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scripture_n church_n present_a tradition_n 4,301 5 9.7920 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68467 A treatise of the sacraments according to the doctrin of the Church of England touching that argument Collected out of the articles of religion, the publique catechism, the liturgie, and the book of homilies. With a sermon preached in the publique lecture, appointed for Saint Pauls Crosse, on the feast of Saint Iohn Baptist, Iune 24. 1638. / By T.B. Pr. Pl. Bedford, Thomas, d. 1653. 1638 (1638) STC 1789; ESTC S113179 66,854 266

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a_o spiritual_a strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul_n to_o cure_v those_o spiritual_a disease_n to_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v subject_a soul._n these_o disease_n be_v spiritual_a weakness_n and_o weariness_n faint_n and_o defectiveness_n apostasy_n and_o declination_n that_o this_o be_v so_o not_o only_o the_o frequent_a admonition_n and_o exhortation_n in_o sacred_a scripture_n do_v pre-suppose_a but_o also_o be_v confirm_v by_o reason_n and_o evidence_v by_o too_o woeful_a experience_n reason_n to_o confirm_v this_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o grace_n itself_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n nor_o any_o faculty_n in_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o a_o quality_n dwell_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o light_v in_o the_o air_n heat_n in_o the_o water_n or_o rather_o as_o sap_n in_o the_o branch_n for_o as_o they_o dry_v up_o and_o wither_v if_o either_o the_o union_n of_o they_o to_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v off_o or_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sap_n be_v hinder_v and_o interrupt_v so_o be_v it_o here_o that_o be_v except_o there_o be_v a_o conscionable_a use_n and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n we_o can_v expect_v that_o grace_n shall_v live_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o new-birth_n be_v term_v incorruptible_a by_o s._n peter_n 23._o because_o by_o use_v the_o mean_n appoint_v it_o be_v preserve_v from_o decay_n not_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o natural_a birth_n no_o use_n of_o mean_n no_o food_n nor_o physic_n can_v preserv_v the_o liveliness_n of_o that_o beyond_o a_o appoint_a time_n nay_o even_o the_o preparation_n of_o a_o remedy_n be_v the_o supposition_n of_o a_o malady_n as_o therefore_o the_o ordination_n of_o baptism_n to_o incorporate_v we_o first_o into_o christ_n do_v prov_v that_o by_o nature_n we_o be_v wild_a olive_n so_o the_o ordination_n of_o this_o sacrament_n to_o continue_v this_o union_n and_o from_o this_o union_n continue_v to_o convey_v spiritual_a strength_n and_o refresh_v do_v sufficient_o prov_v what_o will_v become_v of_o we_o after_o we_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n if_o god_n shall_v leave_v man_n to_o himself_o behold_v then_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o god_n who_o know_v our_o malady_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n this_o remedy_n be_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n most_o bless_v body_n and_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o frequent_v the_o same_o both_o to_o prevent_v but_o especial_o to_o repair_v the_o decay_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o soul_n so_o then_o do_v thou_o keep_v thy_o stand_n in_o grace_n have_v thou_o as_o yet_o not_o fail_v nor_o falter_v yet_o be_v not_o high-minded_a but_o fear_v the_o worst_a thou_o know_v not_o what_o tentation_n may_v encounter_v thou_o nor_o how_o much_o strength_n thou_o shall_v need_v go_v therefore_o to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o thy_o soul_n may_v be_v strengthen_v thy_o strength_n increase_v prevent_v a_o mischief_n but_o now_o have_v thou_o fail_v stumble_v fall_v oh_o than_o make_v haste_n to_o this_o bless_a ordinance_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v refresh_v and_o recover_v see_v then_o how_o much_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o their_o own_o soul_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hinder_v and_o keep_v away_o from_o this_o bless_a ordinance_n whether_o it_o be_v through_o covetousness_n or_o consciousness_n while_o man_n covet_v revenge_n or_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v while_o they_o desire_v to_o right_v themselves_o by_o follow_v the_o law_n they_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o receive_v not_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o forbear_v but_o satan_n do_v so_o disturb_v the_o passion_n in_o they_o while_o they_o prosecute_v the_o law_n that_o they_o can_v settle_v their_o thought_n to_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n consciousness_n also_o keep_v many_o back_n from_o the_o sacrament_n when_o sin_n have_v get_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o guilt_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o conscience_n we_o dare_v not_o present_v our_o selus_fw-la before_o god_n but_o like_o our_o father_n adam_n do_v hide_v our_o selus_fw-la and_o prov_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o our_o own_o soul_n to_o shut_v up_o this_o point_n see_v how_o each_o sacrament_n do_v work_v as_o a_o convenient_a mean_n to_o produce_v that_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v baptism_n be_v appoint_v to_o admit_v we_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o give_v we_o our_o first_o title_n and_o interest_n in_o christ_n and_o in_o it_o we_o have_v wrought_v in_o we_o remission_n and_o renovation_n a_o death_n unto_o sin_n and_o a_o new_a birth_n unto_o righteousness_n the_o lord_n supper_n do_v strengthen_v and_o refresh_v our_o soul_n and_o therefore_o fit_o appoint_v and_o design_v to_o this_o end_n to_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o confirmation_n by_o baptism_n as_o we_o hear_v the_o soul_n be_v regenerate_v and_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o grace_n these_o seed_n be_v water_v and_o as_o it_o be_v hatch_v up_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v strengthen_v ripen_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o now_o be_v the_o faithful_a soul_n confirm_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o certain_a expectation_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n for_o the_o close_a of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n peruse_v those_o few_o line_n which_o our_o church_n have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o homily_n which_o intreat_v of_o the_o worthy_a receive_n and_o reverend_a esteem_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n the_o word_n be_v these_o we_o need_v not_o to_o think_v that_o such_o exact_a knowledge_n be_v require_v of_o every_o man_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o discuss_v all_o high_a point_n of_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o but_o this_o much_o we_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o vain_a ceremony_n no_o bare_a sign_n no_o untrue_a figure_n of_o a_o 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the_o salv_n of_o immortality_n and_o sovereign_a preservative_n against_o death_n other_o a_o deificall_a communion_n other_o the_o sweet_a dainty_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o pledge_n of_o eternal_a health_n the_o defence_n of_o faith_n the_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n other_o the_o food_n of_o immortality_n the_o healthful_a grace_n and_o the_o conservatory_n to_o everlasting_a life_n all_o which_o saying_n both_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o godly_a man_n true_o attribute_v to_o this_o celestial_a banquet_n and_o feast_n if_o we_o often_o call_v to_o mind_n oh_o