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scripture_n authority_n faith_n infallible_a 4,512 5 9.4343 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61802 A discourse concerning the necessity of reformation with respect to the errors and corruptions of the Church of Rome : the first part. Stratford, Nicholas, 1633-1707. 1685 (1685) Wing S5930; ESTC R10160 55,727 60

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a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o reformation_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n among_o the_o many_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v one_o especial_o that_o put_v a_o ba●_n not_o only_o to_o the_o reformation_n of_o herself_o but_o of_o all_o other_o church_n which_o depend_v upon_o she_o and_o that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o her_o infallibility_n if_o she_o can_v err_v neither_o she_o nor_o any_o other_o church_n that_o follow_v her_o conduct_n can_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v reform_v for_o where_o there_o can_v be_v no_o error_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o amiss_o and_o where_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o amiss_o there_o can_v be_v no_o need_n of_o reformation_n it_o be_v therefore_o needful_a to_o remove_v this_o prejudice_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n when_o the_o romanist_n assert_v that_o their_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o 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nor_o evangelist_n no_o nor_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o not_o s._n peter_n himself_n be_v exempt_a from_o subjection_n to_o he_o 1._o he_o s._n chrysost_o ad_fw-la rom._n c._n 13._o v._n 1._o and_o such_o as_o their_o doctrine_n be_v such_o be_v their_o practice_n though_o their_o emperor_n be_v idolater_n and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o not_o in_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o set_v they_o loose_v from_o subjection_n to_o they_o nor_o do_v any_o pope_n in_o those_o day_n pretend_v to_o such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v when_o they_o have_v the_o great_a provocation_n to_o resist_v and_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v able_a with_o ease_n to_o have_v vanquish_v their_o enemy_n demetrianum_n enemy_n cyprian_a ad_fw-la demetrianum_n it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o confession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o take_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o yield_v themselves_o his_o most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a servant_n and_o subject_n so_o do_v pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a 62._o great_a greg._n m._n ep._n 2._o 62._o and_o before_o pope_n gelasius_n i._o 8._o i._o gelasii_fw-la ep._n 8._o and_o after_o he_o pope_n agatho_n 6._o agatho_n epist_n ad_fw-la constantinum_n imp._n actione_n 4._o syn._n 6._o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la richerium_fw-la hist_o council_n general_n l._n 1._o c._n 10_o s._n ●_o 6._o in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o involve_v the_o high_a impiety_n against_o god_n the_o great_a injustice_n towards_o man_n that_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o government_n and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o humane_a society_n no_o man_n can_v recount_v the_o usurpation_n and_o rapine_n the_o perjury_n and_o murder_n the_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o confusion_n and_o desolation_n it_o have_v cause_v in_o the_o world_n 4._o the_o next_o instance_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v likewise_o decree_v by_o the_o four_o lateran_n council_n 1._o council_n cap._n 1._o viz._n the_o monstrous_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o better_a ground_n in_o scripture_n than_o that_o the_o church_n be_v transubstantiate_v or_o that_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o christ_n because_o the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n body_n 23._o body_n ephes_n 1._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o rock_n which_o follow_v the_o israelite_n be_v christ_n 4._o christ_n 1_o corinth_n 10._o 4._o but_o because_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o many_o of_o their_o own_o learned_a writer_n we_o may_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o this_o doctrine_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n yea_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o be_v manifest_a because_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o sacramental_a element_n after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v pass_v be_v call_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n as_o they_o be_v before_o 28._o before_o 1_o corinth_n 11._o 26_o 27_o 28._o and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v our_o saviour_n the_o wine_n after_o it_o be_v consecrate_v and_o make_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v no_o other_o for_o substance_n than_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n for_o after_o he_o have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o add_v but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o i_o will_v not_o henceforth_o