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scripture_n church_n err_v infallible_a 2,189 5 9.8254 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37200 Another essay for investigation of the truth in answer to two questions concerning I. the subject of Baptism, II. the consociation of churches / by John Davenport ... Davenport, John, 1597-1670. 1663 (1663) Wing D356; ESTC W35681 67,423 96

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etc._n but_o also_o secondary_o for_o the_o power_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v etc._n etc._n reply_n i_o grant_v that_o the_o synod_n direction_n and_o determination_n so_o far_o as_o consonant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v with_o reverence_n and_o submission_n but_o what_o if_o the_o member_n of_o church_n to_o which_o they_o be_v send_v do_v not_o find_v they_o consonant_n to_o the_o word_n right_o understand_v and_o apply_v be_v they_o nevertheless_o still_o bind_v to_o practice_v according_a to_o the_o synod_n direction_n and_o determination_n because_o the_o synod_n couclude_v that_o they_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o word_n i_o suppose_v no_o orthodox_n synod_n in_o these_o time_n will_v arrogate_v to_o itself_o such_o infallible_a assistance_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v assemble_v with_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n have_v act_v 15._o though_o they_o argue_v and_o conclude_v only_o from_o scripture_n yet_o that_o council_n can_v not_o err_v in_o 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thus_o the_o actual_a and_o regular_a member_n of_o th●_n visible_a church_n accord_v to_o christ_n ordinance_n ar●_n etc._n etc._n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o alteration_n will_v appear_v if_o either_o the_o p_o emise_v position_n be_v due_o co_z sidere_v wherewith_o these_o proposit_a on●_n w●ll_n not_o otherwise_o agree_v or_o if_o the_o proof_n allege_v by_o they_o from_o scripture_n for_o confirmation_n of_o these_o two_o proposition_n be_v due_o examine_v o●_n if_o what_o be_v hereafter_o to_o be_v reply_v unto_o the_o follow_a proposition_n shall_v be_v due_o weigh_v propos_fw-fr 3._o th●_n infant-seed_n f_o confederate_a visible_a believer_n be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n with_o their_o parent●_n and_o when_o grow_v up_o be_v person_n l_o under_o the_o watch_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n this_o proposition_n consi_v of_o two_o part_n both_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v distinct_o 1_o th●t_a ●hey_n be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n wi●h_v heir_n parent_n this_o may_v pass_v in_o a_o rig_n t_o sense_n be_v understand_v of_o mediate_v member_n in_o and_o by_o th●ir_a parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o in_o their_o infancy_n or_o minority_n i_o shall_v no_o oppose_v it_o 2_o that_o when_o h●y_o be_v g_o own_o u●_n hey_o be_v pe_z s●n_o l_o under_o the_o w●●ch_n d_o scipline_n a●d_a government_n of_o the_o chur●●_n this_o expression_n c●ll●_n for_o serious_a consideration_n and_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o ●e●ui●e_v due_a ex●●ina●ion_n 1._o f_o r_o the_o expression_n the_o meaning_n of_o ●t_a ●●●ms_n to_o be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o child_n that_o be_v baptize_v in_o their_o minority_n be_v grow_v up_o to_o year_n of_o discretion_n or_o become_v man_n they_o be_v member_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v afterw●rd_n 〈◊〉_d member_n and_o by_o that_o membership_n be_v under_o the_o watch_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o
suitable_o t●_n h●ir_n membersh_fw-mi p_o the_o first_o in_o and_z under_o their_o parent_n the_o s●cond_o in_o and_z by_o the_o mselve_n be_v in_o full_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o where_o in_o scripture_n that_o such_o adult_n person_n be_v as_o they_o call_v mere_a member_n be_v style_v disciple_n or_o account_v member_n the_o adult_a person_n in_o m●●_n 8_o 20._o must_v observe_v and_o do_v all_o chr●st_a commandment_n therefore_o the_o disciple_n there_o intend_v with_o reference_n to_o adult_v person_n be_v member_n in_o full_a communion_n arg_n 4._o they_o be_v in_o church-covenant_n therefore_o subject_a to_o church-power_n gen._n 17.7_o with_o 18.19_o reply_n they_o be_v not_o in_o covenant_n ●e_a fu●●_n be_v adult_n and_o not_o admit_v into_o church-communion_n in_o ●ll_o the_o o●d_n n_o nce_n therefore_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o church_n power_n that_o ●ext_n in_o ●en_n 17.7_o have_v respect_n especial_o to_o isaac_n u●r●9_n ●9_z for_o in_o be_v ●c_z be_v abr●hams_n seed_n to_o be_v call_v ge●_n 2d_o 12_o so_o the_o child_n of_o the_o fl●sh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o prom●s●_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n rom._n 9.8_o and_o the_o gentile_n be_v adopt_v through_o faith_n in_o christ_n gal._n 3.26_o for_o it_o be_v in_o christ_n either_o apprehend_v by_o pe_z sonal_a f●ith_n as_o in_o adult_n p_o rson_n or_o comprehend_v child_n in_o their_o parent_n covenant_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v everlasting_a and_o so_o to_o be_v perpetual_o continue_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o though_o by_o mutable_a si●ns_n j●●_n we_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v eternal_a though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v u●sibly_o seal_v by_o circumcision_n t●ll_v the_o come_n of_o c●r●st_n and_o after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n by_o baptism_n perpt●ally_o unto_o t●e_v end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o we_o concern_v the_o infant-seed_n but_o only_o concern_v adult_n person_n who_o ar●_n by_o age_n in_o a_o capacity_n of_o covenant_n ng_z for_o themselves_o and_o they_o let_v these_o approve_v th●n_a faith_n in_o christ_n to_o the_o charitable_a discretion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o be_v receive_v into_o covenant_n and_o church-communion_n personal_o and_o then_o and_o not_o otherwise_o they_o be_v regular_o subject_a to_o church-power_n their_o second_o proof_n from_o gen_n 18.19_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o before_o when_o i_o examine_v their_o fi●st_a argument_n for_o this_o three_o proposition_n a●g_v 5._o they_o a●e_v subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ●f_fw-fr christ_n and_o therefore_o under_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n ezek._n 3_o 25_o 26_o reply_n this_o argument_n may_v just_o be_v retort_v against_o themselves_o and_o ●he_v pro_fw-la f_o of_o it_o for_o the_o subject_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n there_o mean_v be_v voluntary_a subject_n according_a to_o that_o prophecy_n in_o ●sal_n 110_o 3._o and_o such_o subject_n have_v full_a communion_n in_o all_o privilege_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o so_o under_o the_o government_n of_o ●t_a but_o they_o deny_v that_o the_o mere_a man_n er●_n of_o who_o they_o spe●k_v have_v communion_n in_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v not_o subject_n of_o it_o arg._n 7._o baptism_n leave_v the_o baptise_v of_o which_o number_n these_o child_n be_v i●_n a_o state_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o authoritative_a teach_n of_o christ_n minister_n and_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o his_o commandment_n mat._n 28.19_o 20_o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o state_n of_o subjection_n unto_o d_o cip●ine_n re●l_n this_o be_v not_o another_o argument_n but_o t●e_v s●me_a wit●_n the_o three_o argument_n thou_o h_z clothe_v with_o other_o word_n th●●_n f●re_v the_o same_o answer_n may_v serve_v for_o this_o also_o arg._n 7._o elder_n be_v charge_v o_o take_v h●ed_v ●nto_o ●nd_v to_o feed_v i._n e._n b●●h_o to_o teach_v and_o rule_v comp●r●_n ezek_n 34.34_o all_o the_o flock_n r_o church_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a gh●st_a ●a_n h_o m●d●_n they_o o●e_v his_o er_n act_n 20.28_o th●t_a child_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ●l●●k_n be_v prove_v bef_a re_fw-mi an●_n s●_n p●ul●cco●nts_v ●cco●nts_z then_o write_v to_o the_o same_o fl●ck_n or_o church_n of_o ephesus_n ep._n 6.1_o rep●●_n be_v it_o so_o that_o child_n be_v part_n of_o the_o flock_n which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o find_v b●f●re_o prove_v and_o tha●_n elder_n be_v cha●●ed_v to_o t●ke_v heed_n and_o to_o feed_v ●_o e._n b●th_o t●ach_n and_o r●l●_n all_o th●_n fl●ck_o suitable_o to_o their_o different_a capacity_n yet_o all_o this_o concern_v no_o such_o grown_a person_n to_o who_o they_o deny_v full_a c●urc●_n communion_n for_o they_o that_o be_v of_o competent_a age_n and_o understanding_n must_v be_v orderly_o join_v to_o t●e_v church_n by_o hold_v forth_o their_o call_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o church_n accord_v to_o t●e_v rule_n and_o so_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o fellowship_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o communion_n by_o their_o personal_a right_n without_o wh●ch_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v ●f_o the_o flock_n or_o church_n nor_o do_v p●●●_n so_o account_v such_o but_o t●ose_a child_n note_v in_o ep●_n 6_o 1_o be_v either_o in_o their_o minority_n and_o so_o he_o put_v in_o their_o duty_n in_o that_o epistle_n as_o part_v of_o their_o catechetical_a instruction_n or_o if_o they_o be_v adult_n they_o be_v personal_o join_v to_o the_o church_n in_o communion_n and_o so_o be_v under_o the_o teach_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o c●u●ch_n arg._n 8_o ●t_z e●wise_o irreligion_n and_o apostasy_n will_v inevitable_o break_v into_o church_n and_o no_o w●y_a l●f●_n by_o chr●s●_n to_o prevent_v or_o heal_v the_o s●me_n which_o w●u●d_v also_o bring_v ma●y_v church-member_n under_o ●hat_n dreadful_a judgement_n of_o be_v let_v alone_o in_o their_o wickedness_n hos_fw-la 4_o 16_o 17._o r_o ●ly_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o fear_n that_o irreligion_n and_o apostasy_n will_v break_v into_o church_n if_o t●e_v po●ter_n look_v well_o unto_o the_o d_o over_o of_o the_o lord_n hous●_n that_o no_o adult_n person_n be_v r●ce●ved_v into_o personal_a membership_n but_o such_o as_o regular_o approve_v their_o personal_a fi_fw-la nes_z for_o all_o church-communion_n o●_n if_o such_o eu●ls_n break_v into_o the_o church_n through_o the_o hypocrisi●_fw-la of_o such_o a●_n creep_v in_o u●_n awares_o j●de_n ve_fw-la 4._o yet_o then_o christ_n ●ath_v l●ft_v a_o clear_a and_o plain_a way_n to_o prevent_v and_o heal_v the_o same_o by_o subject_v such_o u●d●r_n ●he_v w●tch_v and_o d_o scipl_n ne_fw-fr and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o admit_v of_o such_o adult_n person_n as_o be_v not_o qualify_v for_o church_n communion_n in_o all_o o_o dinance_n will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o ●ss●e_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o break_n in_o of_o irreligion_n and_o apostasy_n into_o church_n by_o the_o fault_n of_o man_n who_o ga●he●_n with_o hout_n chr●st_n and_o ●●●ive_v su●h_a as_o he_o rej_o ct●t●_n nor_o w_n will_v the_o church_n censure_v of_o such_o prevent_v or_o heal_v those_o eu●ls_n s●eing_v ●e_n bless_v only_o his_o own_o inst●tutions_n not_o man_n device_n humane_a invention_n usual_o cause_v the_o evil_n wh_o ch_n they_o pretend_v to_o cure_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o lou-feast_n which_o break_v love_n among_o the_o corinthians_n 1_o cor._n 11_o 18-22_a 2_o though_o no_o churchway_n be_v leave_v by_o chr●st_n for_o prevent_v or_o heal_v such_o evil_n in_o man_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o church_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o church_n till_o their_o fitness_n of_o communion_n shall_v appear_v as_o these_o evil_n and_o the_o like_a will_v not_o inevitable_o break_v into_o church_n so_o neither_o need_v any_o church-member_n be_v let_v alone_o in_o their_o wickedness_n s●eing_v christ_n have_v delegated_a the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o bind_v and_o ●●s●_n and_o direction_n how_o t●_n manage_v they_o towards_o delinquent_a member_n that_o be_v orderly_o admit_v into_o church-communion_n mat._n 16.17_o 18_o 19_o nor_o need_v they_o who_o be_v not_o thus_o join_v to_o the_o church_n be_v let_v alon●_n if_o the_o authority_n in_o family_n and_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v wise_o a●d_v faithful_o manage_v by_o the_o ruler_n of_o both_o to_o restrain_v t●ose_n under_o their_o power_n f_o on_fw-we evil_a company_n and_o course_n and_o to_o constrain_v they_o to_o a_o constant_a reverend_a attendance_n to_o all_o family_n duty_n of_o relig_n on_o and_o to_o the_o word_n public_o preach_v in_o church-assemblies_a and_o to_o the_o sanct_n f●i_fw-fr g_o of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n
manner_n usual_a with_o the_o prophet_n wherein_o the_o gospel-churche_n and_o their_o officer_n be_v forewarn_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n with_o who_o god_n be_v high_o offend_v for_o the_o like_a abomination_n not_o to_o admit_v such_o as_o be_v uncircumcised_a in_o heart_n into_o church-fellowship_n to_o defile_v the_o lord_n sanctuary_n which_o be_v not_o now_o as_o than_o it_o be_v a_o material_a house_n but_o a_o society_n of_o saint_n call_v a_o holy_a generation_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n a_o holy_a nation_n a_o peculiar_a people_n that_o they_o may_v show_v forth_o the_o virtue_n of_o he_o who_o have_v call_v they_o out_o of_o darkne_v s_o into_o his_o marvellous_a light_n 1_o pet._n 2.9_o such_o man_n therefore_o as_o can_v approve_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n charitable_a judgement_n to_o answer_v this_o description_n in_o some_o measure_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o church-fellowsh●p_a whereas_o they_o add_v that_o m_n re_fw-mi be_v require_v to_o adult_v person_n eat_v the_o passover_n then_o mere_a membership_n therefore_o so_o there_o be_v now_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n reply_n it_o be_v true_a that_o more_o than_o that_o membership_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o infancy_n or_o minority_n be_v require_v in_o adult_a person_n to_o eat_v the_o pass●ver_n for_o 1._o when_o they_o become_v adult_n they_o be_v to_o covenant_v solemn_o with_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o people_n in_o their_o own_o person_n deu._n 26.17_o etc._n etc._n whereunto_o heart_n fitness_n be_v necessary_a that_o their_o person_n and_o service_n may_v be_v accept_v of_o god_n in_o that_o church-communion_n isa_n 56_o 4_o 5._o with_o deut._n 3.6_o 2._o this_o heart-fitness_n be_v also_o to_o be_v exercise_v when_o they_o w●re_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n suitable_o to_o the_o nature_n end_n and_o use_v of_o th●t_a ordinance_n 2_o chron._n 30_o 6-9_a 18_o 19_o etc._n etc._n thus_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o passover_n once_o every_o year_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n till_o ch_z be_v it_o our_o p●ssover_n be_v come_v since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v spiritual_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o believer_n under_o the_o gospel_n particular_o in_o our_o communicate_v at_o the_o lo●ds_n table_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o deat●_n and_o of_o our_o redemption_n thereby_o until_o he_o come_v 1_o or_o 5.7.8_o 〈◊〉_d 11.25_o 26._o but_o all_o they_o that_o do_v eat_v the_o pass●ver_n be_v member_n in_o full_a communion_n the_o membership_n of_o adult_n ●_z than_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a membership_n but_o a_o membership_n in_o full_a church-communion_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v now_o they_o