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scripture_n authority_n church_n reject_v 2,895 5 9.0049 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39279 A defence of the Thirty nine articles of the Church of England written in Latin by J. Ellis ... now done into English ; to which are added the Lambeth Articles ; together with the judgment of Bishop Andrews, Dr. Overall, and other eminent and learned men upon them.; Articulorum XXXIX Ecclesiae Anglicanae defensio. English Ellis, John, 1599?-1665.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626.; Overall, John, 1560-1619.; Church of England. Thirty-nine Articles. 1700 (1700) Wing E587; ESTC R1641 74,086 146

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prevail_v as_o that_o no_o public_a assembly_n either_o very_a numerous_a or_o very_a remarkable_a can_v be_v find_v to_o worship_n god_n right_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o elijah_n 1_o king_n 19_o 14._o the_o prophet_n complain_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v leave_v not_o only_o of_o the_o prophet_n but_o of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n with_o who_o the_o public_a and_o ordinary_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v yet_o observe_v and_o that_o these_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o large_a sense_n and_o not_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o samaria_n alone_o the_o apostle_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v rom._n 11._o and_o then_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n at_o that_o time_n revolt_v and_o grow_v cold_a in_o their_o worship_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n now_o those_o seven_o thousand_o that_o have_v not_o bow_v the_o knee_n to_o the_o image_n of_o baal_n do_v not_o constitute_v any_o visible_a church_n because_o they_o lay_v conceal_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o idolater_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o prophet_n be_v know_v let_v we_o withal_o consider_v how_o small_a a_o church_n it_o be_v while_o christ_n be_v alive_a and_o almost_o all_o man_n oppose_v he_o and_o his_o doctrine_n and_o when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v come_v the_o second_o time_n he_o will_v hardly_o find_v faith_n in_o the_o earth_n luke_n 18._o 8._o all_o this_o be_v not_o say_v as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o visible_a assembly_n to_o be_v find_v agree_v with_o we_o in_o doctrine_n for_o the_o eastern_a church_n have_v retain_v the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n uncorrupted_a and_o will_v never_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n so_o in_o other_o country_n there_o have_v be_v always_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o have_v maintain_v our_o cause_n as_o very_o many_o have_v demonstrate_v art_fw-la xx._n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o decree_v rite_n or_o ceremony_n and_o authority_n in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o ordain_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n write_v neither_o may_v it_o so_o expound_v one_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o another_o wherefore_o although_o the_o church_n be_v a_o witness_n and_o keeper_n of_o holy_a writ_n yet_o as_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o decree_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o same_o so_o beside_o the_o same_o ought_v it_o not_o to_o enforce_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v for_o necessity_n of_o salvation_n against_o which_o it_o be_v object_v obj._n 1_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v deut._n 4._o 2._o you_o shall_v not_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o word_n which_o i_o command_v you_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n of_o add_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n ans._n these_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o every_o addition_n that_o be_v make_v but_o of_o that_o only_a which_o be_v contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n or_o which_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o what_o god_n have_v command_v by_o moses_n obj._n 2._o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n col._n 2._o 20._o but_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n be_v such_o answ._n the_o apostle_n forbid_v the_o colossian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o moses_n such_o as_o the_o not_o touch_v dead_a body_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v defile_v the_o not_o eat_v of_o this_o or_o that_o meat_n as_o if_o it_o be_v unclean_a but_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v against_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n which_o tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n obj._n 3_o those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v teach_v otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o worship_n god_n mat._n 15._o 4._o answ._n man_n will_v indeed_o worship_v christ_n in_o vain_a if_o they_o neglect_v his_o command_n to_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o man_n but_o christ_n do_v not_o blame_v such_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n but_o only_o such_o commandment_n of_o man_n as_o be_v pure_o human_a conceit_n invent_v by_o