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scripture_n church_n divine_a revelation_n 2,708 5 9.4498 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41629 Transubstantiation defended and prov'd from Scripture in answer to the first part of a treatise intitled, A discourse against transubstantiation. Gother, John, d. 1704. 1687 (1687) Wing G1350; ESTC R4229 70,639 92

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say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v or_o more_o proper_o pour_v out_o for_o you_o and_o for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o our_o lord_n plain_o read_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o disciple_n that_o by_o the_o cup_n they_o will_v understand_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o cup_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v advise_v the_o author_n when_o he_o be_v thirsty_a to_o drink_v off_o his_o glass_n will_v he_o be_v so_o inconsiderate_a as_o to_o swallow_v it_o together_o with_o the_o wine_n nay_o further_o so_o unhappy_a be_v the_o author_n as_o to_o urge_v this_o instance_n of_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o alone_o be_v enough_o full_o to_o clear_v the_o point_n against_o he_o neither_o the_o apostle_n nor_o any_o man_n else_o can_v be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o manner_n of_o human_a discourse_n as_o not_o to_o apprehend_v that_o our_o saviour_n by_o the_o cup_n mean_v what_o be_v 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he_o will_v make_v it_o with_o the_o catholic_n but_o with_o the_o lutheran_n also_o and_o those_o of_o his_o own_o communion_n 1687._o as_o king_n james_n bishop_n andrews_n mr._n thorndike_n and_o many_o other_o who_o profess_v to_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n no_o less_o true_o than_o catholic_o do_v but_o however_o he_o compose_v this_o difference_n with_o they_o yet_o the_o catholic_n as_o for_o their_o tenent_n do_v not_o think_v only_o as_o he_o say_v but_o be_v certain_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o they_o have_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o they_o do_v not_o doubt_v to_o be_v scripture_n on_o their_o side_n and_o for_o the_o other_o point_n viz._n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n they_o be_v sure_a that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o party_n have_v or_o ever_o can_v prove_v from_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o saviour_n 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delude_a soul_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v the_o pretend_a ground_n of_o so_o false_a a_o doctrine_n and_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o monstrous_a absurdity_n of_o it_o answer_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o penalty_n there_o be_v a_o sect_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n so_o abandon_v and_o give_v up_o by_o god_n to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o delusion_n as_o confident_o to_o deny_v this_o reveal_v truth_n and_o to_o impose_v this_o strange_a negative_a article_n of_o faith_n of_o they_o that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v not_o any_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n at_o or_o after_o consecration_n by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o under_o no_o less_o penalty_n than_o the_o temporal_a loss_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n test_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n the_o formal_a renounce_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o than_o their_o life_n and_o consequent_o eternal_a damnation_n therefore_o to_o undeceive_v which_o we_o hope_v be_v possible_a these_o delude_a soul_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o show_v the_o real_a ground_n upon_o which_o transubstantiation_n be_v build_v that_o so_o the_o monstrous_a absurdity_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n may_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v discourse_n and_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o plain_a method_n i._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n ii_o i_o shall_v produce_v our_o objection_n against_o it_o and_o if_o i_o can_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tolerable_a ground_n for_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v invincible_a objection_n against_o it_o than_o every_o man_n be_v not_o only_o in_o reason_n excuse_v from_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n but_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o believe_v the_o contrary_n first_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n which_o must_v be_v one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o five_o either_o one_a the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n or_o 2_o the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o evidence_n that_o they_o always_o understand_v and_o interpret_v our_o saviour_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o this_o sense_n or_o 3_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o make_v and_o declare_v new_a article_n of_o faith._n or_o 4_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o such_o a_o change_n as_o this_o in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n or_o 5_o to_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n one_a they_o pretend_v for_o this_o doctrine_n the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n in_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n now_o to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o pretence_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o answer_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o plain_a method_n discourse_n i._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o solid_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o this_o doctrine_n ii_o i_o shall_v weigh_v the_o objection_n which_o the_o author_n make_v against_o it_o and_o if_o i_o can_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a ground_n for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o objection_n against_o it_o be_v weak_a and_o inconsiderable_a than_o every_o man_n be_v not_o only_o in_o reason_n oblige_v to_o believe_v it_o but_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o reject_v the_o contrary_n first_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o solid_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o this_o doctrine_n which_o be_v at_o least_o these_o five_o one_a the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n 2_o the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o evidence_n that_o they_o always_o understand_v and_o interpret_v our_o saviour_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o this_o sense_n or_o 3_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o every_o age_n to_o declare_v propose_v and_o exhibit_v when_o by_o misinterpretation_n of_o heretic_n they_o be_v force_v to_o it_o a_o more_o explicit_a sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a article_n of_o our_o faith._n or_o 4_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o condescension_n of_o god_n to_o operate_v such_o a_o change_n as_o this_o for_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n or_o 5_o the_o just_a dignity_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o god_n be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o as_o his_o minister_n for_o the_o work_n so_o miraculous_a a_o change_n one_a the_o catholic_a church_n have_v always_o ground_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n or_o transubstantiation_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o divine_a revelation_n in_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n now_o to_o show_v the_o validity_n of_o this_o proof_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a these_o two_o thing_n i._o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n or_o transubstantiation_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v ii_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o the_o understanding_n they_o otherwise_o discourse_n first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o must_v be_v from_o one_o of_o these_o two_o reason_n either_o because_o there_o be_v no_o figurative_a expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o i_o think_v no_o man_n ever_o yet_o say_v or_o else_o because_o a_o sacrament_n admit_v of_o no_o figure_n which_o will_v be_v very_o absurd_a for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v since_o it_o be_v of_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v some_o invisible_a grace_n and_o benefit_n by_o a_o outward_a sign_n and_o figure_n and_o especial_o since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o very_a sacrament_n our_o saviour_n use_v figurative_a expression_n and_o several_a word_n which_o can_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o literal_o when_o he_o give_v the_o cup_n he_o say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o and_o for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n where_o first_o the_o cup_n be_v put_v for_o wine_n contain_v in_o the_o cup_n or_o else_o if_o the_o word_n by_o literal_o take_v so_o as_o to_o signify_v a_o substantial_a change_n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o wine_n but_o of_o the_o cup_n and_o that_o not_o into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o into_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o