that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o former_a two_o book_n which_o be_v so_o it_o be_v now_o time_n that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o second_o book_n we_o recapitulate_v &_o touch_v in_o few_o word_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o which_o in_o these_o two_o commonitorie_a book_n have_v be_v speak_v we_o say_v in_o the_o premise_n that_o this_o always_o have_v be_v and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o custom_n of_o catholic_n to_o try_v and_o examine_v true_a faith_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o divine_a scripture_n second_o by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n not_o because_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n be_v not_o as_o to_o itself_o sufficient_a for_o all_o thing_n but_o because_o very_o many_o expound_v god_n word_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n do_v thereby_o bring_v forth_o and_o hatch_v up_o divers_a opinion_n and_o error_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o divine_a scripture_n be_v direct_v according_a to_o the_o one_o only_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n understanding_n especial_o in_o those_o question_n upon_o which_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n religion_n do_v depend_v likewise_o we_o say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o consent_n both_o of_o universality_n and_o antiquity_n so_o that_o we_o be_v neither_o carry_v away_o from_o sound_a unity_n to_o schism_n nor_o yet_o cast_v headlong_o from_o antiquity_n of_o religion_n into_o the_o dangerous_a gulf_n of_o heretical_a novelty_n we_o say_v also_o that_o in_o antiquity_n we_o be_v diligent_o to_o observe_v and_o serious_o to_o consider_v two_o thing_n unto_o which_o all_o those_o that_o will_v not_o be_v heretic_n must_v of_o necessity_n stand_v the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o have_v in_o old_a time_n be_v determine_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o authority_n of_o a_o general_a council_n the_o second_o be_v that_o 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in_o which_o disputation_n be_v have_v of_o constitute_v and_o set_v down_o rule_n of_o faith_n â—_o and_o least_o there_o may_v by_o chance_v some_o profane_a novelty_n creep_v in_o as_o happen_v at_o that_o perfidious_a meeting_n in_o ariminum_n this_o be_v repute_v and_o think_v the_o most_o catholic_n holy_a and_o best_a course_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n there_o present_a which_o be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o in_o number_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o father_n shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o of_o who_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v martyr_n divers_a confessor_n &_o all_o to_o have_v live_v and_o die_v catholic_n priest_n that_o by_o their_o authority_n consent_n and_o verdict_n the_o old_a religion_n may_v be_v right_o and_o solemn_o confirm_v and_o blasphemous_a prophant_n novelty_n condemn_v which_o be_v so_o do_v worthy_o and_o just_o nestrius_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v teach_v contrary_a to_o the_o old_a catholic_n religion_n and_o bless_a cyrill_n to_o have_v maintain_v holy_a and_o sacred_a antiquity_n and_o to_o the_o end_n nothing_o may_v be_v want_v which_o procure_v credit_n we_o put_v down_o also_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o these_o father_n although_o not_o remember_v their_o order_n according_a to_o who_o tonsent_n and_o uniform_a doctrine_n both_o the_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v expound_v and_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n establish_v neither_o will_v it_o here_o be_v superfluous_a for_o memory_n sake_n to_o repeat_v they_o all_o once_o agam_fw-la these_o than_o be_v the_o name_n of_o they_o who_o work_n be_v cite_v in_o that_o council_n either_o as_o judge_n or_o else_o witness_n s._n peter_n bishop_n of_o alxandria_n a_o most_o excellent_a doctor_n and_o bless_a martyr_n s._n athanasius_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o sea_n a_o most_o faithful_a teacher_n and_o famous_a confessout_n s._n theophilus_n bishop_n also_o of_o the_o same_o city_n a_o notable_a man_n for_o faith_n life_n and_o learning_n next_o after_o who_o succeed_v venerable_a cyrill_n who_o at_o this_o present_a do_v honour_v the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o that_o no_o man_n happy_o shall_v suspect_v that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o one_o city_n or_o of_o one_o province_n to_o the_o former_a there_o be_v adjoin_v those_o two_o light_n of_o cappadocia_n saint_n gregory_n bishop_n and_o confessor_n of_o nazianzene_n &_o st._n basil_n bishop_n and_o confessor_n of_o cesaria_n and_o also_o another_o saint_n gregory_n nyssen_n worthy_a for_o his_o merit_n of_o faith_n conversation_n integrity_n and_o wisdom_n of_o such_o a_o brother_n as_o basil_n be_v and_o for_o proof_n that_o not_o only_o the_o greek_a &_o east_n church_n but_o also_o the_o latin_a and_o west_n be_v always_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o letter_n of_o saint_n felix_n martyr_n and_o saint_n julie_n both_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o write_v unto_o certain_a man_n be_v there_o read_v and_o that_o not_o only_o the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n but_o also_o the_o other_o part_n shall_v give_v testimony_n in_o that_o judgement_n from_o the_o south_n they_o have_v bless_v s._n cyprian_n from_o the_o north_n s_o ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n these_o than_o be_v the_o holy_a father_n agree_v with_o that_o sacred_a number_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n as_o master_n counsellor_n witness_n and_o judge_n who_o doctrine_n the_o bless_a synod_n hold_v follow_v who_o counsel_n believe_v who_o testimony_n obey_v who_o judgement_n without_o spite_n without_o presumption_n &_o without_o favour_n pronounce_v and_o give_v sentence_n concern_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o albeit_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o father_n may_v have_v be_v set_v down_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o necessary_a because_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o time_n shall_v be_v spend_v with_o multitude_n of_o witness_n and_o further_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o those_o ten_o do_v little_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n bishop_n after_o all_o this_o we_o set_v down_o the_o worthy_a sentence_n of_o cyrill_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a act_n of_o that_o council_n for_o when_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n capreolus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v read_v who_o intend_v nothing_o else_o nothing_o else_o desire_v but_o that_o novelty_n may_v be_v overthrow_v and_o antiquity_n defend_v bishop_n cyril_n speak_v and_o give_v his_o definition_n in_o this_o sort_n for_o i_o have_v think_v good_a not_o to_o omit_v it_o here_o these_o than_o be_v his_o word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n and_o this_o epistle_n quoth_v he_o of_o the_o venerable_a and_o rel_v gious_a man_n capreolus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n shall_v be_v ad_fw-la oyn_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o counsel_n act_n who_o opinion_n be_v plain_a and_o perspicuous_a for_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a faith_n may_v be_v confirm_v and_o new_a opinion_n superstuous_o inveme_v and_o impious_o spread_v abroad_o may_v be_v reprove_v and_o condemn_v to_o which_o all_o the_o bishop_n with_o one_o consent_n cry_v out_o this_o we_o speak_v all_o this_o we_o teach_v all_o this_o we_o desire_v all_o what_o i_o beseech_v you_o say_v they_o all_o what_o desire_v they_o all_o sure_o nothing_o else_o but_o that_o that_o which_o be_v of_o old_a time_n deliver_v may_v be_v still_o retain_v and_o that_o which_o be_v new_o invent_v may_v speedy_o be_v reject_v after_o that_o we_o have_v admire_v and_o high_o commend_v the_o great_a humility_n and_o holiness_n of_o that_o council_n in_o which_o be_v so_o many_o bishop_n almost_o the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o be_v metropolitan_n of_o such_o erudition_n of_o such_o learning_n that_o they_o be_v
