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scripture_n catholic_n church_n infallible_a 2,526 5 9.7325 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41212 A compendious discourse upon the case, as it stands between the Church of England and of Rome on the one hand, and again between the same Church of England and those congregations which have divided from it on the other hand together with the treatise of the division of the English church and the Romish, upon the Reformation / enlarged with some explicatory additionalls by H.F. ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1655 (1655) Wing F790; ESTC R5674 55,518 166

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for_o preserve_v that_o one_o body_n which_o be_v the_o church_n eph._n 4._o 4._o 13._o 16._o tradition_n ii_o as_o for_o catholic_n or_o universal_a practice_n or_o tradition_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o all_o nation_n and_o age_n since_o the_o apostle_n as_o sectary_n wave_v it_o altogether_o as_o whole_o contrary_a to_o their_o novelty_n so_o papist_n pretend_v it_o only_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o present_a church_n and_o can_v true_o give_v catholic_n tradition_n for_o any_o point_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o worship_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o deny_v only_o the_o romish_a tradition_n which_o bring_v not_o down_o any_o part_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o worship_n through_o all_o age_n from_o the_o apostle_n admit_v of_o the_o true_a catholic_n tradition_n or_o practice_n and_o yield_v due_a authority_n to_o it_o the_o force_n of_o 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their_o or_o the_o like_a principle_n may_v in_o time_n consider_v it_o and_o not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v glorify_v because_o they_o prosper_v and_o be_v become_v rich_a but_o rather_o inquire_v whether_o that_o they_o have_v do_v be_v as_o to_o their_o private_a advantage_n and_o gain_v so_o to_o the_o behoof_n of_o god_n church_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o whether_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o they_o have_v so_o oft_o appeal_v by_o their_o fast_n and_o thanksgiving_n can_v indeed_o own_v their_o do_n as_o make_v for_o his_o glory_n certain_o the_o lord_n must_v deny_v himself_o which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v if_o he_o own_o injustice_n schism_n and_o sacrilege_n he_o forbear_v a_o while_n and_o keep_v silence_n for_o cause_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o and_o man_n prosper_v by_o those_o sin_n think_v he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o themselves_o approve_v their_o do_n but_o he_o will_v reprove_v they_o and_o set_v before_o they_o what_o they_o have_v do_v he_o will_v appear_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a purity_n if_o such_o consideration_n as_o these_o prevail_v not_o with_o they_o that_o do_v gain_v by_o the_o formentioned_a sin_n yet_o let_v the_o word_n of_o exhortation_n take_v hold_v upon_o you_o all_o you_o that_o have_v follow_v the_o schism_n in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o your_o heart_n not_o engage_v by_o any_o design_n of_o gain_n or_o self-interest_n but_o only_o deceive_v with_o the_o pretence_n of_o purity_n in_o god_n worship_n and_o of_o strictness_n of_o life_n do_v not_o make_v yourselves_o guilty_a of_o other_o man_n sin_n sin_n that_o can_v stand_v with_o righteousness_n or_o that_o charity_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v so_o strict_o 1_o cor._n 13._o without_o which_o all_o your_o other_o suppose_a purity_n faith_n or_o knowledge_n be_v nothing_o will_v stand_v you_o in_o no_o stead_n consider_v sad_o how_o those_o you_o follow_v have_v lead_v you_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o your_o national_a church_n and_o thereby_o from_o the_o profession_n of_o catholic_n primitive_a truth_n from_o obedienee_n to_o your_o lawful_a governor_n and_o guide_n who_o bear_v the_o same_o office_n teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n hold_v the_o same_o way_n of_o public_a worship_n as_o do_v those_o martyr_a bishop_n in_o primitive_a time_n as_o do_v also_o those_o other_o in_o queen_n mary_n day_n how_o i_o say_v they_o have_v lead_v you_o from_o this_o catholic_a communion_n into_o a_o way_n of_o which_o whether_o classical_a or_o congregational_a we_o see_v the_o late_a and_o irregular_a beginning_n it_o be_v but_o the_o product_n of_o some_o tumultuary_a reformation_n make_v in_o france_n geneva_n holland_n or_o scotland_n and_o by_o those_o that_o will_v be_v contentious_a here_o imitate_v and_o violent_o attempt_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o this_o church_n not_o without_o the_o downright_a guilt_n of_o schism_n and_o sacrilege_n schism_n consider_v it_o sad_o and_o do_v as_o those_o confessor_n do_v who_o be_v