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scripture_n authority_n divine_a tradition_n 2,703 5 9.2704 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43802 Municipum ecclesiasticum, or, The rights, liberties, and authorities of the Christian Church asserted against all oppressive doctrines, and constitutions, occasioned by Dr. Wake's book, concerning the authority of Christian princes over ecclesiastical synods, &c. Hill, Samuel, 1648-1716. 1697 (1697) Wing H2009; ESTC R14266 76,389 151

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etc._n though_o therefore_o they_o may_v not_o always_o in_o fact_n execute_v the_o design_n of_o god_n their_o founder_n upon_o a_o just_a authority_n lodge_v in_o they_o by_o the_o design_n of_o providence_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o intentional_a ordinance_n of_o god_n hereunto_o and_o hereunto_o only_o against_o which_o god_n bare_a negative_a i._n e._n nonrestrictive_a permission_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o providence_n of_o those_o disorder_n into_o which_o many_o time_n their_o eminency_n and_o lust_n consequent_a upon_o it_o do_v too_o fatal_o hurry_v they_o be_v no_o valid_a argument_n because_o though_o not_o reducible_a to_o any_o account_n here_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o god_n judgement_n hereafter_o §_o 6._o positive_a coordinate_a society_n natural_a or_o positive_a the_o second_o sort_n of_o society_n be_v the_o coordinate_a and_o that_o either_o by_o the_o tics_n of_o nature_n alone_o unto_o all_o the_o natural_a office_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n or_o by_o 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and_o practice_n and_o under_o absolute_a obligation_n unto_o ordinary_a and_o public_a frequency_n yet_o be_v under_o no_o sabbatical_a rigour_n nor_o indispensable_a precept_n of_o stationary_a day_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o original_a and_o primitive_a practice_n as_o much_o as_o time_n and_o occurrence_n will_v permi●_n or_o direct_v for_o the_o best_a spiritual_a service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o may_v the_o convention_n of_o synod_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n for_o who_o state_v return_v there_o be_v no_o constant_a nor_o fix_v reason_n nor_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o next_o succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n even_o as_o to_o time_n of_o peace_n much_o less_o as_o to_o time_n of_o persecution_n §_o 4._o but_o further_a yet_o to_o recommend_v the_o reasonableness_n hereof_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o hierarchical_a rule_n of_o order_n and_o polity_n be_v 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judas_n a_o affair_n fundamental_o ecclesiastical_a act._n 1._o i_o hope_v will_v appear_v to_o the_o doctor_n to_o be_v a_o council_n if_o not_o a_o synod_n ecclesiastical_a in_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o this_o that_o a_o synod_n council_n difference_n between_o a_o synod_n and_o council_n be_v so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o convening_n together_o from_o their_o several_a proper_a seat_n but_o it_o be_v call_v a_o council_n from_o their_o actual_a session_n speak_v proper_o after_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o the_o intrease_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o both_o jew_n and_o greek_n the_o greek_n murmur_v against_o the_o hebrew_n that_o their_o widow_n be_v neglect_v in_o the_o daily_a ministration_n deacon_n a_o council_n for_o the_o election_n of_o 7_o deacon_n whereupon_o the_o twelve_o call_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n unto_o they_o and_o bid_v they_o recommend_v seven_o man_n of_o honest_a report_n and_o full_a of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n
the_o question_n of_o rebaptisation_n from_o heresy_n be_v conciliar_o determine_v different_a way_n in_o several_a church_n etc._n firmil_n ad_fw-la cyp._n §_o 6_o 17._o diony_n ale●_n ad_fw-la xyst_n pap._n ap_fw-mi eus_n e._n h._n l._n 7._o c._n 5._o etc._n etc._n 7._o cyp._n cum_fw-la coll_n ad_fw-la fid._n ep._n 59_o §_o 1._o etc._n etc._n without_o any_o breach_n of_o catholic_n communion_n till_o pope_n stephen_n begin_v the_o rupture_n with_o the_o african_a phrygian_a galatian_a cilician_n and_o cappadocian_n church_n which_o yet_o other_o church_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o each_o church_n determine_v according_a to_o its_o best_a judgement_n rule_n and_o custom_n but_o the_o most_o moderate_a take_v care_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o diversity_n 5._o cyp._n ep._n 62._o §●_n etc._n etc._n cyp._n ad_fw-la cald._n ep._n 38._o §_o 2._o ep._n 42._o §_o 5._o to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n so_o a_o council_n of_o 66_o african_a bishop_n determine_v the_o question_n make_v they_o by_o fidus_n concern_v the_o reconciliation_n of_o one_o victor_n a_o lapse_v presbyter_n by_o therapius_n a_o bishop_n before_o canonical_a examination_n and_o season_n as_o also_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o baptise_v infant_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v before_o