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scripture_n bishop_n call_v presbyter_n 3,421 5 11.0026 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20733 A defence of the sermon preached at the consecration of the L. Bishop of Bath and VVelles against a confutation thereof by a namelesse author. Diuided into 4. bookes: the first, prouing chiefly that the lay or onely-gouerning elders haue no warrant either in the Scriptures or other monuments of antiquity. The second, shewing that the primitiue churches indued with power of ecclesiasticall gouernment, were not parishes properly but dioceses, and consequently that the angels of the churches or ancient bishops were not parishionall but diocesan bishops. The third, defending the superioritie of bishops aboue other ministers, and prouing that bishops alwayes had a prioritie not onely in order, but also in degree, and a maioritie of power both for ordination and iurisdiction. The fourth, maintayning that the episcopall function is of apostolicall and diuine institution. Downame, George, d. 1634. 1611 (1611) STC 7115; ESTC S110129 556,406 714

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the_o pope_n and_o his_o consistory_n of_o cardinal_n be_v set_v as_o governor_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o who_o the_o popish_a hierarchy_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v proper_o antichristian_a consist_v for_o see_v it_o be_v proper_a to_o christ_n alone_o to_o be_v the_o head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n he_o be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v antichrist_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o their_o government_n be_v just_o call_v antichristian_a who_o be_v his_o assistant_n in_o this_o universal_a government_n as_o for_o the_o governor_n of_o provincial_n and_o diocesan_n church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v not_o antichristian_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o subordination_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o dependence_n from_o he_o as_o be_v member_n of_o that_o 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assertion_n and_o i_o be_o persuade_v will_v not_o if_o silence_n have_v not_o be_v his_o best_a answer_n for_o a_o man_n of_o his_o acumen_fw-la may_v easy_o out_o of_o those_o few_o word_n have_v raise_v three_o syllogism_n which_o he_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o answer_v but_o the_o labour_n which_o he_o think_v best_a to_o spare_v i_o will_v undertake_v for_o he_o for_o 1._o if_o the_o word_n priest_n free_v as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o church_n from_o the_o popish_a abuse_n and_o conceive_v without_o all_o relation_n to_o real_a sacrifice_n be_v the_o proper_a english_a of_o presbyter_n as_o it_o note_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n than_o presbyter_n signify_v a_o minister_n only_o and_o as_o well_o may_v question_n be_v make_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o lay-priest_n as_o lay-presbyters_a but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o the_o latter_a 2._o that_o word_n which_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v confound_v with_o episcopus_fw-la or_o bishop_n do_v signify_v a_o minister_n only_o but_o presbyter_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n tit._n be_v confound_v with_o episcopus_fw-la or_o bishop_n therefore_o presbyter_n do_v signify_v a_o minister_n only_o 3._o that_o word_n which_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n confound_v with_o bishop_n do_v also_o note_v such_o a_o person_n as_o by_o the_o apostle_n rule_n must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d able_a to_o preach_v do_v signify_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n only_o for_o in_o none_o but_o minister_n be_v that_o property_n require_v but_o presbyter_n be_v such_o a_o word_n as_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n confound_v with_o bishop_n do_v also_o note_v a_o person_n who_o must_v by_o the_o apostle_n rule_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o able_a to_o preach_v therefore_o the_o word_n presbyter_n do_v signify_v a_o minister_n only_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o assumption_n say_v he_o in_o case_n he_o urge_v the_o word_n lay_v assumption_n and_o annual_a
quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la the_o approve_a senior_n be_v president_n 39_o three_o of_o clement_n jacob_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o james_n translate_v by_o rufinus_n &_o cite_v by_o gratian_n if_o any_o of_o the_o brethren_n have_v saint_n let_v they_o not_o be_v judge_v by_o secular_a judge_n sed_fw-la apud_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quicquid_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la dirimatur_fw-la 8._o but_o before_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n let_v the_o cause_n be_v decide_v &_o to_o their_o determination_n let_v the_o party_n stand_v four_o of_o jerome_n presbyter_n say_v he_o mean_v minister_n who_o he_o also_o call_v priest_n and_o attribute_v to_o they_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v appoint_v judge_n of_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o author_n of_o the_o century_n time_n testify_v that_o the_o presbyter_n beside_o that_o they_o teach_v the_o people_n do_v also_o compound_v suit_n and_o controversy_n now_o that_o their_o advice_n be_v much_o neglect_v and_o themselves_o but_o too_o much_o deject_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o ambrose_n his_o time_n appear_v not_o only_o by_o he_o but_o also_o by_o jeromes_n nepotianum_fw-la complaint_n likewise_o by_o diverse_a canon_n in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n 4._o hold_v about_o the_o year_n 401_o wherein_n it_o be_v decree_v 22._o that_o the_o bishop_n without_o the_o assembly_n of_o his_o clergy_n shall_v not_o ordain_v clerk_n &_o that_o in_o the_o 3._o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n the_o presbyter_n also_o which_o be_v present_a shall_v with_o the_o bishop_n impose_v their_o hand_n that_o the_o b_o 23._o shall_v not_o determine_v any_o man_n cause_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o clergy_n that_o he_o 32._o may_v not_o alienate_v or_o sell_v the_o good_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n that_o the_o bishop_n 35._o though_o in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o presbyter_n aught_o to_o sit_v in_o a_o high_a place_n yet_o private_o he_o shall_v use_v the_o presbyter_n as_o his_o colleague_n and_o sit_v himself_o shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o presbyter_n to_o stand_v that_o 39_o the_o deacon_n shall_v acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v minister_n to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o bishop_n &_o that_o if_o the_o presbyter_n bid_v they_o they_o may_v sit_v in_o their_o presence_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v not_o 18._o do_v all_o these_o thing_n consider_v together_o with_o that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o lay-elder_n do_v necessary_o evince_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v if_o doctorum_fw-la signify_v doctor_n or_o teacher_n lay-elder_n to_o be_v mean_v by_o senior_n in_o this_o place_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o place_n according_a to_o the_o former_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n doctorum_fw-la signify_v doctor_n which_o with_o my_o adversary_n consent_n i_o do_v much_o prefer_v before_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v very_o well_o content_a to_o give_v in_o the_o latter_a lay-elder_n notwithstanding_o because_o some_o perhaps_o will_v understand_v the_o word_n doctorum_fw-la as_o be_v a_o common_a title_n both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n signify_v learned_a and_o will_v therefore_o imagine_v that_o the_o elder_n who_o counsel_n be_v neglect_v by_o they_o be_v idiotae_fw-la or_o layman_n for_o their_o sake_n therefore_o i_o will_v brief_o show_v that_o though_o this_o interpretation_n be_v admit_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o senior_n shall_v signify_v lay-elder_n 41._o for_o doctorum_fw-la be_v according_a to_o this_o interpretation_n a_o common_a title_n both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n ambrose_n his_o meaning_n may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o assistance_n and_o council_n of_o ancient_a minister_n mean_v by_o senior_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n either_o by_o their_o own_o negligence_n or_o the_o bishop_n pride_n whereunto_o after_o much_o froth_n of_o idle_a word_n he_o reply_v first_o 42._o that_o the_o council_n of_o minister_n be_v not_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n in_o ambrose_n his_o time_n and_o this_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o five_o testimony_n first_o of_o jerome_n 1._o say_v that_o the_o church_n at_o the_o first_o be_v govern_v communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n which_o testimony_n make_v against_o he_o for_o jerome_n speak_v of_o such_o presbyter_n as_o paul_n speak_v of_o who_o be_v minister_n and_o be_v there_o call_v bishop_n if_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v at_o the_o first_o govern_v by_o common_a council_n of_o minister_n and_o if_o ambrose_n complain_v that_o their_o council_n in_o his_o time_n be_v neglect_v which_o at_o the_o first_o have_v be_v use_v and_o whereby_o the_o church_n have_v be_v govern_v who_o see_v not_o that_o it_o be_v the_o neglect_n of_o the_o minister_n advise_v whereof_o ambrose_n complain_v 2._o yea_o but_o jerome_n 3_o say_v we_o also_o in_o the_o church_n have_v senatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ●●tum_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la our_o senate_n a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n which_o testimony_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o jeromes_n time_n there_o be_v a_o presbytery_n of_o lay-elder_n but_o here_o my_o adversary_n presuppose_v that_o lay-elder_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n in_o ambrose_n his_o time_n who_o t_o c_o suppose_v to_o have_v continue_v diverse_a hundred_o year_n after_o ambrose_n bring_v it_o to_o prove_v that_o in_o jeromes_n time_n who_o be_v almost_o as_o ancient_a as_o ambrose_n there_o be_v a_o senate_n of_o minister_n which_o no_o man_n doubt_v of_o for_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la the_o church_n have_v a_o senate_n a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n without_o who_o counsel_n the_o monk_n may_v do_v nothing_o and_o not_o only_o in_o jeromes_n time_n the_o church_n have_v but_o in_o all_o age_n since_o even_o to_o this_o day_n it_o have_v such_o a_o senate_n which_o in_o latter_a time_n have_v call_v capitulum_n the_o chapter_n howbeit_o both_o in_o ambrose_n his_o time_n and_o since_o the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o four_o counsel_n of_o carthage_n have_v be_v though_o in_o some_o thing_n even_o to_o this_o day_n use_v yet_o in_o the_o most_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n neglect_v his_o three_o testimony_n which_o he_o say_v be_v plain_a enough_o of_o the_o say_a jerome_n eccl._n cite_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v also_o plain_a against_o he_o for_o have_v say_v as_o even_o now_o i_o allege_v he_o that_o the_o presbyter_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v appoint_v to_o hear_v and_o judge_v cause_n as_o the_o bishop_n assistant_n he_o prove_v it_o because_o they_o also_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v call_v bishop_n howsoever_o now_o the_o bishop_n envy_v they_o that_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n 23._o his_o 4._o testimony_n be_v the_o 23._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n which_o even_o now_o i_o cite_v which_o make_v against_o he_o rather_o than_o for_o he_o for_o see_v good_a law_n arise_v from_o bad_a manner_n it_o be_v to_o be_v imagine_v that_o according_a to_o the_o complaint_n of_o ambrose_n and_o jerome_n who_o be_v somewhat_o before_o this_o council_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o stant_fw-la assistance_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v neglect_v and_o that_o this_o neglect_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o make_n of_o that_o canon_n his._n 5._o testimony_n be_v of_o d._n bilson_n though_o he_o name_v also_o another_o learned_a man_n only_o to_o abuse_v he_o howbeit_o 11.160_o d._n bilson_n understand_v ambrose_n as_o complain_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o time_n who_o while_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o rule_v alone_o have_v exclude_v or_o neglect_v the_o aid_n &_o counsel_n of_o their_o brother_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o advise_v and_o assist_v they_o as_o well_o in_o doctrine_n as_o in_o discipline_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o reply_v that_o slothfulness_n and_o pride_n must_v needs_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o person_n and_o not_o slothfulness_n to_o presbyter_n presbyter_n and_o pride_n to_o bb_v i_o answer_v that_o if_o doctorum_fw-la be_v a_o common_a title_n to_o both_o as_o it_o be_v if_o it_o signify_v learn_v and_o if_o the_o slothfulness_n of_o the_o presbyter_n rather_o than_o of_o the_o bb._n be_v as_o like_v almost_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o their_o assistance_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n as_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o bb_n then_o be_v there_o no_o necessity_n that_o slothfulness_n and_o pride_n shall_v both_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o slothfulness_n be_v impute_v to_o
place_n which_o he_o shall_v choose_v either_o ordain_v by_o moses_n or_o restore_v by_o josaphat_n or_o renew_v by_o the_o jew_n after_o their_o captivity_n wherefore_o our_o disciplinarian_o may_v as_o well_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o parliament_n or_o high_a counsel_n of_o state_n in_o every_o parish_n as_o such_o a_o consistory_n as_o this_o be_v to_o conclude_v this_o place_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n consist_v of_o priest_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o in_o this_o place_n of_o matthew_n christ_n allude_v to_o it_o and_o much_o less_o that_o he_o ordain_v the_o like_a in_o his_o church_n but_o now_o i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v no_o such_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o this_o place_n nothing_o can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o probability_n be_v conclude_v for_o lay-elder_n the_o second_o testimony_n t._n c._n urge_v thus_o 1.174_o diverse_a minister_n be_v not_o ordain_v in_o every_o congregation_n diverse_a elder_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o congregation_n therefore_o there_o be_v elder_n which_o be_v not_o minister_n the_o proposition_n he_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o they_o have_v diverse_a minister_n for_o such_o a_o number_n of_o congregation_n as_o be_v then_o to_o be_v preach_v unto_o i_o distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n congregation_n which_o t._n c._n use_v ambiguous_o for_o in_o the_o assumption_n it_o signify_v the_o church_n of_o a_o whole_a city_n in_o which_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v all_o one_o 14.23_o and_o so_o it_o be_v true_a that_o diverse_a presbyter_n be_v place_v in_o every_o church_n in_o the_o proposition_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o prosyllogisme_n it_o signify_v every_o particular_a congregation_n which_o t._n c._n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v diverse_a in_o every_o city_n or_o church_n contrary_a to_o our_o refuter_fw-la as_o we_o shall_v hear_v in_o the_o second_o book_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o not_o every_o congregation_n have_v diverse_a presbyter_n as_o with_o we_o every_o city_n or_o church_n have_v diverse_a presbyter_n yet_o every_o congregation_n have_v not_o 1.5_o i_o say_v then_o what_o paul_n require_v titus_n to_o do_v in_o crect_n the_o same_o he_o and_o barnabas_n perform_v in_o these_o country_n that_o be_v they_o ordain_v presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o every_o city_n or_o church_n which_o presbyter_n be_v also_o such_o as_o the_o apostle_n tit._n 1._o call_v bishop_n and_o require_v in_o they_o ability_n to_o preach_v and_o although_o in_o every_o city_n or_o church_n there_o be_v diverse_a of_o they_o yet_o not_o diverse_a for_o every_o meeting_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n therefore_o nor_o yet_o probability_n that_o by_o presbyter_n in_o this_o place_n we_o shall_v understand_v any_o but_o minister_n contrary_a to_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o the_o word_n neither_o can_v any_o interpreter_n be_v allege_v old_a or_o new_a that_o be_v not_o a_o party_n which_o do_v understand_v the_o word_n of_o lay-elder_n 14.23_o zanchius_n though_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o presbytery_n reckon_v this_o place_n among_o those_o wherein_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n be_v call_v presbyter_n aretius_n though_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o distinction_n of_o presbyter_n into_o two_o sort_n yet_o he_o confess_v this_o place_n be_v as_o you_o hear_v before_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o minister_n calvin_n himself_o the_o principal_a patron_n of_o the_o eldership_n understand_v by_o presbyter_n in_o this_o place_n minister_n and_o preacher_n prebyteros_n his_o vocari_fw-la interpreter_n quibus_fw-la iniunctum_fw-la erat_fw-la docendi_fw-la munus_fw-la presbyter_n here_o i_o interpret_v those_o to_o be_v call_v to_o who_o the_o office_n of_o teach_v be_v enjoin_v yea_o but_o say_v t._n c._n though_o calvin_n say_v minister_n here_o be_v call_v presbyter_n 36._o yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o only_o yea_o he_o must_v be_v understand_v as_o imply_v lay-elder_n under_o presbyter_n see_v he_o avouch_v the_o place_n of_o titus_n which_o to_o we_o seem_v all_o one_o with_o act._n 14_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o these_o elder_n and_o quote_v instit_n lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o s._n 8._o where_o he_o write_v thus_o 8._o whereas_o i_o call_v those_o who_o govern_v the_o church_n indifferent_o bishop_n presbyter_n pastor_n minister_n i_o do_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o confound_v these_o word_n for_o whosoever_o exercise_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n to_o they_o so_o where_o paul_n command_v titus_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n he_o straightway_o add_v for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v unreprovable_a tit._n 1.5.7_o so_o phil._n 1.1_o &_o act._n 20.17.28_o here_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o hitherto_o we_o have_v reckon_v those_o officer_n only_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n you_o see_v then_o how_o calvin_n in_o his_o institution_n urge_v this_o place_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n for_o lay-elder_n will_v you_o also_o hear_v his_o judgement_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o place_n 1.5_o although_o we_o gather_v say_v he_o out_o of_o the_o 1._o tim_n 5_o that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n yet_o the_o context_n here_o will_v straightway_o show_v that_o no_o other_o than_o doctor_n be_v here_o understand_v that_o be_v who_o be_v ordain_v to_o teach_v becàuse_n by_o and_o by_o he_o will_v call_v they_o bishop_n but_o for_o all_o this_o t.c._n see_v not_o why_o it_o may_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o elder_n mean_v lay-elder_n as_o well_o as_o too_o bb_n meaning_n minister_n but_o say_v i_o you_o must_v see_v that_o lay-elder_n not_o only_o may_v but_o must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o place_n or_o else_o it_o be_v absurd_o allege_v by_o you_o to_o prove_v they_o yes_o he_o and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o counter_a poison_n will_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v mean_v here_o for_o the_o word_n elder_n be_v set_v down_o general_o signify_v as_o well_o lay-elder_n as_o minister_n therefore_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n ordain_v lay-elder_n as_o well_o as_o minister_n to_o the_o consequence_n i_o first_o answer_n that_o if_o elder_n be_v a_o general_a name_n comprise_v more_o sort_n than_o one_o and_o if_o luke_n have_v say_v that_o they_o ordain_v all_o sort_n of_o elder_n this_o consequence_n will_v have_v hold_v for_o from_o the_o genus_fw-la universal_o take_v we_o may_v affirmative_o conclude_v the_o special_a sort_n but_o luke_n not_o speak_v so_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n if_o they_o ordain_v any_o sort_n of_o elder_n now_o it_o be_v confess_v of_o all_o that_o they_o ordain_v minister_n therefore_o though_o elder_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v a_o very_a weak_a argument_n yea_o but_o say_v t.c._n s._n luke_n there_o set_v forth_o how_o they_o set_v a_o full_a order_n in_o the_o church_n elder_n and_o his_o purpose_n be_v say_v another_o to_o declare_v how_o the_o apostle_n bring_v the_o church_n to_o a_o perfect_a and_o full_a order_n of_o church_n government_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o church_n may_v have_v a_o perfect_a and_o full_a order_n of_o government_n without_o they_o and_o second_o that_o luke_n meaning_n be_v not_o to_o signify_v that_o they_o bring_v those_o church_n to_o a_o full_a and_o perfect_a order_n of_o government_n at_o their_o first_o conversion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v but_o that_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o establish_v church_n place_v among_o they_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o very_o be_v of_o visible_a church_n without_o mention_n i_o say_v not_o of_o bishop_n who_o notwithstanding_o be_v add_v before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a order_n of_o government_n but_o even_o of_o deacon_n the_o consequence_n therefore_o be_v naught_o though_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a that_o be_v though_o presbyter_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la or_o general_a word_n signify_v as_o well_o lay-elder_n as_o minister_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o genus_fw-la to_o the_o species_n affirmative_o but_o the_o antecedent_n i_o have_v before_o prove_v to_o be_v most_o false_a there_o be_v not_o any_o testimony_n to_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n counsel_n father_n or_o history_n of_o the_o church_n where_o presbyter_n signify_v a_o ecclesiastical_a function_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n do_v signify_v any_o other_o but_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o luke_n act._n 14._o do_v by_o presbyter_n mean_v any_o other_o than_o minister_n
jerome_n deny_v it_o as_o well_o as_o he_o for_o that_o which_o he_o add_v of_o diverse_a other_o consent_v in_o judgement_n be_v a_o vain_a flourish_n let_v he_o name_v but_o one_o other_o in_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v 1000_o and_o i_o will_v yield_v the_o cause_n and_o those_o latter_a writer_n which_o consent_n with_o he_o use_v his_o word_n &_o build_v upon_o his_o authority_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o this_o cause_n lie_v on_o jeroms_n shoulder_n who_o if_o i_o can_v disburden_v thereof_o there_o can_v nothing_o at_o all_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o antiquity_n against_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n first_o than_o i_o say_v that_o they_o abuse_v jerome_n who_o match_v he_o with_o aërius_n for_o beside_o that_o aërius_n be_v a_o damn_a heretic_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a arian_n as_o epiphanius_n say_v who_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n live_v in_o a_o church_n of_o arian_n epiph._n stand_v in_o election_n for_o the_o bishopric_n against_o eustathius_n who_o also_o be_v a_o arrian_n out_o of_o a_o discontent_a humour_n the_o common_a source_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n broach_v this_o heresy_n as_o epiphanius_n &_o augustine_n censure_v it_o presbyterum_fw-la ab_fw-la episcope_n nulla_fw-la differentia_fw-la debere_fw-la discerni_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deny_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n both_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o augustine_n report_v his_o opinion_n and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o epiphanius_n allege_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n for_o there_o be_v one_o order_n say_v he_o of_o both_o one_o honour_n and_o one_o dignity_n the_o bishop_n impose_v hand_n so_o do_v the_o presbyter_n the_o b._n give_v the_o laver_n of_o baptism_n so_o do_v the_o presbyter_n the_o b._n do_v administer_v god_n worship_n so_o do_v the_o presbyter_n the_o b._n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n so_o also_o do_v the_o presbyter_n but_o jerome_n be_v not_o so_o mad_a to_o use_v the_o refuter_n word_n of_o aërius_n who_o indeed_o as_o epiphanius_n say_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o frantic_a fellow_n as_o to_o deny_v the_o superiority_n of_o bb._n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o oftentimes_o he_o do_v avouch_v neither_o do_v he_o deny_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o refuter_fw-la here_o have_v deliver_v two_o untruth_n the_o one_o that_o he_o say_v aërius_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o superiority_n of_o bb._n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o most_o manifest_o he_o do_v and_o do_v it_o no_o doubt_n with_o this_o mind_n that_o though_o he_o miss_v of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o ambitious_o he_o have_v desire_v yet_o he_o will_v be_v think_v as_o good_a a_o man_n as_o a_o bishop_n the_o other_o that_o he_o say_v jerome_n deny_v the_o superiority_n of_o bb._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la for_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o many_o testimony_n allege_v in_o the_o sermon_n that_o jerome_n hold_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o necessary_a for_o though_o somewhere_n he_o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o presbyter_n rather_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n then_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a disposition_n yet_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o custom_n to_o be_v euagr._fw-la a_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o therefore_o either_o he_o may_v be_v understand_v as_o hold_v the_o superiority_n of_o bb._n to_o be_v not_o divini_fw-la but_o apostolici_fw-la iuris_fw-la or_o he_o may_v be_v interpret_v as_o speak_v of_o the_o name_n prove_v by_o diverse_a testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n but_o hereof_o we_o may_v not_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v all_o one_o for_o not_o only_a bishop_n but_o also_o apostle_n 1_o be_v call_v presbyter_n and_o the_o apostleship_n 1.20_o be_v call_v bishopric_n for_o howsoever_o all_o presbyter_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v angel_n and_o bishop_n yet_o that_o one_o among_o many_o who_o have_v singular_a pre-eminence_n above_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o same_o warrant_n may_v be_v call_v the_o bishop_n now_o whereas_o aërius_n for_o deny_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n be_v by_o epiphanius_n and_o augustine_n judge_v and_o heretic_n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o alleagation_n not_o only_o prove_v the_o superiority_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o see_v there_o be_v no_o heresy_n which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o god_n word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o who_o judge_v this_o opinion_n of_o aerius_n to_o be_v a_o heresy_n do_v also_o judge_v it_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n neither_o do_v epiphanius_n and_o augustine_n alone_o condemn_v aërius_n for_o a_o heretic_n but_o as_o epiphanius_n 75._o report_v all_o church_n both_o in_o city_n and_o country_n do_v so_o detest_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n that_o be_v abandon_v of_o all_o they_o be_v force_v to_o live_v in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o in_o wood_n answer_v and_o whereas_o some_o object_n against_o epiphanius_n and_o augustine_n in_o defence_n of_o aerius_n that_o his_o opinion_n be_v not_o heresy_n because_o epiphanius_n do_v not_o sufficient_o answer_v one_o of_o aërius_n his_o allegation_n out_o of_o scripture_n where_o presbyter_n seem_v to_o be_v call_v bishop_n and_o that_o augustine_n follow_v epiphanius_n himself_o not_o understand_v how_o far_o the_o name_n of_o a_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v these_o be_v very_o slender_a exception_n to_o be_v take_v by_o so_o learned_a k._n a_o man_n for_o be_v it_o that_o epiphanius_n do_v not_o sufficient_o answer_v some_o one_o of_o aërius_n his_o allegation_n be_v that_o sufficient_a to_o excuse_n aërius_n from_o be_v a_o heretic_n see_v that_o testimony_n 1.1_o may_v be_v sufficient_o answer_v as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o see_v every_o testimony_n allege_v by_o each_o heretic_n have_v not_o always_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o every_o one_o that_o have_v write_v against_o they_o the_o allegation_n which_o aërius_n bring_v out_o of_o phil._n 1.1_o do_v only_o prove_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n at_o what_o time_n he_o which_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o philippi_n namely_o epaphroditus_n 2.25_o be_v call_v their_o apostle_n and_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o many_o etc._n of_o the_o father_n that_o howsoever_o there_o be_v many_o in_o philippi_n which_o in_o a_o general_a signification_n be_v call_v bishop_n yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o nay_o that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o which_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o philippi_n and_o as_o touch_v augustine_n i_o marvel_v that_o learned_a man_n can_v derogate_v so_o much_o from_o he_o as_o that_o he_o at_o that_o time_n especial_o will_v write_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o what_o himself_o understand_v not_o for_o augustine_n be_v no_o youngling_n or_o novice_n at_o that_o time_n but_o he_o write_v that_o book_n in_o his_o elder_a age_n even_o after_o he_o have_v write_v un_fw-fr his_o book_n of_o retractation_n at_o what_o time_n he_o have_v write_v 230._o book_n beside_o his_o epistle_n and_o homily_n neither_o do_v augustine_n write_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o preface_n of_o that_o book_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o he_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o any_o of_o those_o particular_n which_o he_o note_v be_v to_o be_v judge_v heresy_n only_o he_o say_v that_o what_o make_v a_o heretic_n can_v in_o his_o judgement_n hardly_o if_o at_o all_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o accurate_a definition_n notwithstanding_o he_o distribute_v his_o intend_a treatise_n into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o of_o the_o heresy_n which_o after_o christ_n ascension_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o doctrine_n and_o which_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o among_o which_o the_o heresy_n of_o aërius_n have_v the_o 53._o place_n in_o the_o latter_a he_o promise_v to_o dispute_v what_o make_v a_o heretic_n but_o though_o he_o come_v not_o to_o that_o or_o if_o he_o do_v what_o he_o write_v of_o that_o point_n be_v not_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n yet_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o treatise_n which_o be_v extant_a he_o say_v thus_o fine_a what_o the_o catholic_a church_n hold_v against_o these_o mean_v all_o the_o 88_o heresy_n which_o before_o he_o have_v recite_v it_o be_v but_o a_o superfluous_a question_n see_v it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o behalf_n to_o know_v eam_fw-la contra_fw-la ist●_n sentire_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la horum_fw-la in_o fidem_fw-la quenquam_fw-la d●bere_fw-la recipere_fw-la that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v contrary_a to_o these_o and_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o receive_v any_o of_o these_o into_o his_o belief_n and_o again_o omnis_fw-la itaque_fw-la christianus_n catholicus_n ist●_n non_fw-la debet_fw-la credere_fw-la etc._n
of_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n such_o as_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v with_o us._n and_o so_o much_o of_o my_o second_o argument_n chalcedon_n the_o three_o be_v take_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o may_v thus_o brief_o be_v frame_v it_o be_v sacrilege_n to_o reduce_v a_o bishop_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n therefore_o bb._n be_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n in_o degree_n not_o only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 77._o but_o also_o the_o jure_fw-la but_o what_o be_v this_o say_v he_o to_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o the_o age_n follow_v indeed_o if_o the_o council_n have_v testify_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la only_o there_o have_v be_v some_o colour_n for_o this_o exception_n especial_o if_o he_o can_v have_v prove_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o they_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n to_o have_v begin_v after_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o year_n but_o see_v no_o such_o matter_n can_v true_o be_v allege_v and_o see_v also_o that_o famous_a council_n give_v testimony_n to_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n not_o only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o also_o the_o jure_fw-la and_o that_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o deem_v it_o sacrilege_n to_o reduce_v a_o bishop_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n it_o can_v therefore_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n if_o it_o be_v right_o allege_v let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v the_o occasion_n of_o those_o word_n which_o in_o the_o copy_n whereon_o th._n balsamo_n do_v comment_n and_o in_o some_o manuscript_n greek_a copy_n be_v the_o twenty_o nine_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n when_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o berytum_n for_o so_o i_o find_v he_o term_v diverse_a time_n in_o the_o act_n 4.5.6.9_o of_o that_o council_n in_o euagr●m_n 2._o in_o photius_n 11._o and_o balsamo_n 29._o and_o not_o of_o tyre_n as_o in_o tilius_fw-la his_o greek_a edition_n it_o be_v corrupt_o print_v when_o eustathius_n i_o say_v have_v withdraw_v diverse_a bishopric_n from_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o tyrus_n depose_v the_o bishop_n who_o photius_n the_o bishop_n of_o tyrus_n have_v ordain_v and_o bring_v they_o down_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o presbyter_n complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o in_o propound_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o these_o word_n episcopis_fw-la concern_v the_o bishop_n ordain_v by_o photius_n and_o degrade_v by_o eustathius_n and_o after_o they_o have_v be_v bishop_n command_v to_o be_v presbyter_n what_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o this_o holy_a synod_n whereto_o paschasinus_n and_o lucentiu●_n bishop_n and_o bonifaciu●_n presbyter_n vicegerent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n answer_v 〈◊〉_d to_o reduce_v a_o bishop_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n it_o be_v sacrilege_n if_o any_o just_a cause_n depose_v they_o from_o their_o bishopric_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o retain_v the_o place_n of_o presbyter_n but_o if_o without_o any_o crime_n they_o have_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o honour_n they_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o their_o episcopal_a dignity_n ana●olius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o constantinople_n say_v these_o bishop_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v descend_v from_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n unto_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n if_o for_o just_a cause_n they_o be_v condemn_v neither_o be_v they_o worthy_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o presbyter_n but_o if_o without_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n they_o have_v be_v deject_a to_o a_o less_o 〈◊〉_d degree_n they_o be_v worthy_a if_o they_o be_v blameless_a to_o 〈◊〉_d recover_v again_o the_o dignity_n and_o priesthood_n of_o their_o bishopric_n if_o you_o think_v that_o these_o be_v but_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o these_o man_n hear_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n all_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n cry_v 〈◊〉_d righteous_a be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n we_o all_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o father_n have_v decree_v just_o let_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n hold_v my_o four_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o jerome_n jerome_n who_o authority_n in_o this_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n because_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n almost_o among_o the_o father_n who_o the_o disciplinarian_o can_v allege_v against_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n jerome_n therefore_o say_v euagrium_n that_o at_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n unto_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n evermore_o the_o presbyter_n have_v choose_v one_o from_o among_o themselves_o and_o place_v he_o in_o exce●siori_fw-la gradu_fw-la in_o a_o high_a degree_n call_v he_o bishop_n even_o as_o a_o army_n choose_v a_o general_n this_o testimony_n the_o refuter_fw-la elevate_v in_o two_o respect_n the_o first_o because_o jerome_n be_v under_o age_n which_o be_v a_o very_a simple_a evasion_n for_o jerome_n do_v not_o only_o testify_v what_o be_v in_o his_o time_n but_o also_o give_v plain_a evidence_n that_o in_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o year_n even_o from_o s._n mark_v until_o heraclas_n bishop_n be_v place_v in_o a_o superior_a degree_n above_o presbyter_n second_o because_o bëllarmine_n allege_v the_o s●me_a testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n who_o allegation_n be_v answer_v by_o ch●mier_n who_o answer_n if_o i_o like_v not_o he_o bid_v i_o try_v what_o i_o can_v say_v in_o defence_n of_o bellarmine_n against_o it_o to_o omit_v how_o odious_o this_o be_v set_v down_o i_o do_v profess_v that_o i_o may_v with_o better_a credit_n agree_v with_o bellarmine_n wherein_o he_o consent_v with_o all_o antiquity_n than_o the_o refuter_fw-la and_o his_o consort_n can_v agree_v with_o aërius_n wherein_o he_o dissent_v from_o all_o antiquity_n be_v by_o epiphanius_n philaster_n augustine_n and_o all_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o his_o time_n condemn_v for_o a_o heretic_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o answer_n first_o that_o jerome_n prove_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n that_o which_o before_o he_o have_v demonstrate_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n differ_v not_o neither_o do_v he_o call_v mark_v a_o bishop_n but_o a_o evangelist_n this_o answer_n may_v become_v our_o refuter_fw-la better_v then_o chamier_n for_o first_o it_o be_v untrue_a that_o jerome_n in_o these_o word_n prove_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n differ_v not_o for_o do_v he_o not_o plain_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o do_v he_o not_o compare_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o presbyter_n which_o choose_v he_o to_o the_o chieftain_n or_o general_n choose_v of_o the_o army_n second_o he_o fail_v in_o set_v down_o jeromes_n purpose_n which_o be_v not_o to_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o to_o prove_v that_o presbyter_n be_v superior_a to_o deacon_n that_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o argument_n first_o because_o the_o name_n episcopus_fw-la bishop_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v give_v to_o presbyter_n second_o because_o the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v presbyter_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o allege_v 1._o tim._n 4.13_o 1._o pet._n 5.1_o 2._o john_n 1._o and_o 3._o john_n 1_o 1_o and_o three_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v object_v the_o bishop_n be_v set_v over_o presbyter_n he_o confess_v it_o be_v do_v for_o avoid_v of_o schism_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o by_o the_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n ever_o since_o s._n mark_v time_n until_o heracla●_n and_o d●●●ysius_n as_o a_o general_n by_o the_o army_n or_o the_o archdeacon_n by_o the_o deacon_n out_o of_o their_o own_o company_n whereby_o he_o will_v also_o insinuate_v that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v so_o much_o better_a than_o a_o deacon_n as_o a_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o a_o arch_a deacon_n three_o where_o he_o say_v that_o jerome_n do_v not_o call_v mark_v a_o bishop_n but_o a_o evangelist_n and_o say_v else_o where_o that_o he_o plant_v that_o church_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o another_o place_n matthaeum_n he_o confess_v mark_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n if_o mark_v therefore_o be_v superior_a in_o degree_n to_o the_o presbyter_n at_o alexandra_n as_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v then_o must_v the_o same_o be_v confess_v of_o anianus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o successor_n as_o jerome_n plain_o testify_v second_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o order_n by_o which_o the_o presbyter_n choose_v a_o bishop_n from_o among_o themselves_o continue_v to_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n time_n who_o he_o therefore_o call_v bishop_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v signify_v that_o in_o their_o day_n after_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n be_v expire_v from_o mark_n come_v to_o
lawful_o ordain_v whosoever_o now_o will_v be_v make_v bishop_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v forth_o of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o church_n ordination_n who_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n whosoever_o he_o be_v though_o he_o boast_v much_o of_o himself_o and_o challenge_v very_o much_o to_o himself_o he_o be_v profane_a he_o be_v a_o alien_n he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o after_o the_o first_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v a_o second_o whosoever_o after_o that_o one_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v alone_o be_v make_v he_o be_v not_o the_o second_o but_o none_o at_o all_o three_o 11._o the_o singularity_n of_o preeminence_n in_o bishop_n during_o their_o life_n be_v prove_v by_o their_o singularity_n of_o succession_n both_o in_o and_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n note_v by_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n eusebius_n and_o other_o approve_a author_n most_o plain_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n at_o once_o in_o the_o ancient_a and_o apostolical_a church_n four_o what_o the_o preeminence_n and_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n be_v over_o the_o presbyter_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n appear_v by_o this_o that_o in_o good_a writer_n they_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n his_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n deacon_n the_o bishop_n clergy_n thus_o arius_n 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v alexander_n presbyter_n petrus_n and_o irenaus_n agentes_fw-la timothe●●_n 17._o and_o macarius_n 8._o to_o have_v be_v athanasius_n 23._o his_o presbyter_n the_o vicegerent_n of_o silvester_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v his_o presbyter_n 3._o thus_o 15._o crispio_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v epiphaniu●_n his_o archdeacon_n heraclides_fw-la 11._o to_o have_v be_v chrysostom_n deacon_n in_o a_o word_n all_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n clerk_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n 23._o let_v no_o bishop_n take_v another_o clerk_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o he_o who_o clerk_n he_o be_v the_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n of_o the_o great_a preeminence_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v over_o the_o presbyter_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o these_o we_o will_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o bucer_n 12_o against_o who_o the_o refuter_fw-la can_v except_v as_o be_v partial_a for_o bishop_n by_o the_o perpetual_a observation_n of_o the_o church_n say_v he_o even_o from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o we_o see_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o among_o the_o presbyter_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n be_v special_o commit_v one_o shall_v have_v the_o singular_a charge_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o that_o charge_n and_o care_v govern_v all_o other_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v attribute_v to_o these_o chief_a governor_n of_o church_n howbeit_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o other_o presbyter_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o of_o the_o preeminence_n of_o bishop_n chap._n four_o that_o bishop_n be_v superior_a in_o power_n lucifer_n and_o first_o in_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n serm._n sect_n 5._o pag._n 36._o let_v we_o see_v if_o bishop_n be_v not_o also_o superior_a in_o power_n harken_v to_o jerome_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n or_o bishop_n to_o who_o if_o there_o be_v not_o yield_v exhort_v &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eminens_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o peerless_a power_n and_o eminent_a above_o all_o there_o will_v be_v so_o many_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n this_o testimony_n be_v handle_v by_o he_o as_o sir_n christopher_n blunt_n head_n be_v use_v after_o his_o apprehension_n first_o heal_v and_o then_o cut_v off_o for_o first_o he_o explane_n the_o testimony_n and_o then_o reject_v it_o he_o restrain_v jeromes_n speech_n to_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o time_n viz._n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o age_n say_v that_o no_o man_n can_v without_o open_a violence_n stretch_v it_o further_o which_o be_v as_o unlearned_a a_o shift_n as_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o as_o though_o jerome_n have_v speak_v only_o of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o his_o time_n and_o not_o of_o that_o which_o in_o his_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v be_v it_o jeromes_n judgement_n that_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n be_v needful_a for_o the_o avoid_v of_o schism_n in_o his_o time_n only_o do_v he_o not_o plain_o teach_v that_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n begin_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o avoid_v of_o shisme_n for_o the_o former_a do_v he_o not_o say_v that_o james_n be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n timothe_n of_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n of_o crect_n do_v he_o not_o say_v that_o ever_o since_o saint_n mark_v time_n there_o have_v be_v bishop_n place_v in_o a_o superior_a degree_n above_o the_o presbyte_n do_v he_o not_o call_v the_o superiority_n of_o bb._n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o do_v he_o not_o say_v that_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n when_o division_n begin_v in_o the_o church_n say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n etc._n etc._n as_o touch_v the_o latter_a he_o say_v indeed_o that_o at_o the_o first_o the_o church_n under_o the_o apostle_n before_o bb._n be_v ordain_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o presbyter_n but_o whereas_o afterward_o one_o be_v elect_v who_o shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n euagr._fw-la in_o schismatis_fw-la remedium_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v as_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n lest_o every_o man_n draw_v after_o he_o shall_v rend_v in_o piece_n the_o church_n of_o christ._n and_o lest_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o afterward_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n after_o the_o apostle_n he_o add_v in_o the_o next_o word_n nam_n &_o alexandria_n for_o even_o at_o alexandria_n ever_o since_o mark_v the_o evangelist_n who_o die_v 5._o or_o 6._o year_n before_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o almost_o 40._o year_n before_o saint_n john_n the_o presbyter_n have_v always_o choose_v one_o and_o place_v he_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n 1._o the_o like_a he_o have_v in_o titum_fw-la 1._o that_o when_o division_n begin_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o omnis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cura_fw-la pertineret_fw-la &_o schismatum_fw-la semina_fw-la tollerentur_fw-la the_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v appertain_v and_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o or_o as_o he_o speakth_v afterward_o ut_fw-la dissensionum_fw-la plantaria_fw-la evellerentur_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la omnem_fw-la solicitudinem_fw-la esse_fw-la dela●●●_n that_o the_o first_o plant_n or_o set_v of_o dissension_n may_v be_v pluck_v out_o the_o whole_a care_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o it_o be_v most_o plain_a therefore_o that_o in_o jeromes_n judgement_n the_o superiority_n of_o bb._n be_v needful_a for_o the_o avoid_v of_o schism_n not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o time_n but_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o bishop_n be_v first_o ordain_v and_o as_o he_o teach_v that_o bb._n be_v institute_v for_o avoid_v of_o schism_n lucifer_n so_o his_o judgement_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v be_v that_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v retain_v yea_o he_o say_v salus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o this_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n and_o that_o unless_o a_o peerless_a and_o supereminent_a power_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n jer●●e_n but_o the_o refuter_fw-la want_v no_o reason_n i_o warrant_v you_o to_o restrain_v jeromes_n word_n to_o jeromes_n time_n for_o to_o stretch_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n time_n say_v he_o be_v to_o make_v jerome_n a_o wild_a head_a 〈◊〉_d indeed_o thus_o jerome_n if_o he_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o conceit_n of_o some_o giddy_a head_n shall_v be_v judge_v wild-headed_a and_o why_o so_o i_o pray_v you_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o because_o jerome_n in_o diverse_a place_n dispute_v and_o conclude_v that_o bb._n and_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v all_o which_o jerome_n in_o this_o cause_n say_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o scripture_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o before_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v the_o name_n episcopus_fw-la &_o presbyter_n be_v confound_v and_o the_o same_o man_n be_v call_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n which_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v