man_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o vain_a and_o trifle_a as_o the_o superstitious_a wash_n for_o 2._o other_o erroneous_a as_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v pollute_v with_o meat_n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o other_o again_o absolute_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o the_o defraud_v of_o parent_n ver_fw-la 6._o obj._n 4._o scripture_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o they_o answ._n in_o the_o decide_n of_o controversy_n of_o faith_n the_o church_n have_v not_o the_o supreme_a and_o principal_a authority_n but_o a_o ministerial_a and_o limit_a one_o as_o far_o as_o it_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o scripture_n and_o declare_v that_o to_o other_o art_fw-la xxi_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n general_n council_n may_v not_o be_v gather_v together_o without_o the_o commandment_n and_o will_n of_o prince_n and_o when_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o man_n whereof_o all_o be_v not_o govern_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o word_n of_o god_n they_o may_v err_v and_o sometime_o have_v err_v even_o in_o thing_n pertain_v unto_o god_n wherefore_o thing_n ordain_v by_o they_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o authority_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n obj._n 1_o the_o church_n be_v sometime_o destitute_a of_o a_o christian_a prince_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o council_n be_v to_o be_v call_v answ._n this_o article_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o such_o a_o prince_n obj._n 2._o prince_n have_v only_a authority_n in_o political_a matter_n and_o christian_a prince_n be_v not_o set_v over_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v christian_n but_o as_o they_o be_v man_n for_o prince_n themselves_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n be_v the_o sheep_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o shepherd_n answ._n prince_n have_v authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n not_o to_o officiate_v in_o holy_a thing_n but_o to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o be_v do_v christian_n prince_n be_v set_v over_o christian_n as_o such_o because_o although_o prince_n be_v the_o sheep_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o action_n which_o relate_v to_o a_o inward_a ecclesiastical_a government_n such_o as_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o outward_a government_n of_o the_o church_n prince_n be_v the_o pastor_n of_o all_o their_o people_n king_n be_v under_o minister_n in_o some_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o minister_n be_v subject_a to_o king_n in_o all_o civil_a concern_v obj._n 3_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n they_o shall_v always_o obtain_v what_o they_o desire_v much_o more_o than_o shall_v bishop_n pray_v in_o a_o council_n obtain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o determine_v whatsoever_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n answ._n the_o faithful_a do_v not_o always_o obtain_v what_o they_o desire_v and_o if_o they_o do_v obtain_v it_o they_o do_v not_o always_o use_v it_o with_o the_o best_a wisdom_n and_o discretion_n therefore_o they_o often_o err_v and_o although_o christ_n be_v with_o we_o yet_o in_o this_o life_n we_o know_v but_o in_o part_n obj._n 4._o the_o whole_a church_n can_v err_v in_o faith_n mat._n 16._o 18._o but_o a_o council_n do_v represent_v the_o church_n and_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v formal_o in_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o sight_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n answ._n though_o a_o council_n do_v represent_v the_o church_n yet_o its_o legate_n and_o minister_n may_v err_v whilst_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o council_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o same_o privilege_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o part_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a they_o that_o be_v not_o in_o council_n have_v sometime_o particular_a gift_n by_o which_o council_n themselves_o may_v be_v mend_v neither_o be_v all_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o bishop_n that_o be_v meet_v in_o council_n whereas_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o council_n that_o see_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o nay_o all_o single_a christian_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n see_v and_o their_o gift_n be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v neither_o obj._n 5._o
