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A65864 Enthusiasm above atheism, or, Divine inspiration and immediate illumination (by God Himself) asserted and the children of light vindicated : in answer to a book entituled, The danger of enthusiasm discovered / by George Whitehead. Whitehead, George, 1636?-1723. 1674 (1674) Wing W1926; ESTC R24552 32,776 82

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the other an Effect the one is the absolute VVay or Rule of knowing God and building up in his Knowledge the other a subordinate Help for Direction to that VVay and Rule He who is the true Light lighteth every man that cometh into the VVorld This is not said of his Ministers but they are sent to direct turn men's Minds to the Light I will pour out my Spirit upon all Flesh saith the Lord But so is it not said of his Ministers though they direct to wait for it I will write my Laws in their Hearts saith the Lord but the doing of this is not asscribed to his Ministers though they bear witness therof Ye have an Unction from the Holy One it is not said Ye have it from the Ministers though it attend their Ministry and they are taught thereby and direct others to it and to abide in it He that establisheth us with you in Christ and hath anointed us is God who also worketh all our Works in us It is not said that his Ministers do so establish anoint and work all in us though they be instrumental in God's Hand to direct men to God and Christ who is with them in whom is Life and Salvation and from whom every good and perfect Gift comes and to whom be the Glory and not to man From all which let it be seriously minded First The Eternal Word which is the true Light lighteth every man that cometh into the World in an immediate Way 2dly That the Promise or more plentiful Effusion or Pouring forth of the Spirit is also from God himself and so in an immediate VVay to be made good and fulfilled unto them who walk in and obey that Measure or Degree of his divine Light or immediate Inshining as it is in their Consciences 3dly God also worketh savingly by his Spirit Light and Power in an immediate VVay in the Hearts of his People both by illuminating their Understanding opening their spiritual Eyes reviving their Souls and delivering them from under the Power of Darkness Sin giving them Victory by Faith over Temptations leading them through the spiritual VVarfare and Travils and making them more then Conquerors in all which they have their Dependnece immediately upon God who is a present and immediate Help in Times of Trouble as all that truly wait upon him in his immediate Light and Discoveries do experience Sect III. The Prophecy and Testimony of the New Covenant and Gospel-Dispensation rescued from our Opposer's Perversions BUt to that Prophecy They shall not teach every man his Neighbour and every Man his Brother c. Jer. 31. This Opposer saith Though the Phrase here used seem absolute in Sound yet it may well be understood in a comparative Sense bringing Instances with his restrictive Meanings upon Joh. 6. 26. Hos. 6. 6. Ephes. 6. 12. upon the Particle Not as not so much not only wherein the plain Scripture is not his Rule but his Meaning unfairly added to limit this Prophecy besides the Extent of the VVords for saith he p. 82. The Meaning may be that they shall not so much need to do it that is teach every man under the second Covenant as under the first yet he would have them alwayes teaching and al was learning in a mediate VVay only But indeed saith he the Words and Phrase used here seem to be a Strain of Elegancy oft used in Scriptures when to set forth the great Abundance and Plenty of Things Expressions are used improperly and hyperbolically in reference thereunto and 〈…〉 e not to be understood properly but figuratively Observe here serious Reader that the plain Text of Scripture fore-telling God's writing his Laws in the Hearts of his People that they shall teach no more every man his Neighbour and every man his Brother saying know the Lord but all should know him This he slightly turns off with this Meaning or May be that they shall not so much need to teach every man his Neighbour saying know the Lord under the second Covenant as under the first yet implying that they shall still much need to say know the Lord under the New Covenant though not so much as under the Old But how agrees this with the plain VVords I will be their God and they shall be my People and they shall no more or they shall not teach every man his Neighbour and every man his Brother saying know the Lord for they shall all know me from the least to the greatest see Jer. 31. 33 34. Heb. 8. 