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scripture_n authority_n church_n primitive_a 2,508 5 9.0550 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45460 A reply to the Catholick gentlemans answer to the most materiall parts of the booke Of schisme whereto is annexed, an account of H.T. his appendix to his Manual of controversies, concerning the Abbot of Bangors answer to Augustine / by H. Hammond. Hammond, Henry, 1605-1660. 1654 (1654) Wing H598; ESTC R9274 139,505 188

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from_o come_v to_o this_o contestation_n be_v not_o to_o gain_v any_o advantage_n by_o his_o guilt_n but_o adversus_fw-la eum_fw-la lie_fw-la habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la contestato_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v look_v on_o as_o if_o the_o suit_n have_v be_v actual_o contest_v against_o he_o see_v bartolus_n in_o l._n si_fw-la eum_fw-la §_o qui_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la in_o fi_fw-la ff_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la caut_fw-fr num._n 32_o but_o as_o to_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o catholic_n be_v to_o own_o in_o this_o question_n it_o be_v know_v that_o it_o admit_v not_o any_o the_o long_a prescription_n without_o the_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessio_fw-la he_o that_o come_v by_o any_o thing_n dishonest_o be_v for_o ever_o oblige_v to_o restitution_n and_o for_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o allow_v of_o many_o way_n of_o probation_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o course_n we_o have_v take_v in_o this_o present_a debate_n and_o from_o other_o probable_a indication_n and_o where_o the_o appearance_n be_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n the_o law_n though_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o judge_v most_o favourable_o do_v yet_o incline_v to_o question_v the_o honesty_n of_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o to_o presume_v the_o dishonesty_n upon_o this_o account_n because_o mala_fw-la fides_fw-la dishonesty_n be_v presume_v industrious_o to_o contrive_v its_o own_o secrecy_n and_o to_o lie_v hide_v in_o those_o recess_n from_o which_o at_o a_o distance_n of_o time_n it_o be_v not_o easy_o fetch_v out_o so_o felinus_n in_o c._n ult_n de_fw-fr prescript_n per_fw-la leg_n ult_n c._n unde_fw-la vi_fw-la and_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o doctor_n presumi_fw-la malam_fw-la fidem_fw-la ex_fw-la antiquiore_fw-la adversarii_fw-la possessione_n the_o presumption_n be_v strong_a that_o the_o possession_n be_v not_o honest_o come_v by_o when_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o the_o other_o hand_n and_o the_o way_n of_o conveyance_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o be_v not_o discernible_a see_v panormit_n and_o felinus_n in_o c._n si_fw-la diligenti_fw-la x_o the_o prescript_n menochius_fw-la arbit_fw-la quaest_n casu_fw-la 225._o n._n 4._o and_o other_o refer_v to_o by_o the_o learned_a groti●●_n in_o consil_n jurid_n super_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la nassavii_n p._n 36._o etc._n etc._n but_o i_o have_v no_o need_n of_o these_o nice_a disquisition_n num._n 33_o as_o for_o the_o persuasion_n of_o infallibility_n meaning_n as_o they_o must_v their_o own_o persuasion_n of_o it_o that_o can_v have_v no_o influence_n upon_o we_o who_o be_v sure_a that_o we_o be_v not_o so_o persuade_v unless_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o their_o persuasion_n be_v found_v be_v so_o convince_o represent_v to_o we_o that_o it_o must_v be_v our_o prejudice_n or_o other_o vicious_a defect_n or_o affection_n in_o we_o that_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n persuade_v of_o it_o but_o on_o this_o we_o be_v know_v to_o insist_v and_o never_o yet_o have_v have_v any_o such_o ground_n offer_v to_o we_o as_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n appear_v by_o the_o view_n of_o that_o controversy_n as_o it_o lie_v visible_a in_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o view_n of_o infallibility_n num._n 34_o as_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o reason_n on_o the_o protestant_n side_n by_o uncertainty_n meaning_n fallibility_n and_o the_o potest_fw-la subesse_fw-la falsum_fw-la while_o yet_o we_o be_v without_o doubt_v very_o persuade_v that_o our_o reason_n have_v force_n in_o they_o that_o can_v make_v it_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o believe_v what_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v or_o lawful_a upon_o any_o the_o fair_a intuition_n to_o profess_v contrary_a to_o our_o belief_n i_o believe_v that_o henry_n viii_o be_v king_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o