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A12490 A confutation of a certen booke, called a defence of the true, and Catholike doctrine of the sacrame[n]t, &c. sette fourth of late in the name of Thomas Archebysshoppe of Canterburye. By Rycharde Smyth, Docter of diuinite, and some tyme reader of the same in Oxforde Smith, Richard, 1500-1563. 1550 (1550) STC 22819; ESTC S105000 121,196 338

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spent in settinge furth of this your booke seyng this disciple of S. peter so openly speaketh both of the presence of christes body bloud in the holy sacrament and also of the sacrifice of the masse Why also do ye destroy aulters which were vsed in the apostles tyme as it appeareth here for masses to be sayed vpon What I The masse is à sacrifice propitiaetori for synne pray you my lord is it to offre christes body and bloud at masse to purchase therby euerlasting life yf it be not the masse to be à sacrifice to pacifie gods wrath for synne and to obteyne his mercy Why then do ye denye this and say that such doctrine is blasphemous and iniurious vnto christ and his sacrifice Wold ye that we shold beleue your sayng before al these al other old godly fathers doctrine Heare yet ones agayne this holy martyr S. peters scholer which saieth thus That same thing that the Iewes did The masse is à sacrifice for synne kil throughe enuye we set furth vpon the aulter for our saluation knowyng that by this remedy alone the life that euer lasteth shal be geuen to vs and death dreauen away from vs for our lord hym selfe bade vs do this in remēbraunce Lucae 22 of hym Loo my lord this blessed martyr S. peters disciple affirmeth that priestes do offre for our saluation to get heauen and to auoyed hel the selfe same thinge vpon an aulter that the ieues did put vnto death Wyth what face do ye thē denye that christes bodye is yn the sacrament but bread only à signe of it and say also that the masse is no sacrifice at al for synne This father sayeth that christ commaunded sacrifice to be made of his body and bloud for our saluation and are ye not my lord ashamed then to say that the sacrifice of the masse was deuysed by the bysshop of Rome against christes sacrifice which he made vpon the crosse Who denyeth my lord but that christes sacrifice made vpon the crosse is sufficient for the remission of the synnes of the whole world But what therof Wil ye of that gather either that it did euen when it was made first vpon the crosse take away cleane in effect and actually al Note mens synnes or els that it neadeth none application to take effecte in vs for our saluation Why thē shold there be any hel or any man be damned For was not that his sacrifice à sufficient redemption 1. Ioan. 2 for the synnes of al the whole world Agayne yf the sacrifice of christ made vpon the crosse neade no application why shold we neade to beleue in hym to hope to feare god to do penaunce for our synnes to praye to fast to gyue almes to loue god to keepe his commaundementes or to do any good May we not then saye as 1. Cor. 15 many haue done and yet do let vs eate drinke and make good chere for christ hath done al enoughe for vs He wil not lose one of vs that he hath bought so dearly This many men do saye that are your scholers my lord they may gather no lesse out of many places of this your boke althoughe ye neuer ment any such thinge Wherfore seyyng christ did not actually nor in effecte take away by his death the synnes of men but onely as à meriter and deseruer of grace and remission of our synnes he hath prepared à remedie to heale cure them that receaue do and keepe al such thinges which he hath appoynted to be meanes to applye that his benefite vertu strēgth of his passion vnto them Why then may not the sacrifice of the masse be such à meane emoūg many other mo for that application of christes merite vnto vs wythout any derogation of the perfection sufficientcye of christes sacrifice made by his death Sayed Heb. 5. not S Paul that christ was made the cause of saluation not of al men absolutely but to them that obeyed hym Doth not he then plainly declare that this obedience of man is necessarie for the application of christes perfect sacrifice and yet that proueth no imperfectiō at al in that sacrifice Sayed not Coloss 1. also S paul that christ had pacyfied his fathers wrath recōciled vs vnto hym by his death and yet not wythstanding that that his sacrifice was ful perfect and sufficient he sayed that he did supplye those thinges whych lacked in christes passions when he suffered afflictions and persecution in his bodie for the people What mēt he my lord els but