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scripture_n catholic_n church_n infallible_a 2,526 5 9.7325 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57229 The canon of the New Testament vindicated in answer to the objections of J.T. in his Amyntor / by John Richardson. Richardson, John, 1647-1725? 1700 (1700) Wing R1384; ESTC R26990 87,759 146

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the_o least_o notice_n of_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v his_o objection_n for_o this_o objection_n be_v quote_v by_o our_o author_n from_o the_o second_o book_n of_o origen_n against_o celsus_n p._n 77._o and_o there_o he_o may_v have_v find_v this_o answer_n too_o that_o they_o be_v the_o heretic_n the_o marcionite_n the_o valentinian_o and_o the_o lucianist_n some_o of_o who_o also_o 29._o also_o l._n 1._o c._n 29._o jreneus_n and_o 5._o and_o against_o martion_n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o tertullian_n positive_o accuse_v of_o the_o same_o trick_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o prevarication_n for_o which_o the_o catholic_n be_v no_o more_o answerable_a than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o vii_o to_o celsus_n in_o the_o same_o page_n our_o author_n join_v the_o manichean_o fit_o enough_o i_o confess_v who_o show_v other_o scripture_n and_o deny_v the_o 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enemy_n of_o
to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o quote_v other_o author_n in_o the_o same_o discourse_n wherein_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o sacred_a volume_n be_v no_o evidence_n that_o we_o judge_v they_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o usual_a in_o moral_a and_o theological_a treatise_n then_o to_o cite_v the_o scripture_n and_o father_n and_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n too_o sometime_o promiscuous_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n ever_o think_v that_o by_o so_o do_v these_o three_o last_o be_v declare_v as_o infallible_a as_o the_o first_o how_o often_o have_v tully_n and_o seneca_n and_o plato_n and_o other_o of_o their_o rank_n be_v quote_v by_o christian_a writer_n in_o the_o same_o discourse_n wherein_o they_o have_v fetch_v proof_n from_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n and_o yet_o i_o dare_v say_v they_o never_o dream_v that_o for_o so_o do_v they_o may_v be_v charge_v as_o make_v tully_n equal_a to_o st._n john_n or_o seneca_n to_o st._n paul_n we_o quote_v author_n not_o always_o as_o convince_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o deliver_v but_o sometime_o because_o they_o express_v themselves_o handsome_o argue_v pathetical_o reason_v close_o or_o to_o show_v that_o other_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o we_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o think_v they_o no_o more_o infallible_a than_o we_o do_v ourselves_o and_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o i_o may_v come_v close_o to_o our_o author_n objection_n do_v origen_n proceed_v who_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v cite_v as_o many_o apocryphal_a write_n as_o any_o almost_o of_o the_o father_n though_o he_o produce_v general_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v 38._o believe_v monsieur_n valois_n note_n on_o euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 38._o a_o learned_a man_n nothing_o but_o what_o be_v profitable_a or_o useful_a from_o they_o and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o advance_v any_o of_o they_o into_o the_o canon_n but_o reserve_v that_o honour_n for_o those_o book_n to_o which_o it_o do_v belong_v 2._o though_o our_o author_n affirm_v in_o this_o objection_n that_o the_o father_n quote_v several_a spurious_a book_n as_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o those_o which_o we_o account_v canonical_a yet_o he_o give_v we_o no_o proof_n thereof_o since_o the_o bare_a cite_v both_o together_o be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v no_o evidence_n something_o indeed_o he_o offer_v at_o p._n 44._o which_o sound_v like_o a_o argument_n and_o to_o that_o perhaps_o he_o may_v here_o refer_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v put_v it_o in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o i_o may_v allow_v every_o thing_n he_o urge_v its_o due_a force_n ii_o therefore_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n bp._n of_o rome_n polycarp_n and_o ignatius_n to_o be_v all_o forgery_n p._n 43._o 46._o and_o yet_o tell_v we_o p._n 44._o that_o the_o ancient_n pay_v they_o the_o high_a respect_n and_o reckon_v the_o four_o first_o of_o they_o especial_o as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o value_n since_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o author_n they_o put_v forgery_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o book_n thereof_o and_o esteem_v they_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n 1._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o positive_a charge_n of_o forgery_n seem_v a_o little_a too_o confident_a