direct_v concern_v they_o particular_o second_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n with_o relation_n to_o those_o direction_n and_o example_n and_o three_o the_o practice_n of_o protestant-dissenters_a chap._n i._o of_o praise_n sect._n 1_o what_o the_o holy_a scripture_n prescribe_v concern_v they_o i._n first_o then_o as_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n the_o scripture_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n require_v the_o use_n of_o the_o psalm_n in_o offer_v up_o praise_n to_o god_n we_o find_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n 2_o chron._n xxix_o 30_o hezekiah_n the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n command_v the_o levite_n to_o sing_v praise_n to_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o word_n of_o david_n and_o of_o asaph_n and_o they_o sing_v with_o gladness_n this_o command_n of_o hezekiah_n proceed_v from_o god_n and_o be_v approve_v by_o he_o the_o same_o way_n of_o praise_v god_n continue_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n till_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o after_o that_o we_o have_v yet_o a_o more_o positive_a command_n for_o the_o use_n of_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n ephes._n v._n 19_o speak_v to_o yourselves_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n and_o col._n iii._o 16_o let_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n dwell_v in_o you_o rich_o in_o all_o wisdom_n teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n sing_v and_o make_v melody_n with_o grace_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o room_n to_o doubt_v but_o by_o the_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o place_n be_v mean_v the_o book_n of_o psalm_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v leave_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o church_n ii_o though_o the_o scripture_n recommend_v to_o we_o sing_v of_o psalm_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n they_o allow_v we_o to_o say_v they_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v on_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o require_v we_o to_o do_v so_o such_o as_o psal._n cxviii_o 2_o let_v israel_n now_o say_v that_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o let_v the_o house_n of_o aaron_n now_o say_v and_o let_v they_o that_o fear_v the_o lord_n now_o say_v etc._n etc._n because_o these_o expression_n be_v poetical_a may_v be_v so_o interpret_v as_o to_o mean_v sing_v though_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o restrain_v the_o general_a command_n of_o say_v or_o speak_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n to_o sing_v only_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n several_a sacred_a hymn_n particular_o of_o hannah_n the_o bless_a virgin_n zacharias_n and_o simeon_n and_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n rev._n seven_o 12_o &_o xi_o 17_o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v say_v by_o they_o respective_o and_o the_o circumstance_n in_o the_o story_n do_v not_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v sing_v from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v reasonable_o infer_v that_o where_o people_n can_v sing_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n command_n but_o where_o through_o any_o defect_n of_o nature_n or_o art_n they_o can_v sing_v decent_o they_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o say_v only_o people_n ought_v not_o by_o this_o indulgence_n to_o be_v encourage_v to_o neglect_v sing_v altogether_o or_o to_o think_v that_o god_n do_v not_o require_v it_o of_o they_o when_o by_o a_o little_a pain_n or_o industry_n they_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o decent_o perform_v it_o in_o his_o service_n iii_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o word_n of_o god_n recommend_v to_o we_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n in_o prose_n for_o our_o praise_n god_n if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o song_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n of_o zacharias_n or_o simeon_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o all_o in_o prose_n and_o such_o be_v the_o song_n of_o the_o bless_a which_o they_o be_v represent_v sing_v in_o the_o revelation_n particular_o chap._n v._n 9_o &_o chap._n xv_o 3_o as_o to_o the_o hebrew_n psalm_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v poetical_a but_o the_o poetry_n of_o they_o consist_v rather_o in_o the_o style_n and_o manner_n of_o expression_n than_o in_o any_o certain_a measure_n or_o verse_n which_o those_o that_o have_v search_v most_o narrow_o into_o they_o have_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o discover_v so_o as_o to_o satisfy_v a_o indifferent_a reader_n but_o whatever_o poetry_n there_o may_v be_v in_o they_o we_o can_v not_o find_v by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a translation_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o church_n in_o our_o saviour_n or_o his_o apostle_n time_n or_o in_o the_o age_n immediate_o follow_v that_o they_o or_o the_o first_o christian_n do_v sing_v any_o thing_n in_o verse_n but_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o they_o sing_v hymn_n in_o prose_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a scriptural_a warrant_n for_o the_o use_v of_o verse_n or_o metre_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n perhaps_o some_o may_v fancy_v that_o verse_n or_o measure_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o those_o country_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o sing_v their_o song_n in_o prose_n but_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n poetry_n and_o verse_n be_v then_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o psalm_n be_v translate_v in_o great_a request_n and_o at_o the_o high_a perfection_n when_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v pen_v and_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o example_n therein_o of_o their_o use_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v very_o manifest_a that_o this_o proceed_v from_o choice_n not_o necessity_n for_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v think_v verse_n necessary_a for_o divine_a psalm_n we_o may_v presume_v he_o will_v have_v inspire_v some_o of_o the_o holy_a man_n in_o scripture_n when_o extraordinary_a gift_n be_v so_o common_a either_o to_o translate_v the_o psalm_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n into_o verse_n or_o else_o to_o compose_v some_o of_o the_o other_o hymn_n that_o be_v record_v in_o the_o new_a after_o that_o way_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o have_v be_v do_v it_o be_v at_o lest_o a_o presumption_n that_o we_o may_v praise_v god_n as_o acceptable_o in_o prose_n as_o in_o verse_n and_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n further_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o pretend_v to_o be_v inspire_v general_o write_v their_o prophecy_n and_o their_o hymn_n to_o their_o god_n in_o verse_n we_o know_v not_o but_o this_o may_v be_v one_o reason_n why_o the_o holy_a ghost_n think_v fit_a that_o such_o as_o be_v inspire_v by_o he_o shall_v decline_v that_o way_n of_o record_v their_o prophecy_n or_o praise_n iv._o as_o the_o scripture_n prescribe_v we_o the_o use_n of_o psalm_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n so_o they_o encourage_v we_o to_o offer_v those_o praise_n by_o way_n of_o response_n or_o answer_v for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o best_a example_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v even_o the_o bless_a angel_n and_o glorify_a saint_n so_o isa._n vi_fw-la 3_o and_o one_o cry_v unto_o another_o holy_a holy_a holy_a be_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o the_o church_n triumphant_a through_o the_o whole_a revelation_n be_v i_o think_v constant_o represent_v praise_v god_n after_o this_o manner_n so_o chap._n seven_o 9_o where_o the_o multitude_n that_o represent_v the_o people_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n vers_n 10._o salvation_n to_o our_o god_n which_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o to_o the_o lamb._n and_o then_o the_o angel_n and_o elder_n who_o represent_v the_o clergy_n perform_v their_o part_n vers_n 12._o saying_n amen_n blessing_n and_o glory_n and_o wisdom_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o may_v be_v unto_o our_o god_n they_o be_v represent_v the_o same_o way_n answer_v one_o another_o chap._n nineteeen_o 1_o i_o hear_v a_o great_a voice_n of_o much_o people_n in_o heaven_n say_v alleluia_n this_o they_o repeat_v vers_n 3._o than_o the_o twenty_o four_o elder_n represent_v as_o before_o the_o clergy_n answer_v vers_n 4._o amen_n alleluia_n then_o vers_n 5._o a_o voice_n come_v out_o of_o the_o throne_n say_v praise_v our_o god_n upon_o which_o vers_fw-la 6._o the_o people_n resume_v their_o part_n and_o answer_v alleluia_n for_o the_o lord_n omnipotent_a reign_n i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o this_o be_v take_v by_o allusion_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n praise_v god_n on_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o st._n paul_n command_n of_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n which_o suppose_v every_o one_o to_o have_v share_n in_o they_o either_o by_o turn_n or_o by_o bear_v a_o part_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o psalm_n contain_v many_o excellent_a instruction_n and_o exhortation_n as_o well_o as_o praise_n and_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n recommend_v they_o to_o christian_n