how_o will_v they_o inflame_v our_o heart_n to_o desire_v the_o participation_n of_o these_o mystery_n and_o oftentimes_o to_o covet_v after_o this_o bread_n continual_o to_o thirst_v for_o this_o food_n chap._n x._o corollary_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o particular_a and_o special_a end_n of_o either_o sacrament_n may_v the_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o baptism_n be_v administer_v and_o receive_v but_o once_o &_o the_o lord_n supper_n oftentimes_o receive_v the_o ground_n of_o which_o practice_n bind_v we_o to_o obedience_n under_o correction_n i_o speak_v it_o i_o take_v to_o be_v not_o any_o direct_a text_n of_o scripture_n either_o command_v the_o one_o or_o prohibit_v the_o other_o but_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o present_a church_n neither_o be_v this_o therefore_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o alter_v 10_o both_o because_o the_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n of_o it_o do_v prov_v it_o to_o be_v apostolical_a and_o also_o because_o the_o original_n of_o this_o custom_n may_v in_o a_o certain_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v divine_a this_o original_n be_v the_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n which_o hold_v between_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o
full_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n which_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o represent_v but_o instrumental_o to_o convey_v christ_n and_o all_o his_o benefit_n so_o that_o well_o may_v the_o church_n determine_v that_o very_o and_o indeed_o christ_n be_v present_a and_o consequent_o very_o and_o indeed_o take_v yet_o after_o a_o heavenly_a manner_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o sacrament_n very_o though_o not_o carnal_o real_o though_o not_o corporal_o but_o spiritual_o in_o in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o sacred_a action_n not_o otherwise_o provide_v also_o that_o we_o understand_v this_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o have_v place_n in_o they_o only_o qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la ponunt_fw-la obicem_fw-la as_o the_o school_n speak_v which_o do_v not_o bar_v themselves_o or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o in_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o church_n only_o in_o the_o faithful_a but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o viz._n cap._n 11._o chap._n vii_o the_o special_a end_n of_o either_o sacrament_n the_o special_a end_n of_o baptism_n be_v to_o communicate_v unto_o we_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o wash_v the_o soul_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o consequent_o our_o admission_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o special_a end_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o communicate_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o feed_v and_o nourish_v the_o soul_n unto_o eternal_a life_n and_o consequent_o our_o confirmation_n in_o grace_n and_o holiness_n hence_o we_o have_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o choice_n of_o element_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n make_v viz._n not_o mere_o the_o analogy_n 7._o which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o signify_v but_o also_o the_o excellency_n and_o exquisitness_v of_o that_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n sacrament_n in_o baptism_n water_n be_v use_v and_o none_o other_o liquor_n because_o none_o other_o so_o proper_a for_o wash_v none_o other_o do_v wash_v so_o clean_o as_o do_v water_n and_o therefore_o none_o other_o so_o fit_a to_o signify_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o cleanse_v the_o soul_n from_o all_o sin_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n bread_n and_o wine_n be_v use_v to_o represent_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o see_v i_o pray_v you_o the_o excellent_a proportion_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o special_o in_o the_o effect_n bread_n and_o wine_n nourish_v the_o body_n nothing_o better_a the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n nourish_v the_o soul_n nothing_o better_a yea_o nothing_o else_o so_o also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o preparation_n the_o bread_n be_v make_v a_o food_n for_o the_o body_n of_o many_o grain_n of_o corn_n bruise_v and_o bake_v the_o wine_n of_o grape_n tread_v and_o press_v so_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n become_v our_o spiritual_a food_n by_o be_v bruise_v and_o break_v upon_o the_o cross_n add_v this_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v no_o good_a nay_o much_o harm_n except_o the_o stomach_n be_v prepare_v to_o digest_v they_o nor_o do_v this_o spiritual_a food_n profit_v the_o soul_n nay_o it_o do_v much_o hurt_v to_o the_o soul_n except_o the_o soul_n be_v worthy_o prepare_v baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o admission_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o ceremony_n or_o rite_n of_o admit_v any_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o only_o by_o baptism_n the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v admit_v by_o circumcision_n but_o since_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o call_v the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o that_o will_v be_v admit_v must_v be_v baptize_v hence_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n to_o nicodemus_n 3.5_o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v except_o by_o submit_v himself_o to_o baptism_n he_o do_v receiv_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o apostle_n he_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o join_v baptism_n with_o their_o teach_n go_v teach_v and_o baptise_v matt._n 28._o the_o person_n that_o have_v right_a of_o admission_n baptism_n be_v as_o of_o old_a believer_n and_o their_o child_n the_o ceremony_n of_o admission_n be_v alter_v but_o still_o as_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o so_o the_o party_n be_v the_o same_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n this_o be_v plain_a act._n 2.39_o you_o and_o your_o child_n by_o believer_n we_o understand_v such_o as_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n believer_n convert_v and_o proselyte_n these_o have_v right_a of_o admission_n because_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n mar._n 16.16_o and_o john_n 3.16_o you_o will_v happy_o say_v to_o i_o that_o if_o they_o believe_v they_o be_v already_o in_o the_o covenant_n partaker_n of_o it_o by_o faith_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o further_a admission_n yes_o they_o be_v not_o complete_o within_o the_o covenant_n till_o baptise_a faith_n give_v they_o title_n baptism_n and_o interest_n but_o the_o sacrament_n admission_n add_v this_o that_o it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o believe_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o give_v they_o full_a possession_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o seek_v for_o it_o in_o the_o sacrament_n child_n of_o believer_n also_o have_v a_o right_n of_o admission_n believer_n because_o they_o be_v part_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n due_a to_o their_o father_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n intitle_v the_o child_n unto_o the_o covenant_n so_o much_o the_o more_o unjust_o do_v the_o anabaptist_n deal_v with_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n in_o shut_v infant_n out_o from_o baptism_n thus_o question_v that_o tradition_n ancient_a and_o long_o approve_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n ever_o since_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n tradition_n apostolical_a be_v authentical_a and_o not_o to_o 