a_o answer_n to_o a_o late_o print_v paper_n give_v about_o by_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o gentleman_z the_o three_o edition_n imprimatur_fw-la april_n 8._o 1686._o rev._n 2._o 5._o remember_v from_o whence_o thou_o be_v fall_v and_o repent_v and_o do_v the_o first_o work_n or_o else_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o thou_o quick_o and_o will_v remove_v thy_o candlestick_n out_o of_o his_o place_n except_o thou_o repent_v london_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxviii_o the_o popish_a paper_n it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v once_o a_o most_o pure_a excellent_a flourish_a and_o mother_n 8._o church_n this_o church_n can_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v such_o 16._o but_o she_o must_v fall_v either_o by_o apostasy_n 6._o heresy_n or_o schism_n i._o apostasy_n be_v not_o only_o a_o renounce_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 435._o but_o the_o very_a name_n and_o title_n to_o christianity_n no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v ever_o such_o a_o fall_n or_o fall_v thus_o ii_o heresy_n be_v a_o adhesion_n to_o some_o private_a and_o singular_a opinion_n parliament_n or_o error_n in_o faith_n contrary_a to_o the_o general_a approve_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v ever_o adhere_v to_o any_o singular_a or_o new_a opinion_n sand._n disagreeable_a to_o the_o common_a receive_v doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n i_o pray_v satisfy_v i_o as_o to_o these_o particular_n viz._n 1._o by_o what_o general_n council_n be_v she_o ever_o condemn_v demonst._n 2._o which_o of_o the_o father_n ever_o write_v against_o she_o 7._o or_o 3._o by_o what_o authority_n be_v she_o otherwise_o reprove_v for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o thing_n very_o incongruous_a conclusion_n that_o so_o great_a a_o church_n shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o condemn_v she_o iii_o schism_n be_v a_o departure_n or_o division_n from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o the_o band_n and_o communion_n hold_v with_o some_o former_a church_n be_v break_v and_o dissolve_v if_o ever_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n divide_v herself_o by_o schism_n from_o any_o other_o body_n of_o faithful_a christian_n or_o break_v communion_n or_o go_v forth_o from_o the_o society_n of_o any_o elder_a church_n i_o pray_v satisfy_v i_o as_o to_o these_o particular_n 1._o who_o company_n do_v she_o leave_v 2._o from_o what_o body_n do_v she_o go_v forth_o 3._o where_o be_v the_o true_a church_n which_o she_o forsake_v for_o it_o appear_v a_o little_a strange_a to_o i_o that_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v account_v schismatical_a when_o there_o can_v be_v assign_v any_o other_o church_n different_a from_o she_o which_o from_o age_n to_o age_n since_o christ_n his_o time_n have_v continue_v visible_a from_o whence_o she_o depart_v to_o my_o honour_a friend_n mr._n s._n b._n sir_n i_o have_v no_o soon_o peruse_v the_o paper_n which_o i_o receive_v from_o you_o but_o i_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v pen_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o as_o either_o be_v not_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o with_o the_o way_n and_o method_n of_o argue_v to_o such_o as_o these_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o pretend_v high_a to_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o former_a they_o talk_v of_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v unskilful_a in_o the_o latter_a of_o demonstration_n and_o self-evident_a principle_n of_o axiom_n and_o definition_n but_o all_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a flourish_n of_o word_n for_o if_o these_o thing_n come_v strict_o to_o be_v examine_v instead_o of_o antiquity_n we_o shall_v too_o frequent_o find_v forgery_n and_o imposture_n instead_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n instead_o of_o demonstration_n and_o definition_n sophistry_n and_o fallacious_a argument_n and_o after_o this_o strain_n be_v this_o paper_n write_v in_o which_o thing_n be_v so_o artificial_o mingle_v that_o they_o look_v very_o specious_o to_o those_o that_o do_v not_o understand_v they_o and_o be_v so_o well_o fit_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o easy_a the_o ignorant_a and_o inconsiderate_a that_o after_o it_o have_v be_v print_v as_o i_o perceive_v long_o since_o in_o fiat_n lux_fw-la it_o be_v again_o single_v out_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v a_o design_n upon_o but_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o unravel_v it_o and_o hope_v by_o that_o time_n that_o i_o have_v do_v that_o what_o be_v therein_o say_v will_v appear_v to_o be_v whole_o insufficient_a to_o justify_v their_o church_n and_o acquit_v it_o of_o those_o crime_n it_o be_v charge_v with_o and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o show_v first_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v false_a second_o that_o