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scripture_n church_n word_n write_a 3,648 5 10.7659 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00947 Of the Russe common wealth. Or, Maner of gouernement of the Russe emperour, (commonly called the Emperour of Moskouia) with the manners, and fashions of the people of that countrey. Fletcher, Giles, 1549?-1611. 1591 (1591) STC 11056; ESTC S102293 102,619 240

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proper_a as_o they_o say_v to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n only_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n they_o have_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o sing_v and_o say_v they_o daily_o in_o their_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o allow_v and_o read_v all_o except_o the_o revelation_n which_o therefore_o they_o read_v not_o though_o they_o allow_v it_o because_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o neither_o have_v the_o like_a occasion_n to_o know_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o prophecy_n contain_v within_o it_o concern_v especial_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o antichristian_a church_n as_o have_v the_o western_a church_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v have_v their_o antichrist_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o may_v find_v their_o own_o fall_n of_o and_o the_o punishment_n for_o it_o by_o the_o turkish_a invasion_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o that_o book_n second_o which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o their_o corruption_n scripture_n both_o in_o doctrine_n &_o 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other_o matter_n which_o he_o be_v to_o wear_v eight_o day_n and_o no_o more_o and_o so_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o say_v and_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n they_o be_v man_n utter_o unlearned_a which_o be_v no_o marvel_v forasmuch_o as_o their_o maker_n the_o bishop_n themselves_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v clear_a of_o that_o quality_n and_o make_v no_o far_o use_v at_o all_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o learning_n no_o not_o of_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o save_v to_o read_v and_o to_o sing_v they_o their_o ordinary_a charge_n &_o function_n be_v to_o say_v the_o liturgy_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n after_o their_o manner_n to_o keep_v &_o deck_v their_o idol_n and_o to_o do_v the_o other_o ceremony_n usual_a in_o their_o church_n their_o number_n be_v great_a because_o their_o town_n be_v part_v into_o many_o small_a parish_n without_o any_o discretion_n for_o devide_v they_o into_o competent_a number_n of_o household_n and_o people_n for_o a_o just_a congregation_n as_o the_o manner_n in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o mean_n be_v neglect_v for_o increase_v of_o knowledge_n and_o instruction_n towards_o god_n which_o can_v well_o be_v have_v where_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o unequal_a partition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o parish_n there_o follow_v a_o want_n and_o unequalitie_n of_o stipend_n for_o a_o sufficient_a ministry_n for_o their_o priest_n once_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v for_o the_o first_o time_n but_o if_o the_o first_o wife_n die_v a_o second_o he_o can_v take_v but_o he_o must_v loose_v his_o priesthood_n and_o his_o live_n withal_o the_o reason_n they_o make_v out_o of_o that_o place_n of_o saint_n paul_n to_o timothy_n 1._o 3._o 2._o not_o well_o understand_v think_v that_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o diverse_a wife_n successive_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n if_o he_o will_v needs_o marry_v again_o after_o his_o first_o wife_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v no_o long_o call_v papa_n but_o rospapa_n or_o priest_n quondam_a this_o make_v the_o priest_n to_o make_v much_o of_o their_o wife_n who_o be_v account_v as_o the_o matron_n and_o of_o best_a reputation_n among_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o the_o stipend_n of_o the_o priest_n their_o manner_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v he_o any_o tenthes_o of_o corn_n or_o aught_o else_o but_o he_o must_v stand_v at_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o his_o parish_n and_o make_v up_o the_o incomme_v towards_o his_o maintenance_n so_o well_o as_o he_o can_v by_o offering_n shrifte_n marriage_n burial_n dirge_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o live_n which_o they_o call_v molitua_n forbeside_v their_o public_a service_n within_o their_o church_n their_o manner_n be_v for_o every_o private_a man_n