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who_o god_n have_v not_o bar_v if_o not_o then_o have_v not_o grace_v abound_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o be_v rather_o shorten_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o old_a as_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o the_o parent_n whereas_o before_o infant_n also_o be_v comprehend_v and_o admit_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v appear_v more_o full_o by_o take_v away_o the_o cavil_v which_o they_o make_v against_o it_o object_n 1._o that_o text_n of_o cor._n 7.14_o show_v indeed_o that_o child_n be_v holy_a but_o how_o as_o the_o wife_n not_o otherwise_o viz._n as_o she_o be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o the_o child_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o parent_n thus_o they_o but_o they_o falsify_v the_o text_n for_o the_o text_n say_v not_o of_o the_o child_n as_o it_o do_v of_o the_o wife_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sanctify_v but_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holy_a which_o be_v more_o emphatical_a neither_o do_v the_o text_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n say_v she_o be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o in_o or_o by_o the_o husband_n nor_o be_v the_o text_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o legitimation_n 〈◊〉_d but_o of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o bed_n namely_o of_o federall_a sanctification_n or_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o pretence_n of_o they_o that_o repudiate_v their_o wife_n be_v a_o fear_n lest_o the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v deprive_v the_o husband_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o have_v embrace_v saint_n paul_n deny_v this_o and_o show_v that_o rather_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o believer_n shall_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o draw_v the_o other_o after_o a_o sort_n within_o the_o covenant_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o child_n of_o such_o be_v holy_a that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o covenant_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o mark_v well_o
acquaint_v we_o with_o this_o redemption_n be_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o here_o be_v the_o business_n and_o malice_n of_o satan_n that_o grand_a enemy_n of_o our_o salvation_n he_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n but_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o hinder_v we_o from_o the_o knowledge_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o same_o for_o this_o end_n one_o while_o he_o seek_v to_o darken_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n otherwhiles_o to_o oppress_v the_o heat_n thereof_o sometime_o to_o trouble_v the_o pure_a stream_n of_o knowledge_n run_v in_o the_o word_n sometime_o to_o turn_v aside_o the_o water_n of_o comfort_n stream_v in_o the_o sacrament_n here_o then_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o to_o preserve_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v the_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n free_a from_o all_o corruption_n to_o preserve_v i_o say_v if_o it_o may_v be_v or_o else_o to_o vindicate_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o from_o that_o which_o be_v contract_v that_o in_o they_o and_o by_o they_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v with_o all_o saint_n what_o be_v the_o breadth_n and_o length_n and_o depth_n and_o height_n and_o to_o know_v the_o love_n of_o christ_n which_o pass_v knowledge_n that_o so_o th●y_o may_v be_v fill_v with_o all_o the_o fullness_n of_o god_n since_o the_o time_n that_o popery_n true_o so_o call_v have_v be_v discover_v to_o be_v mere_a delusion_n rather_o than_o true_a christian_a doctrine_n by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o glorious_a gospel_n in_o this_o late_a age_n break_v forth_o like_o the_o sun_n from_o under_o some_o cloud_n it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o labour_n to_o note_v how_o by_o little_a and_o little_a one_o point_n after_o another_o have_v be_v purge_v from_o corruption_n and_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o of_o the_o industrious_a learn_v bring_v to_o 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least_o that_o hereby_o they_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o dig_v deep_a and_o seek_v further_o than_o happy_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v do_v into_o the_o doctrine_n and_o usefulness_n of_o these_o sacred_a mystery_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n three_o thing_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v learn_v viz._n what_o a_o sacrament_n be_v why_o it_o be_v institute_v and_o what_o qualification_n be_v require_v in_o the_o receiver_n to_o these_o three_o head_n may_v well_o be_v reduce_v whatsoever_o be_v needful_a especial_o for_o the_o vulgar_a for_o who_o sake_n i_o undertake_v this_o task_n needful_a i_o say_v to_o be_v know_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o which_o i_o will_v precise_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o only_o because_o by_o subscription_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n but_o also_o because_o ind●ed_v it_o do_v best_o agree_v with_o the_o text_n of_o sacred_a writ_n 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augustine_n be_v confirm_v the_o common_a description_n of_o a_o sacrament_n which_o say_v the_o homily_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o a_o invisible_a grace_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o set_v out_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o outward_a sense_n the_o inward_a work_n of_o god_n free_a mercy_n and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v seal_v in_o our_o heart_n the_o promise_n of_o god_n a_o little_a after_o distinguish_v of_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o exact_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n from_o the_o general_a acception_n of_o the_o same_o it_o show_v that_o in_o the_o exact_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n be_v visible_a sign_n express_o command_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n whereunto_o be_v annex_v the_o promise_n of_o free_a forgiveness_n and_o of_o our_o holiness_n and_o join_v to_o christ._n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n have_v mr._n nowell_n in_o his_o large_a catechism_n set_v down_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n out_o of_o all_o which_o when_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n anno_fw-la 1603_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n it_o be_v motion_v grant_v and_o appoint_v that_o something_o shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o catechism_n in_o the_o communion_n book_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o definition_n be_v collect_v viz._n that_o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o outward_a visible_a sign_n of_o a_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n give_v unto_o we_o ordain_v by_o christ_n himself_o as_o a_o mean_a whereby_o we_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o as_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o thereof_o in_o which_o description_n beside_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n which_o i_o reserve_v to_o speak_v of_o by_o itself_o in_o the_o second_o part_n we_o have_v a_o clear_a expression_n of_o the_o quiddity_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n together_o with_o the_o author_n and_o original_a of_o they_o of_o which_o in_o 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the_o inner_a man_n the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n moreover_o it_o be_v a_o grace_n give_v unto_o we_o not_o only_o report_v or_o proffer_v but_o also_o give_v and_o put_v into_o our_o possession_n outward_a and_o visible_a this_o word_n put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o and_o other_o sign_n of_o grace_n this_o be_v a_o sign_n for_o representation_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v obvious_a to_o the_o sense_n by_o these_o be_v knowledge_n convey_v into_o the_o understanding_n thus_o be_v the_o body_n a_o love_a yoke-fellow_n and_o helper_n to_o the_o soul_n neither_o be_v this_o sign_n only_o outward_a but_o also_o visible_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o eye_n herein_o differ_v from_o the_o word_n grace_n make_v way_n into_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o ear_n by_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o ear_n in_o the_o
