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scripture_n bishop_n church_n pastor_n 3,273 5 9.0845 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36252 A reply to Mr. Baxter's pretended confutation of a book entituled, Separation of churches from episcopal government, &c. proved schismatical to which are added, three letters written to him in the year 1673, concerning the possibility of discipline under a diocesan-government ... / by Henry Dodwell ... Dodwell, Henry, 1641-1711. 1681 (1681) Wing D1817; ESTC R3354 153,974 372

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bishop_n then_o challenge_v the_o same_o power_n over_o the_o presbytery_n as_o now_o this_o i_o have_v but_o late_o prove_v or_o that_o discipline_n be_v then_o maintain_v this_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o you_o deny_v nay_o certain_o yourself_o think_v discipline_n maintainable_a under_o it_o when_o you_o profess_v yourself_o ready_a to_o yield_v to_o such_o a_o episcopacy_n or_o that_o what_o be_v then_o perform_v by_o the_o same_o government_n be_v still_o performable_a if_o man_n will_v be_v the_o same_o the_o admission_n of_o this_o will_v not_o oblige_v you_o to_o question_v yourself_o or_o experience_n nor_o indeed_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n concern_v antiquity_n as_o notorious_a to_o you_o as_o what_o man_n do_v at_o present_a in_o england_n for_o prove_v the_o great_a multitude_n then_o subject_a to_o diocesan_n discipline_n i_o say_v xxxiv_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o no_o city_n be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o multiply_v bishop_n to_o this_o you_o answer_v 1._o that_o god_n institution_n be_v that_o every_o church_n have_v a_o bishop_n for_o which_o you_o quote_v act_n 14._o 23._o etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o the_o place_n you_o refer_v i_o to_o have_v no_o mention_n of_o a_o divine_a institution_n for_o apostolical_a practice_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o that_o and_o this_o be_v all_o which_o be_v so_o much_o as_o intimate_v in_o this_o place_n 2._o it_o do_v not_o as_o much_o as_o mention_v the_o word_n bishop_n but_o that_o of_o presbyter_n and_o though_o the_o word_n be_v grant_v to_o have_v be_v then_o confound_v yet_o you_o know_v they_o be_v so_o afterward_o when_o the_o thing_n be_v certain_o distinct_a and_o therefore_o you_o can_v conclude_v from_o the_o word_n presbyter_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v mean_v especial_o in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v afterward_o appropriate_v nor_o 3._o be_v it_o evident_a that_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v mean_v a_o single_a presbyter_n in_o every_o particular_a 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what_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o society_n who_o government_n he_o have_v undertake_v as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o act_v well_o and_o wise_o but_o who_o do_v ever_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o private_a person_n shall_v have_v a_o right_a to_o pardon_v or_o retain_v offence_n commit_v against_o the_o government_n without_o a_o particular_a express_a gift_n who_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o right_a to_o pass_v a_o pardon_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n and_o in_o due_a solemnity_n of_o law_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o only_o because_o they_o be_v qualify_v for_o it_o who_o think_v such_o pardon_n valid_a or_o think_v it_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o government_n shall_v ever_o be_v maintain_v if_o the_o right_n of_o it_o be_v resolve_v into_o plea_n so_o capable_a of_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o false_a pretender_n and_o so_o little_a notorious_a to_o subject_n that_o be_v so_o high_o concern_v in_o it_o how_o can_v government_n be_v maintain_v where_o inferior_n may_v pardon_v what_o their_o superior_n condemn_v where_o rebel_n may_v justify_v or_o pardon_v their_o own_o rebellion_n by_o as_o good_a a_o title_n as_o they_o who_o be_v actual_o possess_v of_o the_o supreme_a government_n as_o they_o may_v certain_o do_v if_o inferior_n as_o well_o as_o superior_n derive_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n