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scripture_n church_n faith_n interpretation_n 3,833 5 9.6375 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85045 A discourse of the visible church. In a large debate of this famous question, viz. whether the visible church may be considered to be truely a church of Christ without respect to saving grace? Affirm. Whereunto is added a brief discussion of these three questions. viz. 1. What doth constitute visible church-membership. 2. What doth distinguish it, or render it visible. 3. What doth destroy it, or render it null? Together with a large application of the whole, by way of inference to our churches, sacraments, and censures. Also an appendix touching confirmation, occasioned by the Reverend Mr. Hanmore his pious and learned exercitation of confirmation. By Francis Fulwood minister of the gospel at West-Alvington in Devon. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1658 (1658) Wing F2500; Thomason E947_3; ESTC R207619 279,090 362

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the_o faithful_a or_o the_o call_v or_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n my_o business_n be_v not_o to_o defend_v or_o to_o except_v against_o any_o of_o these_o either_o in_o their_o truth_n or_o fullness_n but_o to_o propose_v whether_o these_o and_o the_o like_a have_v any_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n which_o to_o affirm_v i_o think_v be_v not_o without_o evident_a danger_n here_o be_v two_o thing_n rest_v upon_o i_o 1._o that_o external_a call_n profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o faith_n have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n 2._o that_o these_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o their_o kind_n as_o to_o visible_a membership_n when_o not_o save_v 1._o for_o external_a call_n the_o very_a sound_n and_o notion_n thereof_o 114._o efficacitas_fw-la vocationis_fw-la duplex_fw-la una_fw-la salutaris_fw-la electorum_fw-la proprio_fw-la altera_fw-la non_fw-la salutaris_fw-la ad_fw-la vocatos_fw-la communiter_fw-la spectans_fw-la inst_z theol._n p._n 114._o sufficient_o prove_v its_o independency_n upon_o save_a grace_n and_o that_o as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o inward_a and_o save_a calling_n it_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o its_o kind_n and_o indeed_o effectual_a as_o trelcatius_n note_n i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_o argue_v before_o 2._o neither_o can_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n be_v also_o general_o do_v without_o save_a grace_n and_o for_o its_o be_v yet_o a_o true_a and_o real_a profession_n when_o not_o save_v this_o depend_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o which_o or_o rather_o from_o which_o this_o profession_n be_v make_v and_o which_o be_v next_o to_o be_v weigh_v 3._o therefore_o whereas_o the_o external_a call_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n have_v both_o be_v large_o handle_v before_o and_o this_o common_a faith_n have_v be_v often_o touch_v upon_o as_o again_o will_v be_v frequent_a occasion_n of_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v now_o once_o for_o all_o humble_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o faith_n in_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o its_o kind_n though_o not_o save_v arg._n 1._o this_o appear_v first_o from_o the_o authority_n second_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o scripture_n 1._o from_o scripture-authority_n thus_o 1._o the_o scripture_n intimate_v that_o all_o that_o be_v not_o heathen_a be_v believer_n 1_o cor._n 7_o 14._o as_o even_o all_o affirm_v that_o interpret_v the_o place_n against_o the_o anabaptist_n for_o indeed_o the_o question_n be_v not_o apol._n existimant_fw-la reformati_fw-la quod_fw-la soedcralis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la fanctitas_fw-la qua_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la sancti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la media_fw-la salutis_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la &_o qua_fw-la ab_fw-la ethnicis_fw-la turcis_n similibusque_fw-la all_o iis_fw-la infidelibus_fw-la seperantur_fw-la 1_o cor._n 7._o 14_o toti_n nationi_fw-la seu_fw-la populo_fw-la comunicetur_fw-la cvi_fw-la deus_fw-la tabulas_fw-la svi_fw-la soederis_fw-la ita_fw-la imper_n do_fw-mi easdem_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la &_o profiteantur_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la visibilis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la vocat_fw-la &_o ducit_fw-la rom._n 11._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o blakes_n seal_n p._n 118._o out_o of_o apol._n touch_v continuance_n with_o such_o as_o be_v wicked_a if_o profess_v religion_n but_o such_o as_o be_v heathen_n i._n e._n out_o of_o the_o church_n therefore_o heathen_a and_o infidel_n or_o no_o church-member_n and_o unbeliever_n be_v synonimous_a let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a mat._n 18._o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n 1_o tit._n 5._o 8._o but_o now_o there_o be_v may_v person_n within_o the_o church_n who_o though_o they_o be_v without_o save_a grace_n may_v not_o be_v term_v heathen_n 1._o the_o scandal_n of_o person_n within_o may_v declare_v they_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n yet_o the_o punishment_n at_o last_o to_o be_v inflict_v on_o such_o be_v but_o to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o heathen_a or_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o with_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n therefore_o doubtless_o they_o be_v not_o heathen_a before_o 2._o in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v a_o wicked_a church-member_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o infidel_n or_o a_o unbeliever_n worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n because_o he_o profess_v and_o ow_v the_o faith_n with_o his_o mouth_n which_o he_o deny_v and_o wound_n by_o his_o ungodly_a life_n and_o he_o that_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o infidel_n be_v thereby_o conclude_v to_o be_v no_o infidel_n for_o a_o comparison_n must_v needs_o be_v betwixt_o two_o for_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o comparison_n or_o a_o compare_v thing_n one_o with_o another_o and_o he_o that_o be_v no_o infidel_n or_o unbeliever_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v a_o believer_n or_o will_v be_v enforce_v from_o 2_o cor._n 6._o 15._o what_o part_n have_v the_o believer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o infidel_n or_o one_o without_o the_o church_n 3._o of_o which_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o a_o clear_a instance_n in_o simon_n magus_n it_o first_o affirm_v that_o he_o believe_v and_o then_o witness_v that_o he_o notwithstanding_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n 73._o they_o have_v indeed_o a_o true_a faith_n in_o their_o kind_n but_o not_o the_o justify_v faith_n of_o the_o elect._n boultons_n deceit_n p._n 73._o and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o state_n of_o wickedness_n 4._o and_o last_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o plain_a luke_n 8._o 13._o in_o our_o saviour_n interpretation_n of_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o for_o a_o while_o believe_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n fall_v away_o i._o e._n from_o that_o state_n of_o faith_n wherein_o they_o stand_v a_o while_n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o say_v by_o their_o fall_v away_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v not_o believe_v estate_n upon_o this_o luk_n 2._o 13._o master_n perkins_n note_v three_o thing_n 1._o their_o faith_n they_o be_v say_v to_o believe_v for_o a_o season_n 2._o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o faith_n they_o receive_v the_o word_n with_o joy_n 3._o their_o unsoundnesse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n they_o fall_v away_o mark_v say_v he_o here_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n yet_o not_o save_v faith_n epist_n before_o his_o declarat_fw-la of_o a_o man_n estate_n at_o all_o or_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v before_o viz._n infidel_n but_o he_o affirm_v they_o do_v believe_v 2._o again_o that_o this_o be_v a_o real_a faith_n for_o he_o say_v they_o fall_v away_o from_o it_o they_o can_v not_o fall_v away_o from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o last_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n imply_v that_o before_o that_o time_n they_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o else_o the_o blast_n of_o temptation_n can_v not_o have_v throw_v they_o down_o as_o also_o those_o that_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o faith_n be_v suppose_v 1._o to_o have_v have_v the_o faith_n else_o they_o can_v not_o have_v lose_v it_o 2._o to_o have_v have_v no_o save_a faith_n for_o than_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o it_o 2._o in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o save_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o a_o relative_a or_o in_o a_o qualitative_a sense_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o relative_a or_o if_o any_o have_v rather_o a_o federal_a faith_n as_o well_o as_o holiness_n allow_v by_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o parent_n church-membership_a obj._n if_o any_o shall_v reply_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o parent_n and_o not_o in_o the_o child_n answ_n i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o deny_v it_o a_o account_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v more_o large_o hereafter_o in_o brief_a here_o thus_o 1._o the_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parent_n be_v a_o personal_a habitual_a or_o qualitative_a faith_n this_o faith_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o child_n be_v foederal_a 2._o the_o child_n be_v as_o true_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v by_o relation_n to_o his_o father_n by_o grace_n as_o of_o filiation_n or_o sonship_n which_o he_o have_v also_o by_o relation_n from_o his_o father_n by_o nature_n 3._o yea_o this_o faith_n be_v more_o firm_o seat_v in_o the_o child_n than_o his_o camero_n one_o sort_n of_o real_a holiness_n consist_v in_o a_o bare_a relation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o depend_v whole_o upon_o birth_n within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o parent_n embrace_v the_o covenant_n black_a scal_n p._n 150._o out_o of_o camero_n filiation_n for_o this_o die_v with_o the_o parent_n that_o do_v not_o which_o show_v that_o the_o child_n have_v its_o faith_n as_o well_o be_v relation_n to_o
can_v judge_v only_o according_a to_o appearance_n in_o his_o visible_a worship_n save_v grace_n be_v a_o invisible_a thing_n then_o what_o necessary_a use_n can_v there_o be_v thereof_o in_o such_o visible_a effect_n as_o may_v be_v do_v without_o it_o and_o such_o as_o in_o their_o present_a consideration_n respect_v only_o such_o creature_n as_o can_v discern_v thing_n invisible_a i_o grant_v that_o save_a conversion_n of_o visible_a church-member_n be_v one_o great_a end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o promise_n of_o first_o grace_n do_v most_o especial_o belong_v unto_o they_o but_o this_o if_o well_o heed_v rather_o help_v then_o hinder_v my_o design_n for_o it_o evident_o suppose_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o visible_a church_n membership_n to_o have_v its_o be_v before_o his_o conversion_n or_o save_v grace_n of_o executione_fw-la finis_fw-la est_fw-la postorior_fw-la medio_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la which_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o end_n be_v after_o the_o mean_n in_o execution_n chap._n ix_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n hitherto_o of_o the_o external_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o argument_n thence_o arise_v let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o cause_n thereof_o remain_v which_o be_v call_v internal_a viz._n the_o matter_n and_o form_n from_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o general_n i_o argue_v thus_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v true_o to_o have_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o this_o consequence_n simple_o take_v i_o confess_v be_v not_o so_o warrantable_a because_o the_o matter_n do_v praeexist_a before_o and_o remain_v sometime_o after_o the_o form_n yet_o take_v it_o respective_o to_o the_o form_n afterward_o to_o be_v maintain_v and_o to_o the_o question_n in_o controversy_n which_o be_v chief_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o present_a opponent_n we_o ready_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n that_o if_o this_o be_v feign_v so_o be_v our_o church_n and_o if_o this_o be_v real_a so_o be_v our_o church_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v pass_v without_o interruption_n however_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o dispatch_v do_v not_o engage_v i_o for_o the_o consequence_n though_o the_o other_o cause_n have_v be_v find_v so_o pregnant_a as_o to_o bear_v such_o a_o particular_a improvement_n only_o to_o assign_v and_o maintain_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n all_o its_o cause_n and_o therefore_o its_o existence_n true_o so_o in_o our_o consideration_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n which_o i_o presume_v have_v be_v do_v already_o as_o to_o the_o author_n the_o head_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o add_v the_o matter_n thereof_o affirm_v as_o before_o in_o the_o antecedent_n that_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la partium_fw-la subjecti_fw-la 1._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o part_n be_v the_o minister_n and_o the_o people_n the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n ecclesia_fw-la utens_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la docens_fw-la as_o some_o speak_v and_o as_o we_o read_v 1_o cor._n 12._o both_o make_v up_o the_o compositum_fw-la the_o church_n and_o this_o church_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o organical_a part_n no_o minister_n but_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o church_n invisible_a now_o may_v we_o consider_v both_o these_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n as_o true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n do_v not_o judas_n true_o teach_v and_o do_v not_o thousand_o true_o profess_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o call_v though_o not_o saving_o choose_v without_o any_o measure_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o this_o will_n more_o fit_o meet_v we_o in_o the_o next_o consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n as_o have_v the_o reason_n the_o subject_a matter_n next_o we_o inquire_v what_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a be_v and_o whether_o it_o also_o may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o what_o be_v rhen_n the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n trelcatius_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v call_v out_o and_o external_o profess_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o think_v none_o can_v choose_v but_o approve_v of_o when_o they_o consider_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o thing_n invisible_a and_o therefore_o not_o any_o way_n fit_v to_o commend_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n to_o we_o as_o visible_a and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o faith_n do_v unite_v man_n to_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o must_v still_o be_v yield_v that_o profession_n thereof_o do_v render_v they_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o visible_a 2._o but_o here_o see_v most_o do_v consent_v that_o professor_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o will_v i_o presume_v be_v worth_a our_o enquiry_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o faith_n so_o profess_v certain_o it_o must_v be_v either_o the_o doctrine_n or_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n and_o which_o of_o these_o be_v proper_o or_o usual_a say_v to_o be_v profess_v 1._o be_v it_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n which_o man_n profess_v certain_o no_o for_o that_o be_v the_o faith_n by_o which_o and_o not_o the_o faith_n which_o we_o profess_v 2._o how_o incongruous_a a_o speech_n will_v it_o be_v to_o say_v i_o profess_v that_o i_o believe_v while_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a and_o relish_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n to_o say_v i_o profess_v what_o or_o that_o doctrine_n which_o i_o do_v believe_v 3._o if_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o we_o do_v profess_v the_o grace_n of_o faith_n than_o the_o epithet_n true_a which_o divine_n do_v general_o annex_v to_o faith_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o profession_n and_o whereas_o they_o usual_o speak_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n they_o shall_v shall_v say_v the_o true_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n 4._o this_o appear_v in_o its_o contrary_n out_o of_o doubt_n for_o such_o as_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n be_v not_o say_v to_o deny_v their_o own_o faith_n but_o the_o faith_n or_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n 2._o then_o it_o be_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o profess_v as_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o note_n or_o character_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o can_v in_o the_o most_o strict_a and_o rigid_a sense_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o only_o require_v two_o thing_n truth_n in_o the_o object_n profess_v and_o truth_n in_o the_o subject_n profess_v i._n e._n that_o he_o profess_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v what_o he_o profess_v i._n e._n that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a profession_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a principle_n answer_v to_o it_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o such_o a_o profession_n do_v require_v to_o make_v it_o not_o dissemble_v but_o true_a and_o real_a and_o thus_o though_o we_o do_v not_o profess_v the_o grace_n of_o faith_n yet_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n so_o far_o be_v consent_v to_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o true_a profession_n see_v thereby_o we_o true_o believe_v what_o we_o so_o profess_v 3._o yet_o though_o this_o faith_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v true_a where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v true_a the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o receive_v its_o denomination_n of_o be_v true_a from_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o grace_n of_o faith_n but_o from_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o object_n or_o doctrine_n believe_v and_o according_o profess_a which_o as_o also_o what_o be_v before_o assert_v viz._n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o object_n of_o proper_a profession_n or_o the_o faith_n proper_o profess_v appear_v by_o abundant_a example_n in_o scripture_n the_o eunuch_n be_v be_v demand_v do_v thou_o believe_v answer_v not_o my_o faith_n be_v sincere_a but_o i_o believe_v that_o jesus_n 37._o act_n 8._o 37._o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o like_a do_v they_o matth._n 14._o 33._o when_o reprove_v for_o their_o unbeleef_n they_o profess_v say_v of_o a_o truth_n thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n john_n also_o bare_a record_n and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o
in_o a_o unite_a and_o conjunct_a sense_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v neither_o the_o call_v nor_o society_n but_o these_o both_o together_o as_o a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o the_o call_v or_o the_o faithful_a though_o then_o we_o know_v not_o as_o before_o be_v say_v where_o to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a definition_n will_v be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o form_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v not_o grant_v it_o yet_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v safe_o give_v it_o for_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v as_o well_o consider_v to_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n call_v conjunctive_o as_o person_n call_v and_o a_o society_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 3._o and_o although_o we_o shall_v far_o give_v he_o that_o which_o also_o we_o have_v before_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o viz._n that_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o save_a faith_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v free_o to_o recompense_v we_o again_o with_o with_o as_o much_o in_o affirm_v that_o person_n that_o be_v only_o external_o call_v and_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v as_o himself_o speak_v be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_o seek_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n 4._o indeed_o he_o also_o add_v that_o such_o profession_n and_o outward_a call_n be_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o which_o assertion_n we_o conceive_v will_v hardly_o bear_v this_o his_o conclusion_n however_o this_o be_v nothing_o unto_o we_o we_o thankful_o take_v his_o concession_n and_o leave_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v further_o consider_v chap._n xi_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o distinguish_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n call_v distinguens_fw-la vel_fw-la discriminans_fw-la contain_v in_o those_o note_n or_o mark_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o distinguish_v from_o a_o false_a church_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o note_n or_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o church_n herself_o none_o will_v venture_v upon_o the_o consequence_n for_o if_o those_o very_a thing_n viz._n the_o note_n whereby_o alone_o we_o take_v to_o ourselves_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o truth_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v any_o dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n then_o certain_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n appear_v by_o a_o easy_a induction_n of_o the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n they_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o accidental_a it_o be_v general_o agree_v 171._o professio_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la est_fw-la maxim_n essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la med._n p._n 171._o that_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o as_o amesius_n say_v be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la in_o the_o high_a manner_n essential_a to_o the_o church_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o essential_a mark_n as_o the_o school_n teach_v be_v certo_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la infallible_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n therefore_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n do_v thus_o certain_o &_o infallible_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o now_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v profess_v by_o a_o cain_n a_o judas_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o share_n at_o all_o in_o save_v grace_n and_o that_o true_o to_o as_o none_o i_o think_v will_v venture_v to_o question_n but_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n i_o humble_o conceive_v if_o we_o speak_v exact_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n must_v be_v take_v ecclesiastical_o and_o not_o personal_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o private_a personal_a own_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a proper_a and_o exact_a church_n and_o there_o we_o can_v affirm_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n personal_a profession_n i_o grant_v be_v a_o certain_a mark_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n universal_n and_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o this_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n i_o conceive_v consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o be_v rather_o a_o real_a than_o a_o vocal_a profession_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o note_n thereof_o be_v proper_o that_o which_o render_v it_o serviceable_a to_o its_o end_n which_o be_v attendance_n upon_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o end_n the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n i_o confess_v amesius_n intend_v a_o profession_n of_o faith_n formal_o and_o vocal_o take_v which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o solemn_a preach_n 30._o professio_fw-la ista_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la potest_fw-la antecedere_fw-la solennem_fw-la verbi_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la &_o sacramentorum_fw-la administrationem_fw-la med._n p._n 172._o 30._o of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o which_o he_o either_o mean_v a_o profession_n make_v by_o all_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o institute_v church_n which_o can_v i_o conceive_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n much_o less_o a_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o be_v not_o very_a consonant_n with_o reason_n see_v if_o this_o be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o church_n may_v possible_o through_o want_n of_o occasion_n of_o admit_v be_v many_o year_n without_o such_o a_o essential_a note_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o require_v that_o it_o be_v more_o usual_a beside_o how_o such_o a_o profession_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v of_o some_o necessity_n for_o its_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n but_o a_o private_a member_n yea_o hardly_o a_o member_n if_o the_o end_n of_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o admission_n but_o however_o it_o be_v clear_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o note_n only_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o worthiness_n of_o admission_n and_o in_o any_o sober_a sense_n can_v hardly_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o profession_n much_o less_o the_o note_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o essential_a the_o chief_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o indeed_o we_o never_o find_v affirm_v before_o by_o any_o authentic_a author_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o ames_n his_o sense_n here_o only_o i_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o free_v he_o from_o it_o because_o i_o fear_v these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v make_v a_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o amesius_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o set_v and_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n the_o minister_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o require_v before_o the_o sermon_n but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v maxim_n ●ssentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la according_a to_o scripture_n reason_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o that_o have_v ancient_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n be_v not_o the_o same_o faith_n profess_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n in_o hear_v and_o by_o both_o in_o participate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o seal_n thereof_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o be_v not_o these_o action_n as_o visible_a and_o as_o essential_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o creed_n or_o dare_v any_o say_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o diligent_a attendance_n on_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o lawful_a administration_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n that_o there_o we_o can_v discern_v a_o true_a church_n without_o a_o solemn_a declare_v of_o the_o faith_n in_o a_o set_a creed_n and_o most_o of_o our_o
the_o church_n and_o covenant_n in_o which_o and_o indeed_o god_n himself_o to_o who_o he_o be_v bear_v as_o to_o his_o earthly_a parent_n 4._o therefore_o the_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a themselves_o as_o well_o as_o their_o parent_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o that_o be_v federal_o and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o foederal_a holiness_n be_v equal_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o foederal_a faith_n 5._o indeed_o nor_o we_o nor_o our_o child_n have_v any_o right_n in_o abraham_n covenant_n but_o as_o we_o and_o they_o be_v abraham_n child_n he_o be_v the_o great_a root_n and_o we_o and_o we_o branch_n upon_o he_o now_o none_o be_v abraham_n child_n but_o believer_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a therefore_o our_o child_n be_v child_n of_o abraham_n be_v believer_n as_o we_o be_v 6._o therefore_o child_n may_v be_v know_v as_o christ_n himself_o intimate_v to_o believe_v in_o his_o name_n i._n e._n by_o their_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o church_n 7._o mat._n 18._o 6_o 7._o or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v or_o offend_v as_o such_o as_o christ_n suppose_v 7._o last_o none_o but_o a_o anabaptist_n will_v deny_v our_o child_n to_o be_v both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o own_o church-membership_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v seal_v such_o in_o themselves_o and_o not_o only_o in_o their_o parent_n by_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o the_o 150_o camero_n distinguish_v of_o real_a holiness_n one_o sort_n consist_v in_o the_o bare_a relation_n of_o the_o person_n etc._n etc._n as_o mr._n blake_n note_n seal_v 150_o subject_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n see_v baptism_n be_v also_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n 2._o neither_o let_v any_o reply_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o real_a because_o it_o be_v a_o relative_a faith_n for_o even_o therefore_o it_o be_v real_a real_a being_n oppose_v here_o to_o that_o which_o be_v either_o false_a or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o not_o unto_o relative_a be_v not_o a_o child_n a_o son_n real_o because_o relative_o 2._o that_o must_v needs_o be_v real_a in_o itself_o which_o have_v real_a effect_n but_o this_o relative_a faith_n have_v real_a effect_n hereby_o we_o be_v bear_v to_o god_n and_o efficaciae_fw-la tametsi_fw-la relatio_fw-la est_fw-la ens_fw-la debilis_fw-la entitatis_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la magnae_fw-la efficaciae_fw-la in_o the_o covenant_n hereby_o we_o have_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o these_o real_o and_o true_o so_o 3._o now_o that_o this_o foederal_a faith_n differ_v from_o that_o which_o justifi_v 124._o the_o church_n in_o dispense_n look_v into_o visibility_n of_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n to_o guide_v she_o nor_o be_v the_o save_a interest_n of_o the_o person_n her_o rule_n etc._n etc._n cobbet_n cite_v by_o blake_n seal_n p._n 124._o and_o save_v which_o be_v necessary_o a_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n so_o justify_v or_o save_v or_o at_o least_o that_o we_o need_v not_o respect_v the_o save_a grace_n of_o the_o child_n who_o upon_o this_o foederal_a and_o relative_a consideration_n we_o be_v about_o to_o receive_v and_o admit_v to_o baptism_n i_o think_v none_o but_o a_o anabaptist_n will_v stick_v to_o question_v 2._o habitual_a or_o qualitative_a faith_n may_v be_v consider_v also_o to_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n when_o not_o save_v both_o as_o it_o be_v a_o historical_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o temporary_a faith_n as_o divine_n distinguish_v both_o which_o viz._n the_o historical_a and_o temporary_a faith_n be_v distinguish_v from_o justify_v and_o save_v faith_n general_o by_o most_o protestant_n 114_o assensus_fw-la ille_fw-la generalis_fw-la quem_fw-la poutisicii_fw-la fidem_fw-la statuunt_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la i._n e._n justificans_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fatentibus_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la vita_fw-la am._n med._n p_o 8_o virtutis_fw-la activae_fw-la quantitas_fw-la ex_fw-la quantitatis_fw-la effectu_fw-la cognosci_fw-la debet_fw-la trel_n inst_z theol._n p._n 114_o divine_v yea_o those_o which_o hold_v as_o the_o papist_n general_o do_v that_o historical_a faith_n do_v justify_v even_o they_o do_v yet_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o historical_a faith_n in_o some_o degree_n and_o act_n thereof_o that_o be_v not_o save_v which_o be_v most_o apparent_a in_o the_o other_o viz._n temporary_a faith_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o faith_n if_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n and_o evident_o include_v a_o dogmatical_a faith_n within_o it_o for_o this_o be_v but_o temporary_a can_v be_v save_v now_o that_o both_o these_o be_v real_a though_o not_o save_v appear_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o effect_n a_o historical_a faith_n do_v general_o produce_v a_o temporary_a faith_n wherein_o there_o be_v still_o more_o or_o less_o of_o a_o applicative_a faith_n though_o never_o so_o much_o as_o a_o justify_v faith_n sometimetimes_o this_o temporary_a faith_n show_v itself_o by_o a_o strong_a application_n bring_v its_o subject_n true_o to_o answer_v though_o theol._n efficacitas_fw-la vocationis_fw-la est_fw-la interna_fw-la cum_fw-la tanguntur_fw-la intellectus_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la tre._n inst_z 114._o exit_fw-la modo_fw-la vocandi_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la effectu_fw-la vocationis_fw-la inst_z theol._n but_o in_o part_n the_o call_v of_o god_n which_o render_v he_o real_o though_o but_o common_o call_v yet_o not_o outward_o but_o in_o a_o very_a deep_a measure_n inward_o call_v for_o as_o trelcatius_n have_v most_o accurate_o note_v this_o common_a call_n be_v term_v external_a only_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o call_v and_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o call_n this_o common_a call_n be_v as_o true_o though_o not_o so_o thorough_o a_o inward_a call_n as_o that_o which_o be_v save_v for_o it_o reach_v the_o mind_n and_o produce_v its_o change_n true_o there_o by_o bring_v it_o to_o see_v danger_n and_o vanity_n in_o the_o way_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o judge_v the_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n better_o and_o safe_o it_o touch_v and_o turn_v the_o will_n also_o to_o perfer_fw-la and_o choose_v and_o according_o to_o apply_v itself_o to_o the_o true_a religion_n it_o unlock_v interrupt_v and_o partial_o awaken_v the_o deep_a part_n and_o secret_a closet_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o conscience_n by_o convince_a it_o of_o sin_n and_o the_o wrath_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n accompany_v sin_n by_o persuade_v it_o of_o a_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n unto_o life_n of_o believe_v to_o the_o save_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o mortification_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o become_v a_o new_a creature_n by_o let_v in_o the_o flash_n of_o hell_n for_o duty_n omit_v and_o evil_n practise_v and_o allow_v against_o light_n and_o truth_n imprison_v this_o make_v a_o change_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o passion_n quench_v love_n to_o the_o world_n break_v or_o at_o least_o disorder_n and_o shake_v the_o quiet_a hope_n joy_n and_o delight_n in_o sin_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n draw_v it_o into_o a_o good_a compliance_n with_o better_a way_n make_v it_o to_o attend_v on_o the_o word_n glad_o to_o receive_v it_o with_o joy_n to_o yield_v some_o outward_a conformity_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o even_o to_o taste_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o not_o only_o to_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o believer_n but_o even_o of_o one_o sanctify_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o all_o the_o while_n but_o such_o as_o be_v but_o for_o a_o while_n and_o therefore_o not_o justify_v or_o save_v faith_n as_o sad_o appear_v heb._n 6._o and_o heb._n 10._o therefore_o be_v but_o deserve_o style_v by_o matthew_n and_o mark_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d temporary_a object_n i_o can_v foresee_v what_o can_v possible_o interrupt_v we_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n here_o unless_o it_o be_v say_v that_o real_a faith_n be_v take_v aequivocè_fw-la and_o though_o a_o historical_a and_o temporary_a faith_n be_v real_a in_o their_o kind_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o but_o a_o justify_n and_o save_v faith_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o definition_n when_o the_o church_n be_v define_v societ_a as_o fidelium_fw-la answ_n but_o even_o this_o be_v prevent_v for_o though_o ames_n do_v evident_o mean_v a_o faith_n which_o justifi_v or_o save_v yet_o it_o have_v appear_v the_o scripture_n do_v not_o in_o the_o former_a instance_n wherein_o person_n that_o be_v evident_o deny_v to_o have_v this_o justify_n save_a faith_n be_v yet_o as_o evident_o allow_v to_o have_v real_a faith_n and_o that_o such_o as_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a 1._o none_o according_a to_o scripture_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v
once_o the_o holy_a city_n but_o where_o these_o mean_n be_v yet_o continue_v we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n rev._n 2._o 12_o 13._o more_o or_o less_o corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o abuse_v of_o god_n word_n and_o worship_n bish_n usher_n sum_n of_o divin_n p._n 398._o church_n along_o with_o they_o yet_o observe_v though_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v the_o elect_a be_v save_v many_o of_o the_o former_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n now_o dissolve_v join_v themselves_o unto_o the_o gospel-churche_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n and_o differ_v only_o by_o a_o new_a administration_n of_o ordinance_n with_o their_o own_o church_n before_o now_o of_o any_o other_o way_n wherein_o god_n do_v direct_o and_o formal_o reject_v or_o divorce_v a_o person_n or_o people_n beside_o these_o i_o think_v we_o read_v not_o in_o scripture_n chap._n xxxiv_o how_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n by_o heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o destruction_n of_o man_n be_v of_o himself_o not_o only_o meritorious_o but_o sometime_o efficient_o and_o so_o in_o order_n thereunto_o be_v his_o cut_a himself_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o mean_n of_o his_o salvation_n that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v not_o doubt_v our_o question_n be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v usual_o consider_v in_o a_o entitive_a or_o organical_a apacity_n according_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o two_o property_n profession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o entitive_a and_o communion_n in_o worship_n as_o organical_a respective_a hereunto_o a_o man_n may_v violate_v his_o right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o dismember_v himself_o 1._o by_o heresy_n deny_v the_o faith_n he_o cut_v himself_o from_o the_o church_n entitive_a 2._o by_o schism_n rent_v himself_o from_o its_o comunion_n in_o worship_n he_o break_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n organical_a so_o that_o my_o general_a answer_n here_o be_v that_o a_o person_n may_v whole_o cut_v himself_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o two_o mean_n viz._n heresy_n and_o schism_n by_o the_o first_o he_o go_v off_o the_o foundation_n which_o lie_v in_o doctrine_n by_o the_o last_o he_o forsake_v the_o fellowship_n which_o lie_v in_o worship_n of_o these_o a_o little_a more_o distinct_o 1._o heresy_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n as_o it_o break_v the_o great_a ames_n haeresis_fw-la opponitur_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o schisma_fw-la charitati_fw-la ames_n bond_n of_o the_o church_n union_n viz._n faith_n and_o as_o it_o necessary_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o want_n of_o that_o historical_a faith_n which_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n for_o its_o object_n and_o which_o none_o do_v doubt_v to_o be_v a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o a_o true_a church-member_n therefore_o the_o jew_n 195_o buxtor_n lex_fw-la cald._n talm._n &_o rab._n p._n 195_o hold_v that_o a_o heretical_a israelite_n have_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o why_o but_o because_o communion_n suppose_v union_n and_o union_n with_o israel_n or_o the_o true_a church_n be_v lose_v with_o faith_n they_o also_o hold_v as_o master_n selden_n note_v that_o a_o israelite_n turn_v a_o heretic_n i._n e._n deny_v any_o of_o the_o thirteen_o fundamental_a article_n to_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o do_v therefore_o permit_v a_o jew_n to_o lend_v 10_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n l._n 6._o c._n 10_o he_o upon_o usury_n as_o to_o a_o heathen_a and_o why_o but_o because_o he_o have_v renounce_v the_o law_n which_o chief_o if_o not_o only_o differ_v a_o jew_n from_o a_o heathen_a not_o that_o every_o error_n be_v so_o dangerous_a for_o every_o error_n be_v not_o heresy_n nor_o yet_o every_o heresy_n only_o such_o as_o be_v so_o general_a and_o desperate_a as_o that_o it_o take_v one_o whole_o off_o from_o the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n his_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o doctrinal_a foundation_n ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a ancient_a controversy_n in_o the_o church_n whether_o heresy_n do_v whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n or_o not_o upon_o which_o counsel_n have_v contradict_v and_o contra-decreed_n the_o african_a bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v that_o heresy_n hieron_n as_o mr._n hooker_n observe_v out_o of_o fortunat._n secundin_fw-mi &_o hieron_n do_v put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o opinion_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a even_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o author_n thereof_o themselves_o mr._n hooker_n who_o incline_v to_o the_o negative_a seem_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o father_n so_o far_o as_o they_o appear_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n if_o the_o 87._o ecclesias_fw-la pol._n p._n 87._o father_n say_v he_o do_v any_o where_o as_o oftentimes_o they_o do_v make_v the_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o heretical_a company_n opposite_a they_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o separate_a heretic_n not_o altogether_o from_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n but_o from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o sound_a believer_n however_o i_o presume_v the_o controversy_n may_v be_v easy_o end_v viz._n by_o part_a stake_n and_o allow_v some_o truth_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v true_a that_o heretic_n be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o heretic_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o latitude_n in_o heresy_n paget_n thus_o the_o ancient_a father_n hold_v for_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o that_o heresy_n which_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o trinity_n do_v not_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n paget_n some_o heresy_n which_o absolute_o deni_v some_o particular_a fundamental_a truth_n and_o take_v up_o some_o one_o or_o few_o stone_n thereof_o be_v consistent_a with_o church-interest_n and_o other_o heresy_n which_o rase_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o religion_n deny_v most_o or_o the_o most_o chief_a if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n be_v inconsistent_a therewith_o object_n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v than_o that_o heresy_n do_v not_o un-church_n for_o if_o deny_v of_o some_o particular_a fundamental_a truth_n do_v not_o than_o heresy_n proper_o do_v not_o for_o that_o be_v proper_o heresy_n and_o that_o which_o rase_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n seem_v more_o than_o heresy_n and_o may_v be_v apostasy_n answ_n a_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n be_v indeed_o scripture-apostacy_n though_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o that_o expression_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n intend_v as_o well_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o schism_n as_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n by_o heresy_n and_o indeed_o both_o these_o viz._n perfect_a heresy_n and_o perfect_a schism_n make_v proper_a apostasy_n as_o reverend_a hudson_n observe_v for_o a_o man_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n catholic_n either_o entitive_a by_o disclaim_v the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v heresy_n or_o organical_a by_o refuse_v to_o join_v to_o any_o christian_a society_n which_o be_v schism_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o apostasy_n 2._o but_o i_o conclude_v though_o a_o man_n deny_v not_o all_o the_o main_a article_n 64._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o heresy_n and_o infidelity_n and_o apostasy_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v the_o deny_v or_o renounce_v the_o whole_a faith_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o former_a of_o any_o one_o single_a part_n of_o it_o han._n paraen_fw-la p._n 64._o of_o christianity_n without_o which_o he_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o apostate_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o divine_n yet_o by_o deny_v many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a fundamental_o whereby_o he_o may_v fit_o be_v say_v to_o tear_v up_o the_o foundation_n though_o he_o do_v not_o take_v up_o every_o stone_n thereof_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n 3._o beside_o do_v not_o apostasy_n imply_v the_o height_n of_o schism_n as_o well_o as_o heresy_n can_v a_o person_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o apostate_n if_o we_o speak_v as_o other_o do_v that_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o ordinance_n why_o then_o may_v not_o a_o person_n that_o renounce_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n if_o he_o yet_o refuse_v not_o communion_n ames_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la hereticus_fw-la quis_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la ames_n in_o ordinance_n be_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v a_o heretic_n than_o a_o apostate_n but_o i_o dispute_v not_o for_o word_n be_v it_o grant_v i_o that_o such_o a_o renounce_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n without_o any_o personal_a separation_n from_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a to_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o therefrom_o it_o will_v not_o trouble_v i_o to_o
the_o very_a ground_n of_o the_o question_n be_v go_v indeed_o here_o be_v practice_n contrary_a to_o profession_n but_o not_o profession_n contrary_a to_o profession_n and_o practice_n contrary_a to_o profession_n may_v consist_v with_o profession_n for_o they_o profess_v to_o know_v god_n though_o in_o work_n they_o deny_v he_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n profess_v and_o so_o the_o profession_n appear_v counterfeit_a i_o crave_v leave_n to_o ask_v once_o more_o whether_o faith_n here_o be_v take_v objectiuè_fw-la or_o subjectiuè_fw-la if_o objectiuè_fw-la for_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v or_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o be_v believe_v then_o it_o may_v still_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o a_o outward_a own_n of_o the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o conversation_n contrary_a thereunto_o then_o why_o may_v not_o such_o who_o practice_n be_v contrary_a either_o to_o their_o profession_n or_o to_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o yet_o profess_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n if_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o be_v assignable_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n in_o sensu_fw-la formali_fw-la vel_fw-la subjectivo_fw-la and_o that_o a_o wicked_a conversation_n declare_v that_o the_o professor_n do_v not_o believe_v as_o he_o profess_v and_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v therefore_o as_o a_o counterfeit_n once_o more_o i_o demand_v whether_o this_o faith_n profess_v be_v consider_v as_o save_v or_o as_o common_a if_o as_o save_v than_o mr._n will_v his_o cause_n be_v yield_v who_o be_v now_o oppose_v reverend_a master_n baxter_n with_o this_o assertion_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v formal_o because_o their_o wickedness_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o unregeneracy_n but_o material_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n if_o as_o common_a or_o as_o other_o historical_a or_o dogmatical_a then_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o all_o those_o who_o wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o can_v consist_v with_o a_o real_a common_a or_o historical_a faith_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v yet_o i_o deny_v the_o hypothesis_n that_o all_o wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o a_o real_a common_a faith_n that_o common_a faith_n be_v in_o its_o kind_n a_o true_a faith_n and_o that_o this_o true_a common_a faith_n be_v consistent_a with_o a_o wicked_a heart_n and_o life_n be_v two_o proposition_n as_o little_o doubt_v by_o most_o divine_n as_o much_o confirm_v by_o sad_a experience_n and_o large_o discourse_v in_o the_o treatise_n follow_v sunt_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la coetu_fw-la viz._n ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la multi_fw-la electi_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la non_fw-la sancti_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la verâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la consentientes_fw-la phil._n melanct._n part_n sept._n p._n 33._o other_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o think_v that_o such_o scandalous_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n because_o of_o the_o scandal_n that_o will_v come_v to_o religion_n thereby_o and_o because_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n scandal_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o church_n thus_o draw_v a_o blot_n and_o disparagement_n upon_o herself_o as_o if_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o open_v her_o bosom_n to_o any_o vile_a unclean_a unreformed_a person_n and_o true_o i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o be_v very_o much_o in_o this_o for_o if_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o care_n that_o those_o already_o within_o cause_v not_o the_o way_n of_o god_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o why_o ought_v she_o not_o to_o have_v the_o like_a care_n touch_v those_o she_o be_v about_o to_o let_v in_o or_o why_o shall_v those_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o community_n that_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v present_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n but_o i_o presume_v this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o 3._o from_o the_o premise_n it_o seem_v at_o least_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o respect_n unto_o the_o save_a condition_n of_o the_o person_n she_o be_v about_o to_o admit_v into_o communion_n though_o i_o donbt_v not_o to_o assert_v with_o our_o brethren_n n._n e._n and_o reverend_a master_n baxter_n that_o a_o sober_a and_o humble_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o baptism_n be_v as_o much_o evidence_n of_o this_o save_a condition_n as_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o expect_v without_o any_o far_a positive_a proof_n of_o conversion_n 4._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a outward_a profession_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o previledge_n thereof_o before_o god_n though_o no_o more_o be_v requisite_a to_o give_v visible_a interest_n before_o man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o trite_a distinction_n of_o right_n here_o coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o eccl●sia_n for_o the_o church_n judgement_n of_o man_n right_n must_v pass_v with_o her_o administration_n upon_o visible_a or_o appear_a sign_n by_o their_o outward_a profession_n but_o god_n upon_o real_a for_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v real_o a_o church_n with_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o invisible_a though_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v a_o profession_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o design_n as_o the_o jew_n at_o new_a castle_n be_v yet_o god_n know_v his_o wickedness_n and_o count_v he_o a_o dog_n eat_v the_o child_n bread_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n deceive_v by_o his_o falseness_n but_o not_o err_v because_o profession_n be_v her_o only_a rule_n in_o the_o case_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o be_v more_o require_v beside_o profession_n to_o give_v real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o 343._o multi_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la rena●i_fw-la vel_fw-la hypocritae_fw-la consentientes_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la &_o ritibus_fw-la extcrnis_fw-la sen_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la consentientium_fw-la de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la habens_fw-la multa_fw-la membra_fw-la mortua_fw-la sen_fw-la non_fw-la regeneratos_fw-la ma●_n 7._o 21._o mat._n 13._o 24._o par_fw-fr in_o urs_n cat_n 343._o have_v at_o large_a answer_v in_o the_o treatise_n that_o in_o adult_a person_n about_o to_o be_v admit_v a_o real_a actual_a and_o not_o feign_a consent_n but_o in_o person_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o now_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n a_o non-dissent_n a_o not_o dissent_v from_o or_o a_o not_o reject_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o least_o for_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n must_v be_v one_o of_o these_o way_n either_o negative_o or_o positive_o consentientes_fw-la too_o true_a doctrine_n as_o melancton_n before_o as_o well_o as_o outward_a professor_n of_o it_o 4._o yet_o i_o must_v still_o hold_v my_o main_a proposition_n till_o i_o see_v more_o reason_n to_o let_v it_o go_v that_o unregenerate_a person_n once_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n be_v notwithstanding_o their_o unregeneracy_n or_o their_o want_n of_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n real_o or_o true_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n till_o they_o cut_v themselves_o off_o by_o heresy_n schism_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o both_o apostasy_n or_o at_o least_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o church-censure_n what_o reason_n what_o authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o church_n i_o show_v for_o it_o and_o what_o absurdity_n i_o allege_v against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o your_o censure_n in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o treatise_n only_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v here_o a_o little_a the_o more_o free_o i_o can_v but_o add_v the_o remembrance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o late_a most_o eminent_a and_o full_a testimony_n mr._n hooker_n of_o new_a england_n say_v 36._o survey_v of_o church_n discipline_n p._n 36._o that_o external_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o the_o church_n who_o express_v their_o repentance_n with_o their_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n engage_v themselves_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o worship_n though_o they_o have_v not_o for_o the_o present_a that_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o may_v be_v never_o shall_v have_v it_o wrought_v by_o god_n spirit_n in_o they_o master_n norton_n also_o a_o minister_n of_o n._n e._n to_o this_o very_a question_n whether_o truth_n 3._o against_o apol._n p._n 3._o of_o grace_n be_v require_v to_o visible_a church-membership_a answer_v one_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church-communion_n of_o the_o external_a or_o visible_a church_n that_o be_v not_o endow_v with_o the_o real_a inward_a holiness_n of_o regeneration_n and_o justify_v faith_n in_o christ_n or_o that_o
