earthly_a prince_n and_o in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o lxiv_o and_o let_v the_o reader_n be_v also_o himself_o judge_v betwixt_o i_o and_o this_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n or_o his_o defender_n the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n of_o the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o his_o second_o proof_n which_o be_v the_o only_o remain_v of_o his_o argument_n for_o a_o position_n so_o temerarious_a i_o say_v so_o temerarious_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o exempt_v by_o any_o law_n whatsoever_o and_o special_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n all_o clerk_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coactive_a power_n of_o supreme_a temporal_a magistrate_n prince_n or_o state_n and_o that_o too_o in_o mere_a temporal_a matter_n what_o i_o will_v therefore_o say_v further_o be_v 4._o that_o the_o case_n be_v still_o clear_a enough_o on_o my_o side_n as_o to_o any_o such_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n notwithstanding_o all_o or_o any_o of_o his_o allegation_n of_o council_n or_o canon_n for_o himself_o in_o his_o say_v second_o proof_n and_o whereof_o only_o that_o proof_n consist_v i_o admit_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sesse_n 25_o cap._n 20._o de_fw-la reformat_fw-la speak_v thus_o eccelesia_n et_fw-la personarum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la immunitas_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la et_fw-la canonicis_fw-la sanctionibus_fw-la instituta_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o council_n of_o colen_n hold_v a_o little_a before_o the_o tridentine_a synod_n speak_v also_o thus_o par_fw-fr 9_o c._n 20._o immunitas_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la vetustissima_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la pariter_fw-la divino_fw-la et_fw-la humano_fw-la introducta_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la potissimum_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la primum_fw-la ut_fw-la clerici_fw-la eorumque_fw-la possessiones_fw-la à _fw-la vectigalibus_fw-la et_fw-la tributis_fw-la aliis_fw-la que_fw-la muneribus_fw-la laicis_fw-la libera_fw-la sint_fw-la deinde_fw-la ne_fw-la rei_fw-la criminis_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la confugientes_fw-la inde_fw-la extrahantur_fw-la that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v under_o leo_n the_o x._o and_o but_o a_o little_a too_o before_o that_o of_o trent_n speak_v further_a thus_o in_o the_o 9_o sesse_n cum_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la tam_fw-la divino_fw-la quam_fw-la humani_fw-la laicis_fw-la potestas_fw-la nulla_fw-la in_o ecclesiasticas_fw-la personas_fw-la attributa_fw-la sit_fw-la innovamus_fw-la omnes_fw-la et_fw-la singulas_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o another_o of_o lateran_n also_o under_o innocent_a the_o iii_o have_v this_o language_n cap._n 43._o nimis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la quidam_fw-la laici_fw-la usurpare_fw-la conantur_fw-la viros_fw-la ecclesisiastico_v nihil_fw-la temporale_fw-la obtinentes_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n ad_fw-la praestanda_fw-la sibi_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la juramenta_fw-la compellunt_fw-la that_o boniface_n the_o viii_o in_o cap._n quanquam_fw-la de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la in_o 6._o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v certain_o grant_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n that_o john_n the_o viii_o also_o have_v these_o word_n or_o expression_n can_v si_fw-la imperator_fw-la do_v 96._o non_fw-fr a_fw-fr legibus_fw-la publicis_fw-la non_fw-la a_o potestatibus_fw-la siculi_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o pontificibus_fw-la et_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la clericos_fw-la et_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la voluit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la et_fw-la discuti_fw-la that_o symmachus_n with_o his_o whole_a third_n roman_n synod_n long_o before_o john_n the_o viii_o affirm_v that_o solis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la disponendi_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la indiscusse_v a_o deo_fw-la cura_fw-la commissa_fw-la est_fw-la that_o final_o innocent_o the_o iv_o though_o as_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v here_o not_o as_o pope_n but_o as_o a_o particular_a doctor_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o cap._n 2._o de_fw-la majoritate_fw-la et_fw-la obedientia_fw-la after_o he_o have_v teach_v that_o clerk_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o emperor_n consent_n exempt_v from_o the_o lay-power_n add_v moreover_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o kind_n of_o exemption_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v a_o plenary_a or_o full_a exemption_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o clerk_n have_v be_v exempt_v so_o by_o god_n himself_o i_o admit_v i_o say_v these_o council_n either_o provincial_a or_o general_n as_o they_o be_v or_o as_o they_o be_v call_v such_o respective_o and_o these_o pope_n likewise_o have_v in_o the_o place_n quote_v these_o expression_n or_o this_o manner_n of_o speech_n where_o they_o have_v somewhat_o to_o enact_v or_o treat_v of_o concern_v the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n and_o that_o consequent_o in_o these_o place_n they_o dog_n in_o general_a term_n speak_v of_o that_o exemption_n in_o general_a so_o as_o to_o attribute_v it_o in_o part_n to_o god_n ordination_n as_o the_o father_n of_o trent_n or_o to_o the_o divine_a right_n or_o law_n as_o those_o of_o colen_n &_o of_o both_o lateran_n &_o boniface_n the_o viii_o or_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o john_n the_o viii_o and_o for_o what_o concern_v to_o particular_a the_o dispose_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n symmachus_n too_o in_o that_o his_o roman_a synod_n as_o for_o innocent_a the_o iv_o it_o matter_n not_o at_o all_o what_o he_o say_v on_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o place_n quote_v be_v its_o confess_v by_o bellarmine_n himself_o that_o he_o write_v these_o commentary_n before_o he_o be_v pope_n and_o therefore_o in_o so_o much_o be_v but_o as_o another_o private_a canonist_n of_o who_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n where_o he_o bring_v no_o proof_n for_o we_o confess_v there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o such_o canonist_n and_o some_o divine_n too_o that_o without_o any_o ground_n in_o holy_a scripture_n or_o tradition_n hold_v with_o he_o in_o this_o point_n but_o who_o therefore_o all_o other_o sound_n and_o great_a divine_n who_o examine_v the_o matter_n thorough_o and_o strict_o charge_v with_o error_n both_o against_o express_a scripture_n and_o tradition_n but_o for_o these_o council_n either_o general_n or_o provincial_a and_o for_o these_o pope_n also_o who_o be_v pope_n do_v speak_v so_o so_o all_o and_o every_o of_o who_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o reverence_n due_a respective_o to_o they_o the_o answer_n be_v 1._o that_o none_o at_o all_o of_o these_o place_n or_o authority_n allege_v out_o of_o they_o be_v home_o enough_o to_o our_o present_a case_n or_o dispute_v of_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a co-active_a power_n of_o king_n or_o state_n nor_o as_o much_o as_o one_o word_n hereof_o and_o therefore_o do_v we_o grant_v as_o we_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n that_o these_o council_n or_o pope_n intend_v by_o such_o expression_n or_o by_o these_o or_o such_o other_o word_n dei_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la voluit_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la cura_fw-la commissa_fw-la est_fw-la to_o signify_v that_o such_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n even_o in_o the_o whole_a height_n and_o latitude_n or_o sense_n of_o it_o in_o bellarmine_n way_n have_v be_v ordain_v immediate_o and_o express_o by_o god_n himself_o or_o by_o some_o express_a immediate_a positive_a law_n of_o he_o deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o revelation_n and_o by_o the_o tenet_n of_o catholic_n faith_n to_o be_v by_o we_o believe_v yet_o shall_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o these_o council_n or_o pope_n do_v signify_v this_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v