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scripture_n believe_v church_n propose_v 2,269 5 9.3924 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59894 A short summary of the principal controversies between the Church of England, and the church of Rome being a vindication of several Protestant doctrines, in answer to a late pamphlet intituled, Protestancy destitute of Scripture-proofs. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1687 (1687) Wing S3365; ESTC R22233 88,436 166

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kind_n nor_o latin_a service_n nor_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n with_o several_a other_o of_o the_o trent_n innovation_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o separate_v from_o all_o christian_a society_n that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n in_o our_o reformation_n but_o what_o be_v own_a and_o justify_v either_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o church_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n now_o that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n in_o our_o reformation_n but_o what_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n have_v either_o justify_v or_o speak_v modest_o of_o 16._o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n whilst_o part_n of_o a_o national_a laity_n may_v preserve_v both_o discover_v the_o clergy_n defection_n and_o deprive_v they_o heap_n to_o themselves_o teacher_n
but_o repugnant_a to_o it_o but_o then_o a_o plain_a and_o evident_a consequence_n from_o something_o else_o which_o be_v teach_v in_o scripture_n be_v all_o the_o proof_n which_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o such_o case_n and_o this_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v when_o our_o author_n shall_v demand_v it_o and_o now_o will_v not_o any_o one_o wonder_n how_o from_o these_o premise_n he_o conclude_v that_o he_o have_v show_v protestant_n oblige_v to_o give_v scripture-reason_n for_o their_o belief_n of_o negative_n that_o be_v if_o he_o will_v speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v from_o plain_a and_o express_v text_n of_o scripture_n that_o those_o doctrine_n which_o we_o reject_v as_o unscriptural_a be_v not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n we_o must_v prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o that_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n which_o we_o say_v be_v not_o in_o it_o which_o may_v be_v do_v indeed_o by_o a_o negative_a argument_n from_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n about_o it_o but_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o direct_a and_o positive_a proof_n let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o review_n of_o his_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n for_o which_o he_o demand_v a_o scripture-proof_n and_o see_v wherein_o the_o answer_n be_v defective_a i._o scripture_n be_v clear_a in_o all_o necessary_n to_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o observe_v that_o every_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n prove_v its_o own_o plainness_n and_o that_o as_o it_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n no_o more_o than_o we_o need_v a_o proof_n that_o the_o sun_n shine_v when_o we_o see_v it_o so_o if_o we_o do_v not_o find_v it_o plain_a no_o other_o argument_n or_o testimony_n can_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v plain_a but_o this_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o but_o only_a endeavour_n to_o weaken_v two_o scripture_n testimony_n which_o i_o say_v do_v by_o a_o very_a easy_a and_o natural_a consequence_n prove_v the_o plainness_n of_o scripture_n for_o if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v a_o light_n unto_o our_o foot_n and_o a_o lamp_n unto_o our_o path_n than_o it_o must_v be_v clear_a if_o light_n be_v clear_a psalm_n 119._o 105._o if_o it_o be_v able_a to_o make_v man_n wise_a unto_o salvation_n 2_o tim._n 3._o 15._o then_o it_o must_v be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a 2._o in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o these_o text_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o proposition_n to_o be_v prove_v for_o if_o the_o word_n be_v a_o light_n to_o the_o prophet_n david_n david_n s_z foot_n if_o all_o scripture_n be_v give_v that_o the_o man_n of_o god_n may_v be_v perfect_a yet_o a_o perspicuity_n of_o scripture_n in_o all_o necessary_n to_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n can_v be_v deduce_v thence_o except_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n be_v a_o prophet_n or_o a_o man_n of_o god_n or_o at_o least_o subject_a to_o such_o as_o if_o none_o but_o prophet_n or_o apostle_n can_v understand_v the_o scripture_n but_o i_o think_v light_n have_v be_v visible_a to_o all_o man_n that_o have_v eye_n in_o their_o head_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o same_o prophet_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v perfect_a convert_v the_o soul_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v sure_a make_v wise_a the_o simple_a the_o statute_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v right_a rejoice_v the_o heart_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pure_a enlighten_v the_o eye_n psalm_n 19_o 7_o 8._o be_v this_o speak_v only_o of_o prophet_n too_o be_v there_o no_o other_o soul_n to_o be_v convert_v no_o other_o simple_a people_n to_o be_v make_v wise_a no_o other_o heart_n to_o be_v rejoice_v no_o other_o eye_n to_o be_v enlighten_v but_o only_o they_o and_o when_o s._n paul_n tell_v timothy_n from_o a_o child_n thou_o have_v know_v the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v thou_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n which_o be_v the_o place_n i_o cite_v do_v this_o prove_v that_o none_o but_o a_o man_n of_o god_n for_o which_o he_o exchange_n it_o though_o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o 15._o but_o 17._o verse_n can_v understand_v the_o scripture_n when_o it_o seem_v timothy_n understand_v they_o when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n however_o thus_o much_o he_o must_v grant_v in_o his_o own_o way_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o intelligible_a in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o otherwise_o a_o man_n of_o god_n the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o understand_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o plain_a that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v