they_o be_v eight_o day_n old_a as_o also_o of_o the_o offenceless_a way_n of_o live_v to_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o virgin_n and_o as_o they_o do_v conciliar_o provide_v to_o prevent_v so_o do_v they_o to_o correct_v evil_n particular_o the_o vice_n violence_n and_o immorality_n of_o all_o order_n as_o in_o the_o presbyter_n felicissimus_n not_o only_o for_o his_o schism_n but_o for_o his_o lust_n especial_o concern_v the_o penance_n and_o indulgence_n to_o the_o lapse_v for_o which_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n the_o criminal_n be_v require_v to_o stay_v 13._o cyp._n ep._n 12._o §_o 2._o ep._n 14._o §_o 2._o ep._n 26._o §_o 4._o ep._n 28._o §_o 2._o ep._n 31._o §_o 5._o ep._n 32._o ep._n 40._o §_o 3_o 7._o ep._n 52._o §_o 2_o 3_o 6._o ep._n 53._o §_o 2._o ep._n 54._o ep._n 55._o §_o 13._o and_o wait_v for_o peace_n to_o the_o church_n before_o it_o be_v decent_a for_o they_o or_o allow_v to_o they_o to_o claim_v their_o own_o which_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o council_n of_o their_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o stand_a laity_n all_o which_o whosoever_o look_v into_o the_o quote_v place_n will_v find_v to_o be_v think_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o person_n concern_v and_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o act_n which_o be_v universal_o and_o unconte_o take_v for_o divine_a upon_o ground_n take_v out_o of_o scripture_n 75._o cyp._n ep._n 55._o §_o 13._o firm._n in_o it_o cyp._n ep._n 75._o which_o therefore_o they_o hold_v frequent_o and_o in_o some_o place_n annual_o from_o which_o they_o send_v synodical_a letter_n and_o message_n with_o authentic_a deputation_n and_o power_n not_o only_o by_o the_o sub-clerical_a order_n 2._o ep._n cyp._n 41._o §_o 1._o ep._n 42._o §_o 1._o ep._n 45._o §_o 1._o §_o 2._o but_o by_o deacon_n priest_n nay_o and_o by_o bishop_n also_o according_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o affair_n do_v require_v and_o juncture_n of_o time_n and_o season_n will_v permit_v be_v herein_o as_o much_o concern_v for_o a_o general_a negotiation_n in_o spiritual_n not_o only_o each_o church_n within_o itself_o but_o abroad_o with_o all_o other_o and_o for_o all_o christian_a uses_n as_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v for_o domestic_a conduct_n and_o foreign_a embassy_n and_o treaty_n with_o more_o remote_a or_o more_o near_o adjacent_a country_n and_o with_o as_o fair_a to_o say_v no_o fair_a ground_n of_o authority_n from_o god_n and_o nature_n upon_o all_o which_o i_o make_v these_o conclude_a remark_n that_o if_o such_o synod_n have_v not_o be_v think_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o duty_n too_o those_o that_o be_v convene_v and_o censure_v by_o they_o will_v have_v deny_v the_o authority_n the_o lapse_v penitent_n will_v have_v disclaim_v their_o necessity_n the_o apostate_n will_v have_v proclaim_v the_o imposture_n of_o a_o pretend_a divine_a authority_n and_o the_o church_n will_v never_o have_v be_v at_o that_o vast_a fatigue_n and_o charge_n of_o synodical_a procedure_v especial_o against_o the_o edict_n of_o secular_a power_n have_v they_o not_o judge_v these_o to_o be_v act_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n to_o and_o authority_n from_o god_n but_o here_o be_v none_o the_o least_o exception_n from_o the_o offend_a nor_o any_o possible_a inducement_n upon_o the_o church_n to_o quit_v the_o claim_n and_o practice_n of_o such_o authority_n i_o think_v here_o be_v a_o undeniable_a presumption_n hereupon_o that_o it_o be_v as_o contestable_a as_o it_o be_v actual_o uncontested_a chap._n viii_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o civil_a power_n and_o law_n in_o general_a against_o the_o liberty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n §_o 1._o after_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o this_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o dr._n well_o know_v before_o ever_o he_o dream_v of_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o astonishment_n to_o i_o that_o he_o shall_v look_v upon_o synod_n under_o alien_a power_n to_o have_v be_v and_o still_o to_o be_v but_o prudential_a club_n without_o any_o authority_n from_o god_n or_o man._n and_o yet_o upon_o this_o confidence_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o whole_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o full_a authority_n of_o all_o heathen_a or_o alien_a power_n against_o which_o where_o there_o be_v no_o right_n no_o human_a reason_n or_o prudence_n can_v warrant_v any_o popular_a frequence_n or_o council_n so_o that_o by_o his_o grant_v they_o reason_n he_o seem_v to_o grant_v they_o right_o and_o by_o g●a●ting_v they_o right_o to_o grant_v they_o authority_n to_o hold_v synod_n under_o alien_a power_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v unwilling_a even_o to_o allow_v what_o he_o grant_v and_o float_v up_o and_o down_o in_o his_o doubt_n hereupon_o and_o cast_v a_o unlucky_a glance_n upon_o the_o primitive_a synod_n as_o scarce_o capable_a of_o excuse_n and_o more_o hardly_o of_o justisication_n it_o have_v be_v say_v he_o ever_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prince_n