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cause_n of_o all_o heresy_n
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no_o more_o than_o i_o except_v and_o deserve_v have_v hitherto_o be_v so_o little_o acquaint_v with_o they_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v read_v my_o doom_n to_o i_o fili_fw-la accedens_fw-la ad_fw-la servitutem_fw-la dei_fw-la praepara_fw-la animum_fw-la tuum_fw-la ad_fw-la tentationem_fw-la as_o for_o the_o sincerity_n of_o my_o resolution_n i_o can_v but_o appeal_v to_o that_o great_a searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o tryer_n of_o reins_n and_o though_o some_o folk_n talk_v of_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n for_o the_o take_v all_o oath_n and_o comply_v with_o all_o external_o and_o no_o mean_a a_o person_n than_o the_o author_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n out_o of_o archbishop_n spotswood_n history_n mention_n some_o such_o like_a thing_n practise_v in_o scotland_n yet_o with_o submission_n to_o the_o learned_a author_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n since_o the_o pope_n himself_o can_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o approve_v 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december_n 15._o 1678._o reverend_a and_o honour_a sir_n your_o most_o oblige_a and_o humble_a servant_n t._n s._n several_a weighty_a consideration_n humble_o recommend_v to_o the_o serious_a perusal_n of_o all_z especial_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o england_n it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a rule_n prescribe_v by_o some_o spiritual_a writer_n that_o in_o converse_n we_o shall_v rather_o discourse_v of_o thing_n than_o person_n and_o i_o intend_v as_o much_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v permit_v to_o observe_v it_o in_o this_o subsequent_a treatise_n careful_o avoid_v all_o personal_a reflection_n especial_o upon_o such_o as_o be_v live_v and_o shall_v only_o bring_v some_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n to_o the_o test_n which_o though_o they_o pass_v for_o currant_n with_o many_o will_v yet_o be_v find_v adulterate_a and_o contrary_a to_o holy_a scripture_n the_o best_a genuine_a antiquity_n and_o right_a reason_n high_o scandalous_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o general_n 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holy_a scripture_n deserve_o command_v our_o first_o inquiry_n we_o have_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n own_o concession_n that_o in_o the_o grand_a question_n of_o the_o church_n the_o scripture_n be_v better_a know_v than_o the_o church_n consequent_o then_o not_o only_o her_o authority_n but_o she_o very_o be_v must_v be_v subordinate_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n let_v we_o see_v what_o sentiment_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v of_o these_o heavenly_a record_n and_o whether_o she_o or_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v more_o consonant_a to_o pure_a antiquity_n reason_n and_o holy_a write_v itself_o all_o protestant_n and_o particular_o the_o church_n of_o england_n artic._n 6._o look_v upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o whatever_o be_v not_o read_v in_o they_o or_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o any_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o article_n 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itself_o it_o must_v likewise_o
same_o holy_a law_n in_o have_v the_o same_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n the_o same_o heavenly_a example_n one_o worship_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n one_o communion_n or_o communication_n of_o the_o member_n which_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o that_o church_n which_o include_v all_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o end_n etc._n etc._n in_o short_a such_o a_o unity_n as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n require_v in_o be_v derive_v from_o one_o beginning_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o as_o one_o soul_n quicken_v and_o move_v all_o the_o part_n in_o have_v one_o head_n which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o be_v but_o one_o body_n partake_v the_o same_o doctrine_n sacrament_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n this_o unity_n by_o god_n grace_n all_o true_a protestant_n breathe_v after_o as_o may_v apparent_o be_v evince_v by_o the_o harmony_n of_o their_o confession_n although_o in_o point_n of_o small_a importance_n there_o may_v be_v some_o little_a difference_n and_o most_o of_o their_o dissension_n be_v rather_o verbal_a than_o real_a as_o to_o the_o sanctity_n of_o that_o church_n let_v but_o the_o life_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v