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scripture_n church_n infallible_a interpretation_n 3,557 5 10.7106 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76316 An examination of the chief points of Antinomianism, collected out of some lectures lately preached in the church of Antholines parish, London: and now drawn together into a body, and published for the benefit of all that love the holy truth of God, / by Thomas Bedford B. D. Vnto which is annexed, an examination of a pamphlet lately published, intituled The compassionate Samaritan, handling the power of the magistrate in the compulsion of conscience: by the same author. Bedford, Thomas, d. 1653. 1647 (1647) Wing B1668; Thomason E370_15; ESTC R201292 67,960 90

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so_o he_o may_v comply_v with_o that_o duty_n of_o obedience_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o authority_n not_o so_o the_o other_o he_o neither_o grieve_v nor_o pray_v but_o please_v himself_o and_o plead_v against_o authority_n yea_o and_o censure_v their_o proceed_n as_o if_o all_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o learn_v of_o he_o and_o subscribe_v to_o what_o he_o have_v conclude_v and_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v by_o the_o pretence_n and_o plea_n of_o conscience_n thus_o palliate_v his_o affect_a way_n and_o yet_o escape_v the_o just_a lash_n of_o authority_n the_o second_o argument_n no_o sort_n of_o man_n can_v presume_v of_o a_o unerring_a spirit_n for_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o all_o of_o they_o father_n counsel_n parliament_n have_v be_v gross_o mistake_v nor_o be_v the_o presnet_n time_n exempt_v from_o error_n why_o then_o shall_v one_o sort_n compel_v the_o other_o in_o as_o much_o as_o hereby_o hazard_n be_v run_v that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o error_n may_v be_v the_o constrainer_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n ans._n grant_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v lay_v for_o the_o ground_n viz._n that_o none_o be_v free_a from_o error_n according_a to_o that_o of_o rom._n 3._o nor_o can_v any_o one_o presume_v of_o a_o unerring_a spirit_n and_o yet_o i_o deny_v the_o inference_n viz._n that_o therefore_o one_o sort_n may_v not_o compel_v the_o other_o for_o why_o though_o no_o man_n may_v presume_v of_o such_o a_o spirit_n yet_o they_o that_o be_v of_o god_n may_v comfortable_o expect_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o spirit_n psal._n 25._o 14._o joh._n 16._o 13._o again_o though_o none_o may_v expect_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o inspiration_n yet_o by_o the_o manuduction_n of_o that_o rule_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v fit_v and_o perfect_v for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o this_o i_o say_v may_v the_o man_n of_o god_n expect_v to_o be_v thorough_o furnish_v 2_o tim._n 3._o ult._n now_o then_o may_v the_o prophet_n and_o 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or_o lay_v a_o restraint_n upon_o what_o god_n have_v command_v it_o be_v darius_n fault_n to_o restrain_v prayer_n dan._n 6._o 7._o and_o the_o scribe_n and_o ruler_n sin_v in_o forbid_v the_o apostle_n to_o preach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n act._n 4._o 19_o but_o lawful_a enough_o it_o be_v for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o forbid_v the_o do_n of_o something_o which_o be_v only_o good_a by_o consequence_n so_o likewise_o to_o lay_v restraint_n upon_o what_o be_v only_o lawful_a because_o not_o prohibit_v ex_fw-la gr._n if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v this_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v it_o and_o publish_v it_o or_o if_o he_o say_v this_o be_v just_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v do_v it_o the_o magistrate_n may_v put_v in_o a_o bar_n of_o restraint_n and_o punish_v he_o that_o shall_v transgress_v for_o neither_o be_v every_o truth_n to_o be_v publish_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n nor_o be_v every_o man_n allow_v to_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v lawful_a and_o good_a and_o as_o for_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n but_o leave_v at_o large_a who_o know_v not_o but_o that_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o order_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o authority_n the_o commandment_n whereof_o though_o they_o bind_v not_o the_o conscience_n of_o and_o by_o themselves_o yet_o whoso_o do_v make_v no_o conscience_n of_o they_o sin_v against_o god_n who_o precept_n it_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o even_o for_o conscience_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n rom._n 13._o 5._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o now_o as_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n