reason_n on_o which_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o mere_a man_n and_o so_o fallible_a yet_o the_o bare_a fallibility_n of_o those_o testimony_n can_v 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crime_n of_o schime_n and_o heresy_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o more_o than_o all_o that_o i_o hold_v distinct_a from_o the_o romanist_n num._n 36_o this_o i_o acknowledge_v be_v not_o foresee_v in_o the_o tract_n of_o schism_n and_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o una_fw-la litura_fw-la the_o one_o answer_n to_o remove_v all_o that_o be_v there_o say_v for_o if_o our_o grand_a fundamental_a schism_n and_o heresy_n be_v all_o sum_v up_o in_o this_o one_o comprehensive_a guilt_n our_o not_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v infallible_a than_o it_o be_v and_o still_o be_v impertinent_a to_o discourse_v on_o any_o other_o subject_n but_o that_o one_o of_o infallibility_n for_o if_o that_o be_v gain_v by_o they_o to_o belong_v to_o their_o church_n i_o be_o sure_a we_o be_v conclude_v schismatic_n and_o till_o it_o be_v gain_v i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suppose_v it_o num._n 37_o but_o then_o as_o this_o be_v a_o compendious_a way_n of_o answer_v the_o tract_n of_o schism_n and_o i_o wonder_v after_o he_o have_v say_v this_o he_o can_v think_v it_o seasonable_a to_o proceed_v to_o make_v exception_n to_o any_o other_o particular_n this_o one_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o question_n be_v discover_v make_v all_o other_o more_o minute_n consideration_n unnecessary_a as_o he_o that_o have_v spring_v a_o mine_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o whole_a fort_n need_v not_o set_v wispe_n of_o straw_n to_o several_a corner_n to_o burn_v it_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o a_o little_a unlucky_o that_o this_o do_v not_o supersede_n but_o only_o remove_v this_o gentleman_n labour_n it_o be_v now_o as_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v defend_v his_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n infallibility_n against_o all_o that_o be_v former_o say_v by_o i_o on_o that_o subject_n as_o now_o it_o be_v to_o make_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o book_n of_o schism_n and_o till_o that_o be_v do_v or_o attempt_v to_o be_v do_v there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v for_o i_o to_o reply_v to_o in_o this_o matter_n num._n 38_o for_o as_o to_o his_o bare_a affirmation_n that_o the_o not_o acknowledge_v their_o infallibility_n take_v away_o all_o belief_n and_o ground_n of_o belief_n turn_v all_o into_o uncertainty_n etc._n etc._n nay_o submit_v to_o atheism_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o miscreancy_n it_o be_v sure_a but_o a_o mistake_n or_o misunderstanding_n as_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n so_o particular_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o belief_n for_o beside_o that_o i_o may_v have_v other_o ground_n of_o belief_n than_o the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o severall_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o universal_a primitive_a that_o sure_o be_v more_o than_o of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n to_o assure_v i_o that_o what_o we_o take_v for_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n and_o to_o derive_v apostolical_a tradition_n to_o i_o and_o so_o i_o may_v believe_v enough_o without_o ever_o know_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n define_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la but_o much_o more_o without_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o she_o define_v and_o yet_o much_o more_o without_o acknowledge_v her_o inerrable_a and_o infallible_a beside_o this_o i_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o belief_n be_v no_o more_o than_o consent_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o belief_n such_o argument_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o exclude_v doubt_v to_o induce_v conviction_n and_o persuasion_n and_o where_o that_o be_v actual_o induce_v there_o be_v belief_n though_o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n in_o the_o argument_n nor_o opinion_n of_o it_o in_o he_o that_o be_v persuade_v by_o it_o num._n 39_o that_o all_o that_o god_n have_v say_v be_v true_a i_o believe_v by_o a_o belief_n or_o persuasion_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la subesse_fw-la falsum_fw-la wherein_o i_o can_v