peruse_v write_v by_o their_o own_o author_n a_o noysome_a sink_v and_o kennel_n of_o abomination_n can_v never_o be_v rake_v up_o in_o all_o antiquity_n some_o atheist_n some_o conjurer_n some_o adulterer_n murderer_n incestuous_a sodomite_n simoniac_n and_o what_o not_o the_o manner_n and_o conversation_n of_o their_o clergy_n religious_a man_n and_o woman_n so_o heinous_o tax_v and_o inveigh_v against_o by_o those_o famous_a writer_n of_o their_o own_o side_n s._n bernard_n nic._n clemangis_n alvar_n pelagius_n claud._n espencaeus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o at_o least_o they_o will_v have_v little_a cause_n so_o bold_o to_o challenge_v and_o appropriate_v it_o to_o themselves_o above_o all_o their_o neighbour_n these_o thing_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o any_o that_o have_v view_v their_o doctor_n or_o converse_v even_o with_o their_o modern_a practice_n though_o themselves_o be_v very_o much_o amend_v since_o the_o reformation_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o tell_v story_n out_o of_o the_o school_n and_o i_o promise_v at_o first_o to_o refrain_v from_o personal_a reflection_n there_o be_v book_n enough_o on_o this_o subject_a and_o the_o world_n talk_v sufficient_o loud_a of_o it_o if_o all_o the_o precedent_n prerogatives_n signify_v nothing_o at_o last_o we_o must_v be_v overbear_v by_o whole_a legion_n of_o innumerable_a miracle_n that_o be_v obtrude_v upon_o our_o credit_n but_o so_o spurious_a so_o ridiculous_a so_o impious_a many_o of_o they_o that_o the_o more_o modest_a and_o discreet_a among_o themselves_o dare_v not_o own_v they_o their_o best_a writer_n affirm_v that_o miracle_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n but_o only_o for_o the_o beget_v of_o a_o new_a faith_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a mission_n nay_o i_o may_v add_v not_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a mission_n neither_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o many_o of_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o who_o miracle_n not_o one_o word_n be_v mention_v nor_o be_v they_o at_o all_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o or_o by_o the_o protestant_n who_o neither_o profess_v a_o new_a faith_n nor_o a_o extraordinary_a mission_n the_o miracle_n of_o our_o saviour_n his_o apostle_n and_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a seal_n to_o the_o doctrine_n they_o own_o and_o as_o for_o those_o so_o importunate_o urge_v by_o the_o romanist_n they_o be_v but_o too_o often_o convince_v to_o be_v mere_a juggle_v contrivance_n for_o filthy_a lucre_n sleight_n to_o uphold_v some_o gainful_a doctrine_n or_o to_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n or_o religious_a order_n do_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n from_o those_o of_o our_o b._n saviour_n and_o rather_o of_o the_o same_o stamp_n with_o those_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o 2_o thess._n 2._o 9_o belong_v to_o he_o who_o come_v with_o all_o power_n and_o sign_n and_o lie_a wonder_n and_o revel_v 13._o 13._o who_o do_v great_a wonder_n so_o that_o he_o make_v fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n on_o earth_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o men._n a_o man_n that_o due_o ponder_v the_o most_o palpable_a cheat_n and_o imposture_n of_o this_o kind_n daily_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o these_o by-respect_n will_v almost_o be_v of_o mr._n chillingworth_n mind_n that_o it_o can_v be_v sufficient_o make_v out_o that_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o a_o lame_a horse_n be_v cure_v by_o way_n of_o miracle_n in_o confirmation_n of_o any_o popish_a tenet_n some_o insist_v much_o on_o the_o outward_a prosperity_n pomp_n splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o their_o church_n to_o this_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v give_v a_o answer_n eccles._n 9_o 1._o our_o work_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o no_o man_n know_v either_o love_n or_o hatred_n by_o all_o that_o be_v before_o he_o nay_o our_o saviour_n put_v it_o down_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o the_o false_a church_n joh._n 16._o 20._o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v but_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v it_o remain_v then_o that_o the_o only_a certain_a and_o evident_a mark_n of_o a_o true_a apostolical_a church_n be_v the_o sincere_a preach_v of_o god_n word_n and_o a_o due_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o which_o may_v be_v annex_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n but_o this_o be_v reducible_a to_o the_o other_o two_o these_o be_v all_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n afford_v we_o matth._n 28._o 19_o