that the passions afflictions and peynes which he suffered for the settyng furth and defendyng of the gospel were meanes to applie christes perfect and sufficient sacrifice vnto the people for the remission of their synnes and their saluation Why then sayed ye that they which defende the sacrifice of the masse as an instrument and à meane to applye christes passion vnto vs for our saluation do it to supplye the imperfection of christes sacrifice and to do that for vs which christ either for lacke of charite did not for vs or els for lacke of pouer could not do Were ye not playnely disceaued my lord when ye wrote this against the sacrifice of the masse Recāte then for shame recāte this noughty doctrine teach it no more Now to the confutatiō of your first boke ❧ The Confutation of the first booke What so euer can not be grounded The bysshop fo 1. pa. 2 vpon the scripture touchyng oure fayth is mans deuyse chaungeable vncertayne What saye ye then my lord vnto The Confutation the baptisme of children For of it S. Austen thus writeth vpō the Genesis The custome of our mother the churche Lib. 1● ca. 23. ad literam in baptizing of children is not be despised nor to be iudged superfluous in any wyse nother it ought to be beleued excepte it had bene à tradition of the apostles Agayne origen sayeth In ca. 6. ad Romanos after this maner The church hath receaued à tradition of the apostles to geue baptisme also to children See ye not noue howe that ye erre For Saynt Austen sayeth that the baptisme of children ought not to be beleued to be necessarie for their saluation yf it had not bene à tradition of the apostles ye saye what so euer is not grounded vpon the scripture touching our faith is mans deuise c. Thynke ye that the baptisme of children is grounded vpon scripture when S. Austen sayeth yt is only à tradition of the apostles Are ye better learned then he and origen that ye can fynde scripture for it where they could finde none Also by what scripture is the baptisme mynistred of an heretike or à schismatike approued to be good and auayleable Sayeth not also S. Austen that De vnico bapt contra Donatistas there is no scripture to proue it Called not also S. Hierom. Eluidium an heretike
but he was condemned yn à councel kept at Constantia about c. xxxiiij yeares sence and his heresie was then abhorred of al chrystendome After hym came Carolostadius Aecolāpadius Aecolampadius Swinglius and Swynglius which when they had of lōg tyme set furth as their master luther had taught them that christes very natural body was really yn the sacrament and not only à sygne of them at the length as heresie creapeth 2. timot. 2. lyke vnto à canker paul beyng wytnesse they forsoke that opinion and denyed vtterly as my lord doth the bodilie presence of christ in this holie My lordes opinion began of late sacrament May we then not now see good christian reader that this doctryne can not be true which began first of al wythyn the space of fyue hundred yeres passed and hath bene euer conuicted from tyme to tyme not rysing agayne the space of c. yeres where the true fayth of christ hath euer cōtinued and was neuer wholy suppressed from the first begynnynge of it nor neuer shal be vntil the worldes ende For the church can not wholly erre as it is declared afore and as saynt Paul affirmeth callyng her the pyller of the trueth For hou can the pyller of the 1. tim●t 3. trueth susteyne and support heresie idolatrye S. Austen sayed that christes Ianuario Bpist 119. church approueth nothing nor doth any thing either against the fayth or els against good meaners Doth not my lord then erre abomynablye whē he sayth that the church hath commytted blasphemy heresie and idolatry at the least foure hundred yeres Is this the church not to do any thing against the fayth and good lyfe Wherfore let vs beleue the catholike churches doctryne no lesse then the holy scripture which the church teacheth vs to beleue or els we wold not beleue it For sayed not Austen that he wold Contra epistol fundamenti ca. 5. not beleue the gospel except the authorite of the church had moued hym Sayth not also Tertulian against Marcion that we do knowe receaue and beleue al the gospels of christ by the Aduersus vigilantiū church and not other wyse Sayth not hierom lyke wyse I reproue al opinions against the church and openlie condemne them Moreouer the anciēt docter Vincentius lyrinensis aboue Aduersus prophattones c. M c. yeres sence described à uery true christien man saynge he is á good catholike man that loueth gods tr●eth and the church preferryng nothyng vtterly before the catholike fayth no mans authorite no mans loue no mās