antonianum_fw-la hier._n ad_fw-la heliodorum_n conc._n sardicens_fw-la c._n 13._o canon_n in_o use_n in_o the_o second_o century_n when_o it_o be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o require_v that_o every_o one_o that_o will_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n shall_v begin_v with_o and_o for_o some_o set_a time_n officiate_v in_o the_o low_a office_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n ascend_v to_o the_o episcopacy_n if_o the_o church_n do_v desire_v his_o advancement_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o some_o laic_n yea_o some_o unbaptised_a person_n have_v be_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n choose_v bishop_n as_o ambrose_n nectarius_n and_o other_o 12._o paulinus_n in_o vita_fw-la ambrosij_fw-la niceph._n callist_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 12._o c._n 12._o who_o leap_v over_o the_o inferior_a office_n and_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v proof_n of_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o order_n of_o presbytery_n have_v be_v baptize_v make_v presbyter_n and_o then_o bishop_n within_o few_o day_n and_o some_o it_o may_v be_v take_v these_o two_o last_o order_n in_o the_o same_o hour_n but_o this_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o by_o dispensation_n or_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n when_o any_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v by_o the_o ignorance_n or_o perverseness_n of_o some_o bishop_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n nothing_o do_v by_o he_o be_v esteem_v valid_a but_o what_o his_o former_a degree_n do_v warrant_v or_o a_o laic_a might_n in_o necessity_n do_v until_o he_o be_v make_v a_o presbyter_n bellarmine_n say_v true_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n fit_a to_o officiate_v which_o be_v not_o before_o a_o presbyter_n or_o do_v not_o take_v both_o order_n together_o for_o say_v he_o episcopacy_n include_v presbytery_n in_o its_o essence_n and_o a_o bishop_n no_o presbyter_n be_v a_o figment_n 5._o de_fw-fr sacramento_n ordinis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 5._o a_o bishop_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o first_o or_o chief_a presbyter_n whence_o he_o do_v right_o infer_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n compare_v with_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v be_v in_o itself_o precise_o consider_v inferior_a to_o it_o as_o be_v of_o no_o efficacy_n as_o to_o act_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a and_o which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v execute_v here_o some_o doubt_n be_v raise_v which_o by_o divers_a be_v diverse_o resolve_v as_o whether_o christ_n do_v ordain_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o place_n presbyter_n and_o after_o that_o bishop_n and_o if_o so_o when_o be_v this_o do_v or_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n make_v they_o apostle_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o ordination_n how_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n give_v the_o apostle_n the_o power_n now_o proper_a to_o bishop_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n but_o also_o as_o they_o be_v to_o have_v successor_n and_o not_o rather_o that_o christ_n reserve_v those_o power_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o succession_n to_o be_v give_v in_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o presbyter_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v when_o the_o apostle_n be_v ordain_v if_o christ_n make_v the_o apostle_n both_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o one_o ordination_n how_o dare_v the_o church_n alter_v our_o saviour_n ordinance_n as_o to_o ordain_v they_o by_o two_o actual_a ordination_n who_o he_o himself_o have_v ordain_v in_o one_o virtual_a ordination_n to_o say_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n ordain_v the_o apostle_n first_o presbyter_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n be_v to_o affirm_v that_o which_o the_o evangelist_n do_v not_o mention_v to_o preach_v baptise_v administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o feed_v the_o sheep_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v all_o these_o office_n appear_v by_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v reasonable_o think_v that_o any_o of_o those_o place_n of_o the_o evangelist_n which_o promise_v those_o power_n or_o intimate_v they_o to_o be_v give_v or_o require_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o convey_v a_o episcopacy_n to_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v before_o ordain_v presbyter_n some_o say_v that_o st._n cyprian_a and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o father_n affirm_v christ_n in_o ordain_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v ordain_v bishop_n and_o that_o bishop_n be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n and_o presbyter_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n to_o these_o objection_n the_o answer_n be_v ready_a and_o easy_a 44._o ad_fw-la drâ—â—contiam_fw-la in_o ps_n 44._o first_o athanasius_n say_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o apostle_n constitute_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o augustine_n say_v that_o the_o church_n conceive_v bishop_n neither_o of_o they_o write_v that_o bishop_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v in_o the_o apostle_n ordination_n neither_o be_v this_o express_o say_v in_o any_o ancient_a author_n 3._o in_o epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la timoth_n c._n 3._o second_o ambrose_n the_o contemporary_a or_o elder_a than_o the_o true_a ambrose_n say_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o this_o may_v seem_v strange_a for_o in_o he_o and_o the_o precede_a time_n they_o be_v distinct_a but_o his_o follow_a word_n declare_v his_o meaning_n