drink_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n etc._n etc._n 29._o etc._n matth._n 26._o 29._o that_o the_o father_n for_o seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n believe_v the_o element_n after_o consecration_n to_o remain_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n be_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n prove_v by_o many_o protestant_a writer_n particular_o in_o two_o short_a discourse_n late_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a transubstantiation_n subject_a letter_n to_o lady_n t._n discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o be_v of_o the_o same_o belief_n in_o the_o five_o century_n be_v evident_a for_o sure_o say_v pope_n gelasius_n the_o sacrament_n we_o receive_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o which_o we_o be_v also_o by_o they_o make_v partaker_n of_o a_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v 4._o be_v certain_o sacramenta_fw-la quae_fw-la sumimus_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la divina_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o per_fw-la tadem_fw-la divinae_fw-la efficimur_fw-la consortes_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la definit_a substantia_fw-la vel_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la de_fw-fr duab_n nat_n in_o christo_n biblioth_n patr._n tom._n 4._o yea_o so_o far_o be_v transubstantiation_n from_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o nothing_o like_o it_o till_o near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n and_o tho_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v start_v it_o be_v vigorous_o oppose_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o time_n yet_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o deplorable_a ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o that_o and_o the_o two_o next_o succeed_v age_n it_o be_v by_o slow_a degree_n nurse_v up_o and_o bring_v to_o its_o full_a growth_n till_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n innocent_n iii_o in_o the_o year_n 1215._o nor_o be_v it_o only_o destitute_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n but_o plain_o destructive_a of_o our_o whole_a religion_n by_o subvert_v the_o main_a foundation_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v for_o if_o that_o be_v indeed_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o man_n which_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v and_o taste_v to_o be_v bread_n what_o assurance_n can_v we_o have_v that_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o man_n in_o the_o world_n as_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n or_o that_o he_o ever_o wrought_v one_o miracle_n in_o it_o the_o cerrainty_n of_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o therefore_o s._n john_n appeal_v to_o they_o as_o the_o great_a unquestionable_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o religion_n 3._o religion_n 1_o epist_n john_n 1._o 1_o 2_o 3._o we_o have_v therefore_o the_o same_o assurance_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a as_o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v true_a nor_o be_v it_o more_o opposite_a to_o sense_n than_o reason_n the_o belief_n of_o it_o imply_v ten_o thousand_o contradiction_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o horrible_a impiety_n it_o involve_v that_o the_o glorify_a body_n of_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o crumb_n of_o a_o wafer_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v perfect_o deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o most_o contemptible_a vermin_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v swallow_v down_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o communicant_a chance_n to_o be_v foul_a or_o overcharge_v with_o wine_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v vomit_v up_o again_o good_a god_n what_o man_n who_o be_v not_o quite_o forsake_v of_o religion_n reason_n and_o sense_n who_o be_v not_o himself_o transubstantiate_v into_o something_o below_o either_o man_n or_o beast_n can_v believe_v these_o thing_n 5._o that_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v unlawful_a this_o doctrine_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n borrow_a from_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n especial_o from_o the_o manichee_n who_o allow_v marriage_n to_o their_o hearer_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v to_o layman_n but_o forbid_v it_o to_o their_o elect_n 18._o elect_n hic_fw-la non_fw-la dubito_fw-la ve_z esse_fw-la clamaturos_fw-la invidiamque_fw-la facturos_fw-la castitatem_fw-la perfectam_fw-la vos_fw-la uchementer_fw-la commendare_fw-la atqui_fw-la laudare_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la nuptias_fw-la prohibere_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la auditores_fw-la vestri_fw-la quorum_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la secundus_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la ducere_fw-la atque_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la vxores_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la manichaeorum_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 18._o as_o that_o church_n do_v to_o her_o priest_n the_o first_o pope_n we_o read_v of_o that_o condemn_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v siricius_n almost_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n though_o he_o seem_v by_o his_o epistle_n if_o they_o be_v indeed_o he_o rather_o to_o dissuade_v priest_n from_o it_o than_o peremptory_o to_o forbid_v it_o binium_fw-la it_o epist_n 1_o &_o 4._o apud_fw-la binium_fw-la pope_n calixtus_n ii_o absolute_o forbid_v priest_n marriage_n and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v marry_v command_v they_o to_o be_v separate_v 8._o separate_v presby●eris_fw-la diaconis_fw-la subdiaconis_fw-la &_o monachis_fw-la concubinas_fw-la