immediate_o where_o pretend_v exposition_n of_o charter_n against_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o present_a visible_a governor_n of_o a_o society_n must_v be_v think_v to_o give_v man_n a_o authority_n here_o in_o this_o life_n which_o how_o false_o so_o ever_o pretend_v must_v yet_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v render_v uncapable_a of_o conviction_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o what_o can_v in_o the_o consequence_n more_o necessary_o invest_v man_n with_o authority_n than_o this_o power_n of_o pardon_v or_o punish_v offence_n commit_v against_o the_o public_a thus_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o believe_v xxiv_o that_o bare_a qualification_n do_v invest_v any_o with_o actual_a power_n what_o can_v they_o now_o pretend_v further_o but_o a_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o countervail_v and_o silence_v all_o these_o contrary_a reason_n i_o repeat_v not_o now_o what_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v obstin_n that_o some_o reason_n be_v such_o as_o to_o be_v great_a evidence_n than_o any_o other_o authority_n whatsoever_o i_o insist_v not_o on_o what_o may_v have_v be_v say_v to_o show_v that_o the_o reason_n now_o produce_v be_v of_o that_o sort_n but_o alas_o how_o little_a do_v they_o produce_v to_o prove_v this_o from_o authority_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o their_o consequential_a reason_n how_o much_o less_o to_o prove_v their_o sense_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n than_o what_o have_v be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o god_n they_o observe_v that_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v some_o apostle_n 11._o some_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o their_o very_a gift_n have_v make_v they_o so_o but_o where_o do_v they_o find_v that_o god_n ever_o give_v bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n will_v they_o not_o allow_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o extraordinary_a office_n there_o speak_v of_o and_o the_o ordinary_a one_o of_o which_o we_o be_v at_o present_a dispute_v will_v they_o not_o allow_v a_o difference_n in_o this_o very_a matter_n of_o their_o gift_n whither_o do_v they_o reason_v so_o confident_o from_o those_o extraordinary_n to_o these_o ordinary_n those_o extraordinary_a office_n seem_v indeed_o to_o have_v be_v make_v neither_o of_o man_n nor_o by_o man_n 1._o but_o by_o god_n himself_o immediate_o and_o possible_o by_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o inspiration_n receive_v their_o several_a denomination_n of_o that_o kind_n respective_o thus_o s._n paul_n prove_v his_o apostleship_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v then_o call_v in_o question_n by_o his_o rival_n false_a apostle_n among_o other_o argument_n by_o that_o especial_o that_o he_o be_v make_v so_o before_o he_o have_v ever_o see_v any_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o when_o he_o do_v see_v they_o that_o they_o receive_v he_o on_o equal_a term_n and_o add_v nothing_o to_o he_o above_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v before_o and_o what_o man_n can_v pretend_v to_o give_v that_o supreme_a dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a office_n who_o be_v not_o themselves_o apostle_n the_o like_a may_v have_v be_v observe_v concern_v other_o of_o those_o extraordinary_a office_n and_o i_o have_v before_o conjecture_v that_o according_a to_o these_o extraordinary_a gift_n so_o they_o perform_v the_o several_a office_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n so_o i_o understand_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 14._o 16._o to_o which_o the_o amen_o be_v in_o course_n reply_v by_o he_o who_o answer_v among_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n justin_n martyr_n and_o can_v they_o desire_v any_o more_o yet_o even_o then_o there_o be_v this_o dependence_n on_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n that_o even_o these_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v general_o not_o give_v but_o by_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o usual_o follow_v after_o their_o baptism_n that_o even_o then_o their_o deviate_a