for_o their_o mutual_a instruction_n and_o admonition_n it_o be_v common_a therefore_o for_o one_o to_o sing_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o hearken_v for_o their_o instruction_n and_o edification_n as_o appear_v 1_o cor._n fourteen_o 31_o for_o you_o may_v all_o prophesy_v one_o by_o one_o that_o all_o may_v learn_v and_o be_v comfort_v prophesy_v here_o as_o we_o may_v find_v from_o the_o 26_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n include_v psalm_n as_o well_o as_o doctrine_n tongue_n revelation_n and_o interpretation_n and_o the_o praise_v god_n one_o by_o one_o or_o by_o turn_n amount_n to_o praise_v he_o by_o way_n of_o response_n or_o answer_v and_o though_o these_o prophet_n be_v inspire_v yet_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o act_v in_o this_o according_a to_o the_o settle_a order_n of_o the_o church_n vers._n 33._o as_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o these_o inspire_a prophet_n thus_o praise_v god_n one_o by_o one_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a precedent_n that_o god_n approve_v this_o way_n in_o his_o praise_n this_o way_n of_o praise_v god_n by_o answer_v one_o another_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a we_o find_v in_o scripture_n for_o thus_o miriam_n praise_v god_n exod._n xv_o 21_o and_o miriam_n answer_v they_o sing_v you_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o have_v triumph_v glorious_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o last_o song_n record_v in_o scripture_n be_v of_o the_o same_o sort_n rev._n nineteeen_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v i_o reckon_v the_o song_n with_o which_o the_o woman_n of_o israel_n receive_v saul_n 1_o sam._n xviii_o 7_o to_o be_v religious_a and_o there_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o they_o answer_v one_o another_o and_o chap._n xxi_o 11_o do_v they_o not_o sing_v one_o to_o another_o etc._n etc._n but_o whether_o these_o song_n be_v religious_a or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o frame_n and_o composition_n of_o some_o psalm_n be_v such_o as_o plain_o discover_v that_o they_o be_v design_v to_o be_v sing_v in_o part_n and_o as_o much_o be_v own_v by_o the_o best_a commentator_n such_o be_v the_o xxiv_o and_o cxviii_o psalm_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n neither_o prescribe_v psalm_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n nor_o singer_n nor_o the_o way_n of_o sing_v these_o all_o therefore_o be_v part_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o indeed_o ancient_a than_o the_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o exod._n xv_o what_o therefore_o we_o find_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n concern_v these_o be_v either_o from_o the_o immediate_a prescription_n and_o revelation_n of_o god_n by_o his_o prophet_n or_o from_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o natural_a necessity_n will_v teach_v any_o consider_a man_n this_o way_n of_o alternate_a sing_n or_o answer_v in_o part_n for_o if_o the_o song_n be_v long_o as_o some_o of_o the_o psalm_n be_v no_o one_o man_n voice_n can_v hold_v out_o to_o the_o end_n v._o the_o holy_a scripture_n recommend_v to_o we_o the_o use_n of_o instrument_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n the_o psalmist_n frequent_o use_v and_o recommend_v they_o and_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o psalm_n be_v conclude_v with_o this_o advice_n psal._n cl_o 3_o praise_v he_o with_o timbrel_n praise_v he_o with_o string_a instrument_n and_o organ_n etc._n etc._n thus_o religious_a person_n be_v teach_v to_o praise_n god_n before_o the_o law_n ex._n xv_o 20_o and_o miriam_n the_o prophetess_n the_o sister_n of_o aaron_n take_v a_o timbrel_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o all_o the_o woman_n go_v after_o with_o timbrel_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o the_o bless_a in_o heaven_n be_v represent_v praise_n god_n rev._n v._n 8_o and_o fourteen_o 2_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n recommend_v to_o we_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v the_o hymn_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o command_v we_o to_o sing_v they_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n we_o render_v sing_v jam._n v._n 13_o original_o imply_v sing_v with_o a_o instrument_n now_o if_o they_o have_v not_o approve_v the_o jewish_a way_n of_o sing_v they_o which_o be_v with_o instrument_n they_o will_v not_o have_v use_v a_o word_n that_o import_v it_o nay_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o will_v have_v caution_v we_o against_o it_o but_o the_o use_n of_o instrument_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o miriam_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o antecedent_n to_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o cease_v without_o some_o command_n or_o precept_n condemn_v it_o vi_o last_o the_o scripture_n require_v that_o we_o understand_v the_o praise_n we_o sing_v to_o god_n and_o this_o warrant_v our_o translate_n they_o into_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n it_o be_v a_o duty_n therefore_o incumbent_a on_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o procure_v the_o psalm_n to_o be_v translate_v for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o people_n under_o their_o charge_n and_o they_o may_v expect_v the_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n when_o they_o attempt_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n but_o if_o through_o human_a frailty_n any_o mistake_n not_o contrary_n to_o faith_n shall_v creep_v in_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o exception_n against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o translation_n since_o there_o be_v such_o mistake_v both_o in_o the_o syriac_a greek_a and_o latin_a translation_n some_o of_o which_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o be_v use_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n these_o be_v the_o direction_n the_o scripture_n give_v we_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o first_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o consist_v in_o praise_n and_o the_o manner_n we_o find_v they_o offer_v to_o he_o by_o his_o saint_n sect._n 2._o the_o manner_n of_o praising_n god_n public_o which_o be_v prescribe_v and_o practise_v by_o our_o church_n now_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o offer_v praise_n in_o our_o church_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o praise_n glorify_v and_o confess_v to_o god_n every_o day_n in_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o psalm_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o then_o in_o such_o hymn_n as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o new_a and_o to_o these_o there_o be_v add_v such_o other_o hymn_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o thanksgiving_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a direction_n of_o scripture_n but_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v more_o explicit_o reveal_v to_o we_o under_o the_o gospel_n than_o it_o be_v to_o those_o under_o the_o law_n therefore_o our_o church_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o require_v we_o with_o every_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n to_o intermix_v glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n be_v now_o and_o ever_o shall_v be_v to_o signify_v that_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o god_n be_v worship_v by_o they_o as_o by_o we_o the_o same_o god_n that_o be_v glorify_v in_o the_o psalm_n have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o well_o as_o now_o so_o that_o our_o ascribe_v this_o glory_n express_o to_o the_o three_o person_n in_o who_o name_n we_o be_v baptize_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v tax_v as_o any_o real_a addition_n to_o the_o psalm_n it_o be_v only_o use_v as_o a_o necessary_a expedient_a to_o turn_v the_o jewish_a psalm_n into_o christian_a hymn_n and_o to_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o church_n now_o as_o they_o be_v before_o for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o synagogue_n which_o practice_n i_o presume_v can_v give_v cause_n of_o exception_n to_o none_o but_o socinian_o 2._o our_o church_n order_n these_o psalm_n to_o be_v either_o sing_v or_o say_v as_o the_o people_n be_v able_a to_o offer_v they_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v a_o great_a restraint_n on_o they_o than_o the_o scripture_n have_v do_v in_o which_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v we_o have_v example_n for_o both_o these_o way_n of_o praise_v god_n 3._o they_o be_v propose_v to_o we_o in_o prose_n without_o any_o other_o alteration_n from_o the_o original_a than_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v they_o intelligible_a in_o our_o language_n 4._o the_o people_n be_v allow_v to_o bear_v their_o part_n in_o they_o and_o either_o to_o sing_v or_o say_v they_o by_o way_n of_o answer_v this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n example_n but_o it_o be_v not_o impose_v except_o in_o very_a few_o case_n 5._o our_o church_n permit_v the_o use_n of_o some_o grave_a musical_a instrument_n to_o regulate_v the_o voice_n of_o those_o that_o sing_v and_o to_o stir_v up_o their_o affection_n which_o be_v the_o