say_v though_o all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n they_o and_o their_o child_n yet_o all_o member_n may_v not_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o be_v further_o manifest_v from_o the_o different_a nature_n ●f_a baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n reply_n 1._o church-membership_a infer_v such_o church-communion_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o that_o membership_n the_o membership_n of_o the_o ch_n ld●en_fw-mi of_o confederates_n in_o minority_n infer_v church-communion_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o in_o and_z by_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o covenant_v for_o themselves_o hence_o they_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n by_o be_v baptise_v 1_o c●●_n 12.13_o so_o the_o church-membership_a of_o adult_n person_n infer_v church-communion_n in_o all_o ordinance_n particular_o in_o the_o lo_n d_v supper_n 1_o cor_fw-la 12.13_o and_o in_o vote_v and_o censure_n 1_o cor._n 5.12_o therefore_o no_o adult_n person_n may_v be_v receive_v into_o i_o member_v regular_o until_o he_o be_v qualify_v fit_o for_o other_o ordinance_n and_o for_o vote_v and_o judge_v in_o church-affair_n 1_o co._n 5.12_o so_o ●uch_o for_o the_o four_o proposition_n propos_fw-fr 5._o their_o five_o proposition_n be_v church-member_n who_o be_v admi_a t_v in_o mino●it_n understand_v the_o d_o ctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o public_o profess_v their_o assent_n thereunto_o not_o scandalous_a in_o lif●_n and_o solemn_o own_v the_o c_z venant_fw-la before_o the_o church_n wh_o ●●n_fw-la they_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o subject_n themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o cor_n st_o in_o the_o church_n their_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v reply_n this_o proposition_n agree_v not_o with_o our_o ten_o position_n where_o more_o be_v declare_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v require_v unto_o church-membership_a in_o reference_n both_o to_o infant_n and_o adult_a person_n then_o be_v here_o express_v yet_o say_v they_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o argument_n f●llowing_v but_o to_o he_o who_o sh●ll_v due_o examine_v their_o argument_n by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o proposition_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v not_o evidence_v by_o they_o as_o we_o shall_v evince_v by_o the_o help_n of_o christ_n in_o examine_v the_o particular_n arg._n 1._o these_o child_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o which_o be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o baptise_v any_o child_n whatsoever_o and_o neither_o the_o parent_n nor_o the_o child_n do_v put_v in_o any_o bar_n to_o hinder_v it_o this_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o the_o two_o part_n of_o it_o severally_z 1._o that_o they_o partake_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o baptise_v any_o they_o say_v be_v clear_a because_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o title_n to_o baptism_n and_o this_o infant_n have_v reply_n the_o parent_n must_v be_v fit_o qualify_v before_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n else_o the_o covenant_n will_v be_v profane_v and_o such_o covenant_a can_v regular_o give_v they_o and_o their_o child_n a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o title_n to_o baptism_n the_o parent_n or_o adult_a person_n regular_o admit_v to_o covenant_n must_v be_v b_o liever_n in_o christ_n effectual_o call_v in_o the_o charitable_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n judge_v according_a to_o rule_v for_o to_o such_o only_a and_o their_o seed_n be_v the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n act_n 2.39_o if_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v not_o exact_o look_v for_o this_o qualification_n in_o the_o man_n who_o they_o admit_v unto_o church-membership_a the_o apostle_n neither_o can_v nor_o will_v have_v style_v those_o to_o w●om_n they_o write_v their_o ep●stles_n belove_v of_o g●d_n call_v saint_n rom._n 1.7_o sanctify_a in_o christ_n jesus_n 1_o cor._n 1.2_o faithful_a in_o christ_n j●_n we_o eph_n 1.1_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n phil._n 1.1_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o god_n t_o e_o father_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n je●us_n ch_n be_v it_o 1_o thess_n 1.1_o which_o they_o do_v do_v not_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o infallibility_n f_z they_z divine_a revelation_n but_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n from_o what_o they_o hear_v of_o they_o and_o see_v in_o they_o rom._n 1.8_o 1_o c●r_n 1.4_o eph_n 1.15_o 6._o co●_n 1.3_o 4_o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 2.5_o phil._n 1.3_o 5_o 6_o 7._o 1_o thess_n 1.3_o 4_o 5_o 9_o therefore_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o a_o member_n or_o one_o in_o covenant_n as_o such_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n be_v further_a clear_v in_o pr●p●s_n 1._o r_o ply_v the_o light_n which_o that_o proposition_n hold_v forth_o for_o clear_v this_o be_v in_o one_o clause_n which_o be_v here_o omit_v viz._n according_a to_o sc_n ipture_n they_o that_o according_a to_o scriptu_fw-la e_fw-la be_v memcer_n of_o the_o visi●l●_n c_o urch_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o b_o ptism_n etc._n etc._n now_o according_a to_o scripture_n the_o covenant_n be_v different_o administer_v in_o different_a time_n of_o the_o church_n under_o ab●ah●m_n it_o be_v administer_v by_o circumcision_n to_o all_o that_o we●e_v of_o his_o house_n and_o to_o their_o seed_n abide_v in_o his_o family_n for_o the_o church_n be_v then_o only_o in_o abraham_n family_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o family_n of_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n until_o m_o se_fw-fr yet_o even_o then_o the_o circumcision_n of_o all_o parent_n do_v not_o interest_n their_o seed_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o first_o seal_n of_o it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o posterity_n of_o esau_n and_o of_o abraham_n himself_o by_o keturah_n 2._o under_o mose●_n it_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n suitable_o unto_o that_o ceremonial_a and_o typical_a state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o national_a deut._n 4.7_o 8._o and_o the_o proselyte_n who_o be_v then_o add_v to_o they_o be_v to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o same_o law_n with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o accessorium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la naturam_fw-la
principalis_fw-la this_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n until_o christ_n come_v under_o christ_n the_o covenant_n be_v administer_v according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v exp_o ess_v in_o the_o position_n former_o note_v particular_o the_o ten_o position_n 2._o that_o these_o child_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n they_o say_v appear_v 1._o because_o if_o the_o parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n the_o chude_n be_v also_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v in_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n reply_n 1._o add_v according_a to_o gospel-rule_n give_v by_o christ_n unto_o christian_a church_n for_o admittance_n of_o person_n spiritual_o fit_a for_o church-covenant_n and_o communion_n thus_o if_o parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n according_a to_o gospel-rule_n the_o infant_n child_n or_o child_n in_o minority_n be_v so_o also_o else_o the_o prop_n sition_n must_v be_v deny_v that_o be_v add_v the_o assumption_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v then_o according_a to_o that_o addition_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v also_o that_o if_o the_o parent_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n so_o do_v the_o child_n in_o infancy_n or_o minority_n among_o the_o gentile_n now_o as_o well_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a rom._n 11.16_o 20-22_a they_o say_v it_o be_v unheard_a of_o in_o scripture_n that_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o covenant_n stop_v at_o the_o infant_n child_n reply_n nor_o do_v we_o say_v it_o do_v but_o at_o the_o adult_n person_n or_o parent_n who_o break_v the_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o covenant_n stop_v there_o f_z o●_n the_o child_n also_o it_o be_v not_o unheard-of_a in_o scripture_n for_o the_o scripture_n have_v tell_v we_o of_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o ishmael_n esau_n and_o abraham_n posterity_n by_o keturah_n after_o they_o be_v send_v away_o from_o the_o church_n in_o isaac_n family_n nor_o do_v their_o reason_n prove_v the_o assumption_n the_o first_o be_v because_o they_o be_v once_o in_o covenant_n and_o never_o since_o discovenant_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v once_o in_o covenant_n they_o have_v not_o warrantable_o be_v baptize_v and_o they_o be_v so_o still_o except_o in_o some_o way_n of_o god_n they_o have_v be_v discovenant_v cast_v out_o or_o cut_v off_o which_o these_o have_v not_o be_v reply_n 1._o if_o they_o have_v not_o spiritual_a fitness_n for_o the_o covenant_n parent_n or_o adult_a person_n be_v not_o regular_o in_o covenant_n nor_o be_v their_o child_n in_o infancy_n or_o minority_n warrantable_o baptize_v and_o when_o those_o infant_n be_v grow_v up_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v discovenant_v by_o be_v cast_v out_o or_o cut_v off_o from_o their_o covenant-relation_n yet_o they_o be_v discovenant_v by_o their_o violate_v their_o parent_n covenant_n for_o they_o through_o their_o not_o perform_v that_o whereunto_o they_o be_v engage_v thereby_o in_o that_o when_o they_o become_v adult_n they_o do_v not_o regular_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n for_o themselves_o and_o they_o as_o their_o parent_n if_o they_o be_v godly_a do_v rom._n 2_o 25._o 2._o though_o they_o say_v person_n once_o in_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v off_o from_o it_o according_a to_o scripture_n save_v for_o notorious_a sin_n and_o incorrigibleness_n therein_o which_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o these_o parent_n yet_o if_o they_o break_v off_o themselves_o by_o break_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v seal_v by_o baptism_n in_o their_o infancy_n or_o minority_n they_o thereby_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v at_o like_o those_o of_o who_o john_n speak_v 1_o joh._n 2.19_o 2._o because_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n after_o they_o in_o their_o generation_n gen._n 17.7_o even_o to_o a_o thousand_o generation_n i._n e._n conditional_o provide_v that_o the_o parent_n successive_o do_v continue_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o covenant_n exod._n 20_o 6._o deut._n 7.9_o 11._o psal_n 105.8_o which_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o scrip_n ure_n account_n in_o this_o case_n forsaker_n or_o rejecter_n of_o the_o god_n and_o covenant_n of_o their_o father_n see_v deut._n 29.25_o 26._o 2_o king_n 17_o 15-20_a 2_o chron_n 7.22_o deut_n 7.10_o reply_n 1._o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n 〈◊〉_d 17.7_o have_v as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o note_v a_o special_a respect_n unto_o isaac_n ver_n 19_o for_o in_o isaac_n be_v abraham_n seed_n to_o be_v call_v ●en_o 21.12_o so_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o g●●_n but_o t●●_n child_n of_o the_o prom_n se_fw-mi be_v account_v for_o the_o s●●_n rom._n 9.8_o the_o seal_a f_z this_o covenant_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n by_o circumcision_n be_v to_o continue_v throughout_o their_o generation_n till_o th●_n come_v of_o christ_n the_o covenant_n ●n_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o be_v for_o substance_n the_o same_o to_o we_o as_o it_o be_v to_o they_o ●hough_o the_o outward_a sign_n and_o manner_n of_o dispense_n it_o d●ffer_n it_o be_v establ_a shed_v by_o the_o blood_n o●_n christ_n luke_n 1.69_o 71_o 73._o heb._n 13.20_o the_o extend_v the_o covenant_n to_o a_o thousand_o generation●_n themselves_o say_v be_v conditional_a provide_v that_o the_o parent_n be_v ccessive_o do_fw-mi c_o ntinue_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o covenant_n such_o a_o succession_n in_o the_o covenant_n through_o faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v even_o in_o the_o best_a church_n th●t_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o thousand_o o_o a_o hundred_o generat●ons_n but_o such_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v not_o for_o though_o they_o be_v not_o such_o forsaker_n and_o ●ej●cters_n of_o god_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o their_o father_n as_o they_o who_o be_v sp_z ken_n of_o in_o deut._n ●9_n 25_o 26_o 2_o king_n 17_o 15-20_a 2_o chron._n 7.22_o yet_o beside_o that_o g_o oss_n idolatry_n there_o be_v a_o spiritu●l_a idolatry_n in_o scandalous_a covetousness_n c●●●st_v 3.5_o and_o worldly-mindedness_a whereby_o man_n forsake_v and_o reject_v g●d_a and_o his_o covenant_n to_o serve_v the_o world_n m●_n 6.24_o 1_o tim._n 6.17_o 1_o i_o h._n 2.15_o to_o these_o the_o text_n allege_v by_o they_o in_o deu_fw-la 7.10_o m●y_o fi●ly_o be_v apply_v and_o they_o forsake_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n as_o i_o n._n 4_o 4._o and_o such_o may_v they_o b_o who_o answer_v all_o the_o erm_n of_o then_o fif_v h_o proposition_n external_o and_o visible_o now_o t_o e_o religion_n of_o such_o be_v no_o better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o sh●chern●e_n who_o take_v upon_o then_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v circumcise_v only_o for_o worldly_a end_n en_fw-fr 34.22_o 23_o 24._o such_o religion_n will_v end_v in_o apostasy_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o the_o truth_n 〈◊〉_d 13_o 21._o 2._o that_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n do_v not_o put_v a_o bar_n to_o h_o nder_v their_o child_n from_o baptism_n they_o say_v be_v plain_a from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proposition_n etc._n etc._n reply_n 1._o notwithstanding_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o proposition_n parent_n may_v put_v a_o bar_n to_o hinder_v their_o child_n from_o be_v baptize_v regular_o a_o man_n may_v do_v and_o be_v all_o that_o be_v there_o require_v yet_o have_v not_o faith_n in_o christ_n but_o be_v a_o unregenerate_a person_n and_o that_o will_v put_v a_o bar_n to_o hinder_v himself_o and_o his_o infant-seed_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n joh._n 3.3_o 5._o and_o by_o consequence_n from_o the_o seal_n of_o entrance_n 2._o nor_o can_v they_o prove_v that_o all_o adult_n person_n who_o they_o admit_v into_o personal_a and_o immediate_a membership_n be_v such_o as_o the_o proposition_n describe_v for_o i_o demand_v do_v y_o all_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n what_o course_n do_v they_o take_v to_o know_v it_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_z public_o profess_v their_o assent_n thereunto_o be_v a_o mere_a mockery_n a_o parret-like_a say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o ignorant_a assent_n thereunto_o may_v just_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o gross_a ignorance_n atheism_n and_o infidelity_n and_o hypocrisy_n p●t●●_n b●ought_v the_o eunuch_n to_o understand_v what_o he_o read_v before_o it_o can_v become_v a_o word_n of_o faith_n to_o he_o ●ct●_n 8._o 2._o nor_o be_v literal_a understanding_n what_o they_o assent_n to_o sufficient_a to_o remove_v all_o bar_n these_o the_o devil_n do_v jan._n 2.19_o aright_o m●n●er_o f_o know_v and_o assent_v must_v be_v add_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o know_v whereby_o the_o church_n may_v judge_v that_o christ_n be_v