10 11. But these Expressions the man reckons are used improperly and hyperbolically and what is his Rule for thus censuring the plain VVords of the Prophet and Apostle and reflecting upon them equally with us as improperly proposing God's Method and New Covenant Way to be his own immediate Teaching and Knowledge of himself wherein they shall not teach every man his Neighbour and yet in Contradiction to himself hath confessed That the Work of Grace in men is most properly attributed to God to Christ c. p. 19. His Instances for such limited Meanings upon several Hyperbolical Expressions supposed in Scripture if granted prove not these very Texts so improper or hyperbolical as he renders them and he evinceth not what his Rule is for thus rendering these particular Texts improper and hyperbolical which so plentifully make for God's immediate Way of Illumination Teaching and VVorking under the New Covenant If he say other Instances of Scripture compared are his Rule herein I must deny that they prove these very Texts lyable to such an Exception or Limitation as he puts upon them If he say that Reason is his Rule then he owns another Rule as Judge and Determiner of the Sense of the Scripture then the Scriptures themselves But if he pretend the Spirit to be his Rule in this then the Scriptures are not Howbeit the Spirit will not contradict its own Sayings in the Scriptures and we do not own his limited Sense Restriction or private Interpretation of such an eminent Prophecy as this of the New Covenant for no Prophecy of the Scripture is of any private Interpretation for the Prophecy came not in Old Time by the will of man but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost And they who deny the immediate Illumination therof are not like truly to understand those Prophecies and Scriptures that proceeded thence And to his asking Why we should so much as once imagine that th●se Words of the Prophet should foretell that under the New Covenant there should be no need of teaching by man's Ministry when the whole Current of the New Testament both in Precept and Example shew the contrary p. 82 83. Which is as much as to say that the whole Current of Scriptures of the New Testament shews that there will be need under the New Covenant of Teaching by man's Min●sty which is to allow the New Covenant no Preheminence above the Old for in the Time of the Old
called the Bright and Morning-Star and who is the only Way and Rule to all the Children of the Light But this Writer as but a meer Literal Professor and Traditional Out-side Christian inveyes against those that he saith have vented high Speculations and almost or altogether unintelligible Notions and new-coyned Phraises Expressions concerning the Work of God in the Soul and of Union with Christ and Communion with God of living by Faith and walking in the Spirit and that these have been accounted Evangelical Preachers And tells us That this Way obtained a great Reputation among a great many of Christian Professors and that many Persons have been tempted hereby c. Here the serious Readers may take a View of the man's Ignorance and Scorn thus to sleight and contemn those Serious and Seriptural Expressions of the Work of God in the Soul Union with Christ Communion with God living by Faith and walking in the Spirit such Phrases as these he counts unintelligible and new-coyned You may easily perceive what little Understanding he hath in the Mysteries of God and how much void of the true and spiritual Speculation concerning the Dispensation of the New Covenant and Spiritual Condition of true Christians therein Again This Opposer concludes That if we do not make the Doctrine of Christ in the Scriptures the adequate Rule of the Motions and Inclinations of our Minds and Actions of our Lives whereby to know when they are of God and when not we have then no certain Rule to go by but are continually liable to most Horrible Mistakes See here how he hath shut out all Divine Light Spirit and God's immediate Teaching both from being in us and from being any certain Rule though we do not oppose what the Spirit teacheth to Christ's Doctrine for the Spirit teacheth the same immediately Yet what is it but to promote Atheism to exclude God and Christ and Spirit and Light within as no certain Rule and to exalt the Scriptures above them all and to give the Scriptures that high Epithete which no where they give themselves as Adequate Rule of Inward Motions and Inclinations Whereas the inward Light of Christ which makes manifest all things that are reproved is therefore the most suitable Rule to try inward Motions for unto this Light he that doth Truth cometh that his Deeds may be manifest that they are wrought in God and it is the same Light that reproveth the Evil Deeds of those that hate it see John 3. 19 20 21. It is not two kinds of inward Lights one Natural and another Spiritual The kind of Language which this Writer treats us withal and applyes to us is such censorious harsh and scornful Stuff as follows viz. Enthusiasts call'd Quakers Narrowness Austerities Incivilities Deceived Proudly exalt and justifie your selves Great Absurdities Your great Talk of your Light within abused that 1 st Chapter of John vers 9. Your Enthusiastical Notion viz. touching the Light of Christ within You stumble Your Wild Notion of men's being guided by the Internal Teachings of the Spirit without Outward Teaching Your bold and confident Assertion Enlightened not in your pretended Way a very ill Mind False Accusers Romish Factors You Dissemble Tergiversation and Shuffling Pretences for a Blind Your Enthusiasm