from_o new_a error_n to_o old_a soberness_n from_o new_a madness_n to_o ancient_a light_n from_o new_a darkness_n but_o in_o this_o divine_a virtue_n which_o they_o show_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n this_o thing_n be_v especial_o of_o we_o to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o that_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o not_o the_o defence_n of_o any_o one_o part_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a that_o such_o excellent_a and_o famous_a man_n shall_v maintain_v and_o defend_v with_o so_o great_a might_n and_o main_a the_o erroneous_a suspicion_n and_o those_o contrary_n each_o to_o other_o of_o one_o or_o two_o man_n or_o shall_v stand_v in_o contention_n for_o the_o temerarious_a conspiracy_n of_o some_o small_a province_n but_o they_o do_v choose_v by_o follow_v the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a verity_n of_o all_o the_o priest_n of_o holy_a church_n rather_o to_o betray_v themselves_o than_o the_o universal_a ancient_a faith_n for_o which_o fact_n of_o they_o they_o merit_v so_o great_a glory_n that_o they_o be_v account_v not_o only_o confessor_n but_o also_o just_o and_o worthy_o the_o prince_n of_o all_o confessor_n great_a therefore_o &_o sure_o divine_a be_v the_o example_n of_o these_o bless_a confessor_n and_o of_o every_o true_a catholic_n continual_o to_o be_v remember_v who_o like_o the_o seven_o branch_a candlestick_n shine_v with_o the_o sevenfold_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n deliver_v unto_o all_o posterity_n a_o most_o notable_a example_n how_o afterward_o in_o each_o foolish_a and_o vain_a error_n the_o boldness_n of_o profane_a novelty_n be_v to_o be_v repress_v with_o authority_n of_o sacred_a antiquity_n chap._n iii_o neither_o be_v this_o any_o new_a thing_n but_o always_o usual_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o the_o more_o religious_a a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o more_o ready_a have_v he_o always_o resist_v novel_a invention_n example_n whereof_o many_o may_v be_v bring_v but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v only_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o one_o which_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n by_o which_o all_o man_n may_v see_v most_o plain_o with_o what_o force_n always_o what_o zeal_n what_o endeavour_v the_o bless_a succession_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n have_v desended_a the_o integrity_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o once_o receive_v therefore_o in_o time_n past_o agrippinus_n of_o venerable_a memory_n bishop_n of_o cart_n hage_n the_o first_o of_o all_o mortal_a man_n maintain_v this_o assertion_n against_o the_o divine_a scripture_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o time_n against_o the_o custom_n and_o tradition_n of_o his_o forefather_n that_o rebaptisation_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n which_o presumption_n of_o his_o procure_v so_o great_a damage_n and_o hurt_n to_o the_o church_n that_o not_o only_o it_o give_v all_o heretic_n a_o pattern_n of_o sacrilege_n but_o also_o minister_v occasion_n of_o error_n to_o some_o catholic_n when_o therefore_o every_o where_o all_o man_n exclaim_v against_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o all_o priest_n in_o all_o place_n each_o one_o according_a to_o his_o zeal_n do_v oppose_v than_o pope_n steven_n of_o bless_a memory_n bishop_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n resist_v in_o deed_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n but_o yet_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n think_v it_o as_o i_o suppose_v reason_n so_o much_o to_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o devotion_n towards_o the_o faith_n as_o he_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o in_o authority_n of_o place_n to_o conclude_v in_o his_o epistle_n which_o then_o be_v send_v to_o africa_n he_o decree_v the_o same_o in_o these_o word_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v innovate_v but_o that_o which_o come_v by_o tradition_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o that_o holy_a and_o prudent_a man_n know_v well_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o piety_n can_v admit_v nothing_o else_o but_o only_o to_o deliver_v and_o teach_v our_o child_n that_o religion_n and_o that_o faith_n which_o we_o receive_v and_o learn_v of_o our_o forefather_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v religion_n whither_o it_o do_v lead_v we_o and_o not_o to_o lead_v religion_n whither_o it_o please_v we_o and_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o christian_a modesty_n and_o gravity_n than_o not_o to_o leave_v unto_o posterity_n our_o own_o invention_n but_o to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v that_o which_o our_o predecessor_n leave_v we_o what_o therefore_o be_v then_o the_o end_n of_o that_o whole_a business_n what_o else_o but_o that_o which_o be_v common_a and_o usual_a to_o wit_n antiquity_n be_v retain_v novelty_n explode_v but_o perhaps_o that_o new_a invention_n lack_v patron_n and_o defender_n to_o which_o i_o say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o have_v such_o pregnant_a wit_n such_o eloquent_a tongue_n such_o number_n of_o defendant_n such_o show_n of_o truth_n such_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n but_o 〈◊〉_d after_o a_o new_a and_o naughty_a fashion_n that_o all_o that_o conspiracy_n and_o schism_n shall_v have_v seem_v unto_o i_o invincible_a have_v not_o the_o very_a profession_n of_o novelty_n itself_o so_o take_v in_o hand_n under_o that_o name_n defend_v with_o that_o title_n recommend_v overthrow_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o so_o great_a a_o schism_n to_o conolude_v what_o force_n have_v the_o council_n or_o decree_n of_o africa_n by_o god_n providence_n none_o but_o all_o thing_n there_o agree_v upon_o be_v abolish_v disannul_v abrogate_a as_o dream_n as_o fable_n as_o superfluous_a and_o o_o strange_a change_n of_o the_o world_n the_o author_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v judge_v and_o think_v catholic_n the_o follower_n account_v and_o repute_v heretic_n the_o master_n discharge_v the_o scholar_n condemn_v the_o writer_n of_o those_o book_n shall_v be_v child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o maintainer_n of_o those_o book_n shall_v burn_v in_o hell_n for_o who_o doubt_v but_o holy_a s._n cyprian_n that_o light_n of_o all_o saint_n that_o lantern_n of_o bishop_n and_o spectacle_n of_o martyr_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n shall_v reign_v with_o christ_n for_o ever_o and_o contrariwise_o who_o be_v so_o wicked_a to_o deny_v that_o the_o donatist_n and_o such_o other_o pestilent_a heretic_n which_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n vaunt_v that_o they_o do_v practice_v rebaptisation_n shall_v burn_v for_o ever_o with_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n which_o judgement_n in_o my_o opinion_n seem_v to_o have_v come_v from_o god_n for_o their_o fraudulent_a deal_n especial_o which_o endeavour_v under_o the_o cloak_n of_o a_o other_o man_n name_n cunning_o to_o frame_v a_o heresy_n common_o lay_v hold_v of_o some_o dark_a say_n of_o one_o ancient_a father_n or_o other_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscurity_n may_v seem_v to_o make_v for_o their_o opinion_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v think_v that_o whatsoever_o i_o know_v not_o what_o they_o bring_v forth_o to_o the_o world_n neither_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o so_o teach_v neither_o alone_a of_o that_o opinion_n who_o wicked_a device_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a hatred_n both_o for_o that_o they_o fear_v not_o to_o sow_v their_o poison_a feed_n of_o heresy_n among_o other_o and_o also_o because_o they_o blemish_v the_o memory_n of_o some_o holy_a man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o profane_a hand_n