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scripture_n church_n council_n tradition_n 4,496 5 9.0822 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65373 David's testament opened up in fourty sermons upon Samuel 23, 5 wherein the nature, properties, and effects of the covenant of grace are clearly held forth / by Alexander Wedderburn. Wedderburn, Alexander, d. 1678. 1698 (1698) Wing W1239; ESTC R26311 330,515 376

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in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o appear_v sermon_n xxv_o 2_o samuel_n 23._o verse_n 5._o although_o my_o house_n be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n yet_o he_o have_v make_v with_o i_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n order_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o sure_a for_o this_o be_v all_o my_o salvation_n and_o all_o my_o desire_n although_o he_o make_v it_o not_o to_o grow_v in_o the_o right_n up-taking_a of_o the_o covenant_n we_o must_v not_o only_o search_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o but_o into_o the_o property_n of_o it_o three_z whereof_z be_v express_v in_o this_o verse_n it_o be_v everlasting_a it_o be_v order_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v sure_a the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o speak_v to_o the_o last_o day_n that_o it_o be_v everlasting_a and_o have_v show_v you_o many_o thing_n about_o it_o doctrinal_o and_o practical_o i_o come_v to_o the_o second_o property_n order_v in_o all_o thing_n this_o though_o you_o do_v not_o at_o first_o see_v through_o it_o yet_o you_o may_v see_v it_o afterward_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o marrow_n into_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a material_a property_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n vehalma_n mentanus_n render_v it_o dispositum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la junius_n render_v it_o ordinatum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la the_o septuagint_n or_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n translate_v it_o by_o a_o word_n borrow_v from_o a_o general_n marshal_n in_o a_o army_n put_v all_o his_o force_n in_o a_o military_a order_n it_o be_v well_o order_v as_o a_o well_o marshal_v army_n wherein_o every_o one_o be_v in_o their_o proper_a posture_n and_o so_o be_v the_o covenant_n order_v the_o meaning_n be_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v fit_o dispose_v or_o appoint_v or_o order_v and_o for_o clear_v of_o it_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o speak_v by_o david_n that_o it_o be_v fit_o order_v be_v not_o only_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a method_n and_o sort_v of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o that_o it_o be_v excellent_o sort_v and_o order_v in_o order_n to_o the_o great_a end_n for_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_n which_o be_v the_o two_o great_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v and_o herein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o it_o be_v well_o order_v and_o fit_v yet_o it_o neither_o contribute_v so_o much_o nor_o be_v it_o so_o conducible_a to_o exalt_v god_n and_o bring_v the_o elect_a to_o glory_n as_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v which_o i_o may_v let_v you_o see_v in_o many_o particular_n it_o be_v well_o order_v in_o a_o way_n suitable_a to_o that_o dispensation_n but_o not_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o a_o way_n tend_v to_o exalt_v god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_n as_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v to_o be_v brief_a this_o be_v a_o very_a special_a property_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o distinguish_a one_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n that_o it_o be_v order_v in_o all_o thing_n not_o abstract_o but_o in_o order_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o end_n which_o be_v to_o exalt_v god_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect._n so_o this_o property_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v considerable_a as_o it_o be_v a_o everlasting_a covenant_n so_o it_o be_v marshel_v and_o ordered_n and_o dispose_v as_o a_o army_n in_o a_o excellent_a posture_n for_o a_o victory_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o i_o will_v make_v two_o observation_n and_o follow_v they_o in_o several_a follow_a sermon_n the_o first_o of_o they_o i_o will_v but_o name_n but_o shall_v god_n willing_a dwell_v on_o the_o second_o the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o such_o as_o will_v have_v consolation_n from_o the_o covenant_n must_v observe_v the_o order_n and_o method_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o covenant_n 2_o i_o will_v take_v this_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v excellent_o and_o singular_o order_v in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o exalt_v of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o mediator_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect._n doctrine_n first_o such_o as_o will_v have_v peace_n as_o david_n have_v at_o his_o death_n from_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o consider_v the_o order_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o do_v david_n here_o when_o he_o be_v rejoice_v among_o his_o last_o act_n from_o the_o covenant_n that_o god_n have_v make_v with_o he_o he_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o covenant_n order_v in_o all_o thing_n these_o that_o take_v not_o up_o the_o right_a order_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o method_n of_o it_o can_v never_o have_v sweetness_n nor_o