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scripture_n authority_n tradition_n unwritten_a 2,200 5 12.3175 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34537 The interest of England in the matter of religion the first and second parts : unfolded in the solution of three questions / written by John Corbet. Corbet, John, 1620-1680. 1661 (1661) Wing C6256; ESTC R2461 85,526 278

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as_o to_o thing_n burdensome_a not_o desirable_a in_o their_o nature_n suppose_v indifferent_a but_o in_o their_o use_n many_o way_n
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necessary_a can_v procure_v the_o peace_n of_o church_n and_o kingdom_n section_n ix_o that_o this_o numerous_a party_n will_v not_o vary_v from_o its_o self_n or_o vanish_v upon_o change_n in_o government_n or_o new_a accident_n do_v hence_o appear_v in_o that_o it_o do_v not_o rest_n upon_o any_o private_a temporary_a variable_a occasion_n but_o upon_o a_o cause_n perpetual_a and_o everlasting_a those_o forementioned_a principle_n of_o science_n and_o practice_n which_o give_v it_o its_o proper_a be_v be_v of_o that_o firm_a and_o fix_a nature_n that_o new_a contingency_n will_v not_o alter_v they_o nor_o length_n of_o time_n wear_v they_o out_o they_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n of_o god_n which_o have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o they_o be_v embrace_v by_o such_o as_o high_o prize_v they_o not_o for_o temporal_a advantage_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o appearance_n but_o for_o a_o internal_a excellency_n discern_v in_o they_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n and_o consequent_o to_o these_o man_n it_o be_v not_o satisfactory_a at_o all_o adventure_n to_o be_v of_o the_o state-religion_n or_o to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v neither_o will_v they_o be_v dissolve_v or_o much_o weaken_v by_o the_o decline_a haply_o of_o some_o principal_a one_o who_o be_v buy_v off_o by_o preferment_n may_v turn_v prevaricator_n for_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o fall_v off_o the_o inward_a spirit_n that_o actuate_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o and_o knit_v they_o to_o each_o other_o will_v remain_v in_o full_a strength_n and_o vigour_n and_o though_o many_o other_o through_o weakness_n or_o mildness_n shall_v stagger_v and_o give_v ground_n in_o the_o point_n of_o lesser_a moment_n and_o more_o controvert_v yet_o the_o root_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v remain_v in_o they_o and_o as_o to_o the_o main_a they_o may_v be_v still_o where_o they_o be_v but_o what_o be_v those_o great_a thing_n for_o which_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n contend_v sure_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o lively_a open_n of_o the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o uphold_v of_o all_o divine_a institution_n particular_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n a_o laborious_a and_o efficacious_a ministry_n take_v hold_n of_o the_o conscience_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o heart_n a_o godly_a discipline_n correct_v true_a and_o real_a scandal_n and_o disobedience_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o necessary_a and_o effectual_a mean_n of_o unfeigned_a faith_n and_o holy_a life_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n may_v come_v in_o power_n and_o for_o these_o thing_n sake_n they_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o height_n of_o prelacy_n and_o the_o pomp_n of_o ceremonious_a worship_n this_o be_v well_o know_v and_o provide_v against_o by_o the_o sway_a part_n of_o the_o late_a prelatist_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v not_o quell_v the_o puritan_n by_o the_o rigid_a injunction_n of_o conformity_n that_o they_o may_v give_v a_o blow_n at_o the_o root_n lecture_n be_v suppress_v afternoon_n sermon_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n prohibit_v under_o pretence_n of_o catechise_v which_o be_v only_o a_o bare_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o form_n of_o catechism_n for_o child_n without_o explication_n or_o application_n of_o those_o principle_n a_o book_n for_o sport_n and_o pastime_n on_o sundays_n enjoin_v to_o be_v read_v by_o minister_n in_o their_o parish_n church_n under_o penalty_n of_o deprivation_n sundry_a superstitious_a innovation_n introduce_v a_o new_a book_n of_o canon_n compose_v and_o a_o new_a oath_n for_o uphold_v the_o hierarchy_n enforce_v far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o impute_v these_o thing_n to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o judgement_n