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scripture_n believe_v church_n holy_a 13,686 5 5.4409 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59784 An ansvver to a discourse intituled, Papists protesting against Protestant-popery being a vindication of papists not misrepresented by Protestants : and containing a particular examination of Monsieur de Meaux, late Bishop of Condom, his Exposition of the doctrine of the Church of Rome, in the articles of invocation of saints, and the worship of images occasioned by that discourse. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1686 (1686) Wing S3259; ESTC R3874 97,621 118

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prove_v a_o papist_n to_o be_v misrepresent_v it_o seem_v there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o world_n call_v popery_n which_o he_o be_v very_o much_o ashamed_a of_o and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v his_o own_o belove_a popery_n at_o last_o i_o have_v tell_v he_o as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v in_o answer_n to_o his_o character_n of_o a_o papist_n misrepresent_v what_o i_o call_v popery_n and_o what_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o protestant_n about_o it_o and_o show_v he_o evident_o that_o what_o he_o call_v a_o misrepresentation_n be_v none_o nay_o in_o most_o case_n i_o have_v allow_v his_o own_o character_n of_o a_o papist_n represent_v and_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o misrepresentation_n in_o that_o unless_o he_o have_v misrepresent_v a_o papist_n himself_n and_o why_o be_v he_o not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o why_o so_o much_o zeal_n to_o prove_v we_o misrepresenter_n when_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o fall_v with_o the_o market_n and_o to_o abate_v as_o much_o in_o the_o notion_n and_o idea_n of_o popery_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o lower_v it_o why_o must_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o justify_v that_o representation_n of_o popery_n which_o some_o protestant_n have_v former_o make_v of_o it_o when_o popery_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n and_o the_o representer_n have_v now_o make_v it_o any_o more_o than_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o justify_v every_o thing_n which_o thomas_n aquinas_n or_o bellarmin_n or_o vasquez_n have_v teach_v for_o popery_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o character_n he_o have_v make_v of_o a_o papist_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o protestant_n only_o i_o must_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o must_v still_o distinguish_v between_o matter_n of_o representation_n and_o dispute_n if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n they_o charge_v they_o with_o be_v true_a they_o be_v no_o misrepresenter_n as_o for_o their_o reason_n and_o argument_n i_o will_v no_o more_o 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your_o minister_n every_o one_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v his_o wife_n or_o else_o enforce_v to_o live_v chaste_o whereas_o with_o we_o the_o pope_n himself_o can_v dispense_v with_o a_o priest_n to_o marry_v no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v privilege_v he_o to_o take_v a_o purse_n turrianus_n find_v fault_n withal_o by_o cassan._n consult_v art_n 23._o but_o whoredom_n be_v allow_v all_o the_o year_n long_o see_v spark_n be_v discovery_n pag._n 13._o and_o constitut_v othen_n de_fw-fr concubit_fw-la cleric_a removend_fw-mi and_o another_o sin_n for_o june_n july_n august_n which_o you_o must_v not_o know_v of_o allow_v for_o this_o time_n by_o sixtus_n quartus_fw-la to_o all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o s._n lucy_n vessel_n grovingens_n tract_n de_fw-fr indulgent_a citat_fw-la à_fw-fr jacob._n laurent_n jesuit_n lib._n pag._n 196._o vide_fw-la jo._n wol●●i_n lection_n memorab_n centen_a 15._o pag._n 836._o for_o indeed_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o churchman_n be_v a_o prime_a argument_n of_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n bellar._n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n cap._n 14._o artic_a 28._o and_o the_o pope_n can_v make_v that_o righteous_a which_o be_v unrighteous_a l._n 1._o decretal_a greg._n tit_n 7._o c._n 5._o and_o yet_o can_v no_o man_n say_v unto_o he_o sir_n why_o do_v you_o so_o in_o extrav_fw-mi tom_fw-mi 22._o titul_n 5._o c._n ad_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la vii_o and_o last_o reason_n you_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v cast_v off_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n whereas_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o god_n dist._n 96._o c._n satis_fw-la evidenter_fw-la &_o panorm_a cap._n quanto_fw-la abbas_n the_o use_n and_o application_n of_o this_o doctrine_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o a_o particular_a proof_n that_o some_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a
and_o hope_n aqui._n p._n 3._o q._n 7._o art_n 4._o so_o that_o which_o they_o false_o object_v to_o calvin_n do_v right_o fall_v upon_o the_o papist_n that_o they_o blasphemous_o make_v christ_n etc._n etc._n that_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o redeemer_n of_o all_o mankind_n they_o affirm_v the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o be_v conceive_v without_o original_a sin_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o redeemer_n of_o all_o mankind_n for_o what_o need_v they_o a_o redeemer_n who_o be_v not_o bear_v sinner_n p._n 41._o they_o make_v christ_n inferior_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n they_o say_v mass_n in_o honour_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n but_o he_o in_o who_o honour_n a_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v be_v great_a than_o the_o sacrifice_n do_v it_o not_o then_o appear_v that_o while_o they_o offer_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o honour_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n they_o make_v christ_n inferior_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n