caeteris_fw-la esset_fw-la c._n etiam_fw-la 6._o ostendit_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la ortam_fw-la partim_fw-la ex_fw-la distinctione_n nominis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la a_o presbyteri_fw-la appellatione_fw-la partim_fw-la principum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la partim_fw-la pontificum_fw-la romanorum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la ambitione_n &_o usurpatione_n who_o then_o can_v imagine_v that_o he_o think_v that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n which_o be_v before_o the_o church_n have_v christian_a prince_n the_o bishop_n have_v sole_a jurisdiction_n the_o last_o of_o his_o author_n that_o he_o cit_v be_v the_o provincial_a assembly_n of_o london_n what_o book_n he_o mean_v i_o know_v not_o neither_o do_v he_o himself_o for_o what_o appear_v for_o the_o vindication_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n &_o ministry_n by_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o london_n have_v not_o a_o word_n on_o that_o head_n neither_o for_o he_o nor_o against_o he_o wherefore_o i_o can_v guess_v at_o none_o but_o jus_o divinum_fw-la regiminis_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la write_v as_o the_o title_n page_n bear_v by_o sundry_a minister_n of_o christ_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o that_o book_n i_o find_v nothing_o that_o hint_v the_o concession_n that_o he_o allege_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a p._n 140._o interpret_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o they_o have_v this_o passage_n not_o the_o prelatical_a bishop_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o order_n above_o preach_v presbyter_n and_o to_o have_v the_o reins_o of_o all_o church-government_n in_o their_o hand_n only_o for_o in_o scripture_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o order_n hereunto_o also_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n evident_o subscribe_v account_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n in_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v particular_o in_o ambrose_n theodoret_n jerome_n and_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o hope_v to_o say_v any_o that_o be_v convince_a if_o what_o i_o have_v bring_v do_v not_o persuade_v the_o unbiased_a reader_n that_o our_o famous_a presbyterian_o have_v the_o same_o sentiment_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o first_o antiquity_n about_o the_o power_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n that_o i_o express_v in_o the_o place_n that_o our_o author_n make_v such_o a_o pother_n about_o he_o bring_v also_o spanhem_n against_o i_o which_o i_o wonder_v at_o see_v the_o word_n himself_o cit_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o manifesta_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o none_o of_o we_o ever_o deny_v to_o have_v creep_v early_o into_o the_o church_n but_o he_o deal_v not_o fair_o with_o that_o learned_a writer_n if_o this_o appellation_n may_v be_v use_v without_o his_o offence_n for_o he_o curtail_v his_o word_n leave_v out_o what_o displease_v he_o viz._n quanquam_fw-la de_fw-la primis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la controversum_fw-la diversine_fw-la a_o superioris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la haberentur_fw-la he_o deal_v yet_o less_o christianly_o with_o the_o same_o author_n both_o in_o detract_n from_o his_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n and_o also_o in_o misrepresenting_a his_o word_n out_o of_o which_o he_o will_v make_v good_a his_o charge_n in_o that_o he_o say_v spanhem_n deny_v exorcist_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o three_o century_n whereas_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v exorcist_n in_o that_o place_n but_o only_o ostiarios_fw-la copiatas_fw-la acolythos_fw-la these_o last_o our_o author_n will_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o cyprian_n time_n out_o of_o cyprian_a ep._n 7._o 34_o 45_o 59_o and_o 77._o and_o mention_v several_a name_n of_o man_n in_o that_o office_n i_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o read_v over_o all_o these_o epistle_n on_o this_o occasion_n and_o find_v not_o a_o word_n in_o any_o of_o they_o either_o of_o acolyte_n or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o person_n who_o he_o name_v it_o be_v like_o the_o epistle_n of_o cyprian_a be_v diverse_o number_v in_o diverse_a edition_n my_o edition_n of_o cyprian_a be_v 1593._o cum_fw-la notis_fw-la pamelii_n i_o find_v the_o epistle_n of_o cornelius_n in_o eusebius_n lib._n 6._o c._n 42._o he_o call_v it_o 43_o how_o genuine_a that_o epistle_n of_o cornelius_n be_v or_o the_o account_n that_o ensebius_n give_v of_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o inquire_v what_o i_o be_o now_o concern_v in_o be_v that_o the_o learned_a world_n bear_v testimony_n to_o spanhemius_fw-la so_o as_o this_o author_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o derogate_v from_o his_o credit_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o can_v give_v ground_n for_o what_o he_o write_v i_o hope_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o i_o be_o not_o so_o arrogant_a nor_o so_o rash_a as_o to_o rece_v in_o this_o matter_n from_o the_o sentiment_n of_o these_o great_a patron_n of_o presbytery_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v against_o i_o §_o 14._o he_o proceed_v pag._n 5._o to_o his_o other_o argument_n his_o first_o argument_n which_o he_o manage_v to_o pag._n 11._o be_v build_v on_o three_o foundation_n or_o pillar_n the_o first_o be_v that_o every_o church_n be_v in_o cyprian_a '_o s_o time_n rule_v by_o a_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n this_o i_o deny_v not_o only_o i_o observe_v a_o few_o thing_n one_o be_v that_o our_o controversy_n be_v not_o about_o the_o name_n bishop_n be_v appropriate_a to_o one_o and_o not_o give_v in_o common_a to_o all_o the_o presbyter_n as_o at_o first_o but_o about_o that_o bishop_n or_o first_o presbyter_n power_n which_o this_o his_o discourse_n do_v not_o touch_v another_o thing_n that_o i_o observe_v be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o deacon_n in_o that_o age_n and_o may_v be_v soon_o have_v more_o hand_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o divine_a institution_n by_o which_o they_o be_v only_a servant_n not_o ruler_n and_o their_o work_n be_v only_o about_o the_o poor_a i_o three_o observe_v our_o author_n unwarriness_n in_o here_o assert_v that_o the_o church_n be_v rule_v by_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o yet_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o bishop_n sole_a jurisdiction_n in_o most_o of_o his_o book_n this_o i_o impute_v to_o want_v of_o a_o good_a memory_n what_o he_o have_v p._n 6._o of_o superinduce_v a_o bishop_n where_o one_o already_o be_v and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o church_n will_v after_o fall_v in_o to_o be_v consider_v where_o he_o insist_v more_o direct_o and_o full_o on_o it_o his_o second_o ground_n that_o his_o argument_n be_v build_v on_o be_v that_o the_o presbyter_n in_o that_o age_n be_v preaching-presbyter_n and_o not_o ruling-elders_a such_o as_o we_o have_v in_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n