episcopal_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v a_o great_a if_o not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o disallow_v these_o innovation_n nevertheless_o those_o other_o that_o be_v most_o vehement_a active_a watchful_a vigorous_a do_v not_o by_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a mean_n advance_v but_o rather_o weaken_v their_o cause_n and_o lessen_v themselves_o in_o the_o esteem_n of_o observe_v man_n and_o the_o oppress_a party_n increase_v in_o number_n and_o vigour_n it_o be_v therefore_o evident_a that_o this_o interest_n for_o which_o we_o plead_v be_v not_o like_o a_o meteor_n which_o after_o a_o while_n vanish_v away_o but_o be_v of_o a_o solid_a and_o firm_a consistence_n like_o a_o fix_a constellation_n and_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n as_o to_o be_v act_v once_o and_o for_o all_o and_o then_o to_o pass_v into_o the_o grave_n of_o oblivion_n but_o they_o be_v last_a pressure_n to_o a_o perpetual_a regret_n and_o grievance_n and_o shall_v not_o these_o be_v do_v away_o especial_o when_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o will_v be_v find_v not_o necessary_a but_o superfluous_a section_n x._o there_o remain_v yet_o some_o great_a thing_n which_o strike_v deep_a into_o this_o enquiry_n which_o at_o the_o first_o glance_n perhaps_o may_v seem_v a_o fancy_n but_o by_o impartial_a judgement_n will_v be_v find_v a_o manifest_a and_o weighry_a truth_n namely_o that_o as_o this_o interest_n will_v never_o vary_v from_o its_o self_n so_o it_o will_v never_o be_v extinguish_v while_o the_o state_n of_o england_n continue_v protestant_n i_o do_v not_o now_o argue_v from_o maxim_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n as_o that_o the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o christianity_n shall_v never_o fail_v that_o after_o the_o great_a havoc_n of_o the_o true_a church_n there_o will_v be_v a_o remnant_n a_o seed_n that_o shall_v spring_v up_o to_o a_o great_a increase_n after_o a_o little_a season_n but_o i_o have_v here_o enter_v upon_o a_o way_n of_o reason_n and_o let_v man_n of_o reason_n judge_n suppose_v that_o the_o person_n now_o in_o be_v of_o this_o strict_a profession_n be_v general_o ruin_v and_o root_v out_o yet_o let_v but_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v uphold_v and_o preach_v and_o it_o will_v raise_v up_o a_o genuine_a offspring_n of_o this_o people_n who_o way_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o that_o doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o receive_v by_o tradition_n education_n example_n or_o any_o humane_a authority_n but_o also_o imprint_v upon_o the_o spirit_n by_o a_o lively_a energy_n and_o operation_n and_o this_o i_o further_o say_v and_o testify_v let_v but_o the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o holy_a bible_n be_v permit_v to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o this_o generation_n of_o man_n will_v spring_v up_o afresh_o by_o the_o immortal_a seed_n of_o the_o word_n for_o that_o pure_a spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a doctrine_n press_v internal_a renovation_n or_o the_o new_a birth_n and_o the_o way_n of_o holy_a singularity_n and_o circumspection_n and_o be_v write_v with_o such_o authority_n and_o majesty_n must_v needs_o beget_v though_o not_o in_o the_o most_o yet_o in_o may_v a_o disposition_n and_o practice_n in_o some_o sort_n thereunto_o conformable_a this_o be_v evident_a in_o reason_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v apt_a to_o make_v deep_a and_o strong_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o whosoever_o deny_v this_o as_o he_o be_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n atheistical_a so_o of_o understanding_n brutish_a for_o even_o those_o impious_a politician_n who_o in_o heart_n make_v no_o account_n of_o religion_n yet_o will_v make_v show_n of_o give_v reverence_n to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v always_o see_v to_o have_v a_o mighty_a influence_n upon_o man_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o degree_n wherefore_o upon_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a i_o hold_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o unquestionable_a verity_n that_o the_o way_n in_o scorn_n call_v puritanism_n will_v never_o utter_o sink_v unto_o protestantism_n itself_o shall_v fail_v