to_o give_v law_n and_o those_o law_n oblige_v subject_n to_o obedience_n and_o yet_o that_o prince_n never_o be_v imagine_v infallible_a in_o make_v law_n and_o natural_a reason_n can_v conclude_v it_o impossible_a that_o a_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o proportionable_a power_n give_v it_o by_o god_n to_o bind_v belief_n etc._n etc._n num._n 12_o as_o for_o the_o catholic_n or_o roman_a church_n 1._o that_o be_v a_o misprision_n the_o catholic_n be_v not_o the_o single_a roman_a church_n nor_o the_o roman_a the_o catholic_n 2._o there_o no_o where_o appear_v any_o such_o definition_n either_o of_o the_o catholic_n i._n e._n universal_a church_n of_o god_n or_o particular_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n no_o act_n of_o council_n representative_a of_o that_o church_n no_o know_a affirmation_n of_o that_o diffuse_a body_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n pastorage_n that_o all_o authority_n to_o oblige_v belief_n be_v found_v in_o infallibility_n 3._o if_o any_o such_o definition_n do_v appear_v it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v foundation_n of_o belief_n to_o we_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o church_n or_o any_o definition_n thereof_o as_o such_o to_o be_v infallible_a num._n 13_o 2._o if_o we_o shall_v but_o distinguish_v and_o limit_v the_o term_n 1._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o can_v lie_v 2._o by_o know_v or_o not_o know_v whether_o it_o lie_v or_o no_o 3._o by_o power_n to_o bind_v 4_o by_o belief_n as_o every_o of_o these_o have_v a_o latitude_n of_o signification_n and_o may_v be_v easy_o mistake_v till_o they_o be_v due_o limit_v it_o will_v then_o soon_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o unlimited_a truth_n in_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o whole_a church_n affirmation_n nor_o prejudice_n to_o our_o pretension_n from_o that_o limit_a truth_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o it_o num._n 14_o 1._o the_o phrase_n can_n lie_v may_v denote_v no_o more_o than_o such_o a_o possibility_n of_o err_a as_o yet_o be_v join_v neither_o with_o actual_a error_n nor_o with_o any_o principle_n whether_o of_o deficiency_n on_o one_o side_n nor_o of_o malignity_n on_o the_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o betray_v it_o into_o error_n thus_o that_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v at_o the_o present_a in_o the_o right_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o have_v before_o it_o the_o scripture_n to_o guide_v it_o in_o all_o its_o decision_n together_o with_o the_o tradition_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a church_n and_o have_v skill_n in_o all_o those_o knowledge_n which_o be_v useful_a to_o fetch_v out_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o scripture_n and_o ability_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o ancient_a path_n and_o to_o compare_v herself_o with_o all_o other_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o then_o be_v diligent_a and_o faithful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o these_o succour_n and_o in_o uprightness_n of_o heart_n seek_v the_o truth_n and_o apply_v itself_o to_o god_n in_o humble_a and_o ardent_a and_o continual_a prayer_n for_o his_o guidance_n to_o lead_v into_o all_o truth_n this_o church_n i_o say_v be_v yet_o fallible_a may_v affirm_v and_o teach_v false_a i._n e._n this_o be_v natural_o possible_a that_o it_o may_v but_o it_o be_v not_o strong_o probable_a that_o it_o will_v as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v thus_o assist_v and_o dispose_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o assistance_n and_o mean_n of_o true_a define_n num._n 15_o 2._o that_o church_n knowledge_n whether_o it_o define_v true_o or_o no_o in_o any_o proposition_n may_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o full_a persuasion_n or_o belief_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la subest_fw-la dubium_fw-la wherein_o they_o neither_o doubt_v nor_o apprehend_v reason_n of_o doubt_v that_o what_o they_o define_v be_v the_o very_a truth_n though_o for_o knowledge_n proper_o so_o call_v or_o assurance_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la subesse_fw-la falsum_fw-la which_o be_v unerrable_a or_o infallible_a in_o strictness_n of_o speech_n it_o may_v not_o have_v attain_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v attain_v to_o it_o num._n 16_o 3._o by_o power_n to_o bind_v may_v be_v mean_v no_o more_o than_o authority_n derive_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v decision_n when_o difficulty_n arise_v to_o prescribe_v rule_n for_o ceremony_n or_o government_n such_o as_o shall_v oblige_v inferior_n to_o due_a observance_n and_o obedience_n by_o force_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o precept_n to_o obey_v the_o ruler_n set_v over_o we_o in_o the_o church_n which_o we_o may_v do_v without_o think_v they_o simple_o or_o by_o any_o promise_n of_o god_n inerrable_a or_o