cast_v his_o dead_a ash_n into_o the_o wind_n bring_v with_o shame_n that_o to_o light_n which_o rather_o with_o silence_n be_v to_o be_v bury_v follow_v therein_o the_o step_n of_o their_o father_n cham_n who_o not_o only_o neglect_v to_o cover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o venerable_a no_n but_o also_o show_v it_o to_o other_o to_o laugh_v at_o by_o which_o fact_n of_o his_o he_o incur_v so_o great_a a_o crime_n of_o impiety_n that_o his_o posterity_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o malediction_n of_o his_o sin_n gen._n 9_o his_o bless_a brethren_n do_v far_o otherwise_o who_o neither_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n will_v violate_v the_o nakedness_n of_o their_o reverend_a father_n nor_o yet_o permit_v it_o to_o remain_v uncover_v for_o other_o to_o behold_v but_o go_v backward_o as_o the_o holy_a text_n say_v they_o cover_v he_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o they_o neither_o approve_v with_o heart_n nor_o blaze_v with_o tongue_n the_o holy_a man_n fault_n and_o therefore_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n be_v reward_v with_o their_o father_n blessing_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n chap._n four_o we_o have_v therefore_o much_o to_o fear_v the_o sacrilege_n of_o a_o change_a faith_n of_o a_o violate_a religion_n from_o which_o fault_n not_o only_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o
unwary_a youth_n feel_v the_o sweetness_n may_v nothing_o fear_v the_o bitter_a confection_n this_o devise_n also_o practise_v they_o which_o upon_o noxious_a herb_n and_o juice_n write_v the_o name_n of_o good_a &_o wholesome_a medicine_n whereby_o almost_o no_o man_n read_v the_o good_a superscription_n any_o thing_n suspect_v the_o lurk_a poison_n the_o self_n same_o thing_n likewise_o our_o saviour_n cry_v out_o to_o all_o christian_n take_v you_o heed_n of_o false_a prophet_n which_o come_v to_o you_o in_o sheep_n clothing_n but_o inward_o be_v raven_a wolf_n ma._n 7._o what_o be_v mean_v else_o by_o sheep_n clothing_n but_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n which_o they_o with_o sheep-like_o sincerity_n do_v wear_v like_o certain_a fleece_n of_o that_o immaculate_a lamb_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o raven_a wolf_n but_o the_o cruel_a and_o destructive_a opinion_n of_o heretic_n which_o always_o trouble_v the_o sheepfold_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a tear_n in_o piece_n the_o flock_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v more_o crafty_o set_v upon_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n mistrust_v nothing_o remain_v still_o cruel_a beast_n they_o put_v off_o their_o wolvish_a weed_n and_o shroud_v themselves_o with_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a fleece_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o when_o the_o silly_a sheep_n feel_v the_o soft_a wool_n they_o little_o fear_v their_o sharp_a tooth_n but_o what_o say_v our_o saviour_n by_o their_o fruit_n you_o shall_v know_v they_o that_o be_v when_o they_o begin_v not_o only_o to_o utter_v those_o word_n but_o also_o to_o expound_v they_o not_o only_o to_o cast_v they_o forth_o but_o also_o to_o interpret_v they_o than_o do_v that_o bitterness_n break_v out_o then_o be_v that_o sharpness_n espy_v then_o be_v that_o madness_n perceive_v then_o be_v that_o fresh_a &_o new_a poison_n eject_v then_o be_v profane_a novelty_n set_v abroach_o then_o may_v you_o see_v straightway_o the_o hedge_n cut_v in_o two_o the_o old_a father_n bound_n remove_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n shake_v and_o the_o church_n faith_n tear_v in_o piece_n such_o be_v they_o who_o the_o apostle_n sharp_o reprehend_v in_o the_o 2._o epistle_n to_o the_o cor._n chap._n 11_o for_o such_o false_a apostle_n quoth_v he_o be_v crafty_a worker_n transfigure_v themselves_o into_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n what_o be_v transfigure_v themselves_o into_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o the_o apostle_n allege_v the_o example_n of_o scripture_n &_o they_o likewise_o cite_v they_o the_o apostle_n cite_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o psalm_n &_o they_o likewise_o use_v it_o the_o apostle_n use_v the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n bring_v they_o forth_o but_o when_o that_o scripture_n which_o be_v alike_o allege_v alike_o cite_v alike_o bring_v forth_o be_v not_o alike_o &_o in_o one_o sense_n expound_v then_o be_v discern_v the_o simple_a from_o the_o crafty_a the_o sincere_a from_o the_o counterfeit_n the_o right_a and_o good_a from_o the_o froward_a and_o perverse_a and_o to_o conclude_v the_o true_a apostle_n from_o those_o false_a apostate_n and_o no_o marvel_n say_v s._n paul_n for_o satan_n himself_o transfigure_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n therefore_o if_o his_o minister_n be_v transfigure_v as_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n wherefore_o according_a to_o saint_n paul_n whensoever_o either_o false_a apostle_n or_o false_a prophet_n or_o false_a doctor_n do_v bring_v forth_o the_o word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n by_o which_o they_o will_v according_a to_o their_o corrupt_a interpretation_n confirm_v their_o error_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o follow_v the_o crafty_a slight_a of_o their_o master_n which_o sure_o he_o will_v never_o have_v invent_v but_o that_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ready_a way_n to_o deceive_v the_o people_n then_o where_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o wicked_a error_n be_v intend_v that_o there_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v pretend_v but_o some_o will_v say_v how_o prove_v you_o that_o the_o devil_n use_v to_o allege_v the_o scripture_n such_o as_o doubt_v thereof_o let_v they_o read_v the_o gospel_n where_o it_o be_v write_v then_o the_o devil_n take_v he_o up_o that_o be_v our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o set_v he_o upon_o the_o pinnacle_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o if_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n cast_v thyself_o down_o for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o angel_n charge_v of_o thou_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v thou_o in_o all_o thy_o way_n in_o their_o hand_n shall_v they_o hold_v thou_o up_o lest_o perhaps_o thou_o knock_v thy_o foot_n against_o a_o stone_n mat._n 4_o how_o will_v he_o think_v you_o handle_v poor_a silly_a soul_n which_o so_o set_v upon_o the_o lord_n of_o majesty_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n if_o thou_o be_v quoth_v he_o the_o son_n of_o god_n cast_v thyself_o down_o why_o so_o for_o it_o be_v write_v quoth_v he_o we_o be_v diligent_o to_o weigh_v the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o mind_n that_o by_o so_o notable_a a_o example_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o make_v no_o scruple_n or_o doubt_n when_o we_o see_v any_o allege_v some_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o prophet_n against_o the_o catholic_n faith_n but_o that_o by_o his_o mouth_n the_o devil_n himself_o do_v speak_v for_o as_o at_o that_o time_n the_o head_n speak_v unto_o the_o head_n so_o now_o the_o member_n do_v talk_v unto_o the_o member_n that_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n the_o faithless_a to_o the_o faithful_a the_o it_o religious_a to_o the_o religious_a to_o conclude_v heretic_n to_o catholic_n but_o what_o i_o pray_v say_v the_o devil_n if_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n quoth_v he_o cast_v thyself_o down_o that_o be_v to_o say_v desire_v thou_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n cast_v thyself_o down_o that_o be_v cast_v thyself_o down_o from_o this_o doctrine_n and_o tradition_n of_o this_o high_a and_o lofty_a church_n which_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o if_o any_o one_o demand_n of_o these_o heretic_n persuade_v they_o such_o thing_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v and_o convince_v i_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o forsake_v the_o old_a and_o universal_a faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n straight_a way_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v write_v and_o forthwith_o he_o will_v allege_v you_o a_o thousand_o testimony_n a_o thousand_o example_n a_o thousand_o authority_n out_o of_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o psalm_n out_o of_o the_o apostle_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n by_o which_o expound_v after_o a_o new_a and_o wicked_a fashion_n he_o will_v throw_v headlong_o unfortunate_a soul_n from_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n into_o the_o deep_a dungeon_n of_o wicked_a heresy_n now_o with_o these_o sweet_a promise_n which_o follow_v heretic_n do_v wonderful_o deceive_v simple_a man_n for_o they_o dare_v promise_n and_o teach_v that_o in_o their_o church_n that_o be_v in_o the_o conventicle_n of_o their_o communion_n be_v to_o be_v find_v a_o great_a and_o special_a yea_o and_o a_o certain_a personal_a grace_n of_o god_n so_o that_o whosoever_o be_v one_o of_o their_o crew_n they_o shall_v straightways_o without_o any_o labour_n without_o any_o study_n without_o any_o industry_n yea_o although_o they_o never_o seek_v nor_o crave_v nor_o knock_v have_v such_o special_a dispensation_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v up_o with_o the_o hand_n of_o angel_n that_o be_v preserve_v by_o angelical_a protection_n that_o they_o never_o hurt_v their_o foot_n against_o a_o stone_n that_o be_v that_o they_o never_o can_v be_v scandalize_v but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v if_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o disciple_n whereof_o some_o be_v false_a apostle_n false_a prophet_n and_o false_a teacher_n and_o all_o perfect_a heretic_n do_v use_v the_o scripture_n cite_v their_o say_n bring_v forth_o their_o promise_n what_o shall_v catholic_n man_n do_v how_o shall_v the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n behave_v themselves_o how_o shall_v they_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n discern_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o must_v have_v great_a care_n as_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o say_v holy_a and_o learned_a man_n teach_v i_o that_o they_o interpret_v the_o divine_a and_o canonical_a scripture_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o catholic_n
very_o necessary_a it_o be_v be_v thus_o forewarn_v of_o god_n that_o before_o all_o thing_n we_o take_v great_a heed_n not_o to_o be_v pervert_v and_o seduce_v by_o erroneous_a teacher_n or_o false_a prophet_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v diligent_o preserve_v our_o faith_n the_o light_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o root_n &_o foundation_n of_o all_o goodness_n &_o with_o our_o which_z it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n as_o s._n paul_n say_v wherein_o we_o can_v take_v no_o better_a course_n no_o way_n more_o sure_a then_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v yet_o fresh_a bleed_v in_o man_n heart_n when_o the_o gospel_n be_v instant_o preach_v firm_o believe_v sincere_o practise_v confirm_v by_o miracle_n establish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o martyr_n especial_o be_v exhort_v hereunto_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o as_o by_o they_o we_o be_v admonish_v of_o the_o danger_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o late_a day_n so_o be_v we_o for_o a_o preservative_n against_o they_o send_v to_o ancient_a time_n to_o conduct_v we_o to_o god_n true_a religion_n stand_v say_v the_o prophet_n leremy_n chap._n 6._o upon_o the_o way_n and_o inquire_v of_o the_o ancient_a path_n which_o be_v a_o good_a way_n &_o walk_v in_o that_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v rest_n for_o yourselves_o solomon_n likewise_o in_o his_o proverb_n admonish_v we_o in_o this_o sort_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o ancient_a bound_n which_o thy_o father_n have_v set_v down_o chap._n 22._o and_o in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la ch._n 8._o do_v not_o set_v light_n by_o the_o report_n of_o thy_o elder_n for_o they_o have_v learn_v of_o their_o forefather_n because_o of_o they_o shall_v thou_o learn_v understanding_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o necessity_n shall_v thou_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o gentle_a reader_n that_o thou_o be_v not_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o sweet_a benediction_n of_o those_o licentious_a master_n with_o which_o the_o late_a time_n according_a to_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v be_v much_o pester_v nor_o seduce_v with_o the_o erroneous_a doctrine_n of_o those_o false_a prophet_n and_o false_a christ_n of_o which_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o true_a prophet_n and_o true_a christ_n have_v forewarn_v we_o and_o that_o thou_o may_v find_v out_o a_o good_a way_n to_o walk_v in_o and_o keep_v thou_o within_o the_o ancient_a bound_n set_v down_o by_o our_o forefather_n and_o by_o their_o report_n learn_v wisdom_n and_o understanding_n i_o be_o to_o request_v thou_o to_o vouchsafe_v the_o read_n of_o this_o old_a father_n new_o translate_v and_o i_o nothing_o doubt_v but_o thou_o will_v give_v that_o censure_n which_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n give_v of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n 3._o reg_n 10._o the_o second_o reason_n which_o set_v i_o forward_o be_v for_o that_o i_o find_v this_o book_n not_o write_v against_o some_o one_o or_o a_o few_o particular_a false_a teacher_n as_o st._n augustine_n and_o divers_a ancient_a learned_a doctor_n do_v against_o the_o arian_n pelagian_o and_o such_o like_a but_o against_o all_o heresy_n or_o erroneous_a doctrine_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n as_o i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v devise_v more_o what_o gold_n be_v too_o much_o or_o what_o treasure_n too_o dear_a for_o that_o medicine_n which_o have_v virtue_n to_o cure_v all_o disease_n false_a doctrine_n and_o heresy_n be_v a_o great_a sore_n a_o canker_n more_o pestilent_a than_o any_o corporal_a infirmity_n whatsoever_o see_v this_o work_v only_o the_o temporal_a destruction_n of_o our_o body_n but_o that_o cause_v death_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n everlasting_a in_o other_o book_n we_o find_v the_o confutation_n of_o some_o special_a point_n of_o false_a doctrine_n in_o many_o the_o overthrow_n of_o divers_a but_o to_o destroy_v all_o at_o one_o blow_n and_o those_o each_o so_o contrary_a to_o themselves_o so_o distinct_a for_o time_n so_o divers_a for_o place_n so_o many_o for_o number_n be_v a_o property_n peculiar_a only_o to_o this_o most_o excellent_a treatise_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v fit_o be_v compare_v to_o that_o miraculous_a pond_n whereof_o we_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n john_n 5._o which_o cure_v all_o disease_n for_o as_o that_o water_n move_v by_o the_o angel_n cure_v whatsoever_o infirmity_n of_o he_o that_o first_o enter_v in_o so_o this_o book_n write_v no_o doubt_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v force_n to_o cure_v any_o such_o as_o be_v corrupt_v with_o erroneous_a doctrine_n or_o to_o preserve_v he_o from_o all_o infection_n if_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o enter_v in_o that_o be_v to_o read_v it_o to_o consider_v and_o weigh_v diligent_o what_o be_v say_v and_o discourse_v of_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o book_n have_v this_o rare_a quality_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v because_o it_o show_v the_o right_a way_n of_o expound_v god_n divine_a scripture_n in_o which_o so_o many_o to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o man_n soul_n do_v so_o great_o go_v a_o stray_n and_o therefore_o as_o david_n overthrow_v goliath_n the_o chief_a champion_n of_o the_o camp_n put_v all_o the_o philistine_n to_o flight_n 1_o reg._n 17._o so_o no_o marvel_n though_o this_o ancient_a author_n discover_v the_o false_a exposition_n and_o gloss_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n the_o principal_a pillar_n