new_a covenant_n in_o his_o blood._n beside_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v say_v then_o to_o be_v shed_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v break_v which_o be_v not_o till_o his_o passion_n which_o follow_v the_o institution_n and_o first_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n answer_n first_o presence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n or_o transubstantiation_n for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o although_o there_o be_v many_o figurative_a expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o all_o man_n allow_v yet_o this_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n be_v not_o such_o 2._o although_o a_o sacrament_n admit_v of_o figure_n which_o no_o man_n be_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o deny_v since_o it_o be_v of_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v some_o invisible_a grace_n and_o benefit_n by_o a_o outward_a sign_n and_o figure_n yet_o the_o figure_n do_v not_o lie_v where_o the_o author_n pretend_v it_o do_v the_o rule_n which_o man_n ought_v to_o observe_v in_o their_o discourse_n in_o relation_n to_o figure_n be_v this_o that_o a_o figure_n shall_v not_o be_v use_v which_o the_o auditor_n do_v not_o easy_o apprehend_v to_o be_v so_o to_o compare_v therefore_o a_o figure_n which_o all_o the_o world_n can_v easy_o understand_v to_o be_v so_o with_o a_o expression_n which_o no_o man_n can_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o figure_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o human_a discourse_n be_v very_o absurd_a yet_o such_o be_v the_o author_n instance_n from_o scripture_n from_o whence_o he_o allege_v that_o when_o our_o saviour_n give_v the_o cup_n he_o
to_o sharpen_v his_o blunt_a weapon_n which_o notwithstanding_o will_v prove_v no_o advantage_n to_o his_o cause_n he_o here_o then_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o first_o period_n that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o plain_a concession_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o controversy_n that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o what_o if_o it_o manifest_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o these_o writer_n that_o he_o take_v this_o by_o force_n which_o they_o never_o give_v he_o since_o they_o all_o thought_n themselves_o bind_v to_o accept_v the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n to_o have_v give_v of_o they_o as_o deducible_a from_o scripture_n by_o necessary_a consequence_n though_o not_o so_o plain_o prove_v from_o the_o bare_a word_n consider_v by_o themselves_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v from_o their_o authority_n hereunder_o cite_v then_o he_o proceed_v like_o a_o false_a mustermaster_n to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o his_o list_n by_o call_v man_n that_o be_v not_o in_o it_o to_o answer_v to_o other_o name_n than_o their_o own_o order_n bellarmin_n suarez_n and_o vasquez_n do_v acknowledge_v scotus_n etc._n etc._n again_o bellarmin_n grant_v this_o not_o to_o be_v improbable_a and_o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n acknowledge_v durandus_fw-la to_o have_v say_v as_o much_o here_o they_o be_v wheel_v about_o a_o second_o time_n to_o make_v the_o great_a show_n yet_o there_o be_v but_o two_o man_n in_o effect_n after_o all_o this_o call_n the_o author_n say_v bellarmin_n and_o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n say_v such_o a_o man_n say_v such_o a_o thing_n why_o such_o a_o blunder_a sort_n of_o a_o evidence_n will_v be_v fling_v out_o of_o any_o inferior_a court_n of_o judicature_n it_o falter_v so_o manifest_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n that_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o it_o can_v never_o speak_v clear_o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o what_o meum_fw-la scotus_n say_v for_o himself_o his_o word_n be_v these_o if_o you_o say_v that_o christ_n by_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n do_v plain_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v for_o then_o the_o proposition_n will_v be_v false_a this_o be_v not_o cogent_a for_o suppose_v so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o supposition_n still_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v still_o remain_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v not_o demonstrate_v here_o but_o what_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o bread_n as_o now_o the_o accident_n be_v show_v for_o then_o the_o proposition_n will_v be_v false_a but_o the_o sense_n be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v contain_v under_o this_o sensible_a sign_n be_v my_o body_n mark_v how_o much_o scotus_n favour_v the_o author_n opinion_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v judge_n of_o what_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n again_o he_o say_v etc._n the_o truth_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v more_o explicit_o set_v down_o than_o in_o the_o apostolic_a athanasian_n or_o nicene_n creed_n and_o in_o brief_a whatsoever_o be_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n propose_v to_o our_o belief_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o faith_n after_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n make_v by_o the_o church_n he_o give_v the_o reason_n afterward_o because_o the_o scripture_n be_v expound_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o thus_o he_o conclude_v tell_v we_o in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o church_n therefore_o choose_v this_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n because_o it_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v it_o true_a or_o false_a but_o of_o god_n institute_v it_o but_o the_o church_n explain_v the_o sense_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o god._n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o that_o before_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o council_n than_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n according_a to_o scotus_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o council_n since_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n deliver_v by_o god._n therefore_o when_o the_o author_n say_v he_o have_v the_o plain_a concession_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n reckon_v scotus_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n he_o say_v that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a bellarmin_n indeed_o grant_v what_o scotus_n say_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v notwithstanding_o its_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n as_o i_o shall_v present_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o improbable_a non_fw-la omnino_fw-la improbabile_fw-la although_o there_o may_v be_v great_a improbability_n in_o the_o thing_n notwithstanding_o mark_v the_o altogether_o word_n which_o the_o author_n be_v please_v to_o leave_v out_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o scripture_n extant_a so_o express_v as_o that_o without_o the_o declration_n of_o the_o church_n which_o notwithstanding_o clear_v the_o whole_a matter_n can_v evident_o compel_v we_o to_o admit_v of_o transubstantiation_n viz._n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o thomist_n who_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o different_a from_o scotus_n but_o that_o not_o be_v of_o faith_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o controversy_n about_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o discourse_n council_n of_o trent_n direct_o condemn_v neither_o of_o these_o way_n and_o panis_fw-la durandus_fw-la himself_n after_o he_o have_v discourse_v problematical_o upon_o the_o point_n like_o a_o schoolman_n at_o last_o conclude_v solid_o that_o that_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v choose_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o have_v few_o difficulty_n consequent_a to_o it_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n that_o that_o only_o be_v principal_o effect_v in_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o word_n viz._n of_o consecration_n which_o argument_n be_v urge_v by_o he_o from_o scripture_n for_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o that_o sense_n for_o he_o conclude_v positive_o from_o scripture_n that_o both_o these_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o be_v in_o this_o sacrament_n viz._n the_o existence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o it_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o transubstantiation_n therefore_o what_o the_o author_n abovemention_v say_v concern_v scotus_n and_o durandus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v apply_v rather_o to_o their_o particular_a manner_n of_o explicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n than_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o since_o many_o auctoritatibus_fw-la other_o author_n do_v not_o think_v they_o to_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o point_n possible_a ocham_n seem_v to_o allow_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n may_v remain_v though_o it_o forsake_v its_o accident_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n do_v not_o forsake_v they_o and_o this_o according_a to_o he_o be_v one_o way_n of_o solving_a transubstantiation_n which_o he_o be_v far_o from_o say_v to_o be_v contrary_a either_o to_o reason_n or_o scripture_n corum_fw-la petrus_n ab_fw-la alliaco_fw-it cardinal_n of_o cambray_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n nor_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bible_n nay_o that_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n shall_v remain_v there_o where_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n begin_v to_o be_v and_o that_o so_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o subsance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o here_o be_v transubstantiation_n still_o plain_o maintain_v in_o his_o sense_n and_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o any_o other_o revelation_n for_o it_o than_o scripture_n bibliae_fw-la gabriel_n biel_n tell_v we_o that_o although_o it_o be_v express_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o contain_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o find_v express_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o bible_n how_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o whether_o by_o the_o conversion_n of_o something_o into_o it_o or_o whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n begin_v to_o be_v with_o the_o bread_n without_o conversion_n the_o substance_n and_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v but_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o former_a of_o these_o way_n to_o be_v