lead_v away_o by_o the_o novation_n schismatic_n under_o like_o pretence_n of_o purity_n and_o strictness_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v their_o error_n confess_v it_o and_o return_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o st._n cyprian_a often_o relate_v and_o propound_v it_o as_o a_o example_n and_o motive_n for_o unity_n do_v you_o so_o and_o then_o may_v you_o obtain_v what_o you_o pretend_v be_v your_o aim_n and_o desire_n purity_n and_o righteousness_n indeed_o which_o you_o can_v in_o the_o way_n of_o schism_n by_o reason_n it_o hold_v not_o a_o perfect_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n but_o such_o as_o be_v strict_a in_o deny_v small_a thing_n and_o fly_a appearance_n of_o evil_n but_o large_a in_o admit_v great_a offence_n teach_v to_o strain_v at_o gnat_n and_o swallow_v camel_n to_o scruple_n at_o a_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n but_o make_v no_o bone_n of_o disobedience_n schism_n sacrilege_n and_o so_o necessary_o leave_v your_o conscience_n while_o you_o be_v in_o that_o communion_n defile_v with_o your_o partake_n in_o such_o sin_n but_o return_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o church_n and_o show_v your_o communion_n with_o it_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n liturgy_n and_o sacrament_n then_o may_v you_o perfect_v holiness_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o with_o good_a conscience_n peforme_v all_o the_o part_n of_o purity_n and_o righteousness_n and_o do_v it_o in_o god_n name_n according_a to_o all_o the_o duty_n he_o require_v of_o you_o and_o according_a to_o all_o the_o opportunity_n he_o put_v into_o your_o hand_n so_o will_v your_o purity_n and_o righteousness_n exceed_v that_o of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o as_o many_o as_o walk_v after_o this_o rule_n peace_n be_v on_o they_o and_o mercy_n and_o on_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n amen_n the_o end_n it_o hold_v the_o truth_n between_o romanist_n and_o sectary_n in_o catholic_n practice_n and_o tradition_n in_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n the_o article_n touch_v the_o church_n in_o the_o papal_a infallibility_n and_o private_a judgement_n in_o the_o due_a subordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o governor_n national-church_n reformation_n public_a or_o private_a actual_a non-communion_n schism_n difference_n of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o party_n between_o which_o difference_n in_o degree_n of_o it_o just_a cause_n for_o reformation_n trial_n of_o a_o church_n as_o to_o a_o safe_a communion_n with_o it_o a_o necessary_a rule_n such_o authority_n in_o the_o national_a ch_n of_o engl._n what_o make_v a_o church_n christian_n orthodox_a protestant_n and_o reform_a we_o have_v not_o cast_v off_o the_o faith_n receive_v bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o pretence_n to_o universal_a jurisdiction_n impossible_a to_o make_v it_o good_a his_o special_a pretence_n to_o jurisdiction_n over_o this_o chur_n conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a case_n as_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o roman_a church_n difference_n betwixt_o just_a and_o distemper_a reformation_n 1._o church_n government_n 2._o church_n authority_n in_o make_v decree_n and_o order_n 3._o force_n of_o church-custom_n 4._o union_n of_o charity_n 5._o admonition_n and_o rejection_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n application_n of_o the_o premise_n want_v of_o purity_n ancient_a schismatic_n have_v like_o pretence_n of_o purity_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o bishop_n force_n of_o universal_a practice_n or_o catholic_n tradition_n presbytery_n elder_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o elder_n set_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n no_o example_n or_o precept_n in_o scripture_n for_o the_o adversary_n pretention_n the_o alteration_n of_o church-government_n from_o presbyterian_a to_o episcopal_a not_o imaginable_a of_o other_o reform_a church_n which_o have_v not_o bishop_n our_o liturgy_n how_o agree_v with_o the_o mass-book_n lawfulness_n of_o set_a form_n expediency_n of_o set_a form_n in_o public_a expediency_n of_o set_a form_n in_o public_a spiritual_a gift_n to_o be_v use_v but_o with_o submission_n to_o the_o chur_n lord_n prayer_n undervalue_v neglect_v not_o burdensome_a or_o superstitious_a use_v of_o ceremony_n significant_a stand_v up_o at_o creed_n ring_n in_o marriage_n cross_n in_o baptism_n kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n bow_v at_o the_o name_n circumstantial_n of_o worship_n objective_a termination_n of_o worship_n and_o circumstantial_a instance_n confusion_n the_o issue_n of_o error_n have_v pass_v due_a bound_n confusion_n and_o level_v upon_o level_v self-condemnation_n of_o the_o pharisee_n how_o it_o concern_v these_o day_n god_n judgement_n on_o schism_n and_o sacrilege_n why_o god_n suffer_v error_n so_o much_o to_o prevail_v against_o truth_n confusion_n of_o boundless_a error_n punish_v often_o with_o its_o own_o pretence_n exhort_v to_o all_o that_o true_o desire_v purity_n which_o can_v be_v have_v true_o in_o the_o state_n of_o schism_n
