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A60223 The reasons of the conversion of Mr. John Sidway from the Romish to the Protestant religion together with what usage he hath since received in the Church of England : as also a brief account of his travails / humbly communicated to the high court of Parliament. Sidway, John. 1681 (1681) Wing S3770A; ESTC R25150 50,639 86

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to Protestants to whom I was altogether unknown I might be hardly looked upon and perhaps too when I came dislike their Practice changing my resolution I resolved to continue in the Church of Rome From Naples therefore crossing the Countrey to Barlet and so taking Ship for Venetia and from thence going to Birgamo getting some Letters of Recommendation to the Bishop there he preferred me into a Cannos Place and made me a Deacon And now I gave my self seriously to the study of the Holy Scriptures in which I had before made a considerable Progress wheresoever I found they did not agree with the Faith Practice of the Roman Church I noted them down in a little Book All which I found afterward did agree with what I had before observed in the Fathers And revealing the same to my Ghostly Father in Confession hoping thereby to receive satisfaction he gave me such weak and absurd Answers that I thereby became the farther dissatisfied And now I again lamenting my hard Fate that it was my Lot to have been brought up in the Church of Rome had a great desire to see the Practice of some Protestant Church and therefore pretending a Journey to Lyons in France to see a Kinsman who was lately arrived there from Ireland furnishing my self with what Money and other necessaries I could for my Journey I went for Geneva purposely to see the practice and discourse with them of the Geneva Church And to the end I might do it the more securely I again put my self into a Secular Habit in which appearing at Geneva and being an English Man the Clergy there never mistrusted but that I was a Protestant and I being not fully resolved what to do told them no other but that I having been and then being much among Papists they continually pressed upon me to be of their Church And relating to them the several Arguments of the Church of Rome which at any time before had served me to retain me therein I desired their Instructions how I might so answer them as to defend my self against them The first thing I desired of them to make me capable thus to answer was the Popes Infallibility and lest that should not do 2dly The Infallibility of the Roman Church 3dly The Authority the Roman Church pretends to have over the Scriptures in Abolishing and making void part thereof at Her Pleasure And 4thly Her practising many things which were never mentioned in the Holy Scripture for which She pretends Tradition All which several of them answered so rationally rationally learnedly and discreetly that I was exceeding well satisfied therewith and returning them innumerable thanks I desired also to know of them what was the difference betwixt their own Church and the Church of England They answered me the difference betwixt Them and the Church of England was very little The greatest matter they said was only Episcopacy and certain Ceremonies This made me whilst I stayed there which was for the space of a week or such a matter seriously reflect with my self what to do And considering that their Service consisted most in Preaching of which I was there very uncapable in regard of my deficiency for the same in the French Tongue I resolved for England not doubting but I might do God as good Service there since the difference was so small betwixt them as here at Geneva the which I should immediately be capable of in regard of my English Tongue I was no sooner setting out from thence towards Paris designing for England but hearing I was near the Armies and that in my direct way to Paris I must upon necessity pass them which would be very dangerous I was forced to retire to Lyons where I was much further from Paris then I was at Geneva Being at Lyons having not sufficiently left for my charge into England my stock of moneys growing very low I again began to alter my resolution or at leastwise determined for a time till I was in a condition for my Journey to continue in the Church of Rome hoping Almighty God might accept of what I there did since thus constrained thereunto and so putting my self again into a Clerks Habit I hoped e're long to get an Employ I had been there but a short time but Mr. Chapman an English Gentleman