to_o have_v a_o prayer_n say_v for_o he_o by_o the_o priest_n upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o business_n whatsoever_o whether_o he_o ride_v go_v sail_n plough_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o he_o do_v which_o be_v not_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o business_n but_o at_o random_n be_v some_o of_o their_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a church-prayer_n and_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v more_o holy_a and_o effectual_a if_o it_o be_v repeat_v by_o the_o priest_n mouth_n rather_o than_o by_o his_o own_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n beside_o to_o solemnize_v the_o saint_n day_n that_o be_v patron_n to_o their_o church_n once_o every_o year_n what_o time_n all_o their_o neighbour_n of_o their_o country_n and_o parish_n about_o come_v in_o to_o have_v prayer_n say_v to_o that_o saint_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n and_o so_o make_v a_o offering_n to_o the_o priest_n for_o his_o pain_n this_o offering_n may_v yield_v they_o some_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o patron_n or_o saint_n of_o that_o church_n be_v of_o credit_n and_o estimation_n among_o they_o the_o manner_n be_v on_o this_o day_n which_o they_o keep_v anniversarie_n for_o the_o priest_n to_o hire_v diverse_a of_o his_o neighbour_n priest_n to_o help_v he_o as_o have_v more_o dish_n to_o dress_v for_o the_o saint_n than_o he_o can_v well_o turn_v his_o hand_n unto_o they_o use_v beside_o to_o visit_v their_o parishioner_n house_n with_o holy_a water_n and_o perfume_n common_o once_o a_o quarter_n and_o so_o have_v sprinkle_v and_o besense_v the_o goodman_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o household_n and_o householdstuff_n they_o receive_v some_o devotion_n more_o or_o less_o maintenance_n as_o the_o man_n be_v of_o ability_n this_o and_o the_o rest_n lay_v altogether_o may_v make_v up_o for_o the_o priest_n towards_o his_o maintenance_n about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o rubbel_n a_o year_n whereof_o he_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n the_o papa_n or_o priest_n be_v know_v by_o his_o long_a tuft_n of_o hair_n attire_n hang_v down_o by_o his_o ear_n his_o gown_n with_o a_o broad_a cape_n and_o a_o walk_a staff_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o habit_n he_o be_v apparel_v like_o the_o common_a sort_n when_o he_o say_v the_o liturgy_n or_o service_n within_o the_o church_n he_o have_v on_o he_o his_o surplice_n and_o sometime_o his_o cope_n if_o the_o day_n be_v more_o solemn_a they_o have_v beside_o their_o papaes_n or_o priest_n their_o churnapapaes_n as_o they_o call_v they_o that_o be_v black_a priest_n that_o may_v keep_v their_o benefice_n though_o they_o be_v admit_v friar_n withal_o within_o some_o monastery_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v call_v regular_a priest_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n under_o the_o priest_n be_v a_o deacon_n in_o every_o church_n that_o do_v nothing_o but_o the_o office_n of_o a_o parish_n clerk_n as_o for_o their_o protopapaes_n or_o archeprieste_n and_o their_o archdeacon_n that_o be_v next_o in_o election_n to_o be_v their_o protopopas_n they_o serve_v only_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o friar_n they_o have_v a_o infinite_a rabble_n far_o great_a them_z in_o any_o other_o country_n friar_n where_o popery_n be_v profess_v every_o city_n &_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n swarm_v full_o of_o they_o for_o they_o have_v wrought_v as_o the_o popish_a friar_n do_v by_o their_o superstition_n and_o hypocrisy_n that_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v better_a and_o sweet_a than_o other_o there_o stand_v a_o friary_n or_o a_o monastery_n dedicate_v to_o some_o saint_n the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v somuch_o the_o great_a not_o only_o for_o that_o it_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o country_n but_o because_o the_o friar_n life_n be_v the_o safe_a from_o the_o oppression_n and_o exaction_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o commons_o which_o cause_v many_o to_o put_v on_o the_o friar_n weed_n as_o the_o best_a armour_n to_o bear_v off_o such_o blow_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v voluntary_a there_o be_v diverse_a that_o be_v force_v to_o shire_n themselves_o friar_n upon_o some_o displeasure_n these_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n diverse_a take_v the_o monastery_n as_o a_o place_n of_o sanctuary_n and_o there_o become_v friar_n to_o avoid_v some_o punishment_n that_o they_o have_v deserve_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o if_o he_o get_v a_o monastery_n over_o his_o head_n