from_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o spirit_n in_o that_o office_n at_o least_o of_o confirmation_n be_v a_o presumption_n against_o those_o who_o first_o deviate_v from_o their_o predecessor_n 9_o so_o s._n paul_n prove_v his_o own_o orthodoxy_n from_o his_o agreement_n with_o those_o who_o be_v in_o christ_n before_o he_o though_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v his_o doctrine_n from_o they_o and_o he_o general_o presuppose_v this_o principle_n in_o his_o dispute_n against_o the_o disorderly_a prophet_n that_o there_o be_v manifestation_n of_o the_o spirit_n sign_n of_o the_o apostleship_n the_o gift_n of_o discern_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o not_o only_o to_o judge_v in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o reception_n as_o our_o brethren_n will_v have_v it_o but_o to_o judge_v so_o as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v the_o spirit_n at_o all_o who_o can_v not_o abide_v their_o judgement_n if_o after_o their_o rejection_n they_o presume_v to_o exercise_v any_o such_o gift_n in_o the_o state_n of_o separation_n if_o they_o will_v plead_v these_o extraordinary_a gift_n themselves_o let_v they_o grant_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o like_a gift_n in_o their_o superior_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o least_o secure_a from_o any_o schismatical_a consequence_n of_o such_o pretension_n but_o if_o they_o will_v alone_o challenge_v this_o continuance_n to_o themselves_o let_v they_o consider_v how_o unequal_a deal_n this_o be_v let_v they_o consider_v how_o different_a from_o their_o pretend_a veneration_n of_o apostolical_a precedent_n when_o they_o separate_v those_o gift_n now_o which_o then_o be_v make_v mutual_o useful_a by_o their_o conjunction_n how_o different_a this_o be_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o consequent_o of_o god_n by_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v more_o particular_o inspire_v in_o what_o they_o do_v relate_v to_o these_o extraordinary_n who_o do_v not_o it_o seem_v think_v these_o pretence_n to_o extraordinary_n safe_a without_o these_o remedy_n from_o the_o gift_n of_o other_o and_o particular_o of_o superior_n several_a of_o these_o thing_n be_v already_o suggest_v and_o prove_v and_o will_v be_v more_o particular_o in_o my_o second_o part_n if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o encourage_v i_o to_o go_v on_o with_o it_o by_o which_o this_o whole_a reason_v be_v overthrow_v which_o be_v draw_v from_o these_o apostolical_a precedent_n even_o in_o extraordinary_n as_o for_o those_o other_o precedent_n xxv_o of_o their_o ordinary_a establishment_n for_o succession_n when_o these_o extraordinary_a gift_n or_o evidence_n of_o they_o shall_v fail_v which_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o only_a precedent_n which_o be_v pleadable_a as_o argument_n in_o our_o present_a time_n there_o be_v so_o extreme_o little_a in_o favour_n of_o such_o pretence_n as_o will_v make_v one_o wonder_n how_o consider_v person_n can_v fall_v into_o such_o mistake_n the_o inconvenience_n and_o schism_n result_v from_o those_o very_a pretence_n to_o extraordinary_n be_v observe_v and_o particular_o provide_v for_o even_o in_o those_o apostolical_a age_n such_o be_v the_o prophet_n speak_v 31._o many_o of_o they_o at_o once_o their_o use_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n without_o a_o 13._o interpreter_n the_o prophetess_n use_v their_o gift_n in_o promisevous_a
so_o but_o only_o that_o you_o think_v our_o difference_n unworthy_a that_o the_o church_n peace_n shall_v be_v break_v for_o they_o so_o you_o can_v conclude_v that_o ulphilas_n be_v a_o arian_n because_o he_o communicate_v with_o such_o as_o be_v but_o only_o that_o he_o think_v the_o controversy_n too_o trivial_a nor_o can_v you_o blame_v he_o for_o think_v they_o trivial_a see_v he_o be_v persuade_v they_o be_v nothing_o but_o word_n nor_o be_v such_o his_o communion_n the_o least_o intimation_n of_o his_o desert_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n see_v he_o embrace_v they_o no_o further_o than_o he_o conceive_v they_o not_o to_o differ_v from_o what_o he_o have_v former_o believe_v nor_o need_v you_o think_v it_o so_o strange_a in_o ulphilas_n for_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o