humana_fw-la prebet_fw-la oâ—perimentum_fw-la how_o be_v the_o lord_n body_n after_o the_o resurrection_n a_o true_a body_n that_o can_v enter_v the_o house_n when_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v but_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o if_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v comprehend_v by_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o wonderful_a nor_o have_v that_o belief_n any_o merit_n to_o which_o humane_a reason_n give_v experience_n the_o disciple_n see_v christ_n body_n and_o feel_v it_o with_o their_o hand_n consequent_o have_v the_o evidence_n of_o two_o of_o their_o sense_n yet_o according_a to_o st._n gregory_n they_o can_v have_v faith_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o body_n only_o because_o they_o do_v not_o comprehend_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o it_o to_o enter_v the_o house_n when_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v in_o like_a manner_n though_o we_o have_v evidence_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o thing_n we_o believe_v be_v reveal_v by_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o the_o reward_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v 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the_o church_n have_v be_v always_o look_v upon_o even_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o step_v in_o this_o particular_a the_o church_n do_v follow_v as_o the_o best_a and_o most_o effectual_a mean_n of_o determine_v any_o controversy_n that_o may_v arise_v and_o that_o all_o good_a christian_n have_v always_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v to_o acquiesce_v to_o their_o determination_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v assist_v and_o guide_v they_o 3._o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v infallible_a in_o determine_v what_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v canonical_a and_o what_o book_n be_v not_o and_o in_o declare_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o they_o for_o since_o these_o sacred_a book_n and_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o they_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o edification_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o manner_n the_o same_o spirit_n which_o guide_v the_o church_n into_o all_o truth_n do_v no_o doubt_n guide_v she_o in_o these_o great_a and_o important_a truth_n we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o what_o society_n of_o christian_n can_v just_o pretend_v to_o be_v call_v the_o catholic_a church_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a but_o whereas_o the_o protestant_n be_v accustom_v to_o carp_v at_o this_o kind_n of_o proof_n pretend_v that_o this_o be_v to_o dance_v in_o a_o circle_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o term_v it_o it_o will_v be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o circle_n and_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o reason_v when_o two_o thing_n bear_v witness_v mutual_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o we_o call_v this_o a_o circle_n and_o when_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o support_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o evidence_n but_o their_o mutual_a affirmation_n than_o that_o sort_n of_o proof_n be_v faulty_a but_o when_o both_o or_o either_o have_v such_o evidence_n on_o 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be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n again_o bear_v witness_n that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o yet_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o defective_a because_o the_o church_n have_v sufficient_a credential_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o evidence_n before_o it_o rereceive_v a_o testimony_n from_o the_o scripture_n viz._n the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n which_o as_o be_v already_o prove_v be_v undoubted_o certain_a the_o testimony_n then_o of_o scripture_n bear_v witness_n of_o the_o church_n be_v proper_o speak_v argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la hominâ—â—_n that_o be_v a_o argument_n from_o a_o concession_n or_o a_o principle_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o party_n and_o now_o since_o the_o protestant_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v infallible_o true_a i_o hope_v they_o will_v hear_v it_o if_o it_o bear_v witness_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n let_v we_o see_v then_o what_o it_o say_v upon_o this_o subject_a christ_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o matth._n 16._o verse_n 18._o again_o go_v you_o therefore_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_o so_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n cap._n 28._o ver_fw-la 19_o 20._o and_o again_o i_o have_v yet_o many_o thing_n to_o say_v unto_o you_o but_o you_o can_v bear_v they_o now_o â—_o howbeit_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n be_v come_v he_o will_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n john_n 16._o ver_fw-la 12_o 13._o st._n paul_n write_v to_o timothy_n but_o if_o i_o tarry_v long_o that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o thou_o ought_v to_o behave_v thyself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n 1_o tim._n â—_o ver_fw-la 15._o you_o see_v christian_a reader_n that_o christ_n promi'sd_v to_o build_v his_o church_n upon_o a_o rock_n and_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o that_o he_o himself_o continue_v with_o it_o â—â—â—o_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n shall_v guide_v it_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n now_o if_o any_o man_n that_o believe_v the_o goodness_n and_o power_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v can_v show_v i_o any_o text_n in_o scripture_n more_o plain_a and_o evident_a to_o prove_v any_o thing_n else_o than_o these_o do_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v hold_v myself_o high_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o that_o favour_n if_o the_o 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that_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o as_o the_o teâ—t_n call_v he_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n will_v guide_v the_o church_n into_o all_o truth_n we_o must_v sure_o renounce_v all_o pretence_n to_o reason_n and_o christianity_n if_o we_o believe_v that_o any_o power_n whether_o earthly_a or_o infernal_a can_v be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o err_v last_o if_o the_o church_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n as_o st._n paul_n call_v it_o certain_o neither_o rain_n nor_o flood_n noâ—_n wind_n can_v shake_v or_o throw_v down_o a_o edifice_n so_o firm_o found_v i_o shall_v now_o add_v three_o or_o four_o testimony_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n in_o savour_n of_o this_o truth_n and_o so_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n saint_n ireneus_fw-la a_o father_n of_o the_o second_o age_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o church_n be_v there_o be_v the_o spirit_n and_o where_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v there_o be_v all_o grace_n lib._n 3._o c._n 40._o ar._n praes_n in_o lib._n per._n ar._n in_o the_o three_o age_n origen_n that_o only_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o truth_n which_o in_o nothing_o disagree_v from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o little_a after_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v by_o succession_n deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o same_o age_n st._n cyprian_n whoever_o divide_v from_o the_o church_n and_o cleave_v to_o the_o adultress_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o church_n he_o can_v have_v god_n his_o father_n that_o have_v not_o the_o church_n his_o mother_n again_o to_o peter_n chair_n and_o the_o principal_a church_n infidelity_n or_o false_a faith_n can_v have_v access_n epist_n 55._o in_o the_o four_o age_n st._n jerom_n the_o roman_a faith_n commend_v by_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v change_v in_o apolog._n count_v ruffin_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o age_n st._n augustin_n i_o know_v by_o divine_a revelation_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n teach_v it_o the_o church_n all_o truth_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr bap._n c._n 4._o again_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v insolent_a madness_n and_o i_o myself_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n move_v i_o to_o it_o cont_n epist_n fundam_fw-la c._n 5._o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o any_o reflection_n upon_o these_o sentence_n but_o will_v let_v they_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o their_o own_o weight_n persuade_v as_o i_o be_o that_o no_o comment_n or_o gloss_n whatsoever_o can_v make_v they_o speak_v plain_o or_o more_o to_o my_o purpose_n i_o will_v only_o mind_v he_o that_o these_o great_a and_o eminent_a man_n who_o shine_v in_o the_o church_n like_o so_o many_o light_n as_o well_o by_o the_o lustre_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a piety_n as_o by_o the_o profoundness_n of_o their_o learning_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o their_o time_n consequent_o will_v never_o have_v teach_v so_o peremptory_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n world_n there_o be_v then_o a_o infallible_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a that_o believe_v hold_v and_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 1._o upon_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n 2._o upon_o clear_a and_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n declare_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o guide_v it_o into_o all_o truth_n 3._o upon_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n a_o triple_a cord_n which_o neither_o the_o power_n of_o hell_n nor_o the_o subtlety_n of_o heretic_n nor_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o break_v let_v we_o now_o examine_v what_o society_n of_o christian_n can_v just_o lay_v claim_n to_o or_o be_v true_o call_v the_o catholic_a church_n chap._n ii_o the_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o no_o other_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o prove_v this_o assertion_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o principle_n know_v either_o by_o their_o own_o light_n or_o sufficient_o prove_v by_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o adversary_n i._o that_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v a_o continue_a succession_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o teacher_n from_o christ_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n ii_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o catholic_a church_n iii_o that_o one_o communion_n as_o well_o as_o one_o faith_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o one_o church_n iv_o that_o whosoever_o separate_v from_o or_o
intimation_n in_o scripture_n of_o this_o privilege_n confer_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a the_o ancient_a father_n in_o their_o dispute_n against_o heretic_n shall_v never_o appeal_v to_o this_o judge_n etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_a intimation_n but_o even_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n which_o denote_v the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v what_o i_o think_v be_v already_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o since_o it_o be_v likewise_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a in_o communion_n with_o it_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o necessary_a '_o consequence_n that_o there_o be_v plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n that_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o their_o dispute_n against_o heretic_n do_v appeal_n to_o this_o judge_n for_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o convince_v heretic_n of_o their_o error_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n new_a heresy_n spring_v up_o as_o many_o if_o not_o more_o than_o in_o any_o of_o our_o latter_a age_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o rule_n or_o standard_n to_o judge_v these_o error_n by_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n not_o be_v collect_v or_o put_v together_o at_o least_o in_o 150_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o not_o one_o book_n of_o it_o all_o who_o authority_n or_o credit_n be_v not_o question_v by_o some_o heretic_n or_o other_o how_o be_v it_o then_o possible_a for_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o confute_v these_o herety_n unless_o they_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n this_o be_v what_o we_o receive_v from_o our_o forefather_n and_o this_o be_v what_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n believe_v neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o appeal_v to_o this_o judge_n even_o when_o the_o scripture_n be_v collect_v and_o receive_v as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n read_v but_o st._n ireneus_fw-la contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la tertul_n de_fw-fr prescript_n epipha_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la st._n austin_n count_v epist_n fund_z and_o many_o more_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v how_o much_o the_o doctor_n be_v mistake_v in_o this_o business_n i_o do_v not_o cite_v the_o passage_n of_o these_o father_n because_o they_o be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o so_o often_o quote_v by_o other_o who_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o let_v this_o of_o st._n austin_n to_o use_v the_o doctor_n own_o phrase_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o i_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n funda_fw-la cont._n epist_n funda_fw-la be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n move_v i_o to_o it_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o certain_a passage_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n 94._o vol._n 3._o pag._n 94._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o every_o man_n may_v judge_v for_o himself_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n in_o religion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o controversy_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v discreet_a so_o discreet_a the_o drs_n translation_n of_o the_o latin_a have_v it_o so_o if_o he_o have_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o assurance_n of_o man_n faith_n by_o give_v they_o a_o infallible_a judge_n to_o this_o he_o say_v that_o if_o this_o reason_v be_v good_a we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o fact_n and_o experience_n say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n consequent_o nor_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n answ_n have_v there_o be_v a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n appoint_v in_o temporal_a matter_n it_o will_v doubtless_o contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o be_v obey_v but_o very_o little_a to_o the_o mean_n wherewith_o god_n almighty_a design_n to_o bring_v his_o choose_a people_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v to_o exercise_v they_o with_o fiery_a trial_n and_o make_v they_o pass_v through_o much_o tribulation_n and_o therefore_o he_o permit_v the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n to_o try_v the_o patience_n of_o martyr_n and_o suffer_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a on_o earth_n to_o enhance_v their_o reward_n in_o heaven_n so_o that_o the_o cruelty_n or_o error_n of_o a_o temporal_a judge_n do_v rather_o increase_v than_o diminish_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o just_a but_o the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n if_o the_o judge_n shall_v spoil_v we_o of_o our_o faith_n or_o err_v in_o judge_v for_o we_o it_o will_v cause_v our_o eternal_a ruin_n our_o damnation_n be_v necessary_o consequent_a