prerogative_n 13._o p._n 13._o that_o no_o society_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v nor_o any_o company_n be_v allow_v to_o meet_v together_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o permission_n the_o roman_a law_n be_v especial_o very_o severe_a as_o to_o this_o matter_n and_o though_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n a_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n for_o divine_a service_n yet_o tertullian_n who_o understand_v these_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o any_o one_o of_o his_o time_n though_o he_o excuse_v their_o meeting_n upon_o all_o other_o account_n can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o have_v not_o the_o prince_n leave_v to_o meet_v together_o they_o be_v in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n guilty_a of_o meet_v against_o it_o §_o 2._o this_o bring_v one_o therefore_o to_o a_o enquiry_n hurtful_a convention_n necessary_a innocent_a hurtful_a what_o meeting_n be_v of_o right_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o prohibition_n and_o penalty_n of_o humane_a law_n the_o convention_n therefore_o of_o man_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n either_o necessary_a or_o innocent_a or_o hurtful_a and_o first_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a no_o man_n whatsoever_o can_v have_v a_o rightful_a authority_n to_o restrain_v for_o necessity_n be_v a_o law_n from_o god_n can_v be_v vacate_v by_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o man._n nor_o second_o can_v innocent_a meeting_n be_v rightful_o deny_v in_o themselves_o but_o under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o hurt_n or_o danger_n upon_o time_n place_n and_o circumstance_n but_o hurtful_a meeting_n in_o the_o three_o place_n may_v not_o only_o but_o aught_o of_o right_o to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o magistracy_n yet_o what_o prince_n have_v no_o rightful_a authority_n to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v irresistible_o do_v upon_o a_o uncountroulable_a domination_n and_o impunity_n upon_o which_o when_o they_o presume_v to_o repress_v our_o right_n and_o liberty_n if_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n necessary_a they_o be_v to_o be_v disobey_v in_o fact_n and_o submit_v to_o as_o to_o their_o legal_a process_n without_o resistance_n if_o in_o matter_n bare_o innocent_a there_o prudence_n will_v direct_v but_o no_o bare_a conscience_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o tyrannical_a law_n alone_o will_v oblige_v to_o observation_n though_o it_o will_v to_o patience_n under_o legal_a suffering_n for_o a_o innocent_a liberty_n be_v a_o vnalienable_a franchise_n
second_o rule_n to_o punish_v christian_n for_o not_o live_v by_o their_o own_o rule_n they_o may_v require_v they_o to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o punish_v they_o temporal_o if_o they_o break_v they_o a_o falsity_n in_o a_o religious_a profession_n be_v criminal_a at_o any_o bar_n whatsoever_o §_o 6._o three_o protection_n to_o call_v assembly_n upon_o protection_n they_o may_v require_v any_o christian_a assembly_n or_o synod_n to_o inform_v and_o instruct_v the_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o his_o people_n in_o matter_n christian_a on_o the_o engagement_n of_o public_a protection_n §_o 7._o four_o communion_n of_o be_v present_a except_o in_o matter_n of_o communion_n every_o prince_n have_v a_o right_a of_o presence_n in_o any_o christian_a assembly_n except_o in_o matter_n of_o christian_a communion_n peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o initiate_v for_o all_o religion_n mystical_a require_v a_o peculiar_a society_n of_o its_o votary_n and_o admit_v no_o alien_n whatsoever_o but_o in_o all_o thing_n without_o that_o communion_n even_o a_o secular_a prince_n may_v appear_v in_o peaceable_a and_o friendly_a manner_n §_o 8._o five_o &c_n of_o inspection_n and_o caution_n over_o assembly_n &c_n &c_n every_o prince_n may_v appoint_v all_o way_n of_o inspection_n and_o caution_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n against_o all_o disorder_n that_o may_v be_v suspect_v or_o occasion_v in_o such_o synod_n upon_o pretence_n or_o transaction_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v the_o public_a guardian_n of_o all_o secular_a justice_n and_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o civil_a law_n sanction_n and_o all_o process_n of_o legal_a government_n but_o if_o a_o prince_n break_v in_o upon_o authority_n elsewhere_o lodge_v by_o god_n this_o may_v be_v do_v indeed_o with_o impunity_n but_o not_o with_o right_n and_o may_v oblige_v to_o patience_n under_o legal_a suffering_n but_o not_o to_o any_o practical_a obedience_n or_o observation_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n §_o 1._o we_o have_v above_o prescribe_v for_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o hold_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o her_o spiritual_a governor_n and_o in_o they_o free_o to_o deliberate_a consult_v act_n determine_v and_o decree_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o communion_n to_o a_o spiritual_a obligation_n unto_o canonical_a