harvest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a therefore_o the_o wicked_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v answ._n christ_n speak_v there_o concern_v hypocrite_n that_o can_v be_v discern_v from_o those_o that_o be_v sincere_o good_a or_o else_o he_o be_v distinguish_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n from_o that_o of_o a_o magistrate_n let_v they_o grow_v i._n e._n do_v not_o kill_v they_o obj._n 2._o in_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n command_v that_o all_o shall_v keep_v the_o pass●ver_n num_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 10._o answ._n god_n command_v all_o that_o wer●_n m●mbers_n of_o his_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o passover_n exod._n 12._o 43._o th●_n be_v a_o command_n 〈◊〉_d the_o presumptuous_a th●_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d off_o from_o among_o his_o peop●_n 〈◊〉_d 15._o 30._o and_o those_o th●_n wer●_n desile_v w●_n keep_v back_o nu._n 9_o 6._o now_o under_o the_o cereal_a uncleanness_n the_o moral_a be_v typify_v and_o sigure_v obj._n 3_o john_n baptise_a a_o generation_n of_o viper_n luke_n 3._o 7._o answ._n although_o they_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o viper_n who_o john_n baptise_a yet_o they_o be_v no_o long_o viper_n when_o they_o be_v once_o baptise_a at_o least_o not_o so_o in_o profession_n obj._n 4._o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o exclude_v any_o one_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o to_o thrust_v other_o down_o to_o hell_n answ._n the_o church_n condemn_v no_o man_n but_o agree_v with_o and_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n by_o declare_v it_o according_a to_o express_v command_n and_o it_o deliver_v man_n over_o to_o satan_n not_o by_o its_o own_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o obj._n 5._o st._n paul_n say_v of_o he_o that_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n obey_v his_o word_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v esteem_v not_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o admonish_v as_o a_o brother_n 2_o thess._n 3._o 14._o 15._o whereas_o a_o brother_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n answ._n the_o excommunicate_v be_v call_v brethren_n partly_o by_o profession_n and_o because_o they_o be_v brethren_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 11._o partly_o by_o hope_n because_o upon_o repentance_n he_o may_v become_v a_o brother_n again_o and_o partly_o by_o love_n and_o a_o desire_n and_o study_n to_o save_v he_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o excommunication_n beside_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v account_v he_o as_o a_o brother_n but_o admonish_v he_o as_o such_o art_fw-la xxxiv_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o tradition_n and_o ceremony_n be_v in_o all_o place_n one_o or_o utter_o like_a for_o at_o all_o time_n they_o have_v be_v divers_a and_o may_v be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n time_n and_o man_n manner_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v ordain_v against_o god_n word_n whosoever_o through_o his_o private_a judgement_n willing_o and_o purposely_o do_v open_o break_v the_o tradition_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o be_v ordain_v and_o approve_v by_o common_a authority_n aught_o to_o be_v rebuke_v open_o that_o other_o may_v fear_v to_o do_v the_o like_a as_o he_o that_o offend_v against_o the_o common_a order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o hurt_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o wound_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o weak_a brethren_n every_o particular_a or_o national_a church_n have_v authority_n to_o ordain_v change_n and_o abolish_v ceremony_n or_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v only_o by_o man_n authority_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edify_v obj._n 1_o christian_n ought_v to_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o to_o have_v the_o high_a agreement_n among_o themselves_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o gal._n 6._o 16._o 1_o pet._n 3._o 8._o and_o therefore_o the_o same_o ceremony_n be_v alike_o necessary_a in_o all_o place_n answ._n the_o variety_n of_o ceremony_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n provide_v the_o faithful_a do_v but_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o doctrine_n obj._n 2._o christ_n have_v say_v reprove_v a_o sinner_n betwixt_o he_o and_o thyself_o alone_o mat._n 18._o 15._o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o public_o to_o be_v reprove_v by_o any_o one_o answ._n this_o place_n treat_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o private_a man_n for_o private_a offence_n commit_v against_o private_a person_n and_o not_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o pastor_n in_o reprove_v scandalous_a and_o notorious_a sin_n public_o commit_v such_o as_o these_o must_v be_v public_o reprove_v obj._n 3_o the_o apostle_n advise_v titus_n to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o contention_n chap._n 3._o 9_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reprove_v who_o oppose_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n unprofitable_a disputation_n and_o noisy_a talk_n without_o edification_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v because_o such_o vain_a contention_n do_v not_o convert_v the_o froward_a and_o obstinate_a but_o rather_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o error_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n minister_n may_v reprove_v gainsayer_n with_o much_o prudence_n patience_n and_o sobriety_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o other_o obj._n 4._o the_o same_o apostle_n command_v the_o thessalonian_o to_o hold_v the_o tradition_n 2_o thess._n 2._o 15._o and_o therefore_o that_o church_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o change_v or_o disannul_v the_o tradition_n of_o it_o answ._n the_o tradition_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o be_v either_o