answer_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o neither_o the_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a man_n be_v bishop_n be_v simple_o bind_v to_o use_v the_o council_n of_o the_o presbyter_n but_o that_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v voluntary_a after_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n as_o jerome_n say_v and_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o be_v of_o the_o best_a disposition_n as_o cyprian_n by_o name_n do_v follow_v their_o example_n resolve_v to_o do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n without_o their_o counsel_n and_o advise_v seek_v therein_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v use_v by_o all_o godly_a bishop_n until_o as_o i_o say_v the_o presbyter_n advise_v and_o assistance_n to_o themselves_o seem_v troublesome_a and_o to_o the_o b._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a synod_n and_o synodall_n constitution_n needless_a grow_v out_o of_o use_n whereupon_o canon_n be_v make_v that_o their_o counsel_n and_o assistance_n shall_v be_v require_v a_o have_v in_o great_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o mislike_v but_o wish_v to_o be_v more_o use_v and_o so_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v answer_v a_o objection_n which_o the_o refuter_fw-la do_v not_o acknowledge_v i_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o the_o three_o ordinance_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o shoote-anchor_n of_o the_o disciplinarian_o which_o fail_v their_o discipline_n will_v suffer_v shipwreck_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v all_o one_o therefore_o bishop_n be_v to_o know_v that_o they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o presbyter_n rather_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n then_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a disposition_n to_o this_o objection_n i_o return_v two_o answer_n the_o first_o that_o where_o jerome_n say_v episcopus_fw-la and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o it_o may_v be_v undertake_v of_o the_o name_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o 5._o testimony_n to_o be_v confound_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a that_o whereas_o now_o episcopus_fw-la be_v more_o than_o presbyter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o i_o have_v note_v out_o of_o theodoret_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n augustine_n hier._n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o honour_n in_o which_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n have_v prevail_v episcopatus_fw-la bishopship_n be_v a_o name_n of_o great_a honour_n than_o presbyterium_fw-la the_o refuter_fw-la come_v to_o examine_v this_o answer_n say_v i_o deny_v the_o antecedent_n when_o as_o indeed_o i_o grant_v the_o antecedent_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o i_o give_v in_o the_o answer_n deny_v the_o consequence_n that_o although_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o name_n be_v not_o by_o divine_a disposition_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o the_o function_n may_v be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n see_v they_o which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o episcopal_a function_n though_o they_o be_v not_o call_v bishop_n till_o they_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v call_v sometime_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o when_o the_o name_n be_v confound_v the_o office_n be_v not_o but_o the_o refuter_fw-la censure_v this_o distinction_n as_o a_o idle_a conceit_n and_o shift_n have_v no_o colour_n of_o excuse_n for_o it_o as_o though_o it_o need_v excuse_v when_o i_o bring_v just_a defence_n of_o it_o which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o answer_v for_o how_o shall_v jeromes_n mind_n be_v know_v in_o that_o assertion_n that_o episcopus_fw-la and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o but_o by_o the_o proof_n which_o he_o bring_v for_o it_o but_o all_o his_o proof_n be_v that_o the_o name_n be_v confound_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o the_o same_o man_n be_v call_v presbiteri_n &_o episcopi_fw-la and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o jerome_n can_v true_o infer_v out_o of_o those_o place_n for_o if_o he_o will_v have_v conclude_v out_o of_o they_o that_o the_o office_n be_v confound_v his_o consequence_n will_v be_v very_o weak_a the_o second_o defence_n of_o my_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o jerome_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v either_o of_o the_o name_n or_o of_o the_o office_n but_o not_o of_o the_o office_n therefore_o of_o the_o name_n if_o you_o shall_v understand_v jerome_n as_o affirm_v that_o the_o office_n be_v confound_v and_o deny_v that_o the_o office_n and_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n be_v of_o divine_a disposition_n in_o that_o sense_n that_o apostolical_a ordinance_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n you_o shall_v make_v jerome_n not_o only_o to_o strive_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o all_o antiquity_n but_o also_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o but_o this_o latter_a be_v absurd_a so_o be_v the_o former_a to_o the_o former_a reason_n the_o refuter_fw-la answer_v not_o name_n but_o bring_v a_o reason_n or_o two_o such_o as_o they_o be_v to_o overthrow_v my_o distinction_n seek_v as_o we_o say_v clawm_fw-la clavo_fw-la pellere_fw-la can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o sotttish_a say_v he_o as_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o question_n betwixt_o jerome_n and_o those_o deacon_n be_v about_o name_n not_o office_n or_o will_v jerome_n reason_v so_o simple_o as_o to_o prove_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o presbyter_n above_o deacon_n because_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n and_o episcopus_fw-la be_v all_o one_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o spend_v more_o time_n in_o answer_v so_o unreasonable_a a_o distinction_n you_o see_v how_o brag_v our_o refuter_fw-la be_v when_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v get_v never_o so_o little_a advantage_n to_o his_o former_a question_n i_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n whether_o be_v superior_a yet_o jerome_n may_v and_o indeed_o do_v prove_v the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v superior_a because_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v call_v themselves_o presbyter_n so_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n yea_o but_o say_v he_o in_o the_o second_o question_n jerome_n will_v not_o reason_v so_o simple_o whereto_o i_o answer_v that_o not_o only_o learned_a man_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n also_o in_o the_o scripture_n 1_o do_v reason_n to_o that_o purpose_n prove_v their_o dignity_n to_o be_v great_a who_o have_v obtain_v a_o great_a name_n for_o as_o the_o philosopher_n arist._n say_v name_n be_v the_o resemblance_n and_o imitation_n of_o the_o thing_n second_o he_o object_v the_o authority_n of_o diverse_a new_a and_o i_o confess_v worthy_a divine_n 〈◊〉_d who_o think_v that_o jerome_n make_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n all_o one_o not_o in_o name_n only_o but_o in_o office_n also_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o argue_v frequent_a with_o this_o refuter_fw-la but_o seldom_o or_o never_o use_v by_o any_o writer_n of_o worth_n against_o his_o authority_n therefore_o that_o jerome_n be_v of_o that_o judgement_n i_o fear_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o produce_v and_o namely_o the_o second_o but_o say_v he_o we_o need_v not_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o glitter_a flourish_n whereby_o we_o be_v charge_v to_o make_v jerome_n strive_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o all_o antiquity_n and_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o if_o either_o he_o confound_v the_o function_n or_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a ordinance_n that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o presbyter_n what_o one_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n within_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o year_n either_o have_v be_v or_o can_v be_v allege_v to_o that_o purpose_n of_o as_o little_a force_n be_v the_o allegation_n which_o m._n d._n say_v he_o have_v cite_v out_o of_o jeromes_n write_n in_o both_o which_o answer_v the_o refuter_fw-la show_v himself_o to_o be_v very_o impudent_a for_o first_o that_o the_o office_n or_o degree_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v distinct_a have_v i_o not_o bring_v forth_o most_o plain_a and_o plentiful_a proof_n out_o of_o ignatius_n tertullian_n origen_n cyprian_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n that_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n have_v i_o not_o allege_v most_o pregnant_a testimony_n out_o of_o ignatius_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n hegesippus_n and_o clemens_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n and_o can_v it_o seem_v doubtful_a to_o any_o that_o shall_v read_v what_o be_v allege_v by_o i_o and_o the_o refuter_fw-la in_o this_o controversy_n which_o way_n the_o stream_n of_o antiquity_n run_v and_o as_o for_o jerome_n what_o more_o plain_a testimony_n can_v be_v desire_v than_o those_o which_o i_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o his_o judgement_n bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o jerome_n never_o think_v that_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v confound_v it_o
sense_n and_o where_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v but_o as_o of_o one_o how_o he_o dare_v without_o good_a reason_n expound_v he_o as_o speak_v of_o more_o than_o one_o second_o whether_o in_o one_o particular_a congregation_n there_o be_v more_o pastor_n than_o one_o three_o whether_o himself_o do_v not_o teach_v pag._n 2._o that_o the_o angel_n signify_v such_o bb._n or_o minister_n as_o be_v pastor_n only_o of_o particular_a congregation_n 4._o whether_o in_o ephesus_n there_o be_v more_o particular_a congregation_n see_v in_o ephesus_n as_o himself_o say_v pag_n 3._o there_o be_v more_o angel_n for_o one_o that_o have_v his_o faculty_n in_o syllogize_v may_v appose_v he_o with_o these_o syllogism_n 1._o the_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v but_o one_o and_o he_o as_o the_o new_a discipline_n teach_v the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o every_o church_n each_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n say_v the_o refuter_fw-la do_v signify_v a_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n therefore_o each_o angel_n do_v signify_v but_o one_o 2._o where_o be_v many_o angel_n be_v many_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n and_o where_o be_v many_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n there_o be_v more_o particular_a congregation_n then_o one_o but_o at_o ephesus_n say_v my_o adversary_n be_v many_o angel_n and_o so_o many_o pastor_n therefore_o at_o ephesus_n there_o be_v more_o particular_a congregation_n then_o one_o which_o two_o conclusion_n be_v direct_o contradictory_n to_o his_o other_o assertion_n both_o here_o &_o else_o where_o in_o his_o book_n sect._n 4._o have_v thus_o manifest_o prove_v church_n that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n be_v just_a seven_o and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o in_o every_o church_n who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o that_o church_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a both_o to_o free_v my_o text_n from_o the_o cavil_v which_o more_o than_o once_o my_o adversary_n object_v against_o it_o as_o also_o out_o of_o the_o text_n to_o clear_v the_o main_a controversy_n which_o be_v in_o hand_n for_o whereas_o he_o object_v that_o all_o minister_n be_v angel_n pag._n 2._o &_o 4_o and_o 6._o as_o i_o myself_o teach_v in_o the_o sermon_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o dignity_n of_o minister_n and_o therefore_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o text_n which_o be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o minister_n for_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v bishop_n say_v he_o who_o deny_v but_o withal_o who_o know_v not_o that_o so_o be_v all_o minister_n i_o answer_v that_o all_o minister_n who_o have_v charge_n of_o soul_n be_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n call_v angel_n pastor_n bishop_n because_o they_o be_v messenger_n send_v from_o god_n to_o feed_v &_o to_o oversee_v his_o flock_n but_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v many_o minister_n who_o be_v in_o general_n call_v angel_n pastor_n bishop_n if_o there_o be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o who_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v the_o angel_n the_o pastor_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n he_o be_v plain_o note_v to_o have_v a_o singular_a pre-eminence_n above_o the_o rest_n whereof_o see_v more_o in_o my_o answer_n to_o pag_n 6._o 12._o and_o this_o be_v so_o plain_a a_o case_n that_o even_o beza_n himself_o though_o a_o chief_a patron_n of_o the_o pretend_a discipline_n and_o one_o that_o show_v himself_o as_o loath_a as_o may_v be_v 2._o that_o the_o episcopal_a degree_n shall_v be_v hence_o prove_v confess_v that_o by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n at_o ephesus_n &_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o be_v the_o prelate_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n for_o so_o elsewhere_a he_o confess_v that_o justin_n martyr_n call_v he_o 1._o who_o other_o call_v the_o bishop_n and_o although_o he_o will_v have_v we_o think_v that_o this_o office_n of_o presidentship_n be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o that_o by_o course_n yet_o he_o will_v have_v we_o also_o note_v out_o of_o 1._o tim_n 5.19_o where_o timothy_n be_v will_v 19_o not_o to_o receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o a_o presbyter_n but_o under_o 2._o or_o 3._o witness_n that_o timothy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o justine_n call_v he_o that_o be_v antistes_fw-la the_o prelate_n or_o precedent_n in_o the_o presbytery_n at_o ephesus_n now_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o timothy_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v precedent_n among_o they_o as_o his_o course_n only_o or_o turn_v shall_v come_v as_o though_o the_o other_o presbyter_n there_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o moreover_o we_o be_v able_a to_o show_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a author_n in_o the_o church_n who_o be_v these_o singular_a person_n who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n at_o ephesus_n and_o likewise_o at_o smyrna_n for_o as_o before_o this_o time_n timothy_n have_v be_v the_o angel_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o beza_n confess_v so_o at_o this_o time_n onesimus_n be_v the_o pastor_n of_o ephesus_n as_o ignatius_n testify_v &_o polycarpus_n the_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n if_o therefore_o onesimus_n be_v but_o one_o man_n and_o likewise_o polycarpus_n then_o we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v but_o one_o singular_a person_n and_o likewise_o the_o angel_n of_o smyrna_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o much_o of_o the_o first_o reason_n ●_o the_o second_o indeed_o say_v he_o necessary_o occasion_v we_o to_o inquire_v what_o manner_n of_o bb._n these_o angel_n be_v 〈◊〉_d because_o as_o i_o say_v some_o of_o our_o time_n have_v make_v a_o question_n of_o that_o which_o in_o former_a age_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v call_v into_o controversy_n so_o say_v he_o because_o b._n bilson_n and_o b._n barlow_n have_v fancy_v to_o themselves_o another_o sort_n of_o bishop_n then_o either_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v mention_n or_o any_o sound_a divine_n do_v teach_v thereout_o this_o then_o be_v the_o controversy_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v decide_v whether_o sort_n of_o bb._n such_o as_o those_o learned_a father_n and_o myself_o do_v defend_v or_o such_o as_o my_o adversary_n and_o his_o adherent_n do_v stand_v for_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o bishop_n which_o have_v be_v but_o of_o late_o devise_v and_o never_o till_o of_o late_o obtrude_v on_o the_o church_n and_o on_o which_o side_n the_o judicious_a reader_n shall_v see_v better_a evidence_n &_o more_o pregnant_a proof_n i_o adjure_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n without_o partiality_n to_o assent_v thereto_o the_o second_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o function_n function_n which_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o second_o assertion_n viz_o that_o the_o call_n of_o b.b._n who_o be_v here_o mean_v by_o the_o star_n and_o angel_n be_v lawful_a and_o good_a and_o this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n so_o necessary_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o text_n that_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v here_o mean_v by_o star_n and_o angel_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o undertake_v before_o to_o prove_v &_o now_o doubt_v not_o by_o god_n help_n to_o make_v evident_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o their_o call_n be_v both_o approved_a as_o good_a and_o commend_v as_o excellent_a neither_o will_v the_o refuter_fw-la have_v wrangle_v with_o this_o passage_n have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o that_o which_o with_o a_o idle_a coccysme_n he_o oft_o repeat_v and_o in_o this_o place_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a that_o diocesan_n bb._n be_v not_o here_o mean_v be_v it_o not_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v before_o hand_n to_o cavil_n with_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o my_o book_n especial_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o elsewhere_o he_o will_v make_v i_o believe_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v superfluous_a the_o former_a point_n be_v once_o prove_v 6._o serm._n sect._n 2._o pag._n 3._o for_o the_o decide_n of_o the_o former_a question_n two_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o word_n offer_v to_o our_o consideration_n for_o whereas_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v first_o to_o consider_v what_o manner_n of_o church_n they_o be_v whereof_o they_o be_v the_o angel_n and_o second_o what_o manner_n of_o pre-eminence_n they_o have_v in_o those_o church_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o we_o be_v to_o try_v whether_o these_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v angel_n or_o bb._n be_v parish_n or_o diocese_n and_o consequent_o whether_o they_o be_v parishional_a or_o diocesan_n bb._n
he_o think_v good_a to_o cite_v but_o 8_o now_o if_o all_o these_o 8._o be_v not_o clear_a on_o his_o side_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o the_o rest_n sure_o luther_n though_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o rise_v up_o as_o a_o bright_a morning_n star_n even_o another_o elias_n of_o these_o time_n will_v not_o be_v get_v to_o speak_v a_o word_n for_o he_o 331._o for_o in_o the_o place_n by_o he_o cite_v he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o speak_v of_o this_o text_n and_o much_o less_o expound_v it_o but_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o 19_o verse_n receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a where_o understand_v elder_a according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n as_o a_o word_n of_o age_n as_o well_o as_o of_o office_n as_o chrysostome_n also_o do_v though_o he_o understand_v vers_fw-la 17_o of_o minister_n only_o he_o say_v that_o how_o soever_o the_o popish_a bishop_n against_o who_o he_o write_v do_v expound_v this_o place_n of_o priest_n that_o be_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o free_a from_o accusation_n or_o reproof_n yet_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o presbyteri_fw-la that_o be_v elder_a and_o grave_a man_n for_o such_o then_o bare_a rule_n in_o the_o church_n mean_v thereby_o most_o plain_o ancient_a minister_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n follow_v which_o the_o refuter_fw-la have_v sophistical_o and_o shameful_o pervert_v for_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o speak_v de_fw-fr ijs_fw-la episcopis_fw-la say_v luther_n &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la qui_fw-la iam_fw-la nostra_fw-la aetate_fw-la plerumque_fw-la sunt_fw-la aetate_fw-la florenti_fw-la &_o penè_fw-la adolescentes_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la senibus_fw-la &_o grand●●_n bus_fw-la in_o scriptura_fw-la peritis_fw-la loquor_fw-la of_o those_o bishop_n and_o priest_n which_o now_o in_o our_o time_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o flourish_a age_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n young_a youth_n and_o lusty_a gallant_n which_o he_o mean_v in_o the_o word_n go_v a_o little_a before_o when_o he_o call_v they_o penelope_n sponsos_fw-la but_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v age_v and_o ancient_a man_n skilful_a in_o the_o scripture_n observe_v now_o our_o sophister_n deal_n first_o he_o say_v luther_n expound_v this_o verse_n of_o lay-elder_n when_o as_o luther_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o speak_v of_o this_o text_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v say_v their_o lay-elder_n rule_v in_o the_o church_n then_o when_o he_o plain_o speak_v of_o ancient_a and_o age_a minister_n 3._o that_o luther_n deny_v simple_o that_o paul_n speak_v of_o bb._n and_o priest_n for_o so_o he_o cit_v his_o word_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la loquor_fw-la de_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v in_o his_o time_n young_a &_o lusty_a man_n but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v age_v &_o skilful_a in_o the_o scripture_n bullinger_n in_o neither_o place_n allege_v do_v say_v that_o there_o be_v elder_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o minister_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o on_o 1._o tim._n 5.17_o he_o understand_v that_o text_n as_o require_v the_o stipend_n of_o the_o ministry_n &_o seem_v to_o confound_v the_o word_n minister_n and_o presbyter_n in_o that_o sentence_n which_o the_o refuter_fw-la cit_v by_o half_n cum_fw-la emin_fw-fr varià_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la munia_fw-la non_fw-la unius_fw-la quoque_fw-la generis_fw-la ministri_fw-la aut_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o where_o bullinger_n say_v minister_n or_o presbyter_n be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o kind_n by_o presbyter_n mean_v no_o other_o but_o minister_n he_o cit_v he_o thus_o the_o elder_n be_v not_o of_o one_o kind_n leave_v out_o the_o word_n minister_n and_o upon_o the_o word_n follow_v in_o the_o nineteen_o verse_n he_o say_v as_o to_o a_o diligent_a &_o good_a minister_n of_o christ_n sustenance_n be_v due_a so_o also_o defence_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o law_n be_v this_o a_o presbyter_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o truth_n and_o truth_n procure_v hatred_n 3_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o decade_n he_o say_v the_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v either_o bb._n or_o otherwise_o prudent_a and_o learned_a man_n add_v to_o the_o bb._n who_o albeit_o they_o do_v not_o teach_v always_o as_o do_v the_o bb._n yet_o be_v they_o present_v with_o they_o that_o teach_v etc._n etc._n where_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o lay_n and_o unlearned_a elder_n but_o of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o rest_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v do_v acknowledge_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o elder_n beside_o those_o which_o chief_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n but_o when_o they_o be_v of_o the_o laity_n or_o clergy_n they_o do_v not_o mention_v as_o for_o d._n fulk_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o rhemist_n on_o 1._o tim._n 5.17_o he_o give_v two_o interpretation_n of_o that_o place_n prefer_v that_o whereby_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v understand_v of_o minister_n or_o priest_n only_o that_o as_o every_o one_o of_o they_o labour_v more_o in_o preach_v and_o teach_v he_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v honour_v but_o of_o his_o assumption_n this_o be_v more_o then_o enough_o see_v this_o be_v not_o the_o question_n between_o we_o whether_o any_o of_o the_o new_a writer_n do_v stand_v for_o the_o new_a elder_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v his_o three_o reason_n for_o the_o denial_n of_o my_o proposition_n father_n that_o if_o that_o consequence_n be_v good_a my_o interpretation_n of_o this_o place_n be_v naught_o see_v it_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o naked_a shade_n of_o any_o father_n to_o cover_v it_o naked_a to_o cover_v but_o what_o fig_n leave_v can_v he_o find_v to_o cover_v this_o naked_a and_o shameless_a untruth_n for_o whereas_o my_o exposition_n consist_v of_o two_o point_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a that_o by_o presbyter_n i_o understand_v minister_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v let_v the_o minister_n that_o rule_v well_o &c_n &c_n 7._o the_o second_o that_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o common_o be_v translate_v govern_v well_o i_o understand_v the_o commendable_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o general_a for_o the_o latter_a i_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o jerome_n and_o of_o the_o syricke_n paraphra_v to_o who_o other_o may_v be_v add_v for_o the_o former_a i_o have_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n and_o of_o all_o writer_n before_o our_o age_n who_o have_v expound_v this_o place_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v produce_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o my_o interpretation_n have_v not_o the_o patronage_n of_o any_o one_o father_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o proposition_n in_o confute_v whereof_o when_o he_o have_v spend_v five_o whole_a page_n with_o very_a ill_a success_n as_o you_o see_v he_o conclude_v with_o as_o vain_a and_o causeless_a a_o brag_n as_o his_o success_n be_v bad_a the_o assumption_n that_o none_o of_o the_o father_n nor_o any_o before_o our_o age_n do_v ever_o expound_v this_o text_n of_o any_o but_o minister_n though_o he_o dare_v not_o plain_o deny_v it_o yet_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o wrangle_v with_o every_o thing_n he_o seek_v all_o the_o corner_n of_o his_o wit_n to_o find_v some_o start_a hole_n out_o of_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o be_v drive_v if_o the_o reader_n will_v but_o remember_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o have_v before_o our_o age_n mean_v hoc_fw-la seculum_fw-la this_o century_n or_o hundred_o of_o year_n expound_v this_o place_n either_o in_o their_o commentary_n or_o in_o their_o other_o write_n which_o be_v extant_a for_o it_o be_v foolish_a presumption_n to_o rely_v upon_o their_o judgement_n who_o either_o do_v not_o write_v of_o it_o or_o who_o write_n be_v not_o extant_a whereby_o their_o judgement_n may_v be_v know_v second_o that_o i_o be_o in_o this_o point_n the_o respondent_fw-la answer_v their_o allegation_n out_o of_o this_o place_n and_o that_o the_o refuter_fw-la be_v the_o opponent_n who_o if_o he_o will_v say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n must_v prove_v by_o good_a instance_n the_o affirmative_a that_o some_o one_o of_o the_o father_n or_o some_o other_o before_o our_o age_n have_v expound_v this_o place_n of_o lay-elder_n and_o not_o absurd_o urge_v i_o be_v the_o respondent_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o negative_a which_o as_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o prove_v but_o by_o allege_v that_o no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_a so_o may_v it_o be_v easy_o disprove_v by_o any_o one_o instance_n if_o any_o such_o can_v be_v give_v if_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v remember_v
of_o my_o exposition_n there_o be_v two_o part_n the_o one_o concern_v the_o subject_n or_o party_n here_o mention_v who_o i_o expound_v to_o be_v minister_n only_o the_o other_o concern_v their_o duty_n in_o regard_n whereof_o double_a honour_n be_v due_a to_o they_o the_o one_o general_n the_o other_o special_a in_o both_o respect_n the_o one_o text_n do_v answer_v the_o other_o as_o face_n answer_v to_o face_n in_o the_o water_n for_o first_o that_o presbyter_n here_o be_v minister_n only_o i_o prove_v thus_o the_o presbyter_n to_o who_o paul_n speak_v act._n 20._o be_v minister_n only_o the_o presbyter_n of_o who_o he_o speak_v 1._o tim._n 5.17_o be_v the_o same_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v act._n 20._o therefore_o the_o presbyter_n of_o who_o he_o speak_v 1._o tim._n 5.17_o be_v minister_n only_o second_o that_o the_o duty_n both_o general_a and_o special_a be_v peculiar_a to_o minister_n i_o prove_v by_o this_o argument_n the_o duty_n which_o paul_n require_v act._n 20.28_o be_v duty_n require_v peculiar_o of_o minister_n the_o duty_n for_o which_o double_a honour_n be_v due_a 1._o tim._n 5.17_o both_o general_a and_o special_a be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o which_o paul_n require_v act._n 20.28_o therefore_o the_o duty_n for_o which_o double_a honour_n be_v due_a 1._o tim._n 5_o 17._o be_v duty_n peculiar_o require_v of_o minister_n this_o latter_a syllogism_n my_o expert_a adversary_n observe_v not_o the_o former_a he_o flinge_v after_o his_o manner_n into_o a_o connexive_a syllogism_n for_o though_o his_o forge_n do_v scarce_o afford_v any_o other_o yet_o he_o have_v get_v a_o pretty_a smack_n of_o syllogize_v that_o way_n be_v it_o not_o that_o his_o syllogism_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v too_o long_o by_o the_o half_a but_o here_o he_o surpass_v himself_o for_o he_o have_v cast_v my_o whole_a syllogism_n into_o his_o connexive_a proposition_n and_o in_o his_o minor_fw-la repeat_v at_o large_a both_o the_o proposition_n and_o assumption_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o say_v to_o these_o syllogism_n in_o the_o first_o he_o only_o deny_v my_o proposition_n viz._n that_o the_o presbyter_n act._n 20._o be_v none_o but_o minister_n which_o i_o must_v confess_v in_o that_o brevity_n i_o take_v for_o grant_v because_o i_o think_v it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o see_v that_o verse_n be_v not_o only_o general_o understand_v even_o of_o they_o which_o stand_v for_o lay_v elder_n write_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o but_o comment_v upon_o or_o otherwise_o expound_v that_o place_n of_o minister_n but_o also_o be_v allege_v both_o by_o protestant_n and_o papist_n to_o justify_v the_o call_n of_o bb._n i_o do_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o only_a as_o be_v minister_n at_o the_o least_o but_o that_o which_o before_o be_v for_o brevity_n omit_v shall_v now_o be_v supply_v first_o therefore_o i_o argue_v thus_o all_o those_o that_o be_v call_v bb._n in_o the_o act_n and_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n all_o the_o presbyter_n to_o who_o paul_n speak_v act._n 20.28_o be_v call_v bb._n therefore_o all_o the_o presbyter_n to_o who_o paul_n speak_v act._n 20.28_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n or_o thus_o lay-elder_n be_v no_o where_o call_v bb._n all_o the_o presbyter_n act._n 20.28_o be_v call_v bishop_n therefore_o none_o of_o those_o presbyter_n be_v lay-elder_n shall_v i_o need_v to_o prove_v any_o of_o the_o premise_n be_v our_o presbyterian_o of_o late_a grow_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o deny_v they_o what_o be_v not_o all_o bb._n minister_n and_o be_v your_o lay-elder_n grow_v of_o late_a to_o be_v bishop_n do_v not_o our_o refuter_fw-la pag_n ●_o affirm_v that_o these_o presbyter_n act._n 20._o be_v angel_n and_o bishop_n and_o that_o angel_n be_v pastor_n and_o be_v lay-elder_n angel_n and_o pastor_n too_o ●ie_v for_o shame_n and_o yet_o so_o absurd_a be_v our_o refuter_fw-la as_o to_o say_v that_o some_o of_o these_o elder_n who_o paul_n call_v bishop_n be_v not_o minister_n but_o their_o lay_n or_o onely-governing_a elder_n 11._o but_o if_o either_o reason_n or_o authority_n will_v prevail_v with_o he_o he_o may_v easy_o be_v confute_v my_o reason_n i_o frame_v thus_o all_o episcopi_fw-la or_o bishop_n must_v by_o the_o apostle_n rule_v which_o be_v general_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d able_a to_o teach_v 1._o tim._n 3.2_o that_o be_v as_o he_o expound_v himself_o tit._n 1.9_o hold_v fast_o the_o faithful_a word_n according_a to_o doctrine_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o exhort_v with_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o convince_v the_o gainsayers_a but_o not_o lay-elder_n nor_o any_o but_o minister_n do_v need_n by_o the_o apostle_n rule_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d able_a to_o preach_v in_o that_o sense_n that_o he_o expound_v it_o tit._n 1.9_o for_o on_o those_o word_n calvin_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v require_v in_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v learn_v and_o endue_v with_o sound_a knowledge_n and_o that_o their_o doctrine_n shall_v tend_v to_o edification_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o not_o lay-elder_n nor_o any_o but_o minister_n be_v bishop_n as_o for_o authority_n let_v he_o show_v i_o any_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n or_o of_o any_o sound_a writer_n old_a or_o new_a that_o be_v not_o a_o party_n use_v the_o word_n bishop_n for_o lay-elder_n or_o any_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o minister_n 8._o and_o i_o will_v yield_v to_o he_o the_o buckler_n calvin_n though_o a_o party_n plain_o say_v that_o the_o scripture_n use_v promiscuous_o these_o word_n bishop_n presbyter_n pastor_n &_o minister_n to_o signify_v those_o who_o do_v exercise_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o have_v entreat_v of_o they_o in_o conclusion_n he_o say_v that_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o other_o function_n but_o such_o as_o consist_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o in_o another_o place_n although_o he_o coll●teth_v out_o of_o 1._o tim._n 5.17_o two_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n 1.5_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n mention_v tit._n 1.5_o be_v by_o the_o context_n manifest_v to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n because_o paul_n present_o after_o call_v they_o bishop_n 101._o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr ecclesiastica_fw-la disciplina_fw-la and_o of_o the_o defence_n thereof_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o only_a pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v bishop_n and_o that_o roll_a elder_n be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n bishop_n and_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o comprehend_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n that_o although_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o find_v a_o room_n for_o they_o 1._o tim._n 3._o yet_o he_o dare_v not_o comprise_v they_o under_o the_o title_n and_o description_n of_o a_o bishop_n though_o the_o bishop_n be_v all_o one_o with_o presbyter_n tit._n 1.5.7_o but_o shrowd_v they_o under_o the_o title_n and_o description_n of_o deacon_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v again_o all_o pastor_n of_o christ_n flock_n be_v minister_n only_o all_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n be_v pastor_n of_o christ_n flock_n therefore_o they_o be_v minister_n only_o or_o thus_o lay-elder_n be_v not_o pastor_n of_o christ_n flock_n of_o other_o flock_n perhaps_o they_o may_v all_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n be_v pastor_n of_o christ_n flock_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o lay-elder_n that_o they_o be_v pastor_n i_o prove_v thus_o bishop_n set_v over_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v pastor_n the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n be_v such_o act._n 20.28_o therefore_o they_o be_v pastor_n 2_o and_o that_o calvin_n confess_v more_o than_o once_o and_o our_o refuter_fw-la also_o in_o the_o place_n before_o allege_v from_o who_o confession_n i_o argue_v thus_o the_o angel_n be_v pastor_n say_v our_o refuter_fw-la the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n be_v angel_n therefore_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n be_v pastor_n but_o why_o shall_v so_o plain_v a_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v doubtful_a with_o long_a proof_n for_o if_o such_o presbyter_n as_o be_v also_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n be_v any_o but_o minister_n then_o presbyter_n bishop_n and_o pastor_n be_v lay-elder_n also_o and_o lay-elder_n be_v all_o in_o all_o and_o whereas_o he_o object_v that_o lay-elder_n may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n presbyter_n and_o episcopus_fw-la because_o d._n b._n say_v that_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n or_o minister_n be_v oft_o so_o large_o take_v as_o that_o they_o comprise_v all_o ecclesiastical_a function_n i_o answer_v in_o a_o word_n by_o ecclesiastical_a function_n he_o mean_v only_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n include_v neither_o your_o lay-elder_n nor_o
deed_n consider_v his_o repel_v of_o theodosius_n 18._o the_o emperor_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n until_o he_o have_v testify_v his_o repentance_n his_o not_o permit_v he_o to_o remain_v within_o the_o chancel_n allege_v ibid._n that_o it_o be_v a_o place_n peculiar_a to_o the_o clergy_n which_o favour_n when_o nectarius_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n will_v have_v grant_v to_o he_o theodosius_n profess_v that_o he_o have_v with_o much_o a_o do_v learn_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o emperor_n and_o a_o bishop_n add_v that_o he_o have_v scarce_o find_v a_o teacher_n of_o the_o truth_n ambrose_n be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o i_o know_v worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n his_o refuse_v to_o be_v try_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o emperor_n consistory_n when_o valentinian_n the_o young_a have_v send_v for_o he_o contrary_a to_o a_o law_n make_v by_o his_o father_n valentinian_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o loose_v his_o life_n then_o by_o his_o yield_a the_o honour_n of_o bishop_n shall_v be_v diminish_v non_fw-la imp_n tanti_fw-la est_fw-la ambrose_n ut_fw-la propter_fw-la se_fw-la deijciat_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la non_fw-la tanti_fw-la est_fw-la unius_fw-la vita_fw-la quanti_fw-la est_fw-la dignit_fw-la as_o omnium_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la his_o refusal_n 33._o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o church_n to_o be_v possess_v of_o arian_n at_o the_o emperor_n valentinians_n commandment_n profess_v that_o the_o palace_n pertain_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n his_o other_o doubt_n be_v whether_o i_o compare_v ambrose_n with_o they_o of_o his_o own_o time_n or_o with_o they_o that_o live_v before_o or_o after_o &c_n &c_n here_o be_v a_o knot_n seek_v in_o a_o bulrush_n see_v my_o meaning_n be_v evident_a that_o ambrose_n labour_v as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a approve_a father_n and_o that_o he_o do_v so_o it_o be_v already_o sufficient_o manifest_v if_o that_o be_v so_o say_v he_o then_o either_o all_o man_n think_v it_o needful_a for_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v advise_v and_o direct_v as_o d._n bilson_n say_v by_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o elder_n 11.157_o or_o else_o that_o ambrose_n who_o think_v it_o needful_a as_o appear_v by_o this_o testimony_n labour_v not_o to_o magnify_v such_o a_o call_n of_o bishop_n as_o m.d._n maintain_v ambrose_n &_o other_o think_v it_o needful_a that_o a_o presbytery_n of_o grave_n &_o ancient_a minister_n shall_v with_o their_o counsel_n &_o advice_n assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o doubt_n as_o d._n bilson_n say_v of_o danger_n and_o importance_n when_o as_o yet_o nether_a synod_n can_v assemble_v nor_o christian_a magistrate_n can_v be_v find_v to_o help_v and_o assist_v the_o church_n but_o this_o as_o it_o do_v nothing_o further_a the_o cause_n of_o lay-elder_n so_o do_v it_o no_o more_o detract_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n to_o use_v the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n than_o it_o do_v derogate_v from_o the_o majesty_n of_o king_n to_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o their_o wise_a &_o faithful_a counsellor_n there_o remain_v the_o three_o branch_n assumption_n whereunto_o beside_o his_o rail_n against_o our_o bishop_n for_o subiect_v minister_n to_o their_o chancellor_n commissary_n and_o official_o which_o be_v but_o lay-man_n he_o answer_v only_o that_o if_o adjoin_v presbyter_n to_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o subiect_v he_o to_o they_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o testimony_n will_v prove_v that_o ambrose_n be_v not_o willing_a that_o minister_n shall_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o consistory_n of_o layman_n there_o be_v two_o difference_n between_o that_o which_o ambrose_n hold_v and_o our_o new_a disciplinarian_o ambrose_n speak_v of_o a_o assistance_n of_o ancient_a minister_n they_o of_o lay-elder_n ambrose_n of_o a_o assistance_n to_o advise_v and_o direct_v such_o as_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o counsellor_n to_o a_o prince_n they_o of_o a_o assistance_n to_o over-rule_v as_o in_o the_o roman_a senate_n by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n give_v their_o bishop_n not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o negative_a voice_n ambrose_n therefore_o require_v a_o assistance_n of_o minister_n subject_v to_o the_o bishop_n they_o a_o assistance_n of_o lay-elder_n subject_v the_o bishop_n to_o they_o neither_o shall_v they_o of_o all_o man_n rail_v against_o the_o bb._n for_o submit_v minister_n to_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n see_v it_o be_v not_o so_o untollerable_a that_o minister_n shall_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o man_n wise_a and_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o so_o far_o only_o as_o the_o b._n shall_v think_v fit_a as_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v overrule_v by_o such_o as_o the_o lay-elder_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o most_o countrey-parish_n but_o also_o stand_v to_o the_o courtesy_n of_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n to_o be_v depose_v and_o deprive_v at_o their_o pleasure_n now_o how_o far_o ambrose_n be_v from_o subiect_v bb_n or_o minister_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o consistory_n of_o layman_n may_v appear_v first_o by_o his_o sentence_n give_v against_o palladius_n the_o arfian_n bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n for_o when_o palladius_n refuse_v to_o answer_v aquil._n but_o before_o some_o honourable_a person_n of_o the_o laiety_n who_o be_v at_o hand_n ambrose_n answer_v priest_n or_o bb._n ought_v to_o judge_v of_o layman_n and_o not_o layman_n of_o priest_n and_o again_o though_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o many_o impiety_n notwithstanding_o we_o be_v abash_v that_o he_o which_o challenge_v priesthood_n to_o himself_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v condemn_v of_o layman_n and_o therefore_o forasmuch_o as_o herein_o he_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v who_o expect_v the_o sentence_n of_o layman_n see_v rather_o priest_n ought_v to_o judge_v of_o layman_n according_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o to_o day_n we_o have_v hear_v palladius_n profess_v and_o according_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o condemn_v i_o pronounce_v he_o say_v ambrose_n unworthy_a of_o priesthood_n 32._o but_o chief_o by_o his_o epistle_n to_o valentinian_n the_o young_a emperor_n wherein_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v try_v as_o his_o adversary_n auxentius_n desire_v in_o the_o emperor_n consistory_n allege_v that_o his_o father_n valentinian_n have_v by_o law_n provide_v that_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a order_n he_o ought_v to_o judge_v qui_fw-la nec_fw-la munere_fw-la impar_fw-la sit_fw-la nec_fw-la jure_fw-la dissimilis_fw-la who_o be_v neiher_n in_o function_n unequal_a nor_o in_o right_a unlike_a that_o be_v sacerdotes_fw-la de_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la voluit_fw-la iudicare_fw-la he_o will_v have_v bb_n for_o they_o ordinary_o he_o mean_v by_o sacerdotes_fw-la to_o judge_v of_o bb_n or_o priest_n yea_o moreover_o say_v he_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v otherwise_o call_v into_o question_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v even_o this_o also_o will_v he_o that_o be_v valentinian_n the_o father_n have_v to_o belong_v to_o episcopal_a judgement_n when_o do_v you_o ever_o hear_v most_o gracious_a emperor_n that_o layman_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o faith_n judge_v of_o bb_n be_v we_o therefore_o so_o bow_v with_o flattery_n that_o we_o forget_v the_o right_n of_o bb_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v think_v what_o god_n have_v give_v i_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o other_o if_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v teach_v of_o a_o layman_n what_o to_o follow_v let_v the_o layman_n dispute_v and_o let_v the_o bishop_n hear_v let_v the_o b_o learn_v of_o the_o layman_n but_o sure_o if_o we_o call_v to_o mind_v either_o the_o tenor_n of_o holy_a scripture_n or_o ancient_a time_n who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o faith_n in_o causa_fw-la inquam_fw-la fidei_fw-la episcopos_fw-la solere_fw-la de_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la christianis_fw-la non_fw-la imperatores_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la judicare_fw-la you_o shall_v one_o day_n if_o it_o please_v god_n come_v to_o ripe_a year_n and_o then_o you_o will_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v qualis_fw-la ille_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la laicis_fw-la sacerdotale_fw-la substernut_n what_o a_o bishop_n he_o be_v that_o subiect_v the_o right_a of_o bishop_n to_o layman_n your_o father_n be_v through_o god_n goodness_n of_o ripe_a year_n say_v meum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la i_o be_o not_o able_a for_o so_o ambrose_n expound_v he_o in_o the_o next_o sentence_n inhabilem_fw-la se_fw-la ponderi_fw-la tanti_fw-la putabat_fw-la esse_fw-la judicij_fw-la to_o judge_v among_o bb._n &_o do_v your_o grace_n now_o say_v i_o ought_v to_o judge_v will_v ambrose_n condemn_v such_o a_o bishop_n as_o shall_v subject_v the_o right_n of_o bb._n to_o layman_n and_o will_v he_o allow_v of_o such_o prerbytery_n of_o layman_n as_o intrude_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o bb_n yea_o which_o be_v urge_v to_o extrude_v bb_n can_v he_o not_o endure_v that_o a_o b._n or_o
write_n before_o he_o have_v labour_v to_o prove_v what_o be_v his_o meaning_n but_o his_o conceal_n of_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o his_o produce_v of_o witness_n who_o be_v all_o party_n to_o depose_v that_o cyprian_a speak_v for_o lay-elder_n be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o he_o trust_v to_o his_o witness_n more_o than_o to_o cyprian_n himself_o for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v not_o what_o place_n he_o mean_v if_o he_o will_v approve_v his_o sincerity_n let_v he_o name_v one_o place_n if_o he_o can_v which_o even_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n do_v seem_v indeed_o to_o make_v for_o lay-elder_n 67._o the_o demonstrator_n of_o discipline_n and_o h._n i._n in_o his_o book_n though_o they_o take_v together_o such_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n as_o they_o think_v favour_v lay-elder_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o mention_v cyprian_a as_o repose_v any_o of_o their_o strength_n in_o his_o testimony_n t._n c._n cit_v cyprian_n as_o note_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o office_n of_o these_o elder_n by_o divide_v the_o communion_n bread_n into_o equal_a portion_n 5._o and_o carry_v it_o for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o little_a basket_n or_o tray_n where_o by_o place_v their_o office_n in_o this_o assist_v the_o minister_n he_o do_v manifest_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o minister_a of_o the_o sacrament_n &c_n &c_n whereof_o also_o it_o come_v that_o in_o another_o place_n he_o call_v they_o brethren_n which_o have_v care_n of_o the_o basket_n fratres_fw-la when_o i_o consider_v t._n c._n his_o learning_n and_o profess_a piety_n i_o can_v sufficient_o wonder_v at_o his_o allegation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n 5._o and_o at_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n cyprian_a be_v himself_o absent_a in_o time_n of_o persecution_n write_v to_o the_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o people_n of_o carthage_n signify_v that_o he_o and_o some_o other_o bishop_n who_o he_o call_v his_o colleague_n have_v receive_v celerinus_n and_o aurelius_n two_o notable_a young_a man_n into_o the_o clergy_n and_o ordain_v they_o lectores_fw-la reader_n with_o purpose_n that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o ordain_v they_o presbyter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n know_v you_o say_v he_o that_o we_o have_v already_o design_v to_o they_o honorem_fw-la presbyterij_fw-la the_o honour_n of_o priesthood_n ut_fw-la sportulis_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la cum_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la honorentur_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o wage_n or_o as_o it_o be_v afterward_o call_v canonical_a portion_n equal_a with_o presbyter_n sessuri_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la be_v hereafter_o to_o fit_v with_o we_o namely_o as_o presbyter_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v grow_v in_o year_n and_o that_o this_o be_v cyprian_n meaning_n the_o other_o place_n by_o he_o cite_v do_v prove_v for_o whereas_o one_o geminius_n victor_n have_v by_o his_o will_n name_v faustinus_n a_o presbyter_n to_o be_v a_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n 9_o cyprian_n do_v reprove_v it_o as_o contrary_n not_o only_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o will_v have_v none_o that_o be_v a_o soldier_n to_o god_n to_o be_v entangle_v with_o worldly_a business_n 2.4_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o the_o levit_n who_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n have_v no_o possession_n like_o the_o other_o tribe_n the_o which_o manner_n and_o form_n say_v he_o be_v still_o retain_v in_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o who_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o order_n of_o clerk_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v call_v away_o from_o the_o divine_a administration_n nor_o be_v tie_v to_o worldly_a cumber_n and_o employment_n say_v in_o honore_fw-la sportulantium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la decimas_fw-la ex_fw-la fructibus_fw-la accipientes_fw-la but_o that_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o brethren_n who_o have_v wage_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v tithe_n of_o fruit_n they_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o altar_n and_o service_n of_o god_n those_o 15._o who_o he_o call_v sportulantes_fw-la fratres_fw-la be_v afterward_o call_v canonici_fw-la a_o canon_n that_o be_v from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o certain_a pension_n or_o prebend_v which_o be_v allot_v to_o they_o and_o where_o he_o say_v the_o presbyter_n be_v exclude_v from_o minister_a the_o communion_n it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o write_n of_o cyprian_a that_o usual_o they_o do_v administer_v that_o sacrament_n and_o in_o diverse_a of_o his_o epistle_n be_v reprove_v by_o he_o for_o give_v the_o communion_n to_o some_o which_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n without_o his_o consent_n the_o author_n of_o the_o counterpoison_v cit_v another_o testimony_n of_o cyprian_a 22._o write_v to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n signify_v unto_o they_o that_o in_o the_o want_n of_o diverse_a of_o the_o clergy_n he_o have_v ordain_v new_a proximos_fw-la know_v you_o say_v he_o that_o i_o have_v make_v satyrus_n reader_n and_o optatus_n subdeacon_n who_o we_o heretofore_o have_v make_v next_o the_o clegie_n when_o either_o to_o satyrus_n on_o easter-day_n we_o grant_v once_o or_o twice_o leave_v to_o read_v or_o when_o with_o the_o presbyter_n doctor_n reader_n we_o appoint_v optatus_n the_o teacher_n of_o the_o hearer_n audientium_fw-la examine_v whether_o all_o thing_n do_v agree_v to_o they_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o those_o who_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o clergy_n where_o because_o presbyter_n be_v mention_v as_o distinct_a from_o doctor_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v minister_n and_o reader_n he_o infer_v they_o be_v lay-elder_n to_o omit_v his_o mistake_n and_o not_o understand_v the_o place_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o doctores_fw-la audientium_fw-la be_v catechist_n 4._o for_o audientes_fw-la be_v the_o inferior_a rank_n of_o catechumeni_fw-la who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o clergy_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o presbyter_n that_o cyprian_n signify_v when_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n have_v appoint_v optatus_n doctorem_fw-la audientium_fw-la they_o have_v make_v he_o next_o to_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v at_o the_o next_o election_n to_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o clergy_n examine_v whether_o all_o thing_n do_v agree_v to_o he_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o they_o who_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o clergy_n neither_o shall_v this_o seem_v strange_a see_v origen_n be_v catechist_n at_o alexandria_n when_o he_o be_v but_o eighteen_o year_n old_a who_o afterward_o come_v into_o palaestina_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o bishop_n there_o public_o to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n which_o when_o demetrius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n understand_v by_o letter_n he_o reprove_v those_o bishop_n 14._o ask_v they_o if_o ever_o it_o be_v hear_v that_o layman_n such_o as_o origen_n then_o be_v shall_v preach_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o bishop_n therefore_o the_o distinction_n of_o presbyter_n from_o such_o teacher_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o themselves_o be_v not_o minister_n such_o teacher_n in_o alexandria_n after_o origen_n be_v dionysius_n and_o heraclas_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o presbyter_n who_o till_o then_o be_v wont_a to_o choose_v their_o bishop_n out_o of_o their_o own_o order_n adevagrium_fw-la elect_a bishop_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v but_o what_o manner_n of_o senior_n the_o presbyter_n be_v who_o cyprian_a so_o often_o mention_v may_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o this_o one_o testimony_n where_o he_o say_v 1._o cum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la honore_fw-la coniuncti_fw-la the_o presbyter_n be_v join_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o priesthood_n what_o other_o allegation_n they_o have_v out_o of_o cyprian_a worth_n the_o answer_n i_o know_v not_o but_o this_o i_o protest_v that_o i_o have_v read_v over_o cyprian_a have_v always_o a_o eye_n to_o this_o present_a question_n but_o i_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o one_o testimony_n that_o in_o my_o poor_a judgement_n do_v seem_v to_o sound_v for_o lay-elder_n 11._o as_o for_o those_o other_o place_n which_o be_v in_o a_o petition_n direct_v to_o q._n elizabeth_n 41._o and_o in_o a_o protestation_n which_o late_o come_v out_o of_o the_o north_n quote_v out_o of_o cyprian_a and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n 11._o i_o find_v they_o all_o more_o than_o sufficient_o answer_v by_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a b._n bilson_n to_o who_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n have_v myself_o insist_v long_o on_o this_o question_n then_o at_o the_o first_o i_o intend_v 52._o neither_o will_v i_o vouchsafe_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o new_a supply_n either_o of_o testimony_n of_o new_a writer_n though_o i_o know_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v falsify_v or_o example_n of_o other_o reform_a church_n whereby_o he_o seek_v to_o blear_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o simple_a for_o if_o this_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n for_o witness_n to_o the_o truth_n or_o of_o example_n for_o practice_v of_o it_o who_o know_v