obedience_n in_o all_o the_o subject_a member_n the_o foundation_n hereof_o we_o have_v lay_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o deduce_v a_o universal_a succession_n of_o this_o practice_n upon_o a_o continue_a and_o catholic_n uncontested_a claim_n of_o a_o divine_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n we_o have_v also_o adjust_v the_o true_a bound_n of_o supremacy_n in_o mere_a heathen_a or_o infidel_n prince_n over_o such_o christian_a assembly_n we_o be_v now_o to_o go_v on_o and_o consider_v the_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n how_o far_o it_o reach_v and_o on_o what_o ground_n it_o stand_v §_o 2._o and_o first_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v christian_n prince_n to_o lose_v 〈◊〉_d authority_n by_o be_v christian_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o christian_a sovereign_a must_v comprehend_v that_o of_o all_o other_o in_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o prince_n shall_v lose_v any_o prerogative_n of_o their_o crown_n by_o become_v christian_n it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n that_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v all_o christian_n and_o therefore_o not_o sit_v that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v any_o diminution_n by_o that_o whereby_o the_o world_n receive_v so_o vast_a a_o benefit_n but_o because_o this_o alone_a be_v not_o like_a to_o give_v content_a we_o will_v sum_v you_o up_o the_o prerogative_n of_o dr._n wake_v take_v from_o our_o crown_n here_o and_o ascribe_v equal_o to_o all_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n profess_v christianity_n what_o where_o and_o whensoever_o §_o 3._o by_o the_o submission_n of_o that_o most_o holy_a viii_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o viii_o undefiled_a humble_v and_o orthodox_n convocation_n under_o k._n i_o have_v almost_o say_v st._n henry_n viii_o and_o the_o statute_n thereupon_o it_o be_v fix_v that_o our_o convocation_n be_v not_o to_o convene_v without_o the_o king_n write_v nor_o attempt_v to_o make_v enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o canon_n etc._n etc._n without_o royal_a licence_n &c_n &c_n this_o be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o a_o antecedent_n right_o at_o common_a law_n which_o the_o dr._n deduce_v down_o by_o historical_a account_n from_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o he_o extend_v the_o supremacy_n beyond_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o lodge_v it_o in_o the_o very_a formal_a right_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o christian_a magistracy_n preclude_v hereby_o all_o possible_a hope_n of_o any_o the_o least_o relief_n from_o our_o present_n tie_v notwithstanding_o all_o our_o old_a franchise_n our_o present_a merit_n and_o our_o future_a danger_n for_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o a_o local_a and_o positive_a law_n may_v have_v have_v remedy_n but_o the_o fundamental_a and_o general_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n admit_v not_o the_o least_o correction_n or_o alteration_n §_o 4._o now_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o dr._n brief_o consist_v in_o these_o aphorism_n 1._o that_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n 76._o 1._o p._n 14_o 41_o 48_o 76._o the_o church_n have_v no_o inherent_a right_n or_o authority_n to_o convene_v in_o synod_n but_o what_o it_o derive_v from_o the_o express_a concession_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n 2._o for_o that_o all_o synod_n be_v but_o of_o counsel_n to_o the_o prince_n 286._o 2_o p._n 84_o 85_o 136_o to_o 139_o 289_o 38_o 286._o and_o entire_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o 3._o not_o any_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o synod_n 105._o 3._o p._n 28_o 39_o 40_o 103_o 104_o 105._o but_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v allow_v nor_o 4._o when_o convened_a to_o sit_v 132._o 4._o p._n 79_o to_o 83_o 106_o 107_o 110_o 112_o etc._n etc._n 132._o debate_n propose_v deliberate_a conclude_v or_o decree_v any_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n whatsoever_o 5._o nor_o in_o any_o method_n form_n 71._o 5._o p._n 44_o 53_o 54_o 71._o or_o manner_n whatsoever_o save_o what_o the_o prince_n admit_v and_o that_o 6._o the_o prince_n may_v ratify_v 133._o 6._o p._n 81_o to_o 86_o 133._o annihilate_v or_o alter_v all_o their_o act_n and_o procedure_v or_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v and_o 7._o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o all_o 126._o 7._o p._n 85_o to_o 89_o 125_o 126._o and_o any_o of_o their_o canon_n and_o sentence_n 8._o the_o authority_n of_o their_o act_n be_v entire_o and_o only_o he_o 288._o 8._o p._n 288._o and_o last_o 9_o that_o no_o synod_n have_v right_o to_o dissolve_v its_o self_n 79._o 9_o p._n 77_o to_o 79._o without_o the_o king_n licence_n where_o we_o may_v note_n that_o all_o these_o be_v article_n negative_a of_o all_o those_o liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o christian_a prince_n which_o she_o claim_v of_o divine_a and_o vnconte_v right_o under_o heathen_a power_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n