at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n upon_o so_o many_o book_n at_o a_o clap_n most_o of_o which_o have_v have_v a_o good_a reputation_n for_o several_a age_n and_o have_v be_v of_o late_a day_n justify_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o pen_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o first_o rank_n for_o learning_n and_o criticism_n but_o our_o author_n have_v no_o consideration_n for_o that_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o piece_n be_v all_o if_o we_o will_v be_v persuade_v by_o he_o ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a whatever_o opinion_n the_o world_n may_v have_v former_o entertain_v of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o piety_n of_o any_o of_o they_o and_o their_o assertor_n man_n of_o no_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n who_o undertake_v a_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v defend_v for_o so_o we_o read_v p._n 38._o it_o be_v the_o easy_a task_n in_o the_o world_n next_o to_o that_o of_o show_v the_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o writer_n to_o prove_v all_o these_o and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o there_o reckon_v up_o spurious_a but_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o talk_v and_o do_v be_v very_o different_a thing_n and_o our_o author_n will_v find_v it_o a_o more_o difficult_a employment_n to_o run_v down_o some_o of_o these_o piece_n than_o it_o be_v to_o heap_v together_o a_o catalogue_n of_o writer_n where_o so_o many_o collection_n have_v be_v already_o make_v to_o his_o hand_n close_o reason_v and_o argue_v be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n and_o what_o a_o excellent_a talon_n he_o have_v at_o make_v out_o forgery_n will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v what_o he_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o k._n charles_n the_o martyr_n either_o with_o the_o book_n itself_o or_o the_o reply_n of_o his_o learned_a adversary_n but_o however_o let_v that_o be_v as_o it_o will_v i_o say_v he_o extreme_o wrong_v the_o ancient_n in_o the_o accusation_n he_o here_o bring_v against_o they_o when_o he_o say_v that_o they_o reckon_v the_o four_o first_o of_o these_o especial_o as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o 1._o eusebius_n be_v certain_o as_o proper_a a_o judge_n of_o what_o the_o ancient_n hold_v as_o our_o author_n and_o yet_o he_o plain_o set_v the_o book_n we_o mention_v p._n 10._o above_o all_o other_o and_o make_v they_o only_o to_o be_v canonical_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o though_o the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o 1._o of_o see_v these_o author_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_a sect._n iu._n n._n 1._o athanasius_n epiphanius_n etc._n etc._n see_v reason_n to_o take_v some_o more_o book_n into_o the_o canon_n than_o be_v admit_v by_o eusebius_n yet_o these_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v be_v still_o exclude_v as_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v in_o the_o catalogue_n publish_a by_o those_o author_n as_o to_o barnabas_n and_o hermas_n 25._o hermas_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 25._o eusebius_n express_o reckon_v both_o of_o they_o among_o those_o which_o be_v judge_v apocryphal_a cite_v apocryphal_a in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v athanasius_n and_o rufinus_n sink_v the_o latter_a into_o the_o rank_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o do_v not_o by_o name_n indeed_o mention_v the_o former_a but_o however_o leave_v his_o epistle_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o canonical_a write_n and_o vouch_v the_o ancient_n for_o what_o they_o do_v plain_o show_v they_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o of_o these_o be_v make_v equal_a to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o boaster_n 2._o our_o author_n fetch_v a_o large_a compass_n in_o some_o of_o his_o reference_n here_o but_o however_o have_v former_o make_v some_o remark_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o read_v these_o father_n i_o may_v possible_o be_v able_a to_o trace_v he_o in_o the_o book_n he_o direct_v we_o to_o on_o this_o occasion_n i_o find_v therefore_o that_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n ed._n par._n g._n l._n 1641._o cite_v barnabas_n stromat_n l._n 2._o p._n 373_o 375_o 396_o 340._o l._n 5._o p._n 571_o 577_o 578._o origen_n cite_v he_o l._n 1._o against_o celsus_n p._n 49._o l._n 3._o of_o principle_n c._n 2._o f._n 144._o edit_fw-la par._n 1522._o jrenaeus_fw-la quote_v hermas_n l._n 4._o c._n 37_o not_o c._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o author_n p._n 370_o clemens_n quote_v he_o strom._n l._n 1._o p._n 311_o 356._o l._n 2._o p._n 360._o l._n 4._o p._n 503_o l._n 6._o p._n 679._o origen_n quote_v he_o l._n 1._o of_o principle_n c._n 3._o f._n 117._o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o f._n 124._o comment_n on_o hos_n g._n l._n p._n 202._o now_o how_o fair_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o place_n be_v represent_v will_v appear_v from_o what_o follow_v he_o tell_v we_o first_o p._n 44._o that_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n and_o origen_n quote_v the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n as_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o true_a though_o if_o it_o be_v it_o signify_v nothing_o for_o in_o the_o place_n refer_v to_o they_o cite_v it_o indeed_o but_o under_o no_o such_o title_n he_o say_v p._n 45._o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v cite_v as_o canonical_a scripture_n by_o jreneus_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n and_o origen_n