necessary_o deduce_v from_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o this_o authority_n make_v nothing_o against_o we_o cardinal_n cajetan_n cajetan_n s_z word_n be_v censure_v and_o expunge_v by_o authority_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o we_o transubstantiationem_fw-la cardinal_n contarenus_n free_o declare_v that_o all_o divine_n agree_v although_o it_o be_v not_o plain_o deliver_v viz._n not_o in_o express_a word_n yet_o follow_v reason_n as_o their_o guide_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o necessary_a rational_a deduction_n that_o this_o viz._n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n can_v be_v effect_v by_o a_o local_a motion_n but_o by_o some_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v call_v transubstantiation_n auctores_fw-la melchior_n canus_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n have_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n explain_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v account_v obscure_a in_o the_o holy_a write_n and_o that_o she_o do_v just_o judge_v the_o author_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o be_v heretic_n but_o thing_n may_v be_v necessary_o contain_v in_o scripture_n although_o with_o some_o obscurity_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o these_o author_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o point_n be_v none_o of_o we_o who_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n last_o as_o if_o that_o true_a martyr_n bishop_n fisher_n have_v not_o suffer_v enough_o already_o the_o author_n exercise_v further_a cruelty_n against_o he_o by_o a_o false_a and_o imperfect_a recital_n of_o his_o word_n and_o corrupt_v their_o sense_n this_o holy_a bishop_n indeed_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n say_v xcvii_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n put_v here_o by_o which_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o in_o our_o mass_n the_o true_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v to_o be_v which_o last_o word_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o author_n false_o render_v by_o these_o word_n can_v be_v prove_v but_o this_o good_a martyr_n do_v not_o say_v that_o christ_n word_n of_o institution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o true_a and_o real_a presence_n of_o his_o body_n as_o make_v to_o be_v in_o that_o sacrament_n which_o our_o lord_n himself_o consecrate_a but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o priest_n now_o to_o consecrate_v in_o our_o mass_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o institution_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o immediate_o follow_v word_n of_o this_o reverend_a bishop_n that_o this_o be_v his_o true_a sense_n which_o word_n run_v thus_o for_o although_o christ_n make_v of_o the_o bread_n his_o flesh_n and_o of_o the_o wine_n his_o blood_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o word_n here_o place_v that_o we_o shall_v effect_v the_o same_o as_o often_o as_o we_o endeavour_v it_o as_o be_v also_o plain_a from_o the_o other_o word_n of_o this_o reverend_a author_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n without_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n by_o they_o deliver_v down_o unto_o we_o consecrare_fw-la no_o body_n will_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o scripture_n that_o any_o priest_n can_v consecrate_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o although_o we_o allow_v christ_n to_o have_v say_v what_o scripture_n say_v he_o do_v in_o this_o kind_n to_o the_o apostle_n out_o of_o luke_n and_o paul_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o he_o give_v the_o same_o power_n to_o all_o that_o be_v to_o succeed_v they_o for_o a_o power_n of_o cast_v out_o devil_n be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o this_o learned_a and_o pious_a bishop_n assert_v the_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o necessary_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n daemon_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v clear_a from_o these_o word_n of_o he_o controversia_fw-la if_o the_o substance_n say_v he_o of_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n christ_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v say_v otherwise_o than_o he_o have_v say_v and_o again_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v than_o christ_n ought_v to_o have_v speak_v otherwise_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o pious_a bishop_n be_v defend_v tradition_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o particular_o such_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o power_n that_o those_o who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n have_v to_o consecrate_v and_o upon_o very_o good_a ground_n since_o without_o tradition_n we_o can_v conclude_v the_o scripture_n itself_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o no_o church_n can_v prove_v the_o succession_n of_o her_o pastor_n to_o this_o high_a function_n which_o be_v without_o doubt_v a_o fundamental_a point_n since_o therefore_o the_o protestant_n hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a succession_n of_o pastor_n in_o god_n church_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n as_o evident_o deduce_v from_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o tradition_n though_o not_o from_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n no_o less_o than_o catholic_n and_o that_o they_o have_v as_o full_a a_o right_a to_o consecrate_v as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o they_o must_v therefore_o allow_v that_o they_o do_v do_v so_o and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n raise_v from_o the_o word_n of_o this_o holy_a bishop_n but_o that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v true_o in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o doctrine_n he_o allow_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a foundation_n in_o scripture_n but_o the_o author_n here_o will_v rather_o pull_v down_o the_o pillar_n on_o which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n stand_v by_o interrupt_v the_o episcopal_a succession_n and_o undermine_v its_o very_a foundation_n than_o not_o set_v a_o face_n upon_o his_o argument_n that_o he_o may_v thereby_o delude_v unwary_a christian_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v 1._o that_o not_o any_o of_o these_o catholic_a author_n which_o be_v cite_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o the_o contrary_n 2._o that_o they_o indeed_o differ_v only_o about_o some_o curious_a speculation_n concern_v the_o dependence_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o they_o discourse_v of_o in_o a_o problematical_a way_n as_o for_o instance_n whether_o this_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o mutation_n and_o transubstantiation_n productive_a that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n or_o a_o mutation_n and_o transubstantiation_n adductive_a that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n cease_v to_o be_v and_o that_o of_o the_o body_n be_v introdue_v in_o its_o place_n and_o whether_o in_o this_o adductive_a transubstantiation_n the_o cessation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v call_v annihilation_n or_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o this_o name_n for_o as_o much_o as_o although_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v nevertheless_o this_o cessation_n of_o its_o essence_n have_v not_o non_fw-fr entity_n for_o its_o final_a term_n but_o the_o substitution_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o like_a and_o such_o kind_n of_o dispute_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o relate_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o article_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o only_o to_o some_o consequence_n and_o mode_n of_o it_o for_o all_o the_o schoolman_n agree_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v and_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o virtue_n of_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v to_o be_v and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n 3._o they_o evident_o deduce_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n from_o scripture_n and_o although_o some_o few_o of_o they_o do_v sometime_o say_v that_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o scripture_n do_v not_o compel_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o less_o material_a consequence_n of_o it_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o these_o also_o may_v be_v rational_o deduce_v 4._o the_o author_n do_v not_o pretend_v to_o prove_v from_o these_o authority_n that_o these_o writer_n do_v not_o hold_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n here_o but_o only_o a_o sign_n and_o