under_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o ancient_a church_n pretend_v to_o no_o more_o have_v no_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o preserve_a unity_n as_o say_v treat_v 1._o c._n 13._o when_o we_o ask_v of_o those_o that_o dissent_n from_o this_o church_n in_o follow_v their_o own_o sense_n or_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n who_o shall_v judge_v the_o papist_n think_v we_o then_o come_v into_o their_o road_n and_o oppose_v their_o plea_n to_o our_o sectary_n but_o we_o be_v still_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o not_o establish_v a_o papal_a infallible_a judge_n nor_o allow_v private_a judgement_n to_o stand_v against_o the_o public_a not_o call_v they_o to_o be_v try_v at_o rome_n as_o if_o that_o church_n shall_v judge_v for_o all_o but_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o public_a judgement_n of_o this_o national_a church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n and_o in_o which_o there_o be_v such_o power_n as_o be_v say_v of_o judge_v for_o other_o and_o of_o censure_v or_o bind_v the_o obstinate_a gainsayer_n as_o treat_v 2._o c._n 1._o nu_fw-la 36._o if_o it_o be_v object_v there_o be_v such_o authority_n in_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o church_n before_o reformation_n how_o then_o can_v private_a judgement_n take_v place_n against_o they_o to_o introduce_v the_o reformation_n we_o answer_v it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v be_v cause_n of_o dissent_v from_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o reformation_n may_v take_v its_o first_o rise_n from_o private_a judgement_n as_o tr._n 1._o c._n 9_o but_o then_o to_o be_v manage_v with_o all_o peaceable_a moderation_n and_o subjection_n as_o be_v there_o show_v and_o more_o large_o tr._n 2._o c._n 1._o now_o whether_o our_o reformation_n take_v rise_v from_o some_o private_a judgement_n intimate_v to_o they_o in_o authority_n or_o from_o the_o immediate_a inclination_n and_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o authority_n it_o be_v not_o material_a see_v all_o be_v carry_v peaceable_o and_o the_o work_n do_v not_o against_o but_o by_o those_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a governor_n in_o the_o church_n governor_n v._o as_o for_o that_o due_a subordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n see_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o true_a ancient_a episcopal_a government_n it_o be_v wrong_v on_o both_o side_n the_o first_o invasion_n be_v make_v upon_o it_o by_o papal_a usurpation_n under_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o gregory_n the_o first_o be_v to_o make_v he_o in_o effect_v the_o only_a bishop_n and_o all_o other_o but_o his_o minister_n as_o the_o same_o gregory_n declare_v against_o john_n of_o constantinople_n affect_v that_o title_n and_o clear_v himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n from_o assume_v it_o to_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o his_o successor_n challenge_v and_o obtain_v it_o and_o ever_o since_o have_v use_v it_o to_o the_o vassalage_n of_o christian_a bishop_n where_o they_o will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o abuse_v on_o the_o other_o side_n every_o sect_n rise_v in_o these_o day_n have_v lift_v up_o a_o hand_n to_o pull_v down_o that_o office_n and_o power_n make_v spoil_n of_o the_o mean_n and_o maintenance_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o reformation_n do_v according_a to_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n retain_v the_o episcopal_a government_n vindicate_v it_o from_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o be_v now_o put_v to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o invasion_n of_o all_o other_o sect_n which_o therefore_o stand_v convince_v of_o downright_a schism_n as_o will_v appear_v below_o i_o have_v the_o long_o stay_v upon_o these_o instance_n because_o they_o do_v much_o tend_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n now_o more_o particular_o to_o the_o case_n which_o be_v thus_o in_o general_n resolve_v §._o iii_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n the_o true_a protestant_a church_n of_o england_n be_v unjust_o charge_v with_o schism_n by_o the_o roman_n for_o that_o division_n which_o follow_v between_o they_o upon_o the_o reformation_n but_o do_v just_o charge_v all_o other_o sect_n with_o schism_n which_o have_v divide_v from_o it_o since_o that_o reformation_n there_o be_v three_o word_n to_o speak_v of_o here_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n national-church_n 1._o national_a church_n for_o