p._n 42._o they_o prefer_v the_o pope_n before_o christ._n they_o prefer_v the_o pope_n before_o christ_n for_o christ_n body_n when_o the_o pope_n go_v in_o progress_n be_v send_v before_o with_o the_o baggage_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n be_v near_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o while_o all_o the_o gallant_n of_o rome_n attend_v on_o the_o pope_n p._n 43._o to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o crucifix_n they_o give_v as_o much_o honour_n as_o be_v due_a to_o god_n p._n 14._o to_o the_o image_n etc._n etc._n teach_v their_o follower_n that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o image_n and_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o the_o image_n p._n 74._o they_o fall_v down_o like_o beast_n before_o the_o pope_n and_o worship_v he_o as_o god_n ascribe_v to_o he_o most_o blasphemous_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o christ._n they_o fall_v down_o etc._n etc._n paulus_n aemilius_n l._n 2._o tell_v how_o the_o ambassador_n of_o sicily_n cry_v thus_o to_o the_o pope_n thou_o that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o stapleton_n to_o greg._n 13._o call_v he_o supremum_fw-la numen_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la they_o call_v he_o vicar_n of_o christ_n the_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n the_o head_n the_o spouse_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n ascribe_v to_o he_o most_o blasphemous_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o christ._n p._n 72._o they_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o image_n which_o they_o themselves_o can_v deny_v to_o be_v idolatrous_a they_o confess_v be_v idolatry_n to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o creature_n but_o they_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o sacament_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o image_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v creature_n the_o romish_a church_n consist_v of_o a_o pack_n of_o infidel_n p._n 15._o faith_n be_v of_o thing_n as_o the_o papist_n say_v in_o their_o catechism_n only_o propose_v to_o we_o by_o the_o church_n so_o that_o if_o the_o church_n propose_v not_o to_o we_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v they_o if_o these_o man_n teach_v truth_n further_o this_o show_v the_o romish_a church_n consist_v of_o a_o pack_n of_o infidel_n for_o if_o the_o same_o believe_v not_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n than_o she_o do_v believe_v nothing_o of_o christ_n see_v the_o papist_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o church_n but_o that_o of_o rome_n and_o no_o church_n can_v teach_v itself_o p._n 178._o scripture_n and_o father_n they_o read_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o schoolman_n not_o of_o all_o papist_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o ferdinando_n vellosillo_n p._n 200._o in_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o say_v neither_o inward_a faith_n nor_o other_o virtue_n be_v require_v but_o only_o that_o he_o profess_v outward_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n this_o opinion_n he_o attribute_n to_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n and_o cite_v de_fw-fr eccles_n milit_fw-la cap._n 2._o they_o 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judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v about_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n whether_o it_o be_v idolatry_n or_o not_o if_o he_o think_v our_o church_n charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v image_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v when_o he_o complain_v of_o misrepresentation_n and_o pick_v out_o some_o passage_n which_o look_v that_o way_n there_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o doctor_n godden_n against_o he_o unless_o he_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n late_o who_o accuse_v dr._n st._n with_o contradict_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o make_v it_o a_o certain_a mark_n of_o fanaticism_n to_o do_v so_o and_o then_o however_o we_o may_v be_v think_v to_o misrepresent_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n we_o do_v not_o misrepresent_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o it_o which_o be_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o we_o that_o we_o be_v not_o misrepresenter_n on_o both_o side_n but_o these_o man_n take_v great_a liberty_n in_o represent_v the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o church_n in_o one_o king_n reign_v the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o idolatry_n in_o the_o next_o it_o do_v though_o their_o article_n and_o homily_n be_v the_o same_o still_o but_o they_o deal_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o worse_a than_o they_o do_v with_o their_o own_o church_n in_o one_o age_n a_o bellarmine_n true_o represent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n in_o another_o a_o bishop_n of_o condom_n and_o though_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o faith_n of_o it_o alter_v very_o often_o as_o it_o may_v best_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n our_o author_n have_v expose_v the_o protestant_a character_n as_o he_o call_v
