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A02178 The workes of the reuerend and faithfull seruant af Iesus Christ M. Richard Greenham, minister and preacher of the Word of God collected into one volume: reuised, corrected, and published, for the further building of all such as loue the truth, and desire to know the power of godlinesse. By H.H.; Works Greenham, Richard.; Holland, Henry, 1555 or 6-1603.; Hill, Robert, d. 1623. 1612 (1612) STC 12318; ESTC S120843 1,539,296 988

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fond song Christ was thought to cast out diuels by the power of the diuell Iohn Baptist was thought but a melancholike man Iehu being threatned called the Prophet a mad braine for so they iudged of the Prophets digressing somewhat from the set order and compositions of words and precepts of their art So that the graces of God seeme often to men to be cleane contrarie If this hath been alwayes the iudgement of the world that because they could no longer heare men or further see into things than either reason or art did guide them they thought the Prophets and Apostles railing spirits and barren soiles wee must not thinke it a new thing And hearers are here greatly to be circumspect that they thinke not so basely of men zealous in gifts of the spirit as that they should account them mad melancholike or cholerike men and such as either would hurt themselues or doe some hurt to others but rather reuerently acknowledge that there is a secret and mightie power of the Spirit which the Lord often conueieth into the hearts of the godly Men can for the most part well away with an ordinary course in preaching and so long as it fals into an oratorie stile and iust proportion of words or so long as a man sheweth a wittie inuention and comely composing of the matter but if a man presse into the consciences of men and with some vehemencie speake against their familiar sinnes straight way they say surely this kind of teaching bewrayeth him to be brainesick And that we may be the more wearie herein let vs consider who they were that inueyed thus against the Apostles were they not men out of euery natiō fearing God and such as were somewhat religious yes surely And who nowadayes will sooner and sorer open their mouthes against zealous preachers than men claborate in arte and skilful in precepts who not being able by reason to see into this vehemencie iudge them that vse it too austerely Wherefore as this must correct iudgement in hearers least they iustly offend God in being vniustly offended at them that are zealous for the Lord of hoasts sake so also it must teach the Ministers of the word patience if sometimes they be wrongly cōstrued so recompence their furie with meekenes as the Lord may humble their aduersaries the more euen by their meeke dealing of whom they thought so hardly which vndoubtedly oftentimes is most effectuall euen to breake the hearts euen of the most obstinate gainesayers And it cannot be gainesayd that these men seeing the Apostles meekenes were farre more wonne and sooner humbled than if he should haue breathed out furious speeches and so haue ceased from his holy busines And we shall see by experience that men thinking one to be curious singular or precise after the Lord hath sanctified some crosse vpon them and humbled them in some measure vnderneath his hand they are more humbled at the meekenes and long suffering of him whom they offended than by any other meanes because they then perceiue they haue resisted the grace of God and persecuted the gifts of God in him In the last dayes That is when Christ should be manifested in the flesh preached vnto the Gentiles belieued on in the world and receiued vp in glorie shall these gifts of the spirit abound It is called the last day because of the stabilitie of the Church and perfection of the word in that in it wee looke for none other doctrine vntill Christ come in iudgement 1. Corin. 10. 11. After that the Apostle had feared the Corinthians with the example of the Iewes he commeth ●o applie his doctrine in this manner Now all these things came vnto them for ensamples and were written to admonish vs vpon whom the endes of the world are come As if he should say these things seemed not to serue for them alone but for vs in the last daies And Heb 1. ● it is plainly in euident phrase said At sundry times and in diuers manners God spake in old ●im● to our fathers by the Prophets in these last dayes he hath spoken to vs by his Sonne c. All which places in sense at the least agree with this place together with that Galath 4. 