this_o form_n of_o administration_n together_o with_o the_o proper_a element_n of_o baptism_n by_o which_o even_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o worst_a time_n baptise_a infant_n into_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n and_o like_o a_o leprous_a and_o infectious_a mother_n be_v the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n she_o bear_v and_o bring_v forth_o sound_a child_n but_o present_o hazard_v the_o infection_n of_o they_o with_o her_o milk_n as_o it_o be_v with_o deadly_a poison_n that_o this_o element_n together_o with_o the_o ceremony_n and_o the_o form_n of_o word_n use_v in_o the_o administration_n be_v all_o of_o they_o ordain_v by_o christ_n be_v so_o plain_a by_o that_o text_n mat._n 28._o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v thus_o have_v we_o manifest_v both_o the_o essence_n and_o original_a of_o baptism_n chap._n iii_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o original_a of_o the_o lord_n supper_n touch_v this_o our_o church_n say_v that_o the_o element_n or_o outward_a part_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v receive_v thereby_o teach_v we_o both_o the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o the_o element_n and_o also_o the_o original_a of_o this_o sign_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o receive_n for_o the_o number_n of_o element_n there_o be_v two_o yet_o not_o two_o sacrament_n no_o both_o make_v but_o one_o sacrament_n 3._o for_o which_o they_o be_v join_v together_o in_o this_o sacred_a action_n to_o teach_v we_o the_o full_a sufficiency_n of_o spiritual_a nourishment_n which_o be_v in_o christ._n corporal_a nourishment_n must_v consist_v of_o something_o moist_a and_o something_o dry_a and_o he_o that_o partake_v not_o of_o both_o have_v not_o sufficient_a so_o here_o we_o have_v both_o in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o seek_v elsewhere_o the_o name_n of_o these_o two_o element_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n not_o flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o haply_o will_v have_v carry_v a_o great_a resemblance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v thereby_o signify_v lest_o it_o may_v have_v be_v impious_o think_v to_o have_v be_v prepare_v for_o cannibal_n not_o for_o christian_n but_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o have_v a_o excellent_a proportion_n and_o analogical_a representation_n of_o what_o be_v here_o remember_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o original_a of_o these_o element_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o receive_n be_v the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n express_o mention_v by_o s._n matthew_n ●6_n mark_n 14.22_o and_o luke_n 11.23_o and_o out_o of_o s._n luke_n repeat_v verbatim_o by_o s._n paul_n whence_o appear_v the_o abominable_a impiety_n and_o horrible_a sacrilege_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v not_o only_o appoint_v new_a end_n and_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n circumgestation_n and_o adoration_n which_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n never_o do_v once_o dream_n of_o but_o also_o have_v deprive_v the_o laity_n of_o the_o cup_n altogether_o and_o whereas_o christ_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o she_o say_v no_o 30._o not_o all_o of_o you_o but_o only_o the_o clergy_n must_v the_o rest_n must_v be_v content_a with_o their_o wafer_n cake_n for_o more_o they_o get_v not_o object_n that_o word_n omnes_fw-la all_o of_o you_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o apostle_n who_o alone_o be_v present_a sol_fw-mi and_o to_o who_o must_v the_o other_o omnes_fw-la which_o though_o not_o express_v be_v yet_o understand_v in_o the_o precept_n of_o eat_v to_o who_o i_o say_v must_v that_o be_v extend_v to_o who_o do_v saint_n paul_n direct_v that_o canon_n cor._n 11.28_o let_v he_o eat_v let_v he_o drink_v why_o do_v they_o not_o also_o take_v away_o the_o bread_n from_o the_o laity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cup_n since_o none_o but_o the_o apostle_n be_v present_a but_o to_o let_v these_o belly_n pass_v all_o that_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n must_v know_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v receive_v ob._n but_o blood_n be_v never_o use_v for_o nutrition_n nay_o the_o eat_n or_o drink_v thereof_o be_v direct_o prohibit_v gen._n 9.4_o and_o levit._n 7.14_o and_o much_o more_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n why_o then_o be_v these_o man_n blame_v that_o forbear_v to_o drink_v that_o in_o its_o type_n and_o figure_n which_o manifest_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v drink_v in_o its_o proper_a substance_n sol_fw-mi we_o be_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o letter_n of_o christ_n precept_n because_o we_o can_v untie_v the_o knot_n of_o humane_a curiosity_n blood_n indeed_o be_v never_o lawful_o drink_v much_o less_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n but_o always_o shed_v for_o expiation_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v to_o carnal_a reason_n seem_v as_o incongruous_a to_o drink_v it_o in_o its_o type_n and_o figure_n as_o it_o be_v congruous_a to_o eat_v flesh_n in_o its_o figure_n which_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o proper_a food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o since_o christ_n have_v command_v we_o to_o drink_v that_o wine_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v call_v his_o blood_n we_o must_v do_v what_o he_o bid_v and_o leave_v he_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o caviller_n when_o god_n call_v for_o obedience_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o his_o word_n we_o must_v not_o stand_v to_o ask_v he_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o commandment_n duty_n belong_v to_o we_o reason_n to_o god_n note_v that_o as_o the_o bread_n accidental_o be_v unleven_v that_o bread_n i_o mean_v which_o christ_n our_o saviour_n use_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n so_o also_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o cup_n be_v not_o intentional_o provide_v for_o this_o new_a sacrament_n our_o saviour_n take_v such_o ordinary_a provision_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n use_v in_o the_o passeover_n happy_o also_o the_o wine_n that_o he_o use_v be_v mingle_v with_o water_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n to_o dash_v their_o wine_n to_o prevent_v drunkenness_n which_o thing_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v note_v lest_o we_o shall_v place_v any_o superstition_n in_o the_o imitation_n or_o not_o imitation_n of_o those_o thing_n whih_o be_v but_o accidental_a the_o catholic_n church_n have_v appoint_v wine_n to_o be_v use_v yet_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o norwegian_n to_o use_v other_o drink_n the_o reform_a church_n some_o of_o they_o put_v leaven_n into_o the_o bread_n &_o some_o of_o