natural_a effect_n of_o music_n and_o seem_v more_o requisite_a in_o northern_a country_n where_o general_o people_n voice_n be_v more_o harsh_a and_o untuneable_a than_o in_o other_o place_n but_o this_o be_v not_o impose_v in_o any_o congregation_n nor_o do_v any_o rule_n of_o our_o church_n require_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v at_o the_o people_n choice_n whether_o they_o will_v use_v the_o help_n of_o these_o instrument_n or_o no._n 6._o this_o then_o be_v the_o care_n our_o church_n have_v take_v for_o the_o public_a performance_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o if_o we_o bring_v grace_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o a_o inward_a sense_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o mercy_n towards_o we_o when_o we_o come_v to_o join_v in_o they_o which_o be_v our_o part_n and_o duty_n to_o do_v who_o can_v say_v that_o god_n praise_n thus_o celebrate_v be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o command_n and_o acceptable_a to_o he_o i_o think_v it_o sufficient_o plain_a that_o 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mistake_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o observe_v 1._o that_o i_o do_v not_o condemn_v the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n in_o metre_n as_o unlawful_a 2._o that_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n do_v praise_n god_n in_o prose_n and_o that_o metre_n and_o rhyme_n be_v for_o aught_o appear_v pure_o of_o human_a invention_n 3._o we_o must_v consider_v that_o if_o we_o take_v the_o psalm_n as_o we_o use_v they_o in_o prose_n there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o exalt_v piece_n of_o poetry_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o thing_n better_o fit_v to_o raise_v in_o serious_a and_o well_o dispose_v people_n the_o most_o devout_a affection_n whereas_o if_o we_o take_v they_o as_o they_o be_v common_o use_v in_o rhyme_n the_o force_n the_o vigour_n the_o loftiness_n which_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o prose_n translation_n be_v almost_o entire_o lose_v in_o the_o verse_n and_o though_o several_a have_v attempt_v to_o translate_v they_o into_o english_a verse_n yet_o i_o can_v find_v that_o any_o one_o have_v do_v justice_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o expression_n and_o hardly_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o iii_o have_v premise_v these_o thing_n i_o entreat_v you_o to_o consider_v impartial_o with_o i_o how_o far_o this_o your_o practice_n agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n rule_n 1._o then_o the_o scripture_n command_v we_o to_o praise_n god_n in_o psalm_n and_o undoubted_o the_o first_o christian_n use_v whole_a psalm_n at_o a_o time_n sometime_o they_o join_v together_o in_o sing_v they_o as_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o disciple_n do_v matt._n xxvi_o 30_o sometime_o one_o only_o sing_v and_o the_o rest_n attend_v for_o their_o edification_n as_o appear_v from_o 1_o cor._n fourteen_o 26_o but_o the_o aforesaid_a method_n of_o sing_v the_o metre_n psalm_n take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o praise_n god_n in_o whole_a psalm_n after_o that_o manner_n but_o if_o we_o use_v the_o psalm_n in_o prose_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o our_o church_n the_o experience_n of_o good_a man_n do_v testify_v that_o we_o may_v easy_o pass_v through_o they_o in_o a_o month_n with_o seriousness_n and_o attention_n whether_o we_o sing_v or_o read_v they_o and_o to_o well_o dispose_v mind_n no_o part_n of_o god_n service_n be_v more_o agreeable_a or_o edify_a whereas_o some_o year_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o that_o purpose_n if_o we_o shall_v use_v the_o new_a invent_a way_n of_o sing_v a_o few_o verse_n and_o i_o question_v whether_o all_o of_o they_o be_v ever_o yet_o sing_v through_o in_o one_o meeting_n place_n perhaps_o not_o in_o all_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o that_o use_n and_o be_v profitable_a when_o thus_o use_v for_o doctrine_n reproof_n correction_n instruction_n and_o comfort_n which_o plain_o prove_v that_o the_o sing_v the_o psalm_n in_o metre_n be_v not_o the_o scripture_n way_n of_o use_v they_o 2._o let_v i_o mind_n you_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a usurpation_n dr._n manton_n a_o man_n of_o considerable_a reputation_n among_o the_o dissenter_n observe_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n james_n chap._n v_o vers_fw-la 13_o that_o several_a scruple_v sing_v psalm_n at_o all_o other_o object_v against_o sing_v they_o in_o verse_n this_o he_o call_v a_o vaâ—n_a cavil_n yet_o propose_v if_o the_o scruple_n continue_v that_o such_o may_v sing_v the_o read_n psalm_n as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o cathedral_n and_o vouch_v st._n austin_n and_o athanasius_n for_o it_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n from_o this_o considerable_a person_n that_o this_o way_n of_o sing_v be_v less_o liable_a to_o exception_n then_o you_o 3._o i_o know_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o psalm_n in_o verse_n for_o sing_v as_o well_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v they_o in_o prose_n for_o read_v but_o i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n sing_v their_o hymn_n in_o prose_n and_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o vary_v from_o these_o precedent_n we_o have_v a_o command_n to_o translate_v they_o which_o suppose_v into_o prose_n because_o the_o original_a be_v so_o but_o none_o to_o turn_v they_o into_o metre_n which_o necessary_o require_v paraphrase_v change_a the_o order_n of_o the_o sentence_n sometime_o add_v and_o leave_v out_o word_n and_o on_o that_o account_n seem_v to_o give_v human_a wit_n too_o great_a a_o liberty_n of_o treat_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o man_n please_v at_o least_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o psalm_n so_o order_v partake_v of_o human_a frailty_n and_o be_v hardly_o equal_a to_o the_o best_a mere_a human_a composure_n when_o therefore_o we_o use_v such_o psalm_n we_o ought_v to_o use_v they_o as_o human_a composure_n only_o and_o not_o as_o god_n word_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v use_v by_o our_o people_n in_o our_o assembly_n not_o as_o any_o main_a substantial_a part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o voluntary_a entertainment_n of_o devotion_n and_o a_o refreshment_n to_o the_o people_n between_o the_o part_n of_o the_o service_n much_o less_o be_v they_o allow_v by_o we_o to_o justle_v out_o the_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n appoint_v by_o god_n 4._o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o sing_v the_o psalm_n in_o metre_n at_o present_a in_o use_n both_o with_o you_o and_o we_o in_o some_o place_n that_o be_v the_o minister_n or_o clerk_n read_v a_o line_n and_o the_o people_n sing_v it_o after_o it_o be_v a_o great_a interruption_n to_o the_o music_n and_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o psalm_n by_o break_v
the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n very_o inconvenient_a and_o be_v likewise_o a_o late_a invention_n of_o our_o own_o never_o use_v by_o any_o foreign_a church_n either_o popish_a or_o reform_a for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v to_o this_o day_n and_o have_v be_v take_v up_o to_o supply_v the_o negligence_n and_o laziness_n of_o people_n who_o will_v not_o now_o as_o former_o be_v at_o pain_n to_o get_v psalm_n by_o heart_n or_o so_o much_o as_o procure_v book_n or_o learn_v to_o read_v they_o 5._o notwithstanding_o your_o directory_n require_v the_o voice_n in_o sing_v psalm_n to_o be_v tuneable_a and_o grave_o order_v yet_o you_o have_v not_o only_o refuse_v the_o use_n of_o instrument_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a mean_n to_o help_v the_o voice_n and_o make_v it_o tuneable_a and_o be_v use_v by_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n but_o have_v also_o determine_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a i_o will_v entreat_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o proper_a to_o press_v the_o use_n of_o instrument_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o these_o part_n where_o so_o many_o for_o want_v of_o be_v use_v to_o they_o have_v entertain_v prejudices_fw-la against_o they_o and_o some_o be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v affect_v by_o they_o yet_o the_o make_v they_o