of_o christanity_n immediate_o lose_v and_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o every_o prince_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o commence_v christian_a wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o look_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o dr._n build_v this_o overthrow_n of_o all_o the_o church_n authority_n under_o christian_a power_n now_o his_o argument_n be_v of_o two_o class_n the_o first_o seat_v in_o the_o substrate_a reason_n and_o equity_n hereof_o the_o second_o derive_v from_o the_o general_n and_o uniform_a claim_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n §_o 5._o reason_n the_o des_n argument_n from_o reason_n as_o for_o the_o former_a sort_n of_o argument_n which_o will_v have_v be_v the_o chies_a most_o convince_a and_o most_o satisfactory_a the_o dr._n have_v not_o collect_v they_o into_o any_o proper_a order_n or_o section_n in_o order_n to_o a_o set_a illustration_n of_o his_o principle_n as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v wish_v but_o only_o by_o light_a touch_n and_o glance_n here_o and_o there_o seldom_o and_o consuse_o intersperse_v give_v we_o little_a hint_n and_o intimation_n of_o they_o now_o herein_o perhaps_o he_o have_v bespeak_v our_o excuse_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 7._o for_o that_o his_o haste_n and_o interfere_a avocation_n will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v exact_a but_o hereupon_o to_o set_v thing_n off_o in_o the_o clear_a light_n and_o view_v i_o can_v i_o will_v corrade_v those_o reason_n on_o which_o he_o bottom_n the_o right_a of_o christian_a prince_n to_o these_o anthority_n these_o
call_v for_o divine_a vengeance_n as_o in_o the_o tyranny_n of_o agamemnon_n on_o old_a chryses_n the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n hence_o the_o priest_n of_o on._n or_o heliopolis_n his_o daughter_n be_v think_v the_o great_a and_o sit_v match_n for_o joseph_n daughter_n joseph_n wife_n 4_o priest_n daughter_n that_o next_o unto_o pharaoh_n sit_v lord_n over_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n inalienable_a priest_n land_n sacred_a and_o inalienable_a nor_o be_v the_o priest_n land_n touch_v by_o joseph_n or_o pharaoh_n under_o the_o exigence_n of_o that_o famine_n while_o all_o the_o land_n else_o be_v sell_v unto_o he_o for_o bread_n but_o they_o be_v all_o feed_v on_o the_o royal_a store_n at_o free_a cost_n and_o as_o philo_n and_o josephus_n magnify_v the_o jewish_a high-priesthood_n above_o rather_o than_o under_o royalty_n power_n priest_n prior_n to_o king_n in_o point_n of_o sanctity_n posterior_n in_o point_n of_o power_n so_o do_v the_o profane_a history_n of_o the_o heathen_n in_o point_n of_o sanctity_n give_v priesthood_n the_o priority_n though_o in_o point_n of_o power_n they_o give_v it_o to_o the_o regale_n and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v this_o in_o heathen_n who_o be_v altogether_o carnalize_v one_o shall_v have_v think_v will_v have_v give_v all_o to_o the_o arm_a prince_n and_o no_o more_o than_o his_o grace_n have_v please_v to_o the_o sacrisice_a hierophant_n nay_o though_o humility_n be_v one_o of_o the_o dictinctive_n of_o christianity_n and_o so_o ought_v most_o signal_o to_o appear_v in_o its_o priest_n against_o all_o even_o the_o slight_a arrogance_n or_o self_n reflection_n yet_o we_o find_v when_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o sanctity_n have_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v off_o imperial_a insolence_n several_a the_o best_a of_o catholic_n father_n have_v imitate_v st._n paul_n usurpation_n christian_n priest_n magnify_v their_o office_n against_o kingly_a usurpation_n in_o magnify_v their_o office_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o their_o liberty_n for_o instance_n of_o which_o there_o will_v be_v occasion_n in_o due_a place_n §_o 4._o to_o assert_v therefore_o the_o inviolable_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n or_o commission_n against_o the_o power_n and_o design_n of_o king_n i_o can_v here_o well_o allege_v elias_n his_o deal_n with_o baal_n prophet_n at_o mount_n carmel_n before_o abab_n eye_n and_o against_o his_o will_n the_o assemble_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n under_o the_o first_o babylonish_n captivity_n before_o ezekiel_n to_o consult_v their_o common_a affair_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o prophet_n make_v against_o wicked_a prince_n but_o let_v these_o pass_n case_n jeroboam_n case_n the_o singular_a and_o extraordinary_a case_n of_o jeroboam_n will_v not_o be_v content_a to_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o law_n exod._n 23.14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o 34_o 23_o 24._o all_o the_o man_n child_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n be_v to_o appear_v before_o god_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n which_o in_o jeroboam'_v time_n be_v in_o solomon_n temple_n at_o jerusalem_n now_o jeroboam_n by_o particular_a prophecy_n and_o providence_n become_v king_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n that_o revolt_v from_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o very_a