be_v now_o translate_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v also_o be_v profitable_a to_o many_o especial_o of_o the_o more_o judicious_a sort_n of_o reader_n who_o have_v no_o more_o than_o the_o english_a tongue_n the_o author_n be_v a_o man_n eminent_a in_o his_o time_n for_o great_a learning_n judgement_n piety_n humility_n but_o especial_o for_o his_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a teacher_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a age_n the_o lord_n bless_v this_o and_o all_o other_o labour_n of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o knowledge_n holiness_n and_o concord_n which_o satan_n and_o his_o force_n be_v so_o fierce_o and_o alas_o so_o successful_o assault_v throughout_o all_o the_o world_n thy_o fellow_n servant_n in_o the_o faith_n labour_n and_o patience_n of_o believer_n richard_n baxter_n sept._n 2._o the_o anniversary_n day_n of_o london_n flame_n 1671._o to_o the_o holy_a orthodox_n church_n of_o christ_n happy_o cleanse_v from_o the_o filth_n of_o popery_n my_o dear_a mother_n grace._n and_o peace_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o old_a time_n appeal_v to_o the_o scripture_n council_n and_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o decide_v of_o question_n whereby_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v disturb_v or_o course_n of_o the_o gospel_n retard_v and_o then_o the_o ancient_n do_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n not_o as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o crooked_a interpretation_n of_o sectary_n or_o heretic_n accommodate_v to_o their_o own_o dream_n but_o according_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n there_o have_v always_o be_v great_a profit_n by_o and_o very_o much_o need_v of_o council_n and_o in_o conclusion_n if_o ill-employed_n man_n have_v reject_v the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n they_o be_v forthwith_o explode_v by_o the_o church_n to_o these_o i_o say_v do_v the_o church_n go_v straightway_o as_o to_o a_o holy_a anchor_n when_o any_o tempest_n arise_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o sisinnius_n who_o persuade_v theodosius_n study_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o unseasonable_a controversy_n of_o that_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12._o etc._n etc._n to_o avoid_v disputation_n with_o sectary_n &_o to_o require_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o will_v receive_v those_o who_o before_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o doctor_n unto_o who_o pronounce_v judgement_n on_o the_o question_n emergent_a according_a to_o the_o scripture_n they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o i_o judge_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o i_o o_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o belove_a mother_n when_o this_o unhappy_a question_n about_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n always_o in_o use_n and_o esteem_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n arise_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v write_v upon_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o holy_a record_n be_v 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recede_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o run_v not_o unweaponed_a that_o be_v deprive_v of_o spiritual_a knowledge_n reveal_v in_o god_n word_n to_o the_o ancient_n as_o to_o the_o philistian_a smith_n for_o sharpen_v my_o husbandry_n instrument_n but_o because_o i_o see_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v very_o spare_o deliver_v himself_o in_o the_o scripture_n although_o in_o they_o he_o have_v recommend_v to_o we_o its_o name_n use_v and_o apostolical_a institution_n about_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o therefore_o consult_v the_o ancient_n who_o faithful_o retain_v what_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o apostle_n that_o their_o pious_a opinion_n and_o practice_n be_v observe_v we_o may_v observe_v likewise_o what_o we_o be_v to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n second_o divers_a have_v set_v out_o sundry_a thing_n upon_o this_o subject_n to_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o the_o church_n but_o few_o have_v touch_v what_o be_v the_o sacred_a practice_n of_o the_o more_o pure_a church_n in_o keep_v this_o solemnity_n entire_o these_o thing_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o inquire_v more_o deep_o into_o the_o question_n not_o only_o to_o help_v i_o against_o my_o own_o forgetfulness_n but_o also_o to_o mitigate_v tediousness_n to_o other_o into_o who_o hand_n ecclesiastical_a writer_n have_v not_o either_o fall_v or_o be_v detain_v with_o the_o weighty_a office_n of_o their_o charge_n can_v not_o peruse_v they_o sapientis_fw-la it_o be_v in_o my_o design_n hereby_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o both_o vacancy_n and_o study_n whilst_o i_o present_v unto_o their_o eye_n a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n this_o be_v require_v of_o every_o man_n even_o nature_n dictating_a it_o that_o he_o profit_v many_o if_o it_o can_v be_v if_o not_o so_o yet_o a_o few_o if_o not_o so_o yet_o his_o neighbour_n if_o not_o so_o yet_o himself_o three_o i_o judge_v it_o not_o unseasonable_a in_o this_o deplorate_a state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o set_v forth_o this_o solemnity_n and_o that_o for_o a_o twofold_a reason_n because_o the_o abominable_a and_o un-christian-like_a violation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v expose_v the_o holy_a worship_n of_o god_n almighty_n to_o the_o wicked_n scorn_n and_o from_o hence_o even_o hence_o have_v fly_v a_o inundation_n of_o all_o that_o misery_n whereby_o the_o darken_a glory_n of_o the_o church_n have_v fall_v alas_o with_o what_o squalor_n and_o misery_n be_v the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n sometime_o shine_v and_o happy_a now_o in_o all_o nation_n obscure_v they_o who_o love_v it_o with_o a_o sincere_a love_n do_v see_v and_o lament_v it_o although_o they_o who_o be_v bewitch_v with_o the_o malignant_a spirit_n of_o popery_n see_v and_o rejoice_v at_o it_o neither_o be_v there_o among_o we_o any_o 9_o that_o know_v how_o long_o the_o godly_a be_v fall_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o little_a one_o be_v dash_v together_o and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o child_n be_v cut_v asunder_o oh_o woe_n be_v i_o quis_fw-la talia_fw-la fando_fw-la temperate_a à _fw-la lacrymis_fw-la who_o can_v forbear_v at_o tell_v such_o event_n to_o shed_v a_o tear_n this_o afflict_a face_n of_o christ_n church_n do_v call_v we_o to_o true_a repentance_n in_o perform_v whereof_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o bring_v fuel_n to_o this_o fire_n in_o the_o church_n of_o every_o nation_n aught_o to_o grieve_v we_o for_o this_o festival_n have_v be_v solemnize_v as_o be_v fit_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n but_o by_o few_o which_o the_o many_o fair_n upon_o it_o for_o gainful_a labour_n in_o all_o nation_n feast_n drunkenness_n dance_n and_o the_o impious_a profanation_n of_o it_o by_o stageplay_n do_v testify_v these_o flagitious_a crime_n which_o do_v obscure_v the_o grace_n of_o christianity_n and_o give_v far_a occasion_n of_o slander_n to_o those_o who_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o the_o pure_a church_n abhor_v do_v every_o where_o rage_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n without_o punishment_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o religion_n in_o another_o respect_n also_o any_o man_n see_v that_o this_o argument_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o secure_a condition_n of_o these_o time_n because_o in_o this_o age_n if_o ever_o religion_n among_o many_o languish_v under_o a_o bare_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o its_o power_n lie_v down_o almost_o extinct_a and_o dead_a i_o judge_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o l._n day_n to_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o both_o these_o malady_n first_o it_o will_v prepare_v a_o way_n to_o extinguish_v that_o vehement_a flame_n where_o with_o the_o church_n be_v every_o where_o a_o burn_a this_o may_v easy_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o example_n of_o gunther_n amnus_fw-la that_o most_o pious_a king_n of_o france_n who_o after_o he_o have_v observe_v not_o without_o grief_n
other_o interpret_n of_o the_o law_n use_v under_o the_o former_a temple_n beside_o that_o which_o the_o prophet_n be_v extraordinary_o call_v undertake_v which_o opinion_n be_v once_o admit_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o avoid_v the_o aforesaid_a incommodity_n as_o to_o any_o one_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o a_o more_o narrow_a search_n into_o they_o unto_o who_o conjecture_n we_o will_v with_o their_o good-leave_a oppose_v the_o authority_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o christian_n in_o that_o particular_a be_v bottom_v upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n flavius_z josephus_n who_o according_a to_o cunaeus_n we_o be_v to_o believe_v next_o to_o the_o penman_n 1._o of_o holy_a writ_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o appion_n in_o his_o apology_n which_o in_o the_o famous_a cunaeus_n opinion_n be_v learn_v to_o a_o miracle_n in_o express_a word_n affirm_v appion_n that_o moses_n will_v have_v we_o hear_v the_o law_n not_o once_o or_o twice_o or_o often_o but_o he_o command_v all_o man_n leave_v their_o other_o work_n to_o meet_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o law_n and_o perfect_o to_o learn_v it_o etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o and_o if_o this_o ordinance_n of_o a_o weekly_a meeting_n to_o hear_v and_o learn_v the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n in_o moses_n age_n than_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n while_o philo_n judaeus_n contend_v that_o the_o 3._o play_n and_o ridiculous_a spectacle_n of_o fool_n and_o dancer_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v away_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o study_v philosophy_n on_o sabbath_n day_n the_o prince_n go_v before_o and_o teach_v what_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v do_v or_o speak_v the_o rest_n give_v ear_n whereupon_o he_o also_o affirm_v that_o they_o now_o shall_v play_v the_o philosopher_n upon_o sabbath_n day_n more_o patrio_fw-la in_o their_o country_n manner_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o oratory_n in_o city_n be_v for_o school_n of_o virtue_n more_o credit_n therefore_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n relate_v their_o country_n custom_n than_o to_o other_o man_n conjecture_n of_o they_o among_o the_o christian_n divers_a very_a learned_a man_n treat_v of_o the_o hebrew_n commonwealth_n have_v teach_v the_o same_o among_o who_o carolus_n sigonius_n de_fw-fr rep._n hebraeorum_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o and_o cornelius_n bertramus_n p._n 96._o the_o famous_a cunaeus_n to_o who_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v much_o behold_v for_o his_o labour_n in_o explain_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o hebrew_n say_v that_o the_o right_a observation_n of_o 24._o sabbath_n consist_v in_o the_o holiness_n of_o all_o their_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o in_o divine_a worship_n and_o prayer_n all_o which_o do_v plain_o evidence_n that_o they_o use_v to_o read_v the_o law_n and_o interpret_v it_o to_o the_o people_n capacity_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n otherwise_o neither_o their_o word_n nor_o deed_n have_v be_v note_v for_o holiness_n or_o how_o else_o can_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v furnish_v pious_o to_o conceive_v prayer_n on_o sabbath_n day_n without_o the_o explain_n of_o the_o scripture_n yea_o the_o learned_a cunaeus_n confess_v that_o the_o levite_n in_o the_o synagogue_n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o town_n of_o judaea_n the_o chief_a knowledge_n of_o all_o law_n both_o of_o humane_a and_o divine_a thing_n and_o when_o can_v the_o levite_n do_v this_o with_o great_a profit_n than_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o a_o word_n although_o we_o deny_v that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o talmudical_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n be_v grow_v in_o use_n which_o we_o confess_v the_o ancient_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n know_v nothing_o of_o yet_o we_o can_v affirm_v this_o of_o the_o vocal_a interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o levite_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n we_o find_v that_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o scripture_n be_v read_v and_o open_v in_o the_o jew_n assembly_n even_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v witness_n although_o some_o doubt_n of_o the_o period_n of_o time_n at_o which_o their_o interpretation_n on_o sabbath_n day_n begin_v as_o for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n they_o can_v not_o so_o long_o as_o their_o peace_n be_v disturb_v with_o a_o storm_n of_o persecution_n meet_v together_o without_o very_o great_a difficulty_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o we_o say_v chap._n 1._o they_o have_v their_o meeting_n sometime_o on_o the_o night_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o day_n neither_o again_o be_v it_o safe_a for_o they_o to_o hold_v a_o meeting_n all_o the_o day_n for_o which_o cause_n ult_n tertullian_n judge_n that_o it_o be_v best_a for_o christian_n if_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n can_v not_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o day_n time_n for_o persecution_n whereof_o he_o speak_v then_o ought_v they_o to_o keep_v they_o on_o the_o night_n if_o not_o with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o at_o least_o with_o three_o these_o thing_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o permit_v in_o that_o age_n with_o safety_n and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o list_v to_o meet_v together_o on_o the_o day_n time_n to_o perform_v the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n he_o therefore_o that_o require_v of_o we_o some_o one_o example_n for_o expound_v scripture_n twice_o while_o the_o fire_n of_o persecution_n rage_v with_o which_o that_o age_n abound_v i_o desire_v he_o to_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o christian_n do_v during_o that_o persecution_n twice_o every_o lord_n day_n keep_v their_o meeting_n for_o if_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o they_o to_o meet_v why_o may_v they_o not_o as_o well_o be_v believe_v to_o meâ—t_v for_o interpret_n of_o scripture_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n since_o these_o duty_n be_v join_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 14._o and_o observe_v by_o pudicitiâ—_fw-la cyprian_a as_o he_o faithful_o expound_v the_o scripture_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n so_o often_o as_o scripture_n be_v read_v to_o interpret_v the_o same_o this_o we_o have_v large_o enough_o show_v out_o of_o justin_n origen_n tertullian_n ambrose_n augustine_n