church_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v what_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o church_n upon_o earth_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n that_o every_o company_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o true_o a_o church_n and_o also_o a_o true_a church_n so_o be_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o earth_n the_o true_a church_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n so_o be_v the_o company_n of_o christian_n profess_v the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o nation_n or_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n for_o even_o as_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n profess_v the_o true_a religion_n be_v one_o church_n though_o contain_v very_o many_o particular_a congregation_n or_o synagogue_n which_o also_o be_v so_o many_o church_n even_o so_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n profess_v through_o god_n mercy_n the_o true_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a faith_n be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o whereas_o some_o allege_v that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v one_o because_o it_o be_v under_o one_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v a_o figure_n and_o therefore_o cease_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v one_o church_n because_o it_o be_v one_o people_n or_o commonwealth_n rule_v by_o the_o same_o law_n profess_v the_o same_o religion_n both_o before_o there_o be_v one_o high_a priest_n and_o after_o there_o be_v through_o corruption_n more_o than_o one_o neither_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o preeminence_n and_o government_n over_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n a_o type_n of_o christ_n for_o then_o have_v he_o as_o well_o as_o melchisedeck_v be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n government_n and_o kingly_a office_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o priesthood_n and_o consequent_o christ_n may_v have_v be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o order_n of_o aaron_n as_o well_o as_o of_o melchisedeck_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o intercession_n for_o they_o and_o his_o entrance_n alone_o within_o the_o sanctuary_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n for_o christ_n government_n appertain_v to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o his_o priesthood_n likewise_o the_o christian_a people_n of_o any_o city_n and_o country_n adjoin_v whether_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o province_n or_o diocese_n though_o consist_v of_o many_o particular_a congregation_n be_v right_o term_v a_o church_n as_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n antioch_n ephesus_n smyrna_n sardes_n philadelphia_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n the_o christian_a people_n of_o one_o town_n or_o village_n contain_v but_o one_o congregation_n which_o we_o call_v a_o parish_n be_v true_o call_v a_o church_n as_o perhaps_o that_o of_o cenchreae_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o company_n of_o faithful_a in_o one_o family_n do_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n as_o have_v be_v show_v indeed_o that_o any_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n city_n and_o country_n town_n parish_n or_o family_n family_n i_o say_v be_v alone_o and_o not_o a_o part_n of_o a_o congregation_n but_o as_o a_o entire_a church_n or_o parish_n by_o itself_o may_v be_v account_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n there_o be_v require_v beside_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n wherein_o the_o life_n and_o be_v of_o a_o church_n consist_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o eutaxy_n or_o some_o good_a order_n of_o government_n not_o that_o all_o governor_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o every_o society_n or_o church_n but_o that_o the_o effect_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o government_n be_v to_o redound_v to_o every_o particular_a for_o as_o well_o may_v a_o high_a council_n of_o state_n or_o parliament_n such_o as_o be_v the_o synedrion_fw-mi of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v but_o one_o for_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v require_v in_o every_o city_n and_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n such_o as_o be_v in_o london_n and_o other_o chief_a city_n in_o every_o village_n as_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n in_o every_o parish_n 6._o all_o which_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o note_v because_o some_o have_v first_o strong_o conceit_v that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a visible_a church_n but_o a_o parish_n nor_o lawful_a church-officer_n but_o parishional_a have_v hale_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o ecclesia_fw-la be_v mention_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o conceit_n and_o thereupon_o as_o their_o chief_a foundation_n have_v build_v their_o newfound_a parish_n discipline_n synagogue_n whereas_o in_o very_a truth_n scarce_o any_o one_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o congregation_n of_o christian_n as_o we_o call_v a_o parish_n can_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n indeed_o at_o the_o very_a first_o conversion_n of_o city_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o people_n convert_v be_v sometime_o not_o much_o great_a than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o presbyter_n place_v among_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v but_o a_o small_a congregation_n but_o those_o church_n be_v in_o constitute_v they_o be_v not_o full_o constitute_v until_o their_o number_n be_v increase_v they_o have_v their_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n their_o presbytery_n and_o deacon_n without_o which_o ignatius_n say_v there_o be_v no_o church_n mean_v no_o accomplish_a or_o full_o constitute_v church_n neither_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbytery_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v place_v in_o any_o city_n provide_v only_o for_o that_o set_a number_n which_o be_v already_o convert_v but_o they_o be_v there_o place_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o country_n thereto_o belong_v their_o ministry_n be_v like_a to_o the_o leven_n put_v into_o three_o peck_v of_o meal_n which_o by_o degree_n season_v the_o whole_a lump_n neither_o be_v it_o mean_v that_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_n of_o each_o city_n and_o territory_n be_v much_o increase_v shall_v continue_v but_o one_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n assemble_v in_o one_o place_n but_o that_o upon_o the_o multiplication_n of_o christian_n division_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n into_o diverse_a particular_a congregation_n which_o after_o happen_v in_o all_o church_n according_o but_o upon_o this_o division_n there_o be_v not_o to_o every_o several_a congregation_n allot_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbytery_n but_o only_o several_a presbyter_n assign_v singuli_fw-la singulis_fw-la some_o of_o the_o presbyter_n continue_v with_o the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n himself_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v first_o intend_v and_o as_o the_o church_n of_o god_n every_o where_o throughout_o the_o world_n expound_v that_o intent_n by_o their_o practice_n the_o pastor_n or_o superintendent_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o country_n adjoin_v neither_o be_v all_o the_o disciplinarian_o in_o the_o world_n able_a to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v after_o the_o division_n of_o parish_n and_o assignment_n of_o several_a presbyter_n unto_o they_o any_o more_o than_o one_o bishop_n and_o one_o presbytery_n for_o a_o whole_a diocese_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n writer_n have_v show_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la in_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o savour_n their_o conceit_n who_o imagine_v there_o be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o a_o parish_n the_o word_n signify_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a phrase_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n any_o company_n of_o christian_n whether_o great_a or_o small_a i_o be_o now_o to_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la paroecia_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la which_o be_v common_o translate_v church_n parish_n diocese_n in_o ancient_a writer_n where_o i_o be_o to_o note_v that_o set_v aside_o the_o general_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la signify_v either_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o general_n or_o the_o two_o main_a part_n of_o it_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o which_o sense_v paroecia_fw-la and_o dioecesis_fw-la be_v not_o use_v as_o also_o the_o large_a signification_n of_o dioecesis_fw-la contain_v the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o a_o patriarchall_a and_o archiepiscopall_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n contain_v all_o egypt_n libya_n and_o pentapolis_n the_o diocese_n of_o antioch_n the_o east_n country_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o sense_n the_o word_n paroecia_fw-la be_v not_o use_v set_v aside_o i_o say_v these_o large_a signification_n of_o ecclesia_fw-la and_o dioecesis_fw-la otherwise_o these_o three_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la paroecia_fw-la and_o dioecesis_fw-la be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v as_o word_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n for_o as_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n common_o each_o of_o they_o do_v signify_v a_o diocese_n except_v wherein_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o diocese_n paroecia_fw-la be_v oppose_v
as_o they_o be_v but_o for_o matter_n of_o less_o importance_n vicegerent_n in_o the_o country_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n who_o seat_n be_v in_o the_o city_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n 13._o of_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n presbyter_n rather_o than_o bb._n do_v encroach_v upon_o the_o bishop_n right_n and_o prerogative_n not_o know_v their_o own_o measure_n therefore_o they_o be_v restrain_v as_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o importance_n so_o in_o ordination_n to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n thus_o the_o ancient_a time_n council_n of_o ancyra_n determine_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a 〈◊〉_d that_o country_n bishop_n shall_v ordain_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n unless_o 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v leave_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o letter_n for_o so_o theod._n balsam_n expound_v that_o canon_n the_o father_n of_o this_o synod_n determine_v that_o the_o country_n bishop_n may_v not_o ordain_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n without_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o council_n of_o antioch_n thus_o 10._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a synod_n that_o those_o which_o be_v place_v in_o village_n and_o country_n town_n call_v countrey-bishop_n 〈◊〉_d although_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o ordination_n of_o bb._n shall_v know_v their_o own_o measure_n and_o administer_v the_o church_n subject_n to_o they_o and_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o they_o and_o to_o ordain_v reader_n subdeacons_n and_o exorcist_n and_o to_o content_v themselves_o with_o prefer_v of_o they_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d not_o presume_v to_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n or_o a_o deacon_n without_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o city_n whereunto_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o country_n be_v subject_a if_o any_o shall_v dare_v to_o transgress_v this_o definition_n he_o shall_v be_v depose_v from_o that_o honour_n which_o he_o have_v and_o that_o the_o country_n bishop_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o b._n in_o the_o city_n whereto_o he_o be_v subject_a which_o last_o clause_n as_o i_o suppose_v be_v add_v to_o take_v from_o they_o that_o colourable_a pretence_n whereupon_o they_o have_v presume_v before_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n viz._n because_o they_o have_v episcopal_a ordination_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o two_o or_o three_o other_o bb._n to_o prevent_v this_o the_o council_n decree_v that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o shall_v be_v ordain_v not_o as_o other_o bb._n by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o two_o or_o three_o other_o bishop_n but_o as_o other_o presbyter_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o episcopal_a ordination_n to_o make_v they_o as_o they_o be_v before_o titular_a bishop_n they_o may_v acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o have_v no_o right_n of_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n harmenopulus_n chorepiscop_n in_o his_o abridgement_n of_o the_o canon_n set_v this_o down_o as_o the_o sum_n of_o both_o these_o canon_n 13._o ancyr_n and_o 10._o antioch_n let_v not_o a_o country_n bishop_n ordain_v a_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n 56._o determine_v that_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v ordain_v in_o village_n and_o country_n town_n manuscript_n but_o visiter_n and_o that_o those_o which_o be_v before_o ordain_v may_v do_v nothing_o 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o city_n by_o these_o two_o council_n therefore_o as_o episcopal_a ordination_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v be_v deny_v to_o the_o country_n bishop_n so_o also_o power_n of_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o quote_v chorepiscop_n damasus_n and_o leo_n who_o prove_v that_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v not_o indeed_o bishop_n but_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o right_a to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n chorepiscopi_fw-la say_v leo_n bb._n according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o neocaesaria_n and_o decree_n of_o other_o father_n be_v the_o same_o with_o presbyter_n bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n and_o be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o 70._o disciple_n and_o although_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o ministry_n they_o have_v a_o common_a dispensation_n with_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o some_o thing_n be_v forbid_v they_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o old_a law_n some_o of_o the_o new_a and_o by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n as_o the_o consecration_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o his_o sentence_n the_o council_n of_o 7._o hispalis_n subscribe_v basil_n likewise_o plain_o signify_v to_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la that_o if_o any_o without_o his_o appointment_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o ministry_n he_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o lay_v man_n these_o testimony_n plain_o evince_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v so_o in_o bishop_n as_o that_o either_o themselves_o do_v ordain_v or_o if_o this_o power_n be_v communicate_v to_o other_o it_o be_v by_o leave_n and_o permission_n from_o they_o and_o little_a reason_n have_v the_o refuter_fw-la so_o light_o to_o esteem_v these_o testimony_n as_o be_v under_o age_n for_o unless_o he_o be_v able_a to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o first_o 200._o year_n the_o presbyter_n either_o have_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la the_o power_n to_o ordain_v or_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o do_v use_v to_o ordain_v which_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o show_v the_o worst_a of_o these_o testimony_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o say_v against_o they_o let_v he_o produce_v if_o he_o can_v any_o one_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n any_o one_o sentence_n out_o of_o council_n history_n or_o father_n prove_v that_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o ordain_v and_o i_o will_v yield_v to_o he_o but_o he_o do_v not_o go_v about_o by_o sound_a learning_n and_o evidence_n of_o truth_n to_o refel_v my_o assertion_n which_o indeed_o he_o can_v do_v but_o by_o unlearned_a shift_n and_o sophistiall_a cavillation_n to_o elude_v they_o as_o he_o can_v either_o not_o doubt_v but_o such_o refutation_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n to_o retain_v the_o people_n in_o their_o preconceive_a alienation_n from_o bishop_n or_o else_o hope_v that_o i_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v he_o a_o answer_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o proof_n civil_a for_o one_o there_o remain_v yet_o out_o of_o the_o council_n show_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o permit_v presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n to_o ordain_v that_o 14._o when_o as_o a_o certain_a bishop_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o one_o presbyter_n and_o two_o deacon_n use_v only_o the_o help_n of_o a_o presbyter_n to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o to_o bless_v they_o himself_o lay_v on_o his_o hand_n but_o be_v not_o able_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o his_o eye_n to_o read_v the_o council_n of_o hispalis_n reverse_a the_o ordination_n as_o unlawful_a this_o be_v the_o council_n which_o the_o refuter_fw-la judge_v to_o deserve_v neither_o imitation_n nor_o approbation_n by_o which_o censure_n of_o this_o one_o though_o he_o dare_v not_o give_v it_o of_o any_o of_o the_o forename_a council_n yet_o it_o be_v indefinite_o propound_v he_o discredit_v the_o rest_n with_o the_o unlearned_a who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o distinguish_v but_o let_v we_o hear_v more_o particular_o his_o grave_a censure_n of_o this_o council_n what_o a_o toy_n be_v it_o for_o the_o council_n of_o civil_a in_o spain_n to_o reverse_v the_o ordination_n etc._n etc._n what_o a_o boy_n be_v this_o might_n these_o father_n say_v that_o presume_v thus_o to_o censure_v we_o be_v not_o isidor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o civil_a the_o precedent_n of_o this_o council_n and_o author_n of_o these_o canon_n one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a writer_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n within_o this_o 1000_o year_n 2._o with_o who_o this_o refuter_fw-la for_o learning_n be_v not_o to_o be_v name_v the_o same_o day_n be_v not_o this_o council_n hold_v against_o the_o heretic_n call_v acephali_n &_o do_v it_o not_o learned_o and_o judicious_o confute_v they_o do_v these_o grave_a father_n toy_n when_o by_o grave_a censure_n they_o seek_v to_o preserve_v the_o discipline_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o maintain_v the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o bb._n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o presumptuous_a usurpation_n of_o presbyter_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o orange_n 29._o decree_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n shall_v by_o any_o infirmity_n or_o weakness_n either_o fall_n into_o the_o dulness_n of_o his_o sense_n as_o this_o bishop_n do_v or_o loose_v the_o faculty_n of_o speech_n he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v
say_v 7.8_o that_o jacob_n beget_v the_o twelve_o patriarch_n mean_v those_o who_o god_n appoint_v to_o be_v the_o first_o father_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n will_v the_o refuter_fw-la wrangle_v with_o he_o because_o when_o they_o be_v beget_v they_o be_v not_o father_n even_o so_o bb._n be_v say_v to_o beget_v father_n because_o by_o ordination_n they_o beget_v such_o as_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o call_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v spiritual_a father_n 96._o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o assumption_n the_o proposition_n also_o he_o deny_v find_v great_a fault_n with_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o fearful_a thing_n that_o i_o have_v so_o worth_a he_o set_v out_o in_o my_o former_a sermon_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o minister_n call_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n do_v now_o turn_v all_o topsey_a tur●●y_n and_o prefer_v make_v of_o minister_n before_o beget_v soul_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o allege_v that_o to_o beget_v one_o child_n unto_o god_n be_v more_o precious_a then_o to_o beget_v a_o thousand_o father_n to_o the_o church_n and_o of_o more_o comfort_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v of_o good_a comfort_n this_o fault_n which_o he_o lay_v to_o my_o charge_n be_v but_o as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o poor_a understanding_n for_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o show_v the_o poverty_n of_o his_o conceit_n the_o first_o that_o he_o think_v i_o do_v therefore_o prefer_v the_o ordain_v of_o minister_n before_o preach_v because_o i_o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o other_o minister_n in_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v not_o learn_v the_o distinction_n of_o those_o three_o thing_n wherein_o superiority_n consist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v excellency_n empire_n and_o power_n the_o magistrate_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o minister_n in_o empire_n and_o civil_a authority_n but_o the_o minister_n notwithstanding_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o excellency_n but_o the_o second_o thing_n do_v much_o more_o show_v the_o shallowness_n of_o his_o conceit_n he_o conceive_v of_o minister_n as_o have_v alone_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v and_o of_o bishop_n as_o have_v only_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v but_o consider_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o preach_v be_v common_a to_o the_o bishop_n with_o other_o minister_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o office_n superior_a in_o the_o exercise_n because_o he_o may_v licence_v and_o he_o may_v upon_o just_a occasion_n suspend_v this_o power_n in_o other_o though_o perhaps_o in_o personal_a gift_n the_o presbyter_n may_v excel_v the_o bishop_n he_o can_v not_o but_o have_v discern_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n without_o any_o disparagement_n to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n for_o that_o they_o be_v at_o least_o equal_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o function_n to_o other_o minister_n in_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v be_v superior_a in_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v the_o three_o that_o he_o conceive_v epiphanius_n to_o have_v make_v a_o comparison_n between_o preach_v and_o ordain_v which_o he_o do_v not_o 75._o but_o between_o baptise_v and_o ordain_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a say_v epiphanius_n that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v equal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o call_n of_o bishop_n be_v a_o order_n generative_a of_o father_n beget_v father_n to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n be_v not_o able_a to_o beget_v father_n do_v by_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n that_o be_v baptism_n beget_v child_n to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o father_n very_o or_o teacher_n and_o you_o be_v to_o mark_v how_o he_o speak_v of_o beget_v father_n and_o child_n to_o the_o church_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n the_o beget_n of_o a_o father_n to_o the_o church_n then_o of_o a_o child_n but_o epiphanius_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n of_o baptise_v common_a to_o they_o with_o presbyter_n 1._o as_o paul_n have_v though_o he_o do_v not_o great_o use_v it_o whereby_o they_o may_v beget_v child_n to_o the_o church_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v which_o presbyter_n have_v not_o whereby_o he_o beget_v spiritual_a father_n to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o much_o of_o epiphanius_n now_o i_o come_v to_o jerome_n jerome_n for_o the_o refuter_fw-la think_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o i_o shall_v bring_v he_o as_o a_o patron_n of_o the_o bishop_n sole_a power_n in_o ordination_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o refuter_fw-la conceive_v nothing_o aright_o i_o bring_v in_o jerome_n in_o this_o place_n not_o as_o a_o patron_n of_o bb._n but_o as_o one_o who_o plead_v for_o the_o superiority_n of_o presbyter_n above_o deacon_n &_o desire_v to_o raise_v they_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o bb._n do_v notwithstanding_o confess_v that_o bishop_n be_v superior_a in_o ordination_n euagr._fw-la what_o do_v a_o bishop_n say_v he_o except_v ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v to_o which_o the_o refuter_fw-la have_v no_o answer_n of_o his_o own_o intreat_v another_o to_o answer_v for_o he_o which_o do_v he_o crake_v as_o if_o he_o have_v lay_v i_o on_o my_o back_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o jerome_n speak_v of_o his_o own_o time_n no_o doubt_n for_o speak_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n whereby_o he_o signify_v actum_fw-la continuum_fw-la he_o do_v not_o exclude_v his_o own_o time_n but_o do_v he_o speak_v therefore_o of_o his_o own_o time_n only_o or_o do_v he_o signify_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n since_o there_o be_v first_o bishop_n which_o he_o confess_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o this_o power_n if_o this_o can_v be_v show_v than_o jerome_n may_v be_v think_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n time_n nay_o do_v not_o jerome_n speak_v as_o well_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la when_o he_o say_v what_o do_v a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v what_o have_v a_o bishop_n right_a to_o do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o order_n which_o a_o presbyter_n have_v not_o right_a to_o do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o order_n only_o except_o ordination_n that_o i_o confess_v to_o be_v above_o the_o presbyter_n power_n well_o and_o to_o what_o end_n do_v jerome_n speak_v this_o of_o his_o own_o time_n that_o have_v show_v before_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n that_o of_o old_a a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o he_o may_v see_v that_o in_o his_o time_n also_o there_o remain_v a_o proof_n thereof_o because_o a_o bishop_n then_o do_v nothing_o except_o ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n can_v not_o do_v analyse_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n jerome_n prove_v that_o in_o those_o time_n when_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v the_o name_n episcopus_fw-la and_o presbyter_n be_v confound_v because_o as_o the_o name_n episcopus_fw-la be_v give_v to_o presbyter_n phil._n 1._o act._n 20._o tit._n 1._o so_o the_o name_n presbyter_n to_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n as_o 1._o tim._n 4.14_o where_o jerome_n understand_v as_o before_o by_o presbyterium_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la 1._o pet._n 5.1_o joan._n epist._n 2._o &_o 3_o and_o this_o be_v jeromes_n first_o argument_n that_o presbyter_n be_v superior_a to_o deacon_n but_o hence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v confound_v especial_o after_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o bishop_n do_v jerome_n think_v that_o every_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a in_o degree_n with_o timothe_n because_o the_o office_n of_o timothe_n in_o jeromes_n understanding_n be_v call_v presbyterium_fw-la or_o that_o they_o be_v equal_a with_o peter_n and_o john_n because_o they_o call_v themselves_o presbyter_n his_o second_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o superiority_n of_o presbyter_n above_o deacon_n be_v because_o bishop_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o presbyter_n and_o by_o presbyter_n whereas_o contrariwise_o he_o that_o be_v choose_v from_o among_o deacon_n by_o deacon_n be_v but_o a_o archdeacon_n the_o former_a part_n he_o first_o illustrate_v by_o the_o end_n which_o be_v to_o avoid_v schism_n and_o then_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o set_n down_o the_o end_n he_o let_v fall_v one_o word_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o favourablie_o expound_v will_v make_v he_o contradict_v himself_o and_o the_o truth_n for_o upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o saint_n johns_n second_n and_o three_o epistle_n he_o say_v quòd_fw-la autem_fw-la poste●_n unus_fw-la electus_fw-la that_o one_o afterward_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n it_o
be_v provide_v as_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v after_o he_o shall_v rend_v the_o church_n of_o christ._n what_o say_v you_o jerome_n be_v bishop_n first_o ordain_v after_o saint_n johns_n time_n do_v not_o yourself_o testify_v that_o saint_n james_n a_o little_a after_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o mark_n be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n that_o ever_o since_o his_o time_n and_o he_o die_v almost_o 40._o year_n before_o saint_n john_n there_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n in_o a_o degree_n superior_a to_o other_o presdyter_n that_o timothe_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n etc._n etc._n that_o word_n afterward_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o saint_n johns_n time_n but_o to_o those_o testimony_n where_o he_o prove_v the_o name_n episcopus_fw-la to_o be_v give_v to_o presbyter_n which_o custom_n as_o he_o suppose_v continue_v until_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v bishop_n for_o indeed_o while_o apostles_n or_o apostolic_a man_n be_v make_v bb._n bb._n be_v call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n but_o when_o out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n one_o be_v choose_v he_o begin_v for_o difference_n sake_n to_o be_v call_v the_o bishop_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o bb._n be_v choose_v out_o of_o presbyter_n and_o by_o presbyter_n he_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n at_o alexandria_n for_o even_o at_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n unto_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bb._n who_o be_v not_o choose_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n the_o presbyter_n have_v always_o call_v one_o choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o and_o place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n the_o bishop_n even_o as_o if_o a_o army_n do_v choose_v their_o general_n or_o deacon_n choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o one_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v industrious_a and_o call_v he_o the_o archdeacon_n his_o four_o argument_n be_v this_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o a_o bishop_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o order_n may_v do_v which_o a_o deacon_n can_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o a_o bishop_n may_v do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o order_n except_v ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v a_o presbyter_n be_v therefore_o by_o so_o much_o superior_a to_o a_o deacon_n by_o how_o much_o he_o be_v near_a to_o the_o bishop_n this_o be_v the_o very_a scope_n of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o the_o same_o be_v all_o the_o argument_n follow_v refer_v etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o presbytery_n be_v a_o degree_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n 21._o you_o see_v then_o what_o jerome_n prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n not_o that_o the_o office_n but_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v for_o a_o time_n confound_v now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n he_o will_v say_v at_o alexandria_n that_o of_o old_a a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o see_v you_o not_o how_o he_o prove_v it_o when_o he_o say_v that_o ever_o since_o mark_v time_n the_o bishop_n have_v be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n above_o the_o presbyter_n be_v this_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a or_o all_o one_o or_o do_v jerome_n intend_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o to_o prove_v the_o presbyter_n superior_a to_o deacon_n and_o that_o by_o such_o argument_n as_o before_o i_o analyse_v we_o have_v hear_v what_o jerome_n prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n at_o alexandria_n now_o at_o the_o last_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o end_n of_o his_o speech_n that_o he_o i_o know_v not_o who_o may_v see_v that_o in_o his_o time_n also_o there_o remain_v a_o proof_n thereof_o because_o a_o bishop_n even_o then_o do_v nothing_o except_o ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n can_v not_o do_v toto_fw-la coelo_fw-la errat_fw-la it_o be_v not_o jeromes_n end_n to_o prove_v the_o presbyter_n equal_a with_o the_o bishop_n but_o superior_a to_o the_o deacon_n for_o if_o the_o former_a have_v be_v his_o intent_n this_o and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o alexandria_n have_v be_v very_o untoward_a argument_n to_o prove_v his_o purpose_n at_o alexandria_n the_o bishop_n ever_o since_o mark_v time_n be_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n in_o degree_n therefore_o they_o be_v equal_a the_o bishop_n be_v superior_a in_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n therefore_o presbyter_n be_v his_o equal_n have_v not_o the_o refuter_fw-la now_o great_a cause_n think_v you_o to_o crake_v of_o this_o answer_n be_v this_o among_o all_o the_o testimony_n which_o i_o allege_v choose_v as_o most_o misalledged_a by_o occasion_n whereof_o he_o may_v pay_v i_o my_o own_o and_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v wherry_v in_o with_o ●are●_n by_o he_o that_o look_v a_o other_o ●ay_n bless_a be_v god_n that_o so_o guide_v i_o in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n that_o among_o all_o my_o allegation_n the_o refuter_fw-la have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o charge_v i_o with_o misalledge_v any_o one_o as_o for_o this_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o pregnant_a and_o pertinent_a to_o prove_v that_o bb_n be_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n in_o ordination_n then_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o sermon_n that_o jerome_n himself_o even_o when_o and_o where_o he_o seek_v to_o advance_v the_o presbyter_n as_o high_a as_o he_o can_v above_o the_o deacon_n do_v confess_v ordination_n to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o bishop_n now_o whereas_o jerome_n say_v a_o presbyter_n may_v do_v any_o thing_n which_o a_o bishop_n do_v jurisdiction_n except_v ordination_n i_o do_v easy_o foresee_v it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o if_o bb._n be_v superior_a only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n then_o be_v they_o not_o superior_a in_o jurisdiction_n this_o objection_n i_o prevent_v in_o these_o word_n where_o you_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v he_o or_o other_o of_o the_o father_n speak_v sometime_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n as_o though_o the_o b._n be_v not_o superior_a in_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o that_o potestate_fw-la ord●nis_fw-la as_o touch_v power_n of_o order_n ●e_z be_v superior_a only_o in_o ordination_n for_o that_o he_o be_v superior_a potestate_fw-la iurisdictionis_fw-la they_o every_o where_o acknowledge_v i_o know_v some_o 15._o answer_n that_o in_o jeromes_n judgement_n bb._n be_v jure_fw-la divin●_n superior_a to_o other_o minister_n only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n but_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n jure_fw-la apostolico_fw-la in_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o superiority_n of_o bb._n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o apostle_n necessary_o for_o avoid_v of_o schism_n which_o answer_n i_o refuse_v because_o jerome_n say_v the_o like_a eccles._n of_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bb._n in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n in_o particular_a that_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o b._n ne_o a_o multis_fw-la disciplina_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vendicata_fw-la concordiam_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la solueret_fw-la et_fw-la scandala_fw-la generaret_fw-la make_v choice_n of_o this_o other_o as_o the_o more_o like_a to_o be_v true_a not_o that_o i_o absolute_o be_v of_o this_o judgement_n that_o the_o right_n of_o ordination_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o episcopal_a order_n as_o appear_z by_o that_o supposal_n which_o i_o make_v in_o the_o sermon_n page_n 44._o l._n 3._o but_o that_o i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o jerome_n and_o some_o other_o father_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v superior_a in_o jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v superior_a only_o in_o the_o right_n of_o ordination_n or_o impose_v hand_n must_v thus_o be_v understand_v as_o judge_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v superior_a only_o therein_o quoad_fw-la ordinis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la as_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o order_n they_o hold_v other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n as_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o be_v common_a to_o bb._n with_o other_o minister_n but_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o bb._n and_o in_o their_o judgement_n not_o communicable_a to_o presbyter_n because_o as_o thomas_n c._n say_v ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinis_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la committi_fw-la nisi_fw-la habenti_fw-la ordinem_fw-la hereunto_o the_o refuter_fw-la after_o his_o malepert_a and_o saucy_a manner_n answer_v that_o i_o understand_v not_o this_o distinction_n for_o say_v he_o potestas_fw-la ordinis_fw-la power_n of_o order_n be_v not_o potestas_fw-la ordinationis_fw-la power_n of_o ordination_n but_o power_n to_o do_v all_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o that_o ministry_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v as_o tolet_n 3._o show_v but_o
true_a or_o false_a and_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n that_o which_o now_o i_o have_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o which_o they_o hear_v will_v not_o only_o satisfy_v those_o which_o be_v not_o wilful_o addict_v to_o your_o novelty_n but_o also_o convict_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o gainsayer_n who_o i_o desire_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o resist_v a_o truth_n whereof_o their_o conscience_n be_v convict_v 9.5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v hard_o to_o kick_v against_o the_o prick_n to_o that_o which_o he_o object_v concern_v the_o mention_v of_o provincial_a bishop_n who_o i_o do_v not_o name_v before_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o i_o do_v not_o express_o and_o by_o name_n argue_v for_o provincial_a bishop_n yet_o diverse_a of_o my_o proof_n be_v direct_o of_o they_o and_o by_o a_o consequence_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o apply_v to_o bishop_n as_o also_o by_o this_o reason_n because_o eevery_n provincial_a bishop_n be_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n though_o not_o contrariwise_o to_o his_o other_o cavil_n of_o not_o direct_v conclude_v i_o have_v answer_v already_o 4._o or_o 5._o time_n 106._o but_o before_o i_o end_v this_o 4._o point_n i_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o prevent_v a_o objection_n which_o be_v usual_o make_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n be_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o call_v lord_n as_o we_o be_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v at_o that_o title_n for_o these_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o title_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v both_o to_o natural_a and_o spiritual_a father_n as_o i_o prove_v out_o of_o genesis_n 3●_n 35.1_o king_n 18.7.13_o 2._o because_o the_o title_n of_o angel_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o this_o place_n give_v to_o they_o be_v a_o title_n of_o great_a honour_n than_o the_o other_o by_o how_o much_o the_o heavenly_a governor_n of_o man_n under_o god_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o earthly_a to_o the_o former_a beside_o some_o insult_a speech_n 10.11_o which_o he_o will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o when_o he_o shall_v find_v himself_o put_v to_o silence_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n lord_n be_v a_o term_n common_a too_o all_o superior_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o dominus_fw-la in_o latin_a which_o i_o confess_v to_o be_v true_a in_o the_o vocative_n case_n the_o word_n be_v use_v as_o our_o english_a sir_n but_o otherwise_o where_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v translate_v lord_n it_o be_v both_o in_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a a_o word_n of_o like_a honour_n with_o our_o english_a lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a oversight_n in_o those_o which_o translate_n 1._o pet._n 3._o where_o peter_n say_v that_o sara_n call_v abraham_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n read_z that_o she_o call_v he_o sir_n for_o her_o word_n whereunto_o peter_n have_v relation_n be_v these_o vadoni_n zaken_v and_o my_o lord_n be_v old_a it_o be_v something_o foolish_a to_o say_v and_o my_o sir_n yea_o but_o say_v he_o the_o word_n lord_n with_o we_o be_v appropriate_v to_o man_n of_o nobility_n and_o special_a place_n in_o civil_a government_n to_o omit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o appropriate_v to_o they_o but_o that_o even_o mean_a gentleman_n be_v so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v it_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o bishop_n not_o only_o now_o have_v but_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v as_o special_a and_o as_o honourable_a a_o place_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n he_o speak_v of_o have_v in_o the_o common_a wealth_n their_o call_n also_o be_v more_o honourable_a i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v envy_a a_o equal_a title_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o latter_a reason_n he_o answer_v 2._o thing_n 2._o first_o that_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n now_o give_v to_o bishop_n be_v also_o inferior_a to_o the_o title_n of_o angel_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v they_o and_o yet_o then_o they_o have_v they_o not_o nor_o till_o popery_n he_o mean_v the_o papacy_n be_v grow_v to_o his_o full_a height_n his_o simple_a reader_n will_v think_v that_o he_o speak_v upon_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o can_v but_o believe_v he_o and_o so_o be_v deceive_v by_o his_o confident_a speech_n but_o he_o speak_v at_o all_o adventure_n as_o his_o affection_n not_o as_o his_o knowledge_n lead_v he_o the_o papacy_n come_v not_o to_o the_o full_a height_n until_o the_o time_n of_o hildebrand_n which_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v get_v the_o temporal_a supremacy_n and_o so_o both_o the_o sword_n the_o beginning_n of_o that_o which_o our_o writer_n call_v the_o papacy_n be_v when_o the_o pope_n first_o obtain_v the_o spiritual_a supremacy_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o and_o seven_o if_o therefore_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o bishop_n have_v as_o honourable_a title_n in_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n as_o they_o have_v now_o with_o we_o i_o shall_v evince_v that_o not_o only_o before_o the_o height_n but_o before_o the_o arise_v of_o the_o papacy_n they_o be_v call_v lord_n and_o by_o other_o title_n no_o less_o honourable_a than_o lord_n but_o i_o will_v not_o desire_v so_o large_a a_o scope_n the_o most_o of_o my_o proof_n shall_v be_v contain_v within_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n alexander_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n write_v to_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n give_v he_o this_o stile_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o my_o most_o honourable_a brother_n not_o long_o after_o arius_n write_v thus_o to_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o my_o most_o desire_a lord_n the_o same_o eusebius_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o my_o lord_n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o trever_n use_v also_o the_o same_o title_n more_o than_o once_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n of_o eusebius_n of_o caesaria_n call_v he_o my_o lord_n eusebius_n for_o though_o these_o two_o who_o i_o last_o cite_v be_v not_o sound_v in_o the_o faith_n yet_o their_o writing_n show_v what_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a not_o long_o after_o the_o same_o council_n athanasius_n succeed_v the_o foresay_a alexander_n in_o his_o behalf_n the_o bishop_n which_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o council_n at_o tyrus_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o our_o most_o honourable_a lord_n the_o synod_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n 22._o write_v also_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o presbyter_n deacon_n &_o people_n in_o egypt_n lybia_n &_o alexandria_n move_v they_o to_o be_v thankful_a unto_o god_n who_o have_v now_o say_v they_o restore_v unto_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d your_o pastor_n and_o lord_n about_o the_o same_o time_n certain_a bb._n direct_v their_o letter_n to_o julius_n b._n of_o rome_n 23._o the_o great_a patron_n of_o athanasius_n under_o this_o stile_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o most_o bless_a lord_n etc._n etc._n gregory_n nazianzen_n nyss._n write_v to_o gregory_n nyssen_n concern_v a_o false_a report_n which_o have_v be_v spread_v that_o the_o bb._n have_v put_v he_o by_o the_o bishopric_n say_v let_v no_o man_n speak_v untruth_n of_o i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o of_o my_o lord_n the_o bb._n the_o council_n hold_v at_o illyricum_n write_v to_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n of_o asia_n and_o phrygia_n etc._n etc._n have_v these_o word_n 9_o we_o have_v send_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o lord_n and_o fellow_n minister_n elpidius_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o your_o doctrine_n whether_o it_o be_v as_o we_o have_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o our_o lord_n and_o fellow_n minister_n eustathius_n george_n the_o bishop_n of_o laodicea_n 13._o write_v to_o certain_a bb._n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o most_o honourable_a lord_n the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o general_a council_n 9_o direct_v their_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o most_o honourable_a lord_n damasus_n ambrose_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n speak_v of_o bb._n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o reverend_a and_o most_o honourable_a brethren_n the_o say_v ambrose_n hold_v with_o other_o bb._n a_o synod_n and_o write_v a_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o syricius_n then_o b._n of_o rome_n among_o other_o bb._n aper_n a_o presbyter_n subscribe_v thereunto_o for_o his_o b._n use_v these_o word_n 81._o exiussudomini_fw-la episcopi_fw-la geminiani_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o my_o l._n
who_o a_o paternal_a and_o pastoral_a authority_n be_v commit_v may_v worthy_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n to_o this_o he_o reply_v that_o we_o call_v not_o shepherd_n nor_o father_n lord_n and_o therefore_o the_o paternal_a or_o pastoral_a authority_n of_o bishop_n do_v not_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o such_o lordly_a title_n i_o answer_v that_o magistrate_n yea_o prince_n both_o in_o scripture_n and_o profane_a writer_n be_v call_v pastor_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v lord_n neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o title_n of_o father_n be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o honour_n to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a father_n be_v a_o word_n of_o as_o great_a honour_n at_o the_o least_o as_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n papa_n which_o have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o all_o bishop_n as_o a_o title_n of_o eminent_a honour_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n appropriate_v to_o himself_o the_o second_o there_o be_v too_o great_a odds_n between_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n the_o one_o be_v call_v master_n the_o other_o lord_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a difference_n between_o master_n and_o lord_n that_o inferior_a minister_n which_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o master_n shall_v deny_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n to_o bishop_n he_o reply_v as_o conceive_v my_o speech_n simple_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o master_n and_o lord_n if_o you_o respect_v their_o use_n in_o relation_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o their_o correlative_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o the_o use_n without_o relation_n among_o we_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o minister_n which_o assume_v the_o one_o to_o themselves_o shall_v deny_v the_o other_o to_o bishop_n there_o be_v as_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o their_o degree_n as_o their_o title_n where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o assume_v but_o give_v by_o custom_n to_o they_o as_o master_n of_o art_n both_o part_n be_v false_a for_o both_o it_o be_v give_v to_o all_o minister_n as_o they_o be_v minister_n though_o not_o master_n of_o art_n though_o not_o graduate_n and_o also_o i_o especial_o mean_v certain_a minister_n who_o not_o endure_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n to_o be_v give_v to_o bishop_n will_v neither_o tell_v you_o their_o name_n by_o speech_n nor_o set_v it_o down_o in_o writing_n without_o the_o preface_n of_o mastership_n the_o three_o if_o bishop_n be_v call_v lord_n then_o be_v they_o lord_n of_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v it_o follow_v no_o more_o that_o they_o be_v therefore_o lord_n of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v call_v lord_n than_o the_o minister_n be_v master_n of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v call_v master_n for_o neither_o of_o these_o title_n be_v give_v to_o they_o with_o relation_n but_o as_o simple_a title_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n no_o say_v he_o let_v their_o style_n speak_v lord_n of_o have_v and_o welles_n lord_n of_o rochester_n etc._n etc._n what_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n nothing_o less_o but_o lord_n of_o the_o diocese_n they_o be_v lord_n of_o neither_o but_o lord_n bb._n both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o diocese_n and_o the_o relation_n be_v not_o in_o the_o word_n lord_n but_o in_o the_o word_n bishop_n though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v always_o but_o many_o time_n be_v understand_v the_o refuter_fw-la have_v thus_o weak_o 107._o frivolous_o and_o fond_o shift_v off_o my_o argument_n and_o testimony_n rather_o than_o lie_v shift_v off_o my_o argument_n and_o testimony_n rather_o than_o answer_v they_o there_o be_v not_o one_o line_n in_o my_o sermon_n hitherto_o which_o i_o have_v not_o defend_v with_o evidence_n of_o truth_n against_o his_o cavillation_n notwithstanding_o conclude_v with_o a_o most_o insolent_a brag_v as_o if_o he_o have_v as_o his_o favourite_n give_v out_o lay_v i_o on_o my_o back_n and_o therefore_o as_o some_o wrestler_n after_o they_o have_v give_v one_o the_o foil_n will_v jet_v with_o their_o hand_n under_o their_o side_n challenge_v all_o other_o even_o so_o he_o have_v in_o his_o weak_a conceit_n give_v i_o a_o strong_a overthrow_n because_o he_o find_v i_o too_o weak_a to_o stand_v in_o his_o arm_n he_o challenge_v all_o comer_n say_v let_v he_o that_o think_v he_o can_v say_v more_o supply_v his_o default_n i_o do_v unfeigned_o confess_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n in_o this_o land_n bless_a be_v god_n who_o be_v able_a to_o say_v much_o more_o in_o this_o cause_n then_o i_o be_o notwithstanding_o a_o strong_a propugner_n thereof_o shall_v not_o need_v against_o this_o oppugner_n and_o because_o i_o be_o assure_v in_o my_o conscience_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o promise_v the_o refuter_fw-la if_o this_o which_o now_o i_o have_v write_v will_v not_o convince_v he_o as_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v while_o he_o will_v deal_v as_o a_o disputer_n and_o not_o as_o a_o libeler_n i_o will_v never_o give_v he_o over_o god_n give_v i_o life_n and_o health_n until_o i_o have_v utter_o put_v he_o to_o silence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v the_o reader_n look_v back_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n let_v he_o call_v to_o mind_n if_o he_o can_v what_o one_o proof_n this_o refuter_fw-la have_v bring_v for_o the_o parity_n of_o minister_n what_o one_o sound_a answer_n he_o have_v give_v to_o any_o one_o argument_n or_o testimony_n to_o my_o one_o proposition_n or_o assumption_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v and_o then_o let_v he_o consider_v whether_o this_o glorious_a insultation_n proceed_v not_o from_o a_o evil_a conscience_n to_o a_o worse_a purpose_n which_o be_v to_o retain_v the_o simple_a seduce_a people_n in_o their_o former_a term_n of_o factiousnes_n the_o four_o book_n maintain_v the_o five_o point_n that_o the_o episcopal_a function_n be_v of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a institution_n the_o i._o chapter_n prove_v the_o episcopal_a function_n to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n because_o it_o be_v general_o receive_v in_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n serm._n pag._n 54._o conclude_v it_o remain_v that_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v not_o only_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o bb._n call_v etc._n etc._n to_o page_n 55._o li._n 7._o the_o refuter_fw-la find_v himself_o unable_a to_o confute_v this_o discourse_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o bb._n call_v will_v fain_o persuade_v his_o reader_n that_o it_o be_v needless_a move_v and_o move_v thereto_o by_o as_o frivolous_a reason_n as_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o point_n have_v already_o be_v prove_v by_o one_o argument_n be_v it_o therefore_o needless_a to_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o a_o second_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n meet_v with_o such_o a_o captious_a trifler_n as_o will_v not_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o truth_n by_o two_o argument_n but_o the_o one_o must_v straight_o be_v reject_v as_o needless_a but_o indeed_o his_o analysis_n be_v force_v as_o he_o can_v not_o but_o discern_v both_o by_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o sermon_n page_n 2._o and_o also_o by_o the_o transition_n here_o use_v neither_o be_v this_o point_n handle_v before_o but_o the_o former_a assertion_n whereby_o the_o text_n be_v explicate_v that_o the_o angel_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v diocesan_n bishop_n and_o such_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o call_n as_o we_o be_v superior_a to_o other_o minister_n in_o degree_n etc._n etc._n this_o which_o now_o we_o be_v to_o handle_v be_v the_o second_o assertion_n be_v a_o doctrine_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o text_n so_o explicate_v i_o confess_v the_o former_a do_v prove_v the_o latter_a and_o that_o do_v commend_v the_o method_n of_o my_o sermon_n and_o both_o be_v dispose_v together_o may_v make_v this_o enthymeme_n the_o pastor_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n here_o mean_v by_o the_o angel_n be_v diocesan_n bishop_n and_o such_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o call_n as_o we_o be_v therefore_o the_o call_n of_o such_o diocesan_n bishop_n as_o we_o be_v be_v lawful_a but_o i_o content_v not_o myself_o with_o collect_v the_o doctrine_n out_o of_o the_o text_n but_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o all_o preacher_n be_v when_o they_o have_v collect_v a_o doctrine_n which_o be_v controversall_a i_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o prove_v and_o to_o confirm_v the_o same_o with_o other_o argument_n but_o other_o argument_n say_v he_o need_v not_o if_o the_o three_o middle_a point_n be_v sufficient_o clear_v what_o will_v he_o assume_v but_o the_o three_o former_a point_n be_v sufficient_o clear_v