or_o be_v in_o holy_a scripture_n because_o there_o may_v be_v positive_a law_n of_o god_n come_v to_o we_o by_o tradition_n though_o not_o a_o word_n of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o because_o it_o be_v evident_a these_o authority_n allege_v have_v no_o distinction_n at_o all_o nor_o any_o intimation_n of_o scripture_n 2._o that_o be_v it_o be_v plain_a enough_o out_o of_o what_o be_v say_v before_o to_o bellarmine_n argument_n out_o of_o scripture_n that_o these_o council_n or_o pope_n can_v not_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o no_o less_o plain_a out_o of_o bellarmine_n himself_o and_o other_o of_o his_o way_n that_o they_o can_v as_o little_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o as_o deliver_v we_o by_o tradition_n for_o himself_o do_v not_o in_o all_o this_o matter_n as_o much_o as_o once_o pretend_v the_o least_o tradition_n unless_o peradventure_o some_o body_n will_v misconstrue_v he_o or_o his_o second_o proof_n here_o and_o say_v he_o mean_v it_o as_o a_o proof_n of_o tradition_n in_o the_o point_n which_o can_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n at_o all_o for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o gross_o oversee_v as_o to_o give_v we_o only_o such_o say_n of_o these_o late_a council_n of_o trent_n cullen_n lateran_n or_o of_o these_o three_o pope_n for_o a_o catholic_n tradition_n and_o we_o know_v very_o well_o and_o confess_v he_o make_v other_o kind_n of_o argument_n for_o any_o particular_a tenet_n be_v of_o tradition_n argument_n compose_v of_o
cognizance_n of_o the_o priest_n alone_o as_o appear_v sufficient_o by_o the_o contrary_a practice_n of_o their_o be_v tax_v and_o punish_v by_o their_o civil_a magistrate_n all_o along_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o while_o their_o commonwealth_n state_n or_o kingdom_n be_v in_o be_v so_o that_o none_o of_o all_o these_o example_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n allege_v by_o bellarmine_n prove_v as_o much_o as_o per_fw-la quamdam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la by_o some_o kind_n of_o similitude_n as_o he_o speak_v that_o christian_a clerk_n be_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n or_o shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o either_o the_o supreme_a or_o not_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o nay_o nor_o that_o they_o be_v exempt_a by_o such_o as_o much_o as_o from_o tax_n if_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n shall_v find_v it_o necessary_a to_o impose_v tax_n on_o they_o which_o be_v a_o far_o less_o privilege_n nor_o yet_o as_o much_o as_o prove_v that_o any_o priest_n or_o clerk_n whatsoever_o in_o any_o age_n or_o among_o any_o people_n have_v ever_o yet_o be_v so_o exempt_a by_o any_o kind_n of_o mere_a human_a law_n from_o such_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o as_o for_o that_o only_a place_n which_o he_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n mat._n 17._o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n then_o be_v the_o child_n free_a and_o lest_o we_o scandalize_v they_o &c_n &c_n give_v it_o they_o for_o thou_o and_o i_o who_o see_v not_o further_a that_o it_o be_v as_o impertinent_a as_o any_o of_o those_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o yet_o more_o impertinent_a than_o some_o of_o they_o to_o infer_v our_o present_a controversy_n or_o to_o infer_v that_o as_o much_o as_o per_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n clerk_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o cognizance_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n or_o even_o to_o infer_v their_o exemption_n from_o the_o very_a most_o inferior_a civil_a judicatories_n in_o any_o civil_a or_o temporal_a cause_n whatsoever_o though_o it_o be_v not_o criminal_a any_o way_n our_o saviour_n according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o st._n hilary_n intimat_n only_o his_o own_o freedom_n or_o exemption_n as_o he_o be_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n from_o that_o imposition_n lay_v by_o his_o father_n in_o exodus_fw-la 30._o on_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n of_o a_o sickle_n to_o the_o holy_a temple_n or_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v yearly_o pay_v by_o the_o israelit_v none_o at_o all_o except_v not_o as_o much_o as_o those_o very_a levit_n or_o priest_n what_o have_v this_o to_o do_v with_o the_o exemption_n of_o other_o that_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n or_o what_o to_o do_v with_o the_o exemption_n of_o such_o other_o from_o the_o civil_a judicatories_n in_o other_o cause_n or_o from_o the_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o if_o we_o admit_v the_o exposition_n of_o those_o who_o say_v this_o didrachma_fw-la be_v a_o tribute_n lay_v by_o caesar_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o himself_o not_o that_o sickle_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o temple_n or_o tabernacle_n how_o do_v our_o saviour_n intimate_v that_o himself_o be_v son_n to_o a_o king_n infinite_o above_o all_o caesar_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o respect_n not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o if_o he_o please_v and_o that_o only_o to_o avoid_v scandal_n he_o will_v pay_v it_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v to_o other_o to_o be_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o that_o only_a supreme_a king_n of_o all_o king_n and_o caesar_n and_o for_o that_o he_o come_v on_o earth_n in_o that_o form_n he_o appear_v in_o not_o to_o break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n but_o to_o fulfil_v the_o former_a in_o all_o point_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o late_a too_o wherein_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o former_a how_o i_o say_v do_v such_o intimation_n make_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o passage_n of_o matthew_n any_o way_n or_o even_o as_o much_o as_o per_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la infer_v this_o conclusion_n therefore_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n all_o christian_a clerk_n be_v in_o criminal_a cause_n exempt_v from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n yes_o very_o well_o say_v bellarmine_n because_o all_o such_o be_v of_o the_o peculiar_a family_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v his_o special_a servant_n and_o minister_n and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o child_n of_o king_n be_v exempt_a from_o tribute_n and_o tax_n it_o be_v not_o their_o own_o person_n only_o be_v so_o exempt_a but_o all_o their_o servant_n and_o domestic_a family_n excellent_a but_o be_v not_o all_o catholic_n or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o all_o holy_a and_o true_o virtuous_a and_o sanctify_a catholic_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o as_o well_o those_o of_o they_o as_o be_v mere_a lie_v person_n and_o have_v no_o other_o relation_n to_o churchman_n but_o that_o of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n or_o faith_n be_v not_o i_o say_v such_o of_o the_o special_a family_n of_o christ_n his_o especial_a servant_n and_o minister_n as_o well_o at_o least_o as_o some_o clergieman_n or_o as_o at_o least_o the_o lie_v servant_n of_o some_o clergieman_n or_o as_o their_o maidservant_n and_o man-servant_n their_o porter_n gardener_n brewer_n cook_n and_o scullion_n and_o do_v not_o bellarmine_n &_o all_o those_o of_o his_o way_n extend_v ecclesiastical_a immunity_n &_o even_o that_o very_o selfsame_a immunity_n which_o he_o will_v per_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v maintain_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la positivo_fw-la do_v not_o he_o i_o say_v at_o least_o for_o some_o part_n extend_v that_o even_o to_o all_o such_o lie_v servant_n even_o laundress_n cook_n and_o scullion_n of_o clergieman_n certain_o himself_o elsewhere_o confess_v the_o council_n author_n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o &_o aver_v also_o as_o much_o to_o his_o purpose_n that_o all_o christian_a catholic_n man_n and_o woman_n as_o well_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v of_o one_o and_o selfsame_a family_n of_o christ_n and_o fellow_n servant_n of_o the_o same_o house_n under_o the_o great_a steward_n and_o major_a domo_fw-la of_o christ_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o house_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o same_o steward_n