and_o other_o father_n of_o great_a authority_n chap._n 4._o since_o therefore_o in_o the_o jewish_a apostolical_a and_o other_o church_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n there_o follow_v after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n a_o exposition_n of_o they_o it_o seem_v necessary_o to_o follow_v that_o if_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o meet_v on_o lord_n day_n than_o they_o use_v to_o treat_v twice_o out_o of_o scripture_n of_o which_o there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o evident_a from_o the_o continual_a practiâ—â—_n of_o the_o church_n that_o from_o the_o very_a apostle_n time_n prayer_n and_o read_v be_v reckon_v both_o together_o which_o be_v celebrate_v both_o morning_n and_o evening_n no_o man_n therefore_o can_v judge_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o say_v that_o there_o follow_v a_o interpretation_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v read_v because_o read_v be_v use_v to_o instruct_v the_o people_n but_o how_o can_v the_o people_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o scripture_n read_v without_o a_o interpretation_n the_o eunuch_n answer_v act_v 8._o 31._o that_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o read_v except_o some_o one_o shall_v guide_v he_o yea_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o read_n or_o lesson_n as_o be_v former_o say_v the_o calamitous_a condition_n also_o of_o those_o time_n wherein_o so_o many_o cruel_a persecution_n be_v stir_v up_o require_v the_o same_o daily_o exhortation_n be_v very_o needful_a to_o the_o christian_n for_o to_o bear_v the_o cross_n of_o the_o gospel_n patient_o neither_o must_v we_o think_v that_o these_o skilful_a pastor_n who_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n do_v not_o endeavour_v as_o often_o as_o they_o can_v to_o instruct_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n st._n cyprian_n ep._n 40._o profess_v that_o he_o be_v sore_o trouble_v when_o he_o can_v not_o go_v to_o and_o exhort_v every_o one_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o gospel_n ministry_n require_v while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o banishment_n if_o it_o be_v a_o grief_n to_o this_o vigilant_a bishop_n that_o because_o be_v hinder_v by_o his_o exile_n he_o can_v not_o provoke_v all_o who_o be_v commend_v to_o his_o inspection_n and_o care_n by_o his_o holy_a exhortation_n to_o piety_n and_o patience_n certain_o when_o he_o be_v with_o his_o people_n if_o he_o take_v care_n that_o by_o a_o reader_n the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v recite_v to_o they_o although_o he_o stir_v not_o they_o up_o by_o his_o exhortation_n to_o practice_v what_o they_o have_v hear_v read_v he_o will_v never_o in_o very_a deed_n have_v think_v
of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o the_o patriarch_n be_v deny_v why_o the_o heathen_n be_v not_o upbraid_v with_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 107._o chap._n 9_o one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n be_v even_o under_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v sanctify_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n which_o be_v perpetual_a require_v this_o christ_n have_v not_o abolish_v the_o law_n how_o the_o sabbath_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o the_o church_n 134._o chap._n 10._o a_o day_n in_o every_o week_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v not_o the_o seven_o but_o first_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n col._n 2._o 16._o and_o gal._n 4._o 10._o be_v consider_v the_o place_n on_o which_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v bottom_v the_o father_n acknowledge_v its_o divine_a authority_n the_o church_n can_v change_v that_o day_n and_o substitute_v another_o in_o its_o room_n 145._o chap._n 11._o wherein_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n consist_v where_o something_o be_v say_v about_o rest_v from_o gainful_a labour_n which_o the_o father_n careful_o caution_v against_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v use_v on_o that_o day_n a_o place_n of_o chrysostom_n gregory_n m._n and_o of_o the_o count_n of_o laodicea_n be_v explain_v and_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o coâ—nâ—_n of_o matiscon_n 178._o chap._n 12._o how_o far_o forth_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o may_v attend_v labour_n namely_o of_o necessity_n and_o piety_n country_n man_n be_v bind_v to_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o indulgence_n grant_v to_o country_n man_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v examine_v and_o revoke_v the_o fact_n of_o paula_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o coenobiteâ—_n or_o monastic_o in_o hierom_n be_v weigh_v the_o sense_n also_o of_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n manumission_n and_o certain_a transaction_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 197._o chap._n 13._o the_o lord_n day_n not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o surfeit_v servants_z not_o to_o be_v call_v off_o from_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n we_o be_v not_o to_o fast_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n whether_o st._n ambrose_n be_v wont_a to_o feast_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n 218._o chap._n 14._o sport_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a father_n and_o emperor_n four_o kind_n of_o show_n condemn_v by_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o be_v act_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o not_o only_o while_o the_o sacred_a meeting_n be_v keep_v 2â—9_n book_n ii_o chap._n 1._o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o mention_n whereof_o we_o meet_v with_o more_o frequent_o in_o the_o succeed_a than_o the_o former_a church_n night_n meeting_n and_o why_o abolish_v at_o this_o day_n meeting_n before_o day_n and_o on_o the_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n 249._o chap._n 2._o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n read_v of_o the_o scripture_n what_o scripture_n be_v read_v humane_a write_n be_v also_o read_v in_o the_o church_n the_o order_n in_o read_v of_o scripture_n the_o reader_n of_o scripture_n stand_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n 262._o chap._n 3._o explain_v of_o scripture_n on_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v call_v treat_v who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o do_v this_o who_o the_o clerici_fw-la be_v among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n q._n watcher_n overseer_n and_o superintendent_o the_o bishop_n interpret_v the_o scripture_n presbyter_n deacon_n sometime_o catechist_n and_o sometime_o also_o private_a man_n do_v the_o same_o 274._o chap._n 4._o convern_v the_o manner_n of_o expound_v scripture_n in_o use_n with_o the_o ancient_n treat_v begunwith_o prayer_n the_o text_n of_o the_o treat_v the_o scripture_n that_o be_v read_v apply_v to_o the_o people_n use_n the_o treaters_n do_v sometime_o stand_v and_o sometime_o sit_v after_o treat_v follow_v prayer_n when_o that_o be_v end_v a_o psalm_n be_v sing_v to_o god_n 285._o chap._n 5._o whether_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n assembly_n be_v proper_o preach_v and_o how_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v call_v preach_v 295._o chap._n 6._o the_o time_n assign_v to_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_n namely_o how_o long_o they_o last_v their_o treatise_n be_v not_o long_o ordinary_o about_o a_o hour_n but_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o hour_n none_o be_v to_o go_v forth_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o treatise_n 301._o chap._n 7._o the_o ancient_n treat_v every_o day_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n neither_o do_v they_o prohibit_v other_o who_o teach_v diligent_o from_o that_o their_o diligence_n in_o teach_v 307._o chap._n 8._o they_o be_v wont_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n 312._o chap._n 9_o both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n solemnity_n after_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n follow_v their_o interpretation_n it_o be_v consider_v whether_o among_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n the_o interpret_n of_o the_o law_n be_v use_v on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n 318._o chap._n 10._o the_o church_n use_v prayer_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n conventicle_n for_o church_n prayer_n only_o to_o god_n the_o praefectus_fw-la begin_v they_o he_o prepare_v the_o people_n to_o pour_v they_o out_o the_o sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la in_o prayer_n the_o voice_n of_o all_o that_o worship_v be_v one_o they_o pray_v as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n suggest_v to_o they_o how_o this_o custom_n for_o what_o the_o church_n pray_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o body_n in_o prayer_n 335._o chap._n 11._o concern_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n that_o be_v sing_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o use_n of_o hymn_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o western_a church_n although_o baronius_n think_v otherwise_o whence_o the_o matter_n of_o hymn_n be_v take_v 353._o chap._n 12._o the_o manner_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n be_v modest_a and_o sober_a the_o incommodity_n of_o a_o sweet_a voice_n in_o sing_v the_o commodity_n of_o a_o well_o moderate_v sing_v antiphones_n organ_n how_o none_o be_v to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n but_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n break_a music_n disallow_v a_o censure_n of_o that_o music_n which_o be_v in_o use_n with_o the_o papist_n 359._o chap._n 13._o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 373._o chap._n 14._o who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o who_o not_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la audientes_fw-la competentes_fw-la poenitentes_fw-la and_o their_o sundry_a degree_n namely_o some_o lugentes_fw-la other_o audientes_fw-la other_o substrati_n other_o consistentes_fw-la other_o sacramentorum_fw-la participantes_fw-la at_o what_o office_n these_o be_v to_o be_v present_a and_o what_o not_o 375._o chap._n 15._o of_o place_n in_o which_o the_o church_n public_a assembly_n be_v hold_v 390._o chap._n 16._o private_a duty_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n examine_v of_o what_o they_o hear_v confer_v on_o the_o same_o meditate_v of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v amesigâ—thâ—â—ed_v for_o the_o poor_n use_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 17._o the_o conclusion_n 407._o a_o table_n of_o the_o father_n and_o other_o writer_n out_o of_o who_o this_o narration_n be_v transcribe_v together_o with_o the_o place_n where_o and_o time_n when_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o since_o nothing_o can_v with_o that_o faithfulness_n be_v bring_v to_o light_v out_o of_o the_o pleasant_a garden_n of_o the_o ancient_n against_o which_o malevolous_a detractor_n do_v not_o whet_v their_o spiteful_a tongue_n therefore_o know_v the_o temper_n of_o such_o man_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o reader_n profit_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o treatise_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o place_n and_o time_n of_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o grave_a father_n and_o other_o who_o testimony_n be_v here_o allege_v to_o the_o end_n that_o both_o the_o detractor_n may_v be_v prevent_v and_o also_o if_o the_o reader_n who_o thirst_v after_o truth_n shall_v any_o where_o stick_v doubt_v he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o make_v recourse_n to_o the_o author_n cite_v and_o consult_v their_o meaning_n and_o so_o all_o occasion_n of_o doubt_v be_v cut_v off_o he_o may_v at_o length_n willing_o embrace_v the_o truth_n set_v before_o his_o eye_n a_o agrippa_n de_fw-fr vanitate_fw-la scientiarum_fw-la colinae_fw-la agrippinâ—_n 1598._o ambrose_n excusus_fw-la basileae_n 1567._o amesii_n medulla_n amsterodami_fw-la 1627._o antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n de_fw-fr repub._n christiana_n part_n 2._o londini_fw-la 1620._o arnobius_n contra_fw-la
they_o out_o furnish_v with_o special_a authority_n to_o gather_v the_o church_n to_o lay_v 〈…〉_z who_o foundation_n belong_v to_o the_o apostolical_a dignity_n out_o of_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o so_o they_o be_v send_v out_o by_o christ_n to_o all_o nation_n without_o any_o exception_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o a_o church_n be_v plant_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whither_o they_o come_v they_o fix_v not_o but_o remove_v some_o other_o way_n three_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o that_o abundance_n of_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o ministry_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o preach_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n infallible_o i_o know_v say_v hierom_n theophil_n how_o to_o esteem_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o one_o manner_n of_o other_o doctor_n after_o another_o that_o those_o always_o teach_v the_o truth_n these_o in_o some_o thing_n do_v err_v as_o man_n whence_o the_o doctrine_n commend_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n be_v always_o account_v for_o the_o rule_n and_o canon_n of_o all_o christian_a religion_n four_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o visible_a sign_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n confer_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o other_o that_o be_v instruct_v of_o they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o divers_a other_o gift_n of_o miracle_n by_o which_o their_o call_n be_v render_v clear_a both_o to_o themselves_o and_o other_o matth._n 10._o 8._o and_o these_o be_v the_o sign_n by_o which_o the_o bless_a apostle_n teach_v we_o that_o he_o have_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o true_a apostle_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 2._o deserve_o for_o these_o cause_n be_v they_o that_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o honourable_a state_n of_o apostolical_a dignity_n prefer_v to_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o in_o the_o chief_a eminency_n of_o order_n but_o of_o power_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o question_n respect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v propound_v to_o be_v discuss_v by_o the_o apostle_n who_o all_o the_o church_n consult_v in_o doubtful_a case_n as_o may_v be_v see_v act_v 15._o 2._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 1._o and_o whatever_o they_o determine_v the_o whole_a church_n every_o where_o embrace_v which_o make_v a_o conscience_n of_o depart_v a_o finger_n breadth_n from_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n if_o therefore_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v celebrate_v while_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v which_o the_o scripture_n testify_v be_v do_v as_o we_o have_v see_v chap._n 2._o it_o must_v of_o right_n chief_o be_v impute_v to_o