by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o renown_a piety_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o saucy_a part_n for_o he_o that_o be_v but_o a_o presbyter_n to_o think_v himself_o equal_a with_o a_o bishop_n jerome_n be_v far_o from_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o augustine_n give_v he_o title_n of_o great_a honour_n use_v this_o inscription_n 18._o domino_fw-la verè_fw-la sancto_fw-la &_o beatissimo_fw-la papae_fw-la augustino_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o farewell_n the_o lord_n preserve_v you_o domine_fw-la verè_fw-la sancte_fw-la &_o suscipiende_n papa_n and_o the_o like_a i_o have_v say_v before_o of_o calvin_n cra●●er_n from_o augustine_n he_o make_v a_o large_a step_n to_o erasmus_n 4._o who_o say_v of_o old_a there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n a_o priest_n but_o that_o the_o refuter_fw-la leave_v out_o for_o fear_n of_o exclude_v his_o lay-elder_n and_o a_o b._n and_o then_o he_o leap_v back_o again_o to_o theodoret_n etc._n beda_n sedulius_n oecumenius_n primasius_n theophilact_fw-mi etc._n etc._n who_o affirm_v the_o same_o and_o do_v not_o i_o myself_o profess_v the_o same_o in_o this_o sermon_n do_v i_o not_o also_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o sermon_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o ministry_n that_o in_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n these_o two_o word_n presbyter_n &_o episcopus_fw-la be_v confound_v and_o the_o same_o man_n be_v call_v presbyteri_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la what_o will_v he_o conclude_v thereof_o that_o therefore_o in_o the_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n the_o church_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o bb_n or_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o b._n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v at_o any_o time_n confound_v nay_o can_v he_o prove_v so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v usual_o confound_v ignatius_n who_o live_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n every_o where_o distinguish_v they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o after_o writer_n as_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n cyprian_n eusebius_n etc._n etc._n save_v that_o to_o bb._n they_o give_v sometime_o the_o more_o general_a name_n of_o presbyter_n or_o sacerdotes_fw-la priest_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o see_v the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o john_n do_v call_v themselves_o presbyter_n yea_o but_o some_o protestant_a writer_n who_o afterward_o he_o will_v cite_v have_v understand_v jerome_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o refuter_fw-la do_v and_o not_o they_o only_a but_o michael_n medina_n a_o popish_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o error_n with_o aerius_n this_o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o argue_v which_o our_o refuter_fw-la use_v to_o bring_v new_a writer_n to_o depose_v what_o the_o old_a have_v testify_v be_v not_o their_o testimony_n extant_a in_o print_n may_v we_o not_o read_v they_o with_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o weigh_v they_o in_o our_o own_o judgement_n that_o we_o leave_v the_o record_n themselves_o shall_v seek_v to_o the_o d●positions_n of_o new_a writer_n to_o know_v what_o the_o old_a have_v testify_v but_o of_o the_o error_n of_o they_o who_o suppose_v jerome_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o father_n to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o aerius_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o neither_o doubt_v i_o now_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o join_v in_o opinion_n with_o aerius_n no_o more_o than_o i_o do_v for_o they_o write_v on_o phil._n 1._o 1_o tim._n 3._o tit._n 1._o 1_o pet._n 5._o do_v say_v that_o in_o these_o place_n the_o name_n presbyter_n &_o episcopus_fw-la be_v confound_v which_o place_n myself_o have_v allege_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n after_o he_o have_v allege_v what_o he_o be_v able_a out_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n writer_n and_o yet_o never_o a_o word_n to_o the_o purpose_n he_o proceed_v to_o the_o new_a writer_n who_o as_o he_o say_v be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o thick_a mist_n of_o popery_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n heap_v up_o a_o sort_n of_o testimony_n without_o order_n and_o without_o judgement_n and_o mingle_v also_o some_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o some_o popish_a writer_n among_o they_o and_o because_o to_o follow_v he_o be_v to_o run_v the_o wild-goose_n race_n i_o will_v reduce_v their_o testimony_n to_o certain_a head_n and_o then_o give_v he_o a_o answer_n to_o they_o all_o some_o therefore_o be_v bring_v to_o testify_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n bb._n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o the_o which_o be_v true_a for_o the_o same_o man_n be_v call_v presbyter_n and_o bb_n as_o heming_n and_o zauch_n in_o phil._n 1.1_o isidor_n and_o dist._n 21._o c._n cleros_fw-la ex_fw-la isidor_n duaren_n de_fw-fr ministr_n &_o benef_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o gloss._n ord_n hugo_n card._n cassander_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basill_n chemnitius_n lubbertus_n d._n fulke_n d._n willet_n d._n morton_n some_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o b._n and_o presbyter_n till_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o afterward_o bb._n be_v set_v over_o presbyter_n as_o danaeus_n some_o that_o at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o such_o bb._n as_o be_v afterward_o and_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o they_o be_v not_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n as_o chamier_n some_o that_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la be_v all_o one_o as_o junius_n and_o phil._n morney_n and_o d._n whitak_n which_o be_v true_a concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o scripture_n some_o that_o episcopatus_fw-la be_v not_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o presbyteratus_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o d_o holland_n who_o not_o write_n but_o speech_n he_o cit_v upon_o report_n some_o that_o b._n and_o presbyter_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o same_o not_o in_o name_n only_o but_o also_o in_o office_n as_o sad●●l_o some_o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la but_o after_o the_o apostle_n they_o choose_v one_o to_o be_v b._n as_o musculus_fw-la some_o that_o christ_n make_v minister_n equal_a &_o that_o there_o be_v at_o the_o first_o no_o contention_n which_o how_o true_a it_o be_v appear_v by_o christ_n appoint_v twelve_o apostle_n and_o seventy_o disciple_n and_o by_o the_o contention_n among_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o for_o superiority_n while_o christ_n be_v with_o they_o as_o bullinger_n some_o that_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a so_o their_o successor_n which_o be_v true_a for_o the_o bb._n be_v equal_a among_o themselves_o though_o superior_a to_o other_o minister_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n as_o d._n whitaker_n some_o that_o aerius_n be_v not_o a_o heretic_n for_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o scripture_n episcopus_fw-la &_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o which_o be_v true_a neither_o have_v he_o be_v a_o heretic_n if_o he_o have_v say_v no_o more_o and_o that_o ambrose_n chrysostome_n jerome_n and_o 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though_o not_o alone_o both_o in_o government_n and_o ordination_n as_o d._n fulke_n some_o that_o bb._n be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o superiority_n but_o not_o prince_n that_o not_o they_o only_o be_v pastor_n that_o they_o have_v the_o right_n of_o consecration_n though_o not_o only_o as_o d._n willet_n some_o that_o the_o sole_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o a_o b._n be_v tyranny_n as_o bullinger_n some_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v not_o monarchical_a but_o aristocratical_a as_o chamier_n some_o that_o election_n be_v not_o in_o corner_n nor_o by_o one_o as_o gualther_n some_o that_o presbyter_n may_v ordain_v as_o be_v all_o one_o with_o bb._n in_o office_n as_o sadeel_v some_o that_o priest_n have_v voice_n and_o seat_n in_o council_n as_o indeed_o they_o have_v with_o we_o as_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basill_n some_o that_o
the_o apostle_n will_v put_v off_o the_o matter_n till_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n and_o i_o can_v much_o blame_v they_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o d._n bilson_n 224._o say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o power_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o themselves_o unless_o they_o will_v loose_v their_o apostleship_n it_o be_v more_o marvel_n therefore_o that_o they_o will_v ordain_v any_o bishop_n at_o all_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v then_o that_o they_o will_v defer_v the_o do_n of_o it_o so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v which_o word_n as_o they_o contain_v a_o mere_a cavil_n at_o my_o word_n not_o worth_a the_o answer_n so_o a_o mere_a belie_n of_o that_o reverend_a b._n who_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n can_v not_o loose_v that_o viz._n the_o power_n of_o impose_v hand_n and_o deliver_v unto_o satan_n which_o the_o father_n call_v episcopal_a power_n unless_o they_o lose_v the_o apostleship_n withal_o second_o he_o object_v want_n of_o proof_n what_o proof_n bring_v he_o that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v such_o bishop_n in_o other_o church_n neither_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n nor_o any_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n only_o authoritate_fw-la praetoria_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o pythagoras_n like_v they_o do_v so_o etc._n etc._n here_o in_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o proof_n he_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o a_o bad_a conscience_n in_o this_o section_n i_o do_v but_o in_o general_a have_v note_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n declare_v what_o course_n the_o apostle_n take_v first_o in_o defer_v the_o choice_n of_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o in_o appoint_v they_o the_o proof_n do_v follow_v in_o the_o section_n follow_v show_v the_o place_n where_o and_o the_o person_n who_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v bishop_n that_o imputation_n of_o speak_v pythagoras_n like_v he_o have_v often_o lay_v upon_o i_o and_o yet_o not_o so_o oft_o as_o unjust_o who_o have_v in_o this_o sermon_n and_o in_o this_o treatise_n deliver_v nothing_o almost_o without_o plentiful_a proof_n or_o sufficient_a authority_n three_o he_o carp_v at_o the_o name_n wherewith_o i_o say_v the_o first_o bishop_n be_v call_v ask_v what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o matter_n will_v he_o prove_v they_o be_v diocesan_n bishop_n because_o they_o be_v call_v by_o these_o name_n what_o a_o notorious_a caviller_n be_v this_o may_v nothing_o be_v speak_v but_o by_o way_n of_o proof_n may_v nothing_o be_v say_v by_o declaration_n or_o explanation_n or_o prevention_n i_o know_v it_o be_v object_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o name_n episcopus_fw-la bishop_n be_v give_v to_o prebyter_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o like_a they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o who_o no_o mention_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o prevention_n of_o this_o objection_n or_o assoyl_v this_o doubt_n i_o declare_v first_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v sometime_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n sometime_o their_o ruler_n sometime_o their_o apostle_n yea_o but_o in_o my_o former_a sermon_n i_o give_v all_o these_o name_n save_v only_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n to_o all_o minister_n the_o former_a sermon_n be_v of_o minister_n in_o general_a include_v the_o bishop_n and_o diverse_a thing_n there_o speak_v of_o minister_n in_o general_a do_v principal_o belong_v to_o bishop_n all_o pastor_n be_v ruler_n or_o rector_n of_o their_o several_a flock_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v ruler_n both_o of_o they_o and_o their_o flock_n all_o minister_n be_v call_v angel●_n but_o the_o bishop_n alone_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o each_o church_n or_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o what_o authority_n say_v he_o church_n be_v the_o title_n of_o apostle_n appropriate_v to_o bb_n he_o will_v have_v say_v communicate_v to_o they_o with_o the_o twelve_o for_o i_o know_v no_o man_n so_o foolish_a as_o to_o appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n this_o reason_n i_o render_v why_o they_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n whereof_o i_o give_v instance_n phil._n 2.25_o where_o epaphroditus_n who_o be_v the_o b._n or_o pastor_n of_o philippi_n be_v therefore_o call_v their_o apostle_n therefore_o say_v he_o who_o say_v so_o ambrose_n jerome_n theodoret_n calvin_n thomas_n aquinas_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v d._n d._n but_o if_o we_o will_v look_v upon_o the_o book_n themselves_o not_o one_o of_o they_o say_v so_o calvin_n aquinas_n and_o some_o other_o indeed_o as_o lyra_n interlineall_a gloss_n lombard_n anselm_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o mind_n that_o apostle_n there_o signify_v teacher_n and_o no_o more_o calvin_n say_v thus_o 2.25_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n here_o as_o in_o many_o other_o place_n be_v take_v general_o for_o proquolibet_fw-la euangelista_fw-la for_o any_o evangelist_n but_o by_o their_o evangelist_n he_o understand_v their_o pastor_n and_o so_o call_v he_o diverse_a time_n use_v that_o word_n upon_o that_o occasion_n six_o or_o seven_o time_n in_o that_o place_n paul_n send_v to_o they_o epaphroditus_n ne_fw-fr pastore_n carerent_fw-la qui_fw-la recte_fw-la compositum_fw-la statum_fw-la tueretur_fw-la lest_o they_o shall_v want_v their_o pastor_n who_o may_v maintain_v their_o well_o order_a state_n on_o these_o word_n verse_n 26._o he_o have_v a_o long_a desire_n towards_o you_o all_o and_o be_v pensive_a because_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o he_o be_v sick_a calvin_n note_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o true_a pastor_n that_o when_o he_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o they_o notwithstanding_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o care_n and_o desire_v of_o his_o flock_n and_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o his_o sheep_n sorrow_v for_o his_o sake_n be_v pensive_a for_o their_o sorrow_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o godly_a carefulness_n of_o the_o philippian_n for_o their_o pastor_n be_v note_v on_o the_o 27._o where_o paul_n signify_v what_o grief_n he_o shall_v have_v conceive_v if_o epaphroditus_n have_v die_v paul_n say_v he_o be_v move_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o see_v will_v have_v be_v destitute_v optimo_fw-la pastore_n of_o a_o very_a good_a pastor_n in_o so_o great_a want_n of_o good_a man_n on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o he_o say_v paul_n do_v the_o more_o careful_o send_v he_o because_o he_o be_v sorry_a that_o for_o his_o occasion_n he_o have_v be_v withhold_v from_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o he_o on_o the_o twenty_o nine_o he_o observe_v how_o desirous_a paul_n be_v that_o good_a pastor_n may_v be_v much_o esteem_v etc._n etc._n let_v the_o reader_n therefore_o judge_v whether_o epaphroditus_n be_v not_o in_o calvin_n judgement_n the_o pastor_n of_o the_o philippian_n by_o the_o apostle_n say_v ambrose_n 2._o he_o be_v make_v their_o apostle_n that_o be_v bishop_n as_o ambrose_n 12.28_o expound_v the_o word_n in_o other_o place_n apostoli_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n but_o according_a to_o the_o refuter_n sense_n he_o have_v be_v a_o apostle_n not_o of_o paul_n make_n but_o of_o their_o own_o jerome_n 2._o write_v on_o those_o word_n my_o fellow_n soldier_n and_o your_o apostle_n fellow_n soldier_n say_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o honour_n because_o he_o also_o have_v receive_v the_o office_n of_o be_v a_o apostle_n among_o they_o and_o on_o those_o word_n have_v in_o honour_n such_o not_o only_o he_o say_v he_o qui_fw-la vester_fw-ge est_fw-la doctor_n who_o be_v your_o doctor_n by_o which_o word_n in_o jeromes_n time_n bishop_n most_o common_o be_v signify_v etc._n etc._n theodoret_n 2._o say_v thus_o he_o call_v he_o apostle_n because_o to_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o they_o be_v commit_v wherefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o those_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v call_v bishop_n be_v under_o he_o as_o have_v the_o place_n of_o presbyter_n and_o from_o this_o place_n as_o afterward_o i_o note_v theodoret_n 3._o gather_v that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o who_o now_o we_o call_v bishop_n be_v call_v apostle_n thus_o epaphroditus_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n thomas_n aquinas_n 2._o he_o call_v he_o brother_n say_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o faith_n fellow_n worker_n in_o the_o labour_n of_o preach_v fellow_n soldier_n because_o they_o have_v suffer_v tribulation_n together_o your_o apostle_n that_o be_v doctor_n hic_fw-la fuit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la philippensium_fw-la he_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o philippian_n and_o so_o say_v bullinger_n 2._o philippensium_fw-la episcopus_fw-la erat_fw-la with_o what_o face_n therefore_o can_v the_o refuter_fw-la deny_v that_o any_o one_o of_o these_o author_n do_v say_v that_o he_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n because_o he_o be_v their_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n and_o so_o be_v they_o to_o be_v
understand_v who_o expound_v the_o word_n apostle_n by_o teacher_n as_o chrysostome_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o those_o who_o the_o refuter_fw-la name_v for_o they_o do_v not_o by_o apostle_n understand_v every_o common_a teacher_n or_o teach_v presbyter_n but_o specialem_fw-la doctorem_fw-la say_v anselm_n 2._o instructorem_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la their_o chief_a instructor_n say_v dionysius_n carthusianus_n these_o author_n thereof_o and_o more_o as_o they_o do_v all_o give_v testimony_n with_o my_o exposition_n so_o against_o that_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n apostle_n which_o the_o refuter_fw-la bring_v who_o will_v have_v he_o call_v apostle_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o sacred_a function_n which_o he_o perform_v towards_o they_o but_o because_o he_o be_v their_o messenger_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o this_o judgement_n he_o say_v be_v primasius_n haymo_n caietan_n and_o two_o other_o which_o be_v as_o much_o party_n in_o this_o cause_n as_o himself_o beza_n and_o piscator_fw-la and_o calvin_n acknowledge_v it_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o place_n primasius_n 2.25_o say_v that_o epaphroditus_n have_v receive_v gradum_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la the_o degree_n of_o apostleship_n among_o they_o calvin_n do_v indeed_o mention_v that_o interpretation_n but_o so_o as_o he_o prefer_v the_o other_o sed_fw-la prio_fw-la sensus_fw-la meliùs_fw-la meo_fw-la iudicio_fw-la convenit_fw-la but_o the_o former_a sense_n in_o my_o judgement_n agree_v better_a he_o can_v not_o think_v that_o both_o sense_n be_v so_o different_a agree_v to_o the_o text_n yea_o but_o he_o have_v two_o reason_n to_o prove_v his_o to_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a sense_n first_o as_o the_o word_n follow_v in_o the_o same_o verse_n and_o chapt._n 4.18_o do_v show_n how_o he_o minister_v to_o he_o so_o the_o same_o phrase_n be_v use_v to_o the_o like_a purpose_n 2_o cor._n 8.23_o where_o the_o brethren_n send_v with_o titus_n to_o receive_v the_o corinthian_n benevolence_n be_v call_v apostle_n that_o be_v messenger_n of_o the_o church_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o epaphroditus_n bring_v a_o gratuity_n from_o the_o philippian_n to_o paul_n to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o brethren_n likewise_o who_o accompany_v titus_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o benevolence_n of_o the_o corinthian_n but_o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o either_o he_o or_o they_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o regard_n it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n that_o when_o the_o church_n do_v send_v one_o upon_o a_o christian_a embassage_n the_o b._n common_o be_v entreat_v to_o take_v that_o embassage_n upon_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o philippian_n be_v to_o send_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o embassage_n to_o paul_n epaphroditus_n their_o b._n undertake_v that_o voyage_n he_o be_v therefore_o both_o their_o b._n and_o their_o ambassador_n it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o he_o be_v call_v their_o apostle_n because_o he_o be_v their_o bishop_n then_o for_o that_o he_o be_v their_o ambassador_n for_o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o the_o name_n of_o that_o sacred_a function_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n who_o also_o himself_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o our_o profession_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o signify_v the_o messenger_n of_o man_n beside_o in_o both_o place_n the_o apostle_n intend_v by_o this_o title_n high_o to_o commend_v epaphroditus_n and_o the_o other_o but_o this_o have_v be_v but_o a_o small_a commendation_n that_o they_o be_v messenger_n of_o the_o church_n again_o if_o they_o in_o 2_o cor._n 8._o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v their_o messenger_n then_o those_o church_n shall_v have_v send_v they_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o paul_n himself_o send_v they_o for_o as_o it_o be_v require_v of_o he_o gal._n 2_o so_o have_v he_o undertake_v to_o procure_v a_o supply_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o brethren_n in_o judaea_n who_o be_v oppress_v with_o famine_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v before_o deal_v with_o the_o corinthian_n send_v titus_n and_o two_o other_o to_o receive_v their_o contribution_n his_o second_o reason_n be_v answer_v that_o it_o stand_v not_o so_o well_o with_o the_o property_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o messenger_n to_o entitle_v any_o man_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o ministerial_a function_n their_o apostle_n to_o who_o as_o he_o from_o who_o he_o be_v send_v and_o therefore_o among_o all_o the_o title_n paul_n take_v to_o himself_o to_o magnify_v his_o office_n 136._o he_o never_o call_v himself_o their_o or_o your_o apostle_n but_o a_o apostle_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o apostle_n to_o they_o we_o may_v therefore_o say_v of_o m._n d._n as_o junius_n do_v of_o theodoret_n the_o clear_a witness_n he_o allege_v he_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o aequivocation_n of_o the_o word_n apostolos_n which_o sometime_o in_o a_o common_a and_o general_a sense_n be_v give_v to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v send_v as_o a_o messenger_n and_o sometime_o more_o special_o ascribe_v to_o those_o that_o be_v employ_v as_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o high_a embassage_n from_o christ._n here_o the_o refuter_fw-la while_o he_o go_v about_o to_o discover_v my_o ignorance_n as_o though_o i_o know_v not_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o he_o bewray_v his_o own_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o word_n be_v use_v with_o reverence_n as_o well_o to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o as_o to_o the_o party_n from_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v send_v thus_o paul_n call_v himself_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n 11.13_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o say_v that_o peter_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apostleship_n of_o circumcision_n 2.7.8_o mean_v that_o he_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o to_o himself_o be_v commit_v the_o gospel_n of_o uncircumcision_n as_o to_o peter_n of_o the_o circumcision_n so_o angel_n have_v relation_n not_o only_o to_o the_o sender_n who_o be_v god_n but_o to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v and_o be_v call_v their_o 18.10_o angel_n and_o even_o as_o angel_n absolute_o speak_v be_v a_o title_n of_o all_o minister_n who_o be_v send_v of_o god_n but_o use_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n whereto_o they_o be_v send_v as_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n do_v signify_v the_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o same_o church_n so_o apostoli_fw-la absolute_o use_v be_v a_o title_n of_o all_o ambassador_n 16.7_o send_v from_o god_n with_o authority_n apostolical_a though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o paul_n 14.14_o and_o barnabas_n and_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n but_o use_v with_o reference_n to_o particular_a church_n do_v signify_v their_o bishop_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n epaphroditus_n be_v call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n and_o howsoever_o the_o word_n may_v signify_v any_o messenger_n with_o relation_n to_o any_o sender_n yet_o in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v not_o use_v to_o signify_v messenger_n send_v from_o man_n neither_o be_v to_o be_v translate_v otherwise_o then_o apostle_n for_o though_o our_o saviour_n do_v seem_v to_o speak_v indefinite_o 13.16_o john_n 13.16_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o that_o send_v he_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o mean_v himself_o who_o send_v and_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v send_v diocesan_n but_o admit_v say_v the_o refuter_fw-la that_o epaphroditus_n be_v bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o philippi_n where_o about_o i_o will_v not_o strive_v how_o shall_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o philippi_n be_v a_o diocesan_n church_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v write_v as_o the_o most_o of_o the_o book_n to_o blear_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o simple_a for_o i_o can_v think_v he_o which_o will_v undertake_v this_o cause_n be_v so_o void_a of_o judgement_n as_o the_o refuter_fw-la here_o will_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v if_o he_o write_v sincere_o for_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o be_v the_o point_n which_o here_o i_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v it_o not_o to_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v call_v apostle_n and_o do_v i_o not_o prove_v it_o by_o this_o instance_n that_o epaphroditus_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o philippian_n be_v therefore_o call_v their_o apostle_n admit_v it_o be_v so_o say_v the_o refuter_fw-la yet_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o philippi_n be_v a_o diocesan_n church_n and_o how_o weak_o with_o that_o do_v m._n d._n infer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n like_a to_o we_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o office_n all_o man_n see_v he_o deceive_v his_o reader_n with_o the_o like_a equivocation_n in_o the_o word_n bishop_n which_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n by_o his_o
warrant_n i_o will_v say_v the_o monarchy_n as_o have_v divine_a both_o institution_n and_o approbation_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o where_o this_o can_v so_o well_o be_v have_v the_o other_o form_n of_o government_n be_v lawful_a even_o so_o in_o the_o church_n of_o every_o country_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o be_v exercise_v &_o a_o order_n or_o eutaxy_n it_o be_v the_o perpetual_a &_o immutable_a ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o church_n be_v by_o his_o appointment_n a_o well_o order_v society_n &_o as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v 6.3.9_o tanquam_fw-la acies_fw-la ordinata_fw-la but_o whether_o the_o sway_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n shall_v be_v in_o one_o alone_a of_o every_o church_n or_o in_o more_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o essential_a though_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o both_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n it_o be_v in_o one_o namely_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o title_n that_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v variable_a for_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n come_v to_o their_o place_n by_o succession_n and_o lineal_a descent_n but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o free_a election_n after_o god_n first_o immediate_a call_n now_o if_o we_o shall_v inquire_v other_o what_o form_n of_o church-government_n have_v the_o best_a warrant_n hereby_o we_o may_v be_v resolve_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n commit_v the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n chief_o to_o his_o apostle_n and_o that_o they_o be_v sever_v into_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v govern_v the_o particular_a church_n which_o they_o have_v collect_v several_o and_o howsoever_o there_o be_v diverse_a thing_n extraordinary_a in_o the_o apostle_n and_o peculiar_a to_o their_o person_n as_o their_o immediate_a call_n from_o christ_n their_o unlimited_a function_n have_v authority_n to_o exercise_v their_o apostolical_a power_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v their_o admirable_a &_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o wisdom_n of_o language_n of_o miracle_n their_o infallible_a inspiration_n &_o direction_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n preserve_v they_o from_o error_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n in_o they_o which_o be_v perpetual_o necessary_a for_o the_o be_v and_o well_o be_v of_o the_o church_n be_v from_o they_o to_o be_v communicate_v or_o derive_v to_o other_o as_o the_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o public_a prayer_n or_o liturgy_n the_o power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n and_o pastor_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o government_n and_o exercise_v of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n now_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o from_o the_o apostle_n communicate_v to_o every_o christian_a but_o to_o such_o as_o they_o ordain_v minister_n and_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n communicate_v that_o power_n to_o they_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o public_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o commit_v by_o the_o apostle_n neither_o to_o other_o christian_n nor_o yet_o to_o all_o minister_n who_o they_o ordain_v but_o after_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n in_o each_o church_n they_o reserve_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o public_a jurisdiction_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n which_o after_o a_o time_n they_o communicate_v to_o those_o who_o they_o set_v over_o the_o several_a church_n to_o that_o very_a purpose_n viz._n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o to_o exercise_v public_a jurisdiction_n which_o manifest_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n thus_o be_v timothy_n set_v over_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n titus_n of_o crect_n linus_n of_o rome_n evodius_n of_o antioch_n simon_n of_o jerusalem_n mark_v of_o alexandria_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o authority_n be_v from_o the_o apostle_n communicate_v to_o they_o be_v from_o they_o derive_v to_o their_o successor_n not_o only_o since_o but_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o what_o authority_n evodius_n have_v at_o antioch_n the_o same_o after_o he_o have_v ignatius_n and_o what_o linus_n have_v at_o rome_n the_o same_o have_v anacletus_fw-la clemens_n euaristus_n what_o mark_v have_v at_o alexandria_n the_o same_o after_o he_o have_v anianus_n abilius_n and_o cerdo_n and_o all_o these_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o what_o timothy_n have_v at_o ephesus_n the_o same_o have_v gaius_n who_o if_o dorotheus_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v be_v his_o next_o successor_n 11_o onesimus_n after_o he_o and_o polycrates_n and_o every_o one_o of_o those_o twenty_o seven_o mention_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o from_o timothy_n to_o that_o time_n have_v be_v successive_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n these_o to_o my_o understanding_n be_v plain_a evidence_n to_o warrant_v the_o episcopal_a function_n and_o to_o show_v the_o derivation_n of_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o persuade_v christian_n to_o prefer_v that_o form_n of_o government_n before_o other_o for_o as_o i_o add_v and_o will_v now_o repeat_v a_o reason_n which_o the_o refuter_fw-la may_v more_o easy_o elude_v with_o a_o male_a pert_a speech_n call_v it_o wave_a and_o crave_v then_o to_o answer_v with_o soundness_n of_o reason_n and_o evidence_n of_o truth_n if_o the_o apostle_n while_o themselves_o live_v think_v it_o necessary_a that_o be_v needful_a and_o behooveful_a for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o church_n already_o plant_v to_o substitute_v therein_o such_o as_o timothy_n and_o titus_n furnish_v with_o episcopal_a power_n then_o much_o more_o after_o their_o decease_n have_v the_o church_n need_v of_o such_o governor_n but_o the_o former_a be_v evident_a by_o the_o apostle_n practise_v in_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n and_o all_o other_o apostolical_a church_n therefore_o the_o latter_a may_v not_o be_v deny_v all_o which_o notwithstanding_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o where_o the_o government_n by_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v another_o form_n may_v be_v use_v because_o the_o modus_fw-la or_o form_n of_o be_v in_o the_o b._n alone_o do_v not_o seem_v so_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a ordinance_n but_o that_o it_o may_v upon_o necessity_n be_v alter_v but_o if_o any_o shall_v reply_v that_o howsoever_o in_o civil_a government_n the_o form_n be_v variable_a yet_o for_o church_n government_n we_o be_v to_o keep_v we_o close_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o what_o have_v warrant_n there_o we_o be_v to_o hold_v perpetual_a and_o unchangeable_a by_o man_n as_o some_o of_o our_o disciplinarian_o use_v to_o argue_v i_o wish_v they_o to_o look_v to_o this_o inference_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o leave_v that_o hold_n they_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o the_o episcopal_a function_n have_v that_o warrant_n in_o the_o scripture_n which_o i_o have_v show_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v jure_fw-la divine_v and_o whereas_o to_o confute_v i_o or_o rather_o to_o fight_v with_o his_o own_o shadow_n he_o say_v that_o other_o reform_a church_n have_v continue_v many_o year_n and_o may_v do_v more_o without_o bishop_n i_o confess_v they_o have_v and_o i_o wish_v they_o may_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o sincere_a profession_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o where_o he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o more_o quietness_n then_o we_o have_v do_v or_o be_v like_a to_o do_v for_o that_o we_o may_v thank_v he_o and_o other_o unquiet_a spirit_n who_o have_v trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o israel_n with_o urge_v and_o obtrude_a their_o own_o fancy_n for_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o these_o reason_n i_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n 146._o which_o with_o a_o general_a consent_n bear_v witness_n to_o this_o truth_n that_o timothy_n be_v b._n of_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n of_o crect_n of_o all_o which_o the_o refuter_fw-la make_v very_o light_a all_o that_o remain_v to_o prove_v that_o timothy_n be_v b._n of_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n of_o crect_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o the_o subscription_n to_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n and_o 2_o to_o timothy_n call_v they_o bishop_n as_o also_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o history_n of_o the_o church_n do_v no_o more_o quoth_v he_o but_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o antiquity_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n agreeable_a with_o the_o scripture_n why_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o one_o of_o the_o father_n affirm_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o more_o weight_n with_o we_o than_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o same_o by_o all_o the_o disciplinarian_o in_o the_o world_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n first_o tit._n i_o allege_v the_o subscription_n annex_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n and_o second_o to_o timothy_n wherein_o the_o one_o be_v say_v to_o have_v
a_o defence_n of_o the_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o l._n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o welles_n against_o a_o confutation_n thereof_o by_o a_o nameless_a author_n divide_v into_o 4_o book_n the_o first_o prove_v chief_o that_o the_o lay_v or_o onely-governing_a elder_n have_v no_o warrant_n either_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n the_o second_o show_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n endue_v with_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v not_o parish_n proper_o but_o diocese_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n or_o ancient_a bishop_n be_v not_o parishional_a but_o diocesan_n bishop_n the_o three_o defend_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o other_o minister_n and_o prove_v that_o bishop_n always_o have_v a_o priority_n not_o only_o in_o order_n but_o also_o in_o degree_n and_o a_o maioritie_n of_o power_n both_o for_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o four_o maintain_v that_o the_o episcopal_a function_n be_v of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a institution_n by_o george_n downame_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n london_n print_v by_o thomas_n creed_n william_n hall_n and_o thomas_n snodham_n 1611._o to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n all_o true_a happiness_n and_o prosperity_n in_o this_o life_n and_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v the_o prudent_a speech_n of_o the_o politic_a historiographer_n most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n verify_v of_o we_o in_o this_o church_n thucydi●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v slay_v or_o at_o the_o least_o wise_a assail_v on_o both_o side_n the_o romanist_n on_o the_o one_o side_n blame_v we_o for_o depart_v too_o far_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o innovatour_n accuse_v we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o come_v too_o near_o the_o same_o which_o contrary_a accusation_n of_o man_n be_v in_o contrary_a extreme_n beati_fw-la be_v a_o good_a evidence_n for_o we_o that_o we_o hold_v the_o mean_a for_o neither_o be_v we_o depart_v further_o from_o the_o now-roman_a church_n than_o it_o have_v swerve_v by_o apostasy_n from_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o in_o depart_v from_o they_o we_o be_v return_v neither_o have_v we_o retain_v either_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o doctrine_n or_o for_o the_o form_n of_o discipline_n any_o thing_n almost_o agree_v with_o they_o which_o with_o they_o we_o have_v not_o receive_v either_o from_o the_o doctrine_n or_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o from_o the_o approve_a practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o the_o high_a praise_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o singular_a commendation_n of_o your_o majesty_n so_o also_o to_o the_o contentation_n and_o joy_n of_o all_o your_o love_a subject_n god_n have_v vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o this_o especial_a favour_n for_o which_o his_o name_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v praise_v and_o magnify_v among_o we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o church_n under_o the_o sun_n which_o both_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o doctrine_n and_o form_n of_o discipline_n do_v come_v so_o near_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o prime_n and_o apostolical_a church_n as_o these_o under_o your_o gracious_a government_n your_o majesty_n also_o have_v be_v a_o bless_a instrument_n of_o god_n not_o only_o for_o the_o retain_v of_o the_o true_o catholic_a and_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o religion_n in_o all_o your_o dominion_n but_o also_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o apostolical_a government_n where_o it_o be_v in_o use_n before_o and_o likewise_o for_o renew_v and_o restore_v the_o same_o though_o to_o your_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n where_o it_o be_v former_o abolish_v these_o unestimable_a benefit_n if_o we_o in_o this_o land_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v and_o profess_v ourselves_o to_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n by_o your_o majesty_n we_o must_v confess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v not_o only_o unthankful_a both_o to_o god_n who_o be_v the_o gracious_a author_n and_o to_o your_o highness_n who_o be_v the_o happy_a mean_n of_o these_o benefit_n but_o also_o unworthy_a to_o enjoy_v they_o if_o we_o do_v according_a to_o our_o bind_a duty_n acknowledge_v so_o much_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o shall_v testify_v our_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n almighty_a as_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o true_a doctrine_n and_o sound_a religion_n continue_v among_o we_o by_o walk_v worthy_a our_o call_n ●●_o and_o by_o adorn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n in_o all_o thing_n so_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o government_n establish_v among_o we_o 13_o by_o a_o due_a and_o respective_a countenance_v of_o it_o on_o all_o hand_n for_o howsoever_o a_o great_a number_n in_o these_o day_n have_v think_v so_o much_o the_o better_a of_o themselves_o by_o how_o much_o they_o have_v think_v the_o worse_a of_o bishop_n yet_o be_v it_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o contempt_n of_o bishop_n be_v the_o cause_n if_o not_o of_o all_o evil_n which_o notwithstanding_o chrysostome_n seem_v to_o affirm_v yet_o of_o very_a much_o evil_n among_o us._n ti●_n this_o contempt_n therefore_o be_v diligent_o to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v as_o by_o the_o godly_a and_o religious_a care_n both_o of_o your_o highness_n in_o prefer_v worthy_a man_n to_o this_o high_a and_o sacred_a function_n and_o of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n in_o show_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o that_o honour_n whereof_o they_o will_v and_o indeed_o shall_v be_v account_v worthy_a so_o also_o by_o instruct_v the_o people_n to_o conceive_v a_o right_n of_o this_o holy_a and_o honourable_a call_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o pernicious_a schism_n and_o division_n which_o be_v among_o we_o proceed_v from_o a_o erroneous_a conceit_n either_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n be_v the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o the_o government_n by_o bishop_n be_v unlawful_a and_o antichristian_a i_o be_v persuade_v for_o my_o part_n that_o i_o can_v not_o perform_v a_o service_n either_o more_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n or_o more_o profitable_a to_o his_o church_n then_o to_o publish_v those_o argument_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o which_o have_v persuade_v i_o own_o soul_n not_o only_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n be_v a_o mere_a humane_a invention_n and_o new_a devise_n have_v no_o ground_n either_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n but_o also_o that_o the_o episcopal_a function_n be_v of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a institution_n and_o whereas_o my_o sermon_n publish_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o honourable_a call_n of_o bishop_n have_v be_v eager_o oppugn_v by_o a_o nameless_a refuter_fw-la i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o deliver_v the_o truth_n which_o i_o have_v defend_v from_o his_o sophistical_a cavillation_n the_o which_o through_o god_n good_a blessing_n upon_o my_o labour_n i_o have_v so_o perform_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o sentence_n of_o the_o sermon_n if_o any_o at_o all_o oppugn_v by_o the_o adversary_n which_o i_o have_v not_o defend_v by_o plain_a evidence_n of_o truth_n these_o my_o labour_n i_o have_v presume_v to_o dedicate_v to_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o principal_a patron_n under_o christ_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o i_o defend_v not_o only_o entreat_v your_o highness_n to_o accept_v in_o good_a part_n my_o poor_a endeavour_n but_o also_o commend_v myself_o and_o they_o to_o your_o most_o gracious_a patronage_n and_o royal_a protection_n the_o king_n of_o king_n bless_v prosper_v and_o preserve_v your_o excellent_a majesty_n to_o his_o glory_n the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n and_o your_o own_o everlasting_a comfort_n amen_n your_o majesty_n most_o dutiful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n george_n downame_n the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n the_o first_o book_n treat_v chief_o of_o lay-elder_n chap._n 1._o answer_v the_o refuters_n preamble_n concern_v the_o author_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o sermon_n and_o the_o text._n chap._n 2._o divide_v the_o sermon_n and_o defend_v the_o first_o part_n thereof_o which_o he_o call_v the_o preface_n chap._n 3._o defend_v the_o two_o first_o section_n concern_v elder_n and_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o minister_n chap._n 4._o contain_v the_o first_o reason_n why_o lay-elder_n be_v not_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o chap._n 5._o maintain_v the_o second_o reason_n chap._n 6._o mayntain_v the_o three_o reason_n chap._n 7._o that_o ambrose_n on_o 1_o tim._n 5.1_o do_v not_o give_v testimony_n to_o lay-elder_n and_o that_o their_o exposition_n of_o ambrose_n be_v untrue_a chap._n 8._o
episcopal_a to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a institution_n yet_o not_o as_o general_o perpetual_o and_o immutable_o necessary_a but_o the_o pretend_a discipline_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o favourer_n of_o it_o 4._o so_o to_o be_v enjoin_v by_o divine_a right_n that_o it_o ought_v general_o in_o all_o place_n and_o perpetual_o in_o all_o age_n and_o also_o immutable_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o be_v not_o changeable_a by_o man_n and_o so_o far_o do_v they_o differ_v from_o the_o king_n judgement_n that_o whereas_o the_o king_n think_v the_o church_n may_v be_v frame_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o say_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v be_v fashion_v to_o the_o church_n whitg_n but_o to_o fashion_v the_o church_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v fashion_v his_o house_n according_a to_o his_o hang_n and_o thus_o much_o have_v he_o gain_v by_o his_o three_o untruth_n the_o four_o remain_v tw_o last_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n contrary_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n profess_v even_o by_o the_o bb._n themselves_o till_o of_o late_a da●es_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o utter_o false_a to_o this_o antecedent_n i_o give_v no_o credit_n though_o for_o proof_n thereof_o he_o cit_v b._n jewel_n and_o archbishop_n whitgift_n at_o random_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n appear_v best_a by_o the_o article_n and_o confession_n of_o our_o church_n first_o therefore_o the_o book_n of_o consecrate_v bb._n priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o be_v approve_v article_n 36._o say_v prefa_n it_o be_v evident_a unto_o all_o man_n diligent_o read_v holy_a scripture_n and_o ancient_a author_n that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v be_v these_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o christ_n church_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n 1552._o of_o which_o order_n it_o be_v afterward_o say_v that_o god_n by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n have_v appoint_v they_o in_o his_o church_n 16._o and_o again_o the_o bishop_n be_v require_v to_o correct_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o such_o authority_n as_o he_o have_v by_o god_n word_n such_o as_o be_v unquiet_a disobedient_a and_o criminous_a within_o his_o diocese_n 5._o likewise_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o english_a church_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o apology_n thereof_o write_v by_o bishop_n jewel_n we_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v diverse_a degree_n of_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n whereof_o some_o be_v deacon_n some_o priest_n some_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o our_o church_n acknowledge_v nothing_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o god_n word_n or_o ground_v thereon_o again_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o bishop_n have_v better_o inform_v themselves_o concern_v their_o function_n have_v reform_v their_o iugdement_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o other_o write_n of_o antiquity_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o their_o latter_a thought_n which_o common_o be_v the_o wise_a according_a to_o the_o old_a say_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v false_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v confute_v and_o last_o if_o this_o be_v a_o true_a proposition_n which_o in_o the_o refuter_n enthymeme_n be_v understand_v that_o what_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n former_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v evident_o false_a though_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o present_a doctrine_n thereof_o how_o worthy_a then_o be_v the_o pretend_a discipline_n to_o be_v reject_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o perpetual_a doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n both_o former_a and_o latter_a especial_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o new_a stamp_n i_o mean_v the_o new-found_a parish_n discipline_n publish_v by_o the_o challenger_n of_o disputation_n anno_fw-la 1606_o &_o maintain_v by_o this_o refuter_fw-la which_o neither_o agree_v with_o our_o church_n nor_o as_o i_o suppose_v with_o any_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o the_o world_n his_o second_o reason_n whereby_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o my_o sermon_n be_v needful_a to_o be_v confute_v be_v because_o he_o see_v it_o to_o be_v dangerous_a and_o that_o he_o prove_v by_o 2._o reason_n the_o former_a because_o howsoever_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o former_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v evident_o false_a and_o so_o not_o dangerous_a now_o he_o say_v the_o doctrine_n be_v by_o i_o so_o handsome_o and_o likely_o handle_v that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v evident_o false_a 〈◊〉_d that_o every_o word_n i_o speak_v have_v such_o a_o appearance_n and_o promise_n of_o truth_n that_o in_o imitation_n of_o bishop_n jewel_n against_o harding_n he_o think_v he_o may_v fit_o use_v socrates_n his_o word_n against_o his_o accuser_n or_o as_o i_o think_v more_o fit_o the_o word_n of_o agrippa_n to_o paul_n who_o have_v utter_v no_o untruth_n that_o i_o have_v almost_o persuade_v he_o to_o be_v of_o my_o mind_n act._n but_o more_o fit_o may_v i_o allege_v the_o very_a next_o word_n of_o socrates_n log_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n among_o many_o thing_n which_o my_o adversary_n have_v object_v against_o i_o false_o i_o marvel_v much_o at_o this_o one_o that_o he_o will_v the_o reader_n take_v heed_n they_o be_v not_o deceive_v by_o i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v as_o my_o adversary_n word_n may_v expound_v it_o one_o that_o can_v tell_v his_o tale_n so_o handsome_o and_o carry_v the_o matter_n so_o smooth_o likely_a and_o confident_o that_o although_o he_o utter_v never_o a_o word_n of_o truth_n yet_o every_o word_n he_o speak_v have_v a_o appearance_n and_o promise_n of_o truth_n for_o both_o my_o sermon_n and_o write_n show_v that_o i_o affect_v not_o the_o perswasorie_n word_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n and_o eloquence_n but_o the_o plain_a stile_n of_o simple_a truth_n and_o therefore_o be_o no_o more_o than_o socrates_n himself_o in_o that_o regard_n to_o be_v suspect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unless_o my_o adversary_n call_v he_o a_o eloquent_a man_n and_o powerful_a in_o speech_n who_o speak_v the_o truth_n second_o he_o prove_v my_o doctrine_n to_o be_v dangerous_a pa●●●_n by_o a_o induction_n or_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o the_o hurt_n which_o as_o he_o imagine_v be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n thereby_o if_o it_o be_v not_o confute_v the_o papist_n say_v he_o will_v be_v much_o advantage_v see_v that_o antichristian_a doctrine_n even_o after_o the_o renew_n and_o reviue_v of_o their_o ceremony_n among_o we_o so_o free_o preach_v and_o publish_v tend_v to_o the_o uphold_v of_o their_o hierarchy_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o apparitor_n as_o well_o as_o we_o his_o reason_n be_v indeed_o the_o very_a same_o with_o they_o as_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o they_o it_o shall_v appear_v the_o advantage_n which_o arise_v to_o the_o papist_n by_o this_o doctrine_n preach_v and_o the_o ceremony_n still_o retain_v among_o we_o may_v through_o god_n blessing_n be_v this_o that_o when_o they_o see_v we_o not_o so_o new-fangled_a as_o our_o opposite_n nor_o so_o carry_v with_o hatred_n to_o their_o person_n as_o to_o depart_v further_o from_o they_o than_o they_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o be_v content_a to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a government_n and_o lawful_a ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n though_o retain_v by_o they_o they_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o reform_v the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a church_n and_o whereas_o he_o call_v our_o doctrine_n defend_v the_o call_n of_o bb_n antichristian_a and_o the_o ceremony_n use_v among_o we_o popish_a it_o be_v mere_o speak_v out_o of_o faction_n after_o the_o usual_a fashion_n of_o our_o opposite_n who_o call_v their_o own_o doctrine_n and_o pretend_a discipline_n 9_o though_o late_o devise_v god_n own_o cause_n the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n their_o plead_n for_o it_o a_o give_a testimony_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grace_n but_o we_o though_o true_o catholic_a and_o apostolical_a they_o term_v antichristian_a and_o in_o their_o late_a write_n they_o call_v the_o hierarchy_n of_o our_o church_n dagon_n the_o tower_n of_o babel_n the_o triple_a head_a cerberus_n the_o restore_n of_o bb_n the_o build_n up_o again_o the_o wall_n of_o jericho_n myself_o &_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n plead_v for_o the_o government_n establish_v they_o compare_v to_o ahab'_v 400._o prophet_n and_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o baal_n yea_o but_o our_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o the_o uphold_v of_o the_o popish_a hierarchy_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o apparitor_n as_o well_o as_o of_o we_o god_n forbid_v in_o the_o popish_a clergy_n above_o bb._n and_o archbishop_n