1._o beside_o i_o say_v these_o and_o many_o other_o insuperable_a prejudices_fw-la that_o lie_n against_o it_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v manage_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o whole_o defeat_v its_o own_o design_n for_o what_o man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o course_n by_o the_o best_a man_n in_o their_o church_n the_o priest_n the_o bishop_n yea_o the_o pope_n himself_o not_o except_v and_o who_o will_v be_v afraid_a of_o the_o most_o formidable_a sin_n when_o the_o penance_n impose_v for_o it_o be_v usual_o trifle_v and_o next_o to_o nothing_o so_o far_o from_o give_v check_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a provocation_n to_o sin_n for_o what_o great_a encouragement_n can_v a_o man_n desire_n than_o to_o purchase_v a_o pardon_n upon_o such_o easy_a term_n 10._o i_o need_v not_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n as_o teach_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v derive_v its_o pedigree_n either_o from_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o primitive_a father_n because_o it_o be_v free_o confess_v by_o many_o of_o her_o own_o member_n that_o it_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o either_o of_o they_o yea_o a_o late_a learned_a writer_n of_o that_o church_n have_v prove_v by_o great_a variety_n of_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v plain_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o expose_v the_o vanity_n of_o those_o pretend_a proof_n which_o be_v common_o bring_v for_o it_o statu_fw-la it_o tho._n aug._n ex_fw-la al●i●●_n 〈◊〉_d saxon._n de_fw-fr media_fw-la anima●um_fw-la statu_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o romish_a clergy_n so_o zealous_o contend_v for_o it_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v establish_v it_o and_o that_o pope_n pius_n iv_o have_v put_v it_o into_o the_o roman_a creed_n fidei_fw-la creed_n bull._n super_fw-la formam_fw-la jurament_n confess_v fidei_fw-la because_o this_o be_v that_o by_o which_o they_o make_v spoil_v of_o the_o people_n and_o enrich_v themselves_o this_o alone_a have_v erect_v and_o rich_o endow_v many_o fair_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n this_o have_v found_v many_o college_n chapel_n and_o chantrye_n this_o have_v set_v up_o and_o maintain_v the_o gainful_a trade_n of_o indulgence_n and_o mass_n let_v the_o people_n be_v once_o disabused_a and_o right_o inform_v in_o this_o point_n mass_n for_o the_o dead_a will_v grow_v out_o of_o fashion_n and_o indulgence_n will_v be_v despise_v as_o nothing_o worth_a for_o 11._o the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n be_v another_o new_a article_n of_o the_o roman_a creed_n this_o be_v general_o own_a by_o the_o learned_a romanist_n themselves_o in_o particular_a durandus_fw-la one_o of_o their_o famous_a schoolman_n acknowledge_v that_o little_a that_o be_v certain_a can_v be_v say_v concern_v they_o because_o the_o scripture_n speak_v not_o express_o of_o they_o and_o the_o holy_a father_n s._n ambrose_n s._n hilary_n s._n augustine_n and_o s._n jerom_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o 3._o they_o de_fw-fr indulgentiis_fw-la pauca_fw-la dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la per_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la scriptura_fw-la express_v de_fw-fr eye_n loqultur_n sancti_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la ambrose_n hil._n aug._n hierom._n minime_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la de_fw-la indulgentiis_fw-la durand_n l._n 4._o do_v 20._o q._n 3._o and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n grant_v that_o no_o sacred_a scripture_n no_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n greek_a or_o latin_a have_v bring_v the_o original_a of_o they_o to_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o knowledge_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la indulgentiarum_fw-la si_fw-la certitudo_fw-la haberi_fw-la posset_n veritati_fw-la indagandae_fw-la opem_fw-la ferret_n verum_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la nulla_fw-la priscorum_fw-la doctorum_fw-la graecorum_n aut_fw-la latinorum_n authoritas_fw-la scripta_fw-la hanc_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la deduxit_fw-la notitiam_fw-la opusc_n tom._n 1._o tract_n 15._o c._n 1._o and_o no_o wonder_n because_o their_o original_a bear_v a_o much_o late_a date_n than_o either_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n for_o the_o learned_a romanist_n before_o mention_v tell_v we_o that_o for_o aught_o he_o can_v find_v indulgence_n be_v not_o think_v on_o before_o the_o