unlawful_a be_v against_o nature_n and_o scripture_n and_o be_v on_o that_o account_n a_o dangerous_a superstition_n and_o encroachment_n on_o christian_a liberty_n 6._o the_o same_o superstition_n and_o encroachment_n it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o forbear_v to_o praise_n god_n in_o sing_v or_o say_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n by_o way_n of_o response_n or_o answer_v of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v such_o noble_a precedent_n out_o of_o scripture_n but_o even_o to_o determine_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a last_o i_o will_v entreat_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o appear_v you_o have_v altogether_o lay_v aside_o the_o psalm_n in_o prose_n and_o the_o other_o scripture_n hymn_n that_o be_v of_o god_n immediate_a appointment_n and_o for_o the_o use_v of_o which_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o saint_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v no_o where_o use_v by_o you_o in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n but_o in_o their_o stead_n you_o have_v substitute_v as_o be_v before_o observe_v a_o few_o verse_n of_o a_o psalm_n of_o human_a composure_n without_o scripture-example_n or_o precedent_n and_o sing_v they_o in_o a_o way_n that_o have_v nothing_o of_o ancient_a practice_n much_o less_o scripture_n for_o it_o but_o be_v pure_o and_o immediate_o a_o invention_n of_o men._n iv._o the_o case_n then_o between_o our_o church_n and_o you_o in_o this_o point_n i_o think_v impartial_o stand_v thus_o our_o church_n praise_v god_n every_o day_n with_o five_o or_o six_o psalm_n beside_o other_o hymn_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n and_o in_o his_o own_o word_n and_o method_n and_o yet_o be_v desert_v and_o condemn_v by_o you_o in_o this_o very_a point_n as_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n whereas_o you_o who_o only_o praise_v he_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o psalm_n of_o a_o few_o verse_n and_o in_o a_o method_n of_o your_o own_o find_v out_o persuade_v yourselves_o that_o you_o keep_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n pure_a and_o unmixed_a from_o human_a invention_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n serious_o to_o be_v consider_v by_o you_o for_o as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o think_v what_o all_o unprejudiced_a man_n will_v judge_v of_o it_o now_o so_o we_o may_v conclude_v what_o god_n will_v judge_v it_o at_o the_o last_o day_n if_o you_o in_o earnest_n lie_v these_o thing_n to_o heart_n and_o reflect_v on_o they_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o they_o will_v at_o least_o prevail_v with_o you_o to_o be_v modest_a in_o your_o censure_n of_o we_o your_o brethren_n and_o prevent_v your_o judge_n much_o less_o condemn_v we_o or_o our_o manner_n of_o praise_v god_n as_o unacceptable_a to_o he_o chap._n ii_o of_o prayer_n sect._n 1_o what_o the_o holy_a scripture_n prescribe_v concern_v it_o i._o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o main_a part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o christian_n which_o i_o observe_v be_v prayer_n or_o supplication_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o rule_n direction_n and_o example_n the_o scripture_n afford_v we_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o direct_v we_o to_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n in_o a_o set_n and_o prepare_v form_n of_o word_n that_o we_o may_v more_o clear_o judge_v of_o this_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o consider_v the_o several_a part_n of_o prayer_n distinct_o by_o themselves_o such_o as_o confession_n supplication_n intercession_n etc._n etc._n 1._o confession_n of_o our_o own_o unworthiness_n and_o of_o god_n mercy_n to_o aggravate_v it_o be_v common_o look_v on_o as_o the_o first_o part_n of_o prayer_n and_o proper_a to_o introduce_v our_o supplication_n now_o in_o search_v the_o scripture_n we_o shall_v find_v express_a command_n to_o use_v a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n in_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o confession_n so_o deuteron_n xxvi_o 3_o thou_o shall_v go_v unto_o the_o priest_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o i_o profess_v this_o day_n unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n that_o i_o be_o come_v unto_o the_o country_n which_o the_o lord_n swear_v unto_o our_o forefather_n to_z give_v we_o and_o then_o the_o offerer_n be_v to_o make_v his_o confession_n vers_n 5_o and_o thou_o shall_v speak_v and_o say_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n a_o syrian_a ready_a to_o perish_v be_v my_o father_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o have_v a_o form_n of_o confession_n of_o the_o person_n vnworthiness_n and_o of_o god_n goodness_n and_o mercy_n together_o with_o a_o profession_n of_o obedience_n and_o dependence_n on_o he_o prescribe_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o set_n &_o prepare_a word_n the_o same_o appear_v from_o solomon_n prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o confession_n for_o the_o penitent_a israelite_n 1_o king_n viij_o 47_o which_o word_n we_o find_v according_o apply_v in_o psal._n cvi_fw-la 6_o and_o make_v part_n of_o a_o large_a form_n of_o confession_n to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o captivity_n as_o solomon_n design_v they_o which_o appear_v from_o the_o 47th_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o psalm_n take_v from_o the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o david_n 1_o chro._n xuj_o 35_o and_o daniel_n in_o his_o form_n of_o confession_n in_o captivity_n chap._n ix_o vers_fw-la 5._o use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o leave_v arbitrary_o to_o choice_n or_o discretion_n though_o other_o word_n may_v be_v join_v with_o they_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o enlarge_v or_o vary_v the_o form_n many_o of_o the_o psalm_n be_v form_n of_o confession_n and_o be_v use_v and_o daily_o repeat_v by_o the_o jewish_a church_n psal._n li._n be_v the_o form_n of_o confession_n david_n prepare_v and_o use_v for_o his_o murder_n and_o adultery_n and_o he_o not_o only_o use_v it_o himself_o but_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o master_n of_o his_o choir_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o public_a service_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o title_n of_o it_o psal._n lxxviii_o be_v a_o general_a confession_n for_o the_o whole_a people_n set_v forth_o at_o large_a the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o they_o and_o their_o ingratitude_n disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n and_o this_o not_o as_o a_o pattern_n but_o as_o a_o set_n and_o prepare_v form_n to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o public_a service_n all_o which_o show_v we_o that_o address_n to_o god_n in_o such_o form_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o be_v a_o warrant_n to_o we_o that_o he_o approve_v that_o our_o confession_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o that_o manner_n 2._o the_o second_o part_n of_o prayer_n be_v supplication_n for_o good_a thing_n and_o in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v likewise_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n for_o a_o form_n of_o word_n deut._n xxvi_o 13_o 15._o then_o thou_o shall_v say_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n look_v down_o from_o thy_o holy_a habitation_n from_o heaven_n and_o bless_v thy_o people_n israel_n and_o the_o land_n which_o thou_o have_v give_v we_o as_o thou_o swear_v unto_o our_o father_n etc._n etc._n so_o hos._n fourteen_o 2_o take_v with_o you_o word_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o take_v away_o all_o iniquity_n etc._n etc._n moses_n in_o the_o wilderness_n use_v a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o ever_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o psal._n xc_o which_o have_v this_o title_n a_o prayer_n of_o moses_n
