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scripture_n authority_n church_n interpretation_n 4,397 5 10.0901 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71073 A second discourse in vindication of the Protestant grounds of faith, against the pretence of infallibility in the Roman Church in answer to The guide in controversies by R.H., Protestancy without principles, and Reason and religion, or, The certain rule of faith by E.W. : with a particular enquiry into the miracles of the Roman Church / by Edward Stillingfleet ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1673 (1673) Wing S5634; ESTC R12158 205,095 420

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press_v the_o necessity_n of_o divine_a faith_n so_o much_o that_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v introduce_v the_o necessity_n of_o infallibility_n yet_o he_o now_o seem_v whole_o to_o have_v forget_v any_o such_o distinction_n of_o faith_n humane_a and_o divine_a although_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o the_o force_n of_o my_o argument_n do_v depend_v upon_o it_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o first_o act_n of_o 5._o faith_n whereby_o we_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n rely_v not_o on_o scripture_n but_o upon_o the_o church_n itself_o as_o the_o most_o know_a manisested_a oracle_n be_v it_o so_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o first_o act_n be_v divine_a faith_n or_o not_o if_o not_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v then_o divine_a faith_n may_v want_v a_o infallible_a testimony_n for_o this_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n concern_v the_o church_n infallibility_n have_v nothing_o to_o rely_v upon_o but_o the_o 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in_o this_o shall_v not_o err_v and_o yet_o his_o faith_n be_v not_o resolve_v into_o the_o church_n authority_n but_o the_o divine_a revelation_n concern_v the_o church_n this_o answer_n must_v be_v understand_v either_o of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n be_v prove_v by_o some_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n and_o then_o i_o grant_v the_o circle_n be_v avoid_v but_o that_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o present_a difficulty_n which_o be_v concern_v the_o ground_n of_o believe_v not_o some_o one_o part_n of_o divine_a revelation_n but_o the_o whole_a or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n be_v prove_v by_o some_o part_n of_o itself_o and_o then_o he_o resolve_v his_o faith_n thus_o he_o believe_v what_o st._n matthew'_v gospel_n say_v concern_v the_o church_n because_o he_o believe_v st._n matthew_n gospel_n to_o be_v true_a and_o believe_v st._n matthew_n gospel_n to_o be_v true_a with_o a_o divine_a faith_n because_o the_o church_n tell_v he_o so_o can_v any_o thing_n now_o be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o he_o must_v resolve_v his_o faith_n into_o that_o authority_n upon_o which_o he_o believe_v st._n matthew_n gospel_n to_o be_v true_a which_o himself_o confess_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o church_n only_o if_o a_o man_n can_v be_v so_o foolish_a to_o believe_v first_o the_o truth_n of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n because_o the_o church_n say_v it_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n believe_v the_o church_n to_o say_v true_a because_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n say_v so_o that_o man_n faith_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v into_o nothing_o but_o the_o dance_n of_o fairy_n which_o have_v put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o circle_n that_o he_o can_v never_o find_v the_o way_n out_o of_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v any_o thing_n else_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o impute_v such_o a_o absurd_a way_n of_o proceed_v to_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o a_o through_o intoxication_n of_o school_n divinity_n which_o confound_v all_o true_a notion_n and_o distinct_a 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and_o divine_a human●_n as_o it_o be_v first_o ground_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o man_n and_o divine_a as_o it_o final_o rest_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o any_o faith_n shall_v now_o immediate_o rest_v upon_o the_o divine_a revelation_n without_o some_o rational_a evidence_n antecedent_n to_o it_o for_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v be_v the_o testimony_n which_o god_n give_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o above_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o year_n we_o must_v either_o suppose_v a_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o it_o or_o it_o must_v be_v convey_v to_o they_o by_o the_o credit_n of_o other_o which_o according_a to_o this_o notion_n can_v beget_v only_o a_o humane_a faith_n for_o to_o resolve_v the_o belief_n of_o one_o divine_a testimony_n into_o another_o be_v to_o proceed_v without_o end_n but_o this_o humane_a faith_n if_o it_o be_v so_o call_v satisfy_v a_o 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revelation_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o but_o to_o some_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o some_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o some_o apostolical_a tradition_n 4._o divine_a faith_n must_v rest_v upon_o this_o revelation_n with_o a_o immediate_a assent_n to_o it_o without_o inquire_v further_o for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o further_a process_n there_o must_v be_v so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la or_o a_o circle_n 5._o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v illuminate_v the_o understanding_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v both_o as_o to_o the_o