jreneus_n indeed_o and_o origen_n call_v it_o scripture_n but_o not_o canonical_a that_o be_v our_o author_n addition_n but_o clemens_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o call_v it_o scripture_n in_o many_o of_o the_o place_n mention_v what_o follow_v concern_v the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n polycarp_n and_o ignatius_n be_v needless_a we_o not_o only_o grant_v but_o assert_v that_o they_o have_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_n though_o not_o as_o equal_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o estimation_n notwithstanding_o the_o mighty_a attack_n with_o which_o they_o be_v threaten_v by_o this_o vain_a boaster_n the_o argument_n our_o author_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o primitive_a father_n look_v upon_o the_o four_o treatise_n abovementioned_a to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v much_o too_o weak_a for_o that_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v they_o be_v in_o short_a these_o three_o 1._o that_o the_o book_n be_v either_o quote_v by_o the_o ancient_n or_o 2._o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scripture_n or_o 3._o have_v be_v public_o read_v in_o church_n now_o that_o the_o bare_a quote_v a_o author_n do_v not_o raise_v he_o to_o a_o equality_n with_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o canon_n have_v be_v already_o make_v apparent_a in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o objection_n and_o as_o to_o the_o title_n of_o scripture_n though_o that_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n yet_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o more_o large_a and_o lax_n sense_n for_o any_o religious_a write_n both_o by_o ancient_n and_o modern_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o 25._o from_o eccl._n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 25._o eusebius_n and_o own_a by_o melchior_n canus_n and_o sixtus_n senensis_n that_o origen_n cast_v all_o those_o book_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o apocryphal_a and_o yet_o in_o his_o 114._o his_o f._n 114._o three_o homily_n on_o the_o canticle_n he_o express_o call_v the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n scripture_n and_o so_o he_o do_v the_o maccabee_n in_o his_o 124_o his_o f._n 124_o second_o book_n of_o principle_n and_o the_o first_o chapter_n which_o that_o i_o may_v remark_n that_o by_o the_o way_n be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o all_o those_o name_v by_o our_o author_n where_o origen_n give_v that_o title_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n and_o by_o join_v it_o in_o the_o same_o appellation_n with_o a_o book_n which_o he_o express_o assert_v to_o be_v apocryphal_a plain_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v by_o ascribe_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o scripture_n to_o advance_v it_o into_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n neither_o do_v tertullian_n without_o doubt_n when_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o chastity_n c._n 10._o he_o call_v the_o same_o book_n of_o hermas_n scripture_n for_o he_o censure_n and_o inveigh_v against_o it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o more_o than_o one_o council_n of_o the_o catholic_n rufinus_n also_o in_o his_o exposition_n on_o the_o apostle_n creed_n do_v not_o scruple_n the_o call_n even_o those_o treatise_n scripture_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o work_n concern_v the_o 23._o the_o l._n 15._o c._n 23._o city_n of_o god_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v many_o fable_n contain_v in_o those_o scripture_n which_o be_v call_v apocryphal_a from_o whence_o and_o from_o all_o the_o other_o passage_n beforementioned_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o title_n of_o scripture_n be_v apply_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o other_o write_n as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o which_o they_o judge_v canonical_a and_o thus_o too_o though_o our_o church_n have_v cast_v the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n tobit_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o canon_n yet_o she_o give_v they_o the_o appellation_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o 160._o the_o 3d_o serm._n against_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n p._n 65._o 3d._n serm._n against_o idolatry_n p._n 57_o 2d_o serm._n