of_o all_o poison_a doctrine_n overthrow_v also_o all_o wicked_a heresy_n the_o three_o and_o last_o motive_n which_o encourage_v i_o to_o this_o labour_n and_o aught_o partly_o to_o move_v thou_o to_o the_o read_n be_v the_o brevity_n of_o the_o work_n the_o fineness_n of_o the_o method_n the_o eloquence_n of_o the_o stile_n and_o therefore_o if_o long_a and_o large_a volume_n do_v little_a please_v this_o be_v short_a which_o can_v cause_v dislike_n if_o confusion_n be_v ingrate_a full_a a_o methodical_a order_n can_v not_o but_o like_o thou_o if_o a_o stile_n harsh_a and_o course_n fit_v not_o thy_o taste_n than_o i_o trust_v that_o which_o be_v fine_a pleasant_a and_o delicate_a will_v content_v thy_o humour_n only_o i_o be_o to_o crave_v pardon_n that_o my_o rough_a and_o rude_a english_a nothing_o answer_v his_o smooth_a and_o curious_a latin_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v wish_v thou_o if_o skill_n serve_v rather_o to_o consult_v with_o the_o author_n himself_o then_o to_o use_v the_o help_n of_o his_o rude_a interpreter_n otherwise_o for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o so_o deep_a read_n for_o who_o especial_o i_o have_v take_v this_o pain_n i_o be_o to_o desire_v that_o they_o nothing_o dislike_v the_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o the_o wooden_a box_n nor_o the_o exquisite_a and_o rare_a gem_n for_o the_o course_n casket_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n gentle_a reader_n which_o especial_o move_v i_o to_o the_o translate_n of_o this_o ancient_a and_o learned_a father_n i_o beseech_v thou_o as_o thou_o tender_v the_o salvation_n of_o thy_o soul_n that_o thou_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o read_v he_o attentive_o in_o who_o thou_o shall_v see_v clear_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o faith_n of_o our_o forefather_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o in_o who_o thou_o shall_v find_v by_o god_n word_n and_o authority_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n the_o madness_n of_o all_o heretic_n crush_v in_o piece_n and_o that_o in_o a_o short_a methodical_a and_o eloquent_a treatise_n the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o move_v no_o doubt_n this_o ancient_a learned_a father_n to_o the_o write_n of_o this_o work_n incline_v and_o move_v thy_o heart_n to_o the_o diligent_a read_n and_o sincere_a follow_v of_o the_o same_o *_o âŽ_o *_o a_o advertisement_n in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o xiii_o chapter_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o christian_a faith_n the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o wheresoever_o in_o this_o treatise_n the_o term_n adoration_n be_v apply_v unto_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o thing_n beside_o god_n himself_o it_o import_v only_a dulia_n that_o be_v such_o a_o inferior_a degree_n of_o reverence_n and_o veneration_n as_o creature_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o excellency_n which_o be_v in_o they_o and_o according_a at_o the_o word_n be_v frequent_o understand_v in_o holy_a scripture_n viz._n gen_n 23_o 7._o 12._o †_o 18_o 2._o †_o 19_o 1._o †_o 50_o 18._o acts._n 10_o 25._o dan._n 2_o 46._o matth._n 2_o 2.8.1_o chron._n 29_o 20._o exod._n 3_o 15._o †_o 33._o 10._o jos_n 5_o 14._o 15._o apoc._n 19_o 10._o †_o 22_o 9_o and_o not_o to_o signify_v that_o supreme_a honour_n and_o estimation_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a and_o proper_a only_a to_o god_n almighty_a and_o common_o call_v from_o s._n austin_n latria_n errata_n in_o the_o profit_n of_o believe_v in_o
no_o less_o grievous_a but_o the_o same_o word_n will_v serve_v to_o confute_v it_o if_o in_o the_o three_o it_o be_v no_o fault_n at_o all_o go_v to_o then_o and_o hereafter_o consider_v the_o scripture_n themselves_o for_o what_o do_v they_o object_v against_o the_o book_n which_o be_v call_v the_o old_a testament_n do_v they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v good_a but_o that_o we_o do_v not_o well_o and_o right_o understand_v they_o but_o they_o themselves_o receive_v they_o not_o do_v they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o right_o understand_v by_o we_o but_o this_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v by_o the_o former_a defence_n or_o will_v they_o say_v that_o we_o right_o understand_v they_o but_o that_o the_o book_n be_v naught_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o acquit_v and_o absolve_v their_o live_a adversary_n with_o who_o they_o be_v in_o debate_n and_o to_o accuse_v those_o that_o be_v former_o dead_a with_o who_o they_o have_v no_o contention_n nor_o strife_n very_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o work_n which_o those_o man_n leave_v to_o posterity_n be_v profitable_o write_v and_o that_o they_o be_v great_a and_o very_o holy_a man_n and_o that_o that_o law_n be_v make_v and_o publish_v by_o god_n will_n and_o command_v and_o although_o my_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n be_v but_o very_o little_a in_o book_n of_o that_o kind_n yet_o this_o i_o can_v easy_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a unto_o one_o that_o bear_v a_o equal_a and_o a_o impartial_a and_o not_o a_o obstinate_a and_o a_o refractory_a mind_n and_o i_o will_v do_v it_o when_o thou_o will_v afford_v i_o a_o attentive_a and_o a_o courteous_a hear_n and_o my_o own_o occasion_n will_v permit_v but_o now_o be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a for_o i_o howsoever_o that_o business_n go_v not_o to_o have_v be_v beguile_v nor_o deceive_v chap._n vi_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v first_o to_o be_v love_v before_o it_o can_v be_v learn_v o_o honoratus_n i_o call_v my_o own_o conscience_n and_o god_n who_o inhabit_v pure_a foul_n to_o witness_v that_o i_o judge_v and_o esteem_v nothing_o to_o be_v more_o wise_a nothing_o more_o chaste_a nothing_o more_o religious_a than_o all_o those_o scripture_n be_v which_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v hold_v and_o embrace_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o know_v thou_o admire_v to_o hear_v i_o talk_v thus_o for_o i_o can_v disguise_v nor_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n we_o have_v be_v exhort_v and_o persuade_v to_o believe_v far_o otherwise_o but_o true_o a_o rasher_n act_n can_v be_v commit_v rashness_n be_v a_o fault_n unto_o which_o we_o be_v addict_v be_v yet_o but_o child_n then_o to_o forsake_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o expositor_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o book_n who_o profess_v that_o they_o can_v receive_v they_o and_o can_v teach_v and_o deliver_v they_o to_o their_o disciple_n and_o to_o require_v their_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o they_o who_o be_v constrain_v i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n have_v denounce_v a_o most_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a war_n against_o their_o author_n and_o compiler_n and_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v of_o those_o science_n wherein_o perhaps_o a_o reader_n may_v err_v without_o any_o heinous_a crime_n or_o offence_n who_o ever_o think_v that_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o profound_a and_o obscure_a book_n of_o aristotle_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v from_o his_o enemy_n or_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v the_o geometry_n of_o archimedes_n will_v take_v epicurus_n to_o be_v his_o master_n against_o which_o he_o dispute_v very_o stiff_o and_o eager_o and_o yet_o as_o i_o conceive_v he_o understand_v nothing_o thereof_o be_v those_o scripture_n of_o the_o law_n most_o plain_a and_o easy_a against_o which_o they_o proceed_v with_o violence_n in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n as_o though_o they_o be_v expose_v and_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o common_a people_n i_o think_v these_o man_n be_v like_a to_o that_o woman_n which_o they_o themselves_o do_v laugh_v at_o and_o deride_v who_o be_v angry_a to_o hear_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o have_v it_o recommend_v unto_o she_o by_o a_o certain_a