church_n destroy_v justice_n towards_o man_n in_o all_o relation_n as_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o relation_n their_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n of_o mental_a reservation_n that_o the_o intention_n regulate_v the_o action_n that_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n pardon_n nay_o canonize_v king-killer_n and_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n i_o know_v our_o author_n call_v all_o this_o misrepresentation_n but_o that_o be_v not_o our_o dispute_n now_o but_o who_o misrepresentation_n it_o be_v it_o be_v plain_a this_o be_v not_o protestant_a but_o popish_a popery_n for_o not_o protestant_n but_o papist_n be_v the_o original_a author_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o be_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o gross_a misrepresentation_n which_o this_o author_n charge_v on_o protestant_n be_v only_o transcribe_v out_o of_o popish_a author_n and_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o own_o when_o he_o be_v so_o angry_a with_o we_o for_o prove_v these_o misrepresentation_n as_o he_o call_v they_o by_o appeal_n to_o their_o own_o private_a but_o approve_v doctor_n who_o have_v in_o plain_a term_n assert_v those_o thing_n which_o poor_a protestant_n must_v not_o repeat_v after_o they_o without_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o misrepresenter_n now_o though_o we_o grant_v that_o every_o doctrine_n which_o we_o find_v in_o popish_a author_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o article_n of_o the_o romish_a faith_n yet_o if_o such_o book_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o superior_n and_o when_o they_o be_v publish_v and_o know_v in_o the_o world_n escape_v the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o aught_o at_o least_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o license_v and_o tolerate_v doctrine_n and_o therefore_o consistent_a with_o the_o romish_a faith_n not_o a_o misrepresentation_n of_o it_o for_o will_v a_o church_n so_o strict_a and_o severe_a in_o its_o discipline_n and_o so_o jealous_a of_o heresy_n which_o censure_v all_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o expunge_n out_o of_o their_o write_n every_o passage_n which_o in_o the_o least_o savour_v of_o heresy_n which_o will_v not_o entrust_v the_o people_n to_o use_v the_o bible_n for_o fear_n of_o their_o learning_n heresy_n from_o it_o i_o say_v will_v such_o a_o church_n suffer_v their_o own_o doctor_n to_o publish_v such_o opinion_n to_o the_o world_n as_o misrepresent_v she_o own_o faith_n and_o worship_n without_o condemn_v or_o pass_v the_o least_o censure_n on_o they_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o can_v prove_v from_o these_o private_a doctor_n what_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v and_o what_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v who_o be_v of_o that_o communion_n yet_o by_o their_o authority_n we_o may_v confute_v the_o charge_n of_o misrepresentation_n for_o no_o protestant_a can_v be_v just_o accuse_v of_o misrepresent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o charge_v they_o with_o no_o doctrine_n but_o what_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v teach_v in_o that_o church_n as_o all_o those_o doctrine_n be_v which_o be_v allow_v by_o public_a authority_n to_o be_v print_v and_o read_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n especial_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o where_o the_o press_n be_v keep_v under_o such_o strict_a discipline_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o must_v not_o indeed_o charge_v all_o papist_n with_o believe_v such_o doctrine_n because_o all_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o decree_n and_o definition_n of_o their_o council_n but_o we_o may_v say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n because_o all_o papist_n be_v allow_v to_o believe_v they_o who_o will_v for_o i_o presume_v all_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o believe_v that_o which_o any_o man_n among_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o teach_v however_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v some_o excuse_n to_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o misrepresent_v only_o at_o second_o hand_n since_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o misrepresentation_n and_o say_v no_o more_o than_o some_o papist_n themselves_o say_v and_o resolve_v all_o into_o the_o credit_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o author_n and_o i_o can_v think_v it_o a_o great_a fault_n in_o a_o protestant_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o such_o pernicious_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n as_o be_v own_v by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v publish_v by_o authority_n and_o to_o pass_v without_o any_o censure_n if_o they_o dislike_v the_o doctrine_n as_o for_o what_o he_o transcribe_v out_o of_o doctor_n beard_n and_o mr._n sutcliff_n i_o presume_v he_o intend_v we_o shall_v take_v it_o all_o upon_o his_o authority_n for_o he_o have_v not_o direct_v we_o where_o to_o find_v any_o of_o those_o passage_n he_o have_v cite_v and_o it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o much_o to_o read_v two_o great_a book_n in_o quarto_n to_o pick_v they_o out_o without_o look_v on_o the_o book_n we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o those_o say_n he_o have_v transcribe_v out_o of_o they_o do_v not_o concern_v represent_v but_o dispute_v and_o i_o never_o undertake_v to_o justify_v every_o say_n in_o protestant_a writer_n against_o popery_n but_o yet_o some_o thing_n sound_v so_o harsh_a that_o i_o vehement_o suspect_v foul_a play_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o examine_v and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v as_o i_o suspect_v some_o passage_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v their_o authority_n and_o that_o very_o good_a authority_n as_o the_o world_n go_v then_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o protester_n without_o any_o authority_n as_o he_o deal_v before_o with_o the_o archbishop_n or_o what_o they_o prove_v by_o variety_n of_o reason_n be_v naked_o represent_v without_o any_o reason_n to_o back_o it_o or_o their_o word_n be_v curtail_v or_o transplace_v which_o alter_v their_o sense_n and_o signification_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o few_o instance_n of_o this_o out_o of_o mr._n sutcliff_n to_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n who_o be_v the_o misrepresenter_n quotation_n out_o of_o mr._n sutcliff_n in_o the_o papist_n protest_v etc._n etc._n mr._n sutchliff_n survey_n of_o popery_n they_o speak_v what_o they_o can_v in_o disgrace_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 12._o final_o they_o say_v they_o be_v obscure_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v they_o speak_v