age_n of_o the_o schoolman_n 27._o schoolman_n de_fw-fr his_fw-la indulgentiis_fw-la ante_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la aetatem_fw-la quod_fw-la sciam_fw-la ●nspicio_fw-la nulla_fw-la de_fw-fr m●dio_fw-la animarum_fw-la statu_fw-la demens_fw-la 27._o that_o be_v till_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o therefore_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o by_o gratian_n or_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n severe_a and_o long_a penance_n be_v impose_v upon_o scandalous_a offender_n the_o rigour_n of_o which_o upon_o weighty_a consideration_n be_v sometime_o moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o relaxation_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o indulgence_n but_o the_o popish_a indulgence_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n for_o they_o suppose_v a_o treasure_n in_o the_o church_n make_v up_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n the_o saint_n must_v be_v add_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o christ_n merit_n which_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o pope_n disposal_n which_o therefore_o he_o dispense_v to_o other_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o discharge_v they_o from_o those_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o which_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a for_o their_o venial_a sin_n in_o purgatory_n nor_o be_v these_o indulgence_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o to_o those_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o venial_a sin_n only_o but_o grant_v to_o all_o person_n indifferent_o who_o will_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o for_o all_o sin_n be_v they_o never_o so_o enormous_a to_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o abomination_n be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o indulgence_n grow_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n such_o a_o intolerable_a reproach_n be_v they_o to_o our_o holy_a religion_n that_o the_o more_o sober_a romanist_n themselves_o cry_v shame_n on_o they_o 57_o they_o espencaeus_fw-la in_o cap._n 1._o ep._n ad_fw-la tit._n onus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 15._o eras_n l_o 30._o ep._n 57_o 12._o another_o error_n and_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o main_a foundation_n of_o many_o of_o those_o already_o mention_v and_o of_o many_o more_o which_o follow_v under_o the_o next_o head_n be_v this_o that_o unwritten_a tradition_n ought_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o supply_v their_o defect_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o they_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o which_o the_o romanist_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o infallible_a though_o 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in_o such_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n i_o shall_v produce_v the_o word_n of_o s._n austin_n only_o in_o those_o matter_n say_v he_o which_o be_v plain_o place_v in_o scripture_n all_o those_o thing_n be_v find_v which_o contain_v faith_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o holy_a live_n viz._n hope_n and_o charity_n 9_o charity_n in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la aperte_fw-la in_o scriptura_fw-la posita_fw-la sunt_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la illa_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la continent_n fidem_fw-la moresque_fw-la vivendi_fw-la spem_fw-la sc_fw-la atque_fw-la charitatem_fw-la de_fw-fr doct_n christiana_n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o in_o which_o word_n he_o affirm_v not_o only_o that_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o faith_n and_o manner_n be_v contain_v but_o that_o they_o be_v plain_o contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o father_n say_v if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v preach_v to_o you_o any_o thing_n 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to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o other_o second_o and_o as_o the_o scripture_n allege_v do_v not_o prove_v any_o church_n now_o in_o be_v to_o be_v infallible_a so_o much_o less_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v for_o what_o proof_n be_v this_o christ_n promise_v his_o apostle_n that_o his_o spirit_n shall_v lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v infallible_a be_v not_o the_o consequence_n altogether_o as_o good_a therefore_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v infallible_a christ_n have_v promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n and_o be_v not_o this_o promise_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o church_n be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n when_o these_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o timothy_n and_o so_o be_v every_o one_o of_o the_o asian_a church_n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v 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may_v not_o fail_v it_o be_v true_a 32._o luke_n 22._o 32._o but_o be_v every_o man_n infallible_a who_o faith_n fail_v not_o yea_o suppose_v christ_n have_v pray_v that_o st._n peter_n may_v be_v infallible_a do_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o