go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o act._n 2._o 42._o and_o they_o continue_v steadfast_o in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o fellowship_n and_o in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o prayer_n have_v thus_o survey_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o general_n it_o will_v hardly_o be_v think_v good_a manner_n if_o we_o neglect_v his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n in_o particular_a or_o as_o some_o be_v please_v to_o flatter_v he_o the_o church_n virtual_a for_o what_o ever_o stirâ—_n and_o bastle_n they_o make_v about_o the_o church_n their_o mother_n the_o plain_a english_a of_o their_o meaning_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o pope_n their_o father_n it_o be_v the_o express_a doctrine_n of_o s._n thomas_n aquinas_n and_o his_o doctrine_n in_o that_o church_n be_v little_o less_o than_o canonize_v 2._o 2._o q._n 1._o a._n 10._o that_o the_o make_n of_o a_o true_a creed_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n abide_v in_o he_o 2._o 2._o q._n 12._o a._n 2._o thus_o as_o they_o take_v all_o authority_n and_o sufficiency_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o church_n so_o all_o the_o church_n authority_n they_o attribute_v to_o the_o pope_n gregorius_n de_fw-fr valentia_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a jesuit_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o by_o the_o church_n they_o mean_v its_o head_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o who_o reside_v the_o full_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o please_v to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n whether_o he_o d_o the_o it_o with_o a_o council_n or_o without_o bellarmine_n teach_v that_o the_o pope_n himself_o without_o any_o council_n may_v decree_v matter_n of_o faith_n bannes_n affirm_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o canon_n law_n in_o sext._n extrav_n johan_n 22._o c._n cum_fw-la inter_fw-la in_o gloss._n speak_v thus_o it_o be_v heresy_n to_o think_v our_o lord_n god_n the_o pope_n may_v not_o decree_v as_o he_o do_v and_o distinct._n 19_o in_o canon_n his_o rescript_n and_o decretal_a epistle_n be_v canonical_a scripture_n all_o which_o passage_n clear_o convince_v we_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o perpetual_a brag_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n his_o holiness_n must_v excuse_v i_o if_o be_v no_o courtier_n i_o address_v not_o myself_o to_o he_o in_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o roman_a inscription_n to_o paul_n the_o v._o yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o city_n salute_v he_o as_o a_o vice-god_n and_o the_o stout_a assertor_n of_o the_o pontifical_a omnipotency_n or_o as_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o their_o last_o and_o best_a edition_n viz._n the_o roman_a 1580_o and_o parisian_a 1612._o our_o lord_n god_n the_o pope_n waive_v therefore_o these_o ceremony_n i_o shall_v summary_o consider_v his_o
authority_n both_o what_o he_o pretend_v to_o and_o what_o it_o real_o be_v and_o here_o start_v forth_o a_o material_a difficulty_n even_o at_o our_o first_o set_v out_o namely_o whether_o s._n peter_n whence_o all_o this_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v pretend_v be_v himself_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o be_v indeed_o ever_o at_o rome_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v either_o because_o i_o know_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_n plead_v for_o both_o but_o the_o point_n be_v only_o ground_v on_o humane_a authority_n for_o divine_a authority_n seem_v rather_o to_o contradict_v it_o i._n e._n ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o the_o difference_n among_o the_o reporter_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o considerable_a both_o in_o chronology_n and_o divers_a other_o weighty_a circumstance_n and_o the_o probability_n that_o be_v produce_v against_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o contemptible_a i_o hope_v a_o man_n may_v be_v excuse_v from_o be_v a_o damn_a hererick_n if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n the_o article_n of_o the_o stand_v or_o fall_v church_n say_v a_o modern_a famous_a controvertist_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o mean_a esteem_n for_o all_o that_o prodigious_a train_n of_o position_n which_o be_v thence_o deduce_v these_o follow_a inducement_n make_v it_o at_o least_o doubtful_a whether_o s._n peter_n ever_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o be_v ever_o there_o for_o his_o ever_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n we_o do_v not_o much_o stand_n upon_o it_o but_o the_o reason_n and_o testimony_n bring_v out_o of_o humane_a history_n which_o only_o mention_v