they_o banish_v water_n out_o of_o the_o wine_n and_o in_o these_o thing_n though_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n impose_v no_o necessity_n but_o leave_v a_o liberty_n yet_o be_v it_o fit_v that_o man_n shall_v in_o conscience_n use_v their_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n 4._o and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n iu._n the_o inward_a grace_n signify_v by_o the_o outward_a element_n the_o sign_n in_o either_o of_o these_o two_o sacrament_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v external_a and_o visible_a now_o what_o be_v signify_v by_o these_o element_n come_v to_o be_v inquire_v this_o be_v call_v a_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v inward_a and_o spiritual_a particular_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n say_v our_o church_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o bread_n be_v signify_v the_o body_n and_o by_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n both_o which_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n do_v set_v forth_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o humanity_n but_o be_v consider_v in_o their_o separation_n that_o be_v as_o separated_z real_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o do_v set_v forth_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n death_n a_o real_a separation_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o body_n be_v here_o in_o the_o sacrament_n represent_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o local_a distance_n of_o the_o two_o element_n the_o bread_n in_o one_o vessel_n by_o itself_o the_o wine_n in_o another_o by_o itself_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o element_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v mingle_v together_o the_o element_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n 60._o not_o a_o sopp_n because_o not_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n while_o it_o be_v run_v in_o the_o vein_n but_o when_o it_o be_v shed_v upon_o the_o ground_n be_v signify_v in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o much_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n touch_v the_o cup_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o plain_a also_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o special_a end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n which_o say_v our_o church_n out_o of_o saint_n paul_n be_v for_o a_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o now_o
which_o be_v thus_o prove_v by_o induction_n matrimony_n do_v confer_v no_o grace_n nor_o make_v the_o marry_v ever_o a_o whit_n the_o more_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n consequent_o be_v no_o sacrament_n nay_o more_o it_o do_v not_o signify_v that_o grace_n which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v special_o signify_v in_o the_o sacrament_n viz._n the_o passion_n of_o christ._n saint_n paul_n indeed_o do_v show_v that_o it_o signify_v the_o mystical_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o spouse_n the_o church_n and_o our_o church_n do_v grant_v further_o that_o god_n have_v consecrate_v the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n to_o such_o a_o excellent_a mystery_n that_o in_o it_o be_v signify_v and_o represent_v the_o spiritual_a marriage_n and_o unity_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o indeed_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a analogy_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o particular_a but_o the_o mystical_a union_n be_v not_o that_o which_o sacrament_n be_v bear_v to_o signify_v so_o then_o since_o matrimony_n do_v neither_o signify_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n nor_o confer_v any_o grace_n or_o if_o any_o not_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n nor_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n we_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v no_o proper_a sacrament_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o matrimony_n have_v no_o sign_n and_o therefore_o how_o shall_v it_o signify_v for_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o sign_n not_o the_o party_n contract_v for_o then_o where_o be_v the_o receiver_n nor_o the_o consent_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o party_n by_o word_n and_o sign_n for_o what_o analogical_a representation_n have_v these_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n allow_v it_o therefore_o as_o do_v our_o church_n for_o a_o honourable_a estate_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o life_n for_o the_o mutual_a comfort_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n but_o not_o any_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v ordination_n do_v indeed_o confer_v a_o certain_a grace_n so_o may_v that_o spiritual_a and_o ghostly_a power_n be_v not_o unfit_o call_v wherein_o consist_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o ministry_n thus_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n breathe_v on_o his_o disciple_n and_o say_v receiv_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n john_n 20._o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n and_o remission_n consequent_o it_o be_v no_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v absolution_n seem_v to_o come_v something_o near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o say_v they_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o indeed_o so_o much_o the_o word_n use_v by_o the_o confessor_n say_v i_o do_v absolve_v thou_o do_v seem_v to_o import_v neither_o may_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o ministry_n which_o saint_n paul_n call_v the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n 5.18_o be_v ground_v upon_o those_o text_n so_o often_o allege_v viz._n matt._n 16.19_o and_o 18.18_o and_o john_n 20.23_o which_o do_v plain_o speak_v of_o a_o certain_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o remit_v or_o retain_v sin_n which_o the_o minister_n have_v receive_v neither_o be_v this_o peculiar_a to_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n but_o common_a to_o the_o presbyterial_a function_n bishop_n indeed_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o key_n in_o special_a manner_n and_o consequent_o a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o absolution_n which_o consist_v in_o remove_v and_o take_v away_o the_o censure_n inflict_v but_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o absolution_n delegated_a to_o the_o ministry_n in_o their_o ordination_n not_o imperial_a or_o princelike_a for_o so_o that_o of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v true_a none_o can_v forgive_v sin_n 58._o but_o god_n alone_o but_o ministerial_a and_o judge-like_a this_o power_n be_v primary_o in_o christ_n as_o mediator_n it_o have_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n andrews_n it_o have_v please_v he_o out_o of_o his_o commission_n to_o grant_v a_o warrant_n and_o commission_n to_o the_o ministry_n and_o thereby_o to_o associate_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o make_v they_o cooperatores_a worker_n together_o with_o he_o so_o that_o now_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o their_o commission_n they_o have_v power_n not_o only_o to_o publish_v the_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n viz._n credenti_fw-la remittentur_fw-la peccata_fw-la if_o they_o believe_v they_o shall_v receiv_v remission_n but_o also_o to_o apply_v the_o comfortable_a assurance_n of_o remission_n to_o this_o and_o that_o man_n in_o particular_a and_o upon_o the_o sight_n and_o approbation_n of_o penitency_n and_o unfeigned_a sorrow_n to_o say_v to_o he_o as_o do_v our_o saviour_n to_o the_o palsiesick-man_n tibi_fw-la remittuntur_fw-la peccata_fw-la be_v of_o good_a