veracity_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o revelation_n and_o cause_v such_o a_o firm_a adherence_n of_o faith_n as_o many_o time_n far_o exceed_v that_o of_o any_o humane_a science_n or_o demonstration_n but_o in_o this_o way_n i_o can_v neither_o be_v satisfy_v 1._o what_o that_o particular_a divine_a revelation_n be_v which_o this_o divine_a faith_n do_v rest_n upon_o not_o 2._o how_o this_o faith_n can_v equal_o rest_v in_o several_a person_n upon_o several_a way_n nor_o 3_o how_o it_o can_v rest_v with_o a_o immediate_a assent_n upon_o any_o way_n nor_o 4._o wherein_o this_o way_n differ_v from_o resolve_v faith_n into_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n §_o 4._o i_o can_v understand_v what_o that_o particular_a faith_n divine_a revelation_n be_v into_o which_o as_o into_o it●_n prime_a extrinsical_a motive_n faith_n be_v here_o resolve_v the_o thing_n inquire_v after_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o god_n have_v public_o reveal_v to_o mankind_n as_o we_o say_v he_o have_v do_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o divine_a faith_n as_o to_o this_o i_o be_o tell_v be_v that_o particular_a divine_a revelation_n which_o be_v first_o make_v know_v to_o a_o man_n i●_n this_o particular_a divine_a revelation_n the_o sam●_n with_o god_n public_a and_o general_a revelation_n o●_n distinct_a from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o it_o can_v offer_v no_o reason_n for_o my_o faith_n unless_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o itself_o if_o it_o be_v different_a then_o god_n make_v use_v of_o particular_a divine_a revelation_n to_o man_n different_a from_o his_o public_a into_o which_o they_o be_v to_o resolve_v their_o faith_n suppose_v then_o the_o question_n be_v thus_o put_v why_o do_v you_o believe_v that_o christ_n shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a the_o general_a answer_n be_v because_o god_n that_o can_v lie_v have_v reveal_v it_o but_o then_o the_o question_n return_v on_o what_o ground_n do_v you_o believe_v this_o revelation_n to_o have_v be_v from_o god_n with_o such_o a_o divine_a faith_n as_o must_v rest_v upon_o divine_a revelation_n for_o such_o you_o assert_v to_o be_v necessary_a to_o this_o the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n answer_n that_o the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o a_o christian_n divine_a faith_n be_v into_o that_o particular_a divine_a
we_o as_o though_o god_n have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v with_o his_o power_n but_o to_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n by_o it_o at_o the_o beck_n of_o any_o idle_a fellow_n as_o it_o god_n do_v not_o manage_v his_o power_n as_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n else_o with_o infinite_a wisdom_n as_o if_o god_n employ_v his_o extraordinary_a power_n without_o great_a and_o most_o urgent_a cause_n for_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v his_o power_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o unbeliever_n than_o all_o person_n may_v see_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n but_o now_o say_v he_o when_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n be_v know_v it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o god_n to_o show_v so_o many_o miracle_n but_o whence_o then_o come_v it_o that_o so_o many_o miracle_n be_v still_o talk_v of_o this_o arise_v say_v he_o from_o the_o devotion_n of_o some_o who_o attribute_v ordinary_a effect_n of_o nature_n to_o a_o miraculous_a power_n and_o from_o the_o superstitious_a folly_n and_o fraud_n of_o other_o who_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o thing_n cry_v up_o for_o a_o miracle_n shall_v be_v ever_o question_v by_o any_o but_o say_v it_o be_v profane_a atheistical_a and_o which_o be_v somewhat_o worse_o heretical_a to_o do_v it_o whereas_o poor_a wretch_n they_o do_v not_o think_v what_o injury_n they_o do_v the_o catholic_n cause_n while_o they_o go_v about_o to_o strengthen_v it_o with_o lie_n and_o forgery_n when_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v already_o full_o confirm_v by_o the_o most_o true_a and_o undoubted_a miracle_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n what_o need_v they_o then_o to_o feign_v any_o new_a miracle_n do_v god_n need_v your_o lie_n will_v you_o talk_v deceitful_o 7._o for_o he_o as_o i_o may_v just_o use_v the_o word_n of_o job_n say_v he_o of_o these_o man_n another_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o miracle_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o say_v be_v ignorance_n whereby_o any_o extraordinary_a accident_n though_o such_o as_o may_v happen_v where_o christianity_n be_v never_o know_v be_v extol_v for_o a_o miracle_n quorum_fw-la operum_fw-la causas_fw-la nulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la videre_fw-la possunt_fw-la haec_fw-la fieri_fw-la divino_fw-la numine_fw-la rentur_fw-la from_o hence_o he_o proceed_v to_o particular_n and_o show_v that_o most_o of_o those_o who_o be_v account_v 9_o possess_v among_o they_o be_v melancholy_a and_o hypochondriacal_a man_n and_o hysterical_a woman_n and_o then_o examine_v the_o pretence_n to_o inspiration_n 11._o and_o prophecy_n to_o rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n to_o miraculous_a cure_n to_o prodigious_a fasting_n to_o incorruption_n of_o body_n to_o raise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o show_v under_o every_o one_o of_o these_o head_n how_o very_o often_o the_o mere_a effect_n of_o nature_n pass_v for_o miracle_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o who_o learned_a discourse_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o such_o a_o person_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o after_o all_o this_o that_o the_o church_n will_v not_o suffer_v man_n to_o be_v deceive_v about_o miracle_n but_o