it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o involve_v with_o such_o difficulty_n as_o may_v make_v any_o man_n deserve_o question_n it_o vellenus_fw-la have_v publish_v several_a demonstration_n that_o he_o be_v never_o there_o and_o those_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v allege_v for_o it_o be_v so_o various_a that_o the_o learned_a romanist_n can_v r._n concile_v they_o marsilius_n patavinus_n in_o his_o defence_n pacis_fw-la part_n 2._o c._n 16._o say_v by_o scripture_n it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o either_o that_o s._n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o there_o at_o all_o and_o when_o he_o consider_v the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n that_o affirm_v it_o he_o do_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o it_o be_v true_a s._n peter_n in_o his_o 1._o ep._n c._n 5._o 13._o write_v as_o from_o babylon_n but_o that_o babylon_n be_v in_o assyria_n for_o though_o in_o the_o apocalyptical_a vision_n rome_n be_v design_v by_o babylon_n yet_o in_o a_o plain_a epistolary_a salutation_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o such_o a_o trope_n nor_o do_v s._n paul_n or_o s._n luke_n who_o make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o rome_n ever_o call_v it_o babylon_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o old_a chair_n at_o rome_n pretend_v to_o be_v s._n peter_n and_o on_o certain_a day_n it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o people_n as_o likewise_o a_o sepulchre_n and_o certain_a part_n of_o his_o body_n as_o relic_n but_o the_o juggle_a and_o imposture_n with_o relic_n and_o such_o like_a trumpery_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o the_o world_n have_v long_o since_o lessen_v her_o credit_n to_o such_o monument_n nor_o have_v it_o be_v the_o low_a part_n of_o rome_n policy_n for_o many_o age_n with_o feign_a miracle_n counterfeit_v relic_n and_o forge_v record_n and_o legend_n to_o raise_v in_o the_o vulgar_a a_o opinion_n of_o her_o holiness_n and_o so_o maintain_v her_o grandeur_n but_o we_o have_v be_v too_o long_o on_o this_o impertinency_n whether_o he_o be_v ever_o bishop_n of_o rome_n deserve_v our_o strict_a examination_n holy_a writ_n seem_v not_o silent_a here_o as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n but_o full_o opposite_a s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o accord_n that_o s._n peter_n shall_v preach_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o gentile_n whereupon_o in_o the_o sacred_a text_n s._n peter_n peculiar_a title_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o consequent_a to_o his_o charge_n we_o see_v that_o he_o write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o scatter_a jew_n neither_o do_v he_o direct_v any_o to_o or_o date_n any_o from_o rome_n so_o that_o it_o be_v incredible_a he_o shall_v be_v bishop_n or_o resident_n there_o for_o 25_o year_n whereas_o s._n paul_n be_v the_o great_a doctor_n and_o apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o both_o write_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o teach_v and_o be_v imprison_v at_o rome_n for_o several_a year_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o scripture_n again_o the_o author_n of_o this_o story_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v probable_o papias_n and_o dionysius_n the_o one_o too_o credulous_a and_o erroneous_a the_o other_o a_o counterfeit_n be_v whole_o at_o a_o loss_n in_o declare_v when_o s._n peter_n come_v to_o rome_n how_o long_o he_o sit_v there_o when_o he_o die_v and_o who_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o the_o most_o tolerable_a account_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o best_a writer_n how_o s._n peter_n the_o 5_o year_n after_o christ_n passion_n go_v to_o antioch_n and_o there_o fix_v his_o episcopal_a see_v for_o 7_o year_n thence_o remove_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o continue_v 25_o year_n be_v no_o way_n coherent_a with_o what_o be_v relate_v of_o s._n peter_n galat_n 1._o &_o 2._o act._n 12._o &_o 15._o from_o which_o place_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o saint_n peter_n most_o usual_a abide_v be_v at_o jerusalem_n at_o least_o till_o the_o 18_o year_n after_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o 17_o of_o s._n paul_n conversion_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o s._n peter_n settle_v his_o chair_n at_o antioch_n so_o long_o since_o galat._n 2._o we_o read_v only_o of_o his_o pass_v by_o there_o and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o behave_v himself_o as_o their_o bishop_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v understand_v little_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o church_n till_o s._n paul_n have_v right_o inform_v he_o