christ_n promise_v st._n paul_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v set_v on_o he_o to_o hurt_v he_o and_o it_o seem_v as_o fair_o to_o follow_v from_o this_o promise_n make_v to_o st._n paul_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v infallible_a as_o from_o the_o prayer_n make_v for_o st._n peter_n but_o st._n peter_n be_v that_o rock_n christ_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v upon_o 1●_n mattt_n 16._o 1●_n this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n that_o be_v a_o question_n for_o st._n chrysostom_n understand_v by_o the_o rock_n not_o the_o person_n but_o the_o confession_n of_o st._n peter_n 55._o peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o cap._n 16._o matt._n hom._n 55._o and_o so_o do_v st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n and_o many_o more_o of_o the_o father_n and_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o rock_n be_v mean_v the_o faith_n or_o confession_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o so_o pope_n felix_n iii_o have_v expound_v it_o 1636._o it_o super_fw-la ista_fw-la confession_n adificabo_fw-la eccles●am_fw-la meam_fw-la epi●t_fw-la 5._o apud_fw-la binium_fw-la tom_n 3._o p._n 603._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1636._o but_o suppose_v that_o by_o this_o rock_n be_v mean_v the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v infallible_a yes_o say_v they_o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v build_v upon_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o be_v much_o dispute_v but_o it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n be_v and_o that_o some_o year_n before_o there_o be_v a_o church_n at_o rome_n if_o therefore_o any_o privilege_n accrue_v from_o thence_o the_o precedency_n must_v be_v give_v to_o antioch_n 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noise_n with_o for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n we_o may_v warrantable_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v light_a than_o nothing_o and_o vanity_n now_o that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o suppose_a necessity_n of_o a_o infallible_a live_a judge_n in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o though_o the_o scripture_n they_o grant_v be_v a_o rule_n infallible_a yet_o since_o controversy_n notwithstanding_o frequent_o arise_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o by_o what_o mean_n shall_v these_o be_v determine_v and_o sect_n and_o heresy_n either_o prevent_v or_o suppress_v if_o there_o be_v no_o infallible_a interpreter_n of_o it_o which_o argument_n suppose_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o peace_n that_o all_o controversy_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v determine_v 2._o that_o controversy_n can_v be_v determine_v without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n 3._o that_o such_o a_o 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that_o he_o shall_v be_v clear_o know_v if_o there_o be_v than_o such_o a_o judge_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o that_o mean_n can_v be_v necessary_a without_o which_o the_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v 1._o if_o controversy_n which_o create_v disturbance_n to_o the_o church_n can_v be_v determine_v without_o a_o infallible_a umpire_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a for_o the_o determine_n of_o they_o not_o only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o umpire_n but_o that_o we_o be_v assure_v who_o he_o be_v for_o in_o this_o case_n not_o to_o be_v know_v and_o not_o to_o be_v be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n so_o that_o let_v there_o be_v judge_n infallible_a never_o so_o many_o our_o controversy_n will_v be_v never_o the_o near_a an_o end_n unless_o we_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v who_o they_o be_v now_o i_o can_v imagine_v at_o present_a how_o they_o can_v be_v know_v except_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n only_o either_o by_o be_v clear_o reveal_v by_o god_n in_o scripture_n or_o by_o god_n bear_v witness_n to_o their_o infallibility_n by_o sign_n and_o wonder_n but_o god_n have_v neither_o express_o nor_o by_o evident_a consequence_n declare_v in_o scripture_n that_o he_o have_v any_o where_o constitute_v such_o a_o judge_n much_o less_o have_v he_o tell_v we_o who_o he_o be_v and_o where_o we_o may_v find_v he_o till_o therefore_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o it_o prove_v their_o infallibility_n by_o unquestionable_a miracle_n let_v they_o not_o expect_v that_o we_o shall_v take_v they_o for_o such_o nor_o can_v they_o in_o reason_n blame_v we_o for_o this_o since_o the_o disagreement_n in_o this_o point_n be_v so_o great_a among_o themselves_o that_o of_o all_o other_o question_n it_o seem_v most_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n to_o determine_v it_o 2._o if_o controversy_n may_v be_v decide_v by_o other_o mean_n then_o what_o need_v of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n that_o can_v be_v necessary_a to_o a_o end_n without_o which_o the_o end_n 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be_v never_o before_o hear_v of_o and_o therefore_o 3._o such_o a_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o