let_v into_o t●e_v soul_n as_o reverend_a mr._n hooker_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v such_o 〈◊〉_d profess_v d_o assent_n as_o have_v a_o professed_a consent_n join_v with_o it_o isa_n 1.10_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o know_v and_o consent_v as_o produce_v obedience_n flow_v from_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o next_o end_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n rom._n 1.5_o &_o 16.26_o else_o they_o be_v defi●●●_n and_o unbelieving_a to_o who_o nothing_o be_v pu●●_n but_o even_o their_o mind_n and_o conscience_n be_v defile_v who_o profess_v that_o they_o know_v go●_n but_o in_o their_o work_n they_o deny_v hi●_n it_o be_v 1.15_o 16._o 3_o and_o though_o it_o i_fw-mi be_v not_o scandalous_a in_o l_o fe_o but_o solemn_o own_o the_o covenant_n b●fore_o t●●_n church_n wherein_o they_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o subject_n themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n in_o he_o church_n yet_o all_o these_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o many_o who_o have_v a_o so_o of_o godliness_n b●●_n de●y_n t●e_v power_n thereof_o from_o such_o pa●_n who_o tau●ht_v he_o how_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o church_n ●f_n the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o g●_n ound_v of_o truth_n 1_o tim._n 3.15_o warn_v t●mothy_n to_o turn_v away_o 2_o tim._n 3.5_o 4._o but_o be_v all_o the_o adult_a person_n who_o they_o admit_v into_o membership_n such_o as_o the_o proposition_n describe_v do_v they_o take_v a_o right_a course_n to_o know_v they_o be_v such_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v no●_n scandalous_a in_o life_n what_o testimony_n or_o certain_a knowledge_n have_v they_o that_o the_o church_n may_v confide_v in_o that_o they_o f_o equent_v not_o loose_a and_o vain_a company_n in_o disorderly_a n●ght-meeting●_a at_o unseasonable_a hour_n and_o in_o suspect_a place_n in_o unwarrantable_a game_n be_v and_o drink_n &_o c_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o other_o evil_n 2_o h●w_o do_v they_o s_n lemn_o own_o the_o covenant_n before_o the_o church_n when_o some_o of_o they_o have_v public_o say_v they_o do_v own_o it_o be_v afterward_o ask_v ●n_o private_a what_o be_v the_o covenant_n which_o you_o own_v answer_v i_o do_v not_o know_v 3._o as_o for_o their_o subject_n themselves_o to_o the_o governme_n t_o f_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n do_v they_o orderly_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o their_o family-governour_n parent_n and_o master_n &_o c_o if_o the_o church_n know_v not_o that_o how_o can_v they_o expect_v that_o they_o wil●_n real_o subject_v themselves_o to_o christ_n government_n in_o the_o church_n yea_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v weary_a and_o heavy_a load_v and_o then_o come_v unto_o christ_n they_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v his_o yoke_n and_o burden_n upon_o they_o matth._n 11.28_o 29._o i_o proceed_v to_o their_o second_o argument_n arg._n 2._o the_o child_n of_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v either_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n either_o holy_a or_o unclean_a either_o within_o the_o church_n or_o without_o either_o such_o as_o have_v god_n for_o their_o god_n or_o without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n but_o he_o that_o consider_v the_o proposition_n will_v not_o affirm_v the_o latter_a concern_v these_o child_n and_o the_o former_a be_v grant_v infer_v their_o right_n to_o baptism_n r●ply_v the_o more_o serious_o i_o consider_v their_o proposition_n the_o less_o i_o find_v in_o it_o to_o evince_v the_o former_a and_o the_o more_o to_o conclude_v the_o latter_a viz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o more_o than_o the_o proposition_n hold_v forth_o he_o may_v be_v a_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n unclean_a and_o without_o the_o church_n in_o scripture_n account_v r●m_v 9_o 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n through_o want_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n whereby_o the_o heart_n be_v purify_v and_o man_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o christ_n and_o in_o god_n through_o christ_n arg._n 3._o to_o deny_v the_o proposition_n will_v be_v 1._o to_o straiten_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o render_v the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n then_o under_o legal_a administration_n contrary_a to_o jer._n 30_o 10_o ezek._n 37.25_o 26._o 3._o to_o deny_v the_o application_n of_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n to_o such_o as_o regular_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n 4._o to_o break_v god_n covenant_n by_o deny_v the_o initiatory_a seal_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o covenant_n gen._n 17.9_o 10_o 14._o reply_n the_o contrary_a to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v true_a for_o 1._o it_o enlarge_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n by_o show_v that_o christian_a church_n be_v in_o a_o more_o spiritual_a and_o gracious_a frame_n and_o sta●e_v than_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a be_v under_o legal_a dispensation_n which_o therefore_o be_v not_o continue_v and_o propagate_v by_o a_o natural_a succession_n as_o that_o national_a church_n be_v but_o by_o god_n ●illing_v they_o with_o a_o holy_a call_n according_a to_o his_o purpose_n and_o grac●_n 2_o tim_n 1.9_o and_o add_v thereby_o to_o the_o christian_a church_n such_o as_o in_o their_o charitable_a judgement_n shall_v be_v save_v act_v 2.43_o 2._o it_o declare_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v will_v be_v far_o better_a than_o it_o be_v under_o legal_a dispensation_n yea_o than_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v now_o for_o under_o the_o law_n their_o light_n and_o holiness_n be_v defective_a and_o christian_a church_n now_o how_o careful_a soever_o they_o be_v in_o point_n of_o admittance_n can_v avoid_v the_o creep_a in_o of_o hypocrite_n but_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v shall_v have_v a_o far_o great_a measure_n of_o light_n and_o holiness_n than_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o former_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o new_a ●erusalem_fw-la shall_v be_v elect_a they_o and_o their_o child_n successive_o and_o no_o hypocrite_n shall_v be_v mingle_v with_o they_o rev._n 21._o &_o 22._o 3._o nor_o do_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o proposition_n infer_v a_o denial_n of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n to_o such_o as_o stand_v regular_o in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n but_o the_o contrary_n 4._o nor_o do_v it_o break_v god_n covenant_n by_o deny_v baptism_n to_o such_o as_o be_v regular_o in_o covenant_n these_o be_v accusation_n without_o proof_n arg._n 4._o confederate_a visible_a believer_n though_o but_o in_o the_o low_a degree_n such_o be_v to_o have_v their_o child_n baptize_v but_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v confede_o eat_v visible_a believer_n ●t_z least_z in_o some_o degree_n reply_n the_o major_a be_v grant_v the_o minor_a be_v deny_v for_o 1._o all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o the_o proposition_n may_v be_v affirm_v of_o sundry_a that_o have_v not_o visible_a save_a faith_n in_o christ_n in_o the_o low_a degree_n therefore_o these_o be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o charity_n to_o account_v they_o believer_n in_o christ_n in_o the_o least_o degree_n let_v they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o membership_n by_o the●r_n personal_a right_n show_v how_o faith_n be_v wrought_v and_o how_o it_o work_v in_o they_o in_o the_o low_a degree_n then_o the_o church_n will_v have_v some_o ground_n for_o their_o charitable_a judgement_n concern_v their_o fitness_n for_o regular_a church-membership_a and_o communion_n 2._o nor_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o godly_a qualify_v but_o as_o the_o person_n in_o the_o proposi_fw-it lion_z say_v to_o be_v fait_fw-fr full_a in_o ●●t_n 1.6_o whether_o we_o understand_v that_o text_n in_o a_o moral_a or_o spiritual_a sense_n the_o first_o be_v a_o f●uit_n of_o moral_a principle_n and_o education_n these_o be_v short_a of_o the_o qualification_n in_o the_o proposition_n the_o second_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n g_o ●_o 5.22_o these_o be_v believer_n in_o christ_n act_v 16.15_o 3_o epist_n joh._n for_o 5._o and_o be_v qualify_v above_o what_o the_o proposition_n require_v 3._o they_o say_v chi_fw-mi dren_fw-mi of_o the_o covenant_n as_o the_o pa●ents_n in_o questionare_fw-la have_v frequent_o the_o beginning_n of_o grace_n wrought_v in_o they_o in_o young_a year_n hence_o this_o sort_n of_o person_n show_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a ●re_n in_o charity_n or_o to_o ecclesiastical_a reputation_n visible_a believer_n r_o pl._n 1_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v child_n of_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v child_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o their_o infancy_n and_o minority_n and_o bind_v thereby_o when_o they_o become_v adult_n
to_o covenant_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o seed_n in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v fit_o qualify_v as_o their_o godly_a parent_n do_v before_o they_o if_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o be_v man_n perform_v not_o this_o covenant_n they_o can_v fit_o be_v call_v child_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o transgressor_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o breaker_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o argument_n be_v fallacious_a some_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v have_v the_o beg_v nning_n of_o grace_n manif_n st_o wrought_v in_o they_o in_o young_a year_n therefore_o all_o person_n of_o this_o sort_n show_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a be_v in_o charity_n or_o to_o ecclesiastical_a reputation_n visible_a believer_n this_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v both_o because_o it_o argue_v from_o some_o particular_n to_o infer_v a_o general_n affirmative_o and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v positive_o manifest_a in_o some_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v in_o other_o in_o who_o it_o be_v not_o positive_o manifest_a but_o only_o they_o show_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a which_o make_v they_o at_o best_a but_o negative_a christian_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v christian_a indeed_o 4._o they_o say_v they_o that_o be_v regular_o in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v be_v visible_a saint_n for_o the_o church_n be_v in_o scripture_n account_n a_o company_n of_o saint_n 1_o cor._n 14.33_o &_o 1.2_o re_fw-mi l_o both_o their_o assertion_n and_o their_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v 1_o the_o assertion_n be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o parent_n in_o quest_n on_o are_z regula_fw-la lie_v in_o the_o church_n infant_n and_o child_n in_o minority_n of_o co●f_n d●rate_a believer_n be_v in_o the_o ●hu_fw-mi ch_n by_o their_o pare_n it_o be_v covenant_n ng_z f●rt●e●●_n 1_o c●_n 7.4_o but_o parent_n be_v not_o reg_fw-la l●●ly_a i●_n the_o church_n it_o will_v be_v fit_o qualify_v they_o confederate_a for_o the_o mselves_fw-mi and_o their_o child_n und_fw-ge r_o age_n act_v 2.30_o b●ing_n qualify_v according_a to_o that_o prophecy_n concern_v ng_z these_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 56.6_o 7._o 2._o the_o proof_n be_v not_o apposi_fw-la e_fw-la f●●_n p●●●_n wro●e_v that_o ep_a stle_n to_o the_o adult_n member_n regular_o admit_v un●o_o full_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n at_o ch_n i●●_n who_o he_o style_v sanct_n fi_fw-la d_o in_o christ_n jesus_n 1_o cor._n 1.2_o and_o such_o be_v they_o of_o who_o he_o sp●●ks_v in_o all_o the_o churche●_n of_o the_o sai●●_n 1_o cor._n 14.33_o but_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v ●●cer_n member_n not_o in_o fu●l_a communion_n be_v not_o regular_o approve_v of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v such_o therefore_o this_o concern_v not_o they_o 5._o they_o say_v be_v in_o covenant_n and_o baptize_v they_o have_v faith_n and_o repentance_n indefinite_o give_v to_o they_o in_o the_o promise_n and_o seal_v in_o baptism_n deut._n 30.6_o which_o continue_v valid_a and_o so_o a_o valid_a testimony_n for_o they_o wh_z le_z ●hey_n do_v not_o reject_v i●_n r_o ply_v reverend_a mr._n c●tton_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v elect_a child_n have_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n fai_n h_o and_o repentance_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o they_o in_o and_z by_o the_o covenant_n and_o seal_v by_o baptism_n deut._n 30.6_o but_o the_o rest_n have_v only_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o eternal_a mean_n ●f_a grace_n give_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o seal_v by_o baptism_n till_o they_o reject_v they_o this_o testimony_n be_v true_a and_o this_o distinction_n be_v ground_v upon_o scripture_n r●m_n 11_o 7._o and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o prevent_v that_o opinion_n of_o universal_a baptism-grace_n which_o the_o arminian_o improve_v to_o establish_v their_o dangerous_a error_n of_o the_o final_a and_o total_a apostasy_n of_o the_o saint_n from_o grace_n but_o god_n who_o have_v promise_v be_v faithful_a and_o will_v do_v according_a to_o his_o promise_n work_v effectual_o in_o the_o elect_n in_o his_o appoint_a time_n the_o grace_n promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n so_o powerful_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o reject_v it_o the_o rest_n shall_v have_v the_o outward_a mean_n of_o grace_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n till_o they_o reject_v they_o as_o es●u_n do_v to_o these_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v not_o indefinite_o give_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o seal_v by_o outward_a baptism_n as_o neither_o be_v it_o give_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o seal_v by_o outward_a circumcision_n indefinite_o to_o those_o who_o when_o they_o become_v adult_n break_v the_o covenant_n whereupon_o paul_n distinguish_v d_o the_o jew_n and_o circumc_a si●n_n rom._n 2.28_o 29._o and_o answerable_a thereunto_o be_v peter●_n distinction_n of_o baptism_n 1_o pet._n 3.24_o therefore_o such_o as_o reject_v the_o offer_n of_o g_z ace_n as_o all_o that_o live_n under_o the_o m●a●s_n of_o grace_n remain_v unb_a liever_n do_v mat._n ●3_n 37._o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v faith_n and_o repentance_n indefinite_o give_v to_o they_o in_o the_o promise_n in_o that_o sense_n wherein_o that_o phrase_n be_v use_v in_o 2_o pet._n 1.4_o they_o add_v yet_o i●_n do_v not_o necessary_o ●o●●_n that_o these_o person_n be_v immediate_o fit_a for_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n reply_n if_o they_o have_v faith_n and_o repentance_n give_v they_o under_o god_n hand_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o seal_v by_o baptism_n and_o if_o they_o do_v so_o receive_v they_o that_o it_o continue_v valid_a and_o so_o a_o valid_a testimony_n for_o they_o what_o can_v hinder_v regular_o such_o church-member_n from_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ●c_z they_o say_v because_o though_o they_o be_v in_o alated_a de_fw-fr of_o exp_a ession_n to_o be_v account_v visible_a believer_n or_o in_o numero_fw-la