virtue_n of_o it_o as_o protestant_n do_v since_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o all_o their_o write_n that_o they_o do_v hold_v it_o as_o prove_v from_o scripture_n although_o i_o may_v have_v save_v myself_o the_o trouble_n of_o clear_v this_o point_n so_o large_o have_v i_o not_o think_v it_o convenient_a rather_o for_o the_o vindication_n of_o these_o writer_n who_o the_o author_n have_v so_o gross_o abuse_v than_o for_o the_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n or_o transubstantiation_n for_o what_o if_o seven_o author_n shall_v before_o the_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o church_n have_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_o prove_v from_o scripture_n though_o real_o they_o have_v not_o be_v there_o not_o seventy_o time_n seven_o of_o another_o mind_n be_v not_o the_o arian_n bishop_n the_o semipelagian_n and_o other_o heretic_n who_o at_o several_a time_n oppose_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n vast_o more_o numerous_a and_o the_o author_n know_v that_o catholic_a christian_n be_v not_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o private_a doctor_n opinion_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o article_n of_o religion_n but_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o catholic_a father_n which_o be_v discern_v in_o their_o write_n and_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o most_o general_a council_n and_o in_o the_o constant_a and_o general_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n discourse_n second_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o like_a expression_n in_o scripture_n as_o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v he_o be_v the_o door_n and_o the_o true_a vine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v mighty_o have_v triumph_v in_o have_v it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v my_o true_a body_n and_o so_o likewise_o where_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o the_o rock_n which_o follow_v the_o israelite_n to_o be_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o they_o drink_v of_o that_o rock_n which_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o rock_n be_v christ_n all_o which_o and_o innumerable_a more_o like_a expression_n in_o scripture_n every_o man_n understand_v in_o a_o figurative_a and_o not_o in_o a_o strict_o literal_a and_o absurd_a sense_n and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n thing_n be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v that_o which_o they_o do_v signify_v and_o represent_v and_o there_o be_v not_o in_o that_o language_n a_o more_o proper_a and_o usual_a way_n of_o express_v a_o thing_n to_o signify_v so_o and_o so_o than_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o so_o thus_o joseph_n expound_v pharaoh_n dream_n to_o he_o gen._n 41._o 26._o say_v the_o seven_o good_a cow_n be_v seven_o year_n and_o the_o seven_o good_a ear_n of_o corn_n be_v seven_o year_n that_o be_v they_o signify_v or_o represent_v seven_o year_n of_o plenty_n and_o so_o pharaoh_n understand_v he_o and_o so_o will_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n understand_v the_o like_a expression_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o any_o sensible_a man_n who_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o transubstantiation_n be_v ground_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n will_v upon_o read_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o gospel_n ever_o have_v imagine_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v mean_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o those_o word_n but_o will_v have_v understand_v his_o meaning_n to_o have_v be_v this_o bread_n signify_v my_o body_n this_o cup_n signify_v my_o blood_n and_o this_o which_o you_o see_v i_o now_o do_v do_v you_o hereafter_o for_o a_o memorial_n of_o i_o but_o sure_o it_o will_v never_o have_v enter_v into_o any_o man_n mind_n to_o have_v think_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v literal_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o give_v away_o himself_o from_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n answer_n second_o proper_o since_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n or_o transubstantiation_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o expression_n which_o the_o author_n produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n as_o resemble_v these_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v like_o they_o that_o from_o thence_o we_o shall_v prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o author_n allege_v they_o for_o therefore_o to_o reduce_v this_o head_n of_o discourse_n to_o some_o method_n i_o shall_v first_o lay_v down_o the_o principle_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v that_o i_o may_v the_o better_a afterward_o draw_v my_o conclusion_n 1._o re_fw-la christ_n ever_o speak_v reasonable_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n conformable_a to_o good_a sense_n nothing_o escape_v he_o through_o imprudence_n or_o mistake_n 2._o his_o power_n infinite_o exceed_v the_o capacity_n of_o our_o mind_n therefore_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v confine_v it_o to_o the_o narrow_a bound_n of_o our_o understanding_n or_o pretend_v that_o god_n can_v do_v what_o we_o can_v conceive_v 3._o when_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o christ_n speak_v if_o take_v proper_o be_v not_o contradictory_n to_o right_a reason_n though_o above_o it_o and_o the_o rule_n of_o human_a discourse_n oblige_v we_o to_o take_v these_o word_n in_o the_o proper_a sense_n than_o we_o be_v not_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o as_o so_o take_v that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o apply_v these_o principle_n protestant_n and_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o state_n it_o as_o precise_o as_o may_v be_v and_o draw_v it_o into_o as_o narrow_a a_o compass_n as_o i_o can_v christ_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o word_n those_o of_o the_o english_a church_n that_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n real_a body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o attribute_v the_o efficacy_n thereof_o to_o the_o due_a reception_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n and_o i_o will_v charitable_o suppose_v the_o author_n to_o be_v one_o of_o these_o interpret_v thus_o this_o thing_n which_o you_o see_v to_o be_v bread_n in_o substance_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o my_o real_a body_n wherein_o the_o virtue_n of_o my_o body_n though_o itself_o be_v absent_a be_v contain_v or_o whereunto_o this_o virtue_n be_v conjoin_v or_o together_o with_o which_o it_o be_v exhibit_v which_o several_a sort_n of_o expression_n i_o be_o force_v to_o use_v that_o i_o may_v by_o some_o of_o they_o reach_v that_o sense_n which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o explain_v catholic_n thus_o this_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o your_o sense_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o mind_n under_o the_o species_n or_o appearance_n of_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n in_o substance_n in_o these_o explication_n i_o say_v that_o by_o this_o in_o the_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v mean_v this_o thing_n because_o this_o be_v a_o pronoun_n demonstrative_a that_o do_v not_o express_v any_o particular_o determinate_a and_o distinct_a nature_n or_o substance_n for_o it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n or_o of_o pure_a understanding_n when_o it_o be_v but_o confuse_o represent_v to_o the_o mind_n as_o we_o say_v point_v to_o a_o person_n before_o we_o this_o be_v john_n or_o this_o be_v thomas_n point_v to_o a_o animal_n we_o say_v this_o be_v a_o lamb_n this_o be_v a_o dove_n after_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o may_v say_v of_o cogitation_n conceive_v it_o in_o our_o mind_n this_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o soul._n but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v great_a rashness_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o which_o be_v strict_o call_v prejudice_n to_o conclude_v full_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o another_o that_o be_v presume_v to_o know_v it_o better_o than_o we_o do_v shall_v be_v show_v to_o we_o before_o he_o have_v full_o pronounce_v his_o proposition_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o discover_v its_o nature_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o any_o one_o hold_v up_o a_o gild_a shilling_n or_o a_o counterfeit_n guiny_n shall_v be_v about_o to_o inform_v we_o true_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o shilling_n or_o a_o counterfeit_n piece_n of_o gold_n which_o notwithstanding_o appear_v to_o the_o sense_n like_o gold_n we_o shall_v rash_o conclude_v before_o he_o tell_v we_o full_o what_o it_o be_v he_o show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a piece_n of_o gold_n or_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o any_o