upon_o a_o false_a belief_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o goodness_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o engage_v to_o secure_v the_o spiritual_a than_o the_o temporal_a judge_n from_o error_n by_o how_o much_o the_o danger_n be_v the_o great_a on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o ruin_n more_o inevitable_a if_o we_o shall_v chance_v to_o err._n christ_n threaten_v damnation_n to_o all_o those_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n which_o how_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n unless_o he_o have_v provide_v infallible_a mean_n of_o convey_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o they_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v in_o short_a temporal_a ease_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v of_o very_o little_a moment_n even_o in_o this_o life_n but_o of_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o next_o and_o therefore_o general_o speak_v god_n leave_v man_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o permit_v they_o very_o often_o to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o this_o world_n but_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o his_o divine_a law_n and_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n that_o his_o goodness_n will_v infallible_o secure_v it_o for_o we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o fault_n object_n 3._o a_o infallible_a judge_n 96._o pag._n 95_o 96._o if_o there_o be_v one_o be_v no_o certain_a way_n to_o end_v controversy_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v likewise_o infallible_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n and_o who_o he_o be_v for_o till_o man_n be_v sure_a of_o both_o these_o there_o will_v be_v still_o a_o controversy_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o who_o he_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n controversy_n can_v be_v end_v then_o a_o controversy_n concern_v a_o infallible_a judge_n can_v never_o be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v two_o controversy_n actual_o on_o foot_n about_o a_o infallible_a judge_n one_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n or_o not_o which_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o who_o this_o infallible_a judge_n be_v which_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o which_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v decide_v and_o yet_o till_o it_o be_v decide_v infallibility_n if_o they_o have_v it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o they_o for_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n thus_o far_o the_o drs._n own_o word_n answ_n that_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n be_v already_o prove_v who_o that_o judge_n be_v i_o have_v likewise_o manifest_o show_v namely_o the_o live_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_a pastor_n and_o people_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o if_o it_o be_v far_o ask_v who_o those_o pastor_n and_o people_n be_v i_o answer_v the_o same_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v prove_v before_o and_o sure_o none_o will_v doubt_v but_o we_o may_v be_v infallible_o certain_a that_o these_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o point_n of_o faith_n consequently_n we_o may_v be_v infallible_o certain_a both_o that_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o who_o that_o judge_n be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o tell_v we_o say_v the_o doctor_n that_o without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n controversy_n can_v be_v end_v than_o a_o controversy_n concern_v a_o infallible_a judge_n can_v never_o be_v end_v and_o why_o so_o why_o may_v not_o a_o infallible_a judge_n end_v it_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a judge_n sufficient_a to_o end_v any_o controversy_n whatsoever_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o assist_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o
the_o east_n for_o the_o corfirmation_n and_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n and_o for_o such_o other_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o depend_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n ay_o may_v bring_v more_o instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n from_o the_o most_o approve_a writer_n of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a history_n but_o let_v these_o suffice_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o universal_o attest_v by_o all_o antiquity_n and_o now_o if_o neither_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n declare_v this_o prerogative_n to_o have_v be_v confer_v upon_o st._n peter_n and_o plain_o show_v his_o exercise_v of_o it_o on_o several_a occasion_n nor_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n manifest_o deffer_v the_o same_o privilege_n to_o his_o successor_n nor_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a historian_n of_o antiquity_n public_o witness_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o hear_v and_o restore_v the_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n follow_v or_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o command_v or_o cite_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n patriach_n and_o all_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o nor_o yet_o the_o consent_n which_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n have_v extort_a from_o some_o ingenuous_a and_o learned_a protestant_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o truth_n if_o all_o this_o i_o say_v will_v not_o open_v our_o adversary_n eye_n to_o see_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n all_o i_o can_v do_v for_o their_o service_n be_v to_o pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v away_o from_o their_o heart_n that_o vail_v of_o prejudice_n which_o hinder_v they_o to_o see_v so_o manifest_a a_o truth_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o let_v we_o now_o see_v the_o objection_n against_o this_o tenet_n the_o doctor_n object_n 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n there_o 155._o vol._n 6._o pag._n 155._o can_v be_v the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a pastor_n of_o christ_n church_n by_o divine_a appointment_n because_o say_v he_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o this_o in_o scripture_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o found_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o be_v successor_n of_o st._n peter_n 156._o pag._n 156._o at_o rome_n whereas_o it_o shall_v rather_o pertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n where_o peter_n be_v first_o bishop_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o all_o these_o title_n be_v only_o mean_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o catholic_a unity_n and_o no_o more_o be_v require_v of_o any_o man_n to_o believe_v concern_v this_o point_n now_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o mention_v but_o even_o text_n of_o scripture_n clear_o prove_v st._n peter_n who_o undoubted_a successor_n all_o the_o world_n know_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v already_o make_v out_o it_o be_v true_a the_o scripture_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o word_n supreme_a and_o universal_a pastor_n no_o more_o do_v it_o of_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a yet_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n do_v not_o scruple_n to_o make_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n of_o it_o and_o careful_o insert_v it_o in_o their_o creed_n because_o they_o judge_v it_o very_o proper_a to_o express_v their_o belief_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o like_a manner_n though_o some_o catholic_a writer_n call_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n supreme_a and_o universal_a pastor_n etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o ground_n the_o doctor_n have_v to_o quarrel_v with_o they_o for_o that_o since_o all_o catholic_n agree_v that_o they_o mean_v nothing_o else_o by_o these_o word_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o use_v they_o for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o express_v more_o full_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o no_o sect_n ever_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n who_o do_v not_o follow_v this_o maxim_n they_o take_v hold_v of_o some_o word_n invent_v by_o the_o church_n to_o declare_v more_o express_o such_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v contest_v and_o because_o these_o very_a term_n be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n they_o cry_v immediate_o victory_n as_o if_o our_o faith_n consist_v mere_o in_o word_n and_o not_o in_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o against_o reason_n nay_o altogether_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o st._n peter_n who_o the_o dr._n as_o well_o as_o i_o must_v in_o this_o case_n suppose_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v come_v to_o rome_n place_v his_o chair_n in_o that_o city_n and_o yet_o leave_v his_o authority_n behind_o he_o at_o antioch_n this_o airy_a notion_n i_o be_o sure_a none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n ever_o think_v of_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o have_v always_o consider_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o principle_n of_o catholic_a unity_n there_o be_v several_a objection_n more_o of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o same_o volume_n pag._n 244_o 245._o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v level_v at_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o i_o choose_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o under_o this_o head_n rather_o than_o the_o former_a both_o because_o of_o their_o affinity_n with_o this_o and_o for_o the_o reader_n be_v satisfaction_n who_o i_o suppose_v will_v be_v sorry_a to_o find_v they_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o lie_v 1._o the_o doctor_n grant_v that_o if_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v of_o that_o communion_n because_o say_v he_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v ordinary_o no_o salvation_n to_o be_v have_v but_o how_o do_v they_o prove_v continue_v he_o that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n they_o will_v fain_o have_v we_o to_o be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v because_o if_o we_o do_v not_o they_o do_v not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o after_o some_o pleasant_a sally_n of_o raillery_n he_o conclude_v that_o to_o prove_v a_o part_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n i_o say_v first_o that_o the_o doctor_n here_o do_v very_o courteous_o justify_v the_o roman_a catholic_o from_o that_o odious_a imputation_n of_o uncharitableness_n wherewith_o he_o elsewhere_o most_o grievous_o charge_v they_o for_o not_o allow_v protestant_n salvation_n out_o of_o their_o communion_n he_o grant_v that_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v ordinary_o no_o salvation_n to_o be_v have_v now_o the_o roman_a catholic_o do_v sincere_o believe_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n consequent_o when_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v ordinary_o no_o salvation_n out_o of_o it_o they_o can_v just_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o least_o uncharitableness_n since_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v already_o prove_v the_o great_a assurance_n for_o that_o belief_n that_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n then_o sure_o the_o roman_a catholic_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v uncharitable_a in_o this_o particular_a that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mark_n of_o their_o charity_n to_o have_v that_o love_n for_o their_o err_v brethren_n as_o to_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o hazard_n they_o run_v and_o exhort_v they_o to_o avoid_v it_o though_o they_o be_v sure_o they_o shall_v be_v hate_v for_o their_o pain_n 2_o that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o great_a stranger_n to_o our_o divine_n and_o controveâ—tists_n if_o he_o think_v as_o he_o here_o write_v they_o do_v not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o sure_o he_o must_v have_v be_v very_o ill_o read_v in_o the_o write_n of_o bellarmin_n peron_n richelieu_n and_o hundred_o of_o catholic_a divine_n who_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n when_o he_o advance_v so_o groundless_a shall_v i_o call_v it_o a_o story_n and_o what_o as_o yet_o render_v the_o thing_n more_o intolerable_a be_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v out_o of_o a_o pulpit_n where_o nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n shall_v as_o much_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o short_a this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n the_o catholic_a
ordinary_a rule_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o favour_n their_o pretention_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v the_o very_a word_n of_o that_o council_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o speak_v for_o itself_o since_o experience_n show_v that_o 4._o cum_fw-la experimento_fw-la manifestumsit_fw-la si_fw-la sacra_fw-la biblia_fw-la vulgari_fw-la lingua_fw-la passim_fw-la sine_fw-la discrimne_n permittantur_fw-la plus_fw-la inde_fw-la ob_fw-la hominum_fw-la temeritatem_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la quam_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la oriri_fw-la hac_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la judicio_fw-la episcopi_fw-la aut_fw-la inquisitoris_fw-la stetur_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la patochi_n vel_fw-la confessarij_fw-la bibliorum_fw-la a_o catholicis_fw-la authoribus_fw-la verlorum_fw-la lectionem_fw-la in_o vulgari_fw-la lingua_fw-la eye_n concedere_fw-la possint_fw-la quos_fw-la intellexerint_fw-la ex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la lectione_n non_fw-la damnum_fw-la sed_fw-la fidei_fw-la atque_fw-la pietatis_fw-la augmentum_fw-la capere_fw-la posse_fw-la quam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la habeant_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n proh_o reg._n 4._o if_o the_o sacred_a bible_n be_v permit_v indifferent_o and_o without_o distinction_n in_o vulgar_a language_n such_o a_o liberty_n by_o reason_n of_o man_n rashness_n will_v occasion_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a be_v it_o leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o inquisitor_n judgement_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o parish_n priest_n or_o confessor_n to_o give_v leave_n to_o read_v the_o version_n of_o catholic_a author_n in_o vulgar_a language_n to_o such_o as_o may_v in_o their_o opinion_n receive_v not_o a_o loss_n but_o a_o increase_n of_o faith_n and_o piety_n thereby_o which_o leave_v they_o be_v to_o have_v in_o write_v de_fw-fr lib._n prob_fw-la reg._n 4._o hence_o i_o think_v it_o be_v plain_a the_o council_n be_v so_o far_o from_o lock_v up_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n that_o it_o give_v free_a leave_n to_o every_o one_o who_o the_o bishop_n or_o inquisitor_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o parish_n priest_n or_o confessor_n shall_v judge_v meet_a to_o read_v it_o in_o vulgar_a language_n and_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o proper_a nor_o so_o powerful_a to_o increase_v faith_n and_o piety_n in_o a_o meek_a and_o humble_a soul_n as_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o no_o sincere_a christian_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o decree_n from_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o vulgar_a language_n and_o if_o any_o such_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v refuse_v leave_n to_o read_v it_o which_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o suppose_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n who_o order_v that_o person_n so_o dispose_v