their_o ordination_n otherwise_o without_o doubt_n the_o universal_a church_n have_v not_o follow_v it_o baronius_n â—â—_o think_v that_o all_o who_o be_v well_o in_o their_o wiâ—â—_n will_v say_v that_o since_o it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o can_v not_o be_v ordain_v and_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v of_o any_o other_o but_o of_o themselves_o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n worthy_a consideration_n bring_v to_o the_o contrary_a except_o it_o be_v because_o the_o bless_a apostle_n have_v leave_v no_o singular_a command_n with_o the_o church_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n although_o he_o that_o shall_v attend_v their_o practice_n may_v lawful_o deny_v this_o since_o their_o example_n and_o practice_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o precept_n but_o who_o will_v deny_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n who_o use_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a i_o pass_v not_o for_o tradition_n introduce_v into_o the_o church_n when_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a be_v grow_v out_o with_o the_o primitive_a christian_n of_o who_o first_o institution_n or_o necessary_a continuation_n afterward_o no_o precept_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o who_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o extenuate_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o command_n or_o will_v affirm_v that_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v they_o because_o their_o observation_n be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o command_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o continue_v they_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v more_o plain_a by_o example_n the_o apostle_n ordain_v deacon_n act._n 6._o and_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n act._n 14._o 23._o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o all_o minister_n imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v use_v but_o where_o be_v there_o extant_a a_o express_a command_n from_o christ_n for_o perpetuate_a the_o ordination_n of_o those_o the_o institution_n of_o these_o or_o for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o ceremony_n yet_o none_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o perform_v of_o these_o be_v act_v by_o a_o divine_a instinct_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n be_v bind_v to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o that_o i_o may_v brief_o show_v that_o the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o no_o other_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o solemnity_n that_o which_o follow_v may_v suffice_v if_o it_o be_v observe_v while_o they_o be_v yet_o live_v which_o the_o scripture_n do_v evident_o enough_o manifest_v it_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o their_o ordain_v it_o for_o it_o be_v either_o institute_v by_o they_o and_o their_o authority_n or_o by_o some_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n without_o their_o consent_n a_o three_o way_n be_v not_o give_v the_o latter_a whereof_o be_v absurd_a and_o never_o to_o be_v admit_v of_o any_o exercise_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n because_o the_o apostolical_a authority_n as_o former_o we_o have_v abundant_o enough_o show_v be_v supreme_a in_o the_o church_n it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o declare_v to_o the_o christian_a flock_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n to_o prescribe_v they_o statute_n and_o law_n why_o therefore_o do_v it_o not_o appertain_v to_o the_o apostle_n the_o faithful_a founder_n of_o the_o church_n among_o other_o thing_n to_o commend_v this_o also_o to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n to_o prescribe_v it_o the_o bless_a apostle_n moreover_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o church_n in_o celebrate_v this_o festival_n evince_v the_o same_o otherwise_o they_o have_v dissent_v from_o one_o another_o as_o in_o other_o observation_n not_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n but_o observe_v for_o a_o time_n by_o the_o succeed_a church_n as_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n in_o observe_v fast_n etc._n etc._n so_o doubtless_o it_o will_v have_v happen_v in_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n if_o by_o divine_a authority_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n its_o observation_n have_v not_o be_v use_v among_o the_o christian_n three_o if_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v ordain_v that_o day_n to_o be_v celebrate_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o apostle_n either_o those_o that_o turn_v christian_n from_o jew_n or_o gentile_n have_v do_v this_o but_o not_o those_o to_o who_o the_o cessation_n of_o their_o old_a sabbath_n be_v not_o know_v but_o by_o the_o apostle_n much_o less_o will_v they_o attempt_v to_o do_v this_o by_o themselves_o or_o on_o their_o own_o authority_n neither_o will_v any_o wise_a man_n think_v that_o those_o who_o the_o apostle_n invite_v from_o heathenism_n to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o festival_n because_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a with_o they_o to_o sabbatise_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v instruct_v to_o it_o by_o the_o apostle_n four_o if_o the_o holy_a apostle_n by_o authority_n commit_v to_o they_o from_o christ_n have_v not_o institute_v the_o lord_n day_n but_o have_v leave_v its_o observation_n free_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n than_o we_o may_v on_o good_a reason_n have_v call_v the_o church_n the_o queen_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o very_a clear_a argument_n of_o christ_n divinity_n as_o the_o learned_a dr._n paraeus_n pious_o for_o none_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o he_o that_o have_v institute_v the_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n the_o sabbath_n be_v of_o the_o lord_n they_o god_n last_o if_o its_o authority_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o church_n institution_n than_o it_o may_v by_o it_o be_v again_o abolish_v when_o it_o shall_v think_v good_a but_o this_o be_v never_o hitherto_o since_o christ_n ascension_n attempt_v because_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v take_v away_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v since_o therefore_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v use_v while_o the_o apostle_n be_v
profit_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o three_o foresay_a place_n of_o the_o new_a 7._o testament_n and_o testimony_n of_o various_a divine_n and_o version_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o learned_a wallaeus_n conclude_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o whatever_o be_v bring_v of_o some_o in_o their_o exposition_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v solid_o by_o he_o weigh_v and_o refute_v last_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v ordinary_o solemnize_v by_o the_o church_n while_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v and_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o it_o above_o other_o day_n which_o the_o succeed_a church_n have_v consecrate_v to_o god_n worship_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n since_o therefore_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v divine_a plain_o bear_v witness_n of_o the_o name_n and_o use_v of_o this_o day_n for_o the_o name_n which_o the_o church_n ever_o after_o use_v be_v by_o 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day_n of_o the_o seven_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n second_o apostolical_a practice_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o god_n will_v in_o this_o business_n they_o observe_v this_o day_n and_o commend_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o other_o and_o if_o their_o practice_n in_o this_o particular_a have_v be_v doubtful_a the_o perpetual_a and_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n age_n which_o illustrate_v their_o practice_n in_o doubtful_n and_o confirm_v it_o in_o plain_a thing_n do_v most_o evident_o demonstrate_v this_o for_o although_o we_o reject_v â—n_o uritten_v tradition_n yet_o may_v the_o inviolate_a custom_n of_o all_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n interpret_v to_o we_o their_o write_n if_o we_o can_v have_v the_o interpretation_n of_o some_o place_n of_o paul_n allow_v of_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o his_o auditor_n who_o will_v not_o prefer_v this_o far_o to_o the_o commentary_n of_o all_o other_o deed_n do_v as_o well_o speak_v as_o say_n since_o therefore_o we_o see_v this_o a_o confirm_a practice_n of_o all_o christian_n we_o shall_v be_v too_o unjust_a and_o hard_a if_o we_o shall_v deny_v our_o belief_n with_o these_o same_o argument_n do_v that_o famous_a and_o learned_a divine_a teach_v the_o church_n to_o defend_v the_o truth_n against_o its_o adversary_n as_o in_o the_o point_n of_o infant-baptisme_n we_o suppress_v justify_v the_o bawl_a anabaptist_n with_o these_o weapon_n who_o we_o can_v smite_v with_o clear_a testimony_n first_o from_o a_o parallel_a precept_n about_o circumcision_n second_o apostolical_a practice_n which_o since_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o dark_a we_o add_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n from_o the_o primitive_a and_o heroical_a time_n which_o thing_n although_o they_o will_v not_o move_v the_o obstinate_a anabaptist_n yet_o will_v they_o prevail_v with_o prudent_a obedient_a and_o equal_a estimator_n of_o thing_n the_o church_n always_o ordain_v that_o sacred_a baptism_n be_v not_o repeat_v to_o be_v repeat_v touch_v which_o prohibition_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o in_o the_o sacred_a record_n but_o because_o circumcision_n into_o who_o place_n baptism_n succeed_v be_v not_o repeat_v because_o it_o be_v agreeable_a with_o reason_n that_o regeneration_n no_o less_o than_o generation_n shall_v be_v but_o once_o because_o in_o the_o scripture_n example_n of_o once_o sprinkle_v only_o do_v occur_v and_o last_o because_o the_o orthodox_n church_n of_o god_n have_v hitherto_o abhor_v anabaptism_n therefore_o all_o grant_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o what_o have_v be_v say_v declare_v to_o they_o that_o despise_v not_o truth_n that_o the_o lord_n make_v the_o 22._o day_n on_o which_o the_o stone_n which_o the_o builder_n refuse_v be_v make_v the_o head_n stone_n of_o the_o corner_n that_o on_o it_o we_o shall_v rejoice_v but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o handle_v any_o question_n on_o this_o subject_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o other_o to_o be_v discuss_v i_o will_v return_v to_o my_o undertake_a task_n namely_o to_o enumerate_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n on_o this_o particular_a by_o which_o it_o will_v be_v make_v manifest_a that_o the_o father_n be_v of_o no_o other_o mind_n because_o they_o contend_v that_o this_o day_n be_v religious_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o fetch_v the_o doctrine_n wherein_o they_o assert_v this_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o will_v first_o bring_v athanasius_n homil._n de_fw-fr sement_fw-la in_o time_n past_a with_o the_o ancient_n the_o sabbath_n be_v of_o great_a account_n which_o solemnity_n the_o lord_n translate_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n neither_o do_v we_o set_v light_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o ourselves_o where_o first_o he_o with_o the_o finger_n point_v at_o the_o author_n of_o the_o lord_n
which_o argument_n i_o will_v point_v at_o three_o thing_n namely_o first_o i_o will_v show_v what_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church-assemble_o second_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o do_v this_o three_o i_o will_v add_v something_o of_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church-assemble_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o divers_a author_n that_o those_o scripture_n be_v read_v 6._o by_o who_o read_v faith_n be_v nourish_v and_o that_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a man_n of_o great_a name_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o who_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n to_o read_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o age_n synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n day_n act_v 13._o 15._o and_o 15._o 21._o this_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n omit_v ceremonial_n be_v not_o only_o profitable_a to_o the_o apostle_n who_o upon_o that_o occasion_n every_o where_o preach_v christ_n in_o the_o synagogue_n out_o of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n act._n 13._o 15._o and_o 17._o 2_o 3._o but_o also_o be_v commend_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o christian_n as_o often_o as_o the_o church_n meet_v namely_o that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a prophet_n shall_v be_v read_v and_o expound_v by_o the_o modern_a prophet_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 29._o origen_n also_o witness_v although_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o give_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o this_o be_v enjoin_v the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v that_o the_o book_n of_o jewish_a history_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o church_n by_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n so_o he_o initio_fw-la hom._n 15._o in_o josh_n moreover_o there_o be_v some_o that_o gather_v out_o of_o 2_o cor._n 8._o 18._o where_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o luke_n with_o titus_n we_o have_v send_v our_o brother_n who_o praise_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n throughout_o all_o the_o church_n that_o not_o only_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v read_v while_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a 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gospel_n for_o the_o hebrew_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n while_o paul_n and_o peter_n preach_v the_o word_n at_o rome_n after_o the_o apostle_n death_n the_o write_n not_o only_o of_o the_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n but_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church-assembly_n as_o i_o have_v say_v from_o 1_o thes_n 5._o and_o col._n 4._o justin_n martyr_n 2._o say_v that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v read_v on_o sunday_n in_o their_o assembly_n other_o afterward_o confess_v the_o same_o thing_n num._n origen_n when_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o work_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n he_o mention_n the_o sacred_a read_n in_o their_o assembly_n where_o also_o he_o speak_v of_o read_v and_o treatise_n and_o in_o ex._n hom._n 7._o he_o say_v the_o lord_n always_o rain_v down_o from_o heaven_n namely_o when_o the_o holy_a oracle_n be_v read_v as_o he_o afterward_o explain_v it_o manna_n on_o our_o lord_n day_n whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o christian_n lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n tertullian_n 39_o confess_v that_o