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scripture_n david_n psalm_n sing_v 2,543 5 9.4001 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40812 A vindication of liturgies shewing the lawfulness, usefulness, and antiquity, of performing the publick worship of God by set forms of prayer, wherein several other things also of considerable use are occasionally discussed : in answer to a late book intitules, A reasonable account why some pious non-conforming ministers in England judge it sinful for them to perform their ministerial acts in publick solemn prayer by the prescribed forms of others / by William Falkner. Falkner, William, d. 1682. 1680 (1680) Wing F336; ESTC R24032 135,488 300

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be_v prohibit_v they_o must_v be_v assert_v to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o be_v thus_o prohibit_v no_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n on_o man_n part_n can_v make_v they_o lawful_a for_o according_a to_o that_o ancient_a rule_n nulla_fw-la est_fw-la necessitas_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la quibus_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la tertul._n delinquendi_fw-la tertul._n it_o can_v be_v never_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o sin_n for_o who_o it_o be_v only_o necessary_a that_o they_o do_v no_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o forbear_v any_o present_a external_a expression_n of_o homage_n to_o god_n than_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a and_o forbid_a as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o instance_n of_o saul_n sacrifice_v 4._o obs_n 2._o by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v the_o particular_a conception_n and_o expression_n of_o he_o who_o pray_v without_o a_o form_n be_v as_o much_o forbid_a fitful_a and_o will_v conclude_v prayer_n 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the_o title_n of_o prayer_n to_o wit_n as_o he_o count_v they_o according_a to_o the_o septuagint_n psal_n 16.85.89.101_o but_o in_o our_o english_a bibles_n psal_n 17.86.90.102_o and_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v infer_v the_o usefulness_n of_o form_n for_o the_o promote_a piety_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n and_o design_n of_o my_o forego_n argument_n 40._o sing_v liturgy_n justify_v by_o allow_v psalm_n in_o meet_a to_o be_v sing_v second_o whilst_o he_o allow_v the_o use_v set_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_v god_n in_o metre_n to_o be_v good_a and_o religious_a because_o the_o matter_n be_v direct_v by_o god_n though_o the_o expression_n be_v not_o he_o do_v hereby_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v reason_n and_o argument_n yield_v that_o which_o will_v necessary_o infer_v the_o usefulness_n of_o liturgy_n to_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n general_o use_v for_o the_o like_a allowance_n may_v certain_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o word_n in_o prose_n which_o may_v be_v make_v 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new_o compose_v for_o the_o special_a occasion_n that_o the_o apostle_n declare_v he_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 14.15_o and_o that_o s._n john_n in_o his_o vision_n of_o the_o gospel_n worship_n represent_v the_o church_n as_o sing_v a_o new_a song_n rev._n 5.9_o and_z ch_z 14.3_o and_o however_o this_o writer_n censure_v this_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v ever_o admit_v and_o use_v some_o hymn_n compose_v by_o man_n have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o christianity_n as_o our_o church_n order_v the_o son_n of_o s._n ambrose_n very_o many_o such_o ecclesiastical_a hymn_n be_v collect_v by_o eccl._n by_o cassand_n hymn_n eccl._n cassander_n and_o this_o practice_n be_v as_o early_o in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o century_n when_o pliny_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o assembly_n find_v that_o they_o be_v wont_v upon_o a_o set_a day_n to_o meet_v together_o before_o it_o be_v light_a 97._o light_a plin._n epist_n l._n 10._o ep._n 97._o carménque_fw-la christo_fw-la quasi_fw-la deo_fw-la dicere_fw-la secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la and_o to_o say_v a_o hymn_n to_o christ_n as_o be_v god_n one_o towards_o another_o now_o in_o that_o it_o be_v their_o usual_a practice_n to_o say_v such_o a_o hymn_n and_o that_o this_o be_v express_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o assembly_n this_o speak_v it_o a_o form_n which_o they_o use_v and_o the_o phrase_n of_o secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la be_v a_o considerable_a intimation_n that_o they_o express_v it_o by_o part_n or_o responsal_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o its_o be_v say_v to_o christ_n as_o god_n make_v it_o high_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v a_o hymn_n particular_o compose_v under_o christianity_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o be_v full_o confirm_v in_o that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o he_o suppress_v the_o use_n of_o those_o hymn_n which_o be_v upon_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v new_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o composition_n of_o man_n of_o late_a day_n and_o that_o there_o be_v various_a psalm_n and_o ode_n compose_v before_o that_o time_n by_o christian_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o declare_v in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o eus_n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n 43._o but_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o our_o author_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o any_o hymn_n compose_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v not_o from_o any_o reason_n or_o scripture_n but_o