one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n will_v not_o cast_v he_o out_o yet_o who_o will_v admit_v a_o distract_a heathen_a while_o such_o a_o person_n know_v to_o be_v unregenerate_a will_v hardly_o be_v receive_v while_o such_o yet_o know_v unregeneracy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cast_v a_o man_n out_o before_o as_o mr._n hooker_n before_o a_o scandalous_a person_n may_v be_v a_o church-member_n and_o be_v so_o doubtless_o till_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o while_o so_o he_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n within_o and_o his_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n but_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o signify_v my_o mind_n a_o little_a more_o clear_o herein_o by_o a_o few_o step_n further_o 8._o to_o draw_v a_o little_a near_o to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o common_a case_n i_o therefore_o add_v that_o child_n bear_v of_o church_n member_n and_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n be_v bear_v and_o baptize_v church-member_n and_o though_o our_o case_n require_v it_o not_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o child_n right_a in_o the_o church_n and_o baptism_n do_v not_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o a_o vocal_a profession_n on_o purpose_n of_o its_o parent_n who_o yet_o abide_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o state_n of_o profession_n as_o be_v hereafter_o large_o discuss_v for_o in_o infant_n their_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o outward_a profession_n as_o bishop_n Ê‹sher_n affirm_v baptism_n his_o sum_n of_o religion_n about_o baptism_n yet_o i_o very_o believe_v the_o child_n actual_a possession_n of_o baptism_n not_o of_o the_o church_n or_o church-membership_a depend_v with_o the_o high_a conveniency_n upon_o the_o parent_n claim_v it_o and_o express_v own_v the_o faith_n into_o which_o he_o desire_v his_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v and_o his_o public_a undertake_n to_o bring_v it_o it_o up_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o that_o now_o most_o general_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n among_o we_o which_o usage_n carry_v in_o my_o opinion_n as_o clear_v a_o tendency_n to_o reformation_n and_o order_n as_o any_o one_o practice_n not_o express_v in_o scripture_n now_o exercise_v and_o true_o such_o as_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o great_a deal_n likly_o to_o prevail_v with_o our_o people_n to_o a_o public_a own_v their_o obligation_n to_o god_n than_o any_o other_o course_n whereupon_o we_o haply_o fix_v great_a expectation_n as_o to_o my_o observation_n less_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o jealousy_n and_o murmur_n of_o a_o disturb_a distract_a and_o discontent_a generation_n 9_o again_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n continue_v in_o their_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o church-membership_a as_o well_o as_o those_o admit_v upon_o personal_a profession_n at_o the_o adult_n estate_n until_o they_o be_v just_o devest_v thereof_o by_o themselves_o or_o the_o church_n as_o before_o or_o in_o master_n cotton_n plain_a and_o pertinent_a word_n the_o suffrage_n of_o n._n e._n such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o 1_o his_o holiness_n of_o member_n p._n 1_o infancy_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n be_v initiate_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n though_o destitute_a of_o spiritual_a grace_n until_o they_o just_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o fellowship_n yea_o that_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v much_o less_o dismember_v but_o 51._o his_o way_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 89_o with_o p._n 51._o upon_o know_a scandal_n and_o that_o they_o may_v claim_v the_o supper_n also_o in_o the_o same_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v baptize_v if_o no_o exception_n lie_v against_o they_o which_o learned_a master_n baxter_n have_v seal_v also_o for_o say_v he_o no_o church_n member_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o church-communion_n rest_n disp_n 3._o p._n 294_o with_o p._n 104._o of_o his_o rest_n much_o less_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o community_n but_o upon_o some_o just_a accusation_n of_o a_o crime_n which_o he_o be_v since_o guilty_a of_o more_o than_o he_o be_v at_o his_o admittance_n consequent_o the_o child_n of_o these_o aught_o also_o to_o be_v reckon_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v baptise_a to_o succeed_v in_o their_o parent_n profession_n who_o live_v and_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o profession_n from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o without_o exact_v any_o positive_a proof_n or_o evidence_n of_o conversion_n or_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o parent_n for_o they_o stand_v in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v not_o just_a for_o any_o to_o question_v their_o title_n much_o less_o to_o void_a it_o without_o a_o positive_a disprove_v of_o it_o which_o can_v by_o no_o way_n be_v do_v without_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o evidence_n of_o obstinacy_n in_o know_a scandal_n which_o i_o confirm_v and_o conclude_v with_o those_o excellent_a word_n of_o worthy_a master_n baxter_n those_o 34._o disp_n p._n 34_o 34._o therefore_o that_o will_v any_o man_n child_n keep_v back_o from_o baptism_n for_o their_o parent_n unholinesse_n or_o person_n keep_v from_o the_o supper_n must_v not_o expect_v that_o man_n bring_v proof_n to_o they_o of_o their_o holiness_n beyond_o their_o profession_n of_o it_o but_o must_v deal_v by_o they_o as_o by_o other_o notorious_a offender_n even_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o unholy_a miscarriage_n and_o he_o may_v not_o be_v so_o heavy_o punish_v before_o he_o be_v judge_v or_o hear_v 10._o thus_o we_o be_v at_o length_n arrive_v at_o our_o very_a case_n which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v serious_o consider_v who_o after_o our_o father_n and_o our_o father_n father_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n do_v general_o come_v into_o the_o church_n when_o we_o come_v into_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o such_o as_o live_v and_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o profession_n and_o do_v continue_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o this_o day_n without_o reject_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o church_n into_o which_o we_o be_v baptize_v or_o yet_o be_v reject_v or_o censure_v by_o the_o church_n for_o obstinate_a continue_v in_o any_o know_v scandal_n wherefore_o give_v i_o leave_v my_o worthy_a brethren_n to_o intimate_v again_o that_o if_o any_o question_n yet_o remain_v about_o our_o membership_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resolve_v by_o debate_v what_o qualification_n we_o ought_v to_o require_v in_o adult_a person_n who_o desire_v admission_n or_o baptism_n a_o case_n that_o hardly_o happen_v once_o in_o a_o age_n but_o what_o it_o be_v that_o null_v the_o membership_n of_o person_n at_o age_n that_o be_v bear_v christian_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n as_o we_o general_o be_v in_o england_n this_o be_v the_o centre_n where_o all_o the_o line_n draw_v like_o sword_n about_o most_o of_o our_o controversy_n must_v point_v at_o last_o a_o sound_n and_o effectual_a discussion_n of_o this_o will_v doubtless_o be_v a_o happy_a mean_n of_o charm_a the_o great_a noise_n among_o we_o according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o most_o of_o our_o opinion_n and_o practice_n will_v easy_o be_v enforce_v one_o way_n or_o other_o thought_n if_o without_o offence_n i_o may_v so_o complain_v this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v least_o thought_n on_o i_o have_v venture_v in_o the_o treatise_n upon_o one_o great_a and_o most_o special_a question_n under_o this_o whither_o i_o conceive_v we_o must_v needs_o be_v drive_v upon_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o unchurch_a viz._n whether_o the_o want_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o have_v afterward_o though_o more_o brief_o consider_v the_o general_a question_n what_o do_v not_o and_o what_o do_v unchurch_n more_o distinct_o as_o also_o what_o do_v constitute_v and_o evidence_n visible_a church-membership_a many_o other_o thing_n be_v likewise_o occasional_o discuss_v some_o more_o brief_o and_o some_o more_o large_o according_a as_o i_o think_v they_o more_o or_o less_o serviceable_a to_o my_o main_a design_n and_o at_o last_o have_v add_v a_o large_a application_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o our_o church_n and_o to_o our_o administration_n wherein_o some_o haply_o may_v judge_v i_o too_o large_a and_o other_o too_o strict_a measure_v i_o as_o most_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o book_n they_o read_v by_o the_o model_n and_o idea_n of_o thing_n that_o prepossess_v they_o though_o reverend_a sir_n i_o can_v but_o hope_v better_o of_o you_o and_o do_v hereby_o cheerful_o yet_o in_o true_a humility_n first_o cast_v myself_o upon_o your_o candour_n and_o then_o upon_o your_o censure_n and_o due_a admonition_n in_o any_o thing_n you_o shall_v find_v amiss_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n true_o this_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o i_o
that_o though_o some_o who_o principle_n seem_v strict_a may_v suspect_v that_o i_o may_v favour_v wickedness_n or_o not_o promote_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o people_n i_o be_o most_o full_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o lawful_a or_o possible_a way_n of_o a_o sound_a reformation_n of_o shame_v sin_n and_o encourage_v holiness_n but_o that_o which_o lead_v from_o these_o principle_n which_o i_o defend_v i_o shall_v humble_o beseech_v some_o able_a pen_n to_o make_v trial_n if_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n at_o all_o of_o it_o whether_o keep_v to_o this_o main_a principle_n the_o truth_n of_o our_o church_n he_o can_v possible_o go_v in_o any_o other_o course_n or_o further_o in_o the_o same_o course_n towards_o their_o end_n than_o i_o have_v do_v the_o truth_n be_v i_o rather_o fear_v the_o exception_n of_o those_o who_o judge_v i_o too_o strict_a then_o of_o those_o that_o censure_v i_o too_o large_a only_o one_o thing_n more_o i_o most_o earnest_o beg_v not_o for_o my_o own_o but_o for_o zion_n sake_n i_o earnest_o beg_v though_o we_o can_v be_v in_o ever_o thing_n of_o one_o mind_n yet_o let_v we_o have_v but_o one_o heart_n and_o walk_v together_o in_o one_o way_n until_o we_o must_v needs_o part_v rest_v upon_o the_o promise_n phil._n 3._o 15._o but_o o_o my_o dear_a brethren_n wherein_o so_o ver_fw-la we_o must_v differ_v what_o urge_v cry_v reason_n be_v there_o that_o we_o shall_v unite_v as_o one_o man_n to_o maintain_v our_o church_n in_o england_n that_o great_a dipositum_fw-la put_v into_o our_o hand_n by_o our_o ancestor_n our_o very_a birthright_n and_o the_o great_a inheritance_n we_o can_v possible_o leave_v our_o posterity_n after_o we_o what_o heed_n be_v requisite_a to_o keep_v out_o all_o dispute_v as_o well_o as_o principle_n that_o may_v but_o seem_v to_o question_v they_o how_o be_v they_o strike_v at_o on_o every_o side_n how_o undermine_v how_o do_v division_n and_o heresy_n daily_o moulder_v they_o what_o a_o deluge_n of_o popery_n be_v ready_a to_o overwhelm_v they_o the_o sect_n which_o daily_a increase_n and_o spread_v upon_o we_o as_o a_o learned_a man_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n complain_v 118_o notum_fw-la est_fw-la quot_fw-la sectae_fw-la in_o europa_n a_o reformatione_fw-la surrexerint_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dies_fw-la surgunt_fw-la suis_fw-la commentis_fw-la pernitiosae_fw-la &_o sva_fw-la variotate_fw-la notabiles_fw-la immo_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la alicubi_fw-la suis_fw-la ausibus_fw-la formidabiles_fw-la hot._n tol_fw-mi christ_n p._n 119._o impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la ut_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la seculum_fw-la serventur_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 118_o how_o pernicious_a be_v they_o in_o their_o heresy_n how_o notable_a in_o their_o variety_n and_o how_o formidable_a in_o their_o attempt_n the_o same_o author_n observe_v that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n judge_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o protestant_a church_n shall_v be_v preserve_v one_o age_n long_o against_o so_o great_a and_o so_o unite_v a_o force_n against_o such_o depth_n of_o device_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n unless_o they_o grow_v wise_a and_o at_o length_n think_v more_o serious_o of_o unite_n among_o themselves_o and_o who_o know_v but_o that_o this_o force_n may_v fall_v and_o the_o plot_n take_v first_o on_o england_n yea_o what_o fear_n shall_v strike_v we_o what_o tremble_v shall_v take_v hold_n upon_o we_o to_o think_v how_o we_o even_o we_o in_o the_o ministry_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v stand_v guilty_a of_o provoke_v our_o god_n to_o give_v we_o up_o to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o such_o as_o have_v rend_v themselves_o from_o we_o for_o our_o cause_v affect_v indulge_v or_o suffer_v party_n for_o our_o own_o undiscerned_a sehismatical_a inclination_n or_o else_o to_o remove_v his_o candlestick_n from_o we_o who_o have_v have_v so_o little_a care_n of_o his_o church_n or_o to_o resign_v we_o in_o wrath_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n of_o bloody_a popery_n who_o have_v almost_o lose_v our_o protestantisme_n for_o a_o reformation_n as_o my_o dear_a brethren_n shall_v our_o neglect_n of_o charity_n unity_n purity_n shall_v our_o vanity_n oscitancy_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o folly_n indeed_o prevail_v with_o god_n to_o let_v in_o a_o deluge_n of_o popery_n upon_o england_n and_o by_o england_n upon_o all_o the_o reformation_n shall_v i_o say_v which_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n for_o ever_o avert_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o protestantism_n lie_v on_o we_o how_o sad_a will_v the_o weight_n yea_o how_o dreadful_a may_v the_o thought_n thereof_o be_v quantum_fw-la quaeso_fw-la scandalum_fw-la vae_fw-la autem_fw-la illi_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la evenit_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quem_fw-la stat_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la tollatur_fw-la the_o lord_n humble_v we_o the_o lord_n awaken_v we_o show_v we_o our_o danger_n strike_v we_o together_o that_o as_o one_o man_n of_o one_o head_n one_o heart_n one_o hand_n we_o may_v at_o length_n think_v of_o save_v ourselves_o our_o gospel_n our_o church_n from_o that_o immanent_a danger_n which_o though_o every_o one_o speak_v of_o yet_o how_o few_o feel_v or_o lay_v to_o heart_n anaeternum_fw-la as_o the_o author_n above_o admire_v adeousque_fw-la incauti_fw-la per_fw-la manebimus_fw-la ut_fw-la videre_fw-la nec_fw-la quidem_fw-la sentire_fw-la possimus_fw-la illos_fw-la prorsus_fw-la irreconciliabiles_fw-la adversarios_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la partis_fw-la rvinam_fw-la per-utriusque_a schissuram_fw-la a_o se_fw-la inuicem_fw-la meditari_fw-la but_o i_o fear_v lest_o some_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o censure_v this_o my_o undertake_n as_o likely_a to_o make_v more_o breach_n and_o division_n among_o we_o but_o the_o lord_n know_v how_o i_o have_v labour_v to_o avoid_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o have_v i_o not_o think_v that_o the_o way_n wherein_o i_o stand_v be_v a_o middle_a way_n wherein_o i_o may_v easy_o shake_v hand_n with_o my_o brethren_n on_o both_o side_n and_o labour_n to_o draw_v they_o near_o together_o i_o have_v never_o be_v so_o public_a upon_o this_o subject_n this_o censure_n may_v haply_o be_v cast_v unjust_o upon_o i_o by_o those_o that_o do_v not_o read_v i_o it_o can_v be_v just_o by_o such_o as_o do_v yea_o my_o reverend_a brethren_n let_v i_o conclude_v with_o this_o free_a and_o bold_a assertion_n that_o one_o of_o the_o great_a motive_n induce_v i_o at_o first_o to_o study_v and_o now_o to_o publish_v this_o discourse_n be_v some_o good_a hope_n that_o if_o this_o point_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o its_o membership_n be_v but_o once_o lay_v in_o its_o just_a latitude_n it_o may_v through_o mercy_n prove_v a_o happy_a mean_n of_o bring_v we_o to_o see_v many_o of_o our_o error_n and_o causeless_a difference_n in_o the_o circumference_n while_o we_o be_v agree_v and_o meet_v in_o the_o centre_n and_o to_o draw_v more_o direct_a and_o close_a line_n therefrom_o hereafter_o the_o hearty_a earnest_a humble_a desire_v beg_v and_o prayer_n of_o dear_a brethren_n your_o unworthy_a brother_n and_o co-worker_n in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n francis_n fulwood_n a_o alphabetical_a table_n a_o twenty_o absurdity_n follow_v this_o position_n that_o save_a grace_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a caurch_n p._n 165._o to_o p._n 171._o that_o which_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a f●rme_n of_o a_o thing_n must_v needs_o partake_v also_o of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o that_o thing_n prove_v 68_o and_o 112_o 113_o 114_o believe_v be_v virtual_a or_o actual_a 29_o some_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v other_o renounce_v the_o faith_n 29_o 30_o 31_o person_n may_v be_v passive_o bind_v when_o they_o do_v not_o active_o bind_v themselves_o 97._o the_o large_a acceptation_n not_o always_o the_o less_o proper_a 111_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o infant_n state_n and_o the_o adult_n 134._o to_o 142_o adult_n person_n become_v christian_n how_o 177_o to_o 181_o admonition_n distinguish_v and_o press_v pag-285_a 286._o a_o church_n censure_n ibid._n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o term_n equivocum_fw-la univocum_fw-la axalogum_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n 21_o 22_o 23._o the_o eager_a dispute_n about_o it_o be_v unworthy_a divine_n 22._o logician_n differ_v about_o the_o application_n of_o they_o 22._o the_o desire_n of_o the_o reverend_a brethren_n be_v that_o we_o lie_v aside_o these_o distinction_n and_o sole_o adhere_v to_o the_o term_n in_o the_o question_n viz._n true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n 21_o title_n equivalent_a to_o church-member_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o scripture_n to_o wicked_a man_n 126._o to_o 134_o the_o church_n be_v totum_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la discuss_v the_o nature_n of_o aggregatives_n 7_o 8._o rational_a aggregative_a body_n differ_v from_o inanimate_a heap_n 114._o yet_o the_o form_n of_o such_o lie_v in_o aggregation_n 115_o the_o anabaptist_n objection_n against_o our_o church_n answer_v p._n 207_o 298_o apostasy_n unchurch_v man_n as_o
part_n of_o it_o as_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v as_o before_o be_v hint_v for_o the_o church_n as_o junius_n be_v but_o one_o in_o number_n and_o two_o in_o manner_n because_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o member_n thereof_o for_o the_o whole_a profess_v be_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o a_o part_n of_o this_o paraeus_n paraeus_n whole_a also_o save_o believe_v be_v call_v the_o church_n invisible_a the_o whole_a be_v visible_a as_o man_n call_v a_o part_n of_o these_o be_v invisible_a as_o man_n elect_v and_o regenerate_v whence_o that_o common_a but_o most_o useful_a distinction_n ecclesia_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la and_o electorum_fw-la therefore_o say_v pareus_n between_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a church_n there_o be_v even_o the_o same_o difference_n as_o be_v between_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o part_n for_o invisible_a lie_v hide_v in_o the_o visible_a which_o appear_v from_o that_o of_o paul_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v they_o he_o have_v also_o call_v exp._n urs_n cat_n p._n 283_o 284._o polanus_fw-la confirm_v it_o with_o his_o authority_n and_o reason_n too_o the_o invisible_a polanus_fw-la polanus_fw-la church_n say_v he_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o visible_a ut_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la as_o a_o part_n in_o the_o whole_a if_o we_o consider_v both_o as_o the_o company_n of_o the_o call_v by_o external_a vocation_n which_o be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o invisible_a and_o visible_a church_n synt._n c._n 9_o l._n 7._o osiander_n have_v the_o same_o word_n also_o in_o coetu_fw-la visibili_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la latet_fw-la osciander_n osciander_n invisibili_fw-la encherid_n contra_fw-la p._n 126._o which_o indeed_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o in_o other_o word_n be_v assert_v by_o even_o all_o our_o reform_a divine_n in_o their_o most_o common_a and_o know_a distinction_n of_o the_o church_n as_o strictè_fw-la and_o latè_fw-la strict_o and_o large_o consider_v who_o intend_v general_o by_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v the_o church_n invisible_a or_o the_o elect_a or_o elect_v regenerate_v and_o by_o the_o church_n large_o take_v the_o church_n visible_a or_o of_o the_o call_v comprehend_v good_a and_o bad_a the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a as_o they_o do_v still_o explain_v themselves_o give_v very_o differ_v definition_n of_o they_o as_o will_n more_o full_o appear_v anon_o yea_o one_o great_a than_o all_o these_o our_o saviour_n teach_v that_o the_o wheat_n the_o corn_n the_o good_a fish_n and_o the_o elect_v be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n which_o have_v tare_n chaff_n bad_a fish_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o elect_v in_o it_o whence_o paraeus_n have_v well_o collect_v ecclesia_fw-la electorum_fw-la in_fw-la coetu_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la est_fw-la sect_n vi_o exception_n against_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n have_v show_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o how_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v understand_v i_o shall_v now_o crave_v leave_n to_o show_v my_o exception_n against_o it_o 1._o my_o first_o exception_n will_v shroud_v itself_o under_o those_o word_n of_o 14._o field_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 14._o doctor_n field_n we_o say_v say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a and_o a_o invisible_a church_n not_o mean_v to_o make_v two_o distinct_a church_n though_o the_o form_n of_o word_n may_v serve_v to_o insinuate_v some_o such_o thing_n certain_o that_o form_n of_o word_n be_v not_o very_o commendable_a that_o may_v serve_v to_o insinuate_v that_o which_o we_o mean_v not_o by_o they_o if_o we_o change_v the_o instance_n haply_o this_o may_v be_v more_o notorious_a if_o one_o shall_v say_v there_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o common_a stone_n will_v not_o the_o hearer_n of_o these_o word_n rather_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v two_o heap_n one_o of_o precious_a stone_n and_o another_o of_o common_a stone_n then_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o heap_n of_o stone_n in_o all_o of_o which_o some_o be_v common_a and_o some_o precious_a and_o in_o the_o present_a case_n who_o will_v understand_v bullinger_n other_o if_o he_o be_v not_o prepossess_v with_o a_o better_a meaning_n than_o his_o word_n shall_v insinuate_v his_o word_n be_v non_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la gravi_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la alii_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la aliam_fw-la quidem_fw-la esse_fw-la visibilem_fw-la 355._o bul._n decad._n p._n 355._o aliam_fw-la vero_fw-la insibilem_fw-la who_o can_v well_o make_v aliam_fw-la and_o aliam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la to_o be_v but_o one_o church_n 2._o i_o be_o afraid_a also_o that_o the_o ill_a uncertain_a sound_n of_o this_o distinction_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o trouble_v we_o with_o those_o many_o intricacy_n wherewith_o the_o doctrine_n about_o the_o church_n be_v still_o cumber_v we_o find_v this_o distinction_n not_o of_o so_o frequent_a use_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o reformation_n from_o rome_n and_o then_o how_o quiet_a be_v the_o church_n about_o this_o point_n all_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n how_o natural_a be_v it_o from_o this_o distinction_n of_o a_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a for_o the_o papist_n to_o reject_v the_o invisible_a to_o maintain_v his_o visible_a and_o for_o the_o brownist_n to_o maintain_v his_o invisible_a by_o reject_v the_o visible_a while_n if_o we_o look_v on_o the_o church_n as_o one_o entire_a totum_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v wherein_o the_o elect_a as_o part_n be_v contain_v without_o any_o more_o distinction_n we_o may_v enjoy_v with_o less_o controversy_n 3._o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o difference_n without_o distinction_n it_o be_v no_o true_a distribution_n for_o whereas_o as_o master_n hudson_n have_v well_o observe_v all_o distribution_n shall_v have_v their_o part_n distinct_a and_o different_a and_o the_o more_o opposite_a the_o member_n be_v the_o better_a the_o distribution_n be_v it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o so_o here_o for_o either_o the_o one_o part_n viz._n the_o visible_a comprehend_v the_o other_o viz._n the_o invisible_a and_o thus_o the_o one_o part_n become_v the_o whole_a as_o indeed_o it_o be_v or_o else_o this_o one_o part_n viz._n the_o visible_a be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o invisible_a as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v in_o this_o distribution_n have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o and_o so_o the_o distribution_n have_v lose_v a_o member_n and_o consequent_o itself_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v distribute_v into_o one_o part_n sect_n vii_o three_o other_o lawful_a sense_n of_o this_o distribution_n of_o the_o church_n yield_v to_o but_o lest_o i_o be_v think_v to_o reflect_v too_o much_o upon_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n i_o can_v let_v pass_n three_o other_o ancient_a use_n of_o it_o which_o i_o cheerful_o allow_v 1._o by_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v sometime_o mean_v the_o church_n unite_v in_o outward_a and_o actual_a communion_n together_o and_o by_o the_o invisible_a such_o as_o though_o gracious_a yet_o be_v not_o in_o actual_a fellowship_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n thus_o the_o papist_n urge_v that_o none_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o divine_n answer_v they_o that_o we_o must_v distinguish_v some_o say_v they_o be_v in_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n these_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o some_o though_o not_o in_o fellowship_n outward_o with_o the_o church_n yet_o if_o gracious_a they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n among_o who_o they_o usual_o rank_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o the_o excommunicati_fw-la if_o true_o gracious_a according_o trelcatius_n say_v 231._o inst_z theol_fw-it p._n 231._o catechumini_fw-la s●cundum_fw-la externam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la formám_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la pertinent_a propriè_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la licet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o visibilis_fw-la sunt_fw-la 2._o again_o by_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v usual_o mean_v as_o before_o the_o church_n as_o profess_v by_o the_o invisible_a as_o sincere_o or_o 67._o vid._n par_fw-fr in_o ursin_n cat_n p._n 475._o &_o pet_n du_fw-fr moul._n buck._n p._n 264._o &_o exp._n of_o eng._n art_n 39_o p._n 67._o saving_o believe_v or_o regenerate_v we_o may_v know_v who_o profess_v they_o therefore_o be_v visible_a we_o can_v know_v who_o be_v regenerate_v therefore_o they_o be_v invisible_a as_o jewel_n god_n have_v always_o a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n know_v only_o to_o himself_o god_n know_v they_o but_o elias_n know_v they_o not_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n they_o be_v invisible_a defen_n p._n 361._o last_o the_o church_n be_v frequent_o say_v to_o be_v visible_a when_o its_o profession_n be_v prosperous_a pompous_a and_o glorious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n &_o invisible_a
so_o but_o though_o the_o church_n may_v be_v sometime_o obscure_v it_o never_o lose_v its_o visibility_n or_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a so_o ames_n ecclesia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la planè_fw-la desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la visibilis_fw-la 39_o med._n p._n 166._o 39_o quamvis_fw-la enim_fw-la aliquando_fw-la viz_o usquam_fw-la appareat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tam_fw-la pura_fw-la etc._n etc._n ecclesia_fw-la tamen_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la visibilis_fw-la exist_v it_o in_o illa_fw-la ipsa_fw-la impuritate_fw-la cultus_fw-la &_o professionis_fw-la which_o we_o may_v take_v in_o english_a in_o those_o pertinent_a word_n of_o master_n fox_n the_o right_a monument_n his_o protestation_n before_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n church_n say_v he_o be_v not_o so_o invisible_a in_o the_o world_n as_o none_o can_v see_v it_o the_o scripture-church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n this_o none_o can_v well_o deny_v but_o now_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v the_o scripture-church_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o scripture_n about_o the_o church_n the_o example_n the_o part_n the_o ordinance_n and_o number_n of_o scripture-churche_n first_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n about_o the_o church_n be_v general_o such_o as_o agree_v only_o with_o the_o church-visible_a viz._n as_o make_v up_o of_o tare_n and_o wheat_n good_a and_o bad_a elect_a and_o reprobate_a etc._n etc._n yea_o the_o very_a word_n church_n in_o scripture_n as_o some_o affirm_v be_v not_o more_o than_o once_o take_v for_o the_o church-invisible_a which_o be_v heb._n 12._o 23._o though_o that_o very_a place_n be_v by_o some_o reverend_n divine_n understand_v of_o the_o church-visible_a also_o for_o it_o be_v already_o come_v into_o by_o person_n then_o alive_o you_o be_v come_v therefore_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v a_o church_n that_o have_v ordinance_n in_o it_o v._o 25._o therefore_o the_o visible_a but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v as_o master_n blake_n observe_v that_o in_o this_o place_n and_o in_o two_o or_o three_o more_o the_o scripture_n mean_v the_o church_n invisible_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v pretend_v unto_o yet_o doubtless_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a language_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o he_o use_v most_o often_o and_o almost_o always_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o proper_a 2._o it_o also_o appear_v from_o the_o example_n of_o scripture-churche_n spalatensi_fw-la de_fw-fr quâ_fw-la solâ_fw-la ecclefiâ_fw-la praesumptiuâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n dau._n detern_n p._n 218._o ex_fw-la spalatensi_fw-la for_o have_v not_o even_o all_o these_o a_o mixture_n of_o corrupt_a and_o wicked_a member_n and_o be_v such_o a_o mixture_n compatible_a with_o the_o church_n invisible_a or_o what_o church_n can_v such_o be_v but_o visible_a therefore_o say_v davenant_n all_o such_o scripture_n and_o assertion_n of_o the_o father_n as_o speak_v of_o this_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o presumptive_a or_o visible_a church_n 3._o it_o further_o appear_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o scripture-church_n which_o be_v general_o such_o as_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o visile_a church_n that_o the_o scripture-church_n be_v the_o visible_a church_n the_o part_n of_o the_o scripture-church_n be_v general_o priest_n and_o people_n pastor_n and_o flock_n the_o ruler_n and_o the_o rule_v the_o catechiser_n and_o the_o catechize_v and_o the_o like_a as_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n abundant_o testify_v now_o in_o the_o church_n invisible_a there_o be_v no_o such_o part_n no_o such_o relation_n no_o such_o officer_n but_o all_o be_v member_n but_o christ_n the_o head_n therefore_o the_o scripture-church_n wherein_o these_o part_n and_o officer_n as_o such_o be_v viz._n priest_n prophet_n apostle_n bishop_n pastor_n elder_n deacon_n ruler_n cetechizer_n etc._n etc._n must_v needs_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n four_o that_o the_o scripture-churche_n be_v the_o visible_a church_n appear_v moreover_o by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o ordinance_n fix_v therein_o which_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o all_o the_o scripture-churche_n we_o find_v a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n discipline_n the_o dispensation_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n who_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o deal_n with_o the_o church_n as_o visible_a yea_o the_o dispensation_n itself_o be_v visible_a and_o all_o will_v ready_o grant_v that_o these_o ordinance_n be_v all_o of_o they_o peculiar_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o attendance_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o they_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o remarkable_a mean_n of_o render_v the_o church_n herself_o to_o be_v visible_a last_o this_o yet_o far_o appear_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o scripture-churche_n they_o be_v many_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n corinth_n galatia_n ephesus_n colosse_n philippi_n thessalonica_n pergamus_n thyatira_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v also_o indivisible_a it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o not_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o any_o more_o therefore_o the_o scripture-church_n which_o be_v thus_o actual_o divide_v must_v needs_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n arg._n 5._o my_o last_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o name_n church_n and_o may_v be_v this_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o its_o nature_n do_v not_o proper_o answer_v to_o the_o name_n church_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n for_o that_o thing_n which_o do_v in_o its_o nature_n most_o proper_o answer_v to_o such_o a_o name_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o thing_n most_o proper_o which_o that_o name_n do_v signify_v now_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v observe_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o name_n church_n in_o a_o most_o proper_a signification_n both_o in_o english_a latin_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n 1._o in_o english_a the_o word_n church_n do_v in_o a_o true_a and_o direct_a propriety_n of_o speech_n signify_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o imply_v the_o lord_n people_n or_o the_o lord_n house_n 135._o die_v kyrchen_n nuxcupant_a &_o ipsum_fw-la dei_fw-la populum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la hic_fw-la congregatur_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la dei_fw-la vid._n bul._n dec._n p._n 135._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o german_a word_n kurch_n which_o also_o allude_v haply_o to_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_fw-la which_o as_o bullinger_n observe_v they_o use_v to_o understand_v both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n use_v to_o assemble_v and_o indeed_o of_o both_o as_o they_o have_v relation_n one_o to_o the_o other_o now_o if_o the_o name_n church_n intend_v the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n to_o attend_v on_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n we_o need_v not_o much_o trouble_v ourselves_o for_o its_o proper_a application_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o in_o latin_a the_o church_n be_v call_v congregatio_fw-la the_o congregation_n or_o the_o people_n gather_v together_o answer_v haply_o to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o may_v also_o be_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o katial_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d congregavit_fw-la now_o do_v not_o this_o name_n also_o most_o proper_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v it_o not_o a_o local_a gather_v together_o that_o most_o proper_o constitute_v a_o congregation_n and_o be_v not_o this_o most_o proper_a to_o the_o particular_a and_o consequent_o to_o the_o visisible_a church_n therefore_o be_v she_o also_o call_v a_o assembly_n a_o body_n a_o city_n a_o kingdom_n none_o of_o which_o but_o most_o proper_o resemble_v the_o church_n as_o visible_a 3._o last_o the_o church_n in_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o most_o direct_o import_v a_o people_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o anon_o more_o large_o indeed_o the_o term_n from_o or_o out_o of_o which_o the_o church_n be_v call_v be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_o imply_v in_o it_o now_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n church_n most_o proper_o and_o exact_o intend_v the_o church-visible_a this_o being_n most_o apparent_o and_o proper_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o easy_o appear_v for_o the_o world_n here_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v either_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a or_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n but_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a because_o there_o be_v still_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n in_o this_o sense_n according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n i_o pray_v not_o that_o thou_o shall_v take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n then_o if_o the_o world_n out_o of_o which_o the_o church_n be_v call_v be_v
other_o metaphor_n give_v he_o in_o scripture_n to_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o also_o under_o this_o of_o a_o head_n the_o consequence_n can_v be_v deny_v see_v he_o be_v still_o but_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o same_o mediator_n and_o represent_v under_o the_o same_o office_n by_o all_o those_o various_a metaphor_n which_o the_o scripture_n give_v he_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o one_o and_o all_o and_o a_o equal_a extent_n in_o the_o meaning_n and_o application_n of_o they_o all_o now_o that_o christ_n be_v consider_v under_o all_o those_o many_o other_o metaphor_n give_v he_o in_o scripture_n to_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n appear_v by_o induction_n 1._o as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n he_o have_v subject_n bad_a and_o good_a some_o to_o be_v bless_v but_o some_o to_o be_v curse_v at_o the_o great_a day_n yet_o both_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v a_o master_n he_o have_v some_o faithful_a and_o some_o slothful_a yet_o both_o his_o servant_n 3._o a_o husbandman_n that_o have_v tare_n as_o well_o as_o corn_n and_o both_o in_o his_o field_n chaff_n as_o well_o a_o wheat_n and_o both_o in_o the_o barn_n 4._o a_o fisher_n that_o have_v fish_n that_o be_v bad_a as_o well_o as_o good_a yet_o both_o in_o the_o net_n 5._o a_o vine_n that_o have_v some_o branch_n that_o bring_v forth_o much_o fruit_n and_o yet_o other_o that_o bring_v forth_o no_o fruit_n and_o yet_o both_o in_o he_o 2_o john_n 15._o 2_o 6._o a_o father_n that_o have_v rebellicus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o dutiful_a child_n yet_o both_o child_n 2._o isa_n 1._o 2._o 7._o a_o housekeeper_n that_o have_v vessel_n some_o to_o honour_n some_o to_o dishonour_n yet_o both_o vessel_n and_o within_o the_o house_n 8._o a_o bridegroom_n that_o have_v vrgin_n to_o attend_v he_o some_o with_o oil_n in_o their_o lamp_n and_o some_o with_o none_o yet_o both_o virgin_n therefore_o why_o not_o such_o a_o head_n as_o have_v some_o member_n sound_a and_o other_o rot_v and_o yet_o both_o relate_v that_o be_v mystical_o unite_v to_o he_o there_o be_v two_o special_a objection_n against_o this_o relation_n of_o wicked_a man_n to_o christ_n which_o i_o hold_v myself_o bind_v to_o labour_n to_o salve_v before_o i_o pass_v on_o object_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o metaphorical_a term_n of_o body_n and_o head_n and_o may_v be_v form_v thus_o that_o member_n which_o have_v not_o life_n in_o itself_o though_o it_o be_v yet_o unite_v to_o the_o body_n be_v not_o true_o a_o member_n of_o that_o body_n unde_fw-la equivocè_fw-la agunt_fw-la membra_fw-la tribui_fw-la cadaveribus_fw-la as_o shibler_n say_v but_o wicked_a man_n have_v no_o life_n in_o themselves_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o true_o but_o only_o aequivocal_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n answ_n 1._o to_o the_o proposition_n which_o have_v first_o its_o proper_a and_o second_o its_o metaphorical_a sense_n i_o allow_v it_o in_o its_o proper_a but_o i_o deny_v it_o in_o its_o metaphorical_a sense_n or_o in_o this_o rigid_a application_n 8._o in_o omni_fw-la parabola_fw-la hoc_fw-la tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la utamur_fw-la parabolis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la picta_fw-la tabella_fw-la itaque_fw-la reprehendenda_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la anxiet_fw-mi as_o &_o sollicitudoeorum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o parabolis_fw-la christi_fw-la omne_fw-la student_fw-la resccare_fw-la ad_fw-la vivum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la interpretari_fw-la sed_fw-la vexant_fw-la camero_n praelect_v in_o mat._n 18._o 8._o of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o general_a complaint_n by_o those_o that_o see_v how_o much_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o receive_v apprehension_n about_o the_o mystical_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o member_n from_o the_o natural_a union_n betwixt_o the_o natural_a head_n and_o body_n certain_o a_o metaphor_n may_v be_v press_v to_o death_n so_o far_o as_o the_o scripture_n apply_v this_o metaphor_n of_o head_n and_o member_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n we_o may_v safe_o venture_v but_o further_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a it_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o argument_n that_o i_o have_v good_a ground_n thus_o to_o except_v against_o the_o proposition_n i_o leave_v in_o one_o word_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o true_a proposition_n that_o none_o can_v be_v true_o a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o have_v not_o spiritual_a life_n in_o himself_o then_o of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o holy_a parent_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v true_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n from_o their_o parent_n holiness_n see_v that_o be_v the_o life_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parent_n and_o be_v not_o inhere_v in_o the_o child_n but_o only_o relative_a to_o it_o the_o child_n have_v not_o this_o life_n in_o its_o self_n but_o in_o another_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v not_o a_o true_a but_o only_o a_o aequivocal_a member_n of_o christ_n if_o we_o but_o once_o grant_v in_o the_o sense_n intend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o every_o member_n ut_fw-la vitam_fw-la habeat_fw-la in_o se_fw-la that_o it_o ursin_n infant_n nati_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la contra_fw-la anabaplistas_fw-la ursin_n have_v life_n in_o itself_o and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n that_o child_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v also_o of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o anabaptist_n answ_n 2._o but_o we_o may_v let_v the_o metaphor_n hold_v if_o we_o distinguish_v of_o life_n in_o the_o minor_a which_o may_v with_o favour_n of_o my_o reader_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a or_o such_o as_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o save_v or_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o invisible_a church-membership_a if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v call_v the_o first_o a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o political_a life_n the_o last_o a_o save_a or_o a_o spiritual_a life_n if_o the_o objection_n mean_v in_o the_o minor_a the_o first_o of_o these_o than_o i_o deny_v it_o viz._n that_o wicked_a man_n have_v no_o life_n in_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o wicked_a man_n have_v so_o much_o life_n in_o themselves_o if_o any_o be_v requisite_a as_o be_v essential_a to_o visible_a church_n membership_n i_o confess_v life_n be_v somewhat_o unusual_o attribute_v to_o wicked_a man_n and_o to_o ascribe_v it_o to_o they_o as_o such_o be_v a_o contradiction_n see_v quatenus_fw-la wicked_a they_o be_v dead_a yet_o see_v they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o double_a respect_n 1._o as_o wicked_a man_n in_o nature_n 2._o as_o holy_a man_n in_o state_n and_o condition_n wicked_a man_n inherent_o holy_a man_n adherent_o wicked_a man_n habitual_o holy_a man_n relative_o holy_a by_o covenant_n by_o separation_n dedication_n obligation_n and_o profession_n though_o they_o be_v dead_a indeed_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n why_o may_v not_o they_o be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v alive_a in_o the_o second_o if_o holiness_n and_o life_n be_v equivolent_a here_o as_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v and_o this_o holiness_n of_o separation_n to_o god_n by_o covenant_n and_o baptism_n and_o continue_a profession_n be_v a_o real_a thing_n as_o camero_n say_v and_o i_o think_v hitherto_o have_v hardly_o be_v deny_v in_o terminis_fw-la such_o be_v doubtless_o christian_n and_o not_o so_o far_o alienate_v from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n as_o the_o gentile_n or_o heathen_n be_v they_o be_v not_o now_o 18._o ephes_n 4._o 18._o without_o christ_n or_o alien_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n or_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n have_v no_o hope_n or_o without_o god_n 12._o ephes_n ●_o 12._o in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o scripture-description_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o gentile_a condition_n viz._n out_o of_o the_o verge_n and_o pale_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n yea_o i_o have_v one_o and_o he_o a_o author_n not_o to_o be_v contemn_v consider_v what_o pain_n he_o take_v in_o the_o controversy_n that_o say_v express_o that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o only_a member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o general_n but_o as_o the_o church_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o life_n of_o true_a member_n in_o they_o his_o word_n be_v these_o such_o may_v be_v and_z and_z be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n who_o only_o outward_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n though_o they_o be_v not_o true_a worshipper_n this_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o submission_n i_o speak_v of_o be_v all_o in_o