question_n whether_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n ibid._n or_o such_o presbytery_n it_o be_v grant_v on_o both_o side_n and_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o we_o that_o it_o be_v govern_v either_o by_o the_o one_o or_o by_o the_o other_o and_o that_o one_o and_o but_o one_o of_o these_o assertion_n be_v true_a for_o if_o both_o part_n of_o the_o question_n or_o disjunction_n be_v true_a it_o be_v but_o a_o foolish_a question_n med_a as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o question_n between_o we_o the_o refuter_fw-la have_v true_o witness_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o disjunction_n though_o in_o the_o latter_a he_o falsify_v my_o assertion_n where_o he_o say_v the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v whether_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o pastor_n and_o elder_n or_o by_o diocesan_n bishop_n the_o question_n indeed_o the_o facto_fw-la for_o the_o time_n past_a be_v whether_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v govern_v by_o diocesan_n bb._n or_o such_o presbytery_n as_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o question_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la respect_v also_o the_o time_n present_a and_o to_o come_v be_v whether_o the_o church_n may_v or_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n as_o we_o say_v or_o must_v be_v govern_v by_o their_o presbytery_n as_o they_o affirm_v this_o therefore_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o by_o our_o bishop_n or_o their_o presbytery_n and_o this_o question_n imply_v a_o necessary_a disjunction_n who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o disproof_n of_o their_o presbytery_n be_v a_o direct_a proof_n for_o our_o bishop_n the_o disiunctive_a argumentation_n stand_v thus_o either_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v govern_v by_o diocesan_n bishop_n or_o by_o such_o presbytery_n as_o they_o stand_v for_o but_o not_o by_o such_o presbytery_n as_o they_o stand_v for_o therefore_o by_o diocesan_n bishop_n the_o proposition_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o very_a question_n between_o we_o and_o the_o disjunction_n be_v therein_o by_o both_o party_n presuppose_v as_o necessary_a the_o assumption_n be_v that_o first_o point_n of_o the_o five_o which_o now_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n the_o conclusion_n determine_v the_o assertion_n which_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o sermon_n be_v propound_v to_o be_v prove_v viz._n that_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v govern_v by_o diocesan_n bishop_n this_o passage_n therefore_o concern_v lay-elder_n will_v i_o hope_v be_v acknowledge_v not_o to_o be_v impertinent_a lay-elder_n now_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o such_o presbytery_n as_o they_o speak_v of_o i_o prove_v in_o this_o passage_n because_o howsoever_o with_o great_a vehemency_n the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n by_o lay_n or_o only_o govern_v elder_n have_v be_v by_o they_o urge_v and_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o presbyter_n which_o be_v not_o minister_n for_o the_o question_n which_o now_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o be_v not_o minister_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v the_o opponent_n and_o plaintiff_n not_o only_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a that_o there_o be_v such_o but_o vehement_o urge_v that_o still_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o we_o contrariwise_o the_o respondent_o and_o defendant_n hold_v the_o negative_a to_o wit_n that_o neither_o there_o be_v such_o nor_o now_o need_v to_o be_v the_o reader_n therefore_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o this_o burden_n of_o prove_v lie_v upon_o they_o which_o hold_v and_o urge_v the_o affirmative_a that_o there_o be_v and_o still_o ought_v to_o be_v lay-elder_n and_o that_o in_o we_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o negative_a if_o we_o can_v maintain_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o affirmative_a and_o whereas_o all_o their_o proof_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n for_o either_o they_o be_v such_o testimony_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o presbyter_n be_v name_v or_o where_o at_o the_o least_o the_o function_n itself_o be_v as_o they_o suppose_v mean_v to_o these_o two_o head_n therefore_o i_o oppose_v two_o contrary_a assertion_n the_o one_o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o presbyter_n do_v always_o signify_v a_o minister_n the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o pregnant_a testimony_n mention_v or_o mean_v the_o lay_n or_o only_o govern_v elder_a the_o former_a of_o they_o be_v affirmative_a i_o do_v brief_o confirm_v by_o three_o reason_n the_o latter_a be_v such_o a_o negative_a as_o can_v otherwise_o be_v prove_v for_o the_o induction_n of_o the_o particular_n be_v infinite_a i_o do_v therefore_o maintain_v it_o against_o the_o principal_a instance_n of_o the_o adversary_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o passage_n now_o i_o come_v to_o his_o cavil_n with_o the_o particular_n 3._o the_o two_o assertion_n which_o i_o do_v even_o now_o mention_v oppose_v to_o the_o two_o head_n of_o their_o proof_n the_o refuter_fw-la cast_v into_o one_o syllogism_n and_o have_v so_o do_v wrangle_v both_o with_o the_o substance_n of_o each_o proposition_n and_o also_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o set_v they_o down_o the_o syllogism_n be_v this_o if_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o presbyter_n note_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n do_v evermore_o signify_v a_o minister_n or_o priest_n and_o there_o can_v any_o one_o pregnant_a testimony_n be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n council_n or_o father_n mention_v or_o mean_v any_o lay-annuall-onely-governing-presbyter_n than_o be_v there_o no_o other_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o minister_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a therefore_o the_o consequent_a in_o the_o antecedent_n of_o the_o proposition_n he_o note_v two_o part_n therefrom_o the_o former_a whereof_o he_o reject_v as_o superfluous_a because_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o firm_a and_o full_a without_o it_o and_o yet_o have_v reject_v the_o former_a he_o say_v the_o consequence_n be_v infirm_a and_o weak_a but_o if_o the_o former_a be_v therefore_o superfluous_a because_o the_o latter_a be_v firm_a and_o full_a without_o it_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o bring_v two_o argument_n for_o one_o thing_n the_o one_o conclude_v the_o question_n without_o the_o other_o yea_o but_o these_o two_o be_v join_v in_o one_o proposition_n and_o therefore_o either_o must_v afford_v necessary_a help_n to_o the_o other_o or_o the_o one_o be_v superfluous_a blame_v he_o then_o that_o join_v they_o and_o disdain_v th●t_o sophistical_a shift_n of_o the_o refuter_fw-la devise_v to_o make_v himself_o work_v yea_o but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o join_v the_o former_a will_v be_v weak_a and_o of_o no_o strength_n for_o it_o will_v not_o suffice_v that_o i_o say_v the_o word_n presbyter_n do_v evermore_o signify_v a_o minister_n unless_o i_o add_v only_o for_o though_o it_o always_o signify_v a_o minister_n yet_o it_o may_v also_o signify_v he_o that_o be_v no_o minister_n but_o in_o my_o understanding_n if_o it_o always_o signify_v a_o minister_n it_o never_o signify_v he_o that_o be_v not_o a_o minister_n neither_o will_v it_o serve_v their_o turn_n that_o they_o make_v presbyter_n the_o genus_fw-la of_o teach_v and_o governing-elders_a unless_o they_o can_v show_v that_o as_o always_o it_o signify_v a_o minister_n so_o in_o some_o place_n a_o onely-governing_a elder_n also_o and_o they_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o this_o cause_n of_o elder_n they_o be_v the_o opponent_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o the_o place_n which_o they_o allege_v for_o their_o lay-presbyters_a not_o only_o may_v but_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o they_o or_o else_o in_o vain_a do_v they_o urge_v and_o obtrude_v they_o upon_o us._n and_o sure_o we_o must_v needs_o esteem_v it_o a_o very_a partial_a genus_fw-la and_o such_o as_o yet_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o that_o be_v always_o predicate_v of_o the_o one_o species_n and_o never_o of_o the_o other_o if_o animal_n do_v always_o signify_v a_o man_n and_o be_v never_o predicate_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o man_n we_o shall_v hardly_o think_v it_o be_v the_o genus_fw-la but_o the_o self_n same_o species_n and_o convertible_a with_o it_o as_o indeed_o presbyter_n be_v with_o minister_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o it_o and_o that_o i_o prove_v 17._o when_o i_o say_v it_o always_o signify_v a_o minister_n because_o in_o english_a it_o be_v priest_n and_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v confound_v with_o episcopus_fw-la and_o note_v such_o a_o person_n as_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d able_a to_o preach_v but_o let_v he_o add_v only_o if_o that_o will_v please_v he_o
testimony_n of_o antiquity_n and_o no_o small_a consent_n of_o new_a writer_n be_v against_o we_o yet_o we_o will_v make_v a_o fair_a muster_n of_o those_o new_a writer_n which_o be_v for_o we_o and_o though_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v party_n in_o the_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o ourselves_o yet_o we_o will_v allege_v they_o as_o witness_n without_o exception_n and_o will_v never_o have_v do_v with_o allege_v their_o testimony_n for_o though_o the_o learned_a will_v easy_o discern_v the_o desperateness_n of_o our_o cause_n yet_o the_o unlearned_a sort_n who_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o show_n see_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o learned_a man_n on_o our_o side_n will_v still_o cleave_v unto_o we_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v say_v he_o for_o his_o proposition_n to_o his_o assumption_n i_o answer_v by_o deny_v it_o and_o affirm_v that_o both_o these_o place_n do_v speak_v of_o only_o govern_v elder_n and_o that_o i_o will_v clear_v as_o the_o opponent_n no_o doubt_n by_o the_o place_n themselves_o which_o now_o come_v to_o be_v handle_v chap._n four_o contain_v my_o first_o reason_n why_o lay-elder_n be_v not_o prove_v out_o of_o 1._o tm._n 5.17_o serm._n sect._n 3._o pag._n 9_o the_o presbyter_n say_v paul_n that_o rule_n well_o let_v they_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o they_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n from_o whence_o they_o gather_v a_o distinction_n of_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n that_o some_o be_v govern_v elder_n only_o other_o also_o minister_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o not_o any_o of_o the_o father_n nor_o any_o other_o before_o our_o age_n do_v ever_o understand_v this_o text_n of_o any_o other_o but_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n they_o conceive_v of_o it_o as_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v let_v those_o minister_n or_o priest_n which_o rule_v well_o etc._n etc._n their_o reason_n brief_o stand_v thus_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n do_v set_v down_o 2._o sort_n of_o elder_n the_o one_o only_o rule_v the_o other_o labour_v also_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n therefore_o beside_o the_o minister_n which_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n there_o be_v other_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n which_o be_v no_o minister_n this_o as_o i_o say_v be_v the_o principal_a reason_n that_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o lay-elder_n wherewith_o the_o disciplinarian_o do_v wonderful_o please_v themselves_o t._n b._n be_v so_o confident_a that_o he_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v of_o no_o sound_a judgement_n that_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o place_n 13_o another_o t._n b._n that_o spy_v they_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o 4._o beast_n apoc_n 4._o say_v plain_o they_o be_v blind_a and_o of_o no_o understanding_n that_o can_v or_o will_v not_o see_v they_o in_o this_o place_n t._n c._n set_v some_o colour_n upon_o act._n 14.23_o to_o make_v it_o show_v for_o lay-elder_n at_o length_n he_o say_v why_o shall_v we_o follow_v conjecture_n when_o s._n paul_n 1._o tim._n 5.17_o do_v declare_v what_o these_o elder_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o counterpoison_v affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o express_a word_n do_v in_o this_o place_n set_v down_o their_o two_o sort_n of_o elder_n and_o this_o be_v usual_a with_o they_o all_o to_o confirm_v their_o exposition_n of_o other_o place_n which_o be_v ambiguous_a by_o this_o which_o they_o esteem_v most_o clear_a to_o their_o reason_n i_o answer_v by_o deny_v their_o antecedent_n and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o shake_v off_o the_o opponent_n with_o a_o bare_a denial_n as_o enemy_n but_o satisfy_v they_o as_o brother_n i_o yield_v some_o reason_n of_o my_o denial_n which_o i_o set_v down_o in_o 2._o degree_n for_o whereas_o they_o urge_v the_o lay-elder_n as_o necessary_o collect_v out_o of_o this_o place_n first_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o but_o minister_n and_o secondlie_o that_o this_o place_n be_v so_o far_o from_o conclude_v lay-elder_n that_o it_o do_v exclude_v they_o or_o conclude_v against_o they_o the_o former_a again_o i_o maintain_v by_o two_o reason_n the_o which_o i_o can_v well_o be_v content_a that_o my_o adversary_n shall_v reduce_v into_o syllogism_n so_o he_o will_v frame_v they_o as_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o respondent_fw-la that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v propound_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o their_o inference_n from_o this_o text._n for_o that_o as_o i_o say_v be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o the_o respondent_fw-la the_o first_o reason_n be_v this_o if_o none_o of_o the_o father_n nor_o any_o other_o before_o our_o age_n do_v ever_o understand_v this_o text_n of_o lay-elder_n but_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n conceive_v of_o it_o as_o speak_v only_o of_o minister_n then_o be_v it_o not_o necessary_a nor_o yet_o likely_a that_o lay-elder_n be_v mean_v in_o this_o place_n for_o sure_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o elder_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o ancient_a father_n which_o be_v near_o those_o time_n have_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o have_v note_v these_o two_o sort_n of_o elder_n than_o those_o who_o come_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o but_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n nor_o any_o other_o before_o our_o age_n ever_o understand_v this_o text_n of_o lay-elder_n but_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n conceive_v of_o it_o as_o speak_v of_o minister_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a nor_o yet_o likely_a that_o lay-elder_n be_v here_o mean_v of_o this_o syllogism_n he_o deny_v both_o the_o the_o part_n consequence_n and_o of_o his_o denial_n of_o the_o consequence_n in_o the_o proposition_n he_o give_v three_o reason_n the_o first_o because_o we_o may_v not_o argue_v negative_o concern_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o argue_v as_o affirmative_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o all_o before_o our_o age_n who_o always_o conceive_v of_o these_o word_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v let_v the_o minister_n or_o priest_n which_o rule_v well_o &c_n &c_n as_o negative_o neither_o do_v i_o reason_n as_o he_o will_v make_v i_o to_o argue_v that_o either_o because_o this_o place_n be_v not_o by_o the_o father_n expound_v of_o lay-elder_n therefore_o that_o exposition_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v reject_v or_o because_o it_o be_v always_o by_o they_o interpret_v as_o speak_v of_o minister_n only_o therefore_o this_o interpretation_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o thus_o i_o reason_n that_o this_o exposition_n be_v more_o likely_a which_o have_v the_o perpetual_a and_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o all_o writer_n before_o our_o age_n then_o that_o which_o not_o only_o have_v not_o their_o allowance_n but_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o their_o interpretation_n whereunto_o i_o now_o add_v that_o which_o my_o adversary_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v that_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n presbyter_n 1._o tim._n 5.17_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o scripture_n counsel_n and_o father_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o contrariwise_o that_o exposition_n thereof_o which_o can_v be_v warrant_v by_o any_o one_o example_n or_o testimony_n either_o of_o scripture_n counsel_n or_o father_n it_o be_v a_o word_n in_o all_o of_o they_o of_o frequent_a use_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v and_o much_o less_o urge_v as_o the_o only_a true_a sense_n of_o that_o place_n but_o by_o the_o word_n presbyteri_fw-la to_o understand_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n alone_o be_v a_o exposition_n thereof_o agreeable_a to_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o scripture_n counsel_n and_o father_n and_o not_o one_o testimony_n can_v be_v allege_v where_o the_o word_n signify_v a_o ecclesiastical_a function_n do_v import_v any_o other_o but_o a_o minister_n and_o contrariwise_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n presbyter_n in_o that_o place_n as_o contain_v in_o the_o signification_n thereof_o lay-elder_n be_v such_o a_o exposition_n of_o that_o word_n as_o can_v be_v warrant_v by_o any_o one_o example_n or_o testimony_n either_o of_o scripture_n counsel_n or_o father_n therefore_o the_o former_a interpretation_n expound_v that_o word_n of_o minister_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o other_o including_z lay-elder_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o much_o less_o be_v it_o to_o be_v urge_v as_o the_o only_a true_a sense_n of_o that_o place_n for_o my_o part_n until_o my_o adversary_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o disproove_v this_o assumption_n by_o some_o one_o instance_n which_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v
great_a consequence_n indeed_o 5_o but_o if_o you_o remember_v their_o own_o position_n ●_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v perfect_o describe_v all_o the_o lawful_a office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o no_o office_n or_o call_n in_o the_o church_n be_v lawful_a but_o that_o which_o be_v direct_o warrant_v out_o of_o the_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o sin_n for_o which_o coreh_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n be_v punish_v in_o that_o they_o presume_v though_o they_o be_v levites_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n that_o for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n then_o can_v you_o not_o but_o expect_v most_o manifest_a &_o pregnant_a proof_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n direct_o warrant_v this_o whole_a office_n and_o all_o the_o branch_n thereof_o or_o if_o you_o fail_v of_o your_o expectation_n you_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o extreme_a boldness_n of_o they_o who_o hold_v these_o position_n impose_v upon_o the_o church_n a_o office_n of_o such_o authority_n not_o as_o a_o humane_a policy_n but_o as_o the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o what_o one_o pregnant_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n can_v they_o produce_v scripture_n pursue_v any_o one_o part_n of_o their_o lay-elder_n office_n upon_o my_o credit_n not_o one_o for_o first_o a_o peculiar_a office_n either_o of_o spiritual_a watchman_n the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v none_o beside_o prophet_n and_o priest_n or_o minister_n or_o of_o censor_n of_o man_n manner_n beside_o minister_n and_o magistrate_n and_o much_o less_o do_v the_o scripture_n appoint_v a_o peculiar_a officer_n to_o be_v the_o accuser_n of_o the_o brother_n indeed_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a christian_n mutual_o to_o exercise_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n by_o instruct_v exhort_v admonish_a rebuke_v comfort_v one_o another_o and_o as_o the_o apostle_n s●ith_n to_o consider_v or_o observe_v on●_n another_o to_o provoke_v unto_o love_n and_o to_o good_a work_n we_o may_v not_o be_v of_o cain_n mind_n 1_o who_o say_v be_o i_o my_o brother_n keeper_n we_o be_v so_o far_o to_o be_v keeper_n and_o observer_n of_o our_o brethren_n as_o by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o further_o and_o advance_v the_o salvation_n one_o of_o another_o the_o lord_n have_v charge_v thou_o in_o the_o law_n 19_o free_o to_o rebuke_v thy_o brother_n and_o not_o suffer_v sin_n to_o rest_v upon_o he_o and_o likewise_o in_o the_o gospel_n 17_o if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o either_o commit_v a_o injury_n against_o thou_o or_o give_v thou_o offence_n by_o some_o sin_n commit_v in_o thy_o knowledge_n lay_v by_o his_o evil_a example_n a_o scandal_n or_o stumble_a block_n in_o thy_o way_n go_v and_o reprous_a he_o private_o between_o thou_o &_o he_o alone_o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v win_v thy_o brother_n but_o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o not_o take_v yet_o with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o tell_v the_o assembly_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o special_a church-officer_n to_o pry_v into_o other_o man_n fault_n such_o as_o s._n peter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o scripture_n do_v not_o appoint_v and_o much_o less_o to_o inform_v against_o or_o to_o accuse_v private_a offender_n such_o as_o we_o call_v promoter_n and_o the_o grecian_n sycophant_n as_o for_o their_o divide_n of_o parish_n into_o ward_n and_o award_v they_o to_o several_a elder_n as_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n assign_v to_o their_o elder_n of_o acquaint_v the_o minister_n who_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a what_o new_a parishioner_n be_v come_v of_o help_v at_o the_o communion_n and_o repel_v some_o there_o from_o they_o must_v and_o do_v confess_v they_o have_v no_o scripture_n for_o they_o and_o yet_o all_o these_o duty_n must_v be_v think_v to_o be_v prescribe_v in_o god_n word_n 122_o to_o which_o purpose_n the_o argument_n which_o some_o of_o their_o chief_a writer_n do_v use_v be_v these_o first_o that_o although_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o special_o express_v in_o scripture_n answer_v yet_o forasmuch_o as_o offence_n must_v be_v avoid_v and_o those_o duty_n of_o charity_n and_o communion_n of_o saint_n must_v be_v perform_v as_o also_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o good_a order_n provide_v for_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o other_o officer_n or_o elder_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o these_o thing_n shall_v belong_v therefore_o satis_fw-la ut_fw-la opinor_fw-la apparet_fw-la haec_fw-la ad_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la officium_fw-la ex_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la referenda_fw-la esse_fw-la i_o think_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o office_n of_o elder_n their_o argument_n stand_v thus_o all_o necessary_a duty_n which_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o assign_v to_o other_o officer_n or_o elder_n it_o have_v appoint_v to_o these_o elder_n but_o the_o duty_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v necessary_a duty_n which_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o assign_v to_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o elder_n therefore_o the_o duty_n before_o speak_v of_o the_o scripture_n have_v assign_v to_o these_o elder_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o proposition_n that_o the_o lay-elder_n have_v beg_v a_o book_n of_o concealment_n that_o they_o may_v be_v authorize_v to_o deal_v in_o all_o these_o cause_n for_o which_o other_o man_n have_v not_o express_v commission_n but_o first_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o scripture_n have_v grant_v they_o any_o such_o concealment_n nay_o i_o most_o confident_o avow_v that_o they_o themselves_o be_v conceal_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o do_v not_o once_o mention_v they_o in_o any_o place_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v case_n omit_v that_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o assign_v to_o other_o elder_n or_o officer_n we_o may_v think_v it_o have_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n r●●●er_v then_o to_o they_o who_o it_o never_o mention_v second_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v many_o necessary_a duty_n the_o performance_n whereof_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v not_o assign_v to_o any_o public_a officer_n at_o all_o as_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v special_a office_n appoint_v for_o they_o but_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o every_o christian_a as_o the_o aforesaid_a duty_n which_o concern_v the_o avoid_n of_o scandale_n the_o duty_n of_o charity_n and_o communion_n of_o saint_n likewise_o there_o be_v duty_n respect_v outward_a order_n and_o decency_n which_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o prescribe_v in_o particular_a and_o much_o less_o assign_v to_o any_o peculiar_a office_n but_o the_o determination_n of_o these_o particular_n and_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o function_n or_o person_n whereunto_o they_o shall_v be_v assign_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o to_o such_o purpose_n other_o church_n may_v appoint_v lay-elder_n as_o well_o as_o we_o do_v churchwarden_n so_o they_o do_v not_o urge_v they_o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n nor_o give_v they_o commission_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o thing_n above_o their_o reach_n as_o be_v peculiar_a either_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n or_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n their_o second_o argument_n as_o for_o that_o part_n of_o their_o office_n of_o take_v heed_n to_o offence_n 〈◊〉_d who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o charge_n proper_o appertain_v unto_o the_o elder_n see_v they_o be_v say_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o oversee_v and_o to_o govern_v for_o this_o oversight_n can_v have_v but_o two_o part_n only_o whereof_o the_o first_o partain_v to_o doctrine_n &_o religion_n the_o other_o to_o life_n and_o manner_n see_v then_o that_o two_o sort_n of_o elder_n be_v express_o name_v by_o saint_n paul_n whereof_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v occupy_v in_o preach_v and_o doctrine_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v charge_n of_o manner_n and_o conversation_n for_o that_o only_o remain_v this_o discourse_n contain_v 2._o syllogism_n the_o first_o all_o presbyter_n who_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v have_v not_o that_o oversight_n which_o respect_v doctrine_n and_o religion_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o manner_n and_o care_n of_o avoid_v offence_n for_o these_o be_v the_o two_o part_n of_o oversight_n the_o lay-elder_n be_v such_o presbyter_n as_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o oversee_v &_o govern_v have_v not_o that_o oversight_n which_o respect_v doctrine_n and_o religion_n therefore_o the_o lay-elder_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o manner_n and_o care_n of_o avoid_v offence_n the_o 2._o if_o the_o apostle_n express_o name_v 2._o sort_n of_o elder_n distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o 2._o part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o oversight_n viz_o
minister_n and_o lay-elder_n than_o it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o the_o minister_n have_v the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n so_o the_o lay-elder_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o manner_n and_o care_n of_o avoid_v offence_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a 1._o tim._n 5.17_o therefore_o the_o consequent_a to_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o former_a syllogism_n i_o answer_v that_o lay-elder_n be_v no_o where_o be_v say_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v presbyter_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o govern_v or_o oversee_v but_o all_o those_o place_n which_o be_v allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o minister_n only_o beside_o the_o same_o author_n have_v confess_v that_o lay_v elder_n be_v not_o bishop_n neither_o will_v he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v pastor_n but_o the_o place_n which_o he_o quote_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o bishop_n &_o pastor_n of_o act._n 20.28_o &_o 1_o pet._n 5._o i_o have_v already_o speak_v as_o also_o of_o 1._o thess._n 5.12_o why_o heb._n 13.17_o shall_v be_v applpy_v to_o lay-elder_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n unless_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v of_o spiritual_a governor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o the_o writer_n both_o old_a and_o new_a expound_v it_o of_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n the_o assumption_n also_o of_o the_o second_o syllogism_n be_v untrue_a neither_o have_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o support_v it_o but_o their_o own_o exposition_n of_o 1._o tim._n 5.17_o which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a neither_o be_v that_o true_a which_o be_v presuppose_v in_o both_o syllogism_n that_o there_o must_v be_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n answerable_a to_o the_o two_o part_n of_o oversight_n for_o both_o the_o part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o oversight_n belong_v to_o those_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d overseer_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o pastor_n who_o duty_n be_v both_o to_o teach_v and_o to_o govern_v their_o three_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n next_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n which_o of_o all_o their_o argument_n be_v most_o frivolous_a there_o be_v not_o any_o testimony_n of_o any_o writer_n or_o example_n of_o any_o church_n to_o be_v allege_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v such_o a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o howsoever_o these_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o elder_n several_o may_v be_v bear_v with_o so_o they_o be_v not_o obtrude_v as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n yet_o the_o joint_a office_n of_o their_o lay_n presbyterye_n be_v intolerable_a for_o what_o reason_n can_v they_o allege_v for_o their_o intrude_a into_o the_o sacred_a office_n of_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n &_o usurp_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n commit_v to_o none_o but_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o layman_n shall_v have_v authority_n and_o that_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n to_o ordain_v minister_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o remit_v or_o retain_v sin_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o obstinate_a or_o to_o reconcile_v the_o penitent_a be_v a_o opinion_n too_o absurd_a to_o be_v confute_v thus_o therefore_o i_o reason_n according_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n no_o office_n in_o the_o church_n be_v lawful_a as_o themselves_o say_v which_o have_v not_o express_a warrant_n in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v all_o lawful_a office_n in_o the_o church_n have_v express_v warrant_n in_o god_n word_n the_o office_n of_o the_o lay-elder_n several_o and_o of_o their_o elderships_n yearly_a have_v not_o express_a warrant_n in_o god_n word_n therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o their_o office_n we_o will_v join_v the_o consideration_n of_o their_o quality_n word_n for_o sure_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v prescribe_v in_o the_o scripture_n a_o office_n of_o such_o importance_n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o he_o will_v also_o have_v describe_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o it_o and_o how_o qualify_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o office_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o although_o he_o omit_v their_o quality_n in_o other_o place_n yet_o i_o think_v if_o it_o be_v a_o function_n that_o be_v in_o dignity_n under_o the_o minister_n but_o above_o the_o deacon_n the_o apostle_n can_v not_o have_v forget_v they_o in_o 1._o tim._n 3_o where_o he_o describe_v the_o quality_n not_o only_o of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n which_o be_v above_o they_o but_o of_o the_o deacon_n also_o which_o be_v beneath_o they_o direct_v timon_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o he_o all_o bishop_n what_o manner_n of_o person_n to_o or●a●●_n minister_n or_o deacon_n forget_v say_v they_o why_o be_v they_o not_o plain_o express_v in_o that_o place_n yes_o no_o doubt_n for_o that_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o we_o for_o some_o will_v needs_o comprise_v they_o under_o the_o bishop_n or_o minister_n and_o fear_v not_o to_o ●ay_n word_n that_o they_o also_o must_v be_v su●_n modo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v able_a 〈◊〉_d preach_v after_o their_o fashion_n other_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v never_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n bishop_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_o require_v of_o minister_n alone_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d able_a to_o preach_v especial_o in_o that_o sense_n that_o the_o apostle_n mean_v as_o appear_v by_o compare_v that_o place_n with_o tit_n 1.9_o yet_o resolve_v to_o find_v a_o room_n for_o they_o in_o that_o place_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v exclude_v be_v fain_o to_o s●row●e_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o deacon_n 44_o though_o the_o name_n of_o deacon_n neither_o in_o scripture_n nor_o father_n be_v ever_o attribute_v to_o they_o how_o they_o will_v compound_v these_o contrariety_n i_o know_v not_o for_o if_o they_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o name_n bishop_n then_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v shroud_v under_o deacon_n and_o if_o they_o be_v contain_v under_o deacon_n then_o be_v they_o not_o comprise_v under_o bishop_n it_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d i_o to_o allege_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o eldership_n be_v in_o their_o conceit_n a_o different_a office_n both_o from_o the_o minister_n and_o deacon_n that_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o neither_o for_o who_o can_v conceive_v this_o reason_n none_o but_o bishop_n minister_n and_o deacon_n be_v describe_v in_o that_o place_n bishop_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o former_a description_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o latter_a but_o lay-elder_n be_v neither_o bishop_n or_o minister_n nor_o deacon_n but_o a_o imagine_a office_n distinct_a from_o both_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o describe_v in_o that_o place_n 44_o the_o refu●●●_n have_v solemn_o proclaim_v before_o and_o require_v all_o man_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o their_o elder_n ought_v to_o be_v man_n religious_a of_o great_a gravity_n and_o piety_n and_o of_o good_a year_n also_o if_o it_o may_v be_v as_o the_o name_n import_v call_v with_o due_a examination_n choose_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o congregation_n over_o which_o they_o be_v set_v with_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n put_v a_o part_n to_o that_o ecclesiastical_a office_n all_o which_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o have_v be_v politicke_o devise_v so_o it_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o humane_a devise_n and_o not_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n but_o why_o be_v not_o the_o margin_n fill_v with_o scripture_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v not_o one_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v allege_v prescribe_v the_o office_n or_o describe_v the_o quality_n of_o lay-elder_n but_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v mention_n sufficient_a of_o they_o in_o the_o scripture_n to_o warrant_v their_o call_n though_o neither_o their_o office_n nor_o their_o quality_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o that_o neither_o as_o shall_v appear_v when_o i_o come_v to_o answer_v the_o refuter_n allegation_n for_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o doubt_v to_o renew_v my_o former_a challenge_n if_o they_o can_v produce_v any_o one_o pregnant_a testimony_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n whereby_o it_o may_v necessary_o be_v conclude_v that_o either_o there_o be_v at_o any_o time_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o all_o time_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n such_o elder_n and_o eldership_n as_o they_o speak_v of_o that_o then_o i_o will_v yield_v to_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a controversy_n betwixt_o us._n but_o until_o such_o proof_n be_v produce_v for_o they_o which_o will_v never_o be_v they_o shall_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o esteem_v their_o doctrine_n of_o lay-elder_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n how_o vehement_o soever_o it_o be_v urge_v and_o obtrude_v
complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o such_o eldership_n now_o that_o ambrose_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o i_o affirm_v in_o the_o assumption_n i_o will_v manifest_o prove_v in_o answer_v the_o refuter_n cavil_n for_o he_o as_o be_v lead_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n after_o his_o usual_a manner_n grant_v neither_o proposition_n nor_o assumption_n nor_o any_o one_o branch_n of_o they_o to_o be_v true_a which_o course_n i_o think_v shall_v discredit_v he_o with_o all_o indifferent_a reader_n who_o may_v discern_v he_o to_o write_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n but_o out_o of_o a_o resolution_n to_o cavil_n and_o contradict_v especallie_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o hitherto_o though_o he_o will_v scarce_o grant_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a that_o i_o have_v say_v yea_o in_o his_o preface_n avow_a that_o i_o have_v scarce_o utter_v one_o true_a word_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v any_o one_o thing_n which_o i_o deliver_v to_o be_v false_a and_o such_o will_v his_o success_n be_v in_o the_o rest_n reason_n that_o he_o may_v fit_v this_o argument_n to_o his_o own_o strength_n he_o have_v cast_v it_o as_o his_o manner_n be_v into_o a_o connexive_a syllogism_n for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o frame_v a_o connexion_n &_o when_o he_o have_v do_v to_o deny_v the_o consequence_n but_o yet_o belike_o this_o consequence_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o he_o to_o deal_v with_o while_o the_o medium_fw-la consist_v of_o 3._o branch_n be_v bind_v together_o therefore_o he_o dissolve_v it_o take_v every_o branch_n by_o itself_o endeavour_v like_o a_o gross_a head_a sophister_n to_o persuade_v the_o reader_n that_o because_o he_o can_v bow_v every_o twig_n several_o therefore_o the_o whole_a bundle_n or_o faggot_n be_v weak_a for_o the_o 3._o branch_n be_v join_v together_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o proposition_n the_o conscience_n of_o the_o reader_n will_v i_o doubt_v not_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o manifest_a truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n understand_v as_o i_o explain_v it_o but_o though_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o he_o can_v bend_v &_o break_v the_o branch_n several_o yet_o we_o will_v try_v his_o deal_n that_o way_n and_o what_o he_o weaken_v by_o dissolve_v i_o will_v strengthen_v by_o unite_n and_o first_o con●●●●●●ce_n he_o say_v this_o consequence_n be_v naught_o if_o ambrose_n be_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n understand_v who_o magnify_v his_o own_o call_n and_o can_v not_o abide_v that_o bishop_n or_o minister_n shall_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o layman_n then_o will_v he_o not_o give_v testimony_n to_o lay-elder_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v then_o will_v he_o not_o have_v complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o lay-elder_n who_o be_v never_o think_v to_o be_v want_v where_o bishop_n be_v think_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o why_o because_o d._n whitgift_n be_v a_o bishop_n yea_o a_o archbishop_n and_o d._n k._n will_v be_v a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o both_o give_v testimony_n to_o lay-elder_n because_o d._n whitgift_n grant_n be_v oft_o lay_v in_o our_o dish_n 62●_n the_o reader_n be_v to_o know_v first_o that_o he_o deny_v lay-elder_n can_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n second_o he_o grant_v they_o have_v be_v in_o use_n as_o calvin_n &_o other_o have_v testify_v take_v it_o upon_o their_o credit_n be_v loath_a either_o to_o contradict_v those_o famous_a learned_a man_n or_o to_o impeach_v the_o credit_n of_o those_o church_n where_o the_o presbytery_n be_v erect_v which_o course_n of_o not_o contradict_v they_o have_v still_o be_v hold_v if_o the_o elder_n have_v not_o be_v obtrude_v as_o christ_n ordinance_n to_o extrude_v those_o who_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n three_o b._n whitgift_n be_v so_o far_o from_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o lay-elder_n that_o he_o be_v a_o chief_a instrument_n of_o god_n under_o the_o prince_n to_o keep_v they_o out_o the_o testimony_n which_o d._n k._n give_v to_o your_o lay-elder_n appear_v by_o his_o sermon_n where_o for_o confute_v your_o presbytery_n you_o say_v he_o spit_v out_o much_o poison_n against_o these_o elder_n and_o spend_v much_o gall_n upon_o they_o god_n grant_v the_o poison_n of_o asp_n be_v not_o under_o your_o lip_n and_o that_o yourself_o be_v not_o in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n who_o so_o virulent_o &_o bitter_o use_v to_o rail_v on_o man_n of_o so_o good_a note_n in_o god_n church_n but_o his_o testimony_n concern_v your_o elder_n be_v so_o far_o from_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o they_o as_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o say_v but_o also_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o there_o never_o be_v nor_o yet_o do_v need_n to_o be_v such_o only_o you_o catch_v hold_v of_o his_o exposition_n of_o ambrose_n his_o speech_n which_o as_o he_o say_v may_v well_o be_v understand_v of_o elder_n in_o year_n experience_n and_o gravity_n have_v some_o temporary_a commission_n to_o assist_v in_o order_v the_o church_n but_o not_o such_o as_o your_o lay-elder_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o although_o seniores_fw-la or_o presbyteri_fw-la be_v a_o name_n of_o order_n signify_v minister_n and_o priest_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o original_a signification_n thereof_o it_o be_v use_v by_o tertullian_n and_o here_o by_o ambrose_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o word_n as_o oppose_v to_o the_o juniores_fw-la of_o the_o clergy_n 3_o and_o so_o not_o only_a luther_n understand_v the_o word_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o 20._o but_o ambrose_n so_o speak_v elsewhere_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o the_o juniores_fw-la the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o widow_n and_o virgin_n but_o only_a to_o visit_v they_o &_o hoc_fw-la cum_fw-la senioribus_fw-la and_o that_o with_o the_o senior_n or_o elder_n sort_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v with_o the_o bishop_n or_o with_o the_o presbyter_n 7._o if_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n consequence_n second_o he_o reject_v this_o consequence_n if_o ambrose_n do_v labour_n to_o magnify_v the_o call_n of_o bishop_n than_o be_v it_o not_o his_o meaning_n &c_n &c_n for_o say_v he_o su●tonius_n or_o tacitus_n may_v magnify_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o yet_o confess_v that_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v democraticall_a or_o may_v they_o not_o complain_v that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o senator_n be_v not_o now_o regard_v without_o who_o counsel_n tiberius_n in_o his_o five_o first_o year_n will_v do_v little_a or_o nothing_o 37._o yea_o do_v not_o samuel_n magnify_v the_o monarchical_a government_n under_o saul_n and_o ●et_o testify_v that_o they_o have_v be_v otherwise_o govern_v yea_o and_o complain_v that_o the_o form_n be_v alter_v these_o example_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v better_o fit_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n if_o he_o can_v have_v say_v a_o monarch_n labour_v not_o only_a to_o justify_v but_o to_o magnify_v the_o royal_a call_n and_o not_o endure_v that_o monarch_n and_o prince_n shall_v be_v subject_v either_o to_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n will_v notwithstanding_o complain_v that_o the_o state_n be_v not_o either_o aristocratical_a or_o popular_a he_o have_v fit_v the_o example_n though_o he_o have_v speak_v untrue_o for_o if_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n have_v be_v emperor_n and_o such_o as_o do_v magnify_v the_o monarchical_a government_n and_o can_v not_o abide_v either_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o multitude_n or_o themselves_o overruled_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n then_o will_v they_o not_o complain_v that_o the_o government_n be_v not_o democratical_a or_o aristocratical_a but_o thus_o he_o may_v have_v say_v both_o fit_o and_o true_o as_o a_o good_a king_n mislike_v that_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v manage_v all_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o senator_n may_v complain_v that_o through_o their_o pride_n or_o temeritie_n the_o advice_n of_o the_o senator_n be_v neglect_v so_o ambrose_n a_o good_a bishop_n see_v the_o bishop_n not_o to_o regard_v the_o advice_n of_o their_o ancient_a presbyter_n that_o be_v minister_n as_o it_o be_v their_o senator_n without_o who_o advice_n nothing_o of_o importance_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n may_v also_o complain_v that_o their_o counsel_n and_o assistance_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n through_o the_o slothfulness_n or_o pride_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o for_o samuel_n if_o either_o the_o state_n before_o be_v monarchical_a or_o if_o he_o have_v magnify_v the_o monarchical_a government_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o saul_n be_v set_v over_o they_o he_o have_v have_v little_a reason_n to_o complain_v for_o the_o alter_n of_o that_o government_n into_o a_o monarchy_n but_o the_o state_n before_o have_v be_v monarchical_a neither_o do_v samuel_n magnify_v
minister_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o emperor_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o layman_n and_o will_v he_o allow_v a_o b._n or_o minister_n shall_v be_v judge_v yea_o depose_a and_o deprive_v by_o a_o parishional_a consistory_n or_o whole_a parish_n consist_v of_o layman_n do_v he_o commend_v the_o good_a emperor_n that_o say_v he_o be_v unable_a to_o judge_v among_o bishop_n and_o will_v he_o allow_v of_o private_a man_n unlearned_a and_o unacquainted_a with_o government_n as_o competent_a judge_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o my_o denial_n of_o their_o exposition_n of_o ambrose_n make_v good_a by_o sufficient_a proof_n chap._n viii_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o exposition_n of_o ambrose_n disprove_v and_o the_o reas●os_n which_o i_o allege_v why_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o senior_n be_v neglect_v defend_v serm._n sect._n 7._o pag._n 14._o but_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o force_n of_o their_o argument_n 39_o ambrose_n say_v there_o be_v elder_n in_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o synagogue_n therefore_o say_v they_o there_o be_v elder_n it_o follow_v not_o &c_n &c_n to_o learned_a presbyter_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o pag._n 16._o their_o argument_n be_v here_o such_o as_o in_o this_o question_n of_o lay-elder_n perpetuallie_o they_o use_v in_o all_o their_o proof_n of_o scripture_n and_o father_n that_o be_v from_o the_o genus_fw-la to_o the_o species_n yea_o to_o a_o fancy_a or_o feign_a species_n affirmative_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n therefore_o a_o constable_n a_o ancient_a citizen_n therefore_o a_o alderman_n or_o rather_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o man_n therefore_o the_o man_n in_o the_o moon_n i_o see_v a_o ship_n therefore_o it_o be_v argo_n like_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o athens_n who_o stand_v in_o pyraeo_n on_o the_o key_n there_o say_v every_o ship_n he_o see_v be_v he_o save_v that_o he_o be_v somewhat_o wise_a because_o he_o have_v a_o ship_n at_o the_o sea_n these_o man_n ship_n do_v swim_v in_o their_o own_o brain_n so_o strong_a be_v their_o fancy_n as_o we_o shall_v hear_v that_o when_o either_o christ_n say_v 18._o tell_v the_o church_n that_o be_v as_o themselves_o expound_v it_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n they_o strong_o conclude_v therefore_o tell_v lay-elder_n or_o luke_n 14.23_o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n ordain_v presbyter_n ergo_fw-la lay-elder_n or_o james_n 5._o be_v any_o sick_a let_v he_o send_v for_o the_o presbyter_n ergo_fw-la for_o lay-elder_n or_o paul_n 12.8_o he_o that_o rule_v mark_v how_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o ruler_n therefore_o of_o a_o lay-elder_n god_n have_v appoint_v governement_n therefore_o of_o lay-elder_n or_o ignatius_n trallian_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n ergò_fw-la to_o lay-elder_n or_o tertullianus_n 39_o certain_a approve_a senior_n be_v precedent_n &c_n &c_n ergo_fw-la lay_v elder_n or_o jerome_n 3_o we_o have_v a_o senate_n of_o presbyter_n ergo_fw-la of_o lay-elder_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v live_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o great_a stroke_n which_o this_o great_a champion_n have_v threaten_v let_v he_o understand_v that_o these_o be_v all_o the_o stroke_n that_o he_o will_v strike_v when_o his_o turn_n of_o strike_v come_v to_o this_o argument_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o answer_v by_o deny_v the_o consequence_n which_o be_v so_o bad_a as_o the_o refuter_fw-la be_v loath_a to_o father_n it_o and_o yet_o neither_o in_o this_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o of_o their_o testimony_n they_o have_v or_o can_v make_v no_o better_o well_o say_v he_o whatsoever_o the_o argument_n be_v the_o answer_n be_v well_o worse_o meaning_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v this_o for_o even_o the_o synagogue_n have_v senior_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o people_n my_o reason_n may_v thus_o be_v explain_v if_o not_o only_o the_o church_n have_v senior_n that_o be_v minister_n who_o advice_n be_v neglect_v in_o ambrose_n his_o time_n but_o even_o also_o the_o synagogue_n meaning_n israel_n or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v senior_n of_o the_o priest_n than_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o senior_n of_o who_o ambrose_n speak_v be_v lay-elder_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a in_o both_o the_o part_n of_o it_o therefore_o the_o consequent_a the_o consequent_a of_o the_o proposition_n be_v necessary_a for_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o genus_fw-la to_o the_o species_n do_v not_o hold_v affirmative_o genus_fw-la say_v fabius_n 10._o ad_fw-la probandum_fw-la speciem_fw-la minimun_fw-la valet_fw-la plurimum_fw-la ad_fw-la refellendum_fw-la the_o general_n be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o prove_v the_o special_a affirmative_o though_o it_o be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o disprove_v it_o if_o you_o argue_v from_o it_o negative_o as_o for_o example_n it_o follow_v no●_n because_o it_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o plane_n tree_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a say_v the_o philosopher_n 2.2_o that_o what_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o genus_fw-la shall_v also_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o species_n as_o touch_v the_o assumption_n the_o former_a part_n viz_o that_o the_o church_n have_v senior_n which_o be_v minister_n i_o take_v for_o grant_v because_o either_o all_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o father_n as_o i_o say_v or_o at_o least_o some_o as_o my_o adversary_n will_v confess_v where_o presbyter_n be_v name_v minister_n be_v understand_v the_o second_o part_n i_o prove_v out_o of_o 37.2_o jerem_n 19.1_o where_o the_o prophet_n be_v command_v to_o take_v with_o he_o some_o not_o only_o of_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o people_n but_o also_o of_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v man_n of_o authority_n as_o well_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n as_o of_o civil_a which_o word_n though_o the_o refuter_fw-la understand_v as_o i_o do_v as_o prove_v not_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o eccclesiasticall_a senate_n consist_v partly_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n for_o of_o such_o a_o presbytery_n though_o there_o be_v much_o talk_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n but_o that_o in_o the_o jewish_a state_n there_o be_v as_o well_o senior_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o senior_n of_o the_o people_n notwithstanding_o the_o silly_a philosopher_n will_v fain_o make_v the_o reader_n believe_v that_o i_o confess_v which_o most_o confident_o i_o do_v deny_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a eldership_n consist_v both_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o senior_n of_o the_o people_n and_o thereupon_o will_v infer_v that_o this_o testimony_n make_v i_o because_o forsooth_o ambrose_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o eldership_n in_o the_o church_n as_o have_v be_v among_o the_o jew_n but_o among_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v as_o he_o say_v i_o confess_v a_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n consist_v of_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o ambrose_n acknowledge_v such_o a_o presbytery_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o minister_n and_o lay-elder_n first_o for_o ambrose_n he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o eldership_n either_o among_o jew_n or_o christian_n but_o show_v that_o because_o both_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n have_v senior_n this_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o age_n be_v honourable_a see_v that_o ancient_a man_n be_v of_o authority_n both_o among_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v senior_n as_o well_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a state_n and_o also_o among_o christian_n now_o to_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o either_o the_o jew_n or_o christian_n have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n consist_v in_o part_n of_o lay-elder_n be_v a_o vain_a collection_n for_o if_o by_o synagogue_n be_v mean_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o may_v have_v as_o indeed_o they_o have_v a_o senate_n consist_v of_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o people_n but_o that_o be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v show_v but_o their_o chief_a counsel_n of_o state_n ●f_n by_o synagogue_n you_o understand_v only_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o senior_n but_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o israel_n and_o as_o for_o my_o confession_n i_o protest_v that_o i_o mean_v nothing_o less_o then_o that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n consist_v of_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n for_o i_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o idle_a conceit_n have_v no_o other_o warrant_n but_o the_o probabile_fw-la est_fw-la of_o a_o new_a writer_n a_o chief_a party_n in_o this_o cause_n but_o hereof_o more_o in_o my_o answer_n to_o his_o allegation_n out_o of_o matth_n 18._o beside_o can_v any_o man_n that_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d able_a to_o preach_v as_o most_o plain_o appear_v by_o compare_v that_o place_n with_o tit._n 1.5_o 7.9_o socrates_n 22._o report_v that_o in_o caesarea_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o in_o cyprus_n on_o the_o saterdaies_n and_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o evening_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbyter_n and_o b_o b._n expound_v the_o scripture_n §_o sect._n 5._o as_o touch_v the_o custom_n of_o alexandria_n in_o restrain_v the_o presbyter_n from_o preach_v he_o 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o it_o begin_v after_o arrius_n trouble_v the_o church_n and_o sozomen_n 19_o likewise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n before_o arrius_n be_v a_o presbyter_n by_o his_o preach_v broach_v his_o new_a opinion_n and_o this_o be_v most_o plain_o testify_v by_o epiphanius_n 68_o who_o say_v that_o arrius_n be_v a_o presbyter_n in_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v rector_n of_o the_o church_n call_v baucalis_n for_o all_o the_o catholic_a church_n say_v he_o in_o alexandria_n be_v under_o one_o archbishop_n and_o to_o they_o several_o be_v assign_v presbyter_n whereof_o when_o he_o have_v name_v some_o he_o say_v in_o one_o of_o these_o be_v colluthus_n in_o another_o carpone_n in_o another_o sarmatas_fw-la &_o arrius_n in_o another_o now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o at_o their_o accustom_a meeting_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teach_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o their_o sermon_n make_v division_n in_o the_o people_n whereof_o some_o incline_v to_o arrius_n othersto_fw-la colluthus_n some_o to_o carpone_n other_o to_o sarmatas_fw-la and_o as_o they_o teach_v diverse_o in_o their_o several_a church_n some_o one_o thing_n some_o another_o so_o the_o people_n call_v themselves_o some_o arrian_n some_o colluthians_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v it_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n as_o t.c._n gather_v that_o presbyter_n shall_v not_o preach_v at_o all_o but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o preach_v nor_o administer_v the_o communion_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o both_o valerius_n grant_v to_o augustine_n be_v a_o presbyter_n 5._o potestatem_fw-la coram_fw-la se_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la euangelium_fw-la predicandi_fw-la power_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o church_n himself_o be_v present_a contrary_a to_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o african_a church_n and_o also_o nonnulli_fw-la episcopi_fw-la not_o all_o but_o some_o bishop_n find_v fault_n with_o who_o reprehension_n valerius_n regard_v not_o because_o he_o know_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o the_o east_n church_n as_o appear_v by_o chrysostom_n homily_n at_o antioch_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n even_o aurelius_n 77._o himself_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v so_o far_o from_o find_v fault_n with_o valerius_n that_o they_o follow_v his_o example_n insomuch_o that_o some_o other_o presbyter_n have_v receive_v the_o like_a power_n begin_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n to_o the_o people_n coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o that_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n as_o t._n c._n shall_v be_v so_o transport_v with_o prejudice_n as_o to_o think_v that_o augustine_n be_v a_o lay-presbyte_a i_o can_v sufficient_o wonder_v especial_o consider_v that_o valerius_n when_o he_o have_v ordain_v he_o presbyter_n rejoice_v and_o give_v thanks_n 5._o to_o god_n who_o have_v hear_v his_o prayer_n in_o send_v such_o a_o one_o as_o might_n verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o doctrina_fw-la salubri_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la aedeficare_fw-la edify_v the_o church_n of_o god_n with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o wholesome_a doctrine_n jerome_n eccle._n such_o another_o lay-presbyter_n no_o doubt_n though_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o presbyter_n may_v not_o celebrate_v the_o communion_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n stand_v at_o the_o altar_n for_o so_o his_o word_n be_v nec_fw-la ego_fw-la dico_fw-la presentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &c_n &c_n though_o in_o gratian_n 6._o it_o be_v corrupt_o write_v ecce_fw-la ego_fw-la dico_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v loqui_fw-la it_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a custom_n in_o some_o church_n that_o presbyter_n may_v not_o preach_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o bishop_n and_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v by_o leo_n fine_a who_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o presbyter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n unless_o he_o command_v they_o either_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n or_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o vaux_n 2._o hold_v not_o long_o after_o ambrose_n his_o time_n decree_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o all_o church_n and_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n that_o not_o only_o in_o city_n but_o also_o in_o parish_n the_o presbyter_n shall_v have_v power_n give_v they_o to_o preach_v and_o if_o by_o any_o infirmity_n the_o presbyter_n be_v hinder_v so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o preach_v by_o himself_o that_o then_o the_o deacon_n shall_v read_v some_o homily_n of_o the_o father_n to_o conclude_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o they_o who_o out_o of_o the_o euag._n father_n will_v prove_v the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o bb._n in_o power_n of_o order_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v except_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n for_o as_o jerome_n adevagr_n say_v except_v ordination_n what_o do_v a_o bishop_n that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v equal_v i_o say_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n shall_v deny_v they_o be_v minister_n or_o that_o to_o preach_v or_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n ambrose_n 3._o say_v of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n there_o be_v one_o order_n uterque_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la est_fw-la for_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o priest_n there_o remain_v the_o law_n and_o discipline_n peculiar_a to_o presbyter_n as_o be_v of_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n as_o for_o example_n that_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n shall_v not_o be_v choose_v ex_fw-la plebe_fw-la out_o of_o the_o people_n or_o laity_n but_o 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o sacred_a order_n or_o clergy_n that_o as_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o nice_a it_o be_v attempt_v 11._o so_o in_o some_o other_o conclude_v 3._o that_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n shall_v lead_v a_o single_a life_n that_o he_o which_o have_v marry_v a_o widow_n or_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o a_o second_o wife_n may_v not_o be_v a_o presbyter_n that_o they_o may_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o worldly_a business_n not_o so_o much_o as_o 9_o gardianship_n that_o they_o may_v not_o 24._o remove_v from_o city_n to_o city_n or_o from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v not_o go_v into_o a_o tavern_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v therefore_o most_o evident_a that_o howsoever_o the_o bishop_n be_v call_v the_o doctor_n yet_o the_o presbyteri_fw-la also_o be_v minister_n neither_o can_v any_o one_o instance_n be_v give_v of_o a_o presbyter_n either_o in_o or_o before_o or_o after_o ambrose_n his_o time_n who_o be_v not_o a_o minister_n for_o howsoever_o t._n c._n affirm_v that_o this_o eldership_n of_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n diverse_a hundred_o year_n after_o ambrose_n his_o time_n which_o do_v not_o well_o agree_v with_o his_o exposition_n or_o read_n of_o ambrose_n yet_o be_v challenge_v by_o d._n whitgift_n 653._o to_o show_v any_o one_o testimony_n and_o avouch_v that_o he_o can_v not_o produce_v any_o one_o he_o b._n answer_v thus_o the_o next_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n judgement_n for_o the_o three_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n that_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n nor_o direction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n shall_v use_v the_o council_n and_o assistance_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n for_o which_o cause_n cyprian_a 22_o to_o avoid_v both_o oversight_n in_o himself_o and_o offence_n in_o other_o resolve_v to_o do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n without_o the_o common_a council_n and_o advise_v of_o his_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v chrysostome_n 556._o accuse_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o without_o the_o presbytery_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n he_o make_v ordination_n and_o that_o presbyter_n be_v wont_a to_o hear_v cause_n and_o to_o assist_v the_o b._n it_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n first_o of_o ignatius_n trall_n who_o call_v the_o presbytery_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o consistory_n of_o god_n a_o band_n of_o apostle_n and_o the_o presbyter_n the_o councillor_n and_o coassessor_n of_o the_o bishop_n 2._o of_o tertullian_n 39_o precedent_n probati_fw-la