the_o first_o place_n let_v we_o right_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o prejudice_n be_v it_o because_o this_o discipline_n do_v censure_v scandalous_a disorder_n and_o inquire_v into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o flock_n as_o watch_v over_o their_o soul_n this_o be_v its_o high_a commendation_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o good_a man_n do_v episcopacy_n care_n for_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n sure_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o overseer_n to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o that_o be_v over_o we_o in_o the_o lord_n watch_n for_o our_o soul_n as_o those_o that_o must_v give_v a_o account_n thereof_o howbeit_o presbytery_n be_v not_o more_o severe_a in_o censure_v the_o breach_n of_o god_n commandment_n than_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o censure_v the_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o constitution_n or_o be_v the_o offence_n take_v upon_o pretence_n that_o presbyterian_o affect_n and_o arrogate_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n will_v rule_v by_o faction_n and_o exercise_v a_o rigout_n to_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o animosity_n and_o unquiet_a humour_n since_o the_o friend_n of_o prelacy_n be_v loud_a in_o this_o crimination_n i_o crave_v leave_n to_o use_v this_o mild_a retortion_n be_v there_o no_o appearance_n of_o domination_n in_o prelacy_n be_v nothing_o like_o unto_o it_o object_v to_o the_o dignify_a clergy_n if_o you_o say_v those_o invective_n and_o clamour_n be_v false_a and_o scandalous_a then_o let_v reason_n and_o charity_n be_v permit_v to_o make_v some_o apology_n for_o the_o other_o discipline_n which_o the_o nation_n have_v hitherto_o never_o experience_v in_o any_o measure_n of_o national_a uniformity_n and_o settlement_n but_o there_o be_v remedy_n at_o hand_n to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n of_o any_o government_n that_o be_v of_o itself_o lawful_a and_o laudable_a certain_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o grave_a divine_n may_v prescribe_v sure_a and_o certain_a rule_n of_o discipline_n moreover_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o occasion_n and_o prevent_v all_o appearance_n of_o domineer_a all_o political_a coercive_a jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n may_v be_v withhold_v if_o need_v require_v from_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o that_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n alone_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o their_o office_n may_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o management_n which_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o authority_n from_o he_o to_o admonish_v the_o untu_o and_o if_o they_o continue_v obstinate_a by_o the_o same_o authority_n to_o declare_v they_o unworthy_a of_o church-communion_n and_o christian_a society_n and_o to_o require_v the_o lord_n people_n to_o have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v afflict_v and_o humble_v and_o because_o spiritual_a censure_n appertain_v only_o to_o the_o conscience_n may_v be_v too_o little_o regard_v when_o no_o temporal_a damage_n be_v annex_v to_o they_o there_o may_v be_v a_o collateral_a civil_a power_n always_o present_a in_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n therein_o debate_v and_o adjudge_v in_o order_n to_o temporal_a penalty_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n aforego_v we_o firm_o build_v this_o position_n that_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n ought_v not_o in_o justice_n or_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o depress_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v protect_v and_o encourage_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o seem_a complication_n in_o this_o business_n and_o a_o other_o ample_a party_n appear_v in_o competition_n a_o difficulty_n remain_v and_o the_o matter_n fall_v into_o a_o further_a deliberation_n and_o thereupon_o we_o be_v fall_v upon_o the_o second_o main_n enquiry_n two_o qu._n whether_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n may_v be_v protect_v and_o encourage_v and_o the_o episcopal_a not_o desert_v nor_o disoblige_v section_n xix_o the_o grand_a expedient_a in_o this_o difficulty_n be_v a_o well_o ground_a accommodation_n produce_v a_o entire_a and_o firm_a union_n that_o the_o accommodation_n may_v be_v true_a and_o solid_a not_o loose_a and_o hollow_a it_o must_v be_v such_o as_o will_v content_v and_o satisfy_v for_o continuance_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v such_o the_o term_n thereof_o must_v not_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o conscientious_a principle_n of_o either_o party_n otherwise_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v but_o a_o botch_n and_o will_v never_o hold_v wherefore_o we_o now_o examine_v whether_o those_o principle_n be_v such_o as_o set_v the_o party_n at_o a_o irreconcilable_a distance_n or_o else_o make_v the_o propose_a union_n possible_a and_o