doctrinal_a and_o such_o as_o be_v already_o set_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o if_o not_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n who_o receive_v from_o the_o lord_n what_o he_o deliver_v to_o they_o but_o the_o article_n speak_v of_o such_o tradition_n as_o be_v original_o institute_v by_o the_o sole_a and_o ordinary_a authority_n of_o men._n art_fw-la xxxv_o of_o homily_n the_o second_o book_n of_o homily_n the_o several_a title_n whereo●_n we_o have_v se●_n down_o ●nder_v this_o article_n do_v 〈◊〉_d a_o godly_a and_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o necessary_a for_o these_o time_n as_o do_v the_o former_a book_n of_o homily_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o time_n of_o edward●he_n ●he_z sixth_n and_o therefore_o we_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n by_o the_o minister_n diligent_o and_o distinct_o that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o homily_n 1._o of_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o against_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n 3._o of_o repair_v and_o keep_v clean_o of_o church_n 4._o of_o good_a work_n first_o of_o fast_v 5._o against_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n 6._o against_o excess_n of_o apparel_n 7._o of_o prayer_n 8._o of_o the_o place_n and_o time_n of_o prayer_n 9_o that_o common_a prayer_n and_o sacrament_n aught_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n 10._o of_o the_o reverend_a estimation_n of_o god_n word_n 11._o of_o alms-doing_a 12._o of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ._n 13._o of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ._n 14._o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n 15._o of_o the_o worthy_a receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n 16._o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 17._o for_o the_o r●gation-days_n 18._o of_o the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n 19_o of_o repentance_n 20._o against_o idleness_n 21._o against_o rebellion_n obj._n 1_o the_o 〈◊〉_d contain_v in_o the_o homily_n be_v not_o in_o these_o time_n so_o necessary_a because_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o minister_n 〈◊〉_d can_v and_o do_v viva_fw-la voce_fw-la preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n answ._n this_o article_n be_v intend_v chief_o for_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n when_o there_o be_v a_o much_o great_a want_n of_o m●n_z that_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o ministry_n and_o then_o if_o even_o of_o these_o time_n we_o will_v suppose_v it_o to_o speak_v there_o be_v very_o many_o church_n for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a encouragement_n or_o other_o reason_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o learned_a preacher_n and_o which_o indeed_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v and_o beside_o such_o be_v the_o carelessness_n of_o some_o in_o their_o preach_n that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o profitable_a to_o hear_v a_o homily_n than_o their_o sermon_n obj._n 2._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o office_n unworthy_a of_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o repeat_v word_n for_o word_n exhortation_n from_o the_o copy_n of_o another_o for_o a_o child_n can_v do_v that_o answ._n it_o will_v be_v unworthy_a of_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o do_v this_o from_o the_o copy_n of_o any_o private_a man_n but_o it_o be_v
not_o so_o to_o do_v it_o from_o the_o copy_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o a_o minister_n to_o do_v some_o thing_n that_o child_n can_v do_v viz._n to_o read_v prayer_n or_o chapter_n within_o book_n obj._n 3_o no_o body_n can_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o advocate_n or_o a_o physician_n by_o repeat_v any_o prescribe_a form_n now_o a_o minister_n be_v a_o spiritual_a advocate_n and_o physician_n who_o ought_v to_o apply_v his_o doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o person_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v nor_o can_v be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d the_o prescribe_a word_n of_o a_o homily_n compose_v by_o other_o man_n be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n answ._n if_o a_o physician_n or_o a_o advocate_n repeat_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o their_o book_n the_o hearer_n may_v procure_v health_n and_o receive_v wholesome_a advice_n for_o himself_o or_o for_o other_o so_o it_o be_v in_o divine_a thing_n likewise_o notwithstanding_o the_o ministry_n of_o those_o may_v be_v more_o effectual_a who_o know_v how_o to_o apply_v the_o word_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o circumstance_n beside_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o homily_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v suit_v to_o all_o time_n and_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v so_o apply_v to_o any_o time_n that_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o body_n but_o may_v easy_o understand_v they_o when_o they_o be_v read_v so_o that_o reader_n may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n where_o better_o instruct_v minister_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v art_fw-la xxxvi_o of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n