it_o be_v certain_a our_o saviour_n do_v not_o sit_v but_o lie_v at_o table_n when_o he_o do_v eat_v his_o usual_a meal_n suppose_v then_o he_o have_v oblige_v we_o to_o his_o posture_n of_o eat_v we_o ought_v to_o lie_v as_o he_o do_v but_o none_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o our_o do_v so_o or_o practice_v this_o way_n since_o then_o all_o party_n change_v it_o sure_o we_o do_v better_a that_o change_v it_o into_o the_o religious_a way_n of_o eat_v recommend_v to_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n with_o adoration_n than_o other_o that_o change_v our_o saviour_n way_n into_o sit_v the_o common_a way_n of_o our_o eat_v 3._o we_o have_v this_o further_a to_o say_v for_o our_o practice_n that_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o at_o a_o common_a supper_n when_o he_o institute_v this_o sacrament_n but_o at_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v a_o sacramental_a eat_v and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a posture_n prescribe_v for_o it_o ex._n twelve_o 11_o and_o though_o some_o think_v but_o without_o warrant_n from_o scripture_n that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o observe_v this_o yet_o it_o be_v own_v they_o observe_v another_o which_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a posture_n of_o eat_v and_o be_v reckon_v religious_a however_o it_o be_v speak_v that_o our_o saviour_n perform_v this_o eat_v with_o several_a religious_a ceremony_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n such_o be_v that_o we_o find_v luke_n xxii_o 17_o and_o he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o say_v take_v this_o and_o divide_v it_o among_o yourselves_o this_o cup_n be_v different_a from_o the_o sacramental_a cup_n which_o be_v institute_v vers_fw-la 20._o and_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v imitate_v christ_n we_o ought_v to_o eat_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o way_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o and_o different_a from_o our_o common_a meal_n 4_o but_o four_a the_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o argument_n be_v that_o it_o go_v on_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o common_a posture_n of_o eat_v which_o no_o wise_a appear_v in_o scripture_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v infer_v from_o any_o thing_n say_v or_o intimate_v by_o the_o evangelist_n or_o st._n paul_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n it_o be_v true_a whilst_o the_o disciple_n be_v eat_v he_o take_v bread_n but_o after_o that_o he_o give_v thanks_o and_o bless_v it_o and_o then_o he_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o disciple_n continue_v eat_v whilst_o our_o saviour_n be_v give_v thanks_o and_o blessing_n that_o be_v pray_v our_o saviour_n therefore_o or_o his_o disciple_n be_v not_o eat_v but_o give_v thanks_o and_o pray_v whilst_o this_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o be_v do_v and_o in_o probability_n be_v do_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o a_o thanksgiving_n and_o pray_v posture_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o change_n of_o posture_n since_o the_o change_n of_o the_o action_n from_o eat_v to_o thanksgiving_n and_o blessing_n sufficient_o signify_v and_o infer_v it_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v of_o our_o saviour_n rise_v at_o all_o from_o the_o table_n by_o any_o of_o the_o three_o evangelist_n that_o deliver_v to_o we_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o john_n xiii_o 4_o that_o he_o do_v rise_v from_o that_o supper_n and_o wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n and_o sit_v down_o again_o vers._n 12._o and_o so_o he_o may_v rise_v to_o bless_v and_o distribute_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o assurance_n from_o scripture_n that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n in_o a_o common_a table-posture_n rather_o the_o contrary_n seem_v probable_a so_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o at_o liberty_n to_o follow_v the_o general_a rule_n of_o decency_n and_o reason_n and_o what_o the_o scripture_n represent_v to_o we_o as_o fit_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o like_a case_n last_o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n severe_o reprove_v the_o corinthian_n for_o their_o irreverence_n in_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n and_o threaten_v they_o with_o damnation_n for_o not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n that_o be_v for_o receive_v it_o as_o their_o common_a food_n without_o distinguish_v between_o they_o by_o a_o reverend_n and_o religious_a receive_v it_o and_o sure_o it_o be_v but_o a_o due_a distinction_n between_o it_o and_o our_o common_a food_n to_o approach_v the_o lord_n table_n with_o as_o much_o reverence_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v their_o altar_n at_o which_o they_o never_o sit_v down_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o think_v we_o do_v nothing_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o sacred_a action_n as_o to_o bodily_a worship_n but_o what_o be_v warrant_v and_o ground_v on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o particular_o as_o to_o what_o we_o do_v at_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v as_o unjust_a to_o suspect_v or_o accuse_v we_o of_o worship_v the_o lord_n table_n or_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n because_o we_o receive_v they_o kneel_v as_o it_o be_v to_o accuse_v the_o jew_n of_o worship_v their_o altar_n or_o sacrifice_n because_o they_o worship_v before_o they_o as_o god_n command_v they_o to_o do_v 2_o king_n xviii_o 22_o i_o beseech_v god_n to_o give_v we_o true_a submission_n and_o humility_n of_o heart_n for_o the_o outward_a expression_n of_o these_o inward_a disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o our_o church_n have_v appoint_v by_o bodily_a worship_n be_v certain_o such_o as_o god_n have_v approve_v and_o holy_a man_n have_v practise_v in_o scripture_n sect._n 3_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o dissenter_n in_o bodily_a worship_n i._o and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o you_o my_o friend_n who_o dissent_n from_o we_o to_o consider_v how_o you_o perform_v this_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o to_o compare_v your_o principle_n and_o practice_n with_o what_o i_o have_v represent_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o first_o as_o to_o your_o principle_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o do_v not_o allow_v bodily_a adoration_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n which_o you_o can_v but_o discern_v to_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o make_v it_o the_o most_o proper_a peculiar_a act_n thereof_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o chap._n iu._n sect._n 1._o n_o o._n 1.2.3_o in_o your_o confession_n of_o faith_n chap._n 21._o prayer_n reading_n scripture_n etc._n etc._n sing_v psalm_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v reckon_v up_o as_o part_n of_o religious_a worship_n but_o not_o a_o word_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o body_n your_o directory_n do_v not_o only_o leave_v it_o out_o but_o exclude_v it_o by_o require_v all_o to_o enter_v the_o assembly_n and_o to_o take_v their_o seat_n and_o place_n without_o adoration_n or_o bow_v themselves_o towards_o one_o place_n or_o other_o that_o be_v without_o bow_v themselves_o at_o all_o a_o rule_n direct_o opposite_a to_o natural_a reason_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o command_v of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o saint_n and_o it_o be_v unconceivable_a how_o it_o shall_v be_v lay_v down_o by_o a_o society_n of_o man_n that_o profess_v to_o believe_v christ_n peculiar_o present_a in_o their_o assembly_n which_o yet_o the_o author_n of_o your_o directory_n profess_v to_o do_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o they_o forbid_v all_o adoration_n let_v we_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o compare_v their_o rule_n with_o god_n word_n you_o have_v the_o bible_n in_o your_o hand_n and_o you_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v your_o privilege_n to_o use_v it_o the_o scripture_n say_v o_o come_v let_v we_o worship_n let_v we_o bow_v down_o let_v we_o kneel_v before_o the_o lord_n our_o maker_n your_o directory_n say_v let_v we_o enter_v the_o assembly_n without_o adoration_n or_o bow_v where_o notwithstanding_o it_o allow_v that_o we_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n appear_v in_o god_n presence_n sure_o you_o can_v but_o see_v this_o be_v not_o only_o to_o lay_v aside_o but_o to_o contradict_v the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n ii_o your_o practice_n be_v conformable_a to_o your_o principle_n for_o 1._o at_o your_o thanksgiving_n or_o praise_n you_o neither_o bow_v nor_o stand_v up_o 2._o whereas_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n have_v use_v to_o stand_v up_o at_o the_o solemn_a confession_n of_o faith_n you_o have_v cast_v out_o of_o your_o religious_a assembly_n not_o only_o this_o act_n of_o worship_n but_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n themselves_o so_o material_a a_o part_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o appear_v from_o rom._n x._o 9_o 10._o if_o thou_o shall_v confess_v with_o thy_o mouth_n the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o shall_v believe_v