in_o the_o 16._o to_o the_o roman_n st._n paul_n salute_v very_o many_o by_o name_n yet_o take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o s._n peter_n nor_o give_v they_o the_o least_o account_n where_o he_o be_v or_o how_o he_o do_v which_o seem_v something_o odd_a if_o s._n peter_n have_v then_o be_v their_o sovereign_a pastor_n and_o when_o s._n paul_n be_v himself_o at_o rome_n and_o write_v diverse_a epistle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n at_o which_o time_n bellarmin_n will_v have_v s._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n though_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o many_o other_o of_o inferior_a rank_n yet_o not_o one_o syllable_n of_o s._n peter_n nay_o he_o general_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o present_a with_o he_o colos._n 4._o 11._o and_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 16._o he_o grievous_o complain_v that_o at_o his_o first_o answer_n when_o he_o appear_v before_o nero_n all_o man_n forsake_v he_o and_o when_o s._n paul_n come_v first_o to_o rome_n the_o jew_n there_o who_o be_v s._n peter_n peculiar_a charge_n seem_v to_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o gospel_n act._n 28._o thus_o s._n peter_n must_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n 25_o year_n and_o yet_o never_o be_v at_o rome_n when_o ever_o the_o scripture_n mention_n the_o roman_a church_n and_o s._n paul_n can_v never_o find_v he_o there_o though_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v martyr_a there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o we_o see_v then_o upon_o how_o totter_a a_o foundation_n this_o mighty_a fabric_n depend_v i_o mean_v how_o just_o questionable_a the_o papal_a monarchy_n be_v even_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o to_o its_o very_a a_o sit_v but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v plead_v better_o for_o itself_o in_o point_n of_o right_n and_o equity_n we_o will_v brief_o here_o inquire_v into_o two_o thing_n 1._o what_o authority_n s._n peter_n have_v 2._o what_o authority_n the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o derive_v from_o he_o and_o how_o just_o that_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n never_o intend_v such_o a_o absolute_a arbitrary_a sovereign_a monarchical_a government_n in_o his_o church_n as_o the_o pope_n at_o this_o day_n exercise_n both_o over_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v as_o evident_a in_o the_o gospel_n as_o any_o truth_n there_o contain_v matth._n 20._o 25._o you_o know_v say_v christ_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominton_n over_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o whosoever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n and_o the_o apostle_n eph._n 4._o 11._o reckon_v up_o the_o whole_a sacred_a oeconomy_n ministry_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n le_fw-fr we_o not_o fall_v one_o word_n concern_v a_o visible_a monarch_n he_o give_v some_o apostle_n some_o prophet_n
some_o evangelist_n some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n and_o when_o he_o recommend_v unity_n by_o reason_n of_o one_o body_n one_o spirit_n one_o hope_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o any_o pontifical_a monarch_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o our_o bless_a saviour_n eph._n 1._o 22._o god_n have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n and_o give_v he_o to_o be_v head_n over_o all_o thing_n to_o his_o church_n and_o chap._n 4._o 15._o grow_v up_o to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n who_o be_v the_o head_n even_o christ._n colos._n 1._o 18._o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n the_o church_n wherefore_o they_o be_v high_o injurious_a to_o our_o saviour_n who_o set_v up_o any_o other_o nor_o do_v protestant_n prince_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v head_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a church_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o good_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o orthodox_n religion_n and_o maintain_v good_a order_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o abuse_n creep_v in_o among_o any_o person_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a and_o reform_v what_o they_o find_v amiss_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o chief_a clergy_n and_o not_o as_o the_o papist_n impertinent_o object_n concern_v q._n elizabeth_n that_o she_o have_v assume_v power_n to_o preach_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o good_a prince_n under_o the_o old_a law_n with_o great_a commendation_n and_o reward_n it_o be_v likewise_o promise_v to_o the_o new_a that_o king_n shall_v be_v nurse_n father_n and_o queen_n nurse_n mother_n to_o the_o church_n