the_o particular_n be_v very_o fallacious_a the_o former_a i_o shall_v make_v good_a by_o these_o follow_a consideration_n i._o that_o a_o church_n may_v fall_v from_o what_o it_o once_o be_v ii_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o now_o what_o it_o be_v in_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a time_n when_o it_o may_v most_o of_o all_o pretend_v to_o be_v as_o he_o call_v it_o a_o most_o pure_a excellent_a and_o flourish_a church_n iii_o that_o the_o alteration_n from_o what_o it_o be_v then_o to_o what_o it_o be_v now_o be_v to_o the_o worse_o and_o that_o it_o be_v thereby_o intolerable_o corrupt_v if_o these_o proposition_n be_v prove_v than_o the_o way_n take_v by_o our_o author_n will_v signify_v nothing_o since_o it_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o inquire_v how_o it_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v fall_v by_o apostasy_n heresy_n or_o schism_n when_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o so_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v fall_v i._o that_o a_o church_n may_v fall_v from_o what_o it_o once_o be_v that_o be_v from_o its_o primitive_a purity_n and_o simplicity_n in_o faith_n and_o manner_n be_v evident_a to_o any_o that_o will_v read_v the_o scripture_n and_o mind_n what_o be_v therein_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n sardis_n and_o laodicea_n or_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o this_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v bind_v to_o grant_v who_o must_v acknowledge_v according_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n that_o we_o once_o be_v a_o church_n when_o in_o their_o communion_n and_o that_o call_v we_o apostatical_a heretical_a and_o what_o not_o since_o we_o have_v forsake_v it_o ii_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o now_o what_o it_o be_v in_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a time_n but_o be_v change_v in_o principle_n and_o practice_n first_o in_o principle_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v christ_n vicar_n that_o be_v that_o he_o be_v the_o universal_a pastor_n over_o christ_n flock_n and_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o church_n whatsoever_o be_v a_o new_a principle_n this_o the_o scripture_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o old_a use_v to_o appeal_v to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o that_o our_o saviour_n express_o caution_n the_o apostle_n against_o any_o such_o usurpation_n luke_n 22._o 25._o when_o there_o be_v a_o strife_n among_o they_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o great_a he_o say_v unto_o they_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v lordship_n over_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o but_o he_o that_o be_v the_o great_a or_o will_v be_v great_a mark_v 10._o 43._o among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v as_o the_o young_a &c_n &c_n and_o in_o the_o 30._o v._n say_v you_o shall_v sit_v upon_o twelve_o throne_n etc._n etc._n not_o prefer_v one_o before_o the_o other_o and_o lest_o what_o he_o have_v occasional_o speak_v to_o peter_n mat._n 16._o 19_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v misconstrue_v he_o do_v give_v the_o same_o power_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n both_o before_o his_o death_n mat._n 18._o 18._o and_o also_o after_o his_o resurrection_n joh._n 20._o 23._o and_o if_o we_o will_v understand_v the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n i_o know_v no_o sure_a nor_o short_a way_n than_o to_o see_v what_o be_v say_v by_o the_o council_n for_o then_o the_o father_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o speak_v most_o impartial_o and_o with_o great_a authority_n and_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n the_o first_o general_a council_n be_v that_o of_o nice_n call_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o hold_v an._n 325._o which_o in_o the_o six_o canon_n do_v thus_o decree_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o
alexandria_n and_o according_o of_o antioch_n and_o of_o other_o province_n shall_v have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o province_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o that_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v invade_v the_o privilege_n of_o each_o other_o the_o same_o be_v say_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n by_o the_o command_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n an._n 380._o and_o far_o ratify_v by_o the_o three_o general_a council_n at_o ephesus_n in_o the_o year_n 431._o can._n 8._o if_o we_o go_v forward_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v far_o decree_v in_o the_o abovesaid_a council_n of_o constantinople_n can._n 3._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v have_v the_o order_n of_o primacy_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o it_o be_v new_a rome_n and_o what_o be_v thereby_o to_o be_v understand_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o