as_o we_o will_v be_v account_v his_o disciple_n neither_o will_n say_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o in_o other_o word_n of_o our_o own_o invention_n answer_v the_o intent_n of_o this_o command_n since_o 1._o we_o be_v sure_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o prayer_n be_v put_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o most_o apposite_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n that_o be_v possible_a and_o therefore_o whole_o to_o lay_v they_o aside_o for_o other_o be_v plain_o to_o decline_v the_o choice_n of_o word_n that_o christ_n have_v make_v for_o we_o and_o substitute_n less_o apposite_a of_o our_o own_o to_o express_v those_o petition_n in_o 2._o the_o more_o particular_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o careful_a to_o observe_v it_o and_o may_v be_v the_o more_o confident_a that_o god_n be_v please_v with_o our_o performance_n of_o it_o since_o therefore_o we_o be_v particular_o command_v when_o we_o pray_v to_o say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n whatever_o other_o prayer_n we_o offer_v to_o god_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v 3._o in_o general_n we_o be_v command_v to_o offer_v up_o our_o desire_n to_o god_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o offer_v this_o prayer_n these_o command_n agree_v very_o well_o together_o and_o therefore_o the_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o justle_v out_o the_o other_o to_o lay_v aside_o the_o prayer_n particular_o command_v by_o christ_n for_o other_o of_o our_o own_o compose_n in_o pusuance_n of_o the_o general_a command_n be_v too_o apparent_o to_o prefer_v our_o own_o invention_n to_o god_n command_n 4._o when_o we_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o word_n our_o own_o prayer_n we_o may_v forget_v some_o thing_n we_o may_v mix_v our_o own_o frailty_n and_o weakness_n in_o our_o petition_n and_o this_o too_o often_o appear_v both_o in_o the_o matter_n and_o word_v of_o they_o the_o way_n therefore_o to_o supply_v these_o defect_n and_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o our_o infirmity_n be_v to_o use_v our_o lord_n perfect_a prayer_n not_o only_o as_o a_o pattern_n for_o prayer_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o likewise_o as_o a_o form_n necessary_a to_o be_v use_v to_o correct_v what_o may_v be_v amiss_o or_o defective_a in_o our_o own_o prayer_n 5._o they_o who_o lie_v aside_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o lay_v aside_o some_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o also_o particular_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o petition_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o for_o many_o who_o lie_v aside_o the_o lord_n prayer_n do_v neither_o in_o term_n nor_o substance_n offer_v this_o petition_n to_o god_n nay_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v this_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o pardon_n as_o christ_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o they_o public_o dispute_v against_o the_o form_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n though_o christ_n who_o foresee_v the_o objection_n which_o our_o corruption_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o make_v have_v answer_v it_o and_o bind_v it_o upon_o we_o indispensible_o as_o our_o duty_n to_o ask_v forgiveness_n on_o these_o and_o no_o other_o term_n matth._n vi_fw-la 15_o and_o indeed_o if_o such_o a_o sentence_n have_v be_v prescribe_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o be_v only_o repeat_v by_o christian_n once_o or_o often_o every_o day_n it_o will_v have_v seem_v but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o mind_v they_o of_o that_o peculiar_a and_o indispensible_a duty_n of_o their_o profession_n we_o see_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o ancient_n think_v fit_a to_o reduce_v their_o doctrine_n or_o instruction_n into_o proverb_n or_o short_a sentence_n to_o be_v get_v by_o heart_n and_o keep_v continual_o in_o memory_n as_o of_o great_a influence_n for_o guide_a man_n life_n and_o action_n and_o such_o sentence_n must_v be_v of_o much_o great_a influence_n when_o repeat_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n as_o these_o in_o our_o lord_n prayer_n be_v require_v to_o be_v last_o this_o prayer_n be_v give_v we_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o our_o profession_n a_o summary_n of_o our_o duty_n as_o christian_n and_o a_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a to_o alter_v it_o than_o to_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o presumption_n and_o hazard_n to_o substitute_v other_o word_n instead_o of_o christ_n in_o this_o prayer_n which_o we_o be_v oblige_v always_o to_o use_v when_o we_o pray_v as_o to_o change_v the_o word_n of_o our_o creed_n or_o as_o it_o will_v be_v in_o a_o battle_n to_o change_v the_o word_n give_v by_o a_o general_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o and_o to_o retain_v only_o the_o signification_n of_o it_o from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o god_n have_v require_v form_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v by_o we_o both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o to_o the_o difference_n we_o find_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n as_o deliver_v by_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n luke_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o the_o syriac_a or_o vulgar_a hebrew_n and_o the_o evangelist_n write_v their_o gospel_n in_o greek_a now_o in_o the_o syriack_n one_o and_o the_o same_o word_n express_v both_o those_o different_a word_n which_o the_o evangelist_n use_v in_o the_o same_o petition_n as_o debt_n and_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o real_a but_o a_o seem_a difference_n between_o they_o all_o the_o different_a word_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o original_a language_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n speak_v iv._o as_o we_o have_v the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o his_o saint_n for_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o he_o in_o a_o set_n and_o prepare_v form_n of_o word_n so_o we_o have_v the_o like_a example_n for_o join_v voice_n upon_o occasion_n in_o offer_v these_o word_n general_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o people_n join_v in_o their_o heart_n with_o the_o word_n of_o public_a prayer_n yet_o the_o scripture_n warrant_v also_o on_o some_o occasion_n their_o join_v their_o voice_n 1._o thus_o we_o find_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n address_v themselves_o to_o god_n judge_n xxi_o 2_o and_o the_o people_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o abode_n there_o till_o even_o before_o god_n and_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n and_o weep_v sore_o and_o say_v o_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n why_o be_v this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o israel_n etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o hymn_n and_o psalm_n which_o be_v also_o prayer_n in_o great_a part_n as_o i_o note_v before_o the_o people_n be_v general_o allow_v by_o all_o as_o be_v full_o warrant_v by_o scripture_n to_o join_v their_o voice_n so_o moses_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n exod._n xv_o 1_o 3._o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o have_v a_o eminent_a example_n of_o this_o practice_n act_v four_o 24_o where_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o disciple_n lift_v up_o their_o voice_n to_o god_n with_o one_o accord_n and_o say_v lord_n thou_o be_v god_n etc._n etc._n if_o this_o prayer_n be_v immediate_o inspire_v as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v than_o the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v inspire_v together_o not_o only_o to_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o likewise_o to_o utter_v the_o same_o word_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o it_o have_v attest_v the_o fitness_n and_o decency_n of_o a_o whole_a congregation_n pronounce_v the_o same_o prayer_n together_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v convenient_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v some_o time_n practise_v in_o our_o christian_a assembly_n god_n will_v not_o have_v give_v we_o this_o example_n if_o the_o people_n be_v always_o to_o join_v in_o their_o heart_n only_o with_o our_o public_a prayer_n it_o will_v have_v be_v so_o here_o for_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n will_v not_o have_v lead_v they_o to_o do_v a_o indecent_a thing_n or_o a_o thing_n unfit_a for_o god_n worship_n 4._o st._n paul_n and_o silas_n join_v also_o their_o voice_n in_o their_o prayer_n as_o we_o may_v see_v from_o act_n xuj_o 25_o and_o at_o midnight_n paul_n and_o silas_n pray_v and_o sing_v praise_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o prisoner_n hear_v they_o i_o know_v it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o they_o sing_v their_o prayer_n which_o they_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n on_o this_o occasion_n and_o on_o that_o account_n join_v their_o voice_n i_o confess_v the_o original_a favour_n this_o inference_n but_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v that_o the_o apostle_n sing_v their_o prayer_n together_o it_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o they_o may_v likewise_o say_v they_o together_o for_o we_o find_v the_o bless_a in_o heaven_n offer_v not_o only_o their_o praise_n together_o but_o their_o prayer_n also_o so_o rev._n vi_fw-mi 10_o they_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v how_o long_o