the_o book_n of_o consecration_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o order_v of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n late_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o confirm_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n do_v contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o such_o consecration_n and_o order_v neither_o have_v it_o any_o thing_n that_o of_o itself_o be_v superstitious_a and_o ungodly_a and_o therefore_o whosoever_o be_v consecrate_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o that_o book_n since_o the_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o asorenamed_a king_n edward_n unto_o this_o time_n or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o same_o rite_n we_o decree_v all_o such_o to_o be_v right_o orderly_o and_o lawful_o consecrate_v and_o order_v obj._n 1_o we_o do_v not_o any_o where_n in_o scripture_n read_v of_o 〈◊〉_d answ._n a_o archbishop_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o high_a of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v as_o a_o head_n set_v over_o other_o bishop_n and_o although_o we_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o this_o word_n in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o it_o agree_v thereunto_o for_o the_o preserve_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v prudent_a and_o useful_a to_o constitute_v degree_n in_o the_o church_n of_o different_a dignity_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o high_a priest_n and_o priest_n of_o a_o second_o and_o inferior_a order_n in_o the_o new_a there_o be_v apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v above_o another_o in_o the_o church_n for_o government_n be_v sake_n obj._n 2._o it_o be_v a_o impious_a thing_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v say_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o christ_n himself_o and_o be_v the_o miralous_a token_n of_o his_o divine_a power_n but_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v assume_v this_o to_o himself_o or_o aught_o to_o imitate_v it_o answ._n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o mean_a when_o he_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o if_o he_o can_v bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o inward_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n but_o he_o say_v it_o because_o he_o confer_v upon_o they_o the_o external_a and_o ordinary_a ministry_n whereof_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o author_n in_o which_o sense_n also_o he_o say_v receive_v thou_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n obj._n 3_o those_o first_o bishop_n and_o minister_n after_o the_o reformation_n be_v not_o right_o ordain_v because_o they_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o such_o other_o bishop_n who_o have_v a_o continue_a succession_n from_o precede_a bishop_n lawful_o call_v and_o because_o in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n the_o accustom_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v want_v answ._n our_o first_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o romish_a priest_n who_o although_o they_o have_v not_o among_o they_o a_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n yet_o they_o lose_v not_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n be_v true_o baptize_v and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v by_o they_o the_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v chair_n and_o judas_n execute_v his_o apostolic_a office_n and_o why_o not_o since_o a_o wholesome_a and_o good_a effect_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o sincerity_n of_o he_o that_o administer_v but_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o institution_n the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n be_v likewise_o agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o make_v to_o appear_v from_o the_o record_n and_o write_n of_o our_o own_o countryman_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v now_o say_v that_o the_o r●mish_a priest_n be_v not_o lawful_o call_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v not_o be_v right_o ordain_v by_o they_o we_o have_v this_o to_o say_v that_o their_o vo●ion_n as_o o●he_v very_o be_v and_o essence_n of_o it_o be_v legi●mate_v because_o even_o they_o be_v call_v to_o teach_v the_o truth_n although_o the_o accident_n be_v illegitimate_a neither_o can_v they_o deprive_v our_o bishop_n of_o their_o vocation_n though_o they_o do_v not_o teach_v according_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o reli●_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o men._n there_o be_v some_o too_o that_o make_v answer_n that_o a_o magistrate_n and_o a_o faithful_a people_n may_v constitute_v and_o choose_v bishop_n and_o pastor_n especial_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n moreover_o a_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n be_v indeed_o require_v but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v rather_o a_o doctrinal_a than_o a_o personal_a succession_n art_fw-la xxxvii_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o her_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v and_o be_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n where_o we_o attribute_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o chief_a government_n