bring_v that_o query_n of_o christ_n himself_o in_o st._n luke_n 12._o chap._n quis_fw-la est_fw-la fidelis_fw-la dispensator_fw-la et_fw-la prudens_fw-la quem_fw-la constituit_fw-la dominis_n super_fw-la familiam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o whether_o he_o will_v confess_v or_o not_o that_o they_o be_v equal_o of_o christ_n household_n it_o matter_n not_o be_v it_o be_v evident_a of_o itself_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v suppose_v that_o such_o virtuous_a holy_a and_o sanctify_a lie_v person_n who_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o churchman_n nor_o their_o domestical_a servant_n at_o all_o be_v more_o true_o and_o proper_o and_o excellent_o of_o the_o family_n of_o christ_n and_o more_o true_o proper_o and_o excellent_o his_o servant_n and_o minister_n too_o in_o general_n though_o not_o by_o particular_a designation_n to_o that_o be_v the_o special_a ministry_n or_o function_n of_o clerk_n then_o even_o very_o many_o clerk_n themselves_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o domestic_a lie_v servant_n of_o any_o clerk_n whatsoever_o beside_o i_o demand_v of_o any_o that_o will_v answer_v for_o this_o eminent_a cardinal_n whether_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o they_o shall_v by_o a_o live_a faith_n be_v not_o not_o only_o call_v child_n of_o light_n in_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o not_o only_o call_v servant_n of_o christ_n and_o domestic_n of_o god_n but_o also_o have_v not_o the_o power_n give_v they_o to_o be_v the_o very_a son_n of_o god_n as_o john_n the_o evangelist_n say_v jo._n 1._o dedit_fw-la eye_n potestatem_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la fieri_fw-la and_o not_o only_o to_o be_v call_v so_o but_o real_o to_o be_v so_o as_o paul_n in_o a_o other_o place_n ut_fw-la silij_fw-la denominemur_fw-la et_fw-la simus_fw-la to_o wit_n by_o adoption_n and_o sanctification_n and_o be_v it_o must_v be_v answer_v they_o be_v so_o call_v they_o have_v such_o power_n give_v they_o they_o be_v so_o indeed_o and_o not_o by_o name_n only_o i_o far_o demand_v then_o where_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o bellarmine_n argument_n ground_v on_o our_o saviour_n intimate_v in_o this_o place_n of_o mat._n that_o himself_o be_v free_a and_o on_o the_o example_n of_o earthly_a prince_n and_o of_o their_o child_n free_v by_o
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distinction_n of_o country_n or_o degree_n or_o sex_n or_o age_n man_n woman_n child_n from_o the_o most_o illustrious_a peer_n to_o the_o most_o obscure_a plebeian_n wheresoever_o in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n or_o dominion_n even_o at_o this_o present_a lie_v under_o all_o the_o rigorous_a sanction_n and_o all_o the_o severe_a penalty_n of_o so_o many_o incapacitate_v so_o many_o mulctative_a law_n nay_o and_o so_o many_o sanguinary_a which_o reach_v even_o to_o life_n in_o several_a case_n and_o your_o predecessor_n before_o you_o have_v well_o nigh_o a_o whole_a century_n of_o year_n be_v continual_o under_o the_o smart_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o they_o and_o so_o may_v your_o successor_n and_o your_o child_n and_o posterity_n after_o you_o for_o so_o long_o more_o if_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o enact_v at_o first_o those_o law_n and_o continue_v they_o ever_o since_o be_v no_o better_o consider_v i.e._n no_o more_o narrow_o search_v into_o nor_o 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of_o all_o these_o article_n or_o practice_n nor_o all_o together_o not_o even_o join_v with_o some_o other_o whether_o of_o lesser_a or_o great_a note_n that_o be_v the_o grand_a rock_n of_o scandal_n or_o that_o have_v be_v these_o last_o hundred_o year_n the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o penalty_n mulct_n incapacity_n of_o shameful_a death_n inflict_v and_o more_o ignominious_a character_n give_v we_o iii_o that_o of_o our_o side_n the_o original_a source_n of_o all_o those_o evil_n and_o perpetual_a spring_n of_o all_o other_o misfortune_n and_o misery_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o roman-catholic_n in_o england_n ireland_n scotland_n at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o first_o change_n under_o henry_n viii_o have_v be_v a_o system_fw-la of_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n not_o only_o quit_v other_o than_o yourselves_o do_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v either_o reveal_v in_o holy_a scripture_n or_o deliver_v by_o catholic_n tradition_n or_o evidence_v by_o natural_a reason_n or_o so_o much_o as_o define_v by_o
or_o majority_n of_o those_o real_a case_n that_o have_v already_o happen_v or_o which_o may_v yet_o without_o any_o stress_n of_o moral_a impossibility_n happen_v hereafter_o in_o other_o or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d same_o nation_n have_v the_o like_a generation_n of_o wicked_a man_n do_v not_o vary_v or_o change_v the_o species_n or_o moral_a nature_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o side_n or_o obligation_n on_o the_o other_o from_o that_o of_o the_o above_o metaphysical_a or_o moral_o impossible_a contingency_n so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o the_o king_n or_o state_n be_v protestant_n or_o catholic_n do_v not_o alter_v a_o jot_n aâ—â—_n our_o present_a purpose_n the_o nature_n of_o such_o confession_n or_o of_o the_o seal_n consequent_a or_o pretend_v to_o be_v conseque_fw-la it_z or_o of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o confessor_n 〈◊〉_d repute_n no_o seal_n to_o be_v consequent_a where_o none_o at_o all_o can_v be_v or_o in_o right_a reason_n and_o sound_v the_o â—ogy_n and_o christian_a doctrine_n ought_v to_o be_v repute_v to_o â—e_n however_o the_o great_a divine_a suarez_n in_o his_o work_n against_o king_n james_n l._n 6._o â—_o 3._o sub_fw-la finem_fw-la do_v but_o most_o undiscreet_o and_o unreasonable_o too_o distinguish_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o yet_o distinguish_v so_o too_o as_o to_o the_o discovery_n not_o of_o the_o person_n of_o such_o confitent_fw-la but_o even_o of_o the_o treason_n itself_o or_o future_a such_o design_n only_o without_o any_o discovery_n of_o the_o confitent_fw-la and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a with_o i_o that_o father_n gâ—â—â—â—â—_n never_o have_v out_o of_o any_o such_o inward_a persuasion_n of_o a_o true_a obligatory_a seal_n in_o the_o case_n abstain_v from_o discover_v both_o the_o treason_n itself_o intend_v and_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o traitor_n that_o so_o confess_v it_o to_o he_o if_o this_o be_v necessary_a for_o prevention_n and_o if_o what_o the_o say_a father_n preâ—eâ—ded_v of_o such_o knowledge_n have_v by_o he_o in_o the_o confessional_a seat_n only_o be_v true_a have_v he_o not_o be_v himself_o aâ—â—â—â—â—ed_v or_o at_o least_o not_o be_v not_o disaffect_v to_o that_o horrid_a conspiracy_n or_o have_v he_o not_o repute_v it_o a_o attempt_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n lawful_a just_a and_o meretricious_a too_o before_o god_n to_o wit_n ground_v himself_o upon_o those_o other_o yet_o more_o plain_o wicked_a and_o horrid_a and_o even_o i_o say_v too_o plain_o heretical_a maxim_n of_o his_o old_a companion_n the_o say_a father_n suarez_n and_o other_o such_o divine_a concern_v the_o no_o allegiance_n no_o faith_n due_a by_o subject_n to_o heretical_a prince_n of_o state_n oppress_v the_o church_n for_o a_o man_n of_o his_o call_n breed_a year_n and_o place_n can_v not_o be_v so_o little_a conversant_a in_o those_o very_a catholic_n and_o classic_a author_n or_o in_o the_o matter_n itself_o of_o the_o sacramental_a seal_n which_o shall_v require_v those_o author_n to_o be_v at_o least_o quote_v author_n who_o be_v know_v to_o determine_v for_o the_o no_o sacramental_a confession_n no_o seal_n at_o all_o in_o our_o case_n no_o kind_n of_o obligation_n or_o tie_n on_o the_o confessor_n not_o to_o discover_v such_o a_o confitent_fw-la even_o i_o mean_v kill_v against_o his_o very_a will_n if_o it_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o discover_v so_o his_o person_n for_o prevention_n of_o such_o a_o future_a damnable_a treason_n 〈…〉_o even_o fâ—â—â—_n prevention_n of_o the_o death_n or_o destruction_n of_o any_o one_o other_o even_o the_o most_o private_a person_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o world_n though_o no_o further_a evil_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o