manichean_a woman_n to_o be_v worship_v as_o she_o be_v religious_o simple_a start_v up_o upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o stamp_v often_o upon_o the_o place_n which_o the_o sun_n with_o his_o beam_n have_v enlighten_v through_o a_o window_n begin_v to_o cry_v out_o behold_v i_o contemn_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o sun_n and_o thy_o god_n that_o this_o be_v do_v altogether_o foolish_o and_o like_v unto_o a_o woman_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o do_v not_o those_o man_n seem_v to_o resemble_v she_o who_o cast_v forth_o violent_a speech_n and_o curse_n against_o the_o thing_n they_o understand_v not_o neither_o why_o they_o be_v write_v nor_o what_o manner_n of_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o seem_v as_o though_o they_o be_v low_a and_o contemptible_a but_o to_o they_o that_o understand_v they_o they_o be_v subtle_a and_o divine_a think_v to_o receive_v some_o benefit_n thereby_o because_o unskilful_a man_n do_v countenance_n and_o applaud_v they_o believe_v i_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o scripture_n be_v high_a and_o divine_a there_o be_v truth_n altogether_o in_o they_o and_o most_o fit_a instruction_n both_o for_o the_o amend_v and_o reform_v man_n mind_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o so_o well_o digest_v and_o order_v that_o every_o one_o may_v receive_v from_o thence_o that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o himself_o if_o he_o come_v prepare_v to_o take_v it_o with_o such_o piety_n and_o devotion_n as_o true_a religion_n do_v require_v shall_v i_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v this_o unto_o thou_o i_o must_v allege_v many_o reason_n and_o entertain_v thou_o with_o a_o long_a discourse_n for_o first_o i_o must_v perfwade_v thou_o not_o to_o hate_v the_o author_n themselves_o and_o then_o to_o love_v they_o and_o this_o i_o must_v effect_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n rather_o than_o by_o expound_v their_o opinion_n and_o their_o writing_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o do_v hate_n virgil_n yea_o if_o we_o do_v not_o love_v he_o upon_o the_o commendation_n of_o our_o predecessor_n before_o we_o understand_v he_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v satisfy_v in_o those_o innumerable_a question_n touch_v he_o wherewith_o grammarian_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v much_o perplex_v and_o trouble_v nor_o shall_v we_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o man_n that_o can_v resolve_v those_o question_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o praise_n but_o we_o shall_v give_v countenance_n and_o show_v favour_n unto_o he_o who_o by_o those_o question_n will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o he_o err_v and_o dote_v but_o now_o when_o as_o many_o man_n do_v labour_n to_o expound_v they_o and_o that_o after_o divers_a manner_n and_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o skill_n and_o ability_n they_o receive_v the_o chief_a commendation_n and_o applause_n by_o who_o exposition_n he_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o better_a poet_n and_o he_o be_v conceive_v and_o believe_v even_o by_o those_o that_o understand_v he_o not_o not_o only_o to_o have_v commit_v no_o fault_n nor_o error_n but_o to_o have_v say_v nothing_o which_o do_v not_o deserve_v much_o glory_n and_o praise_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o master_n fail_v but_o in_o a_o small_a question_n and_o know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v we_o be_v rather_o angry_a and_o offend_v with_o he_o than_o we_o will_v conceive_v that_o by_o any_o fault_n commit_v by_o maro_n he_o be_v silent_a and_o dumb_a but_o if_o a_o master_n shall_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n affirm_v that_o so_o great_a a_o author_n have_v commit_v a_o fault_n he_o will_v loose_v so_o much_o credit_n and_o reputation_n thereby_o that_o his_o scholar_n will_v hardly_o continue_v with_o he_o even_o though_o he_o shall_v hire_v they_o with_o wage_n and_o reward_n how_o great_a a_o matter_n be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o give_v so_o much_o credit_n to_o those_o writer_n by_o who_o mouth_n the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v speak_v as_o antiquity_n confirm_v by_o a_o long_a continuance_n do_v testify_v and_o declare_v but_o we_o forsooth_o being_n very_o wise_a young_a man_n and_o wonderful_a searcher_n of_o reason_n not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o peruse_v those_o book_n nor_o seek_v out_o master_n to_o expound_v they_o unto_o we_o nor_o somewhat_o accuse_v our_o own_o slowness_n herein_o nor_o hold_v they_o to_o have_v any_o judgement_n or_o understanding_n who_o affirm_v that_o those_o work_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v read_v keep_v and_o expound_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n though_o that_o no_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o be_v move_v by_o their_o word_n who_o be_v their_o enemy_n and_o offend_v with_o they_o by_o who_o we_o be_v enforce_v with_o a_o false_a promise_n of_o
can_v be_v perceive_v by_o corporal_a eye_n that_o nothing_o of_o his_o substance_n and_o his_o nature_n be_v any_o way_n vioable_a or_o changeable_a or_o compound_v or_o frame_v which_o thing_n if_o thou_o grant_v i_o to_o be_v true_a as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o frame_v any_o other_o conceit_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n all_o their_o subtle_a devise_n and_o shift_n be_v subvert_v and_o overthrnow_v but_o how_o it_o can_v be_v that_o god_n have_v neither_o cause_v nor_o do_v any_o evil_a and_o that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o have_v be_v any_o nature_n and_o substance_n which_o he_o have_v not_o either_o produce_v or_o make_v and_o yet_o that_o he_o free_v and_o deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a be_v a_o thing_n approve_v upon_o so_o necessary_a reason_n and_o ground_n that_o no_o doubt_n at_o all_o can_v be_v make_v thereof_o especial_o by_o thou_o and_o such_o as_o thou_o be_v if_o so_o be_v that_o to_o their_o good_a wit_n they_o join_v piety_n and_o a_o certain_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o a_o mind_n without_o which_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o so_o great_a matter_n can_v be_v conceive_v and_o understand_v and_o here_o be_v no_o report_n of_o great_a and_o large_a promise_n make_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o persian_a fable_n a_o tale_n more_o fit_a to_o be_v tell_v to_o child_n then_o to_o ingenious_a and_o witty_a man_n and_o as_o for_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o far_a other_o thing_n then_o the_o manichee_n do_v foolish_o imagine_v and_o conceive_v but_o because_o i_o have_v make_v a_o far_o long_a discourse_n than_o i_o think_v to_o have_v do_v let_v i_o here_o end_v this_o book_n wherein_o i_o will_v have_v thou_o to_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o begin_v to_o refute_v the_o manichee_n and_o impugn_v those_o toy_n nor_o to_o have_v expound_v any_o great_a matter_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n but_o that_o my_o only_a intent_n be_v to_o have_v root_v out_o of_o thou_o if_o i_o can_v the_o false_a opinion_n of_o true_a christian_n which_o have_v be_v malicious_o or_o unskilful_o insinuate_v unto_o we_o and_o to_o stir_v thou_o up_o to_o the_o learning_n of_o certain_a great_a and_o divine_a thing_n wherefore_o i_o will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o work_n and_o if_o it_o make_v thy_o mind_n more_o quiet_a and_o content_a i_o shall_v peradventure_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o serve_v thou_o in_o other_o thing_n finis_fw-la saint_n augustine_n care_n for_o the_o dead_a or_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr curâ_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la translate_v into_o english_a the_o second_o edition_n revise_v and_o correct_v print_v anno_fw-la dom._n mdcli_o aurelius_n augustin_n to_o paulin_n bishop_n concern_v care_n for_o the_o dead_a chap._n i._n i_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n