by_o which_o title_n we_o understand_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o slanderous_a folk_n to_o be_v offend_v we_o give_v prince_n to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o which_o hang_v the_o injunction_n also_o la●ely_o set_v forth_o by_o elizabeth_n our_o queen_n do_v most_o plain_o testify_v but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil-doer_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v punish_v christian_a man_n with_o death_n for_o heinous_a and_o grievous_a offence_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o christian_a man_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o wear_v weapon_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n obj._n 1_o king_n 〈◊〉_d ingenuous_o conf●ed_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o not_o he_o ●ad_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o church_n 2_o chron._n 19_o 11._o a●arian_n the_o c●ef_a priest_n be_v over_o you_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n answ._n in_o interpret_n and_o administer_a of_o divine_a thing_n the_o highpriest_n be_v chief_a and_o principal_a but_o as_o to_o the_o temporal_a government_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n obj._n 2._o the_o holy_a scripture_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n act._n 20._o 28._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o heb._n 13._o 17._o answ._n the_o government_n
will_v chief_a and_o first_o of_o all_o nay_o in_o no_o sort_n be_v it_o place_v in_o the_o will_n that_o any_o man_n whensoever_o he_o please_v m●y_v attain_v salvation_n but_o th●t_v there_o be_v someti●s_v a_o sort_n of_o power_n in_o the_o will_v subordinate_a and_o agreeable_a to_o grace_n no_o body_n will_v deny_v 〈◊〉_d have_v any_o regard_n to_o st._n austin_n whilst_o we_o hau●_n 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o whilst_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a●d_v in_o another_o place_n sp●king_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sh●_n of_o hell_n there_o be_v a_o grate_a 〈◊〉_d say_v 〈◊〉_d which_o yo●_n o●ght_n ●o_o f●ar_o and_o which_o y●u_n have_v in_o your_o own_o pow●r_n to_o prevent_v come_v upon_o you_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a and_o learned_a father_n in_o god_n lancelot_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o himself_o have_v a_o great_a part_n in_o the_o affair_n concern_v the_o article_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o assembly_n at_o lambeth_n by_o dr._n whitaker_n the_o four_o first_o article_n be_v about_o predestination_n and_o reprobation_n the_o one_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o depth_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n rom._n 11._o 33._o the_o other_o by_o the_o prophet_n a_o great_a deep_a psal._n 36._o 6._o i_o in_o truth_n ingenuous_o confess_v that_o i_o have_v follow_v st._n augustine_n advice_n such_o mystery_n as_o i_o can_v unfold_v to_o admire_v they_o as_o they_o be_v conceal_v and_o therefore_o for_o these_o sixteen_o year_n ever_o since_o i_o be_v make_v priest_n i_o have_v neither_o public_o nor_o private_o dispute_v about_o they_o or_o meddle_v with_o they_o in_o my_o sermon_n and_o even_o now_o i_o have_v much_o rather_o hear_v than_o speak_v of_o they_o myself_o and_o indeed_o since_o the_o place_n itself_o be_v doubtful_a and_o have_v on_o both_o side_n dangerous_a precipice_n since_o some_o of_o the_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n from_o whence_o common_o these_o opinion_n be_v draw_v be_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o st._n p●ter●serves_v ●serves_z among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v understand_v and_o since_o there_o 〈◊〉_d many_o among_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v ab●_n 〈◊〉_d such_o matter_n with_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o ought_v and_o few_o a●g_a 〈◊〉_d ●ople_n 〈◊〉_d ●re_n 〈◊〉_d proper_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●hings_n i_o shall_v advis●_n if_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nothing_o may_v be_v say_v on_o either_o side_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v not_o every_o wh●_n be_v so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●lly_o manage_v as_o it_o be_v w●t_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d better_a purpose_n to_o teach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●nly_o the_o way_n to_o salvation_n in_o thing_n manifest_o relate_v to_o a_o holy_a and_o a_o well-governed_a life_n than_o to_o trouble_v their_o head_n with_o the_o secret_n of_o providence_n and_o the_o hide_a thing_n of_o god_n whereas_o a_o overcurious_a inquiry_n into_o these_o thing_n do_v but_o turn_v people_n head_n and_o make_v they_o break_v out_o into_o enthusiastic_a frenzy_n and_o scarce_o ever_o tend_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o strait_a and_o narrow_a disposition_n however_o be_v ask_v to_o give_v my_o opinion_n concern_v these_o article_n and_o that_o by_o your_o lordship_n too_o who_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o obey_v i_o answer_v thus_o in_o short_a to_o the_o first_o wherein_o predestination_n be_v ass●ted_v that_o god_n in_o his_o eternal_a whether_o you_o will_v call_v it_o foreknowledge_n or_o knowledge_n whereby_o he_o see_v thing_n which_o be_v not_o as_o though_o they_o be_v