in_o fine_a that_o paternal_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o so_o plentiful_o reveal_v to_o we_o all_o matter_n of_o importanee_n for_o our_o own_o private_a good_a for_o the_o be_v or_o wellbeing_a of_o his_o church_n and_o certain_o this_o great_a pretend_a jurisdiction_n most_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o the_o most_o curious_a inquirer_n can_v desire_v nothing_o more_o and_o which_o do_v under_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n so_o exact_o describe_v the_o condition_n and_o power_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n even_o to_o the_o minute_n circumstance_n of_o his_o garment_n so_o that_o none_o can_v be_v so_o stupid_a among_o the_o jew_n but_o if_o he_o read_v the_o book_n of_o moses_n he_o may_v sufficient_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o high_a priest_n constitute_v and_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v will_v certain_o have_v leave_v we_o some_o intimation_n of_o the_o like_a regiment_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o matter_n to_o be_v expect_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o can_v there_o find_v so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o any_o such_o dignity_n nor_o of_o any_o seat_n appoint_v for_o his_o residence_n no_o singular_a office_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o above_o other_o no_o ensign_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v record_v whereby_o he_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o no_o manner_n of_o succession_n be_v provide_v for_o nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o practice_n or_o exercise_v of_o such_o a_o singular_a absolute_a power_n so_o much_o as_o hint_v at_o in_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v just_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v a_o upstart_n usurpation_n and_o no_o authority_n of_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v but_o two_o passage_n in_o scripture_n that_o with_o any_o tolerable_a show_n can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o countenance_v this_o supremacy_n that_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v to_o be_v confer_v on_o s._n peter_n and_o intayled_a on_o his_o successor_n the_o one_o wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v promise_v the_o other_o wherein_o they_o say_v it_o be_v actual_o bestow_v the_o first_o be_v that_o famous_a place_n the_o achilles_z of_o the_o roman_a cause_n matth._n 16._o 17_o 18._o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n these_o word_n which_o they_o think_v so_o plain_a and_o obvious_a do_v yet_o contain_v two_o metaphor_n of_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o key_n and_o i_o can_v find_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o romanist_n sense_n simple_o and_o without_o a_o metaphor_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o the_o aposile_n themselves_o nor_o do_v they_o understand_v thereby_o any_o principality_n intend_v for_o s._n peter_n as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a contention_n among_o they_o after_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o chief_a nor_o can_v the_o ancient_a father_n good_a man_n discover_v any_o such_o energy_n or_o prerogative_n in_o they_o for_o saint_n peter_n or_o the_o pope_n for_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o plain_o and_o literal_o affirm_v that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o s._n peter_n but_o upon_o the_o rock_n which_o he_o confess_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o rock_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o peter_n non_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petra_n sed_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n petra_n autem_fw-la erat_fw-la christus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o he_o thou_o be_v the_o rock_n but_o thou_o be_v peter_n for_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n say_v s._n augustin_n retract_v l._n c._n 21._o the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o 124_o tract_n on_o s._n joh._n &_o ser._n 13._o dever_n dom._n thus_o paraphrase_n this_o text_n upon_o this_o rock_n which_o thou_o have_v confess_v upon_o this_o rock_n which_o thou_o have_v acknowledge_v say_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n that_o be_v upon_o myself_o the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n i_o will_v build_v thou_o upon_o i_o not_o i_o upon_o thou_o for_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n whereon_o peter_n himself_o be_v build_v i_o be_o punctual_a in_o cite_v this_o great_a doctor_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o romanist_n give_v out_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o alone_a judgement_n of_o