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scripture_n call_v day_n sabbath_n 4,345 5 10.2877 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17576 The pastor and the prelate, or reformation and conformitie shortly compared by the word of God, by antiquity and the proceedings of the ancient Kirk, by the nature and use of things indifferent, by the proceedings of our ovvne Kirk, by the vveill of the Kirk and of the peoples soules, and by the good of the commonvvealth and of our outvvard estate with the answer of the common & chiefest objections against everie part: shewing vvhether of the tvvo is to be follovved by the true Christian and countrieman. Calderwood, David, 1575-1650. 1628 (1628) STC 4359; ESTC S107402 71,807 74

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one_o time_n and_o the_o spiritual_a joy_n strength_n and_o resolution_n after_o the_o action_n into_o terror_n of_o conscience_n in_o some_o the_o opinion_n of_o indifferency_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o other_o and_o of_o looseness_n of_o life_n in_o many_o to_o the_o mock_n of_o god_n the_o reentry_n of_o antichrist_n rent_v of_o the_o kirk_n obdure_v of_o the_o papist_n stumble_v of_o the_o weak_a and_o grief_n of_o the_o godly_a 15._o sabbath_n the_o pastor_n think_v it_o no_o judaisme_n nor_o superstition_n but_o a_o moral_a duty_n 10._o to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n because_o first_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o albeit_o it_o be_v positive_a divine_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o ceremonial_a nor_o for_o a_o time_n but_o unchangeable_a and_o oblige_v perpetual_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v appoint_v before_o the_o fall_n when_o there_o be_v no_o type_n of_o redemption_n by_o christ_n and_o by_o number_v it_o among_o the_o ten_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n write_v by_o the_o finger_n and_o proclaim_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o any_o changeable_a law_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v call_v perpetual_a and_o moral_a in_o this_o sense_n that_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v to_o be_v allot_v to_o divine_a worship_n for_o then_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n the_o new_a moon_n and_o other_o legal_a festivity_n contain_v in_o they_o a_o general_a equity_n may_v aswell_o be_v account_v moral_a second_o the_o change_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o last_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v by_o divine_a authority_n from_o christ_n himself_o from_o who_o it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n who_o do_v institute_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o day_n and_o rest_v from_o his_o labour_n that_o day_n whereon_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v new_a by_o his_o resurrection_n and_o sanctify_v it_o even_o as_o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n &_o bless_v it_o he_o think_v it_o no_o more_o contrary_a to_o christian_a liberty_n than_o it_o be_v to_o adam_n in_o his_o innocence_n to_o keep_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o and_o therefore_o he_o labour_v to_o make_v the_o sabbath_n his_o delight_n observe_v it_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o doctrine_n example_n and_o discipline_n teach_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o to_o cease_v vot_o only_o from_o all_o servile_a work_n which_o require_v great_a labour_n of_o the_o body_n but_o from_o all_o our_o own_o work_n whatsoever_o draw_v our_o mind_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o serve_v for_o our_o own_o gain_n and_o commodity_n except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n cause_v by_o divine_a providence_n he_o will_v have_v it_o well_o consider_v wherein_o the_o jew_n be_v more_o strict_o oblige_v then_o christian_n and_o what_o liberty_n we_o have_v that_o they_o have_v not_o beside_o the_o sabbath_n he_o can_v admit_v no_o ordinary_a holy_a day_n appoint_v by_o man_n whether_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o mystery_n or_o of_o difference_n of_o one_o day_n from_o another_o as_o be_v warrant_v by_o mere_a tradition_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o account_v the_o solemn_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n unto_o which_o the_o lord_n call_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a sabbath_n warrant_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o prelate_n by_o his_o doctrine_n practice_n example_n and_o neglect_v of_o discipline_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o reverend_a estimation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n he_o dote_v so_o upon_o the_o observation_n of_o pasche_n zuile_n and_o festival_n day_n appoint_v by_o man_n that_o he_o prefer_v they_o to_o the_o sabbath_n and_o have_v turn_v to_o nothiug_v our_o solemn_a fast_n and_o bless_a humiliation_n 16._o the_o pastor_n find_v that_o every_o part_n of_o his_o office_n