fidelium_fw-la as_o even_o infant_n in_o covenant_n be_v yet_o they_o want_v that_o ab_fw-la lity_n of_o examine_v themselves_o and_o that_o special_a exercise_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o that_o ordinance_n as_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o four_o proposition_n reply_n 1._o if_o any_o man_n speak_v let_v he_o speak_v as_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n 1_o pet._n 4.11_o the_o new_a testament_n no_o where_o allow_v that_o latitude_n of_o speech_n to_o call_v man_n visible_a b_o liever_n who_o never_o be_v regular_o join_v to_o that_o number_n nor_o fit_o qualify_v to_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n personal_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n 2._o nor_o can_v they_o be_v account_v believer_n or_o in_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n as_o infant_n be_v who_o be_v lo●ked_v at_o only_a as_o in_o their_o parent_n covenant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o covenant_v for_o themselves_o as_o man_n be_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o par_fw-fr ratio_fw-la between_o they_o 3._o visible_a want_n of_o ability_n to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o of_o that_o special_a exercise_n of_o f●ith_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o that_o ordinance_n argue_v a_o visible_a want_n of_o that_o faith_n wh_o ch_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o exercise_v and_o be_v a_o just_a bar_n to_o the_o admittance_n of_o such_o into_o immediate_a and_o personal_a church-membership_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n arg._n 5_o the_o denial_n of_o baptism_n to_o the_o child_n in_o question_n ha●h_v a_o dangerous_a tendency_n to_o irreligion_n and_o apostasy_n because_o it_o deny_v they_o and_o so_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n successive_o to_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o lor●_n which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v they_o cause_n from_o fear_v the_o lord_n josh_n 22_o 2d_o 25._o reply_n the_o child_n in_o question_n be_v child_n of_o parent_n who_o be_v not_o member_n in_o full_a communion_n with_o the_o hurch_n and_o so_o not_o regular_o personal_a member_n if_o such_o &_o their_o child_n be_v deny_v to_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v the_o degenerate_a parent_n not_o the_o church_n fault_n they_o who_o a_o e_z not_o in_o church-communion_n can_v regular_o communicate_v unto_o their_o infant-seed_n a_o right_a and_o title_n to_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o first_o visible_a seal_n of_o church-communion_a 1_o ●or_a 12.13_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o church_n deny_v baptism_n to_o the_o child_n in_o question_n be_v a_o denial_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v any_o pa●t_n in_o the_o lor●_n f_z r_o such_o be_v not_o according_a to_o scripture_n rule_v child_n en_fw-fr of_o the_o church_n successive_o for_o the_o parent_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o entail_v of_o the_o covenant_n from_o themselves_o and_o their_o seed_n by_o their_o not_o confederate_a ng_z for_o themselves_o and_o they_o regular_o 3._o that_o this_o denial_n ●a_o ●_o a_o dangerous_a tendency_n to_o irreligion_n and_o apostasy_n be_v not_o prove_v by_o they_o nor_o can_v be_v that_o text_n
while_o they_o be_v such_o leave_v his_o adult_n child_n to_o covenant_n for_o themselves_o if_o he_o have_v any_o such_o child_n when_o himself_o enter_v into_o covenant_n 2._o adam_n covenant_n be_v only_o with_o the_o lord_n not_o with_o any_o church_n as_o the_o covenant_n of_o confederate_a parent_n be_v and_o therefore_o if_o adam_n have_v stand_v his_o posterity_n have_v not_o be_v church-member_n thereby_o as_o the_o infant_n of_o church-confederates_a 3._o nor_o do_v the_o parent_n break_v his_o covenant_n make_v his_o child_n heir_n of_o condemnation_n as_o adam_n do_v all_o mankind_n so_o that_o this_o example_n of_o adam_n be_v impertinent_o produce_v in_o this_o case_n of_o infant_n and_o their_o parent_n confederate_v for_o they_o not_o as_o their_o public_a person_n but_o as_o undertaker_n for_o their_o infant-seed_n by_o god_n institution_n nor_o indeed_o be_v any_o to_o be_v account_v a_o public_a person_n as_o adam_n be_v but_o jesus_n christ_n for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o he_o rom._n 5.14_o to_o 20._o nor_o do_v their_o similitude_n of_o a_o prince_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n successive_o while_o they_o continue_v loyal_a suit_n the_o case_n in_o question_n concern_v infant_n who_o can_v be_v visible_o disloyal_a nor_o that_o concern_v adult_a person_n not_o regular_o join_v to_o the_o church_n as_o immediate_a member_n who_o parent_n be_v godly_a when_o they_o covenant_v for_o they_o in_o their_o infancy_n for_o they_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o entail_v of_o the_o covenant_n from_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o their_o personal_a disloyalty_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o they_o by_o their_o covenant_n which_o they_o presume_v to_o usurp_v without_o warrant_n from_o god_n they_o say_v true_a that_o a_o member_n be_v one_o who_o according_a to_o rule_v or_o according_a to_o divine_a institution_n be_v within_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o that_o refute_v nothing_o that_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v mediate_a and_o immediate_a member_n for_o both_o be_v within_o the_o church_n according_a to_o rule_n and_o divine_a institution_n though_o both_o have_v not_o full_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o all_o ordinance_n which_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o adult_n person_n who_o be_v immediate_a member_n by_o their_o own_o personal_a right_n 1_o cor._n 5.12_o they_o frame_v a_o objection_n thus_o obj._n if_o child_n be_v complete_a and_o immediate_a member_n as_o their_o parent_n be_v than_o they_o shall_v immediate_o have_v all_o church-priviledge_n as_o their_o parent_n have_v without_o any_o further_a act_n or_o qualification_n and_o they_o answer_v it_o thus_o ans_fw-fr it_o follow_v not_o all_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o member_n as_o such_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o child_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o parent_n but_o all_o church-priviledge_n do_v not_o so_o a_o member_n as_o such_o or_o all_o member_n may_v not_o partake_v of_o all_o privilege_n but_o they_o be_v to_o make_v progress_n both_o in_o memberly_n duty_n and_o privilege_n as_o their_o age_n and_o capacity_n and_o qualification_n do_v fit_a they_o for_o the_o same_o reply_n the_o intendment_n of_o the_o objection_n as_o i_o apprehend_v be_v to_o show_v that_o complete_a and_o immediate_a membership_n as_o such_o do_v infer_v complete_a and_o immediate_a communion_n in_o all_o church-priviledge_n but_o child_n in_o minority_n have_v not_o complete_a and_o immediate_a communion_n in_o all_o church-priviledge_n without_o some_o further_a act_n or_o qualification_n therefore_o such_o child_n be_v not_o complete_a and_o immediate_a member_n as_o such_o now_o to_o this_o their_o answer_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o best_a member_n have_v need_v to_o make_v progress_n in_o memberly_n duty_n and_o qualification_n to_o fit_v they_o more_o and_o more_o for_o church-priviledge_n yet_o all_o have_v that_o communion_n that_o suit_v their_o membership_n infant_n in_o baptism_n the_o watch_n prayer_n and_o blessing_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o adult_n person_n orderly_a and_o regular_o join_v by_o their_o personal_a covenant_v for_o themselves_o in_o the_o seal_n vote_v and_o censure_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o such_o member_n nor_o do_v the_o scripture_n any_o where_o allow_v the_o church_n to_o admit_v any_o one_o by_o personal_a covenant_v for_o themselves_o and_o they_o into_o any_o other_o membership_n then_o complete_a and_o immediate_a but_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o membership_n without_o some_o further_a personal_a act_n and_o qualification_n when_o they_o shall_v become_v adult_n therefore_o their_o infant-membership_a be_v not_o complete_a and_o immediate_a 3._o that_o their_o membership_n still_o continue_v in_o adult_n age_n and_o cease_v not_o with_o their_o infancy_n appear_v 1._o because_o scripture_n person_n be_v break_v off_o only_o for_o notorious_a sin_n or_o incorrigible_a impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n not_o for_o grow_v up_o to_o adult_v age_n rom._n 11.20_o reply_n 1._o when_o i_o affirm_v that_o their_o mediate_a membership_n continue_v during_o their_o minority_n while_o they_o be_v under_o the_o institution_n and_o government_n of_o parent_n etc._n etc._n i_o deny_v that_o that_o membership_n continue_v in_o adult_n age_n and_o when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o own_o disposal_n or_o have_v child_n of_o their_o own_o to_o covenant_n for_o because_o then_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o mediate_a membership_n cease_v they_o be_v by_o age_n capable_a of_o covenant_v for_o themselves_o 2._o their_o first_o reason_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o membership_n of_o all_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n continue_v in_o adult_n age_n for_o the_o text_n allege_v speak_v only_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o complete_a and_o immediate_a membership_n regular_o by_o their_o personal_a faith_n and_o covenant_v with_o the_o church_n visible_o who_o be_v break_v off_o either_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n as_o the_o unbelieve_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v or_o by_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o our_o question_n be_v not_o of_o such_o but_o of_o adult_a person_n that_o break_v off_o themselves_o from_o the_o covenant_n by_o profane_a neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o ordinance_n or_o unsuitable_a conversation_n who_o ever_o say_v that_o any_o be_v break_v off_o for_o grow_v up_o to_o adult_v age_n such_o intimation_n shall_v be_v forbear_v by_o godly_a man_n 2._o the_o jew_n child_n circumcise_v do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v member_n by_o grow_v up_o but_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n bind_v unto_o various_a duty_n and_o in_o special_a unto_o those_o solemn_a profession_n that_o pertain_v unto_o adult_n member_n not_o as_o then_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a membership_n but_o as_o make_v progress_n in_o memberly_n duty_n deut._n 26_o 2-10_a &_o 16.16_o 17._o with_o gal._n 5.3_o reply_n 1._o that_o the_o jew_n child_n circumcise_v be_v bind_v to_o various_a duty_n and_o to_o those_o solemn_a profession_n that_o pertain_v to_o adult_v member_n when_o themselves_o be_v grow_v up_o be_v clear_a enough_o by_o the_o text_n allege_v and_o sundry_a other_o whereunto_o i_o willing_o add_v that_o baptism_n also_o bind_v the_o infant-seed_n of_o confederate_n to_o various_a gospel-duty_n and_o especial_o this_o of_o use_v all_o mean_n that_o faith_n may_v be_v wrought_v in_o their_o heart_n unto_o obey_v the_o call_n of_o god_n and_o then_o hold_v forth_o their_o faith_n unto_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v take_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o themselves_o and_o they_o and_o so_o become_v complete_a and_o immediate_a member_n but_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o prove_v by_o those_o text_n that_o when_o they_o be_v adult_n they_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a membership_n rather_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o deut._n 26.17_o 18._o for_o they_o enter_v into_o that_o covenant_n personal_o and_o immediate_o not_o in_o and_o by_o their_o parent_n as_o they_o do_v in_o infancy_n gen._n 17.7_o if_o convenant_v be_v the_o form_n of_o church-membership_a which_o they_o affirm_v then_o a_o different_a form_n of_o covenant_v make_v a_o different_a kind_n of_o church-membership_a immediate_n covenant_v make_v immediate_a member_n mediate_v covenanting_a make_v mediate_v member_n their_o three_o reason_n be_v those_o relation_n of_o born-servant_n and_o subject_n which_o the_o scripture_n make_v use_v of_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o state_n of_o child_n in_o the_o church_n by_o leu._n 25.41_o 42._o ezek._n 37.25_o do_v not_o as_o all_o man_n know_v cease_v with_o infancy_n but_o continue_v in_o adult_n age_n whence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o one_o special_a end_n of_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n be_v to_o leave_v person_n under_o engagement_n to_o service_n and_o subjection_n to_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n when_o grow_v up_o when_o they_o be_v fit_a
for_o it_o and_o have_v most_o need_v ●f_n it_o reply_n 1._o those_o relation_n of_o bear_a servant_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o text_n allege_v d_o have_v do_v fferent_a respect_n that_o leu._n 25._o be_v typical_a figurin_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n whereby_o now_o christ_n have_v free_v you_o f_o o_fw-fr the_o servitude_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n 〈◊〉_d 8.32_o 36._o r●●_n 6.14_o 18._o to_o become_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n rom._n 6_o 22._o 1_o c_o r._n 7.23_o parent_n and_o child_n so_o far_o a●_n they_o have_v in●●r●st_v in_o the_o redemption_n wrought_v by_o christ_n as_o they_o be_v free_v by_o he_o from_o other_o lord_n so_o they_o be_v bind_v thereby_o serve_v he_o all_o the_o daye●_n of_o their_o l●f●_n luke_n 1.74_o 75._o therefore_o this_o relation_n do_v not_o cease_v with_o infancy_n but_o continue_v in_o adult_n age_n but_o this_o do_v nothing_o concern_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n concern_v m_o diate_a membershi_n the_o other_o text_n in_o ezek._n 37.25_o be_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o elect_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n the_o difference_n between_o which_o and_o the_o christian_a gentile_n now_o i_o have_v former_o show_v so_o that_o neither_o do_v ●hat_n fit_v the_o question_n but_o 2._o i_o grant_v though_o not_o as_o follow_v thence_o that_o one_o special_a end_n of_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n be_v to_o leave_v person_n under_o engagement_n to_o service_n and_o subjection_n to_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n when_o grow_v up_o when_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o and_o have_v m●st_a need_n of_o it_o the_o engagement_n be_v strong_a both_o on_o the_o parent_n to_o train_v up_o their_o child_n from_o their_o infancy_n in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n eph._n 6.4_o and_o upon_o the_o child_n to_o know_v the_o god_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n and_o with_o a_o willing_a mind_n 1_o chron._n 28.9_o and_o upon_o the_o church_n to_o exercise_v their_o watchfulness_n that_o both_o parent_n and_o child_n do_v their_o duty_n help_v they_o also_o therein_o with_o their_o instruction_n and_o prayer_n and_o power_n which_o be_v give_v for_o edification_n as_o the_o case_n may_v require_v yet_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v neither_o can_v the_o parent_n nor_o the_o church_n give_v grace_n unto_o the_o child_n that_o when_o they_o become_v adult_n they_o may_v be_v spiritual_o fit_a for_o personal_a and_o immediate_a membership_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o it_o without_o such_o fitness_n visible_o be_v to_o profane_v the_o ordinance_n and_o to_o pollute_v the_o lord_n sanctuary_n reas_n 4._o there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a way_n of_o cessation_n