when_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n namely_o epist_n cyprian_n ad_fw-la florentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n epist_n because_o both_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v sacerdotes_fw-la priest_n which_o show_v that_o in_o say_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o he_o mean_v quatenus_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la as_o they_o be_v priest_n or_o presbyter_n their_o ordination_n be_v the_o same_o so_o the_o other_o ancient_a doctor_n which_o say_v that_o christ_n in_o speak_v some_o thing_n to_o the_o apostle_n as_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o 22._o basil_n constit_fw-la monast_n c._n 22._o etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d speak_v in_o and_o by_o they_o to_o bishop_n or_o that_o in_o they_o christ_n ordain_v bishop_n do_v mean_a that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o and_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o bishop_n not_o as_o bishop_n but_o as_o they_o be_v sacerdotes_fw-la priest_n and_o presbyter_n and_o only_o consequent_o and_o remote_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o subsequent_a ordinance_n as_o they_o be_v bishop_n that_o be_v presbyter_n have_v a_o presidency_n over_o their_o brethren_n when_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o primitive_a church_n say_v that_o bishop_n be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n successor_n of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n their_o meaning_n be_v that_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o distinction_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v between_o one_o presbyter_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o exalt_v one_o in_o every_o church_n to_o a_o presidency_n over_o the_o rest_n the_o precedent_n presbyter_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n who_o successor_n and_o the_o subject_a presbyter_n succeed_v the_o 70_o disciple_n in_o some_o likeness_n of_o superiority_n and_o inferiority_n the_o father_n can_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o 70._o for_o first_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o good_a ground_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o 70_o either_o have_v so_o ample_a a_o ordinary_a power_n if_o they_o have_v any_o ordinary_a power_n as_o the_o presbytery_n have_v or_o that_o the_o power_n they_o receive_v be_v rather_o the_o power_n of_o a_o office_n to_o continue_v in_o they_o council_n ad_fw-la rodolphum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la senonens_fw-la in_o apparandarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la addend_n post_fw-la tom_n 7._o council_n than_o a_o power_n only_o to_o do_v some_o act_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o the_o power_n be_v to_o leave_v they_o although_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o affirm_v that_o the_o 70_o disciple_n have_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o can_v ordain_v presbyter_n second_o the_o form_n of_o ordination_n both_o in_o our_o church_n and_o in_o the_o roman_a pontificial_a do_v manifest_o show_v that_o presbyter_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o apostle_n after_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n when_o he_o say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n the_o which_o entire_a word_n be_v use_v in_o presbyter_n ordination_n and_o only_o one_o member_n of_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o word_n do_v not_o serve_v to_o convey_v unto_o they_o all_o power_n to_o remit_v etc._n etc._n which_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o their_o ordination_n to_o presbytery_n but_o they_o serve_v to_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o presidency_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n be_v constitute_v and_o therefore_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n as_o they_o
denote_v confirmation_n alone_o but_o any_o other_o perpetual_a ordinance_n of_o god_n wherein_o this_o ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n example_v and_o practice_v they_o which_o say_v that_o this_o ceremony_n be_v to_o last_v no_o long_o in_o use_n then_o god_n be_v please_v to_o continue_v the_o miraculous_a operation_n usual_a in_o the_o apostolic_a time_n seem_v to_o impute_v inconsiderateness_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o reckon_v that_o one_o of_o the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v perpetual_o continue_v in_o the_o militant_a church_n but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v not_o speak_v inconsiderate_o and_o that_o every_o fundamental_a of_o christian_a religion_n shall_v continue_v in_o christ_n church_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o this_o ceremony_n both_o in_o confirmation_n and_o in_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n have_v hitherto_o be_v always_o use_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o without_o doubt_n will_v so_o continue_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o time_n pastor_n be_v call_v in_o the_o apostolical_a epistle_n by_o two_o other_o name_n 4._o sect._n 4._o that_o be_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o apostleship_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o pastoral_a office_n and_o therefore_o a_o apostle_n be_v also_o call_v a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o first_o mention_n of_o pastor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n of_o elder_n be_v in_o act_n 11.30_o where_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n be_v say_v to_o have_v send_v relief_n by_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n unto_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n in_o judaea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a dearth_n which_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o