apostle_n teach_v so_o before_o we_o if_o we_o have_v not_o they_o for_o our_o precedent_n let_v we_o be_v condemn_v for_o why_o do_v not_o our_o saviour_n mention_v that_o greatness_n of_o reward_n as_o a_o motive_n to_o patience_n in_o persecution_n mat._n 5._o 12._o to_o love_v our_o enemy_n mat._n 5._o 46._o to_o fast_v and_o pray_v in_o secret_a mat._n 6._o 6._o 18._o do_v our_o saviour_n herein_o teach_v popery_n or_o do_v he_o cross_v the_o doctrine_n of_o free_a grace_n and_o justification_n without_o merit_n do_v not_o saint_n paul_n tread_v in_o the_o same_o step_n urge_n patience_n in_o affliction_n 2_o cor._n 4._o 17._o perseverance_n in_o goodness_n and_o godliness_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 58._o g●l_n 6._o 9_o 10._o bountifulness_n to_o the_o poor_a saint_n 2_o cor._n 9_o 6._o 2_o tim._n 6._o 19_o confidence_n in_o god_n heb._n 10._o 35._o all_o these_o by_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o expectation_n of_o that_o benefit_n which_o shall_v accrue_v unto_o they_o do_v not_o 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he_o and_o that_o be_v two_o way_n 1._o as_o one_o in_o christ_n 2._o as_o one_o work_v and_o walk_v as_o become_v a_o christian_a he_o must_v be_v in_o the_o vine_n and_o he_o must_v bear_v fruit_n if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v want_v he_o may_v fail_v if_o a_o heathen_a do_v the_o same_o work_n it_o will_v not_o avail_v he_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o worker_n not_o to_o the_o work_n if_o any_o christian_a do_v neglect_v this_o work_n he_o can_v expect_v this_o reward_n the_o promise_n be_v to_o the_o worker_n yet_o in_o relation_n ●o_z his_o work_n deny_v this_o and_o you_o deny_v the_o diversity_n of_o mansion_n and_o different_a degree_n of_o glory_n whereof_o out_o divine_n do_v speak_v out_o of_o these_o text_n dan._n 12._o 2._o joh._n 14._o 2._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 41._o i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o think_v i_o be_o not_o far_o wide_a in_o my_o conjecture_n these_o man_n do_v make_v so_o much_o of_o their_o faith_n as_o if_o that_o alone_o may_v do_v all_o both_o in_o 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the_o load_n upon_o faith_n nor_o so_o urge_v it_o as_o if_o it_o alone_o may_v do_v all_o no_o but_o he_o will_v have_v all_o virtue_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n join_v with_o it_o these_o man_n do_v quarrel_v we_o for_o press_v good_a work_n as_o if_o with_o the_o papist_n we_o do_v teach_v man_n to_o seek_v life_n and_o salvation_n by_o their_o work_n but_o i_o fear_v their_o drift_n be_v to_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n all_o care_n of_o holy_a duty_n all_o care_n of_o repentance_n and_o new_a obedience_n do_v they_o press_v these_o at_o all_o we_o shall_v the_o less_o scruple_n at_o the_o motive_n though_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v cast_v a_o way_n such_o motive_n as_o the_o scripture_n have_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v ourselves_o wise_a herein_o than_o god_n or_o better_o acquaint_v with_o our_o own_o strength_n than_o he_o as_o if_o we_o can_v walk_v without_o that_o stuff_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o 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thess._n 4._o 6._o james_n 5._o 1._o 2_o peter_n 2._o and_o 3._o and_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v do_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o text_n call_v man_n back_o again_o to_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n two_o reason_n be_v allege_v against_o the_o use_n of_o those_o commination_n 1._o christian_n need_v they_o not_o 2._o they_o need_v not_o fear_v they_o that_o they_o need_v they_o not_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o this_o reason_n because_o say_v they_o believer_n be_v of_o a_o ingenuous_a disposition_n and_o lead_v by_o a_o free_a spirit_n the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n do_v sweet_o incline_v the_o heart_n to_o love_n god_n and_o man_n yea_o by_o faith_n bring_v love_n be_v man_n enlarge_v and_o prepare_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o need_v he_o be_v tie_v and_o bind_v to_o it_o as_o a_o bear_n to_o the_o stake_n i_o answer_v that_o what_o be_v here_o say_a be_v right_n if_o right_o understand_v only_o remember_v that_o this_o be_v a_o state_n of_o perfection_n to_o which_o the_o holy_a heart_n aspire_v indeed_o yet_o hardly_o attain_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v still_o need_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o motive_n thereof_o to_o excite_v and_o stir_v up_o our_o over-slothful_a and_o sluggish_a mind_n the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n i_o grant_v do_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o the_o law_n whether_o consider_v as_o the_o rule_n or_o the_o principle_n of_o well_o do_v the_o spirit_n be_v both_o principle_n and_o rule_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o rebellion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n there_o be_v use_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o terror_n thereof_o the_o spirit_n do_v make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o shake_v