cheer_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o thus_o as_o the_o school_n do_v speak_v cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la as_o sometime_o it_o do_v or_o may_v do_v through_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o the_o poenitentiary_n if_o the_o minister_n fail_v not_o in_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n that_o be_v in_o discern_v and_o right_o judge_v of_o the_o penitential_a sorrow_n and_o contrition_n of_o the_o peccant_a contrition_n i_o say_v for_o absolution_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o who_o feel_v not_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o sin_n if_o he_o fail_v not_o in_o that_o his_o key_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n delegate_v be_v find_v effectual_o operative_a and_o have_v in_o it_o the_o stamp_n of_o god_n for_o the_o quiet_a and_o content_a of_o the_o trouble_a conscience_n a_o great_a power_n doubtless_o and_o for_o which_o the_o people_n may_v very_o well_o as_o we_o find_v in_o mat._n 9.8_o they_o do_v glorify_v god_n which_o have_v give_v such_o power_n unto_o man_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o enough_o to_o make_v absolution_n a_o legitimat_fw-la and_o proper_a sacrament_n because_o we_o know_v it_o to_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o sacrament_n not_o only_o to_o confer_v grace_n but_o to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o sign_n a_o visible_a sign_n a_o material_a element_n which_o natural_o have_v a_o aptitude_n to_o resemble_v by_o institution_n be_v appoint_v to_o represent_v and_o convey_v christ_n to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n this_o sign_n be_v want_v in_o absolution_n as_o before_o in_o ordination_n word_n we_o hear_v and_o gesticulation_n we_o see_v as_o namely_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o we_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o schoolman_n and_o do_v believe_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o sacrament_n do_v consist_v of_o thing_n and_o word_n formâ_fw-la as_o it_o be_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o thing_n i_o say_v not_o of_o word_n nor_o gesture_n which_o have_v no_o analogical_a representation_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n much_o less_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ._n consequently_n they_o can_v make_v no_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o without_o a_o sign_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proper_a and_o legitimate_a sacrament_n confirmation_n have_v a_o material_a and_o visible_a element_n indeed_o viz._n chrism_n which_o in_o the_o former_a have_v be_v want_v but_o not_o of_o divine_a institution_n we_o may_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o use_n of_o their_o chrism_n be_v ancient_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n chamier_n very_o early_o do_v it_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n but_o want_v divine_a institution_n it_o be_v no_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o therefore_o confirmation_n be_v no_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o for_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n sc_n 2._o cor._n 1.21_o and_o 1_o john_n 2.20_o which_o they_o contend_v to_o be_v allusion_n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n they_o must_v know_v that_o allusion_n be_v too_o light_a to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o sacrament_n how_o much_o more_o when_o the_o allusion_n differ_v from_o the_o main_a scope_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n as_o in_o both_o these_o place_n it_o be_v manifest_a who_o know_v not_o that_o this_o unction_n now_o use_v by_o the_o pontifician_n be_v make_v to_o resemble_v that_o old_a custom_n of_o wrestler_n or_o race-runner_n who_o use_v this_o unct_n of_o their_o limb_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o their_o intend_a exercise_n to_o which_o custom_n and_o use_n neither_o of_o the_o text_n 〈◊〉_d make_v any_o allusion_n 〈…〉_z these_o reason_n 〈…〉_z element_n do_v 〈…〉_z represent_v 〈…〉_z 2._o 〈…〉_z they_o 〈…〉_z be_v not_o immediate_a communion_n or_o partake_v of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o justification_n but_o the_o subsequent_a gift_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n 3._o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o it_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o it_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v we_o grant_v a_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o application_n of_o a_o intend_a benediction_n but_o not_o peculiar_a to_o any_o one_o form_n and_o special_a manner_n of_o blessing_n take_v it_o as_o
itself_o hence_o also_o be_v the_o translation_n of_o phrase_n that_o what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o sign_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o signify_v and_o what_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o signify_v grace_n be_v apply_v also_o to_o the_o external_a sign_n thus_o baptism_n be_v say_v to_o wash_v the_o soul_n from_o sin_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o feed_v the_o soul_n with_o grace_n because_o it_o be_v unite_v and_o conveigh_v that_o grace_n to_o the_o soul_n which_o indeed_o can_v work_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o wash_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v say_v to_o feed_v because_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o and_o convey_v by_o these_o elemental_a sign_n who_o proper_a operation_n be_v to_o wash_v and_o feed_v qu._n do_v not_o this_o then_o prov_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n ans._n a_o real_a presence_n the_o church_n of_o england_n hold_v presence_n if_o we_o right_o understand_v the_o phrase_n and_o against_o the_o sacramentarian_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n nor_o do_v we_o fear_v to_o say_v that_o as_o in_o baptism_n water_n wash_v the_o body_n and_o as_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o bread_n feed_v the_o body_n so_o also_o do_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n wash_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n feed_v it_o to_o eternal_a life_n nor_o do_v we_o understand_v this_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n only_o thus_o that_o as_o the_o one_o wash_v and_o feed_v the_o body_n so_o certain_o do_v the_o other_o wash_n and_o feed_v the_o soul_n nor_o thus_o only_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o one_o do_v wash_v and_o feed_v the_o body_n the_o other_o do_v wash_v and_o feed_v the_o soul_n both_o these_o be_v truth_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o enough_o to_o express_v the_o whole_a truth_n the_o first_o note_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o grace_n the_o other_o only_o a_o relation_n of_o time_n not_o of_o causality_n more_o or_o less_o but_o thus_o we_o understand_v it_o that_o in_o that_o the_o body_n be_v wash_v with_o this_o water_n and_o nourish_v with_o this_o bread_n the_o soul_n be_v also_o cleanse_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o nourish_v with_o his_o body_n thus_o i_o say_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o grant_v a_o real_a presence_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n our_o saviour_n say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o saint_n paul_n do_v well_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o in_o that_o quaere_fw-la of_o his_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v so_o indeed_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o water_n in_o baptism_n that_o it_o be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a sign_n of_o representation_n even_o a_o mean_a of_o receive_v that_o grace_n which_o to_o the_o faithful_a be_v real_o present_a and_o