great_a mean_n of_o the_o former_a viz._n his_o glory_n as_o szegedine_n exact_o teach_v the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o true_a 477._o finalis_fw-la causa_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la est_fw-la verus_fw-la dei_fw-la cultus_fw-la ordinata_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ad_fw-la verum_fw-la dei_fw-la cultum_fw-la ad_fw-la glorificandum_fw-la deum_fw-la szeged_a p._n 2●6_n theol._n instit_fw-la p._n 215._o quae_fw-la causa_fw-la finalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la verus_fw-la dei_fw-la cultus_fw-la bucan_n the_o eccl_n lo._n 441._o p._n 477._o worship_n of_o god_n for_o the_o church_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v be_v glorify_v which_o trelcatius_n have_v handsome_o couch_v together_o say_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v institute_v ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la gloria_fw-la dei_fw-la for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n now_o as_o that_o which_o be_v suborainate_a hereunto_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v make_v the_o seat_n and_o subject_n of_o all_o visible_a administration_n whereby_o also_o the_o wicked_a in_o the_o church_n may_v be_v leave_v without_o excuse_n the_o elect_n convert_v the_o convert_v edify_v the_o visible_a kingdom_n of_o the_o devil_n vanquish_v christ_n visible_a kingdom_n advance_v and_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n open_o gain_v to_o a_o visible_a subjection_n thereunto_o in_o due_a season_n second_o these_o be_v the_o real_a use_n and_o proper_a end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o 1._o the_o visible_a church_n as_o such_o have_v a_o near_a aptness_n and_o kindlinesse_n fini_fw-fr medium_fw-la est_fw-la aptum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la fini_fw-fr in_o it_o and_o be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o sva_fw-la natura_fw-la useful_a hereunto_o viz._n for_o the_o keep_n and_o uphold_v the_o glory_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n as_o none_o will_v deny_v see_v god_n be_v herein_o true_o own_v visible_o profess_v submit_v unto_o obey_v and_o worship_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o that_o with_o such_o a_o smooth_a and_o easy_a tendency_n as_o natural_o videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la sva_fw-la natura_fw-la utile_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la efficiendum_fw-la propter_fw-la illud_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la ●ows_v from_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o such_o now_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o that_o which_o be_v apt_a of_o itself_o and_o according_a to_o its_o own_o free_a nature_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o any_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v its_o be_v for_o that_o very_a thing_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o thing_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o the_o end_n thereof_o 2._o the_o visible_a church_n as_o such_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o these_o end_n without_o it_o what_o glory_n will_v redound_v to_o god_n in_o the_o world_n or_o what_o worship_n where_o else_o will_v visible_a ordinance_n be_v fix_v and_o dispense_v how_o will_v the_o visible_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v advance_v the_o visible_a kingdom_n of_o satan_n subvert_v how_o will_v hypocrite_n in_o the_o church_n be_v inexcusable_o judge_v or_o the_o elect_n be_v ordinary_o save_v if_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n factum_fw-la quod_fw-la alio_fw-la quo_fw-la piam_fw-la indiget_fw-la ut_fw-la acquiratur_fw-la huius_fw-la finis_fw-la est_fw-la sin●_n quo_fw-la quicquam_fw-la existere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o naturâ_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la necessarium_fw-la atque_fw-la propter_fw-la illud_fw-la factum_fw-la now_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o that_o which_o want_v another_o thing_n for_o its_o own_o attain_n be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o other_o thing_n but_o these_o particular_n want_v the_o visible_a church_n for_o their_o obtain_n therefore_o they_o be_v the_o end_n thereof_o which_o be_v evident_o ground_v by_o scaliger_n upon_o that_o necessity_n that_o there_o be_v of_o the_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o the_o end_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o be_o urge_v for_o say_v he_o that_o thing_n be_v necessary_a for_o another_o when_o that_o other_o can_v exist_v in_o nature_n without_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v make_v for_o that_o other_o and_o consequent_o that_o other_o thing_n for_o which_o this_o be_v make_v be_v the_o end_n thereof_o here_o be_v a_o double_a necessity_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o the_o end_v specify_v necessitas_fw-la necessitas_fw-la ●_o of_o the_o mean_n i._n e._n without_o which_o these_o end_n can_v medii_fw-la 1._o medii_fw-la be_v attain_v this_o have_v be_v now_o speak_v to_o 2._o of_o the_o end_n i._n e._n where_o this_o mean_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v there_o these_fw-mi in_o some_o true_a finis_fw-la 2._o finis_fw-la measure_n do_v of_o necessity_n follow_v which_o may_v serve_v we_o another_o evidence_n that_o the_o end_n before_o be_v true_a and_o proper_a end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o quo_fw-la existente_fw-la necessario_fw-la pr●ducitur_fw-la aliquod_fw-la bonum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la videtur_fw-la esse_fw-la illius_fw-la finis_fw-la 3._o god_n himself_o hat_n ordain_v the_o visible_a church_n for_o the_o end_v specify_v institutionis_fw-la praecepti_fw-la vel_fw-la institutionis_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v yet_o further_o necessary_a for_o they_o viz._n with_o a_o necessity_n of_o divine_a ordination_n and_o institution_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o doubt_v leave_v but_o that_o they_o be_v true_a and_o proper_a end_n thereof_o have_v not_o god_n ordain_v the_o visible_a church_n to_o put_v his_o name_n there_o to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o his_o truth_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o praise_n and_o a_o name_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o one_o word_n that_o those_o that_o worship_v he_o may_v glorify_v his_o name_n psalm_n 89._o ordinatur_fw-la finis_fw-la rei_fw-la est_fw-la sva_fw-la operatio_fw-la operatio_fw-la est_fw-la usus_fw-la vel_fw-la actus_fw-la ad_fw-la qu●m_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la now_o if_o so_o be_v not_o these_o the_o end_n for_o which_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o visible_a church_n the_o end_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v but_o its_o operation_n and_o operation_n in_o this_o logical_a sense_n be_v but_o that_o use_n or_o act_v for_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n in_o nature_n or_o by_o god_n in_o scripture_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o express_v i●_n in_o the_o ●_z of_o a_o divine_a late_o cite_v the_o church_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n for_o his_o true_a worship_n that_o he_o may_v 226_o sz●gid_a p._n 226_o be_v glorify_v and_o therefore_o the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n three_o as_o these_o be_v proper_a end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n so_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o a_o mean_n of_o they_o and_o may_v be_v so_o consider_v without_o respect_n unto_o save_a grace_n for_o what_o necessity_n of_o save_a grace_n can_v we_o imagine_v to_o the_o attain_n of_o the_o foresay_a end●_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o his_o visible_a worship_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n much_o less_o what_o possible_a necessity_n be_v the●e_n for_o our_o have_a respect_n unto_o save_a grace_n when_o we_o true_o consider_v thereof_o do_v man_n attend_n upon_o public_a ordinance_n essential_o depend_v upon_o their_o save_a grace_n or_o can_v we_o true_o consider_v thereof_o but_o we_o must_v suppose_v the_o man_n save_o gracious_a do_v not_o the_o common_a effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o illuminate_v conviace_v of_o sin_n and_o of_o necessity_n of_o attend_v on_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n for_o peace_n and_o salvation_n work_v man_n out_o of_o conscience_n to_o a_o constant_a and_o solemn_a dependence_n thereupon_o and_o yet_o none_o will_v say_v that_o any_o particular_a thus_o express_v do_v necessary_o suppose_v a_o save_a work_n yea_o the_o end_n which_o be_v near_a and_o most_o general_o allow_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n the_o worship_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n may_v doubtless_o be_v obtain_v by_o a_o great_a deal_n less_o viz._n by_o a_o visible_a profession_n of_o and_o submission_n to_o that_o way_n of_o worship_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v which_o do_v not_o of_o necessity_n require_v such_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o common_a grace_n as_o before_o be_v specify_v true_a grace_n be_v indeed_o necessary_a to_o work_v out_o our_o own_o salvation_n but_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o gift_n which_o do_v not_o necessary_o suppose_v true_a grace_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o work_v on_o other_o especial_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o his_o name_n and_o glory_n thereby_o to_o the_o world_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o save_a grace_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o worship_n before_o god_n i_o mean_v to_o a_o plenary_a acceptance_n for_o some_o we_o read_v of_o that_o find_v some_o measure_n of_o true_a acceptance_n in_o their_o serve_v of_o the_o lord_n though_o without_o save_a grace_n but_o yet_o not_o necessary_a for_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n glory_n before_o man_n that_o
find_v in_o particular_a believer_n scatter_v i_o can_v imagine_v how_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v intercept_v particular_a believer_n have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o be_v true_o a_o church_n though_o not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n do_v they_o want_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n no_o for_o they_o be_v consider_v apart_o in_o his_o own_o word_n the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o the_o call_v of_o god_n be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n none_o will_v deny_v neither_o 2._o will_v it_o be_v help_v to_o say_v that_o faith_n in_o believer_n consider_v collective_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v real_a which_o have_v being_n extra_fw-la mentis_fw-la operationem_fw-la it_o receive_v no_o part_n of_o its_o nature_n from_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o if_o faith_n be_v in_o itself_o or_o proper_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n so_o it_o still_o will_v be_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o distributive_o or_o collective_o and_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v it_o viz._n in_o materia_fw-la congrua_fw-la in_o fit_a matter_n as_o the_o call_v doubtless_o be_v beside_o 2._o then_o something_o be_v apparent_o add_v to_o faith_n to_o inform_v the_o church_n viz._n the_o collection_n of_o the_o person_n so_o believe_v and_o then_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o whatsoever_o faith_n be_v mean_v here_o it_o belong_v not_o exact_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o most_o unproper_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o perfect_a the_o essence_n or_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o faith_n do_v not_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o the_o church_n for_o where_o faith_n be_v there_o be_v not_o this_o essential_a perfection_n of_o the_o church_n without_o something_o else_o viz._n collection_n or_o association_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n together_o add_v 3._o therefore_o he_o say_v 1._o fides_n est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o then_o 2._o coetus_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la wherein_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v his_o meaning_n for_o either_o these_o differ_v and_o be_v two_o thing_n and_o then_o there_o be_v two_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o faith_n and_o company_n be_v all_o one_o in_o his_o sense_n and_o indeed_o almost_o in_o his_o word_n fides_fw-la spectata_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o i_o can_v comprehend_v 4._o if_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la be_v indeed_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o amesius_n say_v than_o either_o vocati_fw-la be_v the_o form_n or_o coetus_fw-la or_o both_o 12._o med._n p._n 163._o 12._o if_o vocati_fw-la distinct_a from_o coetus_fw-la be_v then_o coetus_fw-la be_v not_o if_o coetus_fw-la distinct_a from_o vocati_fw-la than_o the_o vocati_fw-la be_v not_o and_o if_o both_o together_o be_v the_o form_n then_o where_o be_v the_o matter_n 5._o again_o if_o this_o be_v a_o perfect_a definition_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v the_o form_n one_o of_o the_o part_n must_v and_o now_o which_o be_v likely_a coetus_fw-la or_o fideles_fw-la not_o fideles_fw-la of_o the_o faithful_a because_o that_o these_o praeexist_a before_o the_o church_n be_v inform_v and_o something_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v be_v necessary_o to_o be_v add_v to_o perfect_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o one_o of_o these_o two_o must_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n but_o coetus_fw-la can_v because_o the_o matter_n be_v presuppose_v to_o the_o form_n but_o coetus_fw-la or_o the_o consosiation_n of_o believer_n do_v praesuppose_v believer_n 3._o therefore_o the_o clean_a account_n with_o i_o be_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o matter_n the_o coetus_fw-la and_o the_o collection_n or_o community_n of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 89._o that_o wherein_o they_o have_v communion_n be_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o we_o ead_v act_n 2._o 47._o hook_v eccle_n pol._n 89._o here_o then_o at_o length_n i_o pitch_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o society_n or_o community_n strict_o and_o proper_o that_o collection_n take_v active_o or_o unition_n be_v the_o immediate_a efficient_a collection_n take_v passive_o or_o union_n be_v the_o effect_n or_o proper_a state_n of_o the_o church_n that_o communion_n be_v its_o formal_a action_n but_o corporation_n society_n or_o community_n be_v strict_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o learn_v ames_n himself_o do_v seem_v more_o than_o to_o intimate_v if_o we_o let_v pass_v the_o foresay_a obscurity_n say_v that_o faithful_a 13._o med_n p._n 163._o 13._o man_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n prout_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la vel_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la considerantur_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o page_n before_o 9_o p._n 162._o 9_o coetus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o multitudine_fw-la consociata_fw-la vel_fw-la communitate_fw-la multorum_fw-la proprie_fw-la consistit_fw-la non_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la uno_fw-la vocato_fw-la so_o that_o in_o short_a account_n the_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n 10_o ad_fw-la homines_fw-la restringitur_fw-la iste_fw-la coetus_fw-la p._n 162._o 10_o be_v man_n the_o less_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n call_v and_o the_o next_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o many_o or_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o now_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o complete_a the_o church_n be_v the_o society_n or_o community_n as_o ames_n exact_o of_o these_o many_o or_o this_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o this_o be_v proper_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o further_o appear_v for_o 1._o the_o church_n be_v allow_v by_o all_o to_o be_v totum_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la or_o a_o holy_a heap_n now_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heap_n but_o in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o part_n thereof_o they_o be_v put_v together_o 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o body_n in_o scripture_n corpus_fw-la coagmentatum_fw-la and_o compactum_fw-la ex_fw-la variis_fw-la membris_fw-la as_o ames_n note_v from_o ephes_n 4._o 16._o as_o also_o a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o kingdom_n a_o flock_n and_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o all_o these_o but_o in_o society_n or_o community_n 3._o this_o notion_n suit_v so_o well_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o many_o that_o they_o be_v call_v congregational_a man_n and_o their_o way_n call_v emphatical_o the_o congregational_a way_n doubtless_o than_o their_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n yea_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v that_o their_o church-covenant_n be_v the_o form_n of_o their_o institute_v church_n which_o covenant_n be_v only_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o company_n or_o society_n last_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o any_o matter_n the_o thing_n be_v necessary_o forma_fw-la quo_fw-la posito_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessario_fw-la constituitur_fw-la compositum_fw-la &_o sublato_fw-la tollitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la illius_fw-la forma_fw-la constitute_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o society_n or_o community_n be_v add_v to_o many_o man_n call_v which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v necessary_o constitute_v and_o society_n or_o community_n be_v take_v away_o the_o church_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o society_n or_o community_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o szegedine_n teach_v that_o true_a doctrine_n and_o the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n but_o these_o i_o conceive_v be_v rather_o either_o the_o mean_n of_o communion_n which_o be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o formal_a action_n more_o proper_o than_o the_o very_a form_n itself_o of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o the_o distinguish_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v rather_o than_o the_o constitutive_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n have_v its_o be_v but_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o constitutive_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o whatsoever_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v call_v or_o faith_n or_o profession_n it_o have_v before_o appear_v that_o these_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o when_o not_o saving_o such_o and_o if_o it_o be_v society_n or_o community_n as_o have_v partly_o appear_v already_o and_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o handle_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n i_o presume_v none_o will_v question_v but_o this_o also_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 2._o but_o if_o ames_n shall_v mean_v as_o he_o true_o seem_v to_o do_v that_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la or_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la
member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o infidel_n but_o neither_o temporary_a believer_n nor_o foederal_a as_o before_o can_v ever_o from_o the_o scripture_n be_v prove_v either_o to_o be_v infidel_n or_o saving_o believer_n 2._o foederal_n faith_n be_v not_o justify_v or_o in_o wallaeus_n his_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o child_n yet_o this_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o visible_a church_n membership_n and_o by_o this_o to_o wit_n foederal_a faith_n all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v and_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a membership_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a state_n and_o case_n of_o most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o england_n and_o that_o which_o answer_v our_o own_o case_n may_v give_v satisfaction_n without_o further_a enquiry_n 3._o yet_o if_o not_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n a_o faith_n less_o than_o justify_v or_o a_o temporary_a faith_n or_o a_o common_a faith_n which_o so_o far_o draw_v the_o person_n believe_v and_o to_o own_o and_o apply_v himself_o by_o desire_n of_o and_o submission_n unto_o baptism_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n though_o it_o work_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o be_v before_o explain_v be_v sufficient_a to_o admit_v a_o adult_n heathen_a as_o more_o large_o anon_o into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n as_o easy_o appear_v in_o simon_n who_o have_v no_o more_o in_o the_o eunuch_n who_o profess_v no_o more_o and_o in_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o hereby_o stand_v in_o a_o due_a possession_n of_o this_o communion_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n it_o fall_v away_o chap._n xiii_o touch_v communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o place_n it_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o great_a specialty_n observable_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n take_v from_o its_o chief_a office_n and_o employment_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o though_o i_o do_v not_o altogether_o exclude_v the_o qualification_n speak_v to_o yet_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v whether_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n by_o than_o the_o former_a qualification_n thereof_o cons_n 1._o such_o as_o lay_v most_o weight_n upon_o the_o former_a qualification_n of_o faith_n call_v and_o profession_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v yet_o ever_o add_v more_o than_o a_o touch_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n and_o communion_n of_o it_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o their_o say_a definition_n as_o will_v appear_v express_o anon_o amesius_n himself_o add_v unto_o his_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la 168._o med._n p._n 168._o exercendum_fw-la cons_n 2._o these_o qualification_n seem_v fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o invisible_a by_o see_v they_o also_o be_v invisible_a indeed_o ames_n define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la but_o he_o evident_o intend_v 162_o vid._n med._n cap._n 31._o 7._o p._n 162_o the_o mystical_a or_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a thing_n for_o divine_n to_o define_v the_o mystical_a by_o which_o they_o intend_v the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v after_o this_o manner_n viz_o by_o some_o occult_a invisible_a quality_n of_o faith_n love_n calling_z or_o the_o like_a whereas_o the_o define_n of_o the_o church_n from_o its_o outward_a act_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v without_o some_o show_n of_o exactness_n to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o visible_a from_o something_o visible_a cons_n 3._o if_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v take_v its_o definition_n rather_o from_o the_o say_a qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n than_o will_v the_o church_n be_v rather_o know_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o these_o qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n for_o that_o which_o flow_v most_o immediate_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n into_o our_o apprehension_n and_o knowledge_n can_v but_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o essential_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a mark_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v ever_o better_o know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o ordinance_n wherein_o it_o communicate_v then_o from_o any_o personal_a quality_n whatsoever_o 1._o therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v profess_v have_v be_v ever_o respect_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o essential_a mark_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n while_o personal_a quality_n have_v be_v ever_o reckon_v among_o the_o separable_a adjunct_n thereof_o 2._o indeed_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v rather_o the_o purity_n of_o single_a member_n but_o the_o purity_n of_o ordinance_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o so_o that_o the_o pure_a the_o ordinance_n the_o pure_a the_o church_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la as_o even_o all_o our_o divine_n do_v argue_v upon_o the_o mark_v of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o as_o be_v most_o punctual_o and_o full_o assert_v by_o the_o irish_a confession_n artic._n 58._o but_o particular_a and_o visible_a church_n of_o those_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v under_o the_o outward_a mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v many_o in_o number_n wherein_o the_o more_o or_o less_o sincere_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v not_o practise_v and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v not_o receive_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n be_v use_v not_o obey_v the_o more_o or_o less_o pure_a be_v such_o church_n to_o be_v account_v cons_n 4._o the_o church_n be_v rather_o and_o better_o distinguish_v from_o 49_o o_o holy_a socrates_n o_o holy_a plato_n o_o devilish_a christian_a o_o wicked_a protestant_n wood_n serm._n p._n 49_o its_o opposite_a viz._n the_o world_n by_o its_o fellowship_n in_o ordinance_n then_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o inward_a quality_n or_o save_a grace_n any_o other_o way_n therefore_o its_o definition_n shall_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o 1._o many_o christian_n be_v not_o so_o civil_a as_o some_o heathen_n and_o many_o heathen_n be_v not_o so_o profane_a as_o some_o christian_n yet_o no_o heathen_n do_v attend_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o christian_n do_v in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n 2._o as_o heathen_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o all_o infidel_n do_v open_o oppose_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o christian_n do_v more_o open_o own_o and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o these_o their_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o proper_o public_a assemble_v particular_a person_n stand_v in_o most_o direct_a opposition_n to_o infidel_n not_o by_o their_o own_o private_a call_n faith_n or_o profession_n but_o by_o their_o relation_n to_o these_o body_n and_o assemble_v of_o god_n people_n and_o the_o communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o public_a 3._o therefore_o therein_o also_o the_o church_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v her_o life_n and_o thirst_n to_o destroy_v she_o very_o be_v in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o in_o her_o righteousness_n towards_o man_n or_o in_o her_o private_a enjoy_n or_o separate_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o her_o public_a and_o valiant_a own_n and_o serve_v her_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o god_n of_o the_o world_n defiance_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o they_o flinch_v heb._n 10._o and_o forsock_n the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o with_o the_o church_n cons_n 5._o this_o further_a appear_v if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o only_a way_n that_o god_n himself_o have_v general_o if_o not_o ever_o take_v direct_o and_o judicial_o to_o un-church_n a_o people_n namely_o by_o remove_v his_o ordinance_n and_o not_o his_o grace_n their_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n from_o they_o look_v over_o all_o the_o book_n and_o work_n of_o god_n and_o see_v whether_o this_o can_v be_v question_v the_o very_a people_n that_o murder_v christ_n yet_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o promise_n act_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o covenant_n chap._n 3._o and_o so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o this_o height_n of_o all_o impiety_n until_o the_o ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v turn_v from_o they_o to_o the_o gentile_n act_n ult_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o desperate_a wickedness_n do_v not_o only_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v spew_v a_o people_n out_o but_o also_o it_o do_v violent_o provoke_v he_o to_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v threaten_v with_o it_o rev._n 3._o 16._o yet_o observe_v they_o be_v to_o be_v
in_o ordinance_n so_o mr._n hudson_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v he_o be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n call_v or_o separate_v by_o god_n from_o idol_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o yield_v profess_v subjection_n to_o that_o call_n and_o more_o plain_o wollebius_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o person_n common_o call_v as_o well_o elect_a as_o reprobate_v but_o no_o author_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v withal_o do_v ever_o define_v the_o church_n without_o specify_v and_o express_v this_o society_n or_o community_n one_o way_n or_o other_o apollonius_n begin_v his_o definition_n with_o societas_fw-la the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n with_o coetus_fw-la so_o wallebius_n trelcatius_n ames_n and_o augustine_n with_o unitas_fw-la of_o english_a man_n bradshaw_n say_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v holy_a assembly_n dayrel_n say_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n etc._n etc._n so_o hudson_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n etc._n etc._n and_o arnobius_n upon_o the_o 19_o arti_fw-la a_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a people_n therefore_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o unity_n or_o society_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v the_o first_o and_o the_o high_a place_n in_o the_o definition_n thereof_o last_o therefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v myself_o in_o those_o express_a ibid._n fideles_fw-la non_fw-la constituunt_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la particularem_fw-la quamvis_fw-la simul_fw-la plures_fw-la in_o codem_fw-la loco_fw-la conveniant_fw-la aut_fw-la vivre_fw-fr nisi_fw-la speciali_fw-la vinculo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la conjugantur_fw-la med._n p._n 169._o vinculum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la foedus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n word_n of_o amesius_n that_o neither_o the_o faithful_a or_o many_o faithful_a or_o many_o faithful_a meeting_n together_o or_o live_v in_o one_o place_n do_v thereby_o constitute_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o they_o be_v further_o join_v together_o by_o some_o special_a bond_n among_o themselves_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o add_v with_o he_o that_o this_o bond_n be_v a_o covenant_n and_o that_o this_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o he_o there_o define_v it_o viz._n that_o whereby_o the_o faithful_a oblige_v themselves_o particular_o to_o perform_v all_o those_o duty_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o mutual_o towards_o each_o other_o which_o respect_v the_o condition_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o explain_v myself_o in_o a_o few_o particular_n touch_v this_o bond_n or_o covenant_n and_o i_o shall_v hasten_v to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o last_o particular_a 1._o i_o grant_v this_o bond_n or_o covenant_n may_v be_v lawful_o express_v at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n because_o it_o rational_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o society_n 2._o i_o further_a grant_n that_o the_o express_a bond_n be_v a_o prudential_a thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o near_o to_o necessity_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o prudence_n dictate_v it_o to_o be_v of_o use_n and_o discover_v more_o evident_a occasion_n thereof_o accidental_o occur_v at_o the_o constitution_n of_o such_o a_o church_n 3._o yet_o i_o must_v interpose_v against_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n because_o we_o find_v not_o any_o such_o command_n in_o scripture_n nor_o any_o such_o practice_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 4._o neither_o may_v the_o want_n much_o less_o the_o absence_n thereof_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v hence_o interpret_v to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o church_n as_o have_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n pure_o or_o but_o true_o administer_v and_o constant_o attend_v upon_o for_o who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o these_o be_v infallible_a mark_n yea_o essential_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n beside_o it_o be_v apparent_a even_o thereby_o that_o there_o be_v a_o implicit_a bond_n or_o covenant_n wherein_o to_o such_o a_o people_n be_v not_o only_o take_v with_o god_n but_o mutuo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la mutual_o with_o one_o another_o see_v as_o the_o prophet_n query_n how_o can_v two_o walk_v together_o unless_o they_o be_v agree_v which_o then_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a hooker_n dr._n ames_n and_o mr._n hooker_n as_o well_o as_o moderate_v congregational_a man_n have_v under_o their_o hand_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n in_o this_o respect_n 5._o therefore_o we_o must_v with_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o form_n consist_v not_o in_o a_o covenant_n as_o express_v for_o then_o where_o that_o be_v want_v the_o church_n can_v not_o exist_v but_o as_o a_o covenant_n or_o mutual_a bond_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_o suppose_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o society_n or_o community_n 6._o although_o i_o have_v before_o grant_v that_o either_o a_o express_a or_o implicit_a covenant_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o church_n member_n be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n bind_v all_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o such_o a_o relation_n yet_o i_o must_v still_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v of_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n as_o that_o the_o non-real_a and_o actual_a intention_n in_o a_o particular_a person_n so_o to_o covenant_n and_o oblige_v himself_o shall_v exclude_v the_o reality_n of_o his_o visible_a church-membership_a provide_v his_o desire_n to_o be_v admit_v be_v real_a and_o sincere_a the_o reality_n of_o his_o desire_n of_o admission_n be_v essential_a to_o his_o very_a admission_n but_o the_o reality_n of_o his_o actual_a purpose_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n to_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o admission_n be_v only_o essential_a to_o his_o safe_a admission_n the_o first_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o be_v the_o last_o for_o his_o well-being_n in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o church_n membership_n indeed_o he_o be_v passive_o bind_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o also_o by_o his_o relation_n to_o this_o society_n of_o the_o church_n both_o active_o themselves_o person_n may_v be_v passive_o bind_v when_o they_o do_v not_o active_o bind_v themselves_o and_o actual_o to_o oblige_v himself_o unto_o the_o say_a duty_n yet_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n carelessness_n he_o be_v not_o put_v upon_o it_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o ignorance_n of_o this_o his_o duty_n or_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o engage_v at_o present_a so_o far_o in_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o thus_o oblige_v himself_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o present_o disoblige_v from_o his_o duty_n by_o the_o nullity_n of_o this_o his_o relation_n or_o visible_a church_n membership_n 7._o this_o actual_a oblige_v himself_o in_o truth_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n condition_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n &_o a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o a_o church-member_n be_v therefore_o a_o necessary_a duty_n accompany_v his_o admission_n but_o no_o necessary_a condition_n thereof_o or_o without_o which_o he_o can_v be_v admit_v and_o this_o i_o will_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o ames_n his_o word_n before_o note_v viz._n the_o bond_n without_o which_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o constitute_v a_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o covenant_n vel_fw-la expressum_fw-la vel_fw-la implicitum_fw-la which_o implicitum_fw-la i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v necessary_o actual_o a_o implicit_a covenant_n oppose_v to_o a_o express_a and_o a_o actual_a covenant_n a_o actual_a conant_n be_v either_o vocal_a or_o mental_a we_o covenant_n consequential_o or_o virtual_o what_o neither_o express_o nor_o actual_o be_v oppose_v both_o to_o expressum_fw-la and_o to_o actuale_fw-la and_o his_o meaning_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v that_o neither_o a_o express_a that_o be_v a_o vocal_a nor_o yet_o a_o actual_a whether_o vocal_a or_o mental_a covenant_n be_v a_o condition_n so_o necessary_a as_o without_o which_o the_o faithful_a can_v constitute_v a_o church_n but_o a_o conjunction_n so_o far_o foederata_fw-la as_o his_o phrase_n be_v as_o be_v necessary_a to_o communion_n which_o do_v implicit_o i._n e._n consequential_o though_o not_o express_o and_o virtual_o though_o not_o actual_o also_o bound_v the_o faithful_a i._n e._n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n particulatim_fw-la to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o those_o duty_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o society_n call_v they_o unto_o for_o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o though_o particular_a person_n do_v not_o actual_o either_o in_o their_o word_n or_o thought_n oblige_v themselves_o so_o large_o yet_o by_o their_o very_a desire_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n if_o admit_v they_o do_v by_o consequence_n and_o virtue_n thereof_o oblige_v themselves_o unto_o all_o those_o duty_n that_o the_o state_n into_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v and_o be_v according_o admit_v do_v necessary_o and_o natural_o intend_v we_o bind_v ourselves_o virtual_o to_o more_o when_o we_o yield_v to_o be_v admit_v sometime_o then_o we_o that_o be_v admit_v think_v of_o or_o intend_v put_v they_o upon_o so_o
and_o fellowship_n among_o themselves_o here_o be_v society_n of_o professor_n for_o communion_n communion_n ecclesiastical_a distinguish_v this_o society_n from_o all_o other_o and_o profession_n distinguish_v this_o society_n and_o communion_n to_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a and_o not_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n there_o be_v some_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n that_o have_v give_v very_o clear_a definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o this_o kind_n reverend_a bradshaw_n say_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v holy_a assembly_n join_v ordinary_o and_o orderly_o together_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o be_v a_o assembly_n the_o qualification_n thereof_o holy_a the_o communion_n thereof_o join_v together_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o suppose_v that_o he_o here_o call_v these_o assembly_n holy_a not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o subject_n or_o the_o person_n that_o make_v it_o up_o but_o to_o the_o work_n and_o employment_n about_o which_o they_o be_v conversant_a the_o holy_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o i_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o obscure_a author_n who_o name_n be_v dayrel_n that_o write_v many_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o hooker_n dayrel_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 24_o like_v to_o hooker_n our_o church_n against_o the_o brownist_n who_o definition_n be_v more_o exact_a to_o my_o notion_n of_o the_o visible_a particular_a church_n than_o any_o of_o 85_o a_o church_n as_o now_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o ●s_v a_o society_n that_o ●s_v a_o number_n of_o person_n belong_v unto_o christian_a fellowship_n the_o place_n and_o limit_n whereof_o be_v not_o certain_a eccl_n pol._n p._n 88_o lictionary_n p._n 85_o the_o former_a a_o particular_a visible_a church_n say_v he_o be_v that_o company_n that_o in_o a_o city_n town_n or_o place_n cohabit_v profess_v the_o christian_a or_o true_a religion_n and_o do_v ordinary_o meet_v and_o join_v together_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o 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it_o be_v short_a and_o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v plain_a clear_a and_o full_a evident_o contain_v the_o whole_a sense_n of_o all_o the_o former_a and_o want_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v in_o no_o necessary_a property_n of_o a_o perfect_a definition_n herein_o we_o find_v the_o matter_n person_n call_v so_o term_v by_o christ_n himself_o as_o peculiar_a to_o the_o visible_a distinguish_v to_o the_o invisible_a or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect._n 2._o they_o be_v person_n call_v out_o so_o it_o exact_o answer_v to_o the_o most_o natural_a and_o allow_a etymology_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o here_o be_v the_o term_n of_o this_o motion_n a_o quo_fw-la out_o of_o the_o world_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o we_o have_v its_o separation_n 4_o the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o worship_n god_n as_o before_o from_z john_n 4_o and_o its_o dedication_n its_o separation_n from_o the_o world_n its_o dedication_n to_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n wherein_o also_o its_o distinguish_a form_n and_o end_n and_o office_n be_v con-noted_n communion_n in_o the_o mean_n or_o ordinance_n of_o this_o worship_n of_o god_n 4._o it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v a_o society_n a_o fix_a community_n that_o respect_v this_o communion_n wherein_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v the_o to_o formale_n the_o very_a constitute_a form_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v this_o definition_n be_v also_o convertible_a with_o the_o thing_n define_v it_o do_v not_o lie_v broad_a or_o narrow_a but_o just_o adequate_a and_o even_a with_o it_o for_o every_o society_n thus_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o church_n of_o god_n and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la object_n neither_o do_v it_o avail_v to_o object_n that_o in_o this_o definition_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o constant_a or_o ordinary_a meeting_n thereof_o for_o this_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o some_o other_o definition_n have_v it_o answ_n for_o we_o be_v define_v a_o visible_a church_n in_o general_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o agree_v with_o every_o kind_n of_o visible_a church_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v both_o universal_a and_o particular_a now_o this_o constant_a actual_a meeting_n together_o be_v rather_o peculiar_a to_o the_o particular_a church_n then_o common_a therewith_o to_o the_o church_n universal_a which_o have_v this_o actual_a meeting_n together_o but_o either_o in_o its_o representative_a a_o general_a counsel_n or_o in_o its_o part_n particular_a church_n whereas_o a_o society_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v general_a and_o common_a both_o to_o the_o universal_a and_o particular_a church_n 2._o yea_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n itself_o be_v such_o when_o it_o have_v not_o this_o actual_a meeting_n together_o much_o more_o when_o it_o have_v it_o not_o constant_o from_o which_o it_o haply_o may_v accidental_o be_v long_o suspend_v and_o yet_o not_o lose_v its_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o come_v short_a of_o its_o definition_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v not_o in_o act_n but_o in_o habit_n not_o in_o communion_n but_o in_o community_n as_o this_o community_n 21_o *_o foeder_fw-la ata_fw-la ista_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la catenus_fw-la tantum_fw-la constituit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quatenus_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la exercendam_fw-la to_o be_v exercise_v am._n med._n 169_o sanctae_fw-la communis_fw-la exercitium_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constituendam_fw-la sufficit_fw-la si_fw-la constantia_fw-la illa_fw-la ac●edit_fw-la quoad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la tantum_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la ad_fw-la sert_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la in_o spirituali_fw-la quadam_fw-la politia_fw-la as_o with_o small_a variation_n of_o word_n be_v gather_v from_o am._n med._n 170_o parag_n 21_o look_v towards_o and_o always_o intend_v this_o communion_n to_o which_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o definition_n as_o a_o man_n do_v not_o lose_v any_o part_n of_o his_o essence_n or_o cease_v at_o all_o to_o be_v a_o man_n when_o he_o cease_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o reason_n in_o his_o sleep_n or_o the_o like_a because_o the_o essence_n of_o his_o manhood_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o exercise_n but_o in_o the_o faculty_n of_o reason_n whereby_o he_o be_v fit_v and_o due_o furnish_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o impediment_n be_v remove_v so_o the_o church_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v a_o church_n when_o she_o cease_v her_o actual_a communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n because_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o society_n to_o that_o end_n do_v not_o suppose_v it_o though_o indeed_o it_o strong_o intend_v it_o and_o dispose_v unto_o it_o as_o it_o contain_v a_o habit_n thereof_o or_o at_o least_o a_o obligation_n thereunto_o upon_o due_a season_n yet_o though_o the_o communion_n be_v not_o actual_a but_o only_o habitual_a we_o may_v not_o say_v the_o community_n be_v only_o habitual_a and_o not_o actual_a it_o will_v be_v strange_a to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v only_o a_o habitual_a man_n because_o his_o reason_n be_v now_o habitual_a and_o not_o actual_a or_o a_o society_n of_o such_o a_o trade_n be_v only_o habitual_o so_o when_o it_o do_v not_o actual_o meet_v and_o assemble_v together_o the_o communion_n therefore_o be_v but_o habitual_a but_o the_o church_n have_v its_o essence_n and_o existence_n when_o it_o do_v not_o meet_v together_o therefore_o to_o have_v put_v ordinary_a or_o orderly_a meeting_n together_o into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n will_v have_v make_v the_o definition_n large_a than_o the_o definitum_fw-la sometime_o so_o that_o sometime_o the_o church_n must_v have_v be_v no_o church_n when_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o or_o the_o definition_n thereof_o must_v have_v be_v no_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o but_o variable_a
sometime_o fit_a and_o sometime_o not_o fit_v when_o the_o church_n be_v a_o actual_a meeting_n and_o not_o fit_a when_o she_o have_v adjourn_v to_o another_o time_n therefore_o this_o definition_n a_o society_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v fit_a to_o express_v the_o nature_n both_o of_o the_o universal_a and_o the_o particular_a visible_a church_n and_o that_o at_o all_o time_n and_o state_n thereof_o it_o may_v i_o think_v be_v yield_v to_o be_v a_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o now_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v only_o further_o intimate_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v such_o and_o true_o applicable_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n as_o appear_v to_o the_o very_a first_o glance_n of_o our_o observation_n from_o the_o definition_n fix_v upon_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n call_v ●ut_v of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n who_o will_v be_v so_o venturous_a as_o to_o question_v either_o the_o fitness_n of_o this_o definition_n or_o its_o applicablenesse_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o necessary_a or_o fit_a for_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n have_v appear_v before_o to_o be_v thus_o true_o applicable_a thereunto_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o likewise_o 2._o all_o particular_a definition_n now_o mention_v except_o one_o be_v to_o be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o question_n much_o less_o controversy_n and_o that_o one_o viz_o of_o ames_n be_v nothing_o against_o we_o see_v ames_n his_o judgement_n be_v for_o we_o and_o himself_o allow_v such_o person_n a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v if_o we_o understand_v he_o any_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o be_v note_v 3._o therefore_o these_o very_a author_n take_v occasion_n to_o acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o church_n which_o they_o thus_o define_v contain_v hypocrite_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elect_n and_o that_o with_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o abundant_o to_o make_v to_o appear_v when_o we_o speak_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o humane_a testimony_n chap._n xvi_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n consider_v who_o say_v the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o the_o true_a church_n before_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o that_o way_n of_o argue_v term_v inartificial_a namely_o from_o authority_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o consider_v a_o few_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v call_v artificial_a and_o leave_v the_o other_o objection_n which_o arise_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v handle_v i_o think_v more_o methodical_o after_o my_o argument_n thence_o the_o first_o and_o indeed_o the_o only_a considerable_a objection_n against_o i_o be_v this_o object_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a church_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v one_o true_a church_n but_o now_o the_o church_n invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o neither_o the_o church_n visible_a answ_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o general_a this_o argument_n be_v just_o exceptible_a against_o because_o before_o it_o reach_v the_o conclusion_n of_o my_o opponent_n it_o evident_o conclude_v that_o which_o i_o presume_v himself_o renounce_v viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n at_o all_o either_o with_o or_o without_o save_a grace_n to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o conclusion_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v most_o obvious_a from_o the_o two_o first_o proposition_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a 2._o the_o invisible_a be_v one_o true_a church_n what_o now_o do_v force_v itself_o from_o hence_o but_o therefore_o the_o visible_a be_v no_o visible_a church_n somewhat_o a_o strange_a conclusion_n unknown_a i_o think_v to_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n before_o we_o and_o such_o as_o impose_v upon_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o have_v entrust_v this_o whole_a worship_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o false_a church_n 2._o hereby_o also_o we_o have_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n for_o what_o need_v we_o reach_v any_o further_a after_o the_o thing_n before_o we_o viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o this_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v first_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n at_o all_o 3._o but_o more_o direct_o i_o answer_v by_o deny_v at_o least_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n either_o 1._o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v the_o church_n invisible_a or_o 2._o that_o though_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v invisible_a yea_o and_o this_o invisible_a church_n can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v not_o be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o i_o may_v deny_v with_o fairness_n enough_o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o church_n invisible_a until_o my_o argument_n above_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v till_o when_o the_o present_a objection_n can_v challenge_v no_o answer_n 2._o but_o here_o i_o shall_v rather_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o that_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v true_o consider_v as_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o attribute_n of_o visible_a and_o invisible_a though_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o church_n yet_o in_o diverse_a respect_n which_o appear_v by_o this_o argument_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o visibility_n be_v as_o none_o will_v deny_v a_o inseparable_a adjunct_n of_o the_o church_n then_o there_o be_v no_o invisible_a church_n for_o to_o say_v as_o ames_n say_v the_o church_n never_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a church_n if_o visible_a and_o invisible_a here_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n now_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o divers_a respect_n wherein_o the_o same_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a detect_v the_o fallacy_n of_o the_o former_a argument_n thus_o the_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o save_a faith_n and_o to_o those_o person_n that_o have_v this_o save_a faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v invisible_a this_o faith_n be_v not_o see_v and_o these_o person_n not_o to_o be_v certain_o know_v and_o again_o the_o same_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o profession_n and_o the_o person_n therein_o that_o own_o the_o same_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v visible_a so_o that_o though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a and_o a_o church_n visible_a and_o again_o though_o this_o church_n as_o invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v invisible_a because_o of_o its_o save_a grace_n and_o the_o subject_n thereof_o can_v be_v see_v or_o certain_o know_v by_o man_n yet_o this_o church_n in_o its_o visible_a consideration_n or_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v that_o which_o render_v it_o thus_o visible_a have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n as_o reverend_a hudson_n say_v well_o the_o church_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a à_fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la communionis_fw-la externae_fw-la &_o internae_fw-la visible_a with_o respect_n to_o its_o external_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v not_o suppose_v save_v grace_n and_o invisible_a with_o regard_n to_o its_o internal_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v suppose_v save_v grace_n this_o be_v doubtless_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_a church_n as_o be_v clear_o state_v by_o that_o eminent_a patron_n thereof_o 165_o med._n p._n 165_o dr._n ames_n his_o word_n be_v know_v the_o militant_a church_n