what_o they_o can_v in_o disgrace_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n p._n 6._o they_o give_v the_o office_n of_o christ_n mediation_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o angel_n and_o to_o saint_n they_o make_v also_o saint_n our_o redeemer_n they_o give_v the_o office_n etc._n etc._n teach_v that_o by_o their_o merit_n christian_n obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o purgatory_n ibid._n they_o overthrow_v grace_n and_o ascribe_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o salvation_n not_o to_o god_n mercy_n through_o christ_n not_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o passion_n but_o proper_o to_o our_o own_o work_n and_o merit_n albeit_o they_o exclude_v not_o grace_n from_o the_o work_n of_o our_o salvation_n yet_o make_v grace_n a_o habit_n or_o virtue_n they_o overthrow_v grace_n etc._n etc._n p._n 9_o they_o cut_v out_o the_o second_o commandment_n because_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o popish_a worship_n of_o image_n they_o cut_v out_o the_o second_o commandment_n in_o the_o office_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o their_o primer_n because_o etc._n etc._n ib._n they_o pray_v before_o stock_n and_o stone_n nay_o they_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o they_o nay_o they_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o they_o for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o why_o shall_v they_o hope_v for_o better_a success_n at_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n or_o monserat_fw-la than_o at_o any_o other_o image_n or_o form_n of_o our_o lady_n p._n 10._o papist_n think_v they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n when_o they_o murder_v true_a christian_n prove_v from_o the_o cruel_a execution_n in_o england_n france_n germany_n spain_n p._n 23._o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o papist_n the_o devil_n of_o hell_n may_v be_v save_v they_o teach_v that_o the_o devil_n of_o hell_n may_v have_v true_a faith_n but_o our_o saviour_n say_v john_n 3_o that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n so_o it_o follow_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o papist_n that_o the_o reprobate_n and_o devil_n in_o hell_n may_v be_v save_v p._n 28._o papist_n blasphemous_o make_v christ_n not_o only_o a_o desperate_a man_n without_o hope_n but_o also_o a_o infidel_n without_o faith_n p._n 13._o they_o take_v from_o christ_n both_o faith_n
more_o please_v with_o and_o will_v more_o gracious_o accept_v our_o worship_n before_o such_o a_o image_n than_o any_o other_o or_o else_o methinks_v the_o devotoe_n of_o the_o virgin_n shall_v not_o go_v so_o many_o mile_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o lady_n of_o loretto_n as_o they_o often_o do_v if_o they_o believe_v the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n which_o they_o have_v at_o home_n to_o be_v of_o equal_a power_n which_o be_v as_o much_o trust_n in_o image_n and_o attribute_v a_o divine_a virtue_n to_o they_o as_o ever_o the_o heathen_n be_v guilty_a of_o for_o methinks_v those_o who_o strict_o adhere_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o heathen_n believe_v their_o image_n to_o be_v god_n and_o do_v put_v their_o trust_n in_o they_o because_o the_o scripture_n express_o say_v so_o shall_v consider_v also_o that_o the_o scripture_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v silver_n and_o gold_n the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n they_o have_v mouth_n but_o they_o speak_v not_o 17._o eye_n have_v they_o but_o they_o see_v not_o they_o have_v ear_n but_o they_o hear_v not_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o breath_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o the_o material_a image_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o stupid_a senseless_a matter_n which_o can_v not_o of_o themselves_o hear_v or_o help_v they_o as_o to_o confess_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o make_v god_n of_o they_o for_o if_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v dead_a senseless_a image_n which_o can_v neither_o speak_v nor_o see_v nor_o hear_v but_o that_o they_o be_v real_o animate_v by_o invisible_a spirit_n they_o be_v not_o such_o dull_a and_o sottish_a idolater_n as_o the_o psalmist_n represent_v they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v as_o the_o psalmist_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v they_o themselves_o acknowledge_v than_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o can_v not_o believe_v the_o material_a image_n to_o be_v god_n nor_o the_o object_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o trust_v and_o therefore_o might_n as_o some_o of_o their_o philosopher_n in_o effect_n do_v as_o safe_o renounce_v believe_v any_o divinity_n or_o virtue_n in_o their_o image_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v reverence_v or_o demand_v any_o favour_n of_o they_o or_o put_v any_o trust_n in_o they_o as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v so_o that_o their_o not_o believe_v any_o divinity_n in_o their_o image_n do_v neither_o excuse_n they_o from_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n nor_o sufficient_o distinguish_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n worship_v image_n from_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o heathen_n give_v they_o at_o least_o the_o bishop_n have_v say_v nothing_o to_o answer_v or_o prevent_v these_o objection_n against_o image-worship_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o design_n of_o his_o exposition_n 2._o as_o a_o full_a explication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n about_o image-worship_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n add_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n ordain_v that_o all_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o image_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o saint_n themselves_o which_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o or_o as_o the_o council_n express_v it_o the_o honour_n we_o render_v to_o image_n