Enthusiastical Fancies Your Spiritualizing Baptism and the Lord's Supper Your invented Mystery of the Redemption of the Seed in men Your New Notions and Speculations of your being taught only by the Light within No Light in you Desperate Error New Mystical Notions Taught of God immediately These Dreams Fancies and High Conceits You have cryed down the Bravery and Pride of the World which others retain Voluntary Humility Vainly Pust Up A Rough Garment to deceive Ravening Wolves Your own Conceits Inward Pride Over-valuing your selves Groundless Confidence Strangely deluded Your Whimsi●s and Phantasies bring a Scandal upon the Christian Religion to encourage Romish Agents Your Newaffected Modes and Phrases did insensibly lead you from one Noval Conceit to another until you have exceeded all Bounds of Sobriety and become perfectly Drunk Your New Taken-up Way not Spiritual but Carnal More Self-conceited Proud and Disdainful c. With more such hard Language and manifest Untruths together with plain Contradictions hath this Opposer of Immediate Illumination treated us for which I say the Lord grant him Repentance and Forgiveness We have Information of his Name and what an uncertain Temporizer he hath been in his latter years about Religion but understanding that in former times he has had a Sincerity in him believing that he hath sought after Good Things and more Spiritual Matters formerly then now we forbear publishing his Name at present seeing he was not willing to it himself desiring that he may secretly consider these things and this following Answer and that the Lord may give him Understanding to acknowledge his Truth For God knows we would not have him dye under the Guilt of his Apostacy and Iniquity he hath brought upon him by his Groundless and Fruitless Opposition against God's Truth and People The Substance of the following Answer was written soon after his Book came out but the Accomplishment and Publication was hindred by other Matters of more Weight interposing I desire the Reader to take notice of one Instance that makes for us and against our Opposer on the behalf of God's immediate Mission Inspiration and Teaching out of the Book of Martyrs namely J. Huss on the behalf of Joh. Wickliff gives this Testimony speaking of Preachers invisibly sent of God that invisible sending of God is much better then the sending of Men and of the private Law which by the Instruction of the Holy Ghost is written in the Heart and that the Private Law is much more worthy then the Publick this he speaks of Augustine in his Sixty Fifth Book of Question unto Orosius and further addeth For the Spirit of God is a Law and they which are moved by the Spirit of God are led by the Law of God And who is he that can worthily Resist against the Holy Ghost Whosoever therefore is led by the Spirit of God albeit his Bishop doth say him Nay let him go freely for the Law is not appointed for the Just Man Where the Spirit of God is there is Liberty and if ye be led by the Spirit ye are not under the Law From whence he infers thus viz. Behold here it is affirmed that the sending by God through Inspiration is not bound under the Bondage of the Law for that Law is more worthy then the publick Law Secondly That the Law is made for Transgressors and Offenders and not for the Just Thirdly That whosoever is led by the Spirit of God although his Bishop stand against him he may proceed unto a better Life Whereby it is evident that a Deacon or Priest disposed to preach and being led by the Spirit of God may freely preach the Gospel of Christ without the Spiritual Licence
doth savingly enlighten or afford super-natural Revelation in an immediate Way hath at once excluded and denyed both the Knowledge of God and Christ and this is the very Way to bring in Atheism for what shall assure us either of the Knowledge of God Christ Scripture or true Preaching if immediate Illumination be denyed us And yet this man to his own Confutation pretends not to exclude the concurrent Operation of God's Spirit upon the Heart p. 18. But how should we believe that he really owns the Christian Doctrine contained in Scriptures to be any Rule at all either of his Faith or Practice while he opposeth the very thing which it directs us to viz. The New Covenant the Spirit 's Teaching immediate Illumination c. Sect. II. Of the Divine Unction Light New Covenant and Use of the Ministry ANd this Opposer will have his Sense and Meaning upon some plain Scriptures contrary to their very Import as upon 1 Joh. 2. 