of_o membership_n but_o by_o death_n dismission_n excommunication_n or_o dissolution_n of_o the_o society_n none_o of_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o person_n in_o question_n reply_n this_o enumeration_n be_v insufficient_a there_o be_v another_o ordinary_a way_n of_o cessation_n of_o membership_n i._n e._n desertion_n thus_o esau_n membe_n she_o p_o cease_v and_o so_o may_v the_o membership_n of_o other_o though_o they_o abide_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o church_n ●s_v yet_o if_o be_v adult_n they_o regard_v n●t_v to_o join_v with_o the_o church_n by_o their_o personal_a ●nd_n immediate_a confeder●tion_n nor_o to_o fit_v themselves_o for_o it_o these_o despise_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o if_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o deprive_v th●se_a of_o all_o hurch_n priv_fw-mi ledg_n s_o who_o be_v before_o in_o personal_a and_o immediate_a church_n fellowsh_n p_o when_o they_o forsake_v it_o 1_o job_n 2.19_o much_o more_o those_o who_o never_o have_v such_o membership_n nor_o have_v approve_v their_o spiritu●l_a fitness_n for_o it_o to_o the_o church_n charitable_a judgement_n nor_o true_o desire_v and_o end_v a●our_n so_o to_o do_v what_o can_v the_o mediate_v membership_n wh●ch_v such_o have_v in_o infancy_n advantage_n they_o for_o continue_v thereby_o still_o in_o membership_n when_o be_v adult_n they_o live_v in_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o covenant_n whereby_o they_o be_v leave_v under_o engagement_n in_o their_o infancy_n unto_o service_n and_o subjection_n to_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n reas_n 5._o either_o they_o be_v when_o adult_n member_n or_o non-member_n if_o non-member_n than_o a_o person_n admit_v a_o member_n and_o seal_v by_o baptism_n not_o cast_v out_o nor_o deserve_v to_o be_v may_v the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v still_o remain_v become_v a_o non-member_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o unclean_a world_n which_o the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v not_o reply_n a_o freeman_n child_n suppose_v of_o london_n or_o any_o other_o corporation_n be_v freeborn_a and_o might_n in_o his_o minority_n trade_n under_o his_o father_n yet_o be_v grow_v up_o he_o must_v personal_o enter_v into_o the_o common_a engagement_n of_o freeman_n and_o be_v accept_v of_o the_o company_n as_o his_o father_n be_v unto_o all_o duty_n and_o liberty_n of_o that_o society_n in_o his_o own_o person_n else_o he_o may_v not_o trade_v for_o himself_o if_o it_o be_v say_v why_o so_o either_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n or_o a_o non-freeman_n it_o will_v be_v ready_o answer_v he_o be_v a_o non-freeman_n and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o default_n if_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v free_a by_o his_o father_n copy_n and_o be_v not_o dis-franchised_n by_o any_o public_a censure_n nor_o have_v deserve_v so_o to_o be_v may_v such_o a_o one_o the_o society_n whereof_o he_o be_v still_o remain_v become_v a_o non-freeman_n and_o out_o of_o that_o society_n &_o c_o the_o answer_n will_v easy_o and_o ready_o be_v give_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o freedom_n by_o not_o enter_v in_o his_o own_o person_n into_o the_o common_a engagement_n of_o freeman_n to_o the_o duty_n whereunto_o all_o freeman_n be_v personal_o bind_v so_o and_o much_o more_o just_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n a_o adult_n person_n make_v himself_o to_o become_v a_o non-member_n as_o to_o privilege_n by_o not_o perform_v the_o duty_n whereunto_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o parent_n covenant_n for_o he_o in_o his_o minority_n and_o by_o his_o not_o regular_o covenant_v as_o his_o parent_n do_v and_o he_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o circumcision_n receive_v in_o baptism_n may_v become_v by_o his_o own_o fault_n be_v adult_n no_o circumcision_n rom._n 2.25_o those_o text_n in_o rom._n 11.16_o 1_o cor._n 7.14_o gen._n 17.7_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o the_o adult_a person_n in_o question_n but_o only_o to_o infant_n and_o child_n in_o minority_n propos_fw-fr 6._o such_o church-member_n who_o either_o by_o death_n or_o some_o other_o extraordinary_a providence_n have_v be_v inevitable_o hinder_v from_o public_a act_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o have_v give_v the_o church_n cause_n in_o judgement_n of_o charity_n to_o look_v at_o they_o as_o so_o qualify_v and_o such_o as_o have_v they_o be_v call_v thereunto_o will_v so_o have_v act_v their_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v reply_n this_o proposition_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o 1._o it_o grant_v the_o privilege_n of_o church-membership_a to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o actual_o and_o regular_o church-member_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n ordinance_n whereby_o baptism_n be_v a_o public_a church-ordinance_n be_v due_a only_a to_o they_o who_o have_v a_o public_a state_n and_o interest_n such_o be_v only_o the_o member_n of_o the_o public_a ecclesiastical_a body_n the_o church_n hence_o 1._o a_o ordinary_a minister_n can_v orderly_o perform_v a_o act_n proper_a to_o his_o office_n in_o reference_n to_o church-communion_n to_o any_o that_o be_v not_o regular_o and_o actual_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o great_a usurpation_n as_o if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o work_v proper_a to_o magistracy_n to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o under_o his_o magistratical_a power_n he_o be_v a_o usurper_n so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o minister_n to_o administer_v baptism_n be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o office-power_n if_o he_o administer_v baptism_n to_o child_n who_o parent_n be_v not_o regular_o in_o church-order_n in_o so_o do_v why_o may_v not_o the_o lord_n say_v he_o be_v a_o usurper_n suppose_v a_o unbaptised_a person_n profess_v his_o faith_n and_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o description_n in_o the_o six_o proposition_n yet_o defer_v for_o some_o probable_a cause_n to_o adjoyn_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o present_a shall_v desire_v baptism_n of_o any_o of_o these_o minister_n who_o frame_v this_o proposition_n shall_v they_o administer_v it_o to_o he_o and_o so_o do_v a_o proper_a work_n of_o their_o office_n upon_o he_o if_o yea_o if_o they_o admit_v he_o to_o baptism_n why_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n
supper_n and_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o officer_n and_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n either_o active_o or_o passive_o for_o all_o these_o be_v action_n and_o ordinance_n of_o one_o general_a nature_n and_o it_o be_v mere_o his_o want_n of_o church-order_n that_o debar_v he_o from_o they_o 2._o the_o church_n may_v not_o receive_v into_o any_o privilege_n of_o church-communion_n such_o as_o baptism_n be_v whatever_o cause_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n to_o think_v they_o fit_v for_o church-membership_a and_o such_o as_o have_v they_o be_v call_v will_v have_v so_o act_v until_o they_o be_v actual_o in_o public_a church-order_n no_o more_o than_o the_o child_n of_o every_o good_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o special_a prerogative_n of_o a_o corporation_n whereof_o themselves_o or_o their_o next_o parent_n be_v not_o regular_o free_a all_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v in_o order_n 1_o co●_n 14.40_o whereunto_o what_o be_v more_o contrary_a then_o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o regular_o and_o personal_o of_o a_o public_a society_n shall_v have_v fellowship_n in_o a_o public_a privilege_n proper_a to_o that_o society_n yet_o they_o say_v this_o which_o the_o proposition_n hold_v forth_o be_v manifest_a 1._o because_o the_o main_a foundation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o child_n to_o privilege_n remain_v viz._n god_n institution_n and_o the_o force_n of_o his_o covenant_n carry_v it_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o covenant_n i._n e._n not_o visible_a breaker_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n reply_n the_o parent_n of_o the_o child_n in_o question_n be_v visible_o breaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v seal_v to_o they_o by_o baptism_n in_o their_o infancy_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o service_n and_o subjection_n to_o christ_n in_o his_o visible_a church_n have_v confederated_a personal_o and_o regular_o for_o themselves_o and_o they_o as_o their_o parent_n do_v before_o they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o this_o they_o be_v out_o of_o that_o order_n by_o their_o own_o fault_n wherein_o they_o may_v have_v give_v their_o child_n right_a to_o baptism_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n that_o right_n which_o parent_n have_v nor_o for_o themselves_o unto_o baptism_n if_o they_o be_v unbaptise_v they_o can_v ●e_v to_o their_o child_n they_o who_o be_v not_o member_n in_o their_o own_o personal_a and_o immediate_a right_n can_v give_v a_o right_a of_o membership_n to_o their_o child_n and_o though_o their_o membership_n in_o infancy_n be_v distinct_a from_o their_o parent_n yet_o be_v only_o mediate_v by_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o it_o cease_v when_o they_o become_v adult_n by_o their_o own_o fault_n in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o orderly_o join_v to_o the_o church_n immediate_o by_o their_o personal_a covenant_v for_o themselves_o and_o they_o regular_o 2._o because_o parent_n not_o do_v what_o be_v require_v in_o the_o five_o proposition_n be_v through_o want_n of_o opportunity_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v as_o their_o guilt_n so_o as_o to_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o child_n privilege_n reply_n 1._o it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v in_o our_o examine_v the_o five_o proposition_n that_o more_o be_v require_v to_o fit_v one_o that_o be_v adult_n for_o church-membership_a then_o be_v there_o express_v viz._n faith_n in_o christ_n make_v visible_a to_o the_o church_n without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o regular_o church-member_n now_o baptism_n administer_v by_o ordinary_a church-officer_n to_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o church-order_n be_v profane_v as_o circumcision_n be_v by_o the_o shechemite_n and_o will_v have_v be_v by_o the_o ishmaelite_n and_o edomite_n and_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n if_o it_o have_v be_v administer_v to_o their_o child_n when_o their_o parent_n be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n or_o abide_v not_o in_o it_o in_o the_o family_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob._n for_o 1._o one_o end_n of_o baptism_n now_o as_o it_o be_v of_o circumcision_n then_o be_v to_o seal_v church-communion_n 1_o cor._n 12.13_o it_o be_v a_o public_a testimony_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o party_n baptize_v into_o the_o family_n of_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n into_o who_o name_n he_o be_v baptize_v mat._n 28.20_o either_o immediate_o if_o he_o be_v adult_n by_o his_o personal_a covenant_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o seed_n or_o mediate_o if_o in_o his_o minority_n by_o his_o next_o immediate_a parent_n covenant_v for_o he_o this_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n have_v not_o do_v hence_o the_o want_n hereof_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o child_n baptism_n 2._o the_o regular_a and_o lawful_a use_n of_o baptism_n now_o as_o of_o circumcision_n of_o old_a presuppose_v both_o god_n promise_n and_o his_o faith_n who_o be_v to_o use_v it_o either_o upon_o himself_o or_o upon_o his_o infant_n therefore_o he_o that_o presume_v to_o use_v it_o be_v not_o so_o qualify_v visible_o viz._n not_o have_v before_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n and_o faith_n for_o justification_n with_o abraham_n do_v he_o not_o treacherous_o usurp_v the_o great-seal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n if_o not_o sure_o it_o have_v need_v to_o be_v sound_o clear_v 3._o god_n reckon_v that_o as_o do_v in_o his_o service_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a desire_n and_o endeavour_v albeit_o the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v hinder_v &c_n &c_n reply_v we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o private_a and_o public_a service_n in_o a_o public_a state_n and_o order_n 1._o in_o private_a service_n god_n accept_v the_o will_n for_o the_o deed_n when_o the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v hinder_v either_o by_o god_n himself_o as_o abraham_n sacrifice_v his_o son_n and_o david_n building_n the_o temple_n or_o by_o the_o party_n inability_n to_o do_v so_o much_o as_o he_o will_v as_o in_o that_o case_n 2_o cor._n 8.12_o and_o the_o like_a 2._o but_o in_o public_a service_n in_o a_o public_a state_n and_o order_n he_o do_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o as_o do_v which_o be_v not_o do_v so_o far_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o that_o state_n and_o order_n whatsoever_o their_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n have_v be_v for_o this_o be_v to_o overthrow_v and_o subvert_v that_o order_n which_o god_n have_v by_o his_o institution_n establish_v and_o to_o bring_v in_o confusion_n will_v god_n accept_v a_o man_n in_o do_v act_n of_o office_n power_n proper_a to_o a_o minister_n of_o a_o church_n because_o he_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n when_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o and_o regular_o in_o office_n or_o may_v a_o church_n receive_v unto_o fellowship_n of_o the_o outward_a seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n such_o as_o be_v not_o actual_o and_o regular_o join_v to_o the_o church_n because_o they_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n albeit_o their_o join_n with_o the_o church_n be_v hinder_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o voto_fw-la will_v nothing_o advantage_v any_o to_o church-fellowship_n though_o a_o martyr_n in_o voto_fw-la be_v accept_v of_o god_n as_o a_o martyr_n because_o though_o god_n search_v and_o know_v the_o heart_n yet_o the_o church_n do_v not_o de_fw-fr occultis_fw-la non_fw-la judicat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la secret_a thing_n belong_v to_o god_n but_o reveal_v thing_n to_o man_n and_o thing_n be_v not_o manifest_v to_o the_o church_n otherwise_o then_o by_o congruous_a act_n nor_o in_o this_o case_n can_v they_o or_o they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o church-priviledge_n otherwise_o then_o by_o actual_a join_n with_o the_o church_n 4._o the_o term_n of_o the_o proposition_n import_n that_o in_o charity_n that_o be_v here_o do_v interpretative_o which_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o fif●h_o proposition_n express_o reply_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o unwarrantable_a charity_n that_o make_v such_o a_o interpretation_n for_o it_o be_v without_o warrant_n of_o any_o rule_n in_o scripture_n or_o in_o good_a reason_n 2._o if_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o five_o proposition_n express_o be_v here_o do_v interpretative_o both_o be_v put_v together_o will_v not_o avail_v to_o put_v the_o parent_n regular_o into_o church-fellowship_n in_o any_o sense_n and_o to_o give_v his_o infant_n a_o right_a to_o baptism_n thereby_o for_o by_o christ_n ordinance_n only_o adult_a person_n who_o have_v true_a faith_n in_o he_o and_o holiness_n be_v adult_n member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n and_o the_o same_o person_n make_v holy_a profession_n thereof_o outward_o in_o the_o order_n of_o he_o appoint_v may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o they_o only_o can_v give_v their_o infant-seed_n a_o right_a unto_o baptism_n for_o see_v without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n in_o matter_n of_o