metropolis_n of_o rehoboam_n kingdom_n so_o that_o fear_v that_o by_o this_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o all_o his_o male_n appear_v three_o time_n a_o year_n to_o worship_n at_o jerusalem_n his_o people_n will_v return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n he_o turn_v they_o away_o from_o that_o form_n of_o religion_n and_o society_n with_o god_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o calf_n he_o have_v set_v up_o as_o the_o symbol_n of_o god_n presence_n at_o dan_n and_o at_o bethel_n and_o because_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n will_v not_o be_v with_o he_o he_o himself_o become_v a_o priest_n and_o make_v such_o as_o he_o can_v get_v every_o one_o that_o will_v of_o the_o mean_a people_n and_o now_o if_o worldly_a policy_n and_o civil_a counsel_n will_v excuse_v a_o deflexion_n from_o divine_a ordinance_n here_o be_v all_o imaginable_a plea_n for_o excuse_n or_o justification_n herein_o but_o god_n that_o give_v this_o law_n for_o such_o appearance_n at_o the_o place_n of_o his_o presence_n have_v back_v it_o with_o a_o promise_n to_o prevent_v all_o fear_n of_o a_o surprise_n no_o man_n say_v god_n shall_v desire_v thy_o land_n when_o thou_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n thrice_o in_o the_o year_n but_o because_o jeroboam_n may_v perhaps_o take_v this_o promise_n only_o to_o respect_n or_o intend_v a_o security_n against_o alien_n not_o their_o fellow_n tribe_n therefore_o god_n send_v he_o a_o prophet_n to_o bethel_n with_o a_o miraculous_a power_n to_o reclaim_v he_o from_o his_o diffidence_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o not_o work_v upon_o the_o king_n this_o thing_n become_v a_o sin_n and_o snare_n to_o he_o his_o house_n and_o his_o people_n to_o their_o utter_a excision_n a_o document_n for_o ever_o to_o all_o earthly_a power_n not_o to_o entail_v upon_o themselves_o king_n jeroboam_n case_n exemplary_a to_o all_o king_n their_o posterity_n and_o their_o people_n the_o curse_n of_o the_o almighty_a in_o the_o violation_n of_o his_o ordinance_n but_o to_o conclude_v all_o with_o some_o general_a consideration_n on_o christianity_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o dr._n will_v assert_v to_o we_o christian_n a_o right_a and_o liberty_n us●g●●_n right_o of_o frequent_a christian_a worship_n on_o holy_a day_n and_o o●_n her_o frequent_a day_n and_o hou●●_n with_o other_o us●g●●_n both_o natural_a and_o divine_a to_o assemble_v often_o in_o public_a worship_n and_o holy_a service_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o at_o our_o festival_n fast_n and_o vigil_n but_o every_o day_n two_o three_o or_o more_o time_n a_o day_n if_o we_o can_v have_v leisure_n though_o our_o prince_n shall_v forbid_v we_o these_o time_n and_o frequence_n i_o may_v well_o add_v that_o we_o may_v do_v these_o devotion_n in_o consecrate_a place_n and_o several_a catholic_n appendage_n of_o devotion_n though_o for_o these_o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n in_o scripture_n and_o for_o most_o of_o they_o no_o instance_n the_o ancient_a church_n own_v several_a usage_n in_o the_o church_n for_o canon_n apostolical_a apostolical_a canon_n apostolical_a and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o that_o collection_n which_o we_o have_v under_o that_o character_n descend_v from_o the_o apostolical_a age_n and_o practice_n as_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n evince_n and_o the_o substrate_a reason_n of_o they_o will_v still_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o eternal_a convenience_n and_o must_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o quit_v all_o these_o even_o not_o mystic_a institution_n at_o the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o civil_a power_n while_o yet_o constantine_n 57_o constantine_n constant_n mag._n ad_fw-la synod_n tyr._n ap_fw-mi ensch_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr co●d_n l._n 4._o c._n 42._o &_o l._n 3_o c._n 57_o beyond_o who_o i_o think_v no_o clergy_n man_n will_v prescribe_v or_o claim_v prerogative_n for_o all_o christian_a prince_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o revere_n and_o submit_v to_o such_o traditional_a canon_n which_o be_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n receive_v as_o of_o apostolical_a age_n or_o original_a chap._n iu._n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o christian_a synod_n §_o 1._o now_o if_o we_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n of_o convening_n for_o worship_n in_o popular_a assembly_n with_o a_o unalienable_a authority_n of_o use_v many_o unscriptural_a usage_n and_o convenient_a appendage_n in_o this_o service_n why_o shall_v not_o our_o spiritual_a governor_n have_v authority_n to_o assemble_v in_o consultation_n for_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o common_a assembly_n or_o what_o prerogative_n be_v violate_v by_o this_o liberty_n but_o because_o a_o positive_a constitution_n of_o god_n be_v what_o time-servers_a and_o anti-hierarchists_a do_v so_o particular_o demand_v from_o we_o though_o very_o unwilling_a that_o you_o shall_v so_o squeeze_v and_o torment_v their_o pretence_n to_o a_o divine_a title_n i_o will_v however_o to_o gratify_v even_o the_o peevish_a endeavour_v to_o do_v the_o church_n and_o they_o too_o reason_n in_o this_o point_n §_o 2._o as_o than_o our_o faith_n be_v a_o mysterious_a doctrine_n mysterious_a our_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n mysterious_a discover_v original_o to_o certain_a christian_a patriarch_n and_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n who_o doctoral_a office_n and_o order_n have_v descend_v by_o ecclesiastical_a ordination_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o our_o sacramental_a ordinance_n be_v priestly_a and_o hallow_v mystery_n commit_v also_o by_o divine_a ordinance_n