your_o debtor_n venerable_a brother_n &_o fellow_n bishop_n paulinus_n keep_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v the_o place_n where_o their_o body_n or_o relic_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o letter_n you_o send_v i_o by_o the_o servant_n of_o our_o most_o religious_a sister_n flora_n wherein_o you_o propound_v a_o question_n viz._n whither_o it_o profit_v any_o one_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o have_v his_o body_n bury_v at_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o saint_n for_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o above_z mention_v widow_n have_v inquire_v of_o you_o concern_v her_o son_n decease_v in_o those_o part_n to_o who_o you_o have_v return_v answer_n to_o her_o comfort_n signify_v withal_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v accomplish_v which_o with_o such_o maternal_a and_o pious_a affection_n she_o desire_v namely_o to_o have_v the_o corpse_n of_o the_o faithful_a youth_n cynegius_n depart_v put_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a confessor_n faelix_fw-la by_o occasion_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o you_o write_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o i_o by_o the_o same_o messenger_n intimate_v the_o question_n abovesaid_a and_o demand_v my_o opinion_n therein_o yet_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o you_o do_v not_o altogether_o conceal_v your_o own_o for_o you_o say_v the_o desire_n of_o those_o faithful_a religious_a mind_n which_o procure_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v for_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o you_o to_o be_v altogether_o vain_a and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n dead_a note_v this_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a can_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o as_o that_o even_o thence_o we_o ought_v to_o conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v of_o some_o avail_n for_o a_o man_n after_o his_o death_n if_o by_o his_o faithful_a friend_n live_v such_o a_o place_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o interment_n of_o his_o body_n as_o may_v procure_v he_o the_o assistance_n or_o patronage_n of_o some_o saint_n but_o you_o say_v withal_o dead_a patronage_n of_o saint_n useful_a for_o the_o dead_a that_o although_o this_o be_v so_o yet_o you_o see_v not_o sufficient_o how_o the_o opinion_n can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o say_v we_o shall_v all_o stand_v at_o christ_n tribunal_n that_o every_o one_o may_v receive_v according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o body_n whither_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n for_o say_v you_o without_o all_o doubt_n this_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o that_o which_o shall_v profit_v we_o after_o death_n must_v be_v do_v before_o viz._n in_o our_o life_n therefore_o not_o then_o to_o be_v do_v when_o every_o one_o be_v to_o receive_v for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v already_o but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v resolve_v thus_o namely_o that_o it_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o life_n which_o we_o lead_v here_o in_o the_o body_n that_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o shall_v do_v we_o good_a after_o we_o be_v depart_v and_o so_o it_o hold_v true_a still_o that_o according_a to_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o body_n man_n receive_v purgatory_n saint_n august_n in_o his_o enchiridion_n ad_fw-la laurentium_fw-la chap._n 110._o assert_n these_o threefold_a sort_n of_o christian_n whereof_o the_o middle_a sort_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o help_n after_o this_o life_n which_o clear_o conclude_v purgatory_n yea_o when_o they_o receive_v benefit_n by_o what_o be_v do_v for_o they_o religious_o after_o their_o decease_n for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o who_o the_o do_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o will_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n at_o all_o to_o wit_n either_o those_o who_o have_v live_v so_o ill_o that_o they_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o they_o or_o those_o who_o have_v live_v so_o well_o they_o need_v not_o it_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o life_n which_o every_o one_o lead_v in_o this_o body_n that_o the_o thing_n religious_o do_v for_o they_o after_o the_o body_n do_v either_o profit_n or_o not_o profit_v at_o all_o for_o certain_o if_o no_o merit_n be_v acquire_v in_o this_o life_n by_o which_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v render_v profitable_a to_o a_o man_n after_o his_o death_n dead_a note_v the_o church_n use_v then_o a_o office_n of_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v then_o that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o he_o be_v dead_a in_o vain_a to_o seek_v it_o so_o we_o see_v neither_o the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o our_o own_o care_n of_o our_o decease_a friend_n be_v idle_a or_o vain_a and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o one_o receive_v according_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o body_n whither_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n our_o lord_n himself_o render_v unto_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o work_n for_o as_o we_o say_v it_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o life_n a_o man_n lead_v in_o the_o body_n that_o what_o be_v thus_o do_v for_o he_o shall_v profit_v he_o after_o his_o body_n be_v dead_a and_o to_o have_v say_v only_o thus_o much_o may_v i_o conceive_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o your_o demand_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o unworthy_a our_o consideration_n i_o shall_v crave_v your_o attention_n yet_o a_o little_a further_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o macchabee_n scripture_n macchabee_n allege_v for_o scripture_n that_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o find_v at_o all_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a scripture_n yet_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v clear_a for_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o light_o to_o be_v regard_v dead_a universal_a custom_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a mass_n for_o the_o dead_a where_o in_o the_o prayer_n which_o the_o priest_n make_v unto_o our_o lord_n god_n stand_v at_o his_o altar_n recommendation_n of_o the_o dead_a have_v its_o due_a
and_o in_o her_o prayer_n more_o and_o more_o instant_o recommend_v her_o son_n it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n but_o the_o mother_n lively_a affection_n perhaps_o excite_v and_o quicken_v by_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o place_n which_o succour_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o doubtless_o it_o do_v not_o unprofitable_o concern_v the_o religious_a mind_n of_o one_o that_o pray_v to_o consider_v at_o once_o both_o who_o be_v recommend_v and_o to_o who_o he_o be_v recommend_v even_o as_o we_o see_v man_n that_o pray_v do_v common_o so_o dispose_v the_o member_n of_o their_o body_n as_o usual_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o effectual_a for_o suppliant_n to_o do_v as_o when_o they_o bend_v their_o knee_n when_o they_o spread_v their_o hand_n when_o they_o prostrate_v their_o body_n on_o the_o ground_n or_o do_v any_o other_o visible_a action_n of_o that_o nature_n although_o i_o say_v their_o invisible_a will_n and_o heart_n intention_n be_v know_v well_o enough_o unto_o god_n who_o need_v none_o of_o these_o sign_n to_o make_v he_o see_v what_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n yet_o certain_o the_o man_n who_o pray_v do_v move_v himself_o to_o pray_v to_o lament_v to_o grieve_v by_o such_o motion_n and_o posture_n as_o those_o much_o more_o humble_o much_o more_o fervent_o and_o devout_o then_o otherwise_o he_o will_v yea_o and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v i_o know_v not_o see_v these_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o make_v