of_o almsd_n p._n 160._o book_n of_o homily_n and_o appoint_v part_n of_o they_o and_o other_o apooryphal_a book_n to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a proof_n that_o the_o ancient_n by_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o piece_n which_o they_o so_o read_v to_o be_v canonical_a or_o even_o as_o good_a as_o canon_n and_o indeed_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v how_o our_o author_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o mistake_n as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o a_o book_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v esteem_v part_n of_o the_o canon_n when_o not_o only_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o our_o church_n but_o also_o the_o positive_a declaration_n of_o the_o ancient_n themselves_z do_v in_o express_a word_n teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o thus_o rufinus_n in_o his_o exposition_n on_o the_o creed_n reckon_v up_o several_a book_n which_o he_o say_v be_v style_v ecclesiastical_a and_o read_v public_o by_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o admit_v as_o of_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o establish_v or_o confirm_v article_n of_o faith_n the_o same_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o st._n jerom_n in_o his_o 9_o his_o 3d_o tome_n of_o his_o epist_n p._n 9_o preface_n to_o the_o proverb_n where_o he_o tell_v those_o to_o who_o he_o direct_v it_o that_o the_o church_n read_v indeed_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n and_o tobit_n and_o the_o maccabee_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o canonical_a and_o so_o add_v he_o let_v she_o read_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n but_o not_o for_o the_o prove_v of_o any_o doctrine_n or_o ecclesiastical_a opinion_n and_o thus_o much_o too_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o eusebius_n who_o 16._o who_o eccl._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 16._o relate_v that_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v read_v in_o most_o church_n and_o yet_o 25._o yet_o l._n 3._o c._n 25._o he_o plain_o exclude_v it_o from_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o which_o be_v evident_a demonstration_n that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usual_a custom_n not_o only_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o also_o of_o antiquity_n too_o to_o have_v such_o book_n read_v in_o church_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o hearer_n in_o moral_a duty_n as_o be_v never_o esteem_v by_o they_o to_o be_v part_n of_o or_o equal_a to_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o none_o of_o our_o author_n argument_n answer_v what_o he_o design_v or_o prove_v that_o those_o father_n who_o he_o quote_v look_v upon_o the_o book_n abovementioned_a to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v desire_v he_o when_o he_o publish_v his_o history_n of_o the_o canon_n not_o to_o produce_v either_o they_o or_o any_o other_o as_o esteem_v canonical_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n only_o because_o they_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o father_n or_o call_v scripture_n or_o read_v in_o the_o church_n for_o none_o of_o these_o particular_n prove_v it_o as_o we_o have_v now_o make_v evident_a but_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o though_o none_o of_o the_o place_n express_o set_v down_o by_o our_o author_n do_v sufficient_o make_v out_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v yet_o however_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o origen_n in_o reserve_v which_o will_v do_v the_o business_n and_o that_o be_v in_o his_o explanation_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n c._n 16._o v._n 15._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v a_o useful_a book_n and_o as_o he_o think_v divine_o inspire_a he_o do_v say_v so_o indeed_o in_o that_o place_n but_o then_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o sort_n of_o inspiration_n he_o mean_v there_o have_v be_v different_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n especial_o of_o the_o ancient_n for_o thus_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n who_o be_v origen_n instructor_n promise_v to_o write_v 475._o write_v strom._n l._n 4._o p._n 475._o as_o god_n shall_v inspire_v he_o and_o he_o inform_v we_o too_o that_o the_o philosopher_n who_o write_v truth_n do_v it_o by_o the_o 47._o the_o admon_n to_o the_o gentile_n p._n 46_o 47._o inspiration_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o i_o dare_v say_v never_o dream_v that_o either_o his_o own_o write_n or_o there_o be_v aught_o for_o that_o