residence_n and_o every_o name_n whereby_o he_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n nonresident_a do_v call_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v personal_o resident_a and_o where_o he_o reside_v to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o wicked_a and_o a_o comfort_n to_o the_o godly_a the_o prelate_n either_o wait_v upon_o counsel_n session_n or_o court_n or_o dwell_v so_o far_o from_o his_o charge_n that_o 〈◊〉_d ●each_n of_o caranza_n prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o personal_a residence_n of_o ●●●ops_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o he_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n but_o without_o overseer_n a_o ambassador_n but_o run_v where_o his_o errand_n lie_v not_o a_o ●●ptaine_n &_o soldier_n but_o far_o from_o his_o station_n a_o father_n and_o steward_n but_o suffer_v the_o child_n to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o food_n or_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v resident_a his_o lordship_n be_v a_o protection_n to_o the_o papist_n to_o the_o carnal_a professor_n and_o to_o the_o idoll-minister_n and_o idle-bel_o and_o such_o a_o vexation_n to_o the_o vigilant_a pastor_n that_o he_o have_v much_o rather_o he_o be_v a_o nonresident_a 17._o the_o pastor_n must_v be_v so_o unblameable_a 7._o that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a testimony_n of_o they_o that_o be_v without_o he_o must_v rule_v well_o his_o own_o house_n have_v his_o child_n in_o subjection_n with_o all_o gravity_n not_o accuse_v of_o riot_n or_o unruly_a he_o must_v be_v sober_a not_o give_v to_o wine_n he_o must_v not_o be_v greedy_a of_o filthy_a lucre_n nor_o covetous_a he_o must_v not_o be_v a_o brauler_n a_o stryker_n nor_o fighter_n the_o prelate_n mock_v at_o conscience_n gravity_n sobriety_n modesty_n patience_n painfulness_n etc._n etc._n and_o call_v they_o puritanize_a 18._o the_o pastor_n labour_v to_o keep_v faith_n in_o a_o good_a conscience_n god_n and_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o labour_n find_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n in_o his_o old_a age_n 14._o and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n grow_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n the_o prelate_n by_o lose_v a_o good_a conscience_n make_v shipwreck_n of_o faith_n and_o by_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o sloth_n and_o defection_n may_v find_v himself_o like_o balaam_n who_o seek_v horn_n do_v loose_v his_o ear_n that_o be_v seek_v preferment_n he_o lose_v the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n &_o may_v see_v grace_n decay_v &_o wear_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n the_o prelate_n objection_n the_o prelate_n will_v object_v word_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o evil_a that_o have_v be_v say_v or_o that_o you_o can_v say_v against_o he_o that_o the_o name_n the_o call_z the_o power_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n the_o pastor_n answer_n the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o the_o bishop_n bishop_n but_o of_o the_o prelate_n or_o diocesane_a bishop_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o divine_a bishop_n haman_n can_v think_v upon_o no_o man_n but_o himself_o when_o the_o man_n be_v name_v who_o the_o king_n will_v honour_v even_o so_o the_o prelate_n imagine_v no_o other_o bishop_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o scripture_n but_o himself_o and_o as_o alexander_n the_o great_a take_v jupiter_n ominous_a salutation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o child_n or_o babe_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o son_n of_o jupiter_n metaphy_n even_o so_o in_o the_o prelate_n ambitious_a ear_n every_o word_n of_o a_o bishop_n sound_v honour_n unto_o he_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o pastor_n &_o not_o the_o diocesane_a bishop_n be_v the_o bishop_n divine_a 1._o the_o diocesane_a bishop_n be_v but_o one_o in_o a_o diocie_n over_o many_o kirk_n the_o divine_a bishop_n may_v be_v many_o in_o one_o city_n and_o over_o one_o kirk_n 2._o the_o diocesane_a bishop_n have_v a_o form_n of_o ordination_n of_o his_o own_o different_a from_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o pastor_n the_o divine_a bishop_n have_v no_o other_o but_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o pastor_n 3._o the_o diocesane_a bishop_n preach_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o preach_v by_o the_o nature_n and_o necessity_n of_o his_o call_n the_o divine_a bishop_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o calling_n to_o preach_v with_o all_o diligence_n 4._o the_o diocesane_a bishop_n have_v no_o particular_a congregation_n for_o his_o flock_n to_o feed_v with_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o divine_a bishop_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o particular_a flock_n 5._o the_o diocesane_a bishop_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n a_o secular_a person_n the_o divine_a bishop_n be_v a_o person_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a therefore_o the_o diocesane_a bishop_n be_v not_o the_o divine_a bishop_n neither_o do_v the_o word_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v any_o diocesane_a kirk_n or_o any_o prelate_n or_o diocesane_a bishop_n charge_v with_o the_o care_n of_o many_o particular_a congregation_n and_o have_v majoritie_n of_o power_n to_o