yet_o i_o confess_v always_o the_o confessor_n if_o such_o a_o case_n happen_v be_v bind_v to_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n which_o will_v not_o hinder_v what_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v discover_v or_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o to_o prevent_v scandal_n or_o a_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v reveal_v sacramental_a confession_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o such_o confession_n real_o in_o the_o case_n but_o imaginarily_o or_o only_o in_o the_o erroneus_fw-la imagination_n of_o other_o the_o hinder_v or_o clear_v nevertheless_o of_o which_o imagination_n every_o confessor_n be_v bind_v unto_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o seal_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n but_o of_o charity_n towards_o our_o scandalized_a neighbour_n which_o not_o only_o confessor_n but_o all_o person_n must_v observe_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o case_n and_o more_o especial_o than_o other_o the_o confessor_n in_o such_o case_n wherein_o or_o whereby_o through_o want_n of_o his_o cautious_a prudential_a carriage_n other_o may_v be_v fright_v from_o confess_v to_o he_o and_o i_o no_o less_o acknowledge_v that_o for_o prevent_v at_o least_o particular_a mischief_n of_o private_a man_n by_o discover_v when_o it_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o prevention_n the_o person_n of_o such_o a_o unsacramental_a confitent_fw-la the_o confessor_n be_v not_o oblige_v under_o sin_n to_o discover_v if_o he_o rational_o fear_v his_o own_o destruction_n thereby_o or_o that_o of_o other_o man_n who_o have_v no_o hand_n nor_o knowledge_n of_o it_o what_o i_o say_v therefore_o in_o such_o case_n of_o the_o confessor_n be_v that_o he_o may_v lawful_o without_o sin_n nay_o meritorious_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n if_o he_o please_v out_o of_o charity_n either_o expose_v or_o even_o lose_v his_o own_o life_n for_o save_v other_o majorem_fw-la â—aritatem_fw-la nemo_fw-la habet_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la quis_fw-la penat_n animam_fw-la svam_fw-la pro_fw-la amiciss_fw-la suis_fw-la but_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o either_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n unless_o peradventure_o to_o save_v the_o public_a only_o for_o the_o save_n of_o which_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o know_v no_o rule_n of_o reason_n or_o divinity_n can_v excuse_v any_o person_n from_o hazard_v himself_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o that_o he_o withal_o know_v or_o believe_v or_o hope_v rational_o he_o may_v save_v it_o by_o hazard_v himself_o and_o what_o i_o say_v beside_o in_o such_o case_n be_v that_o although_o therein_o the_o confessor_n may_v reveal_v the_o person_n of_o such_o a_o confitent_fw-la declare_v a_o resolution_n or_o design_n of_o such_o a_o sin_n to_o be_v hereafter_o commit_v yet_o in_o no_o case_n may_v he_o reveal_v the_o person_n of_o a_o sacramental_a confitent_fw-la as_o such_o of_o sin_n already_o commit_v and_o as_o such_o confess_v by_o he_o let_v the_o sin_n be_v never_o so_o horrid_a even_o the_o most_o inhuman_a treason_n and_o the_o most_o general_a execution_n imaginable_a last_o what_o i_o say_v and_o repeat_v again_o be_v that_o our_o master_n of_o louvain_n will_v find_v it_o too_o too_o hard_a a_o task_n if_o not_o altogether_o impossible_a to_o disprove_v what_o i_o have_v now_o so_o positive_o say_v of_o reveal_v and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o confessor_n obligation_n also_o to_o reveal_v at_o least_o where_o he_o may_v without_o danger_n to_o himself_o or_o other_o honest_a man_n the_o very_a person_n that_o confess_v to_o he_o so_o unsacramental_o or_o consult_v with_o he_o so_o impenitent_o in_o the_o confessional_a seat_n such_o wicked_a resolution_n or_o design_n to_o be_v hereafter_o execute_v &_o to_o reveal_v such_o person_n i_o say_v without_o his_o confitent_o either_o express_v or_o tacit_n consent_n nay_o against_o his_o consent_n express_o deny_v he_o provide_v still_o that_o he_o reveal_v nothing_o of_o any_o sin_n already_o commit_v and_o sacramental_o confess_v nor_o any_o more_o of_o the_o person_n of_o such_o the_o foresay_a unsacramental_a confitent_fw-la or_o of_o his_o action_n past_a or_o of_o his_o resolution_n for_o the_o future_a or_o of_o those_o of_o any_o other_o which_o he_o know_v in_o that_o manner_n no_o more_o i_o say_v than_o be_v necessary_a for_o prevent_v the_o evil_a and_o provide_v also_o that_o he_o declare_v not_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o have_v such_o knowledge_n or_o that_o he_o have_v it_o in_o the_o confessional_a seat_n be_v this_o circumstance_n must_v be_v as_o well_o unnecessary_a as_o odious_a but_o if_o our_o louvain_n master_n think_v otherwise_o of_o the_o case_n as_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o do_v whatever_o they_o say_v or_o seem_v to_o say_v in_o their_o first_o and_o long_a censure_n or_o if_o they_o must_v undertake_v to_o refute_v what_o i_o here_o say_v let_v they_o proceed_v on_o a_o god_n name_n and_o prove_v their_o such_o think_v say_v or_o undertake_v to_o be_v just_a and_o prove_v it_o so_o either_o by_o scripture_n tradition_n reason_n or_o by_o any_o canon_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o promise_v i_o will_v most_o willing_o yield_v myself_o to_o be_v indoctrinate_v by_o they_o otherwise_o they_o must_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v no_o less_o erroneous_a than_o censorious_a master_n and_o no_o
and_o of_o allow_v a_o competent_a prerogative_n to_o celestial_a favour_n that_o be_v to_o person_n or_o place_n which_o by_o extrinsical_a denomination_n be_v divine_a or_o which_o have_v that_o celestial_a favour_n to_o be_v special_o dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o be_v there_o no_o other_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v no_o other_o prerogative_n to_o be_v give_v but_o a_o exemption_n so_o general_a from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n beside_o our_o cardinal_n himself_o confess_v that_o justinian_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o material_a church_n as_o he_o make_v that_o law_n for_o they_o only_o not_o at_o all_o for_o the_o person_n of_o churchman_n but_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o those_o church_n albeit_o he_o make_v several_a other_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o person_n also_o whether_o in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o most_o sacred_a church_n of_o which_o last_o sort_n of_o law_n more_o present_o in_o the_o next_o section_n so_o that_o any_o right_a collection_n either_o out_o of_o the_o former_a privilege_n of_o constantine_n or_o out_o of_o these_o late_a word_n of_o justinian_n signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o prove_v a_o custom_n among_o christian_n forsuch_v exemption_n as_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v among_o they_o as_o flow_v from_o nature_n 2._o for_o his_o second_o argument_n or_o similitude_n who_o see_v not_o that_o as_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n too_o confess_v as_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v à _fw-la simili_fw-la be_v the_o very_o worst_a and_o most_o unconclude_a sort_n of_o argument_n if_o it_o run_v not_o upon_o all_o four_o as_o they_o speak_v so_o this_o here_o of_o this_o great_a cardinal_n be_v very_o lame_a in_o that_o respect_n for_o the_o difference_n be_v so_o wide_a and_o so_o great_a betwixt_o both_o that_o we_o know_v evident_o and_o by_o daily_a experience_n that_o the_o body_n can_v act_v nothing_o at_o all_o not_o as_o to_o natural_a sensation_n or_o vegetation_n but_o as_o a_o mere_a dead_a trunk_n a_o carcase_n without_o the_o soul_n nor_o act_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o rational_o or_o free_o without_o the_o direction_n of_o that_o superior_a portion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o spirit_n and_o we_o know_v no_o less_o evident_o that_o the_o lay_v civil_a magistrate_n both_o supreme_a and_o subordinat_a can_v act_v both_o rational_o free_o and_o honest_o too_o without_o nay_o and_o often_o also_o against_o the_o direction_n of_o those_o we_o call_v the_o mere_a spiritual_a magistrate_n or_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v and_o have_v not_o seldom_o be_v without_o the_o other_o that_o be_v the_o former_a without_o the_o latter_a and_o yet_o complete_a