one_o shall_v hold_v up_o a_o true_a piece_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v discolour_v so_o by_o sulphur_n that_o it_o look_v but_o like_a silver_n and_o shall_v be_v inform_v we_o that_o this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o true_a gold_n we_o shall_v before_o he_o have_v speak_v his_o word_n conclude_v it_o be_v but_o silver_n so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v prejudice_n in_o our_o lord_n disciple_n to_o have_v conclude_v of_o the_o determinate_a nature_n of_o that_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o tell_v they_o what_o it_o real_o be_v viz._n his_o body_n before_o he_o have_v full_o pronounce_v the_o proposition_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o the_o sacramentarian_o and_o our_o author_n do_v rash_o determine_v the_o thing_n which_o appear_v as_o bread_n to_o be_v so_o in_o substance_n upon_o the_o exhibit_v the_o species_n and_o say_v this_o which_o notwithstanding_o when_o the_o proposition_n be_v finish_v be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n make_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n this_o therefore_o be_v a_o pronoun_n demonstrative_a it_o be_v enough_o that_o it_o exhibit_v something_o unto_o we_o under_o a_o certain_a outward_a appearance_n without_o signify_v distinct_o and_o clear_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v the_o propperty_n of_o the_o attribute_n or_o thing_n that_o be_v affirm_v of_o another_o to_o add_v clearness_n to_o the_o subject_n or_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n intend_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o proposition_n more_o full_o otherwise_o the_o proposition_n will_v be_v ridiculous_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v this_o bread_n be_v bread_n or_o this_o my_o body_n be_v my_o body_n this_o therefore_o in_o the_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n only_o discover_v some_o real_a thing_n which_o appear_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o species_n of_o bread_n to_o the_o sense_n which_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v truth_n itself_o who_o do_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o any_o create_a thing_n by_o his_o word_n declare_v full_o unto_o they_o to_o be_v his_o body_n though_o under_o such_o a_o appearance_n so_o that_o whether_o the_o change_n be_v make_v before_o or_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n of_o time_n when_o our_o lord_n speak_v the_o word_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n the_o proposition_n be_v strict_o true_a in_o a_o proper_a sense_n i_o shall_v only_o premise_v one_o thing_n more_o sacrament_n before_o i_o examine_v the_o author_n pretend_a proof_n from_o scripture_n because_o i_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v the_o breach_n betwixt_o we_o wide_a than_o it_o be_v which_o be_v this_o that_o catholic_n acknowledge_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o sacrament_n no_o less_o than_o protestant_n thus_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n before_o consecration_n be_v distinct_a thing_n and_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o do_v resemble_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n separate_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o his_o soul_n separate_v from_o his_o body_n although_o they_o can_v not_o do_v this_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o till_o after_o the_o first_o institution_n they_o be_v expose_v upon_o the_o altar_n for_o such_o a_o use_n as_o may_v make_v we_o consider_v they_o as_o such_o resemblance_n since_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o natural_a likeness_n as_o to_o call_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o passion_n into_o our_o mind_n we_o believe_v also_o that_o after_o consecration_n christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v a_o figure_n similitude_n or_o examplar_n of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o his_o body_n when_o new_o bear_v be_v a_o resemblance_n and_o exemplar_n and_o express_v image_n of_o his_o body_n at_o full_a growth_n but_o this_o we_o conclude_v not_o from_o those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o must_v still_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o after_o the_o institution_n know_v to_o be_v make_v from_o whence_o we_o firm_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v there_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v something_o more_o unto_o we_o than_o what_o it_o outward_o appear_v to_o be_v i_o now_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o expression_n which_o the_o author_n produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n by_o which_o he_o will_v prove_v a_o figurative_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o real_a one_o in_o the_o catholic_a sense_n and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a proof_n upon_o which_o those_o who_o have_v renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n do_v pretend_v to_o build_v their_o faith_n since_o they_o allow_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o clear_o deduce_v from_o hence_o and_o consequent_o nothing_o aught_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o what_o be_v manifest_o repugnant_a to_o this_o from_o hence_o then_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v a_o evidence_n which_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o council_n and_o several_a of_o they_o general_a one_o as_o have_v determine_v this_o point_n against_o he_o and_o to_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o whole_a true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v for_o near_o mdcc_o year_n receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n have_v err_v in_o so_o necessary_a a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n even_o grosser_n than_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_a world_n as_o the_o author_n pretend_v notwithstanding_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n shall_v lead_v it_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o it_o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o how_o well_o he_o acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o vast_a enterprise_n of_o so_o great_a concern_v to_o the_o christian_a world._n his_o argument_n from_o scripture_n be_v this_o there_o be_v other_o expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v take_v figurative_o therefore_o this_o must_v be_v so_o take_v out_o of_o the_o innumerable_a like_o expression_n in_o holy_a scripture_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o term_v they_o he_o cit_v two_o very_a different_a sort_n the_o first_o be_v bare_o figurative_a such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o ordinary_a human_a discourse_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n without_o prepare_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n beforehand_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v they_o then_o he_o compare_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n institution_n to_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n of_o the_o night_n that_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v which_o indeed_o have_v something_o more_o of_o resemblance_n than_o the_o former_a expression_n which_o he_o allege_v because_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o dream_n and_o vision_n be_v not_o real_a but_o imaginary_a yet_o since_o they_o be_v sometime_o consider_v as_o represent_v real_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sign_n of_o institution_n and_o so_o may_v come_v near_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v soon_o weary_a of_o these_o resemblance_n which_o be_v so_o different_a in_o nature_n one_o from_o the_o other_o be_v not_o like_a to_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o three_o thing_n the_o sacrament_n then_o he_o fly_v from_o scripture_n to_o justin_n martyr_n testimony_n concern_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n yet_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o shall_v stick_v to_o this_o expression_n which_o be_v sacrifical_a or_o sacramental_a and_o so_o most_o likely_a to_o resemble_v the_o sacramental_a about_o which_o he_o argue_v or_o the_o former_a which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o he_o begin_v his_o period_n thus_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o like_a expression_n in_o scripture_n as_o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v etc._n etc._n or_o whether_o we_o compare_v these_o word_n with_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a these_o be_v not_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o other_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n that_o can_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o proof_n as_o this_o from_o one_o author_n that_o so_o fluctuate_v in_o his_o judgement_n since_o it_o have_v the_o visible_a character_n of_o falsehood_n in_o its_o very_a front_n and_o condemn_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n which_o be_v never_o