whether_o there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n such_o in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v in_o a_o high_a sense_n the_o child_n of_o god_n the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n than_o other_o who_o may_v also_o be_v call_v a_o church_n in_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o visible_a professor_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deni_v and_o the_o reform_v assert_v and_o maintain_v against_o they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v the_o controversy_n so_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a as_o about_o the_o be_v of_o the_o invisible_a church_n every_o one_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n about_o the_o head_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o about_o the_o visibility_n of_o pomp_n and_o multitude_n and_o about_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o yet_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o difference_n be_v but_o small_a the_o whole_a burden_n thereof_o rest_v upon_o the_o nature_n be_v and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a i_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v my_o reader_n one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o from_o the_o great_a late_a controversy_n of_o the_o present_a point_n in_o france_n betwixt_o mons_fw-la mestrezate_n and_o cardinal_n perron_n as_o be_v to_o read_v at_o large_a in_o a_o excellent_a treatise_n write_v in_o french_a by_o that_o learned_a mounseur_fw-fr whereof_o please_v yet_o to_o take_v this_o short_a account_n he_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o a_o necessity_n of_o distinguishing●he_a ●he_z church_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o his_o distinction_n be_v found_v in_o divers_a respect_n viz._n 1._o ●he_n internal_a 2._o the_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v we_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scripture_n viz._n 1._o for_o a_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n 2._o the_o invisible_a condition_n of_o christian_n the_o first_o he_o build_v on_o these_o place_n col._n 4._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 12_o 19_o 23._o act_n 14._o 22._o gal._n 1._o 13._o act._n 8._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 1._o gal._n 1._o 1._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 1._o apoc._n 1._o 4._o and_o 2._o 23._o the_o second_o he_o build_v upon_o eph._n 5._o 25_o 23._o eph._n 1._o 22_o 23._o eph._n 5._o 29_o 30._o heb._n 12._o 23._o according_a to_o this_o distinct_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o scripture_n he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o church_n more_o proper_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o nuptial_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n less_o proper_o be_v the_o outward_a communion_n &_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n than_o he_o address_v to_o his_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o diverse_o consider_v the_o first_o say_v he_o be_v the_o body_n or_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o god_n according_a 4_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4_o to_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o his_o election_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a corruption_n and_o perdition_n by_o the_o minstery_n of_o his_o word_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n incorporate_n they_o into_o jesus_n christ_n by_o true_a faith_n and_o sanctification_n unto_o life_n eternal_a now_o upon_o this_o rest_v the_o dispute_n for_o the_o last_o viz._n the_o visible_a church_n he_o agree_v in_o most_o part_n with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o definition_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v call_v unto_o salvation_n 1_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o sincere_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o lawful_a minister_n whence_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o the_o monsieur_n have_v here_o define_v but_o chief_o about_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o before_o i_o close_o here_o methinks_v i_o be_o tempt_v to_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o i_o have_v now_o hit_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_v touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a they_o clear_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v so_o distinct_o consider_v this_o one_o church_n in_o its_o strict_a and_o large_a acceptation_n church_n for_o the_o militant_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o all_o one_o in_o state_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v in_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n or_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a that_o any_o one_o that_o give_v the_o light_a observation_n thereunto_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o their_o definition_n thereof_o do_v more_o than_o accidental_o differ_v and_o therefore_o essential_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v reconcile_v only_o by_o grant_v that_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v they_o define_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n when_o large_o take_v and_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v they_o conclude_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v under_o some_o general_a attribution_n which_o equal_o or_o at_o least_o joint_o admit_v both_o of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a which_o be_v heterogeneous_a matter_n yet_o unite_v in_o one_o society_n the_o visible_a church_n as_o before_o be_v explicate_v yet_o will_v i_o with_o all_o modesty_n submit_v this_o and_o what_o else_o i_o have_v or_o shall_v conceive_v and_o write_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o able_a brethren_n know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n chap._n xvii_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o scripture_n god_n call_v a_o wicked_a people_n his_o people_n and_o his_o church_n the_o argument_n usual_o term_v artificial_a with_o their_o objection_n have_v be_v hitherto_o insist_v on_o we_o shall_v therefore_o descend_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o take_v the_o evidence_n of_o testimony_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n the_o record_n of_o divine_a authority_n and_o testimony_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n whence_o our_o first_o argument_n be_v offer_v thus_o god_n be_v please_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n for_o his_o people_n and_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a for_o his_o church_n which_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n he_o himself_o universal_o brand_v as_o wicked_a rebellious_a evil-doer_n backsliders_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o any_o good_a thing_n in_o they_o therefore_o sure_o a_o people_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o and_o upon_o other_o term_n beside_o save_v grace_n here_o now_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o read_v over_o again_o and_o again_o yet_o must_v i_o serious_o profess_v that_o i_o can_v foresee_v any_o colourable_a answer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o argument_n he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o slight_a knowledge_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n must_v needs_o confess_v the_o antecedent_n and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o very_a slight_a reason_n i_o think_v can_v but_o yield_v the_o consequence_n 1._o for_o the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o god_n and_o christ_n do_v thus_o acknowledge_v a_o wicked_a people_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o such_o their_o wickedness_n be_v charge_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o own_o people_n and_o church_n be_v so_o legible_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o true_o to_o heap_v instance_n and_o proof_n upon_o it_o will_v be_v to_o weaken_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o fix_v my_o reader_n upon_o one_o undeniable_a instance_n in_o each_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o part_n of_o my_o proposition_n that_o in_o v._o t._n be_v isa_n 1._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o where_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v very_o eminent_o and_o above_o all_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n both_o charge_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o people_n as_o before_o be_v assert_v 1._o then_o observe_v how_o he_o be_v please_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o 2._o to_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o the_o charge_n be_v observable_a in_o 1._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o it_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o inconsiderate_a ver_fw-la 3._o rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n that_o nourish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o v._o 2._o or_o magnify_v and_o exalt_v they_o as_o the_o interlineary_a translate_v it_o or_o bring_v up_o and_o arabic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o arabic_a exalt_v as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a
think_v fit_a to_o commend_v she_o for_o as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o all_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n second_o positive_o she_o be_v so_o abominable_a in_o her_o lukewarmnesse_n ver_fw-la 14._o and_o her_o carnal_a security_n and_o selfconfidence_n and_o slight_v of_o christ_n and_o his_o riches_n and_o treasure_n ver_fw-la 16_o 17._o his_o stomach_n even_o rise_v against_o she_o so_o that_o he_o threaten_v to_o spew_v she_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n ver_fw-la 15._o yet_o second_o observe_v the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o that_o from_o heaven_n and_o even_o now_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o his_o heat_n and_o anger_n against_o she_o stick_v not_o to_o own_v she_o and_o call_v she_o a_o church_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o laodicea_n he_o can_v as_o well_o have_v direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o church_n or_o that_o pretend_a church_n or_o have_v leave_v the_o superscription_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o his_o servant_n john_n who_o in_o charity_n may_v have_v cure_v and_o have_v style_v she_o a_o church_n who_o indeed_o be_v none_o but_o lo_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n reveal_v from_o heaven_n and_o that_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o he_o that_o have_v just_a now_o tell_v this_o same_o church_n that_o he_o be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a witness_n v._o 14._o and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o flatter_v she_o that_o a_o wicked_a people_n may_v yet_o be_v own_v by_o christ_n himself_o to_o be_v his_o church_n 2._o thus_o the_o antecedent_n appear_v the_o consequence_n which_o be_v that_o therefore_o a_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n be_v as_o full_o manifest_v by_o two_o short_a consideration_n 1._o let_v it_o be_v serious_o consider_v whether_o it_o can_v reasonable_o or_o indeed_o possible_o be_v imagine_v that_o god_n or_o christ_n do_v intimate_v by_o own_v such_o a_o wicked_a people_n as_o be_v note_v before_o that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o wickedness_n abound_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v save_o sanctify_v or_o have_v save_v grace_n and_o yet_o clear_o thus_o it_o must_v have_v be_v if_o a_o people_n can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o this_o sanctify_a or_o save_v grace_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o god_n have_v no_o respect_n unto_o their_o save_a grace_n when_o he_o ow_v they_o thus_o for_o his_o church_n and_o people_n than_o it_o will_v hence_o easy_o follow_v that_o god_n do_v own_o such_o a_o people_n to_o be_v his_o church_n and_o people_n upon_o other_o term_n and_o respect_n than_o this_o of_o save_a grace_n and_o than_o who_o see_v not_o the_o undeniablenesse_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o former_a consequence_n 2._o again_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o evident_a and_o forceable_a if_o we_o add_v this_o to_o the_o former_a consideration_n that_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n quoad_fw-la homines_fw-la or_o as_o man_n be_v to_o consider_v of_o it_o then_o we_o may_v reason_v thus_o if_o god_n and_o christ_n call_v a_o people_n his_o people_n and_o his_o church_n that_o give_v no_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o their_o save_a grace_n then_o we_o be_v doubtless_o to_o account_v a_o people_n sometime_o at_o least_o to_o be_v a_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n that_o give_v we_o no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n for_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o we_o be_v to_o account_v of_o a_o people_n relation_n to_o god_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v please_v to_o reveal_v it_o to_o we_o now_o god_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v have_v in_o his_o word_n reveal_v that_o a_o people_n visible_o wicked_a and_o consequent_o without_o any_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n therefore_o we_o also_o be_v to_o reckon_v a_o visible_o wicked_a people_n and_o a_o people_n that_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o their_o save_a grace_n sometime_o to_o be_v a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o how_o apparent_o and_o irresistible_o must_v it_o need_v follow_v that_o as_o a_o people_n may_v be_v know_v to_o we_o to_o be_v a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n so_o they_o may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v thus_o a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o save_a grace_n see_v god_n himself_o have_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v that_o there_o be_v something_o else_o on_o which_o we_o shall_v through_o god_n assistance_n particular_o insist_v anon_o to_o ground_n a_o true_a and_o right_a understanding_n of_o a_o people_n interest_n and_o relation_n to_o god_n as_o his_o people_n and_o church_n beside_o this_o sincere_a or_o save_a grace_n chap._n xviii_o the_o second_o argument_n from_o scripture_n such_o as_o the_o word_n declare_v to_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n it_o give_v title_n equivalent_a to_o church-membership_a that_o we_o may_v yet_o further_o search_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o the_o present_a controversy_n we_o shall_v now_o descend_v to_o consider_v the_o title_n which_o all_o allow_v to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o to_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n the_o scripture_n appli_v they_o which_o with_o the_o more_o fairness_n and_o fitness_n of_o reason_v will_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o follow_a argument_n if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v such_o title_n as_o be_v true_o equivalent_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a unto_o such_o person_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o have_v testify_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n then_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n in_o this_o consequence_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v one_o thing_n beg_v which_o yet_o i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v i_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v good_a argue_v from_o the_o member_n to_o the_o body_n or_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o whole_a but_o consider_v that_o 1._o the_o church_n entitive_o take_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o company_n of_o member_n 2._o that_o the_o whole_a difference_n in_o dispute_n rest_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o necessary_a qualification_n thereof_o and_o 3._o that_o chief_o as_o it_o have_v rationem_fw-la subjecti_fw-la in_o which_o sense_n minister_n and_o all_o within_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o 4._o that_o the_o end_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n be_v evident_o practice_n which_o be_v only_o conversant_a about_o particular_a person_n or_o member_n my_o consequence_n here_o be_v not_o to_o be_v except_v against_o but_o now_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v such_o title_n as_o be_v true_o equivalent_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a to_o such_o particular_a person_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o have_v testify_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o proposition_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o dispute_n expect_v to_o to_o be_v prove_v which_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v in_o many_o particular_n 1._o brother_n be_v in_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 8._o equivalent_a to_o church-member_n yet_o even_o there_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o some_o that_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n you_o do_v wrong_a and_o defraud_v and_o that_o your_o brethren_n those_o that_o do_v wrong_a and_o defraud_v their_o brethren_n give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o some_o that_o do_v wrong_a and_o defraud_v their_o brethren_n be_v even_o by_o the_o scripture_n call_v brethren_n for_o if_o the_o defraud_a be_v brethren_n to_o the_o defrauder_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o relation_n the_o defrauder_n be_v brethren_n to_o the_o defraud_a but_o the_o defraud_a be_v brethren_n to_o the_o defrauder_n your_o brethren_n therefore_o the_o defrauder_n be_v brethren_n to_o they_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v express_v to_o be_v verse_n 6._o brother_n go_v to_o law_n with_o brother_n 2._o call_v be_v a_o title_n in_o scripture_n equivalent_a to_o church-member_n but_o our_o saviour_n therein_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o be_v call_v that_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n even_o some_o that_o neither_o then_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n nor_o ever_o shall_v for_o more_o be_v assert_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v call_v then_o be_v elect_v but_o no_o more_o either_o now_o have_v or_o ever_o shall_v have_v save_v grace_n then_o be_v elect_v therefore_o some_o
be_v call_v that_o neither_o now_o have_v nor_o ever_o shall_v have_v save_v grace_n and_o consequent_o that_o give_v no_o evidence_n thereof_o but_o of_o this_o frequent_o heretofore_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v save_v grace_n that_o be_v nothing_o for_o our_o saviour_n see_v that_o they_o indeed_o have_v none_o and_o yet_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o that_o he_o say_v not_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o that_o they_o be_v call_v q._n d._n these_o many_o seem_v to_o be_v elect_v but_o indeed_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v they_o be_v only_o call_v for_o many_o be_v call_v but_o few_o choose_v 3._o a_o child_n of_o god_n a_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v all_o of_o they_o title_n in_o scripture_n equivalent_a to_o a_o church-member_n but_o all_o these_o be_v ascribe_v in_o scripture_n to_o such_o as_o the_o scripture_n itself_o witness_v to_o have_v have_v no_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n 1._o the_o title_n of_o be_v a_o child_n of_o god_n be_v rom._n 9_o 4._o give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n viz._n to_o israelite_n who_o by_o that_o most_o dreadful_a scandal_n of_o crucify_a christ_n and_o persist_v therein_o without_o repentance_n and_o with_o a_o continue_a obstinate_a gainsaying_n and_o persecute_v the_o gospel_n do_v bring_v so_o great_a heaviness_n and_o continual_a sorrow_n to_o paul_n heart_n as_o we_o read_v ver_fw-la 2._o to_o who_o yet_o say_v the_o same_o paul_n pertain_v the_o adoption_n as_o ver_fw-la 4._o 2._o the_o title_n of_o be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o same_o wicked_a israelite_n act_n 3._o 25._o you_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o our_o father_n say_v unto_o abraham_n and_o in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v 4._o rom._n 9_o 4._o yea_o unto_o they_o belong_v the_o covenant_n that_o imply_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o bear_v in_o they_o but_o entrust_v with_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o viz._n with_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n as_o there_o it_o follow_v rom._n 9_o 4._o yea_o their_o very_a break_n of_o covenant_n be_v a_o evident_a 17._o as_o they_o be_v charge_v deut._n 31._o 16_o 17._o sign_n of_o both_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v in_o it_o a_o propositione_n secundi_fw-la adjacentis_fw-la ad_fw-la propositionem_fw-la primi_fw-la adjacentis_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la 2._o that_o they_o have_v no_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_a grace_n for_o unless_o man_n be_v in_o covenant_n how_o can_v they_o break_v it_o and_o if_o man_n do_v break_v covenant_n where_o be_v their_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n see_v man_n be_v charge_v in_o scripture_n to_o violate_v the_o covenant_n only_o by_o gross_a and_o notorious_a scandal_n which_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o such_o evidence_n viz._n idolatry_n deut_n 31._o 20._o rebellion_n ezra_n 17._o 15_o etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o title_n of_o be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n matth._n 8._o 12._o give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n for_o christ_n himself_o there_o assure_v we_o that_o some_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n must_v go_v accurse_v into_o hell_n but_o certain_o never_o any_o that_o have_v the_o least_o degree_n of_o save_a grace_n shall_v go_v thus_o accurse_v into_o hell_n 4._o be_v in_o the_o field_n of_o christ_n the_o barn_n of_o christ_n the_o net_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o scripture_n equivalent_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v compare_v in_o scripture_n to_o all_o these_o and_o to_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o a_o church-member_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o equal_a latitude_n but_o now_o the_o same_o scripture_n which_o compare_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n or_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o a_o field_n barn_n floor_n and_o net_n do_v full_o attribute_v a_o place_n in_o they_o all_o to_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n there_o be_v tare_n in_o this_o field_n chaff_n in_o this_o barn-floore_n and_o bad_a fish_n in_o this_o net_n of_o christ_n 5._o be_v in_o christ_n be_v doubtless_o equivalent_a unto_o church-membership_a but_o the_o scripture_n and_o christ_n himself_o therein_o acknowledge_v some_o person_n to_o be_v in_o he_o that_o yet_o it_o witness_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o have_v no_o truth_n of_o save_a grace_n john_n 15._o 2._o every_o branch_n in_o i_o that_o bear_v not_o fruit_n some_o branch_n be_v such_o as_o bear_v no_o fruit_n but_o must_v be_v burn_v as_o verse_n 6._o yet_o even_o these_o be_v own_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v branch_n and_o branch_n in_o himself_o i_o have_v read_v a_o bad_a answer_n somewhere_o unto_o this_o that_o the_o word_n in_o i_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v last_o and_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v but_o thus_o every_o branch_n that_o bear_v not_o in_o i_o which_o be_v say_v not_o to_o imply_v the_o branch_n be_v in_o christ_n at_o all_o but_o only_o to_o intend_v its_o bearing_n no_o fruit_n in_o christ_n but_o the_o very_a look_n of_o the_o text_n shame_v it_o for_o 1._o wherefore_o be_v it_o call_v a_o branch_n but_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o vine_n mention_v ver_fw-la 1._o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v christ_n himself_o i_o be_o the_o vine_n you_o be_v the_o branch_n and_o every_o branch_n etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o we_o shall_v read_v the_o word_n as_o this_o objection_n require_v than_o it_o follow_v that_o some_o may_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o yet_o be_v out_o of_o christ_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n follow_v without_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o out_o of_o or_o sever_v from_o i_o you_o can_v do_v nothing_o 3._o but_o from_o what_o shall_v these_o branch_n be_v cut_v if_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o vine_n or_o whence_o shall_v they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o father_n or_o out_o of_o what_o shall_v he_o be_v cast_v forth_o as_o a_o branch_n v._o 6._o 4._o and_o last_o what_o congruity_n be_v there_o in_o the_o follow_a caution_n if_o a_o man_n abide_v not_o in_o i_o if_o such_o can_v be_v branch_n in_o he_o that_o may_v prove_v fruitless_a or_o apostate_n and_o be_v cast_v forth_o wither_v and_o be_v burn_v 6._o disciple_n in_o scripture_n be_v a_o title_n equivalent_a to_o visible_a church-member_n but_o the_o scripture_n do_v reckon_v some_o to_o be_v disciple_n who_o itself_o also_o testify_v to_o have_v have_v no_o save_a grace_n john_n 6._o 66._o from_o that_o time_n many_o of_o his_o disciple_n go_v back_o and_o walk_v no_o more_o after_o he_o now_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o by_o their_o apostasy_n it_o be_v indeed_o total_a and_o final_a they_o now_o cease_v to_o be_v disciple_n yet_o this_o only_a evidence_v for_o the_o time_n past_a that_o they_o never_o have_v any_o true_a grace_n howbeit_o they_o be_v then_o disciple_n unless_o they_o have_v go_v on_o they_o can_v not_o have_v go_v back_o and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o go_v on_o they_o be_v disciple_n not_o those_o that_o seem_v but_o those_o that_o be_v disciple_n go_v back_o and_o though_o now_o they_o be_v discover_v never_o to_o have_v have_v any_o save_a grace_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v disciple_n 7._o to_o be_v a_o vessel_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v more_o and_o therefore_o indeed_o imply_v a_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n or_o a_o church-member_n but_o the_o scripture_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 20._o ascribe_v this_o title_n of_o be_v a_o vessel_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n to_o some_o who_o it_o also_o witness_v to_o have_v 9_o rom._n 9_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n for_o it_o say_v there_o be_v vessel_n of_o dishonour_n and_o therefore_o of_o wrath_n fit_v to_o destruction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o hymeneus_n and_o philetus_n be_v sad_a instance_n 8._o to_o be_v within_o to_o be_v of_o israel_n and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n be_v equivalent_a to_o church-membership_a but_o the_o scripture_n attribute_n all_o these_o to_o such_o as_o it_o also_o testify_v to_o have_v have_v no_o save_a grace_n or_o at_o lest_o no_o evidence_n thereof_o 1._o the_o scripture_n 1_o cor._n 5._o acknowledge_v the_o incestuous_a person_n to_o have_v be_v within_o when_o it_o put_v he_o upon_o the_o church_n judgement_n who_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o they_o who_o be_v without_o and_o yet_o by_o lay_v so_o heavy_a a_o charge_n of_o incest_n upon_o he_o it_o do_v plain_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v then_o not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n 2._o the_o scripture_n rom._n 9_o 6._o affirm_v some_o to_o
be_v of_o israel_n who_o yet_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n it_o deni_v to_o have_v any_o true_a save_a grace_n all_o be_v not_o israel_n i._n e._n all_o be_v not_o in_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n five_o 11._o that_o be_v of_o israel_n or_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n therefore_o some_o be_v of_o israel_n that_o be_v not_o elect_v and_o consequent_o that_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n 3._o the_o scripture_n luke_n 15._o 6._o affirm_v some_o person_n to_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n also_o who_o it_o also_o deni_v to_o have_v any_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n viz._n lose_a sheep_n lose_v sheep_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n but_o lose_v sheep_n be_v therefore_o without_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n therefore_o person_n who_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v to_o be_v without_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n it_o attribute_v interest_n in_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n or_o the_o visible_a church_n unto_o 9_o to_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v forth_o child_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o have_v a_o right_n coram_fw-la deo_fw-la or_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o first_o seal_n or_o the_o ordinance_n of_o initiation_n do_v all_o of_o they_o import_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n visible_a church-membership_a but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v every_o one_o of_o these_o unto_o such_o as_o itself_o also_o testify_v to_o have_v have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n jer._n 7._o 12._o as_o also_o before_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v from_o isa_n 1._o 3._o thus_o attribute_n the_o title_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o evidence_n of_o save_v grace_n even_o to_o those_o israelite_n that_o by_o their_o abominable_a wickedness_n have_v bring_v a_o curse_n and_o desolation_n upon_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v viz._n shiloh_n see_v what_o i_o have_v do_v to_o shiloh_n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o israel_n yea_o of_o my_o people_n israel_n but_o evidence_n of_o save_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o wickedness_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n ezek._n 16._o 20._o ascribe_v the_o honour_n of_o bring_v forth_o child_n unto_o god_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n they_o sacrifice_v their_o child_n unto_o mol●ck_n therefore_o they_o have_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n yet_o their_o child_n which_o they_o thus_o idolatrous_o sacrifice_v god_n own_v for_o his_o son_n and_o his_o daughter_n and_o such_o as_o the_o parent_n have_v bear_v unto_o he_o to_o say_v that_o these_o child_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v only_o which_o the_o lord_n challenge_v for_o his_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n may_v seem_v to_o gratify_v a_o anabaptist_n somewhat_o but_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o weaken_v my_o inference_n hence_o for_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o those_o in_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v this_o interest_n only_o and_o who_o be_v relate_v to_o god_n as_o his_o people_n be_v challenge_v by_o god_n for_o his_o in_o this_o peculiar_a manner_n therefore_o if_o we_o grant_v that_o these_o be_v the_o firstborn_a only_o yet_o see_v god_n challenge_v they_o for_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n he_o ow_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o parent_n of_o they_o yet_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o covenant_n and_o to_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o people_n 41_o if_o those_o that_o be_v graceless_a have_v a_o command_n to_o receive_v the_o seal_n have_v warrant_n to_o receive_v they_o than_o they_o have_v a_o right_a from_o god_n but_o such_o as_o ishmael_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v p._n 41_o 3._o the_o word_n of_o god_n gen._n 17._o 23._o acknowledge_v that_o one_o may_v have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o first_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ishmael_n ishmael_n be_v thirteen_o year_n old_a vers_fw-la 25._o when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o therefore_o past_a the_o age_n and_o state_n of_o infancy_n and_o of_o age_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o yet_o again_o ishmael_n have_v no_o save_v grace_n which_o the_o lord_n know_v well_o enough_o neither_o be_v he_o within_o the_o covenant_n of_o isaac_n the_o covenant_n of_o absolute_a and_o certain_a salvation_n from_o which_o he_o be_v exclude_v vers_fw-la 19_o 277._o if_o ishmael_n have_v not_o be_v circumcise_v he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n v._o 14_o therefore_o he_o be_v in_o covenant_n the_o hebrew_n call_v ishmael_n a_o wild_a ass_n and_o the_o targum_fw-la retain_v the_o original_a word_n metaphoricè_fw-la pro_fw-la homine_fw-la insociabili_fw-la &_o ferinis_fw-la moribus_fw-la praedito_fw-la say_v rivet_n who_o with_o paraeus_n cajctane_n pererius_n and_o other_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o reprobate_n as_o mr._n mar._n have_v observe_v page_n 277._o yet_o last_o ishmael_n have_v a_o right_a unto_o the_o first_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o be_v true_o in_o one_o respect_n within_o the_o covenant_n coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o his_o sight_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o god_n that_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o abraham_n house_n as_o god_n know_v that_o ishmael_n be_v so_o already_o must_v needs_o be_v circumcise_v v._o 12._o and_o according_o abraham_n understand_v it_o although_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v but_o now_o reveal_v to_o he_o that_o ishmael_n in_o particular_a be_v to_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o isaac_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o salvation_n or_o the_o save_a state_n of_o the_o covenant_n rather_o he_o proceed_v upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o circumcise_v ishmael_n first_o of_o all_o now_o what_o be_v it_o that_o give_v one_o right_a to_o any_o ordinance_n but_o the_o command_n or_o at_o least_o more_o evident_o than_o the_o command_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o right_a which_o we_o have_v from_o god_n command_n be_v doubtless_o a_o right_a coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o his_o sight_n and_o the_o consequence_n from_o that_o first_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n to_o we_o of_o baptism_n will_v pass_v without_o scruple_n upon_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n with_o who_o i_o be_o not_o now_o dispute_v 10._o to_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o body_n be_v both_o equivalent_a to_o church-membership_a but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v such_o to_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o to_o be_v of_o or_o in_o the_o body_n the_o one_o great_a body_n of_o christianity_n who_o it_o also_o witness_v to_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n john_n 3._o 5._o acknowledge_v that_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v with_o water_n be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n wherefore_o haply_o baptism_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o lavor_fw-la or_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n tit._n 3._o 5._o 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v also_o that_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v be_v baptize_v into_o that_o one_o great_a body_n of_o christianity_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 13._o we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 3._o and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v witness_v that_o many_o be_v baptize_v that_o never_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n as_o simon_n hymeneus_n philetus_n alexander_n ananias_n and_o saphira_n etc._n etc._n 11._o to_o have_v the_o spirit_n to_o have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v son_n to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o promise_n to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o free_a woman_n that_o be_v i_o conceive_v by_o embrace_v and_o submit_v unto_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o seed_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n to_o isaac_n be_v especial_o fulfil_v be_v all_o equivalent_a to_o church-membership_a but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v all_o these_o to_o such_o as_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o those_o two_o chapter_n the_o three_o and_o four_o to_o the_o galatian_n gal._n 3._o 2_o 3._o they_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o spirit_n and_o to_o have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n yet_o the_o same_o place_n witness_v their_o folly_n and_o their_o great_a danger_n of_o end_v in_o the_o flesh_n which_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o their_o save_a grace_n gal._n 4._o even_o those_o be_v say_v to_o be_v son_n v._o 6._o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n with_o isaac_n v._o 28._o and_o child_n of_o the_o freewoman_n that_o be_v i_o conceive_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o the_o gospel_n v._n 31._o of_o who_o paul_n travel_v in_o birth_n again_o until_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o they_o ver_fw-la 19_o and_o of_o who_o therefore_o we_o may_v safe_o say_v they_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 12._o believer_n sanctify_a redeem_v and_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n be_v all_o equivalent_a to_o
visible_a church-membership_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n attribute_v all_o these_o unto_o some_o that_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o be_v note_v before_o acknowledge_v that_o both_o simon_n magus_n and_o the_o stony_a ground_n believe_v and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n witness_v also_o that_o neither_o simon_n magus_n nor_o the_o stony_a ground_n have_v no_o save_v grace_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n heb._n 10._o 29._o ascribe_v the_o title_n of_o sanctify_a to_o such_o as_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o doubtless_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 3._o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 1._o acknowlege_v such_o to_o be_v redeem_v and_o buy_v by_o christ_n who_o yet_o fall_v away_o and_o deny_v he_o and_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o swift_a destruction_n but_o these_o have_v never_o any_o save_a grace_n 4._o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o last_o place_n acknowledge_v gal._n 5._o 4._o that_o some_o person_n be_v once_o in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n who_o fall_v from_o grace_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o never_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n first_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v fall_v from_o grace_n their_o grace_n however_o be_v not_o save_v for_o from_o save_v grace_n none_o do_v ever_o fall_v away_o chap._n xix_o the_o three_o argument_n from_o scripture_n admit_v person_n into_o church-membership_a upon_o account_n diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o adult_n estate_n large_o consider_v my_o three_o and_o last_o argument_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o admission_n of_o person_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n therein_o allow_v and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o word_n of_o god_n both_o allow_v and_o require_v that_o person_n be_v admit_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n upon_o a_o account_n that_o be_v real_o diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n here_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v for_o unless_o we_o pretend_v that_o according_a to_o scripture_n the_o child_n bear_v within_o the_o church_n be_v admit_v a_o member_n thereof_o for_o his_o own_o habitual_a or_o inherent_a grace_n or_o that_o foederal_a or_o impute_a grace_n be_v save_a grace_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o to_o be_v baptize_v till_o he_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o save_a grace_n in_o his_o own_o person_n all_o which_o be_v apparent_o absurd_a we_o must_v needs_o yield_v that_o according_a to_o scripture_n person_n be_v admittable_a into_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o account_n that_o be_v diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n obj._n it_o may_v not_o be_v object_v that_o the_o child_n be_v admit_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o parent_n save_v grace_n for_o as_o that_o be_v false_a in_o itself_o as_o anon_o will_v be_v show_v so_o it_o reach_v not_o at_o all_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n which_o only_o concern_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o very_a person_n admit_v and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o in_o himself_o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o this_o be_v concludent_fw-la only_o in_o settle_a church_n for_o at_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o a_o church_n personal_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o heathen_n adult_v for_o their_o admission_n into_o visible_a church-membership_a as_o also_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n already_o settle_v and_o therefore_o so_o far_o only_o as_o concern_v the_o admission_n of_o infant_n in_o settle_a church_n however_o be_v not_o this_o our_o common_a case_n yea_o and_o of_o all_o the_o church_n be_v not_o our_o and_o their_o member_n admit_v in_o infancy_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n all_o stand_n as_o member_n grow_v up_o or_o branch_n spring_v from_o the_o old_a root_n in_o the_o garden_n or_o church_n of_o god_n at_o least_o ordinary_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o how_o rare_a a_o thing_n and_o extraordinary_a be_v it_o to_o hear_v of_o a_o pagan_a turk_n or_o jew_n baptize_v christian_n the_o consequence_n be_v also_o evident_a upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o same_o grace_n may_v easy_o be_v consider_v to_o continue_v the_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o first_o give_v it_o unless_o some_o violent_a accident_n as_o renounce_v the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n have_v since_o dissolve_v it_o for_o as_o dayrel_n say_v well_o we_o must_v know_v that_o all_o which_o be_v once_o admit_v 171_o page_n 171_o into_o the_o church_n do_v remain_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v they_o never_o so_o wicked_a until_o either_o they_o themselves_o depart_v from_o it_o or_o else_o by_o excommunication_n they_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o that_o consequent_o all_o the_o scandalous_a person_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o church_n yea_o the_o incestuous_a person_n till_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o this_o as_o he_o add_v they_o of_o the_o separation_n likewise_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a object_n the_o great_a objection_n here_o be_v that_o child_n remain_v church-member_n by_o foederal_a holiness_n until_o they_o come_v unto_o their_o adult_n estate_n indeed_o but_o no_o long_o for_o than_o they_o must_v give_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o themselves_o and_o continue_v this_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n answ_n 1._o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o all_o child_n baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n ought_v when_o at_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o give_v this_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n both_o by_o their_o evidence_n of_o their_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o holy_a conversation_n 2._o i_o further_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a necessity_n upon_o all_o such_o baptize_v person_n to_o own_o the_o faith_n into_o which_o they_o be_v baptize_v at_o least_o negative_o see_v that_o a_o positive_a renounciing_n thereof_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 3._o yet_o admit_v that_o person_n thus_o baptize_v in_o their_o infant_n state_n state_n do_v not_o give_v such_o answer_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n either_o of_o their_o knowledge_n or_o holiness_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n follow_v that_o they_o be_v forthwith_o render_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o their_o former_a foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n be_v hereby_o incumbent_a for_o these_o reason_n reas_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o alone_o his_o mind_n be_v reveal_v have_v no_o where_o evidence_v that_o foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n of_o person_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n or_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n thereby_o be_v extinct_a at_o year_n of_o discretion_n or_o remove_v and_o lose_v by_o ignorance_n or_o the_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n if_o but_o one_o text_n be_v produce_v intimate_v this_o this_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n end_v 2._o yea_o indeed_o the_o contrary_a be_v more_o than_o evident_a in_o sacred_a writ_n viz._n that_o relative_a holiness_n do_v proceed_v even_o into_o the_o adult_n estate_n and_o that_o ignorance_n or_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n do_v not_o then_o extirpate_v our_o former_a hurch_n interest_n convey_v thereby_o and_o seal_v in_o infancy_n be_v not_o ishmael_n and_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o their_o adult_n estate_n or_o be_v they_o such_o as_o evidence_v save_v grace_n yet_o ishmael_n gal._n 4._o 30._o and_o the_o incestnous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o be_v both_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v within_o have_v it_o not_o appear_v abundant_o that_o person_n charge_v by_o god_n himself_o with_o actual_a rebellion_n be_v also_o acknowledge_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n by_o the_o same_o god_n to_o be_v his_o people_n how_o can_v they_o be_v so_o charge_v have_v they_o not_o be_v at_o adult_n age_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v have_v they_o have_v no_o foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n for_o they_o have_v none_o other_o yea_o to_o put_v it_o out_o of_o further_a question_n this_o people_n be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v a_o holy_a people_n deut._n 14._o 2._o even_o while_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o be_v stiffnecked_a and_o a_o rebellious_a people_n unto_o this_o place_n chap._n 9_o verse_n 6_o 7._o and_o what_o holiness_n can_v that_o be_v that_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o stiff_a neck_n and_o a_o rebellious_a heart_n but_o a_o covenant-holinesse_n even_o as_o it_o be_v there_o expound_v to_o be_v i_o have_v choose_v thou_o to_o be_v my_o people_n or_o a_o holiness_n of_o separation_n as_o it_o also_o follow_v 2._o deut._n 14._o 2._o to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n unto_o himself_o
above_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o anticipate_v any_o that_o shall_v restrain_v and_o limit_v this_o covenant-holinesse_n consistent_a with_o actuai_fw-fr wickedness_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n the_o apostle_n peter_n have_v take_v the_o very_a same_o passage_n and_o make_v its_o application_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2_o peter_n 2._o 9_o if_o yet_o any_o possible_a scruple_n remain_v serious_o weigh_v that_o method_n of_o reason_v god_n be_v please_v with_o in_o psalm_n 50._o 7._o god_n threaten_v there_o to_o testify_v against_o israel_n a_o sufficient_a note_n of_o israel_n wickedness_n yet_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n god_n ow_v israel_n a_o competent_a token_n of_o israles_n holiness_n but_o how_o d●th_v god_n own_o wicked_a israel_n not_o in_o covenant_n yea_o doubtless_o in_o both_o the_o main_a part_n thereof_o thou_o be_v my_o people_n and_o i_o be_o thy_o god_n hear_v o_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v o_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v testify_v against_o thou_o i_o be_o god_n even_o thy_o god_n here_o be_v sufficient_a doubtless_o infinite_o to_o supersede_n what_o can_v lawful_o be_v argue_v against_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o wicked_a israelite_n his_o be_v in_o covenant_n from_o v._o 16_o 17._o so_o much_o insist_v on_o 3._o therefore_o nothing_o be_v more_o trite_a in_o reform_a writer_n especial_o against_o the_o anabaptist_n than_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n holy_a vel_fw-la actu_fw-la vel_fw-la orasione_n professione_n debita_fw-la holiness_n real_a and_o relative_a habitual_a and_o impute_v foederal_a and_o inherent_a who_o general_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o person_n be_v holy_a in_o a_o relative_a foederal_a and_o impute_a sense_n and_o by_o profession_n obligation_n separation_n and_o calling_n that_o be_v not_o holy_a real_o as_o it_o stand_v oppose_v to_o relative_o actual_o personal_o or_o inherent_o who_o be_v yet_o only_o call_v to_o be_v saint_n take_v the_o word_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la sint_fw-la sancti_fw-la as_o paraeus_n aretius_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v in_o which_o sense_n master_n baxter_n word_n be_v ordinary_o quote_v that_o there_o be_v 105_o his_o rest_n p._n 105_o many_o saint_n or_o sanctify_a man_n that_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o heaven_n who_o be_v only_a saint_n by_o their_o separation_n from_o paganism_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n whence_o also_o chamier_n proportionable_o reason_n quomodo_fw-la paulus_n dicebat_fw-la romae_fw-la i._n e._n omnes_fw-la svi_fw-la temporis_fw-la judaeos_fw-la esse_fw-la sanctos_fw-la quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la truncus_fw-la i._n e._n abraham_n sanctos_fw-la fuisset_fw-la 4._o we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o prove_v particular_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v that_o foederal_a holiness_n do_v proceed_v into_o the_o adult_n estate_n see_v those_o church_n viz._n of_o new_a england_n which_o alone_o be_v capable_a of_o suspicion_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v express_o declare_v for_o it_o or_o at_o least_o very_o strong_o 51._o mr._n cotton_v way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o new_a england_n pag._n 51._o intimate_v in_o these_o word_n those_o say_v they_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o any_o church_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o former_a interest_n require_v the_o supper_n in_o that_o church_n if_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o unfitnesse_n to_o examine_v themselves_o which_o yet_o master_n baxter_n have_v somewhat_o more_o clear_o for_o say_v he_o their_o be_v baptize_v person_n if_o at_o age_n or_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n into_o which_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o interest_n to_o the_o supper_n till_o they_o do_v by_o heresy_n 104_o his_o rest_n p._n 104_o or_o scandal_n blot_v that_o evidence_n which_o assure_v we_o to_o be_v the_o confident_a issue_n of_o much_o doubt_n dispute_n and_o study_v of_o the_o scripture_n 5._o yea_o that_o prudent_a ordinance_n call_v confirmation_n though_o of_o singular_a use_n in_o the_o hurch_n if_o well_o manage_v and_o that_o only_a thing_n that_o seem_v against_o we_o in_o this_o part_n of_o dispute_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o mean_a of_o pass_v from_o the_o infant_n to_o the_o adult_n estate_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a this_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o exclude_v those_o that_o be_v find_v ignorant_a and_o want_v a_o fit_a and_o ready_a answer_n at_o their_o examination_n present_o out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o admit_v the_o rest_n upon_o a_o new_a account_n into_o church-membership_a they_o be_v sufficient_o so_o before_o for_o they_o style_v this_o exercise_n not_o a_o admission_n but_o a_o confirmation_n or_o if_o in_o any_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o admission_n the_o term_n thereof_o be_v only_o into_o the_o company_n of_o adult_n church-member_n or_o to_o some_o high_a privilege_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n the_o supper_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o state_n or_o society_n of_o church-member_n as_o such_o neither_o do_v such_o examinant_n intend_v at_o least_o a_o direct_a search_v for_o evidence_n of_o grace_n but_o competency_n of_o knowledge_n or_o at_o utmost_a a_o renew_v of_o that_o covenant_n or_o promise_n personal_o and_o active_o which_o before_o in_o their_o infancy_n they_o be_v only_o passive_o and_o in_o their_o surety_n bind_v unto_o which_o promise_n have_v for_o the_o object_n of_o it_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n and_o be_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o a_o promise_n that_o be_v respect_v the_o future_a and_o be_v make_v for_o something_o yet_o to_o be_v do_v rather_o suppose_v that_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o repent_v nor_o enter_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o new_a obedience_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o yet_o suppose_v to_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n though_o think_v fit_a upon_o such_o a_o promise_n to_o pass_v by_o confirmation_n of_o their_o examinant_n out_o of_o their_o infant_n into_o their_o adult_n estate_n 6._o if_o those_o that_o do_v not_o render_v this_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v no_o long_o within_o the_o church_n i_o demand_v whether_o they_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o state_n of_o infancy_n or_o only_a seem_o so_o 1._o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v only_a seem_o so_o then_o infant_n interest_n in_o the_o church_n by_o foederal_a holiness_n be_v not_o a_o real_a interest_n which_o be_v plain_o anabaptistical_n or_o at_o least_o but_o dependent_o and_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o future_a save_a grace_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o plain_o against_o the_o scripture_n for_o after_o heaven_n have_v reveal_v that_o ishmael_n be_v none_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n with_o isaac_n and_o that_o to_o abraham_n 17_o vid._n gen._n 17_o himself_o he_o be_v yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o relative_a foederal_a holiness_n from_o his_o father_n family_n and_o in_o plain_a obedience_n to_o god_n command_n circumcise_v by_o abraham_n the_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o bond_n woman_n and_o her_o son_n who_o indeed_o be_v ishmael_n be_v clear_o intimate_v to_o be_v within_o gal._n 4._o 30._o where_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o where_o also_o the_o apostle_n assure_v we_o that_o this_o history_n of_o ishmael_n and_o isaac_n be_v allegorical_a and_o serve_v to_o conclude_v that_o even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o shall_v be_v ishmaels_n as_o well_o as_o isaac_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o apostle_n argue_v v._o 29._o from_o then_o to_o now_o 2._o again_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o be_v real_o visible_a member_n before_o in_o their_o infant_n estate_n but_o now_o they_o want_v that_o which_o their_o adult_n estate_n require_v to_o continue_v this_o their_o membership_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_o so_o i_o then_o must_v demand_v whether_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o on_o course_n and_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o state_n or_o whether_o they_o cease_v or_o rather_o be_v make_v to_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o by_o violent_a censure_n or_o excommunication_n 1._o if_o the_o first_o be_v choose_v viz._n that_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_a member_n of_o themselves_o without_o any_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o i_o humble_o conceive_v here_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o lose_v church-membership_a viz._n by_o ignorance_n wickedness_n etc._n etc._n unknown_a to_o the_o scripture_n or_o any_o age_n of_o any_o church_n before_o 2._o then_o idiot_n and_o distract_a person_n cease_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n at_o their_o adult_n estate_n 3._o what_o shadow_n of_o scripture_n or_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o ignorance_n for_o which_o