this_o learned_a father_n the_o holy_a martyr_n s._n cyprian_a can_v not_o apprehend_v any_o such_o intrigue_n in_o these_o word_n l._n de_fw-fr unit._n eccles._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o be_v the_o same_o that_o peter_n be_v be_v endow_v with_o a_o equal_a share_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o power_n nor_o s._n ambrose_n serm._n 66._o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v eminent_a among_o the_o apostle_n and_o it_o be_v doubtful_a which_o be_v to_o he_o prefer_v before_o the_o other_o s._n hillary_n l._n 6._o de_fw-fr trin._n s._n chrysost._n hom_n 55._o in_o matth._n euseb._n emissen_n greg._n the_o great_a v._o beda_n haymo_n the_o gloss_n of_o gratian_n lyra_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o understand_v the_o text_n of_o s._n matthew_n as_o s._n augustin_n do_v cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 13._o concord_n cath._n be_v very_o positive_a that_o nothing_o be_v here_o say_v to_o s._n peter_n but_o what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o word_n of_o sixtus_n senensis_n a_o very_a learned_a pontifician_n biblioth_n l._n 6._o be_v worth_a our_o notice_n we_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v with_o a_o sure_a faith_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a edifice_n but_o we_o also_o affirm_v that_o upon_o this_o foundation_n there_o be_v other_o rock_n lay_v namely_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o john_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n name_v the_o twelve_o foundation_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n in_o sum_n i_o find_v three_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n among_o the_o ancient_n viz._n that_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n that_o the_o confession_n faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n and_o that_o s._n peter_n himself_o as_o a_o apostle_n be_v metonymical_o a_o partial_a rock_n all_o which_o meaning_n agree_v very_o well_o together_o but_o nothing_o favour_v the_o supremacy_n that_o the_o romanist_n desire_n nor_o do_v the_o protestant_n
church_n that_o a_o council_n keep_v by_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o those_o only_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o exclude_v other_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a council_n that_o a_o general_n council_n may_v be_v celebrate_v though_o the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o concur_v by_o his_o presence_n and_o consent_n that_o all_o that_o meet_v in_o council_n aught_o to_o have_v free_a liberty_n orderly_o to_o declare_v and_o determine_v matter_n in_o question_n that_o whatever_o must_v oblige_v as_o divine_a aught_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o no_o council_n be_v legitimate_a where_o private_a respect_n be_v manage_v under_o pretext_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v not_o that_o power_n which_o many_o flatterer_n attribute_v to_o he_o viz._n that_o he_o alone_o be_v to_o determine_v and_o other_o only_o to_o consult_v and_o advise_v that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o also_o to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n that_o a_o general_n council_n may_v be_v deficient_a and_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la council_n lawful_o assemble_v have_v err_v and_o since_o they_o have_v fail_v and_o have_v contradict_v one_o another_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o that_o of_o constance_n among_o many_o other_o the_o one_o decree_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o other_o prohibit_v communion_n in_o both_o kind_n against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o depose_v king_n the_o council_n of_o frankfort_n opposite_a to_o that_o of_o nice_a in_o the_o business_n of_o image_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n against_o those_o of_o basil_n and_o constance_n in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pope_n superiority_n over_o a_o council_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o council_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o examine_v by_o god_n word_n and_o to_o be_v receive_v or_o reject_v as_o conformable_a to_o or_o disagree_v from_o that_o and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a s._n augustin_n contra_fw-la maxim_n arian_n l._n 3._o c._n 14._o nec_fw-la ego_fw-la nicenum_n etc._n etc._n neither_o aught_o i_o to_o produce_v the_o nicen_n nor_o thou_o the_o ariminum_n council_n as_o have_v already_o prejudge_v or_o absolute_o determine_v the_o cause_n beyond_o all_o appeal_n for_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v up_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o nor_o thou_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o but_o