3._o the_o primitive_a bishop_n know_v not_o such_o a_o creature_n as_o be_v design_v afterward_o by_o the_o proud_a name_n of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o shall_v be_v a_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n have_v power_n over_o comprovinciall_a bishop_n his_o suffragans_n our_o prelate_n pryde_v himself_o in_o this_o proud_a title_n and_o will_v have_v one_o &_o the_o same_o creature_n to_o be_v metropolitan_a archbishop_n and_o primate_n that_o what_o he_o may_v not_o do_v as_o metropolitan_a he_o may_v do_v as_o archbishop_n and_o what_o he_o may_v not_o as_o archbishop_n he_o may_v as_o primate_n and_o as_o another_o pope_n 4._o the_o primitive_a bishop_n be_v in_o the_o presbytery_n like_o the_o consul_n in_o the_o senate_n as_o first_o among_o the_o presbyter_n he_o moderate_v in_o their_o meeting_n report_v matter_n do_v before_o ask_v the_o voter_n and_o what_o they_o conclude_v he_o do_v see_v it_o execute_v upon_o other_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o himself_o our_o prelate_n in_o the_o presbytery_n will_v be_v like_o a_o king_n in_o his_o counsel_n and_o think_v his_o authority_n no_o less_o without_o the_o presbytery_n then_o with_o it_o and_o what_o the_o synod_n may_v do_v with_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o may_v do_v without_o the_o synod_n 5._o the_o primitive_a bishop_n dwell_v so_o near_o together_o that_o six_o of_o they_o convene_v in_o a_o cause_n that_o concern_v a_o elder_a and_o three_o for_o a_o deacon_n in_o a_o synod_n they_o convene_v in_o great_a number_n privatus_fw-la be_v condemn_v by_o 90_o bishop_n against_o novatus_n be_v convene_v 84_o bishop_n in_o some_o synod_n 217_o in_o some_o 270._o our_o prelate_n spread_v his_o wing_n over_o some_o hundred_o of_o kirk_n lie_v in_o divers_a province_n also_o wide_o as_o mers_n louthian_n fyffe_n angus_n mernes_n etc._n etc._n as_o therefore_o our_o prelate_n be_v show_v before_o not_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n bishop_n authorise_v by_o scripture_n so_o be_v he_o not_o man_n bishop_n make_v up_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o kirk_n but_o the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v before_o the_o reformation_n the_o same_o with_o the_o italian_a spanish_a or_o french_a prelate_n under_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o antichristian_a prelate_n in_o the_o most_o corrupt_a time_n of_o the_o kirk_n especial_o the_o last_o 500_o year_n except_v his_o subordination_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o which_o exception_n our_o princely_a prelate_n be_v make_v great_a than_o the_o popish_a and_o what_o be_v write_v of_o the_o popish_a prelate_n in_o those_o time_n be_v of_o new_a again_o reverify_v of_o we_o as_o of_o their_o civil_a office_n and_o advocation_n vintoniensis_fw-la armiger_fw-la praesidet_fw-la ad_fw-la scacanium_n ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la impiger_fw-la piger_fw-la ad_fw-la euangelium_fw-la sic_fw-la lucrum_fw-la lucam_fw-la superat_fw-la marcam_fw-la marco_fw-la praeponderat_fw-la et_fw-la librae_fw-la librum_fw-la subjicit_fw-la some_o bishop_n metropolitan_a presides_n at_o the_o exchequer_n for_o count_v he_o be_v a_o busy_a man_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n slack_a lucre_n worth_n be_v more_o than_o luke_n &_o mark_v they_o mark_v weigh_v better_a he_o set_v the_o pound_n above_o the_o book_n and_o care_v not_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o zeal_n in_o urge_v ceremony_n upon_o other_o while_o they_o fail_v in_o substance_n themselves_o the_o old_a poem_n call_v asini_fw-la poenitentiarius_fw-la wherein_o the_o wolf_n confess_v himself_o to_o the_o fox_n &_o the_o fox_n to_o the_o wolf_n and_o both_o be_v absolve_v but_o the_o poor_a ass_n trust_v to_o his_o innocence_n for_o absolution_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v by_o the_o other_o two_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o that_o in_o his_o extreme_a hunger_n he_o have_v be_v so_o profane_a as_o to_o eat_v the_o straw_n garter_n of_o a_o religious_a pilgrim_n immensum_fw-la scelus_fw-la est_fw-la injuria_fw-la quam_fw-la peregrin●_n fecisti_fw-la stramen_fw-la surripiendo_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la advertisti_fw-la quod_fw-la plura_fw-la pericula_fw-la passus_fw-la plurima_fw-la passurus_fw-la quod_fw-la peregrinus_fw-la erat_fw-la non_fw-la advertisti_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la per_fw-la maxima_fw-la terrae_fw-la et_fw-la pelagi_fw-la spatia_fw-la sit_fw-la peragranda_fw-la