and_o perfect_a as_o to_o its_o own_o proper_a function_n and_o the_o latter_a may_v err_v and_o have_v often_o err_v involve_v itself_o in_o politic_a matter_n out_o of_o its_o own_o sphere_n when_o the_o former_a do_v not_o but_o we_o see_v the_o natural_a body_n can_v as_o much_o as_o be_v without_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o for_o bellarmine_n to_o assume_v this_o simile_n be_v to_o argue_v from_o a_o very_a lame_a similitude_n and_o expect_v this_o ordinary_a answer_n to_o the_o like_a similitudo_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la quattuor_fw-la pedibus_fw-la beside_o i_o must_v advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o abuse_v he_o again_o by_o take_v it_o in_o the_o abstract_n of_o one_o side_n whereas_o if_o it_o do_v or_o can_v signify_v any_o thing_n he_o shall_v have_v take_v it_o in_o the_o concrete_a of_o both_o side_n that_o be_v make_v the_o simile_n betwixt_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o one_o side_n and_o the_o lay_v magistrate_n or_o lie_v judge_n and_o the_o spiritual_a person_n of_o clerk_n or_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n on_o the_o other_o and_o not_o have_v assume_v on_o this_o side_n the_o civil_a power_n and_o spiritual_a power_n only_o in_o the_o abstract_n for_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v these_o as_o such_o act_v not_o at_o all_o either_o of_o they_o and_o moreover_o that_o this_o argument_n or_o simile_n do_v it_o prove_v any_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v see_v it_o do_v not_o prove_v not_o only_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n from_o all_o lay-power_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n whatsoever_o nor_o a_o co-ordination_a only_o in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o also_o and_o in_o all_o imaginable_a even_o the_o most_o worldly_a matter_n of_o any_o kind_n a_o super-ordination_a or_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o churchman_n over_o all_o the_o lay-person_n even_o the_o most_o supreme_a monarch_n on_o earth_n to_o which_o purpose_n although_o bellarmine_n press_v this_o very_a same_o argument_n elsewhere_o dei_fw-la roman_n pontif._n l._n 5._o cap._n 6._o however_o against_o his_o other_o main_a purpose_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o pope_n alone_o a_o power_n to_o dethrone_v king_n and_o this_o simile_n will_v give_v this_o very_a power_n to_o every_o diocesan_n bishop_n nay_o to_o the_o inferior_a ghostly_a father_n or_o parish-priest_n of_o every_o king_n yet_o no_o man_n i_o hope_v will_v be_v any_o more_o so_o foolish_a as_o to_o believe_v he_o or_o be_v persuade_v by_o so_o lame_a a_o simile_n have_v both_o evidence_n of_o reason_n scripture_n and_o tradition_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o in_o some_o of_o the_o follow_a section_n on_o this_o very_a point_n we_o now_o handle_v last_o i_o must_v advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v amuse_v with_o a_o great_a excellency_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n in_o itself_o or_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o even_o in_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v this_o end_n be_v whole_o supernatural_a such_o as_o must_v be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o a_o life_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o world_n and_o of_o glory_n in_o the_o next_o and_o which_o the_o mere_a lay_n civil_a or_o temporal_a power_n as_o such_o only_a have_v not_o nor_o can_v pretend_v the_o great_a excellency_n of_o one_o calling_n or_o profession_n can_v warrant_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o to_o subject_a to_o their_o own_o command_n all_o or_o any_o other_o person_n that_o profess_v a_o call_n of_o less_o excellency_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o daily_a experience_n in_o all_o the_o several_a profession_n or_o trade_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o be_v it_o consequent_a by_o any_o discourse_n of_o natural_a reason_n that_o because_o one_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v of_o great_a dignity_n as_o to_o their_o calling_n they_o can_v be_v subject_v in_o many_o thing_n or_o matter_n by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o command_n of_o other_o who_o be_v otherwise_o of_o much_o inferior_a dignity_n or_o perhaps_o of_o none_o at_o all_o nay_o we_o see_v daily_o and_o by_o ten_o thousand_o practice_n that_o lord_n marquess_n duke_n must_v in_o many_o thing_n obey_v and_o receive_v command_n from_o very_o poor_a mean_a person_n of_o no_o kind_n of_o title_n otherwise_o but_o that_o of_o their_o 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stretch_v along_o on_o the_o ground_n at_o his_o foot_n weep_v and_o beseech_v he_o and_o at_o their_o represent_v to_o he_o how_o the_o king_n have_v threaten_v he_o and_o all_o his_o with_o exile_n with_o destruction_n and_o death_n unde_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v hoveden_n ad_fw-la a_o 1164._o plurimum_fw-la in_o ira_fw-la adversus_fw-la eum_fw-la commutus_fw-la minatus_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la exilium_fw-la alius_fw-la exilium_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la and_o i_o say_v when_o by_o such_o mean_v he_o have_v swear_v in_o retract_v at_o last_o on_o better_a advice_n so_o rash_a a_o oath_n and_o refuse_v to_o confirm_v those_o pretend_a custom_n by_o his_o seal_n or_o subscription_n 8._o and_o last_o in_o refuse_v either_o to_o absolve_v the_o excommunicate_v bishop_n but_o in_o forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consueta_fw-la or_o consent_n that_o his_o own_o clerk_n which_o come_v with_o he_o out_o of_o france_n shall_v take_v any_o unjust_a or_o unlawful_a oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o two_o material_a demand_n or_o command_v to_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o by_o his_o four_o murderer_n willelmus_fw-la de_fw-fr traci_n hugo_n de_fw-fr mortvilla_n richardus_fw-la brito_n and_o reginaldus_n filius_fw-la vrsi_fw-la for_o to_o their_o three_o which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v reverent_o to_o the_o young_a king_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n by_o oath_n for_o his_o archiepiscopal_a barony_n as_o parker_n relate_v it_o its_o plain_a enough_o he_o never_o refuse_v that_o not_o only_o because_o he_o do_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o investiture_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o himself_o the_o father_n king_n but_o also_o because_o that_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n which_o be_v but_o a_o month_n before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v on_o his_o journey_n as_o far_o as_o london_n to_o the_o young_a king_n count_n to_o do_v and_o pay_v this_o young_a king_n also_o all_o the_o respect_n and_o duty_n become_v but_o be_v by_o the_o 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law_n and_o therefore_o also_o consequent_o do_v acknowledge_v my_o own_o judgement_n to_o be_v that_o the_o major_a of_o the_o syllogistical_a objection_n against_o i_o or_o this_o proposition_n whatever_o doctrine_n condemn_v or_o oppose_v the_o justice_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n quarrel_n &c_n &c_n against_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v false_a may_v be_v by_o i_o admit_v simple_o and_o absolute_o without_o any_o distinction_n though_o i_o add_v withal_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o admit_v it_o for_o any_o such_o inconvenience_n as_o the_o proof_n which_o i_o have_v give_v before_o of_o that_o major_n will_v inferi_fw-la or_o deduce_v out_o of_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o in_o which_o proof_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v several_a proposition_n or_o supposition_n involve_v which_o no_o catholic_n divine_a not_o even_o a_o rigid_a bellarminian_n be_v bind_v to_o allow_v as_o 1._o that_o neither_o church_n nor_o pope_n can_v possible_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o in_o their_o judgement_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n though_o relate_v to_o the_o life_n or_o death_n or_o precise_a cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o saint_n or_o martyr_n which_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v neither_o formal_o nor_o virtual_o express_v nor_o by_o a_o consequential_a necessity_n deduce_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n or_o