the_o church_n assemble_v for_o to_o remember_v those_o divine_a thing_n that_o be_v read_v and_o elsewhere_o among_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v read_v de_fw-la anima_fw-la c._n 9_o cyprian_a mention_n this_o read_n ep._n 33._o in_o which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o one_o aurelius_n that_o be_v ordain_v a_o reader_n of_o he_o to_o read_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n 1._o eusebius_n acknowledge_v that_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v read_v in_o church_n ambros_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la soror_fw-la ep._n 33._o aug._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 22._o cap._n 8._o these_o thing_n show_v that_o the_o scripture_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v read_v and_o in_o the_o fifty_o nine_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o only_o the_o canonical_a book_n shall_v be_v read_v and_o in_o the_o sixty_v canon_n they_o reckon_v up_o the_o name_n and_o order_n of_o canonical_a book_n of_o both_o testament_n the_o same_o provision_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 27_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n apud_fw-la zonar_n that_o beside_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n nothing_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o divine_a scripture_n only_o they_o add_v the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n and_o esther_n yet_o this_o must_v not_o be_v conceal_v not_o only_o church_n the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n but_o of_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v famous_a for_o piety_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n be_v ancient_o read_v in_o the_o church-assembly_n dionysius_n corinthiacus_n apud_fw-la euseb_n 23._o report_n that_o clement_n epistle_n ad_fw-la corinth_n be_v read_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n hierom._n in_o cat._n script_n ecclesiast_n witness_v that_o effraemus_n deacon_n of_o the_o church_n at_o edissa_n come_v to_o such_o renown_n that_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n his_o write_n be_v public_o read_v in_o some_o church_n the_o suffering_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v also_o read_v upon_o their_o feast_n council_n carthag_n can._n 50._o but_o the_o commentary_n in_o which_o the_o martyr_n conflict_n be_v describe_v be_v only_o read_v over_o on_o those_o day_n whereon_o their_o memory_n be_v annual_o celebrate_v witness_n zonaras_n in_o council_n carthag_n can._n 50._o and_o such_o humane_a write_n as_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v chief_o of_o the_o psalm_n and_o song_n which_o be_v devise_v of_o they_o to_o praise_n god_n by_o eusebius_n mention_n these_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 28._o and_o lib._n 2._o 17._o afterward_o through_o the_o devil_n subtlety_n tare_n spring_v up_o in_o the_o church_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o these_o write_n heretic_n sow_v their_o false_a doctrine_n which_o the_o father_n in_o trull_n can._n 2._o observe_v in_o the_o constitution_n ascribe_v to_o clement_n to_o which_o some_o thing_n sorge_v and_o some_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o faith_n be_v annex_v which_o evil_a that_o the_o father_n may_v feasonable_o prevent_v they_o frequent_o ordain_v that_o no_o book_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o public_a church-assemble_o but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n much_o less_o that_o it_o ever_o shall_v be_v safe_a through_o they_o that_o many_o dream_n which_o they_o bable_v out_o with_o a_o rash_a attempt_n like_o old_a wife_n dotage_n of_o vain-talking_a man_n shall_v be_v read_v among_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o afterward_o by_o use_n it_o fall_v out_o because_o as_o we_o have_v see_v they_o ordain_v that_o nothing_o but_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o church_n now_o for_o the_o order_n according_a to_o who_o rule_n all_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n among_o the_o ancient_n be_v dispose_v we_o meet_v with_o a_o few_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o their_o record_n whether_o namely_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n there_o be_v select_v part_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o read_v or_o as_o it_o be_v familiar_a with_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o sabbath-daye_n they_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o order_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n return_v till_o they_o have_v finish_v that_o work_n this_o i_o say_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v only_o what_o part_n of_o scripture_n they_o read_v they_o explain_v the_o same_o for_o the_o people_n use_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o present_a time_n do_v require_v tertul._n apo_fw-la c._n 39_o ambr._n l._n 5._o ep_n 33._o but_o afterward_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o order_n observe_v in_o read_v the_o scripture_n st._n austin_n mention_n the_o order_n observe_v by_o
that_o although_o one_o be_v set_v over_o all_o the_o presbyter_n keep_v their_o church_n apart_o and_o gather_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o they_o into_o assembly_n sozom._n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 14._o and_o teach_v they_o so_o gather_v together_o as_o a_o assembly_n niceph_n l._n 8._o c._n 11._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n of_o teach_v the_o people_n take_v away_o from_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n until_o arius_n a_o presbyter_n dispute_v about_o his_o doctrine_n introduce_v a_o new_a one_o sozom._n 7._o 19_o socrates_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o caesaria_n cappadocia_n and_o in_o cyprus_n do_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o in_o conc._n vasen_n 529._o secund_a not_o only_o in_o city_n but_o in_o all_o parish_n the_o power_n of_o preach_v be_v give_v to_o presbyter_n can._n 2._o yea_o this_o they_o be_v to_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n constit_fw-la ap._n l._n 2._o c._n 57_o the_o dispence_v therefore_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v to_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o to_o bishop_n for_o they_o be_v over_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o break_v of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v partaker_n with_o bishop_n and_o likewise_o in_o teach_v of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v conc._n aquisgrav_n 1._o 816._o c._n 8._o these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n do_v show_v that_o with_o the_o ancient_n the_o public_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v commit_v to_o presbyter_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n that_o double_a honour_n be_v due_a to_o 17._o they_o in_o the_o three_o place_n sometime_o this_o office_n of_o scripture_n treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v commit_v to_o deacon_n for_o although_o at_o first_o they_o see_v to_o the_o collection_n and_o distribute_v of_o alm_n yet_o afterward_o they_o perform_v other_o office_n in_o their_o hand_n be_v the_o care_n of_o preserve_v all_o order_n in_o the_o holy_a church_n assembly_n wherefore_o a_o deacon_n be_v say_v to_o be_v consecrate_v not_o to_o the_o priesthood_n but_o to_o the_o ministry_n conc._n carth._n 4._o c._n 4._o but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o other_o office_n than_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o from_o the_o beginning_n fall_v to_o deacon_n yea_o in_o scripture_n they_o begin_v to_o use_v stephen_n and_o philip_n to_o take_v off_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n as_o the_o church_n increase_v we_o read_v that_o the_o deacon_n discourse_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n act._n 7._o and_o 8._o and_o that_o philip_n be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 21._o 8._o so_o austin_n think_v too_o who_o ex_fw-la utroque_fw-la quaest_n in_o 101._o &_o can._n 2._o conc._n ancyrani_n be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o to_o preach_v which_o power_n they_o be_v deprive_v of_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n if_o through_o cowardice_n they_o have_v sacrifice_v in_o the_o torment_n four_o we_o read_v that_o catechist_n have_v same_o sometime_o liberty_n to_o teach_v public_o in_o the_o church_n origen_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o attain_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ask_v by_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o theoctistus_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o caesaria_n that_o he_o will_v open_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n at_o caesaria_n in_o palestine_n also_o euelpis_n be_v ask_v by_o leo_n bishop_n of_o laranda_n paulinus_n by_o celsus_n bishop_n of_o iconium_n and_o theodorus_n by_o atticus_n bishop_n of_o synada_n we_o read_v these_o thing_n in_o eusebius_n hist_n l._n 6._o c._n 20._o nicephorus_n also_o relate_v that_o origen_n do_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n among_o they_o of_o alexandria_n l._n 12._o c._n 34._o and_o no_o wonder_n when_o private_a man_n be_v sometime_o permit_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n namely_o when_o there_o be_v none_o depute_v to_o that_o office_n who_o may_v perform_v it_o nor_o can_v be_v use_v any_o mean_n of_o faith_n any_o other_o way_n this_o do_v aedesius_n and_o frumentius_n 23._o among_o the_o indian_n to_o their_o great_a commendation_n and_o the_o no_o small_a profit_n of_o the_o church_n where_o there_o be_v none_o execute_v any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n to_o call_v together_o public_a assembly_n and_o perform_v the_o divine_a mystery_n theodoret_n also_o record_v that_o a_o woman_n convert_v the_o iberi_fw-la to_o the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 24._o but_o none_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o be_v do_v extraordinary_o because_o this_o charge_n be_v not_o commit_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o order_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n although_o bishop_n be_v wont_n sometime_o to_o exhort_v those_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v fit_a among_o the_o laity_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o something_a profit_n the_o people_n by_o expound_v the_o scripture_n and_o preach_v to_o exercise_v this_o charge_n even_o in_o their_o presence_n so_o eusebius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la chap._n iu._n the_o manner_n of_o expound_v scripture_n in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_n treat_v begin_v with_o prayer_n text_n of_o the_o treatise_n scripture_n be_v read_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o people_n use_n the_o treaters_n do_v sometime_o stand_v and_o sometime_o sit_v after_o treat_v follow_v prayer_n after_o those_o be_v end_v a_o psalm_n be_v sing_v to_o praise_n god_n these_o be_v they_o to_o who_o the_o expound_v of_o scripture_n be_v commit_v among_o the_o ancient_n which_o thing_n be_v declare_v somewhat_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o manner_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o in_o their_o exposition_n in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o they_o be_v to_o treat_v out_o of_o scripture_n they_o salute_v the_o people_n so_o optatus_n contra_fw-la parmenianum_fw-la libro_fw-la vet_n and_o what_o kind_n of_o salutation_n that_o be_v be_v teach_v in_o const_n ap._n l._n 8_o c._n 5._o chrysost_n also_o in_o hom._n 3._o in_o coloss_n namely_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v with_o you_o all_o etc._n etc._n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o bishop_n to_o salute_v the_o people_n in_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o presbyter_n which_o be_v prohibit_v in_o conc._n bracarensi_fw-la conc._n 1._o can._n 21._o this_o salutation_n be_v premise_v whether_o without_o further_a prayer_n to_o god_n they_o set_v upon_o their_o treat_v be_v doubt_v by_o some_o but_o if_o the_o love-feast_n in_o use_n among_o christian_n be_v not_o perform_v without_o the_o office_n of_o prayer_n for_o before_o they_o sit_v down_o they_o 39_o first_o take_v a_o taste_n of_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o when_o the_o supper_n be_v finish_v prayer_n determine_v the_o feast_n if_o i_o say_v their_o banquet_n be_v never_o 4._o celebrate_v but_o with_o prayer_n to_o god_n much_o less_o dare_v they_o set_v upon_o the_o expound_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n without_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n name_n be_v premise_v but_o this_o i_o will_v advertise_v the_o reader_n of_o that_o the_o industry_n of_o antiquity_n have_v so_o careless_o touch_v this_o part_n of_o holy_a thing_n that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o can_v find_v deliver_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n about_o this_o matter_n and_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o nor_o be_v it_o unusual_a there_o be_v in_o this_o age_n divers_a sermon_n of_o very_a learned_a divine_n publish_v which_o be_v not_o utter_v but_o with_o prayer_n to_o god_n first_o make_v and_o yet_o none_o of_o those_o prayer_n be_v prefix_v to_o the_o print_a copy_n we_o may_v conjecture_v the_o same_o of_o the_o ancient_n treatise_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o the_o truth_n which_o doubtless_o the_o pious_a father_n never_o enter_v upon_o without_o prayer_n to_o god_n first_o premise_v which_o thing_n i_o will_v now_o manifest_v by_o some_o testimony_n the_o godly_a prayer_n of_o a_o certain_a holy_a man_n be_v extant_a in_o coloss_n chrysostom_n i_o know_v say_v st._n chrysostom_n a_o certain_a godly_a man_n that_o pray_v thus_o before_o these_o word_n he_o say_v nothing_o namely_o we_o give_v thanks_o to_o thou_o for_o all_o thy_o benefit_n which_o have_v be_v confer_v on_o we_o unworthy_a wretch_n from_o the_o first_o to_o this_o present_a day_n for_o those_o we_o know_v and_o those_o we_o know_v not_o for_o those_o that_o be_v manifest_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o manifest_a for_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o work_n or_o word_n for_o what_o have_v be_v do_v voluntary_o and_o unvoluntary_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o