the_o 28_o canon_n of_o the_o four_o general_n council_n assemble_v at_o chalcedon_n an._n 451._o in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v have_v equal_a privilege_n with_o that_o of_o rome_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o as_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v the_o imperial_a seat_n and_o according_o be_v there_o a_o particular_a instance_n give_v in_o case_n of_o appeal_n can._n 9_o from_o this_o jurisdiction_n which_o every_o church_n have_v over_o its_o own_o member_n proceed_v other_o canon_n as_o that_o those_o who_o be_v exclude_v the_o communion_n of_o one_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o another_o so_o can._n 5._o of_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o nice_a that_o no_o appeal_v shall_v be_v make_v to_o foreign_a or_o transmarine_a church_n so_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o milevis_n in_o africa_n where_o s._n augustine_n be_v present_a an._n 416._o can._n 22._o which_o canon_n 24._o bellarmine_n confess_v be_v make_v with_o a_o particular_a respect_n to_o rome_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o six_o council_n hold_v at_o carthage_n an._n 420._o in_o which_o also_o s._n augustine_n be_v pass_v a_o decree_n 31._o from_o all_o which_o you_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v ancient_o a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v over_o his_o own_o province_n only_o 2._o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o province_n be_v such_o as_o all_o other_o supreme_a bishop_n have_v over_o they_o 3._o that_o none_o have_v a_o power_n to_o transgress_v the_o ancient_a and_o settle_a bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o to_o invade_v those_o of_o another_o 4._o that_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n whatever_o priority_n it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v be_v not_o by_o any_o divine_a authority_n but_o as_o rome_n be_v the_o imperial_a seat._n 5._o that_o the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n which_o it_o have_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v what_o another_o be_v capable_a of_o for_o the_o same_o be_v give_v to_o constantinople_n 6._o that_o none_o of_o these_o decree_n in_o those_o general_n council_n be_v ever_o oppose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n till_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 7._o that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v universal_o oppose_v and_o reject_v and_o i_o may_v add_v 8._o that_o what_o be_v at_o any_o time_n in_o those_o day_n claim_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v claim_v not_o upon_o any_o divine_a authority_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o transaction_n in_o the_o aforecited_a council_n of_o carthage_n 9_o what_o be_v then_o claim_v under_o that_o pretext_n be_v upon_o a_o pretend_a if_o not_o a_o forge_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v detect_v so_o to_o be_v by_o that_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o their_o usurpation_n reject_v as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n and_o the_o epistle_n write_v by_o the_o father_n there_o assemble_v to_o pope_n celestine_n upon_o it_o from_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v and_o more_o i_o can_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n original_o as_o this_o universal_a pastorship_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v now_o challenge_v and_o that_o rome_n be_v therein_o change_v from_o what_o it_o be_v and_o now_o let_v our_o author_n ask_v if_o he_o please_v by_o what_o council_n be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n ever_o condemn_v and_o you_o may_v answer_v by_o the_o four_o first_o general_a council_n let_v he_o ask_v again_o which_o of_o the_o father_n ever_o write_v against_o she_o and_o you_o may_v answer_v no_o less_o than_o 1068._o for_o so_o many_o be_v then_o convene_v in_o all_o these_o four_o council_n and_o if_o this_o suffice_v not_o we_o may_v turn_v he_o to_o the_o council_n of_o milevis_n and_o carthage_n beforementioned_a and_o to_o other_o also_o of_o good_a authority_n beside_o particular_a father_n i_o have_v be_v the_o long_o upon_o this_o not_o only_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v well_o comprise_v in_o less_o but_o also_o because_o if_o this_o claim_n of_o they_o fall_n their_o cause_n must_v fall_v with_o it_o 2._o another_o new_a principle_n of_o they_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v at_o least_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la a_o power_n over_o all_o kingdom_n within_o the_o church_n and_o of_o depose_v king_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n or_o obstinacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o they_o when_o thus_o depose_v that_o this_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o church_n be_v plain_a from_o can._n 3._o of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o sess._n 25._o the_o reform_v c._n 19_o