apostolical_a tradition_n for_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v that_o even_o a_o general_a council_n true_o such_o may_v err_v in_o such_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v clear_a because_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o matter_n be_v only_o secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la depend_v whole_o on_o the_o testimony_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n or_o some_o few_o or_o at_o most_o of_o many_o mortal_a and_o sinful_a witness_n or_o of_o such_o of_o who_o veracity_n in_o that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o authentic_a or_o absolute_o certain_a revelation_n from_o god_n but_o humane_a probability_n or_o 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shall_v answer_v god_n and_o such_o truth_n also_o as_o leave_v he_o nothing_o to_o reply_n nor_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o to_o justify_v this_o although_o conditional_a yet_o no_o less_o injurious_a than_o suspicious_a reflection_n if_o intend_v so_o by_o he_o or_o construe_v so_o by_o any_o other_o for_o although_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o some_o little_a personal_a acquaintance_n in_o my_o youth_n with_o that_o most_o illustrious_a and_o most_o reverend_a person_n jansenius_n himself_o at_o louvain_n about_o some_o 29_o year_n past_a when_o he_o be_v first_o assume_v from_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o that_o university_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ipres_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o elect_a only_o in_o which_o quality_n he_o be_v please_v to_o honour_v my_o philosophical_a public_a dispute_n there_o with_o his_o presence_n in_o st._n anthony_n of_o padua_n college_n have_v to_o that_o end_n first_o present_v his_o lordship_n with_o my_o thesis_n and_o dedication_n to_o himself_o and_o 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the_o year_n as_o i_o take_v it_o 1640._o and_o although_o further_o i_o be_v curious_a enough_o to_o understand_v all_o the_o intrigue_n of_o those_o opinion_n both_o then_o and_o after_o they_o come_v soon_o after_o to_o public_a debate_n in_o rome_n and_o as_o often_o too_o ever_o since_o as_o i_o hear_v the_o great_a contest_v for_o or_o against_o they_o under_o the_o three_o pope_n vrban_n innocent_a and_o alexander_n and_o as_o far_o or_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o at_o so_o great_a distance_n or_o know_v the_o say_v contest_v yet_o i_o declare_v conscientious_o before_o god_n and_o man_n 1._o that_o i_o be_v never_o from_o the_o first_o day_n to_o this_o present_a any_o further_o concern_v for_o jansenius_n or_o all_o or_o any_o of_o he_o or_o the_o say_a opinion_n or_o against_o he_o or_o they_o either_o for_o the_o anti-iansenians_a than_o every_o or_o any_o other_o the_o most_o indifferent_a roman_a catholic_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v or_o be_v nor_o any_o further_a at_o all_o than_o to_o know_v what_o be_v or_o may_v be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n without_o any_o further_a inward_a prejudices_fw-la of_o or_o to_o either_o than_o what_o i_o do_v or_o shall_v understand_v the_o catholic_n church_n do_v or_o will_v entertain_v 2._o that_o nevertheless_o i_o have_v always_o be_v for_o my_o own_o private_a interior_a sentitiment_n incline_v more_o to_o follow_v the_o way_n of_o sufficient_a grace_n even_o before_o any_o determination_n of_o vrban_n innocent_a or_o alexander_n though_o without_o condemn_v in_o my_o own_o private_a judgement_n the_o contrary_a 3._o that_o for_o external_a conformity_n or_o submission_n i_o have_v be_v always_o resolve_v and_o be_o at_o this_o present_a as_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o perplex_a abstruse_a controversy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n on_o either_o side_n to_o acquiese_v in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o great_a pontiff_n unless_o peradventure_o and_o until_o a_o general_a council_n true_o such_o declare_v the_o contrary_a to_o who_o determination_n as_o in_o all_o other_o matter_n of_o catholic_n faith_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v both_o inward_o and_o outward_o so_o in_o this_o i_o must_v and_o ought_v and_o will_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n if_o ever_o any_o such_o council_n happen_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o our_o day_n 4._o that_o for_o those_o jansenist_n who_o have_v submit_v external_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o those_o three_o great_a pontiff_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o be_v further_a absolute_o resolve_v to_o submit_v both_o external_o and_o internal_o in_o such_o and_o all_o other_o point_n or_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o final_a definition_n of_o a_o general_a council_n true_o such_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o understand_v all_o those_o be_v call_v jansenist_n have_v submit_v so_o and_o be_v so_o resolve_v i_o hold_v not_o they_o to_o be_v heretic_n at_o all_o whether_o those_o opinion_n attribute_v to_o jansenius_n or_o they_o be_v heresy_n or_o no_o that_o be_v only_o material_a heresy_n or_o no_o according_a to_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o school_n because_o to_o be_v a_o heretic_n inward_o inward_a pertinacie_n in_o the_o judgement_n or_o will_n against_o the_o know_a faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v require_v and_o obstinacy_n against_o the_o sole_a determination_n of_o the_o pope_n not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v withal_o the_o church_n be_v not_o sufficient_a as_o to_o be_v outward_o such_o outward_a pertinacy_n in_o word_n or_o demeanour_n 5._o that_o although_o or_o if_o these_o jansenist_n have_v be_v already_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n by_o three_o pope_n that_o be_v if_o those_o opinion_n of_o they_o be_v condemn_v or_o declare_v by_o so_o many_o pope_n to_o be_v heresy_n which_o yet_o imply_v no_o declaration_n of_o the_o jansenist_n to_o be_v or_o against_o they_o as_o heretic_n no_o more_o than_o do_v st._n cyprian_n doctrine_n of_o rebaptisation_n though_o declare_v a_o heresy_n in_o itself_o conclude_v he_o to_o be_v a_o heretic_n yet_o consequent_o to_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o fallibility_n of_o pope_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o matter_n even_o in_o those_o of_o divine_a belief_n and_o even_o those_o too_o proper_o and_o pure_o such_o we_o be_v not_o upon_o that_o sole_a account_n of_o be_v condemn_v or_o declare_v so_o by_o these_o pope_n alone_a or_o together_o with_o their_o congregation_n of_o divine_n or_o prelate_n at_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o of_o that_o particular_a city_n or_o diocese_n oblige_v either_o inward_o or_o outward_o to_o believe_v they_o therefore_o infallible_o such_o that_o be_v infallible_o to_o believe_v those_o opinion_n to_o be_v herâ—â—es_n in_o themselves_o material_o nor_o upon_o any_o other_o account_n also_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o extrinsical_a authority_n beside_o holy_a scripture_n evident_a in_o the_o point_n at_o least_o evident_a according_a the_o general_a and_o unanimous_a interpretation_n of_o holy_a father_n but_o that_o of_o know_v they_o to_o be_v repute_v and_o believe_v infallible_o such_o by_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n or_o declare_v such_o by_o a_o general_a council_n its_o lawful_a supreme_a representative_a which_o notwithstanding_o warrant_v not_o those_o jansenist_n not_o any_o other_o to_o oppose_v or_o contradict_v those_o declaration_n of_o those_o three_o pope_n at_o least_o in_o the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o in_o the_o senâ—e_a the_o declaration_n be_v make_v until_o a_o general_a council_n be_v convene_v but_o leave_v they_o for_o their_o infallible_a director_n in_o point_n of_o a_o divine_a belief_n to_o another_o crue_o certain_a and_o infallible_a rule_n indeed_o the_o declaration_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n however_o that_o be_v certain_o and_o infallible_o know_v by_o a_o general_a council_n or_o otherwise_o 6._o and_o last_o that_o i_o never_o have_v nor_o have_v this_o day_n nor_o will_v hereafter_o with_o god_n grace_n any_o other_o