say_v to_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n who_o he_o understand_v by_o church_n bind_v he_o with_o band_n or_o cord_n etc._n etc._n theophylact_fw-mi explain_v the_o word_n thus_o 18._o if_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n he_o be_v reprove_v shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o oecolampadius_n translate_v thus_o circumflectuntur_fw-la ne_o graveris_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o ecclesiae_fw-la suggestu_fw-la invulgare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la stick_v not_o then_o to_o publish_v his_o fault_n in_o the_o pulpit_n of_o the_o church_n or_o judgement_n seat_n but_o the_o accent_n show_v that_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v to_o understand_v a_o tistites_fw-la or_o preside_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o word_n what_o you_o shall_v bind_v &c_n &c_n he_o expound_v thus_o if_o thou_o who_o be_v wrong_v shall_v hold_v the_o offender_n as_o a_o publican_n or_o ethnic_n even_o such_o a_o one_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n but_o if_o thou_o lose_v he_o that_o be_v forgive_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v pardon_v in_o heaven_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o not_o only_o what_o the_o priest_n loose_a be_v loose_v but_o also_o what_o we_o who_o be_v wrong_v do_v bind_v or_o loose_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v bind_v or_o loose_v where_o by_o priest_n he_o mean_v those_o who_o before_o he_o call_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n erasmus_n make_v this_o paraphrase_n 18._o if_o the_o offender_n be_v so_o untractable_a that_o he_o will_v be_v move_v neither_o with_o shame_n nor_o fear_n of_o judgement_n bring_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o congregation_n that_o either_o he_o maybe_o reform_v by_o the_o content_a of_o the_o multitude_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o they_o which_o be_v ruler_n ou●_n the_o multitude_n but_o if_o he_o be_v so_o far_o past_a cure_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v correct_v neither_o by_o secret_a and_o brotherly_a monition_n neither_o by_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o two_o or_o three_o neither_o by_o the_o shame_n of_o his_o fault_n utter_v and_o disclose_v neither_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ●hiefe_a ruler_n leave_v he_o to_o his_o disease_n my_o adversary_n therefore_o to_o salve_v his_o credit_n have_v need_n to_o bring_v those_o from_o who_o he_o have_v these_o testimony_n at_o the_o second_o or_o three_o hand_n to_o depose_v that_o chrysostome_n theophylact_fw-mi and_o erasmus_n do_v say_v that_o christ_n speak_v of_o lay-elder_n otherwise_o he_o will_v hardly_o escape_v the_o censure_n of_o imposture_n and_o seek_v to_o seduce_v the_o people_n with_o glorious_a show_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o witness_n i_o answer_v that_o what_o new_a writer_n be_v party_n in_o the_o cause_n do_v testify_v without_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n evidence_n of_o reason_n or_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n it_o deserve_v no_o credit_n 14.23_o the_o second_o testimony_n act._n 14.23_o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n ordain_v presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n therefore_o lay-elder_n how_o be_v this_o consequence_n prove_v because_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n and_o a_o few_o new_a writer_n say_v so_o but_o here_o the_o disputer_n for_o his_o credit_n sake_n must_v plead_v that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n never_o see_v the_o greek_a scholiast_n but_o receive_v this_o allegation_n from_o t._n c._n else_o he_o must_v be_v accuse_v either_o of_o gross_a ignorance_n or_o notorious_a falsification_n i_o see_v not_o say_v t._n c._n why_o it_o may_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o elder_n mean_v lay-elder_n as_o well_o as_o too_o bishop_n 36._o mean_v minister_n see_v s._n paul_n there_o set_v forth_o how_o they_o set_v a_o full_a order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o that_o judgement_n be_v the_o greek_a scholiast_n which_o affirm_v that_o those_o which_o follow_v s._n paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v bishop_n and_o that_o they_o create_v of_o they_o elder_n and_o deacon_n understanding_n oecumenius_n as_o if_o by_o bishop_n he_o mean_v ordinary_a minister_n and_o elder_n and_o deacon_n their_o lay-elder_n and_o lay-deacon_n which_o be_v a_o notable_a deprave_v of_o oecumenius_n his_o meaning_n if_o he_o be_v so_o to_o be_v translate_v but_o his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o who_o have_v but_o small_a skill_n in_o greek_a do_v know_v that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o plural_a number_n with_o the_o preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v most_o usual_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o proper_a name_n alone_o so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v all_o in_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o be_v use_v by_o oecumenius_n in_o the_o very_a next_o sentence_n follow_v as_o you_o shall_v hear_v beside_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v they_o be_v worthy_a but_o they_o have_v the_o dignity_n or_o honour_n or_o if_o they_o have_v be_v worthy_a to_o have_v be_v bishop_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v small_a reason_n in_o that_o want_n of_o sufficient_a minister_n to_o make_v they_o lay_v either_o elder_n or_o deacon_n so_o that_o oecumenius_n his_o word_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v translate_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n for_o that_o they_o ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n not_o only_o deacon_n but_o also_o presbyter_n note_v also_o say_v he_o that_o in_o miletum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d barnabas_n and_o paul_n be_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n ordain_v but_o i_o find_v another_o copy_n which_o for_o miletum_n have_v antioch_n m●letum_n and_o that_o be_v more_o probable_a his_o meaning_n be_v that_o at_o antioch_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n act._n 13.2_o and_o that_o oecumenius_n by_o presbyter_n understand_v minister_n or_o teacher_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o his_o word_n go_v before_o for_o demand_v why_o the_o apostle_n make_v not_o presbyter_n in_o cyprus_n and_o samaria_n but_o in_o these_o place_n mention_v act._n 14._o he_o answer_v those_o be_v near_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o antioch_n the_o word_n prevail_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o these_o place_n they_o need_v much_o exhortation_n chief_o those_o of_o the_o gentile_n need_v much_o teach_n the_o three_o testimony_n 5.14_o jam._n 5.14_o be_v any_o man_n sick_a among_o you_o let_v he_o call_v for_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v over_o he_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n therefore_o there_o be_v lay-elder_n in_o s._n james_n time_n this_o consequence_n be_v prove_v because_o calvin_n and_o four_o other_o new_a writer_n say_v so_o the_o four_o 12._o rom._n 12.8_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o rule_v in_o diligence_n this_o ruler_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o lay-elder_n for_o beside_o certain_a new_a writer_n ambrose_n say_v so_o but_o ambrose_n understand_v the_o word_n general_o of_o any_o ruler_n expound_v he_o that_o rule_v to_o be_v eum_fw-la qui_fw-la curam_fw-la ut_fw-la praesit_fw-la fratribus_fw-la suscipit_fw-la he_o that_o undertake_v the_o care_n to_o rule_v his_o brethren_n the_o five_o 1._o cor._n 12.28_o 12.28_o god_n have_v appoint_v in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d governement_n these_o governement_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o lay-elder_n for_o beside_o some_o new_a writer_n ambrose_n jerome_n theodoret_n do_v testify_v so_o much_o ambrose_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 12.28_o sunt_fw-la &_o gubernatores_fw-la gui_fw-la spiritualib_a retinaculis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la documento_fw-la sunt_fw-la there_o be_v also_o governor_n who_o with_o spiritual_a reins_n do_v nurture_n man_n jerome_n qui_fw-la sciunt_fw-la singulos_fw-la prout_fw-la apti_fw-la sunt_fw-la gubernare_fw-la who_o know_v to_o govern_v every_o one_o according_a as_o they_o be_v apt_a theodoret_n hereby_o he_o signify_v the_o administration_n or_o governement_n of_o the_o church_n these_o be_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o this_o great_a striker_n 4._o dare_v make_v show_n of_o allegation_n whereof_o not_o any_o one_o can_v be_v say_v with_o any_o show_n of_o probability_n to_o speak_v one_o word_n for_o lay-elder_n if_o lay-elder_n be_v first_o prove_v by_o other_o argument_n or_o presuppose_a the_o best_a argument_n that_o can_v out_o of_o these_o place_n be_v raise_v be_v from_o the_o genus_fw-la to_o the_o species_n affirmative_a as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o governor_n therefore_o of_o lay-elder_n of_o presbyter_n therefore_o of_o only_o govern_v presbyter_n but_o see_v they_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o other_o argument_n the_o reason_n take_v from_o these_o place_n be_v from_o the_o genus_fw-la to_o a_o fancy_a and_o platonical_a idea_n or_o poetical_a species_n and_o that_o affirmatiuè_fw-fr if_o i_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v a_o bird_n therefore_o a_o swan_n it_o
be_v but_o a_o simple_a argument_n but_o if_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o bird_n therefore_o a_o black_a swan_n it_o be_v too_o ridiculous_a such_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o this_o disputer_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o three_o of_o these_o place_n of_o governor_n therefore_o of_o presbyter_n it_o be_v a_o weak_a argument_n but_o when_o he_o infer_v therefore_o lay-presbyters_a who_o be_v more_o rare_a than_o black_a swan_n it_o be_v very_o ridiculous_a if_o the_o worst_a argument_n in_o my_o sermon_n even_o when_o he_o make_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o have_v conclude_v no_o better_a than_o the_o best_a of_o these_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v insult_a and_o triumph_v but_o i_o can_v blame_v he_o they_o be_v the_o best_a proof_n his_o cause_n can_v afford_v they_o be_v the_o testimony_n which_o the_o principal_a patroness_n of_o the_o presbytery_n do_v use_v to_o allege_v but_o you_o will_v say_v this_o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o argue_v to_o proceed_v from_o man_n who_o allow_v no_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o what_o have_v express_v and_o direct_a warrant_n in_o the_o scripture_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o some_o new_a divine_n do_v think_v so_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o hold_v that_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o scripture_n as_o by_o conference_n of_o other_o parallel_n scripture_n or_o by_o inference_n out_o of_o the_o context_n itself_o deduce_v by_o some_o artificial_a argument_n or_o if_o these_o fail_v especial_o in_o such_o place_n as_o concern_v matter_n of_o story_n or_o fact_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o lay-elder_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n we_o fly_v to_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o father_n &_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n but_o what_o will_v you_o have_v a_o man_n do_v these_o proof_n and_o testimony_n fail_v the_o best_a gloss_n they_o can_v set_v upon_o their_o cause_n and_o the_o fair_a excuse_n for_o themselves_o be_v that_o some_o other_o new_a writer_n in_o matter_n of_o substance_n for_o the_o most_o part_n orthodoxal_a have_v be_v partly_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o two_o or_o three_o principal_a man_n have_v upon_o necessity_n devise_v the_o presbytery_n to_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o the_o bishop_n before_o eject_v and_o afterward_o be_v grow_v into_o like_v with_o their_o own_o devise_n because_o a_o few_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n especial_o 1._o tim._n 5.17_o and_o ambrose_n in_o 1._o tim._n 5.1_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o same_o commend_v it_o to_o other_o as_o warrant_v by_o scripture_n and_o father_n other_o take_v it_o upon_o their_o word_n without_o sufficient_a trial_n have_v yield_v their_o consent_n and_o by_o their_o write_n commend_v the_o same_o to_o posterity_n i_o say_v if_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v we_o have_v no_o great_a reason_n much_o to_o esteem_v the_o testimony_n either_o of_o the_o principal_a author_n or_o of_o the_o pedarie_n fautor_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n be_v all_o party_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o now_o if_o i_o shall_v prove_v unto_o you_o refuter_fw-la that_o as_o this_o disputer_n abuse_v the_o name_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o father_n as_o he_o have_v name_v so_o also_o have_v wrong_v some_o of_o the_o new_a writer_n assure_o if_o he_o be_v not_o as_o shameless_a as_o he_o be_v nameless_a his_o face_n which_o now_o he_o hide_v 3._o he_o will_v never_o dare_v to_o show_v for_o first_o where_o he_o produce_v d._n whitaker_n as_o a_o witness_n that_o christ_n when_o he_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n mean_v lay-elder_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o that_o read_v he_o that_o by_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o that_o place_n he_o understand_v the_o church_n represent_v in_o a_o council_n whether_o provincial_a which_o he_o show_v to_o be_v above_o a_o bishop_n or_o general_a which_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n for_o if_o a_o bishop_n or_o the_o pope_n shall_v offend_v the_o course_n which_o our_o saviour_n prescribe_v to_o peter_n himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o apostle_n shall_v be_v take_v first_o by_o private_a admonition_n second_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n and_o three_o if_o these_o fail_v by_o tell_v the_o church_n for_o the_o second_o place_n he_o allege_v d._n fulke_n 14.23_o who_o do_v not_o once_o mention_v lay-elder_n nor_o mean_v they_o in_o that_o place_n but_o our_o translation_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o rhemist_n for_o that_o where_o we_o shall_v say_v priest_n 14._o we_o say_v elder_n d._n fulke_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o priest_n or_o minister_n be_v there_o mean_v by_o elder_n who_o he_o can_v be_v content_a shall_v be_v call_v priest_n as_o priests_z be_v the_o english_a of_o presbyter_n and_o wish_v that_o the_o sacrificer_n of_o the_o law_n have_v never_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v reserve_v if_o i_o understand_v he_o to_o signify_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o question_n therefore_o between_o they_o whether_o lay-elder_n be_v there_o mean_v but_o whether_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v there_o mean_v by_o the_o name_n presbyteri_fw-la who_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v translate_v priest_n may_v not_o also_o be_v call_v elder_n 14.23_o aretius_n though_o he_o hold_v the_o distinction_n of_o elder_n and_o so_o be_v a_o party_n in_o the_o cause_n notwithstanding_o by_o presbyter_n act._n 14_o 23._o he_o understandeth_v minister_n only_o minister_n ordinat_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la expende_v hic_fw-la quid_fw-la sint_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la nimirum_fw-la ministri_fw-la certis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la deputati_fw-la unde_fw-la duplex_fw-la fuit_fw-la primitivae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la genus_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la unum_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praer_fw-mi at_o docendo_fw-la quales_fw-la isti_fw-la hic_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 5.14_o for_o the_o three_o he_o abuse_v again_o the_o testimony_n of_o d._n fulke_n who_o as_o in_o the_o former_a place_n by_o presbyteros_fw-la understandeth_v priest_n or_o minister_n and_o as_o the_o rhemist_n blame_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n our_o translation_n for_o say_v elder_n and_o not_o priest_n he_o answer_v as_o before_o and_o whereas_o they_o object_n that_o our_o elder_n be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o apostle_n james_n require_v to_o be_v send_v for_o as_o be_v not_o depute_v special_o to_o public_a pray_v or_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o answer_v that_o although_o in_o some_o church_n there_o be_v some_o elder_n appoint_v only_o to_o govern_v yet_o be_v there_o no_o church_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n appoint_v special_o to_o public_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o our_o church_n be_v such_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o you_o demand_v why_o we_o translate_v they_o not_o minister_n i_o answer_v say_v he_o because_o the_o word_n signify_v elder_n &_o not_o minister_n &_o yet_o we_o contend_v not_o for_o the_o term_n nor_o refuse_v the_o name_n priest_n when_o it_o signify_v the_o same_o who_o the_o apostle_n call_v presbyterum_fw-la but_o when_o by_o abuse_n of_o papist_n it_o be_v take_v to_o signify_v a_o sacrificer_n 1.5_o in_o the_o second_o and_o five_o he_o quote_v d._n n●well_o who_o indeed_o speak_v of_o certain_a senior_n which_o with_o the_o pastor_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n be_v to_o exercise_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n he_o show_v not_o by_o the_o place_n which_o he_o quote_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o they_o diverse_a whereof_o even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o calvin_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o minister_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o mean_a senior_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o he_o abuse_v the_o testimony_n of_o th._n morton_n not_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a dean_n of_o winchester_n 12.28_o but_o another_o old_a acquaintance_n of_o i_o who_o in_o rom._n 12.8_o &_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o by_o governor_n understand_v those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n these_o may_v suffice_v for_o a_o taste_n of_o his_o good_a deal_n with_o new_a writer_n especial_o our_o own_o country_n man_n the_o rest_n let_v examine_v they_o who_o either_o have_v the_o book_n or_o think_v it_o worth_a their_o pain_n chap._n x._o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o testimony_n and_o some_o other_o proof_n as_o they_o be_v urge_v by_o other_o disciplinarian_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v answer_v his_o allegation_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v it_o not_o that_o some_o perhaps_o will_v imagine_v that_o these_o place_n may_v be_v better_o urge_v for_o their_o satisfaction_n therefore_o i_o will_v take_v upon_o i_o brief_o yet_o full_o to_o answer_v these_o and_o some_o other_o of_o
the_o better_a gift_n chief_o to_o follow_v after_o love_n and_o to_o covet_v after_o spiritual_a gift_n but_o among_o they_o to_o desire_v rather_o to_o prophesy_v that_o be_v to_o preach_v then_o to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o whereas_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v martial_a in_o order_n the_o gift_n of_o god_n according_a to_o their_o worthiness_n say_v first_o second_o three_o if_o by_o help_n he_o shall_v mean_v deacon_n and_o by_o government_n elder_n then_o must_v we_o hold_v deacon_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o elder_n which_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v if_o any_o man_n doubt_v whether_o help_v and_o government_n be_v to_o be_v account_v gift_n chrysostome_n may_v resolve_v he_o who_o as_o of_o the_o former_a he_o say_v that_o be_v in_o especial_a manner_n the_o gift_n of_o god_n so_o also_o of_o the_o latter_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v fit_n to_o govern_v and_o to_o administer_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o he_o add_v that_o our_o duty_n be_v call_v god_n gift_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o our_o ability_n in_o performance_n of_o our_o duty_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n so_o oecumenius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o also_o he_o call_v a_o gift_n though_o it_o require_v our_o labour_n also_o and_o industry_n nazianzen_n also_o reckon_v they_o among_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o spirit_n say_v he_o be_v one_o but_o the_o grace_n be_v not_o equal_a nor_o yet_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o to_o one_o by_o the_o spirit_n be_v give_v the_o word_n of_o wisdom_n and_o contemplation_n to_o another_o the_o word_n of_o knowledge_n or_o revelation_n 〈◊〉_d to_o another_o firm_a &_o undoubted_a faith_n to_o another_o the_o inoperation_n of_o power_n &_o high_a wonder_n to_o another_o the_o gift_n of_o heal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d help_n that_o be_v presidency_n or_o patronage_n governement_n that_o be_v poedagogy_n of_o the_o flesh_n kind_n of_o tongue_n interpretation_n of_o tongue_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a 12._o that_o some_o before_o our_o time_n have_v understand_v diverse_a of_o these_o member_n to_o have_v be_v ecclesiastical_a function_n but_o yet_o their_o exposition_n whole_o agree_v with_o the_o government_n of_o our_o church_n not_o with_o the_o pretend_a discipline_n for_o by_o apostle_n they_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o 12._o apostle_n but_o their_o successor_n also_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bishops_z and_o by_o help_n they_o understand_v they_o who_o help_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o dean_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o by_o governement_n the_o governor_n or_o rector_n of_o several_a parish_n these_o with_o 1._o tim_n 5.17_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n which_o usual_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o presbytery_n not_o one_o of_o they_o almost_o either_o omit_v any_o of_o they_o or_o add_v any_o other_o 5●_n so_o that_o this_o disputer_n may_v true_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v the_o strength_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o strength_n they_o have_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n which_o how_o strong_o or_o strange_o rather_o they_o have_v conclude_v for_o the_o lay-elder_n it_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o have_v not_o either_o a_o strong_a prejudice_n or_o a_o weak_a judgement_n assure_o if_o the_o father_n be_v no_o strong_a for_o they_o than_o the_o scripture_n then_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lay-elder_n very_o weak_a and_o languish_a chap._n xi_o answer_v the_o allegation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n for_o lay-elder_n of_o the_o father_n he_o also_o brag_v as_o he_o do_v before_o of_o the_o scripture_n but_o in_o the_o upshot_n all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n either_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o father_n rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o certain_a new_a writer_n who_o be_v the_o most_o &_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o party_n in_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o argue_v devise_v to_o retain_v the_o unlearned_a in_o their_o former_a opinion_n that_o because_o so_o many_o late_a divine_n understand_v the_o scripture_n and_o father_n according_a to_o their_o receive_a opinion_n they_o may_v be_v confirm_v therein_o but_o be_v not_o this_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o reason_v ignatius_n tertullian_n cyprian_n ambrose_n which_o be_v all_o the_o father_n he_o name_v &_o but_o name_v as_o though_o with_o their_o name_n he_o hope_v to_o overcome_v we_o give_v testimony_n to_o lay-elder_n therefore_o lay-elder_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n &_o when_o we_o quiet_o grant_v this_o consequence_n &_o only_o desire_v they_o to_o prove_v the_o antecedent_n be_v it_o not_o strange_a i_o say_v that_o this_o disputer_n shall_v not_o produce_v the_o testimony_n themselves_o &_o endeavour_n by_o necessary_a evidence_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o speak_v of_o lay-elder_n but_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o new_a writer_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v party_n to_o depose_v that_o these_o ancient_a father_n say_v as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o do_v they_o hear_v they_o say_v so_o or_o do_v they_o read_v their_o write_n if_o they_o read_v their_o testimony_n be_v they_o the_o same_o which_o we_o have_v in_o print_n or_o some_o special_a manuscript_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o come_v to_o light_v if_o such_o why_o be_v they_o not_o produce_v if_o their_o testimony_n be_v upon_o public_a record_n &_o in_o print_n why_o shall_v not_o we_o examine_v the_o record_n themselves_o &_o trust_v to_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o judgment_n rather_o they_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o who_o be_v partial_a in_o the_o cause_n or_o if_o these_o new_a writer_n have_v reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o these_o father_n do_v speak_v for_o lay-elder_n why_o be_v not_o their_o reason_n produce_v by_o your_o leave_n i_o will_v produce_v their_o testimony_n for_o you_o and_o because_o it_o pitty_v i_o the_o to_o see_v well-meaning_a people_n abuse_v i_o have_v almost_o say_v gull_v with_o glorious_a show_n i_o will_v let_v they_o see_v that_o not_o any_o one_o testimony_n which_o you_o do_v use_v to_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o father_n do_v conclude_v for_o lay-elder_n and_o first_o answer_v as_o touch_v ignatius_n who_o he_o first_o name_v because_o his_o testimony_n be_v belike_o too_o hot_a to_o be_v handle_v yet_o he_o put_v he_o off_o fair_o say_v that_o hereafter_o he_o will_v show_v how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o come_v to_o answer_v my_o quotation_n out_o of_o he_o but_o i_o quote_v he_o not_o in_o the_o question_n of_o elder_n but_o among_o my_o proof_n for_o bishop_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o strong_a proof_n out_o of_o ignatius_n for_o elder_n than_o the_o selfsame_o that_o i_o allege_v for_o bishop_n may_v you_o not_o think_v that_o he_o be_v very_o strong_a for_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o perceive_v they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o be_v urge_v by_o he_o as_o a_o opponent_n and_o therefore_o choose_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o a_o answerer_n hope_v to_o persuade_v the_o simple_a reader_n that_o lay-elder_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o ignatius_n his_o testimony_n if_o they_o be_v not_o disprove_v thereby_o as_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v hear_v t._n c._n and_o after_o he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o counterpoison_v trall_n the_o demonstrator_n of_o discipline_n &_o almost_o who_o not_o cite_v this_o sentence_n of_o ignatius_n there_o be_v no_o church_n which_o can_v stand_v without_o her_o eldership_n or_o counsel_n unto_o which_o h.i._n add_v 2._o more_o out_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o they_o of_o tarsus_n &_o smyrna_n in_o the_o 1._o of_o these_o epistle_n ignatius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n &_o a_o little_a after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o hope_n of_o the_o deacon_n in_o the_o next_o word_n he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o not_o of_o meat_n and_o drink_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a speech_n he_o render_v in_o these_o word_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o type_n of_o the_o father_n of_o all_o the_o presbyter_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o consistory_n of_o god_n and_o a_o band_n or_o college_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ._n then_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o these_o that_o be_v bb._n presbyter_n deacon_n no_o elect_a church_n be_v no_o holy_a congregation_n no_o assembly_n of_o saint_n this_o testimony_n prove_v that_o as_o each_o church_n have_v a_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n so_o also_o presbyter_n and_o a_o presbytery_n but_o what_o manner_n of_o presbyter_n they_o be_v it_o appear_v 1._o by_o
contrary_a which_o order_n beza_n mislike_v not_o but_o sometime_o wish_v it_o be_v restore_v then_o shall_v they_o come_v near_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n than_o now_o they_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o their_o church_n be_v a_o diocese_n and_o their_o presbytery_n serve_v for_o the_o whole_a diocese_n so_o the_o precedent_n for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v diocesan_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v so_o or_o not_o once_o calvin_n judgement_n agree_v with_o i_o in_o these_o three_o point_n 80._o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o for_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o year_n but_o the_o conscience_n must_v ground_v itself_o upon_o the_o commandment_n and_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o though_o we_o be_v destitute_a thereof_o and_o they_o contrariwise_o for_o their_o discipline_n have_v the_o precept_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o well_o may_v they_o take_v for_o grant_v but_o never_o will_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v and_o as_o though_o the_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o christendom_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n in_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n to_o persuade_v a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o sound_a judgement_n join_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o all_o the_o apostolical_a church_n and_o all_o the_o godly_a father_n and_o glorious_a martyr_n do_v ever_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n observe_v a_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v prescribe_v i_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v of_o such_o a_o man_n that_o as_o he_o be_v void_a of_o modesty_n so_o have_v he_o no_o great_a store_n either_o of_o judgement_n or_o honesty_n papist_n but_o how_o far_o forth_o calvin_n agree_v with_o we_o will_v appear_v by_o that_o chapter_n which_o i_o allege_v the_o title_n whereof_o be_v this_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o govern_v which_o be_v in_o use_n before_o the_o papacy_n the_o which_o as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n will_v represent_v unto_o our_o eye_n a_o certain_a image_n of_o the_o divine_a institution_n for_o although_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n make_v many_o canon_n whereby_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o express_v more_o than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n notwithstanding_o with_o so_o good_a caution_n they_o frame_v their_o whole_a administration_n according_a to_o that_o only_a rule_n of_o god_n word_n that_o you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o they_o have_v almost_o nothing_o in_o this_o behalf_n dissonant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o be_v a_o good_a testimony_n you_o will_v say_v give_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o do_v he_o testify_v that_o the_o three_o point_n you_o speak_v of_o be_v agreeable_a thereunto_o that_o shall_v you_o now_o hear_v and_o first_o concern_v the_o presbytery_n he_o say_v as_o before_o i_o allege_v every_o city_n have_v their_o college_n of_o presbyter_n who_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n etc._n etc._n the_o refuter_fw-la repeat_v the_o word_n which_o i_o cite_v out_o of_o calvin_n thus_o that_o the_o presbytery_n consist_v of_o minister_n thereof_o give_v this_o censure_n crafty_o or_o careless_o be_v this_o speak_v the_o former_a if_o witting_o he_o leave_v out_o only_o the_o latter_a if_o he_o do_v not_o heed_n it_o who_o deny_v that_o the_o presbytery_n consist_v of_o minister_n will_v it_o follow_v thence_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o governing-elders_a no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o ignorant_a or_o so_o shameless_a as_o to_o say_v that_o calvin_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o presbytery_n consist_v of_o minister_n only_o either_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o in_o the_o age_n follow_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o m●●_n now_o no_o man_n be_v so_o ignorant_a and_o shameless_a i_o hope_v to_o salve_v both_o present_o i_o confess_v good_a sir_n that_o calvin_n collect_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n out_o of_o 1._o tim._n 5.17_o i_o confess_v also_o that_o speak_v in_o general_a of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n he_o say_v cold_o and_o in_o few_o word_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v set_v over_o the_o censure_n of_o manner_n and_o correction_n but_o when_o he_o come_v more_o particular_o to_o relate_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n he_o give_v full_a testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n for_o can_v any_o man_n understand_v calvin_n as_o say_v they_o have_v any_o other_o presbyery_n beside_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n do_v not_o calvin_n plain_o say_v every_o city_n have_v their_o college_n of_o presbyter_n who_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n yes_o that_o he_o do_v but_o the_o word_n only_o be_v either_o crafty_o or_o careless_o omit_v hear_v then_o the_o word_n of_o calvin_n habebant_fw-la ergo_fw-la singulae_fw-la civitates_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la collegium_fw-la qui_fw-la pastor_n erant_fw-la ac_fw-la doctores_fw-la no_o &_o apud_fw-la populum_fw-la munus_fw-la docendi_fw-la exhortandi_fw-la &_o corrigendi_fw-la quod_fw-la paulus_n episcopis_fw-la iniungit_fw-la omnes_fw-la obibant_fw-la &_o quo_fw-la seman_n post_fw-la se_fw-la relinquerent_fw-la iunioribus_fw-la qui_fw-la sacra_fw-la militae_fw-la nomen_fw-la dederant_fw-la crudiendis_fw-la nanabant_fw-la operam_fw-la every_o city_n therefore_o have_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n who_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o both_o they_o exercise_v all_o of_o they_o the_o function_n of_o teach_v exhort_v and_o correct_v which_o paul_n enjoin_v to_o bishop_n and_o also_o that_o they_o may_v leave_v a_o seed_n behind_o they_o they_o employ_v their_o labour_n in_o teach_v the_o young_a sort_n who_o have_v give_v their_o name_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o sacred_a warfare_n that_o be_v the_o young_a sort_n of_o the_o clergy_n thus_o therefore_o i_o reason_n the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n according_a to_o calvin_n judgement_n consist_v only_o of_o minister_n the_o presbytery_n of_o each_o city_n be_v the_o college_n of_o the_o presbyter_n therefore_o the_o presbytery_n of_o each_o city_n according_a to_o calvin_n judgement_n consist_v only_o of_o minister_n the_o assumption_n be_v evident_a the_o proposition_n himself_o prove_v when_o he_o say_v omnes_fw-la all_o of_o they_o exercise_v the_o offic●_n of_o teach_v etc._n etc._n which_o paul_n prescribe_v to_o bb._n etc._n etc._n what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a for_o where_o there_o be_v none_o but_o minister_n there_o be_v minister_n only_o where_o all_o exercise_n the_o function_n of_o teach_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n which_o paul_n enjoin_v bishop_n and_o instruct_v the_o young_a sort_n of_o the_o clergy_n there_o be_v none_o but_o minister_n therefore_o where_o all_o exercise_n the_o function_n of_o teach_v and_o preach_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v minister_n only_o diocese_n as_o touch_v the_o second_o calvin_n most_o plain_o give_v testimony_n to_o it_o in_o the_o next_o word_n follow_v vnicuique_fw-la civita●i_fw-la erat_fw-la attributa_fw-la certa_fw-la regio_fw-la qua_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la jude_v sumeret_fw-la &_o velut_fw-la corpori_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la illius_fw-la accenseretur_fw-la to_o every_o city_n be_v attribute_v a_o certain_a region_n or_o country_n which_o from_o thence_o shall_v receive_v their_o presbyter_n and_o be_v reckon_v as_o be_v of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o church_n what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a that_o each_o church_n contain_v the_o city_n and_o country_n adjoin_v that_o both_o city_n and_o country_n make_v but_o one_o church_n as_o it_o be_v one_o body_n whereof_o the_o head_n be_v the_o city_n the_o other_o member_n the_o parish_n in_o the_o country_n that_o the_o presbytery_n be_v only_o in_o city_n and_o that_o the_o country_n parish_n receive_v each_o of_o they_o their_o presbyter_n when_o they_o want_v from_o thence_o who_o therefore_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n can_v be_v either_o so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o see_v or_o so_o shameless_a as_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n in_o calvin_n judgement_n be_v diocese_n how_o do_v he_o avoid_v this_o forsooth_o calvin_n do_v not_o name_n diocese_n but_o do_v he_o not_o mean_a diocese_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o church_n contain_v each_o of_o they_o a_o city_n and_o country_n adjoin_v yea_o but_o he_o do_v not_o tie_v the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o the_o bishop_n church_n no_o do_v he_o acknowledge_v no_o presbytery_n but_o in_o the_o city_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v precedent_n as_o for_o country_n parish_n they_o have_v not_o presbytery_n but_o several_a presbyter_n and_o those_o they_o have_v as_o calvin_n say_v from_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o city_n beside_o when_o he_o make_v the_o city_n and_o country_n to_o be_v
will_v you_o also_o hear_v what_o t._n c._n gather_v out_o of_o these_o word_n of_o jerome_n word_n godly_a 〈◊〉_d mislike_v this_o order_n of_o give_v the_o name_n bishop_n to_o one_o in_o a_o church_n and_o by_o all_o likelihood_n break_v it_o which_o jeromes_n word_n euagr._fw-la do_v apparent_o import_v this_o custom_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n from_o saint_n mark_v until_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n for_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o change_n then_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o rather_o have_v say_v from_o saint_n mark_v to_o his_o time_n first_o to_o his_o assertion_n i_o say_v it_o be_v untrue_a that_o godly_a man_n mislike_v the_o give_v of_o the_o name_n bishop_n to_o one_o in_o church_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v mislike_v it_o for_o first_o as_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n appropriate_v to_o bishop_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o though_o every_o minister_n be_v a_o angel_n yet_o only_o one_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n episcopi_fw-la be_v in_o the_o scripture_n a_o title_n common_a to_o all_o minister_n be_v so_o appropriate_v to_o one_o in_o every_o church_n that_o whereas_o all_o minister_n be_v bishop_n in_o a_o general_a sense_n one_o only_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n neither_o be_v it_o arrogancy_n but_o modesty_n rather_o in_o bishop_n who_o assume_v this_o name_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o scripture_n they_o be_v call_v sometime_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n sometime_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruler_n sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sometime_o episcopi_fw-la they_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o title_n of_o least_o honour_n and_o leave_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o general_a to_o other_o minister_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o reason_n as_o d_o raynolds_n 462._o also_o say_v why_o the_o appropriate_a of_o the_o name_n bishop_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v mislike_v then_o of_o give_v the_o name_n minister_n to_o presbyter_n which_o be_v common_a to_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n beside_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o write_n of_o ignatius_n and_o other_o who_o live_v in_o or_o near_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o name_n episcopus_fw-la be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o each_o church_n jerome_n plain_o testify_v that_o from_o s._n mark●_n time_n who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n who_o three_o other_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n one_o who_o be_v set_v in_o a_o superior_a degree_n be_v call_v bishop_n but_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o give_v this_o name_n to_o one_o in_o the_o church_n which_o from_o s._n mark_v time_n have_v continue_v shall_v begin_v to_o be_v mislike_v in_o the_o time_n of_o heraclus_n and_o dionysius_n be_v against_o reason_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o the_o estimation_n of_o bishop_n then_o decrease_v which_o ill_o agree_v with_o h_n i._o conceit_n what_o ancient_a writer_n mention_v dionysius_n do_v not_o call_v he_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n eusebius_n so_o term_v he_o athanasius_n alexandrini_n who_o be_v one_o of_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o only_o call_v he_o bishop_n oftentimes_o but_o also_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o metropolitan_a b._n or_o rather_o patriarch_n for_o when_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o pentapolis_n begin_v to_o favour_v the_o heresy_n of_o sab●llicus_n dionysius_n to_o who_o charge_n those_o church_n do_v appertain_v seek_v to_o reform_v they_o you_o have_v hear_v t._n c._n assertion_n his_o reason_n be_v this_o some_o change_n there_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o name_n bishop_n how_o weak_a a_o reason_n this_o be_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o note_v see_v i_o have_v show_v wherein_o the_o change_n be_v there_o be_v less_o likelihood_n of_o alceration_n in_o this_o kind_n then_o in_o any_o other_o for_o can_v any_o man_n at_o that_o time_n mislike_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v be_v call_v a_o bishop_n see_v at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v without_o the_o mislike_n of_o any_o a_o metropolitan_a bishop_n yea_o a_o patriarch_n but_o to_o return_v to_o h._n i._n who_o say_v his_o diocesan_n l._n bishop_n rule_v alone_o begin_v who_o be_v not_o establish_v in_o ambrose_n jerome_n and_o augustine_n time_n take_v place_n soon_o after_o and_o how_o be_v this_o prove_v he_o say_v he_o doubt_v not_o of_o it_o though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o show_v neither_o where_o nor_o when_o nor_o by_o who_o nor_o how_o the_o bishop_n authority_n be_v increase_v after_o augustine_n time_n what_o if_o in_o augustine_n time_n the_o authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n of_o bishop_n be_v abate_v and_o restrain_v namely_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n more_o than_o ever_o before_o for_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a canon_n refer_v the_o power_n both_o of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o bishop_n without_o mention_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o whereas_o bishop_n before_o such_o as_o be_v peaceable_a and_o well_o dispose_v do_v voluntary_o use_v the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o their_o clergy_n by_o that_o council_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o clergy_n both_o in_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n become_v necessary_a neither_o do_v i_o know_v any_o reason_n why_o the_o authority_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n after_o augustine_n time_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v increase_v for_o as_o by_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o christian_a king_n &_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subordinate_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n so_o much_o more_o by_o y●_z usurp_a supremacy_n of_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n after_o the_o year_n 607._o y●_z authority_n of_o bishop_n be_v lessen_v &_o impair_v we_o be_v to_o come_v to_o his_o five_o step_n begin_v which_o be_v of_o patriarchal_a bb._n but_o he_o have_v clean_o mar_v the_o stair_n that_o the_o refuter_fw-la and_o his_o consort_n use_v to_o talk_v of_o whereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o be_v as_o they_o say_v a_o parish_n bishop_n do_v arise_v to_o the_o papacy_n partly_o by_o deny_v such_o bb._n as_o he_o esteem_v we_o to_o be_v to_o have_v be_v till_o after_o augustine_n time_n and_o partly_o by_o out-skipping_a the_o metropolitan_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v diocesan_n bishop_n such_o as_o we_o be_v before_o there_o be_v metropolitan_n or_o primate_fw-la actual_o and_o there_o be_v metropolitan_n before_o there_o be_v patriarch_n now_o it_o will_v be_v know_v 6._o when_o patriarch_n begin_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a hold_v about_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n which_o there_o be_v ratify_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v have_v authority_n of_o egypt_n libya_n and_o pentapolis_n and_o the_o like_a custom_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o west_n and_o of_o antioch_n in_o the_o east_n be_v mention_v and_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n to_o each_o church_n espcial_o to_o each_o metropolis_n reserve_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o rome_n whereof_o the_o papist_n say_v too_o much_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o that_o testimony_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n of_o epiphanius_n before_o allege_v of_o athanasius_n even_o now_o cite_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v of_o old_a long_o before_o their_o time_n patriarchall_a authority_n for_o that_o of_o antioch_n the_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n add_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n rom._n be_v sufficient_a call_v himself_o the_o bishop_n of_o syria_n whereby_o we_o can_v conceive_v he_o to_o have_v be_v less_o than_o a_o archbishop_n now_o if_o i_o shall_v ask_v h.i._n or_o this_o refuter_fw-la when_o metropolitan_n first_o begin_v they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a true_o to_o assign_v their_o original_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o therefore_o cunning_o be_v they_o omit_v by_o h._n i._n though_o i_o can_v accuse_v he_o of_o any_o great_a skill_n in_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o caesarea_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o four_o seat_n of_o the_o patriarch_n for_o express_v mention_n be_v make_v of_o aeli●_n which_o be_v the_o new_a name_n give_v by_o adrian_n to_o jerusalem_n 7._o to_o which_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n the_o next_o place_n of_o honour_n after_o antioch_n be_v grant_v the_o proper_a dignity_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o metropolis_n which_o indeed_o be_v caesarea_n be_v reserve_v but_o if_o metropolitan_n have_v not_o their_o beginning_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o