more_o in_o constantine_n time_n 11._o especial_o who_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o condemn_v or_o desert_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n but_o be_v unwilling_a to_o separate_v communion_n for_o any_o unscriptural_a expression_n whatsoever_o where_o they_o conceive_v the_o sense_n secure_a and_o do_v as_o much_o censure_n the_o arian_n form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o catholic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o be_v unscriptural_a so_o that_o their_o whole_a design_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v that_o person_n agree_v in_o thing_n may_v not_o disagree_v about_o word_n which_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v not_o disapprove_v to_o my_o other_o instance_n of_o a_o national_a lxv_o at_o least_o much_o great_a than_o parochial_a church_n under_o one_o bishop_n that_o of_o the_o indian_n not_o the_o persian_n as_o you_o mistake_v both_o convert_v and_o govern_v by_o frumentius_n you_o say_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o gather_v by_o the_o history_n how_o few_o of_o they_o be_v then_o convert_v if_o you_o mean_v that_o they_o be_v so_o few_o that_o they_o may_v convenient_o resort_v to_o one_o place_n of_o meeting_n which_o we_o mean_v by_o a_o parish_n the_o contrary_a be_v so_o manifest_a from_o the_o place_n as_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v not_o have_v say_v otherwise_o if_o you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o have_v consult_v they_o 19_o socrates_n plain_o mention_n one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d found_v before_o frumentius_n be_v consecrate_v their_o bishop_n by_o s._n athanasius_n but_o after_o his_o return_n to_o they_o with_o episcopal_a power_n he_o as_o plain_o say_v that_o he_o found_v many_o more_o 24._o sozomen_n say_v that_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o plural_a number_n 23._o theodoret_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o appear_v also_o from_o ruffinus_n who_o have_v the_o relation_n from_o aedesius_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o frumentius_n to_o my_o three_o instance_n of_o moses_n all_o that_o you_o answer_v be_v that_o its_o likely_a he_o have_v as_o few_o among_o the_o arabian_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o history_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o he_o have_v many_o church_n under_o he_o that_o you_o remember_v sozomen_n word_n concern_v he_o be_v 38._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theodoret_n be_v indeed_o indefinite_a 〈◊〉_d but_o yet_o his_o word_n be_v such_o as_o imply_v a_o very_a considerable_a multitude_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o few_o who_o be_v convert_v by_o he_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o expression_n will_v have_v be_v so_o unlimited_a have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a nation_n who_o have_v desire_v he_o by_o their_o princess_n maria._n after_o these_o instance_n of_o great_a number_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o single_a bishop_n lxvi_o i_o at_o length_n apply_v they_o to_o my_o purpose_n observe_v that_o they_o be_v so_o many_o yet_o discipline_n be_v not_o dissolve_v to_o this_o you_o answer_v 1._o that_o in_o all_o this_o i_o leave_v out_o a_o matter_n of_o chief_a consideration_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o presbyter_n than_o be_v assistant_n in_o discipline_n and_o have_v a_o true_a church_n government_n which_o now_o they_o have_v not_o if_o you_o mean_v such_o government_n as_o you_o count_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o parishioner_n this_o you_o know_v be_v not_o deny_v they_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o execute_v their_o ordinary_n command_v among_o they_o and_o to_o discharge_v their_o own_o office_n though_o with_o dependence_n on_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a monarchick_a government_n and_o be_v a_o assistance_n sufficient_a to_o enable_v a_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o secular_a monarch_n to_o preserve_v discipline_n if_o such_o as_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o government_n in_o general_a even_o this_o they_o have_v