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the_o contrary_a to_o which_o will_v appear_v evident_a if_o we_o produce_v those_o who_o own_a they_o during_o the_o time_n he_o say_v they_o be_v so_o reject_v as_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o the_o author_n under_o who_o name_n they_o be_v now_o publish_a and_o read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n own_a as_o st._n paul_n by_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o stromata_n l._n 4._o p._n 514._o by_z origen_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o st._n john_n g.l._n to._n 2._o p._n 56._o he_o affirm_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o design_n of_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o have_v produce_v several_a passage_n of_o most_o of_o the_o father_n here_o allege_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o hold_v the_o respective_a book_n for_o which_o they_o be_v quote_v canonical_a or_o genuine_a write_n of_o those_o apostle_n to_o who_o they_o be_v ascribe_v but_o i_o wave_v that_o as_o needless_a and_o think_v one_o testimony_n sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o judgement_n of_o one_o writer_n otherwise_o i_o can_v have_v bring_v more_o than_o twenty_o place_n of_o origen_n for_o example_n sake_n to_o show_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o st._n paul_n four_o or_o five_o from_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v also_o have_v produce_v other_o author_n in_o who_o passage_n out_o of_o these_o piece_n be_v make_v use_n of_o without_o name_v the_o book_n from_o which_o they_o be_v borrow_a but_o that_o do_v not_o answer_v my_o design_n eusebius_n l._n 6._o c._n 25._o that_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v st._n paul_n ensebius_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o say_v it_o be_v reject_v only_o by_o some_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v admit_v it_o into_o the_o canon_n with_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o own_o part_n l._n 3._o c._n 25_o and_o 38._o st._n jerome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o dardanus_n f._n 24._o say_v that_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o quote_v by_o they_o as_o canonical_a scripture_n i_o do_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o st._n jerome_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n in_o this_o place_n either_o for_o this_o epistle_n or_o for_o the_o revelation_n but_o only_o as_o he_o inform_v we_o what_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o 18._o we_o see_v before_o p._n 18._o the_o ancient_n syriack_n version_n have_v this_o epistle_n and_o 140._o and_o f._n simons_n critical_a history_n of_o the_o n._n test_n part._n 2._o c._n 15._o p._n 140._o ascribe_v it_o to_o st._n paul_n the_o less_o the_o some_o will_v have_v st._n james_n the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a person_n from_o the_o two_o apostle_n of_o that_o name_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o three_o the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o he_o write_v this_o epistle_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o mention_n any_o more_o than_o two_o of_o this_o name_n and_o st._n paul_n gal._n 1.19_o tell_v we_o express_o that_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o apostle_n 2._o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n and_o eusebius_n from_o he_o eccl._n hist._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o reckon_v no_o more_o than_o two_o one_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n and_o the_o other_o james_n call_v the_o just_a the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o be_v also_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o same_o be_v assert_v by_o epiphanius_n heres_fw-la 29._o n._n 3._o and_o st._n jerome_n against_o helvidius_n f._n 10._o so_o that_o since_o there_o be_v but_o two_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o james_n and_o both_o of_o they_o apostle_n let_v which_o of_o they_o can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n it_o be_v certain_o write_v by_o a_o apostle_n though_o it_o be_v general_o conclude_v to_o be_v that_o james_n who_o be_v our_o lord_n brother_n probable_o so_o style_v either_o because_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n or_o the_o son_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n sister_n as_o st._n i_o will_v have_v it_o for_o the_o other_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n be_v kill_v by_o herod_n at_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o to_o this_o james_n fusinus_fw-la express_o ascribe_v it_o in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n call_v he_o apostle_n and_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n see_v dr._n cave_n life_n of_o st._n james_n the_o less_o epistle_n of_o st._n james_n be_v own_a as_o that_o apostle_n by_o origen_n in_o his_o eight_o homily_n on_o exodus_fw-la f._n 43._o eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n l._n 3._o c._n 25._o say_v it_o be_v approve_v by_o many_o the_o ancient_n syriack_n version_n have_v this_o epistle_n the_o second_o epistle_n of_o st._n peter_n own_a as_o his_o by_o origen_n in_o his_o seven_o homily_n on_o joshua_n f._n 156._o and_o by_o firmilian_a of_o cappadocia_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o st._n cyprian_n among_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o father_n ep._n 85._o p._n 220._o