and_o there_o put_v on_o a_o cool_a before_o he_o be_v attach_v it_o be_v a_o protection_n to_o he_o for_o ever_o against_o any_o law_n for_o what_o crime_n soever_o except_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n but_o this_o proviso_n go_v withal_o that_o no_o man_n come_v there_o except_o such_o as_o be_v command_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v receive_v but_o he_o give_v they_o land_n or_o bring_v his_o stock_n with_o he_o &_o put_v it_o into_o the_o common_a treasury_n some_o bring_v a_o 1000_o rubbel_n &_o some_o more_o none_o be_v admit_v under_o 3._o or_o 4._o hundred_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o admission_n be_v after_o this_o sort_n friar_n first_o the_o abbot_n strip_v he_o of_o all_o his_o secular_a or_o ordinary_a apparel_n then_o he_o put_v upon_o he_o next_o to_o his_o skin_n a_o white_a flannel_n shirt_n with_o a_o long_a garment_n over_o it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n gird_v unto_o he_o with_o a_o broad_a leather_n belt_n his_o uppermost_a garment_n be_v a_o weed_n of_o garras_n or_o say_v for_o colour_n and_o fashion_n much_o like_a to_o the_o upper_a weed_n of_o a_o chimney-sweeper_n then_o be_v his_o crown_n shear_v a_o hand_n breadth_n or_o more_o close_o to_o the_o very_a skin_n and_o these_o or_o like_a word_n pronounce_v by_o the_o abbot_n while_o he_o clip_v his_o hair_n as_o these_o hair_n be_v clip_v of_o &_o take_v from_o thy_o head_n so_o now_o we_o take_v thou_o and_o
man_n speak_v nor_o speak_v any_o thing_n himself_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v these_o quality_n make_v they_o very_o odious_a to_o all_o their_o neighbour_n special_o to_o the_o tartar_n that_o account_n themselves_o to_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a in_o comparision_n of_o the_o ruff_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o that_o do_v well_o consider_v of_o the_o state_n of_o both_o country_n that_o the_o offence_n they_o take_v at_o the_o ruff_n government_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o behaviour_n have_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n to_o keep_v the_o tartar_n still_o heathenish_a and_o to_o mislike_v as_o he_o do_v of_o the_o christian_a profession_n finis_fw-la strabo_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n of_o ●●ogr_n gen._n 10._o joseph_n l._n 1._o cap._n 14._o the_o border_n of_o russia_n the_o shire_n of_o russia_n the_o province_n or_o country_n get_v by_o conquest_n the_o breadth_n and_o length_n of_o the_o country_n the_o cold_a of_o russia_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o russia_n the_o fruit_n and_o grain_n of_o russia_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n 1._o fur_n 2._o wax_n 3._o hony_n 4._o tallow_n 5._o hide_n 6._o trane_n oil_n the_o manner_n of_o hunt_v the_o seal_n fish_n ickary_n 9_o 8._o hemp_n and_o flax_n 9_o salt_n 10._o tar_n 11._o ribazuba_n 12._o slude_v 13._o saltpetre_n &_o brimstone_n 4._o iron_n the_o strange_a ●●●sts_n fish_n fo●le_a etc._n etc._n that_o breed_n in_o russia_n mosko_n novograde_a jaruslave_n the_o manner_n of_o russee_n building_n the_o house_n beala_n not_o natural_a russee_n the_o advoncement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o beala_n the_o ruff_n government_n tyrannical_a the_o state_n of_o parliament_n the_o order_n of_o the_o summons_n or_o assemble_v their_o discourse_n at_o parliament_n the_o vdelney_n knazey_n chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o faction_n of_o oppressini_n &_o zempskey_n devise_v by_o the_o emperor_n name_n of_o the_o great_a house_n of_o the_o ruff_n nobility_n the_o 2._o degree_n of_o nobility_n the_o 3._o sort_n of_o nobility_n the_o second_o degree_n of_o person_n the_o three_o degree_n the_o four_o chetfird_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o duke_n or_o precedent_n of_o shire_n the_o government_n of_o mosko_n a_o hard_a matter_n to_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o russia_n the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o the_o counselor_n of_o state_n four_o secretary_n the_o office_n of_o receipt_n the_o steward_n receiver_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n rent_n the_o office_n of_o chetfird_n tagla_n and_o podat_n the_o office_n of_o bulcha_fw-mi prechod_n or_o great_a income_n the_o emperor_n custom_n the_o whole_a receipt_n of_o the_o bulsha_n prechod_n or_o great_a income_n rent_n out_o of_o the_o judicial_a office_n the_o emperor_n treasure_n house_n within_o his_o castle_n of_o mosko_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o emperor_n rend_a money_n a_o strange_a practice_n to_o get_v money_n the_o servile_a and_o miserable_a estate_n of_o the_o ruff_n people_n the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n