circumcision_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n bring_v by_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n before_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o be_v by_o they_o determine_v we_o see_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n how_o that_o paul_n with_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n go_v in_o unto_o james_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n be_v present_a whence_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o discuss_v and_o end_v the_o controversy_n concern_v circumcision_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o law_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o than_o be_v nor_o do_v james_n alone_a heat_n paul_n but_o together_o with_o his_o presbyter_n do_v both_o hear_v he_o and_o give_v he_o that_o seasonable_a council_n to_o purify_v himself_o for_o the_o avoid_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o believe_v jew_n which_o be_v numerous_a in_o jerusalem_n here_o arise_v a_o question_n 5._o sect._n 5._o whether_o st._n james_n be_v head_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n have_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n in_o that_o church_n or_o also_o as_o have_v a_o ordinary_a authority_n over_o the_o presbyter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v continue_v to_o successor_n over_o the_o succeed_v presbyter_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o a_o apostle_n he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o superiority_n over_o they_o but_o as_o the_o apostleship_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v to_o successor_n so_o neither_o be_v his_o authority_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o in_o succession_n but_o to_o be_v terminate_v with_o his_o life_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v their_o superior_a only_o as_o a_o apostle_n settle_v in_o that_o church_n neither_o have_v we_o need_v to_o conceive_v he_o in_o any_o subsequent_a time_n to_o become_v their_o head_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o this_o if_o the_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o constrain_v we_o to_o be_v of_o another_o judgement_n unless_o we_o will_v reject_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n constant_o persevere_v in_o from_o the_o beginine_n of_o the_o second_o centuary_n after_o our_o saviour_n birth_n unto_o this_o day_n for_o the_o father_n do_v constant_o affirm_v that_o st._n james_n be_v for_o some_o time_n before_o his_o decease_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o only_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n common_a to_o a_o apostle_n and_o every_o presbyter_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n which_o soon_o after_o the_o time_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n be_v appropriate_v to_o it_o that_o be_v signify_v such_o a_o presbyter_n as_o have_v a_o superiority_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o continue_v in_o he_o during_o life_n and_o to_o be_v transfer_v to_o some_o other_o after_o he_o hegesippus_n a_o historian_n 29._o apud_fw-la euseb_n hiss_v l._n 4._o c._n 21._o ibid._n l._n 3._o c._n 29._o who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 170_o relate_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n james_n simon_n cleopa_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n one_o thebulis_fw-la begin_v to_o corrupt_v the_o church_n with_o vain_a doctrine_n because_o he_o be_v not_o make_v bishop_n there_o and_o the_o same_o historian_n write_v that_o simon_n cleopa_n live_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n until_o the_o time_n of_o trajane_n the_o emperor_n under_o who_o government_n simon_n suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o john_n the_o apostle_n die_v by_o which_o testimony_n of_o a_o historian_n who_o live_v within_o 60_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o simon_n be_v not_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n james_n brother_n of_o our_o lord_n constitute_v only_o a_o single_a presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n nor_o james_n before_o he_o head_n thereof_o only_o as_o a_o apostle_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a governor_n but_o that_o both_o be_v ordinary_a ruler_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o well_o presbyter_n as_o the_o other_o member_n thereof_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 6._o paedagog_n l._n 3._o c._n ult_n strom._n 6._o who_o live_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 200_o make_v a_o clear_a distinction_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n say_v that_o in_o the_o scripture_n some_o precept_n pertain_v to_o bishop_n some_o to_o presbyter_n and_o some_o to_o deacon_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o a_o presbyter_n do_v and_o teach_v according_a to_o god_n will_v although_o he_o be_v not_o on_o earth_n honour_v with_o the_o first_o chair_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o 24_o throne_n judge_v the_o people_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o here_o in_o the_o church_n the_o provection_n or_o proficiency_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n be_v imitation_n of_o the_o angelical_a glory_n tertullian_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 200_o 11._o de_fw-fr monogamia_fw-la c._n 11._o mention_n a_o use_n in_o his_o time_n of_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o of_o the_o deacon_n to_o marry_v elsewhere_o he_o call_v upon_o the_o heretic_n to_o show_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o church_n and_o so_o to_o reckon_v the_o order_n of_o their_o bishop_n run_v from_o the_o begin_n by_o succession_n that_o the_o first_o bishop_n have_v a_o apostle_n or_o a_o apostolical_a man_n for_o his_o auctor_fw-la or_o antecessor_n as_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n