that_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o age_n be_v distinct_a even_o from_o preaching-elders_a or_o minister_n we_o deny_v not_o and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o such_o where_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n we_o acknowledge_v so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o there_o be_v many_o minister_n where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o moderator_n and_o many_o ruling-elders_a where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o minister_n or_o parochial_a bishop_n what_o sort_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n the_o presbyter_n distinguish_v from_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v controvert_v among_o some_o dr._n hammond_n hold_v that_o only_a bishop_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o be_v in_o the_o apostolick-church_n the_o consequent_a of_o which_o be_v that_o presbyter_n must_v be_v a_o device_n of_o man_n and_o bring_v in_o afterward_o this_o be_v solid_o refute_v by_o the_o learned_a mr._n durham_n on_o revelation_n ch_n 3._o p._n mihi_fw-la 230._o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v a_o inquiry_n into_o the_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o primitive-church_n in_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n who_o pretend_v that_o this_o work_n be_v do_v by_o a_o impartial_a hand_n he_o also_o have_v a_o like_a notion_n p._n 72._o and_o maintain_v that_o presbyter_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n that_o they_o be_v equal_a to_o a_o bishop_n in_o order_n and_o have_v all_o the_o power_n that_o he_o have_v but_o inferior_a in_o degree_n that_o they_o be_v ordain_v preacher_n but_o have_v no_o particular_a charge_n but_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o any_o piece_n of_o church-work_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o so_o be_v his_o curate_n or_o assistant_n but_o of_o this_o afterward_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o there_o be_v presbyter_n in_o the_o three_o century_n such_o as_o our_o author_n contend_v for_o that_o be_v person_n authorize_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n distinct_a from_o bishop_n for_o his_o sarcasm_n against_o ruling-elders_a who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o preach_v affirm_v pag._n 8._o that_o there_o be_v as_o profound_a silence_n of_o they_o in_o cyprian_n '_o s_z write_n
error_n it_o be_v a_o vast_a mistake_n that_o he_o say_v that_o cyprian_a ep._n 33._o plead_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n in_o that_o ep._n which_o be_v mihi_fw-la 27_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o her_o bishop_n that_o be_v pastor_n not_o for_o a_o divine_a warrant_n for_o the_o praelation_n of_o some_o of_o they_o above_o other_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n against_o this_o fancy_n scripture_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n indistinct_o when_o the_o distinction_n begin_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o presbyter_n themselves_o ep._n ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la as_o also_o on_o tit._n and_o aug._n ep._n 10._o refer_v to_o ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la yea_o council_n nic._n 1._o can._n 6._o make_v the_o distinction_n of_o bishop_n as_o metropolitan_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v mos_fw-la antiquus_fw-la all_o that_o follow_v §_o 37_o 37_o 36._o do_v also_o confute_v this_o opinion_n but_o this_o i_o insist_v not_o on_o because_o our_o author_n have_v put_v off_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o divine_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o his_o next_o essay_n p._n 94._o his_o six_o and_o last_o proposition_n be_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o unity_n be_v most_o reasonable_a and_o accountable_a in_o itself_o we_o may_v now_o expect_v some_o herculean_a argument_n and_o the_o high_a effort_n of_o his_o skill_n and_o i_o be_o willing_a that_o the_o whole_a controversy_n be_v hang_v on_o this_o pin._n all_o that_o he_o bring_v for_o argument_n be_v every_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o organical_a political_a body_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o organical_a body_n without_o a_o principle_n of_o unity_n on_o which_o all_o the_o member_n must_v hang_v and_o from_o which_o be_v separate_v they_o must_v cease_v to_o be_v member_n and_o who_o so_o fit_a for_o be_v principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o church_n as_o he_o who_o be_v pastor_n ruler_n governor_n captain_n head_z judge_n christ_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n not_o his_o conclusion_n only_o but_o a_o assumption_n be_v understand_v viz._n the_o bishop_n be_v all_o this_o ergo_fw-la he_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o unity_n and_o his_o quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la follow_v a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o prove_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n more_o demonstrative_o one_o may_v make_v sport_n with_o this_o argument_n which_o be_v introduce_v and_o back_v with_o such_o parade_n but_o i_o be_o in_o earnest_n in_o this_o debate_n there_o be_v here_o no_o less_o than_o three_o premise_n express_v and_o a_o four_o necessary_o understand_v before_o we_o can_v reach_v the_o conclusion_n which_o every_o logician_n will_v condemn_v and_o when_o we_o be_v at_o last_o through_o all_o these_o stage_n arrive_v at_o the_o conclusion_n it_o be_v above_o distinguish_v and_o his_o argument_n can_v reach_v no_o more_o than_o be_v by_o we_o confess_v beside_o this_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o show_v how_o these_o his_o premise_n hang_v together_o or_o what_o connection_n they_o have_v further_o that_o the_o principle_n of_o unity_n in_o a_o political_a body_n be_v one_o person_n and_o can_v be_v a_o society_n the_o consistory_n or_o the_o presbytery_n in_o the_o church_n will_v hardly_o be_v prove_v by_o this_o argument_n there_o can_v be_v no_o unity_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o in_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n in_o a_o nation_n be_v here_o not_o only_o make_v unlawful_a but_o impossible_a that_o the_o bishop_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la yea_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o of_o the_o metaphorical_a appellation_n that_o our_o author_n give_v he_o from_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n yea_o if_o a_o society_n can_v be_v the_o centre_n of_o unity_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o centre_n of_o unity_n among_o bishop_n we_o must_v sure_o have_v the_o pope_n for_o this_o use_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o native_a conclusion_n of_o our_o author_n argument_n that_o he_o brag_v so_o much_o of_o but_o this_o will_v afterward_o occur_v §_o 33._o he_o come_v now_o p._n 27._o to_o another_o argument_n a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n age_n be_v supreme_a in_o his_o church_n immediate_o subject_a to_o christ_n have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n on_o earth_n the_o church_n be_v one_o but_o divide_v into_o many_o precinct_n each_o have_v its_o bishop_n who_o be_v