order_n and_o jurisdiction_n yet_o do_v he_o both_o here_o and_o there_o bewray_v himself_o not_o to_o understand_v it_o for_o though_o every_o minister_n as_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n have_v potestatem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n exercise_v that_o power_n we_o must_v therefore_o take_v knowledge_n of_o two_o distinction_n the_o one_o of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o of_o jurisdiction_n for_o every_o minister_n have_v the_o power_n of_o order_n as_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n simple_o but_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o he_o be_v praelatus_fw-la or_o pastor_n the_o former_a he_o have_v give_v he_o in_o his_o ordination_n the_o latter_a in_o his_o institution_n by_o the_o former_a he_o be_v qualify_v and_o authorize_v to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o do_v other_o ●spirituall_a action_n peculiar_a to_o his_o order_n which_o another_o man_n who_o be_v not_o of_o that_o order_n neither_o can_v do_v nor_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o do_v but_o he_o may_v not_o perform_v these_o duty_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o his_o order_n to_o any_o congregation_n as_o the_o pastor_n thereof_o unless_o that_o flock_n be_v assign_v and_o commit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n a_o presbyter_n therefore_o though_o he_o have_v potestatem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la may_v not_o perform_v pastoral_a duty_n to_o any_o congregation_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o bishop_n charge_n unless_o he_o be_v authorize_v thereto_o by_o the_o bishop_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v potestatem_fw-la iurisdictionis_fw-la curamque_fw-la animarum_fw-la et_fw-la regimen_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parochialis_fw-la in_o his_o institution_n again_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o power_n itself_o and_o the_o exercise_n &_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o although_o every_o minister_n have_v thesame_a power_n of_o order_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v permit_v direct_v restrain_v and_o suspend_v by_o he_o this_o subordination_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n which_o ever_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n do_v not_o make_v either_o their_o function_n to_o be_v a_o mockery_n of_o the_o ministry_n as_o the_o refuter_fw-la malepert_o speak_v nor_o themselves_o to_o be_v no_o minister_n but_o plain_o prove_v the_o contrary_a as_o i_o have_v show_v for_o whereas_o he_o object_v out_o of_o tertullian_n baptismo_fw-la 12._o that_o any_o lay_v man_n may_v baptize_v by_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d he_o falsify_v his_o testimony_n his_o word_n be_v these_o dandi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la ius_fw-la ●ab●t_fw-la summus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o chief_n priest_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o right_a to_o give_v baptism_n then_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacons_n but_o not_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v safe_a peace_n be_v safe_a est_fw-la otherwise_o even_o layman_n have_v right_a where_o tertullian_n show_v that_o the_o ordinary_a right_n of_o baptise_v appertain_v to_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacons_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o their_o order_n though_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n be_v superior_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v not_o to_o exercise_v without_o his_o authority_n otherwise_o that_o be_v extraordinary_o and_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o lie_v man_n even_o without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n have_v right_a in_o tertullia_n judgement_n to_o baptize_v where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o tertullia_n time_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o presbyter_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v not_o minister_n and_o much_o less_o in_o ignatius_n time_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v recall_v this_o foul_a error_n proceed_v from_o extreme_a ignorance_n when_o he_o have_v read_v what_o before_o have_v be_v allege_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o whereas_o the_o last_o testimony_n which_o i_o allege_v out_o of_o philadelph_n ignatius_n for_o these_o three_o degree_n of_o the_o ministry_n plain_o exclude_v their_o lay_a presbyter_n and_o lay_v deacon_n reckon_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o degree_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o answer_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o that_o the_o epistle_n strong_o savour_v of_o corrupt_a time_n clergy_n than_o those_o ignatius_n love_v in_o by_o that_o very_a word_n clergy_n appropriate_v therein_o to_o the_o minister_n which_o be_v of_o a_o far_o latter_a breed_n he_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v show_v how_o late_o the_o breed_n be_v for_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v that_o passim_fw-la cyprian_a use_v the_o word_n clerus_fw-la for_o the_o clergy_n ordinary_o who_o be_v little_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o ignatius_n and_o origen_n 7._o before_o he_o mention_v this_o distinction_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n tertullian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o century_n with_o ignatius_n distinguish_v each_o company_n of_o christian_n as_o sometime_o clero_fw-la into_o gregem_fw-la &_o deuce_n the_o flock_n and_o the_o guide_n ecclesia_n ordinem_fw-la &_o laicos_fw-la the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n mean_v those_o which_o be_v in_o order_n and_o the_o lay_v people_n so_o sometime_o in_o ecclesiam_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la the_o assembly_n and_o the_o clergy_n the_o clergy_n also_o or_o guide_v he_o distinguish_v into_o these_o three_o degree_n deacon_n presbyter_n bishop_n the_o ancient_a canon_n call_v the_o apostle_n etc._n often_o mention_v those_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o oppose_v to_o the_o laity_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o s._n peter_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o same_o sense_n when_o write_v to_o bishop_n who_o he_o call_v presbyter_n &_o himself_o their_o compresbyter_n he_o will_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o exercise_v lordship_n over_o the_o clergy_n i_o shall_v deliver_v that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d writer_n and_o as_o i_o be_o persuade_v to_o the_o truth_n neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n clerus_fw-la be_v first_o take_v from_o that_o place_n of_o peter_n who_o therein_o follow_v the_o phrase_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n wherein_o it_o be_v oft_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o portion_n or_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n for_o therefore_o be_v they_o call_v clerici_fw-la say_v jerome_n nepotianum_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la sort_n sunt_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la sor_n i._o pars_fw-la clericorum_fw-la est_fw-la either_o because_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n portion_n which_o notation_n some_o late_a writer_n do_v mislike_v not_o without_o cause_n the_o people_n also_o be_v god_n inheritance_n or_o because_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o portion_n which_o be_v agreeable_a with_o the_o scripture_n his_o other_o answer_n be_v ministry_n that_o though_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v of_o the_o clergy_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o minister_n for_o there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v not_o minister_n let_v he_o therefore_o tell_v i_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o minister_n in_o the_o clergy_n adjoin_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o not_o if_o he_o say_v no_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v hiss_v at_o if_o yea_o who_o be_v these_o minister_n if_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v not_o beside_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n consist_v whole_o of_o scholar_n which_o be_v train_v up_o in_o learning_n the_o clergy_n belong_v to_o each_o bishop_n be_v the_o seminary_n of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n out_o of_o which_o not_o only_o every_o parish_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o country_n be_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o minister_n but_o also_o the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v be_v to_o be_v choose_v moreover_o ordinary_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n ascend_v by_o degree_n from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o high_a the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n &_o deacon_n for_o even_o ignatius_n his_o successor_n be_v his_o deacon_n her●_n the_o presbyter_n &_o deacons_n out_n of_o the_o inferior_a order_n as_o of_o sub_fw-la deacons_n or_o reader_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o presbyter_n &_o deacons_n be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o lay-elder_n and_o lay-deacons_a which_o be_v now_o adays_o in_o some_o reform_a church_n but_o man_n bring_v up_o in_o learning_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n have_v attain_v degree_n
but_o no_o where_o he_o say_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a for_o before_o bb._n be_v ordain_v he_o can_v not_o say_v that_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v equal_a he_o say_v they_o be_v the_o same_o after_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o by_o the_o apostle_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o call_v their_o institution_n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a he_o plain_o confess_v that_o one_o who_o be_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n and_o be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n but_o hereof_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o entreat_v more_o full_o his_o second_o reason_n jerome_n make_v heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n in_o alexandria_n the_o first_o author_n of_o advance_v one_o minister_n above_o another_o in_o power_n the_o word_n be_v nam_n &_o alexandria_n á_o marco_n euangelista_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la heraclam_fw-la &_o dionysium_fw-la episcopos_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la semper_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la in_o ●●ccelsiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collocatum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nominabant_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la si_fw-la exercitus_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la faciat_fw-la for_o even_o at_o alexandria_n ever_o since_o mark_v the_o evangelist_n until_o the_o bishop_n heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n the_o presbyter_n have_v always_o call_v one_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o place_v he_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n bishop_n even_o as_o a_o army_n choose_v their_o chieftain_n which_o word_n as_o so_o far_o from_o give_v the_o least_o inkling_n of_o the_o refuter_n conceit_n that_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o advance_v bishop_n that_o they_o plain_o declare_v the_o bishop_n ever_o from_o saint_n mark_v time_n to_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n to_o have_v be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n above_o the_o presbyter_n as_o the_o general_a above_o the_o soldier_n 2.529_o and_o true_o of_o the_o two_o t._n c._n conceit_n who_o collect_v the_o clean_a contrary_n to_o our_o refuter_fw-la have_v the_o better_a gloss_n for_o he_o imagine_v that_o until_o heralas_n and_o dionysius_n they_o who_o be_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n but_o then_o godly_a man_n mislike_v the_o appropriate_a of_o the_o name_n to_o one_o in_o a_o church_n cease_v to_o call_v he_o so_o and_o he_o may_v have_v add_v with_o no_o less_o colour_n out_o of_o the_o word_n that_o the_o bishop_n till_o then_o have_v be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n above_o other_o minister_n but_o then_o good_a man_n mislike_v their_o advancement_n above_o their_o fellow_n minister_n bring_v they_o a_o peg_v low_a to_o these_o conjecture_n the_o word_n will_v seem_v to_o they_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o right_a meaning_n thereof_o which_o heretofore_o i_o have_v declare_v to_o give_v some_o colour_n of_o likelihood_n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n do_v open_o proclaim_v the_o contrary_n wherefore_o of_o all_o collector_n my_o refuter_fw-la shall_v bear_v away_o the_o bell_n for_o he_o that_o can_v collect_v out_o of_o these_o word_n ever_o until_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n the_o bishop_n be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n that_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o advance_v the_o bishop_n need_v not_o doubt_v to_o collect_v quidlibet_fw-la ex_fw-la quolibet_fw-la what_o himself_o will_v out_o of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o euagr._fw-la his_o three_o reason_n that_o jerome_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n do_v teach_v the_o contrary_a be_v most_o false_a for_o jerome_n plain_o confess_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v superior_a in_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v that_o what_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o same_o let_v bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o in_o the_o church_n 3._o the_o refuter_fw-la have_v thus_o salve_v this_o testimony_n of_o jerome_n in_o the_o end_n reject_v it_o for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o unless_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o peerless_a power_n there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n then_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n bellarmine_n may_v argue_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o peerless_a power_n give_v to_o the_o pope_n there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v bishop_n but_o this_o latter_a consequence_n be_v naught_o so_o be_v the_o former_a thus_o jerome_n on_o who_o only_a authority_n among_o the_o ancient_a the_o disciplinarian_o in_o this_o cause_n rely_v when_o he_o speak_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o bb._n his_o credit_n be_v no_o better_o with_o they_o then_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n but_o this_o be_v his_o desperate_a malice_n against_o the_o holy_a call_n of_o bishop_n whereby_o he_o seek_v every_o where_o to_o parallel_v the_o christian_a superiority_n of_o bb._n with_o the_o antichristian_a supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o jeromes_n conceit_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n almost_o as_o priest_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v th●t_o if_o there_o be_v no_o pope_n there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n as_o bishop_n for_o first_o experience_n teach_v how_o to_o judge_v of_o this_o matter_n for_o until_o the_o year_n 607._o the_o pope_n never_o attain_v to_o his_o supremacy_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n be_v more_o free_a from_o schism_n before_o that_o time_n then_o since_o whereas_o contrariwise_o when_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n for_o a_o short_a season_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n in_o most_o of_o the_o church_n every_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n as_o jerome_n 1●_n speak_v seek_v to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o he_o which_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o institute_a bishop_n second_o there_o be_v great_a odds_n between_o bb._n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o presbyter_n one_o bishop_n say_v the_o father_n of_o the_o african_a council_n 55._o may_v ordain_v many_o presbyter_n but_o one_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v a_o bishop_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v find_v three_o before_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a or_o universal_a bishop_n there_o be_v unity_n and_o communion_n between_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o christendom_n who_o course_n to_o preserve_v unity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o avoid_v schism_n be_v to_o communicate_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n one_o with_o a_o other_o by_o their_o communicatorie_a pacificall_a or_o form_v letter_n and_o if_o any_o be_v in_o error_n they_o seek_v first_o several_o by_o their_o letter_n to_o reclaim_v they_o and_o if_o they_o prevail_v not_o they_o assemble_v in_o council_n either_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o unity_n or_o to_o depose_v they_o cyprian_n say_v 9_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v one_o not_o rend_v into_o schism_n nor_o divide_a but_o every_o where_o knit_v together_o &_o coharentium_fw-la sibi_fw-la inuicem_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la glutino_fw-la copulata_fw-la and_o couple_v with_o the_o glue_v as_o it_o be_v of_o bishop_n agree_v mutual_o among_o themselves_o and_o in_o another_o place_n 13._o which_o before_o have_v be_v allege_v therefore_o be_v the_o body_n of_o bishop_n copious_a couple_v together_o with_o the_o glue_v of_o mutual_a concord_n and_o with_o the_o bond_n of_o unity_n that_o if_o any_o of_o our_o company_n shall_v be_v author_n of_o a_o heresy_n &_o shall_v endeavour_n to_o rend_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o make_v havoc_n thereof_o the_o rest_n may_v help_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o contrariwise_o if_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a and_o universal_a bishop_n who_o authority_n be_v great_a than_o of_o general_a council_n as_o the_o papist_n teach_v when_o he_o do_v err_v who_o shall_v reclaim_v he_o when_o he_o be_v exorbitant_a who_o shall_v reduce_v he_o into_o the_o way_n when_o he_o shall_v draw_v with_o he_o innumerable_a troop_n of_o soul_n into_o hell_n who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o domine_fw-la cur_n ita_fw-la facis_fw-la sir_n why_o do_v you_o so_o and_o as_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v careful_a for_o avoid_v schism_n and_o preservation_n of_o itself_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o truth_n which_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a yea_o better_o than_o it_o be_v wont_a where_o be_v christian_n and_o orthodoxal_a magistrate_n by_o the_o bb._n singularity_n of_o preeminence_n in_o every_o several_a church_n and_o mutual_a concord_n of_o they_o in_o the_o truth_n so_o must_v it_o be_v as_o careful_a to_o avoid_v conspire_v &_o consent_v in_o untruth_n but_o where_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a and_o universal_a bishop_n when_o he_o err_v and_o go_v astray_o he_o become_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o papacy_n the_o head_n of_o
antecedent_n i_o prove_v by_o paul_n substitute_v timothe_n at_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n in_o crect_n to_o that_o end_n that_o they_o may_v ordain_v elder_n notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a presbyter_n in_o both_o those_o church_n before_o whereto_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o presbyter_n and_o people_n to_o have_v ordain_v but_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v less_o fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n than_o a_o evangelist_n that_o the_o people_n sometime_o have_v have_v some_o stroke_n in_o election_n of_o their_o bishop_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o ever_o have_v any_o right_a to_o ordain_v can_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v right_a to_o have_v do_v it_o he_o shall_v have_v declare_v but_o what_o presbyter_n do_v he_o speak_v of_o minister_n they_o i_o trust_v if_o the_o new_a conceit_n be_v true_a be_v confine_v each_o man_n to_o his_o own_o parish_n neither_o may_v they_o intermeddle_v in_o other_o parish_n every_o parish_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n within_o itself_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o presbyter_n of_o latter_a time_n shall_v be_v fit_a and_o that_o they_o which_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o power_n assure_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o ordain_v but_o for_o timothe_n and_o titus_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n neither_o be_v it_o fit_a for_o presbyter_n afterward_o but_o for_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v timothe_n and_o titus_n if_o he_o say_v the_o lie_v presbyter_n and_o the_o people_n have_v right_a to_o ordain_v he_o must_v first_o prove_v which_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v such_o presbyter_n and_o then_o he_o must_v prove_v that_o they_o and_o the_o people_n have_v right_a to_o ordain_v minister_n which_o when_o he_o have_v perform_v he_o may_v hope_v to_o prove_v any_o thing_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o antecedent_n i_o prove_v thus_o who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o timothe_n and_o titus_n for_o the_o government_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n to_o they_o after_o their_o decease_n be_v their_o power_n of_o ordination_n derive_v the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n be_v the_o successessour_n of_o timothe_n and_o titus_n for_o the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n and_o not_o presbyter_n therefore_o to_o the_o bb._n and_o not_o to_o the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n derive_v hereto_o he_o answer_v that_o timothe_n and_o titus_n be_v evangelist_n and_o not_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o derive_v their_o authority_n to_o their_o successor_n be_v mere_o idle_a thus_o no_o part_n of_o my_o syllogism_n be_v answer_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o conclusion_n but_o to_o answer_n his_o reason_n whereby_o he_o go_v about_o 〈◊〉_d cl●●●_n pel●ere_fw-la their_o be_v evangelist_n while_o they_o attend_v the_o apostle_n in_o his_o peregrination_n and_o be_v not_o depute_v to_o any_o one_o place_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v bishop_n as_o all_o antiquity_n with_o one_o consent_n testify_v when_o they_o be_v assign_v to_o certain_a church_n neither_o be_v it_o great_o material_a as_o touch_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n whether_o they_o be_v evangelist_n or_o bishop_n see_v the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o to_o die_v with_o they_o but_o to_o be_v transmit_v to_o they_o who_o shall_v succeed_v they_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o church_n do_v succeed_v timothe_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o apostolical_a man_n who_o be_v the_o first_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o most_o certain_a truth_n as_o the_o singular_a succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o those_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n do_v inevitable_o evince_v but_o hereof_o i_o shall_v have_v better_a occasion_n hereafter_o to_o speak_v now_o that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v not_o their_o successor_n it_o be_v evident_a for_o they_o have_v the_o selfsame_o authority_n and_o no_o great_a under_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v successor_n to_o timothe_n and_o titus_n which_o before_o they_o have_v under_o they_o for_o they_o which_o have_v no_o other_o authority_n after_o they_o than_o they_o have_v under_o they_o can_v not_o be_v their_o successor_n serm_v sect._n 7._o p._n 37._o they_o object_n 1._o tim._n 4.14_o neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v in_o thou_o which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n etc._n etc._n to_o ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la pag._n 39_o my_o answer_n to_o this_o testimony_n out_o of_o 1._o tim._n 4._o be_v 93._o that_o howsoever_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v upon_o this_o place_n especial_o build_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o pretend_a presbytery_n yet_o this_o text_n make_v not_o for_o they_o that_o it_o make_v not_o for_o they_o i_o prove_v by_o this_o reason_n if_o there_o be_v but_o two_o exposition_n which_o be_v give_v of_o the_o word_n presbytery_n neither_o whereof_o do_v favour_v their_o presbytery_n then_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o presbytery_n can_v be_v conclude_v out_o of_o this_o place_n but_o neither_o of_o the_o two_o exposition_n do_v favour_v their_o presbytery_n therefore_o their_o authority_n can_v be_v conclude_v hence_o the_o exception_n which_o he_o take_v against_o this_o answer_n be_v very_o frivolous_a as_o first_o that_o how_o many_o exposition_n soever_o any_o text_n in_o the_o conceit_n of_o man_n may_v admit_v the_o holy_a ghost_n except_o by_o way_n of_o allegory_n intend_v but_o one_o be_v it_o so_o but_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v question_n which_o of_o the_o diverse_a exposition_n which_o be_v give_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n unless_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v always_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o the_o refuter_fw-la fanci_v for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v whether_o sense_n be_v the_o more_o likely_a it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o that_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o these_o two_o exposition_n which_o be_v or_o can_v be_v give_v neither_o of_o both_o make_v for_o the_o pretend_a presbytery_n his_o first_o exception_n therefore_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n now_o that_o the_o former_a exposition_n understand_v by_o presbyterium_fw-la the_o priesthood_n or_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n make_v nothing_o for_o their_o presbytery_n it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a and_o that_o this_o exposition_n which_o so_o plain_o defeat_v their_o presbytery_n be_v very_o probable_a i_o show_v first_o because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o that_o sense_n oft_o use_v though_o not_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o in_o greek_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n it_o suffice_v the_o refuter_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o that_o sense_n in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o yet_o himself_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v no_o where_o else_o use_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n do_v as_o much_o prejudge_v his_o own_o exposition_n as_o this_o how_o be_v it_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o word_n be_v else_o where_o use_v in_o the_o scripture_n only_o this_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o place_n wherein_o it_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o signify_v the_o christian_a presbytery_n mean_v either_o the_o company_n of_o presbyter_n or_o the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n this_o then_o be_v the_o only_a place_n where_o it_o be_v so_o use_v we_o must_v not_o expect_v parallel_a place_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o confirm_v either_o sense_n second_o i_o show_v that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o sense_n because_o not_o only_o diverse_a in_o former_a time_n as_o jerome_n primasius_n anselmus_fw-la haymo_fw-la lyra_n but_o calvin_n also_o do_v so_o expound_v it_o to_o this_o his_o answer_n be_v worse_a than_o frivolous_a that_o though_o these_o writer_n do_v so_o expound_v it_o yet_o doctor_n bilson_n do_v not_o say_v that_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v so_o understand_v and_o why_o so_o i_o pray_v you_o because_o he_o confess_v that_o chrysostome_n theodoret_n and_o other_o grecian_n expound_v it_o of_o the_o person_n which_o do_v ordain_v not_o of_o the_o function_n whereto_o timothe_n be_v ordain_v do_v not_o doctor_n bilson_n say_v it_o may_v be_v so_o understand_v when_o more_o than_o once_o he_o mention_v it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o receive_a exposition_n of_o that_o place_n approve_v by_o calvin_n himself_o the_o chief_a patron_n for_o i_o must_v not_o say_v founder_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n neither_o do_v his_o relate_n of_o chrysostom_n exposition_n prove_v that_o he_o reject_v the_o other_o no_o more_o than_o his_o allege_v of_o jeromes_n interpretation_n do_v argue_v that_o he_o refuse_v that_o of_o chrysostom_n but_o
question_n perhaps_o his_o conscience_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o testimony_n nor_o example_n of_o the_o presbyter_n concurrence_n with_o the_o b._n in_o ordination_n before_o that_o time_n and_o that_o in_o the_o foresay_a council_n their_o assistance_n to_o the_o b._n in_o ordain_v be_v first_o ordain_v which_o if_o it_o do_v as_o worthy_o it_o may_v than_o have_v he_o no_o reason_n to_o urge_v that_o canon_n to_o prove_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o a_o particular_a which_o by_o that_o canon_n be_v first_o appoint_v have_v thus_o remove_v their_o two_o main_a objection_n which_o stand_v in_o my_o way_n ordain_v i_o proceed_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o my_o former_a assertion_n that_o the_o right_n of_o ordination_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n appropriate_v to_o bb._n as_o first_o that_o the_o counsel_n and_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o ordainer_n as_o of_o one_o and_o consequent_o presuppose_v the_o right_n of_o ordain_v to_o be_v in_o one_o which_o i_o prove_v by_o four_o testimony_n this_o reason_n because_o the_o refuter_fw-la do_v not_o well_o see_v how_o to_o answer_v he_o pass_v by_o it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o see_v it_o to_o make_v it_o therefore_o more_o conspicuous_a i_o will_v enlarge_v it_o affirm_v that_o both_o scripture_n counsel_n and_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o ordainer_n as_o of_o one_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o paul_n 1.6_o hand_n paul_n leave_v titus_n 1.5_o in_o crect_n that_o he_o shall_v ordain_v presbyter_n and_o charge_v timothy_n 5.22_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o lay_v hand_n hasty_o on_o any_o man_n etc._n etc._n the_o canon_n 2._o call_v the_o apostle_n appoint_v that_o a_o presbyter_n and_o so_o a_o deacon_n be_v ordain_v of_o one_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n 9_o acknowledge_v every_o bishop_n within_o his_o own_o diocese_n to_o have_v authority_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n the_o council_n of_o africa_n 45._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o bishop_n may_v ordain_v many_o presbyter_n the_o council_n of_o hispalis_n 6._o or_o civil_a a_o bishop_n alone_o may_v give_v to_o priest_n and_o deacon_n their_o honour_n chrysostome_n sacerd._n describe_v the_o bishop_n by_o this_o property_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o be_v to_o ordain_v us._n the_o people_n of_o hippo_n 4._o want_v a_o presbyter_n lay_v hold_v on_o augustine_n and_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v bring_v he_o to_o valerius_n the_o bishop_n desire_v he_o to_o ordain_v he_o to_o these_o add_v the_o penalty_n inflict_v upon_o the_o b._n alone_o when_o any_o ordination_n be_v irregular_a sozomen_n 24._o report_v that_o elpidius_n eustathius_n basilius_n of_o ancyra_n eleusius_n among_o other_o fault_n object_v against_o they_o be_v depose_v because_o every_o of_o they_o have_v ordain_v contrary_a to_o law_n the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o carthage_n decree_v poe●itentib_fw-la that_o if_o a_o b._n witting_o ordain_v a_o penitent_a he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o power_n of_o his_o bishopric_n at_o least_o from_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v and_o to_o the_o like_a penalty_n do_v it_o subject_a a_o bishop_n who_o shall_v ordain_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v marry_v she_o that_o be_v divorce_v etc._n etc._n but_o you_o shall_v never_o read_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v find_v fault_n with_o for_o unlawful_a ordination_n unless_o that_o any_o of_o they_o do_v encroach_v upon_o the_o bishop_n right_a in_o ordain_v which_o be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v be_v in_o the_o b._n and_o not_o in_o the_o presbyter_n when_o epiphanius_n be_v at_o constantinople_n 23.14_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n he_o be_v blame_v as_o offend_v against_o the_o canon_n not_o because_o he_o want_v the_o presence_n of_o his_o presbytery_n but_o because_o he_o do_v it_o in_o chrysostom_n diocese_n 14._o second_o that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n i_o prove_v first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n then_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o jerome_n to_o the_o former_a he_o answer_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o meddle_v with_o these_o allegation_n out_o of_o the_o counsel_n which_o be_v well_o nigh_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o some_o of_o they_o such_o as_o deserve_v neither_o imitation_n nor_o approbation_n here_o let_v the_o christian_a reader_n judge_v what_o credit_n he_o deserve_v that_o so_o contemptuous_o shake_v off_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a counsel_n even_o the_o second_o among_o the_o four_o ancient_a general_a counsel_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n sicut_fw-la as_o it_o be_v four_o gospel_n but_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o particular_n &_o consider_v whether_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o light_o reject_v the_o first_o testimony_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o epistle_n aegyp●i_fw-la write_v by_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n of_o mareot_fw-la in_o the_o behalf_n of_o athanasius_n the_o great_a their_o bishop_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o that_o by_o his_o appointment_n macarius_n have_v disturb_v one_o ischyras_n a_o pretend_a presbyter_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o communion_n and_o have_v break_v the_o sacred_a cup._n they_o testify_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v false_a and_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o deny_v that_o ischyras_n be_v a_o presbyter_n because_o he_o be_v ordain_v of_o colluthus_n the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v but_o a_o imaginary_a or_o 〈◊〉_d fantastical_a bishop_n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o general_a council_n time_n to_o wit_n by_o osius_n and_o the_o bb._n who_o be_v with_o he_o command_v to_o remain_v a_o presbyter_n as_o he_o have_v be_v before_o for_o which_o cause_n all_o that_o be_v ordain_v of_o colluthus_n among_o who_o be_v ischyras_n return_v to_o their_o former_a place_n and_o order_n the_o like_a be_v testify_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o alexandria_n athanas._n which_o deny_v that_o ischyras_n can_v be_v ordain_v presbyter_n by_o colluthus_n see_v colluthus_n himself_o die_v a_o presbyter_n and_o all_o his_o ordination_n be_v reverse_a and_o all_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v ordain_v by_o he_o be_v hold_v as_o lay_v man_n hereunto_o we_o may_v add_v another_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n express_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o same_o general_a council_n of_o sardica_n 20._o wherein_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o musaeus_n and_o eutychianus_n be_v not_o ordain_v bishop_n that_o therefore_o such_o clerk_n as_o they_o have_v ordain_v shall_v be_v hold_v as_o lay_v man_n my_o second_o testimony_n be_v out_o of_o the_o second_o general_a council_n 4._o concern_v maximus_n who_o be_v by_o birth_n a_o alexandrian_a &_o by_o profession_n a_o cynic_n philosopher_n before_o he_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o receive_v into_o the_o clergy_n by_o gregory_n the_o divine_a against_o who_o he_o ambitious_o seek_v the_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n bribe_v the_o bb._n of_o egypt_n who_o be_v come_v to_o constantinople_n and_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o church_n go_v into_o a_o certain_a minstrel_n house_n and_o there_o unlawful_o choose_v maximus_n the_o cynic_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n the_o general_a council_n therefore_o assemble_v at_o constantinople_n determine_v thus_o concern_v maximus_n that_o he_o neither_o be_v nor_o be_v a_o bishop_n neither_o 〈◊〉_d they_o clerk_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o he_o in_o what_o degree_n so_o ever_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o this_o i_o will_v adjoine_v another_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o four_o general_a council_n 11._o where_o bassianus_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o now_o seek_v to_o recover_v it_o allege_v for_o himself_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o bishop_n than_o be_v not_o they_o clerk_n which_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o he_o neither_o be_v ordinary_a presbyter_n alone_o forbid_v to_o ordain_v ordain_v but_o chorepiscopi_fw-la also_o that_o be_v country_n bb._n sometime_o be_v restrain_v and_o sometime_o forbid_v altogether_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n restrain_a while_o there_o be_v such_o as_o have_v receive_v episcopal_a ordination_n that_o they_o may_v not_o ordain_v without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n whereunto_o both_o the_o chorepiscopus_n himself_o and_o his_o country_n be_v subject_a forbid_v altogether_o when_o they_o cease_v to_o have_v episcopal_a ordination_n and_o be_v ordain_v as_o other_o presbyter_n by_o the_o b._n of_o the_o city_n alone_o it_o seeem_v to_o i_o that_o chorepiscopi_fw-la until_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n have_v sometime_o episcopal_a ordination_n be_v ordain_v by_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o council_n of_o neocaesaria_n and_o nice_a they_o subscribe_v among_o other_o bb_n but_o forasmuch_o
presbyter_n as_o this_o bishop_n also_o do_v under_o his_o presence_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o do_v but_o by_o bishop_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v for_o a_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o may_v commit_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n but_o if_o we_o must_v talk_v of_o toy_n what_o a_o toy_n be_v this_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v be_v due_o consider_v diverse_a of_o our_o disciplinarian_a minister_n have_v renounce_v their_o ordination_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o a_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ordain_v by_o such_o as_o themselves_o and_o thus_o you_o have_v hear_v how_o easy_o he_o have_v answer_v the_o council_n by_o vouchsafe_v they_o no_o answer_n now_o let_v we_o weigh_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o ephiphanius_n and_o jerome_n jerome_n his_o common_a answer_n to_o both_o be_v such_o as_o unlearned_a yet_o obstinate_a papist_n use_v to_o give_v that_o though_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o answer_v our_o argument_n yet_o there_o be_v learn_v man_n which_o can_v there_o be_v lecture_n of_o the_o par●●ie_n of_o minister_n one_o day_n to_o be_v publish_v which_o will_v show_v the_o weakness_n of_o epiphanius_n his_o reason_n and_o there_o be_v another_o learned_a man_n that_o have_v answer_v the_o allegation_n out_o of_o jerome_n why_o but_o have_v the_o refuter_fw-la no_o answer_n of_o his_o own_o that_o he_o refer_v we_o thus_o to_o other_o man_n yes_o no_o doubt_n such_o answer_n as_o his_o be_v never_o to_o seek_v first_o he_o wrangle_v with_o ephiphanius_n and_o then_o with_o i_o for_o allege_v he_o he_o tell_v epiphanius_n that_o he_o beg_v the_o question_n alas_o good_a man_n he_o want_v the_o refuter_n acumen_n in_o dispute_v and_o what_o be_v the_o question_n i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o which_o be_v now_o between_o you_o and_o we_o whether_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n be_v equal_a as_o aërius_n hold_v this_o assertion_n of_o aërius_n ephiphanius_n disprove_v by_o two_o main_a argument_n as_o i_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o bb._n be_v superior_a to_o other_o presbyter_n both_o in_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n his_o former_a argument_n may_v thus_o be_v conclude_v 75._o that_o order_n which_o have_v power_n by_o ordination_n to_o beget_v father_n to_o the_o church_n be_v superior_a to_o that_o which_o have_v not_o that_o power_n the_o order_n of_o bishop_n have_v power_n by_o ordination_n to_o beget_v father_n to_o the_o church_n which_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v therefore_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n call_v you_o this_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n yea_o but_o aërius_n deny_v that_o bishop_n have_v power_n more_o than_o presbyter_n to_o beget_v father_n how_o be_v this_o prove_v he_o say_v they_o be_v equal_a it_o follow_v not_o aerius_n be_v a_o giddy-headed_n fellow_n because_o he_o perceive_v the_o presbyter_n to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o the_o bishop_n do_v in_o some_o particular_n by_o a_o insufficient_a enumeration_n or_o induction_n conclude_v that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o the_o part_n of_o aërius_n his_o induction_n concern_v the_o superiority_n and_o preeminence_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o general_a above_o the_o people_n note_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v common_a to_o bishop_n with_o other_o minister_n as_o their_o impose_v hand_n on_o the_o penitent_a their_o give_v of_o baptism_n their_o execute_n of_o divine_a service_n their_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n or_o pulpit_n to_o instruct_v the_o people_n but_o consider_v not_o the_o respect_n which_o be_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n themselves_o epiphanius_n therefore_o show_v that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o argue_v their_o preeminence_n in_o common_a above_o the_o laity_n yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o this_o epiphanius_n prove_v by_o two_o instance_n which_o aërius_n himself_o can_v not_o deny_v because_o the_o bishop_n be_v ordainer_n of_o the_o presbyter_n have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n which_o presbyter_n have_v not_o the_o second_o because_o the_o bishop_n be_v also_o governor_n and_o judge_n over_o presbyter_n the_o refuter_fw-la therefore_o shall_v rather_o have_v suspect_v the_o shallowness_n of_o his_o own_o judgement_n then_o have_v lay_v such_o a_o imputation_n upon_o epiphanius_n defend_v what_o then_o do_v he_o answer_v to_o epiphanius_n his_o syllogism_n he_o deny_v in_o effect_n though_o perhaps_o he_o intend_v not_o so_o much_o both_o the_o proposition_n and_o the_o assumption_n and_o first_o the_o assumption_n for_o where_o epiphanius_n say_v that_o presbyter_n be_v not_o able_a to_o beget_v father_n he_o ask_v what_o hinder_v they_o but_o the_o usurpation_n of_o bishop_n in_o which_o word_n two_o thing_n be_v imply_v the_o first_o that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n which_o the_o bb._n have_v be_v usurp_v by_o they_o the_o second_o that_o presbyter_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o ordain_v as_o they_o but_o you_o will_v say_v how_o be_v those_o thing_n prove_v you_o must_v be_v entreat_v to_o take_v they_o upon_o his_o word_n for_o proole_o he_o have_v none_o and_o yet_o can_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n abide_v beg_v of_o the_o question_n but_o such_o be_v the_o boldness_n of_o our_o new_a disciplinarian_n that_o they_o doubt_v not_o to_o prefer_v their_o new-fangled_a opinion_n &_o self-set_a assertion_n which_o have_v no_o ground_n nor_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o true_a reason_n before_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o all_o the_o approve_a council_n of_o all_o true_a christian_a church_n of_o former_a time_n we_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o right_n of_o ordain_v that_o this_o right_n be_v from_o they_o derive_v to_o their_o substitute_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n to_o their_o substitute_n as_o to_o timothe_n in_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n in_o crect_n to_o mark_v at_o alexandria_n to_o polycarpus_n at_o smyrna_n to_o euodius_n at_o antioch_n to_o linus_n at_o rome_n etc._n etc._n to_o their_o successor_n as_o to_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o cleophas_n the_o successor_n of_o saint_n james_n at_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n that_o from_o these_o substitute_n and_o first_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o same_o be_v derive_v to_o their_o successor_n which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v the_o bb._n of_o the_o several_a church_n and_o hereunto_o we_o add_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o council_n many_o of_o they_o affirm_v and_o confirm_v not_o one_o i_o say_v not_o one_o deny_v the_o superiority_n of_o bb._n in_o ordain_v the_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o all_o true_a christian_a church_n not_o one_o approve_a instance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o yet_o he_o shame_v not_o to_o avouch_v the_o bishop_n right_a in_o ordain_v to_o be_v but_o usurpation_n as_o touch_v presbyter_n that_o they_o have_v right_a to_o ordain_v we_o see_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a no_o testimony_n of_o father_n no_o decree_n of_o council_n for_o it_o but_o many_o testimony_n and_o decree_n against_o it_o no_o approve_a example_n to_o warrant_v it_o how_o then_o can_v he_o say_v the_o presbyter_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o ordain_v as_o bb_v but_o because_o he_o shall_v not_o carry_v the_o matter_n without_o proof_n this_o i_o will_v offer_v he_o that_o if_o he_o can_v bring_v any_o one_o pregnant_a testimony_n or_o example_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n any_o approve_a authority_n or_o example_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n council_n or_o history_n of_o the_o church_n prove_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v by_o and_o of_o themselves_o a_o ordinary_a power_n or_o right_a to_o ordain_v minister_n i_o mean_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n i_o will_v promise_v to_o subscribe_v to_o his_o assertion_n but_o if_o he_o can_v do_v this_o as_o i_o know_v he_o can_v then_o let_v he_o for_o shame_n give_v place_n unto_o the_o truth_n again_o whereas_o epiphanius_n in_o the_o assumption_n say_v that_o bb._n beget_v father_n mean_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n or_o as_o he_o expound_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d teacher_n he_o fond_o cavil_v at_o epiphanius_n word_n say_v that_o minister_n be_v no_o spiritual_a father_n until_o they_o beget_v child_n unto_o god_n why_o but_o their_o call_n be_v to_o be_v spiritual_a father_n ordain_v of_o god_n to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v by_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n &_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n beget_v child_n unto_o god_n when_o stephen_n
the_o father_n have_v think_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n to_o have_v be_v peculiar_a to_o bb._n by_o any_o ordinance_n of_o god_n they_o will_v not_o have_v allow_v any_o such_o ordination_n as_o i_o speak_v of_o without_o a_o b_o it_o follow_v not_o for_o though_o they_o hold_v the_o right_n of_o baptise_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n by_o god_n ordinance_n though_o they_o hold_v the_o right_n of_o impose_v hand_n to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n yet_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n lucifer_n they_o hold_v baptism_n without_o a_o minister_n and_o confirmation_n without_o a_o b._n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o like_a manner_n though_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o right_n of_o ordination_n be_v peculiar_a to_o bishop_n by_o apostolical_a institution_n &_o therefore_o teach_v that_o none_o but_o bishop_n can_v regular_o and_o ordinary_o ordain_v notwithstanding_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n we_o may_v well_o think_v they_o will_v have_v allow_v of_o such_o a_o ordination_n as_o i_o speak_v of_o though_o as_o i_o say_v not_o as_o regular_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o ordinary_a church_n government_n yet_o as_o effectual_a and_o justifiable_a in_o the_o want_n of_o a_o b._n if_o he_o still_o say_v they_o wou●d_v not_o then_o must_v he_o confess_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o disciplinarian_o be_v such_o as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n will_v in_o no_o case_n have_v allow_v and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o can_v come_v to_o our_o cause_n if_o my_o defence_n of_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a as_o for_o his_o cavil_n at_o my_o supposal_n of_o the_o right_n of_o ordination_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o bb._n i_o have_v answer_v before_o to_o such_o objection_n one_o answer_n be_v enough_o two_o be_v too_o many_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o bishop_n right_a in_o ordain_v chap._n v._o that_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o other_o minister_n in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n serm._n sect_n 9_o pag._n 45._o now_o i_o be_o to_o show_v that_o the_o b._n be_v superior_a also_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o presbyter_n indeed_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o page_n here_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o observe_v what_o be_v by_o i_o propound_v to_o be_v prove_v not_o that_o the_o bb._n have_v or_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o defence_n whereof_o the_o refuter_fw-la every_o where_o will_v fain_o force_v upon_o i_o but_o that_o they_o be_v and_o be_v superior_a in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o government_n i_o deny_v not_o the_o presbyter_n which_o have_v charge_n of_o soul_n to_o have_v jurisdiction_n both_o several_o in_o their_o parish_n and_o joint_o in_o provincial_a synod_n and_o i_o have_v confess_v before_o that_o presbyter_n have_v with_o and_o under_o the_o bishop_n exercise_v some_o jurisdiction_n i_o grant_v that_o godly_a bb._n before_o they_o have_v the_o countenance_n and_o assistance_n of_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o direction_n of_o christian_a law_n use_v in_o all_o matter_n of_o moment_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o clergy_n imitate_v therein_o as_o jerome_n 1._o speak_v the_o example_n of_o moses_n qu●_n cum_fw-la haberet_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la solus_fw-la praesse_fw-la populo_fw-la who_o when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o govern_v the_o people_n alone_o he_o choose_v seventy_o with_o who_o to_o judge_v the_o people_n this_o be_v practise_v by_o cyprian_a f._n who_o resolve_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o bishopric_n to_o do_v nothing_o of_o importance_n alone_o because_o he_o will_v prevent_v dissension_n and_o scandal_n ambrose_n ●_o also_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o presbyter_n who_o therefore_o by_o ignatius_n trall_n be_v call_v the_o counselor_n and_o coassessour_n of_o the_o b._n which_o course_n if_o it_o be_v use_v still_o as_o it_o will_v ease_v the_o bishop_n burden_n very_o much_o so_o will_v it_o nothing_o detract_v from_o their_o superiority_n in_o govern_v the_o sway_n of_o their_o authority_n be_v no_o less_o when_o they_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o their_o presbyter_n then_o when_o they_o use_v it_o not_o for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v to_o help_v and_o advice_n but_o never_o to_o over-rule_v the_o bishop_n neither_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n be_v the_o less_o for_o it_o but_o the_o mo●e_n advise_v but_o what_o the_o authority_n of_o bb._n be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o government_n absolute_o i_o will_v first_o show_v absolute_o and_o then_o by_o way_n of_o comparison_n with_o presbyter_n what_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o council_n of_o 68_o carthage_n call_v the_o authority_n of_o bb._n be_v may_v first_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o they_o be_v account_v the_o governor_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n mean_v thereby_o diocese_n for_o though_o there_o be_v many_o minister_n who_o be_v angel_n pastor_n bishop_n y●t_v there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o every_o church_n who_o be_v the_o angel_n the_o pastor_n the_o bishop_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n bear_v as_o ignatius_n trall_n say_v the_o sway_n of_o authority_n above_o and_o over_o they_o all_o but_o i_o delight_v to_o hear_v jerome_n the_o only_a pretend_a patron_n of_o the_o disiplinarians_n who_o confess_v as_o we_o have_v hear_v lucifer_n that_o of_o necessity_n a_o peerless_a power_n and_o eminent_a above_o all_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v thereon_o he_o therefore_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o 60._o isaiah_n chap._n 60._o verse_n 17._o read_v according_o to_o the_o septuag_n 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v give_v thy_o prince_n in_o peace_n and_o thy_o bishop_n in_o righteousness_n say_v herein_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v to_o be_v admire_v which_o call_v principes_fw-la futuros_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la episcopos_fw-la the_o prince_n or_o ruler_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o church_n bishop_n who_o visitation_n be_v all_o in_o peace_n and_o the_o name_n of_o their_o dignity_n mean_v their_o superintendencie_n in_o righteousness_n and_o on_o those_o word_n 44._o of_o the_o 45._o psalm_n in_o stead_n of_o father_n child_n shall_v be_v bear_v unto_o thou_o o_o church_n say_v he_o the_o apostle_n be_v thy_o father_n for_o they_o beget_v thou_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n thou_o have_v bb._n who_o be_v bear_v of_o thou_o for_o these_o also_o be_v thy_o father_n because_o thou_o be_v govern_v of_o they_o and_o on_o the_o word_n follow_v who_o thou_o shall_v make_v prince_n in_o all_o the_o earth_n for_o say_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o gospel_n be_v spread_v in_o all_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o principes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i._o episcopi_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v place_v on_o which_o word_n augustine_n 44_o also_o do_v comment_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o apostle_n son_n be_v bear_v to_o thou_o bb._n be_v ordain_v think_v not_o thyself_o forsake_v because_o thou_o see_v not_o peter_n and_o paul_n who_o beg_v at_o thou_o of_o thy_o own_o issue_n be_v spring_v a_o fatherhood_n agnoscant_fw-la qui_fw-la pr●cisi_fw-la sunt_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la unitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v they_o which_o be_v precise_a or_o cut_v off_o by_o schism_n acknowledge_v it_o and_o come_v unto_o unity_n the_o church_n have_v bear_v son_n and_o in_o steed_n of_o her_o father_n have_v make_v they_o prince_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n optatus_n parmen_fw-la likewise_o call_v the_o bb_n apices_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la omnium_fw-la the_o council_n of_o carthage_n 35._o decree_v that_o when_o the_o donatist_n return_v to_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v be_v receive_v each_o one_o in_o their_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o b._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o place_n if_o he_o shall_v think_v it_o expedient_a for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n cyprian_n 3._o though_o he_o have_v approve_a cornelius_n his_o courage_n in_o that_o felicissimus_n a_o wicked_a schismatic_n attend_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o desperate_a fellow_n be_v by_o he_o vigore_fw-la pleno_fw-la quo_fw-la episcopum_fw-la agere_fw-la oportet_fw-la pulsus_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la with_o full_a vigour_n of_o authority_n and_o courage_n wherewith_o it_o behove_v a_o b_o to_o deal_n drive_v out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v somewhat_o daunt_v with_o the_o threaten_n of_o those_o lewd_a companion_n if_o this_o be_v so_o say_v he_o that_o the_o