steward_n of_o the_o family_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n only_o and_o only_o enable_v with_o spiritual_a power_n and_o with_o spiritual_a mean_n also_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o power_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o pope_n admit_v or_o introduce_v king_n and_o emperor_n into_o the_o christian_a family_n that_o they_o may_v be_v govern_v or_o direct_v by_o he_o spiritual_o what_o have_v this_o to_o do_v with_o or_o how_o do_v it_o infer_v the_o pope_n be_v exempt_v in_o temporal_a matter_n from_o those_o very_a prince_n no_o more_o certain_o than_o do_v the_o king_n or_o emperor_n be_v make_v chief_a temporal_a superintendent_n by_o god_n himself_o of_o the_o christian_a family_n or_o of_o those_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n or_o empire_n and_o no_o more_o than_o his_o admit_v of_o or_o introduce_v of_o who_o he_o please_v of_o all_o foreigner_n even_o churchman_n priest_n and_o bishop_n and_o let_v the_o pope_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o they_o as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v into_o the_o temporal_a family_n of_o his_o kingdom_n empire_n or_o court_n and_o palace_n that_o they_o may_v be_v govern_v and_o direct_v by_o he_o temporal_o civil_o or_o political_o in_o all_o matter_n belong_v to_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o or_o infer_v the_o same_o king_n be_v or_o emperor_n be_v therefore_o exempt_v in_o spiritual_a matter_n from_o these_o clergieman_n over_o who_o he_o superintend_v so_o or_o who_o he_o so_o admit_v or_o introduce_v unto_o his_o own_o temporal_a family_n kingdom_n or_o court_n but_o say_v bellarmine_n again_o the_o second_o time_n cap._n 35._o adversus_fw-la barclaium_n struggle_v yet_o to_o maintain_v his_o denial_n of_o that_o first_o part_n of_o my_o say_a minor_n in_o general_a as_o to_o all_o clerk_n whatsoever_o or_o whosoever_o concern_v that_o of_o the_o subjection_n of_o christian_a clerk_n to_o infidel_n prince_n there_o be_v two_o sentence_n or_o opinion_n as_o we_o have_v note_v before_o neither_o of_o they_o favour_v barclay_n the_o 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and_o yet_o be_v that_o proposition_n grant_v that_o i_o mean_v of_o the_o subjection_n of_o christian_a clerk_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la legis_fw-la christianae_n to_o infidel_n prince_n barclay_n will_v not_o can_v not_o therefore_o conclude_v for_o this_o consecution_n of_o his_o thence_o will_v be_v deny_v ergo_fw-la clerk_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la subject_n also_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o power_n of_o believe_a or_o christian_a prince_n for_o all_o catholic_n writer_n as_o well_o divine_n as_o canonist_n deny_v this_o proposition_n which_o be_v the_o second_o among_o those_o of_o barclay_n here_o and_o that_o consecution_n will_v be_v and_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o supreme_a pontiff_n that_o be_v the_o pope_n have_v absolute_o exempt_v clerk_n from_o the_o power_n of_o believe_a prince_n who_o acknowledge_v his_o power_n but_o from_o the_o power_n of_o infidel_n prince_n who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v his_o power_n he_o have_v not_o so_o absolute_o exempt_v they_o because_o 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he_o may_v have_v add_v too_o rex_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la dominantium_fw-la be_v a_o argument_n of_o such_o a_o law_n divine_a for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n but_o no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o out_o of_o his_o right_a sense_n and_o i_o will_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o be_v so_o be_v these_o title_n may_v be_v as_o proper_o allege_v for_o any_o thing_n or_o law_n whatsoever_o he_o please_v to_o impose_v on_o christ_n without_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o warrant_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o minister_n give_v to_o clerk_n i_o have_v purposely_o say_v enough_o in_o my_o lxiii_o section_n leave_v these_o title_n therefore_o and_o all_o other_o such_o or_o not_o such_o let_v we_o demand_v of_o our_o learned_a cardinal_n by_o what_o word_n in_o what_o place_n book_n or_o chapter_n have_v this_o very_a prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o exempt_v clerk_n give_v we_o bellarmine_n one_o material_a word_n out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n that_o prove_v clerk_n to_o be_v more_o exempt_v by_o he_o so_o then_o other_o christian_n even_o the_o mere_a &_o seely_a laic_n i_o have_v show_v &_o abundant_o show_v already_o you_o can_v and_o next_o how_o vain_a this_o reply_n be_v by_o his_o flat_a denial_n of_o that_o proposition_n and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o where_o prove_v but_o assume_v without_o proof_n my_o next_o follow_v section_n will_v yet_o show_v as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n because_o over_o and_o above_o all_o say_v already_o by_o i_o for_o the_o negative_a it_o prove_v of_o purpose_n &_o in_o a_o positive_a way_n &_o out_o of_o scripture_n also_o the_o subjection_n of_o all_o christian_a clerk_n even_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsius_fw-la legis_fw-la christianae_n to_o all_o true_a supreme_a lie_v prince_n whether_o infidel_n or_o christian_n under_o who_o or_o in_o who_o dominion_n they_o live_v in_o the_o three_o place_n also_o how_o vain_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o those_o who_o he_o call_v graviores_fw-la scripâ—eres_fw-la the_o more_o grave_a writer_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o teach_v ecclesiastical_a exemption_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divina_fw-la deny_v that_o proposition_n viz._n that_o christian_a clerk_n be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la subject_n to_o infidel_n prince_n for_o beside_o that_o i_o may_v and_o do_v on_o far_o better_a ground_n though_o at_o present_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o repeat_v they_o deny_v those_o to_o be_v the_o more_o grave_a writer_n than_o he_o affirm_v or_o can_v affirm_v they_o to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o make_v he_o this_o rejoinder_n that_o the_o material_a query_n or_o dispute_n be_v not_o whether_o those_o writer_n be_v so_o or_o no_o or_o even_o whether_o any_o beside_o himself_o or_o even_o also_o whether_o himself_o deny_v that_o proposition_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v in_o sound_a reason_n or_o christian_a religion_n deny_v and_o what_o those_o argument_n be_v that_o persuade_v it_o may_v be_v so_o deny_v and_o as_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o bellarmine_n have_v as_o yet_o not_o give_v as_o much_o as_o one_o likely_a argument_n to_o prove_v it_o may_v be_v so_o deny_v so_o i_o do_v aver_v the_o same_o of_o those_o other_o too_o who_o he_o call_v the_o more_o grave_a divine_n four_o how_o vain_a his_o answer_n be_v by_o deny_v the_o consecution_n or_o consequent_a in_o case_n that_o antecedent_n be_v grant_v that_o be_v by_o deny_v the_o subjection_n of_o clerk_n to_o christian_a prince_n to_o follow_v their_o have_v be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o same_o prince_n before_o they_o be_v christian_a how_o vain_a i_o say_v his_o answer_n be_v in_o this_o much_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o vain_a ground_n he_o give_v for_o it_o either_o in_o point_n of_o authority_n or_o in_o point_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o authority_n he_o plead_v for_o deny_v this_o consecution_n be_v that_o if_o we_o believe_v he_o of_o