to_o express_v our_o desire_n in_o or_o enable_v we_o to_o make_v one_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v thankful_a 7._o in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o account_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n we_o may_v further_o observe_v 1._o that_o no_o worship_n be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o be_v not_o offer_v to_o he_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n john_n four_o 24_o and_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n recommend_v to_o we_o prayer_n in_o and_o by_o the_o spirit_n but_o that_o pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o signify_v extemporary_a unpremeditated_a prayer_n or_o exclude_v form_n will_v appear_v from_o 1_o cor._n fourteen_o 15_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o understanding_n i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o here_o we_o find_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o pray_v with_o it_o and_o whoever_o sing_v otherwise_o do_v not_o worship_n god_n as_o he_o ought_v but_o though_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n yet_o we_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o sing_v in_o the_o congregation_n with_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n though_o we_o pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v pray_v by_o a_o set_n and_o prepare_v form_n of_o word_n the_o most_o spiritual_a song_n consist_v of_o a_o set_a form_n of_o impose_v word_n and_o so_o may_v the_o most_o spiritual_a prayer_n pray_v therefore_o with_o the_o spirit_n in_o this_o place_n be_v so_o far_o from_o meaning_n or_o be_v a_o argument_n for_o the_o use_v of_o extemporary_a unpremeditated_a prayer_n that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o argument_n against_o they_o for_o either_o we_o be_v oblige_v by_o it_o to_o sing_v to_o god_n in_o extemporary_a hymn_n or_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o pray_v to_o he_o in_o extemporary_a prayer_n since_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o interpret_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n in_o one_o sense_n and_o pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n in_o a_o contrary_a 2._o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o further_a we_o find_v the_o most_o spiritual_a person_n address_v themselves_o to_o god_n in_o form_n so_o do_v moses_n so_o do_v david_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o and_o so_o do_v our_o saviour_n himself_o on_o the_o cross_n when_o in_o his_o agony_n he_o repeat_v the_o first_o verse_n of_o psal._n xxii_o in_o syriack_n and_o as_o some_o believe_v the_o whole_a psalm_n by_o which_o act_n he_o recommend_v to_o we_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o his_o die_a breath_n as_o the_o most_o proper_a mean_n of_o express_v our_o condition_n to_o god_n and_o as_o most_o suitable_a to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o therefore_o pray_v in_o the_o spirit_n ephes._n vi_fw-la 18_o pray_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n judas_n 20._o and_o with_o the_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n fourteen_o 15_o signify_v pray_v with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o assistance_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o pray_v with_o grace_n in_o his_o heart_n when_o he_o pray_v by_o a_o form_n as_o sing_v with_o grace_n in_o his_o heart_n when_o he_o sing_v by_o a_o form_n 3._o we_o have_v a_o promise_v that_o god_n spirit_n will_v assist_v we_o with_o this_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n but_o we_o have_v no_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v help_v we_o to_o word_n without_o the_o use_n of_o form_n as_o will_v appear_v from_o rom._n viij_o 26_o the_o spirit_n also_o help_v our_o infirmity_n for_o we_o know_v not_o what_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o as_o we_o ought_v but_o the_o spirit_n itself_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o with_o groan_n that_o can_v be_v utter_v those_o inward_a motion_n in_o the_o heart_n call_v here_o groan_n be_v that_o grace_n in_o the_o heart_n with_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v and_o to_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v and_o indeed_o only_o can_v help_v we_o and_o to_o pray_v with_o this_o grace_n be_v to_o pray_v in_o and_o with_o the_o spirit_n whether_o we_o use_v word_n or_o no_o and_o if_o we_o do_v use_v they_o whether_o we_o reduce_v they_o into_o a_o form_n first_o or_o pour_v they_o forth_o as_o they_o present_v themselves_o to_o our_o mind_n but_o we_o have_v no_o promise_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v always_o furnish_v we_o with_o fit_a word_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o presume_v that_o he_o will_n 4._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v furnish_v some_o with_o such_o word_n for_o we_o find_v both_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n dictate_v immediate_o by_o he_o of_o which_o we_o have_v example_n in_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o zacharias_n and_o in_o the_o song_n or_o prayer_n of_o simeon_n and_o in_o act_n four_o 24_o but_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o god_n and_o a_o part_n of_o prophecy_n and_o we_o may_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o this_o gift_n more_o than_o for_o any_o other_o extraordinary_a gift_n till_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v always_o in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n pray_v and_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v duty_n incumbent_a on_o all_o christian_n but_o we_o be_v no_o more_o oblige_v to_o pray_v extemporary_a prayer_n from_o any_o example_n of_o inspire_a man_n in_o scripture_n than_o to_o sing_v extemporary_a hymn_n from_o the_o like_a example_n to_o which_o yet_o none_o i_o think_v pretend_v 5._o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o even_o those_o who_o compose_v their_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n by_o immediate_a inspiration_n do_v not_o general_o offer_v they_o to_o god_n in_o the_o congregation_n till_o they_o have_v first_o reduce_v they_o into_o a_o form_n thus_o david_n first_o pen_v his_o psalm_n and_o then_o deliver_v they_o to_o be_v sing_v 1._o chron._n xuj_o 7_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o prophet_n 1._o cor._n fourteen_o 26_o do_v the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v suppose_v every_o one_o to_o have_v a_o psalm_n a_o doctrine_n a_o tongue_n a_o revelation_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o have_v they_o ready_a and_o reduce_v into_o form_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o come_v together_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o have_v a_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o place_n will_v appear_v very_o probable_a not_o only_o from_o the_o word_n which_o natural_o import_v this_o and_o can_v hardly_o be_v otherwise_o interpret_v but_o likewise_o from_o the_o apostle_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o what_o these_o prophet_n have_v prepare_v and_o what_o be_v reveal_v immediate_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v together_o vers_n 30._o if_o any_o thing_n be_v reveal_v to_o another_o that_o sit_v by_o let_v the_o first_o hold_v his_o peace_n which_o show_v that_o these_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o give_v place_n to_o such_o as_o be_v immediate_o inspire_v so_o far_o be_v these_o inspire_a man_n from_o countenance_v a_o extemporary_a unpremeditated_a way_n of_o serve_v god_n except_o where_o there_o be_v a_o immediate_a revelation_n for_o it_o and_o so_o utter_o void_a of_o scripture-proof_n be_v this_o great_a principle_n of_o the_o dissenter_n worship_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n be_v give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a to_o enable_v they_o to_o conceive_v with_o the_o heart_n and_o express_v with_o their_o tongue_n their_o necessity_n to_o god_n without_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n 8._o it_o lie_v therefore_o my_o friend_n on_o your_o teacher_n who_o be_v of_o this_o persuasion_n to_o produce_v plain_a scripture_n for_o your_o principle_n or_o else_o to_o confess_v that_o you_o have_v lay_v aside_o prayer_n by_o form_n command_v by_o god_n and_o practise_v by_o holy_a man_n in_o scripture_n to_o make_v room_n for_o this_o way_n of_o pray_v of_o man_n own_o invention_n but_o further_a that_o place_n eccl._n v._n 1.2_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o afford_v a_o strong_a argument_n against_o such_o prayer_n when_o thou_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v not_o rash_a with_o thy_o mouth_n and_o let_v not_o thy_o heart_n be_v hasty_a to_o utter_v any_o thing_n before_o god_n for_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o thou_o upon_o earth_n therefore_o let_v thy_o word_n be_v few_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v rash_a with_o our_o mouth_n or_o hasty_a to_o utter_v any_o thing_n before_o god_n if_o it_o be_v not_o rashnesh_a to_o trust_v the_o express_v all_o our_o desire_n to_o such_o uncertain_a and_o unpremeditated_a word_n as_o our_o invention_n suggest_v unto_o we_o when_o we_o come_v before_o he_o which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o scripture_n give_v we_o no_o promise_n of_o be_v supply_v to_o we_o