may_v have_v the_o free_a use_n of_o they_o and_o however_o this_o no_o great_a restraint_n be_v necessary_a in_o those_o day_n when_o man_n mind_n be_v in_o a_o ferment_n and_o the_o itch_n of_o novelty_n have_v seize_v they_o as_o it_o common_o happen_v when_o any_o new_a opinion_n be_v broach_v yet_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o see_v with_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o become_v more_o still_a and_o calm_a the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o hinder_v they_o the_o use_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o put_v this_o decree_n in_o execution_n that_o they_o exhort_v all_o person_n to_o read_v and_o meditate_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o bring_v they_o acquaint_v with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o their_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o now_o methinks_v dr._n tillotson_n and_o his_o party_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o unfit_a to_o reproach_v we_o this_o conduct_n consider_v that_o most_o of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o church_n do_v ingenuous_o own_v that_o the_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o scripture_n allow_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o their_o private_a interpretation_n thereof_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o different_a sect_n that_o spring_v up_o and_o divide_v themselves_o from_o their_o communion_n as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n exhort_v the_o jew_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n that_o st._n luke_n commend_v the_o berâ—ans_n for_o so_o do_v and_o that_o the_o holy_a father_n do_v earnest_o recommend_v the_o read_n and_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o say_n i_o will_v add_v to_o it_o that_o all_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n all_o the_o rhetoric_n and_o eloquence_n in_o the_o world_n have_v not_o that_o force_n and_o efficacy_n upon_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a soul_n that_o the_o serious_a read_n and_o meditate_v upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o since_o experience_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o as_o the_o spider_n extract_v poison_n out_o of_o the_o same_o flower_n whence_o the_o bee_n gather_v honey_n so_o i_o believe_v no_o man_n can_v doubt_v consider_v all_o the_o schism_n and_o horrid_a impiety_n now_o maintain_v but_o that_o the_o rank_a soul-killing_a poison_n have_v be_v often_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n not_o out_o of_o any_o defect_n in_o they_o but_o through_o the_o deprave_a disposition_n and_o supercilious_a pride_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o least_o the_o church_n can_v do_v in_o a_o time_n of_o confutation_n and_o disorder_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n when_o so_o many_o be_v gape_v after_o novelty_n and_o set_v up_o for_o head_n of_o new_a sect_n to_o moderate_v the_o use_n and_o read_n of_o those_o sacred_a write_n but_o still_o so_o as_o not_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o fountain_n of_o life_n nor_o hinder_v all_o good_a and_o virtuous_a christian_n to_o drink_v of_o that_o living-water_n which_o though_o little_a restraint_n be_v yet_o by_o degree_n abate_v as_o man_n begin_v to_o entertain_v thought_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o be_v insensible_o take_v away_o in_o many_o country_n by_o a_o tacit_fw-la admission_n of_o the_o read_n of_o scripture_n in_o vulgar_a language_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o body_n can_v just_o deny_v to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o r._n catholic_a church_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o present_a debate_n which_o how_o agreeable_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o piety_n and_o care_n of_o a_o tender_a mother_n let_v even_o the_o most_o inveterate_a of_o our_o adversary_n judge_v touch_v the_o four_o viz._n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o people_n shall_v square_v or_o measure_v their_o faith_n by_o this_o rule_n unless_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o read_v and_o understand_v it_o answ_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n be_v sufficient_o imply_v in_o what_o i_o speak_v to_o the_o former_a i_o shall_v therefore_o add_v these_o few_o word_n only_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o we_o by_o write_v or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n methinks_v the_o scripture_n itself_o declare_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o latter_a for_o christ_n our_o lord_n as_o the_o evangelist_n say_v command_v his_o disciple_n to_o go_v and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o give_v any_o injunction_n about_o give_v his_o word_n in_o write_v to_o the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o learn_v their_o faith_n however_o since_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v excellent_a mean_n to_o edify_v our_o faith_n and_o compose_v our_o manner_n we_o do_v earnest_o and_o hearty_o recommend_v they_o to_o the_o study_n and_o meditation_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v the_o last_o viz._n that_o we_o therefore_o lock_v up_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o the_o common_a people_n be_v once_o bring_v to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n they_o will_v soon_o quit_v we_o and_o go_v over_o to_o they_o answ_n this_o proposition_n be_v false_a in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n 1._o that_o we_o do_v not_o lock_v up_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v already_o prove_v 2._o that_o the_o common_a people_n will_v not_o quit_v our_o religion_n etc._n etc._n will_v easy_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n our_o scholar_n and_o man_n of_o letter_n who_o understand_v the_o scripture_n in_o that_o language_n which_o they_o call_v unknown_a shall_v have_v quit_v we_o which_o he_o well_o know_v they_o do_v not_o man_n of_o breed_n and_o sense_n be_v less_o apt_a to_o be_v please_v with_o superstition_n and_o error_n than_o the_o common_a ordinary_a people_n and_o we_o can_v suppose_v they_o shall_v have_v less_o regard_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n than_o ordinary_a people_n and_o yet_o since_o those_o man_n from_o who_o we_o can_v if_o we_o will_v conceal_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o faith_n or_o practice_n do_v not_o go_v over_o to_o they_o but_o persist_v in_o our_o communion_n
the_o angel_n declare_v it_o grant_v we_o thy_o humble_a petitioner_n who_o believe_v she_o to_o be_v true_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n that_o by_o her_o intercession_n we_o may_v with_o thou_o be_v assist_v through_o the_o same_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n amen_o a_o collect_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n o_o god_n who_o have_v consecrate_v this_o day_n by_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n grant_v to_o thy_o church_n to_o follow_v their_o example_n in_o all_o thing_n by_o who_o the_o religion_n begin_v through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n etc._n etc._n amen_o a_o collect_n on_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n o_o god_n who_o have_v honour_v this_o day_n with_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n give_v to_o thy_o people_n the_o grace_n of_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o guide_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o way_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n amen_o here_o you_o see_v all_o these_o prayer_n be_v address_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o thus_o indeed_o be_v all_o the_o collect_v in_o the_o mass-book_n and_o breviary_n which_o i_o willing_o submit_v to_o any_o man_n trial_n ad_fw-la paenam_fw-la libri_fw-la as_o to_o the_o office_n and_o litany_n of_o the_o b._n v._o mary_n which_o be_v find_v in_o manual_n and_o read_v by_o some_o r._n catholic_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o charge_v they_o upon_o the_o public_a office_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n since_o they_o be_v not_o use_v by_o the_o church_n nor_o publish_v by_o public_a authority_n the_o church_n do_v indeed_o allow_v such_o prayer_n to_o be_v say_v as_o far_o as_o they_o hold_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o mere_a intercession_n because_o they_o be_v found_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o all_o succeed_a age_n but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o contain_v any_o term_n or_o expression_n border_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o mediatorship_n of_o jesus_n christ_n she_o do_v as_o hearty_o and_o as_o earnest_o desire_v they_o shall_v be_v abolish_v as_o any_o protestant_n whatsoever_o touch_v the_o rosary_n or_o bead_n in_o which_o the_o dr._n reproach_n we_o for_o say_v ten_o ave_fw-la maria_n for_o one_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la i_o believe_v every_o one_o know_v the_o church_n oblige_v no_o body_n to_o say_v it_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v million_o of_o r._n catholic_o who_o never_o do_v beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o ave_fw-la maria_n but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o scripture_n except_o these_o last_o pray_v for_o we_o now_o and_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o our_o death_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a thing_n to_o desire_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o sure_a the_o often_o we_o desire_v it_o the_o better_a it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o disproportion_n between_o the_o pater_n noster_n and_o the_o ave_fw-la maria_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v something_o if_o those_o who_o use_v the_o rosary_n make_v all_o their_o devotion_n to_o consist_v in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o such_o as_o say_v it_o do_v to_o their_o power_n discharge_v all_o other_o christian_a duty_n at_o least_o do_v pretend_v to_o no_o exemption_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o their_o bead_n or_o rosary_n from_o pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n from_o adore_v and_o worship_v he_o and_o give_v he_o their_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o his_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n from_o commemorate_n the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o merit_v thereof_o for_o mercy_n and_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o now_o when_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o discharge_v all_o these_o essential_a duty_n where_o lie_v the_o harm_n if_o they_o spend_v some_o part_n of_o their_o spare_a hour_n in_o say_v over_o and_o above_o so_o many_o ave_fw-la maria_n especial_o since_o they_o be_v found_v in_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n in_o virtue_n whereof_o all_o catholic_n do_v hope_n and_o trust_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n will_v pray_v for_o they_o or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v count_v a_o fault_n to_o desire_v the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o do_v that_o for_o we_o which_o even_o the_o dr._n himself_o and_o all_o the_o learned_a protestant_n in_o the_o world_n do_v acknowledge_v she_o and_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n constant_o do_v though_o we_o shall_v not_o ask_v it_o of_o they_o now_o this_o be_v plain_o the_o case_n all_o r._n catholic_o be_v teach_v and_o exhort_v by_o the_o church_n to_o discharge_v first_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n to_o worship_n and_o adore_v he_o to_o put_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o he_o to_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o benefit_n to_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o sin_n to_o beg_v mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v if_o they_o will_v take_v the_o lady_n office_n or_o the_o litany_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o the_o v._o mary_n or_o their_o bead_n and_o beg_v those_o great_a friend_n and_o favourit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o shed_v their_o blood_n and_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o gospel_n to_o recommend_v they_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heavenly_a father_n be_v it_o not_o better_o since_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n must_v always_o be_v in_o action_n than_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o idleness_n or_o perhaps_o in_o evil_a conversation_n in_o a_o word_n these_o be_v devotion_n which_o certain_a fraternity_n and_o regular_a society_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o discharge_v over_o and_o above_o the_o necessary_a and_o essential_a duty_n of_o christianity_n and_o which_o other_o catholic_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o say_a fraternity_n and_o society_n do_v also_o perform_v but_o in_o say_v their_o bead_n they_o do_v not_o always_o as_o the_o dr._n will_v suggest_v say_v ten_o ave_fw-la maria_n for_o one_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la for_o several_a fraternity_n and_o catholic_n say_v all_o pater_n noster_n without_o ever_o a_o ave_fw-la maria._n but_o of_o this_o enough_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v 3._o from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n that_o this_o practice_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n st._n ambrose_n deliver_v his_o thought_n in_o these_o word_n we_o ought_v to_o pray_v to_o the_o angel_n in_o our_o own_o behalf_n who_o be_v give_v as_o a_o guard_n to_o we_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n who_o body_n remain_v with_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o pledge_n of_o their_o protection_n lib_fw-la de_fw-la viduis_fw-la prope_fw-la fin._n gregory_n nissen_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o martyr_n st._n theodorus_n intercede_v and_o pray_v for_o your_o country_n with_o our_o common_a lord_n and_o king_n orat._n in_o st._n theodor._n st._n austin_n we_o do_v not_o commemorate_v the_o martyr_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n as_o we_o do_v those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n but_o we_o do_v commemorate_v they_o that_o they_o may_v pray_v for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v follow_v their_o step_n tract_n 84._o in_o joa_n again_o holy_a mary_n age._n mary_n note_v that_o the_o sermon_n whence_o this_o passage_n be_v take_v be_v ascribe_v by_o some_o critic_n to_o st._n fulgentius_n but_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o it_o belong_v to_o it_o matter_n not_o be_v both_o father_n of_o great_a renown_n and_o of_o the_o same_o age._n succour_v the_o distress_a help_v the_o pusillanimous_a cherish_v those_o that_o mourn_v pray_v for_o the_o people_n mediate_v for_o the_o clergy_n intercede_v for_o the_o devout_a female_a sex_n let_v every_o one_o perceive_v thy_o assistance_n who_o celebrate_v thy_o commemoration_n ser._n 18._o de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la theodoret_n we_o do_v not_o address_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o martyr_n as_o unto_o god_n but_o we_o pray_v unto_o they_o as_o divine_a man_n that_o they_o will_v please_v to_o become_v legate_n or_o intercessor_n for_o we_o ser._n 8._o the_o martyr_n lib._n curate_n graeâ—_n affect_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n act._n 11._o have_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d flavianus_n live_v after_o his_o death_n the_o martyr_n will_v pray_v for_o we_o or_o as_o the_o translator_n render_v it_o let_v the_o martyr_n pray_v for_o we_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o oriental_n to_o put_v the_o future_a tense_n for_o the_o imperative_a here_o be_v a_o general_n council_n of_o more_o than_o 600_o bishop_n desire_v the_o martyr_n flavianus_n to_o pray_v for_o them_o this_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 451_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n who_o act_n and_o decree_v the_o church_n of_o