eusebius_n say_v the_o same_o of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n james_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o second_o epistle_n of_o st._n john_n own_a as_o that_o apostle_n by_o jreneus_n l._n 1._o c._n 13._o p._n 95._o by_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n who_o write_v a_o short_a explanation_n of_o it_o which_o see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o treatise_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o rich._n ox._n edit_n p._n 142._o by_o a_o council_n at_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 256_o among_o st._n cyprian_n tract_n p._n 242._o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n mention_n this_o second_o and_o also_o the_o three_o epistle_n as_o common_o ascribe_v to_o
piece_n for_o he_o allege_v p._n 32._o this_o writer_n to_o prove_v there_o be_v a_o book_n call_v the_o preach_v of_o st._n paul_n because_o it_o be_v actual_o so_o in_o the_o text._n and_o he_o quote_v the_o very_a same_o place_n p._n 23._o for_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n peter_n because_o rigaltius_n correct_v it_o so_o in_o his_o note_n that_o paul_n be_v by_o mistake_n set_v for_o peter_n for_o it_o be_v paul_n in_o the_o text._n but_o what_o will_v our_o author_n get_v by_o this_o concession_n true_o very_o little_a he_o may_v put_v it_o all_o in_o his_o eye_n and_o see_v never_o the_o worse_o for_o that_o writer_n say_v positive_o that_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o preach_a of_o peter_n be_v a_o heretic_n and_o prove_v it_o too_o by_o good_a argument_n so_o that_o after_o all_o vii_o all_o i_o say_v we_o have_v the_o testimony_n but_o of_o one_o single_a father_n for_o any_o authority_n of_o these_o book_n for_o the_o read_v one_o of_o they_o once_o a_o year_n in_o a_o obscure_a church_n or_o two_o be_v a_o mean_a thing_n see_v above_o sect._n vi_o and_o yet_o under_o what_o notion_n he_o quote_v they_o do_v not_o appear_v much_o less_o what_o authority_n he_o ascribe_v to_o they_o he_o no_o where_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o preach_a and_o revelation_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o himself_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o be_v canonical_a he_o may_v take_v they_o for_o ecclesiastical_a piece_n and_o suppose_v which_o yet_o be_v a_o error_n that_o the_o writer_n of_o they_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o some_o discourse_n of_o that_o apostle_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o treatise_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o rich_a furnish_v we_o with_o some_o passage_n concern_v st._n john_n which_o eusebius_n have_v transfer_v into_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v prove_v that_o this_o father_n judge_v these_o piece_n part_v of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o be_v quote_v they_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o as_o modern_n to_o cite_v write_n which_o they_o know_v not_o to_o be_v canonical_a as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v this_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a and_o st._n jerom_n take_v particular_a notice_n of_o it_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o dardanus_n and_o therefore_o till_o there_o be_v very_o good_a proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v that_o st._n clemens_n differ_v so_o very_o far_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n as_o to_o advance_v those_o piece_n into_o the_o canon_n which_o they_o general_o reject_v for_o spurious_a but_o rather_o conclude_v that_o he_o esteem_v they_o at_o best_o no_o more_o than_o ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o eusebius_n seem_v to_o affirm_v concern_v he_o and_o they_o see_v hereafter_o sect._n xix_o however_o the_o case_n be_v see_v before_o sect._n vii_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o one_o single_a father_n and_o a_o obscure_a church_n or_o two_o in_o palestine_n only_o for_o any_o authority_n of_o these_o book_n and_o what_o authority_n they_o design_v they_o we_o can_v tell_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_n of_o those_o time_n and_o before_o they_o and_o since_o as_o far_o as_o appear_v reject_v they_o as_o forgery_n and_o if_o we_o may_v make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o fragment_n which_o yet_o remain_v it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v the_o forgery_n of_o heretic_n for_o in_o the_o 211._o the_o see_v clem._n alex._n strom._n l._n 6._o p._n 635._o orig._n tom._n 14._o on_o john_n p._n 211._o preach_a of_o peter_n we_o read_v that_o the_o jew_n worship_v angel_n and_o archangel_n and_o the_o month_n and_o the_o moon_n which_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o do_v not_o when_o they_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n but_o in_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o their_o religion_n we_o be_v tell_v also_o 30._o also_o treatise_n of_n bapt._n of_o heret_fw-la p._n 30._o that_o jesus_n acknowledge_v himself_o guilty_a of_o