ancient_a people_n may_v not_o be_v excommunicate_v shall_v of_o itself_o put_v the_o young_a out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o wickedness_n which_o can_v put_v elder_a person_n out_o with_o censure_n shall_v be_v thus_o effectual_a to_o exclude_v youth_n just_a at_o such_o a_o crisis_n or_o age_n 4._o why_o then_o be_v not_o such_o person_n who_o ignorance_n or_o want_v of_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n have_v make_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n null_n upon_o their_o after-learning_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v rebaptised_a 5._o yea_o if_o this_o confirmation_n be_v indeed_o a_o new_a admission_n viz._n upon_o the_o account_n of_o personal_a or_o habitual_a holiness_n and_o the_o former_a ground_n of_o our_o church_n and_o covenant_n interest_n viz._n foederal_a holiness_n do_v pass_v no_o further_o than_o such_o a_o age_n why_o be_v not_o all_o at_o this_o transition_n rebaptise_v we_o be_v no_o long_o in_o covenant_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o be_v in_o covenant_n hold_v and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n hold_v no_o long_o than_o our_o be_v in_o covenant_n continue_v and_o it_o seem_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o former_a be_v in_o covenant_n be_v now_o lose_v and_o we_o enter_v covenant_n again_o upon_o our_o personal_a a_o new_a account_n why_o then_o must_v not_o we_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o entrance_n apply_v also_o viz._n baptism_n but_o last_o this_o be_v most_o express_o confute_v by_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o ishmael_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n he_o have_v sigillum_fw-la foederis_fw-la put_v upon_o he_o and_o therein_o he_o continue_v though_o wicked_a until_o he_o be_v by_o violence_n cast_v out_o as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v gal._n 4._o 30._o 2._o then_o there_o be_v no_o refuge_n leave_v but_o that_o such_o as_o be_v find_v ignorant_a etc._n etc._n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n if_o this_o be_v say_v 1._o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v hereby_o grant_v i_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o ignorant_a person_n etc._n etc._n be_v real_a until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o consequent_o that_o such_o person_n may_v be_v that_o be_v actual_o though_o not_o lawful_o real_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n which_o as_o much_o as_o i_o need_v desire_n in_o general_n yea_o or_o in_o this_o particular_a for_o then_o this_o church-membership_a be_v continue_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o foederal_a holiness_n not_o save_v grace_n until_o this_o violent_a accident_n of_o excommunication_n dissolve_v it_o 2._o howsoever_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o distinguish_v the_o crisis_n or_o period_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o adult_n estate_n which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o for_o no_o reason_n can_v possible_o be_v show_v why_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n shall_v deserve_v this_o censure_n more_o at_o this_o time_n or_o state_n of_o pass_v then_o at_o any_o other_o age_n of_o our_o life_n 3._o but_o last_o let_v i_o be_v answer_v do_v we_o ever_o read_v either_o in_o scripture_n or_o any_o history_n of_o any_o church_n that_o ignorance_n or_o unreadiness_n to_o answer_v or_o learn_v when_o catechise_v do_v render_v youth_n so_o censurable_a as_o to_o be_v whole_o extirpate_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o all_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n therefore_o and_o yet_o let_v we_o bethink_v ourselves_o be_v not_o this_o the_o very_a case_n let_v i_o conclude_v with_o plainness_n a_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o seal_v therein_o in_o his_o infancy_n and_o therein_o continue_v until_o ripeness_n of_o year_n and_o all_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o first_o covenant-holinesse_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o his_o covenant-holinesse_n and_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n so_o long_o hold_v and_o continue_v till_o now_o thereby_o do_v now_o expire_v what_o scripture_n or_o reason_n deprive_v he_o of_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o what_o church_n have_v declare_v it_o void_a what_o can_v cast_v he_o out_o but_o excommunication_n whether_o all_o excommunication_n do_v utter_o root_v up_o covenant_n interest_n what_o can_v merit_v so_o great_a a_o penalty_n but_o know_v and_o prove_v scandal_n and_o last_o whether_o all_o or_o any_o ignorance_n at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n or_o unaptnesse_n in_o youth_n to_o learn_v the_o catechism_n be_v tolerable_o to_o be_v account_v according_a to_o scripture_n or_o the_o judgement_n or_o practice_n of_o any_o one_o church_n of_o christ_n a_o scandal_n or_o such_o a_o scandal_n as_o may_v be_v censure_v and_o punish_v with_o utter_a extirpation_n out_o of_o the_o church_n chap._n xx._n objection_n from_o scripture_n consider_v before_o i_o pass_v to_o the_o humane_a authority_n i_o hold_v myself_o bind_v to_o answer_v such_o objection_n against_o my_o scripture-argument_n as_o be_v offer_v thence_o though_o i_o humble_o profess_v i_o can_v hardly_o find_v or_o think_v of_o any_o that_o have_v either_o weight_n or_o colour_n in_o they_o but_o what_o have_v have_v sufficient_a though_o occasional_a answer_n already_o or_o at_o least_o be_v anticipate_v however_o that_o this_o head_n may_v have_v some_o body_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o write_v nihil_fw-la hic_fw-la nisi_fw-la carmina_fw-la etc._n etc._n object_n 1._o it_o be_v object_v from_o john_n 8._o 37._o that_o those_o that_o be_v abraham_n seed_n be_v yet_o the_o devil_n child_n answ_n what_o then_o therefore_o some_o church-member_n be_v real_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o this_o we_o deny_v not_o only_o we_o still_o assert_v that_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v be_v real_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o well_o as_o real_o abraham_n seed_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o holy_a profession_n and_o state_n they_o be_v real_o church-member_n and_o child_n of_o abraham_n yea_o of_o god_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o unregenerate_a nature_n and_o rebellious_a life_n they_o be_v as_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v there_o any_o need_n we_o may_v full_o explicate_v the_o answer_n hereunto_o by_o distinguish_v of_o the_o jew_n first_o as_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n and_o second_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o devil_n child_n first_o these_o jew_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n either_o carnal_o ecclesiastical_o or_o spiritual_o i._n e._n save_o as_o his_o natural_a offspring_n as_o jew_n or_o as_o bear_v of_o he_o the_o head_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o holy_a branch_n of_o that_o old_a root_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o last_o in_o that_o strict_a and_o save_a sense_n as_o the_o child_n of_o isaac_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o promise_n elect_v to_o salvation_n 1._o now_o to_o apply_v if_o our_o saviour_n here_o mean_v that_o these_o jew_n be_v abraham_n seed_n only_o in_o this_o first_o sense_n viz._n bear_v of_o his_o naturaly_a body_n but_o by_o their_o heresy_n deny_v christ_n and_o their_o schism_n negative_a keep_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o positive_a raise_v themselves_o as_o a_o church_n in_o distinction_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospel_n church_n now_o plant_v in_o the_o world_n of_o all_o which_o they_o be_v high_o guilty_a deserve_o divorce_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n then_o i_o say_v this_o text_n reach_v not_o our_o case_n for_o though_o such_o desperate_a murderer_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o open_a rebel_n against_o the_o doctrine_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v no_o real_a church-member_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o we_o can_v consider_v other_o that_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o gospel_n and_o profess_v to_o expect_v salvation_n from_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v so_o neither_o 2._o if_o our_o saviour_n mean_v that_o they_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o abraham_n seed_n in_o that_o ecclesiastical_a or_o covenant-sense_n locum_fw-la this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n of_o expositor_n for_o though_o they_o call_v these_o jew_n carnales_fw-la abrahae_fw-la posteras_fw-la yet_o they_o oppose_v carnales_fw-la here_o to_o spirituales_fw-la i._n e._n vero_n in_o their_o know_a and_o common_a sense_n vid._n expos_n in_o locum_fw-la then_o it_o either_o rest_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v here_o to_o declare_v they_o only_o nominal_o or_o equivocal_o so_o because_o he_o charge_v they_o as_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o the_o world_n see_v both_o as_o before_o may_v be_v real_o predicate_v of_o the_o same_o subject_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v real_o member_n of_o christ_n visible_a kingdom_n and_o yet_o real_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n as_o those_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v who_o go_v accurse_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n in_o another_o place_n or_o second_o it_o
non_fw-la profecto_fw-la veniet_fw-la antichristus_fw-la ex_fw-la judais_n quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la credunt_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la turcis_n sed_fw-la ex_fw-la christianis_fw-la naogeorge_n in_o loc_n heretic_n that_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n be_v yet_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n numero_fw-la nomine_fw-la titulo_fw-la ex_fw-la apostalorum_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la and_o thus_o christiani_n as_o bullinger_n say_v christiani_n olim_fw-la fuerant_fw-la quos_fw-la hic_fw-la vocavit_fw-la antichristus_fw-la they_o be_v apostolorum_fw-la discipuli_fw-la though_o ficti_fw-la and_o fratres_fw-la though_o subdoli_fw-la and_o falsi_fw-la as_o naogeorge_n say_v but_o thus_o as_o before_o be_v note_v the_o text_n concern_v not_o our_o question_n at_o all_o 2._o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o some_o of_o these_o heretic_n may_v former_o have_v own_v the_o true_a religion_n without_o these_o heresy_n or_o any_o purpose_n and_o design_n to_o promote_v the_o same_o or_o themselves_o by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o come_v on_o as_o in_o our_o age_n man_n usual_o do_v thereto_o by_o degree_n and_o that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n before_o explain_v viz._n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v though_o not_o of_o the_o elect._n loc_n tertii_fw-la vivam_fw-la habent_fw-la fidei_fw-la radicem_fw-la ac_fw-la suae_fw-la adoptionis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la penitus_fw-la fixum_fw-la in_o cordibus_fw-la gerunt_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la jobannes_n cum_fw-la impossibile_fw-it esse_fw-la dicit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alienari_fw-la calv._n in_o loc_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o these_o heretic_n do_v make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n upon_o so_o damnable_a a_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v save_v or_o elect_v to_o salvation_n though_o yet_o they_o be_v once_o of_o the_o visible_a so_o ciety_n of_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n from_o which_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v depart_v and_o that_o real_o though_o not_o effectual_o final_o full_o or_o save_o they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o say_v oecumenius_n that_o be_v of_o the_o lot_n of_o they_o which_o be_v save_v yet_o they_o be_v true_o of_o we_o as_o augustine_n full_o and_o clear_o distinguish_v the_o place_n his_o word_n be_v these_o such_o as_o will_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o church_n but_o final_o forsake_v it_o to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o small_a benefit_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o their_o temporal_a and_o small_a abode_n there_o be_v not_o of_o or_o in_o the_o church_n though_o according_a to_o this_o present_a state_n they_o be_v true_o member_n thereof_o which_o word_n be_v quote_v and_o seal_v to_o by_o fulk_n against_o the_o rhemist_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n asperse_v by_o the_o papist_n as_o more_o full_o anon_o in_o this_o point_n those_o other_o word_n of_o augustine_n use_v by_o fulk_n upon_o this_o text_n likewise_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_a these_o man_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o many_o that_o be_v call_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v not_o and_o this_o double_a sense_n of_o be_v of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o some_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v be_v clear_o ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o invisible_a be_v as_o well_o say_v to_o be_v of_o israel_n though_o not_o israel_n by_o paul_n to_o the_o 6_o chap._n 9_o 6_o roman_n as_o those_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v of_o we_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a also_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o field_n apt_a and_o pertinent_a word_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o none_o but_o the_o elect_n be_v of_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o church_n p_o 14_o church_n in_o that_o principal_a and_o high_a degree_n before_o mention_v we_o may_v easy_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o meaning_n who_o say_v that_o hypocrite_n wic●●d_a man_n and_o cast_v away_o be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n object_n 6._o the_o title_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o save_o believe_v as_o saint_n god_n child_n people_n etc._n etc._n be_v communicate_v by_o scripture_n to_o all_o church-member_n therefore_o all_o church-member_n be_v by_o scripture_n suppose_v to_o be_v true_o and_o save_o believe_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o saving_o qualify_v be_v but_o equivocal_o so_o call_v by_o scripture_n answ_n to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o such_o title_n as_o these_o be_v proper_a in_o scripture_n to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v be_v too_o plain_o to_o beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o have_v be_v whole_o put_v beyond_o all_o question_n by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o before_o have_v not_o we_o already_o find_v the_o holy_a ghost_n almost_o throughout_o the_o scripture_n when_o he_o do_v not_o only_o suppose_v but_o express_o charge_v a_o people_n to_o be_v notorious_o wicked_a to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o be_v god_n people_n child_n holy_a etc._n etc._n this_o may_v have_v seem_v a_o plausible_a and_o handsome_a argument_n but_o see_v it_o be_v indeed_o thus_o a_o very_a easy_a reply_n may_v serve_v it_o until_o our_o former_a argument_n from_o scripture_n against_o it_o be_v answer_v how_o such_o title_n as_o these_o become_v so_o general_o receive_v as_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o guess_v however_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o fear_v that_o the_o too_o frequent_v restrain_v or_o ambiguous_a application_n thereof_o shall_v i_o say_v unadvised_o from_o our_o pulpit_n have_v have_v some_o influence_n into_o that_o sad_a and_o schismatical_a persuasion_n and_o error_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o chap._n xxi_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n search_v after_o and_o first_o in_o augustine_n age_n let_v we_o now_o at_o length_n descend_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o divine_a authority_n to_o that_o which_o be_v call_v humane_a and_o from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n but_o if_o we_o will_v indeed_o discern_v the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o famous_a controversy_n we_o need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o busy_v in_o draw_v consequence_n or_o offer_v snatch_n from_o what_o she_o have_v scatter_v by_o her_o worthy_a hand_n up_z and_o down_o upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o rather_o serious_o to_o fix_v and_o ponder_v upon_o what_o she_o have_v deliver_v about_o it_o when_o call_v by_o some_o eminent_a and_o special_a providence_n to_o speak_v punctual_o to_o it_o before_o this_o controvert_v age_n of_o we_o there_o have_v be_v three_o remarkable_a period_n of_o special_a occasion_n exact_v the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o present_a case_n upon_o all_o which_o we_o now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o examine_v what_o judgement_n she_o have_v make_v the_o first_o eminent_a occasion_n hereof_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o donatist_n 4_o aug._n tom._n 7._o gram._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 4_o there_o be_v indeed_o as_o austin_n observe_v some_o slight_a motion_n of_o it_o by_o some_o schismatic_n in_o cyprian_n age_n before_o but_o donatus_n be_v the_o first_o great_a stickler_n in_o it_o who_o hold_v that_o none_o but_o the_o godly_a be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o very_a point_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o we_o have_v all_o this_o while_n be_v argue_v against_o but_o be_v this_o indeed_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o donatist_n if_o st._n august_n may_v be_v believe_v doubtless_o it_o be_v illud_fw-la ostendere_fw-la tentaverunt_fw-la inquit_fw-la august_n donatistae_fw-la prolatis_fw-la multis_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la aug._n tom._n 7._o col._n cum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la malorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la commixtione_fw-la futura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la sit_fw-la though_o drive_v by_o dispute_n at_o length_n they_o evade_v by_o limit_v their_o opinion_n to_o open_o wicked_a as_o augustine_n testify_v also_o malos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la permixtos_fw-la esse_fw-la confessi_fw-la sunt_fw-la donatistae_fw-la sed_fw-la occultos_fw-la eos_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la now_o this_o worthy_a mouth_n and_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o age_n have_v note_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o not_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o as_o a_o error_n of_o this_o sect_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o time_n as_o abundant_o appear_v by_o his_o set_n and_o purpose_v large_a disputation_n in_o most_o of_o his_o volume_n
they_o say_v that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n so_o full_o effectual_o and_o save_o as_o the_o righteous_a and_o elect_a be_v not_o but_o that_o they_o be_v so_o real_o therefore_o there_o be_v plain_a scripture_n ground_n to_o distinguish_v of_o be_v of_o the_o church_n viz._n save_o as_o they_o that_o fall_v away_o 1_o joh._n 2._o 12._o be_v not_o 2._o in_o a_o visible_a outward_a and_o common_a sense_n as_o those_o be_v rom._n 9_o 6._o that_o be_v of_o israel_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o covenant_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n though_o they_o be_v not_o israel_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o absolute_a promise_n of_o salvation_n but_o to_o silence_v all_o possible_a objection_n i_o shall_v now_o undertake_v to_o conclude_v from_o several_a principle_n undoubted_o own_v by_o all_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n that_o they_o have_v ever_o deny_v save_v grace_n to_o be_v essential_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o consequent_o must_v needs_o have_v ever_o hold_v that_o wicked_a person_n may_v be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o that_o real_o and_o not_o equivocal_o only_a if_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o real_o arg._n 1._o to_o believe_v that_o relative_a holiness_n be_v real_o sufficient_a 169_o fidelibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la annumerandi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la membra_fw-la fidelium_fw-la corum_fw-la liberi_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o participes_fw-la enim_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la foederis_fw-la &_o ejusdem_fw-la professionis_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la parentibus_fw-la medul_a am._n p._n 168_o 169_o to_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a be_v to_o believe_v also_o that_o save_a grace_n do_v not_o only_o do_v so_o unless_o relative_a holiness_n and_o save_a grace_n be_v all_o one_o a_o paradox_n that_o no_o protestant_a assert_n but_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o believe_v that_o relative_a holiness_n give_v real_a interest_n to_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o first_o she_o never_o doubt_v but_o that_o child_n bear_v within_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v real_o in_o covenant_n and_o church-member_n nor_o second_o that_o their_o title_n thereto_o be_v found_v not_o upon_o personal_a much_o less_o save_a grace_n but_o upon_o parental_a or_o relative_a holiness_n arg._n 2._o the_o constant_a unscruple_v practice_n of_o baptise_v the_o child_n of_o all_o such_o as_o remain_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n can_v true_o proceed_v from_o no_o other_o principle_n but_o this_o viz._n that_o church-membership_a may_v be_v real_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n this_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o two_o consideration_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v never_o the_o practice_n of_o any_o church_n constant_o and_o ordinary_o i._n e._n without_o the_o adoption_n of_o such_o child_n unto_o christian_a parent_n to_o baptize_v the_o child_n of_o pagan_n or_o of_o such_o as_o be_v no_o church_n member_n 2_o that_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v by_o any_o that_o be_v serious_a in_o the_o case_n that_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n make_v evidence_n satisfactory_a of_o save_a 248_o epist_n 12._o infant_n pontificiorum_fw-la &_o similium_fw-la possunt_fw-la baptizari_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la plane_n alicni_fw-la a_o foederi_fw-la professi●ne_n am._n de_fw-fr consic_n p._n 248_o grace_n but_o now_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v i_o that_o such_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a unscruple_v practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o age_n viz._n to_o baptize_v the_o child_n of_o all_o such_o as_o live_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n indeed_o calvine_n write_v against_o the_o baptise_v of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o papist_n but_o 1._o papist_n live_v not_o within_o the_o pale_a of_o our_o reform_v church_n 2._o and_o his_o reason_n give_v against_o it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o papist_n have_v no_o grace_n or_o because_o they_o be_v hypocrite_n but_o because_o they_o want_v sound_a doctrine_n and_o be_v judge_v heretic_n yet_o 3._o the_o ecclesiastical_a college_n of_o geneva_n plain_o 88_o against_o knox_n p._n 88_o tell_v we_o that_o wheresoever_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n have_v not_o utter_o perish_v and_o be_v extinct_a infant_n be_v beguile_v of_o their_o right_n if_o the_o common_a seal_n be_v deny_v they_o i_o confess_v that_o amesius_n hildersham_n and_o some_o other_o haply_o will_v have_v we_o put_v a_o difference_n in_o seal_v the_o child_n of_o the_o wicked_a i._n e._n such_o as_o do_v apertè_fw-la in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n violate_v the_o covenant_n but_o 1._o they_o never_o question_v the_o right_n of_o ibid._n ab_fw-la allis_fw-la piis_fw-la eorum_fw-la educatio_fw-la suscipiatur_fw-la qui_fw-la foedus_fw-la dei_fw-la aperte_fw-la violuat_fw-la corum_fw-la infant_n cum_fw-la aliquo_fw-la discrimi●e_fw-la debent_fw-la he_o do_v not_o say_v non_fw-fr debent_fw-la baptizari_fw-la de_fw-fr consc_fw-fr am._n p._n 247._o distinctio_fw-la debet_fw-la ad_fw-la conectionem_fw-la malorum_fw-la ibid._n such_o child_n to_o baptism_n 2._o nor_o deny_v the_o actual_a administration_n thereof_o unto_o such_o whole_o only_o in_o prudence_n urge_v the_o great_a use_n of_o sponsores_fw-la viz._n godly_a person_n to_o undertake_v for_o child_n in_o such_o a_o case_n 3._o this_o reach_v not_o our_o case_n for_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v not_o because_o they_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n but_o because_o their_o open_a wickedness_n be_v a_o present_a blot_n and_o scandal_n to_o religion_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v by_o this_o suspending_a the_o seal_n from_o their_o child_n to_o be_v make_v ashamed_a and_o bring_v to_o repentance_n 4._o however_o this_o be_v but_o the_o judgement_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_a as_o our_o present_a argument_n extend_v itself_o yea_o howsoever_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n have_v of_o late_o take_v up_o the_o contrary_a master_n rutherford_n have_v note_v that_o best_a a_o famous_a brownist_n deny_v baptism_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a only_o which_o yet_o he_o doubtless_o do_v not_o because_o such_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v no_o grace_n but_o because_o they_o be_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n clear_o yield_v that_o the_o child_n of_o all_o church-member_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v yea_o though_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n be_v yet_o so_o charitable_a as_o to_o allow_v our_o church_n to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o yet_o so_o severe_a to_o deny_v our_o infant_n the_o first_o seal_n we_o suppose_v this_o be_v not_o because_o they_o judge_v we_o all_o to_o be_v void_a of_o save_a grace_n or_o out_o of_o the_o general_a covenant_n of_o god_n but_o as_o master_n cotton_n master_n norton_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v because_o we_o be_v not_o within_o their_o ecclesiastical_a particular_a covenant_n and_o that_o in_o their_o practice_n in_o their_o own_o congregation_n they_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o infant_n bear_v therein_o and_o their_o application_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v as_o large_a as_o their_o church_n and_o covenant_n arg._n 3._o those_o that_o in_o their_o constant_a course_n of_o preach_v still_o suppose_v that_o man_n may_v violate_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n can_v but_o be_v think_v to_o hold_v that_o man_n may_v be_v true_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o church_n without_o save_a grace_n especial_o consider_v 1._o that_o if_o man_n do_v break_v covenant_n with_o god_n it_o be_v by_o great_a and_o notorious_a wickedness_n 2._o that_o to_o man_n who_o be_v now_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o notorious_a wickedness_n and_o do_v as_o ames_n express_v it_o aperte_fw-la violari_fw-la foedus_fw-la dei_fw-la give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n and_o last_o that_o as_o it_o be_v before_o observe_v man_n can_v break_v that_o bond_n they_o be_v not_o under_o or_o violate_v that_o covenant_n in_o which_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o now_o none_o can_v have_v the_o least_o ground_n of_o doubt_v whether_o such_o have_v not_o be_v the_o constant_a course_n of_o proach_a yea_o and_o write_v too_o by_o the_o whole_a cloud_n of_o the_o man_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n that_o have_v the_o least_o communion_n or_o converse_v therewith_o arg._n 4._o those_o that_o hold_v that_o notorious_o scandalous_a person_n be_v within_o until_o they_o be_v censure_v and_o cast_v out_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o hold_v also_o that_o person_n void_a of_o save_a grace_n may_v be_v real_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la if_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v because_o one_o that_o appear_v notorious_o scandalous_a appear_v thereby_o to_o have_v no_o sincere_a or_o save_a grace_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n esse_fw-la &_o apparere_fw-la sunt_fw-la equipollentia_fw-la in_o
assertion_n or_o the_o gross_a absurdity_n that_o certain_o follow_v it_o my_o argument_n hence_o support_v itself_o upon_o three_o position_n 1._o contradictory_n can_v be_v both_o false_a which_o to_o affirm_v will_v direct_o imply_v a_o evident_a contradiction_n viz._n as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v this_o neither_o be_v a_o man_n nor_o not_o a_o man_n so_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o this_o assertion_n that_o save_a grace_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o visible_a church-membership_a be_v indeed_o false_a than_o the_o contradictory_n hereunto_o that_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o visible_a church-membership_a must_v needs_o be_v true_a 2._o again_o what_o be_v true_o find_v in_o the_o conclusion_n may_v be_v just_o lay_v upon_o the_o premise_n that_o infer_v that_o conclusion_n whereupon_o it_o be_v take_v for_o absurd_a to_o deny_v the_o conclusion_n but_o the_o fault_n must_v be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o premise_n therefore_o if_o that_o which_o natural_o follow_v the_o assertion_n contradictory_n to_o we_o be_v absurd_a and_o naught_o the_o assertion_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n thereof_o can_v be_v sound_a or_o good_a 3._o but_o now_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o that_o save_a grace_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v the_o formal_a contradiction_n to_o my_o conclusion_n may_v easy_o appear_v to_o be_v somewhat_o absurd_a by_o these_o few_o that_o follow_v absurd_a 1._o then_o no_o reprobate_n do_v ever_o partake_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o be_v indeed_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o judas_n be_v either_o no_o church-member_n or_o no_o reprobate_a absurd_a 2._o then_o there_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o either_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n be_v no_o hypocrite_n or_o no_o child_n of_o the_o visible_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n absurd_a 3._o yea_o then_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n at_o all_o for_o if_o there_o be_v none_o within_o the_o church_n there_o can_v be_v none_o without_o see_v it_o be_v necessary_o suppose_v that_o a_o hypocrite_n be_v a_o professor_n of_o religion_n and_o there_o be_v none_o that_o profess_v religion_n without_o the_o visible_a church_n absurd_a 4._o then_o the_o election_n of_o god_n be_v as_o large_a as_o his_o call_n and_o either_o those_o many_o who_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v to_o be_v call_v be_v not_o call_v or_o else_o though_o our_o saviour_n intimate_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o they_o be_v elect_v absurd_a 5._o then_o most_o of_o those_o that_o constant_o attend_v upon_o all_o the_o part_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n be_v yet_o not_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o indeed_o heathen_n see_v heathen_a be_v put_v in_o opposition_n to_o visible_a church-member_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n absurd_a 6._o then_o that_o great_a and_o weighty_a obligation_n press_v wicked_a church-member_n to_o reformation_n in_o scripture_n from_o their_o relation_n to_o god_n their_o be_v israel_n his_o child_n his_o people_n &c_n &c_n be_v utter_o evacuate_v and_o make_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o but_o even_o to_o think_v of_o a_o wicked_a church-member_n impli_v a_o contradiction_n in_o adjecto_fw-la absurd_a 7._o then_o the_o strong_a obligation_n upon_o wicked_a church-member_n to_o gratitude_n and_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o bounty_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o advantage_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v make_v invalid_a and_o weaken_a to_o nothing_o for_o god_n it_o seem_v never_o vouchsafe_v any_o such_o thing_n unto_o they_o but_o they_o daily_o steal_v and_o rob_v god_n of_o they_o absurb_v 8._o then_o that_o sore_a aggravation_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n which_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n have_v provide_v from_o the_o former_a duty_n and_o mercy_n for_o the_o rebellious_a child_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v whole_o prevent_v for_o it_o seem_v such_o be_v no_o real_a church-member_n or_o subject_n of_o god_n kingdom_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o such_o and_o their_o mercy_n not_o due_o or_o real_o belong_v unto_o they_o the_o aggravation_n take_v against_o they_o thence_o be_v ill_o ground_v and_o consequent_o of_o no_o weight_n force_n or_o justice_n absurd_a 9_o thus_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v confound_v with_o the_o invisible_a or_o be_v not_o at_o all_o distinct_a therefrom_o for_o if_o the_o elect_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o save_a vocation_n its_o form_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o those_o be_v also_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a wherein_o lie_v the_o difference_n or_o indeed_o who_o see_v not_o a_o wide_a difference_n betwixt_o this_o opinion_n and_o our_o saviour_n doctrine_n many_o be_v call_v etc._n etc._n and_o its_o perfect_a agreement_n with_o brownism_n of_o late_a and_o donatism_n of_o old_a together_o with_o its_o strangeness_n to_o the_o writing_n of_o all_o the_o reform_a divine_n who_o general_o allow_v and_o improve_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o judge_v that_o church_n true_o a_o church_n which_o be_v more_o large_o take_v or_o take_v large_o in_o its_o distinction_n to_o the_o church_n more_o strict_o take_v or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v or_o call_v according_a to_o the_o election_n and_o constant_o reckon_v that_o external_a call_n and_o not_o save_v be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o the_o church_n large_o take_v which_o they_o conclude_v to_o be_v complexatam_fw-la malos_fw-la quam_fw-la bonos_fw-es absurd_a 10._o this_o opinion_n that_o save_a grace_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n draw_v many_o absurdity_n with_o it_o touch_v the_o dispensation_n both_o of_o censure_n and_o sacrament_n first_o touch_v censure_n if_o no_o wicked_a man_n be_v a_o real_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o inevitable_o follow_v either_o that_o pertinacious_a wickedness_n do_v formal_o excommunicate_a and_o that_o every_o such_o wicked_a person_n do_v formal_o excommunicate_v himself_o see_v he_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v the_o formal_a agent_n of_o his_o own_o wickedness_n or_o at_o least_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n to_o put_v wicked_a person_n out_o of_o the_o church_n see_v that_o for_o which_o a_o man_n deserve_v thus_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o or_o cut_v off_o be_v open_a wickedness_n and_o that_o have_v if_o not_o put_v he_o out_o yet_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v without_o or_o no_o church-member_n before_o 2._o yea_o indeed_o we_o may_v just_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n at_o all_o for_o 1._o those_o alone_a be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o that_o be_v obstinate_o wicked_a but_o 2._o obstinate_o wicked_a person_n be_v never_o within_o that_o be_v quoad_fw-la homines_fw-la for_o if_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n be_v found_v in_o save_v grace_n and_o none_o ever_o fall_v away_o from_o save_v grace_n than_o none_o ever_o fall_v away_o from_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o those_o that_o have_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n as_o the_o obstinate_o wicked_a have_v not_o they_o appear_v to_o man_n never_o to_o have_v be_v within_o and_o therefore_o not_o cast_v out_o at_o all_o but_o only_o as_o some_o please_v to_o speak_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v ever_o so_o 3._o then_o it_o further_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n for_o the_o church_n to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o for_o obstinate_o wicked_a person_n be_v alone_o to_o be_v judge_v now_o these_o if_o they_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n be_v it_o seem_v not_o within_o and_o that_o they_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n can_v be_v discern_v while_o they_o remain_v obstinate_o scandalous_a and_o when_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v obstinate_o scandalous_a they_o cease_v to_o be_v object_n of_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o yea_o then_o the_o church_n have_v no_o possibility_n leave_v she_o of_o judgeing_a any_o for_o she_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a and_o such_o as_o be_v within_o that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v save_v grace_n neither_o can_v she_o judge_v who_o have_v save_v grace_n and_o who_o not_o but_o by_o their_o freedom_n from_o or_o appearance_n of_o scandal_n and_o consequent_o none_o can_v possible_o be_v both_o scandalous_a and_o within_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v such_o a_o possibility_n as_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o rule_n id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la for_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v judge_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la she_o must_v do_v
quis_fw-la christianam_fw-la fidem_fw-la se_fw-la amplecti_fw-la profiteatur_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la baptismum_fw-la inseri_fw-la ●oget_fw-la b._n z._n other_o religion_n and_o express_v desire_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o baptism_n be_v with_o a_o profess_a subjection_n to_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a necessary_a requisite_a to_o constitute_v a_o heathen_a a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o to_o give_v he_o title_n to_o the_o badge_n thereof_o viz._n baptism_n i_o grant_v this_o must_v be_v serious_a otherwise_o it_o can_v give_v a_o real_a right_n yet_o i_o mean_v such_o a_o seriousness_n as_o may_v consist_v without_o save_a grace_n and_o may_v otherwise_o be_v express_v by_o truth_n or_o earnestness_n as_o oppose_v to_o dissemble_v deceit_n design_n or_o hypocrisy_n as_o before_o be_v explain_v now_o if_o this_o embrace_a religion_n and_o desire_n of_o baptism_n be_v thus_o serious_a i_o presume_v such_o a_o one_o have_v a_o real_a right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o baptism_n and_o may_v be_v lawful_o admit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o church_n without_o further_a scrutiny_n or_o examination_n after_o such_o or_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n or_o holiness_n or_o the_o inward_a save_a condition_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o i_o hold_v upon_o the_o follow_a reason_n add_v to_o what_o have_v be_v former_o urge_v reas_n 1._o heathen_n may_v be_v lawful_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n now_o upon_o the_o same_o moral_a condition_n that_o the_o proselyte_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o both_o by_o parity_n and_o identity_n of_o reason_n for_o heathen_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n now_o be_v as_o real_o make_v proselyte_n into_o the_o jewish_a church_n i_o mean_v the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v then_o jewish_n but_o now_o be_v christian_n as_o the_o ancient_a proselyte_n be_v then_o for_o though_o the_o church_n be_v change_v in_o its_o outward_a dispensation_n and_o ordinance_n it_o be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o its_o subject_n and_o covenant_n as_o appear_v undeniable_o against_o the_o anabaptist_n from_o roman_n 11._o ephes_n 3._o 6_o etc._n etc._n but_o now_o the_o jewish_a ancient_a proselyte_n be_v receive_v and_o according_o circumcise_v by_o the_o church_n upon_o such_o a_o single_a disow_v all_o false_a religion_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o true_a with_o a_o desire_n to_o adjoyne_v themselves_o to_o the_o people_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n therefore_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n supply_v what_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v supply_v touch_v the_o messiah_n now_o come_v may_v christ_n a_o proselyte_n be_v lawful_o admit_v into_o the_o christian_a flock_n and_o number_n and_o be_v baptize_v reas_n 2._o that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o disciple_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o visible_a church-member_n and_o to_o give_v claim_n to_o baptism_n as_o master_n cotton_n and_o other_o reason_n well_o from_o matth._n 28._o 18._o now_o a_o express_a desire_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o school_n with_o a_o proffer_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n thereof_o and_o to_o be_v teach_v and_o rule_v according_o be_v sufficient_a the_o party_n be_v thus_o receive_v to_o disciple_v or_o make_v one_o a_o scholar_n or_o a_o member_n of_o the_o school_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o such_o quality_n or_o measure_n of_o learning_n or_o aptness_n thereunto_o therefore_o a_o single_a desire_n to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o profess_a subjection_n as_o mr._n hudson_n speak_v to_o the_o government_n thereof_o without_o any_o further_a evidence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v a_o person_n to_o this_o discipleship_n and_o to_o warrant_v his_o reception_n and_o seal_n by_o the_o church_n reason_n 3._o some_o scripture_n admit_v into_o the_o church_n upon_o as_o low_a term_n as_o these_o viz._n upon_o a_o general_a desire_n of_o baptism_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o communion_n with_o his_o church_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o all_o the_o example_n of_o john_n baptism_n with_o that_o of_o the_o multitude_n act_v 2._o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o glad_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o be_v baptize_v therefore_o person_n may_v be_v lawful_o admit_v upon_o as_o low_a and_o easy_a term_n still_o for_o 1._o what_o be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n in_o the_o word_n may_v be_v lawful_o do_v still_o for_o nothing_o be_v do_v unlawful_o then_o and_o what_o be_v do_v then_o be_v write_v there_o for_o our_o imitation_n and_o learning_n 2._o though_o some_o other_o scripture_n shall_v require_v more_o than_o this_o viz._n upon_o some_o consideration_n yet_o reason_n will_v prompt_v we_o to_o look_v for_o the_o minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la what_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v in_o such_o place_n as_o require_v least_o see_v every_o place_n and_o instance_n in_o scripture_n require_v sufficient_a reas_n 4._o a_o profession_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o christian_n communion_n by_o baptism_n render_v the_o eunuch_n worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v therefore_o so_o much_o do_v other_o also_o what_o philip_n require_v more_o in_o his_o question_n matter_n not_o if_o his_o answer_n have_v not_o be_v satisfactory_a doubtless_o he_o have_v not_o be_v baptize_v reas_n 5._o he_o that_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n or_o doctrine_n partake_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o entitive_a church_n and_o he_o that_o submit_v himself_o to_o baptism_n and_o ecclesiastic_a communion_n partake_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o organical_a church_n therefore_o he_o that_o embrace_v the_o one_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o other_o have_v all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o visible_a church-member_n reas_n 6._o those_o last_o that_o require_v more_o viz._n seem_v to_o require_v performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o order_n to_o enter_v covenant_n but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v twofold_a 1._o in_o order_n to_o covenant_v which_o be_v a_o promise_n or_o engage_v to_o perform_v the_o term_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n now_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o performance_n of_o which_o the_o reward_n covenant_v for_o depend_v 2._o the_o other_o condition_n be_v in_o order_n therefore_o to_o the_o obtain_v this_o reward_n promise_v upon_o such_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o actual_a performance_n of_o the_o conditon_n engage_v unto_o upon_o enter_v covenant_n 6._o vid._n blakes_n seal_n hystorical_a faith_n may_v be_v in_o reprobate_n both_o within_o the_o church_n and_o also_o in_o such_o as_o be_v without_o the_o church_n as_o turk_n believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n yea_o the_o devil_n have_v it_o 1_o joh._n 2._o 19_o roger_n of_o faith_n p._n 6._o the_o first_o be_v necessary_a to_o entrance_n into_o covenant_n the_o last_o to_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v with_o man_n a_o servant_n enter_v covenant_n by_o undertake_v and_o promise_v to_o do_v his_o master_n his_o work_n but_o obtain_v his_o reward_n or_o wage_n alone_o by_o do_v what_o he_o have_v thus_o undertake_v yet_o with_o leave_n of_o that_o reverend_a man_n this_o engage_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v i_o conceive_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a historical_a or_o dogmatical_a faith_n for_o there_o be_v something_o of_o application_n in_o that_o faith_n that_o do_v not_o only_o believe_v but_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o make_v application_n to_o the_o church_n for_o admission_n and_o baptism_n however_o i_o humble_o conceive_v though_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a histostorical_a faith_n shall_v be_v requisite_a yet_o less_o than_o a_o faith_n that_o justifi_v i_o do_v not_o say_v less_o than_o the_o profession_n thereof_o may_v true_o entitle_v to_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o consequent_o to_o baptism_n as_o have_v be_v show_v chap._n xxix_o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o evidence_n a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o man_n quest_n the_o second_o question_n to_o be_v answer_v be_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o evidence_n a_o person_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o other_o or_o how_o may_v we_o know_v a_o person_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o what_o do_v render_v church-membership_a visible_a answ_n 1._o i_o answer_v first_o that_o that_o which_o evidence_v a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v even_o thereby_o evidence_n his_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o what_o can_v better_a evince_v a_o member_n union_n with_o the_o body_n than_o its_o partake_n
with_o the_o essence_n thereof_o 2._o again_o that_o which_o evidence_v a_o person_n communion_n in_o the_o essential_a and_o formal_a action_n of_o the_o church_n do_v also_o thereby_o evidence_n such_o a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o or_o his_o essential_a union_n with_o the_o church_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v or_o carry_v a_o strong_a tincture_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o any_o thing_n than_o the_o formal_a or_o essential_a action_n thereof_o which_o immediate_o flow_v from_o it_o 3._o then_o further_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v find_v to_o consist_v in_o community_n respect_v communion_n in_o god_n truth_n and_o ordinance_n and_o the_o formal_a action_n of_o this_o community_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v this_o communion_n 4._o now_o that_o person_n that_o appear_v to_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n or_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n appear_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a action_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 5._o these_o premise_n thus_o lay_v i_o find_v my_o answer_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o question_n thus_o that_o therefore_o that_o person_n that_o do_v not_o plain_o renounce_v the_o truth_n and_o open_o submit_v unto_o and_o ordinary_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n whatsoever_o evil_a quality_n he_o may_v otherwise_o bear_v do_v thus_o appear_v to_o be_v real_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n indeed_o be_v save_v grace_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n a_o person_n can_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o without_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o see_v we_o have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o we_o add_v whatsoever_o evil_a quality_n he_o may_v otherwise_o bear_v as_o a_o man_n live_v within_o such_o a_o dominion_n and_o be_v either_o bear_v there_o or_o else_o be_v know_v to_o be_v naturalize_v and_o make_v free_a according_a to_o the_o law_n thereof_o though_o he_o be_v a_o great_a offender_n and_o high_o obnoxious_a to_o law_n and_o punishment_n yet_o if_o he_o renounce_v not_o his_o subjection_n or_o declare_v not_o against_o the_o government_n be_v notwithstanding_o know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o body_n politic_a or_o a_o lawful_a subject_n of_o that_o dominion_n or_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n a_o member_n remain_v in_o union_n with_o the_o body_n and_o in_o communion_n with_o it_o in_o its_o essential_a action_n though_o it_o be_v a_o disease_a or_o wound_v or_o leprous_a member_n yet_o be_v know_v and_o grant_v to_o be_v a_o real_a member_n so_o a_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o ordinary_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o and_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o rot_a member_n be_v yet_o hereby_o evidence_v to_o be_v real_o a_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a visible_a body_n the_o church_n for_o this_o sufficient_o evidence_v that_o common_a faith_n which_o though_o it_o avail_v not_o to_o justication_n yet_o be_v find_v effectual_a so_o far_o as_o to_o constitute_v or_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a obj._n it_o may_v be_v hence_o urge_v that_o than_o child_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v church-member_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n answ_n may_v not_o a_o child_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o its_o be_v bear_v therein_o and_o do_v not_o the_o scripture_n intimate_v as_o much_o concern_v a_o child_n bear_v in_o zion_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o this_o man_n be_v bear_v there_o q._n d._n that_o this_o man_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n or_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v there_o or_o by_o birth-priviledge_n or_o be_v bear_v free_a 2._o child_n have_v visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o their_o parent_n profession_n as_o ames_n teach_v sunt_fw-la participes_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la profesfession_n etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o have_v some_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o person_n also_o in_o that_o first_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a and_o thus_o be_v enter_v they_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n communion_n so_o far_o thereby_o until_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o enjoy_v more_o object_n 2._o however_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a be_v thus_o exclude_v answ_n not_o so_o for_o though_o the_o excommunicate_a shall_v have_v no_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o fundamental_a and_o habitual_a communion_n with_o it_o as_o a_o palsy_n member_n be_v yet_o a_o real_a member_n and_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v a_o habitual_a communion_n with_o the_o body_n though_o at_o present_a its_o actual_a partake_n of_o the_o animal_n influence_n be_v deny_v or_o suspend_v or_o as_o a_o man_n out-lawd_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o remote_a right_n fundamental_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o have_v no_o present_a actual_a benefit_n thereby_o which_o indeed_o the_o violence_n of_o discipline_n and_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v bring_v he_o unto_o but_o second_o there_o be_v notwithstanding_o some_o secret_a actual_a communion_n betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o a_o palsy_n member_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o person_n outlaw_v and_o likewise_o betwixt_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o the_o church_n which_o may_v also_o be_v know_v for_o that_o the_o palsy_n member_n have_v some_o influence_n from_o the_o body_n appear_v by_o its_o warmth_n that_o the_o person_n outlaw_v have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o law_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o secure_v his_o life_n it_o be_v murder_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o that_o the_o excommunicate_a have_v some_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o care_n thereof_o and_o under_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v for_o salvation_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n and_o be_v to_o be_v deal_v withal_o as_o a_o brother_n 3._o the_o excommunicate_a last_o i_o mean_v such_o only_a as_o be_v not_o heretical_a have_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o preparatione_fw-la animi_fw-la and_o in_o their_o desire_n which_o be_v only_o suspend_v for_o their_o good_a a_o while_n with_o hope_n of_o repentance_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o thereupon_o readmission_n as_o the_o palsy_n member_n in_o the_o disposition_n or_o preparation_n of_o nature_n be_v ready_a as_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o suspend_v influence_n from_o the_o body_n again_o viz._n upon_o the_o unlock_v and_o open_v of_o obstruction_n which_o a_o member_n whole_o cut_v off_o or_o dead_a have_v not_o chap._n xxx_o what_o it_o be_v that_o do_v whole_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ignorance_n we_o proceed_v last_o have_v show_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v and_o evidence_n visible_a church-membership_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o mean_n and_o way_n of_o dissolve_v it_o and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v that_o which_o whole_o dismember_v or_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n hereunto_o i_o answer_v negative_o and_o positive_o ans_fw-fr 1._o neg._n first_o i_o assert_v that_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o competent_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n as_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o have_v which_o be_v common_o term_v ignorance_n do_v not_o simple_o or_o of_o itself_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v reas_n 1._o because_o such_o a_o knowledge_n do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o we_o have_v find_v to_o consist_v in_o society_n or_o community_n reas_n 2._o because_o evidence_n or_o appearance_n of_o knowledge_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a or_o essential_a requisite_a to_o discover_v church-membership_a for_o then_o none_o may_v take_v another_o for_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n before_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o knowledge_n which_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a thing_n therefore_o ignorance_n or_o the_o want_n of_o such_o knowledge_n do_v not_o signify_v one_o no_o church-member_n the_o consequence_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o common_a rule_n eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la contrariorum_fw-la reas_n 3._o because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o assert_v it_o which_o alone_o have_v authority_n from_o god_n to_o satisfy_v we_o in_o this_o point_n the_o scripture_n do_v often_o charge_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n with_o ignorance_n but_o do_v never_o either_o say_v that_o ignorant_a person_n can_v be_v church-member_n or_o that_o ignorance_n do_v cast_v man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o indeed_o so_o much_o that_o ignorant_a person_n ought_v mere_o for_o their_o