4. where it is called the fulnes of time For the estate of the people before Christ his comming was childish and paedagogicall and therefore men looked as Iohns Disciples for another that should come and the Samaritanes had this generall principle among them That the Messiah when he came would restore all things and set them in order Whereby we must learne not to looke for any new doctrine or reuelations of men Christ himselfe is come and hath made things perfit Christ the prince of Prophets whom they looked for is manifest in the flesh by how much the Prophets were neerer him by so much they had the clearer sight of him the further they were from him the dimmer was their knowledge of him The Lord himselfe hath spoken the booke is now shut vp with a complet conclusion if any man shall diminish of the words of it God shall take away his part out of the booke of life if any man shall adde vnto it God shall adde vnto him the plagues threatned in the booke And therefore all Heretikes Papists and Turks wil not stick to agree in this common errour The Turke though he doth not denie Christ and the scripture but giues them their time and place yet will haue a way for his Mahomet who must expound the word to him as he please The Papist in plaine tearmes dares not denie Christ and his Gospell yet can he not see all sufficiencie therein but complaining of some defect he looketh to vnwritten verities and leaneth to old traditions to be giuen to the Church therefore he will haue the Pope to be Christ his vicar and looke whatsoeuer their Synodes do conclude that must be established as a catholike trueth measuring the scriptures by their traditions and not their traditions by the scriptures The damnable Familie of loue make the word which is a thing fearefull to bee thought much more to be spoken of but a nose of waxe or a shipmans hose and yet they will haue their H. N. who is the eight person and the last man who must bee ioyned with the Gospell and so farre forth as hee with other gray-headed and illuminate elders do interpret the Scriptures they will agree We now against these and all other heretikes confessing the scriptures of God to be perfect and absolute to saluation ioyne none other thing with them but say that wee liue in the last dayes wherein Christ left the fulnes of doctrine of prayer of Sacraments and discipline to the Church by his Apostles and therefore we minde no reuelation Mahometicall interpretation nor traditions of men but though an Angell come from heauen bring an vnwritten veritie varying from the trueth of God his word we vtterly reiect him Neither as running too
farre on the other hand doe we vtterly and simply refuse all orders of the Church although sometime there be no expresse word but if by consequence if by cause or effect wee can finde it agreeable or not repugnant to the word after triall had with the holy scriptures wee will receiue it thus to make the word the touchstone the heretikes will not agree Besides as in all other artes it is requisite that whosoeuer will attaine sound knowledge of them hee must credit their principles for otherwise as the verie heathen saw there is no farther dealing in the learning of them so we haue certaine generall truthes and rudiments whereby we traine vp new commers to Christ and trie both old and yong by them which thing our heretikes will not admit We hold then certaine generall rules of the power prouidence and wisedome of God of our redemption and saluation by Iesus Christ of our effectuall sanctification of the forgiuenes of our sinnes of the hope of the glorious resurrection and of a better life of obedience prayer discipline and holy conuersation in despite of all heretikes against which though they dispute declame raile and write wee will neuer leese the hold Secondly which is a thing vnto these men vnacquainted we vse to marke the scope and drift of the writer we compare the things that goe before with the things that follow after wee conferre one place with another the olde Testament with the new the allegories with the plaine speeches we see a perfit harmonie in the scriptures wee refuse all dissenting and disagreeing doctrine to the scriptures all which neither Turke Papist nor Familist will doe and therefore we haue the trueth in these last dayes which neither Mahomet Bishop of Rome nor H. N haue and therefore we will not be iudged by their reuelations traditions and dreames but by the scriptures whereby we iudge them and in this sense we say the last dayes or fulnes of time because we haue the trueth But yet the villanoust wretches which heape vp to the brimme the measure of their sins will not also stick to say with vs that these are the last dayes that is as they interpret it who so cōmeth into the house of loue and is illuminated is now risen againe and hath heard the last trumpe and is become of an Angelicall nature needing no eating drinking or marrying after the manner of men and these are our ranging rogues who will tye themselues to no calling but liue as they thinke in the resurrection See how needefull it is to vnderstand this phrase aright of the last dayes We call not them the last dayes in respect that no further time shall be but in respect hereof that these dayes shall not be ended vntill Christ come and giue vp the kingdome to God the Father and as these last dayes were begun at his first comming in humilitie in the fleshe so they shall ende at his last comming in glorie to iudgement It followeth in our text In the last dayes saith God All the Scriptures are worthie to bee heard because they proceed from God and not from man although man may be the pen of the holy Ghost Wherefore it is said 2. Pet. 1. 