their_o supreme_a i_o be_o no_o further_o concern_v in_o what_o he_o say_v on_o this_o head_n but_o what_o he_o bring_v for_o the_o bishop_n supremacy_n wherefore_o i_o insist_v not_o on_o his_o first_o proposition_n concern_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n i_o only_o observe_v that_o he_o be_v for_o parity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v among_o bishop_n i_o know_v no_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n that_o condemn_v it_o among_o presbyter_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v his_o second_o preposition_n and_o his_o three_o all_o which_o be_v level_v against_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o cause_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o plead_v wherefore_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v his_o four_o proposition_n p._n 31._o by_o the_o principle_n of_o these_o time_n every_o bishop_n be_v christ_n vicar_n within_o his_o own_o district_n so_o say_v i_o be_v every_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n understand_v by_o vicar_n one_o who_o derive_v his_o power_n from_o christ_n and_o to_o he_o must_v give_v account_n of_o it_o he_o say_v further_a that_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o primacy_n in_o his_o own_o church_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o he_o be_v primus_fw-la presbyter_n i_o deny_v it_o not_o if_o that_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v not_o a_o coordinate_a power_n with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o deny_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o prove_v by_o cyprian_n word_n which_o he_o cit_v cathedram_fw-la sibi_fw-la constituere_fw-la &_o primatum_fw-la assumere_fw-la which_o i_o can_v find_v by_o what_o direction_n he_o give_v and_o therefore_o can_v tell_v what_o may_v be_v further_o say_v for_o vindicate_v they_o the_o next_o expression_n admit_v of_o the_o same_o answer_n viz._n that_o he_o manage_v the_o balance_n of_o government_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o do_v this_o by_o himself_o our_o moderator_n manage_v the_o balance_n of_o government_n but_o with_o the_o presbytery_n the_o sublime_a sacerdotii_fw-la fastigum_fw-la signify_v no_o more_o than_o primus_fw-la presbyter_n the_o ancient_n use_v as_o big_a word_n for_o as_o low_a thing_n neither_o do_v i_o know_v any_o high_a degree_n in_o those_o day_n if_o my_o antagonist_n will_v prove_v it_o he_o must_v use_v other_o topic_n than_o word_n that_o may_v admit_v various_a signification_n the_o same_o i_o say_v of_o the_o expression_n that_o follow_v the_o vigour_n episcopatus_fw-la the_o sublimis_fw-la &_o divina_fw-la potestas_fw-la gubernandae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la this_o last_o may_v agree_v to_o the_o mean_a member_n of_o a_o presbytery_n be_v not_o presbyter_n call_v by_o cyprian_a such_o as_o be_v divino_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la honorati_fw-la and_o gloriosi_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la as_o himself_o cit_v p._n 7._o to_o what_o purpose_n he_o cit_v jerome_n for_o the_o parity_n of_o bishop_n and_o say_v that_o i_o will_v not_o reject_v his_o testimony_n i_o understand_v not_o i_o shall_v neither_o oppose_v he_o nor_o i_o in_o that_o principle_n §_o 34._o he_o bring_v another_o argument_n p._n 32._o from_o the_o high_a priest_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o say_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o to_o christian_n that_o he_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n i_o see_v the_o learned_a author_n be_v very_o unhappy_a in_o stumble_v upon_o popish_a argument_n and_o he_o can_v say_v little_a for_o his_o bishop_n but_o what_o they_o say_v for_o their_o pope_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o papist_n from_o this_o medium_fw-la argue_v with_o much_o more_o show_v of_o reason_n for_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v universal_a supreme_a authority_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o then_o be_v the_o papist_n infer_v the_o pope_n universal_a head-ship_n though_o i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v this_o argument_n concludent_fw-la for_o they_o yet_o what_o show_v of_o confequence_n can_v it_o have_v for_o a_o bishop_n power_n in_o his_o diocese_n or_o with_o what_o face_n can_v this_o author_n say_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o to_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n that_o he_o be_v to_o the_o levite_n unless_o he_o say_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o world_n
the_o cyprianick-bishop_n examine_v and_o find_v not_o to_o be_v a_o diocesan_n nor_o to_o have_v superior_a power_n to_o a_o parish_n minister_n or_o presbyterian_a moderator_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o j._n s._n his_o principle_n of_o the_o cyprianick-age_n with_o regard_n to_o episcopal_a power_n &_o jurisdiction_n together_o with_o a_o appendix_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o rail_a preface_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o fundamental_a charter_n of_o presbytery_n by_o gilbert_n rule_n one_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o city_n and_o principal_a of_o the_o college_n of_o edinburgh_n edinburgh_n print_v by_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o andrew_n anderson_n printer_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1696._o the_o preface_n of_o this_o controversy_n about_o episcopacy_n the_o learned_a vitringa_n de_fw-fr synagog_n vet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o p._n 474._o have_v this_o observation_n à _fw-la quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la reformati_fw-la nominis_fw-la secessionem_fw-la fecit_fw-la à _fw-la pontificia_fw-la romana_fw-la &_o diversam_fw-la recepit_fw-la regiminis_fw-la formam_fw-la tantopere_fw-la praeferbuit_fw-la litibus_fw-la de_fw-la vero_fw-la typo_fw-la regiminis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la controversia_fw-la fere_n eruditorum_fw-la calamos_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la tam_fw-la seriò_fw-la &_o pertinaciter_fw-la &_o tanto_fw-la utrinque_fw-la study_v &_o contentione_n &_o vincendi_fw-la tam_fw-la spe_fw-la quam_fw-la desiderio_fw-la exercuerit_fw-la atque_fw-la haec_fw-la ipsa_fw-la it_o also_o have_v long_o divide_v the_o church_n in_o these_o nation_n and_o seem_v in_o our_o day_n to_o be_v further_o from_o accommodation_n than_o ever_o presbyterian_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n grow_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o clear_a and_o confident_a that_o parity_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o can_v lawful_o be_v change_v though_o mean_a while_n they_o have_v charity_n to_o good_a man_n who_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o some_o of_o our_o episcopal_a brethren_n on_o the_o other_o side_n begin_v to_o talk_v high_o for_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la to_o be_v for_o prelacy_n than_o their_o predecessor_n do_v and_o count_v all_o the_o society_n of_o christian_n which_o be_v without_o bishop_n to_o be_v no_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o company_n of_o damnable_a schismatic_n among_o who_o there_o can_v be_v no_o salvation_n if_o