let_v we_o regard_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n witness_n not_o partial_a or_o appropriate_v to_o either_o party_n but_o common_a to_o both_o a_o speech_n worthy_a the_o gravity_n learning_n and_o piety_n of_o s._n augustin_n as_o for_o the_o council_n of_o the_o late_a century_n they_o neither_o have_v be_v general_n nor_o have_v either_o their_o assimbling_a or_o proceed_v be_v lawful_a and_o they_o have_v most_o industrious_o thwart_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o ancient_a council_n their_o assemble_v have_v not_o be_v legal_a in_o that_o the_o modern_a pope_n have_v usurp_v the_o whole_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o convocate_a council_n contrary_a to_o the_o primitive_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o first_o nicene_n council_n be_v call_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o constantinopolitan_a which_o be_v the_o second_o general_n council_n by_o theodosius_n that_o of_o ephesus_n by_o theodosius_n junior_n that_o of_o chalcedon_n by_o martianus_n the_o five_o by_o justinian_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v such_o evident_a proof_n that_o the_o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la jacobatius_n and_o zabarella_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n the_o right_a of_o call_v council_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n nor_o be_v their_o proceed_n any_o better_o for_o the_o pope_n admit_v no_o assessor_n or_o judge_n in_o council_n but_o their_o own_o faction_n man_n beforehand_o enslave_v by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n which_o all_o bishop_n of_o that_o communion_n take_v at_o their_o consecration_n to_o maintain_v the_o regalia_z petri_n all_o the_o usurpation_n of_o that_o see_n the_o pope_n be_v the_o only_a authentic_a judge_n in_o all_o matter_n approve_v and_o refuse_v whatever_o he_o please_v their_o own_o history_n afford_v we_o example_n enough_o to_o confirm_v this_o i_o shall_v instance_n but_o in_o the_o sleight_n and_o wiles_n of_o the_o late_a so_o much_o cry_v up_o trent-council_n wherein_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n on_o the_o pope_n side_n there_o be_v more_o italian_a bishop_n than_o of_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o most_o ridiculous_o to_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n some_o of_o these_o subscribe_v themselves_o eastern_a patriarch_n as_o of_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v greek_a prelate_n some_o have_v the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n who_o have_v neither_o church_n nor_o diocese_n as_o upsalensis_n and_o armachanus_fw-la who_o be_v create_v on_o purpose_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o number_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n on_o a_o certain_a occasion_n want_v voice_n to_o sway_v the_o cause_n he_o send_v a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o 40_o bishop_n new_o make_v and_o this_o be_v part_n of_o that_o leigerdemain_n which_o a_o eminent_a french_a bishop_n claud_n espenc_n one_o of_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n call_v the_o great_a helena_n which_o of_o late_o rule_v all_o at_o trent_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la tit._n c._n 1._o all_o the_o oriental_a and_o greek_a patriarch_n and_o bishop_n be_v exclude_v none_o out_o of_o england_n scotland_n ireland_n danemark_n swedland_n few_o out_o of_o france_n and_o spain_n few_o out_o of_o germany_n itself_o be_v admit_v when_o the_o protestant_n require_v audience_n they_o can_v not_o be_v hearken_v to_o upon_o any_o tolerable_a term_n it_o be_v long_o before_o they_o can_v get_v a_o safeconduct_a and_o when_o it_o be_v procure_v it_o be_v clog_v with_o this_o clause_n that_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o will_v repent_v and_o return_v to_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n this_o partiality_n and_o juggle_a when_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n see_v they_o send_v their_o protestation_n against_o the_o council_n as_o be_v insufficient_a to_o resorm_v religion_n in_o try_v and_o decide_v controversy_n they_o adhere_v more_o to_o tradition_n than_o scripture_n and_o pass_v nothing_o till_o the_o pope_n with_o his_o consistory_n have_v see_v it_o at_o home_n and_o approve_v it_o and_o then_o he_o transmit_v it_o to_o his_o legate_n so_o that_o as_o one_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v continual_o post_v in_o cloakbag_n between_o rome_n and_o trent_n though_o by_o the_o way_n their_o own_o doctor_n teach_v that_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n and_o can_v be_v delegated_a while_o the_o divine_n be_v formal_o dispute_v at_o trent_n the_o pope_n 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