in_o the_o low_a house_n of_o our_o convocation_n so_o that_o all_o that_o you_o can_v complain_v of_o among_o we_o as_o dissonant_n from_o the_o primitive_a example_n be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o indeed_o assistant_n at_o their_o bishop_n counsel_n in_o every_o particular_a act_n of_o discipline_n this_o you_o may_v remember_v i_o wish_v reform_v but_o as_o it_o be_v i_o can_v conceive_v it_o so_o extreme_o prejudicial_a to_o discipline_n as_o to_o excuse_v the_o want_n of_o it_o under_o a_o diocesan_n government_n for_o even_o among_o we_o the_o bishop_n or_o he_o who_o represent_v he_o though_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o he_o will_v act_v personal_o without_o such_o representatives_n do_v not_o give_v sentence_n in_o particular_a act_n of_o discipline_n without_o counsel_n and_o that_o counsel_v qualify_v with_o such_o requisite_n as_o will_v make_v presbyter_n fit_a to_o assist_v in_o it_o that_o be_v skill_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o prudence_n in_o government_n so_o that_o their_o be_v also_o ordain_v person_n will_v only_o prove_v a_o advantage_n of_o decorum_n not_o of_o material_a influence_n on_o government_n certain_o unless_o clergiemen_n be_v better_o skill_v in_o these_o thing_n than_o i_o doubt_v they_o be_v common_o their_o only_a be_v clergieman_n will_v not_o so_o convenient_o fit_v they_o for_o service_n in_o this_o kind_n if_o want_v those_o other_o more_o essential_a qualification_n as_o their_o have_v they_o though_o want_v order_n so_o that_o of_o the_o two_o evil_n which_o follow_v their_o disunion_n in_o the_o same_o person_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o less_o but_o if_o you_o think_v no_o assistance_n sufficient_a but_o such_o as_o may_v make_v they_o independent_a on_o their_o bishop_n that_o i_o have_v prove_v as_o far_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o early_a age_n as_o of_o the_o present_a 2._o you_o say_v lxvii_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o we_o that_o have_v eye_n and_o ear_n must_v be_v send_v to_o the_o persian_n you_o mean_v the_o indian_n and_o ancient_a history_n to_o know_v whether_o one_o bishop_n can_v hear_v and_o try_v and_o admonish_v so_o many_o thousand_o at_o once_o as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n be_v those_o object_n of_o discipline_n which_o the_o scripture_n describe_v and_o when_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v but_o all_o this_o need_v not_o have_v be_v think_v so_o strange_a if_o you_o have_v remember_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n that_o it_o be_v not_o whether_o discipline_n be_v actual_o maintain_v by_o our_o diocesan_n government_n but_o whether_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v maintain_v under_o it_o and_o that_o it_o do_v no_o way_n follow_v that_o it_o can_v because_o it_o be_v not_o that_o although_o this_o argument_n ab_fw-la actu_fw-la ad_fw-la potentiam_fw-la negatiuè_fw-la which_o be_v you_o do_v not_o hold_v yet_o mine_v which_o proceed_v affirmative_o will_n that_o discipline_n have_v actual_o be_v maintain_v under_o a_o diocesan_n government_n therefore_o it_o be_v still_o possible_a to_o be_v maintain_v under_o it_o that_o for_o conclude_v this_o possibility_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o it_o must_v be_v maintain_v in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v in_o any_o and_o that_o sure_a may_v be_v prove_v as_o well_o by_o ancient_a and_o exotic_a history_n as_o by_o those_o which_o be_v modern_a and_o of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o for_o show_v the_o possibility_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o so_o many_o thousand_o may_v as_o well_o be_v discipline_v by_o one_o ecclesiastical_a as_o one_o secular_a monarch_n that_o of_o those_o many_o thousand_o object_n of_o discipline_n you_o conceive_v describe_v in_o the_o scripture_n many_o be_v only_a object_n of_o private_a cognizance_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v to_o ordinary_a parish_n minister_n that_o they_o who_o be_v of_o public_a be_v not_o so_o extreme_o numerous_a or_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v be_v deal_v with_o as_o in_o secular_o some_o punish_v in_o terrorem_fw-la and_o other_o equal_o