relate_v polycarpus_n to_o be_v place_v there_o bishop_n by_o john_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n report_v clement_n to_o have_v be_v ordain_v there_o by_o peter_n the_o apostle_n 4._o adversus_fw-la valentin_n c._n 4._o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o valentinus_n because_o he_o be_v ingenious_a &_o eloquent_a have_v hope_v a_o episcopacy_n 17._o de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la c._n 17._o and_o be_v angry_a that_o another_o by_o prerogative_n of_o martyrdom_n have_v obtain_v it_o he_o depart_v from_o the_o church_n in_o another_o place_n he_o have_v this_o observation_n viz._n the_o emulation_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o schism_n 18._o adversus_fw-la haeres_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o &_o apud_fw-la euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 18._o i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o testimony_n of_o ireaaeus_n who_o affirm_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v a_o hearer_n of_o polycarpus_n who_o be_v not_o only_o teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o converse_v with_o many_o of_o they_o which_o see_v the_o lord_n but_o be_v also_o by_o the_o apostle_n in_o asia_n 1567._o advers._fw-la haeres_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1567._o in_o which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n constitute_v a_o bishop_n the_o same_o irenaeus_n do_v enumerate_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o succeed_v one_o another_o from_o peter_n unto_o eleutherius_fw-la who_o be_v the_o
&_o l._n 4._o c._n ult_n hierom_n affirm_v that_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v by_o tradition_n observe_v in_o the_o church_n have_v usurp_v to_o themselves_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n as_o in_o baptism_n to_o immerge_n the_o head_n thrice_o and_o then_o to_o taste_v the_o concord_n of_o milk_n and_o honey_n luciferianos_fw-la adversus_fw-la luciferianos_fw-la to_o signify_v infancy_n and_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o in_o all_o the_o pentecost_n not_o to_o pray_v kneel_v nor_o to_o fast_o constantine_n the_o great_a exhort_v all_o to_o embrace_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n concern_v the_o set_a time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o a_o commandment_n send_v down_o from_o heaven_n 1570._o euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o edit_fw-la basil_n 1570._o for_o whatsoever_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o bishop_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o divine_a will_n hierom_n in_o another_o place_n say_v let_v every_o one_o judge_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v apostolical_a law_n 28._o hierom._n ep._n 28._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v say_v leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o every_o christian_a observance_n be_v of_o divine_a erudition_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n into_o a_o custom_n of_o devotion_n pentecost_n serm._n 2._o the_o jejun_n pentecost_n proceed_v from_o the_o apostolic_a tradition_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o father_n use_n very_o frequent_o to_o affirm_v some_o institution_n or_o rite_n to_o be_v divine_a or_o apostolical_a because_o they_o seem_v a_o agreeable_a to_o and_o their_o lawfulness_n demonstrable_a by_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o gospel_n or_o apostolic_a epistle_n so_o the_o lend_v fast_o be_v by_o they_o say_v to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a tradition_n because_o it_o seem_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o elias_n and_o of_o christ_n and_o monachism_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v apostolic_a because_o it_o have_v a_o appearance_n of_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n damas_n amalar._n alcuin_n pontifical_a damas_n etc._n etc._n yet_o many_o ancient_a writer_n make_v pope_n telesphorus_n who_o flourish_v forty_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o although_o indeed_o it_o have_v a_o much_o late_a beginning_n and_o affirm_v paul_n and_o anthony_n to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o monachism_n so_o that_o many_o institute_n be_v count_v apostolic_a because_o some_o example_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v seem_v to_o warrant_v they_o whence_o hierom_n and_o other_o intimate_v pauli_n hierom._n in_o vita_fw-la pauli_n that_o episcopacy_n be_v institute_v in_o imitation_n of_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o 70_o disciple_n affirm_v bishop_n to_o be_v successor_n of_o aaron_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n and_o of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n four_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o learned_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v author_n as_o well_o of_o local_a and_o temporary_a or_o universal_a and_o temporary_a ordinance_n rite_n or_o ceremony_n as_o of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a for_o they_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n infallible_o to_o discern_v both_o what_o the_o present_a condition_n although_o variable_a of_o some_o or_o all_o the_o church_n require_v and_o what_o upon_o reason_n arise_v from_o unvariable_a ground_n and_o circumstance_n be_v needful_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n polycarpus_n a_o hearer_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o st._n john_n make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n celebrate_v the_o pasche_n in_o the_o fourteen_o moon_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o asia_n and_o some_o of_o the_o east_n observe_v it_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o jew_n move_v thereto_o by_o the_o countenance_n and_o example_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n but_o