and_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a in_o themselves_o than_o he_o must_v grant_v that_o at_o least_o all_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o industry_n who_o be_v sober_a and_o honest_a inquirer_n may_v understand_v they_o as_o well_o as_o divine_n unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o divine_n understand_v they_o not_o by_o the_o use_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o wise_a consideration_n but_o by_o inspiration_n and_o prophecy_n and_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o inspire_a interpretation_n of_o it_o which_o make_v man_n wise_a unto_o salvation_n at_o least_o he_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o scripture_n can_v make_v any_o other_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n for_o this_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n only_o but_o of_o timothy_n and_o any_o other_o man_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n shall_v depend_v on_o the_o pope_n as_o a_o infallible_a oracle_n nay_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o ministry_n of_o which_o s._n paul_n here_o speak_v for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o correction_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n than_o the_o people_n also_o who_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v may_v be_v make_v to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n the_o doctrine_n reproof_n and_o instruction_n of_o it_o for_o as_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o teacher_n rule_n so_o it_o be_v his_o authority_n too_o and_o if_o the_o people_n can_v be_v teach_v to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n they_o can_v know_v that_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o scripture_n which_o destroy_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o preacher_n for_o what_o he_o teach_v without_o scripture_n can_v only_o have_v his_o own_o authority_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o man_n like_o himself_o and_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v whether_o what_o he_o teach_v be_v in_o the_o scripture_n who_o can_v in_o some_o measure_n understand_v the_o scripture_n himself_o and_o if_o a_o divine_a faith_n must_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o only_a divine_a authority_n we_o now_o have_v and_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n who_o can_v understand_v it_o than_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n shall_v be_v so_o plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o all_o person_n at_o least_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o guide_n shall_v understand_v they_o as_o it_o be_v that_o all_o even_o the_o mean_a man_n shall_v know_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o protestant_a profession_n to_o say_v that_o we_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o church_n guide_n which_o we_o own_v as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v man_n believe_v their_o guide_n without_o reason_n or_o understanding_n we_o have_v guide_v not_o mere_o to_o dictate_v to_o we_o but_o to_o teach_v we_o to_o understand_v as_o the_o master_n in_o other_o art_n and_o science_n do_v who_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o thing_n to_o their_o scholar_n till_o they_o attain_v to_o a_o great_a mastery_n and_o perfection_n of_o knowledge_n themselves_o and_o if_o by_o the_o help_n of_o such_o a_o teach_v not_o a_o impose_v guide_n man_n may_v understand_v the_o scripture_n in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a though_o a_o unlearned_a man_n can_v understand_v it_o without_o a_o guide_n as_o mathematical_a demonstration_n be_v certain_o plain_a if_o any_o thing_n be_v plain_a though_o unskilful_a man_n can_v understand_v they_o without_o a_o master_n but_o that_o be_v clear_a and_o plain_a in_o itself_o which_o can_v be_v explain_v to_o every_o ordinary_a apprehension_n and_o such_o we_o assert_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v in_o all_o necessary_n learned_a man_n can_v by_o their_o own_o study_n and_o inquiry_n understand_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o and_o the_o unlearned_a can_v be_v teach_v to_o
understand_v they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n we_o make_v of_o our_o guide_n not_o to_o submit_v our_o judgement_n to_o they_o without_o any_o understanding_n but_o to_o inform_v our_o judgement_n that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o see_v and_o understand_v for_o ourselves_o thus_o our_o saviour_n teach_v his_o disciple_n he_o open_v their_o understanding_n that_o they_o may_v understand_v the_o scripture_n thus_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a doctor_n instruct_v the_o world_n by_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o they_o which_o do_v not_o signify_v mere_o to_o tell_v they_o what_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v and_o require_v they_o to_o believe_v it_o but_o show_v they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o this_o be_v and_o must_v be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o we_o need_v not_o fear_n that_o protestancy_n shall_v suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o such_o guide_n as_o these_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o have_v feel_v the_o ill_a effect_n of_o they_o ii_o the_o secular_a prince_n have_v all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o prot._n authority_n immediate_o from_o and_o under_o god._n here_o he_o say_v i_o behave_v myself_o as_o if_o i_o be_v under_o apprehension_n and_o dare_v neither_o own_v nor_o reject_v this_o tenet_n and_o yet_o in_o my_o answer_n i_o express_o show_v what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n mean_v by_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a 3._o cause_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o power_n neither_o secular_a nor_o ecclesiastic_a above_o he_o for_o if_o there_o be_v he_o be_v not_o supreme_a and_o this_o i_o say_v may_v be_v prove_v from_o rom._n 13._o 1._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o prove_v more_o than_o i_o grant_v it_o prove_v minister_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o high_a power_n how_o so_o yes_o this_o it_o do_v unless_o minister_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o soul_n affair_n be_v no_o act_n of_o power_n learned_o observe_v because_o every_o soul_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n therefore_o the_o king_n have_v all_o power_n in_o soul-affair_n and_o