that_o their_o non_fw-la dissent_v or_o rather_o nonwilful_a withdraw_a from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v a_o evident_a token_n to_o man_n of_o their_o positive_a consent_n and_o that_o man_n be_v haply_o upon_o that_o account_n reckon_v member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o person_n that_o desire_v to_o become_v a_o member_n or_o a_o subject_n thereof_o must_v necessary_o express_v his_o desire_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o his_o consent_n unto_o it_o with_o his_o submission_n to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n yet_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v free_a as_o also_o the_o former_a after_o his_o freedom_n be_v grant_v he_o his_o consent_n may_v not_o be_v question_v much_o less_o his_o freedom_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o nation_n while_o he_o remain_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a and_o break_v not_o himself_o off_o therefrom_o by_o defiance_n or_o open_a rebellion_n and_o that_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n also_o be_v plain_a from_o scripture_n the_o great_a and_o infallible_a charter_n of_o the_o church_n freedom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o proselyte_n be_v express_o to_o consent_v as_o hamor_n and_o shechem_n say_v only_o let_v we_o consent_v unto_o they_o viz._n to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o they_o will_v dwell_v with_o we_o i_o e._n own_o we_o as_o one_o people_n with_o themselves_o yet_o person_n that_o be_v 23_o gen._n 34._o 23_o bear_v israelite_n be_v to_o be_v circumcise_v by_o god_n command_n though_o without_o their_o own_o and_o against_o their_o parent_n will_v and_o both_o these_o as_o also_o the_o proselyte_n be_v for_o ever_o after_o to_o be_v reckon_v in_o covenant_n without_o any_o further_a scrutiny_n so_o long_o as_o they_o that_o be_v the_o command_n be_v in_o force_n and_o such_o child_n have_v a_o right_n though_o the_o parent_n do_v not_o circumcise_v they_o they_o do_v not_o bewray_v themselves_o by_o open_a apostasy_n and_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o use_v to_o urge_v against_o the_o anabaptist_n that_o both_o the_o subject_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v still_o the_o same_o now_o as_o then_o the_o gentile_n be_v now_o ingraff_v into_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o baptism_n succeed_v in_o the_o room_n and_o use_n of_o circumcision_n therefore_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n that_o god_n covenant-people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o only_o admit_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o voluntary_a consent_n or_o knowledge_n but_o command_v to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o they_o that_o 10._o deut._n 29_o 11_o 12_o 15_o 2_o chro._n 15._o 9_o 12_o jer._n 34._o 10._o be_v absent_a and_o not_o in_o place_n to_o express_v their_o consent_n be_v include_v in_o those_o that_o be_v present_a i_o say_v to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n for_o doubtless_o they_o be_v god_n covenant-people_n before_o neither_o can_v any_o possible_o imagine_v that_o such_o as_o do_v not_o express_o consent_v to_o this_o present_a act_n do_v cease_v from_o the_o number_n of_o god_n covenant-people_n thenceforward_a 3._o though_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v requisite_a to_o interest_n in_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o a_o general_n cloudy_a and_o partial_a knowledge_n be_v sufficient_a to_o enstate_v a_o man_n and_o to_o continue_v he_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n viz._n some_o general_a and_o dark_a apprehension_n of_o the_o true_a messiah_n of_o the_o true_a god_n oppose_v to_o the_o false_a that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o all_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o as_o i_o mean_v and_o no_o more_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o three_o thousand_o act_v 2._o in_o the_o jailor_n simon_n magus_n or_o the_o eunuch_n himself_o when_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o gospel-church_n and_o baptize_v we_o have_v the_o reason_n give_v deut._n 29._o 18._o why_o the_o people_n be_v to_o enter_v i._n e._n to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n viz._n that_o such_o among_o they_o as_o be_v idolatrous_a may_v be_v discover_v plain_o intimate_v that_o those_o who_o do_v so_o far_o consent_v as_o that_o they_o may_v appear_v thereby_o to_o be_v no_o idolater_n which_o require_v only_o a_o general_a knowledge_n and_o own_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v in_o much_o less_o cut_v from_o the_o covenant_n people_n of_o god_n this_o may_v suffice_v we_o yet_o we_o have_v four_o advantage_n more_o to_o add_v with_o which_o i_o shall_v end_v this_o answer_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o say_v nor_o to_o be_v think_v that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n and_o thus_o find_v out_o do_v present_o cease_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n 2._o though_o such_o a_o explicit_a general_a knowltdg_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n adult_n person_n yet_o this_o reach_v not_o our_o common_a case_n viz._n the_o continuance_n of_o person_n within_o the_o church_n who_o be_v bear_v there_o and_o seal_v in_o infancy_n 3._o a_o search_n after_o either_o their_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n in_o order_n to_o their_o continuance_n in_o covenant_n who_o break_v not_o out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o same_o have_v no_o foot_n at_o all_o in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n 4._o especial_o see_v that_o such_o do_v usual_o make_v a_o real_a profession_n of_o their_o consent_n by_o their_o ordinary_a attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a service_n which_o for_o aught_o i_o yet_o see_v may_v pass_v for_o a_o explicit_a consent_n among_o man_n see_v it_o be_v real_a and_o actual_a though_o not_o vocal_a which_o consent_v none_o can_v deny_v to_o be_v give_v by_o those_o that_o have_v a_o very_a inconsiderable_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n as_o daily_a experience_n witness_v chap._n xxxi_o wickedness_n do_v not_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n ignorance_n have_v already_o appear_v in_o sufficient_a we_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v what_o profaneness_n or_o wickedness_n have_v to_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o from_o the_o church_n a_o person_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n either_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o in_o plain_a term_n meritorious_o or_o effective_o in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o respect_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cut_v from_o the_o church_n most_o improper_o for_o unless_o desert_n or_o fault_n and_o punishment_n be_v all_o one_o a_o person_n that_o only_o deserve_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o be_v not_o actual_o and_o real_o proceed_v against_o can_v only_o proper_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o yet_o i_o apply_v my_o answer_n thus_o that_o see_v a_o profane_a or_o wicked_a person_n before_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v pass_v upon_o he_o can_v only_o be_v say_v to_o deserve_v and_o not_o yet_o to_o suffer_v it_o i_o conclude_v that_o profaneness_n or_o wickedness_n do_v not_o proper_o i._n e._n formal_o effective_o or_o actual_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n after_o all_o that_o have_v already_o evince_v the_o truth_n hereof_o i_o may_v add_v one_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la whatsoever_o genius_n attend_v my_o opponent_n if_o it_o be_v think_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v essential_o requisite_a to_o membership_n than_o the_o profane_a or_o wicked_a who_o case_n be_v now_o a_o try_v be_v either_o such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v the_o seed_n of_o god_n abide_v in_o he_o under_o all_o his_o wickedness_n as_o it_o be_v in_o david_n or_o else_o he_o be_v whole_o without_o grace_n as_o judas_n be_v if_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v any_o measure_n of_o save_a grace_n than_o he_o can_v never_o lose_v it_o for_o save_a grace_n can_v be_v lose_v and_o if_o church_n membership_n essential_o depend_v upon_o that_o save_a grace_n which_o he_o have_v and_o can_v lose_v certain_o his_o wickedness_n can_v cut_v off_o this_o his_o membership_n nor_o indeed_o any_o thing_n else_o it_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o contradiction_n to_o affirm_v a_o particular_a after_o a_o general_a denial_n that_o can_v possible_o admit_v a_o exception_n and_o if_o it_o be_v first_o say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v never_o lose_v that_o which_o entitle_v to_o membership_n there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v to_o affirm_v afterward_o that_o wickeduesse_n cut_v it_o off_o again_o if_o such_o a_o profane_a and_o wicked_a person_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v no_o true_a grace_n than_o if_o grace_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v never_o true_o of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o not_o at_o all_o capable_a of_o be_v dismemember_v therefrom_o either_o by_o wickedness_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o see_v one_o can_v lose_v that_o which_o he_o never_o
have_v his_o church_n because_o he_o have_v thousand_o which_o never_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n but_o who_o knee_n be_v bow_v unto_o baal_n even_o they_o be_v also_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n schism_n apostasy_n a_o genus_fw-la or_o a_o integrum_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o urge_v that_o apostasy_n shall_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o mean_n of_o unchurch_a i_o reply_v that_o apostasy_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o compositum_fw-la make_v up_o of_o both_o and_o the_o perfection_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n totum_fw-la universale_fw-la or_o in_o the_o latter_a respect_n totum_fw-la essentiale_fw-la vel_fw-la integrale_fw-la who_o species_n or_o who_o part_n be_v heresy_n and_o schism_n 1._o now_o if_o we_o consider_v apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n scripture_n apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v such_o in_o grammar_n and_o scripture_n than_o we_o may_v conceive_v heresy_n or_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o faith_n to_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o forsake_v the_o assembly_n to_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n by_o the_o one_o man_n fall_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o by_o the_o other_o from_o the_o church_n and_o by_o either_o or_o both_o from_o god_n apostasy_n thus_o understand_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v both_o according_a to_o grammar_n or_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v in_o general_a only_o he_o fall_v from_o which_o may_v equal_o respect_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o church_n and_o also_o according_a to_o scripture_n or_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v such_o in_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n now_o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o this_o signification_n it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v unto_o heresy_n sense_n as_o a_o compound_n the_o usual_a sense_n and_o schism_n see_v that_o a_o genus_fw-la be_v universale_fw-la and_o not_o individuum_fw-la and_o exist_v only_o in_o its_o species_n and_o not_o as_o distinct_a thereunto_o or_o in_o itself_o 2._o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o a_o compound_n of_o perfect_a or_o total_a heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a then_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o seem_v needless_a to_o add_v this_o as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v in_o this_o sense_n either_o see_v it_o have_v no_o other_o nature_n or_o force_n thereunto_o but_o what_o it_o receive_v from_o its_o part_n to_o wit_n heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o have_v be_v before_o insist_v upon_o so_o that_o all_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n consider_v in_o themselves_o do_v unchurch_n apart_o and_o consider_v in_o apostasy_n they_o do_v unchurch_n together_o or_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v that_o together_o in_o apostasy_n which_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v before_o apart_z in_o themselves_o and_o this_o need_v not_o be_v add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n which_o have_v no_o energy_n to_o do_v this_o effect_n but_o that_o which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o other_o two_o yea_o even_o as_o it_o consist_v whole_o thereof_o i_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o a_o synopsis_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v herein_o give_v we_o in_o those_o pertinent_a word_n of_o learned_a willet_n church_n synop._n of_o the_o second_o contr_n of_o the_o church_n he_o first_o tell_v we_o who_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n infidel_n i._n e._n such_o as_o be_v not_o baptize_v 2._o heretic_n 3._o schismatic_n to_o which_o he_o add_v excommunicate_a person_n he_o second_o teach_v who_o be_v or_o may_v be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n 1._o such_o as_o be_v not_o predestinate_a 2._o manifest_a sinner_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la 3._o close_n infidel_n i._n e._n hypocrite_n chap._n xxxv_o our_o church_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n infer_v from_o the_o former_a discourse_n i_o have_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v write_v no_o more_o but_o finis_fw-la to_o the_o former_a discourse_n and_o to_o have_v entrust_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o impartial_a improvement_n of_o my_o reader_n genius_n for_o who_o see_v not_o what_o great_a thing_n a_o very_a little_a use_n of_o reason_n may_v infer_v therefrom_o both_o touch_v our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o censure_n however_o though_o peaceable_a prudence_n be_v ready_a to_o advise_v as_o thing_n and_o person_n now_o be_v to_o be_v very_o spare_v in_o take_v the_o advantage_n offer_v we_o thence_o yet_o love_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v prevail_v with_o to_o add_v something_o upon_o each_o of_o these_o head_n as_o most_o direct_a and_o easy_a conclusion_n from_o the_o former_a premise_n and_o first_o concern_v our_o church_n thus_o if_o we_o serious_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v what_o can_v possible_o hinder_v we_o from_o conclude_v therefrom_o that_o our_o public_a congregation_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n be_v not_o all_o our_o member_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n baptize_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v they_o not_o hitherto_o remain_v in_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n have_v apostasy_n heresy_n schism_n have_v a_o removal_n of_o the_o candlestick_n or_o excommunication_n itself_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o power_n unchurch_v they_o be_v not_o all_o our_o congregation_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n turk_n jew_n yea_o and_o papist_n too_o and_o do_v not_o they_o stand_v as_o holy_a community_n separate_v therefrom_o to_o the_o true_a worship_n and_o ordinary_o exercise_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n do_v the_o scripture_n require_v any_o more_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n then_o we_o have_v or_o do_v it_o note_v any_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o unchurch_n that_o we_o be_v not_o free_a from_o be_v not_o all_o the_o cause_n distinguish_v mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n eminent_o in_o we_o or_o do_v not_o the_o whole_a definition_n thereof_o agree_v to_o they_o do_v not_o all_o the_o church_n salute_v and_o own_v we_o as_o true_a church_n and_o will_v not_o many_o dangerous_a absurdity_n both_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n immediate_o follow_v the_o denial_n thereof_o be_v our_o church_n corrupt_v in_o their_o conversation_n true_a but_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o save_v grace_n nor_o its_o visibility_n in_o a_o holy_a life_n beside_o what_o scripture-church_n be_v there_o except_o one_o viz._n that_o at_o philippi_n but_o be_v even_o by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o both_o blame_v for_o corruption_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n or_o people_n of_o god_n but_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o enlarge_v here_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o anticipate_v this_o discourse_n only_o have_v often_o observe_v one_o great_a objection_n take_v from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n to_o be_v the_o last_o and_o only_o hold_v of_o the_o ancient_a brownist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o subtle_a sort_n of_o our_o late_a anabaptist_n to_o who_o we_o may_v add_v the_o papist_n i_o shall_v spend_v the_o remain_v of_o this_o chapter_n in_o the_o view_n and_o answer_v thereof_o it_o be_v this_o obj._n our_o church_n be_v not_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answer_n this_o objection_n as_o it_o lie_v thus_o in_o general_n may_v be_v easy_o evade_v upon_o all_o our_o adversary_n own_o principle_n 1._o to_o the_o papist_n we_o reply_v that_o our_o church_n be_v at_o first_o right_o constitute_v upon_o popish_a principle_n for_o do_v they_o not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v unto_o christianity_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n and_o that_o he_o be_v commissionated_a thereunto_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o 2._o to_o the_o brownist_n we_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o preach_v whether_o of_o joseph_n or_o not_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o anabaptist_n that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v then_o baptize_v upon_o their_o personal_a profess_v the_o faith_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n which_o thing_n can_v be_v rational_o doubt_v see_v all_o be_v agree_v that_o heathen_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o upon_o such_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o again_o that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v heathen_n before_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n object_n i_o know_v that_o all_o these_o adversary_n be_v ready_a to_o reply_v that_o something_o have_v since_o intervene_v that_o have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n yet_o than_o the_o objection_n take_v
from_o our_o first_o constitution_n be_v vanish_v for_o now_o the_o fault_n it_o seem_v be_v find_v in_o something_o that_o have_v happen_v since_o which_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v 1._o to_o be_v true_o charge_v upon_o our_o church_n and_o second_o sufficient_a to_o destroy_v they_o otherwise_o our_o church_n be_v thus_o confess_v to_o be_v true_o and_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o and_o nothing_o be_v find_v to_o destroy_v their_o be_v or_o truth_n since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v true_a church_n still_o let_v it_o be_v therefore_o brief_o examine_v what_o they_o several_o allege_v against_o we_o obj._n 1_o the_o papist_n object_v that_o our_o schism_n from_o the_o church_n of_o papist_n papist_n rome_n have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n but_o this_o will_v never_o serve_v their_o turn_n without_o the_o proof_n of_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v prove_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n by_o renounce_v obedience_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o 1._o england_n be_v never_o a_o oblige_a member_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o a_o sister_n church_n unto_o it_o second_o as_o we_o and_o rome_n be_v both_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o never_o separate_v from_o rome_n only_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o rome_n first_o separate_v from_o god_n truth_n and_o we_o 2._o that_o schism_n mere_o of_o itself_o without_o heresy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v a_o church_n which_o the_o scripture_n never_o affirm_v and_o which_o they_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n ever_o deny_v object_n the_o anabaptist_n object_n that_o though_o we_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v at_o first_o yet_o our_o present_a member_n be_v not_o and_o where_o anabaptist_n anabaptist_n there_o be_v no_o true_a baptism_n there_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n but_o there_o be_v three_o rot_a pillar_n to_o uphold_v this_o argument_n which_o can_v support_v themselves_o 1._o that_o infant-baptisme_n be_v no_o lawful_a baptism_n which_o they_o themselves_o now_o see_v that_o they_o can_v evidence_n and_o be_v therefore_o now_o weary_a of_o the_o point_n and_o only_o labour_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o believer_n baptism_n 2._o that_o infant-baptisme_n may_v not_o be_v true_a and_o effectual_a baptism_n though_o they_o can_v possible_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v baptize_v till_o year_n of_o discretion_n fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la be_v sometime_o a_o good_a rule_n a_o error_n in_o a_o circumstance_n do_v not_o null_a the_o action_n person_n baptize_v with_o water_n in_o infancy_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n since_o who_o dare_v say_v they_o be_v not_o baptize_v 3._o that_o baptism_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o church-membership_a learned_a master_n john_n goodwin_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n on_o purpose_n upon_o this_o subject_n show_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o suppose_v baptism_n not_o lawful_o administer_v to_o infant_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n from_o such_o church_n as_o do_v baptize_v infant_n and_o one_o have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o answer_v they_o but_o with_o very_o unhappy_a success_n whether_o infant-baptisme_n have_v plain_a scripture_n proof_n or_o not_o it_o be_v both_o certain_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o the_o child_n of_o lamb._n lamb._n church-member_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n but_o from_o what_o scripture_n can_v it_o be_v infer_v that_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o covenant_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o if_o not_o baptize_v i_o know_v not_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o admission_n of_o person_n not_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v solemnize_v with_o baptism_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n and_o badge_n of_o this_o his_o admission_n rather_o than_o essential_a to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n indeed_o and_o before_o god_n by_o his_o sincere_a embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o heart_n though_o not_o baptize_v though_o his_o submission_n to_o baptism_n be_v a_o necessary_a expression_n of_o his_o christian_a profession_n for_o the_o church_n satisfaction_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o such_o person_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o difference_n be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o both_o testament_n object_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n that_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o bjection_n in_o scripture_n against_o it_o that_o the_o person_n not_o circumcise_v shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n gen._n 17._o 14._o but_o this_o be_v easy_o remove_v for_o both_o his_o sin_n and_o punishment_n plain_o intimate_v such_o a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n 1._o he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n that_o be_v his_o sin_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v capable_a have_v he_o not_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o person_n refuse_v circumcision_n be_v in_o covenant_n 2._o his_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n which_o also_o intimate_v that_o at_o present_a he_o be_v among_o god_n people_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o they_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o cut_n off_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o death_n or_o excommunication_n we_o can_v thence_o only_o argue_v desert_n of_o the_o like_a punishment_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o not_o that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o covenant_n before_o this_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v which_o be_v only_o due_a unto_o he_o for_o break_v the_o covenant_n in_o refuse_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o can_v neither_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o nor_o have_v any_o right_n unto_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v in_o covenant_n certain_o therefore_o faith_n and_o not_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n be_v that_o which_o enter_v a_o man_n into_o covenant_n with_o his_o seed_n we_o say_v baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o badge_n of_o christianity_n yea_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o covenant_n already_o and_o consequent_o that_o person_n be_v in_o covenant_n before_o they_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o baptism_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o cevenant_n or_o church_n object_n the_o brownist_n suppose_v the_o destruction_n of_o our_o church_n brownist_n of_o brownist_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n thus_o object_v the_o true_a church_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v call_v only_o by_o queen_n eliza_n command_n and_o not_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n this_o be_v the_o goliah-objection_n yet_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n vanquish_v for_o 1._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o we_o whole_o lose_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o marian_n persecution_n the_o fundamental_a point_n touch_v god_n christ_n scripture_n ordinance_n do_v still_o shine_v through_o that_o red_a veil_n at_o least_o they_o be_v never_o cover_v much_o less_o lose_v in_o that_o popish_a rabble_n which_o god_n most_o gracious_o and_o sudden_o cleanse_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o happy_a succeed_a queen_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o reformation_n then_o a_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n which_o we_o then_o receive_v and_o the_o queen_n do_v no_o more_o in_o put_v for_o she_o entrust_v power_n for_o recovery_n of_o our_o former_a pure_a religion_n then_o what_o other_o scripture-prince_n have_v do_v before_o she_o with_o applause_n from_o heaven_n the_o people_n in_o josiahs_n time_n be_v far_o more_o idolatrous_a then_o in_o queen_n maries_n the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v of_o hezekiahs_n time_n see_v how_o ahaz_n and_o amon_n leave_v they_o 2_o chron._n 28._o 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o 23._o and_o 33._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 9_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o these_o prince_n compel_v all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o israel_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o josiah_n 2_o chron._n 34._o 33._o who_o command_v the_o people_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n 2_o king_n 23._o 21._o and_o hezekiah_n with_o his_o parliament_n make_v a_o decree_n require_v the_o people_n from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n to_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o abraham_n who_o they_o have_v forsake_v 2_o chron._n 30._o 56._o now_o who_o will_v say_v that_o israel_n be_v not_o a_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o thus_o reduce_v again_o
determine_v or_o remove_v 2._o yea_o he_o seem_v indeed_o to_o speak_v ou_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n which_o case_n be_v clear_o distinguish_v by_o casnist_n from_o case_n of_o other_o notorious_a scandal_n who_o yet_o do_v general_o grant_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o illegitimate_a child_n shall_v be_v baptize_v upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o consequent_o question_v not_o their_o right_n but_o only_o ptopose_v a_o prudential_a creditable_a and_o fit_a way_n mean_n and_o manner_n for_o the_o application_n of_o baptism_n to_o they_o in_o such_o unclean_a case_n 3._o yea_o once_o more_o we_o may_v true_o observe_v that_o this_o worthy_a man_n mr._n hildersham_n in_o the_o place_n infisted_a on_o do_v mixt_o at_o least_o intend_v the_o debar_v such_o wicked_a parent_n from_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o course_n if_o well_o proceed_v in_o will_v i_o think_v whole_o remove_v all_o the_o foresay_a inconvenience_n for_o be_v the_o parent_n just_o censure_v for_o their_o personal_a wickedness_n by_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n what_o contempt_n of_o worship_n profane_v of_o ordinance_n or_o offence_n to_o any_o can_v possible_o arise_v from_o a_o just_a dispense_n to_o such_o their_o child_n their_o right_n in_o in_o baptism_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n for_o their_o parent_n fault_n again_o if_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o the_o child_n of_o person_n excommunicate_a person_n child_n of_o excommunicate_a person_n aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o learned_a man_n will_v bear_v i_o out_o certain_o if_o the_o parent_n in_o this_o state_n of_o censure_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o baptism_n in_o its_o force_n upon_o they_o i_o see_v not_o but_o their_o child_n have_v yet_o a_o right_a unto_o baptism_n not_o to_o be_v violare_v for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o the_o seal_n but_o its_o be_v bear_v in_o covenant_n and_o what_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o this_o but_o the_o parent_n foederal_a holiness_n and_o baptismal_a state_n but_o praeteritis_fw-la hic_fw-la etiam_fw-la illis_fw-la quae_fw-la alibi_fw-la sunt_fw-la disputata_fw-la i_o shall_v say_v only_o this_o that_o either_o the_o excommunicate_a parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v in_o covenant_n than_o his_o child_n have_v right_a to_o baptism_n if_o he_o be_v not_o then_o upon_o his_o repentance_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v for_o if_o the_o covenant-interest_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v whole_o void_v then_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n break_v and_o must_v upon_o renew_v of_o covenant_n by_o repentance_n be_v anew_o affix_v by_o a_o rebaptisation_n without_o any_o colourable_a contradiction_n that_o i_o yet_o can_v hear_v of_o last_o it_o will_v easy_o follow_v that_o then_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o supper_n the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o supper_n ought_v not_o to_o communicate_v in_o the_o supper_n may_v have_v right_a to_o baptism_n because_o wicked_a person_n and_o person_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la excommunicate_v and_o person_n actual_o excommunicate_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o supper_n and_o yet_o the_o child_n of_o all_o such_o be_v the_o child_n of_o parent_n in_o covenant_n ought_v not_o be_v the_o deny_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n baptism_n chap._n xxxvii_o concern_v private_a accession_n or_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n sect_n i._o the_o introduction_n my_o principle_n now_o lead_v i_o into_o a_o large_a field_n make_v by_o some_o a_o common_a by_o other_o i_o think_v a_o too_o to_o narrow_a and_o strict_a enclosure_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o be_o conscious_a that_o see_v so_o many_o and_o various_a way_n herein_o i_o may_v easy_o miss_v the_o right_n however_o i_o shall_v go_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v in_o the_o middle_a path_n that_o may_v be_v the_o right_a see_v as_o vice_n lie_v in_o the_o extreme_n of_o virtue_n so_o error_n in_o the_o extreme_n of_o truth_n and_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v of_o person_n fall_v out_o there_o be_v usual_o a_o fault_n on_o both_o side_n it_o may_v be_v also_o the_o near_a way_n to_o my_o wish_a end_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n for_o so_o be_v the_o middle_n by_o rule_n of_o geometry_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o the_o safety_n of_o it_o remember_v that_o of_o the_o poet_n in_o medio_fw-la tutissimus_fw-la that_o which_o my_o principle_n help_v i_o to_o infer_v here_o be_v 1._o concern_v the_o term_n of_o accession_n or_o one_o own_o private_a come_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 2._o concern_v the_o term_n of_o admission_n or_o the_o church_n public_a receive_v person_n to_o this_o communion_n for_o as_o reverend_a vrsin_n say_v these_o be_v two_o question_n who_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v though_o i_o can_v discern_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o as_o some_o do_v first_o touch_v the_o private_a accession_n or_o liberty_n to_o come_v to_o receive_v or_o to_o offer_v one_o self_n to_o this_o communion_n i_o reason_v thus_o if_o union_n with_o the_o church_n depend_v upon_o save_v grace_n than_o a_o right_a to_o communion_n in_o general_n with_o it_o and_o consequent_o to_o the_o supper_n do_v not_o for_o communion_n be_v found_v in_o union_n as_o it_o be_v in_o natural_a and_o politic_a body_n whence_o may_v flow_v these_o two_o position_n irresistible_o 1._o that_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o church-member_n have_v a_o fundamental_a right_n and_o title_n to_o all_o the_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n as_o such_o 2._o that_o all_o church-member_n may_v lawful_o proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o fundamental_a right_n to_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n unless_o some_o special_a prohibition_n in_o the_o word_n do_v limit_v it_o hence_o arise_v two_o great_a and_o famous_a point_n of_o controversy_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o command_n in_o scripture_n forbid_v some_o church-member_n to_o come_v to_o this_o sacrament_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v whether_o this_o condition_n without_o which_o church-member_n be_v forbid_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v save_v grace_n or_o not_o sect_n ii_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o prohibition_n of_o person_n within_o the_o church_n from_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o command_n in_o scripture_n forbid_v some_o church-member_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 2._o i_o affirm_v that_o this_o command_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o 1_o corinth_n 11._o 28._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o command_n forbid_v or_o charge_v person_n there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o some_o person_n something_o upon_o church-member_n as_o conditional_a to_o their_o come_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o render_v the_o right_n which_o person_n have_v to_o the_o sacrament_n by_o virtue_n of_o bare_a or_o single_a church-membership_a but_o a_o mediate_a right_n and_o the_o command_n oblige_v church-member_n as_o only_o such_o but_o a_o mediate_a or_o a_o conditional_a command_n i_o affirm_v upon_o these_o reason_n reas_n 1._o for_o if_o the_o command_n oblige_v all_o the_o circumcise_a to_o eat_v the_o passover_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o upon_o a_o supposition_n or_o condition_n of_o their_o cleanness_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o this_o command_n oblige_v the_o baptize_v to_o communion_n in_o the_o supper_n shall_v be_v so_o absolute_a as_o to_o admit_v of_o no_o condition_n at_o all_o be_v not_o the_o supper_n the_o christian_a passeover_n as_o baptism_n be_v the_o christian_a circumcision_n at_o least_o be_v not_o the_o supper_n as_o holy_a as_o the_o passeover_n be_v not_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n as_o strict_a as_o the_o legal_a be_v not_o the_o supper_n at_o as_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o baptism_n as_o the_o passover_n from_o circumcision_n however_o if_o these_o will_v not_o be_v yield_v unto_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o this_o will_v force_v its_o way_n that_o no_o reason_n can_v possible_o be_v give_v why_o the_o command_n for_o the_o supper_n shall_v be_v more_o absolute_a then_o that_o of_o the_o passeover_n 1._o it_o be_v nothing_o here_o whether_o the_o legal_o unclean_a only_o be_v forbid_v the_o passeover_n for_o 1._o the_o legal_o unclean_a be_v circumcise_v 2._o the_o legal_o unclean_a be_v prohibit_v the_o passeover_n 3._o therefore_o some_o circumcise_a person_n be_v prohibit_v the_o passeover_n 2._o neither_o be_v it_o our_o question_n whether_o those_o that_o be_v forbid_v the_o passeover_n be_v equal_o forbid_v all_o other_o
to_o which_o for_o thetsake_v of_o brevity_n and_o peace_n i_o shall_v here_o add_v no_o more_o but_o i_o be_o here_o thwart_v with_o a_o notable_a objection_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o betake_v myself_o to_o give_v as_o plain_a and_o full_a a_o answer_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v enable_v i_o in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n chap._n thirty-nine_o the_o great_a objection_n state_v and_o a_o general_a preparation_n for_o answer_v lay_v down_o the_o great_a objection_n here_o be_v that_o if_o all_o church-member_n have_v a_o right_n to_o than_o all_o church-member_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n those_o that_o be_v foederati_fw-la must_v be_v signati_fw-la i_o answer_v in_o general_a that_o the_o consequence_n be_v naught_o we_o can_v have_v a_o valid_a argument_n from_o right_a to_o present_a possession_n and_o though_o the_o rule_n be_v true_a and_o sound_a that_o the_o foederati_fw-la must_v be_v signati_fw-la it_o will_v not_o conclude_v that_o they_o must_v be_v signati_fw-la with_o every_o seal_n they_o have_v a_o present_a right_n in_o the_o seal_n of_o baptism_n but_o not_o of_o the_o supper_n now_o that_o i_o may_v give_v my_o reader_n my_o full_a mind_n in_o this_o great_a particular_a i_o shall_v rank_v my_o discourse_n upon_o it_o under_o four_o head_n and_o give_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n by_o consider_v 1._o how_o right_o may_v be_v distinguish_v 2._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o right_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o question_n 3._o the_o ground_n of_o all_o baptize_v person_n right_a in_o some_o kind_n to_o the_o supper_n 4._o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o present_a enjoyment_n of_o or_o actual_a communion_n in_o the_o supper_n to_o those_o that_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_n unto_o it_o digression_n 1._o the_o distinction_n of_o right_n possession_n distinct_a 1._o betwixt_o right_a and_o possession_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o distinction_n seem_v to_o fall_v betwixt_o right_n in_o general_n and_o possession_n or_o actual_a enjoyment_n of_o that_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o say_v right_a be_v for_o certain_o the_o near_a right_n to_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o that_o thing_n which_o we_o mean_v by_o possession_n neither_o be_v any_o kind_n of_o possession_n as_o such_o a_o right_n a_o man_n may_v therefore_o be_v as_o certain_o and_o absolute_o possess_v of_o a_o thing_n as_o power_n and_o hold_n can_v give_v he_o and_o yet_o not_o have_v the_o least_o degree_n of_o true_a right_n in_o that_o which_o he_o so_o possess_v again_o a_o man_n may_v have_v all_o the_o right_a imaginable_a that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o man_n can_v own_v or_o maintain_v and_o yet_o have_v no_o degree_n of_o possession_n or_o hold_v in_o that_o thing_n to_o which_o he_o have_v so_o clear_a a_o right_n we_o may_v bring_v easy_a instance_n for_o both_o these_o member_n of_o the_o distinction_n from_o the_o present_a subject_n the_o lord_n supper_n 1._o shall_v a_o person_n that_o be_v unbaptise_v communicate_v with_o the_o church_n in_o this_o ordinance_n of_o the_o supper_n all_o will_v grant_v that_o this_o be_v usurpation_n and_o not_o rightful_a possession_n though_o possession_n 2._o again_o shall_v a_o person_n that_o be_v fit_o qualify_v keep_v himself_o or_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o sacrament_n by_o voluntary_a abstention_n or_o violent_a suspension_n of_o the_o church_n all_o must_v yield_v that_o here_o be_v a_o full_a right_n without_o due_a possession_n again_o this_o right_a as_o distinguish_v from_o possession_n yet_o proceed_v act_n distinct_a 2._o of_o right_n into_o the_o first_o and_o second_o act_n towards_o possession_n by_o two_o step_n or_o degree_n common_o call_v act_n viz._n the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o be_v near_a to_o possession_n then_o the_o first_o thence_o this_o be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v a_o remote_a right_n or_o a_o right_n in_o its_o remote_a act_n or_o degree_n and_o that_o to_o be_v a_o next_o and_o immediate_a right_n or_o a_o right_n in_o the_o near_a step_n and_o degree_n to_o possession_n the_o remote_a right_n be_v one_o step_n or_o degree_n from_o the_o terminis_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la viz._n no_o right_a and_o the_o next_o right_a be_v one_o step_v short_a of_o the_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la viz_o actual_a possession_n so_o that_o the_o same_o person_n may_v have_v jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o not_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi he_o may_v have_v a_o right_n and_o no_o right_a the_o first_o act_n or_o degree_n of_o right_n and_o not_o the_o second_o he_o may_v have_v a_o right_n unto_o the_o thing_n and_o yet_o not_o such_o a_o right_a as_o entitle_v to_o present_a enjoyment_n and_o actual_a use_n thereof_o this_o will_v be_v somewhat_o the_o more_o clear_a by_o a_o double_a consideration_n right_n clear_v by_o a_o twofold_a consideration_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o right_n answer_v to_o a_o double_a consideration_n of_o the_o right_n itself_o a_o traitor_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o a_o humble_a penitent_a traitor_n and_o in_o both_o these_o respect_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o pardon_n that_o be_v send_v to_o all_o traitor_n provide_v they_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n all_o the_o traitor_n as_o such_o have_v a_o remote_a and_o distant_a right_n the_o pardon_n be_v send_v to_o traitor_n but_o some_o traitor_n such_o as_o will_v acknowledge_v their_o offence_n have_v not_o that_o condition_n of_o next_o right_a upon_o which_o the_o claim_n of_o actual_a application_n of_o pardon_n depend_v thus_o near_o to_o our_o case_n a_o church-member_n as_o such_o have_v a_o remote_a right_n to_o this_o and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o church-member_n not_o examine_v himself_o etc._n etc._n he_o want_v that_o next_o and_o more_o immediate_a right_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v claim_v present_a possession_n thereof_o as_o a_o disciple_n a_o person_n stand_v near_a in_o right_a to_o the_o supper_n than_o a_o infidel_n and_o have_v the_o first_o degree_n of_o right_n unto_o it_o and_o as_o a_o worthy_a disciple_n he_o stand_v yet_o near_o to_o it_o then_o as_o a_o disciple_n and_o have_v a_o right_a in_o the_o next_o or_o second_o act_n of_o right_a we_o may_v yet_o again_o distinguish_v the_o first_o act_n or_o degree_n of_o right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v remote_a or_o more_o remote_a for_o though_o remote_a distinct_a 3._o the_o first_o act_n or_o degree_n of_o right_n be_v remote_a and_o more_o remote_a one_o that_o be_v baptize_v and_o not_o under_o censure_n have_v not_o a_o next_o degree_n of_o right_n in_o the_o supper_n mere_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o be_v baptize_v yet_o all_o will_v acknowledge_v such_o a_o person_n to_o be_v in_o a_o near_a degree_n of_o right_a to_o the_o supper_n than_o one_o that_o be_v not_o baptize_v or_o be_v baptize_v be_v under_o censure_n though_o such_o a_o one_o must_v be_v also_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_n if_o he_o be_v either_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la though_o not_o baptize_v or_o within_o hope_n of_o repentance_n though_o under_o censure_n i_o conclude_v that_o church-member_n baptize_v have_v a_o remote_a right_n and_o church-member_n unbaptise_v viz._n the_o chatechumeni_n have_v a_o more_o remote_a right_n to_o the_o supper_n church-member_n baptize_v and_o not_o under_o censure_n have_v a_o remote_a right_n and_o church-member_n baptize_v and_o under_o censure_n have_v a_o more_o remote_a right_n to_o the_o supper_n the_o person_n profess_v faith_n and_o not_o baptize_v and_o the_o person_n baptize_v and_o under_o church_n censure_n be_v near_a to_o the_o supper_n and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n than_o a_o absolute_a heathen_a or_o total_a apostate_n digression_n 2._o the_o ground_n of_o this_o distinction_n as_o applicable_a to_o our_o purpose_n of_o the_o supper_n the_o former_a distinction_n of_o right_n offer_v its_o service_n in_o the_o present_a controversy_n only_o in_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o viz._n as_o right_a be_v distinguish_v by_o two_o act_n or_o degree_n the_o first_o and_o remote_a by_o which_o a_o person_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o right_n which_o yet_o be_v such_o as_o can_v make_v claim_n to_o present_a possession_n the_o second_o and_o immediate_a by_o which_o a_o person_n may_v claim_v and_o challenge_v a_o present_a possession_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o have_v this_o right_a now_o this_o distinction_n of_o right_n have_v evident_a ground_n in_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o distincti_fw-la on_o of_o right_n ground_v 1._o in_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n reason_n nation_n church_n scripture_n first_o right_a reason_n determine_v of_o some_o case_n wherein_o a_o person_n that_o have_v right_a
or_o actual_a right_n to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o may_v and_o in_o some_o case_n ought_v to_o he_o debar_v thetefrom_o first_o that_o every_o person_n lawful_o baptize_v have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n appear_v from_o precept_n promise_n and_o ptecedent_n in_o scripture_n and_o reason_n ground_v upon_o or_o draw_v from_o scripture_n 1._o those_o who_o christ_n command_v to_o celebrate_v his_o supper_n have_v certain_o some_o kind_n of_o right_n so_o to_o do_v fot_o what_o better_a right_a or_o reas_n 1_o habendi_fw-la from_o the_o command_n debitum_fw-la agendi_fw-la debitum_fw-la habendi_fw-la warrant_n can_v we_o have_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o receive_v any_o thing_n than_o our_o master_n command_n thus_o duty_n and_o privilege_n be_v inseparable_a what_o god_n command_v be_v both_o these_o thing_n i_o command_v for_o your_o own_o good_a and_o if_o we_o must_v do_v what_o god_n command_v as_o our_o duty_n than_o we_o may_v do_v what_o god_n command_v as_o our_o tight_a and_o privilege_n but_o now_o god_n command_v every_o disciple_n and_o lawful_o baptize_v person_n to_o receive_v the_o supper_n and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o christ_n have_v command_v his_o church_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o i_o command_v you_o this_o will_v not_o conclude_v that_o every_o church-member_n must_v receive_v the_o supper_n without_o any_o further_a consideration_n this_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v further_o clear_v for_o this_o command_n be_v but_o mediate_v and_o consequent_o give_v but_o a_o mediate_a obligation_n to_o such_o as_o can_v and_o a_o mediate_a right_n to_o such_o as_o can_v and_o do_v not_o examine_v themselves_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o right_a though_o but_o remote_a or_o mediate_a and_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n though_o it_o be_v conditional_a see_v the_o condition_n be_v command_v also_o and_o though_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o obligation_n be_v such_o as_o we_o before_o have_v hear_v 2._o god_n have_v convey_v and_o grant_v all_o covenant-priviledge_n promise_n from_o the_o promise_n reas_n 2_o and_o consequent_o this_o of_o the_o supper_n to_o all_o that_o be_v take_v into_o and_o seal_v in_o covenant_n else_o why_o be_v we_o take_v into_o covenant_n if_o not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n yea_o what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o right_n by_o covenant_n but_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n still_o run_v thus_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o etc._n etc._n yea_o can_v we_o have_v a_o right_a in_o god_n the_o great_a and_o not_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o less_o qui_fw-fr habet_fw-la habentem_fw-la omne_fw-la habet_fw-la omne_fw-la how_o shall_v he_o not_o with_o he_o give_v we_o all_o thing_n and_o with_o a_o right_n in_o he_o give_v we_o a_o right_a in_o all_o thing_n i_o grant_v the_o covenant_n be_v but_o a_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o right_a unto_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v but_o a_o conditional_a right_n but_o now_o though_o difference_n rise_v high_a about_o the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o be_v in_o covenant_n yet_o all_o agree_v that_o church-membership_a discipleship_n and_o lawful_a baptism_n be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n with_o be_v in_o covenant_n therefore_o wherever_o god_n begin_v with_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n it_o necessary_o follow_v an_o thou_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o wherever_o god_n own_v a_o people_n to_o be_v his_o be_v to_o be_v his_o covenant-people_n 3._o those_o who_o the_o scripture_n admit_v to_o actual_a possession_n example_n from_o example_n reas_n 3_o without_o require_v any_o new_a evidence_n or_o title_n have_v a_o plain_a and_o evident_a right_n to_o the_o supper_n without_o any_o new_a evidence_n or_o title_n this_o can_v be_v deny_v because_o we_o have_v no_o other_o rule_n to_o judge_v of_o person_n right_a to_o the_o supper_n but_o the_o scripture_n and_o because_o that_o will_v not_o admit_v to_o possession_n such_o as_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o it_o but_o now_o we_o find_v act_v 2._o 41_o 42._o the_o scripture_n admit_v person_n baptize_v put_v no_o bar_n by_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n against_o themselves_o immediate_o without_o require_v any_o new_a evidence_n or_o title_n of_o they_o to_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o doctrine_n fellowship_n break_v of_o bread_n and_o prayer_n viz._n in_o all_o gospel-worship_n 4._o a_o baptize_v church-member_n stand_v not_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n scripture-ground_n from_o scripture-ground_n reas_n 4_o from_o the_o supper_n with_o person_n that_o be_v neither_o church-member_n nor_o baptize_v for_o he_o be_v visible_o at_o least_o draw_v out_o of_o that_o state_n of_o distance_n and_o be_v afar_o off_o wherein_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o scripture_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v make_v nigh_o in_o opposition_n to_o infidel_n gentile_n and_o those_o without_o 12_o eph._n 2._o 11_o 12_o therefore_o a_o baptize_v church-member_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_a to_o all_o ordinance_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o supper_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o latitude_n in_o right_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o est_fw-la and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la right_a and_o no_o right_n and_o if_o the_o baptize_v be_v near_a in_o right_a to_o all_o ordinance_n than_o a_o infidel_n he_o have_v some_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o right_n thereunto_o not_o to_o be_v question_v if_o he_o be_v not_o be_v the_o same_o distance_n with_o such_o as_o have_v no_o right_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_n he_o that_o be_v not_o so_o far_o off_o from_o the_o supper_n be_v near_a to_o it_o and_o he_o that_o be_v near_a to_o the_o supper_n be_v near_a only_o in_o a_o way_n of_o right_a for_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n towards_o a_o legal_a possession_n but_o by_o a_o line_n of_o right_n digression_n 4._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n power_n to_o deny_v the_o supper_n to_o some_o church-member_n material_o consider_v though_o every_o person_n lawful_o baptize_v have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o withhold_v the_o present_a use_n thereof_o from_o some_o person_n lawful_o baptize_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n be_v general_o allow_v even_o in_o the_o grant_n 1._o that_o child_n be_v lawful_o baptize_v 2._o that_o child_n be_v not_o to_o receive_v or_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o shall_v rather_o therefore_o spend_v this_o digression_n in_o dig_v for_o or_o fix_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o truth_n according_a to_o scripture_n which_o ground_n may_v be_v apt_o consider_v material_o formal_o the_o material_a ground_n be_v the_o object_n about_o which_o this_o power_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n be_v exercise_v the_o matter_n for_o which_o person_n though_o baptize_v be_v to_o be_v deny_v the_o supper_n or_o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o same_o to_o such_o person_n the_o formal_a ground_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o by_o which_o the_o church_n deni_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v build_v so_o that_o the_o present_a discourse_n be_v visible_o engage_v upon_o these_o two_o question_n quest_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o just_a and_o lawful_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o church_n may_v deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o baptize_v person_n quest._n 2._o on_o what_o be_v this_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o such_o cause_n fix_v or_o whence_o be_v it_o take_v or_o derive_v quest_n 1._o first_o then_o what_o be_v the_o just_a and_o lawful_a cause_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o baptize_v person_n i_o answer_v that_o these_o cause_n be_v either_o privative_a viz._n the_o want_n of_o some_o necessary_a qualification_n conditional_a to_o this_o communion_n or_o positive_a viz._n some_o apparent_a ill_a quality_n or_o blemish_n for_o which_o a_o person_n though_o baptize_v aught_o to_o be_v debar_v from_o this_o communion_n the_o first_o be_v more_o eminent_o note_v in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o and_o the_o latter_a in_o 1_o cor._n 5._o the_o first_o may_v be_v term_v unworthiness_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 29._o the_o latter_a wickedness_n or_o scandal_n 1_o cor._n 5._o ult_n person_n under_o the_o first_o of_o these_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v unfit_a and_o to_o be_v keep_v off_o upon_o principle_n of_o care_n and_o merciful_a caution_n person_n under_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v und_fw-ge eserve_v and_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o upon_o principle_n of_o justice_n the_o first_o be_v therefore_o rather_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v ratione_fw-la cautelae_fw-la who_o suspension_n call_v