peace_n nor_o consolation_n from_o the_o covenant_n for_o confirm_v and_o clear_v this_o to_o you_o i_o desire_v you_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n for_o so_o the_o scripture_n call_v he_o he_o be_v very_o exact_a in_o observe_v of_o order_n observe_v he_o in_o natural_a thing_n in_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n what_o a_o excellent_a order_n he_o keep_v first_o to_o make_v light_n then_o to_o make_v other_o thing_n and_o then_o bring_v in_o man_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v order_v for_o he_o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a order_n in_o his_o providence_n the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o all_o the_o star_n have_v a_o order_n by_o a_o decree_n appoint_v they_o it_o be_v true_a there_o will_v appear_v confusion_n in_o his_o providence_n but_o they_o be_v but_o like_o the_o black_a and_o white_a thread_n in_o a_o web_n or_o like_o the_o discordant_a string_n of_o a_o instrument_n of_o music_n they_o all_o move_v to_o make_v the_o instrument_n play_v or_o like_o the_o wheel_n of_o a_o knock_n though_o some_o of_o they_o move_v against_o other_o yet_o they_o all_o tend_v to_o make_v the_o knock_n strike_v when_o the_o hour_n come_v so_o all_o his_o providence_n tend_v to_o the_o end_n he_o have_v decree_v he_o have_v appoint_v order_n in_o his_o church_n let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n they_o that_o be_v for_o confusion_n be_v not_o for_o god_n for_o god_n he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n it_o be_v true_a papist_n and_o prelate_n will_v build_v on_o this_o a_o multitude_n of_o humane_a invention_n but_o order_n be_v best_a keep_v in_o the_o church_n when_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o parity_n among_o church-officer_n have_v no_o tendency_n to_o
kingdom_n and_o church_n as_o sometime_o it_o do_v in_o scripture_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v his_o particular_a family_n in_o which_o there_o be_v abound_v incest_n murder_n and_o adultery_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o body_n his_o person_n where_o there_o be_v many_o fail_n like_o wife_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o phrase_n although_o my_o house_n be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n though_o it_o be_v not_o legal_o qualify_v and_o be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n as_o either_o god_n or_o i_o will_v have_v it_o for_o there_o emu_v be_v some_o such_o thing_n here_o yet_o he_o have_v make_v with_o i_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n so_o that_o before_o i_o can_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o his_o house_n and_o the_o fail_n consistent_a with_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o the_o answer_v their_o fail_n in_o the_o covenant_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n i_o can_v pass_v and_o will_v handle_v it_o this_o day_n it_o be_v this_o compare_v the_o objection_n and_o the_o privilege_n together_o my_o house_n be_v sinful_a it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v so_o ha_o have_v make_v with_o i_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n doctrine_n the_o observation_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o believer_n it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v absolute_o of_o grace_n that_o lord_n make_v the_o covenant_n with_o they_o although_o their_o house_n be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n yet_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o they_o and_o this_o entire_o prove_v it_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o will_v in_o the_o work_n of_o this_o day_n compare_v the_o covenant_n with_o david_n house_n handle_v this_o to_o you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v a_o absolute_o this_o to_o you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n it_o be_v a_o remarkable_a confirmation_n of_o this_o you_o have_v ezek._n 36.32_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o the_o former_a verse_n set_v down_o many_o promise_n say_v in_o the_o covenant_n such_o as_o i_o will_v sprinkle_v clean_a water_n upon_o you_o a_o new_a heart_n will_v i_o give_v you_o and_o i_o will_v put_v a_o new_a spirit_n within_o you_o i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o stony_a heart_n i_o will_v sprinkle_v clean_a water_n upon_o you_o and_o write_v my_o law_n in_o your_o heart_n and_o verse_n 32._o not_o for_o your_o sake_n do_v i_o this_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o be_v ashamed_a and_o confound_v for_o your_o own_o way_n o_o house_n of_o israel_n many_o precious_a promise_n have_v he_o make_v in_o the_o covenant_n yet_o for_o the_o rise_n of_o they_o be_v it_o know_v to_o you_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n not_o for_o your_o sake_n do_v i_o this_o that_o i_o may_v follow_v this_o a_o little_a i_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o we_o be_v this_o day_n go_v to_o the_o grave_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o you_o who_o house_n be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n i_o will_v first_o prove_v this_o covenant_n make_v with_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n to_o be_v absolute_o and_o entire_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 2._o i_o will_v inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n will_v have_v this_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 3._o i_o will_v clear_v a_o question_n or_o two_o about_o it_o and_o last_o shall_v apply_v it_o reas_n 1._o first_o to_o prove_v it_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o free_a favour_n that_o be_v make_v with_o they_o who_o house_n