infallible_a as_o the_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o civil_a magistrate_n which_o suppose_v in_o they_o a_o power_n of_o bind_v subject_n to_o obey_v do_v yet_o no_o way_n suppose_v or_o imply_v they_o uncapable_a of_o err_v and_o sin_v and_o give_v unreasonable_a command_n and_o such_o as_o wherein_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o they_o num._n 17_o beside_o this_o there_o may_v far_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o a_o general_a obligation_n that_o lie_v on_o all_o man_n to_o believe_v what_o be_v with_o due_a ground_n of_o conviction_n propose_v to_o they_o such_o as_o the_o disbelieving_a or_o doubt_v of_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o they_o inseparable_a from_o obstinacy_n and_o this_o obligation_n be_v again_o the_o great_a when_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o convince_o propose_v be_v propose_v by_o our_o superior_n from_o who_o mouth_n it_o be_v regular_a to_o seek_v and_o receive_v god_n will_n num._n 18_o last_o believe_v may_v signify_v not_o a_o implicit_a irrational_a blind_a but_o a_o well-grounded_n rational_a explicit_a belief_n of_o that_o which_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v due_o propose_v to_o we_o or_o again_o where_o there_o be_v not_o that_o degree_n of_o manifestation_n yet_o a_o consent_n to_o that_o which_o be_v propose_v as_o most_o probable_a on_o the_o ground_n afford_v to_o judge_v by_o or_o when_o the_o person_n be_v not_o competent_a to_o search_v ground_n a_o bare_a yield_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o superior_n and_o deem_v it_o better_a to_o adhere_v to_o they_o than_o to_o attribute_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o own_o judgement_n a_o believe_v so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o disbelieve_v and_o this_o again_o may_v rational_o be_v yield_v to_o a_o church_n or_o the_o ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o it_o without_o deem_v they_o inerrable_a or_o infallible_a num._n 19_o nay_o where_o the_o proposition_n define_v be_v such_o that_o every_o member_n of_o that_o church_n can_v without_o violence_n to_o his_o understanding_n yield_v any_o such_o degree_n of_o belief_n unto_o it_o yet_o he_o that_o believe_v it_o not_o may_v behave_v himself_o peaceable_o and_o reverent_o either_o due_o represent_v his_o ground_n why_o he_o can_v consent_v to_o it_o or_o if_o his_o subscription_n or_o consent_n be_v neither_o formal_o nor_o interpretative_o require_v of_o he_o quiet_o enjoy_v his_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o this_o may_v tend_v as_o much_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o a_o church_n as_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o inerrability_n thereof_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o do_v num._n 20_o by_o this_o view_n of_o the_o latitude_n of_o these_o term_n and_o the_o limitation_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o be_v now_o not_o so_o difficult_a to_o discern_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o proposition_n under_o consideration_n be_v false_a and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a and_o by_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o num._n 21_o a_o congregation_n that_o be_v fallible_a and_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o assurance_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la subesse_fw-la falsum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o any_o particular_a proposition_n may_v yet_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v decision_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o require_v inferior_n so_o far_o to_o acquiesce_v to_o their_o determination_n as_o not_o to_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o church_n with_o their_o contrary_a opinion_n num._n 22_o but_o for_o any_o absolute_a infallible_a belief_n or_o consent_n that_o no_o church_n which_o be_v not_o itself_o absolute_o infallible_a and_o which_o do_v not_o infallible_o know_v that_o it_o be_v infallible_a have_v power_n to_o require_v of_o any_o num._n 23_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o next_o place_n in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a which_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n be_v suggest_v of_o protestant_n that_o they_o bind_v man_n to_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o how_o injust_o it_o be_v add_v that_o suppose_v they_o not_o to_o be_v infallibe_n it_o be_v unjust_a tyrannical_a and_o self-condemnation_n to_o the_o binder_n the_o contrary_a whereto_o be_v most_o evident_a understand_v the_o obligation_n with_o that_o temper_n and_o the_o infallibility_n in_o that_o notion_n wherein_o it_o be_v evident_a we_o understand_v