reason no mans wyt no mans eloquēce nor nothynge els but abydyng suerly in the fayth he determyneth to beleue keepe steadfastly euery such thyng that the catholike church hath of old tyme vnyuersally beleued and holden and what so euer shold be set furth against that doctrine he iudgeth yt not to pertayne any thinge vnto christes religiō but to tentation And yf it do chaūce any thing to be taught defended contrary to that doctryne the scriptures to be alleged therfore then he must sayth he nead●s folou those doctours expositiō which agree together theryn in one sense Note this set nothynge by al other mens iudgementes be they neuer so wel learned and godly And yf any man shal aske sayth he of me what neade is it to fo lou the authorite of christes church her vnderstandinge of the scriptures seyng the scripture is perfect of it selfe and sufficient I answere to hym that we must neade so do because al men do not expound the scripture yn one sense but euery mā after his oune wit and fantasie and so there shold aryse much dissension debate confusion and many heresies spring vp and Marke reader be defended in christes church except her exposition shold be admitted At the length he gyueth vnto vs à godly lesson which yf men wold folowe they shold not so much erre as they nowe do In ipsa catholica ecclesia A godly lesson to auoyd heresies magnopere curandum est vt id teneamus quod vbique quod semper quod ab omnibus creditum est Sequē da est nobis antiquitas vniuersitas consensus We must sayth he take great hede that in that same catholike church we do hold that thīg which hath bene beleued in al places euer of al mē We must folou the ancyēte the generalite and the cōsent By these three notes or els by one of them at the lest we may sone knowe heresie al false doctrine frō the true and godly doctryne For either it is newely inuented and not old as my lords doctrine is which began first by Berengarius about ccccc yeres passed or els it is but particularly receaued of one countrey and of a fewe of them as is also my lords opinion or finallie the authours of it do not agree emong thē selfes in the teaching setting furth of it as in dede they do not that write and teach as my lord doth in this boke and therfore it appeareth plainlie that his doctryne is not catholike nor godly For as touchinge the consent and agreynge of thē that hath taught it who knoweth not that Aecolampadius Swinglius Carolastadius my lord peter Martyr and their scholers dissent cleane in yt from their father and master Marten luther For luther confessed and defended the real presence of christes body in the holy sacrament euen vntil his death which those other his disciples denye vtterlie althoughe they did of long tyme teach no other wise but they recanted as they sawe occasion and auauntage serue Were it not then à great madnes to forsake the old catholike faith which hath bene euer beleued of al nations and in the teaching therof the fathers neuer dissented and to folowe my lords doctrine Moreouer what arrogāt blyndnes and blynd arrogancye is it to say that al christien nations haue erred yn the beliefe of this matiere so many hundred yeres as they saye that they haue done and that à very smal nombre of men but sclenderly learned should only knowe the trueth therof What is this good reader yf it be not à merueilous blyndnes and these men to leane against Salomons counsail vnto theyr oune wysdom Are they not à frayed Prouerb 3. Esaiae 5. of this gods curse Woo to yowe that seame vnto your selfes wyse Who may much merueile yf such men be shamefullie disceaued in their iudgementes that so proudly procede For sayeth not christ that his father hath hiddē the knowlage of his word from proud men and opened it vnto humble Matth. 11. persons Wytnesseth not also Saīt Iacobi 4. 1. petri 5. Iames that god doth gyue grace vnto the humble and resisteth the proud Is it thē lyke that he gyueth so great grace to them to see only the trueth sufferynge the humble that mystrust their oune wittes iudgement and learnyng do folowe meakely the churches decrees and ordonnaunces her vnderstandyng