where_o it_o be_v somewhat_o covert_o express_v for_o a_o reason_n which_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n make_v necessary_a that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n be_v prove_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n by_o the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o his_o late_a learned_a treatise_n of_o popery_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o they_o be_v new_a be_v common_o confess_v among_o themselves_o and_o maintain_v so_o to_o be_v by_o several_a of_o their_o own_o communion_n and_o which_o any_o one_o may_v so_o far_o receive_v satisfaction_n in_o from_o what_o be_v write_v by_o roger_n widdrington_n alias_o preston_n in_o his_o apologia_fw-la pro_fw-la jure_fw-la principum_fw-la and_o his_o humillima_n supplicatio_fw-la ad_fw-la paulum_fw-la quintum_fw-la 3._o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o original_o a_o article_n of_o their_o creed_n as_o it_o be_v now_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o jo._n tribarn_n 1_o a_o approve_a author_n of_o they_o in_o primitiva_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la substantia_fw-la fidei_fw-la erat_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v contain_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o upon_o consecration_n shall_v not_o be_v bread._n for_o say_v he_o this_o be_v not_o find_v out_o by_o the_o church_n till_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n where_o many_o truth_n that_o before_o lie_v hide_v be_v explain_v in_o the_o chap._n of_o firmiter_fw-la credimus_fw-la among_o which_o this_o of_o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o chief_a so_o also_o say_v peter_n tataret_fw-la 1._o and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o scotus_n ergo_fw-la the_o great_a schoolman_n now_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o scotus_n who_o live_v within_o 150_o year_n after_o must_v better_o understand_v what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n before_o it_o and_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o council_n concern_v it_o than_o he_o that_o come_v about_o 450_o year_n after_o and_o chide_v he_o for_o so_o do_v with_o a_o minime_fw-la probandum_fw-la 2d_o 4._o the_o doctrine_n of_o infallibility_n respect_v their_o church_n as_o the_o seat_n of_o it_o be_v not_o ancient_o know_v neither_o claim_v by_o themselves_o nor_o grant_v by_o other_o among_o all_o the_o direction_n give_v in_o scripture_n for_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o among_o all_o the_o dispute_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n we_o find_v no_o such_o course_n take_v for_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o they_o as_o the_o have_a recourse_n to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n of_o rome_n heresy_n be_v not_o then_o so_o scarce_o nor_o the_o confutation_n of_o they_o so_o easy_a as_o that_o this_o relief_n shall_v be_v
forget_v and_o it_o seem_v they_o themselves_o do_v then_o as_o little_a understand_v their_o own_o privilege_n as_o they_o do_v the_o principle_n of_o faith_n for_o this_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o in_o all_o those_o council_n which_o be_v call_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o suppression_n of_o heresy_n and_o where_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v present_a nay_o to_o this_o very_a day_n they_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n where_o to_o go_v for_o it_o whether_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n or_o both_o or_o tradition_n or_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o christian_n that_o be_v they_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n or_o to_o maintain_v it_o i_o must_v confess_v if_o i_o shall_v hear_v a_o person_n solemn_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v treasure_n enough_o in_o his_o possession_n to_o enrich_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o shall_v grave_o invite_v all_o person_n to_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n perceive_v though_o he_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o several_a year_n that_o he_o can_v neither_o tell_v where_o it_o be_v nor_o be_v he_o and_o his_o family_n for_o all_o this_o the_o rich_a or_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o other_o folk_n i_o shall_v vehement_o suspect_v he_o either_o to_o be_v a_o notorious_a impost_n or_o or_o perfect_a lunatic_n and_o when_o we_o hear_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n confident_o assert_v its_o own_o infallibility_n but_o find_v withal_o that_o she_o know_v not_o where_o to_o fix_v it_o and_o that_o its_o rupture_n and_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o great_a as_o in_o other_o church_n and_o what_o be_v never_o end_v by_o the_o way_n it_o pretend_v to_o but_o by_o plain_a downright_a force_n i_o can_v for_o my_o heart_n but_o think_v there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o of_o interest_n than_o reason_n in_o the_o