of_o they_o very_o receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v confess_v of_o all_o both_o romish_a and_o reform_v and_o have_v not_o the_o curiosity_n of_o man_n brain_n proceed_v further_o to_o determine_v preremptory_o of_o the_o special_a manner_n of_o this_o real_a presence_n we_o may_v in_o this_o have_v hold_v communion_n but_o as_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n so_o also_o in_o this_o man_n restless_a head_n and_o curious_a brain_n ready_a enough_o to_o pry_v into_o thing_n reserve_v and_o rash_a too_o much_o to_o determine_v of_o they_o and_o to_o defend_v his_o determination_n have_v put_v the_o church_n to_o much_o toil_n and_o labour_n and_o to_o continual_a vexation_n heresy_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o the_o most_o of_o those_o heretical_a pravity_n which_o have_v always_o vex_v the_o church_n have_v be_v not_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o explication_n the_o article_n e●pl●candi_fw-la of_o the_o trinity_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n descension_n ascension_n personal_a union_n sacramental_a presence_n the_o article_n of_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n of_o the_o concord_n and_o co-operation_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o man_n will_n these_o and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o deny_v or_o question_v of_o their_o truth_n as_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o truth_n and_o have_v not_o curiosity_n be_v second_v by_o pertinacy_n we_o may_v happy_o have_v fill_v the_o school_n with_o question_n not_o the_o church_n with_o heresy_n how_o much_o better_o have_v it_o be_v to_o have_v follow_v the_o modesty_n of_o our_o church_n in_o this_o question_n which_o set_v down_o what_o be_v receive_v from_o scripture_n but_o wade_v no_o further_a certain_o as_o touch_v these_o modality_n better_o it_o be_v christianly_o to_o believe_v than_o curious_o to_o inquire_v 6._o and_o the_o use_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v of_o all_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n when_o we_o meet_v with_o they_o and_o their_o inexplicable_a difficulty_n be_v 1._o to_o admire_v the_o infinite_a and_o incomprehensible_a wisdom_n of_o god_n mystery_n who_o way_n be_v past_o find_v out_o so_o saint_n paul_n rom._n 11.33.2_o to_o be_v humble_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o sense_n of_o our_o own_o ignorance_n thus_o agur_n prov._n 30.2.3_o to_o sigh_v and_o long_o for_o the_o time_n of_o revelation_n say_v oh_o when_o shall_v i_o come_v thither_o where_o i_o shall_v see_v and_o know_v as_o i_o be_o know_v 4._o to_o cleav_v fast_o to_o the_o truth_n that_o be_v reveal_v blessing_n god_n for_o it_o and_o strive_v to_o gain_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o will_v man_n take_v this_o course_n when_o they_o meet_v with_o intricate_a position_n they_o shall_v provide_v much_o better_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n quest._n what_o then_o must_v we_o sit_v down_o and_o rest_n with_o a_o general_n and_o implicit_a faith_n faith_n resp._n certain_o a_o implicit_a faith_n be_v it_o join_v with_o a_o explicit_a obedience_n will_v be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o many_o to_o who_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o profitable_a if_o less_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o seek_v knowledge_n and_o more_o in_o practise_v what_o they_o know_v but_o further_o i_o add_v that_o the_o church_n and_o ministry_n may_v yea_o ought_v to_o examine_v the_o curiosity_n of_o they_o that_o will_v determine_v and_o to_o censure_v they_o according_o thus_o because_o the_o papist_n will_v peremptory_o determine_v his_o real_a presence_n to_o be_v by_o the_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o lutheran_n his_o by_o the_o way_n of_o consubstantiation_n we_o stand_v bind_v to_o examine_v what_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n be_v in_o either_o of_o they_o this_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v do_v particular_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v do_v and_o find_v 28._o that_o transubstantiation_n or_o the_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o this_o i_o say_v can_v be_v prove_v by_o holy_a writ_n but_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n overthrow_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o many_o superstition_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o consubstantiation_n yea_o the_o church_n find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o real_a presence_n do_v overthrow_v the_o ground_n of_o reason_n and_o religion_n 1552._o 1._o of_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n quoniam_fw-la naturae_fw-la humanae_fw-la veritas_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v that_o the_o verity_n of_o humane_a nature_n require_v that_o the_o body_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n can_v be_v present_a in_o many_o place_n altogether_o but_o must_v needs_o remain_v in_o some_o definite_a and_o certain_a place_n therefore_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v present_a in_o many_o and_o divers_a place_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n 2._o of_o religion_n and_o divinity_n quoniam_fw-la ut_fw-la tradunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n christ_n be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n there_o to_o abide_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o no_o faithful_a christian_n ought_v either_o to_o believe_v or_o profess_v any_o as_o they_o call_v it_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n in_o either_o sacrament_n upon_o these_o ground_n the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v refuse_v yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o sacramentarian_o naked_a signification_n admit_v because_o it_o come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o
to_o be_v baptize_v not_o to_o confirm_v they_o in_o grace_n but_o to_o confer_v grace_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o be_v present_v to_o baptism_n rather_o to_o be_v initiate_v than_o to_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o grace_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o my_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o dispute_v with_o heretic_n but_o to_o set_v down_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n which_o our_o church_n have_v do_v with_o respect_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o first_o conversion_n of_o man_n to_o the_o faith_n follow_v herein_o the_o line_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o passage_n whereof_o do_v still_o look_v that_o way_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o all_o those_o text_n which_o the_o anabaptist_n ignorant_a of_o this_o have_v mis-applied_n to_o cry_v down_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n since_o i_o say_v this_o be_v my_o purpose_n let_v i_o proceed_v in_o the_o search_n of_o that_o qualification_n which_o be_v require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n touch_v baptism_n the_o catechism_n say_v this_o be_v require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o be_v baptize_v repentance_n and_o faith_n touch_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o same_o catechism_n say_v it_o be_v require_v of_o they_o to_o examine_v themselves_o whether_o they_o do_v true_o repent_v they_o of_o their_o sin_n steadfast_o purpose_v to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o lively_a faith_n in_o god_n mercy_n through_o christ_n with_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o all_o man_n in_o the_o homily_n teach_v the_o worthy_a receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n say_v the_o church_n we_o must_v certain_o know_v