these_o man_n be_v for_o peace_n let_v any_o judge_n but_o it_o be_v unaccountable_a that_o in_o a_o matter_n that_o salvation_n do_v so_o much_o depend_v upon_o in_o their_o opinion_n they_o shall_v lay_v so_o much_o stress_n as_o they_o common_o do_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n see_v 1._o all_o except_o papists_n agree_v that_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o which_o salvation_n depend_v on_o must_v be_v determine_v only_o by_o scripture_n and_o that_o god_n speak_v in_o his_o word_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n in_o such_o controversy_n second_o the_o father_n themselves_o plead_v for_o this_o and_o disown_n both_o each_o himself_o and_o one_o another_o as_o either_o judge_n or_o sufficient_a witness_n in_o such_o debate_n optat._n milevit_fw-la contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la lib._n 5._o de_fw-la coelo_fw-la quaerendus_fw-la est_fw-la judex_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la quid_fw-la pulsamus_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la cum_fw-la habeamus_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o evangelio_n testamentum_fw-la jerom_n in_o a_o debate_n with_o august_n have_v cite_v seven_o father_n for_o his_o opinion_n and_o crave_v leave_v to_o err_v if_o he_o do_v err_v with_o so_o many_o learned_a doctor_n to_o who_o augustine_n reply_v ipse_fw-la mihi_fw-la pro_fw-la his_fw-la omnibus_fw-la imò_fw-la supra_fw-la hos_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostolus_fw-la paulus_n occurit_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la confugio_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la aliud_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la provoco_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustin_n hieron_n ep._n 19_o the_o same_o august_n ep._n 3._o fortunatiano_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o quorumlibet_fw-la disputationes_fw-la quamvis_fw-la catholicorum_n &_o laudatorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la velut_fw-la scripturas_fw-la canonicas_fw-la habere_fw-la debemus_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la salva_fw-la honorificentia_fw-la quae_fw-la illis_fw-la debetur_fw-la aliquid_fw-la contra_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o tom._n 2._o ep._n 112._o paulinae_fw-la nunquid_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la evangelio_n nos_fw-la comparabis_fw-la aut_fw-la scripta_fw-la nostra_fw-la he_o speak_v of_o himself_o and_o ambrose_n scripture_n canonicis_fw-la coaequabis_fw-la profecto_fw-la si_fw-la recte_fw-la in_o judicando_fw-la sapit_fw-la long_o nos_fw-la infra_fw-la vides_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la authoritate_fw-la distare_fw-la yea_o in_o particular_a this_o mark_n of_o insufficiency_n to_o prove_v a_o divine_a truth_n be_v set_v on_o cyprian_n '_o s_o authority_n by_o augustine_n l._n 2._o contra_fw-la crescon_n cap._n 32._o huius_fw-la epistolae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ego_fw-la non_fw-la teneor_fw-la quia_fw-la literas_fw-la cypriani_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la canonicas_fw-la habeo_fw-la et_fw-fr ibid._n c._n 31._o nos_fw-la nullam_fw-la cypriano_n facimus_fw-la injuriam_fw-la cum_fw-la ejus_fw-la quaslibet_fw-la literas_fw-la à _fw-la canononica_n divinarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la distinguimus_fw-la three_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o even_o the_o african_a father_n after_o cyprian_a do_v not_o speak_v so_o high_a of_o episcopal_a praelation_n as_o cyprian_n do_v as_o augustine_n cite_v in_o the_o book_n itself_o his_o secundum_fw-la honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la and_o usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la be_v two_o considerable_a diminutive_n and_o derogate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o degree_n of_o episcopal_a authority_n the_o other_o from_o the_o perpetuity_n and_o divine_a right_n of_o it_o and_o primasius_n uticensis_n call_v the_o presbyterate_a secundus_fw-la &_o penè_fw-la unus_fw-la gradus_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la sicut_fw-la multis_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la in_o tim._n 1._o c._n 3._o now_o these_o two_o african_a bishop_n can_v not_o but_o know_v cyprian_n '_o s_o mind_n and_o therefore_o they_o either_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o this_o matter_n or_o which_o i_o rather_o think_v cyprian_n use_v high_a and_o more_o keen_a expression_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o out_o of_o a_o peculiar_a zeal_n that_o he_o have_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o magnify_v his_o office_n four_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n and_o other_o divine_n when_o they_o give_v mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n bring_v they_o always_o from_o the_o scripture_n not_o from_o humane_a testimony_n august_n ep._n 50._o bonifacio_n comiti_fw-la in_fw-la sanctis_fw-la libris_fw-la ubi_fw-la manifestatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la christus_fw-la ibi_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la declaratur_fw-la where_o also_o he_o charge_v they_o with_o wonderful_a blindness_n who_o seek_v christ_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o church_n in_o humane_a write_n also_o cyprian_n ep._n coecilio_n and_o in_o that_o to_o pompeius_n prove_v that_o we_o must_v follow_v christ_n and_o his_o write_a word_n only_o as_o our_o rule_n and_o not_o old_a custom_n and_o practice_n the_o same_o thing_n gerson_n prove_v in_o a_o sermon_n before_o the_o pope_n and_o assert_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o call_v it_o blasphemy_n to_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v better_o do_v by_o man_n invention_n five_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n even_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v holy_a and_o humble_a may_v have_v too_o high_a thought_n of_o their_o own_o praelation_n and_o too_o much_o inclination_n to_o greaten_v it_o that_o temper_n appear_v among_o the_o apostle_n while_o christ_n be_v with_o they_o great_a corruption_n in_o the_o church_n have_v insensible_o have_v their_o beginning_n from_o good_a and_o zealous_a men._n sixthly_a many_o famous_a and_o learned_a bishop_n much_o late_a than_o these_o call_v father_n and_o yet_o before_o the_o reformation_n from_o popery_n hold_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v by_o divine_a institution_n every_o way_n one_o so_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o philip._n 1._o and_o tit._n 1._o rich._n armachan_n in_o quaest_n armenorum_n aeneas_n silvius_n afterward_o pope_n pius_fw-la secundus_fw-la ep._n 130_o which_o be_v concern_v his_o conference_n with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o taborite_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n the_o english_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o still_o be_v popish_a in_o the_o book_n call_v the_o institution_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n chap._n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n cassander_n in_o his_o consultation_n art_n 14._o say_v non_fw-la convenit_fw-la inter_fw-la theologos_fw-la &_o canonistas_n a_o episcopatus_fw-la ponendus_fw-la inter_fw-la ordines_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la convenit_fw-la autem_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la aetate_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o presbyteros_fw-la nullum_fw-la discrimen_fw-la &c_n &c_n seven_o even_o mr._n dodwell_n as_o high_a as_o he_o be_v for_o episcopal_a authority_n say_v that_o the_o first_o bishop_n be_v make_v by_o presbyter_n and_o that_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v so_o otherwise_o the_o succession_n can_v not_o be_v secure_v in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o persecution_n how_o this_o consist_v either_o