have_v such_o a_o reference_n to_o those_o they_o represent_v ad_fw-la prototypa_n quae_fw-la illae_fw-la representant_fw-la to_o the_o prototype_n which_o they_o represent_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o image_n per_n imagine_v by_o those_o image_n we_o kiss_v and_o before_o which_o we_o kneel_v we_o adore_v jesus_n christ_n and_o honour_v the_o saint_n who_o type_n they_o be_v quorum_fw-la illae_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la gerunt_fw-la who_o likeness_n they_o be_v or_o who_o they_o represent_v hitherto_o we_o have_v no_o exposition_n at_o all_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n about_o image-worship_n but_o only_o a_o bare_a relation_n what_o the_o council_n say_v that_o image_n must_v be_v worship_v only_o upon_o account_n of_o their_o representation_n and_o that_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n this_o all_o roman-catholic_n agree_v in_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o endless_a dispute_n among_o they_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o this_o worship_n and_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o it_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o at_o least_o the_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o image_n such_o as_o kiss_v kneeling_z bow_v prostration_n incense_n this_o durandus_fw-la and_o holcot_n and_o picus_n mirandula_n allow_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o image_n be_v upon_o account_n of_o representation_n or_o as_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n be_v represent_v by_o they_o and_o worship_v in_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o their_o image_n but_o then_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a difference_n between_o they_o 1._o that_o some_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o worship_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n but_o improper_o and_o abusive_o because_o at_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o image_n which_o excite_v in_o we_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o object_n we_o worship_v the_o object_n represent_v by_o it_o christ_n or_o his_o saint_n as_o if_o they_o be_v actual_o present_a this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o durandus_fw-la holcot_n and_o picus_n mirandula_n who_o can_v hardly_o escape_v the_o censure_n of_o heresy_n for_o it_o 1._o and_o that_o which_o excuse_v they_o as_o vasquez_n say_v be_v that_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o perform_v all_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n to_o image_n and_o that_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o manner_n of_o speak_v from_o the_o rest_n 2._o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o several_a great_a divine_n since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n teach_v that_o the_o same_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prototype_n and_o therefore_o as_o christ_n must_v be_v worship_v with_o latria_n or_o a_o supreme_a worship_n so_o must_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n because_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v only_o on_o account_n of_o its_o representation_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n with_o the_o thing_n represent_v and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o a_o image_n as_o a_o image_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o motion_n to_o the_o thing_n represent_v which_o seem_v the_o most_o reasonable_a account_n for_o if_o i_o worship_v christ_n by_o his_o image_n i_o must_v give_v that_o worship_n to_o the_o image_n which_o i_o intend_v for_o christ_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o image_n be_v in_o christ_n place_n and_o stead_n to_o i_o 3._o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v that_o though_o we_o must_v worship_v image_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o latria_n to_o they_o no_o not_o to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n himself_o but_o a_o inferior_a degree_n of_o worship_n this_o some_o divine_n assert_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o express_o determine_v that_o latria_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n but_o this_o be_v the_o most_o absurd_a opinion_n of_o all_o for_o if_o we_o must_v worship_v image_n only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o representation_n we_o must_v give_v that_o worship_n to_o they_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o they_o and_o if_o we_o give_v any_o other_o worship_n to_o they_o we_o must_v worship_v they_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n and_o what_o be_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o as_o separate_v from_o the_o prototype_n what_o worship_n be_v due_a to_o carve_v and_o polish_a brass_n and_o stone_n whoever_o desire_v to_o see_v these_o three_o different_a opinion_n with_o the_o proper_a reason_n of_o they_o explain_v more_o at_o large_a may_v consult_v dr._n stillingfleet_n learned_a defence_n of_o his_o discourse_n of_o idolatry_n part_v 2._o chap._n 1._o pag._n 575_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n only_o determine_v that_o the_o honour_n we_o give_v to_o image_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n that_o we_o must_v adore_v christ_n and_o his_o saint_n in_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o give_v to_o their_o image_n which_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o second_o opinion_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n because_o that_o be_v the_o worship_n which_o we_o must_v give_v to_o christ_n but_o then_o the_o council_n refer_v to_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o determine_v the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o i_o dare_v not_o undertake_v