case_n and_o what_o they_o themselves_o do_v rather_o live_v by_o than_o believe_v but_o in_o my_o 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a_o anathema_n sess._n 4._o decr._n 1_o conc._n trid._n now_o infallibility_n and_o fallibility_n be_v contradictory_n and_o if_o that_o church_n have_v err_v as_o err_v she_o have_v than_o she_o can_v be_v infallible_a and_o so_o consequent_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o rome_n i_o can_v show_v as_o much_o of_o novelty_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n purgatory_n the_o mass_n be_v a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o of_o no_o salvation_n out_o of_o the_o romish_a church_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a second_o the_o alteration_n be_v as_o great_a in_o point_n of_o practice_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n differ_v therein_o as_o much_o from_o what_o she_o original_o be_v as_o 1._o the_o keep_v the_o scripture_n and_o public_a service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v new_a the_o first_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o scripture_n into_o several_a language_n and_o especial_o into_o the_o latin_a at_o that_o time_n a_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o which_o no_o sufficient_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o original_n the_o latter_a be_v not_o only_o clear_a from_o 1_o cor._n 14._o but_o what_o bellarmine_n 16._o do_v acknowledge_v who_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n saying_n amen_o that_o be_v to_o what_o they_o understand_v as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n continue_v long_o in_o the_o western_a as_o well_o as_o eastern_a church_n 2._o worship_v of_o image_n which_o be_v first_o establish_v in_o the_o second_o council_n at_o nice_a but_o be_v so_o different_a from_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o cassander_n 4._o a_o author_n of_o they_o say_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v not_o then_o so_o much_o as_o image_n in_o their_o church_n and_o do_v far_o declare_v from_o origen_n that_o the_o ancient_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la veneratione_n the_o very_a word_n use_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 25._o decret_a the_o invocat_n imaginum_fw-la abhorruerunt_fw-la that_o all_o veneration_n of_o they_o be_v abhor_v to_o this_o i_o refer_v the_o worship_v of_o saint_n which_o be_v so_o little_a thought_n of_o that_o many_o of_o the_o father_n do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o any_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o beatific_a vision_n and_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o happiness_n till_o the_o resurrection_n as_o stapleton_n 868._o do_v show_v and_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o time_n either_o of_o lombard_n or_o scotus_n the_o former_a of_o which_o say_v 45._o it_o not_o incredible_a the_o saint_n do_v hear_v what_o we_o say_v and_o the_o latter_a 4._o that_o it_o be_v probable_a god_n do_v reveal_v our_o prayer_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v then_o the_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n only_o but_o now_o all_o be_v require_v to_o believe_v it_o under_o a_o anathema_n by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n invocat_n as_o much_o be_v to_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o innovation_n of_o worship_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n of_o which_o we_o read_v nothing_o in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n unless_o in_o what_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o heretic_n call_v collyridiani_n in_o epiphanius_n 79._o that_o use_v to_o carry_v about_o her_o image_n and_o offer_v cake_n and_o worship_n to_o it_o with_o who_o that_o good_a father_n thus_o encounter_v what_o scripture_n have_v deliver_v any_o such_o thing_n etc._n etc._n let_v mary_n be_v in_o honour_n but_o let_v the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v worship_v let_v no_o man_n worship_n mary_n 3._o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a express_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n the_o former_a be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 13._o when_o they_o decree_v with_o a_o notwithstanding_o for_o it_o the_o latter_a be_v acknowledge_v by_o cassander_n 22._o who_o say_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n itself_o retain_v the_o practice_n of_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n for_o above_o one_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o innumerable_a testimony_n of_o ancient_a writer_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o practice_n of_o say_v private_a and_o solitary_a mass_n of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o carry_v it_o about_o in_o procession_n confession_n as_o use_v in_o their_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o shall_v forbear_v iii_o these_o alteration_n be_v to_o the_o worse_o and_o gross_a