see_v the_o beginning_n of_o serm._n 5._o the_o same_o he_o do_v in_o lib._n 5._o ep._n 33._o and_o chrysostom_n confess_v that_o he_o fulfil_v that_o charge_n by_o convince_a rebuke_v and_o admonish_v sit_v moreover_o these_o treaters_n as_o they_o expound_v the_o scripture_n do_v sometime_o stand_v 1_o cor._n 14._o and_o sometime_o they_o sit_v for_o the_o bishop_n seat_n who_o office_n it_o be_v chief_o to_o treat_v out_o of_o scripture_n be_v set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n on_o either_o side_n whereof_o the_o presbyter_n sit_v constit_fw-la ap._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 57_o when_o chrysostom_n preach_v unto_o the_o people_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o pulpit_n or_o chair_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v niceph._n lib._n 13._o c._n 4._o chrysostom_n himself_o confess_v that_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o teach_v hom._n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr contemnenda_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la t._n 7._o p._n 891._o all_o sit_v when_o they_o teach_v the_o people_n in_o optatus_n his_o time_n although_o hierom_n tax_v the_o superciliousness_n of_o some_o 4._o bishop_n smell_v of_o the_o pride_n of_o this_o world_n who_o be_v set_v as_o in_o a_o watchtower_n will_v scarce_o vouchsafe_v to_o look_v upon_o mortal_a man_n and_o otherwise_o their_o fellow_n servant_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n reckon_v this_o among_o the_o portentous_a manner_n of_o samosatenus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o content_a with_o a_o mean_a one_o as_o a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n have_v erect_v himself_o a_o ascent_n in_o the_o church_n and_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n like_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n euseb_n hist_o 7._o c._n 24._o gregory_n nazianzen_n grandinis_fw-la also_o nip_v the_o pride_n of_o minister_n who_o fit_a upon_o high_a throne_n and_o that_o lift_v up_o their_o superciliousness_n high_o than_o the_o theatre_n themselves_o four_o as_o they_o begin_v their_o treatise_n prayer_n with_o prayer_n so_o when_o they_o be_v end_v they_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o call_v upon_o god_n this_o do_v athanasius_n when_o he_o end_v his_o sermon_n de_fw-fr sement_fw-la but_o because_o say_v he_o our_o discourse_n have_v proceed_v far_o enough_o let_v we_o arise_v and_o stretch_v forth_o holy_a hand_n that_o have_v call_v upon_o the_o god_n of_o all_o thing_n we_o may_v enjoy_v his_o assistance_n through_o christ_n our_o lord_n the_o same_o do_v basil_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o end_n of_o hom._n 7._o hexaemer_n when_o the_o minister_n say_v justin_n martyr_n have_v finish_v his_o sermon_n we_o all_o rise_v up_o and_o pour_v out_o our_o prayer_n ap._n 2._o after_o exposition_n the_o priest_n by_o appointment_n lift_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o heaven_n isychius_n in_o levit._n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o the_o prayer_n of_o st._n austin_n which_o he_o use_v after_o all_o his_o sermon_n and_o treatise_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o lord_n god_n our_o omnipotent_a father_n let_v we_o with_o a_o pure_a heart_n give_v he_o so_o far_o as_o our_o weakness_n be_v able_a great_a and_o unfeigned_a thanks_o pray_v with_o our_o whole_a mind_n for_o his_o singular_a meekness_n that_o in_o his_o good_a pleasure_n he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o that_o by_o his_o power_n he_o will_v expel_v the_o enemy_n from_o our_o action_n and_o thought_n multiply_v our_o faith_n rule_v our_o mind_n afford_v we_o spiritual_a cogitation_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o his_o blessedness_n through_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n and_o our_o lord_n who_o live_v and_o reign_v with_o he_o be_v god_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n through_o all_o age_n amen_n this_o very_a same_o prayer_n be_v extant_a also_o serm._n 30._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la last_o when_o prayer_n be_v end_v they_o psalm_n sing_v hymn_n or_o psalm_n to_o god_n it_o be_v ordain_v council_n toletan_n 4._o can._n 11._o circ_n ann_n 671._o that_o not_o before_o but_o after_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v hymn_n be_v sing_v so_o basil_n caesari_n neither_o do_v they_o begin_v to_o sing_v psalm_n before_o their_o have_v make_v confession_n to_o god_n they_o rise_v up_o from_o prayer_n chrysostom_n teach_v the_o same_o from_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n hom._n 83._o in_o matth._n chap._n v._n whether_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o church-assemble_o be_v proper_o preach_v and_o how_o the_o read_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v call_v preach_v these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v touch_v the_o great_a labour_n which_o the_o father_n take_v in_o their_o continual_a treatise_n upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n who_o he_o that_o shall_v serious_o observe_v will_v evident_o find_v with_o a_o small_a ado_n that_o the_o pious_a and_o laborious_a father_n in_o instruct_v the_o people_n be_v not_o of_o that_o mind_n as_o if_o the_o naked_a read_n of_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o christian_a people_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o they_o without_o undertake_v any_o far_a explication_n of_o they_o to_o the_o people_n use_n which_o divers_a treaters_n of_o this_o age_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o urge_v they_o that_o assert_v this_o do_v either_o not_o excel_v in_o any_o faculty_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n or_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v endue_v they_o with_o no_o meet_a gift_n to_o undergo_v that_o office_n to_o which_o they_o be_v want_v through_o their_o carelessness_n with_o dexterity_n and_o to_o the_o church_n great_a profit_n and_o that_o such_o shall_v stand_v for_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o scripture_n and_o decline_v painful_a treat_v out_o of_o the_o same_o i_o no_o more_o wonder_n at_o they_o than_o at_o the_o fox_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fable_n that_o have_v his_o own_o tail_n cut_v off_o the_o want_n of_o which_o he_o think_v himself_o true_o disgrace_v by_o who_o persuade_v the_o other_o fox_n also_o to_o cut_v off_o their_o â—ayles_n as_o if_o they_o be_v both_o a_o burden_n and_o blemish_n to_o they_o so_o these_o man_n be_v unfit_a to_o expound_v scripture_n themselves_o can_v not_o envy_v other_o this_o ability_n if_o these_o man_n eye_n mat._n 20._o 15._o be_v not_o evil_a out_o of_o which_o in_o due_a time_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o pluck_v their_o beam_n let_v they_o consider_v as_o for_o those_o that_o judge_v they_o may_v safe_o forbear_v labour_n in_o expound_v the_o scripture_n although_o they_o be_v of_o god_n endue_v with_o a_o tolerable_a ability_n to_o undergo_v that_o burden_n i_o can_v without_o grief_n of_o mind_n consider_v and_o admire_v their_o slothfulness_n and_o yet_o they_o contend_v for_o the_o scripture_n as_o if_o to_o they_o nothing_o be_v more_o dear_a than_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o glory_n of_o before_o other_o that_o they_o high_o value_v when_o the_o learned_a divine_a mr._n s._n a._n serious_o weigh_v the_o temper_n of_o these_o man_n with_o himself_o it_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n how_o aurelius_n fuscus_n blame_v livy_n for_o commend_v thucydides_n write_n for_o he_o praise_v thucydides_n write_n not_o for_o thucydides_n sake_n but_o because_o he_o think_v that_o he_o can_v the_o more_o easy_o overcome_v sallustius_n if_o he_o prefer_v thucydides_n first_o so_o any_o man_n though_o of_o no_o fine_a judgement_n may_v here_o smell_v out_o these_o man_n disposition_n they_o commend_v the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n not_o because_o they_o be_v delight_v therein_o but_o that_o under_o this_o pretence_n they_o may_v oppose_v their_o necessary_a explication_n in_o which_o while_o they_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o idleness_n they_o observe_v other_o not_o without_o some_o stomach_n carnest_o to_o bestow_v their_o pain_n there_o be_v no_o body_n so_o shameless_a as_o to_o deny_v preach_v that_o the_o read_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o church-assemble_o be_v necessary_a for_o increase_v both_o the_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n and_o he_o that_o read_v scripture_n do_v after_o a_o manner_n preach_v they_o i_o deny_v not_o since_o any_o may_v either_o by_o hand_n or_o writing_n evangelise_v i_o e._n declare_v abroad_o but_o this_o word_n preach_v be_v here_o more_o strict_o to_o be_v take_v under_o which_o after_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n always_o in_o use_n and_o esteem_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o former_o have_v be_v show_v both_o their_o interpretation_n and_o application_n to_o the_o hearer_n be_v comprehend_v which_o the_o father_n be_v use_v when_o the_o read_n of_o scripture_n be_v end_v as_o the_o testimony_n cite_v in_o the_o foregoing_a chapter_n do_v manifest_a nor_o do_v the_o scripture_n say_v otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v say_v act._n 15._o 21._o that_o moses_n be_v preach_v 21._o when_o he_o be_v read_v every_o sabbath_n day_n because_o
it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n as_o they_o be_v read_v neh._n 8._o 4_o 7_o 8._o the_o elder_n of_o the_o levite_n interpret_v the_o law_n when_o it_o be_v read_v unto_o the_o people_n philo_z judaeus_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o custom_n who_o be_v coetaneous_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o euseb_n de_fw-fr praeparat_fw-la evang._n lib._n 8._o c._n 2._o when_o the_o priest_n say_v he_o or_o one_o of_o the_o elder_n read_v the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o expound_v it_o several_o we_o use_v that_o word_n when_o we_o bring_v a_o more_o full_a exposition_n and_o rehearsal_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o that_o through_o the_o whole_a seven_o day_n and_o if_o no_o more_o than_o a_o naked_a read_n of_o scripture_n have_v be_v require_v to_o constitute_v a_o fit_a minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n st._n paul_n have_v obtain_v a_o embassy_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n have_v not_o deal_v serious_o with_o god_n when_o he_o will_v have_v a_o open_a mouth_n and_o free_a to_o preach_v the_o same_o grant_v which_o yet_o he_o do_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n col._n 4._o 3._o where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o ask_v for_o something_o more_o than_o a_o faculty_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n tax_v the_o watchman_n blindness_n in_o isaiah_n be_v 56._o 10._o who_o he_o call_v greedy_a dog_n feed_v themselves_o that_o be_v ignorant_a do_v he_o only_o brand_v they_o for_o be_v ignorant_a of_o read_v scripture_n moreover_o if_o nothing_o be_v require_v by_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n than_o he_o that_o once_o shall_v read_v they_o in_o the_o sacred_a church-assemble_o must_v straightway_o be_v say_v to_o preach_v they_o as_o though_o he_o have_v abundant_o fulfil_v the_o part_n of_o a_o gallant_a treater_n and_o so_o at_o length_n he_o that_o be_v call_v before_o a_o tribunal_n into_o judgement_n for_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o small_a crime_n and_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o kingdom_n bottom_v upon_o obsolete_a canon_n distinct_o read_v some_o part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o the_o judge_n offer_v he_o that_o he_o have_v some_o mild_a punishment_n inflict_v may_v escape_v with_o his_o life_n for_o his_o skill_n in_o read_v i_o see_v not_o why_o such_o a_o watchman_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v acute_a and_o fit_a enough_o because_o he_o read_v as_o a_o clergyman_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n to_o divide_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n aright_o to_o undergo_v which_o task_n if_o we_o ask_v paul_n he_o will_v answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n who_o be_v sufficient_a 2_o cor._n 2._o 16._o will_n according_a to_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n distinct_o and_o at_o last_o it_o will_v come_v to_o this_o that_o the_o religious_a education_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o university_n that_o they_o may_v make_v themselves_o better_a furnish_v to_o undergo_v the_o charge_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a how_o little_a the_o defender_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o gnosimachi_n let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o damascen_n witness_v that_o they_o be_v heres_fw-la such_o adversary_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o less_o necessary_a labour_n in_o they_o who_o seek_v for_o any_o knowledge_n in_o the_o divine_a scripture_n but_o who_o will_v there_o be_v find_v desirous_a of_o divine_a knowledge_n that_o will_v not_o be_v weary_a of_o these_o foolery_n and_o what_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o premise_n viz._n whether_o a_o reader_n of_o scripture_n may_v deserve_o and_o proper_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v call_v a_o preacher_n of_o they_o let_v the_o wise_a judge_n of_o it_o since_o preach_v can_v univocal_o be_v predicate_v of_o simple_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o their_o interpretation_n and_o application_n for_o preach_v have_v read_v previous_a to_o it_o but_o read_v of_o scripture_n do_v not_o contain_v in_o it_o their_o explication_n i_o will_v add_v nothing_o of_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n vi_o the_o time_n assign_v to_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_n namely_o how_o long_o they_o continue_v their_o treatise_n be_v not_o long_o usual_o about_o a_o hour_n but_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o hour_n none_o be_v to_o go_v out_o before_o the_o treatise_n be_v end_v for_o the_o full_a discovery_n of_o these_o treatise_n out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n something_o be_v in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o be_v add_v of_o the_o time_n assign_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o their_o treatise_n touch_v which_o a_o double_a question_n do_v occur_v first_o how_o long_o their_o treatise_n last_v second_o how_o often_o treat_v they_o in_o the_o week_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o treatise_n long_o the_o father_n trouble_v themselves_o but_o a_o little_a and_o therefore_o they_o continue_v their_o sermon_n a_o hour_n and_o sometime_o long_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o long_o in_o their_o treatise_n may_v be_v observe_v from_o origen_n and_o all_o the_o other_o father_n who_o draw_v not_o out_o their_o sermon_n to_o any_o long_a time_n with_o the_o people_n their_o manner_n of_o treat_v for_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v much_o more_o advise_v to_o teach_v often_o than_o long_o and_o those_o who_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n look_v to_o that_o of_o which_o once_o hierom_n admonish_v augustin_n namely_o 11._o lest_o the_o sermon_n be_v draw_v out_o too_o long_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v for_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o a_o satiety_n in_o a_o sermon_n be_v no_o less_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o ear_n than_o too_o much_o meat_n to_o the_o body_n as_o greg._n nazianz._n orat._n 42._o therefore_o lest_o their_o unpleasant_a prolixity_n shall_v beget_v in_o the_o hearer_n a_o loathe_n of_o the_o sermon_n they_o be_v cautious_a for_o this_o respect_n basilius_n m._n 8._o be_v move_v with_o this_o consideration_n end_v his_o morning_n sermon_n the_o soon_o lest_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o auditor_n more_o dull_a against_o the_o evening_n