open_o contest_v in_o christ_n church_n till_o berengarius_n time_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o private_o till_o the_o time_n of_o pascasius_fw-la unless_o by_o those_o that_o deny_v the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o more_o explicit_a sense_n transubstantiation_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o its_o constant_a tradition_n for_o so_o many_o age_n but_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v deceive_v with_o such_o a_o pretend_a evidence_n from_o scripture_n i_o shall_v show_v plain_o that_o never_o a_o one_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o expression_n suit_n with_o this_o of_o our_o saviour_n in_o scripture_n and_o that_o therefore_o most_o certain_o all_o of_o they_o do_v not_o the_o first_o that_o be_v mention_v be_v bare_o figurative_a expression_n as_o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v i_o be_o the_o door_n and_o the_o true_a vine_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v triumph_v in_o this_o that_o our_o lord_n say_v that_o his_o flesh_n be_v true_o meat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d joh._n 6._o 55._o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o christ_n be_v term_v a_o rock_n in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o they_o drink_v of_o that_o spiritual_a rock_n which_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o which_o before_o be_v call_v a_o spiritual_a rock_n without_o doubt_n be_v christ_n though_o the_o author_n be_v please_v to_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n spiritual_n but_o i_o will_v advise_v he_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o that_o curse_n which_o just_o fall_v upon_o those_o that_o diminish_v from_o holy_a scripture_n to_o favour_v a_o party_n that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o demonstrate_v the_o dissimilitude_n of_o these_o and_o the_o other_o figurative_a expression_n which_o be_v by_o the_o author_n allege_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n to_o that_o proper_a one_o of_o our_o lord_n this_o be_v my_o body_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o rule_n to_o distinguish_v they_o by_o 1._o by_o the_o desire_n which_o man_n have_v to_o make_v themselves_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o to_o imprint_v lively_a idea_n of_o that_o which_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o and_o of_o retain_v they_o the_o better_a do_v natural_o incline_v they_o to_o search_v for_o comparison_n and_o resemblance_n which_o may_v render_v the_o idea_n that_o they_o will_v form_v the_o more_o sensible_a the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o thing_n of_o sense_n do_v most_o affect_v the_o mind_n and_o make_v the_o deep_a and_o most_o last_a impression_n and_o this_o rule_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o most_o metaphorical_a expression_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n and_o ornament_n in_o human_a discourse_n 2._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o affirm_v of_o another_o in_o this_o figurative_a way_n shall_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o familiar_a to_o we_o or_o at_o least_o full_o as_o plain_a as_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o affirm_v it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o work_v the_o effect_n before_o mention_v 3._o the_o resemblance_n lie_v usual_o in_o but_o one_o or_o but_o some_o few_o at_o the_o most_o of_o those_o quality_n wherein_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v affirm_v be_v like_a to_o that_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v affirm_v 4._o the_o inclination_n which_o man_n natural_o have_v to_o abridge_v their_o discourse_n join_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o imprint_v thing_n in_o the_o mind_n by_o sensible_a idea_n be_v the_o cause_n they_o ordinary_o include_v these_o comparison_n in_o the_o same_o word_n that_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v compare_v to_o be_v express_v by_o suppress_v all_o the_o term_n of_o relation_n and_o express_v they_o as_o if_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v be_v real_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o use_v as_o image_n to_o express_v they_o the_o more_o clear_o by_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o say_v gen._n 49._o 9_o judah_n be_v a_o lion_n whelp_n v_o 22._o joseph_n be_v a_o fruitful_a bough_n hos_fw-la 10._o 1._o israel_n be_v a_o empty_a vine_n 5._o the_o thing_n from_o which_o the_o resemblance_n be_v take_v be_v general_o more_o ignoble_a and_o of_o a_o inferior_a order_n to_o that_o of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v as_o be_v more_o sensible_a for_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n be_v inferior_a to_o those_o of_o pure_a understanding_n and_o heavenly_a thing_n be_v of_o that_o exalt_a nature_n that_o they_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v above_o they_o 6._o therefore_o the_o term_n be_v not_o convertible_a for_o although_o we_o call_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n a_o lion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o resemblance_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o boldness_n yet_o we_o term_v not_o a_o lion_n a_o man._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o in_o the_o subject_n be_v understand_v the_o whole_a idea_n of_o the_o thing_n express_v but_o in_o the_o predicate_v but_o some_o quality_n 7._o although_o for_o the_o explain_v a_o bare_o metaphorical_a expression_n a_o parable_n or_o a_o dream_n that_o which_o be_v proper_o the_o predicate_v be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o it_o be_v rare_o so_o use_v but_o upon_o such_o like_a occasion_n as_o this_o and_o then_o too_o it_o do_v not_o lose_v its_o nature_n but_o be_v the_o predicate_v still_o for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o mind_v the_o position_n of_o the_o word_n to_o find_v out_o the_o predicate_v but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o proposition_n as_o in_o that_o proposition_n of_o our_o lord_n joh._n 6._o 33._o the_o bread_n of_o god_n be_v he_o which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n he_o which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n be_v the_o subject_a although_o put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o predicate_v as_o be_v plain_a so_o that_o here_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v signify_v or_o resemble_v be_v always_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o thing_n signify_v or_o resemble_v the_o predicate_a 8._o in_o metaphor_n you_o can_v punctual_o design_v the_o thing_n to_o which_o another_o be_v resemble_v by_o point_v to_o it_o or_o use_v a_o pronoun_n demonstrative_a as_o for_o instance_n though_o christ_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v a_o way_n and_o a_o shepherd_n yet_o you_o can_v say_v christ_n be_v this_o way_n point_v to_o some_o particular_a way_n nor_o christ_n be_v this_o shepherd_n demonstrate_v some_o particular_a man_n that_o be_v a_o shepherd_n nor_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o this_o way_n be_v christ_n this_o shepherd_n be_v christ_n 9_o none_o ever_o can_v pretend_v that_o after_o a_o mere_a metaphorical_a allusion_n in_o way_n of_o doctrine_n a_o real_a virtue_n shall_v be_v impart_v by_o receive_v that_o thing_n to_o which_o another_o be_v compare_v as_o when_o christ_n call_v himself_o a_o vine_n in_o scripture_n that_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n shall_v have_v convey_v christ_n blessing_n and_o virtue_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o discern_v the_o great_a disparity_n between_o the_o expression_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o those_o metaphorical_a one_o which_o the_o author_n here_o allege_v by_o compare_v they_o together_o and_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o forego_n rule_n our_o saviour_n call_v himself_o a_o door_n because_o of_o the_o natural_a resemblance_n which_o the_o mind_n cast_v about_o for_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o expression_n immediate_o without_o any_o difficulty_n find_v and_o he_o himself_o declare_v for_o as_o by_o a_o door_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n so_o by_o christ_n we_o enter_v into_o heaven_n for_o through_o he_o the_o way_n be_v open_v a_o vine_n in_o like_a manner_n because_o from_o he_o all_o true_a believer_n as_o branch_n receive_v their_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n in_o grace_n by_o which_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o bear_v fruit_n a_o rock_n because_o from_o he_o the_o fountain_n of_o live_v water_n do_v spring_n the_o church_n his_o body_n because_o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o member_n of_o his_o body_n one_o with_o another_o and_o of_o all_o with_o the_o head_n and_o the_o mutual_a assistance_n which_o they_o afford_v each_o to_o other_o in_o which_o the_o spiritual_a body_n resemble_v a_o natural_a body_n 1_o by_o these_o sensible_a and_o easy_a comparison_n the_o idea_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o our_o saviour_n express_v by_o they_o be_v more_o lively_o imprint_v in_o our_o mind_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o memory_n the_o better_a retain_v they_o 2._o these_o do_v explain_v the_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v affirm_v and_o render_v they_o the_o more_o familiar_a to_o we_o 3_o and_o yet_o the_o resemblance_n lie_v in_o but_o one_o or_o at_o the_o most_o but_o some_o few_o of_o the_o quality_n 4._o the_o term_n of_o relation_n be_v suppress_v in_o the_o first_o proposal_n of_o