the_o worship_n of_o image_n unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o make_v the_o image_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n or_o under_o the_o earth_n but_o then_o they_o can_v have_v no_o image_n to_o worship_n tertullian_n indeed_o and_o some_o other_o condemn_v the_o very_a art_n of_o paint_v and_o carve_v image_n as_o forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o unlawful_a to_o make_v any_o image_n in_o order_n to_o worship_v it_o but_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o this_o author_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v a_o image_n or_o picture_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o planet_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o be_v the_o likeness_n of_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o thing_n on_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o make_n of_o those_o image_n be_v not_o forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o then_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o be_v not_o forbid_v neither_o but_o he_o say_v he_o mean_v such_o image_n as_o be_v make_v to_o represent_v god_n and_o those_o which_o be_v make_v to_o show_v he_o present_a and_o which_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o intention_n as_o full_a of_o his_o divinity_n but_o be_v this_o the_o work_n of_o the_o carver_n or_o the_o painter_n to_o make_v a_o god_n can_v the_o pencil_n or_o the_o knife_n put_v divinity_n into_o a_o picture_n or_o image_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o he_o that_o consecrate_v and_o he_o that_o worship_n qui_fw-la fingit_fw-la sacros_fw-la auro_fw-la vel_fw-la marmore_fw-la vultus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la ille_fw-la deos_fw-la qui_fw-la colit_fw-la ille_fw-la facit_fw-la he_o have_v forget_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o hezekiah_n break_v the_o make_n of_o which_o i_o suppose_v be_v not_o forbid_v in_o the_o second_o command_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o worship_n of_o it_o be_v but_o to_o return_v though_o the_o second_o commandment_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o image_n and_o every_o act_n and_o degree_n of_o worship_n without_o leave_v room_n for_o any_o exception_n or_o distinction_n yet_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o scripture_n what_o be_v the_o currant_n notion_n of_o image-worship_n at_o that_o time_n viz._n that_o they_o worship_v their_o image_n not_o for_o god_n but_o for_o symbol_n and_o representation_n of_o their_o god_n that_o be_v they_o set_v they_o up_o as_o visible_a object_n of_o worship_n to_o receive_v their_o worship_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o their_o god_n they_o do_v not_o worship_v the_o image_n themselves_o but_o their_o god_n in_o and_o by_o their_o image_n indeed_o this_o be_v the_o only_a notion_n of_o image-worship_n that_o any_o man_n ever_o have_v till_o christian_n begin_v to_o worship_v image_n and_o then_o be_v force_v to_o defend_v it_o and_o to_o distinguish_v away_o the_o idolatry_n of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o account_n the_o heathen_n give_v of_o their_o worship_n of_o image_n that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v god_n but_o only_o worship_v their_o god_n in_o their_o image_n thus_o cicero_n ascribe_v the_o make_v image_n of_o their_o god_n in_o humane_a shape_n to_o their_o superstition_n 27._o ut_fw-la essent_fw-la simulacra_fw-la quae_fw-la vener_n ant_n deos_fw-la ipsos_fw-la se_fw-la adire_fw-la crederent_fw-la that_o they_o may_v have_v image_n to_o make_v their_o address_n to_o as_o if_o the_o god_n themselves_o be_v present_a and_o maximus_n tyrius_n give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o their_o image_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 38._o that_o they_o be_v all_o but_o so_o many_o picture_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o conception_n of_o he_o and_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o image_n be_v so_o it_o bring_v god_n to_o our_o thought_n and_o direct_v our_o worship_n to_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celsus_n and_o julian_n deny_v that_o they_o think_v their_o image_n to_o be_v god_n and_o so_o do_v the_o heathen_n in_o arnobius_n etc._n athanasius_n and_o st._n austin_n as_o those_o father_n acknowledge_v and_o julian_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o lover_n of_o god_n love_v the_o representation_n of_o the_o god_n and_o behold_v their_o image_n do_v secret_o fear_v and_o reverence_v they_o which_o although_o invisible_a themselves_o do_v behold_v he_o and_o dio_n chrysostom_n in_o his_o olympic_a oration_n give_v this_o account_n why_o man_n be_v so_o fond_a of_o image_n which_o they_o know_v can_v express_v the_o invisible_a and_o inexpressible_a nature_n of_o god_n 12._o because_o mankind_n do_v not_o love_n to_o worship_n god_n at_o a_o distance_n but_o to_o come_v near_o and_o feel_v he_o and_o with_o assurance_n sacrifice_n to_o he_o and_o crown_v he_o nay_o those_o very_a heathen_n who_o believe_v that_o some_o invisible_a spirit_n after_o consecration_n be_v not_o incorporate_v with_o their_o image_n which_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o any_o of_o they_o think_v but_o present_a in_o they_o do_v not_o therefore_o worship_v the_o material_a figure_n but_o through_o the_o visible_a image_n worship_v those_o invisible_a spirit_n which_o be_v hide_v in_o it_o 113._o non_fw-la hoc_fw-la visibile_fw-la colo_fw-la sed_fw-la numen_fw-la quod_fw-la illic_fw-la invisibiliter_fw-la habitat_fw-la and_o therefore_o arnobius_n say_v that_o they_o form_v the_o image_n of_o their_o god_n vicariâ_fw-la substitutione_n that_o be_v to_o set_v they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n 6._o to_o be_v a_o vicarious_a object_n of_o worship_n to_o receive_v their_o worship_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n and_o that_o god_n receive_v their_o worship_n by_o image_n per_fw-la quaedam_fw-la fidei_fw-la commissa_fw-la by_o way_n of_o trust_n as_o if_o they_o be_v entrust_v to_o receive_v their_o worship_n for_o god_n in_o his_o stead_n hence_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o that_o no_o image_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v worship_v but_o only_o christ_n who_o be_v what_o he_o be_v and_o he_o not_o to_o be_v worship_v instead_o of_o god_n