_v to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n he_o have_v make_v no_o difference_n between_o jew_n and_o gentile_n have_v purify_v the_o gentile_n heart_n by_o faith_n act._n 15._o therefore_o our_o lord_n in_o his_o parable_n send_v into_o the_o highway_n to_o the_o poor_a gentile_n that_o have_v no_o riches_n to_o trust_v unto_o so_o that_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o