be_v so_o far_o from_o countenance_v or_o abet_v they_o that_o it_o be_v our_o earnest_a wish_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o all_o such_o shall_v be_v entire_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o we_o cover_v no_o more_o than_o that_o all_o christian_n in_o time_n of_o jubilee_n and_o plenary_a indulgence_n shall_v think_v on_o their_o way_n in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o their_o seal_n shall_v repent_v and_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o sin_n shall_v have_v a_o strong_a hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o almighty_n god_n giâ—â—_n alâ—â—â—_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o by_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o servant_n prayer_n dispose_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d god_n be_v grace_n to_o receive_v the_o indulâ—â—â—â—_n of_o permission_n of_o those_o canonical_a penance_n which_o neither_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n nor_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o time_n nor_o yet_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o piety_n will_v permit_v we_o to_o require_v they_o shall_v full_o perform_v and_o this_o we_o do_v because_o we_o find_v the_o same_o thing_n practise_v in_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a time_n of_o christianity_n even_o in_o the_o first_o second_o third_z and_o four_o age_n especial_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n who_o give_v to_o his_o church_n the_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n and_o now_o have_v find_v nothing_o in_o dr._n tillotson_n sermon_n upon_o this_o subject_a that_o require_v any_o particular_a consideration_n beside_o what_o be_v here_o explain_v i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o treatise_n with_o my_o hearty_a prayer_n to_o the_o father_n of_o light_n that_o he_o will_v be_v merciful_o please_v to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o innocence_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o our_o doctrine_n and_o give_v they_o the_o grace_n to_o lay_v serious_o to_o heart_n how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o reject_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o catholic_a church_n declare_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n our_o and_o their_o creed_n say_v i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n and_o they_o own_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n before_o the_o reformation_n do_v hold_v and_o declare_v those_o thing_n wherein_o we_o differ_v from_o they_o to_o be_v truth_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n how_o then_o can_v they_o believe_v the_o catholic_a church_n when_o she_o declare_v these_o thing_n if_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v and_o believe_v these_o thing_n themselves_o or_o how_o can_v they_o in_o reason_n reject_v they_o if_o they_o believe_v the_o catholic_a church_n which_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v divine_a truth_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o something_o more_o desperate_a which_o i_o beg_v of_o almighty_a god_n to_o give_v they_o the_o grace_n to_o consider_v our_o saviour_n say_v to_o his_o apostle_n go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy-ghost_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o mat._n c._n 28.19_o 20._o and_o st._n mark_n add_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_a shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_a cap._n 16.16_o now_o if_o those_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o dispute_n be_v truth_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o apostle_n than_o our_o adversary_n be_v to_o my_o great_a grief_n i_o must_v say_v it_o lose_v for_o ever_o for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o according_a to_o christ_n own_o word_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o trinity_n to_o believe_v the_o incarnation_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o holy-ghost_n to_o believe_v baptism_n the_o eucharist_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o must_v believe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o christ_n command_v and_o that_o on_o pain_n of_o damnation_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v as_o no_o doubt_n it_o can_v that_o the_o point_n in_o dispute_n be_v not_o command_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n where_o be_v the_o harm_n in_o believe_v they_o since_o we_o be_v command_v to_o do_v so_o by_o the_o church_n which_o our_o creed_n tell_v we_o we_o must_v believe_v christ_n our_o saviour_n do_v often_o reproach_v the_o jew_n for_o their_o incredulity_n and_o the_o scripture_n in_o several_a place_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o messenger_n send_v by_o god_n to_o declare_v his_o will_n to_o they_o but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o he_o reproach_v any_o body_n for_o have_v too_o much_o faith_n especial_o when_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v be_v declare_v to_o they_o by_o the_o messenger_n of_o god_n which_o sure_a the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a we_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o christ_n have_v upon_o several_a occasion_n high_o commend_v and_o extol_v man_n readiness_n to_o believe_v o_o woman_n great_a be_v thy_o faith_n 14.28_o mat._n 14.28_o where_o lie_v then_o the_o harm_n of_o believe_a transubstantiation_n or_o the_o real_a presence_n which_o be_v so_o plain_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n where_o be_v the_o harm_n of_o allow_v due_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o be_v give_v to_o saint_n and_o of_o desire_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o since_o it_o be_v what_o we_o do_v and_o be_v command_v to_o do_v to_o one_o another_o in_o this_o life_n if_o they_o hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o intercede_v for_o we_o well_o and_o good_a but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o what_o do_v we_o loose_v by_o it_o where_o be_v the_o harm_n in_o pray_v for_o our_o decease_a friend_n sure_o we_o do_v but_o declare_v our_o pious_a affection_n to_o they_o though_o our_o prayer_n have_v do_v they_o no_o good_a and_o where_o be_v the_o harm_n in_o all_o this_o how_o can_v it_o hurt_v any_o body_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o give_v indulgence_n that_o be_v to_o remit_v all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a for_o sin_n since_o it_o be_v plain_o express_v in_o scripture_n that_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o their_o successor_n the_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v lose_v in_o heaven_n how_o can_v this_o hurt_v any_o body_n i_o say_v or_o where_o lie_v the_o hazard_n in_o believe_v those_o thing_n though_o we_o have_v not_o as_o much_o assurance_n of_o their_o be_v divine_a truth_n as_o of_o other_o thing_n since_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o any_o other_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n nor_o to_o right_o reason_n or_o good_a manner_n but_o there_o be_v infinite_a hazard_n in_o not_o believe_v they_o since_o they_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o church_n which_o our_o creed_n and_o the_o scripture_n command_v as_o to_o believe_v and_o hear_v on_o pain_n of_o be_v repute_v heathen_n and_o publican_n now_o that_o they_o be_v divine_a truth_n beside_o what_o be_v already_o offer_v to_o prove_v each_o point_n in_o particular_a we_o have_v all_o the_o eastern_a church_n on_o our_o side_n all_o the_o greek_a church_n together_o with_o the_o nestorian_n euâ—ychians_n monothelite_n the_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o oriental_a sect_n of_o what_o denomination_n soever_o do_v practice_n and_o believe_v transubstantiation_n the_o real_a presence_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n seven_o sacrament_n the_o use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n in_o a_o tongue_n which_o the_o common_a people_n do_v not_o understand_v invocation_n of_o saint_n veneration_n of_o relic_n and_o image_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a see_v the_o critical_a history_n of_o the_o learn-father_n simon_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n it_o be_v do_v into_o english_a print_v in_o london_n and_o very_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o learned_a see_v then_o that_o the_o latin_a church_n which_o together_o with_o the_o greek_a and_o other_o eastern_a church_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o that_o all_o these_o church_n do_v hold_v and_o profess_v the_o say_a doctrine_n when_o the_o reformation_n begin_v and_o do_v still_o hold_v and_o believe_v the_o same_o i_o think_v i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v catholic_a and_o orthodox_n i_o shall_v therefore_o once_o more_o beg_v of_o almighty_a god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o our_o redemption_n that_o he_o will_v please_v in_o his_o mercy_n to_o soften_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o adversary_n and_o give_v they_o grace_n to_o entertain_v thought_n of_o peace_n of_o his_o holy_a church_n from_o which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o go_v astray_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o and_o we_o may_v with_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o tongue_n praise_n and_o magnify_v his_o holy_a name_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o infinite_a goodness_n to_o call_v we_o to_o himself_o that_o we_o may_v meet_v together_o at_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o just_a through_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o only_a saviour_n and_o redeemer_n jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v honour_n and_o glory_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n finis_fw-la
compass_n of_o civility_n and_o respect_n and_o will_v have_v give_v no_o man_n cause_n to_o complain_v if_o his_o conduct_n have_v not_o as_o i_o conceive_v extort_a some_o hard_a word_n from_o i_o it_o be_v true_a no_o manner_n of_o dispute_n or_o controversy_n can_v justify_v a_o man_n be_v rude_a or_o vncivil_a yet_o i_o believe_v every_o one_o will_v allow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o manage_v a_o controversy_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o show_v the_o respect_n that_o may_v be_v expect_v upon_o other_o occasion_n without_o betray_v the_o cause_n i_o have_v indeed_o on_o purpose_n forbear_v to_o give_v he_o any_o other_o title_n than_o that_o of_o doctor_n because_o my_o dispute_n with_o he_o be_v not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o archbishop_n but_o as_o a_o dr._n of_o divinity_n and_o because_o i_o conceive_v i_o may_v with_o less_o disrespect_n use_v the_o necessary_a freedom_n of_o speech_n under_o that_o notion_n however_o if_o any_o of_o my_o reader_n will_v please_v to_o do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o let_v i_o know_v wherein_o i_o have_v unnecessary_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o due_a moderation_n i_o shall_v take_v it_o very_o kind_o and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o my_o fault_n to_o the_o second_o that_o i_o never_o intend_v to_o provoke_v or_o exasperate_v any_o man_n much_o less_o will_v i_o provoke_v any_o of_o the_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o i_o be_o in_o duty_n bind_v to_o honour_n and_o respect_n and_o if_o i_o write_v any_o thing_n that_o look_v that_o way_n it_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o subject_a not_o my_o inclination_n that_o force_v i_o upon_o it_o my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o lay_v before_o those_o of_o my_o own_o persuasion_n the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v believe_v since_o christianity_n be_v plant_v among_o they_o and_o which_o i_o see_v now_o they_o have_v many_o temptation_n to_o quit_v and_o in_o this_o i_o think_v i_o do_v but_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a father_n who_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o persecution_n and_o fiery_a trial_n as_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n it_o take_v more_o care_n than_o ever_o to_o inculcate_v to_o the_o christian_n the_o truth_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o to_o arm_v they_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o future_a life_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a be_v able_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o temptation_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o world_n and_o suffer_v with_o joy_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v the_o pillage_n and_o plunder_n of_o their_o good_n rapinam_fw-la bonorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la cum_fw-la gaudio_fw-la suscepistis_fw-la however_o if_o i_o have_v sin_v on_o that_o hand_n i_o have_v that_o confidence_n in_o the_o equity_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o my_o fault_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o myself_o will_v not_o be_v require_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o of_o my_o persuasion_n who_o consent_n or_o approbation_n i_o never_o desire_v i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o law_n and_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o both_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v our_o magistrate_n to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n but_o such_o be_v their_o lenity_n and_o goodness_n that_o they_o overlook_v we_o and_o suffer_v we_o to_o live_v which_o we_o accept_v always_o and_o in_o all_o place_n and_o with_o all_o thankfulness_n and_o earnest_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n to_o bless_v and_o prosper_v they_o for_o it_o the_o better_a sort_n which_o bless_v be_v god_n be_v also_o the_o great_a be_v sensible_a that_o our_o only_a crime_n be_v our_o conscience_n which_o we_o can_v help_v and_o which_o i_o trust_v in_o god_n we_o shall_v ever_o prefer_v to_o all_o that_o be_v most_o dear_a to_o we_o in_o this_o world_n they_o desire_v our_o conversion_n because_o they_o think_v we_o in_o a_o error_n and_o we_o likewise_o desire_v and_o earnest_o pray_v for_o they_o because_o we_o be_v persuade_v they_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n they_o know_v we_o have_v make_v no_o innovation_n in_o religion_n nor_o broach_v any_o new_a doctrine_n but_o only_o stick_v to_o and_o to_o use_v st._n paul_n word_n hold_v fast_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o our_o and_o their_o ancestor_n a_o plea_n which_o secure_v the_o very_a pagan_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n when_o the_o christian_n get_v the_o better_a of_o they_o and_o which_o i_o trust_v in_o god_n and_o in_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o governor_n will_v ever_o secure_v we_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o insensible_a of_o the_o clemency_n and_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o worthy_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o be_v we_o so_o dull_a as_o not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o connivance_n and_o liberty_n they_o be_v please_v to_o allow_v we_o but_o we_o think_v we_o can_v make_v they_o a_o more_o suitable_a return_n a_o more_o charitable_a i_o be_o sure_a we_o can_v than_o to_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o their_o error_n and_o the_o desperate_a state_n of_o their_o soul_n we_o see_v the_o horrid_a sacrilege_n commit_v by_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o schism_n and_o heresy_n into_o which_o they_o fall_v and_o we_o conceive_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o they_o who_o though_o they_o shall_v use_v we_o never_o so_o ill_a be_v still_o our_o brethren_n to_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o hazard_n they_o run_v in_o follow_v the_o