we_o must_v look_v into_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o thence_o fetch_v direction_n since_o no_o particular_a precept_n as_o touch_v his_o duty_n be_v give_v in_o the_o new_a in_o the_o four_o commandment_n he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o look_v to_o the_o stranger_n within_o his_o gate_n no_o less_o than_o to_o they_o of_o his_o family_n the_o stranger_n may_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o pollute_v the_o sabbath_n nor_o to_o profane_v any_o of_o god_n ordinance_n be_v it_o not_o upon_o this_o warrant_n that_o nehemiah_n cast_v forth_o the_o householdstuff_n of_o tobiah_n out_o of_o the_o chamber_n and_o threaten_v those_o of_o tyrus_n who_o make_v market_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n asa_n compel_v the_o people_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n and_o josiah_n cause_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o oath_n and_o covenant_n from_o which_o text_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v both_o coactive_a and_o coercive_a coactive_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o within_o coercive_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o without_o the_o church_n stranger_n be_v not_o indeed_o compel_v to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n but_o restrain_v from_o profane_v it_o those_o that_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n be_v not_o only_o restrain_v but_o also_o compel_v to_o join_v with_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n if_o nor_o they_o be_v punish_v nor_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o these_o a_o act_n of_o persecution_n but_o a_o prudent_a preservation_n of_o the_o power_n and_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o god_n worship_n now_o except_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o god_n have_v less_o regard_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o he_o have_v in_o the_o old_a we_o can_v with_o reason_n deny_v but_o what_o be_v lawful_o do_v by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o unlawful_a for_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n wherefore_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n from_o god_n to_o see_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o a_o sword_n to_o punish_v offender_n against_o it_o not_o only_o against_o the_o second_o table_n but_o also_o against_o the_o first_o he_o be_v custos_fw-la et_fw-la vindex_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la object_n not_o so_o this_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o therefore_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o new_a there_o i_o e._n in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o precept_n so_o to_o do_v here_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v rather_o a_o prohibition_n not_o to_o do_v so_o let_v the_o tare_n grow_v till_o the_o harvest_n mat._n 13._o sol._n truth_n it_o be_v that_o this_o text_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v much_o prevail_v with_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a divine_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o much_o perad_a venture_n overmuch_o clemency_n towards_o heretic_n but_o if_o we_o do_v remember_v that_o god_n who_o be_v immutable_a in_o his_o essence_n be_v also_o unchangeable_a in_o his_o will_n nor_o do_v he_o so_o express_v his_o mind_n in_o any_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o it_o shall_v draw_v with_o it_o the_o contradiction_n of_o another_o if_o right_o understand_v and_o if_o we_o hold_v that_o rule_n of_o interpretation_n for_o good_a which_o divine_v deliver_v viz._n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o seem_a repugnancy_n in_o the_o text_n there_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o plain_a precept_n shall_v guide_v our_o practice_n rather_o than_o dark_a and_o obscure_a parable_n we_o shall_v easy_o conclude_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o to_o forbid_v the_o use_n either_o of_o the_o spiritual_a or_o civil_a sword_n both_o which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n institute_v of_o god_n for_o the_o coercion_n and_o restraint_n of_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a and_o yet_o if_o this_o word_n must_v stand_v let_v they_o alone_o till_o the_o harvest_n there_o will_v be_v no_o use_n of_o either_o the_o civil_a sword_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n nor_o of_o the_o spiritual_a censure_n for_o the_o ejection_n and_o excission_n of_o scandalous_a offender_n for_o why_o these_o tare_n in_o the_o parable_n be_v expound_v to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o