of the scriptures the general conciles and the docteurs expositions of gods word to be so much blynded and so long à tyme But pride wyl haue à fal as it hath euer had heretofore espacially in thē that haue matched them selfes in matieres of religion against his dear espouse the church agaynst whom hel gates that is to say synne heresie neuer could nor neuer shal preuaile For did not Matth. 16. christ which euer was hard in his prayers as he sayth hym self praye for Peter that his fayth that is to say the fayth of the catholike church which Lucae 20. Ioan. 11. Heb. 5. he had receaued and confessed should not decaye Agayne doth not paul affirme Ephes 5. that christ loued his spouse the church so dearly that he gaue hymself for her to death for to cleanse her frō al fylthynes of synne that she should not haue one spotte therof Houe can these sainges of christ and paul stand wyth their opinion that say as my lord doth that the church hath erred yn the fayth and hath committed idolatry so many hundred yeares euen sēce the begynnyng of it Is this christ dearly to loue her Is this the office of Ro 12. 1. Cor. 11. 12 Coloss 1. à good husband towardes his wyfe Is this to purge her from euery spot of synne Wold christ which is head of the church and the church his body suffre that his oune hody runne in to heresie superstition blasphemye Marke 1. paril 9. Psal 136 such other abymynable crimes and to abide so long yn them He suffered the Synagoge of the ieues to fal yn to bodilie captyuite and to lye afflicted theryn but. lxx yeres and then he made her francke and free agayne and wold he then suffre christes church which he loued much more then he did the Synagoge to runne in to such abomynations and to continue stil in them at the least as my lord sayeth in his booke foure or fyue hundreth yeares Went not as christ sayth in Matth. 20. the parable god furth in the morning early to cal men to wourke yn his vyneyard Howe is it then true that he called not men vnto the ryght fayth of this sacramēt the space of M. yeres after this sacrament was instituted vntil berengarius came and then called but à very fewe in nombre Called not christ his church the kyndome Matthaei 13 Note of heauen Why then do these men make her the kyndom of hel by ascribinge vnto her heresie blasphemye idolatrie What blynd arrogancye and arrogant blyndnes is this Who can abide it What hart is so hard and stony that it can forbeare weapyng lamenting and mournyng for them that are this blynded do dailie make many other mē so blynd that they do fal vnwares headlong in to the den of heresie and damnation for euer Cal and crye good reader contynuallie Psal 67. nyght daye vnto god and saye Aryse ó lord aryse that thy ennymies may be dispersed and confounded Say deuoutly wyth tongue and Psal 43. mynde Aryse vp o lord why doest thou sleap Aryse vp expel vs not from the for euer Why turnest thow thy face from vs Doest thou forget our pouerte and trouble Arise vp ó lord helpe vs ó lord and delyuer vs for thy names sake Pray I say Christian reader and ceasse not that thou be not led yn to tentation and fal frō the ryght belief of the holy church but that thou maest stand theryn māly and confesse it vntil thy death and therby obteyne that infinite and endles ioyes which god hath promysed vnto al that contynue in his loue and the kepyng of his commaundementes vntil their lyfes endes The whych our lord Iesus Christ for his deare and bytter passions sake graunt vnto vs to whom wyth the father and the holie goost be honour and prayse for euer Amen ❧ That it pertayneth onlye vnto the church of christ to expound the scripture to discusse al doubtes of our fayth Whych shal at any tyme ryse emonge vs And that also the general concils ought not to be despised but much regarded obediently receaued and foloued NOwe for as much as euery man is as Dauid and Paul Psal 115 affirme à lier of hymself and the holie spirit of god Rom. 3. was promysed of Christ vnto the church to teache her al trueth and to abide stil wyth her for euer for to rule Ioan. 14. 1● directe and lead her from tyme to tyme that she shold not erre in the faith and pure religion of Christ who can iustly denye but that the authorite to expound the scriptures and to determyne controuersies of the fayth rysing out of the same must neades pertayne vnto her only and not vnto one particuliere person nor to any one countrey or region For as S. Augustine A verite vnwritten sayed that he wold not haue beleued the euangele except christes De praescript haereticorum church had moued hym so to do and agayne as we knowe not which is scripture and which is not but only as Tertulian saith by the church so hou can I be certayne of the ryght sense of scripture and what I ought to beleue but by the catholike church If an heretike shold nowe denye any part of the scripture as Manicbaeus and other refused al the old testamēt as Marciō Holie scripture can not be ꝓued to be scripture but onlie by the church denyed al the gospels except lukes as Ebion wold not receaue pauls epistles and as luther repealed S. Iames epistle and the Apocalypsis what haue we to conuict thē but the churches authorite Why then ought not the