and_o second_o and_o three_o admonition_n the_o offender_n be_v a_o member_n and_o so_o under_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v so_o censure_v by_o the_o church_n to_o who_o christ_n have_v give_v ●he_n key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o have_v ordain_v that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v for_o his_o obstinacy_n in_o offence_n wh●ch_n be_v material_o of_o a_o lesser_a kind_n but_o by_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o delinquent_n after_o secret_a priva_fw-la e_fw-la and_o public_a admonition_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o his_o reclaim_n become_v formal_o a_o heinous_a scandal_n but_o the_o wi_n hdraw_v of_o other_o church_n from_o a_o church_n which_o they_o account_v peccant_a be_v a_o act_n of_o different_a nature_n and_o kind_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o public_a authority_n of_o such_o church_n over_o that_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n give_v to_o any_o synod_n or_o council_n of_o neighbour-churche_n as_o they_o themselves_o confess_v in_o their_o first_o proposition_n for_o answer_n to_o this_o second_o question_n 2._o the_o step_n whereby_o they_o proceed_v to_o this_o withdraw_a be_v 1._o that_o one_o church_n admonish_v another_o 2._o if_o the_o church_n under_o offence_n do_v not_o hearken_v to_o that_o admonition_n the_o offend_a church_n be_v to_o acquaint_v other_o neighbour-churche_n with_o that_o offence_n and_o with_o their_o neglect_n of_o that_o admonition_n whereunto_o those_o other_o church_n be_v to_o join_v in_o second_v the_o admonition_n former_o give_v and_o if_o st●ll_v the_o offend_a church_n continue_v in_o obstinacy_n and_o impenitency_n they_o may_v forbear_v communion_n with_o they_o reply_n this_o be_v not_o by_o proportion_n according_a to_o matth._n 18._o for_o there_o christ_n do_v not_o allow_v they_o who_o have_v proceed_v in_o admonish_v but_o to_o the_o second_o step_n to_o forbear_v communion_n with_o the_o delinquent_n whereas_o these_o neighbour-churche_n be_v but_o in_o the_o second_o step_n yet_o they_o say_v they_o may_v forbear_v communion_n with_o they_o then_o they_o ascend_v to_o the_o three_o step_n to_o proceed_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n of_o neighbour-churche_n walk_v orderly_o if_o a_o great_a can_v convenient_o be_v have_v for_o their_o conviction_n if_o they_o hear_v not_o the_o synod_n the_o synod_n have_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v obstinate_a particular_a church_n approve_v and_o accept_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v to_o declare_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n respective_o concern_v they_o and_o thereupon_o out_o of_o a_o religious_a care_n to_o keep_v their_o own_o communion_n pure_a they_o may_v just_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o participation_n with_o they_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o from_o such_o other_o act_n of_o holy_a communion_n as_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n do_v otherwise_o allow_v and_o require_v thus_o they_o speak_v in_o that_o platform_n but_o be_v this_o in_o proportion_n according_a to_o mat._n 18._o that_o the_o neighbour-churche_n may_v first_o withdraw_v and_o then_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n of_o neighbour-churche_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o their_o conviction_n and_o if_o the_o synod_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v obstinate_a particular_a church_n be_v to_o declare_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n and_o then_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o act_n of_o holy_a communion_n till_o they_o can_v produce_v a_o clear_a rule_n for_o warrant_n of_o such_o a_o proceed_n i_o can_v look_v at_o this_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o mere_a humane_a invention_n 3._o though_o church_n may_v withdraw_v from_o a_o church_n that_o be_v obstinate_a and_o impenitent_a in_o some_o case_n without_o any_o such_o solemn_a sentence_n of_o non-communion_n declare_v by_o a_o synod_n yet_o not_o for_o such_o cause_n as_o a_o delinquent_a brother_n may_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o a_o church_n according_a to_o mat._n 18._o for_o there_o though_o the_o offence_n be_v in_o some_o lesser_a matter_n and_o private_a between_o two_o at_o first_o yet_o by_o obstinacy_n against_o convince_a light_n hold_v forth_o in_o those_o three_o step_n of_o proceed_v it_o become_v a_o public_a and_o heinous_a scandal_n and_o so_o the_o delinquent_n must_v be_v at_o last_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n in_o obedience_n to_o christ_n who_o have_v for_o such_o end_n give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n unto_o they_o but_o neighbour-churche_n may_v not_o withdraw_v from_o a_o true_a church_n for_o every_o error_n and_o scandal_n though_o persist_v in_o and_z in_o their_o opinion_n obstinate_o for_o 1._o it_o may_v be_v the_o error_n of_o neighbour-churche_n to_o think_v that_o to_o be_v light_n from_o scripture_n which_o they_o hold_v forth_o for_o their_o conviction_n when_o it_o be_v not_o from_o scripture_n right_o understand_v and_o right_o apply_v if_o the_o synod_n by_o who_o this_o book_n be_v publish_v shall_v conclude_v any_o church_n to_o walk_v in_o error_n and_o scandal_n and_o obstinate_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v convince_v from_o what_o light_n they_o have_v here_o hold_v forth_o nor_o practise_v according_o till_o what_o be_v reply_v ad_fw-la oppositum_fw-la be_v sound_o refute_v and_o their_o allegation_n and_o application_n of_o scripture_n more_o convince_o and_o irrefragable_o clear_v and_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o they_o after_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o admonition_n and_o if_o any_o neighbour-churche_n for_o this_o or_o the_o like_a cause_n shall_v withdraw_v from_o communion_n with_o they_o after_o the_o admonition_n of_o one_o church_n and_o after_o that_o of_o other_o neighbour-churche_n they_o shall_v great_o sin_v in_o so_o do_v and_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n in_o their_o second_o proof_n of_o their_o 7_o proposition_n for_o answer_n to_o this_o second_o question_n pag._n 28._o where_o they_o say_v to_o refuse_v communion_n with_o a_o true_a church_n in_o lawful_a and_o pious_a action_n be_v unlawful_a and_o just_o account_v schismatical_a for_o if_o the_o church_n be_v true_a christ_n hold_v some_o communion_n with_o it_o therefore_o so_o must_v we_o now_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n be_v approve_v by_o their_o neighbour-churche_n to_o be_v true_a church_n by_o their_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n and_o a_o error_n in_o lesser_a matter_n though_o persist_v in_o against_o their_o admonition_n which_o may_v be_v from_o want_n of_o convince_a light_n do_v not_o make_v any_o of_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n but_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o holy_a communion_n with_o such_o a_o church_n for_o such_o a_o cause_n be_v total_a separation_n from_o a_o true_a church_n which_o themselves_o say_v be_v unlawful_a ibid._n 2._o the_o case_n wherein_o communion_n may_v be_v regular_o withdraw_v from_o a_o church_n or_o person_n be_v only_o such_o as_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n and_o be_v obstinate_o persist_v in_o against_o due_a mean_n regular_o use_v with_o patience_n for_o their_o conviction_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n once_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v just_o denominate_v heretical_a tit._n 3.10_o 11._o 2_o joh._n ver_fw-la 10_o 11._o or_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v just_o style_v schismatical_a rom._n 16.17_o 18._o or_o to_o both_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o truth_n once_o receive_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v just_o call_v apostatical_a 2_o tim_n 4.10_o or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o case_n of_o like_a heinousness_n but_o in_o case_n of_o lesser_a importance_n church_n and_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v exhort_v to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o their_o call_n with_o all_o lowliness_n and_o meekness_n with_o long-suffering_a forbear_v one_o another_o in_o love_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n &c_n &c_n eph._n 4.1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n conclude_v with_o bless_a paul_n that_o the_o main_a thing_n of_o religion_n be_v provide_v for_o and_o secure_v for_o lesser_a matter_n if_o in_o any_o thing_n you_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v god_n shall_v reveal_v even_o this_o unto_o you_o phil._n 3.15_o for_o in_o such_o matter_n godly_a man_n do_v frequent_o differ_v and_o be_v not_o easy_o convince_v some_o from_o the_o strength_n other_o f_z they_z the_o weakness_n of_o their_o intellectual_n and_o the_o b●st_v ●now_v ●ut_v in_o part_n i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a in_o clear_v this_o point_n for_o necessary_a cause_n have_v thus_o speak_v to_o t●e_v four_z first_o proposition_n i_o proceed_v to_o t●e_v fif●h_o and_o six●h_o proposition_n propos_fw-fr 5._o consociation_n of_o church_n be_v their_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a agreement_n to_o exercise_v communion_n in_o such_o act_n as_o
aforesaid_a among_o themselves_o with_o special_a reference_n to_o those_o church_n which_o by_o providence_n be_v plant_v in_o a_o convenient_a vicinity_n though_o with_o liberty_n reserve_v without_o offence_n to_o make_v use_n of_o other_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n or_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o opportunity_n may_v lead_v thereunto_o propos_fw-fr 6._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o country_n have_v so_o good_a opportunity_n for_o it_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o be_v commend_v to_o they_o as_o their_o duty_n thus_o to_o consociate_v for_o 1._o communion_n of_o church_n be_v command_v and_o consociation_n be_v a_o agreement_n to_o practise_v it_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o duty_n also_o psal_n 119.106_o neh._n 10_o 28_o 29._o reply_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o argue_v upon_o these_o proposition_n some_o thing_n shall_v be_v premise_v in_o way_n of_o enquiry_n that_o the_o term_n may_v be_v right_o understand_v quaere_fw-la whether_o by_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a agreement_n they_o mean_v a_o vow_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o text_n allege_v by_o they_o in_o the_o first_o proof_n of_o the_o six_o proposition_n that_o they_o mean_v so_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o that_o be_v their_o meaning_n 2._o when_o they_o say_v this_o solemn_a agreement_n or_o covenant_n must_v ●e_v make_v with_o special_a reference_n to_o church_n in_o vicinity_n quaere_fw-la 1._o how_o many_o church_n in_o vicinity_n or_o neighbour-churche_n must_v thus_o covenant_n together_o 2._o whether_o they_o must_v have_v set_v time_n of_o meet_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o who_o be_v to_o meet_v whether_o elder_n alone_a or_o other_o also_o send_v from_o the_o church_n with_o they_o and_o how_o frequent_a these_o meeting_n must_v be_v and_o whether_o the_o set_a time_n must_v be_v keep_v constant_o though_o they_o have_v no_o present_a need_n of_o counsel_n from_o another_o 3._o whereas_o they_o speak_v of_o liberty_n reserve_v without_o offence_n to_o make_v use_n of_o other_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n may_v lead_v thereunto_o quaere_fw-la how_o they_o may_v avoid_v give_v offence_n to_o neighbour-churche_n if_o they_o use_v the_o help_n of_o church_n more_o remote_a whether_o they_o must_v have_v their_o consent_n thereunto_o before_o they_o use_v they_o 4._o concern_v the_o end_n and_o issue_n of_o this_o consociation_n of_o church_n whether_o they_o be_v bind_v thereby_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o those_o neighbour-churche_n and_o to_o practice_v according_o whether_o they_o see_v convince_a light_n in_o the_o scripture_n or_o argument_n propound_v to_o they_o or_o not_o under_o a_o penalty_n of_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v obstinate_a in_o error_n and_o scandal_n and_o according_o in_o time_n to_o have_v all_o holy_a communion_n with_o they_o withdraw_v from_o they_o it_o seem_v by_o what_o be_v before_o say_v in_o the_o fixth_n act_n of_o communion_n for_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n pag._n 31._o that_o this_o will_v be_v the_o end_n and_o issue_n of_o this_o consociation_n unto_o any_o church_n that_o shall_v dissent_v from_o the_o rest_n this_o consociation_n they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n i_o shall_v brief_o weigh_v their_o reason_n for_o 1._o communion_n of_o church_n be_v command_v and_o consociation_n be_v but_o a_o agreement_n to_o practice_v it_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o duty_n also_o psal_n 119.106_o nehem._n 10.28_o 29._o reply_n it_o do_v not_o necessary_o follow_v till_o they_o have_v prove_v that_o consociation_n of_o church_n by_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a covenant_n be_v command_v as_o communion_n of_o church_n be_v nor_o do_v the_o text_n allege_v prove_v it_o in_o psal_n 119.106_o david_n swear_v to_o keep_v god_n righteous_a judgement_n and_o will_v perform_v it_o because_o though_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o swear_v yet_o he_o have_v voluntary_o swear_v it_o and_o so_o be_v under_o a_o double_a bond_n to_o perform_v it_o for_o both_o his_o keep_a god_n righteous_a judgement_n and_o his_o perform_v that_o vow_n be_v command_v of_o god_n deut._n 10.13_o with_o psal_n 76.11_o 2._o and_o his_o vow_n be_v private_a betwixt_o god_n and_o himself_o hence_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o consociate_v with_o a_o vow_n or_o covenant_n after_o the_o manner_n here_o describe_v which_o be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o may_v be_v unsafe_a for_o particular_a church_n that_o covenant_n in_o neh._n 10.28_o 29._o be_v their_o church-covenant_n renew_v and_o explain_v and_o so_o be_v a_o mutual_a solemn_a engagement_n by_o enter_v into_o a_o curse_n and_o into_o a_o oath_n to_o which_o form_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o church-covenanting_a be_v god_n ordinance_n isa_n 19.21_o &_o 56.4_o to_o 8._o &_o 62.5_o all_o which_o be_v prophecy_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o between_o the_o covenant_n of_o a_o church_n within_o itself_o and_o such_o a_o covenant_v as_o this_o for_o the_o consociate_a of_o church_n there_o be_v considerable_a difference_n 1._o because_o this_o want_n warrant_v from_o the_o scripture_n which_o that_o have_v there_o be_v neither_o any_o precept_n in_o scripture_n command_v it_o nor_o any_o pattern_n among_o the_o primitive_a church_n plant_v or_o approve_v by_o the_o apostle_n command_v it_o unto_o we_o 2._o nor_o be_v there_o like_a reason_n for_o such_o consociation_n of_o church_n by_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a agreement_n or_o covenant_n between_o church_n in_o a_o vicinity_n as_o be_v for_o a_o church-covenant_n within_o itself_o for_o the_o church-covenant_n be_v necessary_a because_o without_o it_o the_o end_n of_o church-fellowship_n