it_o be_v that_o some_o people_n can_v endure_v our_o service_n but_o heap_v up_o to_o themselves_o teacher_n that_o instead_o of_o the_o praise_n prayer_n and_o sermon_n of_o god_n immediate_a appointment_n will_v gratify_v they_o every_o meeting_n with_o a_o new_a prayer_n without_o trouble_v they_o with_o such_o prayer_n or_o sermon_n as_o they_o think_v old_a which_o be_v incomparable_o better_a only_o the_o itch_a ear_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o apostle_n foretold_v be_v please_v with_o the_o novelty_n and_o variety_n of_o the_o one_o and_o disgust_v the_o repetition_n of_o the_o other_o as_o the_o israelite_n do_v that_o of_o angel_n food_n psa._n lxxviii_o 25_o num._n xxi_o 5_o &_o xi_o 6_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o minister_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o true_o conscientious_a to_o check_v and_o curb_v this_o humour_n in_o the_o people_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o discouragement_n the_o minister_n of_o our_o church_n instead_o of_o comply_v with_o they_o have_v constant_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o negligence_n and_o levity_n where_o they_o find_v they_o guilty_a but_o as_o aaron_n to_o please_v the_o israelite_n make_v the_o golden_a calf_n so_o some_o minister_n though_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n have_v change_v god_n institution_n to_o please_v their_o people_n and_o lest_o out_o the_o constant_a and_o regular_a read_n of_o god_n word_n because_o their_o people_n grow_v weary_a of_o it_o but_o let_v all_o man_n judge_v who_o behave_v themselves_o most_o like_a the_o minister_n of_o christ_n we_o who_o keep_v to_o the_o read_n god_n word_n according_a to_o his_o own_o institution_n whether_o the_o people_n will_v hear_v or_o forbear_v or_o they_o that_o comply_v with_o they_o and_o lay_z aside_o god_n command_n to_o oblige_v and_o gain_v they_o chap._n iu._n of_o bodily_a worship_n sect._n 1_o what_o the_o holy_a scripture_n prescribe_v concern_v it_o i._o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n or_o design_n of_o religious_a assembly_n be_v visible_a or_o bodily_a adoration_n such_o among_o we_o be_v uncover_v the_o head_n bowing_n kneel_v and_o other_o outward_a sign_n of_o reverence_n and_o submission_n by_o which_o we_o open_o acknowledge_v the_o mercy_n the_o justice_n and_o power_n of_o god_n and_o express_v the_o inward_a sense_n we_o have_v of_o these_o attribute_n in_o treat_v of_o this_o head_n i_o will_v keep_v myself_o to_o the_o same_o method_n as_o in_o the_o former_a and_o consider_v first_o the_o rule_n and_o example_n that_o the_o scripture_n afford_v we_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n second_o compare_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n with_o they_o three_o examine_v the_o dissenter_n practise_v and_o the_o reason_n they_o allege_v for_o it_o 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o find_v a_o positive_a command_n of_o god_n for_o bodily_a worship_n in_o public_a psal._n xcv_o 6_o o_o come_v let_v we_o worship_n and_o bow_v down_o let_v we_o kneel_v before_o the_o lord_n our_o maker_n the_o second_o verse_n of_o this_o psalm_n plain_o show_v we_o that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o public_a worship_n let_v we_o come_v before_o his_o presence_n with_o thanksgiving_n and_o that_o this_o bow_v or_o kneel_v be_v to_o be_v interpret_v literal_o not_o figurative_o appear_v from_o the_o same_o verse_n where_o sing_v thanksgiving_n and_o psalm_n be_v all_o literal_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n for_o understanding_n bow_v and_o kneel_v in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n than_o the_o other_o ii_o the_o same_o bodily_a worship_n be_v require_v by_o the_o second_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v we_o to_o bow_v down_o to_o a_o grave_a image_n by_o which_o word_n we_o be_v command_v to_o bow_v down_o to_o god_n for_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o and_o lay_v down_o as_o a_o rule_n by_o the_o assembly_n large_a catechism_n that_o the_o negative_a commandment_n include_v in_o they_o the_o contrary_a positive_a that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o a_o commandment_n forbid_v we_o any_o thing_n it_o require_v we_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v forbid_v as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o first_o commandment_n forbid_v we_o to_o have_v any_o other_o god_n before_o the_o lord_n it_o require_v we_o to_o own_o and_o worship_v he_o for_o our_o only_a god_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n all_o other_o command_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v by_o which_o rule_n when_o the_o second_o commandment_n exod._n xx_o 5_o forbid_v we_o in_o these_o word_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o serve_v they_o it_o require_v we_o to_o practise_v the_o contrary_a duty_n in_o our_o address_n to_o god_n to_o bow_v down_o to_o he_o and_o serve_v he_o that_o be_v to_o worship_v he_o both_o with_o the_o worship_n of_o our_o body_n and_o mind_n therefore_o as_o he_o that_o either_o bow_n or_o kneel_v or_o use_v any_o posture_n of_o reverence_n to_o a_o grave_a image_n break_v the_o second_o commandment_n so_o do_v he_o who_o on_o occasion_n of_o public_a worship_n either_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o use_v some_o such_o posture_n to_o god_n it_o be_v a_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o command_n to_o pray_v to_o he_o for_o instance_n without_o some_o posture_n of_o adoration_n to_o he_o when_o we_o can_v do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o kneel_v to_o a_o image_n without_o pray_v to_o it_o which_o the_o papist_n pretend_v to_o do_v the_o one_o be_v idolatry_n and_o the_o other_o sacrilege_n for_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o be_v not_o to_o bow_v down_o to_o a_o idol_n be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n and_o whether_o we_o give_v what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o to_o a_o image_n or_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o himself_o we_o be_v equal_o robber_n of_o god_n we_o deny_v he_o his_o honour_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n i_o wish_v all_o concern_v may_v serious_o consider_v and_o amend_v their_o practice_n in_o this_o particular_a iii_o but_o the_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o god_n command_n and_o from_o they_o we_o may_v learn_v what_o he_o require_v or_o approve_v in_o his_o worship_n now_o through_o the_o whole_a old_a testament_n we_o shall_v never_o find_v any_o one_o sit_v at_o his_o devotion_n but_o on_o all_o occasion_n of_o worship_n especial_o in_o public_a assembly_n the_o people_n of_o god_n stand_v kneel_v bow_v or_o prostrate_v themselves_o it_o be_v say_v indeed_o 2_o sam._n seven_o 8_o that_o king_n david_n then_o go_v and_o sit_v before_o the_o lord_n but_o here_o the_o original_a word_n be_v capable_a of_o another_o signification_n and_o may_v as_o well_o be_v translate_v that_o he_o remain_v stay_v or_o abode_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o according_o it_o be_v thus_o translate_v in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n particular_o gen._n xxii_o 5_o &_o xxiv_o 55_o &_o xxix_o 19_o 1_o king_n twelve_o 2_o this_o place_n therefore_o be_v no_o exception_n against_o that_o practice_n which_o be_v so_o evident_a through_o the_o whole_a old_a testament_n that_o holy_a man_n worship_v god_n with_o their_o body_n as_o well_o as_o with_o their_o mind_n iv._o we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o practise_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o new_a t._n our_o saviour_n undoubted_o be_v the_o best_a example_n we_o can_v propose_v to_o ourselves_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o imitate_v what_o he_o do_v and_o approve_v now_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o worship_n he_o offer_v to_o his_o father_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o address_v himself_o to_o he_o with_o bow_v the_o body_n with_o kneel_v and_o prostration_n as_o well_o as_o with_o strong_a cry_n and_o tear_n so_o mat._n xxvi_o 39_o and_o he_o go_v a_o little_a further_o and_o fall_v on_o his_o face_n and_o pray_v o_o my_o father_n etc._n etc._n and_o luk._n xxii_o 41_o he_o kneel_v down_o and_o pray_v and_o as_o he_o pay_v this_o bodily_a worship_n to_o god_n so_o he_o accept_v the_o same_o from_o man_n when_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n thus_o the_o wise_a man_n worship_v he_o in_o his_o cradle_n mat._n two_o 11_o when_o they_o see_v the_o young_a child_n and_o his_o mother_n mary_n they_o fall_v down_o etc._n etc._n thus_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v cure_a by_o he_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o mark_v v_o 22_o when_o he_o see_v he_o he_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n and_o beseech_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n those_o who_o be_v cure_a by_o he_o return_v he_o thanks_o luke_n xvii_o 16_o thus_o his_o belove_a mary_n come_v into_o his_o presence_n john_n xi_o 32_o and_o matth._n xxviii_o 9_o they_o