man_n heart_n as_o will_v make_v they_o meek_a and_o humble_a and_o charitable_a and_o heavenly_a mind_v sincere_a lover_n of_o truth_n desirous_a to_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o expedient_a much_o more_o available_a for_o the_o heal_n of_o our_o division_n and_o promote_a of_o peace_n than_o infallibility_n of_o judgement_n for_o from_o whence_o come_v war_n and_o fight_n among_o we_o come_v they_o not_o hence_o even_o from_o our_o lust_n scarce_o ever_o be_v any_o error_n broach_v that_o create_v disturbance_n to_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a it_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o and_o be_v foster_v and_o maintain_v either_o by_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o pride_n of_o life_n let_v but_o man_n fleshly_a worldly_a and_o devilish_a lust_n be_v once_o mortify_v and_o 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infallible_a may_v it_o not_o be_v as_o serviceable_a to_o these_o intent_n and_o purpose_n iii_o this_o pretend_a infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v as_o little_a support_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n as_o it_o have_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n though_o the_o romanist_n be_v wont_a among_o those_o who_o will_v take_v their_o word_n to_o boast_v much_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o produce_v so_o much_o as_o one_o who_o speak_v to_o their_o purpose_n may_v be_v reasonable_o conclude_v from_o the_o performance_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o this_o matter_n 4._o matter_n bell._n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o all_o who_o allegation_n be_v so_o impertinent_a that_o the_o very_a read_n of_o
bellarmine_n himself_o acknowledge_v 2._o acknowledge_v b●ll_n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o that_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o only_o err_v but_o be_v a_o heretic_n yea_o and_o teach_v heresy_n too_o if_o he_o define_v without_o a_o general_n council_n and_o when_o a_o general_a council_n say_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o pope_n may_v err_v 6._o err_v concilii_fw-la basil_n respon_n synodal_n de_fw-fr authorit_fw-fr council_n general_a supra_fw-la pap._n rich_a l._n 3._o c._n 2._o s._n 6._o and_o what_o that_o council_n say_v of_o the_o pope_n be_v experimental_o verify_v of_o a_o council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v nor_o be_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v reject_v mere_o because_o it_o be_v notorious_o false_a but_o more_o especial_o because_o of_o its_o horrid_a consequence_n as_o it_o open_v the_o door_n to_o and_z gives_z protection_n to_o any_o other_o the_o most_o palpable_a error_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n for_o if_o this_o be_v once_o grant_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o we_o must_v believe_v darkness_n to_o be_v light_n if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n say_v it_o be_v so_o yea_o a_o thomas_n becket_n a_o garnet_n or_o any_o other_o the_o most_o execrable_a traitor_n must_v be_v worship_v for_o a_o saint_n when_o the_o pope_n be_v please_v to_o canonize_v he_o 2._o their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o every_o christian_a under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o that_o no_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o he_o that_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a but_o that_o he_o himself_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o no_o man_n this_o doctrine_n have_v not_o only_o be_v define_v by_o pope_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o their_o flatterer_n and_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n together_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o they_o but_o have_v moreover_o be_v 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the_o emperor_n 2._o emperor_n rich_a hist_o council_n general_a l._n 1._o c._n 13._o p._n 753._o review_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o &_o 2._o that_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v oppose_v in_o many_o council_n and_o many_o synodical_a decree_n have_v be_v pass_v full_a sore_n against_o his_o will_n etc._n will_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o second_o at_o constantinople_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n of_o basil_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o himself_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o his_o transgression_n of_o they_o obnoxious_a to_o censure_v no_o less_o than_o other_o bishop_n that_o no_o appeal_n be_v allow_v to_o he_o by_o the_o african_a bishop_n that_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n every_o bishop_n do_v order_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n without_o dependence_n upon_o or_o subordination_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o all_o cause_n be_v final_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o provincial_a council_n 5._o council_n council_n constantinopol_n 1_o can._n 2._o council_n nicaen_fw-la 1_o can._n 5._o that_o many_o pope_n have_v be_v anathematise_v by_o other_o bishop_n and_o many_o judge_v condemn_v and_o depose_v by_o synod_n all_o which_o