away_o and_o will_v walk_v no_o more_o with_o he_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o church_n have_v thus_o make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n institution_n explain_v this_o be_v my_o body_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o human_a discourse_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n not_o only_o if_o consider_v in_o themselves_o but_o especial_o if_o we_o regard_v what_o christ_n have_v say_v before_o touch_v the_o sacrament_n to_o dispose_v his_o apostle_n thus_o to_o believe_v they_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o those_o word_n also_o of_o the_o institution_n this_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o which_o relate_v chief_o to_o the_o priest_n power_n and_o duty_n as_o the_o other_o do_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o which_o st._n paul_n explain_v in_o these_o word_n as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a word_n of_o the_o institution_n in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n after_o the_o sacramentarian_a way_n but_o as_o a_o declaration_n of_o one_o great_a end_n of_o the_o sacrament_n viz._n the_o call_n to_o mind_n and_o set_v forth_o of_o christ_n death_n till_o he_o come_v which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v not_o real_o there_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o commemoration_n and_o annunciation_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_v body_n and_o blood_n in_o this_o sacrament_n since_o without_o this_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v so_o effectual_o in_o christ_n church_n as_o now_o it_o be_v for_o as_o the_o jew_n in_o eat_v the_o peace-offering_n do_v remember_v that_o they_o be_v slay_v for_o they_o so_o by_o offer_v here_o the_o real_a body_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n we_o commemorate_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o lively_a exemplar_n that_o bloody_a sacrifice_n which_o christ_n himself_o offer_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o receive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o which_o we_o need_v not_o to_o question_v since_o he_o give_v we_o daily_o of_o this_o victim_n to_o feed_v upon_o in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n though_o without_o the_o horror_n of_o blood._n shall_v christian_n then_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o the_o eucharist_n evacuate_v christ_n institution_n by_o take_v away_o from_o this_o pious_a commemoration_n that_o which_o he_o out_o of_o his_o tender_a love_n have_v give_v we_o as_o most_o efficacious_a in_o it_o for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o body_n into_o which_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v receive_v sanctify_v they_o and_o consecrate_v and_o prepare_v they_o for_o a_o glorious_a resurrection_n as_o well_n as_o for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o soul_n ought_v we_o not_o to_o consider_v that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o only_o command_v we_o to_o remember_v he_o but_o likewise_o that_o we_o shall_v do_v this_o by_o feed_v upon_o his_o sacramented_a body_n and_o blood_n since_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o bread_n and_o wine_n shall_v be_v a_o memorial_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o that_o in_o do_v what_o he_o prescribe_v we_o to_o do_v which_o be_v that_o in_o receive_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n we_o shall_v remember_v he_o and_o what_o more_o precious_a and_o lively_a memorial_n can_v he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n and_o to_o all_o his_o belove_a child_n what_o better_a legacy_n can_v he_o bequeath_v they_o at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o world_n than_o this_o if_o the_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v inflame_v with_o zeal_n and_o devotion_n when_o they_o approach_v to_o the_o monument_n where_o the_o body_n only_o of_o holy_a martyr_n lay_v entomb_v more_o especial_o if_o they_o can_v but_o touch_v any_o of_o their_o precious_a reliqus_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v stir_v up_o to_o a_o pious_a memorial_n and_o imitation_n of_o their_o holy_a life_n and_o death_n and_o therefore_o do_v religious_o preserve_v the_o small_a piece_n and_o even_o the_o nail_n of_o that_o cross_n upon_o which_o christ_n suffer_v commemorate_n thereby_o his_o holy_a passion_n how_o much_o more_o than_o shall_v our_o memory_n and_o love_n be_v excite_v when_o we_o approach_v to_o the_o holy_a altar_n and_o know_v that_o we_o receive_v there_o though_o veil_v under_o the_o sacred_a symbol_n the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o sacrifice_v himself_o for_o we_o enliven_v and_o quicken_v by_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n i_o can_v now_o proceed_v to_o show_v admit_v for_o the_o further_a confirmation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v here_o allege_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o unless_o the_o word_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n above_o mention_v as_o also_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n institution_n be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reality_n or_o transubstantiation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n to_o be_v find_v in_o holy_a writ_n of_o any_o spiritual_a virtue_n to_o accompany_v this_o sacrament_n so_o that_o our_o adversary_n whilst_o they_o be_v so_o eager_a to_o oppose_v the_o reality_n do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v destroy_v the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o this_o bless_a institution_n and_o have_v no_o argument_n at_o all_o to_o use_v against_o the_o socinian_n who_o deny_v the_o real_a virtue_n as_o well_o as_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v sometime_o term_v this_o virtue_n which_o the_o author_n without_o ground_n conceive_v to_o be_v in_o this_o ordinance_n though_o separate_v from_o christ_n real_a body_n imaginary_a because_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o conclude_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v here_o from_o scripture_n unless_o the_o body_n be_v so_o too_o not_o that_o i_o will_v derogate_v at_o all_o from_o the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n be_v infinite_a but_o this_o task_n be_v already_o perform_v by_o a_o learned_a modern_a 2._o author_n and_o the_o reader_n may_v easy_o discern_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v here_o assert_v by_o inspect_v such_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n as_o relate_v to_o this_o sacrament_n into_o the_o number_n of_o which_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o six_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n to_o be_v admit_v have_v therefore_o thus_o explain_v those_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o also_o those_o other_o form_n of_o speak_v both_o of_o divine_a and_o human_a authority_n which_o the_o author_n be_v please_v to_o compare_v with_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n institution_n and_o show_v upon_o compare_v they_o together_o that_o they_o will_v not_o at_o all_o fit_a his_o purpose_n but_o prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o do_v i_o shall_v now_o sum_v up_o such_o of_o the_o reason_n and_o argument_n for_o the_o understanding_n the_o word_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n institute_v this_o bless_a sacrament_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n as_o the_o catholic_a church_n expound_v they_o as_o be_v plain_o deduce_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o this_o holy_a institution_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o express_v it_o in_o holy_a scripture_n which_o i_o entreat_v the_o christian_a reader_n serious_o to_o consider_v of_o and_o so_o conclude_v this_o head_n of_o discourse_n 1._o institution_n because_o christ_n the_o great_a lover_n of_o soul_n never_o speak_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n in_o figure_n and_o parable_n which_o have_v any_o obscurity_n or_o difficult_a sense_n especial_o if_o the_o discourse_v relate_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o necessary_a duty_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o ignorance_n but_o 13._o that_o their_o humble_a and_o well_o dispose_v mind_n may_v be_v the_o more_o excite_a and_o inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o inquire_v into_o and_o understand_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o what_o he_o say_v and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o retain_v it_o and_o because_o in_o all_o such_o case_n even_o of_o less_o difficulty_n than_o this_o of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o particular_o in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o sour_a of_o seed_n although_o the_o mystery_n concern_v the_o success_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v herein_o prefigure_v be_v not_o necessary_a for_o every_o one_o to_o know_v as_o that_o of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v christ_n do_v full_o explain_v himself_o to_o his_o disciple_n who_o be_v also_o to_o instruct_v other_o therefore_o since_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n if_o understand_v figurative_o as_o the_o