nor_o stay_v undue_o at_o edinburgh_n but_o he_o must_v be_v censure_v by_o the_o bishop_n chap._n 4._o §_o 3_o 5._o and_o in_o general_a in_o all_o these_o canon_n all_o church-discipline_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o ordinary_a that_o be_v the_o bishop_n not_o a_o word_n of_o censure_n inflict_v by_o the_o presbyter_n without_o the_o bishop_n no_o minister_n may_v appoint_v a_o fast_a not_o in_o his_o own_o congregation_n chap._n 14._o and_o chap._n 18._o §_o 10._o the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v pronounce_v only_o by_o the_o bishop_n no_o consent_n of_o presbyter_n be_v seek_v only_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o or_o four_o who_o the_o bishop_n call_v be_v require_v §_o 7._o the_o import_n of_o the_o distinction_n he_o use_v for_o illustrate_v this_o matter_n must_v be_v that_o our_o scots-bishop_n have_v in_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n a_o chief_a power_n though_o not_o a_o sole_a power_n a_o power_n superior_a to_o but_o not_o exclusive_a of_o other_o power_n a_o power_n without_o and_o against_o which_o no_o power_n can_v act_v but_o not_o a_o power_n destroy_v and_o disable_n all_o other_o power_n we_o shall_v better_o have_v understand_v he_o if_o he_o have_v open_v the_o term_n of_o these_o distinction_n i_o confess_v qui_fw-la bene_fw-la distinguit_fw-la bene_fw-la docet_fw-la but_o not_o qui_fw-la obscurè_fw-la distinguit_fw-la i_o observe_v none_o of_o these_o distinction_n clear_a to_o we_o whether_o he_o think_v our_o bishop_n can_v ordain_v depose_v etc._n etc._n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o presbyter_n act_v authoritative_o with_o they_o as_o he_o allege_v the_o cyprianick-bishop_n may_v do_v and_o see_v he_o do_v not_o determine_v this_o i_o know_v not_o what_o his_o distinction_n serve_v for_o but_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n with_o word_n his_o first_o distinction_n between_o chief_a and_o sole_a power_n if_o easy_o make_v as_o he_o say_v be_v not_o so_o easy_o apply_v to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n for_o our_o question_n be_v about_o sole_a power_n and_o if_o he_o deny_v that_o to_o they_o whatever_o other_o power_n he_o give_v they_o he_o make_v they_o no_o such_o bishop_n as_o he_o after_o plead_v for_o beside_o the_o word_n chief_a be_v ambiguous_a it_o may_v be_v take_v either_o for_o dignity_n that_o the_o bishop_n power_n though_o the_o same_o with_o the_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a because_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o bishop_n person_n or_o office_n or_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v do_v some_o act_n of_o power_n which_o the_o presbyter_n can_v do_v or_o that_o the_o presbyter_n power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n or_o that_o he_o can_v exercise_v it_o unless_o the_o bishop_n please_v the_o first_o sense_n i_o suppose_v will_v not_o please_v our_o bishop_n for_o it_o import_v no_o imparity_n of_o power_n in_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n the_o bishop_n power_n be_v sole_a at_o least_o as_o to_o these_o thing_n about_o which_o he_o have_v that_o power_n his_o second_o distinction_n be_v the_o same_o in_o different_a word_n the_o three_o differ_v little_a for_o if_o presbyter_n can_v act_v except_o the_o bishop_n please_v and_o if_o they_o must_v follow_v his_o light_n whatever_o be_v their_o own_o i_o see_v not_o what_o power_n they_o have_v what_o power_n be_v give_v to_o our_o bishop_n by_o their_o constitution_n i_o shall_v not_o far_o determine_v but_o it_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v exercise_v and_o consequent_o claim_v a_o power_n over_o whole_a presbytery_n which_o make_v void_a all_o their_o power_n while_o they_o have_v command_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o proceed_v to_o censure_v scandalous_a offender_n of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v instance_n his_o three_o and_o last_o remark_n be_v that_o that_o part_n of_o my_o definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v loose_a and_o ambiguous_a wherein_o i_o call_v he_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n for_o say_v he_o may_v not_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o diocese_n be_v call_v a_o pastor_n and_o his_o flock_n as_o well_o as_o a_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o his_o parish_n answ_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v understand_v my_o word_n in_o our_o ordinary_a dialect_n now_o in_o use_n and_o then_o all_o ambiguity_n have_v evanished_a but_o i_o can_v make_v he_o understand_v my_o word_n unless_o he_o will_v we_o use_v not_o to_o call_v a_o bishop_n diocese_n the_o flock_n nor_o he_o the_o pastor_n nor_o do_v scripture_n so_o use_v these_o term_n see_v the_o pastor_n be_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n act._n 20._o 28._o which_o he_o must_v do_v not_o only_o by_o rule_v but_o also_o by_o teach_v which_o i_o be_o sure_a a_o bishop_n can_v to_o his_o diocese_n that_o a_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n be_v call_v the_o pastor_n and_o such_o a_o diocese_n as_o we_o his_o flock_n in_o cyprian_n time_n we_o deny_v and_o shall_v consider_v his_o proof_n of_o this_o when_o he_o shall_v propose_v they_o i_o have_v run_v over_o his_o large_a field_n and_o find_v not_o what_o fruit_n he_o have_v reap_v from_o it_o nor_o the_o escape_n that_o he_o think_v it_o so_o easy_a to_o insist_v on_o p._n 2._o at_o the_o end_n §_o 8._o in_o the_o sense_n he_o give_v of_o what_o i_o have_v assert_v which_o he_o enlarge_v upon_o p._n 3._o i_o have_v little_a to_o observe_v for_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o maintain_v all_o that_o he_o there_o make_v to_o be_v my_o opinion_n except_o â—hat_n he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o presbyterian_a sense_n a_o moderator_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church-governour_n which_o i_o can_v agree_v to_o but_o because_o he_o have_v this_o over_o again_o and_o improve_v against_o we_o that_o notion_n which_o be_v his_o own_o none_o of_o we_o p._n 35_o 36._o i_o shall_v there_o consider_v it_o viz._n §_o 20._o it_o be_v true_a the_o vindication_n of_o ch._n of_o s._n in_o answer_n to_o the_o the_o ten_o question_n q._n 1._o §_o 5._o say_v that_o a_o moderator_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church-governour_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o who_o impartial_o consider_v what_o be_v there_o say_v that_o no_o more_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o church-governour_n of_o another_o species_n from_o