and_o many_o more_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v mention_v be_v plain_o inconsistent_a with_o this_o pretend_a universal_a empire_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o if_o nothing_o can_v be_v allege_v from_o scripture_n or_o the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o the_o intolerable_a evil_n which_o unavoidable_o flow_v from_o it_o can_v but_o render_v this_o doctrine_n detestable_a to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o sincere_a love_n either_o to_o truth_n or_o goodness_n for_o wherever_o this_o doctrine_n be_v receive_v a_o man_n must_v think_v himself_o in_o duty_n bind_v to_o entertain_v error_n and_o to_o reject_v the_o truth_n to_o put_v virtue_n for_o vice_n and_o vice_n for_o virtue_n in_o case_n the_o pope_n require_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o may_v but_o for_o many_o age_n have_v command_v man_n so_o to_o do_v the_o sad_a experience_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v a_o proof_n too_o unanswerable_a 3._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n dominion_n over_o temporal_a prince_n that_o if_o king_n and_o emperor_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o he_o or_o turn_v heretic_n he_o may_v depose_v they_o absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o give_v away_o their_o kingdom_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v this_o exorbitant_a power_n have_v be_v challenge_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o many_o successive_a age_n 13._o age_n dictate_v of_o greg._n vii_o dictate_v 9_o that_o all_o prince_n shall_v kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n dictate_v 12._o that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v the_o emperor_n dictate_v 27._o that_o he_o may_v absolve_v the_o subject_n of_o wicked_a prince_n from_o their_o allegiance_n binius_fw-la tom_n 7._o part_n 1._o p._n 362._o rich_a l._n 1._o c._n 13._o and_o when_o opportunity_n have_v serve_v have_v be_v frequent_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o they_o so_o gregory_n vii_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n and_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n to_o rudolphus_n duke_n of_o sweden_n 12._o sweden_n baron_fw-fr a_o 1080._o n._n 8._o &_o 12._o gregory_n ix_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n ii_o and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 90._o allegiance_n bullarium_fw-la rom._n tom._n 1._o p._n 89_o 90._o pope_n paul_n iii_o excommunicate_v and_o depose_v henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o command_v all_o his_o subject_n under_o pain_n of_o a_o curse_n to_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n from_o he_o 514._o he_o bullar_n rom._n tom._n 1._o p._n 514._o pope_n pius_n v._o and_o gregory_n xiii_o damn_a and_o depose_v q._n elizabeth_n and_o absolve_v her_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n elizabeth_n allegiance_n camden_n elizabeth_n this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n have_v be_v defend_v by_o their_o learned_a cardinal_n baronius_n and_o perron_n by_o their_o schoolman_n canonist_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o jesuit_n yea_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v decree_v by_o divers_a such_o council_n as_o be_v general_o own_a for_o lawful_a representative_n of_o their_o church_n as_o by_o the_o three_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o etc._n iii_o cap._n 27._o relaxatos_fw-la autem_fw-la se_fw-la noverint_fw-la à_fw-la debito_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o four_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n innocent_n iii_o 3._o iii_o si_fw-mi vero_fw-la dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la requisitus_fw-la &_o monitus_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la purgare_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n eadem_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la lege_fw-la servata_fw-la circa_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la dominos_fw-la principales_fw-la c._n 3._o and_o though_o some_o romanist_n be_v now_o ashamed_a to_o own_v it_o yet_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o lessius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o if_o king_n may_v not_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n then_o of_o necessity_n must_v the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n have_v err_v but_o what_o can_v be_v more_o manifest_a than_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o tell_v we_o in_o express_a term_n that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a 13._o supreme_a 1_o epist_n pet._n 2._o 13._o and_o command_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a civil_a power_n 1._o power_n rom._n 13._o 1._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n who_o teach_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n on_o earth_n that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o god_n only_o and_o that_o all_o other_o person_n be_v put_v in_o subjection_n under_o he_o 2._o he_o tertull._n apolog_fw-la c._n 30._o &_o ad_fw-la scapu●●m_fw-la c._n 2._o that_o neither_o prophet_n