step_v of_o their_o forefather_n and_o in_o persist_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o conceive_v be_v very_o great_a impiety_n and_o if_o in_o handle_v these_o matter_n we_o be_v force_v to_o use_v such_o expression_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o give_v offence_n it_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o subject_a not_o our_o inclination_n that_o extort_v they_o from_o we_o bad_a thing_n must_v have_v bad_a name_n and_o word_n must_v bear_v some_o proportion_n with_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v put_v to_o signify_v else_o they_o will_v not_o give_v we_o a_o just_a idea_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o speak_v to_o thing_n that_o be_v confess_o bad_a namely_o heresy_n and_o schism_n if_o any_o expression_n in_o this_o treatise_n may_v seem_v to_o shock_n or_o give_v offence_n i_o hope_v they_o will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o necessary_a and_o unavoidable_a and_o consider_v d_o as_o vinegar_n intend_v only_o to_o cleanse_v the_o wound_n but_o not_o to_o vex_v the_o patient_n though_o it_o shall_v prove_v uneasy_a to_o he_o which_o i_o call_v the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n to_o witness_n be_v the_o author_n design_n errata_fw-la page_n 2._o line_n 3._o read_v ingenious_a p_o 6_o l_o 12._o r_o seem_o p_o 7._o l_o 19_o r_o patrlarch_n p_o 1â—_n l_o 33._o r_o demonstration_n p_o 17._o l_o 30._o r_o according_a p_o 25._o l._n 1._o r_o â—â—â—ebians_n p_o 39_o l_o ult_n r_o hominâ—m_n p_o 52._o l_o 1â—_n r_o cateraâ—_n p_o 55._o l_o 17._o r_o as_o p_o 8._o l_o 28_o r_o pray_v p_o 106._o l_o 2._o add_v it_o p_o 119._o 16._o r_o this_o be_v ibid._n l_o 13._o r_o be_v p_o 129._o l_o 34._o r_o reâ—â—â—ed_v p_o 131._o l._n 24._o r_o scurrilous_a p_o 157_o l._n 29._o r_o too_o p_o 158._o l_o 10._o r_o incredulous_a ibid._n l_o 15._o r_o divest_v p_o 174._o l_o 24._o r_o add_v p_o 175._o l_o 33_o r_o tell_v p_o 183._o l_o 26._o r_o be_v p_o 184._o l_o 28._o r_o practice_n ibid._n l_o 30._o r_o give_v p._n 100_o l_o 1._o r_o question_n p_o 193._o l_o 2._o r_o leave_v p_o 200._o l_o 21._o deal_n must_v p._n 204._o l_o 27._o r_o calvinist_n p_o 207._o l_o 33._o r_o captivity_n p_o 208._o l_o 14._o r_o eastern_a ibid._n l_o 18._o r_o common_a p_o 215._o l_o 14._o r_o hundred_o p_o 216._o l_o 24._o r_o probity_o p_o 220._o l_o 18._o add_v it_o be_v 222._o l_o 24._o r_o test_n p_o 225._o l_o 32_o r_o appear_v p_o 228._o l_o 20._o r_o solemn_a p_o 251._o l_o 3_o 〈◊〉_d p_o 261._o l_o 18._o r_o proportion_n p_o 262._o l_o 15._o r_o graâ—eful_a p_o 297._o l_o 32._o for_o these_o r_o the._n a_o modest_a and_o true_a account_n of_o the_o chief_a point_n in_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n the_o introduction_n it_o be_v common_o say_v and_o our_o own_o experience_n teach_v it_o we_o that_o good_a language_n go_v far_o in_o gain_v credit_n to_o whatever_o be_v say_v and_o that_o a_o smooth_a polish_a discourse_n when_o grave_o deliver_v seem_v to_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o truth_n though_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v otherwise_o word_n when_o handsome_o lay_v together_o have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o of_o charm_v in_o they_o and_o do_v
challenge_v the_o attention_n of_o the_o most_o obstinate_a especial_o when_o deliver_v by_o a_o man_n in_o a_o high_a station_n this_o with_o some_o other_o consideration_n move_v i_o to_o examine_v the_o sermon_n of_o doctor_n tillotson_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o see_v if_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o his_o coin_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o lustre_n and_o outward_a appearance_n of_o it_o this_o ingenâ—ous_a man_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o his_o skill_n in_o controversy_n and_o have_v deliver_v his_o thought_n in_o such_o fine_a smooth_a language_n that_o in_o my_o opinion_n very_o few_o of_o his_o brethren_n can_v equal_v he_o in_o the_o elegancy_n of_o his_o style_n we_o have_v eight_o volume_n in_o 8vo_n of_o his_o sermon_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v exhaust_v the_o treasure_n of_o his_o eloquence_n in_o combat_v the_o most_o essential_a point_n controvert_v betwixt_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n viz._n the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n supremacy_n transubstantiation_n communion_n in_o one_o kind_n prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o invocation_n of_o saint_n worship_n of_o image_n his_o own_o word_n purgatory_n and_o indulgence_n though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o order_n i_o find_v he_o observe_v in_o handle_v these_o point_n but_o treat_v of_o they_o a_o little_a confuse_o as_o suit_v best_o with_o his_o text_n yet_o for_o method_n sake_n i_o choose_v to_o lay_v they_o down_o in_o this_o order_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v the_o more_o natural_a to_o treat_v of_o the_o most_o material_a point_n before_o i_o come_v to_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o less_o importance_n in_o the_o handle_n then_o of_o this_o important_a piece_n of_o controversy_n i_o shall_v with_o god_n assistance_n observe_v this_o method_n first_o i_o will_v lay_v down_o what_o the_o roman_a catholic_o believe_v as_o of_o faith_n concern_v these_o point_n second_o i_o will_v prove_v their_o tenet_n with_o reason_n scripture_n and_o authority_n of_o father_n though_o of_o this_o there_o shall_v seem_v little_a need_n consider_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o already_o do_v be_v it_o not_o that_o my_o business_n be_v with_o the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a who_o i_o will_v willing_o instruct_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o to_o caution_n they_o against_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o adversary_n three_o i_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o material_a objection_n which_o dr._n tillotson_n bring_v against_o the_o say_a tenet_n and_o do_v faithful_o promise_v that_o where_o i_o do_v not_o quote_v his_o own_o word_n for_o that_o i_o can_v always_o do_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v in_o many_o place_n very_o long_o i_o shall_v not_o extenuate_v nor_o diminish_v to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o knowledge_n the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n nor_o wrest_v his_o word_n to_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o what_o they_o natural_o bear_v in_o any_o other_o man_n mouth_n or_o write_n but_o before_o i_o begin_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o foundation_n on_o which_o this_o ingenuous_a man_n build_v his_o controversy_n a_o foundation_n indeed_o who_o superstructure_n have_v it_o be_v so_o true_a and_o solid_a as_o it_o be_v artificial_o contrive_v will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n justify_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o protestant_n separation_n from_o their_o ancient_a brethren_n and_o silence_v the_o r._n catholic_o from_o fasten_v the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n upon_o they_o but_o how_o far_o this_o be_v from_o what_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_v when_o the_o mask_n be_v take_v off_o dr._n tillotson_n fundamental_a principle_n than_o be_v this_o whatever_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a to_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v though_o all_o the_o church_n and_o man_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v persuade_v we_o to_o the_o contrary_n thus_o far_o i_o own_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a but_o what_o he_o infer_v from_o thence_o namely_o that_o this_o be_v the_o protestant_n case_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o papist_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v the_o r._n catholic_n require_v something_o more_o than_o herculean_a labour_n to_o prove_v he_o own_v indeed_o and_o that_o for_o reason_n well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n that_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a and_o obscure_a every_o private_a man_n ought_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n and_o receive_v her_o interpretation_n but_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a nay_o as_o evident_a as_o that_o twice_o two_o make_v four_o i_o will_v stand_v alone_o say_v he_o against_o all_o the_o world_n his_o own_o word_n be_v thus_o as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o the_o five_o volume_n of_o his_o sermon_n pag._n 16._o in_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a either_o from_o natural_a reason_n or_o from_o divine_a revelation_n this_o resolution_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o reasonable_a but_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a a_o modest_a man_n and_o every_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v so_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v stagger_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o very_a wise_a man_n and_o much_o more_o of_o many_o such_o and_o especial_o by_o the_o unanimous_a judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o men._n but_o in_o thing_n plain_o contrary_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o reason_n or_o the_o word_n of_o god_n a_o man_n will_v compliment_v no_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n nor_o will_v he_o pin_v his_o faith_n upon_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n much_o less_o upon_o any_o single_a man_n no_o not_o the_o pope_n no_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o probable_a argument_n bring_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o infallibility_n in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n will_v be_v singular_a and_o stand_v alone_o against_o the_o whole_a world_n against_o the_o wrath_n and_o rage_n of_o a_o king_n and_o all_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o fiery_a furnace_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n a_o man_n will_v not_o believe_v all_o the_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o world_n against_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n if_o all_o the_o great_a mathematician_n of_o all_o age_n archimedes_n and_o euclid_n and_o apollonius_n and_o diophantus_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o general_n council_n and_o shall_v there_o declare_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o give_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n that_o twice_o two_o do_v not_o make_v four_o but_o five_o this_o will_v not_o move_v i_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v of_o their_o mind_n nay_o i_o who_o be_o no_o mathematician_n will_v maintain_v the_o contrary_a and_o will_v persist_v in_o it_o without_o be_v in_o the_o least_o startle_v by_o the_o positive_a opinion_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n and_o will_v most_o certain_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v either_o all_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n or_o that_o they_o be_v bias_v by_o some_o interest_n or_o other_o and_o sway_v against_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o full_a conviction_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n to_o make_v such_o a_o determination_n as_o this_o they_o may_v indeed_o over-rule_v the_o point_n by_o their_o authority_n but_o in_o my_o inward_a judgement_n i_o shall_v still_o be_v where_o i_o be_v before_o just_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o any_o church_n though_o with_o never_o so_o glorious_a a_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n shall_v declare_v for_o transubstantiation_n that_o be_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v so_o notorious_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n that_o a_o man_n will_v choose_v to_o stand_v single_a in_o the_o opposition_n of_o it_o and_o laugh_v at_o or_o rather_o pity_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n that_o can_v be_v so_o servile_o blind_a as_o seem_v to_o conspire_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o so_o monstrous_a a_o absurdity_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o any_o church_n shall_v declare_v that_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v or_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o contain_v the_o word_n and_o will_v of_o god_n and_o teach_v man_n what_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o do_v in_o order_n to_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n be_v to_o be_v lock_v up_o and_o keep_v conceal_v from_o the_o people_n in_o a_o language_n which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v lest_o if_o they_o be_v permit_v the_o free_a use_n of_o they_o in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n
they_o shall_v know_v more_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o god_n than_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o common_a people_n to_o know_v who_o devotion_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n do_v chief_o depend_v upon_o their_o ignorance_n or_o shall_v declare_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o offer_v once_o for_o all_o but_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v repeat_v ten_o million_o of_o time_n every_o day_n and_o that_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o and_o the_o cup_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v trust_v with_o they_o for_o fear_v the_o profane_a beard_n of_o the_o laity_n shall_v drink_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o save_a efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n without_o which_o the_o receiver_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o they_o these_o be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o plain_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o reason_n so_o absurd_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o no_o church_n whatsoever_o can_v oblige_v a_o man_n to_o the_o belief_n of_o they_o thus_o far_o the_o dr._n here_o you_o see_v christian_a reader_n a_o great_a orator_n and_o divine_a teach_v from_o the_o pulpit_n and_o press_n that_o sense_n reason_n and_o scripture_n be_v all_o on_o the_o protestant_n side_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a controvert_v point_n as_o clear_v and_o evident_a as_o that_o twice_o two_o make_v four_o here_o you_o see_v he_o arraign_v all_o the_o patriack_n primat_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n doctor_n university_n and_o even_o all_o king_n prince_n peer_n magistrate_n together_o with_o the_o common_a people_n of_o all_o country_n and_o province_n of_o the_o west_n as_o also_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o all_o the_o country_n and_o province_n in_o communion_n with_o it_o all_o these_o learned_a and_o pious_a christian_n i_o say_v that_o flourish_v in_o and_o govern_v this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n when_o martin_n luther_n appear_v upon_o the_o theatre_n this_o worthy_a man_n arraign_v for_o fool_n and_o madman_n i_o say_v for_o fool_n and_o madman_n for_o all_o these_o patriarch_n primat_n king_n prince_n etc._n etc._n profess_a in_o those_o day_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o their_o sense_n by_o natural_a reason_n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o yet_o all_o of_o they_o believe_v the_o very_a same_o concern_v the_o say_a point_n the_o r._n catholic_o do_v now_o sure_o then_o they_o must_v have_v be_v all_o fool_n and_o madman_n if_o sense_n reason_n and_o scripture_n be_v as_o clear_v and_o evident_a on_o the_o protestant_n side_n as_o that_o twice_o two_o make_v four_o for_o who_o ever_o in_o his_o wit_n deny_v that_o twice_o two_o do_v make_v four_o or_o in_o his_o right_a sense_n ever_o affirm_v that_o white_a be_v black_a or_o black_a white_a or_o that_o any_o of_o our_o sense_n when_o they_o be_v perfect_a do_v not_o give_v irrefragable_a testimony_n of_o their_o proper_a object_n or_o that_o plain_a and_o evident_a