of Avinion and Monsieur Fargue a French Man a Person of very good Quality recommended me to the Arch-Bishop the Arch-Bishop was pleased upon their recommendation to give me a Living and to the end I might be the better qualified for the same made me Priest I now began to be in care how to defray the charges of my Institution and Induction and other present charge and expences And writing to a Friend at Birgamo acqainting him that I had a Grant of a good Living in France but wanting Money for my Institution Induction and other Necessaries was willing upon reasonable Terms to resign my Canons Place there and therefore desiring him to help me to some Man that might take it of me I had not expected long but I received his Answer in which he acquainted me that if I would apply to one Monsieur Petite who was a Shopkeeper in Lyons he had received order to agree with me for it And coming to the said Monsieur Petite he gave me Twenty Lewie Dores for my Resignation And now I was in greater care than ever sometimes I thought to leave my present hopes and to go for England sometimes again fearing that if I were there I might have some dislike or at least should be altogether a stranger and hearing that there was little or no Provision for Men who had commonly done thus but that divers who had turned to the Chruch of England had been forced to turn from it again meerly for a bare subsistance whereupon to live I was quite off it but at length considering the Celebration of Mass was the dayly and in a manner only Practice of the Roman Clergy I betook my self seriously to read over the Mass-Book verily believing that if my Conscience could but dispense with that as for my Belief I might the better dissemble it When I thus seriously read over the Mass-Book I found first that some things therein were false as the Introibo ad Altare Dei for their Altar is not the Altar of God but a meer Fiction of Men. And the First and Ninth Part of the Canon which say the Priest Kneeleth when he Kneeleth not as also the Satiasti Domine familiam tuam c. wherein the Priest giveth us to understand that the People have nothing at all 2dly That othersome were foolish as the Memento for the Dead wherein is prayed that God would remember such as are gone before with the Sign of Faith and sleep in the sleep of Peace to grant them a place of comfort of light and peace And the Amen said after the Secrets adjoyned with the Per omnia Secula Seculorum's for how can the People say Amen
Prophet in Jeremy's time Jer. 26.20 an hundred years after Isaiah and the other eighty years after that in the days of Darius Zach. 1. 1. This Captivity also was not only foretold by Jeremy but first The particular time how long the same should endure 2dly The Destruction of Babylon And 3dly The returning home of the Jews again Jer. 25.9 10 11 12 13 14. all which was fulfilled accordingly Ezr. 1. Neh. 3. And to these I might also add divers other things all which being prophesied when there was not any likelihood at all thereof are a certain Proof that these Prophets and others might be here mentioned were of God and their Writings were writ by Divine Inspiration which is a manifest Demonstration of the Excellency of their Writings and of the truth and certainty of what therein is contained Secondly the Second Reason he shewed me which greatly convinced me was that many of the chiefest and strangest things contained in the Scriptures were affirmed by the Heathens themselves who though they differ something from the Scriptures in the manner of their Narration yet do they thereby make the more for the approbation of the things there mentioned in regard that thereby it appears they took not their Histories directly from the Bible but Tradition and antient Antiquities of their own for Confirmation whereof first he shewed me certain Writings of divers Heathenish Philosophers who spake therein of the Worlds Creation and the infusion of mans Soul from God 2. The Writings of Berosus Abidenus Chaldaeus Damascenus Egyptius Nicholaus and other most Antient Heathens who mentioned the flood of Noah 3. Of Hesiodus Abdenda Hecataeus Ephotus Accusilaus and Helanicus which testifyed that the first Inhabitants of the World lived commonly a thousand years apiece which they said was for Peoples Multiplication and the bringing of all Sciences to Perfection 4. Of Abid nus Hestiaeus and Sibylla who spake of the confusion of Tongues at the building of the Tower of Babel 5. Of Eupolemus who speaketh of Abrahams being in Egypt of his fight and victory in the behalf of Lot