we_o have_v often_o speak_v in_o the_o treatise_n and_o still_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o of_o a_o national_a church_n that_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o national_a church_n which_o have_v in_o it_o the_o whole_a subordination_n of_o church_n government_n as_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carth._n can._n 2._o provinciae_fw-la quae_fw-la primas_fw-la sedes_fw-la habent_fw-la viz._n one_o primate_n with_o several_a bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n whether_o the_o extent_n of_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o according_a to_o the_o precinct_n appoint_v by_o the_o ancient_a council_n or_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n every_o congregation_n nay_o every_o house_n may_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n the_o church_n in_o their_o h●use_n rom._n 16._o 5._o but_o as_o part_v only_o of_o and_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o national_a church_n so_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n rome_n corinth_n upon_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n in_o these_o city_n begin_v in_o a_o singular_a congregation_n but_o be_v enlarge_v to_o a_o due_a fullness_n have_v every_o of_o they_o the_o exercise_n or_o practice_n of_o that_o whole_a subordination_n of_o power_n and_o government_n private_a ii_o for_o the_o word_n reformation_n we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o that_o which_o be_v public_a or_o national_a the_o reformation_n of_o a_o whole_a church_n in_o forbid_v and_o cast_v out_o error_n or_o corruption_n in_o belief_n or_o practice_n and_o that_o which_o be_v private_a or_o particular_a the_o reformation_n of_o a_o man_n self_n in_o not_o admit_v or_o cease_v to_o profess_v error_n prevail_v or_o impose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n or_o in_o which_o he_o be_v baptise_v and_o educate_v upon_o which_o reform_v of_o himself_o may_v follow_v a_o divide_n from_o that_o church_n by_o excommunication_n or_o at_o least_o by_o non-communion_n non-communion_n iii_o touch_v the_o word_n schism_n or_o divide_v of_o communion_n we_o must_v distinguish_v actual_a non-communion_n or_o want_v of_o actual_a communion_n with_o a_o church_n from_o schism_n or_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n the_o first_o which_o be_v want_n of_o actual_a communion_n may_v happen_v between_o two_o national_a church_n disagree_v in_o some_o practice_n and_o that_o disagreement_n follow_v with_o too_o much_o heat_n as_o tr._n 1._o c._n 17_o 18._o and_o sometime_o between_o a_o church_n and_o particular_a member_n of_o it_o through_o misinformation_n passion_n exasperation_n schism_n but_o schism_n be_v a_o wilful_a i.e._n voluntary_a causeless_a divide_v or_o separate_n from_o those_o we_o ought_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o and_o as_o before_o say_v of_o non-communion_n so_o observe_v that_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n may_v fall_v either_o upon_o a_o national_a church_n causeless_o divide_v from_o or_o refuse_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o other_o church_n which_o or_o else_o upon_o the_o member_n and_o part_n of_o a_o national_a church_n withdraw_v their_o obedience_n from_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n or_o governor_n and_o divide_v from_o they_o and_o the_o congregation_n under_o they_o set_v up_o a_o distinct_a communion_n or_o join_v themselves_o to_o any_o such_o elsewhere_o set_v up_o the_o case_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o of_o rome_n stand_v according_a to_o the_o first_o consideration_n of_o schism_n as_o it_o fall_v between_o two_o national_a church_n and_o if_o the_o division_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o reformation_n must_v be_v call_v schism_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o reformation_n that_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o fall_v on_o they_o not_o we_o but_o the_o case_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o other_o sect_n which_o have_v divide_v from_o it_o stand_v according_a to_o the_o second_o consideration_n of_o schism_n between_o a_o national_a church_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o which_o divide_v from_o it_o stand_v guilty_a of_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o disobedience_n unto_o their_o governor_n and_o the_o high_a breach_n of_o charity_n both_o towards_o their_o governor_n and_o also_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n continue_v in_o obedience_n to_o and_o communion_n with_o they_o it_o last_o there_o be_v degree_n in_o the_o height_n and_o guilt_n of_o schism_n a_o schism_n by_o a_o bare_a recess_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o establish_a church_n set_v up_o a_o distinct_a communion_n from_o it_o but_o leave_v it_o in_o its_o own_o condition_n and_o establishment_n