but_o together_o with_o he_o which_o show_v plain_o what_o notion_n the_o father_n have_v of_o proper_a image-worship_n 11._o that_o it_o be_v to_o worship_v the_o image_n instead_o of_o god_n and_o therefore_o though_o christ_n be_v such_o a_o image_n of_o god_n as_o must_v be_v worship_v yet_o he_o must_v not_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o image_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o stead_n but_o together_o with_o god_n and_o st._n hierom_n on_o rom._n 1._o give_v the_o same_o notion_n of_o image-worship_n quomodo_fw-la invisibilis_fw-la deus_fw-la per_fw-la simulacrum_fw-la visibile_fw-la coleretur_fw-la that_o it_o be_v to_o worship_v the_o invisible_a god_n by_o a_o visible_a image_n and_o therefore_o fall_v down_o before_o their_o image_n be_v call_v by_o arnobius_n 1._o deorum_fw-la ante_fw-la ora_fw-la prostrati_fw-la prostrate_v themselves_o before_o the_o face_n of_o their_o god_n which_o be_v apt_o express_v by_o caesar_n 2._o ante_fw-la simulacra_fw-la projecti_fw-la victoriam_fw-la a_o diis_fw-la exposcerent_fw-la fall_v down_o before_o their_o image_n they_o beg_v victory_n of_o their_o go_n and_o in_o those_o day_n before_o they_o be_v acquaint_v with_o school-distinction_n to_o pray_v to_o their_o god_n before_o their_o image_n and_o fix_v their_o eye_n on_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v image-worship_n thus_o st._n austin_n express_v it_o by_o adorat_fw-la well_fw-mi orat_fw-la intuens_fw-la simulacrum_fw-la adore_v or_o pray_v look_v upon_o a_o image_n 4._o and_o so_o do_v ovid_n summissoque_fw-la genus_fw-la vultus_fw-la in_o imagine_v divae_fw-la fixit_fw-la with_o bend_a knee_n he_o fix_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o image_n of_o the_o goddess_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v level_v against_o this_o notion_n of_o it_o that_o they_o worship_v their_o god_n by_o image_n not_o that_o they_o think_v their_o image_n to_o be_v go_n this_o then_o be_v the_o receive_a notion_n of_o image-worship_n among_o the_o heathen_n in_o which_o they_o all_o agree_v as_o far_o as_o we_o have_v any_o account_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o be_v the_o only_a intelligible_a account_n that_o can_v be_v give_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o second_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n have_v a_o principal_a regard_n to_o it_o but_o i_o have_v other_o argument_n from_o the_o scripture_n itself_o to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o first_o example_n of_o image-worship_n among_o the_o israelite_n after_o the_o give_v this_o law_n that_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n which_o aaron_n make_v while_o moses_n be_v in_o the_o mount_n that_o this_o calf_n be_v intend_v only_o as_o a_o symbolical_a representation_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o they_o worship_v the_o lord_n jehovah_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o this_o
calf_n be_v so_o evident_a from_o the_o whole_a story_n that_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v dispute_v with_o who_o deny_v it_o for_o he_o must_v either_o want_v understanding_n or_o honesty_n to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o plain_a matter_n which_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o believe_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o make_v this_o calf_n be_v the_o absence_n of_o moses_n who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o live_a oracle_n and_o divine_a presence_n with_o they_o they_o say_v to_o aaron_n up_o 1._o make_v we_o god_n which_o shall_v go_v before_o we_o for_o as_o for_o this_o moses_n the_o man_n who_o bring_v we_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n we_o wot_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o so_o that_o they_o want_v not_o a_o new_a god_n but_o only_o a_o divine_a presence_n with_o they_o since_o moses_n who_o use_v to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o govern_v they_o by_o a_o divine_a spirit_n be_v so_o long_o absent_a that_o they_o think_v he_o lose_v when_o the_o calf_n be_v make_v they_o say_v these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n which_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o understand_v of_o the_o calf_n which_o be_v but_o then_o make_v for_o though_o we_o shall_v think_v they_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o god_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o calf_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n before_o itself_o be_v make_v nor_o can_v they_o think_v any_o egyptian_a god_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o their_o own_o country_n especial_o since_o they_o certain_o know_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n who_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o therefore_o aaron_n build_v a_o altar_n before_o it_o and_o proclaim_v a_o feast_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o jehovah_n as_o the_o word_n be_v which_o make_v it_o very_o plain_a to_o any_o unprejudiced_a man_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_v the_o lord_n jehovah_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n which_o they_o make_v for_o a_o symbolical_a representation_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n &c_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o notion_n the_o egyptian_n have_v of_o their_o image_n from_o who_o they_o learn_v this_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v any_o man_n how_o displease_v this_o be_v to_o god_n 2._o another_o argument_n of_o this_o be_v that_o image_n be_v call_v god_n in_o scripture_n 17._o isa._n 44._o 10._o who_o have_v fashion_v a_o god_n or_o melt_v a_o graven_n image_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o nothing_o he_o make_v a_o god_n and_o worship_v it_o he_o make_v it_o a_o grave_v image_n and_o fall_v down_o thereto_o the_o residue_n thereof_o he_o make_v a_o god_n even_o his_o graven_n image_n and_o worship_v it_o and_o pray_v unto_o it_o and_o say_v deliver_v i_o for_o thou_o be_v my_o god_n i_o need_v not_o multiply_v