be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n it_o be_v a_o pathetic_a expression_n there_o be_v much_o more_o employ_v than_o be_v express_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o mere_a grace_n and_o free_a favour_n will_v appear_v from_o these_o three_o remarkable_a truth_n 1._o we_o have_v no_o accession_n in_o procure_v it_o 2._o the_o ground_n and_o motive_n of_o it_o be_v only_o in_o god_n 3._o it_o have_v all_o the_o property_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n into_o it_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v to_o prove_v it_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 1._o it_o prove_v it_o a_o covenant_n of_o free_a grace_n absolute_o of_o free_a favour_n in_o regard_n we_o be_v altogether_o seclude_v from_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o procure_v it_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o dispute_n with_o papist_n there_o be_v four_o wau_n by_o which_o we_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o influence_n a_o thing_n from_o god_n and_o all_o these_o we_o be_v seclude_v from_o 1._o by_o be_v of_o merit_n 2._o by_o way_n of_o prive_v 3._o by_o way_n of_o service_n 4._o if_o there_o be_v suitableness_n in_o we_o to_o it_o several_a time_n there_o be_v beauty_n and_o comeliness_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o merit_n nor_o price_n nor_o service_n that_o will_v be_v allure_a and_o procure_v but_o all_o the_o four_o way_n we_o be_v seclude_v from_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o first_o there_o be_v no_o merit_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n necessary_a to_o make_v up_o merit_n 1._o the_o thing_n we_o give_v must_v be_v our_o own_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o thing_n we_o receive_v the_o schoolman_n cry_v down_o merit_n on_o these_o two_o ground_n in_o strict_a justice_n the_o thing_n we_o merit_v must_v be_v of_o something_o of_o our_o own_o we_o must_v have_v a_o proportion_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o what_o we_o receive_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o in_o we_o in_o strict_a justice_n adam_n can_v not_o merit_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v have_v the_o name_n of_o merit_n it_o do_v refult_n from_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o from_o his_o obedience_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o his_o own_o nor_o proportion_v to_o what_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o proper_a commutative_a justice_n betwixt_o god_n and_o adam_n even_o though_o he_o have_v keep_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n far_o less_o can_v we_o merit_v lapse_v man_n can_v not_o merit_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 2._o as_o we_o can_v give_v no_o merit_n we_o can_v give_v no_o price_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v the_o outmost_a we_o can_v do_v be_v sacrifice_n and_o offering_n all_o the_o heathen_n can_v never_o go_v beyond_o this_o when_o they_o set_v their_o wit_n a-work_o to_o please_v their_o god_n they_o take_v the_o best_a thing_n they_o have_v to_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n to_o their_o god_n but_o what_o be_v sacrifice_n and_o offering_n to_o he_o psal_n 50.10_o for_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v i_o and_o the_o cattle_n upon_o a_o thousand_o hill_n psal_n 51.16_o for_o thou_o desire_v not_o sacriace_n else_o will_v i_o give_v it_o thou_o thou_o delight_v not_o in_o burnt-offering_n psal_n 16.2_o my_o goodness_n extend_v not_o unto_o thou_o micah_n 6.7_o shall_v i_o give_v my_o first_o bear_v for_o my_o transgressim_fw-la the_o fruit_n of_o my_o body_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o my_o soul_n what_o will_v all_o this_o signify_v as_o a_o price_n to_o he_o 3._o as_o we_o can_v merit_v nor_o give_v a_o price_n so_o there_o be_v no_o service_n we_o can_v do_v there_o be_v servant_n that_o can_v buy_v nor_o merit_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o piece_n of_o service_n by_o which_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o obligation_n upon_o their_o master_n but_o there_o be_v no_o service_n we_o can_v do_v that_o can_v bring_v a_o obligation_n upon_o he_o isaith_o 64.6_o but_o we_o be_v all_o as_o a_o unclean_a thing_n and_o all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v as_o filthy_a rag_n luke_n 17.10_o so_o likewise_o you_o when_o you_o have_v do_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v command_v you_o say_v we_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n we_o have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v last_o suppose_v we_o have_v none_o of_o these_o three_o we_o may_v influence_n a_o thingfrom_n god_n by_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n and_o suitableness_n to_o his_o inclination_n but_o neither_o can_v this_o be_v read_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o ezekiel_n and_o you_o will_v find_v what_o he_o find_v in_o israel_n when_o he_o first_o enter_v in_o covenant_n with_o she_o thou_o be_v cast_v out_o in_o the_o open_a field_n to_o the_o loathe_n of_o thy_o person_n in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o be_v bear_v he_o compare_v israel_n to_o a_o child_n new_o bear_v as_o for_o thy_o nativity_n in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o be_v bear_v thy_o navel_n be_v not_o cut_v neither_o waist_n thou_o wash_v in_o water_n to_o supple_a thou_o thou_o be_v not_o salt_v at_o all_o nor_o swaddle_v at_o all_o etc._n etc._n now_o when_o i_o pass_v by_o thou_o and_o look_v upon_o thou_o behold_v thy_o time_n be_v the_o time_n of_o love_n and_o i_o spread_v my_o skirt_n over_o thou_o and_o cover_v thy_o