text_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v these_o monstrous_a absurdity_n the_o dr._n fasten_v upon_o all_o the_o eminent_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n which_o flourish_v not_o only_a when_o martin_n luther_n rise_v up_o but_o also_o by_o his_o own_o acknowledgement_n for_o at_o least_o several_a age_n before_o he_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o brand_v they_o all_o with_o the_o ignominious_a character_n of_o fool_n and_o madman_n if_o all_o the_o great_a mathematician_n of_o all_o age_n say_v the_o dr._n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o general_n council_n and_o there_o declare_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n that_o twice_o two_o do_v not_o make_v four_o but_o five_o i_o shall_v most_o certain_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v either_o all_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n or_o bias_v by_o some_o interest_n or_o other_o but_o good_a god_n what_o shall_v 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conspire_v to_o renounce_v all_o those_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o to_o acquire_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n viz._n sense_n reason_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v any_o thing_n especial_o in_o a_o matter_n which_o so_o high_o concern_v they_o or_o who_o will_v not_o rather_o believe_v that_o dr._n tillotson_n be_v mighty_o mistake_v than_o that_o the_o best_a part_n of_o mankind_n shall_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o that_o which_o alone_o distinguish_v they_o from_o beast_n nay_o who_o will_v not_o rather_o believe_v that_o either_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n or_o that_o he_o design_v to_o impose_v upon_o mankind_n so_o strange_a a_o paradox_n as_o that_o hundred_o of_o million_o of_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a man_n shall_v conspire_v to_o declare_v against_o that_o which_o be_v both_o their_o everlasting_a interest_n and_o constitute_v they_o man_n since_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o man_n 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dispatch_v now_o to_o know_v what_o relate_v to_o our_o purpose_n in_o this_o dispute_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o dr._n hammond_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o description_n of_o schism_n paint_v it_o in_o its_o own_o horrid_a and_o dreadful_a shape_n as_o the_o scripture_n and_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v do_v before_o he_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v carnality_n self-condemning_a contrary_a to_o charity_n bereave_v one_o of_o the_o benefit_n both_o of_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n as_o bad_a as_o and_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o heresy_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o crime_n so_o great_a as_o schism_n not_o sacrilege_n idolatry_n parricide_n that_o it_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o peculiar_a mark_n of_o god_n indignation_n antichristianism_n worship_v or_o serve_v the_o devil_n not_o expiable_a by_o martyrdom_n
guide_v it_o into_o all_o truth_n sure_o it_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o it_o in_o this_o point_n which_o be_v the_o most_o material_a of_o all_o other_o but_o i_o suppose_v the_o dr._n ground_n his_o argument_n upon_o this_o axiom_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n if_o he_o shall_v hence_o conclude_v that_o the_o supreme_a judge_n can_v decide_v a_o controversy_n concern_v his_o own_o prerogative_n he_o must_v certain_o be_v a_o great_a stranger_n to_o all_o civil_a law_n and_o constitution_n in_o the_o world_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n together_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o cause_n in_o england_n now_o if_o we_o suppose_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v dispute_v that_o prerogative_n this_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v principles_n can_v never_o be_v end_v not_o by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v their_o own_o cause_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a they_o shall_v be_v judge_n and_o party_n who_o must_v judge_v it_o then_o no_o body_n so_o that_o if_o we_o stretch_v that_o axiom_n thus_o far_o we_o must_v leave_v undecided_a that_o without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v lawful_o decide_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o then_o be_v this_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n that_o be_v no_o private_a man_n who_o live_v under_o law_n and_o government_n aught_o to_o judge_n for_o himself_o or_o be_v his_o own_o carver_n but_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n who_o sentence_n he_o and_o his_o adverse_a party_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v but_o this_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n who_o very_a essence_n be_v to_o judge_v all_o other_o and_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o none_o as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v that_o a_o controversy_n who_o this_o infallible_a judge_n be_v can_v never_o yet_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o answer_v there_o never_o be_v any_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v what_o be_v of_o faith_n in_o this_o point_n namely_o that_o the_o church_n be_v this_o infallible_a judge_n and_o what_o the_o church_n be_v sure_o not_o roman_n catholic_n ever_o dispute_v 32._o vol._n 3._o edit_fw-la post_fw-la obit_fw-la pag._n 32._o object_n 4._o if_o god_n have_v think_v it_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o infallible_a church_n he_o will_v have_v reveal_v this_o very_a thing_n more_o plain_o than_o any_o particular_a point_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o he_o have_v not_o do_v therefore_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a answ_n let_v the_o socinian_o for_o once_o answer_n or_o rather_o retort_n this_o argument_n upon_o the_o doctor_n have_v god_n say_v they_o think_v the_o knowledge_n of_o three_o person_n real_o distinct_a each_o of_o they_o perfect_a god_n and_o yet_o but_o one_o god_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o faithful_a he_o will_v have_v reveal_v this_o very_a thing_n more_o plain_o than_o any_o particular_a point_n whatsoever_o because_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a mystery_n of_o christianity_n but_o this_o he_o have_v not_o do_v therefore_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v will_v the_o doctor_n allow_v this_o argument_n to_o be_v good_a if_o not_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o have_v the_o same_o thought_n of_o his_o argument_n for_o i_o be_o certain_a there_o be_v no_o text_n in_o scripture_n that_o prove_v a_o real_a distinction_n of_o three_o person_n whereof_o each_o be_v perfect_a god_n and_o all_o but_o one_o god_n so_o plain_o as_o it_o prove_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o have_v not_o god_n plain_o reveal_v that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n when_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n come_v he_o shall_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o church_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o all_o these_o clear_a and_o plain_a have_v not_o christ_n own_a mouth_n and_o his_o apostle_n reveal_v all_o these_o concern_v the_o church_n sure_o then_o he_o judge_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o this_o be_v to_o a_o reasonable_a man_n instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o argument_n that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o only_o necessary_a but_o even_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o the_o chief_a fundamental_a point_n of_o our_o belief_n because_o this_o once_o firm_o establish_v will_v easy_o clear_v the_o obscurity_n of_o any_o other_o object_n 5._o 77._o pag._n 77._o we_o have_v as_o great_a need_n of_o infallible_a security_n against_o sin_n and_o vice_n in_o matter_n of_o practice_n as_o against_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o we_o have_v no_o infallible_a security_n against_o sin_n and_o vice_n in_o matter_n of_o practice_n consequent_o nor_o against_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n answ_n this_o comparison_n be_v in_o one_o sense_n just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o in_o that_o sense_n i_o will_v be_v content_a to_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o it_o viz._n that_o as_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n infallible_o secure_v the_o church_n from_o error_n so_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n together_o with_o the_o cooperation_n of_o our_o will_n which_o be_v always_o in_o our_o power_n be_v a_o infallible_a security_n against_o sin_n if_o put_v in_o ure_n for_o be_v not_o every_o sin_n voluntary_a and_o if_o voluntary_a sure_o we_o may_v abstain_v from_o it_o it_o will_v not_o be_v voluntary_a else_o for_o if_o we_o can_v abstain_v from_o it_o it_o be_v no_o more_o voluntary_a but_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o no_o sin_n and_o have_v not_o we_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o scripture_n a_o promise_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n which_o be_v never_o want_v to_o our_o sincere_a endeavour_n and_o if_o we_o have_v god_n grace_n and_o be_v able_a at_o least_o by_o this_o assistance_n to_o abstain_v from_o sin_n certain_o we_o have_v a_o infallible_a security_n against_o sin_n and_o vice_n or_o if_o we_o have_v it_o not_o how_o can_v it_o stand_v with_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n of_o god_n to_o condemn_v we_o eternal_o for_o that_o which_o we_o can_v avoid_v in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n to_o condemn_v no_o man_n for_o what_o he_o can_v help_v so_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a we_o shall_v believe_v he_o have_v give_v we_o such_o mean_n as_o will_v infallible_o secure_v we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o fault_n both_o from_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o from_o sin_n and_o vice_n in_o matter_n of_o practice_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o freewill_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reward_n or_o punishment_n by_o not_o cooperate_a with_o grace_n fall_v into_o sin_n and_o vice_n whereas_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n depend_v of_o no_o such_o condition_n as_o to_o its_o effect_n infallible_o attain_v its_o end_n and_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n object_n 6._o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v either_o in_o faith_n or_o practice_n be_v clear_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o infallible_a church_n answ_n this_o be_v a_o fundamental_a principle_n i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v with_o all_o protestant_n the_o dr._n i_o be_o sure_a repeat_v it_o several_a time_n and_o lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o it_o but_o in_o establish_v this_o principle_n he_o do_v two_o thing_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o willing_o allow_v of_o have_v he_o but_o well_o consider_v they_o 1._o he_o make_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o can_v read_v the_o scripture_n as_o infallible_a as_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n pretend_v to_o be_v 2._o he_o justify_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n all_o the_o heretic_n that_o ever_o deny_v any_o point_n of_o faith_n on_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o plain_a in_o scripture_n 1._o he_o make_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o can_v read_v the_o scripture_n as_o infallible_a as_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n pretend_v to_o be_v for_o the_o catholic_a church_n pretend_v only_o to_o be_v infallible_a in_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n now_o if_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v in_o faith_n and_o practice_n be_v clear_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o
read_v it_o but_o may_v be_v as_o infallible_a in_o what_o be_v clear_a and_o plain_a as_o any_o church_n or_o church_n in_o the_o world_n for_o what_o be_v clear_a and_o plain_a to_o a_o man_n that_o he_o be_v as_o sure_a and_o certain_a of_o as_o if_o all_o the_o mathematician_n in_o the_o world_n have_v demonstrate_v it_o to_o he_o since_o a_o demonstration_n serve_v for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n clear_a and_o plain_a so_o that_o this_o worthy_a grave_a doctor_n necessary_o ve_v in_o every_o private_a man_n that_o infallibility_n which_o he_o endeavour_v with_o so_o much_o earnestness_n to_o deny_v to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n and_o sure_o if_o one_o single_a man_n be_v infallible_a when_o he_o interpret_v scripture_n concern_v necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n how_o much_o sure_a can_v the_o same_o privilege_n be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o learned_a assembly_n of_o divine_n compose_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o dr._n be_v then_o force_v volens_fw-la nolens_fw-la even_o by_o his_o own_o principle_n to_o admit_v a_o infallibility_n 2._o he_o justify_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n all_o the_o heretic_n that_o ever_o deny_v any_o point_n of_o faith_n on_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o plain_a in_o scripture_n for_o instance_n the_o socinian_o be_v general_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o their_o ingenious_a write_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v to_o the_o world_n they_o want_v neither_o sense_n nor_o judgement_n yet_o they_o solemn_o declare_v they_o do_v not_o find_v one_o text_n in_o scripture_n which_o prove_v clear_o and_o plain_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o a_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o one_o god_n in_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a sense_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n what_o must_v we_o say_v of_o these_o man_n can_v we_o imagine_v they_o will_v be_v so_o great_a enemy_n to_o their_o own_o salvation_n as_o to_o deny_v this_o great_a mystery_n if_o it_o be_v clear_o and_o plain_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o with_o what_o face_n can_v protestant_n condemn_v the_o socinian_o who_o open_o profess_v to_o follow_v their_o principle_n and_o do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n reject_v this_o mystery_n because_o it_o be_v not_o plain_a in_o scripture_n or_o how_o will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v they_o upon_o this_o principle_n since_o they_o be_v ready_a as_o they_o have_v often_o declare_v to_o believe_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o that_o it_o be_v clear_o and_o plain_o contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o why_o do_v i_o say_v convince_v they_o alas_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o such_o thing_n that_o the_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a system_n of_o many_o of_o their_o doctor_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o acute_a and_o ingenious_a pamphlet_n of_o these_o heretic_n proclaim_v loud_o to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o socinian_o have_v get_v the_o better_a and_o fair_o beat_v they_o at_o their_o own_o weapon_n and_o thus_o in_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n command_v we_o to_o hear_v on_o no_o less_o penalty_n than_o of_o be_v repute_v heathen_n and_o publican_n they_o have_v open_v a_o door_n for_o these_o and_o all_o other_o sect_n who_o be_v daily_o cut_v their_o throat_n with_o those_o very_a weapon_n themselves_o have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n what_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n concern_v this_o point_n be_v this_o that_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_z as_o such_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v successor_n of_o st._n peter_n