place_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v own_a by_o all_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o rely_v on_o as_o the_o great_a support_n of_o their_o cause_n from_o hence_o they_o say_v it_o be_v plain_a in_o what_o sense_n god_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n viz._n when_o man_n worship_v their_o image_n for_o god_n as_o the_o text_n assert_v the_o heathen_n do_v but_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n worship_n image_n yet_o she_o do_v not_o worship_v they_o for_o god_n but_o only_a worship_n god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o saint_n in_o and_o by_o their_o image_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a zeal_n to_o make_v the_o first_o and_o second_o commandment_n but_o one_o because_o the_o first_o commandment_n forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o all_o false_a god_n if_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o second_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v reckon_v only_o as_o part_v of_o the_o first_o than_o they_o think_v it_o plain_a in_o what_o sense_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v forbid_v viz._n only_o as_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n and_o therefore_o those_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o commandment_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v their_o image_n to_o be_v go_n now_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o believe_v the_o image_n themselves_o to_o be_v god_n which_o be_v so_o sottish_a a_o conceit_n as_o no_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o i_o have_v several_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o understand_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v call_v god_n of_o gold_n exod._n 32._o 31._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o calf_n to_o be_v a_o god_n but_o only_o a_o symbol_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n who_o they_o worship_v in_o the_o calf_n 2._o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o image_n which_o signify_v a_o likeness_n and_o representation_n of_o some_o other_o be_v be_v irreconcilable_a with_o such_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o image_n itself_o be_v a_o god_n that_o the_o image_n be_v that_o very_a god_n who_o it_o be_v make_v to_o represent_v which_o signify_v that_o the_o likeness_n of_o god_n be_v that_o very_a god_n who_o likeness_n it_o be_v especial_o when_o the_o scripture_n which_o call_v such_o image_n god_n call_v they_o also_o the_o image_n of_o their_o go_n which_o be_v proof_n enough_o that_o though_o the_o scripture_n call_v image_n god_n it_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n that_o they_o believe_v their_o material_a image_n to_o be_v god_n for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o the_o image_n of_o baal_n be_v both_o their_o god_n baal_n and_o his_o image_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o image_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n it_o represent_v 3._o the_o argument_n urge_v in_o scripture_n against_o image_n plain_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o be_v god_n but_o only_a representation_n of_o god_n one_o argument_n be_v because_o they_o see_v no_o similitude_n of_o god_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o horeb_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n another_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o likeness_n of_o he_o 15._o to_o who_o then_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n or_o what_o likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v to_o he_o to_o who_o then_o will_v you_o liken_v i_o 27._o or_o shall_v i_o be_v equal_a say_v the_o holy_a one_o thus_o st._n paul_n argue_v with_o the_o philosopher_n at_o athens_n for_o as_o much_o then_o as_o we_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o god_n 29._o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v the_o godhead_n to_o be_v like_a to_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o stone_n grave_v by_o art_n and_o man_n device_n now_o what_o do_v all_o these_o argument_n signify_v against_o make_v a_o god_n for_o if_o they_o can_v make_v a_o god_n what_o matter_n be_v it_o who_o their_o god_n be_v like_o so_o he_o be_v a_o god_n it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n against_o make_v any_o image_n and_o representation_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o thing_n like_o he_o but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o a_o god_n to_o be_v like_o itself_o in_o what_o sense_n then_o you_o will_v say_v do_v the_o scripture_n call_v image_n god_n there_o be_v but_o one_o possible_a sense_n that_o i_o know_v of_o and_o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v vicarious_a and_o substitute_v god_n that_o they_o be_v set_v up_o in_o god_n place_n to_o represent_v his_o person_n and_o to_o receive_v our_o worship_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n and_o so_o be_v god_n by_o office_n though_o not_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v visible_a representation_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n they_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o receive_v his_o worship_n as_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v call_v jehovah_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o calf_n be_v call_v a_o feast_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v some_o reason_n for_o their_o be_v call_v god_n as_o the_o proxy_n and_o substitute_n act_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n he_o represent_v which_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v the_o scripture_n notion_n of_o image-worship_n that_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v in_o god_n name_n and_o stead_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o observe_v that_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o idol_n signify_v a_o false_a god_n yet_o it_o signify_v such_o a_o false_a god_n as_o be_v only_o the_o image_n and_o figure_n of_o another_o god_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o