anicetus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o polycarpus_n and_o general_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n keep_v the_o feast_n at_o another_o time_n and_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n induce_v thereto_o as_o they_o affirm_v by_o the_o tradition_n and_o example_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n we_o can_v with_o reason_n and_o charity_n think_v that_o either_o polycarpus_n with_o the_o asian_o and_o east_n or_o anicetus_n with_o the_o western_a church_n iren._n apud_fw-la euseb_n &_o iren._n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o time_n when_o peter_n in_o the_o west_n or_o john_n in_o asia_n observe_v that_o feast_n polycarpus_n be_v a_o eye_n witness_n of_o what_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n do_v and_o anicetus_n be_v a_o hearer_n of_o the_o hearer_n of_o clemens_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n or_o that_o they_o will_v considerate_o speak_v and_o persevere_o maintain_v a_o untruth_n impute_v a_o fact_n to_o either_o apostle_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v especial_o see_v the_o untruth_n on_o either_o side_n may_v have_v be_v confute_v by_o a_o thousand_o witness_n wherefore_o we_o must_v judge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o evident_a example_n of_o a_o variable_a apostolic_a institution_n i_o may_v instance_n in_o part_n of_o the_o apostle_n decree_v in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o thing_n strangle_v and_o blood_n but_o lest_o i_o move_v scruple_n in_o weak_a conscience_n which_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v rid_v of_o i_o will_v only_o commend_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judicious_a the_o judgement_n of_o some_o ancient_a writer_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n 1318.1319.1320_o august_n contra_fw-la faustum_n l._n 32._o c._n 13._o et_fw-la tractcti_fw-la contra_fw-la graecos_fw-la in_o biblioth_n patr_n to_o 4._o pag._n 1308._o et_fw-la 1318.1319.1320_o there_o be_v many_o rite_n which_o the_o father_n hold_v to_o be_v apostolical_a which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o father_n be_v in_o many_o place_n alter_v or_o neglect_v as_o the_o three_o immersion_n in_o baptism_n the_o repair_n of_o neighbour_n bishop_n to_o the_o people_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v want_v there_o to_o ordain_v one_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n not_o to_o fast_v in_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n and_o some_o other_o which_o prove_v that_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o father_n the_o apostle_n guide_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n make_v some_o decree_v alterable_a and_o which_o be_v upon_o just_a reason_n according_o change_v or_o disuse_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n by_o divine_a motion_n be_v the_o primary_n author_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o not_o the_o church_n yet_o if_o it_o can_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o constitution_n build_v upon_o perpetual_a reason_n and_o in_o its_o nature_n independ_v upon_o variable_a circumstance_n it_o may_v possible_o be_v change_v by_o the_o church_n here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o what_o member_n of_o itself_o do_v the_o universal_a church_n abrogate_v the_o presbyterian_a and_o institute_v episcopal_a government_n and_o what_o power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o presbyter_n by_o that_o abrogation_n for_o answer_v to_o these_o demand_n we_o must_v distingnish_v between_o the_o power_n give_v to_o minister_n to_o do_v some_o thing_n as_o to_o preach_v baptize_v ordain_v pastor_n excomunicate_v absolve_v etc._n etc._n and_o second_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o those_o act_n and_o three_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o person_n about_o who_o time_n when_o the_o place_n where_o the_o manner_n decency_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o regulation_n belong_v 1._o the_o make_n of_o law_n concern_v the_o due_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o second_o the_o superintendent_o of_o the_o execution_n and_o three_o the_o executor_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o power_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o of_o that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o presbyter_n or_o their_o college_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o episcopacy_n if_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o 13._o can_v 13._o that_o must_v be_v the_o ordain_v of_o presbyter_n but_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n seem_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v pastor_n do_v and_o do_v remain_v in_o they_o which_o they_o do_v exercise_n by_o the_o leave_n 4._o et_fw-fr synod_n antioch_n c._n 16._o vide_fw-la vasque_n in_o 3._o p._n disp_n 143._o c._n 4._o and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o can_v not_o at_o his_o pleasure_n give_v they_o but_o suppose_v the_o power_n continue_v in_o they_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n be_v these_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a original_a and_o not_o their_o vulgar_a