can_v be_v attain_v for_o 1._o each_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o spiritual_a corporation_n which_o therefore_o must_v receive_v its_o be_v from_o a_o spiritual_a combination_n or_o foederal_n engagement_n 2._o by_o virtue_n hereof_o they_o that_o have_v no_o natural_a impression_n to_o subject_v they_o to_o other_o or_o to_o give_v they_o power_n over_o they_o have_v mutual_a power_n each_o over_o other_o to_o command_v &_o constrain_v as_o the_o case_n require_v of_o which_o power_n they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v make_v partaker_n without_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o engagement_n 3._o hereby_o they_o come_v to_o enjoy_v such_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastic_a privilege_n unto_o which_o none_o can_v be_v admit_v without_o the_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o necessary_o require_v this_o engagement_n to_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v by_o covenant_n thus_o mr._n hooker_n argue_v to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o church-covenant_n survey_v part_n 1._o chap._n 4._o p._n 50_o to_o 55._o but_o the_o end_n of_o church-communion_n which_o be_v mutual_a helpfulness_n by_o counsel_n may_v be_v attain_v without_o such_o a_o consociation_n by_o mutual_a engagement_n by_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n which_o of_o itself_o without_o any_o other_o engagement_n give_v church_n a_o right_a and_o interest_n in_o another_o way_n mutual_o for_o their_o help_n by_o counsel_n when_o their_o need_n require_v it_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n have_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o christ_n find_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n for_o settle_v truth_n and_o peace_n among_o they_o without_o such_o a_o consociation_n and_o may_v so_o still_o 3._o such_o a_o agreement_n between_o church_n will_v become_v a_o snare_n unto_o they_o by_o straighten_v they_o in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o church-power_n within_o themselves_o in_o re_fw-mi propriâ_fw-la 1._o if_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o they_o may_v not_o administer_v church-censure_n within_o themselves_o without_o concurrence_n of_o neighbour-churche_n or_o elder_n approbation_n seek_v and_o attain_v thereunto_o before_o or_o 2._o if_o thereby_o they_o stand_v bind_v under_o the_o forenoted_n penalty_n to_o rest_v in_o and_o practice_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o advice_n of_o such_o church_n have_v sufficient_a light_n and_o consent_n within_o themselves_o without_o they_o 3._o mr._n rutherfurd_n affirm_v that_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o church_n have_v ordinary_o converse_v one_o with_o another_o shall_v voluntary_o combine_v themselves_o in_o one_o society_n this_o last_o give_v in_o the_o formality_n of_o classical_a membership_n lib._n 2._o p._n 320._o he_o add_v when_o god_n have_v make_v he_o a_o combine_a member_n now_o by_o institution_n of_o one_o presbyterian_a church_n not_o of_o another_o though_o by_o ordinary_a converse_n with_o other_o church_n in_o case_n of_o scandal_n his_o example_n may_v prove_v prejudicial_a and_o infestuous_a to_o other_o yet_o this_o presbytery_n must_v proceed_v in_o excommunication_n against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v combine_v with_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v by_o this_o voluntary_a combination_n of_o church_n a_o church_n
become_v a_o classical_a or_o presbyterian_a church_n and_o the_o member_n by_o consent_v thereunto_o become_v member_n of_o a_o classical_a church_n and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o it_o so_o as_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o it_o and_o be_v not_o this_o consociation_n to_o be_v look_v at_o as_o a_o snare_n to_o the_o church_n which_o 1._o transform_v they_o from_o congregational_a church_n into_o a_o classical_a church_n and_o 2._o subject_n they_o under_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o that_o classical_a church_n and_o 3._o without_o any_o warrant_n of_o christ_n institution_n let_v we_o see_v if_o there_o be_v more_o in_o their_o second_o proof_n 2._o paul_n a_o apostle_n seek_v with_o much_o labour_n the_o conference_n concurrence_n and_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n of_o other_o apostle_n and_o ordinary_a elder_n and_o church_n have_v not_o less_o need_v each_o of_o other_o to_o prevent_v their_o run_n in_o vain_a gal._n 2.2_o 6_o 9_o reply_n 1._o this_o necessity_n be_v proper_a to_o paul_n case_n who_o do_v not_o converse_v with_o christ_n on_o earth_n as_o the_o other_o apostle_n do_v but_o be_v as_o one_o bear_v out_o of_o due_a time_n 1_o cor._n 15.8_o and_o so_o be_v more_o liable_a to_o be_v object_v and_o except_v against_o than_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o have_v more_o need_n to_o be_v countenance_v among_o man_n by_o they_o than_o they_o by_o he_o whence_o he_o wise_o seek_v approbation_n from_o they_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n each_o of_o they_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n give_v to_o they_o by_o other_o church_n at_o their_o first_o gather_v and_o at_o the_o ordination_n of_o their_o teach_v and_o ruling-elders_a 2._o paul_n do_v thus_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o consociation_n of_o church_n as_o be_v here_o describe_v but_o for_o other_o reason_n 3._o the_o run_v in_o vain_a of_o any_o elder_n and_o church_n have_v be_v hitherto_o prevent_v by_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n regular_o exercise_v and_o still_o may_v be_v 3._o those_o general_a rule_n touch_v the_o need_n and_o use_v of_o counsel_n and_o help_v in_o weighty_a case_n concern_v all_o society_n and_o polity_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a prov._n 11.14_o &_o 15.22_o etc._n etc._n r_o ply_v it_o be_v true_a and_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o obedience_n and_o with_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n as_o need_n require_v when_o they_o want_v light_n or_o consent_v within_o themselves_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n without_o such_o a_o consociation_n as_o they_o describe_v 4._o the_o pattern_n in_o act_n 15._o hold_n forth_o a_o warrant_n for_o council_n which_o may_v be_v great_a or_o lesser_a as_o the_o matter_n shall_v require_v reply_n but_o 1._o not_o with_o special_a respect_n to_o the_o vicinity_n of_o church_n for_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o the_o messenger_n f●om_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n pass_v through_o other_o church_n near_o to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n for_o counsel_n 2._o nor_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o consociation_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n with_o that_o at_o jerusalem_n but_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n 5._o concurrence_n and_o communion_n of_o church_n in_o gospel-time_n be_v not_o obscure_o hold_v forth_o in_o isa_n 19_o 23_o 24_o 25._o zeph._n 3.9_o 1_o cor._n 11.16_o &_o 14.32_o 36._o r_o ply_v some_o of_o those_o text_n note_v only_o a_o communion_n of_o saint_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n 2._o none_o of_o they_o hold_v forth_o a_o consociation_n of_o church_n as_o they_o describe_v 6._o there_o have_v constant_o be_v in_o these_o church_n a_o profession_n of_o communion_n in_o give_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n at_o the_o gather_n of_o church_n and_o ordination_n of_o elder_n which_o import_v a_o consociation_n and_o oblige_v to_o the_o practice_n thereof_o reply_n together_o with_o the_o profession_n of_o communion_n have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o in_o these_o church_n but_o that_o this_o communion_n import_v such_o a_o consociation_n as_o they_o describe_v and_o obligation_n to_o the_o practice_n thereof_o be_v not_o express_v nor_o understand_v worthy_a mr._n cotton_n who_o name_n ought_v to_o be_v honourable_a among_o the_o saint_n both_o in_o old_a england_n and_o new_a in_o that_o book_n which_o he_o entitle_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n the_o six_o chapter_n speak_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n and_o show_v seven_o way_n whereby_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o be_v in_o these_o church_n exercise_v they_o do_v as_o i_o apprehend_v reach_v all_o the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o church-communion_n mutual_o by_o each_o other_o but_o of_o this_o consociation_n as_o it_o be_v here_o describe_v he_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n nor_o i_o believe_v do_v apprehend_v any_o necessity_n of_o it_o or_o rule_n in_o scripture_n for_o it_o therefore_o when_o they_o say_v without_o this_o we_o shall_v want_v a_o expedient_a and_o sufficient_a cure_n for_o emergent_a church-difficulty_n and_o difference_n the_o constant_a experience_n of_o these_o church_n from_o their_o beginning_n to_o this_o day_n evince_v the_o contrary_a and_o though_o our_o way_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o want_n hereof_o yet_o it_o be_v unjust_o and_o by_o such_o as_o will_v bring_v we_o into_o their_o way_n of_o classical_a church_n which_o be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n as_o this_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n be_v and_o have_v be_v find_v effectual_a by_o the_o blessing_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o will_v be_v still_o and_o though_o this_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o concern_v such_o a_o consociation_n it_o be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v never_o practise_v in_o these_o church_n for_o without_o it_o the_o church_n either_o have_v be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v hereafter_o keep_v in_o purity_n and_o peace_n with_o brotherly_a love_n among_o themselves_o mutual_o by_o the_o regular_a improve_n the_o communion_n of_o church_n which_o be_v manifest_v to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v give_v we_o perfect_a rule_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o attainment_n of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v it_o according_a to_o the_o second_o three_o four_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o position_n premise_v with_o which_o if_o this_o way_n of_o consociation_n of_o church_n shall_v be_v clear_o prove_v to_o agree_v which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v to_o be_v yet_o do_v i_o shall_v ready_o and_o hearty_o close_a with_o it_o and_o submit_v unto_o it_o for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o truth_n that_o i_o search_v for_o and_o desire_v to_o bear_v witness_n unto_o that_o when_o my_o time_n shall_v come_v to_o lay_v down_o this_o earthly_a tabernacle_n which_o i_o expect_v daily_o i_o may_v give_v up_o my_o account_n with_o joy_n 2._o and_o if_o any_o church_n be_v refractory_a we_o have_v the_o help_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o the_o just_a punishment_n of_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a whether_o in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n rom._n 13._o every_o ordinance_n of_o god_n have_v god_n blessing_n annex_v which_o we_o can_v expect_v in_o this_o way_n till_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o do_v propos_fw-fr 7._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n agreement_n herein_o may_v be_v by_o the_o church_n open_v consent_v unto_o the_o thing_n here_o declare_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o second_o question_n as_o also_o to_o what_o be_v say_v thereabouts_o in_o chap._n 15_o 16._o of_o the_o platform_n of_o discipline_n with_o reference_n to_o what_o be_v before_o express_v in_o proposition_n 5_o reply_n if_o the_o church_n do_v express_v their_o agreement_n herein_o open_o they_o do_v voluntary_o engage_v themselves_o and_o covenant_n to_o practice_v according_a to_o the_o thing_n declare_v not_o only_o in_o the_o point_n of_o church-communion_n but_o also_o of_o such_o consociation_n as_o be_v here_o express_v which_o they_o have_v need_v to_o see_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o word_n if_o they_o will_v act_v according_o in_o faith_n know_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n rom._n 14.23_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o platform_n chap._n 15_o have_v be_v in_o part_n examine_v before_o in_o chap._n 16.5_o they_o say_v the_o synod_n direction_n and_o determination_n so_o far_o as_o consonant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v with_o reverence_n and_o submission_n not_o only_o for_o their_o agreement_n therewith_o etc._n
time_n we_o shall_v hold_v to_o this_o as_o conceive_v that_o the_o admit_v of_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o church_n in_o purity_n to_o prevent_v many_o unprofitable_a and_o uncomfortable_a dispute_n and_o other_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o the_o reject_v of_o it_o will_v unavoidable_o make_v way_n unto_o iv_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o three_o proposition_n when_o grow_v up_o be_v personal_o under_o the_o watch_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n have_v need_n be_v wary_o understand_v and_o do_v call_v for_o some_o clear_a explication_n for_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o way_n and_o as_o full_o under_o the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o those_o who_o in_o their_o own_o person_n have_v take_v hold_v of_o the_o covenant_n it_o can_v be_v assent_v unto_o for_o then_o in_o case_n of_o such_o delinquency_n as_o do_v call_v for_o excommunication_n in_o another_o member_n they_o be_v formal_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o this_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o 1._o formal_a excommunication_n do_v not_o suit_v their_o state_n they_o be_v within_o the_o church_n only_o mediate_o by_o their_o parent_n confederation_n therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n immediate_o and_o personal_o by_o formal_a excommunication_n 2._o beside_o they_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o strength_n weak_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o state_n dead_a especial_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o this_o three_o proposition_n without_o qualification_n even_o such_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o five_o proposition_n which_o yet_o be_v separable_a from_o true_a and_o save_a grace_n they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n and_o strength_n of_o that_o censure_n which_o be_v mighty_a through_o god_n 2_o cor._n 10.4_o it_o be_v to_o put_v new_a wine_n into_o old_a bottle_n which_o christ_n do_v dislike_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n mat._n 9_o 2._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o injurious_a to_o they_o to_o lay_v they_o open_v to_o the_o high_a censure_n and_o not_o to_o allow_v they_o proportionable_a privilege_n 3._o the_o main_a end_n of_o excommunication_n when_o it_o pass_v upon_o such_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v attain_v which_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v 1_o cor._n 5.5_o the_o ordinance_n do_v suppose_v the_o subject_a of_o it_o to_o be_v flesh_n and_o spirit_n they_o who_o be_v consider_v as_o without_o qualification_n to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o church-priviledge_n as_o in_o this_o three_o proposition_n can_v be_v look_v at_o as_o other_o than_o all_o flesh_n v._o in_o the_o four_o proposition_n it_o be_v say_v these_o adult_a person_n be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o full_a communion_n because_o they_o be_v and_o continue_v member_n without_o