church to expound scripture and to be iudge yn al matters of trauerse in religion For how tel me can the scripture be theryn iudge which euery man taketh as he lysteth and expoundeth it as lyrinēsis sayeth also as experiēce doth teach after his oune mynde fantasie Did not al heretikes that euer haue bene afore our daies and that noue are alleage scripture for them as wel as the catholike men May she then Which is à wytnes alleaged vpon both sides be iudge betwene them This moued Tertulian to say that in De praescr matieres of doubt in our fayth we must not apeale vnto the scripture in which there is either no victorie or vncertayne or els but lyttle certayne but vnto the church of christ which is euer gouerned and ruled by the holie goost and so erreth not whollie in our fayth Did not this thing also stere the fathers euen at the begynnyng of the church to cal and make assembles and general concels to discusse matters of controuersie and to suppresse heresies What els but that caused S. Austen Ianuario to affirme that the authorite of general concils was very holsome good for mennes saluation that the iudgement of then ought to be preferred before any one bysshops iudgement and the
because he defended that christes dear mother was not á continual vergē Is that verite set furth in scripture No ye are shamefully disceaued yn this poynt but of this matter I haue spoken more at large in my boke of traditions vnto which ye haue yet made no answeare althoughe ye raile dailie A booke of traditions against vnwrittē verites It foloueth yn your booke And al doctrine concernyng this matter The bisshop fo 5 pa. 2. of the sacramēt that is more thē this which is not grounded vpon gods word is of no necessite c. Then let The confutation your communion be celebrated at nyght my lord when christ did institute it Then let al men breake their fast before they receaue the holy sacramēt as one Bernard of christes church Bernard Ianuario epist 119. Tertulianus libr. 2. ad vxorem in oxford did For Austen sayeth our lord commaunded not by what ordre this sacramēt should be receaued but lefte that thing vnto his apostles by whon he wold set the churches in an 1. Cor. 11. ordre and therfore S. paul sayeth whē he had spokē of the sacrament I wil dispose the rest when I shal come vnto yow Moreouer saint Austen sayeth It pleased the holy goost that our lordes bodie should first entre in to mans Epist 119. mouth afore other meates for the honoure of so great à sacrament Loo S. Austen sayth it seamed good vnto the holy goost that for the honoure of so The honoure of the sacrament great à sacrament we shold receaue our lordes body fastyng And ye saye my lord that we receaue but bread wyne and that the sacrament ought not to be honoured and that al doctrine concerninge this matter which is not grounded vpō gods word is of no necessite that the peoples consciences ought not to be troubled ther with What meane yow Do ye despise al godly ordre and the fathers doctrine and yet saye that your boke is approued of the old doctours Thinke ye that mē are so mad to beleue yow befor S. Austen Origen sayeth that euery Homi. 5. in Numeros man must of necessite obserue the ordre and maner of the receauing and the ministring of this sacramēt which the church obserueth Also S. Cypriā De ablutione pedum writeth after this sort That thing is as firme or as ratified that the apostles haue taught by the inspiration of the holy goost as that which christ hymself taught and commaunded to be done for his remembraunce Also saīt Luc. 22. Austen sayeth that this sacrifice is not wel done except the signe of the crosse Tract 189. in Ioannē Lib. 3. contra pelagi● Epist 1. ad omnes ecclesias Lib. 1. epi. 3 be made vpon the hoost S. Hierom affirmeth that christ taught his apostles to say dailie the pater noster in the sacrifice of his bodie S. Alexander which was withyn lxx yeres after christes passion S. Cyprian many other holy men and great clearkes say that christ mengled water with the wyne in the chalice when he made sacrifice at his mandy and bade priestes to dothe same and therfore they must do it of necessite Is this thinge expressed my lord in scripture It is not Wyth what face then do ye say that there is nothing of any necessite but that only which is grounded vpon scripture Is this your doctrine to be approued as ye say that it is by the consent of the ancient docters of the church S. Clemēt pauls disciple S. Anacletus S. Martial peter scholers and many other old doctours do testifie that the sacrament ought to be celebrated only in halowed places and vpon aulters and ye my lord regard nothyng of this and yet ye