of_o old_a condemn_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n under_o pretence_n of_o contumacy_n or_o the_o like_a but_o i_o be_o weary_a of_o rake_v in_o this_o puddle_n 87._o council_n aurelian_a 5._o c._n 2._o &_o leo._n epist_n 87._o where_o the_o many_o dependence_n upon_o those_o court_n seem_v to_o require_v exorbitance_n that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v a_o tolerable_a livelihood_n if_o the_o excrescency_n which_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n make_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n munus_fw-la baptizandi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n chrysost_o in_o 1_o cor._n hom_n 3._o but_o that_o our_o brethren_n who_o dislike_v the_o episcopacy_n in_o its_o present_a constitution_n and_o the_o more_o because_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n whether_o well_o or_o ill_o i_o let_v go_v to_o endeavour_v the_o abrogation_n of_o it_o will_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o the_o apostolical_a episcopacy_n where_o one_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o union_n &_o strengthen_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o presbyter_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o episcopacy_n they_o have_v take_v a_o former_a oath_n in_o the_o solemn_a protestation_n which_o as_o take_v lawful_o and_o in_o lawful_a thing_n make_v all_o contrary_a oath_n unlawful_a to_o be_v after_o either_o take_v or_o keep_v although_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v no_o govern_v elder_n beside_o the_o bishop_n and_o preach_v elder_n yet_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n will_v well_o bear_v that_o some_o lay_v elder_n be_v join_v to_o the_o presbytery_n and_o in_o every_o parish_n where_o fit_a person_n may_v be_v have_v to_o help_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o inspection_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o ignorant_a in_o brotherly_a admonition_n and_o teproof_n and_o in_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o the_o scandalous_a offence_n to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o also_o to_o represent_v the_o people_n and_o vote_n for_o they_o where_o their_o consent_n be_v requisite_a here_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o presbyter_n which_o be_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n 54._o conc._n neocaesar_n cum_fw-la ep._n 7._o zachariae_fw-la papae_fw-la ad_fw-la bonifac._n c._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 15._o et_fw-fr council_n melden_v a_o 845._o c._n 54._o i_o understand_v not_o all_o and_o every_o one_o subject_n unto_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o more_o ancient_a grave_a pious_a learned_a discreet_a and_o moderate_a of_o they_o for_o such_o be_v the_o city_n presbyter_n in_o the_o old_a time_n which_o alone_o usual_o and_o most_o be_v the_o bishop_n assessor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a judicature_n and_o which_o therefore_o in_o some_o place_n and_o special_o in_o rome_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n presbyter_n some_o dislike_n the_o civil_a honour_n wherewith_o godly_a king_n have_v dignify_v our_o reverend_a prelate_n 13._o sect._n 13._o true_o if_o the_o take_n of_o it_o have_v make_v they_o less_o able_a to_o fulfil_v the_o office_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n or_o do_v widen_v the_o distance_n between_o they_o and_o the_o presbyter_n or_o make_v they_o less_o accessible_a by_o or_o condescend_v to_o their_o flock_n or_o eclipse_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o their_o con-presbyters_a or_o involve_v they_o in_o civil_a affair_n which_o all_o the_o ancient_a canon_n forbid_v the_o addition_n of_o that_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v like_v but_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o every_o impartial_a judgement_n and_o the_o life_n of_o many_o most_o holy_a bishop_n have_v make_v it_o good_a that_o if_o any_o of_o these_o evil_n happen_v from_o the_o receive_n of_o that_o dignity_n as_o too_o often_o have_v be_v see_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o from_o the_o innocent_a honour_n which_o wâ—s_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o pious_a prince_n out_o of_o their_o love_n to_o châ—â—â—â—_n and_o his_o ambassador_n the_o better_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o wicked_a who_o regard_v no_o goodness_n beside_o the_o civil_a and_o worldly_a and_o to_o enable_v the_o better_a to_o maintain_v the_o great_a interest_n which_o in_o civil_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n and_o that_o the_o great_a council_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n shall_v not_o sit_v without_o give_v the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n a_o honourable_a place_n and_o privilege_n among_o they_o that_o in_o they_o christ_n may_v be_v see_v to_o be_v the_o more_o present_a and_o their_o ready_a spiritual_a council_n may_v prevent_v some_o proceed_n not_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o without_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o happen_v but_o what_o be_v do_v in_o a_o heat_n may_v be_v undo_v in_o a_o mild_a temper_n irenaeus_n who_o be_v bear_v within_o very_a few_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o church_n nourish_v such_o presbyter_n of_o who_o the_o prophet_n say_v i_o will_v give_v thy_o prince_n in_o peace_n and_o thy_o bishop_n in_o righteousness_n where_o this_o ancient_a father_n do_v show_v that_o bishop_n be_v prince_n and_o so_o do_v hierom_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o prophet_n say_v he_o call_v the_o future_a prince_n of_o the_o church_n bishop_n interpret_v esa_n 60.17_o secund_n 70._o interpret_v it_o be_v then_o very_a congruous_a that_o the_o christian_a king_n set_v over_o these_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n and_o by_o their_o ministry_n make_v partaker_n of_o the_o celestial_a dignity_n shall_v in_o a_o certain_a way_n of_o retribution_n dignify_v they_o with_o some_o eminent_a degree_n of_o civil_a honour_n which_o can_v be_v well_o support_v without_o some_o proportionable_a revenue_n the_o holy_a scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o bless_a thing_n to_o give_v then_o to_o receive_v sure_o god_n will_v have_v every_o of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n enable_v for_o that_o bless_a work_n of_o give_v over_z and_o above_o a_o convenient_a maintenance_n for_o wife_n and_o child_n which_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o