but_o by_o some_o precedent_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o these_o external_a action_n visible_o do_v that_o other_o invisible_a motion_n which_o cause_v they_o be_v reciprocal_o increase_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v that_o affection_n of_o mind_n which_o precede_v those_o action_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v itself_o also_o increase_v because_o they_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o when_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n be_v hold_v in_o such_o sort_n or_o perhaps_o tie_v by_o constraint_n that_o he_o can_v so_o dispose_v his_o corporal_a member_n as_o willing_o he_o will_v his_o interior_a man_n cease_v not_o therefore_o to_o pray_v nor_o yet_o to_o prostrate_v himself_o before_o almighty_a god_n in_o the_o more_o secret_a cabinet_n of_o a_o contrite_a heart_n in_o like_a manner_n true_o it_o much_o import_v where_o a_o man_n can_v place_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o he_o for_o who_o soul_n he_o intend_v to_o supplicate_v almighty_a god_n inter_v observe_v this_o that_o it_o much_o import_v even_o wherthe_a body_n be_v inter_v because_o both_o his_o precedent_a affection_n do_v choose_v a_o holy_a place_n and_o also_o have_v put_v the_o body_n there_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o same_o place_n revive_v and_o increase_v that_o affection_n which_o precede_v it_o but_o nevertheless_o a_o religious_a friend_n be_v determine_v to_o give_v burial_n to_o he_o who_o he_o love_v although_o he_o can_v perhaps_o obtain_v to_o bury_v he_o where_o he_o will_v yet_o let_v he_o not_o by_o any_o mean_n forbear_v necessary_a prayer_n in_o his_o recommendation_n for_o whatsoever_o become_v of_o the_o dead_a body_n death_n rest_v of_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v procure_v even_o after_o death_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o soul_n must_v be_v procure_v which_o soul_n of_o he_o when_o it_o leave_v the_o body_n carry_v its_o sense_n along_o with_o it_o by_o which_o be_v distinguish_v in_o what_o condition_n every_o one_o be_v after_o death_n whither_o good_a or_o evil_a nor_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n after_o departure_n expect_v that_o its_o life_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n relieve_v now_o by_o that_o flesh_n to_o which_o itself_o when_o time_n be_v afford_v life_n which_o life_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n it_o carry_v away_o with_o itself_o and_o shall_v restore_v again_o when_o it_o return_v for_o this_o be_v certain_a the_o flesh_n procure_v not_o the_o merit_n of_o resurrection_n to_o the_o spirit_n but_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o flesh_n whither_o it_o revive_v unto_o pain_n or_o glory_n chap._n vi_o we_o read_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o church_n which_o eusebius_n write_v in_o greek_a and_o after_o he_o ruffinus_n translate_v into_o latin_a that_o the_o body_n of_o some_o martyr_n in_o france_n be_v throw_v unto_o dog_n and_o that_o what_o the_o dog_n leave_v of_o they_o together_o with_o their_o very_a bone_n be_v afterward_o consume_v with_o fire_n and_o the_o ash_n cast_v into_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr so_o that_o not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o they_o can_v remain_v for_o memory_n which_o we_o can_v imagine_v be_v permit_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n for_o any_o other_o reason_n then_o to_o teach_v christian_n that_o by_o they_o who_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o confession_n of_o christ_n do_v despise_v their_o own_o life_n the_o want_n of_o burial_n after_o death_n be_v least_o of_o all_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n this_o thing_n which_o be_v execute_v with_o so_o great_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o martyr_n body_n will_v never_o have_v be_v suffer_v by_o god_n if_o the_o victorious_a soul_n themselves_o can_v thereby_o have_v be_v hinder_v of_o their_o crown_n and_o rest_n hence_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_o manifest_a that_o our_o lord_n say_v fear_v not_o those_o who_o kill_v the_o body_n and_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v mean_v not_o that_o man_n shall_v act_v nothing_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o his_o servant_n decease_v as_o well_o as_o live_v but_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o do_v nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v that_o may_v disturb_v their_o happiness_n nothing_o that_o shall_v affect_v they_o with_o any_o sense_n of_o grief_n nothing_o that_o shall_v hinder_v the_o perfect_a resurrection_n and_o restauration_n of_o their_o body_n in_o due_a time_n chap._n vii_o all_o which_o notwithstanding_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o natural_a and_o inbred_a affection_n which_o be_v in_o man_n in_o respect_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o man_n ever_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n if_o they_o perceive_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v likely_a after_o their_o death_n to_o be_v want_v unto_o their_o body_n which_o the_o solemnity_n of_o funeral_n will_v require_v at_o least_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o place_n where_o they_o live_v we_o see_v they_o can_v forbear_v to_o be_v sad_a like_o man_n and_o solicitous_a for_o that_o provision_n touch_v their_o body_n before_o death_n of_o which_o when_o they_o be_v once_o dead_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v sensible_a at_o all_o yea_o so_o far_o do_v this_o extend_v that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n we_o read_v how_o god_n almighty_a himself_o by_o one_o prophet_n threaten_v another_o who_o have_v transgress_v his_o command_n that_o his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o father_n the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v these_o thus_o say_v our_o lord_n 13.21_o 3_o reg._n 13.21_o forasmuch_o as_o thou_o have_v disobey_v the_o mouth_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o have_v not_o keep_v the_o commandment_n which_o our_o lord_n thy_o god_n command_v thou_o but_o come_v back_o and_o have_v eat_v bread_n and_o drink_v water_n in_o the_o place_n in_o which_o our_o lord_n command_v thou_o not_o to_o eat_v bread_n nor_o drink_v water_n thy_o carcase_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o thy_o father_n which_o punishment_n if_o we_o consider_v it_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n where_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v we_o be_v teach_v not_o to_o fear_v after_o our_o departure_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v do_v to_o our_o dead_a member_n it_o will_v scarce_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o punishment_n at_o all_o but_o if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o that_o humane_a affection_n which_o all_o man_n natural_o bear_v to_o their_o own_o flesh_n a_o man_n can_v hardly_o choose_v but_o be_v contristate_v even_o while_o he_o live_v for_o that_o which_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o shall_v not_o feel_v in_o this_o respect_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n unto_o the_o prophet_n that_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o grieve_v at_o present_a for_o that_o which_o shall_v afterward_o befall_v his_o body_n though_o when_o it_o shall_v indeed_o befall_v he_o be_v sure_a enough_o to_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o it_o for_o the_o will_n of_o our_o lord_n doubtless_o be_v to_o chastise_v his_o servant_n thus_o far_o only_a who_o have_v transgress_v his_o command_n not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o particular_a pravity_n of_o his_o own_o will_n as_o through_o the_o fallacy_n of_o another_o who_o deceive_v he_o and_o make_v he_o think_v he_o have_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n when_o he_o do_v not_o and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o think_v otherwise_o as_o that_o his_o body_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o tearing_n of_o