assembly_n beside_o they_o judge_v that_o holy_a doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v instill_v by_o little_a and_o little_a for_o defect_n of_o understanding_n in_o the_o people_n which_o 242._o chrysost_o declare_v by_o a_o similitude_n from_o a_o mother_n that_o make_v way_n to_o bring_v a_o suck_a infant_n to_o solid_a meat_n she_o do_v not_o pour_v much_o at_o once_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o mere_a infant_n lest_z what_o be_v pour_v in_o be_v forthwith_o cast_v up_o again_o of_o the_o child_n therefore_o the_o mother_n do_v pour_v in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o so_o what_o be_v give_v be_v present_o by_o the_o child_n send_v through_o he_o without_o any_o trouble_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o father_n propound_v not_o many_o thing_n to_o their_o hearer_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n lest_o what_o they_o have_v propose_v shall_v slip_v out_o of_o their_o auditor_n mind_n and_o therefore_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o propound_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v at_o distinct_a time_n chrysostome_n also_o hom._n 15._o in_o gen._n assign_v this_o very_a reason_n namely_o that_o they_o may_v better_o consider_v with_o themselves_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v but_o although_o they_o do_v not_o protract_v their_o sermon_n very_o long_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sermon_n that_o neither_o the_o teacher_n shall_v weary_v themselves_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o word_n nor_o the_o hearer_n 13â—_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o time_n of_o a_o whole_a sermon_n be_v determine_v within_o the_o space_n of_o about_o a_o hour_n will_v not_o much_o miss_v it_o as_o appear_v from_o basil_n second_o sermon_n in_o psal_n 14._o where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o finish_v yesterday_o his_o sermon_n with_o they_o under_o a_o hour_n space_n and_o what_o remain_v he_o defer_v till_o the_o follow_a day_n num._n origen_n reprove_v some_o man_n that_o rather_o follow_v their_o worldly_a than_o spiritual_a affair_n because_o they_o assign_v one_o or_o two_o hour_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n to_o god_n and_o come_v to_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n but_o spend_v their_o principal_a care_n about_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o world_n and_o their_o belly_n from_o which_o it_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v how_o long_o they_o be_v present_a at_o the_o church-assemble_o namely_o one_o or_o two_o hour_n austin_n confess_v that_o he_o careful_o avoid_v speak_v in_o his_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o abominable_a sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o he_o can_v
write_n about_o the_o time_n of_o late_a lammas_n moreover_o if_o on_o other_o day_n on_o which_o the_o church_n be_v permit_v to_o attend_v on_o worldly_a labour_n they_o take_v pain_n in_o so_o often_o interpret_n of_o scripture_n who_o will_v be_v so_o far_o a_o stranger_n to_o right_a reason_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o bestow_v so_o much_o labour_n for_o this_o business_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o which_o they_o abstain_v from_o all_o other_o be_v only_a intent_n on_o divine_a worship_n much_o rather_o and_o better_o â—â—ould_v they_o say_v in_o my_o judgement_n if_o on_o other_o day_n they_o treat_v twice_o out_o of_o scripture_n they_o will_v if_o occasion_n serve_v much_o often_o give_v themselves_o to_o this_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o sometime_o sisinnius_n be_v 20._o ask_v why_o he_o will_v wash_v himself_o twice_o every_o day_n in_o the_o public_a bath_n be_v a_o bishop_n he_o answer_v because_o i_o can_v wash_v thrice_o so_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v serious_o intent_n twice_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o the_o explication_n of_o scripture_n and_o if_o they_o can_v get_v any_o just_a occasion_n to_o do_v more_o than_o this_o they_o will_v not_o avoid_v the_o labour_n of_o do_v it_o the_o three_o or_o four_o time_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o that_o sermon_n in_o austin_n when_o he_o whoever_o he_o be_v that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o sermon_n have_v twice_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o explain_v scripture_n when_o a_o new_a occasion_n be_v offer_v which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a one_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o do_v the_o same_o the_o three_o time_n for_o thus_o he_o begin_v wonder_v not_o dear_a brethren_n if_o i_o to_o day_n this_o three_o time_n by_o god_n assistance_n preach_v unto_o you_o serm._n 33._o ad_fw-la fratres_fw-la in_o eremo_fw-la we_o have_v former_o see_v some_o of_o basil_n both_o morning_n and_o evening_n sermon_n we_o read_v also_o that_o he_o preach_v twice_o before_o noon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o hom._n in_o psalm_n 114._o he_o excuse_v himself_o that_o he_o come_v somewhat_o late_o to_o some_o that_o have_v wait_v on_o he_o from_o midnight_n and_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o before_o he_o come_v to_o they_o he_o have_v preach_v in_o another_o church_n yet_o those_o vigil_n be_v only_o continue_v from_o midnight_n to_o midday_n and_o thus_o these_o thing_n show_v that_o the_o father_n do_v often_o than_o once_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n on_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n chap._n ix_o both_o in_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n solemnity_n after_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n follow_v the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o it_o be_v consider_v whether_o before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n the_o interpretate_v of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a testimony_n do_v further_o demand_v a_o example_n to_o be_v show_v either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n of_o any_o pastor_n labour_v in_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n who_o bestow_v his_o labour_n in_o this_o work_n twice_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n i_o can_v enough_o wonder_v at_o these_o man_n wit_n who_o will_v not_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v espouse_v and_o rather_o will_v pluck_v out_o their_o their_o own_o eye_n than_o see_v what_o will_v they_o will_v they_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o see_v but_o come_v on_o iâ—_n there_o be_v any_o satisfy_n of_o these_o man_n expectation_n and_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o light_n may_v be_v setched_a from_o the_o fountain_n of_o scripture_n to_o answer_v this_o question_n from_o both_o testament_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n after_o read_v of_o scripture_n there_o follow_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o same_o this_o we_o have_v show_v in_o chap._n 3._o so_o neh._n 8._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o they_o do_v not_o only_o read_v plain_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n but_o they_o also_o expound_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o naked_a read_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o think_v sufficient_a by_o the_o levite_n to_o give_v the_o people_n understanding_n otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v abstain_v from_o expound_v they_o from_o day_n to_o noon_n so_o in_o the_o jew_n assembly_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n always_o after_o read_v of_o scripture_n follow_v their_o explication_n see_v luk._n 4._o 20._o act._n 13._o 15._o the_o sacred_a book_n be_v read_v they_o that_o excel_v in_o doctrine_n do_v afterward_o interpret_v they_o so_o act_v 15._o 21._o we_o read_v that_o moses_n have_v in_o every_o town_n those_o that_o preach_v he_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n day_n the_o sense_n of_o which_o scripture_n we_o have_v declare_v out_o of_o philo_n judaeus_n and_o these_o thing_n show_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v both_o read_v and_o by_o interpretation_n illustrate_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n but_o some_o there_o be_v that_o they_o may_v elude_v captivity_n this_o answer_n who_o contend_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n on_o sabbath_n day_n be_v not_o in_o use_n under_o the_o former_a temple_n that_o be_v before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n because_o in_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n in_o which_o be_v extant_a the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n before_o they_o be_v return_v out_o of_o babylon_n object_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o mention_n thereof_o neither_o as_o they_o think_v be_v there_o any_o command_n extant_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o priest_n be_v oblige_v to_o interpret_v the_o law_n on_o sabbath_n day_n successive_o return_v which_o opinion_n be_v entertain_v by_o some_o with_o applause_n now_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o say_v than_o answ_n the_o whole_a manner_n of_o the_o jew_n keep_v holy_a â—ess_n the_o sabbath_n consist_v in_o mere_a idleness_n or_o a_o cessation_n from_o labour_n by_o god_n command_n which_o yet_o none_o will_v easy_o admit_v since_o not_o only_o in_o the_o old_a sabbath_n god_n enjoin_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o require_v holiness_n in_o those_o that_o cease_v from_o their_o labour_n otherwise_o he_o have_v not_o determine_v the_o day_n on_o which_o we_o be_v to_o rest_v to_o be_v sanctify_v which_o yet_o he_o do_v observe_v 12._o say_v moses_n the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o sanctify_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n have_v command_v thou_o the_o rest_n command_v by_o god_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v not_o a_o part_n proper_o call_v but_o a_o help_n to_o its_o sanctification_n as_o we_o have_v teach_v out_o of_o the_o father_n book_n 1._o chap._n 11._o the_o sabbath_n say_v chrysostome_n be_v give_v 227_o not_o for_o idleness_n but_o that_o man_n be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o care_n of_o temporal_a thing_n they_o may_v spend_v the_o rest_n of_o it_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n yea_o he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o hear_n of_o divine_a sermon_n so_o also_o origen_n confess_v that_o the_o num._n reader_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o cease_v on_o sabbath_n day_n from_o his_o work_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o break_v the_o sabbath_n now_o what_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o reader_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n on_o which_o they_o do_v attend_v but_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o understanding_n thereof_o athanasius_n also_o say_v the_o sabbath_n circum_fw-la signify_v or_o intimate_v not_o idleness_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o author_n the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v for_o knowledge_n and_o not_o for_o idleness_n because_o knowledge_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o idleness_n he_o blame_v those_o who_o be_v idle_a on_o the_o sabbath_n because_o they_o have_v not_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o sabbath_n therefore_o according_a to_o st._n athanasius_n be_v give_v man_n that_o they_o cease_v from_o worldly_a business_n may_v free_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o may_v attain_v some_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o what_o those_o mean_n be_v we_o have_v show_v from_o chrysostom_n and_o origen_n st._n austin_n think_v that_o the_o jew_n woman_n may_v better_o spin_v wool_n and_o their_o man_n dig_v the_o ground_n as_o former_o we_o have_v observe_v out_o of_o he_o than_o that_o they_o cease_v from_o labour_n shall_v spend_v their_o time_n in_o play_n according_a to_o who_o something_o else_o be_v require_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n than_o mere_a rest_n namely_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o
of_o 1._o mind_n that_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n wax_v worse_o and_o that_o he_o fight_v with_o unhappy_a success_n against_o the_o goth_n the_o source_n of_o so_o great_a a_o evil_n be_v a_o little_a more_o deep_o seek_v out_o he_o reprove_v the_o bishop_n which_o say_v not_o with_o gospel_n doctrine_n the_o people_n commit_v to_o they_o who_o by_o their_o profligate_n manner_n stir_v up_o the_o wrath_n of_o a_o revenge_a god_n against_o he_o to_o prevent_v which_o evil_a for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v ordain_v in_o a_o council_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v religious_o the_o pattern_n of_o this_o most_o christian_a king_n while_o the_o victory_n in_o this_o our_o age_n incline_v to_o the_o enemy_n persuade_v we_o devout_o to_o keep_v the_o l._n day_n solemnity_n for_o which_o we_o have_v â—ought_v unsuccessful_o almost_o these_o twenty_o year_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o liberty_n that_o have_v roar_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o our_o great_a sorrow_n when_o we_o count_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o will_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o apply_v our_o mind_n with_o gunther_n amnus_fw-la to_o bewail_v the_o heinous_a violation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o with_o the_o ancient_a 50._o father_n who_o observe_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o reverent_o keep_v ordain_v that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o priest_n than_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a shall_v chief_o see_v to_o it_o that_o the_o due_a observation_n and_o religious_a devotion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n now_o in_o so_o great_a a_o part_n neglect_v be_v hereafter_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o christianity_n more_o devout_o exhibit_v and_o that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n excellency_n be_v humble_o desire_v of_o the_o priest_n that_o in_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n all_o may_v be_v put_v in_o fear_n that_o man_n presume_v not_o to_o keep_v market_n do_v their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o work_n on_o this_o holy_a and_o venerable_a day_n for_o when_o this_o solemnity_n be_v either_o take_v away_o or_o neglect_v there_o be_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o religion_n than_o there_o be_v of_o the_o body_n safety_n when_o the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v use_v a_o more_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o cure_v the_o other_o malady_n than_o the_o holy_a observation_n of_o this_o festival_n for_o the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n wax_v cold_a and_o purity_n of_o holy_a doctrine_n be_v obscure_v what_o will_v be_v more_o fit_a to_o heal_v error_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o languish_a strength_n of_o zeal_n than_o that_o a_o entire_a worship_n be_v offer_v up_o both_o public_o and_o