corruption_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o christ_n vicar_n original_o and_o by_o his_o deputation_n than_o he_o be_v so_o far_o a_o great_a usurper_n if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o power_n over_o king_n to_o depose_v they_o and_o absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o allegiance_n to_o they_o than_o those_o of_o they_o that_o have_v use_v that_o power_n have_v be_v notorious_a disturber_n of_o the_o world._n if_o their_o church_n be_v not_o infallible_a and_o can_v no_o more_o penetrate_v into_o or_o resolve_v and_o determine_v point_n of_o faith_n than_o another_o they_o do_v deceive_v and_o be_v deceive_v if_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o of_o christ_n they_o usurp_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n if_o the_o scripture_n be_v free_a to_o all_o than_o their_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o damnation_n of_o all_o among_o themselves_o that_o perish_v through_o the_o want_n of_o know_v and_o understand_v they_o and_o of_o all_o the_o ignorance_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o proceed_v from_o that_o cause_n if_o worship_v image_n saint_n and_o angel_n the_o host_n and_o relic_n be_v not_o christian_a doctrine_n
and_o that_o these_o be_v no_o lawful_a object_n of_o such_o worship_n than_o they_o be_v idolater_n if_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o wine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n then_o what_o be_v they_o that_o deny_v and_o forbid_v it_o in_o fine_a they_o that_o do_v such_o thing_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o christian_a world._n if_o all_o this_o be_v true_a that_o a_o church_n may_v fall_v from_o what_o it_o once_o be_v and_o be_v alter_v to_o the_o worse_o and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o than_o we_o need_v not_o spend_v time_n in_o dispute_v what_o apostasy_n heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v upon_o which_o we_o may_v talk_v pretty_o and_o subtle_o or_o by_o which_o of_o they_o that_o church_n be_v fall_v as_o long_o as_o fall_v she_o be_v but_o yet_o to_o clear_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o wrangle_a dispute_n i_o shall_v consider_v these_o thing_n also_o and_o show_v second_o that_o the_o particular_n be_v very_o fallacious_a which_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o several_a term_n 1._o most_o pure_a excellent_a flourish_a mother-church_n of_o all_o which_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v say_v in_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n quote_v by_o he_o in_o the_o margin_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n there_o refer_v to_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o flourish_a church_n that_o it_o be_v there_o not_o once_o so_o much_o as_o call_v a_o church_n the_o apostle_n direct_v two_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n in_o corinth_n and_o two_o to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o thessalonian_n and_o one_o to_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n but_o to_o the_o roman_n he_o write_v thus_o ch._n 1._o v._n 7._o to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o rome_n belove_v of_o god_n call_v to_o be_v saint_n as_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o convert_v at_o large_a without_o any_o other_o settle_a constitution_n than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o aquila_n which_o he_o therefore_o call_v a_o church_n ch._n 16._o v._n 5._o and_o therefore_o salmeron_n aware_a of_o it_o think_v st._n paul_n will_v not_o call_v they_o a_o church_n purposely_o because_o of_o the_o faction_n that_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n betwixt_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n tom._n 13._o in_o rom._n 1._o disp_n 7._o p._n 299._o col_fw-fr 2._o but_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v it_o a_o church_n yet_o how_o do_v that_o rom._n 1._o 8._o prove_v that_o it_o be_v flourish_v when_o it_o be_v only_o say_v there_o your_o faith_n be_v speak_v of_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o in_o ch._n 16._o v._n 19_o for_o i_o suppose_v that_o be_v the_o other_o place_n he_o will_v refer_v to_o your_o obedience_n be_v come_v abroad_o unto_o all_o man_n by_o which_o doubtless_o no_o more_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v but_o that_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o to_o christianity_n in_o that_o city_n be_v spread_v throughout_o the_o roman_a world_n and_o do_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o propagation_n of_o it_o as_o that_o city_n be_v then_o the_o imperial_a seat._n this_o be_v the_o explication_n give_v of_o this_o place_n by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n viz._n rigaltius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o st._n cyprian_n epist._n p._n 78._o and_o tolet_n who_o in_o c._n 1._o ad_fw-la rom._n annot._n 16._o call_v it_o a_o true_a exposition_n and_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o 1_o