devil_n 12_o still_o in_o use_n ever_o since_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n what_o repentance_n be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o repentance_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o name_n and_o in_o the_o act_n thereof_o both_o express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o catechism_n the_o name_n do_v in_o our_o language_n betoken_v sorrow_n to_o repent_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v sorrowful_a for_o it_o so_o that_o repentance_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v a_o godly_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n note_v here_o first_o note_n it_o be_v not_o anger_n but_o sorrow_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o humiliation_n more_o or_o less_o be_v a_o perpetual_a adjunct_n of_o repentance_n 2.12_o david_n mourn_v peter_n weep_v all_o penitent_n do_v griev_n and_o mourn_v for_o their_o sin_n so_o that_o though_o all_o sorrow_n be_v not_o repentance_n yet_o all_o repentance_n be_v sorrow_n this_o affection_n be_v indeed_o the_o very_a root_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o repentance_n and_o reformation_n do_v spring_n this_o affection_n we_o know_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v fit_v it_o shall_v the_o heart_n be_v the_o proper_a seat_n of_o grace_n and_o therefore_o of_o repentance_n that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o save_a repentance_n be_v and_o must_v be_v in_o the_o heart_n a_o hearty_a sorrow_n not_o hypocritical_a second_o note_n repentance_n be_v not_o every_o sorrow_n but_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n the_o proper_a object_n of_o sorrow_n be_v evil_a of_o all_o evil_n sin_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o sorrow_n the_o sorrow_n of_o the_o penitent_a soul_n be_v the_o great_a fittherfore_o that_o the_o great_a sorrow_n shall_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o great_a evil_n repentance_n therefore_o be_v sorrow_n for_o sin_n where_o note_n that_o this_o confession_n must_v be_v make_v confession_n always_o to_o god_n many_o time_n to_o the_o minister_n and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o the_o church_n and_o congregation_n three_o in_o the_o hand_n persuade_v man_n to_o reformation_n and_o satisfaction_n reformation_n respect_v the_o practice_n of_o righteousness_n towards_o god_n satisfaction_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o wrong_n of_o man_n which_o be_v make_v by_o submission_n in_o case_n of_o detraction_n and_o slander_n by_o restitution_n in_o case_n of_o fraud_n and_o violence_n touch_v restitution_n note_v the_o person_n and_o thing_n for_o the_o person_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n restitution_n who_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o cause_v the_o loss_n damage_n and_o injury_n of_o their_o neighbour_n leu._n 24.18.21_o these_o aught_o to_o make_v restitution_n to_o the_o person_n damnify_v if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o god_n himself_o in_o case_n the_o other_o party_n be_v not_o know_v or_o can_v be_v find_v num._n 5.5.8_o for_o thing_n the_o thing_n itself_o will_v be_v restore_v in_o kind_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v or_o else_o the_o full_a value_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v alter_v together_o with_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o the_o wrong_n sustain_v leu._n 6.5_o num._n 5.7_o the_o necessity_n of_o satisfaction_n be_v great_a for_o we_o can_v be_v assure_v in_o conscience_n that_o our_o repentance_n be_v sound_a and_o good_a except_o we_o make_v satisfaction_n if_o it_o lie_v in_o our_o power_n say_v the_o same_o of_o reformation_n 13._o chap._n xiii_o of_o faith_n the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o qualification_n common_a to_o both_o sacrament_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o grace_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o act_n and_o in_o the_o object_n the_o act_n here_o mention_v be_v steadfast_o to_o believe_v the_o object_n be_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v what_o faith_n be_v even_o a_o steadfast_a belief_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n where_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o definition_n do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o that_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o which_o be_v sacramental_a yet_o hence_o we_o may_v discern_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o in_o general_a for_o if_o instead_o of_o this_o word_n the_o promise_n we_o substitute_v this_o word_n the_o truth_n of_o godliness_n whereof_o the_o promise_n be_v one_o branch_n then_o have_v we_o a_o full_a definition_n of_o faith_n general_n viz._n that_o faith_n be_v a_o steadfast_a belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o godliness_n by_o the_o truth_n of_o godliness_n we_o understand_v that_o holy_a truth_n which_o in_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v reveal_v whether_o for_o knowledge_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n redemption_n etc._n etc._n or_o for_o practice_v as_o the_o precept_n threaten_n promise_n all_o which_o by_o faith_n we_o steadfast_o believe_v and_o then_o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o our_o belief_n be_v steadfast_a indeed_o when_o the_o truth_n of_o godliness_n do_v leave_v a_o impression_n upon_o the_o soul_n for_o this_o be_v the_o property_n of_o this_o holy_a truth_n that_o where_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v as_o it_o ought_v there_o do_v it_o new_a mould_n and_o frame_v the_o soul_n and_o change_v it_o into_o the_o image_n of_o itself_o mould_v ex_fw-la gr_n belief_n of_o the_o precept_n if_o steadfast_a frame_v the_o soul_n to_o obedience_n of_o the_o threaten_n to_o fear_v and_o tremble_a of_o the_o promise_n to_o trust_v and_o confidence_n thus_o we_o say_v that_o belief_n of_o the_o precept_n be_v a_o obedientiall_a assent_n belief_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v a_o fiducial_a assent_n this_o fiducial_a assent_n or_o steadfast_a belief_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o scripture_n do_v other_o while_n express_v by_o these_o phrase_n to_o rest_n and_o rely_v or_o lean_a upon_o god_n to_o stay_v to_o roll_v upon_o to_o trust_v to_o place_v confidence_n in_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o in_o scripture_n phrase_n he_o be_v not_o account_v to_o believe_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n who_o do_v not_o thereupon_o put_v confidence_n in_o god_n say_v the_o same_o touch_v the_o precept_n and_o threaten_n not_o he_o that_o subscribe_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o but_o he_o that_o fear_v and_o obey_v be_v the_o believer_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o faith_n be_v a_o mother-grace_n viz._n the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o reverence_n obedience_n and_o confidence_n so_o then_o steadfast_o to_o believe_v the_o promise_n be_v but_o one_o act_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o the_o church_n say_v faith_n by_o which_o we_o steadfast_o believe_v the_o promise_n this_o be_v one_o act_n but_o not_o the_o only_a act_n of_o faith_n note_v further_o that_o the_o church_n add_v the_o promise_v make_v to_o they_o in_o that_o sacrament_n which_o be_v no_o less_o true_a in_o the_o supper_n than_o in_o baptism_n sacramental_a faith_n that_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n as_o a_o qualification_n to_o fit_v we_o for_o the_o sacrament_n must_v special_o look_v upon_o the_o sacramental_a promise_n and_o steadfast_o believe_v that_o special_a promise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o receiver_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o also_o in_o the_o