sin_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n by_o his_o mother_n against_o his_o will_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v gross_a and_o judgement_n and_o there_o be_v another_o passage_n that_o do_v not_o methinks_v sound_v well_o quote_v by_o clemens_n out_o of_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o stromata_n p._n 678._o where_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o prophet_n name_v jesus_n christ_n in_o express_a word_n whether_o this_o can_v be_v fair_o reconcile_v with_o truth_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v judgement_n notorious_a falsehood_n and_o the_o revelation_n of_o peter_n inform_v we_o that_o 807._o that_o clem._n al._n extract_v out_o of_o thedot_n p._n 806_o 807._o abortive_a and_o expose_v infant_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o guardian_n angel_n who_o may_v instruct_v and_o educate_v they_o and_o secure_v their_o happiness_n after_o they_o have_v suffer_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v endure_v in_o the_o body_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o those_o who_o have_v be_v faithful_a here_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o flash_n of_o fire_n shall_v break_v from_o these_o infant_n etc._n etc._n with_o more_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n now_o whosoever_o shall_v consider_v this_o and_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o perfect_a silence_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o such_o curiosity_n will_v easy_o conclude_v that_o these_o discovery_n have_v the_o same_o original_a with_o the_o whimsical_a fancy_n which_o the_o gnostic_n publish_a to_o the_o world_n about_o that_o time_n the_o case_n therefore_o of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o preach_a and_o revelation_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v in_o a_o word_n this_o they_o contain_v false_a and_o extravagant_a doctrine_n have_v no_o body_n on_o their_o side_n at_o all_o but_o one_o father_n and_o some_o unknown_a church_n of_o palestine_n who_o just_a opinion_n of_o they_o we_o know_v not_o and_o be_v universal_o reject_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n beside_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v at_o this_o distance_n now_o let_v we_o turn_v the_o table_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o seven_o piece_n which_o we_o have_v now_o under_o consideration_n repugnant_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o even_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o be_v doubt_v of_o by_o some_o they_o be_v yet_o receive_v by_o many_o other_o among_o who_o be_v several_a of_o great_a piety_n and_o learning_n that_o athanasius_n rufinus_n and_o other_o vouch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v and_o account_v canonical_a that_o since_o that_o council_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v receive_v and_o own_a they_o for_o genuine_a and_o if_o after_o all_o this_o our_o author_n will_v still_o say_v that_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o receive_v the_o preach_a and_o revelation_n of_o st._n peter_n than_o the_o piece_n we_o be_v now_o examine_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o may_v say_v so_o if_o he_o please_v but_o i_o believe_v he_o will_v meet_v with_o but_o few_o that_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n vi_o to_o show_n he_o will_v leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o express_v the_o favourable_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o new_a testament_n our_o author_n bring_v in_o celsus_n a_o heathen_a p._n 60._o as_o a_o witness_n against_o the_o christian_n who_o exclaim_v against_o the_o too_o great_a liberty_n they_o take_v as_o if_o they_o be_v drink_v of_o change_v the_o first_o write_v of_o the_o gospel_n three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o time_n that_o so_o they_o may_v deny_v whatever_o be_v urge_v against_o they_o as_o retract_v before_o our_o author_n somewhere_o complain_v of_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o harsh_a language_n and_o violate_v the_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o civility_n in_o their_o write_n but_o certain_o there_o be_v some_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o forbear_v a_o little_a severity_n of_o expression_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o i_o have_v now_o before_o i_o to_o see_v a_o man_n who_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n rake_v up_o the_o objection_n not_o only_o of_o the_o gross_a and_o most_o profligate_v heretic_n but_o even_o of_o the_o very_a heathen_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o run_v down_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o venerable_a monument_n of_o our_o religion_n may_v easy_o raise_v a_o passion_n justifiable_a by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o morality_n especial_o when_o we_o find_v the_o same_o person_n so_o resolute_o bend_v on_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n that_o he_o can_v as_o to_o take_v not_o