have_v predestinate_v some_o and_o reprobate_v other_o be_v i_o think_v without_o all_o manner_n of_o doubt_n the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n i_o e._n god_n have_v choose_v we_o from_o all_o l●ternity_n and_o when_o he_o have_v choose_v do_v predestinate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o 4_o 5._o now_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o world_n that_o ●e_n have_v choose_v we_o john_n 15._o 19_o and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o choose_v all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n but_o only_o some_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o ●e_v call_v election_n but_o then_o those_o who_o he_o have_v not_o choose_v suppose_v he_o to_o approve_v of_o his_o choice_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o election_n bear_v he_o have_v reprobate_v and_o for_o this_o the_o scripture_n use_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o c●t_v away_o rom._n 11._o 2._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o reject_v or_o reprobate_a heb._n 12._o 15._o there_o ●ms_v to_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o reprobation_n as_o for_o election_n for_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o and_o if_o this_o do_v not_o appear_v plain_a enough_o i_o will_v add_v that_o some_o be_v predestinate_v one_o way_n namely_o by_o christ_n and_o other_o ●e_v reprobate_v another_o namely_o for_o their_o sin_n to_o the_o second_o article_n wherein_o the_o cause_n of_o predestination_n be_v explain_v the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prophet_n be_v most_o true_a that_o in_o i_o only_o be_v thy_o help_n i._n e._n help_n be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o none_o but_o i_o and_o from_o i_o you_o can_v have_v nothing_o else_o but_o help_n as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v it_o that_o make_v thou_o to_o differ_v from_o another_o i._o e._n from_o god_n alone_o we_o have_v whatsoever_o make_v we_o to_o differ_v from_o other_o but_o yet_o concern_v that_o expression_n the_o sole_n good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n it_o may_v be_v ask_v 1._o whether_o it_o include_v or_o exclude_v christ_n i._n e._n whether_o the_o act_n of_o predestinate_v be_v a_o absolute_a or_o a_o relative_a act._n as_o to_o myself_o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v relative_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n towards_o man_n but_o by_o his_o son_n in_o who_o he_o be_v well_o please_v nor_o that_o any_o one_o be_v predestinate_v either_o before_o or_o without_o the_o direction_n and_o approbation_n of_o christ._n but_o as_o the_o scripture_n have_v it_o christ_n be_v first_o fore-known_a 1_o pet._n 1._o 2._o and_o then_o we_o in_o he_o rom._n 8._o 29_o christ_n be_v first_o predestinate_v rom._n 1._o 4._o and_o then_o we_o by_o he_o eph._n 1._o 5._o now_o we_o be_v not_o as_o some_o imagine_v in_o the_o first_o place_n elect_v and_o christ_n afterward_o and_o for_o our_o sake_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o be_v predestinate_v into_o the_o adoption_n of_o son_n but_o by_o a_o natural_a son_n neither_o can_v we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v ●formable_a to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v unless_o the_o son_n be_v first_o appoint_v to_o who_o image_n we_o be_v to_o be_v conform_v wherefore_o to_o this_o article_n likewise_o i_o will_v choose_v to_o add_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o may_v be_v ask_v likewise_o whether_o this_o sole_n will_v and_o good_a pleasure_n include_v or_o exclude_v the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n think_v that_o these_o two_o thing_n viz._n to_o sore-know_a and_o to_o predestinate_v be_v to_o be_v separate_v but_o we_o shall_v rather_o as_o the_o aposty_n do_v join_v they_o together_o but_o in_o this_o neither_o dare_v i_o give_v my_o opinion_n rash_o or_o condemn_v the_o father_n who_o almost_o all_o do_v assert_v that_o we_o be_v both_o elect_v and_o predestinate_v according_a to_o a_o faith_n foresee_v which_o also_o beza_n himself_o confess_v say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v by_o no_o 2._o upon_o 〈◊〉_d of_o rom._n ver_fw-la 2_o edit_n 2._o m●ns_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o ●e_v regard_v who_o refer_v it_o all_o to_o a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o they_o speak_v rather_o concern_v the_o series_n and_o order_n that_o god_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o act_n of_o predestination_n than_o of_o the_o real_a cause_n of_o it_o which_o order_n some_o dispose_n one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o according_a to_o their_o different_a apprehension_n but_o the_o father_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v think_v thus_o that_o there_o be_v no_o election_n but_o what_o be_v dispose_v in_o this_o follow_a manner_n 1._o that_o god_n love_v christ_n and_o then_o love_v we_o in_o christ_n as_o also_o the_o apostle_n say_v eph._n 1._o 6_o that_o god_n have_v accept_v we_o in_o the_o belove_a 2._o those_o that_o be_v thus_o accept_v he_o do_v endue_v with_o grace_n and_o faith_n 3._o those_o that_o be_v so_o endue_v and_o thereby_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n he_o do_v elect_v and_o 4._o the_o elect_n he_o do_v predestinate_a most_o certain_o the_o