private_o to_o god_n on_o this_o day_n while_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n be_v pious_o preach_v attentive_o hear_v the_o sacred_a mystery_n devout_o and_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n celebrate_v prayer_n pour_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v with_o all_o humility_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n sacred_a hymn_n sound_v in_o the_o church_n with_o a_o godly_a joy_n the_o afflict_a member_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o poor_a provide_v for_o bountiful_o by_o the_o rich_a and_o those_o that_o be_v sound_a in_o mind_n do_v merciful_o comfort_v they_o that_o be_v sorrowful_a these_o be_v those_o exercise_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o will_v uphold_v religion_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v which_o if_o they_o be_v religious_o observe_v of_o the_o church_n every_o one_o see_v how_o great_a a_o access_n will_v be_v make_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o we_o all_o profess_v and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n most_o holy_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o this_o elaborate_a treatise_n i_o do_v not_o utter_v foolish_o of_o myself_o but_o humble_o offer_v all_o thing_n to_o thou_o as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o they_o afford_v i_o any_o light_n in_o discuss_v of_o this_o dispute_n and_o the_o light_n of_o pure_a christianity_n not_o because_o as_o sometime_o chrysostome_n homil._n post_fw-la prioris_fw-la exilii_fw-la reditum_fw-la thou_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o my_o doctrine_n which_o indeed_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v but_o small_a but_o that_o i_o may_v testify_v my_o good_a will_n to_o thou_o and_o that_o at_o length_n thy_o natural_a son_n to_o who_o religion_n be_v both_o their_o care_n and_o their_o pleasure_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n see_v what_o work_v they_o be_v to_o attend_v on_o that_o day_n and_o from_o what_o to_o abstain_v and_o with_o what_o authority_n the_o institution_n of_o this_o solemnity_n be_v support_v with_o god_n assistance_n i_o will_v brief_o show_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n of_o better_a credit_n assert_v all_o these_o thing_n thou_o have_v therefore_o most_o belove_a mother_n the_o purpose_n of_o my_o mind_n in_o send_v forth_o this_o little_a work_n do_v thou_o then_o of_o thy_o humanity_n to_o thy_o friend_n pardon_v the_o mistake_n how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v in_o collect_v these_o thing_n and_o take_v in_o good_a part_n the_o slenderness_n of_o my_o wit_n which_o endeavour_v according_a to_o its_o power_n to_o benefit_v chief_o thy_o natural_a son_n that_o sojourn_v in_o germany_n which_o i_o love_v upon_o many_o account_n this_o do_v he_o humble_o ask_v of_o thou_o who_o love_v thou_o and_o thou_o with_o a_o sincere_a love_n in_o christ_n theophilus_n philo-kuriaces_a loncardiensis_fw-la a_o index_n of_o the_o chapter_n book_n 1._o the_o preface_n in_o which_o first_o be_v propound_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n second_o be_v show_v why_o we_o meet_v with_o more_o thing_n about_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o late_a than_o in_o the_o former_a council_n three_o how_o far_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n may_v be_v oblige_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o provincial_a council_n that_o ordain_v these_o duty_n although_o some_o thing_n of_o lesser_a value_n be_v put_v among_o their_o canon_n fol._n 1._o chapter_n 1._o that_o to_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n a_o determine_a time_n be_v necessary_a concern_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o how_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 1._o chap._n 2._o the_o ordinary_a time_n observe_v for_o celebrate_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n after_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o lord_n day_n solemn_o use_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n three_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n namely_o act_v 20._o 7._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o and_o rev._n 1_o 10._o be_v brief_o weigh_v 14._o chap._n 3._o after_o the_o apostle_n death_n the_o church_n meet_v upon_o other_o day_n than_o the_o lord_n the_o ancient_a christian_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n not_o as_o a_o holy_a day_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o sabbath_n how_o constantine_n the_o great_a ordain_v the_o parasceve_n to_o be_v observe_v anniversary_n festival_n be_v not_o celebrate_v with_o that_o solemnity_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n anniversary_n festival_n not_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n ancient_o they_o bow_v not_o the_o knee_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 30._o chap._n 4._o the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n the_o authority_n whereof_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o emperor_n constitution_n when_o it_o be_v first_o ordain_v that_o judge_n shall_v cease_v from_o hear_v lawsuit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o christian_n be_v punish_v for_o observe_v it_o what_o it_o be_v dominicum_fw-la agere_fw-la 52._o chap._n 5._o the_o reason_n of_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v call_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o father_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n sunday_n also_o and_o why_o the_o sabbath_n and_o christian_a sabbath_n why_o the_o father_n use_v so_o seldom_o the_o name_n sabbath_n what_o synaxis_n may_v signify_v with_o the_o ancient_n 66._o chap._n 6._o the_o whole_a lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v to_o god_n and_o not_o only_o some_o part_n thereof_o 77._o chap._n 7._o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o unwritten_a tradition_n it_o be_v institute_v of_o christ_n by_o the_o apostle_n the_o apostle_n prerogative_n above_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n the_o thing_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n 90._o chap._n 8._o in_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v affirm_v by_o jew_n and_o christian_n how_o adam_n have_v need_v of_o the_o sabbath_n mention_v of_o a_o seven_o day_n observe_v among_o the_o heathen_a the_o authority_n be_v weigh_v wherein_o the_o observation_n
de_fw-fr idol_n cap._n 14._o say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v extraneous_a to_o christian_n and_o that_o holy_a day_n be_v sometime_o time_n belove_v of_o god_n the_o nazaraei_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n be_v brand_v for_o heresy_n by_o epiphanius_n l._n 1._o num_fw-la 30._o and_o likewise_o the_o ebionite_n if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o christian_n duty_n to_o observe_v sabbath_n why_o have_v the_o catholic_n impute_v its_o observation_n as_o a_o fault_n to_o the_o heretic_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v do_v more_o than_o once_o as_o sure_a as_o sure_o can_v be_v but_o christian_n have_v celebrate_v their_o lord_n day_n every_o where_o without_o brand_n of_o heresy_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o festivity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o every_o where_o in_o use_n with_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o do_v any_o where_o occur_v any_o apostolical_a ordination_n for_o continue_v it_o in_o the_o church_n we_o do_v by_o good_a right_n affirm_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o its_o celebration_n which_o to_o affirm_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o apostle_n age_n and_o ever_o after_o be_v a_o heirrou_n thing_n 2._o when_o meeting_n be_v hold_v on_o sabbath_n sabbath_n day_n they_o meet_v not_o weekly_o on_o all_o sabbath_n as_o they_o come_v about_o for_o on_o one_o sabbath_n public_a convention_n be_v to_o be_v omit_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o foresay_a constitution_n so_o it_o be_v ordain_v constit_fw-la ap._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o and_o what_o that_o be_v they_o explain_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o great_a week_n constit_fw-la ap._n c._n 24._o lib._n 7._o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n burial_n on_o which_o its_o fit_a we_o shall_v fast_o but_o not_o celebrate_v a_o festival_n so_o also_o august_n to_o casulanus_fw-la ep._n 86._o but_o for_o the_o omit_v church-assembly_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o often_o as_o it_o come_v about_o and_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o church_n for_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o tyrant_n we_o read_v nothing_o be_v ever_o ordain_v of_o the_o ancient_n there_o be_v a_o sanction_n in_o the_o same_o constitution_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v without_o intermission_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 31._o 3._o in_o populous_a city_n where_o without_o sabbath_n damage_n to_o their_o estate_n they_o can_v be_v present_a at_o read_v of_o scripture_n and_o their_o interpretation_n meeting_n be_v more_o frequent_o keep_v therefore_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n decree_n that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v read_v on_o the_o sabbath_n can._n 16._o ambrose_n treat_v of_o prayer_n the_o same_o day_n de_fw-fr sacram._n lib._n 4._o c._n 6._o but_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v not_o every_o where_o perform_v in_o those_o assembly_n that_o yet_o be_v not_o omit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n 2._o augustine_n say_v in_o another_o place_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v use_v 22._o socrates_n do_v not_o record_n that_o they_o of_o alexandria_n and_o rome_n do_v celebrate_v those_o mystery_n on_o the_o sabbath_n while_o chrysostom_n require_v it_o of_o the_o rich_a lord_n of_o village_n that_o they_o build_v church_n in_o they_o hom._n 18._o in_o act._n he_o distinguish_v those_o congregation_n that_o be_v on_o other_o day_n from_o those_o that_o be_v hold_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n upon_o those_o synax_n congregation_n prayer_n and_o hymn_n be_v have_v in_o these_o a_o oblation_n be_v make_v on_o every_o lord_n day_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v in_o chrysostom_n call_v dies_fw-la panis_fw-la i._o the_o day_n of_o bread_n 2._o athanasius_n purge_v himself_o of_o a_o calumny_n impute_v to_o he_o for_o break_v the_o cup_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o time_n of_o administer_a the_o holy_a mystery_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n day_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v administer_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o the_o argument_n wherewith_o athanasius_n purge_v himself_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n although_o therefore_o they_o meet_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o every_o where_o observe_v it_o equal_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o which_o they_o celebrate_v all_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n 4._o the_o people_n be_v free_a to_o be_v present_a or_o free_a absent_a from_o sabbath-day_n meeting_n as_o they_o see_v good_a that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o necessity_n of_o law_n to_o meet_v on_o that_o day_n for_o the_o sabbatarii_fw-la contend_v for_o a_o necessary_a observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n in_o this_o behalf_n as_o i_o have_v brief_o show_v before_o i_o confess_v gen._n origen_n reprove_v his_o hearer_n which_o come_v seldom_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o scarce_o do_v come_v to_o the_o church_n on_o feast_n day_n gregory_n nyssen_n in_o that_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v against_o those_o that_o will_v scarce_o endure_v reproof_n nip_v the_o people_n that_o meet_v not_o on_o the_o sabbath_n with_o what_o eye_n say_v he_o look_v thou_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o despise_v the_o sabbath_n do_v thou_o not_o know_v that_o these_o day_n be_v sister_n that_o if_o thou_o reproach_v the_o one_o thou_o offend_v the_o other_o but_o he_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o have_v often_o liberty_n to_o meet_v for_o hear_v the_o word_n which_o they_o regard_v not_o to_o embrace_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a supine_n negligence_n or_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n despise_v the_o church-meeting_n on_o sabbath-daye_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o sluggishness_n or_o arrogance_n of_o these_o man_n it_o be_v deserve_o unblamable_a whenas_o they_o may_v divers_a day_n meet_v at_o church_n without_o damage_n of_o their_o worldly_a affair_n which_o yet_o to_o do_v they_o be_v not_o easy_o move_v although_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o call_n will_v bear_v it_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n some_o hour_n in_o a_o week_n be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n worship_n numb_a 28._o 3._o but_o yet_o all_o the_o day_n long_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n shall_v not_o attend_v on_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o piety_n this_o be_v only_o enjoin_v to_o they_o that_o can_v commodious_o do_v it_o so_o in_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n they_o meet_v on_o other_o day_n as_o often_o as_o they_o can_v beside_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n appoint_v for_o this_o end_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o their_o absence_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n from_o these_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v reprehend_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o first_o council_n eliberitan_n can._n 21._o 11._o and_o yet_o where_o be_v any_o canon_n establish_v for_o punish_v their_o absence_n from_o sabbathday-meeting_n although_o the_o father_n do_v often_o reprove_v those_o that_o come_v seldom_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o day_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n 5._o although_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o day_n may_v meet_v to_o hear_v the_o holy_a oracle_n of_o god_n yet_o when_o that_o day_n meeting_n be_v end_v they_o may_v not_o be_v idle_a but_o a_o anathema_n be_v denounce_v to_o they_o that_o work_v not_o on_o that_o day_n conc._n laodic_n can._n 29._o ignatius_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o magnesian_o exhort_v they_o to_o spend_v the_o sabbath_n in_o labour_n without_o rest_n and_o therefore_o the_o sabbath_n have_v not_o its_o vacation_n from_o labour_n so_o athan._n de_fw-fr sement_fw-la ambros_n ep._n 72._o which_o we_o never_o read_v be_v ordain_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o which_o its_o a_o sin_n to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o labour_n and_o let_v these_o thing_n suffice_v for_o the_o lord_n day_n prerogative_n above_o the_o sabbath_n by_o which_o we_o find_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v not_o keep_v holy_a of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o ancient_n do_v not_o separate_v it_o from_o common_a use_n and_o labour_n nor_o consecrate_v it_o whole_o to_o god_n in_o a_o holy_a rest_n that_o on_o it_o the_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o a_o spiritual_a life_n shall_v only_o be_v exercise_v neither_o be_v the_o convention_n on_o that_o day_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o thing_n sure_o once_o to_o define_v have_v be_v much_o to_o our_o profit_n for_o the_o institution_n of_o other_o day_n to_o hold_v meeting_n on_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o take_v much_o pain_n since_o we_o have_v nothing_o write_v of_o it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n but_o first_o arise_v in_o