such_o a_o value_n for_o the_o synagogue_n as_o to_o think_v its_o constitution_n fundamental_a to_o the_o church_n or_o such_o a_o imperial_a authority_n over_o it_o much_o less_o when_o the_o scripture_n give_v the_o polity_n of_o the_o synagogue_n none_o the_o least_o mention_n much_o less_o recommendation_n and_o authority_n to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o ever_o but_o by_o its_o absolute_a and_o total_a silence_n herein_o seem_v to_o intend_v that_o that_o polity_n shall_v instead_o of_o such_o prescriptive_a power_n together_o with_o the_o law_n be_v nail_v to_o our_o saviour_n cross_n and_o be_v afterward_o decent_o bury_v in_o a_o eternal_a oblivion_n and_o hence_o though_o man_n of_o rabbinic_n learning_n be_v very_o fond_a to_o derive_v our_o form_n from_o their_o pattern_n yet_o we_o find_v no_o such_o conception_n hereof_o among_o the_o ancient_n as_o no_o shade_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o authority_n for_o it_o any_o where_o §_o 7._o but_o suppose_v the_o jewish_a prince_n have_v manage_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o synagogue_n according_a to_o the_o drs._n aphorism_n and_o pretend_v a_o rightful_a authority_n so_o to_o do_v do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o real_o have_v that_o right_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o if_o bare_a pretence_n of_o prince_n will_v create_v a_o right_n the_o dispute_n be_v over_o but_o then_o i_o must_v tell_v the_o dr._n he_o have_v never_o have_v any_o opportunity_n or_o inducement_n to_o have_v write_v his_o book_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o supremacy_n but_o if_o bare_a pretence_n alone_o create_v no_o right_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n exact_o follow_v they_o herein_o than_o christian_a prince_n have_v hereupon_o only_a pretence_n for_o this_o their_o authority_n so_o that_o the_o drs._n cause_v require_v strong_a assertion_n of_o right_n in_o the_o jewish_a king_n assign_v in_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o god_n hammelech_n mishpat_o hammelech_n by_o which_o they_o be_v very_o particular_o constitute_v but_o herein_o there_o be_v the_o profound_a silence_n 19_o i_o sam._n 8.11_o to_o 19_o and_o that_o little_a that_o be_v say_v of_o the_o mishpat_o hammelech_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n which_o they_o wicked_o crave_v instead_o of_o god_n though_o it_o import_v a_o domination_n vindicaretur_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 65._o §_o 1._o et_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la ulcisceretur_fw-la excitavit_fw-la eye_v saul_n regem_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la injuriis_fw-la gravibus_fw-la afligeret_fw-la &_o per_fw-la omnes_fw-la contumelias_fw-la &_o paenas_fw-la superbum_fw-la populum_fw-la calcaret_fw-la et_fw-la premeret_fw-la ut_fw-la contemptus_fw-la sacerdos_n de_fw-la superbo_fw-la populo_fw-la divinâ_fw-la ultione_fw-la vindicaretur_fw-la yet_o do_v not_o so_o much_o assert_v a_o right_n as_o denounce_v it_o a_o uncontrollable_a oppression_n in_o punishment_n to_o their_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o samuel_n but_o yet_o god_n that_o be_v resolve_v so_o to_o deliver_v they_o up_o upon_o their_o own_o desire_n yet_o limit_n the_o oppression_n to_o matter_n secular_a only_o not_o permit_v the_o insolence_n to_o rage_v also_o over_o their_o sacred_a and_o religious_a liberty_n that_o there_o may_v from_o hence_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o such_o barbarous_a and_o impious_a prescription_n for_o any_o prince_n arbitrary_a lust_n herein_o whatsoever_o §_o 8._o but_o to_o be_v as_o concessive_a to_o the_o dr._n as_o it_o be_v possible_a suppose_v this_o domination_n to_o have_v extend_v to_o their_o religious_a polity_n and_o liberty_n also_o will_v he_o hence_o prescribe_v from_o the_o malice_n of_o jewish_a king_n permit_v by_o god_n in_o punishment_n to_o a_o rebellious_a people_n for_o the_o right_n of_o such_o practice_n in_o prince_n upon_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o same_o christian_a prince_n too_o and_o yet_o except_v this_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o bible_n that_o look_v like_o any_o ordinance_n for_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o popular_a liberty_n and_o none_o at_o all_o for_o the_o hierarchical_a §_o 9_o since_o than_o there_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o praecedent_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n in_o either_o jewish_a