such_o as_o the_o church_n approve_v be_v to_o be_v approve_v now_o let_v any_o one_o judge_n whether_o such_o person_n who_o receive_v no_o other_o miracle_n but_o such_o which_o the_o church_n command_v they_o to_o believe_v can_v ever_o imagine_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n be_v prove_v by_o such_o miracle_n which_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o they_o first_o believe_v the_o church_n which_o approve_v they_o to_o be_v infallible_a fortunatus_n 1._o scacchus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o rom●_n grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a matter_n to_o take_v false_a miracle_n for_o true_a and_o that_o no_o certain_a argument_n can_v be_v take_v from_o table_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o at_o image_n or_o shrine_n that_o wicked_a man_n may_v do_v real_a miracle_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o history_n and_o the_o continue_a practice_n in_o their_o church_n from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v draw_v for_o the_o sanctity_n of_o any_o person_n but_o only_o from_o such_o miracle_n as_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o say_v he_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o determine_v which_o be_v true_a miracle_n because_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n be_v only_o make_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o head_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o no_o other_o bishop_n have_v any_o power_n to_o approve_v miracle_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v wrought_v by_o a_o uncanonized_a saint_n for_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o great_a use_n of_o miracle_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v not_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v for_o prove_v the_o faith_n or_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o a_o argument_n of_o saintship_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v beatify_v or_o canonize_v so_o aquinas_n determine_v that_o miracle_n be_v either_o wrought_v to_o 2._o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o doctrine_n preach_v or_o for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o a_o person_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o process_n of_o canonization_n one_o main_a enquiry_n be_v about_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o the_o person_n who_o stand_v for_o the_o preferment_n of_o canonization_n in_o the_o process_n about_o the_o canonization_n of_o andrea_n corsinus_fw-la present_v to_o paul_n 5._o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n say_v that_o to_o the_o be_v canonize_v it_o be_v conclude_v by_o all_o to_o be_v necessary_a 3._o that_o the_o person_n have_v wrought_v miracle_n and_o there_o they_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o a_o miracle_n to_o be_v wrought_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o faith_n see_v miracle_n may_v be_v do_v for_o another_o end_n viz._n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o person_n and_o such_o miracle_n say_v they_o be_v those_o which_o be_v do_v among_o catholic_n for_o who_o sake_n miracle_n will_v be_v necessary_a on_o no_o other_o account_n because_o miracle_n be_v a_o sign_n not_o to_o believer_n but_o to_o unbeliever_n whence_o as_o they_o well_o observe_v from_o isidore_n st._n paul_n cure_v the_o father_n of_o publius_n by_o a_o miracle_n but_o prescribe_v to_o timothy_n a_o natural_a remedy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o other_o process_n of_o canonization_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n to_o prove_v 7._o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o a_o miracle_n that_o it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o any_o part_n of_o christian_a faith_n since_o therefore_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o the_o miracle_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v such_o as_o be_v wrought_v for_o another_o end_n how_o can_v they_o from_o they_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n unless_o they_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o where_o ever_o there_o be_v true_a saint_n the_o church_n be_v infallible_a from_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n as_o to_o the_o testimony_n by_o they_o give_v to_o infallibility_n than_o in_o point_n of_o credibility_n and_o that_o in_o both_o respect_v they_o be_v so_o infinite_o short_a of_o they_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o height_n of_o impudence_n can_v make_v any_o man_n pretend_v to_o be_v christian_a to_o assert_v that_o as_o great_a nay_o great_a miracle_n have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n in_o which_o subject_n i_o have_v take_v the_o more_o pain_n not_o mere_o to_o detect_v the_o fraud_n and_o imposture_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o to_o preserve_v and_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o christianity_n lest_o that_o shall_v suffer_v by_o the_o intolerable_a rudeness_n of_o these_o comparison_n the_o end_n book_n sell_v by_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o at_o the_o white-hart_n in_o westminster_n hall_n a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o protestant_a réligion_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n relation_n of_o a_o conference_n from_o the_o pretend_a answer_n of_o t._n c._n by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n in_o folio_n cotgraves_n dictionary_n french_a and_o english_a in_o folio_n sermon_n preach_v by_o anthony_n farindon_n folio_n house_n of_o mourn_v in_o folio_n shepherd_n practical_a counsellor_n in_o folio_n animadversion_n on_o the_o 4._o part_n of_o cook_n institutes_n by_o william_n prynne_n esq_n folio_n observation_n upon_o military_a and_o political_a afair_n by_o the_o right_n