privitive_a be_v no_o act_n of_o severity_n but_o charity_n the_o latter_a be_v rather_o to_o be_v reject_v ratione_fw-la censurae_fw-la who_o suspension_n call_v positive_a be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n hereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v defer_v to_o the_o next_o head_n viz_o of_o censure_n and_o suspend_v until_o then_o and_o that_o the_o first_o alone_o fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o present_a debate_n where_o the_o question_n rather_o be_v what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o deny_v of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o as_o be_v unfit_a for_o it_o then_o of_o the_o reject_v of_o any_o from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o their_o unworthiness_n of_o it_o again_o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n or_o the_o unfitnesse_n for_o which_o a_o person_n may_v be_v keep_v back_o may_v be_v consider_v negative_o what_o it_o be_v not_o and_o positive_o what_o it_o be_v 1_o negative_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o baptize_v discipleship_n the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n negative_o consider_v 1._o not_o non_fw-it discipleship_n person_n can_v be_v ground_v upon_o their_o nondiscipleship_a or_o non-church-membership_a because_o though_o baptize_v they_o be_v not_o so_o or_o so_o qualify_v as_o true_a disciple_n of_o christ_n be_v thus_o some_o venture_n but_o to_o i_o very_o unadvised_o see_v lawful_a baptism_n and_o discipleship_n be_v acknowl_v by_o all_o that_o consider_v what_o they_o say_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n either_o the_o absence_n of_o due_a qua●ifications_n destroy_v baptism_n former_o and_o lawful_o receive_v which_o none_o will_v affirm_v or_o the_o present_a effectual_a seal_n of_o lawful_a baptism_n must_v necessary_o conclude_v real_a discipleship_n or_o churchmembersh●p_a as_o all_o must_v grant_v but_o this_o have_v be_v often_o band_v before_o and_o indeed_o in_o place_n more_o proper_a to_o it_o see_v we_o be_v here_o restrain_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o supper_n to_o person_n suppose_v to_o be_v under_o lawful_a baptism_n and_o visible_a church-membership_a 2._o other_o will_v ground_n the_o denial_n of_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o grace_n nor_o want_v of_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n the_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o this_o ground_n have_v be_v subvert_v all_o along_o for_o 1._o we_o have_v find_v that_o such_o as_o want_v save_v grace_n may_v be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o church_n 2._o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o private_a satisfaction_n in_o self-examination_n 3._o all_o do_v grant_v that_o self-examination_n must_v be_v strict_a than_o church-examination_n and_o that_o less_o may_v satisfy_v the_o church_n for_o admit_v than_o the_o conscience_n for_o receive_v 4._o neither_o have_v we_o the_o least_o print_n of_o footstep_n in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o the_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n unless_o the_o person_n be_v first_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v plain_o exclude_v the_o present_a debate_n 3._o other_o fix_v it_o upon_o the_o want_n or_o absence_n of_o a_o vocal_a faith_n nor_o vocal_a profession_n of_o faith_n profession_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o renewal_a of_o our_o covenant_n here_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o reply_v unless_o i_o may_v distinguish_v for_o thing_n may_v be_v require_v either_o as_o special_a and_o extraordinary_a mean_n of_o reformation_n in_o general_n or_o as_o necessary_a condition_n of_o admission_n to_o this_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n in_o particular_a now_o my_o answer_n according_o in_o brief_a be_v this_o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o call_v her_o member_n to_o a_o vocal_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o renewal_a of_o their_o covenant_n as_o these_o may_v be_v fit_a though_o extraordinary_a mean_n of_o a_o general_a reformation_n but_o she_o have_v not_o power_n to_o call_v for_o these_o as_o necessary_a condition_n of_o admission_n to_o this_o sacrament_n in_o special_a the_o ground_n of_o this_o answer_n be_v plain_a because_o god_n have_v allow_v this_o power_n to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o she_o in_o the_o second_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v either_o scriptural_a as_o renew_v covenant_n be_v or_o rational_a mean_v of_o reformation_n as_o vocal_a profession_n may_v be_v the_o church_n have_v liberty_n to_o assume_v for_o that_o great_a end_n but_o she_o have_v no_o liberty_n or_o power_n give_v she_o to_o make_v new_a or_o other_o condition_n of_o right_a in_o ordinance_n than_o god_n himself_o have_v make_v who_o never_o deny_v any_o privilege_n of_o his_o church_n as_o such_o to_o any_o church-member_n throughout_o the_o scripture_n for_o want_v of_o a_o vocal_a profession_n of_o faith_n or_o renewal_a of_o covenant_n upon_o four_o condition_n i_o shall_v be_v as_o ready_a and_o zealous_a i_o hope_v to_o press_v either_o or_o both_o of_o these_o as_o any_o of_o my_o brethren_n 1._o upon_o condition_n that_o prudence_n judge_n upon_o a_o rational_a view_n of_o all_o due_a circumstance_n this_o mean_n to_o be_v fit_a viz._n specific_a accommodate_v and_o proper_a for_o our_o malady_n and_o seasonable_a for_o the_o crisis_n period_n and_o time_n of_o our_o distemper_n without_o which_o it_o be_v presumption_n precipice_n and_o not_o prudence_n whatsoever_o we_o pretend_v to_o apply_v it_o certain_o censure_n be_v a_o near_o and_o more_o appropriate_a mean_n for_o the_o church_n reformation_n and_o more_o clear_o authorize_v by_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o this_o 5_o 1_o cor._n 5_o great_a end_n then_o either_o a_o general_a vocal_a profession_n or_o renewal_n of_o covenant_n yet_o a_o great_a father_n we_o know_v think_v that_o sometime_o of_o corruption_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v purge_v and_o reform_v by_o these_o prudence_n be_v the_o principle_n and_o guide_v and_o rule_v of_o the_o church_n in_o discover_v and_o apply_v fit_a and_o proper_a and_o seasonable_a remedy_n in_o time_n of_o general_a corruption_n but_o whether_o this_o our_o present_a time_n be_v a_o fit_a time_n or_o season_n to_o call_v our_o people_n to_o make_v a_o particular_a vocal_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n or_o not_o i_o dare_v not_o determine_v especial_o if_o these_o be_v require_v before_o though_o not_o in_o order_n unto_o our_o people_n admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n yer_z give_v i_o leave_v to_o doubt_v that_o that_o mean_n that_o be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o likely_a to_o heighten_v the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o jealousy_n of_o our_o people_n against_o we_o and_o against_o our_o proceed_n be_v very_o unlikely_a to_o prove_v a_o mean_n of_o a_o happy_a reformation_n who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o world_n and_o hell_n now_o on_o foot_n be_v to_o widen_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o minister_n and_o people_n and_o to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n affection_n from_o by_o stir_v up_o suspicion_n in_o they_o against_o their_o minister_n again_o be_v it_o not_o as_o easy_a to_o observe_v from_o former_a experiency_n of_o too_o like_o a_o nature_n and_o present_a disposition_n of_o our_o people_n general_o that_o to_o press_v a_o vocal_a profession_n of_o faith_n or_o renewal_n of_o their_o covenant_n upon_o they_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o and_o before_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n when_o they_o startle_v at_o every_o thing_n will_v great_o heighten_v the_o prejudicies_n suspicion_n murmur_n and_o jealousy_n of_o our_o people_n general_o against_o we_o and_o against_o our_o proceed_n indeed_o be_v all_o such_o evil_a weed_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o people_n root_v up_o be_v there_o no_o aptness_n in_o they_o to_o suspect_v we_o to_o surmise_v evil_a of_o we_o be_v we_o open_a and_o naked_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o we_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o reformation_n much_o less_o at_o dominion_n and_o enlarge_a our_o kingdom_n and_o power_n over_o they_o we_o may_v i_o think_v press_v either_o of_o the_o former_a mean_n with_o much_o fitness_n to_o the_o distemper_n of_o this_o backslide_n unsettle_a apostatise_v age_n but_o while_o this_o general_a remedy_n remain_v complicate_v with_o this_o strange_a malignancy_n and_o venom_n of_o prejudice_n and_o jealousy_n against_o we_o and_o against_o almost_o every_o thing_n that_o we_o meddle_v with_o he_o must_v have_v more_o skill_n than_o i_o that_o first_o can_v fit_v and_o than_o dare_v apply_v the_o remedy_n specify_v thereunto_o second_o i_o shall_v more_o easy_o yield_v to_o the_o call_n of_o our_o people_n to_o a_o vocal_a profession_n of_o faith_n or_o to_o a_o renewal_n of_o their_o covenant_n provide_v we_o express_v ourselves_o to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o only_a as_o extraordinary_a mean_n of_o reformation_n as_o a_o refuge_n to_o
fly_v unto_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n of_o apostasy_n or_o secret_a idolatry_n heresy_n etc._n etc._n answerable_a to_o the_o way_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v descry_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o his_o deal_n with_o his_o people_n the_o jew_n then_o and_o as_o these_o mean_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o reform_v and_o better_v our_o people_n viz._n doctrine_n worship_n and_o discipline_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o notion_n or_o practice_n of_o those_o that_o require_v these_o thing_n as_o ordinary_a condition_n of_o church-communion_n or_o familiar_a instance_n of_o try_v the_o people_n sincerity_n to_o god_n or_o affection_n to_o we_o our_o too_o much_o value_v private_a design_n of_o advance_v godliness_n and_o reformation_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o peace_n unity_n love_n to_o prejudice_v schism_n and_o irreparable_a breach_n and_o desolation_n thirdsy_n i_o shall_v with_o all_o my_o might_n emprove_v these_o mean_n in_o great_a hope_n of_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o reformation_n propose_v be_v such_o use_n of_o they_o general_o agree_v upon_o and_o back_v with_o civil_a authority_n otherwise_o if_o some_o few_o only_o make_v the_o enterprise_n this_o mean_n of_o reformation_n will_v be_v find_v to_o prove_v effectual_a for_o further_a breach_n and_o division_n only_o and_o end_n in_o destruction_n and_o to_o attempt_v a_o general_a and_o extraordinary_a remedy_n in_o this_o case_n without_o civil_a influence_n may_v show_v our_o zeal_n i_o think_v more_o than_o prudence_n four_o above_o all_o i_o must_v stick_v at_o this_o last_o exception_n that_o the_o end_n of_o our_o call_v our_o people_n to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n and_o to_o profess_v their_o faith_n be_v not_o to_o discern_v who_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o who_o not_o as_o some_o press_n it_o or_o who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o who_o not_o as_o other_o but_z probable_a reformation_n of_o the_o people_n indeed_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o power_n of_o prudence_n to_o propose_v such_o end_n to_o such_o mean_n nor_o indeed_o according_a to_o her_o good_a nature_n which_o strive_v to_o better_v all_o but_o abhor_v to_o injure_v any_o for_o that_o be_v no_o prudence_n but_o carnal_a reason_n that_o will_v go_v to_o good_a in_o the_o way_n of_o evil_a or_o forget_v love_n and_o violate_v right_a upon_o the_o fair_a pretence_n in_o the_o world_n have_v such_o baptize_v person_n as_o appear_v to_o be_v know_v and_o free_a of_o scandal_n a_o right_a in_o covenant_n and_o a_o just_a claim_n to_o this_o seal_n thereof_o or_o not_o if_o not_o it_o behove_v we_o to_o show_v their_o bar●e_n in_o scripture_n and_o to_o make_v our_o exception_n against_o their_o claim_n and_o not_o to_o call_v they_o to_o further_a condition_n not_o own_v by_o scripture_n but_o if_o then_o how_o can_v prudence_n that_o order_n and_o rule_n in_o thing_n adiapharous_a and_o indifferent_a only_o deny_v that_o which_o be_v just_o claim_v and_o so_o necessary_a god_n have_v already_o determine_v what_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a and_o man_n have_v not_o to_o do_v to_o alter_v this_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o prudence_n why_o shall_v we_o fear_v the_o event_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o end_n of_o just_a way_n f●at_a justitia_fw-la ruat_fw-la coelum_fw-la four_o there_o be_v many_o that_o make_v particular_a examination_n in_o point_n of_o knowledge_n a_o necessary_a antecedent_n to_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o people_n submission_n thereunto_o a_o necessary_a and_o indispensable_a condition_n of_o their_o right_n in_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v also_o too_o rigid_a for_o moderate_v presbyterian_a principle_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o such_o condition_n of_o admission_n to_o the_o supper_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o rather_o that_o some_o viz._n the_o disciple_n be_v admit_v without_o it_o by_o christ_n himself_o and_o those_o many_o in_o act_n 2._o by_o his_o apostle_n indeed_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v their_o knowledge_n that_o will_v receive_v may_v be_v think_v necessary_a and_o by_o consequence_n some_o mean_n or_o other_o for_o this_o satisfaction_n as_o more_o at_o large_a anon_o but_o that_o this_o particular_a way_n of_o examination_n be_v the_o sole_a mean_n of_o this_o satisfaction_n or_o the_o necessary_a mean_n thereof_o or_o the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n i_o despair_v to_o see_v evince_v yea_o i_o be_o bold_a to_o conclude_v that_o if_o satisfaction_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o examination_n that_o this_o end_n may_v be_v obtain_v without_o this_o mean_n and_o consequent_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o this_o end_n and_o therefore_o submission_n to_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o people_n admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n last_o neither_o be_v a_o incapacity_n to_o improve_v this_o sacrament_n the_o sole_a or_o immediate_a ground_n of_o the_o church_n deny_v this_o sacrament_n sament_n nor_o a_o incapacity_n to_o improve_v the_o sament_n to_o any_o of_o her_o member_n i_o grant_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v it_o but_o those_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v thus_o incapable_a yet_o their_o incapacity_n be_v but_o the_o remote_a ground_n thereof_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n or_o reason_n of_o our_o rule_n for_o suspension_n or_o the_o word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o scripture_n but_o this_o word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o scripture_n be_v the_o next_o ground_n of_o suspension_n we_o put_v away_o person_n from_o this_o communion_n who_o be_v uncapable_a of_o improve_n not_o direct_o and_o proper_o because_o they_o be_v incapable_a but_o because_o the_o word_n prohibit_v person_n incapable_a from_o it_o for_o if_o the_o word_n shall_v admit_v such_o as_o be_v incapable_a who_o deed_n shall_v reject_v they_o if_o god_n allow_v they_o to_o partake_v what_o man_n dare_v deny_v they_o if_o religion_n command_v they_o to_o receive_v what_o reason_n ground_v upon_o any_o unfitnesse_n shall_v forbid_v they_o or_o what_o prudence_n reason_n or_o religion_n can_v there_o be_v in_o pretence_n of_o please_a god_n by_o cross_v his_o will_n or_o what_o pretence_n of_o charity_n justice_n or_o fidelity_n in_o a_o steward_n will_v colour_v his_o deny_v any_o of_o the_o servant_n the_o right_a his_o master_n have_v give_v he_o or_o forbid_v the_o duty_n which_o his_o master_n require_v of_o he_o i_o need_v not_o make_v application_n beside_o the_o word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v next_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o do_v not_o leave_v it_o at_o large_a to_o prudence_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v a_o incapacity_n to_o improve_v the_o sacrament_n and_o what_o not_o but_o determine_v and_o fix_v we_o to_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o incapacity_n viz._n whereby_o we_o discern_v not_o the_o lord_n body_n or_o such_o as_o consist_v not_o with_o self-examination_n as_o anon_o will_v appear_v therefore_o the_o work_n of_o prudence_n herein_o be_v yet_o more_o narrow_a prudence_n may_v not_o plead_v thus_o such_o person_n be_v uncapable_a of_o improve_n the_o supper_n therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v it_o nor_o thus_o the_o word_n forbid_v person_n uncapable_a to_o receive_v therefore_o person_n uncapable_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v only_o thus_o the_o word_n forbid_v person_n thus_o and_o thus_o uncapable_a or_o uncapable_a in_o such_o and_o such_o respect_n therefore_o such_o uncapable_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v and_o consequent_o they_o appear_v such_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o this_o and_o no_o other_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o very_a worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o have_v treat_v excellent_o upon_o this_o seal_n mr._n black_a seal_n particular_a the_o positive_a ground_n of_o deny_v the_o supper_n have_v find_v the_o former_a ground_n too_o weak_a to_o bear_v up_o etc._n the_o positive_a ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n the_o practice_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o church-member_n we_o proceed_v to_o fix_v it_o upon_o a_o firm_a foundation_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o i_o know_v no_o other_o scripture_n so_o apt_a to_o warrant_v we_o in_o this_o practice_n as_o that_o which_o prohibit_v some_o church-member_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n which_o have_v be_v find_v in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v so_o that_o our_o ground_n for_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n lie_v fair_o and_o direct_o thus_o such_o person_n as_o do_v not_o examine_v themselves_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v and_o consequent_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o wrong_n do_v they_o if_o man_n deny_v they_o what_o
same_o ground_n viz._n without_o a_o censure_n may_v it_o not_o answ_n i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o speak_v my_o mind_n and_o to_o say_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v indeed_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o both_o have_v not_o god_n in_o scripture_n otherwise_o dispose_v i_o affirm_v that_o person_n find_v ignorant_a may_v be_v deniedt_fw-mi his_o communion_n without_o a_o church_n censure_n upon_o the_o foresay_a ground_n and_o i_o grant_v that_o so_o also_o may_v the_o scandalous_a but_o that_o god_n have_v provide_v a_o heavy_a punishment_n for_o they_o mat._n 18._o 17._o 1_o cor._n 5._o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v god_n will_v that_o scandalous_a person_n must_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o thus_o deny_v this_o sacrament_n what_o be_v our_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a therefore_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o examine_v themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o obstinacy_n in_o scandal_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o head_n viz._n of_o censure_n and_o the_o case_n of_o ignorance_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v try_v here_o quest_n 4._o but_o who_o be_v those_o that_o appear_v by_o ignorance_n not_o able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o answ_n certain_o not_o only_o child_n fool_n and_o madman_n nor_o these_o proper_o indeed_o these_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o ignorant_a but_o even_o thereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o ignorance_n be_v more_o proper_o attribute_v to_o person_n of_o year_n and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n then_o unto_o these_o however_o child_n etc._n etc._n be_v debar_v quia_fw-la ignorant_a the_o ignorant_a as_o such_o and_o not_o as_o child_n or_o as_o in_o any_o other_o consideration_n be_v immediate_o incapable_a of_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o self-examination_n and_o therefore_o as_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o it_o be_v all_o as_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o grow_v affect_o ignorant_a person_n can_v examine_v themselves_o as_o child_n fool_n if_o we_o know_v they_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v such_o as_o necessary_o require_v knowledge_n and_o where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o knowledge_n whether_o natural_o or_o moral_o there_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o condition_n of_o right_n be_v want_v and_o consequent_o admission_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v when_o all_o be_v do_v this_o text_n be_v conditional_a or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o none_o for_o want_v of_o self-examination_n be_v to_o be_v suspend_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o child_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o then_o all_o that_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v equal_o with_o they_o and_o i_o despair_v of_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o if_o person_n quia_fw-la non-self-examining_a be_v forbid_v than_o all_o person_n non-self-examining_a be_v forbid_v and_o consequent_o all_o ignorant_a person_n whatsoever_o quest_n 5._o but_o what_o degree_n of_o ignorance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o ground_n suspension_n upon_o answ_n this_o must_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o prudence_n and_o charity_n but_o it_o may_v be_v measure_v by_o its_o influence_n upon_o this_o duty_n of_o self-examination_n if_o a_o person_n have_v not_o so_o much_o knowledge_n as_o in_o any_o good_a measure_n to_o see_v his_o sin_n and_o to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n aright_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o examine_v himself_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ●ause_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o a_o person_n in_o my_o opinion_n digression_n 5._o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o some_o church-member_n formal_o consider_v we_o have_v last_o consider_v the_o object_n about_o which_o this_o be_v conversant_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o ground_n or_o principle_n of_o it_o formal_o consider_v the_o authority_n whence_o it_o be_v derive_v 1._o negative_o 2._o positive_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o keep_v back_o the_o ignorant_a from_o the_o reason_n the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n negative_o consider_v 1._o not_o reason_n lord_n table_n be_v not_o found_v in_o reason_n as_o if_o because_o that_o through_o ignorance_n man_n have_v no_o rational_a capacity_n of_o improve_n this_o sacrament_n therefore_o reason_n discover_v this_o shall_v warrant_v the_o church_n in_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o this_o be_v but_o a_o be_v wise_a for_o god_n than_o he_o be_v for_o himself_o it_o be_v but_o bad_a reason_n against_o god_n will_n if_o god_n will_v have_v such_o in_o covenant_n as_o can_v express_v consent_n and_o such_o seal_v in_o covenant_n as_o in_o reason_n can_v improve_v it_o what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o god_n may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o this_o will_v reason_v child_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n out_o of_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n as_o well_o as_o the_o supper_n who_o be_v all_o as_o capable_a of_o act_v at_o a_o few_o year_n old_a in_o eat_v and_o drink_v bread_n and_o wine_n as_o of_o suffer_v at_o a_o few_o day_n old_a in_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n or_o in_o their_o church_n and_o covenant-relation_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o as_o able_a to_o improve_v that_o as_o these_o 2._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n ground_v in_o prudence_n or_o a_o prudential_a prudence_n nor_o prudence_n care_n and_o caution_n for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o people_n soul_n who_o not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n may_v eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o themselves_o prudence_n be_v a_o good_a assistant_n but_o a_o bad_a principle_n of_o church_n power_n interest_n in_o privilege_n especiul_o this_o of_o the_o supper_n fall_v under_o the_o head_n of_o spiritual_a property_n and_o right_a which_o prudence_n serve_v well_o to_o discern_v but_o not_o to_o make_v or_o alter_v prudence_n ought_v indeed_o to_o labour_v to_o the_o utmost_a that_o person_n come_v not_o to_o the_o supper_n unworthy_o but_o doubtless_o she_o go_v beyond_o her_o last_o if_o she_o once_o venture_v to_o deny_v those_o who_o god_n do_v not_o or_o who_o he_o do_v deny_v if_o she_o have_v no_o call_n thereunto_o matter_n of_o property_n be_v matter_n of_o necessity_n and_o justice_n as_o before_o but_o prudence_n have_v to_o do_v only_o with_o thing_n in_o themselves_o indifferent_a 3._o neither_o be_v mutual_a consent_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la consederata_fw-la by_o a_o consent_n nor_o mutual_a confederation_n or_o consent_n church-covenant_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o th●s_n power_n as_o if_o because_o a_o company_n of_o people_n do_v agree_v together_o not_o to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o ignorant_a etc._n etc._n therefore_o they_o may_v deny_v it_o to_o such_o it_o be_v know_v that_o upon_o this_o ground_n a_o learned_a man_n of_o late_a have_v m._n l._n m._n fix_v all_o church-power_n but_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o confederated_a church_n dare_v not_o trust_v themselves_o upon_o this_o foundation_n or_o venture_v their_o power_n or_o government_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v upon_o this_o bottom_n doubtless_o mutual_a consent_n be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o all_o society_n and_o may_v dispose_v even_o of_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n for_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o christian_a society_n or_o church_n but_o be_v deny_v sacracrament_n cast_v out_o church_n etc._n etc._n thing_n indifferent_a the_o person_n under_o church_n power_n be_v allow_v this_o dommunion_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v allow_v it_o by_o the_o word_n how_o can_v mutual_a consent_n warrant_v the_o church_n to_o disallow_v it_o if_o not_o than_o it_o be_v determine_v before_o by_o the_o word_n that_o such_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o wicked_a person_n shall_v be_v put_v away_o from_o among_o we_o and_o then_o the_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o do_v this_o be_v plain_o derive_v thence_o i_o mean_v from_o those_o scripture_n and_o not_o from_o mutual_a consent_n though_o this_o be_v very_o useful_a quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la for_o the_o put_n of_o this_o power_n in_o execution_n according_a to_o those_o scripture_n to_o i_o this_o seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o pretty_a device_n to_o make_v the_o confederated_a church_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n between_o two_o extreme_n they_o have_v hitherto_o plead_v much_o for_o scripture_n for_o every_o circumstance_n of_o church-government_n but_o thus_o they_o shall_v stride_v too_o large_a from_o hence_o upon_o the_o sole_a ground_n of_o prudence_n and_o mutual_a consent_n for_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o as_o if_o the_o former_a basis_n will_v bear_v neither_o any_o long_o 4._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n ground_v on_o mat._n 7._o 6._o or_o such_o like_a scripture_n for_o we_o here_o treat_v of_o that_o power_n to_o suspend_v such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o censure_v but_o dog_n and_o swine_n
sin_n itself_o persist_v in_o my_o reason_n for_o this_o be_v 1._o because_o most_o if_o not_o all_o divine_n deny_v discipline_n to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o sin_n of_o infirmimity_n 252._o quale_n sit_fw-la pecca_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la postulat_fw-la usum_fw-la huius_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la r._n non_fw-la infirmitates_fw-la illae_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnium_fw-la ferè_fw-la christianorum_fw-la commune_v istarum_fw-la enim_fw-la singularis_fw-la curatio_fw-la &_o emendatio_fw-la neque_fw-la expectari_fw-la potest_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la exegi_fw-la qui_fw-la iisdem_fw-la aut_fw-la similibus_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la am._n the_o consc_n p._n 251_o 252._o and_o yet_o i_o think_v none_o of_o they_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o watch_v over_o one_o another_o and_o thereby_o to_o labour_v to_o help_v onward_o the_o great_a work_n of_o mortification_n even_o of_o the_o least_o sin_n by_o kindly_a admonition_n and_o provocation_n 2._o because_o if_o every_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o admonition_n as_o a_o part_n of_o church-discipline_n we_o shall_v do_v almost_o nothing_o but_o persecute_v each_o other_o with_o renew_v daily_a endless_a and_o remediless_a trouble_n for_o all_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o sin_n and_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o obstinacy_n in_o sin_n especial_o by_o continuance_n in_o it_o and_o such_o sin_n be_v define_v to_o be_v quotidianae_fw-la incursionis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o be_v thorough_o purge_v from_o they_o in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o sin_n be_v the_o object_n of_o censure_n we_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v continual_o follow_v one_o another_o in_o the_o step_n of_o admonition_n to_o excommunication_n as_o obstinate_a sinner_n yet_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v such_o a_o censure_n as_o admonition_n peculiar_a respective_a admonition_n respective_a to_o the_o church_n and_o a_o part_n of_o its_o discipline_n and_o indeed_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o and_o which_o we_o now_o intend_v which_o be_v though_o not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o objective_o as_o large_a as_o discipline_n and_o no_o 203_o medul_a p._n 203_o large_a adhiberi_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la peccato_fw-la cvi_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la medela_fw-la convenit_fw-la as_o ames_n this_o admonition_n i_o term_v respective_a unto_o excommunication_n not_o because_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o it_o or_o if_o as_o ames_n deni_v well_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o admonition_n be_v ut_fw-la aditas_fw-la inde_fw-la fiat_fw-la ad_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la but_o rather_o ut_fw-la excommunicandi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la si_fw-la fieri_fw-la posset_n antevertatur_fw-la or_o otherwise_o indeed_o as_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 18._o direct_v that_o process_n may_v be_v make_v to_o excommunication_n this_o be_v a_o proper_a part_n of_o discipline_n be_v to_o level_v at_o great_a sin_n than_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n namely_o such_o as_o have_v a_o mark_n upon_o they_o sin_n this_o censure_n aim_v at_o great_a sin_n in_o scripture_n sin_n waste_v the_o conscience_n defile_v the_o life_n have_v a_o manifest_a aptness_n in_o they_o to_o scandalize_v religion_n or_o to_o induce_v the_o brethren_n to_o sin_n or_o sorrow_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o deal_v with_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a brethren_n withal_o of_o who_o we_o be_v now_o debate_v but_o to_o conclude_v wicked_a church-member_n be_v not_o to_o be_v proceed_v scandalous_a without_o admonition_n no_o proceed_n against_o the_o scandalous_a against_o without_o this_o first_o part_n of_o church-censure_n or_o deny_v any_o part_n of_o church_n communion_n for_o his_o scandal_n or_o wickedness_n for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o execute_v before_o sentence_n yea_o or_o conviction_n or_o hear_v i_o doubt_v not_o to_o assert_v that_o no_o church-member_n be_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o church_n communion_n for_o scandal_n without_o some_o degree_n of_o that_o censure_n call_v excommunication_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o and_o again_o that_o no_o part_n or_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n may_v proceed_v against_o any_o church-member_n without_o previous_a admonition_n ibid._n correctio_fw-la scandali_fw-la ab_fw-la admonitione_n semper_fw-la incipere_fw-la debet_fw-la am._n con_fw-la p._n 252._o indicatio_fw-la culpa_fw-la primum_fw-la est_fw-la medium_n emendationis_fw-la &_o r●sipiscentiae_fw-la genuina_fw-la causa_fw-la ibid._n he_o may_v be_v a_o brother_n and_o yet_o scandalous_a if_o he_o be_v a_o offensive_a scandalous_a brother_n he_o must_v be_v admonish_v first_o that_o if_o possible_a he_o may_v be_v save_v from_o great_a shame_n and_o be_v still_o retain_v in_o church-communion_n this_o be_v the_o patience_n forbearance_n tenderness_n and_o care_v require_v by_o the_o gospel_n towards_o scandalous_a brethren_n for_o the_o repentance_n and_o recovery_n of_o our_o brother_n be_v the_o proper_a end_n of_o all_o discipline_n and_o show_v of_o the_o fault_n be_v the_o first_o mean_n and_o the_o genuine_a cause_n of_o repentance_n and_o recovery_n from_o it_o i_o grant_v that_o this_o admonition_n ought_v to_o answer_v the_o public_a or_o private_a nature_n of_o the_o scandal_n by_o be_v also_o private_a or_o public_a yet_o still_o admonition_n be_v necessary_a private_a admonition_n and_o its_o process_n be_v ground_v and_o regulate_v mat._n 18._o 15_o 16._o and_o public_a admonition_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 20._o yea_o be_v there_o any_o case_n when_o admonition_n be_v not_o seasonable_a and_o not_o in_o prudence_n to_o be_v perform_v i_o shall_v assume_v that_o in_o the_o same_o case_n excommunication_n be_v to_o be_v forbear_v if_o the_o party_n have_v not_o admonish_v before_o for_o still_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o for_o scandal_n but_o this_o be_v to_o begin_v with_o admonition_n the_o other_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v call_v excommunication_n excommunication_n excommunication_n whereby_o upon_o a_o brother_n obstinate_a persist_v in_o his_o wickedness_n after_o due_a admonition_n the_o wicked_a person_n be_v put_v away_o from_o among_o we_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n now_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v in_o this_o case_n of_o scandal_n there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v we_o in_o scripture_n after_o the_o performance_n of_o due_a admonition_n but_o this_o of_o excommunication_n that_o which_o some_o term_n suspension_n and_o many_o think_v most_o proper_o viz._n the_o hold_v the_o suspect_a or_o accuse_v person_n in_o suspense_n until_o he_o be_v try_v can_v be_v reasonable_o term_v a_o censure_n or_o penalty_n no_o more_o than_o the_o secure_n of_o a_o suspect_a fellow_n to_o the_o day_n of_o hear_v who_o may_v be_v innocent_a beside_o other_o be_v ready_a to_o say_v that_o such_o person_n under_o such_o suspension_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v debar_v of_o any_o privilege_n till_o sentence_v guilty_a by_o excommunication_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n that_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v against_o scandalous_a and_o wicked_a person_n in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o put_v they_o away_o from_o among_o we_o by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n v._o 12_o 13._o and_o we_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o no_o other_o and_o this_o we_o call_v excommunication_n obj._n but_o thus_o you_o deny_v suspension_n of_o scandalous_a person_n from_o the_o sacrament_n answ_n yea_o as_o distinct_a from_o excommunication_n but_o not_o as_o a_o part_n or_o degree_n of_o it_o and_o so_o indeed_o this_o kind_n of_o suspension_n or_o abstension_n have_v be_v always_o call_v viz._n pars_fw-la vel_fw-la gradus_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la and_o excommunicatio_fw-la minor_fw-la it_o be_v agreeable_a say_v ames_n ●03_n medul_a p._n ●03_n when_o the_o thing_n will_v suffer_v delay_n both_o to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n ut_fw-la primo_fw-la inchoetur_fw-la that_o at_o first_o excommunication_n may_v be_v begin_v by_o suspension_n or_o abstention_n from_o the_o supper_n and_o such_o like_a church_n privilege_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v excommunicatio_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a excommunication_n though_o note_n he_o add_v in_o isto_fw-la tamen_fw-la grada_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la sistendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n suspension_n be_v term_v a_o part_n a_o beginning_n a_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n and_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n without_o doubt_n because_o otherwise_o it_o have_v no_o foot_n in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o famous_a question_n not_o yet_o clear_o determine_v whether_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n any_o person_n be_v ever_o keep_v from_o the_o supper_n alone_o for_o scandal_n and_o admit_v to_o all_o or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n save_v only_o the_o penitent_n who_o be_v first_o excommunicate_v i_o confess_v methinks_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o incline_v to_o the_o negative_a yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o the_o same_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o ancient_n receive_v the_o excommunicate_a in_o again_o by_o degree_n will_v equal_o
warrant_v the_o cast_v the_o excommunicate_a out_o by_o degree_n and_o prudence_n encourage_v by_o general_a scripture_n do_v doubtless_o prescribe_v and_o urge_v this_o as_o well_o as_o that_o yea_o and_o with_o better_a advantage_n whereupon_o though_o not_o so_o early_o may_n i_o not_o say_v as_o wise_o the_o church_n afterward_o take_v up_o this_o course_n of_o mercy_n and_o gentleness_n patience_n and_o forbearance_n in_o eject_v and_o indeed_o abate_v of_o the_o former_a rigour_n severity_n and_o zeal_n in_o readmit_v by_o such_o slow_a degree_n and_o who_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o rich_a in_o mercy_n and_o forbearance_n and_o the_o ministry_n stand_v in_o his_o stead_n who_o have_v all_o fullness_n of_o grace_n and_o every_o ordinance_n be_v a_o mean_a of_o salvation_n our_o liberty_n be_v broad_a and_o our_o error_n less_o in_o the_o way_n of_o indulgency_n and_o clemency_n then_o of_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n the_o rule_n of_o mercy_n exceed_v be_v but_o a_o error_n of_o charity_n whereas_o excess_n in_o justice_n proceed_v into_o injury_n and_o cruelty_n but_o however_o that_o be_v conclude_v this_o suffice_v my_o present_a purpose_n if_o such_o suspension_n be_v not_o lawful_a than_o excommunication_n in_o whole_a be_v necessary_a for_o the_o reject_v a_o scandalous_a person_n from_o church-priviledge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a yet_o excommunication_n be_v still_o necessary_a hereunto_o see_v such_o suspension_n be_v nothing_o save_v only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n and_o beginning_n of_o excommunication_n and_o have_v no_o warrant_n but_o in_o those_o scripture_n where_o excommunication_n be_v found_v and_o be_v indeed_o excommunication_n and_o every_o person_n reject_v regular_o from_o the_o supper_n stand_v excommunicate_a though_o but_o in_o part_n hence_o will_v easy_o flow_v some_o seasonable_a intimation_n which_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o note_v only_o 1._o it_o hence_o then_o follow_v that_o we_o in_o our_o church_n may_v not_o reject_v any_o of_o our_o brethren_n from_o any_o part_n of_o our_o church-communion_n for_o their_o conversation-sake_n if_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o censure_v that_o be_v as_o before_o we_o explain_v if_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o some_o great_a sin_n and_o persist_v therein_o with_o obstinacy_n we_o be_v teach_v even_o from_o new-england_n that_o they_o proceed_v not_o to_o censure_v but_o in_o case_n of_o know_a offence_n and_o such_o offence_n as_o can_v be_v heal_v without_o censure_n and_o what_o church_n among_o the_o very_a brownist_n and_o anabaptist_n proceed_v by_o any_o other_o rule_n let_v we_o impartial_o reckon_v of_o scandal_n and_o censure_n with_o the_o scripture_n either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n and_o i_o presume_v this_o matter_n be_v end_v we_o must_v not_o proceed_v to_o so_o high_a a_o censure_n as_o excommunication_n upon_o strict_a term_n than_o the_o scripture_n do_v nor_o take_v scandal_n as_o deserve_v so_o high_a a_o censure_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n than_o the_o scripture_n do_v 2._o then_o to_o reckon_v any_o of_o our_o member_n among_o dog_n and_o swine_n before_o they_o have_v be_v due_o admonish_v if_o not_o excommunicate_v be_v rash_a judgement_n 3._o our_o provoke_v the_o gommunicant_n when_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o know_v save_o private_o to_o make_v public_a exception_n against_o the_o life_n or_o action_n of_o any_o that_o deserve_v admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o put_v they_o upon_o their_o proper_a duty_n of_o private_a admonition_n and_o correption_n seem_v to_o cross_v our_o saviour_n direction_n matth._n 15._o 5._o in_o this_o case_n chap._n xli_o we_o may_v not_o account_v the_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v without_o until_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o the_o second_o inference_n touch_v censure_n be_v this_o if_o wicked_a man_n be_v indeed_o consistent_a with_o visible_a church-membership_a than_o we_o may_v not_o reckon_v any_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v without_o though_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a until_o he_o be_v make_v such_o by_o church-censure_n and_o cast_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o connexion_n be_v evident_a for_o our_o congregation_n be_v true_a church_n and_o second_o the_o member_n of_o true_a church_n be_v to_o be_v account_v to_o be_v within_o and_o not_o without_o until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o cast_v out_o notwithstanding_o their_o scandal_n the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v a_o invincible_a instance_n here_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v very_o scandalous_a yer_z it_o be_v plain_a he_o be_v still_o within_o and_o according_o liable_a to_o the_o church_n judgement_n until_o cast_v out_o yea_o 3._o without_o hesitancy_n i_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n or_o mean_n or_o remedy_n to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o practice_n or_o judgement_n of_o any_o church_n of_o cast_v out_o scandalous_a person_n from_o church-communion_n or_o interest_n but_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n but_o these_o thing_n have_v i_o hope_v be_v demonstrate_v before_o i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o only_o add_v my_o wonder_n at_o those_o that_o allow_v our_o congregation_n to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o only_o reckon_v of_o but_o even_o deal_v with_o many_o yea_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o such_o congregation_n as_o heathen_n before_o any_o censure_n have_v pass_v from_o the_o church_n upon_o they_o a_o easy_a way_n i_o confess_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o trouble_n of_o duty_n in_o admonition_n and_o excommunication_n but_o i_o fear_v not_o so_o easy_a a_o way_n of_o satisfy_a conscience_n or_o quit_v ourselves_o to_o our_o master_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o account_n o_o that_o man_n will_v serious_o consider_v what_o word_n of_o god_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n will_v own_o such_o practice_n at_o that_o great_a day_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o general_a miscarriage_n the_o lo●d_v awaken_v we_o to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o scandalous_a member_n to_o become_v 18._o mat._n 18._o as_o heathen_n but_o by_o not_o hear_v the_o church_n which_o presuppose_v admonition_n chap._n xlii_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o proceed_v against_o scandalous_a person_n within_o our_o congregation_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n last_o if_o wickedness_n or_o scandal_n render_v not_o the_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v no_o church-member_n then_o be_v we_o not_o bind_v to_o proceed_v against_o the_o scandalous_a in_o our_o congregation_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o hard_a task_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o clear_a duty_n and_o the_o great_a and_o likely_a remedy_n of_o reform_v the_o scandalous_a and_o preserve_v the_o rest_n from_o leaven_n and_o destruction_n if_o person_n be_v scandalous_a and_o within_o what_o can_v free_v they_o from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n or_o excuse_v we_o from_o judge_v they_o with_o it_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v within_o i._o e._n quatenus_fw-la within_o and_o consequent_o all_o that_o be_v within_o be_v not_o christ_n discipline_n as_o extensive_a as_o his_o church_n or_o be_v there_o any_o room_n in_o his_o house_n not_o under_o his_o key_n any_o scholar_n in_o his_o school_n not_o under_o his_o rod_n or_o any_o subject_n in_o his_o kingdom_n not_o under_o his_o power_n where_o then_o be_v his_o glory_n yea_o do_v not_o those_o forcible_a and_o plain_a command_n tell_v thy_o brother_n of_o his_o fault_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o not_o tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n deliver_v such_o a_o one_o unto_o satan_n put_v away_o from_o among_o yourselves_o that_o wicked_a person_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o these_o direct_a and_o press_a command_n convince_v reprove_v rebuke_n exhort_v both_o minister_n and_o people_n as_o with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n do_v not_o the_o rod_n of_o severe_a discipline_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o more_o perilous_a time_n lash_v our_o fearfulness_n laziness_n unbelief_n and_o neglect_v herein_o the_o good_a lord_n spare_v and_o pardon_v yet_o shame_v we_o and_o rouse_v we_o to_o our_o duty_n that_o we_o may_v no_o long_o confer_v with_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n tbat_v the_o ministry_n may_v effectual_o quicken_v the_o people_n to_o a_o regular_a course_n of_o admonition_n and_o proceed_v with_o they_o to_o a_o high_a censure_n upon_o just_a complaint_n of_o such_o as_o be_v find_v obstinate_a certain_o this_o be_v the_o remedy_n appoint_v by_o christ_n for_o a_o reformation_n and_o while_o this_o way_n be_v obstruct_v either_o by_o we_o or_o our_o people_n it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n if_o man_n device_n though_o never_o so_o
and_o desirable_a ordinance_n wherefore_o if_o i_o may_v possible_o prevent_v so_o scandalous_a a_o censure_n i_o shall_v not_o venture_v to_o hold_v my_o reader_n in_o so_o long_a suspense_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o page_n where_o confirmation_n be_v consider_v in_o the_o book_n nor_o yet_o bare_o to_o acknowledge_v my_o allowance_n of_o it_o under_o my_o hand_n but_o after_o my_o humble_a thanks_o hearty_o tender_v to_o our_o worthy_a author_n for_o his_o excellent_a pain_n in_o so_o seasonable_a a_o subject_n i_o do_v also_o presume_v earnest_o to_o beseech_v my_o reverend_a brethren_n that_o what_o the_o learned_a and_o zealous_a master_n baxter_n have_v so_o smart_o press_v upon_o the_o ministry_n about_o it_o may_v be_v speedy_o and_o serious_o consider_v and_o undertake_v by_o we_o yet_o lest_o i_o shall_v dash_v upon_o the_o other_o rock_n i_o humble_o crave_v the_o leave_n to_o offer_v without_o offence_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o few_o proviso_n touch_v confirmation_n to_o be_v distinct_o note_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v prove_v which_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n grant_v a_o happy_a means_n of_o reconcile_n at_o length_n the_o two_o long_o divide_v and_o differ_a brethren_n and_o whether_o they_o may_v not_o be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o that_o such_o of_o the_o catechmmens_n as_o appear_v when_o call_v to_o be_v ignorant_n christian_n not_o to_o be_v confirm_v be_v church_n member_n confirm_v gross_o ignorant_a of_o the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n and_o consequent_o such_o as_o can_v personal_o profess_v the_o faith_n as_o they_o ought_v be_v notwithstanding_o this_o their_o ignorance_n and_o the_o further_a just_a suspension_n of_o their_o confirmation_n still_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v church-member_n so_o far_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o be_v agree_v for_o our_o reverend_a author_n make_v no_o question_n but_o the_o catechuman_n be_v in_o p._n 52._o 54_o &_o 57_o church-state_n and_o then_o assert_n that_o if_o they_o give_v not_o when_o call_v to_o it_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o their_o faith_n they_o be_v to_o continue_v and_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o that_o condition_n indeed_o without_o enjoy_v any_o further_a privilege_n as_o himself_o add_v yet_o as_o he_o conceive_v p._n 60_o not_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 1._o i_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o catechuman_n baptize_v in_o infancy_n perfection_n moral_a physical_a be_v but_o incomplete_a and_o imperfect_a member_n yet_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o distinguish_v for_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a and_o there_o be_v a_o physical_a completeness_n and_o perfection_n a_o man_n that_o have_v all_o the_o excellency_n and_o ornament_n perfectio_fw-la transcendatis_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la ens_fw-la dicitur_fw-la perfectum_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nihil_fw-la deest_fw-la in_o integretate_fw-la essendi_fw-la of_o a_o man_n be_v usual_o say_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a a_o complete_a man_n yet_o a_o child_n that_o have_v almost_o nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a essential_o of_o a_o man_n in_o it_o be_v as_o true_o say_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a or_o complete_a man_n as_o he_o the_o first_o in_o a_o moral_n the_o last_o in_o a_o physical_a or_o metaphysical_a sense_n for_o omne_fw-la ens_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la &_o perfectum_fw-la so_o there_o be_v babe_n in_o christ_n in_o his_o school_n his_o church_n as_o true_o and_o in_o that_o sense_n as_o perfect_o so_o as_o strong_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o fit_a through_o ignorance_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o high_a privilege_n have_v yet_o the_o essential_o of_o church-member_n though_o they_o want_v the_o ornament_n of_o such_o as_o our_o perfection_n of_o essence_n ornament_n reverend_a author_n style_v confirmation_n they_o have_v therefore_o the_o perfection_n of_o essence_n but_o not_o of_o ornament_n and_o though_o i_o need_v not_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v perfecta_fw-la yet_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o say_v they_o be_v perfectè_fw-la membra_fw-la and_o not_o half_a christian_n and_o half_a heathen_n object_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o confirmation_n be_v of_o old_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o perfect_a unction_n and_o the_o confirm_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perfecti_fw-la vel_fw-la persecti_fw-la christiani_n perfect_a or_o perfect_a christian_n answ_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v also_o note_v 1._o that_o among_o the_o ancient_n the_o ancient_n deny_v perfection_n rather_o to_o the_o catechuman_n not_o baptize_v observe_v l._n 2._o c._n 3_o the_o imperfection_n of_o membership_n be_v general_o attribute_v to_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la not_o yet_o baptize_v non_fw-la initiati_fw-la non_fw-la illuminati_fw-la as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v rather_o than_o to_o the_o baptize_v not_o yet_o confirm_v of_o these_o speak_v albaspinaeus_n quote_v by_o our_o author_n corporis_fw-la christi_fw-la perfecta_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la formata_fw-la membra_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la for_o the_o baptize_v be_v initiati_fw-la not_o enter_v but_o enter_v not_o form_v but_o form_v areopagitam_fw-la de_fw-fr hierarch_n eccl_n initio_fw-la according_o when_o dionysius_n will_v note_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n above_o the_o catechuman_n he_o distribute_v the_o church_n into_o the_o initiati_fw-la or_o the_o baptize_v and_o the_o fideles_fw-la or_o the_o communicant_n at_o the_o holy_a table_n and_o we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o a_o three_o sort_n viz._n the_o confirm_a betwixt_o these_o two_o doctrina_fw-la inquit_fw-la de_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la è_fw-la scripture_n de_fw-fr prompta_fw-la solis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la &_o initiatis_fw-la est_fw-la communicanda_fw-la 2_o the_o father_n usual_o adorn_v what_o they_o treat_v of_o with_o rethorical_a no_o argument_n to_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o ancient_n single_a expression_n credunt_fw-la &_o infant_n corpus_fw-la mortis_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la parentibus_fw-la generavit_fw-la eos_fw-la peccatores_fw-la spiritus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la in_o posterioribus_fw-la parentibus_fw-la regeneravit_fw-la eos_fw-la fideles_fw-la aug._n tom_n 10_o p._n 421_o octa._n flower_n it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o build_v a_o point_n of_o such_o weight_n and_o consequence_n as_o this_o be_v upon_o single_a expression_n especial_o in_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n wherein_o we_o find_v they_o vary_v something_o among_o themselves_o chysostome_n and_o austin_n style_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la not_o yet_o baptize_v brethren_n austin_n affirm_v that_o infant_n be_v baptize_v be_v membra_fw-la christi_fw-la yea_o and_o fideles_fw-la albaspinaeus_n and_o pachimer_n acquaint_v we_o with_o antiquity_n that_o none_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a but_o be_v that_o be_v confirm_v and_o that_o of_o old_a confirmation_n be_v therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perfection_n again_o that_o no_o one_o be_v think_v to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o christian_a unless_o he_o be_v confirm_v and_o that_o confirmation_n seem_v to_o give_v as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o stroke_n to_o perfection_n and_o yet_o again_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o perfection_n and_o consummation_n catechumeni_fw-la sunt_fw-la fid●le_fw-la inquit_fw-la haymo_fw-la quia_fw-la credunt_fw-la in_o verum_fw-la deum_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la nondum_fw-la sunt_fw-la baptizati_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la sancti_fw-la super_fw-la 1._o ad_fw-la eph._n of_o both_o baptism_n and_o confirmation_n and_o that_o those_o alone_o be_v account_v fideles_fw-la or_o the_o faithful_a who_o be_v not_o only_o baptize_v and_o confirm_v but_o have_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o eucharist_n though_o now_o the_o church_n see_v reason_n to_o maintain_v that_o such_o as_o be_v not_o yet_o baptize_v be_v christian_n holy_a and_o faithful_a or_o believer_n and_o therefore_o or_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o receive_v they_o to_o baptism_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o these_o various_a expressi●ns_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v easy_o reconcile_v as_o will_v offer_v itself_o in_o the_o particular_n follow_v therefore_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o perfection_n of_o church-state_n and_o a_o perfection_n of_o perfection_n of_o church-state_n and_o chu●ch-priviledge_n church-priviledge_n those_o that_o be_v baptize_v though_o not_o confirm_v be_v perfect_a with_o a_o perfection_n of_o church-state_n though_o not_o yet_o perfect_a with_o a_o perfection_n of_o church-priviledge_n until_o they_o be_v confirm_v which_o our_o author_n have_v observe_v and_o excellent_o collect_v and_o approve_v for_o we_o to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o perfection_n which_o the_o ancient_n ascribe_v to_o confirmation_n there_o be_v say_v he_o such_o as_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v admit_v p._n 15._o to_o the_o participation_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o church_n member_n and_o so_o that_o be_v by_o his_o participation_n become_v and_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v complete_a and_o perfect_a christian_n again_o more_o plain_o have_v large_o discourse_v of_o the_o perfection_n attain_v by_o confirmation_n that_o by_o perfection_n say_v he_o be_v mean_v no_o other_o than_o their_o right_n to_o &_o enjoyment_n of_o those_o privilege_n especial_o the_o lord_n