all_o catholic_n writer_n as_o well_o divine_n as_o canonist_n but_o sure_o either_o he_o be_v not_o in_o earnest_n or_o he_o do_v not_o esteem_v any_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o holy_a expositor_n of_o scripture_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o those_o most_o celebrious_a and_o catholic_n author_n even_o scholastics_n even_o eminent_a man_n and_o even_o within_o all_o along_o down_o the_o very_a last_v five_o century_n of_o christianity_n since_o the_o school_n begin_v to_o have_v be_v divine_n then_o which_o to_o esteem_v or_o say_v nothing_o can_v be_v esteem_v nothing_o can_v be_v say_v more_o untrue_o or_o injurious_o as_o will_v appear_v out_o of_o my_o allegation_n in_o my_o next_o section_n of_o at_o least_o those_o indeed_o the_o most_o eminent_a nay_o the_o only_a indeed_o eminent_a divine_n for_o matter_n of_o authority_n and_o belief_n to_o be_v give_v their_o say_n without_o further_a examination_n or_o expectation_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v and_o which_o you_o have_v present_o see_v above_o be_v only_o these_o two_o viz._n that_o the_o pope_n absolute_o exempt_v clerk_n from_o christian_a prince_n but_o not_o absolute_o from_o heathen_a prince_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n themselves_o exempt_v the_o clerk_n from_o themselves_o be_v both_o of_o they_o demonstrate_v already_o by_o i_o to_o be_v without_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n even_o in_o the_o very_a papal_a canon_n or_o imperial_a constitution_n whatsoever_o the_o first_o in_o my_o lxxi_o section_n and_o the_o second_o in_o my_o lxviii_o &_o lxix_o section_n and_o by_o consequence_n prove_v to_o be_v manifest_o false_a though_o i_o speak_v it_o with_o all_o reverence_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o person_n also_o of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n beside_o i_o must_v tell_v our_o learned_a cardinal_n that_o i_o have_v also_o ruin_v already_o all_o those_o argument_n frame_v by_o his_o grave_a writer_n to_o prove_v as_o much_o as_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o exempt_a clerk_n so_o that_o suppose_v he_o do_v flatter_v himself_o or_o impose_v on_o other_o that_o some_o one_o pope_n or_o other_o or_o even_o many_o or_o all_o of_o they_o together_o or_o one_o after_o another_o have_v set_v forth_o bull_n of_o such_o exemption_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n all_o will_v signify_v a_o mere_a nothing_o to_o prove_v that_o consecution_n of_o barclaye_n to_o be_v no_o right_a consecution_n unless_o bellarmine_n do_v first_o prove_v by_o better_a argument_n that_o the_o fact_n of_o pope_n or_o their_o decision_n must_v be_v conclude_a argument_n of_o their_o power_n from_o christ_n to_o do_v so_o or_o to_o determine_v so_o or_o so_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a bellarmine_n himself_o have_v never_o yet_o prove_v and_o therefore_o and_o for_o many_o other_o reason_n yet_o far_o more_o pregnant_a be_o very_o certain_a that_o none_o else_o will_v or_o can_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o prove_v and_o what_o i_o say_v and_o have_v say_v and_o prove_v before_o of_o pope_n to_o have_v no_o such_o power_n the_o very_a self_n same_o i_o shall_v in_o this_o very_a section_n and_o other_o follow_a argument_n therein_o sufficient_o prove_v of_o prince_n that_o be_v that_o prince_n have_v no_o power_n invest_v in_o they_o to_o exempt_v the_o clerk_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o such_o clerk_n i_o mean_v as_o acknowledge_v themselves_o subject_n or_o indeed_o remain_v so_o and_o acknowledge_v too_o those_o prince_n to_o remain_v still_o their_o prince_n king_n or_o sovereign_n that_o i_o say_v such_o prince_n and_o all_o sovereign_a and_o christian_a prince_n be_v such_o as_o all_o clerk_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n be_v such_o too_o have_v no_o power_n invest_v in_o they_o to_o exempt_v such_o clerk_n from_o their_o own_o supreme_a earthly_a lay_v or_o secular_a power_n in_o temporal_a cause_n whence_o also_o must_v be_v consequent_a that_o bellarmine_n to_o no_o purpose_n allege_v against_o barclaye'_v consecution_n suppose_v he_o do_v true_o allege_v it_o that_o christian_a prince_n exempt_v clerk_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a still_o he_o do_v not_o true_o but_o for_o the_o matter_n itself_o false_o pretend_v this_o exemption_n to_o be_v give_v by_o any_o prince_n five_o and_o last_o how_o vain_a that_o reason_n be_v which_o beside_o that_o of_o infidel_n prince_n not_o acknowledge_v the_o papal_a power_n and_o christian_a prince_n acknowledge_v it_o he_o give_v for_o a_o further_a cause_n why_o the_o pope_n exempt_v clergieman_n from_o the_o power_n of_o christian_a prince_n but_o not_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o heathen_a but_o to_o consider_v the_o more_o clear_o and_o thorough_o how_o vain_n not_o only_o that_o reason_n but_o his_o whole_a answer_n be_v in_o this_o particular_a of_o heathen_a prince_n and_o the_o difference_n he_o put_v in_o the_o case_n let_v we_o repeat_v his_o own_o whole_a latin_a text_n of_o this_o matter_n quoniam_fw-la say_v he_o summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la clericos_fw-la absolute_a exemit_fw-la a_o potestate_fw-la principum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la agnoscunt_fw-la a_o potestate_fw-la autem_fw-la principum_fw-la infidelium_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la non_fw-la agnoscunt_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la absolute_a exemit_fw-la cum_fw-la eos_fw-la censuris_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la coercere_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la a_o most_o vain_a discourse_n true_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o if_o all_o other_o clerk_n be_v subject_a to_o christian_a prince_n before_o the_o pope_n exempt_v they_o as_o this_o second_o answer_n must_v suppose_v certain_o so_o must_v even_o the_o pope_n themselves_o have_v be_v for_o who_o i_o beseech_v you_o exempt_v the_o pope_n himself_o that_o he_o may_v after_o exempt_v other_o and_o have_v not_o i_o show_v a_o little_a above_o the_o vanity_n of_o bellarmine_n reason_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n apocap_n 1._o exempt_v so_o the_o pope_n nor_o be_v that_o diversity_n which_o our_o learned_a cardinal_n put_v betwixt_o heathen_a prince_n and_o christian_n any_o one_o whit_n to_o the_o purpose_n or_o such_o as_o you_o may_v thence_o conclude_v that_o on_o the_o clerk_n live_v in_o their_o dominion_n or_o under_o the_o one_o more_o than_o on_o those_o clerk_n live_v under_o the_o other_o the_o pope_n may_v bestow_v the_o privilege_n of_o such_o exemption_n that_o be_v any_o exemption_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o by_o right_n and_o law_n not_o in_o fact_n only_o for_o and_o for_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n right_a or_o power_n from_o christ_n if_o he_o can_v the_o jure_v by_o that_o right_n or_o power_n exempt_a from_o christian_a prince_n clerk_n otherwise_o subject_a to_o such_o christian_a prince_n he_o shall_v also_o the_o christian_a clerk_n live_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o heathen_a prince_n but_o say_v bellarmine_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n and_o what_o be_v that_o quod_fw-la papa_n censuris_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la principes_fw-la infideles_fw-la coercere_fw-la non_fw-la potuerit_fw-la fideles_fw-la potuerit_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n say_v he_o may_v not_o use_v towards_o infidel_n prince_n the_o coercion_n of_o censure_n he_o mean_v interdict_v and_o excommunication_n towards_o christian_n prince_n he_o may_v a_o immaterial_a diversity_n in_o earnest_n a_o difference_n to_o no_o purpose_n at_o all_o for_o if_o bellarmine_n intention_n be_v to_o give_v this_o difference_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o fact_n of_o exempt_n effectual_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o christian_a prince_n though_o load_v with_o censure_n from_o the_o pope_n though_o devote_v by_o he_o to_o eternal_a malediction_n will_v no_o more_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la set_v clergiemen_n free_a from_o their_o own_o cognizance_n punishment_n etc._n etc._n then_o mere_a infidel_n prince_n against_o who_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o if_o bellarmine_n give_v this_o diversity_n or_o difference_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o pretend_a right_n or_o power_n from_o christ_n in_o the_o pope_n for_o to_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v to_o exempt_a clerk_n then_o must_v the_o reason_n be_v yet_o far_o more_o absurd_a as_o if_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o the_o jure_v exempt_a clerk_n if_o he_o can_v not_o by_o his_o censure_n effectual_o break_v the_o rebellious_a contumacy_n of_o prince_n for_o i_o demand_v to_o what_o purpose_n will_v the_o pope_n have_v fulminate_v censure_n in_o the_o case_n be_v it_o that_o he_o will_v command_v prince_n under_o the_o penalty_n express_v that_o the_o prince_n themselves_o shall_v the_o jure_v exempt_a clerk_n from_o themselves_o that_o be_v from_o their_o own_o regal_a jurisdiction_n both_o subordinate_a and_o supreme_a if_o this_o only_o be_v what_o be_v intend_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o pope_n himself_o can_v by_o himself_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la exempt_a clerk_n but_o only_o that_o