20. 21. First knowe this that no prophecie in Scripture is of priuate motion For the prophecie came not in old time by the will of man but holy men of God spake as they were moued by the holy Ghost The Prophets wholy to disauthorise themselues in all their waightie embassages vse to say Thus saith the Lord of hosts Thus saith the Lord the holy one and such like whereby they would purchase the greater credit whilest they remoue the imagination of men from all dreaming of mans doing and set their faith a worke in acknowledging it to proceede from God Wherefore wee must so heare the word as though we heard God himselfe speaking to vs yea as though we either went vp to heauen or God came downe to vs. Likewise whether we reade heare or meditate priuately we must still thinke our selues in the presence of God who narrowly watcheth ouer the pure vse of his holy word remembring that holy speech of Cornelius Act. 10. vers 33. vnto Peter the Apostle Now are we all here present before God to heare all things commanded thee of God It is also said in that exhortation to the Church to praise God Psal. 95. vers 2. Let vs come before his face with praise c. This is that which will humble vs when we know that we come before God and his Angels whose presence is described Ezek. 1. and therefore the Apostle 1. Cor. 11. 10. to moue the womē of Cor. the more telleth thē that they are in the presence of the Angels This meditation breedeth religion in hearing without which whilest we behold a man speaking as of himselfe and by himselfe alone we are neuer moued threatē he promise he menace he comfort he exhort he reproue he neuer so much No we cānot throughly be wrought vpon vntil we can say Surely it is the Lord speaketh to vs it is the word of the most high God vttered by man wee will not receiue it as the doctrine of men but of God either as the doctrine to saue our soules or to cōfound vs it is the mightie power of saluation if wee beleeue it is a mightie power to cast vs downe to the hels if we doe not beleeue It is the word of God that moueth not the word of man For if a man were a Turke how should he moue a Papist or how should a Papist moue a Turke If he take away Mahomets dreames from the Turke or the Fathers traditions from the Papist or the eight man his reuelations from the Familist and vrgethem with the word they are gone so that it is the onely word of God maugre the head of the deuill that vnblindfoldeth all their errors and is able to moue them and conuert so many of them to the trueth as God will haue saued Thus we see what the perswasion of God his presence and the authoritie of his word worketh in vs. Now before we goe into the other particulars let vs by the way consider somewhat of the reason here vsed Before he vsed a reason of probabilitie from the circumstance of the time now he commeth to a reason of necessitie because neuer drunken men could speake the wonderfull things of the Spirit This argument is drawne from contraries men full of drinke cannot so shew foorth the workes of God men thus endued with God his spirit cannot bee drunken On this manner Paul thus reasoneth Ephes. 5. 18. Be not drunke with wine wherein is excesse but be filled with the Spirit As if hee should say if ye be filled with wine there is excesse if ye labour of excesse of wine surely you cānot haue the Spirit Christ also vseth this argument No man can serue two masters c. If a man wholy giue ouer himselfe to God he cannot
wisedome personage or blood that he shall think it a disgrace to consecrate all his life to the ministery of the Gospell Can flesh puffe vp it selfe so farre aboue the Saints aboue the Angels aboue the Lord himselfe or if he doe shall he not be rewarded Yes surely for if the Lord would keepe silence the very creatures themselues would be reuenged of him 7 We must desire that which is truely good for there are many kindes of good There is Isachars good Genes chap. 49. Isachar an Asse of great bones couching downe betweene two burthens sa●e that which was good and was content to beare Howsoeuer many big-boned Asses lay them downe betweene a paire of burthens for ease hastning onely to auoy de the burthen and the heate of the day There is Demetrius his good the siluer-smith Sirs yee know that by this craft we haue our goods For we know that the labour is nothing so great now as it hath beene and that in these daies a clus●er of the common or ciuill lawe is worth an whole vintage of diuinitie There is Balaacks good Numb chap. 22. I purpose to doe thee good to promote thee There is Peters good Be good to your selfe ●or we knowe if he dare say to the King thou art impious he may carrie Iohn Baptists reward for his labour and send his head for a second course And yet there is a better good For we must not saith Syracid Aske of a woman touching whom she is ●ealous nor of an ambitious man touching thankefulnesse nor of an●ireling for the finishing of ● worke nor of the men of the world touching the things pertaining to God for the world is a great fauourer of the heresie of the Libertines and if we fall to counsell with flesh and blood we may doe to the booke of God as Ieconiah did to the Prophecie of Ieremiah cutte it in peeces with a pen-knife and cast it into the fire for the wisedome of this world is foolishnesse with God 1 Cor. 1. 