i_o hope_v i_o need_v not_o prove_v since_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o history_n more_o universal_o attest_v by_o all_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o yet_o question_v that_o i_o can_v find_v till_o some_o protestant_n in_o this_o and_o in_o the_o last_o age_n without_o the_o least_o ground_n in_o antiquity_n have_v the_o assurance_n to_o dispute_v it_o who_o opinion_n notwithstanding_o be_v explode_v by_o most_o of_o their_o own_o learned_a writer_n see_v dr._n cave_n in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o main_a business_n than_o be_v to_o show_v that_o this_o prerogative_n be_v confer_v upon_o st._n peter_n and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v several_a text_n of_o scripture_n in_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a 1._o that_o christ_n confer_v this_o dignity_n upon_o he_o 2._o that_o the_o evangelist_n give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o 12_o apostle_n mark_n particular_o his_o primacy_n and_o 3._o that_o after_o christ_n ascension_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o character_n always_o speak_v first_o and_o move_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n whatever_o be_v to_o be_v debate_v 1._o christ_n confer_v this_o dignity_n upon_o he_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peter_n or_o â—as_v the_o greek_a have_v it_o a_o rock_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n 16._o mat._n 16._o jesus_n say_v to_o simon_n peter_n simon_n son_n of_o ionas_n love_v thou_o i_o more_o than_o these_o 21._o john_n 21._o and_o a_o little_a after_o feed_v my_o lamb_n again_o feed_v my_o sheep_n feed_v my_o sheep_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v 32._o luke_n 22.31_o 32._o simon_n simon_n behold_v satan_n have_v desire_v to_o have_v you_o that_o he_o may_v sift_v you_o as_o wheat_n but_o i_o have_v praise_v for_o thou_o that_o thy_o faith_n fail_v not_o and_o when_o thou_o be_v convert_v confirm_v thy_o brethren_n the_o english_a translator_n carry_v no_o doubt_n a_o eye_n upon_o this_o controversy_n have_v render_v it_o strengthen_v thy_o brethren_n because_o a_o charge_n of_o confirm_v other_o do_v too_o plain_o denote_v a_o superiority_n i_o shall_v make_v no_o other_o reflection_n upon_o these_o text_n only_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o this_o particular_a point_v out_o of_o peter_n as_o a_o rock_n to_o build_v the_o church_n upon_o the_o especial_a charge_n of_o feed_v christ_n lamb_n and_o sheep_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v always_o understand_v both_o people_n and_o pastor_n and_o the_o confirm_v of_o his_o brethren_n viz._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v sure_o denote_v some_o particular_a mark_n and_o character_n above_o the_o rest_n 2._o the_o evangelist_n in_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o 12_o apostle_n mark_n particular_o st._n peters_n primacâ—_n now_o the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v these_o the_o first_o simon_n 10._o mat._n 10._o who_o be_v call_v peter_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o peter_n be_v not_o the_o first_o disciple_n of_o the_o twelve_o nor_o yet_o the_o elder_a man_n for_o his_o brother_n andrew_n be_v soon_o a_o disciple_n and_o old_a than_o peter_n and_o most_o certain_o christ_n do_v not_o design_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o primacy_n of_o ceremony_n or_o civility_n but_o for_o that_o of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o found_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o after_o christ_n ascension_n peter_n take_v upon_o he_o this_o character_n act_n of_o the_o apostle_n cap._n 1._o he_o stand_v up_o discourse_n at_o large_a upon_o the_o fall_n of_o judas_n and_o lay_v before_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n the_o necessity_n of_o substitute_v a_o other_o in_o his_o room_n chap._n 2._o when_o the_o disciple_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy-ghost_n and_o speak_v with_o other_o tongue_n and_o the_o multitude_n think_v they_o be_v drink_v peter_n lift_v up_o his_o voice_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o miraculous_a gift_n his_o speech_n in_o the_o temple_n cap._n 3._o his_o defence_n before_o the_o ruler_n and_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n cap._n 4._o his_o sentence_n upon_o ananias_n and_o saphira_n cap._n 5._o and_o many_o other_o passage_n to_o this_o purpose_n find_v in_o the_o same_o volume_n be_v convince_a proof_n of_o this_o truth_n but_o more_o especial_o that_o famous_a council_n of_o the_o apostle_n relate_v cap._n 15._o where_o after_o much_o dispute_v peter_n rise_v up_z first_o show_v the_o apostle_n what_o conduct_v they_o be_v to_o keep_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o convert_v gentile_n and_o conclude_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o debate_n with_o this_o sentence_n now_o therefore_o why_o tempt_v you_o god_n to_o put_v a_o yoke_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o disciple_n which_o neither_o our_o father_n nor_o we_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o we_o have_v never_o be_v teach_v any_o thing_n else_o concern_v peter_n primacy_n his_o conduct_n in_o these_o affair_n be_v enough_o for_o any_o unprejudiced_a man_n to_o conclude_v that_o either_o
blood_n but_o the_o apostle_n declare_v that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o no_o less_o than_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o sure_o be_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a crime_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v when_o a_o man_n murder_n or_o spill_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o other_o he_o be_v but_o guilty_a of_o his_o blood_n this_o be_v the_o common_a language_n of_o mankind_n and_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wait_n do_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o imagine_v that_o a_o man_n who_o shall_v abuse_v the_o figure_n or_o picture_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v therefore_o guilty_a of_o his_o body_n or_o blood_n see_v then_o st._n paul_n affirm_v that_o those_o who_o abuse_n or_o take_v unworthy_o that_o sacred_a bread_n and_o cup_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v a_o perfect_a demonstration_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v a_o type_n or_o figure_n but_o his_o real_a flesh_n and_o blood_n the_o jew_n crucify_v christ_n spill_v his_o blood_n and_o abuse_v his_o body_n yet_o the_o scripture_n say_v no_o where_o that_o they_o be_v in_o that_o particular_a guilty_a of_o more_o than_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o more_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o they_o can_v for_o neither_o human_a nor_o angelical_a wit_n can_v invent_v a_o heavy_a charge_n with_o what_o propriety_n of_o speech_n then_o nay_o with_o what_o reason_n can_v it_o be_v affirm_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v the_o jew_n for_o do_v no_o more_o than_o take_v unworthy_o the_o type_n or_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o a_o word_n no_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o another_o unless_o he_o spill_v his_o blood_n or_o take_v away_o his_o life_n but_o st._n paul_n here_o affirm_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n or_o drink_v this_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n unworthy_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v beside_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o himself_o consequent_o he_o believe_v and_o be_v persuade_v that_o this_o sacred_a bread_n and_o cup_n be_v the_o true_a and_o real_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v so_o plain_a from_o his_o last_o word_n that_o i_o wonder_v any_o man_n in_o his_o sense_n can_v entertain_v the_o least_o doubt_n concern_v it_o for_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o themselves_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o discern_v that_o that_o spiritual_a food_n which_o they_o abuse_v be_v the_o lord_n body_n non_fw-la dijudicans_fw-la corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la this_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_a from_o the_o sense_n which_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n must_v necessary_o bear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o luke_n 22.19_o the_o evangelist_n tell_v we_o a_o little_a before_o these_o word_n that_o christ_n take_v bread_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n and_o to_o let_v they_o understand_v what_o sort_n of_o bread_n it_o be_v or_o rather_o what_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o body_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o doubt_n whether_o he_o have_v mean_v his_o true_a and_o real_a body_n or_o else_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o he_o add_v which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o so_o that_o they_o who_o believe_v the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o christ_n can_v no_o more_o doubt_n but_o that_o that_o which_o he_o tender_v they_o be_v the_o body_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o they_o now_o if_o that_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o they_o be_v the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o body_n which_o christ_n give_v his_o disciple_n be_v his_o true_a and_o real_a body_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v that_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o we_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o but_o all_o the_o world_n as_o well_o protestant_n as_o catholic_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v give_v and_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n for_o we_o it_o be_v then_o a_o demonstration_n that_o what_o christ_n tender_v to_o his_o apostle_n be_v his_o true_a and_o real_a body_n consequent_o his_o word_n must_v necessary_o be_v take_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n have_v christ_n only_o say_v to_o what_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v my_o body_n perhaps_o such_o a_o proposition_n to_o one_o who_o never_o hear_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o matter_n before_o may_v seem_v figurative_a but_o when_o he_o add_v these_o other_o word_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o he_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o doubt_n and_o determin_n the_o understanding_n to_o a_o literal_a sense_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o phrase_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v indifferent_a of_o itself_o and_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o either_o sense_n but_o add_v the_o rest_n to_o it_o which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o and_o the_o sense_n be_v plain_o determine_v so_o that_o christ_n word_n can_v no_o more_o allow_v of_o a_o figurative_a sense_n than_o if_o a_o man_n have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o arm_n which_o stick_v to_o my_o shoulder_n he_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o mean_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o his_o true_a and_o real_a arm._n in_o a_o word_n these_o gentleman_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o deny_v thing_n so_o evident_a will_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v less_o obnoxious_a to_o censure_n and_o more_o excusable_a in_o human_a appearance_n if_o they_o have_v either_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o text_n or_o like_o the_o socinian_o deny_v the_o omnipotence_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o effect_v this_o miracle_n than_o thus_o to_o subvert_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o human_a reason_n 2._o christ_n word_n understand_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n must_v necessary_o imply_v transubstantiation_n that_o be_v a_o change_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o a_o other_o for_o christ_n have_v say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o and_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o our_o sense_n that_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n or_o change_v in_o the_o accident_n or_o outward_a form_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o understand_v those_o word_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n but_o we_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n necessary_o conclude_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o change_n in_o the_o substance_n for_o the_o bread_n consist_v of_o substance_n and_o accident_n only_o we_o can_v believe_v the_o veracity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n when_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o bread_n that_o it_o be_v his_o body_n nor_o his_o omnipotent_a power_n to_o effect_v by_o his_o word_n what_o he_o say_v unless_o we_o likewise_o believe_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o our_o sense_n that_o there_o be_v no_o change_n as_o to_o the_o accident_n consequent_o the_o change_n must_v be_v in_o the_o substance_n beside_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o verify_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n without_o a_o substantial_a change_n for_o the_o greek_a demonstrative_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_a hoc_fw-la or_o the_o english_a this_o can_v with_o any_o propriety_n of_o speech_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v affirm_v but_o must_v necessary_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o sure_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o not_o the_o accident_n so_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n must_v necessary_o be_v this_o substance_n clothe_v with_o these_o accident_n be_v my_o body_n and_o then_o if_o we_o believe_v those_o word_n we_o must_v consequent_o believe_v that_o that_o substance_n be_v his_o body_n and_o then_o this_o necessary_o imply_v transubstantiation_n hence_o it_o be_v 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and_o blood_n which_o sure_o be_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o now_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o r._n catholic_o have_v such_o ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n consider_v the_o loud_a and_o clamorous_a accusation_n yea_o and_o the_o horrible_a sacrilege_n they_o be_v charge_v with_o upon_o this_o subject_a well!