wold make men beleue that your doctrine is alowed set fourth by the ancient writers of the churche Thynke ye after such sorte to blynd men Do ye not gyue an occasion vnto men by this your doctrine to celebrate the communion as ye cal yt in the buttery kechen backhouse or els where they lyst Saīt Basil Lib. de spis cap. 27. sayeth that the wordes of inuocation which are sayed when the bread of thankes geuing the cup of blessyng The sacrament was sheued to the people in baesils tyme lege Theophilū lib. 1. pasch is shewed came by tradition and that the priestes sayed that tyme at masse certē wordes that haue great strength vnto the mysteries besides the wordes of the gospel and the apostle and are not ye then my lord ashamed to say that nothing is of any necessite yn this matter that is not grounded vpon the scripture Wold ye haue men rather to beleue yow then this saint S. Epist praefixa Libr. paschalibus Hierom commended Theophilus bisshop of Alexandria for teaching men to worship the holy chalices and other thinges pertaynyng vnto the ministration of the blessed sacrament of the aulter and that with the same maieste honoure that his body and bloud are to be worshipped because that they are there present Shold we then folowe my lord your doctrine which saye that nothyng is of any necessite but that only which is grounded vpon gods word and it is idolatry to whorship the holy sacrament of the aulter In how many places of his bookes Tract ●3 in Ioan. lib. 8. capi 27. de ciuitate dei Lib. 22. cap. 10. Deuerbis apost sermone 17. saieth S. Austen that the holy martyrs and other saintes names are rehearsed at masse for to pray for us Why then denie ye this S. Austen Cyprian Chrysostom Cyril and many other of the best wryters and most godly docters of christes church do make mention Chrysost lib. 3. de sacerdotio ca. 4. lib. 6. cap. 4. of many thinges vsed then at masse which are not written yn scripture do saye that the sacrifice of the aulter is made by prayer and inuocation of August epistol 57. Ser igi lib. 3. cap. 4. de trinitate the holy goost and gods name Wherfore your doctrine is false my lord vtterly improued of the ancient doctours of the church thoughe ye say that they do approue it I passe ouer many thinges that are of necessite to be obserued at masse be not expressed yn the scripture least I shold be to long and tedious ye saye moreouer thus First here is to be noted that christ The bysshop fo 4 pa. 2. called the material bread his bodye the wyne which was the fruite of the vyne his bloud Why did ye not proue The confutation this my lord Wold ye that men shold take yow for à prophete or for one that could not erre yn his sainges How called christ the material bread and wyne of the grape his body and bloud when he added immediatly these wordes which shal be geuen for yow shed for yow For gaue he material Marke bread for our redemption vpon
mans witte and reason Canst thou by reason tel me hou Adam was made of the earthe Eue of his ●ybbe Hou the busse of thornes which flamed wyth fire burned Exod. 3. not Hou the rod was made à serpent Hou the ryuers of Egypte were Exod. 4. 7. turned yn to bloud Hou Moyses lyued xl daies and xl nightes without meate and drinke Hou the children Psal 77. of Israel were fed with Manna Hou their clot●es were not worē away the space of xl yeres hou the iewes passed Exod. 16. thorou the red sea saflye Hou water tes beynge yet closed Are not these Note this thinges as impossible to mans reason and witte as that the same his bodie to be at one tyme both yn heauen and earth and yn euery place where the sacrament is Why then doest not thou beleue this as wel as the other two Doth not goddes word teach it the as plainlie as the other Also did Ioan. 20. Act. 1. 10. not Christ eate and drinke with his apostles after his resurrection and yet no part of that meate and drinke was turned in to his bodilie nouryshemēt for then he neaded no nouryshemēt Was not this as ●trange à matter and as farre abou●●ans reason as christ to be bodilie ●n dyuers places at one tyme Wherfore then doest thou not ceasse disputinge vpon this deape and vnsearchable mysterie and geue firme credence vnto it althoughe thy reason can not perceaue it Why doest thou not remembre also that christ promysed his disciples to geue them suche bread as shoulde be his oune very natural fleash which he wold geue Ioan. 6. to death for the lyfe of the woorld Can this his promes be veryfied of cōmon bread Was that geuen vpon the crosse for the life of the woorld Hath not Christ which is the trouth it selfe and can not lye perfourmed yet this his promes And when gaue he that Ioan. 14. Heb. 6. bread which was his very fleash that he gaue for vs to death yf he did it not at his last soupper when he sayed Take and eate this ys my bodie that Matth. 