or_o christian_a prince_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o other_o law_n or_o constitution_n can_v be_v sound_a out_o or_o suppose_v for_o its_o legal_a original_a and_o first_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n who_o be_v say_v to_o claim_n use_v supremacy_n the_o original_a of_o censtantiaes_n supremacy_n and_o to_o be_v right_o invest_v with_o this_o authority_n and_o particular_o in_o constantine_n the_o great_a now_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o claim_v all_o these_o prerogative_n as_o his_o right_n antecedent_n to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n thereof_o must_v sound_v it_o in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o those_o original_n above_o sum_v up_o §_o 4._o and_o yet_o i_o believe_v none_o of_o these_o will_v quadrate_n with_o the_o hypothesis_n for_o first_o if_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o natural_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n simple_o than_o all_o sovereign_n heathen_n turk_n jew_n will_v simple_o have_v it_o and_o all_o act_n of_o synod_n otherwise_o manage_v will_v not_o only_o be_v nullity_n but_o rebellious_a sedition_n which_o yet_o i_o presume_v no_o doctor_n will_v allow_v not_o in_o any_o express_a revelation_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o in_o either_o testament_n not_o in_o any_o general_n law_n of_o nation_n as_o be_v antecedent_n to_o and_o more_o general_a than_o christianity_n and_o in_o interest_n temporal_a only_o not_o in_o any_o common_a charter_n of_o christian_a nation_n as_o such_o for_o such_o charter_n and_o such_o nation_n there_o be_v none_o before_o constantine_n not_o in_o any_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a for_o all_o those_o before_o constantine_n time_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o any_o temporal_a power_n not_o in_o any_o contract_n of_o he_o with_o the_o church_n for_o such_o be_v no_o where_o mention_v in_o his_o history_n which_o yet_o have_v be_v the_o most_o signal_n thing_n in_o it_o nor_o at_o last_o in_o any_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o right_a or_o valid_a law_n but_o by_o some_o antecedent_n authority_n vest_v in_o he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o of_o this_o the_o question_n proper_o lie_v now_o since_o here_o be_v none_o of_o the_o original_n extant_a in_o history_n or_o nature_n or_o revelation_n the_o only_a remain_a plea_n must_v be_v prescription_n from_o immemorial_n precedent_n that_o may_v warrant_v a_o legal_a presumption_n for_o some_o of_o these_o original_n but_o constantine_n have_v not_o one_o instance_n before_o he_o for_o this_o his_o synodical_a supremacy_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n after_o christ_n and_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a but_o all_o the_o prescription_n throughout_o those_o age_n be_v for_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o who_o hand_n constantine_n at_o his_o conversion_n find_v it_o lodge_v in_o full_a vigour_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v know_v and_o record_v to_o have_v own_v it_o for_o divine_a as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o second_o part_n so_o that_o the_o right_n that_o be_v attribute_v by_o our_o law_n to_o our_o king_n supremacy_n the_o legal_a original_a of_o our_o king_n supremacy_n belong_v not_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o must_v be_v lodge_v in_o some_o other_o constitution_n viz._n the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o all_o our_o common_a law_n and_o original_a contract_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o civil_a incorporation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o power_n and_o ordinance_n into_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o secular_a authority_n but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v give_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o church_n duty_n and_o that_o the_o church_n can_v no_o more_o part_n with_o one_o than_o the_o other_o as_o be_v inseparable_a and_o conservient_fw-fr to_o divine_a end_n and_o so_o make_v a_o invidious_a objection_n about_o our_o frame_n i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v expect_v that_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v such_o a_o fool_n to_o expose_v myself_o to_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n and_o so_o leave_v this_o matter_n to_o god_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o that_o love_v his_o church_n i_o be_o their_o humble_a servant_n but_o as_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a i_o dare_v swear_v he_o never_o dream_v of_o the_o business_n §_o 10._o nay_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o very_a obvious_a prejudice_n against_o such_o a_o opinion_n viz._n that_o god_n who_o way_n be_v not_o as_o we_o apostle_n why_o king_n be_v not_o make_v the_o first_o apostle_n nor_o his_o thought_n like_o those_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n see_v the_o ineptitude_n of_o the_o emperor_n immerse_v in_o secular_a care_n to_o engross_v all_o holy_a authority_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o suspicion_n