_o and_o who_o be_v those_o who_o charge_v we_o thus_o why_o they_o be_v great_a and_o eminent_a man_n great_a indeed_o not_o only_o for_o the_o rank_n and_o station_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n have_v place_v they_o but_o also_o great_a for_o their_o learning_n and_o other_o excellent_a endowment_n but_o then_o it_o be_v that_o they_o must_v so_o do_v the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v be_v plant_v in_o these_o kingdom_n by_o open_a force_n and_o violence_n these_o gentleman_n predecessor_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o rich_a benefice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o when_o man_n interest_n and_o honour_n be_v once_o engage_v it_o be_v hard_a if_o they_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o they_o now_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v to_o justify_v these_o proceed_n but_o by_o rail_v at_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o expose_v her_o pretend_a corruption_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n they_o shall_v lay_v these_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o her_o charge_n but_o take_v away_o these_o fatal_a byasses_n let_v benefice_n be_v lay_v a_o side_n let_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o merit_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v see_v how_o many_o eye_n this_o will_v open_v then_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o scale_n fall_v off_o and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v hitherto_o our_o great_a persecutor_n become_v like_o st._n paul_n the_o most_o zealous_a assertor_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n there_o be_v a_o other_o passage_n in_o st._n luke_n which_o favour_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a this_o evangelist_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n appear_v to_o two_o of_o his_o disciple_n as_o they_o go_v to_o eman_n who_o add_v st._n luke_n constrain_v he_o to_o aâ—ide_v with_o they_o and_o when_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o break_v and_o give_v to_o they_o and_o their_o eye_n be_v open_v and_o they_o know_v he_o and_o he_o vanish_v out_o of_o their_o sight_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o this_o bread_n which_o christ_n bless_v and_o break_v be_v the_o eucharist_n we_o have_v at_o least_o one_o instance_n in_o which_o christ_n himself_o give_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o he_o have_v break_v the_o bread_n and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o he_o vanish_v out_o of_o their_o sight_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o conceive_v how_o the_o break_n of_o ordinary_a bread_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o do_v at_o meat_n shall_v open_v these_o disciple_n eye_n so_o as_o to_o know_v he_o that_o do_v it_o to_o be_v christ_n beside_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v always_o understand_v of_o the_o communion_n and_o st._n chrisostom_n st._n augustin_n venerable_a bede_n and_o theophilactus_fw-la in_o their_o comment_n upon_o this_o place_n teach_v we_o that_o this_o bread_n which_o christ_n break_v be_v the_o eucharist_n which_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v there_o be_v the_o least_o doubt_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n however_o because_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o interpret_v by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v lay_v no_o more_o weight_n upon_o it_o than_o it_o can_v reasonable_o bear_v leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v what_o impression_n the_o authority_n of_o four_o such_o great_a man_n so_o well_o read_v in_o antiquity_n be_v apt_a to_o make_v upon_o a_o unprejudiced_a mind_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o from_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n even_o in_o those_o day_n wherein_o the_o protestant_n do_v confess_v the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v the_o protestant_n do_v pretend_v to_o pay_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n and_o veneration_n to_o antiquity_n and_o in_o all_o their_o debate_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n whether_o with_o we_o or_o among_o themselves_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o practice_n now_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o the_o communion_n be_v give_v in_o one_o kind_a without_o the_o other_o and_o that_o this_o be_v neither_o prohibit_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o find_v fault_n with_o by_o the_o people_n nor_o yet_o write_v against_o by_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o then_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o hope_v that_o every_o ingenious_a protestant_n will_v easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o neither_o the_o pastor_n nor_o the_o people_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v ever_o believe_v that_o both_o kind_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o worthy_a participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o i_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n endeavour_v to_o evince_v from_o the_o best_a record_n and_o the_o most_o unquestionable_a witness_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o here_o i_o find_v four_o sort_n of_o communion_n the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a the_o communion_n of_o infant_n and_o little_a child_n the_o communion_n of_o private_a family_n common_o call_v the_o domestic_a communion_n and_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o these_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n the_o eucharist_n be_v give_v 1._o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n alone_o 2._o in_o the_o communion_n of_o infant_n and_o little_a child_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n alone_o 3._o in_o the_o domestic_a or_o private_a communion_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v sometime_o give_v though_o seldom_o in_o both_o kind_n and_o last_o in_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n sometime_o in_o one_o sometime_o in_o both_o kind_n as_o the_o piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n carry_v they_o to_o participate_v of_o one_o or_o both_o touch_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a eusebius_n one_o of_o the_o best_a 44._o hist_o eccles_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 44._o and_o most_o celebrate_a historian_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n give_v we_o a_o entire_a letter_n of_o the_o great_a dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n upon_o this_o subject_a in_o this_o letter_n dionysus_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o a_o certain_a old_a man_n call_v serapion_n who_o be_v under_o public_a penance_n and_o fall_v sick_a send_v a_o boy_n to_o a_o priest_n that_o be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o sacred_a communion_n before_o he_o have_v depart_v this_o life_n but_o the_o priest_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v sick_a and_o not_o able_a to_o go_v so_o far_o give_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o sacred_a bread_n to_o the_o boy_n and_o order_v he_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o serapion_n and_o enjoin_v he_o moreover_o to_o moisten_v it_o in_o some_o liquor_n and_o then_o to_o give_v it_o to_o he_o as_o his_o last_o viaticum_fw-la which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v say_v dionysius_n the_o good_a old_a man_n immediate_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n here_o be_v a_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n relate_v by_o a_o man_n who_o be_v as_o great_a a_o saint_n as_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o record_v by_o a_o other_o great_a and_o learned_a bishop_n both_o very_a ancient_a witness_n both_o much_o celebrate_v by_o antiquity_n yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o find_v any_o fault_n with_o the_o priest_n nor_o with_o serapion_n for_o this_o communion_n which_o our_o adversary_n will_v now_o abhor_v as_o sacrilegious_a and_o detestable_a on_o the_o contrary_a they_o both_o admire_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n as_o the_o say_a letter_n witness_v in_o spare_v this_o poor_a man_n life_n till_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o sacred_a pledge_n of_o his_o redemption_n and_o now_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o these_o two_o great_a man_n who_o live_v so_o near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v so_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v
which_o that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o plain_o and_o distinct_o do_v i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o method_n 1._o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v found_v in_o scripture_n as_o interpret_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o but_o more_o especial_o that_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o practice_n observe_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o unanswerable_a argument_n for_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v pray_v for_o the_o dead_a that_o their_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v they_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o believe_v those_o soul_n they_o thus_o pray_v for_o to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v be_v help_v and_o benefit_v by_o their_o prayer_n this_o be_v evident_a for_o if_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o soul_n depart_v do_v go_v straight_o to_o heaven_n or_o to_o hell_n it_o be_v vain_a and_o superfluous_a to_o pray_v for_o they_o they_o know_v there_o be_v no_o get_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o hell_n for_o out_o of_o hell_n there_o be_v no_o redemption_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o attempt_v it_o and_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n in_o heaven_n for_o the_o remision_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o why_o shall_v they_o pray_v for_o that_o which_o they_o know_v they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v pray_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n of_o soul_n depart_v the_o consequence_n be_v inevitable_a that_o they_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v a_o three_o place_n be_v some_o soul_n be_v detain_v and_o may_v be_v assist_v by_o their_o prayer_n which_o be_v what_o we_o call_v purgatory_n 3._o i_o shall_v answer_v what_o doctor_n tillotson_n bring_v against_o this_o point_n 1._o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v found_v in_o scripture_n as_o interpret_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n to_o prove_v this_o head_n i_o will_v produce_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n with_o the_o readins_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o them_o 1._o agree_v with_o thy_o adversary_n quick_o whilst_o thou_o be_v in_o the_o way_n with_o he_o lest_o at_o any_o time_n the_o adversary_n deliver_v thou_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o judge_n deliver_v thou_o to_o the_o officer_n and_o thou_o be_v cost_v into_o prison_n verify_v i_o say_v unto_o thou_o thou_o shall_v not_o come_v out_o thence_o till_o thou_o have_v pay_v the_o uttermost_a farthing_n mat._n 5.25.26_o tertullian_n a_o father_n of_o the_o second_o age_n 58._o â—_o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la cap._n 58._o reâ—ds_v thus_o upon_o this_o text._n see_v we_o understand_v that_o prison_n which_o the_o gospel_n demonstrate_v to_o be_v place_n below_o and_o the_o uttermost_a farthing_n we_o interpret_v every_o small_a fault_n there_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o resurrection_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o the_o soul_n may_v pay_v something_o in_o the_o place_n below_o st._n cyprian_n a_o father_n of_o the_o three_o age_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n not_o to_o go_v out_o thence_o till_o he_o pay_v the_o uttermost_a farthing_n a_o other_o anton_n epist_n 52._o ad_fw-la anton_n present_o to_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o faith_n one_o thing_n to_o be_v afflict_v with_o long_a pain_n for_o sin_n to_o be_v mend_v and_o purge_v long_o with_o fire_n another_o to_o have_v purge_v all_o sin_n by_o suffering_n here_o this_o father_n allude_v to_o the_o forego_n text_n say_v that_o some_o soul_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n till_o they_o pay_v the_o uttermost_a fathing_n that_o other_o immediate_o receive_v their_o reward_n that_o be_v heaven_n some_o be_v afflict_v and_o purge_v by_o fire_n in_o order_n to_o their_o amendment_n whilst_o other_o have_v purge_v all_o their_o sin_n by_o suffering_n or_o martyrdom_n the_o very_a language_n of_o the_o present_a r._n catholic_n church_n st._n jerom_n a_o father_n of_o the_o four_o age_n who_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v call_v magister_fw-la mundi_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o world_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o say_a text_n have_v these_o word_n this_o be_v that_o which_o he_o say_v matt._n comment_fw-fr in_o 5._o matt._n thou_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o prison_n till_o thou_o pay_v even_o thy_o little_a sin_n there_o be_v then_o such_o a_o prison_n in_o this_o great_a master_n opinion_n 2._o every_o man_n work_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a for_o the_o day_n shall_v declare_v it_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v reveal_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o fire_n shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v if_o any_o man_n work_n abide_v which_o he_o have_v build_v thereupon_o he_o shall_v receive_v a_o reward_n if_o any_o man_n work_n shall_v be_v burn_v he_o shall_v suffer_v loss_n but_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n 1_o cor._n 3.13.14_o 15._o st._n ambrose_n or_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n annex_v to_o his_o work_n which_o the_o able_a critic_n do_v with_o good_a reason_n ascribe_v to_o hilary_n deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o contemporary_a to_o st._n ambrose_n speak_v thus_o of_o this_o passage_n but_o when_o he_o st._n paul_n say_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n he_o show_v indeed_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o yet_o shall_v suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o fire_n that_o be_v purge_v by_o fire_n he_o may_v be_v save_v and_o not_o torment_v for_o ever_o as_o the_o infidel_n be_v with_o everlasting_a fire_n in_o cap._n 3._o epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n st._n gregory_n of_o nisse_fw-la be_v so_o plain_a and_o full_a upon_o this_o subject_a that_o no_o r._n catholic_n can_v at_o this_o time_n speak_v plain_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n be_v cleanse_v say_v he_o either_o in_o this_o present_a life_n by_o prayer_n and_o the_o love_n of_o wisdom_n or_o after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o furnace_n of_o a_o purge_v fire_n and_o a_o little_a after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o body_n know_v the_o difference_n between_o virtue_n and_o vice_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divinity_n unless_o purgatory_n fire_n do_v cleanse_v the_o soul_n from_o the_o spot_n that_o stick_v to_o it_o orat._n pro._n mortuis_fw-la prope_fw-la fin._n st._n austin_n speak_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n purge_v i_o o_o lord_n say_v he_o in_o this_o life_n and_o make_v i_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o need_v that_o purify_n fire_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n and_o because_o it_o be_v say_v he_o shall_v be_v save_v this_o fire_n be_v contemn_v yet_o it_o will_v be_v more_o grievous_a than_o any_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n can_v suffer_v in_o this_o life_n enar._n in_o psal_n 37._o i_o may_v insist_v upon_o several_a other_o passage_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o bring_v more_o text_n of_o scripture_n with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o they_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o subject_a but_o i_o think_v what_o be_v here_o offer_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o our_o doctrine_n concern_v purgatory_n be_v found_v in_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o show_v 2._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v found_v in_o the_o practice_n observe_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n this_o as_o i_o say_v before_o if_o make_v out_o will_v plain_o establish_v our_o tenet_n for_o if_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v pray_v for_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o suppose_v they_o capable_a of_o be_v assist_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o consequent_o neither_o in_o heaven_n nor_o in_o hell_n but_o in_o a_o three_o place_n which_o be_v what_o we_o believe_v and_o call_v purgatory_n now_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o all_o succeed_a generation_n use_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n no_o one_o point_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v more_o universal_o attest_v st._n epiphanius_n tell_v we_o that_o aerius_n be_v repute_v a_o heretic_n for_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o beside_o he_o i_o do_v not_o find_v since_o christianity_n begin_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o last_o age_n any_o one_o single_a person_n that_o ever_o deny_v or_o question_v it_o never_o be_v there_o find_v any_o liturgy_n without_o it_o