their_o family_n for_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o provide_v or_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n to_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v deny_v the_o faith_n and_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o infidel_n and_o if_o every_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o provide_v for_o if_o possible_a then_o the_o elder_a brethren_n shall_v have_v a_o double_a portion_n beside_o the_o proportion_n which_o their_o civil_a dignity_n do_v require_v and_o where_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v endue_v with_o more_o excellent_a ministerial_a gift_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a they_o shall_v have_v a_o large_a measure_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o instrument_n requisite_a for_o the_o fuâ—l_a exercise_n of_o their_o more_o excel_a virtue_n what_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o assure_v i_o that_o it_o be_v not_o excessive_a at_o which_o any_o will_v grudge_n or_o envy_n except_o the_o sacrilegious_a trucker_n which_o will_v have_v the_o reverend_a clergy_n live_v upon_o their_o leave_n and_o scrap_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o many_o hundred_o of_o presbyter_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o feed_v and_o clothe_v their_o family_n so_o that_o when_o they_o die_v many_o hospital_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o their_o poor_a wife_n and_o child_n and_o if_o no_o better_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o poor_a cure_n and_o vicarage_n it_o be_v a_o eminent_a work_n of_o charity_n to_o erect_v and_o endow_v hospital_n proper_a to_o poor_a minister_n wife_n and_o child_n this_o starve_a of_o christ_n ambassador_n be_v the_o shame_n and_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o all_o good_a man_n that_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o most_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n will_v provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o this_o miserable_a disease_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o can_v sure_o sweet_o and_o full_o cure_v it_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o complain_v against_o the_o canonical_a oath_n 14._o sect._n 14._o concern_v which_o i_o can_v find_v no_o mention_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 813._o wherein_n the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o cabilon_n say_v it_o be_v speak_v of_o certain_a of_o our_o brethren_n that_o they_o compel_v they_o who_o they_o be_v to_o ordain_v to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o
against_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o oath_n because_o it_o be_v dangerous_a we_o do_v all_o with_o one_o consent_n ordain_v that_o it_o be_v prohibit_v a_o canon_n of_o a_o council_n celebrate_v a_o 1355_o come_v to_o my_o mind_n which_o say_v lest_o the_o faithful_a who_o the_o divine_a piety_n be_v merciful_o please_v to_o put_v under_o a_o light_a burden_n and_o a_o sweet_a yoke_n shall_v be_v burden_a with_o the_o weight_n of_o sin_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o transgression_n against_o the_o canon_n we_o ordain_v that_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o our_o predecessor_n and_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o make_v oblige_v not_o the_o trangressor_n to_o sin_n ad_fw-la culpam_fw-la but_o only_a to_o punishment_n ad_fw-la paenam_fw-la whether_o the_o moderation_n of_o these_o synod_n be_v worthy_a of_o imitation_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o judge_v many_o have_v entertain_v a_o great_a fear_n 15._o sect._n 15._o which_o have_v alienate_v their_o mind_n from_o all_o episcopacy_n namely_o that_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o unnecessary_a and_o burdensome_a ceremony_n be_v inseparable_a concomitant_n of_o episcopal_a government_n indeed_o the_o fear_n be_v not_o vain_a and_o without_o ground_n if_o we_o respect_v the_o degenerate_v episcopacy_n as_o it_o be_v if_o we_o regard_v the_o primitive_a which_o have_v and_o will_v be_v content_v with_o very_a few_o if_o need_v be_v witness_v gregory_n the_o great_a who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o apostle_n 63._o greg._n epist_n l._n t._n ep._n 63._o to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n use_v only_o the_o lord_n prayer_n with_o he_o agree_v walifridus_n strabus_n it_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o our_o ancestor_n say_v he_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o time_n as_o now_o in_o the_o good_a friday_n 22._o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la eccl._n c._n 22._o i._n e._n after_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n passion_n as_o himself_o have_v teach_v we_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v give_v to_o all_o that_o be_v prepare_v about_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n justin_n martyr_n relate_v auton_n in_o apolog._n ad_fw-la auton_n that_o when_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n adjacent_a meet_v together_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o reader_n read_v out_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n and_o then_o the_o precedent_n make_v a_o sermon_n upon_o the_o scripture_n then_o read_v which_o end_v all_o stand_v up_o to_o prayer_n which_o do_v they_o kiss_v one_o another_o then_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o precedent_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v pray_v again_o and_o give_v thanks_o as_o he_o be_v able_a which_o end_v the_o people_n say_v amen_n then_o the_o deacon_n give_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n &_o wine_n and_o water_n to_o every_o one_o present_a to_o receive_v and_o they_o carry_v the_o same_o to_o the_o absent_a here_o we_o have_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n