such_o further_a qualification_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n require_v thereunto_o but_o whether_o the_o child_n of_o such_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v or_o not_o be_v not_o say_v and_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v express_v that_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o synod_n may_v be_v right_o understand_v vi_o to_o the_o five_o proposition_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v 1._o this_o proposition_n may_v rational_o be_v look_v at_o as_o hold_v forth_o the_o qualification_n want_v to_o full_a communion_n mention_v in_o the_o four_o proposition_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o such_o as_o have_v these_o qualification_n have_v right_a to_o full_a communion_n if_o i_o miss_v it_o i_o will_v be_v thankful_a to_o he_o that_o shall_v show_v i_o my_o mistake_n if_o i_o be_o right_a and_o do_v right_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o proposition_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o synod_n shall_v plain_o and_o full_o express_v their_o meaning_n therein_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o all_o 2._o the_o qualification_n be_v understanding_n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o profess_v their_o assent_n thereunto_o not_o scandalous_a in_o life_n 1._o there_o be_v more_o require_v in_o a_o church-member_n even_o in_o point_n of_o knowledge_n then_o to_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o assent_v thereunto_o he_o ought_v in_o a_o competent_a measure_n to_o understand_v church-order_n and_o discipline_n appoint_v by_o christ_n otherwise_o he_o can_v covenant_n in_o judgement_n or_o own_o the_o covenant_n neither_o do_v he_o know_v how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o a_o member_n thereof_o 2._o the_o devil_n do_v understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o do_v assent_v thereunto_o jam._n 2.19_o 3._o not_o scandalous_a in_o life_n be_v whole_o negative_a and_o may_v be_v say_v of_o irrational_a animal_n he_o only_o that_o do_v righteousness_n positive_o can_v be_v denominate_v righteous_a 1_o joh._n 3.7_o 4._o beside_o all_o these_o there_o must_v be_v the_o work_n and_o grace_n of_o faith_n hold_v forth_o act_v 8.37_o 38._o &_o 16_o 31-34_a before_o any_o meddle_v with_o the_o covenant_n isa_n 19.21_o 3._o it_o be_v say_v and_o solemn_o own_v the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n 2_o chron._n 15.12_o of_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 29.10_o and_o before_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 34.31_o of_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n isa_n 56_o 4._o now_o if_o their_o own_v the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o then_o not_o only_o their_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o themselves_o admit_v to_o full_a communion_n if_o short_a than_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a humane_a invention_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n 4._o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o qualification_n express_v be_v find_v in_o they_o it_o be_v say_v their_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o 1._o the_o first_o and_o second_o proposition_n be_v against_o it_o the_o first_o proposition_n do_v limit_v baptism_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o second_o proposition_n do_v explain_v who_o be_v mean_v by_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n according_a to_o scripture_n 1._o confederate_a visible_a believer_n in_o particular_a church_n i_o such_o as_o have_v personal_o and_o immediate_o confederate_v for_o themselves_o as_o the_o last_o clause_n show_v and_o 2._o their_o infant-seed_n i_o child_n in_o minority_n who_o next_o parent_n one_o or_o both_o be_v in_o covenant_n now_o these_o mention_v in_o the_o five_o proposition_n to_o who_o baptism_n be_v allow_v be_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o ergo._n 2._o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n be_v want_v if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o qualification_n before_o mention_v and_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v their_o child_n right_a to_o baptism_n act_v 2.38_o 39_o 3._o the_o child_n of_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v who_o themselves_o do_v live_v under_o great_a offence_n visible_o and_o do_v not_o reform_v exod._n 20.5_o but_o so_o do_v these_o parent_n in_o not_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n personal_o and_o immediate_o for_o themselves_o ergo._n it_o may_v easy_o and_o abundant_o be_v prove_v that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v live_v under_o precious_a mean_n and_o great_a light_n until_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v child_n and_o all_o this_o while_o have_v neglect_v the_o main_a thing_n that_o do_v concern_v they_o which_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o upon_o their_o believe_v personal_o and_o for_o themselves_o to_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v under_o very_o great_a sin_n and_o offence_n but_o i_o will_v only_o use_v one_o argument_n which_o be_v this_o neglect_v of_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o of_o enter_v into_o covenant_n now_o under_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o gross_a a_o neglect_n as_o great_a a_o sin_n as_o much_o displease_v to_o god_n as_o be_v the_o neglect_n of_o circumcision_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n before_o christ_n ground_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v as_o weighty_a that_o i_o say_v not_o more_o 2._o as_o full_o under_o command_n as_o that_o 1_o joh._n 3.23_o rom._n 10.9_o 10._o 3._o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o do_v as_o necessary_o and_o peremptory_o infer_v god_n high_a displeasure_n and_o everlasting_a destruction_n if_o continue_v in_o as_o that_o joh._n 3.36_o mark_v 16.16_o heb._n 2.3_o but_o that_o neglect_n be_v gross_a the_o sin_n great_a and_o very_o displease_v to_o god_n gen._n 17.14_o exod._n 4_o 24-26_a ergo._n 4._o if_o the_o child_n of_o such_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v if_o their_o child_n again_o thus_o baptize_v live_v to_o have_v child_n themselves_o not_o personal_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o not_o enter_v into_o covenant_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o they_o shall_v they_o be_v baptize_v or_o not_o 1._o
membership_n be_v th●s_a their_o membership_n in_o their_o minority_n w●s_v m●d●●te_n in_o and_o by_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o as_o themselves_o say_v in_o pag._n 14._o and_o answerable_o they_o be_v under_o t●e_v watch_n of_o the_o church_n in_o and_o by_o their_o parent_n who_o be_v immediate_o and_o personal_o u●der_v the_o watch_n d_o scipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o parent_n do_v their_o d●ty_n and_o perform_v their_o covenant_n for_o they_o in_o b_o i●ging_v they_o up_o in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n eph._n 6.4_o and_o to_o help_v they_o therein_o b●t_v by_o what_o right_o be_v they_o personal_o under_o the_o watch_n d●scipl●n●_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n no●_n by_o their_o parent_n covenant_n for_o that_o be_v they_o only_a in_o their_o infancy_n and_o minority_n because_o than_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o covenant_v for_o themselves_o personal_o it_o remain_v then_o that_o when_o grow_v up_o they_o m●st_v be_v either_o not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n personal_o or_o member_n by_o their_o personal_a covenant_n for_o themselves_o and_o they_o as_o other_o adult_n person_n must_v be_v who_o offer_v themselves_o to_o church-fellowsh●p_a else_o though_o they_o be_v member_n o●_n the_o same_o church_n with_o their_o parent_n in_o their_o infancy_n and_o minority_n yet_o they_o continu●_n not_o member_n when_o grow_v up_o not_o be_v personal_o under_o the_o watch_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o ow●_n fault_n but_o they_o say_v the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_a therefore_o let_v we_o examine_v their_o argument_n arg._n 1._o child_n w●●e_v under_o patriarchal_a and_o moysaicall_a di●c●pl_n ne_fw-fr of_o ol●_n gen._n 18.19_o &_o 21.9_o 10_o 12._o gal._n 5.3_o and_o therefore_o under_o cong●eg●●●na●_n d_o c●p●ine_fw-fr now_o reply_v 1_o the_o tex_n be_v allege_v do_v not_o prove_v the_o antecedent_n 1._o abraham_n command_n ng_z his_o child_n and_o housh●l●_n after_o he_o to_o keep_v the_o w_z y_z of_o t●e_v lord_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v church-discipline_a it_o be_v enjoin_v to_o all_o father_n of_o family_n in_o the_o national_a church_n of_o ●r●●_n d●ut_n 6.7_o &_o 11_o 19_o and_o in_o the_o congregational_a church●s_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o go_v pel_v 〈◊〉_d 6.4_o 9_o within_o their_o own_o family_n where_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o exercise_v church-discipline_n or_o if_o any_o far_a thing_n be_v mean_v it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o command_n concern_v circumcision_n as_o ●en_o 17_o 26_o 27._o 2._o that_o in_o gen._n 21_o 9_o where_o ishmael_n who_o be_v bo_z n_o after_o the_o flesh_n persecute_v isa●c_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o spitit_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o a●ra●●ms_n family_n be_v improve_v by_o t●e_v apostle_n to_o another_o purpose_n in_o gal._n 4_o 22-29_a nor_o do_v it_o prove_v their_o proposition_n for_o ishmael_n be_v not_o circumcise_v at_o e●gh●_n daye●_n old_a but_o when_o he_o be_v thirteen_o year_n old_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v circumcise_v upon_o his_o p●_n be_v na●_n take_v hold_n of_o th●_n covenant_n as_o other_o grow_v person_n in_o the_o family_n d_o d_o the●e_n be_v nothing_o say_v in_o that_o story_n to_o evince_v the_o contrary_n to_o which_o opinion_n poly●a●pus_n lys●rus_n seem_v to_o incline_v if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o there_o be_v a_o manife_a difference_n between_o ishmael●_n case_n and_o the_o child_n of_o confederates_n baptize_v in_o infancy_n for_o ishmael_n be_v admit_v into_o churc●-f●l_a owsh●p_n and_o full_a communion_n by_o his_o personal_a covenant_v whereupon_o he_o be_v circumcise_v be_v grow_v up_o to_o ●_z of_o discretion_n and_o so_o may_v be_v regular_o excom●un_v cat●d_v which_o they_o who_o never_o be_v in_o f●ll_a communion_n may_v not_o be_v 2._o to_o pr●ve_v that_o child_n be_v under_o mosaical_a discipline_n of_o ol●_n they_o p_o od●ce_o only_o one_o text_n gal._n 5.3_o where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o circumcision_n not_o as_o it_o be_v give_v ●f_a god_n and_o right_o use_v by_o ab●aha●_n as_o a_o seal_n of_o t●e_v righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o fai●●_n r●m_o 4.11_o but_o as_o it_o be_v abuse_v by_o false_a teacher_n to_o establish_v justification_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n testify_v to_o every_o m●n_z that_o be_v circumcise_v ●hat_n he_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o do_v he_o whole_a law_n and_o ●hat_n therefore_o chr●st_o s●all_a pr●f●_n they_o nothing_o because_o he_o that_o seek_v righteousness_n in_o circumcision_n be_v bind_v by_o like_a reason_n to_o se●k_v it_o in_o other_o work_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o this_o text_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o for_o w●ich_a it_o be_v allege_v viz._n t●at_a child_n circumcise_v in_o infancy_n be_v be_v grow_v up_o under_o the_o external_a moysaicall_a watch_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n reply_v 2._o their_o argument_n also_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v because_o if_o the_o antecedent_n be_v more_o manif_n ●_o lie_v true_a then_o it_o be_v find_v t●_n be_v yet_o t●e_v consequent_a be_v not_o good_a ●or_a there_o be_v not_o ●ar_a ●all●_n the_o like_a reason_n of_o those_o patriarc_n all_o and_o moysaicall_a church_n and_o congregational_a church_n under_o the_o gospel_n the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o patriarch●_n f●●●●●_n be_v to_o conti●u●_n i●_n communion_n with_o the_o church_n from_o their_o be_v circumcise_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n until_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o persecute_v ishmael_n be_v or_o voluntary_o depart_v from_o it_o as_o profane_a esau_n do_v together_o with_o his_o posterity_n which_o be_v order_v by_o god_n special_a providence_n to_o separate_v the_o ishmaelite_n and_o edomi●●_n f_o on_fw-we the_o israelite_n of_o who_o as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v rom._n 9.5_o as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n under_o moses_n 1._o we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o any_o ordinance_n g_o when_fw-mi they_o f●r_o cast_v out_o their_o member_n for_o sin_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v command_v and_o pract_v say_v under_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 5.4_o 5_o 11._o 2._o the_o grow_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israe●_n under_o moses_n be_v bring_v under_o such_o discipline_n as_o be_v establish_v in_o that_o church_n by_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n whereof_o all_o adult_n person_n be_v by_o god_n ordinance_n to_o take_v hold_v person_n l_o and_o to_o have_v full_a communion_n with_o that_o church_n in_o all_o legal_a ordinance_n d_o ●t_z 26.16_o 17_o 18._o but_o we_o have_v no_o such_o ordinance_n under_o the_o gospel_n whereby_o the_o grow_v child_n of_o christian_a church_n be_v member_n in_o full_a communion_n or_o as_o mere_a member_n bring_v under_o church-discipline_n and_o government_n in_o congregational_a church_n arg._n 2._o they_o be_v within_o the_o church_n or_o member_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o church-judica●ure_a 1_o cor._n 5.12_o r_o ply_v the_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v den●ed_v in_o their_o sense_n nor_o do_v the_o text_n prove_v it_o for_o that_o text_n speak_v of_o man_n that_o be_v member_n in_o full_a communion_n such_o a_o one_o w●s_v that_o ●ncestuous_a corinth●a●_n till_o he_o be_v take_v away_o from_o amon●_n they_o by_o excommunication_n 1_o co._n 5.1_o 2_o 5._o and_o such_o be_v they_o who_o be_v afterward_o speak_v of_o in_o ver_fw-la 11._o who_o be_v call_v brother_n in_o respect_n ●f_a th●i●_n f●ll_v communion_n w●th_o t●e_v church_n before_o they_o be_v put_v by_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n into_o that_o st●te_n wherein_o the_o mem●e_n s_o be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v with_o ●hem_n and_o of_o that_o church-jud●catu_a e_o he_o speak_v in_o ver_n 12._o saying_n d_o not_o y●●d●_n they_o that_o 〈◊〉_d with_o hin_n vi●_n in_o full_a membersh_fw-mi p_o as_o well_o of_o all_o other_o ordinance_n as_o ●f_a censure_n and_o indeed_o see_v excommunication_n be_v the_o cast_v out_o from_o communion_n how_o can_v any_o be_v formal_o excommunicate_v who_o be_v never_o in_o communion_n and_o so_o with●n_a the_o church_n now_o themselves_o deny_v such_o commun_n on_o to_o the_o adult_a person_n who_o they_o call_v mere_a member_n to_o distinguish_v they_o fro●_n member_n in_o full_a communion_n therefore_o not_o subject_a to_o judicature_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o text_n arg._n 3_o they_o be_v diego_n cip●●●_n and_o therefore_o under_o d_o scipline_n in_o ch●●sts_n school_n mat_n 28.19_o 20._o reply_n though_o all_o church-member_n be_v disciple_n infant_n foe●erall_a in_o and_o by_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o and_o adult_v p●rsons_n personal_o by_o their_o covenant_v for_o then_o self_n and_o it_o erefore_o both_o be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n