the_o rest_n or_o who_o have_v another_o sort_n of_o authority_n than_o they_o or_o a_o superior_a power_n to_o they_o not_o as_o our_o author_n will_v improve_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o he_o have_v the_o same_o church_n power_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o may_v be_v a_o heathen_a as_o he_o affirm_v p._n 35_o 36._o also_o because_o he_o infer_v from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v that_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o presbyter_n act_v in_o parity_n after_o the_o presbyterian_a model_n p._n 4._o it_o will_v be_v needful_a before_o i_o examine_v his_o argument_n to_o give_v a_o more_o full_a and_o distinct_a account_n of_o my_o thought_n in_o this_o matter_n than_o be_v do_v in_o that_o short_a hint_n which_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v employ_v against_o and_o this_o be_v the_o rather_o needful_a because_o my_o antagonist_n do_v not_o so_o plain_o as_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v state_n the_o controversy_n when_o he_o say_v p._n 4._o if_o i_o shall_v prove_v first_o that_o a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v more_o than_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n or_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a sense_n 2._o that_o he_o have_v real_o genuine_a episcopal_n or_o prelatic_a power_n 3._o that_o he_o act_v in_o a_o real_a superiority_n over_o not_o in_o parity_n with_o pastor_n our_o author_n be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v himself_o and_o his_o brethren_n to_o be_v schismatic_n i_o shall_v state_n the_o question_n a_o little_a more_o distinct_o but_o not_o disow_v any_o of_o the_o term_n in_o which_o he_o have_v put_v the_o question_n all_o which_o three_o be_v indeed_o but_o one_o question_n §_o 9_o let_v it_o then_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o we_o never_o think_v nor_o say_v that_o church-government_n be_v in_o all_o its_o mode_n and_o circumstance_n in_o the_o three_o century_n in_o which_o cyprian_n live_v the_o same_o with_o what_o it_o be_v now_o among_o scot_n presbyterian_o the_o substance_n of_o government_n may_v remain_v and_o yet_o considerable_a alteration_n be_v make_v in_o the_o modes_n of_o manage_v it_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o year_n much_o more_o of_o age_n we_o confess_v many_o word_n relate_v to_o church-office_n officer_n and_o administration_n signify_v another_o thing_n then_o than_o they_o do_v in_o our_o modern_a dialect_n these_o we_o call_v moderator_n and_o my_o antagonist_n call_v bishop_n be_v then_o constant_a among_o we_o they_o serve_v in_o that_o station_n but_o for_o some_o small_a time_n and_o give_v place_n to_o other_o in_o the_o african_a church_n these_o they_o
a_o parish_n bishop_n or_o minister_n for_o presbyter_n be_v vice-pastour_n that_o be_v afterward_o answer_v wherefore_o i_o now_o consider_v his_o application_n of_o his_o three_o conclusion_n to_o what_o he_o will_v prove_v viz._n that_o a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v neither_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n nor_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n in_o my_o sense_n of_o the_o term_n not_o the_o first_o for_o cyprian_a at_o carthage_n cornelius_n at_o rome_n etc._n etc._n have_v many_o such_o pastor_n under_o they_o yea_o it_o be_v so_o over_o all_o the_o world_n not_o the_o second_o because_o a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church_n governor_n at_o all_o have_v no_o direct_v immediate_a formal_a relation_n to_o the_o people_n but_o only_o to_o the_o presbytry_n this_o be_v the_o goodly_a argument_n in_o which_o our_o author_n early_o triumph_v as_o sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o ruin_v our_o cause_n §_o 18._o this_o triumph_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v before_o the_o victory_n that_o i_o may_v give_v a_o full_a and_o direct_a answer_n to_o his_o argument_n i_o must_v distinguish_v what_o our_o author_n confound_v viz._n the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o signify_v any_o rule_v ordinary_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n hence_o phil._n 1._o 1._o all_o church-officer_n be_v so_o call_v except_o the_o deacon_n and_o 1._o tim._n 3._o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n give_v direction_n to_o all_o the_o ruling-officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o vers_n 8_o etc._n etc._n tell_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o deacon_n shall_v be_v if_o the_o apostle_n have_v know_v any_o other_o ordinary_a church-officer_n these_o canon_n have_v be_v very_o lame_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o bishop_n not_o be_v here_o comprehend_v do_v what_o they_o will_v for_o we_o know_v no_o scripture_n rule_v neither_o for_o their_o qualification_n nor_o work_n and_o tit._n 1._o 5_o and_o 6._o the_o elder_n that_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o every_o city_n be_v call_v bishop_n v_o 7._o the_o same_o word_n in_o after_o age_n as_o it_o be_v sometime_o give_v to_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n so_o it_o be_v ordinary_o give_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o primus_fw-la presbyter_n or_o moderator_n in_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n and_o the_o same_o that_o sustain_v the_o late_a of_o these_o relation_n have_v also_o the_o former_a and_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o manage_v congregational-discipline_n in_o a_o particular_a parish_n take_v the_o word_n parish_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n wherefore_o if_o the_o citation_n he_o bring_v for_o episcopal_a power_n can_v rational_o be_v apply_v to_o either_o of_o these_o notion_n of_o a_o bishop_n our_o cause_n be_v safe_a from_o his_o assault_n that_o the_o moderator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n not_o only_o be_v evident_a from_o jerom_n vnus_fw-la è_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la caeteris_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la veritate_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la esse_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o in_o communi_fw-la debere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regere_fw-la but_o this_o author_n can_v deny_v it_o though_o he_o plead_v for_o a_o extravagant_a power_n to_o that_o his_o moderator_n about_o which_o power_n i_o now_o debate_v with_o he_o §_o 19_o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n be_v also_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n call_v a_o bishop_n be_v certain_a from_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n divide_v the_o church-officer_n in_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v by_o the_o father_n so_o apply_v as_o i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o likewise_o we_o find_v bishop_n in_o small_a village_n where_o be_v no_o number_n of_o pastor_n over_o who_o the_o bishop_n may_v praeside_fw-la as_o be_v full_o prove_v by_o the_o learned_a mr._n clarkson_n primitive_a episcopacy_n state_v etc._n etc._n c._n 2._o p._n 19_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o by_o multitude_n of_o instance_n as_o also_o testimony_n of_o father_n assert_v it_o to_o be_v then_o usual_a sozomen_n