therefore_o of_o minister_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o if_o every_o soul_n only_o signify_v every_o man_n without_o except_v the_o pope_n himself_o than_o i_o suppose_v all_o ecclesiastic_n as_o well_o as_o secular_a person_n be_v include_v in_o it_o and_o if_o all_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a over_o all_o but_o thing_n be_v at_o a_o low_a ebb_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o such_o silly_a quibble_n must_v pass_v for_o argument_n iii_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o viz._n a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o deny_v that_o our_o church_n teach_v that_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v he_o grant_v that_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v condemn_v it_o p._n 4._o but_o yet_o he_o may_v as_o just_o charge_v we_o with_o it_o as_o we_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o their_o general_n council_n and_o constant_a profession_n and_o we_o grant_v he_o may_v for_o if_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v they_o be_v very_o unjust_a both_o in_o he_o and_o we_o we_o deny_v that_o we_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o have_v late_o abundant_o vindicate_v ourselves_o from_o such_o a_o imputation_n let_v he_o do_v as_o much_o for_o himself_o if_o he_o can_v but_o cranmer_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n by_o who_o the_o article_n be_v devise_v but_o how_o do_v that_o appear_v and_o if_o he_o be_v what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o our_o article_n will_v he_o allow_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o every_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o antinomian_o plead_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eleven_o article_n as_o the_o parent_n of_o their_o irreligion_n and_o so_o they_o do_v the_o scripture_n and_o what_o then_o will_v he_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o scripture_n countenance_n antinomianism_n because_o they_o allege_v scripture_n for_o it_o and_o why_o then_o must_v this_o be_v charge_v upon_o our_o article_n though_o what_o some_o may_v have_v do_v i_o can_v tell_v but_o antinomian_o do_v it_o use_v to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o our_o article_n but_o the_o strict_a adherer_n to_o the_o primitive_a reformer_n in_o doctrine_n the_o puritan_n assert_v this_o solifidian_n parenthesis_n as_o the_o genuine_a and_o literal_a sense_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o and_o of_o the_o eleven_o article_n why_o the_o puritan_n the_o strict_a adherer_n to_o the_o primitive_a reformer_n in_o doctrine_n but_o we_o need_v not_o ask_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o say_n who_o understand_v nothing_o about_o what_o he_o speak_v for_o the_o puritan_n do_v not_o and_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o they_o place_v justify_v faith_n in_o a_o act_n of_o recumbency_n on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n and_o dispute_v vehement_o against_o his_o notion_n of_o it_o but_o he_o say_v i_o may_v have_v give_v they_o a_o text_n assert_v what_o i_o confess_v our_o church_n teach_v viz._n that_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n which_o intimate_v no_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n to_o justification_n none_o of_o the_o sacrament_n yes_o it_o do_v and_o of_o good_a work_n too_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n though_o not_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o for_o all_o this_o our_o church_n comprehend_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o live_a faith_n which_o alone_o justify_v and_o then_o i_o suppose_v as_o many_o text_n as_o there_o be_v which_o attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o faith_n so_o many_o proof_n there_o be_v that_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o as_o oppose_v to_o all_o meritorious_a work_n be_v a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n iv._o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o what_o it_o be_v before_o sacerdotal_a consecration_n here_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o one_o word_n which_o i_o return_v in_o answer_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o material_a substance_n before_o and_o after_o consecration_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n institution_n after_o consecration_n they_o be_v not_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o a_o sacrament_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n death_n and_o to_o such_o as_o right_o and_o worthy_o and_o by_o faith_n receive_v the_o same_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v a_o partake_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o likewise_o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n be_v a_o partake_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o church_n teach_v and_o this_o i_o prove_v must_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o urge_v such_o argument_n for_o it_o in_o short_a as_o he_o dare_v not_o name_v again_o much_o less_o pretend_v to_o answer_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v p._n 5._o that_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o body_n literal_o understand_v do_v express_o prove_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o all_o after_o consecration_n for_o the_o eucharist_n be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o if_o substantial_o bread_n and_o wine_n it_o can_v real_o be_v a_o change_n less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n be_v insufficient_a to_o render_v they_o real_o and_o true_o what_o the_o text_n say_v they_o be_v after_o consecration_n but_o do_v not_o i_o give_v he_o my_o reason_n why_o these_o word_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v literal_o of_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v it_o enough_o then_o for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n they_o must_v signify_v a_o substantial_a change_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o christ_n natural_a body_n and_o blood_n without_o answer_v what_o i_o urge_v against_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n it_o can_v signify_v so_o for_o if_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o bread_n which_o our_o saviour_n take_v and_o bless_a and_o break_v and_o it_o can_v refer_v to_o nothing_o else_o then_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n and_o if_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n can_v be_v