wicked_a i_o e._n of_o that_o wicked_a one_o the_o devil_n and_o why_o this_o text_n shall_v be_v so_o expound_v as_o to_o favour_n heretic_n rather_o than_o hypocrite_n i_o mean_v such_o who_o practice_n be_v not_o answerable_a nay_o contrary_a to_o their_o profession_n i_o desire_v to_o learn_v from_o these_o man_n who_o it_o seem_v presume_v to_o know_v more_o of_o god_n mind_n than_o he_o have_v reveal_v in_o the_o word_n the_o precept_n of_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 13._o be_v plain_a and_o his_o practice_n according_a 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o nor_o can_v saint_n jerome_n otherwise_o reconcile_v these_o two_o but_o by_o this_o interpretation_n of_o that_o parable_n that_o inasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v not_o much_o difference_n and_o dissimilitude_n betwixt_o the_o wheat_n and_o the_o tare_n while_o both_o be_v in_o the_o herb_n the_o intention_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v to_o premonish_v we_o not_o to_o be_v overhasty_a in_o pronounce_v sentence_n where_o there_o be_v any_o ambiguity_n and_o difficulty_n but_o rather_o reserve_v it_o and_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o so_o do_v because_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o who_o to_o day_n be_v deprave_v in_o his_o judgement_n may_v repent_v and_o amend_v to_o morrow_n yea_o and_o return_v to_o the_o truth_n in_o which_o we_o may_v rather_o commend_v his_o gentleness_n then_o subscribe_v to_o his_o judgement_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o parable_n the_o scope_n whereof_o doubtless_o be_v not_o to_o teach_v lenity_n and_o mildness_n in_o proceed_v against_o heretic_n the_o word_n be_v not_o let_v they_o alone_o yet_o a_o little_a or_o be_v not_o so_o hasty_a but_o until_o the_o harvest_n and_o that_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o world_n till_o then_o let_v they_o grow_v say_v the_o parable_n and_o yet_o saint_n paul_n say_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v but_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o parable_n doubtless_o be_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o expectation_n of_o universal_a purity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n during_o this_o life_n there_o will_v be_v tare_n always_o till_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v make_v a_o total_a separation_n this_o be_v the_o intent_n and_o far_o than_o so_o it_o be_v not_o doctrinal_a i_o confess_v they_o speak_v reason_n who_o grant_v the_o tare_n to_o be_v ●eant_v of_o heretic_n and_o this_o eradication_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o stroke_n of_o death_n do_v yet_o deny_v that_o the_o parable_n do_v prohibit_v this_o eradication_n any_o far_o than_o when_o there_o be_v also_o danger_n of_o pluck_v up_o the_o wheat_n ground_v this_o upon_o those_o word_n lest_o peradventure_o you_o pluck_v the_o wheat_n intimate_v that_o as_o the_o magistrate_n may_v just_o punish_v malefactor_n by_o death_n where_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o sedition_n so_o may_v the_o pastor_n where_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n nor_o danger_n of_o a_o schism_n proceed_v against_o heretical_a person_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v rational_a yet_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o former_a but_o this_o far_o observe_v that_o he_o who_o forbid_v the_o pluck_v they_o up_o do_v not_o forbid_v to_o hinder_v the_o sow_n of_o they_o good_a therefore_o be_v the_o council_n of_o saint_n jerome_n quam●brem_fw-la non_fw-la dormiat_fw-la qui_fw-la eelesia_n prapositus_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la per_fw-la illius_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la in_fw-la i●itus_fw-la ●●me_n supersenti●●t_v zizania_n i._n e._n hereticorum_fw-la dogmata_fw-la let_v not_o the_o church-governor_n sleep_n lest_o the_o envious_a man_n take_v that_o opportunity_n to_o sow_v tare_n and_o that_o of_o chemnitius_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v quando_fw-la zizania_n volunt_fw-la triticum_fw-la crescendo_fw-la superare_fw-la etc._o etc._o when_o there_o be_v danger_n and_o fear_n lest_o the_o tare_n do_v overgrow_v and_o so_o come_v to_o choke_v the_o wheat_n since_o god_n have_v set_v up_o two_o distinct_a government_n viz._n ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a and_o have_v forbid_v the_o church-governor_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sword_n no_o doubt_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o pastor_n may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n desire_v the_o help_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v care_n lest_o the_o field_n of_o wheat_n sustain_v any_o harm_n by_o the_o tare_n memorable_a be_v that_o recantation_n of_o saint_n austin_n sometime_o he_o have_v be_v of_o that_o opinion_n n●minem_fw-la ad_fw-la christi_fw-la