in_o use_n at_o that_o time_n short_a and_o sweet_a where_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v not_o alone_o use_v in_o the_o consecration_n as_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o also_o the_o bishop_n prayer_n whereof_o the_o word_n as_o he_o be_v able_a may_v imply_v either_o that_o he_o pray_v as_o well_o as_o his_o memory_n will_v serve_v he_o to_o utter_v a_o premeditate_a prayer_n without_o book_n or_o that_o he_o pray_v as_o devout_o as_o he_o can_v which_o be_v the_o best_a construction_n of_o they_o so_o that_o hence_o it_o may_v not_o appear_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o read_v or_o a_o premeditate_a and_o memorial_o deliver_v prayer_n the_o same_o old_a author_n say_v concern_v baptism_n as_o many_o as_o believe_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a which_o have_v be_v tell_v and_o teach_v they_o by_o we_o and_o promise_v to_o live_v according_o be_v instruct_v to_o pray_v fast_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n we_o fast_v and_o pray_v with_o they_o and_o then_o they_o be_v by_o we_o bring_v to_o the_o water_n and_o regenerate_v as_o we_o ourselves_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v wash_v in_o the_o water_n then_o we_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o brethren_n who_o be_v meet_v together_o make_v common_a prayer_n for_o themselves_o the_o baptize_v and_o all_o other_o wheresoever_o etc._n etc._n we_o be_v to_o note_v that_o he_o mention_n a_o reader_n which_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n or_o a_o deacon_n or_o a_o distinct_a degree_n institute_v by_o the_o church_n can_v be_v gather_v from_o his_o writing_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n the_o reader_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a degree_n the_o ordination_n of_o heretic_n say_v tertull._n be_v rash_a light_a unconstant_a therefore_o one_o be_v with_o they_o to_o day_n a_o bishop_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n 41._o de_fw-fr prescript_n haeret_fw-la c._n 41._o he_o be_v to_o day_n a_o deacon_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o day_n a_o reader_n he_o be_v to_o day_n a_o presbyter_n which_o be_v the_o next_o day_n a_o laic_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o cyprian_a about_o the_o year_n 250_o 22._o 2._o epist_n 5._o &_o l._n 3._o ep._n 22._o that_o he_o ordain_v aurelius_n and_o satyrus_n reader_n in_o his_o church_n and_o optatus_n a_o subdeacon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v to_o fabius_n say_v 42._o apud_fw-la euseb_n l._n 6._o c._n 42._o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v of_o presbyter_n forty_o six_o of_o deacon_n seven_o of_o subdeacons_a seven_o of_o acolythes_n 42_o of_o exorcist_n reader_n and_o porter_n 52_o of_o widow_n and_o poor_a above_o 1500_o all_o which_o the_o church_n feed_v here_o we_o find_v exorcist_n and_o reader_n both_o which_o be_v in_o justin_n martyr_n time_n about_o the_o year_n 150_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o reader_n distinguish_v from_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n after_o this_o about_o the_o year_n 400_o the_o distinct_a ordination_n of_o bishop_n of_o presbyter_n of_o deacon_n of_o subdeacons_a of_o acolythes_n of_o exorcist_n or_o reader_n and_o of_o porter_n or_o dore-keeper_n and_o of_o singer_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n 10._o conc._n carth._n 4._o c._n 1._o ad_fw-la 10._o it_o must_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o any_o of_o these_o beside_o a_o presbyter_n and_o doorkeeper_n be_v in_o every_o parochial_a church_n but_o only_o in_o the_o cathedral_n or_o mother_n church_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o in_o some_o such_o parochial_a church_n as_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v a_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v hard_a to_o lay_v upon_o one_o minister_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n the_o burden_n of_o all_o the_o office_n to_o be_v bear_v by_o himself_o alone_o which_o in_o the_o cathedral_n be_v execute_v by_o many_o as_o to_o read_v every_o lord_n day_n all_o the_o service_n first_o and_o second_o be_v a_o thing_n above_o the_o strength_n of_o most_o if_o the_o sermon_n be_v not_o omit_v as_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n border_v upon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o people_n consent_n commit_v the_o office_n of_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o church_n to_o man_n of_o a_o inferior_a ordination_n so_o their_o successor_n short_o after_o commit_v the_o office_n of_o teach_v the_o catechuman_n to_o the_o like_a person_n but_o more_o learned_a and_o apt_a to_o teach_v both_o these_o as_o also_o some_o other_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o laic_n and_o destinate_a for_o the_o presbytery_n they_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n scholar_n breed_v up_o by_o they_o for_o the_o high_a and_o sacred_a ministry_n and_o advance_v thereto_o if_o they_o become_v capable_a and_o the_o church_n have_v need_n of_o they_o so_o that_o reader_n and_o catechiser_n be_v incomplete_a preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n until_o by_o the_o high_a and_o divine_a ordination_n christ_n breathe_v upon_o they_o give_v they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o make_v they_o complete_a preacher_n who_o do_v not_o perform_v a_o complete_a act_n of_o preach_v unless_o with_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o text_n wherein_o the_o reader_n help_v they_o they_o also_o publish_v a_o exposition_n and_o exhortation_n thereupon_o as_o justin_n martyr_n do_v and_o the_o succeed_a ancient_a father_n who_o ground_v their_o homily_n or_o sermon_n upon_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o scripture_n then_o read_v before_o they_o one_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o