hopeful_a as_o touch_v holy_a doctrine_n they_o both_o receive_v the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n unless_o that_o one_o side_n may_v demur_v upon_o one_o or_o two_o passage_n respect_v the_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o ceremony_n be_v the_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n and_o remote_a from_o the_o foundation_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n in_o general_a that_o live_v in_o the_o elder_a time_n of_o protestantism_n as_o jewel_n pilkington_n babington_n and_o of_o the_o latter_a bishop_n their_o follower_n as_o abbot_z carleton_n morton_n ʋsher_n hall_n davenant_n be_v entire_o embrace_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o when_o as_o many_o of_o the_o latter_a prelatist_n depart_v from_o it_o in_o the_o great_a point_n of_o predestination_n redemption_n freewill_n effectual_a grace_n perseverance_n and_o assurance_n of_o salvation_n and_o term_v it_o puritan_n doctrine_n whereupon_o i_o conclude_v that_o those_o prelatist_n of_o this_o age_n who_o be_v the_o genuine_a offspring_n of_o the_o old_a episcopal_a divine_n will_v not_o divide_v from_o presbyterian_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o other_o sort_n need_v not_o divide_v from_o they_o any_o more_o than_o from_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v of_o the_o episcopal_a persuasion_n but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o church_n government_n the_o breach_n be_v much_o wide_a and_o the_o reconciliation_n seem_v more_o difficult_a indeed_o the_o dominion_n of_o prelacy_n and_o the_o exact_a presbyterian_a parity_n be_v opposite_a extreme_n nevertheless_o a_o regulate_v episcopacy_n and_o presbytery_n may_v be_v find_v so_o far_o from_o mutual_a opposition_n and_o inconsistency_n that_o they_o may_v close_v together_o in_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n the_o scripture_n bishop_n and_o the_o evangelical_n pastor_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o officer_n the_o primitive_a ecclesiastical_a episcopacy_n be_v not_o repute_v by_o the_o ancient_n a_o different_a order_n of_o ministry_n the_o bishop_n be_v only_o a_o presbyter_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o rule_v in_o consociation_n with_o all_o the_o presbyter_n the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o scoolman_n place_v the_o difference_n only_o in_o degree_n not_o in_o order_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v the_o old_a episcopal_a divine_n in_o england_n and_o even_o in_o the_o last_o time_n morton_n hall_n and_o usher_n whereupon_o they_o hold_v the_o foreign_a protestant_a church_n that_o have_v no_o prelay_n to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o their_o pastor_n true_a minister_n of_o christ._n and_o this_o be_v very_o remarkable_a in_o the_o most_o rigid_a prelatist_n of_o their_o time_n when_o upon_o the_o new_a erect_n of_o prelacy_n in_o scotland_n certain_a scottish_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v here_o in_o england_n bishop_n andrews_n move_v this_o question_n whether_o they_o ought_v not_o first_o to_o be_v ordain_v presbyter_n as_o have_v receive_v no_o ordination_n from_o a_o bishop_n archbishop_n bancroft_n be_v there_o present_a maintain_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o re-ordination_a for_o where_o a_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v ordination_n give_v by_o presbyter_n must_v be_v esteem_v lawful_a this_o solution_n be_v applaud_v by_o the_o other_o bishop_n doctor_n andrews_n acquiesce_v on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o absolute_a equality_n among_o minister_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o presbytery_n but_o a_o prudential_a priority_n according_a to_o the_o church_n occasion_n and_o consequent_o a_o state_v presidency_n may_v be_v admit_v for_o the_o main_a principle_n of_o presbytery_n be_v this_o that_o every_o minister_n be_v true_o a_o pastor_n and_o that_o pastoral_a authority_n include_v both_o teach_n and_o rule_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o presbyter_n may_v not_o yield_v up_o themselves_o as_o the_o bishop_n mere_a curate_n or_o subject_n for_o that_o will_v nullify_v their_o pastoral_n office_n as_o to_o one_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v as_o essential_a to_o it_o as_o the_o other_o in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o presbyter_n be_v in_o scripture_n call_v bishop_n or_o overseer_n and_o be_v charge_v to_o take_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o flock_n but_o this_o be_v no_o way_n violate_v by_o admit_v a_o state_v moderator_n or_o precedent_n bishop_n as_o concern_v worship_n or_o divine_a service_n