of his Entertainment by Melchisedech of his wife and Sister Sara and of the Sacrifice of his Son Isaac 6. Of Pausaneus Strabo Tacitus and Solinus wherein is made mention of the Lake of Sodom and Gomorrah called the Dead Sea wherein nothing can live 7. Of Artabanus and Phylon who have writ many things concurring with the History of Moses concerning Isaac Jacob and Joseph 8. Of Aristaeus who hath written the History of Job 9. Of Eupolemus who declares the wonderful things done by Moses in Egypt for which he saith he was worshipped as a God in that Country called by the name of Mercurius And thus he went on from one to another until he had proved the Truth of the whole Historical Part of the Old Testament by Heathenish Authors This did exceedingly confirm me in the Truth of the Old Testament but I desired to know what this was to Christ and Christianity He then shewed me first how that Christ from time to time had been promised to the World as in Gen. 3.15 Gen 26.4 Gen 49.10 Deut. 18.15 Psal 89. Jer. 33.14 Esai 11.1 Mic. 5.2 Secondly the remarkable things which happened as concerning him which we adore for Christ to wit ifirst that he was born of a Virgin 2. That he was born at Bethlehem 3. That at his Birth all the Infants near Bethlehem were slain 4. That that the wise men of the East came and adored him and offered him Gifts and Presents 5. That he was presented in the Temple 6. That he fled into Egypt and afterward was recalled thence 7. That a Messenger went before him to prepare the way for him 8. That he did wonderful Miracles and healed all Diseases 9. That he was betrayed by a familiar friend his Companion 10. That he was sold for thirty Pieces of Silver 11. That with those Thirty Pieces of Silver was bought the Potters Field 12. That he rid upon an Asse to Jerusalem 13. That the Jews did beat and buffet him and defile his face with spittle 14. That they whipped and tore his Body before they Crucified him 15. That they gave him Vinegar to drink divided his Garments among them and cast Lots for his Vesture 16. That he was Crucified in the Company of Theeves and Malefactors 17. That he was refused and rejected by the Jews 18. That until his coming the Scepter was not taken from Judah 19. That from the building of the Second Temple unto the time of his Death were Sixty two Hebdomada's 20. That he was crucifyed by the Inhabitants in and about Jerusalem And 21. That immediately after his Passion the second Temple was destroyed All which he told me unless the first and I knew it to be true were acknowledged even by the Jews themselves and that also was acknowledged by the Turks But then in the next place I desired to know of him how these proved that he whom we adored for Christ was the true Messias He answered that they proved it as plainly as might be for all the things before mentioned had been long before prophesied of in the Old Testament viz. 1. That he should be born of a Virgin Esai 7.14 2. That he should be born in Bethlehem Mic. 5.2 3. That at his Birth all the Infants near Bethlehem should be slain Jer. 31.15 4. That the Kings of the East which St. Cyprian by an Old Tradition of the Church affirmeth in his Sermon of Baptism were the Three wisemen should come and adore him and offer him gifts and Presents Psal 72.10 5. That he should be presented in the Temple Mal. 3.1 6. That he should fly into Egypt and afterward be recalled thence Isai 19.1 Hos 11.1 7. That a Messenger should go before him to prepare the way for him Mal. 3.1 8. That he should do wonderful Miracles and heal all Diseases Isa 35.5 9. That he should be betrayed by a familiar friend his Companion Psa 41.9 Ps 55.13 14. 10. That he should be sold for thirty pieces of Silver Zac. 11.12 13. 11. That with those thirty pieces of Silver should be bought the Potters field Zac. 11.12 13. that he should ride upon an Ass to Jerusalem Zac. 9.9 13. That the Jews should beat and buffet him and defile his face with Spittle Isai 50.6 14. That they should whip and tear his body before they crucifyed him Isa 53.2.7 15. That they should give him Vinegar to drink divide his garments among them and cast Lots for his Vesture Ps 69.21 Ps 22.18 16. That he should be crucifyed in Company with Thieves and Malefactors Isa 53.12 17. That he should be refused and rejected by the Jews Psal 118.22 Isai 6.9 18. That until his coming the Scepter should not be taken from Judah Gen. 49.10 19. That from the building of the second Temple until the time of his Death should be sixty two Hebdomada's Dan. 9.25 26. 20. That he should be crucifyed by the