thes._n 1._o 8._o as_o for_o the_o term_n mother_n i_o hope_v he_o mean_v not_o that_o the_o gospel_n first_o come_v from_o thence_o for_o in_o that_o sense_n she_o be_v a_o daughter_n and_o not_o a_o mother_n and_o if_o any_o church_n can_v pretend_v to_o any_o authority_n from_o that_o consideration_n it_o must_v be_v jerusalem_n which_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v thereby_o that_o she_o be_v a_o original_a and_o apostolical_a church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o in_o apostolical_a time_n for_o so_o tertullian_n use_v these_o word_n alike_o lib._n the_o prescript_n cap._n 21._o when_o he_o call_v they_o matrices_fw-la &_o originales_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o again_o ecclesiae_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la then_o such_o also_o be_v ephesus_n in_o asia_n and_o corinth_n in_o achaia_n etc._n etc._n as_o tertullian_n there_o show_v c._n 32_o and_o 36._o of_o which_o church_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o find_v any_o thing_n remain_v and_o which_o while_o they_o do_v remain_v he_o must_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v fall_v and_o be_v gross_o corrupt_v and_o therefore_o rome_n be_v a_o mother_n church_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v no_o security_n against_o apostasy_n heresy_n and_o schism_n 2._o apostasy_n he_o say_v be_v a_o renounce_v not_o only_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o very_a name_n and_o title_n to_o christianity_n this_o indeed_o be_v apostasy_n with_o a_o witness_n but_o as_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o branch_n or_o particular_a kind_n of_o it_o so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o complete_a or_o true_a definition_n of_o it_o it_o be_v just_a as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o theft_n be_v the_o violent_a and_o forcible_a take_v away_o of_o another_o man_n good_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o it_o and_o what_o we_o usual_o call_v robbery_n but_o there_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o theft_n beside_o and_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o surreptitious_o and_o clandestine_o do_v it_o be_v as_o well_o theft_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o eight_o commandment_n as_o the_o other_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o high_a degree_n of_o apostasy_n be_v a_o renounce_v the_o very_a name_n of_o christian_a the_o turn_v a_o renegado_n a_o turk_n or_o jew_n but_o that_o be_v apostasy_n also_o when_o there_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n or_o from_o any_o great_a article_n or_o article_n of_o it_o and_o so_o far_o a_o person_n may_v be_v true_o a_o apostate_n and_o yet_o retain_v the_o name_n and_o title_n to_o christianity_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o always_o take_v those_o to_o be_v apostate_n who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 1._o that_o depart_n from_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n who_o yet_o seem_v to_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v antichrist_n will_v be_v think_v a_o apostate_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o among_o themselves_o that_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o christian._n but_o if_o this_o will_v not_o do_v i_o must_v refer_v he_o to_o the_o bulla_n coenae_fw-la of_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o article_n of_o it_o excommunicamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o excommunicate_v and_o anathematise_v etc._n etc._n all_o hussites_n wicklevist_n lutheran_n zwinglians_n calvinist_n hugonot_n anabaptist_n trinitarian_n &_o à _fw-fr christiana_n fide_fw-la apostatas_fw-la ac_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la alios_fw-la haereticos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o apostate_n from_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o all_o other_o heretic_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v doubtless_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o nor_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v renounce_v the_o name_n and_o title_n to_o christianity_n so_o that_o either_o the_o pope_n in_o one_o of_o his_o most_o solemn_a bull_n be_v mistake_v or_o this_o gentleman_n and_o if_o we_o take_v to_o the_o former_a as_o i_o hope_v he_o either_o in_o modesty_n or_o for_o a_o more_o important_a reason_n which_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o will_v allow_v than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v fall_v by_o apostasy_n though_o she_o do_v retain_v the_o name_n and_o title_n and_o will_v needs_o be_v the_o only_a church_n of_o christ._n 3._o heresy_n he_o say_v be_v a_o adhesion_n to_o some_o private_a or_o singular_a opinion_n or_o error_n in_o faith_n contrary_a to_o the_o general_a approve_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n before_o we_o admit_v this_o definition_n there_o be_v a_o 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