via_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la nuncius_fw-la iste_fw-la pertulit_fw-la abstracto_fw-la stramine_fw-la damna_fw-la viae_fw-la cum_fw-la sis_fw-la confessus_fw-la cum_fw-la sis_fw-la convictus_fw-la habes_fw-la ne_fw-la quo_fw-la tale_n noxas_fw-la occuluisse_fw-la queo_fw-la es_fw-ge fur_fw-ge ignoto_fw-la cum_fw-la feceris_fw-la hoc_fw-la peregrino_fw-la scis_fw-la bene_fw-la fur_n quali_fw-la debet_fw-la honore_fw-la mori_fw-la how_o great_a a_o sin_n be_v this_o to_o thou_o a_o pilgrim_n poor_a to_o wrong_v have_v thou_o not_o mind_n what_o danger_n he_o have_v travel_v far_o among_o can_v thou_o not_o think_v that_o he_o dull_a ass_n b'houe_v pass_v through_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o nunce_v of_o holy_a kirk_n he_o be_v run_v at_o their_o command_n thou_o have_v confess_v convince_v thou_o be_v nothing_o thy_o crime_n can_v hide_v thief_n thou_o do_v eat_v his_o straw_n garter_n death_n shall_v thou_o now_o betide_v the_o three_o part_n the_o pastor_n &_o prelate_n compare_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o practice_n about_o thing_n indifferent_a beside_o the_o speculation_n of_o the_o schoolman_n divide_v among_o themselves_o indifferent_a in_o their_o subtlety_n about_o thing_n indifferent_a which_o work_n mighty_o upon_o man_n wit_n but_o more_o weak_o upon_o their_o affection_n then_o to_o make_v any_o great_a division_n there_o have_v be_v much_o ado_n in_o the_o kirk_n since_o the_o begin_n about_o adiaphorisme_n &_o thing_n indifferent_a time_n first_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o christian_a kirk_n the_o heat_n and_o the_o contention_n be_v great_a betwixt_o the_o convert_a jew_n and_o gentile_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n which_o before_o be_v command_v afterward_o be_v forbid_v but_o in_o that_o tract_n of_o time_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n indifferent_a concern_v which_o we_o find_v that_o the_o apostle_n never_o impose_v they_o upon_o any_o people_n or_o person_n that_o judge_v they_o unlawful_a that_o they_o think_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o shall_v do_v nothing_o against_o or_o without_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o conscience_n that_o by_o all_o mean_v scandal_n shall_v be_v avoid_v as_o which_o bring_v woe_n upon_o he_o by_o who_o it_o come_v and_o destruction_n upon_o he_o upon_o who_o it_o come_v and_o many_o such_o rule_n of_o conscience_n and_o christian_a prudence_n which_o serve_v to_o the_o kirk_n for_o direction_n in_o matter_n indifferent_a to_o the_o come_n of_o christ._n man_n second_o there_o be_v great_a business_n about_o ceremony_n and_o thing_n call_v indifferent_a in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o reform_a kirk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o interim_n when_o with_o so_o great_a power_n and_o persecution_n the_o romish_a corruption_n be_v force_v again_o upon_o they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o indifferency_n at_o that_o time_n politic_n and_o worldly_a man_n more_o careful_a of_o their_o own_o wealth_n then_o of_o god_n truth_n give_v themselves_o to_o serve_v the_o time_n and_o receive_v all_o that_o be_v obtrude_v under_o the_o say_a cloak_n of_o indifferency_n these_o be_v account_v friend_n to_o augustus_n other_o of_o great_a gift_n and_o esteem_n in_o the_o kirk_n wish_v from_o their_o heart_n that_o these_o ceremony_n have_v never_o be_v urge_v yet_o think_v it_o a_o less_o evil_a to_o admit_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o thereby_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n with_o the_o enemy_n then_o by_o a_o stoical_a stiffness_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o a_o obstinacy_n to_o provoke_v authority_n and_o thereby_o to_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o banishment_n and_o upon_o kirk_n and_o common_a wealth_n desolarion_n such_o man_n look_v more_o to_o unity_n then_o to_o verity_n &_o more_o to_o the_o event_n then_o to_o their_o own_o duty_n be_v call_v camnie_n wise_a and_o peaceable_a man_n a_o three_o sort_n set_v aside_o all_o sophistication_n and_o collusion_n with_o the_o enemy_n teach_v plain_o by_o word_n and_o write_v from_o scripture_n and_o not_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o policy_n that_o when_o any_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v in_o danger_n that_o then_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n confirmation_n of_o the_o tr●eth_v and_o edification_n of_o the_o kirk_n confession_n be_v necessary_a he_o that_o confess_v not_o i_o he_o that_o be_v ashamed_a of_o i_o before_o man_n etc._n etc._n they_o teach_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o symbolize_v with_o the_o enemy_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o confession_n the_o small_a ceremony_n be_v not_o indifferent_a that_o at_o such_o time_n the_o kirk_n shall_v stand_v fast_o to_o her_o liberty_n against_o such_o as_o will_v bring_v she_o into_o bondage_n that_o yield_v to_o such_o ceremony_n be_v a_o