because_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o withal_o secure_a the_o practice_n of_o our_o dissenter_n for_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o whole_a congregation_n join_v in_o sing_v 78._o sing_v reas_n acc._n p._n 78._o can_v possible_o be_v do_v but_o by_o a_o set_a form_n without_o notorious_a confusion_n and_o therefore_o the_o allow_v new_a hymn_n to_o be_v compose_v will_v include_v a_o allow_a man_n to_o appoint_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n and_o beside_o this_o he_o be_v sensible_a that_o they_o can_v without_o run_v into_o many_o indecency_n pretend_v to_o ability_n of_o constant_a vary_a conception_n in_o the_o make_n hymn_n since_o as_o he_o say_v 78._o say_v p._n 78._o not_o one_o of_o many_o attain_v the_o gift_n of_o hymn-making_a 44._o concern_v the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o say_v 60._o say_v p._n 60._o there_o be_v precept_n for_o read_v they_o and_o also_o promise_v in_o the_o same_o case_n but_o this_o do_v the_o more_o strengthen_v my_o argument_n because_o such_o form_n as_o be_v so_o far_o appoint_v and_o approve_v of_o god_n can_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o piety_n he_o say_v also_o 61._o also_o p._n 61._o that_o there_o be_v different_a working_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o god_n in_o prayer_n and_o in_o read_v but_o though_o there_o be_v different_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n exercise_v in_o these_o duty_n yet_o that_o consideration_n reverence_n faith_n submission_n and_o other_o gracious_a disposition_n which_o suit_n the_o special_a part_n of_o divine_a truth_n do_v require_v as_o much_o seriousness_n diligence_n and_o care_n in_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o in_o prayer_n and_o however_o have_v show_v that_o a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o prayer_n do_v not_o hinder_v any_o exercise_n of_o piety_n therein_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o exception_n to_o deserve_v any_o further_a answer_n 45._o but_o what_o he_o say_v ibid._n say_v ibid._n that_o there_o be_v different_a working_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o god_n in_o sing_v and_o in_o prayer_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v upon_o further_a consideration_n discern_v to_o be_v a_o oversight_n since_o the_o
of_o prayer_n where_o the_o word_n express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o prayer_n and_o be_v not_o only_o significant_a but_o very_o useful_a and_o though_o such_o thng_n as_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o due_a order_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o prayer_n hymn_n and_o such_o like_a have_v be_v usual_o and_o frequent_o call_v thing_n indifferent_a the_o word_n indifferent_a here_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o opposition_n to_o what_o be_v in_o itself_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o not_o in_o opposition_n to_o or_o distinction_n from_o what_o be_v good_a useful_a and_o profitable_a to_o edification_n so_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o in_o themselves_o legal_o indifferent_a be_v particular_o establish_v by_o no_o divine_a law_n and_o which_o may_v as_o thing_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n be_v appoint_v by_o superior_n not_o moral_o indifferent_a as_o if_o the_o appointment_n and_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v not_o useful_a profitable_a and_o good_a 15._o he_o say_v also_o that_o ibid._n that_o ibid._n a_o appropriate_v habit_n be_v in_o worship_n sinful_a the_o contrary_n i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o my_o etc._n my_o b._n 2._o ch_n 1._o p._n 320_o 321._o &_o ch_n 4._o p._n 492_o etc._n etc._n libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o superior_a to_o command_v any_o such_o thing_n will_v be_v a_o sin_n unto_o he_o as_o gideon_n ephod_n be_v a_o snare_n to_o his_o house_n jud._n 8.27_o but_o the_o scripture_n say_v concern_v gideon_n ephod_n which_o he_o make_v and_o put_v in_o his_o own_o city_n that_o all_o israel_n go_v thither_o a_o whore_v after_o it_o which_o thing_n become_v a_o snare_n unto_o gideon_n and_o his_o house_n so_o that_o public_a idolatry_n in_o which_o gideon_n family_n do_v in_o all_o probability_n join_v be_v that_o whereby_o ●●_o become_v a_o snare_n unto_o they_o ephod_n of_o gideon_n ephod_n but_o neither_o be_v the_o ephod_n of_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n ●_o 8._o nor_o of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 6.14_o nor_o the_o levite_n garment_n 2_o chr._n 5.12_o at_o all_o blame_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o approve_v though_o none_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v something_o of_o another_o nature_n than_o the_o bare_a make_v a_o habit_n that_o be_v of_o so_o ill_a consequence_n to_o gideon_n and_o his_o family_n and_o as_o this_o at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o manifest_a and_o general_a idolatry_n so_o there_o be_v probable_o something_o unblamable_a in_o its_o first_o constitution_n st._n austin_n 41._o austin_n quaest_n super_fw-la judic_n c._n 41._o from_o the_o great_a proportion_n of_o gold_n allot_v tot_fw-mi he_o make_v this_o ephod_n jud._n 8.26_o think_v that_o other_o ministerial_a thing_n relate_v to_o god_n service_n be_v make_v therewith_o and_o other_o think_v that_o gideon_n make_v a_o ephod_n like_o the_o high_a priest_n intend_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o inquire_v of_o god_n thereby_o in_o his_o own_o city_n and_o not_o in_o god_n tabernacle_n which_o be_v to_o erect_v a_o schism_n now_o schism_n and_o idolatry_n whether_o they_o be_v command_v by_o superior_n or_o practise_v by_o inferior_n joint_o or_o separately_z will_v be_v a_o snare_n unto_o they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o