8 Whatsoeuer is written for vs it is written and if it be written for vs and for our sakes Let me heare saith Dauid what the Lord will say concerning me and so we must attend to heare the Lord what he will say concerning vs. As for me although I doe but sitte and mend my nettes and haue no part nor fellowship in this businesse being vnworthie to be matriculated into the high calling of the Ministerie yet feeling my soule hath chosen the tabernacle of the Lord for his portion and seeing the day may come that I may keepe a doore in the same as the Lord liueth before whom I speake he knoweth that in his feare I speake to this end that by mine owne mouth I may be stirred vp to prepare my selfe to this calling and that all you as Augustine said in his case when it was as mine is now hearing what my desire and purpose is may pray to God for me that I may haue power and strength giuen me to performe it 9 In prouiding for the Ministerie good men would be preferred God can doe much they say he may make them able It is like Saunders argument God is omnipotent Ergo there is transubstantiation Nay he hath enabled diuers well In the wildernesse when meate could not be gotten he rained quailes but in Canaan when they were in case to prouide for themselues that prouision ceased Many simple men at the first comming of the Gospell were stirred vp when the Vniuersities were the greatest enemies of his truth but now when he hath restored to vs the plentie of Canaan we must know that the date of that extraordinarie calling in our daies is expired Yet he may doe well True he that casteth blindfold may hit the marke but yet no wise man will lay any wager on his head If I might see a fierie tongue sit on his head I would say somewhat After his receiuing vp into glorie whē he ascended vp on high then he gaue gifts vnto men such gifts as on their Coronation daies Kings are wont in great abundance to scatter among the people The Conduits ranne with wine and all the cocks with rose water and his Missilia new coyne of gold siluer by handfuls were throwne amongst them Such were the gifts of tongues prophecying healing all knowledge and other graces Now although he giue vs all things liberally yet he cōtinued not his largesse daily as at his inauguration We must not looke alwaies to haue the like MAN for gathering it vp but returne to our occupations and let vs remember the Lords steward must be fraught with all store new and olde fitte to entertaine the sonne and daughter of the great King of heauen Prophecying the signe of learned men Numb 11. 25. Euen poore Bez●●●l and A●oliab before they could make curtaines and worke in blew silke yet for so much as it belonged to the Lords tabernacle they were filled with the Spirit of God in these mechanicall hand●-workes Esay 6. 7. his mouth was touched with the hotte cole then sent verse 8. ●erem 1. 9 his mouth is tou ched with the Lords hand and he was bidden goe and crie chap 2. 1. of Christ this question was asked Iohn 7. 15. How knoweth this man the Scripture their testimonie is of him Ioh. 7. 46. Matth. 7. 28. he speakes with power and what this exceliencie is may appeare by his disputation with good schollers as it was likely Luke chap. 2. verse 46. by his Hebrew Ephathah whereas their vulgar speech was Syrian by his perfect and often quoting of the Scriptures and the Thalmud in discourse of the traditions of Corban and the other of the gold of the temple c. by Herods great expectation and questioning with him of many things Luke chap. 23. verse 9. by Sadduces and Scribes putting ●●●th hard questions as of the woman hauing seuen husbands of paying tribute and his stopping their mouthes and by teaching by Parables which was the learning most accounted of in these times and as yet amongst the Iewes best thought of by the desire that the Greekes had to see him which came vp to the seast Iohn chap. 12. verse 21. by the counsell of his brethren that he should get him abroad and shew himselfe to the world thought to be famous By his owne testimonie Behold a wiser than Salomon is here by Nicodemus Iohn chap. 3. verse 2. which confesseth him to be a Teacher sent from God M●tth chap. 13. verse 51. The Apostles daily taught by Christ the best Schoolemaster for three who eyeere together and yet more were commaunded to tarrie and waite for the promise of the ●ather the Comforter to be sent Apollos through his learning a great helpe to the Apostles Act. chap. 18. verse 24. and 28. Paul was brought vp at the feete of Gam●l●●l a per●●ct Pharisie Act. chap. 21. vers 3. an expoūder of the law though