b._n geminianus_n and_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a stile_n which_o presbyter_n do_v use_v when_o they_o do_v subscribe_v to_o counsel_n instead_o of_o their_o b._n who_o place_n they_o supply_v as_o to_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n 3._o desiderius_n presbyter_n directus_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la meo_fw-la joanne_n episcopo_fw-la direct_v from_o my_o lord_n john_n the_o b._n have_v give_v my_o consent_n and_o subscribe_v and_o so_o three_o other_o there_o mention_v &_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o diverse_a other_o etc._n counsel_n whosoever_o will_v peruse_v the_o act_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n he_o shall_v seldom_o read_v any_o b._n mention_v without_o some_o title_n of_o great_a reverence_n and_o honour_n as_o reverendissimus_fw-la sanctissimus_fw-la and_o long_o before_o that_o socrates_n prooem_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a manner_n in_o his_o time_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o bb._n without_o title_n of_o great_a honour_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o religious_a most_o holy_a or_o such_o like_a and_o 58.2_o chrysostome_n say_v plain_o that_o heretic_n have_v learn_v of_o the_o devil_n not_o to_o give_v due_a title_n of_o honour_n to_o bishop_n but_o where_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o for_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o those_o title_n which_o argue_v their_o authority_n they_o say_v your_o reverence_n your_o wisdom_n and_o such_o like_a what_o will_v he_o have_v say_v to_o the_o term_n that_o have_v be_v usual_o give_v to_o our_o bishop_n by_o the_o disciplinarian_o among_o we_o i_o say_v among_o we_o for_o calvin_n beza_n and_o other_o when_o they_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o write_v to_o our_o bishop_n have_v not_o refuse_v to_o give_v they_o their_o title_n of_o honour_n to_o omit_v the_o rest_n calvin_n cranmer_n write_v to_o archbishop_n cranmer_n use_v these_o title_n illustrissime_fw-la domine_fw-la ornatissime_fw-la &_o clarissime_fw-la praesul_fw-la etc._n etc._n zanchius_n elohius_fw-la to_o bishop_n grindall_n reverendissime_fw-la antistes_fw-la beza_n 1589._o and_o sadeel_n to_o archbishop_n whitgift_n reverendissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la &_o in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la domino_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la serenissimae_fw-la reginae_fw-la consiliario_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o second_o answer_n contain_v two_o thing_n the_o former_a that_o the_o title_n of_o angel_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v to_o bb._n for_o that_o only_o i_o mention_v be_v quite_o beside_o the_o purpose_n my_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v bb._n a_o more_o honourable_a title_n in_o call_v they_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n then_o if_o he_o have_v call_v they_o lord_n therefore_o we_o shall_v not_o think_v much_o that_o they_o be_v call_v lord_n he_o answer_v the_o angel_n be_v glorious_a creature_n of_o heaven_n and_o have_v some_o fit_a resemblance_n of_o the_o minister_n office_n lord_n lordship_n and_o grace_n be_v term_n of_o civil_a honour_n not_o so_o well_o befit_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n i_o confess_v they_o do_v not_o so_o well_o befit_v they_o because_o they_o come_v short_a of_o that_o honour_n and_o excellency_n which_o in_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n the_o holy_a ghost_n ascribe_v to_o they_o for_o they_o be_v call_v not_o only_a angel_n that_o be_v messenger_n and_o ambassador_n of_o god_n as_o all_o minister_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o ministry_n but_o also_o each_o of_o they_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v b._n in_o respect_n of_o his_o government_n and_o gardianship_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o holy_a angel_n of_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o angel_n over_o who_o they_o be_v appoint_v governor_n and_o guardian_n therefore_o the_o name_n lord_n give_v to_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o government_n and_o authority_n be_v a_o title_n of_o less_o honour_n then_o that_o which_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v give_v they_o by_o our_o saviour_n christ._n neither_o be_v they_o therefore_o civil_a lord_n because_o they_o have_v that_o title_n of_o lord_n common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o lord_n temporal_a for_o who_o know_v not_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o will_v insinuate_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n express_o forbid_v these_o title_n of_o lordship_n and_o grace_n luc._n 22._o where_o though_o he_o read_v thus_o 22.26_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n reign_v over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o bear_v rule_n over_o they_o be_v call_v gracious_a lord_n but_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o neither_o gracious_a nor_o lord_n be_v there_o mention_v in_o the_o original_a text_n that_o be_v a_o affectionate_a translation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v too_o partial_a in_o this_o cause_n that_o very_a title_n which_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o two_o of_o the_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n do_v assume_v unto_o themselves_o either_o of_o they_o be_v call_v ptolomeus_n euergetes_n ptolemy_n the_o bountiful_a or_o benefactor_n but_o indeed_o in_o the_o language_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n speak_v the_o word_n nedibim_n which_o be_v translate_v benefactor_n be_v often_o use_v for_o principes_fw-la or_o hero_n as_o psa._n 118.9_o it_o be_v better_a to_o trust_v in_o the_o lord_n then_o to_o put_v our_o trust_n in_o prince_n and_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v luke_n meaning_n as_o not_o only_a merceru●_n thesaur_n but_o beza_n 22.26_o also_o suppose_v the_o 70._o translate_v the_o word_n prou._n 19.6_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n in_o psal._n 118_o 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o prince_n so_o psal._n 47.10.83.12.113.7_o but_o 1._o sam._n 2.8_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro._n 8.16_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o the_o disciple_n imagine_v that_o christ_n shall_v be_v a_o worldly_a monarch_n expect_v that_o themselves_o shall_v be_v earthly_a prince_n in_o great_a authority_n about_o he_o every_o one_o affect_v a_o near_a place_n about_o he_o than_o his_o fellow_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o two_o son_n of_o zebede_n who_o ambitious_a suit_n to_o christ_n that_o they_o may_v sit_v one_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o on_o his_o left_a in_o his_o kingdom_n give_v occasion_n of_o this_o speech_n as_o matthew_n 25._o note_v whereas_o therefore_o they_o both_o err_v in_o their_o imagination_n think_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v great_a prince_n under_o a_o earthly_a monarch_n and_o be_v corrupt_v in_o their_o affection_n each_o one_o of_o they_o ambitious_o seek_v superiority_n over_o the_o rest_n our_o saviour_n seek_v to_o reform_v both_o tell_v they_o that_o neither_o they_o shall_v be_v earthly_a prince_n as_o they_o imagine_v in_o these_o word_n but_o you_o not_o so_o neither_o ought_v they_o to_o affect_v ambitious_o superiority_n over_o other_o but_o that_o by_o how_o much_o they_o shall_v exceed_v other_o in_o dignity_n they_o shall_v labour_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o excel_v they_o in_o humility_n imitate_v his_o example_n neither_o do_v our_o saviour_n christ_n interdict_v his_o apostle_n either_o superiority_n of_o authority_n over_o other_o or_o title_n of_o eminent_a honour_n the_o authority_n and_o dignity_n of_o be_v his_o apostle_n be_v great_a than_o any_o either_o honour_n or_o title_n that_o be_v give_v to_o our_o bb._n jerome_n 1._o write_v on_o paul_n stile_n which_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o tit._n 1.1_o say_v where_o he_o call_v himself_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesu_n christ_n it_o seem_v some_o such_o thing_n as_o of_o he_o have_v say_v pr●fectus_fw-la pr●terio_fw-la augusti_fw-la caesaris_fw-la magister_fw-la exercitus_fw-la tiberij_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la for_o even_o as_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o world_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v the_o more_o noble_a take_v name_n from_o the_o king_n who_o they_o serve_v and_o from_o the_o dignity_n wherewith_o they_o be_v puff_v up_o even_o so_o the_o apostle_n challenge_v to_o himself_o great_a authority_n among_o christian_n he_o signify_v before_o hand_n that_o he_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o name_n be_v may_v bring_v in_o awe_n those_o that_o shall_v read_v show_v thereby_o that_o all_o which_o believe_v in_o christ_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o he_o 27._o have_v thus_o answer_v the_o first_o objection_n i_o do_v easy_o foresee_v that_o three_o other_o thing_n will_v be_v object_v the_o first_o if_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v lord_n than_o they_o may_v behave_v themselves_o as_o lord_n of_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v that_o although_o they_o may_v not_o behave_v themselves_o as_o lord_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o spiritual_a father_n to_o
the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o set_v down_o the_o same_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n from_o james_n unto_o hilarion_n note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o several_a emperor_n reign_n unto_o which_o they_o continue_v bishop_n the_o same_o concern_v james_n be_v witness_v by_o chrysostome_n initio_fw-la by_o ambrose_n 1.19_o on_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n paul_n see_v james_n at_o jerusalem_n because_o there_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v b._n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o dorotheus_n synop_n by_o augustine_n 37._o and_o to_o omit_v all_o other_o testimony_n of_o particular_a man_n by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o constantinople_n 32._o affirm_v that_o james_n who_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v brother_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o first_o to_o who_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v entrust_v §_o 4._o these_o testimony_n for_o a_o matter_n of_o story_n i_o think_v shall_v suffice_v let_v we_o then_o see_v what_o the_o refuter_fw-la object_v first_o that_o which_o he_o object_v against_o the_o consequence_n be_v more_o direct_a against_o the_o antecedent_n exception_n &_o that_o be_v that_o if_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v james_n b._n of_o jerusalem_n than_o they_o give_v he_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o they_o give_v he_o no_o power_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o before_o invest_v in_o his_o person_n as_o a_o apostle_n therefore_o they_o do_v not_o ordain_v he_o b._n i_o answer_v by_o distinction_n the_o power_n of_o order_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o james_n have_v before_o as_o those_o who_o be_v bishop_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la but_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v design_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o have_v the_o church_n of_o jewry_n in_o particular_a assign_v to_o he_o for_o though_o our_o saviour_n christ_n bid_v the_o apostle_n to_o go_v into_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v traverse_v the_o whole_a world_n for_o if_o every_o one_o have_v be_v to_o travel_v over_o all_o the_o world_n great_a inconvenience_n disorder_n and_o confusion_n will_v have_v follow_v thereof_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n who_o by_o our_o saviour_n be_v indefinite_o appoint_v to_o go_v into_o all_o the_o world_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n before_o their_o dispersion_n from_o jerusalem_n divide_v the_o world_n among_o themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o one_o be_v assign_v to_o one_o part_n &_o another_o to_o another_o every_o man_n walk_v within_o his_o own_o compass_n and_o according_a to_o his_o own_o canon_n ordin_fw-fr or_o rule_n and_o do_v not_o usual_o build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o another_o nor_o enter_v one_o into_o another_o labour_n now_o as_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o provide_v for_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o will_v they_o not_o all_o forsake_v jewry_n and_o jerusalem_n but_o assign_v one_o of_o their_o company_n to_o take_v charge_n thereof_o who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n yet_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o peculiar_a church_n of_o one_o nation_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v as_o he_o be_v indeed_o the_o b._n thereof_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o although_o the_o apostle_n be_v command_v to_o go_v into_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o james_n stay_v at_o jerusalem_n until_o his_o death_n second_o he_o take_v exception_n against_o the_o evidence_n which_o i_o bring_v first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o testify_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n 132._o that_o they_o make_v james_n b_o of_o jerusalem_n as_o though_o the_o apostle_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v record_v in_o the_o act_n and_o as_o though_o we_o shall_v deny_v credit_n to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o best_a credit_n report_v with_o one_o consent_n a_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o register_v in_o the_o acts._n but_o though_o the_o act_n of_o make_v he_o b._n be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o story_n so_o speak_v of_o his_o continuance_n 21._o at_o jerusalem_n of_o his_o assistance_n of_o presbyter_n of_o his_o presidency_n in_o that_o council_n where_o peter_n and_o paul_n be_v present_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v their_o testimony_n be_v true_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n who_o have_v report_v he_o to_o be_v b._n there_o the_o next_o exception_n be_v that_o i_o produce_v none_o of_o the_o apostle_n disciple_n to_o testify_v it_o and_o what_o one_o of_o they_o who_o write_n be_v extant_a can_v i_o allege_v who_o you_o will_v not_o reject_v as_o counterfeit_v clemens_n 1._o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o only_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o james_n translate_v by_o ruffinus_n call_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n govern_v the_o holy_a church_n of_o the_o hebrew_n in_o jerusalem_n but_o also_o in_o his_o book_n of_o recognition_n 1._o translate_v likewise_o by_o the_o same_o ruffinus_n and_o dedicate_v to_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n call_v he_o usual_o the_o b._n yea_o the_o chief_a of_o bishop_n which_o title_n how_o the_o pope_n can_v digest_v i_o know_v not_o but_o suppose_v that_o none_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o those_o few_o write_n of_o they_o which_o be_v extant_a have_v give_v testimony_n to_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o hegesippus_n and_o clemens_n who_o both_o live_v in_o the_o very_a next_o age_n to_o the_o apostle_n sufficient_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o james_n his_o being_n b._n of_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o thing_n as_o notorious_a and_o as_o certain_o know_v among_o christian_n in_o those_o time_n as_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v among_o we_o now_o that_o d._n cranmer_n be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o time_n in_o the_o three_o place_n he_o will_v seek_v to_o descredit_v all_o history_n in_o general_a because_o the_o most_o learned_a b._n of_o ely_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v when_o he_o be_v of_o chichester_n true_o note_v what_o may_v be_v object_v against_o historian_n of_o latter_a time_n but_o eusebius_n be_v free_a as_o i_o suppose_v from_o that_o imputation_n and_o much_o more_o hegesippus_n and_o clemens_n in_o who_o also_o that_o cavil_n of_o he_o have_v no_o place_n that_o they_o speak_v of_o bishop_n which_o have_v be_v before_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o they_o in_o their_o time_n for_o such_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o time_n as_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v rather_o impair_v then_o increase_v neither_o be_v they_o nor_o any_o other_o who_o i_o cite_v so_o simple_a but_o that_o they_o know_v as_o well_o as_o the_o refuter_fw-la that_o james_n be_v a_o apostle_n neither_o do_v they_o know_v any_o reason_n which_o the_o refuter_fw-la will_v seem_v to_o know_v why_o his_o be_v a_o apostle_n shall_v hinder_v his_o be_v the_o apostle_n or_o angel_n of_o that_o church_n for_o so_o be_v the_o bishop_n at_o the_o first_o call_v four_o and_o last_o jerusalem_n he_o give_v all_o my_o witness_n the_o lie_n say_v plain_o that_o james_n be_v not_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n neither_o can_v be_v so_o that_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o impossible_a but_o how_o be_v this_o prove_v forsooth_o because_o two_o or_o three_o late_a writer_n worthy_a man_n i_o confess_v d._n whitaker_n bishop_n jewel_n d._n raynolds_n do_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v bishop_n there_o if_o they_o all_o have_v deny_v ●t_z as_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o without_o any_o disparagement_n to_o they_o the_o affirmation_n of_o so_o many_o ancient_a writer_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n agreeable_a also_o with_o the_o scripture_n prove_v by_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n remain_v yet_o in_o diverse_a good_a author_n upon_o record_n beside_o other_o evidence_n may_v overweigh_v their_o denial_n but_o what_o if_o they_o all_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o to_o d._n raynolds_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v the_o refuter_fw-la only_o make_v a_o show_n with_o his_o name_n neither_o allege_v his_o word_n nor_o quote_v the_o place_n he_o cit_v bishop_n jewel_n defence_n of_o the_o apology_n pag_n 300._o tell_v harding_n out_o of_o clemens_n epist._n 1._o that_o james_n be_v no_o otherwise_o b._n of_o jerusalem_n then_o over_o all_o the_o other_o church_n where_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n indeed_o in_o the_o 300._o page_n of_o his_o reply_n unto_o harding_n jerusalem_n in_o the_o four_o article_n i_o find_v the_o first_o epistle_n of_o clement_n allege_v but_o bishop_n jewel_n misalledge_v and_o falsify_v for_o have_v maintain_v against_o harding_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v be_v call_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o universal_a b._n he_o show_v that_o
dissolve_v the_o former_a stand_v thus_o if_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n it_o be_v presuppose_v that_o paul_n have_v ordain_v timothy_n and_o titus_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n then_o be_v it_o true_a that_o they_o be_v by_o he_o ordain_v bb._n of_o those_o church_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a therefore_o the_o consequent_a that_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a i_o prove_v by_o this_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v presuppose_v in_o the_o epistle_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v commit_v to_o they_o episcopal_a authority_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o those_o church_n against_o which_o consequence_n this_o only_a thing_n can_v be_v object_v that_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o not_o as_o ordinary_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o those_o church_n but_o as_o extraordinary_a governor_n or_o evangelist_n which_o afterward_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o argument_n the_o refuter_fw-la answer_v not_o 137._o the_o second_o he_o frame_v thus_o if_o the_o epistle_n write_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v the_o very_a pattern_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o episcopal_a function_n whereby_o the_o apostle_n inform_v they_o and_o in_o they_o all_o bishop_n how_o to_o exercise_v their_o function_n than_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v bishop_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a therefore_o the_o consequent_a first_o he_o take_v exception_n against_o the_o proposition_n say_v though_o it_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n yet_o be_v it_o confute_v long_o ago_o by_o m._n cartwright_n who_o confutation_n either_o he_o think_v to_o be_v insufficient_a or_o else_o he_o do_v but_o kill_v a_o dead_a man_n in_o seek_v with_o a_o new_a onset_n to_o disprove_v the_o consequence_n first_o for_o the_o consequence_n itself_o i_o avouch_v thus_o much_o that_o from_o that_o antecedent_n i_o may_v not_o only_o have_v infer_v that_o particular_a that_o therefore_o these_o two_o to_o who_o the_o epistle_n be_v write_v be_v bishop_n but_o in_o general_a that_o the_o function_n of_o bishop_n who_o authority_n and_o office_n be_v describe_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n thereof_o prescribe_v in_o the_o direction_n give_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n in_o these_o epistle_n have_v warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o when_o they_o can_v make_v as_o good_a a_o argument_n for_o their_o lay-elder_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n i_o will_v subscribe_v to_o their_o presbyterian_a discipline_n of_o t._n c._n answer_n to_o that_o consequence_n refute_v i_o have_v take_v special_a notice_n heretofore_o and_o do_v great_o wonder_v that_o he_o can_v satisfy_v himself_o with_o such_o a_o frivolous_a answer_n and_o i_o do_v no_o less_o wonder_n at_o the_o refuter_n either_o lack_n of_o judgement_n who_o take_v that_o answer_n for_o good_a payment_n or_o want_v of_o consideration_n and_o care_n of_o t._n c._n credit_n in_o refer_v we_o to_o so_o sleight_n and_o frivolous_a a_o evasion_n for_o whereas_o d._n whitgift_n 404._o argue_v thus_o that_o timothy_n be_v bishop_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o epistle_n write_v unto_o he_o declare_v wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o diverse_a precept_n peculiar_o pertain_v to_o that_o function_n t._n c._n 312._o answer_v that_o by_o this_o reason_n he_o may_v as_o well_o prove_v that_o timothy_n be_v a_o deacon_n or_o a_o widow_n a_o old_a man_n or_o a_o old_a woman_n see_v in_o those_o epistle_n the_o apostle_n write_v of_o their_o duty_n yea_o rather_o that_o he_o be_v a_o deacon_n consider_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o deacon_n which_o agree_v not_o to_o he_o but_o in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o which_o he_o require_v of_o not_o be_v give_v to_o wine_n and_o not_o be_v a_o young_a christian_a can_v have_v no_o place_n in_o timothy_n instruction_n not_o to_o argue_v with_o t._n c._n but_o to_o let_v he_o rest_v in_o peace_n can_v the_o refuter_fw-la be_v so_o ignorant_a or_o without_o judgement_n as_o to_o think_v that_o d._n whitgift_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o tenure_n of_o the_o epistle_n do_v mean_a only_o the_o description_n of_o a_o b._n or_o minister_n set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o former_a epistle_n if_o that_o have_v be_v his_o argument_n he_o have_v argue_v thus_o paul_n direct_v timothy_n what_o manner_n of_o man_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n or_o minister_n and_o likewise_o deacon_n therefore_o timothy_n himself_o be_v a_o b._n or_o minister_n or_o likewise_o a_o deacon_n be_v it_o not_o plain_a that_o by_o the_o whole_a course_n he_o understand_v all_o those_o direction_n which_o be_v give_v to_o timothy_n throughout_o the_o epistle_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o office_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o ministry_n common_a to_o all_o minister_n or_o of_o his_o episcopal_a function_n chief_o in_o regard_n either_o of_o ordination_n or_o jurisdiction_n unto_o which_o head_n the_o precept_n &_o direction_n in_o those_o epistle_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v for_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n old_a and_o young_a he_o direct_v timothy_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n titus_n 2.1.15_o what_o to_o preach_v when_o he_o describe_v the_o quality_n of_o minister_n and_o deacon_n and_o widow_n he_o direct_v he_o what_o manner_n of_o minister_n and_o deacon_n to_o ordain_v and_o widow_n to_o admit_v and_o whereas_o d._n whitgift_n have_v say_v that_o in_o those_o epistle_n diverse_a precept_n pertain_v peculiar_o to_o the_o episcopal_a function_n t.c._n challenge_v he_o to_o show_v he_o any_o one_o precept_n in_o those_o epistle_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o b_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o show_v he_o more_o than_o one_o as_o lay_v thy_o hand_n hasty_o on_o no_o man_n against_o a_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n but_o under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v perpetual_a direction_n which_o be_v not_o common_a either_o to_o other_o christian_n or_o other_o minister_n therefore_o peculiar_a to_o bb._n and_o this_o be_v t._n c._n confutation_n of_o the_o proposition_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o refuter_fw-la can_v say_v the_o proposition_n say_v he_o confute_v be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n and_o what_o be_v that_o that_o the_o apostle_n by_o describe_v in_o these_o epistle_n the_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n intend_v to_o inform_v timothy_n and_o titus_n as_o bb._n and_o in_o they_o all_o other_o bb._n how_o to_o carry_v themselves_o in_o those_o matter_n be_v this_o the_o supposition_n whereon_o the_o proposition_n be_v ground_v alas_o good_a man_n you_o know_v not_o 3._o what_o the_o hypothesis_n or_o supposition_n of_o a_o hipotheticall_a proposition_n be_v this_o which_o you_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o supposition_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v plain_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o syllogism_n which_o yourself_o frame_v but_o because_o the_o refuter_fw-la have_v confound_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o hypotheticall_a or_o connexive_a proposition_n i_o will_v propound_v my_o argument_n in_o another_o form_n whosoever_o describe_v unto_o timothy_n and_o titus_n their_o office_n and_o authority_n as_o they_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n and_o prescribe_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o that_o as_o afterward_o i_o show_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n do_v plain_o describe_v the_o office_n and_o authority_n and_o prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o bb_n he_o do_v presuppose_v they_o to_o be_v bb_n the_o one_o of_o ephesus_n the_o other_o of_o crect_n but_o paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n describe_v unto_o they_o their_o office_n and_o authority_n as_o they_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n and_o prescribe_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n until_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n do_v plain_o describe_v the_o office_n and_o authority_n and_o prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o bb._n therefore_o paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n presuppose_v they_o to_o be_v bishop_n the_o one_o of_o ephesus_n the_o other_o of_o crect_n this_o proposition_n because_o i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v object_v against_o it_o t._n c._n and_o the_o refuter_fw-la have_v assail_v it_o in_o vain_a i_o will_v once_o again_o take_v for_o grant_v the_o assumption_n i_o prove_v by_o those_o particular_n wherein_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n do_v chief_o consist_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o ordination_n tit._n 1.5_o 1_o tim._n 5.22_o and_o also_o of_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v the_o censurer_n of_o other_o minister_n
that_o paul_n admonish_v his_o disciple_n praelatum_fw-la gregi_fw-la be_v the_o prelate_n of_o a_o flock_n say_v attend_v read_v until_o i_o come_v 12._o isidor_n say_v 88_o that_o timothy_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 13._o polycrates_n 38._o say_v that_o timothy_n travail_v with_o paul_n to_o ephesus_n be_v make_v the_o first_o b._n there_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero._n 14._o theophylact_fw-mi 4._o understand_v by_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n eph._n 4._o those_o to_o who_o care_n the_o church_n be_v commit_v that_o be_v to_o say_v bb._n such_o as_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o say_v tim._n that_o paul_n write_v to_o they_o two_o again_o tit._n titus_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n be_v set_v over_o the_o great_a island_n crect_n 15._o oecumenius_n 1._o on_o those_o word_n i_o request_v thou_o to_o remain_v in_o ephesus_n sai_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o he_o have_v ordain_v he_o b._n and_o again_o in_o tim._n 5._o he_o speak_v of_o ordination_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o write_v to_o a_o b._n and_o of_o titus_n 1._o he_o say_v that_o paul_n leave_v he_o to_o ordain_v bb._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v first_o make_v he_o a_o b._n and_o of_o both_o on_o those_o 4._o word_n pastor_n and_o doctor_n he_o say_v paul_n mean_v such_o as_o to_z who_o trust_n the_o church_n be_v commit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bb._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o timothy_n and_o titus_n 16._o nicephorus_n 34._o say_v that_o after_o paul_n be_v first_o dismiss_v from_o rome_n he_o write_v his_o former_a epistle_n to_o timothy_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v before_o b._n of_o ephesus_n and_o another_o epistle_n he_o write_v unto_o titus_n who_o have_v before_o ordain_v b._n of_o crect_n he_o have_v leave_v there_o to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o diverse_a new_a writer_n but_o i_o will_v mention_v only_o a_o few_o who_o judgement_n the_o disciplinarian_o will_v not_o easy_o reject_v first_o therefore_o calvin_n 1._o in_o diverse_a place_n on_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n do_v note_n that_o he_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n at_o ephesus_n the_o author_n of_o the_o centurye_n euang._n say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o paul_n appoint_v timothy_n the_o pastor_n to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n d._n fulke_n 1.5_o say_v among_o the_o clergy_n for_o order_n and_o seemly_a government_n there_o be_v always_o one_o principal_a to_o who_o by_o long_a use_n of_o the_o church_n the_o name_n of_o b._n or_o superintendent_n have_v be_v apply_v which_o room_n titus_n exercise_v in_o creta_n timothy_n in_o ephesus_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n etc._n etc._n final_o beza_n 5.19_o himself_o note_v that_o timothy_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o justine_n call_v he_o that_o be_v antistes_fw-la or_o precedent_n in_o the_o presbytery_n at_o ephesus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o bezaes_n language_n a_o bishop_n testimony_n to_o the_o testimony_n which_o i_o produce_v the_o refuter_fw-la answer_v three_o thing_n first_o in_o effect_n this_o that_o though_o the_o father_n call_v they_o bb._n yet_o proper_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n which_o bare_a denial_n of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v weigh_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a which_o i_o name_v will_v prove_v as_o light_v as_o vanity_n itself_o second_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o so_o general_a as_o i_o will_v make_v man_n believe_v see_v both_o ambrose_n and_o ignatius_n do_v make_v timothy_n a_o deacon_n and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o he_o refer_v we_o to_o t.c._n who_o word_n be_v these_o 1.3.14_o all_o ancient_a writer_n be_v not_o of_o that_o judgement_n for_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o ambrose_n which_o call_v timothy_n a_o deacon_n where_o he_o oppose_v a_o deacon_n to_o a_o bishop_n ignatius_n trall_n a_o ancient_a writer_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o deacon_n &_o that_o where_o divide_v the_o ministery_n of_o the_o church_n into_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n do_v open_o oppose_v a_o deacon_n to_o a_o bishop_n little_a reason_n have_v t.c._n to_o speak_v of_o ambrose_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o say_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o he_o for_o these_o be_v ambrose_n 1.1_o his_o word_n with_o the_o bb._n and_o deacon_n that_o be_v with_o paul_n and_o timothy_n qui_fw-la utique_fw-la episcopi_fw-la erant_fw-la who_o very_o be_v bishop_n he_o also_o signify_v the_o deacon_n which_o minister_v unto_o he_o for_o he_o write_v unto_o the_o people_n for_o if_o he_o have_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n he_o will_v have_v write_v to_o their_o person_n and_o it_o have_v be_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n not_o to_o two_o or_o three_o as_o he_o do_v to_o titus_n and_o to_o timothy_n ignatius_n trallian_n his_o word_n be_v these_o what_o be_v the_o deacon_n but_o the_o imitator_n of_o the_o evangelicall_a power_n minister_a unto_o he_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n as_o the_o angel_n do_v to_o god_n a_o pure_a and_o blameless_a ministry_n as_o holy_a steven_n to_o james_n the_o bless_a and_o timothy_n and_o linus_n to_o paul_n anacletus_fw-la and_o clemens_n to_o peter_n distinguish_v the_o time_n and_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a timothy_n be_v such_o a_o evangelist_n as_o first_o minister_v to_o paul_n as_o a_o deacon_n afterward_o be_v ordain_v presbyter_n as_o ambrose_n significat_fw-la say_v and_o last_o a_o bishop_n which_o be_v as_o the_o same_o ambrose_n 4._o say_v primus_fw-la presbyter_n but_o do_v his_o serve_v under_o paul_n as_o a_o deacon_n prove_v that_o afterward_o he_o be_v not_o a_o bishop_n nay_o rather_o his_o be_v a_o deacon_n and_o afterward_o a_o presbyter_n do_v prove_v he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o evangelist_n as_o the_o refuter_fw-la imagine_v and_o by_o as_o good_a reason_n he_o may_v prove_v that_o neither_o linus_n nor_o anacletus_fw-la nor_o clemens_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o they_o have_v serve_v under_o peter_n and_o paul_n as_o deacon_n here_o be_v all_o that_o our_o refuter_fw-la can_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o with_o t._n c._n help_n object_n out_o of_o antiquity_n against_o timothy_n his_o be_v a_o bishop_n his_o three_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n call_v he_o a_o evangelist_n 2_o tim._n 4.5_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v no_o b._n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o second_o objection_n already_o answer_v i_o hope_v therefore_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a with_o the_o reader_n consent_v to_o conclude_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v ordain_v bb._n by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n the_o one_o of_o ephesus_n the_o other_o of_o crect_n serm._n sect_n 10._o pag._n 81._o apostle_n to_o these_o mention_v in_o in_o the_o scripture_n we_o add_v other_o out_o of_o other_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o some_o be_v make_v bb._n by_o peter_n &_o paul_n some_o by_o john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o other_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n to_o pag._n 87._o l._n 1._o in_o this_o section_n i_o bring_v diverse_a most_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v bb_n note_v the_o place_n where_o and_o the_o person_n who_o they_o ordain_v the_o which_o because_o the_o refuter_fw-la pass_v over_o as_o it_o be_v in_o silence_n i_o will_v brief_o recite_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o the_o refuter_fw-la have_v cause_v to_o be_v silent_a because_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n do_v put_v he_o to_o silence_n first_o i_o show_v out_o of_o 22._o eusebius_n that_o about_o the_o year_n forty_o five_o euodius_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n by_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n as_o ignatius_n antioch_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n do_v witness_n second_o that_o peter_n and_o paul_n ordain_v linus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 56_o who_o anacletus_fw-la succeed_v and_o after_o he_o clemens_n testify_v by_o 3_o irenaeus_n and_o 22._o eusebius_n three_o that_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o peter_n mark_n be_v the_o first_o b._n of_o alexandria_n who_o anianus_n succeed_v in_o that_o bishopric_n after_o he_o abilius_n and_o then_o cerdo_v all_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n testify_v by_o 99_o nicephorus_n gregory_n eusebius_n jerome_n and_o dorotheus_n four_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o james_n the_o just_a simon_n the_o son_n of_o cleophas_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n which_o then_o be_v remain_v make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n testify_v by_o 63._o hegesippus_n and_o eusebius_n five_o that_o john_n the_o apostle_n ordain_v polycarpe_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n testify_v by_o catal._n irenaeus_n eusebius_n tertullian_n and_o jerome_n six_o that_o john_n after_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n ordain_v bb._n in_o diverse_a place_n testify_v by_o 23._o clemens_n
alexandrinus_n and_o eusebius_n final_o that_o the_o apostle_n commit_v the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o every_o place_n to_o bishop_n who_o they_o ordain_v leave_v they_o their_o successor_n testify_v by_o prescript_n irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n who_o say_v that_o as_o smyrna_n have_v polycarpe_n from_o s._n john_n and_o rome_n clement_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o peter_n so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n can_v show_v quos_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n in_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la constitutos_fw-la apostoli●i_fw-la seminis_fw-la traduce_v habent_fw-la what_o bishop_n they_o have_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o deriver_n of_o the_o apostolical_a seed_n to_o all_o this_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v but_o that_o which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v full_o refute_v that_o these_o bishop_n be_v but_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n etc._n etc._n sa●ing_v that_o he_o take_v also_o exception_n against_o their_o assertion_n who_o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o not_o only_a irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n have_v avouch_v so_o much_o but_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o father_n as_o cyprian_n jerome_n and_o augustine_n cyprian_n 9_o say_v praepositi_fw-la that_o be_v bishop_n apostolis_n vicaria_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la succedunt_fw-la succeed_v the_o apostle_n as_o be_v ordain_v in_o their_o steed_n and_o jerome_n euagr._fw-la say_v omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la successores_fw-la sunt_fw-la all_o bishop_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o again_o he_o say_v monta._n episcop●s_v apostolis_n succedere_fw-la and_o theodoret_n 18._o call_v the_o government_n of_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o likewise_o basill_n ambros._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presidency_n of_o apostle_n who_o have_v deliver_v to_o bishop_n as_o irenaeus_n 3._o say_v their_o own_o place_n of_o government_n in_o the_o several_a church_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o both_o jerome_n 44._o and_o augustine_n expound_v those_o word_n of_o the_o 45._o psalm_n pro_fw-la patribus_fw-la nati_fw-la tibi_fw-la sunt_fw-la filii_fw-la have_v deliver_v that_o instead_o of_o the_o apostle_n bishop_n be_v ordain_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o point_n be_v due_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o hereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o bishop_n have_v receive_v and_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o apostle_n who_o successor_n they_o be_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o doctrine_n as_o all_o other_o true_a minister_n but_o also_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o several_a church_n and_o when_o the_o disciplinarian_o can_v show_v the_o like_a warrant_n for_o their_o presbyterye_n especial_o of_o lay-elder_n or_o our_o refuter_fw-la and_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o brownist_n for_o the_o chief_a authority_n of_o the_o people_n we_o will_v harken_v to_o they_o once_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o christ_n commit_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o his_o church_n to_o his_o apostle_n who_o be_v to_o derive_v the_o same_o to_o other_o wherefore_o who_o have_v any_o ordinary_a right_n they_o have_v receive_v the_o same_o from_o the_o apostle_n so_o timothy_n and_o titus_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o paul_n linus_n from_o peter_n and_o paul_n policarpus_fw-la from_o john_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o the_o first_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n from_o who_o by_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n it_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o where_o be_v any_o evidence_n of_o the_o like_a derivation_n from_o the_o apostle_n of_o authority_n to_o the_o people_n of_o lay-elder_n i_o know_v not_o thus_o have_v i_o make_v good_a my_o former_a proof_n that_o the_o episcopal_a function_n be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n the_o v._o chapter_n answer_v the_o allegation_n out_o of_o jerome_n serm._n sect._n 11._o pag._n 87._o against_o all_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o episcopal_a function_n be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n the_o authority_n of_o jerome_n be_v object_v etc._n etc._n to_o page_n 89._o against_o the_o testimony_n of_o man_n say_v the_o refuter_fw-la what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v object_v than_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o a_o man_n as_o of_o set_a purpose_n dispute_v the_o question_n determine_v the_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v so_o common_o anouch_v which_o speech_n if_o it_o be_v due_o examine_v just_a exception_n may_v be_v take_v against_o every_o branch_n thereof_o for_o first_o he_o will_v insinuate_v that_o nothing_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o justify_v the_o call_n of_o bishop_n beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o man_n when_o beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o man_n i_o have_v bring_v good_a evidence_n of_o sound_a reason_n and_o beside_o that_o better_a proof_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n to_o warrant_v the_o episcopal_a function_n than_o ever_o be_v or_o will_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n again_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o to_o better_a purpose_n against_o the_o testimony_n of_o man_n if_o i_o have_v produce_v no_o other_o proof_n to_o have_v bring_v either_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n or_o sound_a reason_n or_o for_o want_v of_o they_o the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o approve_a author_n to_o counterpoise_v the_o weight_n of_o their_o authority_n who_o have_v be_v allege_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n but_o scripture_n fail_v reason_n want_v testimony_n of_o other_o father_n be_v to_o seek_v jerome_n alone_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o bear_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o this_o cause_n for_o though_o some_o latter_a writer_n may_v be_v allege_v to_o the_o like_a purpose_n yet_o all_o be_v but_o jerome_n who_o not_o only_o judgement_n they_o follow_v but_o retain_v his_o word_n neither_o do_v jerome_n so_o oft_o dispute_v this_o question_n or_o determine_v the_o contrary_a as_o the_o refuter_fw-la in_o his_o shallow_a conceit_n imagine_v or_o if_o any_o where_o he_o do_v determine_v the_o contrary_a against_o that_o which_o be_v common_o avouch_v both_o by_o himself_o and_o other_o his_o determination_n deliver_v in_o heat_n of_o disputation_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a weight_n as_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o heat_n of_o contention_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dogmatical_o or_o historical_o for_o jerome_n be_v but_o a_o presbyter_n and_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o his_o time_n which_o may_v provoke_v he_o by_o way_n of_o contention_n to_o say_v more_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o degree_n then_o do_v exact_o agree_v with_o the_o truth_n the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n do_v too_o much_o depress_v the_o presbyter_n for_o they_o may_v not_o only_o in_o their_o presence_n not_o preach_v nor_o baptize_v nor_o administer_v the_o communion_n but_o also_o in_o some_o place_n they_o may_v not_o preach_v at_o all_o nor_o any_o where_o baptize_v unless_o they_o fetch_v their_o chrism_n from_o the_o bishop_n against_o which_o practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n jerome_n in_o some_o place_n of_o his_o work_n do_v inveigh_v eccles._n but_o that_o which_o trouble_v he_o most_o be_v that_o the_o deacon_n in_o his_o time_n especial_o at_o rome_n because_o they_o have_v more_o wealth_n as_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o world_n be_v think_v themselves_o better_a man_n than_o the_o presbyter_n for_o the_o confutation_n of_o who_o he_o seek_v to_o advance_v the_o presbyter_n above_o the_o deacon_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o may_v seem_v to_o match_v they_o more_o than_o truth_n will_v permit_v with_o the_o bishop_n for_o which_o the_o only_a ground_n which_o he_o have_v be_v this_o because_o the_o name_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v for_o a_o while_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n confound_v which_o god_n know_v be_v a_o weak_a ground_n and_o easy_o out_o of_o his_o own_o write_n overturn_v 1._o but_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o particular_n first_o it_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o jerome_n that_o until_o faction_n do_v arise_v in_o the_o church_n some_o say_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o be_o of_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o they_o namely_o such_o as_o themselves_o have_v baptize_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o be_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v and_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o whereunto_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o speech_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v untrue_a which_o be_v first_o govern_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o common_a and_o after_o commit_v to_o james_n in_o particular_a before_o we_o read_v of_o any_o presbyter_n
as_o the_o episcopal_a function_n have_v be_v manifest_o prove_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o good_a as_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n so_o we_o will_v all_o be_v persuade_v to_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o the_o refuter_fw-la be_v like_o the_o deaf_a adder_n that_o stop_v her_o ear_n he_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v though_o he_o be_v convict_v for_o though_o he_o brag_v that_o this_o answer_n of_o he_o do_v manifest_a that_o i_o have_v not_o bring_v any_o one_o good_a proof_n in_o the_o whole_a sermon_n yet_o this_o defence_n of_o i_o will_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o disprove_v any_o one_o of_o my_o proof_n which_o he_o have_v go_v about_o to_o answer_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o sound_a learning_n but_o to_o elude_v with_o shift_n and_o cavillation_n but_o some_o will_v say_v admit_v this_o be_v not_o all_o that_o you_o will_v persuade_v we_o unto_o that_o the_o function_n of_o bishop_n be_v lawful_a and_o good_a but_o when_o you_o say_v it_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n you_o seem_v to_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v divini_fw-la iuris_fw-la and_o consequent_o that_o not_o only_o it_o be_v lawful_a but_o that_o it_o only_o be_v lawful_a and_o that_o all_o church_n be_v so_o perpetual_o and_o necessary_o tie_v unto_o it_o as_o that_o no_o other_o form_n of_o government_n be_v warrantable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n my_o resolution_n of_o this_o doubt_n i_o signify_v before_o serm._n pag._n 92._o that_o i_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o so_o to_o be_v divini_fw-la iuris_fw-la as_o that_o necessary_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v always_o and_o in_o all_o place_n and_o so_o himself_o confess_v pag._n 90._o of_o his_o book_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o say_v my_o resolution_n be_v obscure_a and_o doubtful_a for_o double_v i_o leave_v to_o he_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o cavil_n i_o refer_v indeed_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o inference_n to_o our_o disciplinarian_o who_o have_v conceit_v the_o presbyterian_a platform_n to_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o scripture_n do_v therefore_o urge_v the_o same_o as_o perpetual_a and_o unchangeable_a signify_v that_o if_o they_o will_v be_v constant_a in_o their_o judgement_n they_o must_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n acknowledge_v the_o episcopal_a government_n which_o have_v warrant_n in_o the_o word_n to_o be_v perpetual_a and_o unchangeable_a which_o conceit_n of_o they_o have_v perhaps_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o have_v give_v out_o to_o make_v my_o sermon_n odious_a among_o their_o follower_n that_o i_o maintain_v the_o episcopal_a function_n to_o be_v divini_fw-la iuris_fw-la as_o be_v command_v of_o god_n and_o perpetual_o impose_v upon_o all_o church_n nevertheless_o i_o plain_o declare_v my_o resolution_n to_o be_v this_o that_o although_o we_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o form_n of_o government_n by_o bishop_n be_v the_o best_a as_o have_v not_o only_o the_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o first_o institution_n but_o also_o the_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o our_o age_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o we_o doubt_v not_o where_o this_o may_v not_o be_v have_v other_o may_v be_v admit_v neither_o do_v we_o deny_v but_o that_o silver_n be_v good_a though_o gold_n be_v better_a which_o objection_n and_o answer_n i_o insert_v of_o purpose_n into_o the_o sermon_n to_o preserve_v the_o credit_n of_o those_o reform_a church_n where_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n be_v establish_v and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v or_o leave_v naked_a to_o the_o obloquy_n of_o the_o papist_n object_v to_o which_o my_o charitable_a endeavour_n the_o refuter_fw-la oppose_v himself_o as_o be_v always_o ad_fw-la oppositum_fw-la without_o regard_n either_o of_o my_o charitable_a intent_n or_o of_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n labour_v tooth_n and_o nail_n to_o persuade_v his_o reader_n 158._o that_o i_o contradict_v myself_o and_o that_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o my_o sermon_n i_o do_v overthrow_v what_o before_o i_o have_v build_v but_o as_o always_o hitherto_o so_o now_o also_o he_o have_v show_v his_o malice_n to_o be_v great_a than_o his_o strength_n for_o though_o he_o charge_v i_o as_o have_v often_o and_o peremptory_o avouch_v the_o perpetual_a necessity_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o diocesan_n bishop_n yet_o neither_o often_o nor_o once_o neither_o peremptory_o nor_o at_o all_o neither_o the_o perpetual_a necessity_n nor_o any_o absolute_a necessity_n at_o all_o be_v urge_v in_o any_o one_o of_o the_o allegation_n which_o he_o so_o hot_o as_o it_o be_v with_o fire_n and_o tow_n object_v the_o first_o which_o be_v object_v out_o of_o pag._n 33._o have_v be_v explain_v before_o for_o when_o i_o say_v that_o as_o the_o government_n by_o bishop_n be_v first_o ordain_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o unity_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o schism_n so_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o be_v retain_v i_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o retain_v it_o but_o that_o as_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v ordain_v as_o be_v think_v fit_a expedient_a and_o needful_a to_o avoid_v schism_n so_o it_o be_v fit_a expedient_a and_o needful_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o be_v retain_v neither_o do_v i_o see_v how_o he_o can_v infer_v this_o perpetual_a necessity_n which_o he_o talk_v of_o out_o of_o pag._n 72._o where_o i_o say_v the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v the_o very_a pattern_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o episcopal_a function_n whereby_o the_o apostle_n inform_v they_o and_o in_o they_o all_o bishop_n how_o to_o exercise_v their_o function_n touch_v ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n for_o although_o paul_n give_v his_o direction_n primary_o to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a function_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bishop_n yet_o if_o this_o form_n of_o government_n be_v change_v those_o which_o shall_v exercise_v the_o like_a authority_n must_v follow_v those_o direction_n as_o be_v give_v though_o primary_o and_o direct_o to_o bishop_n yet_o secondary_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o those_o who_o though_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a authority_n and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n be_v that_o allege_v out_o of_o pag._n 74._o and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o think_v as_o some_o do_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v to_o they_o as_o to_o extraordinary_a person_n who_o authority_n shall_v die_v with_o they_o but_o to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n he_o strait_o charge_v timothy_n that_o the_o commandment_n and_o direction_n which_o he_o give_v he_o shall_v be_v keep_v inviolable_a unto_o the_o appear_a of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o by_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a authority_n unto_o the_o end_n and_o present_o after_o for_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o be_v perpetual_o necessary_a without_o which_o the_o church_n neither_o can_v be_v govern_v as_o without_o jurisdiction_n neither_o yet_o continue_v as_o without_o ordination_n and_o therefore_o not_o peculiar_a to_o extraordinary_a person_n but_o by_o a_o ordinary_a derivation_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o those_o who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n here_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o refuter_n conscience_n whether_o he_o be_v not_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o both_o these_o sentence_n can_v he_o deny_v the_o authority_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o be_v perpetual_o necessary_a which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o second_o sentence_n or_o if_o it_o be_v perpetual_o necessary_a that_o some_o be_v to_o have_v it_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o former_a sentence_n if_o he_o have_v learn_v the_o distinction_n betwixt_o potestas_fw-la &_o modus_fw-la potestatis_fw-la whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o the_o power_n or_o authority_n itself_o be_v the_o perpetual_a ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o government_n wherein_o that_o power_n be_v exercise_v be_v mutable_a he_o will_v not_o so_o hot_o have_v urge_v these_o allegation_n yea_o but_o that_o pag._n 79._o be_v above_o all_o show_n of_o exception_n say_v he_o where_o he_o say_v the_o function_n and_o authority_n which_o timothy_n and_o titus_n have_v be_v not_o to_o end_v with_o their_o person_n but_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o their_o successor_n as_o be_v ordinary_a and_o perpetual_o necessary_a not_o only_o for_o the_o well_o be_v but_o also_o for_o the_o very_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n how_o this_o spe●ch_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v i_o distinct_o show_v before_o not_o think_v i_o protest_v of_o this_o objection_n make_v by_o the_o refuter_fw-la for_o when_o i_o say_v their_o function_n