gidcon_n 16._o our_o author_n take_v notice_n that_o 91.92_o that_o p._n 91.92_o command_v in_o scripture_n and_o example_n be_v urge_v for_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o say_v it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v form_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n or_o that_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v intend_v as_o a_o ordinary_a form_n and_o however_o what_o be_v produce_v from_o these_o thing_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o call_v pitiful_a inconclusive_a argument_n and_o say_v he_o if_o david_n make_v psalm_n which_o be_v prayer_n he_o be_v a_o prophet_n but_o do_v he_o make_v a_o act_n of_o uniformity_n too_o but_o that_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v form_n of_o prayer_n that_o the_o lord_n prayer_n which_o sure_o be_v deliver_v under_o the_o gospel_n be_v deliver_v as_o a_o form_n and_o that_o the_o argument_n from_o hence_o be_v cogent_a i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o since_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o use_v form_n be_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n it_o be_v not_o considerable_a whether_o any_o of_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o david_n or_o other_o person_n in_o authority_n yet_o david_n do_v in_o some_o thing_n appoint_v rule_n and_o order_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n 1_o chr._n 25.2_o 6._o and_o hezekiah_n and_o his_o prince_n order_v in_o what_o form_n of_o word_n the_o levite_n shall_v sing_v praise_n to_o god_n 2_o chr._n 29.30_o chap._n v._o v._n ch._n v._n of_o other_o prayer_n beside_o those_o in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n his_o four_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o admit_v or_o agree_v 93.94_o agree_v reas_n account_n p._n 93.94_o minister_n to_o use_v ordinary_o prescribe_v form_n of_o prayer_n be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o restrain_v the_o total_a exercise_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v sinful_a and_o that_o by_o this_o principle_n minister_n may_v not_o pray_v otherwise_o before_o and_o after_o sermon_n and_o that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v hereafter_o make_v a_o law_n form_n law_n p._n 95._o of_o the_o use_n of_o other_o prayer_n beside_o form_n of_o the_o latitude_n of_o that_o of_o nabuchadnezzar_n to_o tie_v man_n to_o pray_v no_o where_o to_o god_n neither_o in_o family_n or_o closet_n but_o in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o form_n or_o the_o church_n prayer_n they_o must_v obey_v this_o also_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o use_v set_v form_n in_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o say_v he_o 97._o he_o p._n 97._o who_o shall_v determine_v how_o far_o the_o magistrate_n may_v impose_v or_o not_o impose_v now_o in_o this_o chapter_n he_o produce_v nothing_o new_a to_o prove_v it_o a_o duty_n for_o man_n to_o use_v their_o own_o ability_n of_o expression_n in_o prayer_n but_o say_v 93._o say_v p._n 93._o he_o take_v this_o to_o shine_v sufficient_o in_o its_o own_o light_n 2._o wherefore_o in_o answer_v this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v premise_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o i_o have_v above_o show_v 1._o show_v chap._n 1._o that_o man_n ability_n of_o expression_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o on_o other_o account_n necessary_a to_o be_v use_v unless_o where_o they_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o better_a perform_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n 3._o second_o that_o since_o i_o have_v manifest_v the_o usefulness_n of_o set_a 2._o set_a chap._n 1._o &_o 2._o form_n in_o themselves_o for_o the_o public_a office_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o do_v not_o find_v their_o lawfulness_n and_o expediency_n mere_o upon_o obedience_n to_o our_o superior_n therefore_o i_o can_v be_v no_o way_n concern_v here_o to_o determine_v or_o inquire_v after_o the_o extent_n or_o boundary_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o governor_n in_o order_v thing_n relate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n 4._o three_o obedience_n the_o extent_n of_o governors_n authority_n not_o requisite_a to_o be_v question_v in_o every_o act_n of_o obedience_n that_o it_o do_v not_o express_v any_o great_a reverence_n to_o superior_n for_o any_o to_o deny_v submission_n to_o the_o lawful_a and_o useful_a constitution_n by_o they_o establish_v and_o to_o plead_v for_o this_o by_o put_v other_o question_n about_o their_o power_n of_o command_a thing_n which_o seem_v disadvantageous_a to_o religion_n and_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o sufficient_o state_v what_o confusion_n will_v it_o bring_v into_o family_n if_o when_o child_n or_o servant_n be_v command_v there_o to_o join_v in_o any_o exercise_n of_o religion_n as_o in_o prayer_n in_o the_o family_n which_o our_o author_n grant_v must_v be_v a_o form_n to_o they_o who_o join_v in_o the_o word_n of_o other_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o answer_v they_o will_v not_o comply_v therewith_o because_o by_o so_o do_v they_o may_v be_v impose_v on_o in_o religion_n from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o they_o must_v first_o know_v the_o strict_a bound_n of_o that_o authority_n they_o be_v under_o and_o who_o shall_v fix_v they_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o several_a convention_n of_o different_a separatist_n but_o if_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o family_n that_o they_o may_v then_o deny_v actual_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v require_v of_o they_o which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v evil_a we_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o in_o our_o case_n 5._o and_o