of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v 6._o accurse_v proinde_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la christo_fw-la ●ive_a de_fw-fr ejus_fw-la eccles●s_fw-la ●ive_a de_fw-fr ●uacunque_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vita●que_fw-la nostram_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n contra_fw-la li●eras_fw-la petil._n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o it_o be_v true_a the_o father_n in_o their_o contest_v with_o heretic_n do_v frequent_o press_v they_o with_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o the_o heretic_n against_o who_o they_o dispute_v be_v either_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o such_o as_o insist_v upon_o tradition_n and_o plead_v that_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o error_n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v beat_v they_o at_o their_o own_o weapon_n the_o father_n confute_v they_o by_o tradition_n too_o but_o they_o never_o 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element_n such_o a_o incredible_a change_n be_v wrought_v yet_o no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v indeed_o wrought_v and_o by_o consequence_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o foul_a idolatry_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o consecration_n depend_v upon_o such_o a_o number_n of_o uncertainty_n that_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v due_o make_v for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o true_a priest_n that_o consecrate_v if_o he_o do_v not_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o pronounce_v they_o aright_o if_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o consecrate_v but_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n than_o no_o consecration_n follow_v and_o consequent_o no_o substantial_a change_n be_v effect_v and_o if_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n be_v true_a be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o people_n or_o for_o the_o priest_n himself_o to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o true_a priest_n for_o no_o man_n 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a_o absurd_a and_o a_o wicked_a thing_n by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n as_o cassander_n confess_v and_o quote_v s._n augustin_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o 2d_o it_o cassand_n consult_v art_n 2d_o we_o believe_v say_v that_o father_n speak_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o god_n the_o father_n be_v circumscribe_v by_o a_o humane_a shape_n that_o those_o that_o think_v of_o he_o shall_v conceive_v that_o he_o have_v either_o a_o rightside_n or_o a_o left_a or_o for_o that_o the_o father_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v be_v it_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o bend_a knee_n lest_o we_o fall_v into_o that_o sacrilege_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n abhor_v those_o who_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o the_o likeness_n of_o corruptible_a man_n for_o such_o a_o image_n of_o god_n it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o christian_a to_o place_n in_o the_o temple_n much_o more_o detestable_a to_o place_v it_o in_o his_o heart_n 7._o heart_n aug._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o symbolo_fw-la c._n 7._o which_o word_n plain_o show_v what_o the_o judgement_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n it_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o heathen_n as_o a_o thing_n altogether_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n yea_o that_o very_a council_n which_o decree_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v worship_v think_v it_o not_o only_o unlawful_a but_o absurd_a and_o impossible_a to_o make_v a_o image_n of_o that_o be_v which_o be_v spiritual_a invisible_a and_o incomprehensible_a iren._n incomprehensible_a council_n nicaen_fw-la 2._o actione_n 4_o &_o actione_n 7._o in_o epist_n synodica_fw-la ad_fw-la constantinum_n &_o iren._n and_o durandus_fw-la one_o of_o their_o learned_a schoolman_n say_v it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o make_v image_n to_o represent_v god_n 2._o god_n l._n 3._o do_v 9_o q._n 2._o and_o yet_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o only_o now_o but_o many_o year_n before_o the_o reformation_n be_v to_o picture_n god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o adorable_a trinity_n and_o so_o general_o have_v this_o practice_n obtain_v that_o bellarmine_n make_v that_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o 9_o it_o bell._n de_fw-fr imagine_v l._n 2._o c._n 9_o for_o now_o say_v he_o such_o kind_n of_o image_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o receive_v and_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o the_o church_n will_v universal_o tolerate_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a he_o say_v they_o be_v almost_o every_o where_o receive_v and_o that_o the_o church_n do_v universal_o tolerate_v they_o but_o in_o that_o he_o say_v they_o be_v now_o receive_v he_o plain_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v ancient_o reject_v 7._o another_o gross_a corruption_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o rome_n which_o render_v the_o 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