protestant_n and_o particular_o the_o author_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v must_v need_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v obscure_a and_o difficult_a because_o they_o differ_v so_o much_o among_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n about_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o the_o evangelist_n nor_o st._n paul_n although_o although_o vary_v in_o express_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n have_v insert_v any_o word_n which_o in_o the_o least_o explain_v the_o sense_n to_o be_v figurative_a or_o parabolical_a hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o understand_v they_o proper_o 2._o because_o now_o just_a upon_o our_o lord_n passion_n it_o be_v the_o time_n for_o figure_n and_o shadow_n to_o vanish_v and_o for_o truth_n and_o reality_n to_o appear_v and_o our_o lord_n be_v institute_v the_o great_a sacrament_n of_o christian_a religion_n he_o can_v not_o therefore_o speak_v with_o too_o much_o force_n and_o efficacy_n especial_o since_o he_o now_o speak_v to_o his_o apostle_n in_o private_a to_o who_o he_o be_v use_v at_o such_o time_n to_o speak_v very_o plain_o 3._o because_o christ_n be_v make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o such_o plain_a and_o distinct_a term_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o just_a reason_n for_o his_o child_n to_o contend_v about_o their_o legacy_n and_o can_v we_o be_v so_o unworthy_a as_o to_o imagine_v that_o in_o this_o his_o last_o and_o kind_a bequest_n he_o leave_v we_o no_o more_o but_o a_o morsel_n of_o common_a dry_a bread_n to_o eat_v and_o a_o little_a ordinary_a wine_n and_o water_n to_o drink_v in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o whereas_o a_o kind_n and_o good_a nature_a man_n will_v leave_v his_o most_o precious_a jewel_n to_o his_o dear_a friend_n to_o remember_v he_o by_o when_o he_o depart_v from_o he_o to_o take_v a_o long_a journey_n and_o to_o make_v any_o considerable_a stay_n a_o good_a father_n when_o he_o be_v to_o die_v think_v all_o his_o best_a good_n and_o possession_n too_o little_a to_o leave_v his_o child_n he_o be_v also_o deliver_v a_o commandment_n to_o observe_v which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v right_o execute_v aught_o to_o be_v promulge_v in_o a_o manner_n very_o intelligible_a 4._o our_o lord_n be_v near_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o time_n to_o avoid_v obscurity_n in_o speech_n since_o he_o be_v not_o to_o continue_v any_o long_o among_o they_o to_o interpret_v it_o 5._o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o word_n have_v not_o only_o regard_v to_o the_o apostle_n but_o he_o likewise_o speak_v they_o to_o all_o the_o church_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n and_o know_v certain_o when_o he_o pronounce_v they_o how_o they_o will_v always_o construe_v they_o and_o yet_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reality_n do_v never_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n so_o much_o as_o private_o for_o almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n when_o also_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o pastor_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a light_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o interpret_v aright_o the_o divine_a mystery_n have_v already_o just_a before_o in_o frankford_n three_o council_n agree_v upon_o this_o sense_n as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v constant_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o which_o be_v more_o explicit_o etc._n declare_v against_o that_o one_o beren●arius_n dissenter_n who_o sometime_o after_o appear_v against_o it_o but_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o opinion_n and_o recant_v last_o if_o we_o consider_v as_o have_v be_v now_o full_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n as_o also_o all_o other_o form_n of_o human_a discourse_n which_o be_v allege_v by_o our_o adversary_n as_o like_a to_o this_o of_o our_o lord_n institution_n be_v whole_o different_a from_o it_o show_v they_o the_o quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o pretend_v they_o for_o and_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v neither_o before_o at_z or_o after_o the_o institution_n any_o way_n prepare_v or_o dispose_v his_o disciple_n to_o understand_v these_o word_n in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o evident_a to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v impartial_o regard_v thing_n that_o because_o christ_n ever_o speak_v reasonable_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n conformable_a to_o good_a sense_n and_o his_o power_n infinite_o exceed_v the_o capacity_n of_o our_o mind_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n in_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n as_o the_o author_n and_o the_o sacramentarin_n do_v but_o a_o evident_a necessity_n to_o believe_v they_o in_o that_o proper_a sense_n which_o introduction_n necessary_o infer_v transubstantiation_n as_o the_o catholic_a church_n do_v since_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o human_a discourse_n as_o also_o the_o tradition_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o church_n oblige_v we_o so_o to_o do_v the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n 1._o it_o be_v show_v that_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o right_o state_n the_o point_n page_n 1_o 2._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o transubstantiation_n 4_o 3._o the_o argument_n from_o sense_n show_v to_o be_v senseless_a ibid._n 4._o the_o catholic_a faith_n be_v ridicule_v by_o the_o adversary_n 7_o 5._o the_o real_a presence_n and_o transubstantiation_n depend_v on_o god_n veracity_n 9_o 6._o no_o transubstantiation_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n with_o our_o adversary_n and_o establish_v with_o penalty_n 10_o 7._o the_o method_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n 11_o 8._o the_o necessity_n of_o understand_v our_o lord_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n or_o transubstantiation_n 13_o 9_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o schoolman_n corrupt_v and_o their_o problematical_a discourse_n mistake_v for_o their_o conclusion_n by_o the_o adversary_n 16_o 10._o the_o disparity_n between_o the_o figurative_a expression_n in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o body_n show_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v to_o be_v take_v proper_o 25_o etc._n etc._n 11._o principle_n upon_o which_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n be_v ground_v ibid._n 12._o how_o catholic_n interpret_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o how_o protestant_n 26_o 13._o in_o what_o sense_n catholic_o allow_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o sacrament_n 28_o 14._o rule_n to_o judge_n of_o metaphorical_a expression_n by_o 31_o 2._o 15._o the_o application_n of_o the_o forego_v rule_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o mere_o metaphorical_a expression_n of_o our_o savior_n be_v a_o door_n a_o vine_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o at_o all_o like_a to_o the_o form_n of_o consecration_n this_o be_v my_o body_n 33_o etc._n etc._n 16._o a_o metaphor_n convey_v no_o spiritual_a virtue_n page_n 36_o 17._o the_o exposition_n of_o pharaoh_n dream_n do_v not_o resemble_v the_o sacred_a word_n of_o consecration_n this_o be_v my_o body_n ibid._n 18._o distinction_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o follow_a discourse_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o sign_n ibid._n 19_o application_n of_o the_o forego_n rule_n and_o distinction_n 37_o 20._o the_o analogy_n which_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o body_n may_v have_v to_o the_o paschal_n form_n in_o scripture_n or_o to_o those_o phrase_n cite_v from_o esdras_n or_o any_o of_o the_o rabin_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o christ_n word_n here_o be_v take_v figurative_o and_o not_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n 40_o 21._o a_o deed_n be_v call_v a_o conveyance_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v proper_o 46_o 22._o text_n of_o scripture_n examine_v and_o prove_v not_o at_o all_o to_o favour_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n 47_o 23._o christ_n body_n be_v break_v and_o his_o blood_n be_v pour_v out_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n before_o he_o be_v crucify_a prove_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o reality_n or_o transubstantiation_n 52._o 24._o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o s._n john_n gospel_n interpret_v as_o relate_v to_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n 54_o etc._n etc._n 25._o the_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o explain_v 59_o 26._o the_o real_a virtue_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n can_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n unless_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o his_o body_n itself_o be_v admit_v 60_o 27._o further_a reason_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n which_o necessary_o