hist._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o arabia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v the_o same_o of_o cyprus_n and_o extend_v his_o assertion_n to_o other_o country_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mr._n fuller_n though_o episcopal_a yet_o a_o person_n of_o more_o ingenuity_n than_o many_o other_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o p._n 45_o &_o 46._o speak_v of_o palestine_n at_o this_o time_n say_v he_o bishop_n be_v set_v too_o thick_a for_o all_o to_o grow_v and_o palestine_n feed_v too_o many_o cathedral-churche_n to_o have_v they_o general_o fat_a lydda_n jamnia_n and_o joppa_n three_o episcopal_a town_n be_v within_o four_o miles_n one_o of_o another_o neither_o let_v it_o stagger_v the_o reader_n if_o in_o that_o catalogue_n of_o tyrius_n he_o light_v on_o many_o bishop_n seat_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o mercator_n ortelius_n or_o any_o other_o geographer_n for_o some_o be_v such_o poor_a place_n as_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o appear_v in_o a_o map_n for_o in_o that_o age_n bishop_n have_v their_o see_v at_o poor_a and_o contemptible_a village_n council_n antioch_n in_o their_o epistle_n concern_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la they_o mention_v bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o know_v dr._n maurice_n pretend_v to_o refute_v mr_n clarkson_n book_n neither_o shall_v i_o judge_v who_o have_v the_o better_a in_o most_o part_n of_o that_o debate_n but_o i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o what_o i_o have_v here_o quot_v yet_o do_v i_o not_o join_v with_o mr._n clarkson_n in_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o his_o book_n these_o two_o notion_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v familiar_a in_o the_o primitive_a time_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o we_o find_v the_o father_n sometime_o speak_v of_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o one_o sense_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o other_o §_o 20._o i_o now_o answer_v his_o argument_n a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v always_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n and_o moderator_n in_o the_o consistory_n of_o ruling-elders_a but_o sometime_o he_o be_v also_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n and_o so_o may_v have_v many_o presbyter_n under_o he_o that_o be_v he_o be_v above_o they_o in_o dignity_n and_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o fixation_n in_o that_o office_n he_o by_o custom_n have_v creep_v into_o some_o more_o power_n over_o they_o than_o be_v due_a but_o that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n he_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n or_o such_o authority_n as_o our_o diocesan_n pretend_v to_o i_o utter_o deny_v for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o argument_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o moderator_n because_o a_o moderator_n as_o such_o have_v no_o church_n power_n nor_o be_v a_o church_n governor_n i_o answer_v first_o the_o assertion_n he_o here_o reflect_v on_o cite_v by_o he_o pag._n 3._o that_o a_o moderator_n as_o such_o have_v no_o church_n power_n be_v not_o mean_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o moderator_n who_o have_v no_o church_n power_n and_o so_o take_v as_o specificative_a as_o he_o absurd_o improve_v it_o p._n 36._o affirm_v that_o a_o heathen_a may_v be_v the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n without_o repugnancy_n to_o any_o principle_n of_o christianity_n though_o not_o without_o indecency_n and_o inconvenience_n i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o most_o absurd_a assertion_n both_o because_o a_o heathen_a moderator_n can_v not_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o because_o he_o will_v embarasse_v they_o and_o because_o it_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o sentiment_n of_o mankind_n that_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n shall_v have_v the_o conduct_n and_o main_a hand_n in_o manage_v the_o affair_n that_o do_v so_o near_o concern_v it_o yea_o this_o his_o assertion_n contradict_v itself_o for_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o be_v indecent_a and_o inconvenient_a and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n and_o that_o both_o nature_n and_o religion_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v shun_v what_o be_v inconvenient_a especial_o to_o so_o high_a concernment_n as_o be_v these_o of_o religion_n that_o assertion_n then_o that_o he_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v reduplicative_a that_o be_v that_o a_o moderator_n acquire_v no_o church_n power_n by_o his_o be_v moderator_n above_o what_o he_o have_v as_o a_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o here_o a_o sub-distinction_n be_v to_o be_v use_v he_o acquire_v indeed_o
be_v in_o these_o day_n his_o peculiar_a work_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v that_o he_o depute_a one_o to_o praeside_fw-la but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o presbytery_n to_o choose_v who_o they_o think_v fit_a he_o next_o bring_v the_o 38._o and_o 41._o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o prove_v what_o he_o design_v i_o have_v above_o show_v what_o weight_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o their_o authority_n nor_o do_v they_o give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o bishop_n alone_o but_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o with_o respect_n to_o what_o be_v there_o say_v as_o praeside_v in_o the_o presbytery_n what_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o justine_n martyr_n say_v no_o more_o but_o the_o bishop_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o care_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a good_n which_o we_o willing_o yield_v to_o he_o and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o presbytery_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o alone_o have_v this_o care_n he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o this_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v fair_o found_v on_o scripture_n but_o cit_v no_o place_n i_o know_v no_o more_o where_o to_o find_v these_o place_n of_o scripture_n than_o i_o know_v where_o to_o find_v some_o place_n of_o cyprian_a that_o he_o cit_v i_o be_o sure_a act._n 6._o make_v nothing_o for_o he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n neither_o 2_o corinth_n 8._o and_o 9_o chapter_n for_o paul_n be_v a_o delegate_n in_o carry_v that_o contribution_n to_o judea_n and_o if_o he_o have_v claim_v more_o power_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v the_o bishop_n power_n to_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o that_o of_o a_o apostle_n §_o 47._o the_o bishop_n five_o power_n that_o he_o alone_o possess_v be_v of_o impose_v charitable_a contribution_n on_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o he_o refer_v to_o ep._n 62._o and_o 78._o but_o cit_v no_o word_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o either_o of_o they_o as_o in_o my_o book_n for_o his_o allege_v soter_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o dionysius_n of_o corinth_n commend_v