26. 1. Cor. 11. shal be geuen for you Hou manifest are these wordes of oure dear s●uiour Christ did he euer speake more playne wordes vpon any article of oure fayth then these are Were it not thē mere madnes and à strange folyshenes to beleue the bisshoppe of canterbury coxe hoper Ridley ponete and suche other that do teache contrarie to this S. Paul affirmeth that he 1. Cor. 12. which receaueth this holy sacrament vnworthily is gyltie of christes bodie Marke and bloud Hou cā this be true yf there be nothinge els yn the sacrament but bread and wyne Is à man gyltie of christes bodie and bloud which eateth and drinketh nothinge els but bare bread and wyne Who that wise is wil saye that I am gyltie yn eatinge to muche moutton and yn drinking of wyne when I eate nothinge but milk and drinke only water Agayne sayeth not S. Paule that he 1. Cor. 11. which receaueth this holy sacrament vnworthilie eateh and drinketh it to his oune dānation because he discerneth not our lordes bodie that is to say he doth no● beleue that that thin ge is his bo●●e or els he doth not receaue it 〈◊〉 greater deuotion and purenes of conscience than other commō meates Hou should this be true yf we did eate and drinke but onlye bread made of corne and mere wyne of the grape yn the receauinge of the blessed sacrament Byddeth not us S. Paule to examyne and proue oure cōsciences Marke before we receaue this sacrament And what neade we to do this when we shal eate but common bread and drinke wyne of the grape Doth he synne deadly that receaue the those thinges yn synne Doth not then this place of paule proue sufficiently that oure sauiour Christes bodie and bloud are present reallie in this sacrament This haue al doctours of Christe● church expounded the scriptures cōcernīge this matter as it shal appeare by goddes gra●e hereafter thoughe the bisshoppe 〈◊〉 that they be altogether vpon 〈…〉 Therfore beleue mā this doctri●● without al doubtyng therof Lette no mās persuasiō nor reasonynge turne thy mynde frō this belefe Beware that thou trust not thy senses iudgement yn this matter Remembre that Isaac was disceaued Gen. 27. because he trusted more to his feelīge of his sonne Iacobs handes than he did his uoice Shalt not thou be after lyke sort disceaued in this matter yf thou do folou the iudgement of thy senses and not only the hearinge or readinge of these christes wordes This is my bodie It is sufficient for the to beleue that christes bodie is both at ones yn the holie sacrament and also in heauen because the scripture teacheth both indifferently and teacheth not hou these two may stande together but only by goddes almyghtie pouer to whom nothyng his impossible as scripture witnesseth plainly Marci 10. Luc. 1. Peter Martyr recanted at oxford his first doctrine of the sacrament and so did also the bysshop pe of Canturberie This taught peter Martyr at his first commyng to oxford when he was but á lutheran in this matter whose wordes I and may other mo wrate in the diuynite schole when he redde lecture there but when he came ones to the court and sawe that that doctrine myslyked them that myght do hym hurt yn his lyuīge he anon after turned his tipped and sange an other songe The bysshop also of Canterbury in his catechysme did ones sette furth the real presence of christes bodie Note in the sacrament but he chaunged that doctrine when he saw that the world serued for hym O lord what man is so madde to beleue suche mutable teachers which chaunge their doctrine at mēs pleasir as they see àvantage and profite They turne and wil turne as the winde turneth but to retourne to my matter Tel me why may not christes bodie as I sayed afore be as wel yn the sacrament and yn heauen both at ones as that his bodie was with the bodie of the stone that lay stil vpō his graue when he rosevp agayne from death to lyf yn one propre place and as his bodie was in one propre place at ones with the bodie of Hierony in Epitaphio Paulae Ioan. 20. Ampros in lu 24. Aug. the dore or gate when he entred yn to the house to his apostles when the gates were yet shitte and closed Christ went vp out of this world yn to heaven and sitteth there at the right hande of his father yet paule saw hym bodily vpon earth after his ascension as he testifieth and by that sight he 1. cor 9. 15. proued that he was risen againe bodily from death to lyf which he could not haue done yf that seinge of hym Lib. de passione petri apostoli had bene but à spiritual visiō S. Linus which was in the