sacrament_n be_v a_o penalty_n inflict_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v gradus_fw-la vel_fw-la pars_fw-la a_o step_n unto_o or_o part_n of_o excommunication_n and_o then_o i_o be_o satisfy_v neither_o fourthly_a do_v i_o think_v confirmation_n to_o be_v of_o so_o absolute_a necessity_n as_o that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o person_n may_v proceed_v into_o the_o high_a prov._n 4._o confirmation_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a privilege_n of_o adult_n member_n without_o it_o or_o unless_o he_o be_v first_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n 1._o shall_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v affirm_v by_o any_o as_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o or_o at_o least_o not_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o perceive_v what_o a_o heavy_a charge_n of_o gross_a usurpation_n be_v lay_v upon_o many_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n thereby_o where_o the_o ordinance_n of_o confirmation_n be_v never_o in_o use_n and_o yet_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n ever_o celebrate_v the_o centurist_n tell_v we_o that_o of_o confirmation_n after_o baptism_n there_o de_fw-fr confirmatione_fw-la subsecura_fw-la baptismum_fw-la in_o alinarum_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la occidentalium_fw-la ecclefiarum_fw-la historiis_fw-la nihil_fw-la legitur_fw-la cent._n 4._o p._n 422._o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o history_n of_o any_o but_o the_o western_a church_n and_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a by_o the_o complaint_n of_o many_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a reform_a divine_n and_o their_o wish_n for_o it_o that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o all_o in_o practice_n with_o they_o and_o though_o there_o be_v the_o name_n and_o shadow_n of_o it_o former_o in_o england_n yet_o the_o learned_a doctor_n hamond_n complain_v of_o its_o sleight_n and_o perfunctory_a manage_n and_o desire_n that_o therefore_o it_o may_v universal_o be_v do_v over_o again_o yea_o our_o worthy_a author_n himself_o observe_v that_o as_o confirmation_n be_v use_v by_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v little_a less_o then_o ridiculous_a a_o mere_a vain_a and_o empty_a ceremony_n a_o empty_a shadow_n a_o vain_a invention_n of_o superstitious_a man_n and_o consequent_o not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n 2._o but_o to_o the_o matter_n itself_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o note_v three_o step_n or_o degree_n of_o necessity_n 1._o in_o the_o first_o step_n or_o degree_n of_o necessity_n stand_v i_o conceive_v three_o degree●_n of_o necessity_n in_o the_o first_o stand_v self-examination_n self-examination_n in_o order_n to_o a_o proxime_fw-la right_a in_o the_o supper_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a condition_n without_o which_o no_o person_n can_v possible_o have_v such_o a_o right_n or_o privilege_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n absolute_o necessary_a thereunto_o this_o be_v express_v in_o the_o text_n without_o this_o a_o person_n sin_n if_o he_o take_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o i_o mean_v self-examination_n be_v that_o very_a thing_n as_o reverend_a master_n cotton_n well_o observe_v wherein_o alone_o the_o condition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o christian_n passover_n now_o lie_v strict_a upon_o we_o than_o the_o condition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o jewish_a passeover_n do_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o in_o the_o second_o step_n or_o degree_n of_o necessity_n stand_v the_o party_n in_o the_o second_o stand_v knowledge_n etc._n etc._n knowledge_n or_o ability_n to_o examine_v himself_o this_o be_v by_o evident_a consequence_n ground_v upon_o the_o former_a suppofition_n viz._n that_o none_o may_v receive_v without_o self-examination_n necessary_a also_o for_o knowledge_n be_v a_o necessary_a to_o self-examination_n ratione_fw-la medii_fw-la as_o this_o be_v to_o a_o right_a in_o the_o supper_n ratione_fw-la precepti_fw-la and_o i_o conceive_v without_o knowledge_n some_o way_n appear_v to_o the_o church_n satisfaction_n none_o ought_v at_o first_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n this_o be_v to_o let_v a_o person_n into_o possession_n of_o that_o wherein_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o have_v no_o right_a i_o mean_v immediate_o for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o examine_v himself_o have_v no_o such_o right_a he_o that_o have_v not_o competent_a knowledge_n do_v not_o examine_v himself_o and_o he_o that_o appear_v gross_o ignorant_a it_o be_v evident_a he_o have_v not_o competent_a knowledge_n by_o the_o first_o he_o have_v no_o right_a coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o by_o the_o last_o he_o have_v none_o coram_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la 3._o in_o three_o and_o last_o or_o low_a step_n of_o necessity_n stand_v in_o the_o in_o the_o three_o stand_v the_o mean_n of_o discover_v this_o knowledge_n way_n and_o mean_n of_o obtain_v and_o discover_v this_o knowledge_n or_o ability_n for_o self-examination_n obtain_v on_o the_o person_n part_n and_o discover_v on_o the_o church_n the_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o church_n to_o discover_v this_o knowledge_n or_o ability_n of_o her_o member_n by_o for_o of_o that_o we_o be_v about_o be_v usual_o call_v catechise_n examination_n or_o conference_n or_o some_o of_o these_o make_v more_o solemn_a by_o that_o ordinance_n we_o be_v now_o about_o viz._n confirmation_n some_o one_o of_o these_o i_o think_v be_v necessary_a though_o not_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o the_o former_a yet_o not_o necessary_a 1._o with_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o mean_n as_o if_o no_o person_n may_v have_v a_o right_n in_o the_o supper_n without_o it_o 2._o nor_o necessary_a at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o give_v any_o real_a right_n to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o supper_n 3._o nor_o yet_o necessary_a by_o any_o express_a command_n in_o order_n to_o the_o let_a person_n into_o profession_n of_o it_o 4._o but_o yet_o necessary_a with_o a_o necessity_n result_v from_o that_o care_n which_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v of_o god_n ordinance_n as_o also_o of_o her_o own_o child_n lest_o she_o shall_v give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o those_o who_o the_o lord_n deni_v it_o and_o lest_o she_o suffer_v what_o she_o may_v help_v viz._n her_o member_n to_o eat_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o this_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o require_v of_o the_o church_n by_o general_a scripture_n require_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v to_o edify_v and_o faithful_o dispense_v alexander_n seem_v to_o weaken_v the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n sed_fw-la duo_fw-la instituit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la etc._n etc._n part_n 4._o quaest_n 8._o memb●_n ●_z art_n 1._o by_o observe_v that_o whereas_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o be_v therefore_o maximè_fw-la necessaria_fw-la this_o of_o confirmation_n be_v give_v by_o his_o apostle_n though_o i_o ●ay_v no_o stress_n upon_o that_o as_o will_v sudden_o appear_v yet_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v deny_v 1._o that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v part_n of_o god_n worship_n haec_fw-la disciplina_fw-la si_fw-la hodie_fw-la valeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 19_o par_fw-fr 13._o and_o examination_n and_o confirmation_n be_v but_o part_n of_o discipline_n so_o calvine_n call_v confirmation_n 2._o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o those_o of_o discipline_n 3._o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n be_v always_o necessary_a to_o be_v dispense_v but_o not_o so_o those_o of_o discipline_n 4._o last_o therefore_o person_n may_v sometime_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o have_v a_o true_a right_n therein_o which_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n without_o be_v first_o examine_v or_o confirm_v by_o church_n discipline_n as_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o those_o multitude_n be_v in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n they_o be_v baptize_v and_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o pass_v immediate_o without_o any_o further_a ordinance_n of_o discipline_n intervening_a to_o full_a communion_n in_o all_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n but_o more_o particular_o i_o conceive_v that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o necessary_a confirmation_n not_o necessary_a in_o three_o case_n to_o a_o person_n proxime_fw-la right_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n especial_o in_o three_o case_n 1._o first_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o party_n when_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o when_o not_o require_v require_v of_o he_o by_o the_o ruler_n of_o that_o church_n wherein_o he_o live_v binnius_n observe_v that_o some_o collect_v from_o the_o forty_o eight_o canon_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o laodicea_n that_o the_o baptize_v be_v bind_v under_o sin_n to_o take_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n but_o it_o be_v only_o dumb_a commode_v possunt_fw-la when_o they_o convenient_o may_v and_o therefore_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v oblige_v when_o both_o opportunity_n and_o possibility_n be_v deny_v that_o erit_fw-la adultis_fw-la quando_fw-la dabitur_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la copia_fw-la nece●●arium_fw-la see_v mr._n hanmore_n p._n 59_o 60_o be_v when_o it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o live_v it_o be_v necessary_a
therefore_o as_o peresius_n say_v when_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v and_o consequent_o not_o necessary_a if_o no_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v or_o it_o can_v be_v have_v object_n but_o if_o confirmation_n be_v a_o necessary_a ingredient_n to_o a_o proxime_fw-la right_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n how_o can_v it_o be_v supply_v or_o how_o can_v a_o person_n have_v such_o a_o right_a without_o it_o answ_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v remember_v that_o confirmation_n or_o examination_n give_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o the_o person_n it_o confirmation_n give_v no_o right_a only_o evidence_v and_o confirm_v his_o former_a right_n and_o let_v he_o into_o possession_n by_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o person_n if_o self-examined_n have_v right_a according_a to_o the_o word_n before_o confirmation_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o and_o by_o confirmation_n or_o approve_v of_o the_o church_n have_v indeed_o that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o ecclesiastical_a right_n yet_o very_o improper_o it_o be_v only_o a_o evidence_n and_o testify_v of_o the_o former_a right_n which_o before_o he_o have_v as_o to_o god_n and_o conscience_n now_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n for_o no_o man_n can_v convey_v a_o title_n to_o god_n ordinance_n we_o must_v hold_v the_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o mean_n of_o convey_v aright_o which_o here_o be_v self_n examination_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o discover_v this_o right_a and_z giving_z possession_n which_o be_v church-examination_n approbation_n or_o if_o you_o will_v confirmation_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v submit_v to_o by_o the_o people_n when_o it_o be_v require_v but_o not_o any_o necessary_a ingredient_n into_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o right_n or_o title_n to_o any_o ordinance_n confirmation_n when_o it_o be_v require_v be_v necessary_a to_o possession_n but_o not_o to_o right_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o when_o not_o require_v necessary_a to_o neither_o for_o if_o the_o minister_n neglect_v their_o duty_n in_o not_o require_v the_o people_n to_o be_v confirm_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n the_o people_n shall_v be_v keep_v from_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o clear_a duty_n and_o a_o better_a mean_n of_o the_o people_n confirmation_n then_o that_o which_o have_v appropriate_v the_o name_n thereof_o 2._o second_o i_o conceive_v confirmation_n or_o examination_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a when_o the_o end_n be_v attain_v before_o without_o it_o when_o the_o end_n be_v otherwise_o attain_v discipline_n be_v no_o far_o a_o duty_n than_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n and_o mean_n as_o such_o be_v only_o necessary_a for_o the_o attain_v their_o end_n therefore_o where_o the_o end_n be_v attain_v unto_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n less_o need_n of_o the_o mean_n thus_o where_o a_o discovery_n of_o a_o person_n grace_n and_o knowledge_n and_o fitness_n for_o the_o sacrament_n the_o end_n of_o confirmation_n be_v attain_v as_o it_o sometime_o be_v by_o other_o mean_n there_o i_o conceive_v that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o let_v in_o of_o a_o person_n to_o possess_v his_o right_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v no_o more_o require_v for_o the_o say_a end_n than_o any_o other_o mean_v conduce_v thereunto_o only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o better_a mean_n and_o in_o itself_o more_o likely_a and_o apt_a to_o obtain_v they_o 3._o three_o i_o conceive_v that_o confirmation_n not_o absolute_o when_o likely_a to_o do_v hurt_v necessary_a to_o be_v use_v but_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o when_o the_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n be_v likely_a to_o do_v more_o hurt_v then_o good_a viz._n when_o upon_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o people_n jealousy_n prejudices_fw-la or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o distemper_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v rational_o judge_v that_o seem_v new_a and_o great_a and_o solemn_a undertake_n will_v rather_o make_v some_o violent_a disturbance_n rapture_n or_o schism_n among_o they_o and_o alienate_v their_o heart_n and_o person_n further_o from_o we_o than_o any_o way_n better_o reform_v or_o order_v they_o the_o church_n in_o switzerland_n see_v much_o in_o that_o of_o augustine_n that_o sometime_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o people_n be_v such_o that_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o discipline_n and_o augustine_n think_v the_o apostle_n see_v the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n god_n grant_v we_o may_v not_o too_o soon_o have_v cause_n of_o the_o same_o complaint_n in_o england_n especial_o as_o to_o so_o solemn_a a_o ordinance_n of_o discipline_n and_o so_o little_a as_o yet_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n as_o confirmation_n be_v where_o a_o medicine_n be_v like_a to_o do_v good_a it_o be_v folly_n to_o omit_v it_o but_o where_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o hurt_v it_o be_v folly_n i_o think_v to_o apply_v it_o especial_o after_o we_o have_v try_v somewhat_o already_o of_o a_o very_a like_o nature_n to_o the_o same_o sore_a with_o but_o indifferent_a or_o bad_a success_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o confirmation_n be_v require_v by_o god_n in_o scripture_n it_o may_v in_o no_o case_n be_v dispense_v with_o answ_n i_o think_v the_o rule_n hold_v not_o to_o any_o part_n of_o discipline_n as_o discipline_n oppose_v to_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n a_o reprove_v our_o brother_n or_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n be_v more_o clear_o command_v then_o confirmation_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n this_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v with_o matth._n 6._o 7._o 2._o but_o second_o confirmation_n as_o now_o desire_v i_o think_v be_v not_o to_o confirmation_n not_o express_v in_o scripture_n or_o ancient_a church_n as_o now_o desire_v be_v find_v in_o any_o express_a command_n or_o example_n in_o scripture_n or_o indeed_o the_o ancient_a church_n confirmation_n may_v be_v look_v on_o in_o three_o special_a period_n first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n second_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n next_o the_o apostle_n 3._o as_o in_o time_n near_o to_o we_o 1._o first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o do_v yet_o believe_v confirmation_n as_o use_v by_o apostle_n that_o confirmation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o prayer_n on_o person_n without_o exact_v any_o covenant_n or_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o order_n thereunto_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n thus_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o have_v interpret_v it_o in_o act_n 19_o verse_n 6._o when_v paul_n have_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v on_o they_o and_o they_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o prophesy_v and_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v thus_o understand_v whatsoever_o a_o learned_a man_n conceive_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o chap._n 8._o 17._o i_o see_v no_o reason_n consider_v the_o phrase_n verse_n 16._o as_o yet_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v fall_v upon_o none_o but_o they_o a_o phrase_n i_o think_v peculiar_a to_o the_o extraordinary_a descension_n of_o he_o in_o those_o day_n as_o also_o that_o have_v be_v only_o to_o have_v strangthen_v they_o in_o the_o truth_n against_o persecution_n as_o simon_n can_v hardly_o or_o not_o so_o easy_o have_v see_v that_o so_o present_o as_o v._o 18._o so_o will_v he_o scarce_o have_v think_v it_o worth_a his_o money_n wherewith_o he_o think_v to_o have_v purchase_v that_o gift_n of_o god_n verse_n 19_o 20._o in_o this_o extraordinary_a sense_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o be_o also_o apt_a to_o conceive_v of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n heb._n 6._o 2._o with_o great_a respect_n to_o that_o most_o ingenious_a and_o elegant_a gloss_n of_o the_o reveverend_a author_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o exercitation_n yea_o from_o this_o very_a text_n i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o ancient_n take_v their_o usual_a form_n of_o speech_n of_o enlighten_v and_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n refer_v the_o first_o to_o baptism_n and_o the_o last_o to_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o true_o methinks_v this_o same_o reference_n be_v even_o percevable_a in_o the_o text_n itself_o be_v vid._n heb._n 6._o 2_o 4_o once_o enlighten_v seem_a to_o relate_v to_o baptism_n and_o be_v mad_a partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n 2._o second_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v use_v confirmation_n as_o use_v in_o time_n next_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o time_n next_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n or_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o read_v of_o its_o use_n in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v not_o that_o i_o can_v yet_o discern_v any_o examination_n or_o confession_n immediate_o precede_v it_o or_o come_v between_o baptism_n and_o it_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o child_n be_v call_v at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n
hard_a after_o this_o ordinance_n than_o the_o two_o former_a especial_o by_o our_o author_n hereby_o the_o party_n be_v admit_v out_o of_o the_o infant_n into_o the_o adult_n estate_n and_o receive_v into_o full_a communion_n by_o confirmation_n say_v the_o waldenses_n be_v forthwith_o give_v confirmatione_fw-la protinus_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n nemo_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrosanctam_fw-la communionem_fw-la priu_fw-la admittatur_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o catechismum_fw-la dedicerit_fw-la &_o confirmatus_fw-la sit_fw-la full_a power_n of_o communicate_v in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o the_o faithful_a for_o none_o according_a to_o our_o own_o lyturgy_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o holy_a communion_n before_o he_o have_v learn_v his_o catechism_n and_o be_v confirm_v viz._n in_o his_o right_n therein_o now_o for_o confirmation_n as_o to_o these_o three_o last_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v now_o only_o desire_v i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o signify_v my_o opinion_n very_o brief_o of_o first_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o express_a command_n or_o example_n or_o in_o any_o express_a mention_n or_o word_n in_o scripture_n what_o the_o confirmation_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n be_v we_o have_v already_o note_v and_o yet_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o second_o though_o the_o eminent_o learned_a and_o judicious_a calvine_n and_o some_o other_o very_o worthy_a divine_n be_v very_o peremptory_a that_o this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n i_o confess_v though_o i_o have_v earnest_o seek_v it_o and_o desire_v to_o see_v it_o in_o some_o ancient_a writer_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v make_v so_o happy_a neither_o do_v i_o ever_o yet_o see_v any_o word_n cite_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o any_o such_o ancient_a author_n that_o do_v offer_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o viz._n the_o admit_v such_o as_o be_v baptize_v in_o infarcy_n when_o grow_v of_o age_n upon_o their_o personal_a public_a profession_n and_o engagement_n into_o far_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n by_o the_o coremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n what_o the_o ancient_a confirmation_n be_v have_v be_v already_o intimate_v three_o yet_o i_o rejoice_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o modern_a confirmation_n for_o the_o three_o great_a use_n mention_v be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n but_o that_o likewise_o it_o be_v juxta_fw-la consensum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o scripture_n as_o chemnitius_n teach_v four_o which_o consent_n of_o scripture_n hereunto_o be_v i_o conceive_v not_o only_o negative_a but_o positive_o give_v in_o such_o general_a command_n as_o require_v all_o church-dispensation_n and_o more_o express_o those_o of_o discipline_n to_o be_v direct_v and_o level_v at_o edification_n for_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o such_o a_o confirmation_n may_v be_v pious_o use_v and_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n as_o chemnitius_n also_o affirm_v as_o a_o mean_v most_o happy_o accommodate_v to_o this_o great_a end_n five_o therefore_o i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o i_o very_o believe_v after_o these_o my_o small_a endeavour_n upon_o the_o point_n that_o our_o reverend_n and_o most_o worthy_a father_n master_n hughes_n have_v hit_v the_o very_a white_a and_o that_o if_o this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n which_o be_v now_o seek_v for_o or_o that_o way_n of_o examination_n which_o many_o practice_n by_o some_o also_o term_v a_o little_a more_o mild_o a_o ministerial_a conference_n which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o substance_n can_v stand_v upon_o he_o or_o such_o like_a ground_n they_o will_v stand_v no_o where_o but_o must_v fall_v at_o last_o six_o moreover_o be_v the_o late_a superstition_n and_o formality_n remove_v as_o all_o good_a man_n must_v needs_o wish_v and_o the_o state_v effect_n and_o proviso_n allow_v as_o i_o can_v but_o desire_v and_o the_o present_a season_n and_o temper_n of_o our_o people_n due_o consider_v and_o find_v to_o be_v receptable_a of_o it_o which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o hope_v i_o do_v here_o most_o solemn_o judge_v that_o confirmation_n may_v prove_v through_o divine_a mercy_n a_o most_o effectual_a mean_v as_o of_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n so_o of_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v differ_v brethren_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v both_o pious_o and_o charitable_o desire_v and_o not_o only_o cold_o and_o faint_o to_o be_v wish_v but_o by_o all_o the_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n earnest_o pray_v for_o and_o serious_o endeavour_v both_o as_o a_o most_o needful_a and_o seasonable_a ordinance_n seven_o yea_o though_o after_o all_o due_a pain_n and_o endeavour_n use_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v our_o principle_n in_o every_o point_n if_o yet_o we_o can_v meet_v in_o the_o same_o practice_n about_o confirmation_n though_o on_o some_o small_a differ_a ground_n why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n be_v happy_o edify_v and_o the_o peace_n thereof_o in_o a_o measure_n obtain_v by_o such_o a_o unity_n uniformity_n in_o practice_n while_o the_o person_n differ_v but_o in_o light_a matter_n may_v wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o good_a service_n for_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o unanimity_n promise_v also_o may_v it_o be_v still_o provide_v i_o humble_o offer_v first_o that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o think_v to_o have_v any_o ingrediency_n into_o the_o nature_n or_o be_v of_o our_o membership_n second_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n be_v find_v such_o as_o will_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o change_n without_o any_o dangerous_a disturbance_n among_o they_o threaten_v more_o hurt_n then_o sober_a man_n can_v rational_o expect_v advantage_n to_o the_o church_n thereby_o these_o methinks_v have_v some_o weight_n in_o they_o and_o may_v not_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o light_a matter_n 8._o last_o for_o the_o ceremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n i_o can_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o the_o substance_n of_o confirmation_n already_o declare_v be_v though_o with_o chemnitius_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v add_v here_o without_o superstition_n especial_o when_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o work_n shall_v rather_o receive_v solemnity_n and_o reverence_n than_o disgrace_n or_o prejudice_v thereby_o as_o calvine_n intimate_v it_o do_v of_o old_a to_o the_o end_n this_o action_n say_v he_o which_o otherwise_o ought_v deserve_o to_o be_v esteem_v grave_n and_o holy_a may_v have_v the_o more_o reverence_n and_o respect_n quo_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la actio_fw-la etc._n etc._n inst_z l._n 4._o c._n 19_o s_o 4_o the_o ceremony_n also_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v add_v to_o it_o after_o the_o learned_a doctor_n hackwell_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o judge_v this_o ceremony_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n to_o arise_v from_o nature_n fountain_n and_o thence_o to_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o world_n by_o universal_a custom_n mankind_n be_v as_o it_o be_v prompt_v by_o nature_n to_o solemnize_v any_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o a_o person_n with_o this_o ceremony_n both_o jew_n and_o greek_a and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v take_v it_o into_o common_a practice_n upon_o all_o sch_fw-mi occasion_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a both_o in_o profane_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v and_o upon_o this_o ground_n with_o some_o special_a allusion_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o its_o like_a take_v it_o up_o from_o the_o former_a natural_a and_o universal_a custom_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n when_o they_o confer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o presume_v the_o church_n afterward_o annex_v it_o as_o a_o right_n to_o confirmation_n however_o if_o this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n this_o right_a of_o it_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o relate_v to_o it_o can_v be_v find_v there_o wherefore_o we_o can_v only_o say_v this_o of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o decent_a ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n as_o luther_n call_v it_o solemn_a and_o laudable_a and_o very_o fit_a to_o be_v add_v in_o confirmation_n when_o general_a prejudice_n or_o any_o other_o extraordinary_a impediment_n do_v not_o prohibit_v it_o or_o when_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o lose_v its_o end_n we_o propose_v two_o end_n at_o present_a of_o set_v up_o the_o practice_n two_o end_n of_o now_o de●●ring_a confirmation_n of_o confirmation_n the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n and_o reconciliation_n of_o brethren_n in_o the_o ministry_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v unto_o you_o a_o double_a consideration_n hereupon_o first_o whether_o imposition_n of_o hand_n add_v in_o confirmation_n by_o we_o now_o may_v not_o grate_v upon_o popular_a prejudice_n and_o hinder_v somewhat_o the_o first_o of_o our_o end_n second_o whether_o some_o worthy_a brethren_n who_o do_v not_o at_o all_o scruple_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o action_n but_o be_v haply_o ready_a to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o it_o yet_o because_o they_o see_v not_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v ever_o use_v but_o but_o by_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v strike_v off_o further_o from_o we_o shall_v we_o venture_v upon_o it_o and_o thus_o far_o we_o shall_v fail_v of_o the_o other_o of_o our_o end_n i_o dare_v conclude_v that_o neither_o of_o those_o two_o great_a patron_n of_o confirmation_n calvine_n or_o chemnitius_n do_v lay_v such_o a_o stress_n upon_o imposition_n of_o hand_n therein_o but_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o action_n be_v solemn_o practise_v this_o ceremony_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o be_v now_o propose_v may_v yea_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v i_o have_v think_v to_o have_v add_v a_o five_o proviso_n namely_o that_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v and_o do_v usual_o join_v with_o we_o prov._n 5._o child_n of_o the_o non-confirm●d_a to_o be_v baptise_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o confirm_v be_v not_o deny_v their_o infant_n baptism_n this_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v grant_v we_o in_o our_o reverend_a author_n own_o principle_n our_o author_n question_n not_o the_o membership_n of_o such_o parent_n yea_o p._n 54_o 60._o further_o he_o argue_v that_o such_o though_o appear_v unworthy_a of_o confirmation_n through_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a or_o dismember_v he_o also_o assert_v that_o child_n be_v p._n 25._o with_o 53._o baptize_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n membership_n thus_o hence_o we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o reason_n where_o there_o be_v membership_n in_o the_o parent_n there_o the_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v if_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n membership_n but_o there_o be_v membership_n in_o such_o parent_n as_o be_v baptize_v and_o not_o excommunicate_v nor_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v therefore_o the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n may_v be_v baptize_v and_o that_o regular_o as_o p._n 53._o our_o author_n add_v according_a to_o the_o word_n finis_fw-la
give_v assent_v 3._o they_o give_v assent_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 4._o they_o be_v persuade_v in_o a_o general_a manner_n that_o god_n will_v perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o member_n of_o his_o church_n ep._n to_o his_o declare_v of_o a_o man_n estate_n and_o add_v mark_v here_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n wrought_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o not_o save_v faith_n either_o first_o that_o the_o call_n whereby_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o leave_v the_o world_n to_o renounce_v idol_n to_o embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n hystorical_o to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n to_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o depend_v on_o christ_n repentance_n and_o obedience_n to_o salvation_n be_v no_o real_a work_n but_o this_o will_v be_v against_o common_a sense_n for_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_a with_o our_o eye_n or_o second_o that_o these_o common_a work_n be_v also_o save_v work_n but_o this_o will_v be_v against_o experience_n which_o sad_o tell_v we_o that_o man_n may_v go_v so_o far_o and_o yet_o no_o further_o in_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n or_o else_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o perseverance_n or_o three_o that_o these_o common_a grace_n do_v not_o real_o constitute_v a_o visible_a church_n but_o this_o will_v be_v against_o what_o we_o have_v former_o prove_v or_o four_o and_o last_o that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o worker_n of_o these_o common_a effect_n by_o his_o word_n which_o will_v indeed_o be_v against_o religion_n i_o shall_v therefore_o conclude_v this_o argument_n with_o those_o know_v and_o pertinent_a word_n of_o amesius_n hence_o say_v he_o even_o visible_a 168._o hinc_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etiam_fw-la visibiles_fw-la &_o particulares_fw-la ratione_fw-la fidei_fw-la quam_fw-la profiteutur_fw-la rect_v è_fw-fr dicun_fw-fr tur_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o in_fw-la domino_fw-la jesus_n christo_fw-la 1_o thes_n 1._o 1._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 1._o medul_a p._n 168._o and_o particular_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o they_o profess_v as_o also_o i_o may_v add_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o grace_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n be_v right_o say_v to_o be_v in_o god_n he_o do_v not_o say_v ratione_fw-la fidei_fw-la qua_fw-la but_o ratione_fw-la fidei_fw-la quam_fw-la profitentur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o god_n which_o they_o profess_v through_o the_o work_n of_o the_o common_a grace_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v rectè_fw-la or_o true_o say_v to_o be_v in_o god_n without_o any_o further_a consideration_n of_o any_o save_a grace_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v receive_v from_o he_o chap._n vii_o the_o argument_n from_o christ_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o efficient_a be_v take_v from_o christ_n as_o the_o cause_n efficient_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n according_a to_o dispensation_n or_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n thereof_o thus_o christ_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a influence_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o his_o body_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o connexion_n here_o be_v most_o evident_a but_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o the_o antecedent_n require_v as_o well_o a_o modest_a inquisition_n as_o strong_a demonstration_n see_v it_o be_v easy_o note_v to_o cross_v many_o plain_a expression_n of_o eminent_a divine_n in_o this_o antecedent_n there_o be_v two_o distinct_a branch_n first_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n this_o pass_v second_o that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o consider_v without_o necessary_a respect_v to_o save_a influence_n this_o be_v my_o task_n which_o i_o shall_v humble_o undertake_v after_o i_o have_v get_v a_o fair_a understanding_n with_o my_o reader_n therein_o for_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v heed_v that_o i_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o head_n full_o without_o save_a influence_n but_o as_o it_o be_v express_v true_o i._n e._n in_o some_o measure_n true_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o true_o here_o stand_v not_o in_o opposition_n to_o mystical_o but_o to_o false_o or_o to_o seem_o only_a for_o though_o our_o divine_n do_v usual_o mean_v by_o the_o mystical_a body_n the_o church_n invisible_a yet_o doubtless_o master_n cotton_n as_o be_v well_o note_v of_o he_o by_o other_o also_o do_v not_o speak_v improper_o when_o he_o term_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n a_o mystical_a body_n and_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v the_o visible_a church_n though_o not_o particular_a may_v also_o challenge_v the_o same_o title_n and_o if_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n than_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v its_o mystical_a head_n beside_o if_o christ_n be_v indeed_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o none_o do_v doubt_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o head_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v physical_o or_o mathematical_o take_v which_o none_o will_v affirm_v who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v so_o mystical_o 3._o further_o may_v it_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o christ_n do_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o head_n to_o the_o church_n true_o without_o save_v influence_n in_o any_o other_o consideration_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n for_o if_o any_o will_v assert_v a_o church_n invisible_a i_o be_o not_o bind_v at_o all_o to_o follow_v he_o and_o say_v that_o this_o church_n invisible_a also_o have_v true_a influence_n from_o its_o head_n christ_n which_o be_v not_o save_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v imagine_v 4._o last_o neither_o do_v i_o offer_v to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o body_n visible_a without_o save_a influence_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o consider_v without_o respect_n thereunto_o see_v there_o be_v influence_n not_o save_v which_o yet_o descend_v from_o christ_n as_o the_o head_n upon_o his_o body_n the_o church_n and_o upon_o many_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o that_o shall_v never_o be_v save_v and_o this_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o present_a purpose_n because_o in_o whatsoever_o sense_n christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o leave_v the_o influence_n of_o a_o head_n upon_o his_o church_n the_o church_n may_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o body_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v true_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o christ_n do_v real_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o head_n when_o he_o do_v not_o give_v save_v grace_n it_o will_v thence_o easy_o follow_v of_o itself_o that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o his_o body_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o now_o that_o christ_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v thus_o true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n i_o think_v appear_v thus_o arg._n 1._o christ_n true_o dispense_v gift_n and_o grace_n not_o save_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o to_o many_o particular_a member_n thereof_o arg._n 1_o that_o shall_v never_o be_v save_v as_o he_o be_v a_o head_n therefore_o he_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a influence_n the_o antecedent_n which_o be_v alone_z to_o be_v prove_v have_v three_o part_n 1._o that_o christ_n do_v true_o dispense_v gift_n and_o grace_n not_o save_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o none_o that_o know_v what_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n preach_v heal_a etc._n etc._n or_o what_o the_o grace_n of_o illumination_n conviction_n common_a faith_n and_o common_a love_n be_v will_v offer_v to_o deny_v 2._o that_o christ_n bestow_v these_o both_o gift_n and_o grace_n upon_o some_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o shall_v never_o be_v save_v this_o also_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v i_o 1._o concerngift_n in_o judas_n and_o in_o those_o that_o be_v reserve_v to_o cry_v out_o another_o day_n we_o have_v prophesy_v in_o thy_o name_n and_o in_o thy_o name_n we_o have_v 22_o mat._n 7._o 22_o cast_v out_o devil_n and_o second_o concern_v grace_n if_o we_o but_o once_o shall_v think_v upon_o that_o sad_a catalogue_n the_o apostle_n record_v heb._n 6_o 4_o 5_o 6._o 3._o that_o christ_n bestow_v these_o gift_n and_o grace_n not_o save_v 57_o profession_n of_o say_v before_o a_o visible_a church_n unit_v to_o christ_n as_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n whether_o the_o person_n be_v sincere_a or_o no_o cobbet_n of_o inf._n bapt._n p._n 57_o as_o a_o head_n which_o be_v also_o very_o evident_a 1._o because_o they_o be_v gift_n and_o grace_n abound_v in_o the_o church_n alone_o 2._o because_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o ordinance_n which_o
be_v the_o dispensation_n of_o christ_n as_o head_n 3._o because_o the_o scripture_n itself_o have_v note_v they_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v peculiar_o design_v and_o send_v to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n as_o head_n gift_n be_v so_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o gift_n but_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o give_v they_o all_o grace_n be_v so_o too_o for_o the_o spirit_n be_v to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n and_o those_o that_o be_v enlighten_v and_o have_v taste_v the_o good_a word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v by_o common_a grace_n they_o as_o the_o text_n add_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 4._o because_o these_o gift_n and_o grace_n be_v most_o proper_o reducible_a to_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n office_n which_o he_o dispense_v as_o head_n gift_n to_o his_o prophetical_a and_o grace_n to_o his_o priestly_a and_o kingly_a office_n arg._n 2._o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v arg._n 2_o to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o christ_n may_v be_v also_o consider_v to_o be_v true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o the_o consequence_n be_v obvious_a the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n appear_v 1._o because_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o object_n of_o discipline_n true_o call_v to_o the_o ministry_n and_o true_o baptize_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o object_n of_o discipline_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 5._o 1_o cor._n 5._o unless_o fornication_n rail_v drunkenness_n covetousness_n malice_n wickedness_n or_o scandal_n as_o such_o for_o which_o discipline_n be_v proper_o appoint_v carry_v respect_n to_o save_a grace_n or_o those_o that_o be_v about_o dispense_v the_o rod_n shall_v first_o consider_v whether_o the_o fault_n may_v consist_v with_o grace_n or_o a_o save_a condition_n and_o otherwise_o not_o to_o lash_v therewith_o therefore_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o all_o discipline_n be_v true_o a_o part_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o christ_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_o appoint_v by_o himself_o to_o be_v dispense_v by_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o the_o church_n 202_o quia_fw-la vero_fw-la tam_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la urget_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la er_fw-mi ga_fw-es christum_fw-la idcirco_fw-la non_fw-la s●ne_fw-la ratione_fw-la singulari_fw-la magna_fw-la pars_fw-la regni_fw-la christi_fw-la preut_fw-fr visibiliter_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regit_fw-la ab_fw-la optimis_fw-la theologis_fw-la in_o ista_fw-la disciplina_fw-la colocatur_fw-la medul_a p._n 202_o to_o be_v dispense_v by_o they_o in_o his_o name_n alone_o to_o be_v make_v effectual_a by_o his_o power_n alone_o and_o last_o it_o be_v so_o urgent_a a_o mean_n of_o obedience_n to_o his_o gospel_n wherefore_o as_o amesius_n add_v be_v not_o without_o singular_a reason_n according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o our_o best_a divine_n repute_v a_o great_a and_o special_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o all_o will_v grant_v belong_v to_o he_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o the_o object_n on_o who_o discipline_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v or_o grant_v by_o all_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o of_o christ_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v discipline_n be_v part_n of_o his_o dispensation_n as_o head_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o head_n be_v not_o beyond_o the_o body_n certain_o christ_n judge_v none_o with_o discipline_n but_o such_o as_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o judge_v now_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o judge_v none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v within_o for_o those_o that_o be_v without_o god_n 13_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12_o 13_o judge_v within_o and_o without_o what_o but_o the_o church_n and_o what_o be_v the_o church_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n therefore_o amesius_n exact_o 70._o personae_fw-la circa_fw-la quas_fw-la exerceri_fw-la debet_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la visibilium_fw-la insti_fw-la tutarum_fw-la 1_o cor._n 5_o 11._o &_o non_fw-la a_o lii_o v._o 12._o med._n p_o 201._o john_n 6._o 70._o say_v that_o person_n about_o who_o discipline_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v be_v member_n of_o visible_a institute_v church_n and_o none_o other_o 2._o person_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o call_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o judas_n be_v true_o call_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n as_o be_v undeniable_a insinuate_v by_o that_o question_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v not_o i_o choose_v you_o twelve_o i._n e._n have_v not_o i_o myself_o put_v you_o twelve_o into_o my_o ministry_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v that_o judas_n be_v not_o saving_o call_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o next_o word_n add_v by_o our_o saviour_n note_n and_o one_o of_o you_o be_v a_o devil_n which_v our_o saviour_n doubtless_o know_v when_o he_o first_o choose_v he_o and_o will_v never_o have_v choose_v he_o have_v save_v grace_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o true_a and_o lawful_a call_n to_o the_o ministry_n therefore_o it_o hence_o also_o follow_v that_o person_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o can_v any_o one_o possible_o think_v that_o christ_n will_v choose_v a_o infidel_n remain_v such_o to_o rule_v his_o church_n or_o make_v he_o a_o officer_n over_o that_o be_v not_o one_o of_o his_o people_n or_o put_v he_o into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n who_o he_o yet_o have_v not_o and_o who_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o put_v into_o his_o house_n who_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o ruler_n officer_n or_o steward_n over_o the_o church_n people_n or_o house_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o much_o more_o and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n people_n and_o house_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n himself_o 3._o person_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o baptize_v without_o respect_n unto_o save_a grace_n for_o person_n be_v true_o because_o lawful_o baptize_v in_o their_o infant_n state_n unto_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o covenant-holinesse_n and_o not_o the_o supposition_n of_o their_o personal_a pertinet_fw-la si_fw-mi ullius_fw-la gratiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la participes_fw-la fit_a illud_fw-la vi_fw-la faederis_fw-la gratiae_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la &_o foedus_fw-la &_o primum_fw-la foederis_fw-la sigillum_fw-la adipsos_fw-la etiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la save_a grace_n for_o as_o ames_n teach_v we_o if_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o any_o grace_n it_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o thus_o both_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o first_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n belong_v also_o to_o they_o not_o as_o have_v true_a grace_n but_o as_o bear_v to_o god_n and_o in_o covenant_n with_o he_o by_o their_o parent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o with_o we_o when_o infant_n i_o shall_v humble_o ask_v anon_o why_o not_o so_o afterward_o and_o in_o our_o adult_n estate_n if_o bear_a christian_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o renounce_v christianity_n then_o hence_o it_o also_o follow_v that_o person_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o into_o what_o be_v person_n baptize_v but_o into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 13._o yea_o and_o though_o afterward_o they_o prove_v ungodly_a yet_o be_v they_o deal_v with_o both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o as_o within_o and_z as_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n here_o they_o have_v punishment_n peculiar_a to_o the_o subject_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n viz._n to_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o before_z if_o after_o admonition_n they_o remain_v obstinate_a then_o if_o they_o repent_v and_o be_v reaccepted_n into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n they_o be_v still_o deal_v with_o as_o within_o and_o be_v not_o require_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v die_v in_o their_o wickedness_n they_o shall_v be_v judge_v hereafter_o and_o proceed_v against_o not_o as_o the_o child_n of_o this_o world_n but_o as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o of_o this_o more_o large_o hereafter_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v abundant_a occasion_n now_o accept_v of_o this_o short_a touch_n arg._n 3._o christ_n be_v consider_v under_o all_o those_o many_o