20. But ye have an Unction from the Holy One and ye know all things And again ver 27. But the Anointing which ye have received of him abideth in you and ye need not that any man teach you but as the same Anointing teacheth you of all things and is Truth and is no Lye and even as it hath taught you ye shall abide in him About this he appears very much puzled and cannot tell how to wind off the plain Words on the Behalf of the Anointing and its full and plentiful Teaching And after he hath spoken doubtfully about the Sense of this Scripture he concludes our Notion of the holy Spirit 's Teaching Men that live under the Gospel cannot be the Sense of it when the Words are plain Ye need not that anyman teach you but as the same Anointing teacheth you of all Things Nor would this render the Design of John in this Epistle and other Writings needless p. 64. while his Epistle and Writing proclaims the Sufficiency of the Anointing wherein he writes both to little Children young Men and Fathers and what he writes was as he had received from the Anointing and not meerly as Man's Teaching and argued no Defect in the Anointing at all but rather exalts it and tends to encourage others to continue in it to abide in the Truth it being confest That both the Apostles other Believers were established in Christ by the Anointing of God upon them from 2 Cor. 1. 21 22. As also That they were induced at the first to believe the Doctrine to be from God because they perceived the Anointing of God to be upon them that preached it p 66 67. So that here it is confest that Believers Establishment in Christ both Preachers and Hearers was by the Anointing of God upon them as he which stablisheth us with you in Christ and hath anointed us is God and that they were induced to believe the Doctrine to be from him because that they perceived that Anointing to be upon or in the Preachers Surely then there was a spiritual Eye opened in them so to perceive And this is our Method both for believing obeying and saving Men which one while this Man hath opposed as contrary to God's Way another while he confesseth to it but then he darkens the Matter again upon the Words Ye have an Unction from the Holy One and ye know all Things he gives this Meaning viz. Not that by this U●ction the commmon Christians were immediately inspired with the Knowledge of all Truths but that by it they were assured of the Truth of all things which the Apostles had taught and further adds It is not said that this Anointing did teach them all Things but that it did teach of all Things that is of or concerning the Truth of all Things to which it was a Witness or Evidence p. 66 67. He seems to lay a great stress here upon the Particle Of as if the Anointing did only teach them Of or concerning those Doctrines which the Apostles preached but not the Doctrines themselves and then who taught the Apostles to preach Was it not the Anointing And did not several Gifts flow from one Spirit But the man overlooks the Words of the Apostle cited by him viz. Ye need not that any man teach you but as the same Anointing teacheth you and did not this Anointing teach the Believers in the Apostles Absence and when they had not their Epistles read among them Or was it only a Witness or Evidence to what they spoke or preacht Or did it abide in them not to speak to them in the Absence of the Apostles and their Epistles but only in their Presence What a strange Limitation would this be that indeed endeavours to stop the Mouth of the Anointing And his denying that by this Unction the common Christians were immediately inspired with the Knowledge of all Truths leaves the Matter still doubtful on his Part and seems at least to be a Sense twarting the Apostles Words Ye have an Unction from the Holy One and ye know all Things He should have told whether he believes that the common Christians as he calls them were inspired with any Truths necessary to Salvation If he denies this then he bids adieu to all divine and saving Knowledge as to those Christians Whereas the same God that anointed the Apostles to preach and established them in Christ did both anoint and establish those Believers to whom they preached so their Ministry was effectual only through that Anointing which enabled them to preach And we never denyed the Apostles Preaching in order to direct men to that Anointing All which still prefers the Anointing as the principal Means and Rule and owns true Preaching as in Subordination to it But does not therefore oppose or deny the Anointing's immediate Teaching or Sufficiency to save them that believe in and obey it And because all are not converted or come to this divine Unction within or Dispensation of the New Covenant God hath been and is pleased to make Use of such effectual Means and to accommodate his divine Truth to mens low Capacities by Preaching and Demonstration of the Spirit as may be for their Help and Advantage in order thereto So that the Controversie is brought to this narow Compass viz. our present Opposer pretends to own super-natural Revelation and divine Illumination but not now in an immediate Way but only in a mediate Way of Preaching and Scripture We own and assert divine Illumination and super-natural Revelation in an immediate Way as also that God is pleased to make Use of such mediate Wayes and Means as are attended with his Presence and divine Illumination without which no outward Means can be effectual or to any real Advantage to the Soul This Opposer reckons that God operates now only in a mediate Way we own that God works both immediately and mediately as also we assert the sole Sufficiency of the Spirt's immediate Illumination and Teaching both as the Ground of the Effectual Ministry and of