for_o this_o practice_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o mihi_fw-la 22._o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o it_o but_o that_o dionysius_n commend_v that_o church_n for_o their_o wont_a charitable_a distribution_n to_o other_o church_n and_o that_o soter_n have_v observe_v and_o improve_v this_o custom_n this_o may_v be_v fair_o expound_v of_o exhort_v to_o charity_n without_o authoritative_n impose_v of_o contribution_n which_o any_o minister_n may_v do_v and_o if_o he_o do_v impose_v it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o do_v it_o by_o himself_o though_o he_o be_v only_o mention_v as_o perhaps_o be_v singular_o active_a in_o stir_v up_o both_o the_o presbytery_n and_o the_o people_n and_o he_o be_v to_o publish_v in_o the_o church_n the_o presbytery_n determination_n in_o this_o what_o be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o for_o a_o sole_a power_n in_o this_o matter_n his_o next_o full_a power_n be_v indict_v of_o fast_n for_o which_o he_o cit_v tertullian_n the_o jejun_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o bishop_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n now_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o no_o fast_n be_v indict_v but_o by_o a_o meeting_n of_o diocesan_n wherefore_o episcopi_fw-la must_v be_v the_o presbytery_n or_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o several_a bishop_n in_o their_o several_a church_n it_o may_v be_v rational_o understand_v of_o the_o bishop_n intimate_v to_o the_o people_n what_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n determine_v not_o what_o he_o enjoin_v by_o his_o sole_a authority_n the_o seven_o branch_n of_o the_o bishop_n prerogative_n be_v to_o convocate_v the_o presbytery_n and_o deacon_n and_o let_v he_o enjoy_v it_o for_o it_o be_v what_o we_o grant_v to_o our_o moderator_n and_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a necessity_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o some_o person_n to_o call_v they_o together_o when_o any_o emergent_a do_v require_v it_o and_o see_v in_o cyprian_n time_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o constant_a moderator_n it_o be_v consequential_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o constant_a conveener_n but_o what_o prerogative_n or_o sole_a power_n this_o do_v infer_v or_o what_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n above_o the_o brethren_n it_o import_v i_o can_v understand_v let_v any_o who_o have_v clear_a use_n of_o reason_n judge_n how_o this_o prove_v the_o bishop_n manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n like_o a_o chief_a governor_n as_o our_o author_n dream_v p._n 48._o neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v convocate_v the_o presbyter_n at_o pleasure_n as_o he_o fanci_v but_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n he_o bring_v there_o be_v he_o bring_v in_o on_o this_o occasion_n a_o observation_n that_o cornelius_n receive_v these_o person_n about_o who_o he_o call_v the_o presbytery_n without_o ask_v the_o people_n consent_n but_o acquaint_v they_o after_o it_o be_v do_v but_o our_o author_n have_v forget_v what_o he_o have_v a_o few_o line_n before_o say_v that_o after_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o presbytery_n the_o people_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o it_o not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n receive_v they_o by_o himself_o this_o be_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o presbyterian_a principle_n and_o practice_n yea_o as_o if_o he_o have_v design_v to_o refute_v himself_o he_o cit_v a_o letter_n of_o these_o person_n show_v that_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a clergy_n where_o be_v then_o the_o bishop_n sole_a power_n of_o receive_v penitent_n he_o propound_v to_o himself_o a_o objection_n that_o the_o presbyter_n at_o rome_n meet_v in_o a_o vacancy_n after_o the_o bishop_n death_n and_o at_o carthage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cyprian_a '_o s_o retirement_n to_o the_o second_o instance_n he_o answer_v that_o cyprian_n leave_v a_o delegation_n for_o their_o meeting_n which_o he_o prove_v strange_o he_o write_v ep._n 5._o that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o perform_v his_o office_n and_o their_o own_o where_o say_v he_o we_o have_v distinct_a office_n and_o a_o express_v settle_v of_o a_o delegation_n a._n for_o distinct_a office_n his_o mistake_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n have_v mislead_v he_o it_o be_v fungamini_fw-la illic_fw-la &_o vestris_fw-la partibus_fw-la &_o meis_fw-la i_o see_v not_o but_o one_o presbyter_n may_v say_v this_o to_o another_o for_o his_o delegation_n i_o think_v few_o other_o can_v perceive_v it_o in_o these_o word_n may_v not_o any_o member_n of_o a_o presbytery_n but_o especial_o the_o moderator_n say_v the_o same_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n it_o import_v no_o more_o but_o a_o warn_v to_o be_v vigilant_a in_o their_o work_n see_v §_o 46._o his_o next_o citation_n be_v out_o of_o ep._n 14._o it_o be_v ep._n 6._o where_o cyprian_n command_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o vicar_n to_o he_o cyprian_n word_n be_v horror_n &_o mando_fw-la ut_fw-la vice_fw-la mea_fw-la fungamini_fw-la circa_fw-la gerenda_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la administratio_fw-la religiosa_fw-la deposcit_fw-la here_o be_v no_o more_o but_o what_o any_o of_o christ_n ambassador_n may_v say_v he_o charge_v they_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o he_o have_v authority_n from_o christ_n not_o as_o bishop_n but_o as_o a_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o christ_n ambassador_n to_o enjoin_v this_o if_o cyprian_n have_v our_o author_n meaning_n than_o all_o religious_a administration_n must_v cease_v without_o the_o bishop_n presence_n or_o delegation_n which_o be_v absurd_a for_o his_o mea_fw-la vice_n it_o signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o his_o absence_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o their_o diligence_n cyprian_n warm_v recent_v what_o some_o of_o they_o do_v without_o his_o allowance_n shall_v be_v elsewhere_o consider_v it_o be_v that_o some_o presbyter_n without_o both_o their_o moderator_n and_o the_o presbytery_n receive_v some_o of_o the_o lapse_v which_o be_v whole_o irregular_a and_o blame_v worthy_a he_o next_o to_o the_o presbyter_n meet_v sede_fw-la vacant_a answer_v that_o they_o may_v meet_v but_o they_o may_v only_o determine_v in_o rule_v case_n that_o be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la but_o if_o they_o may_v act_v in_o any_o case_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o have_v church_n power_n in_o their_o person_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sole_o in_o the_o bishop_n the_o last_o of_o the_o bishop_n prerogative_n that_o he_o plead_v for_o though_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 50._o that_o he_o can_v collect_v more_o be_v his_o delegate_a not_o his_o presbyter_n in_o common_a but_o two_o of_o they_o rogatianus_n and_o numidicus_n with_o two_o bishop_n caldonius_n and_o herculanus_n to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o poor_a at_o carthage_n and_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n