over_o their_o very_a mind_n and_o wit_n the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o emperor_n concern_v his_o state_n court_n of_o civil_a justice_n three_o the_o duke_n and_o diack_n court_n the_o high_a court_n of_o mosko_n their_o manner_n of_o procede_v in_o civil_a matter_n end_v of_o controversy_n by_o kiss_v the_o cross_n judgement_n by_o lot_n the_o form_n of_o russee_n bill_n or_o bond_n proceed_v in_o criminal_a matter_n soldier_n by_o birth_n &_o inheritance_n degree_n of_o horseman_n 1._o praetoriaenior_n such_o as_o attend_v the_o emperor_n person_n 15000._o two_o other_o troop_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 65000._o horseman_n in_o continual_a pay_n 80000._o footman_n in_o continual_a pay_n 12000._o stranger_n mercenary_n in_o pay_v 4300._o the_o chief_a captain_n or_o leader_n 1._o the_o voiavod_fw-la or_o general_n 2._o lieutenant_n general_a 3._o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n four_o four_o marshal_n deputy_n 8._o five_o cotonel_n under_o captain_n six_o master_n of_o the_o artillery_n the_o wake_a captain_n their_o order_n for_o muster_v the_o horsemans_n furniture_n the_o footeman_n furniture_n provision_n of_o victual_n horseman_n drum_n the_o horsemans_n manner_n of_o charge_v the_o footeman_n charge_n the_o walk_a castle_n reward_v for_o valour_n lituania_n narue_v permia_n and_o pechora_n mean_n of_o hold_v his_o chief_a town_n mean_n of_o hold_v the_o country_n of_o pechora_n permia_n and_o siberia_n the_o polonian_n call_v laches_n by_o the_o ruff_n the_o chrim_a tartar_n the_o fire_n of_o mosko_n by_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n in_o the_o year_n 1571._o homage_n do_v by_o the_o ruff_n to_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o tartar_n fight_n and_o armour_n the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o tartar_a religion_n the_o tartar_a nobility_n the_o tartar_a diet_n the_o tartar_n dwell_v the_o nagay_n tartar_n the_o cruel_a the_o chircasce_n the_o civil_a tartar_n the_o cheremissen_n tartar_n the_o mordwite_n tartar_n the_o most_o barbarous_a of_o the_o rest_n the_o permans_n the_o samoite_n the_o samoite_n religion_n slata_fw-la baba_n or_o the_o golden_a hag._n the_o samoit_n habit_n and_o behaviour_n the_o lap_n the_o church_n officer_n the_o patriarch_n the_o translation_n of_o the_o patriarchicall_a sea_n from_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n to_o mosko_n the_o patriarchship_n of_o constantinople_n translate_v to_o mosko_n the_o patriarch_n jurisdiction_n the_o metropolite_n archbishop_n bishop_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n their_o gentleman_n commissary_n the_o church_n revenue_n the_o habit_n of_o their_o clergy_n man_n the_o election_n of_o bishop_n the_o learning_n &_o exercise_n of_o the_o ruff_n clergy_n priest_n the_o ruff_n priest_n can_v marry_v but_o once_o the_o priest_n maintenance_n the_o priest_n attire_n friar_n their_o manner_n of_o shire_a friar_n the_o friar_n learning_n nunnery_n eremites_n basileo_n the_o eremite_n nicôla_n the_o eremite_n their_o morning_n service_n their_o evening_n service_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o ruff_n baptism_n rebaptise_v the_o administer_a of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o ruff_n error_n 1._o their_o disallow_v of_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n 2._o tradition_n equal_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 3._o the_o church_n to_o have_v sovereign_a authority_n in_o interpret_n the_o scripture_n 4._o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n only_o 5._o christ_n not_o sole_a mediator_n of_o intercession_n 6._o justification_n by_o work_n 7._o salvation_n uncerteine_a 8._o auricular_a confession_n 9_o three_o sacrament_n 10._o all_o damn_v that_o die_v without_o baptism_n 11._o anabaptisme_n 12._o difference_n of_o meat_n 13._o marriage_n for_o some_o person_n unlawful_a the_o manner_n of_o endowment_n for_o wife_n ceremony_n in_o marriage_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n holywater_n hallow_v of_o river_n drink_v of_o holy_a water_n brew_v with_o holy_a water_n palmsunday_n fast_n vigil_n burial_n month_n mind_n his_o private_a prayer_n the_o emperor_n give_v presence_n every_o morning_n the_o emperor_n service_n at_o his_o table_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o l._n steward_n the_o l._n treasurer_n controller_n chamberlain_n taster_n harbinger_n gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n the_o gard._n groom_n constitution_n of_o their_o body_n their_o diet_n the_o noble_a man_n attire_n the_o gentleman_n apparel_n the_o noble_a woman_n attire_n the_o mousick_n or_o common_a man_n attire_n their_o wit_n and_o capacity_n cruelty_n of_o the_o ruff_n people_n intemperancie_n