they_o of_o asia_n contend_v it_o must_v be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n they_o of_o the_o west_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o and_o which_o be_v more_o those_o acknowledge_v their_o 19_o opinion_n receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o john_n these_o from_o peter_n and_o paul_n this_o controversy_n eusebius_n hist_o l._n 5._o explain_v more_o at_o large_a who_o therefore_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o believe_v if_o the_o festivity_n of_o the_o passover_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n authority_n that_o so_o soon_o divers_a church_n that_o be_v govern_v of_o the_o very_a apostle_n scholar_n will_v make_v a_o departure_n from_o so_o holy_a a_o precept_n and_o that_o in_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v follow_v one_o and_o the_o same_o rule_n why_o have_v they_o not_o also_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n if_o it_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o apostolical_a authority_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o wit_n of_o some_o man_n who_o hold_v the_o passovers_n festivity_n which_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o for_o divine_a and_o yet_o they_o repute_v the_o lord_n day_n who_o observation_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o scripture_n for_o ecclesiastical_a and_o humane_a if_o therefore_o the_o passovers_n festivity_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n no_o man_n can_v just_o prefer_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n ordain_v of_o christ_n by_o his_o apostle_n nor_o must_v we_o judge_v otherwise_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o happy_a nativity_n of_o christ_n who_o solemnity_n be_v anniversary_n but_o on_o what_o day_n of_o the_o year_n to_o be_v celebrate_v it_o be_v uncertain_a chrysostom_n although_o he_o conjecture_n 27._o christ_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o eight_o before_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n in_o december_n recite_v divers_a opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n but_o follow_v his_o own_o opinion_n without_o condemn_v of_o other_o and_o permit_v 34._o every_o one_o to_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v reveal_v to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o what_o must_v be_v hold_v for_o certain_a st._n hierom_n if_o so_o be_v that_o sermon_n de_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la domini_fw-la which_o go_v common_o under_o his_o name_n be_v hierom_n say_v whether_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v bear_v to_o day_n or_o baptize_v to_o day_n a_o different_a opinion_n be_v carry_v about_o in_o the_o world_n and_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o tradition_n be_v the_o sentence_n diverse_a in_o this_o author_n judgement_n whoever_o he_o be_v it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o day_n the_o bless_a nativity_n of_o christ_n fall_v out_o on_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n exercit._fw-la ad_fw-la apparat_fw-la bar._n annal_a num_fw-la 68_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v of_o old_a divers_a opinion_n in_o the_o church_n about_o christ_n nativity_n some_o writing_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o six_o of_o january_n other_o on_o the_o nineteen_o of_o april_n other_o on_o the_o nineteen_o of_o may_n some_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n most_o on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o december_n now_o these_o divers_a opinion_n about_o these_o feast_n which_o be_v take_v for_o chief_a one_o do_v teach_v we_o that_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o no_o law_n of_o the_o apostle_n otherwise_o in_o their_o write_n without_o doubt_n we_o shall_v have_v meet_v with_o a_o direct_a assign_v of_o the_o time_n to_o be_v set_v aside_o for_o keep_v they_o in_o memory_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_o no_o where_o can_v be_v find_v moreover_o if_o their_o ordination_n have_v be_v anniversary_n derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n they_o have_v either_o all_o be_v equal_a among_o themselves_o or_o it_o have_v be_v know_v some_o way_n to_o the_o church_n excel_v which_o among_o they_o have_v be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o right_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v from_o the_o most_o grave_a father_n which_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o about_o this_o thing_n and_o therefore_o one_o be_v sometime_o prefer_v before_o another_o of_o they_o chrysostom_n call_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o feast_n orat._n de_fw-mi philognio_fw-it basilio_n gregory_n nyssen_n call_v it_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n and_o feast_v of_o feast_n pasch_fw-mi gregory_n nazianzen_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v prefer_v far_o before_o all_o other_o that_o be_v christ_n and_o be_v celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o since_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v on_o among_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o these_o festival_n and_o their_o prerogative_n none_o will_v doubt_v that_o their_o institution_n be_v not_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n which_o thing_n be_v suppose_v it_o can_v be_v infer_v by_o no_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o these_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v much_o less_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o day_n because_o the_o sabbath_n day_n among_o christian_n have_v on_o it_o no_o cessation_n from_o worldly_a labour_n neither_o be_v it_o observe_v with_o such_o solemnity_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n yea_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o read_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n whenas_o yet_o the_o premise_n do_v evince_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v ever_o solemnize_v from_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n in_o the_o church_n disperse_v through_o all_o nation_n and_o we_o have_v observe_v that_o other_o festival_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o much_o less_o to_o be_v equallize_v or_o prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n iu._n the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n its_o authority_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o constitution_n of_o emperor_n when_o it_o be_v at_o first_o ordain_v that_o judge_n shall_v cease_v from_o hear_v lawsuit_n on_o that_o day_n the_o christian_n be_v punish_v for_o observe_v it_o what_o it_o be_v dominicum_fw-la agere_fw-la better_o to_o manifest_v the_o celebrity_n of_o the_o lord_n festival_n i_o will_v moreover_o father_n bend_v my_o mind_n to_o two_o thing_n by_o which_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o will_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n all_o along_o in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n be_v consecrate_v to_o perform_v religious_a exercise_n on_o second_o that_o on_o all_o that_o day_n the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v vacant_a from_o all_o worldly_a matter_n which_o two_o thing_n will_v clear_o enough_o show_v its_o solemnity_n above_o all_o other_o day_n to_o which_o these_o thing_n agree_v not_o among_o man_n that_o relish_v the_o truth_n in_o demonstrate_v the_o fiâ—st_n of_o these_o we_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o celebrate_v and_o will_v brief_o open_v both_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o solemnity_n and_o its_o name_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o among_o the_o ancient_n let_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o illustrate_v the_o first_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o any_o note_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n who_o do_v not_o give_v a_o ample_a testimony_n to_o this_o its_o solemnity_n among_o the_o renown_a witness_n of_o this_o truth_n let_v st._n ignatius_n 111._o come_v forth_o who_o thus_o charge_v we_o let_v every_o lover_n of_o christ_n celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n as_o the_o qneen_n and_o prince_n i._o the_o chief_a day_n as_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o euseb_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr ejus_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 18._o of_o all_o other_o day_n justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o second_o 150._o apology_n confess_v that_o on_o that_o day_n which_o they_o call_v sunday_n be_v hold_v solemn_a assembly_n of_o all_o that_o live_v both_o in_o village_n and_o city_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o more_o at_o large_a what_o be_v 170._o do_v in_o those_o assembly_n of_o which_o afterward_o we_o shall_v hear_v more_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n when_o he_o mention_n clement_n epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o 22._o eusebius_n say_v he_o keep_v holy_a the_o lord_n day_n tertullian_n 14._o reckon_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o he_o call_v the_o eight_o namely_o from_o the_o creation_n among_o the_o christian_n solemnity_n the_o same_o do_v 320._o origen_n although_o otherwise_o he_o be_v not_o at_o one_o with_o himself_o about_o the_o time_n for_o perform_v religious_a exercise_n lib._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la eusebius_n â—492_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o ebionite_n who_o he_o report_v do_v observe_v the_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o same_o
say_v he_o if_o they_o that_o do_v observe_v a_o certain_a shadow_n and_o figure_n do_v so_o great_o reverence_v the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o they_o whole_o abstain_v from_o all_o work_n how_o be_v it_o not_o fit_v that_o those_o shall_v reverence_v that_o day_n that_o be_v honour_v of_o god_n who_o love_v the_o light_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o truth_n itself_o 4._o last_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n 4._o require_v the_o same_o if_o we_o look_v at_o what_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v we_o for_o our_o use_n who_o large_a benevolence_n have_v allow_v we_o six_o whole_a day_n to_o overcome_v the_o labour_n of_o this_o world_n and_o dispatch_v our_o own_o business_n with_o why_o shall_v it_o therefore_o be_v tedious_a to_o we_o weigh_v this_o in_o a_o equal_a balance_n for_o to_o set_v apart_o one_o whole_a day_n for_o his_o praise_n and_o sincere_a worship_n neither_o can_v any_o one_o think_v this_o a_o absurd_a form_n of_o argue_v who_o shall_v but_o observe_v chrysostom_n argue_v in_o joan._n this_o matter_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o servant_n towards_o we_o to_o our_o observance_n towards_o god_n he_o judge_v it_o ridiculous_a if_o we_o will_v have_v our_o servant_n always_o employ_v in_o our_o business_n and_o and_o we_o give_v no_o service_n to_o god_n and_o we_o likewise_o contend_v for_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o whole_a day_n do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o ridiculous_a if_o we_o shall_v reckon_v those_o day_n for_o whole_a one_o which_o be_v allow_v we_o to_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n in_o for_o our_o use_n and_o interpret_v a_o day_n set_v aside_o for_o god_n worship_n by_o divine_a authority_n not_o a_o entire_a one_o but_o a_o small_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o divine_a worship_n it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a yea_o plain_o impious_a to_o arrogate_v to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o affair_n what_o we_o refuse_v to_o bestow_v on_o god_n chrysostom_n judge_v it_o a_o irreligious_a matth._n thing_n to_o consume_v six_o day_n in_o carnal_a and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o spend_v one_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n so_o also_o leo_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n how_o be_v it_o not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o whole_o dissolute_a religion_n whereas_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n not_o to_o preserve_v it_o inviolate_a to_o god_n but_o to_o make_v it_o common_a but_o we_o must_v not_o contend_v with_o reason_n but_o testimony_n for_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o some_o man_n who_o condemn_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o novelty_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v undervalue_v the_o foresay_a testimony_n of_o great_a authority_n will_v esteem_v at_o little_a reason_n although_o every_o way_n valid_a like_o the_o leviathan_n 27._o that_o esteem_v iron_n as_o straw_n and_o brass_n as_o rot_a wood_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o labour_n and_o thus_o far_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n i_o have_v teach_v you_o that_o they_o have_v stand_v for_o sanctify_v of_o the_o whole_a day_n which_o they_o have_v judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o church_n how_o the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o divine_a worship_n perform_v on_o that_o day_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o in_o perform_v thereof_o the_o whole_a day_n be_v spend_v by_o the_o ancient_n when_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o lord_n day_n then_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a chap._n vii_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o unwritten_a tradition_n it_o be_v institute_v of_o christ_n by_o the_o apostle_n the_o apostle_n prerogative_n above_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n thing_n ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n be_v divine_a when_o the_o jew_n have_v observe_v john_n to_o use_v another_o form_n of_o doctrine_n than_o be_v common_o receive_v and_o to_o begin_v a_o new_a ceremony_n of_o baptism_n they_o ask_v who_o he_o be_v i._o 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command_n which_o they_o confident_o enough_o cry_v out_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o all_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o divers_a more_o other_o wise_a divine_n of_o great_a note_n do_v great_o toil_v in_o heap_v up_o argument_n whereby_o to_o enervate_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n with_o sundry_a of_o the_o papist_n although_o some_o among_o they_o especial_o of_o the_o schoolman_n do_v think_v otherwise_o who_o strenuous_o contend_v for_o unwritten_a tradition_n on_o who_o weak_a authority_n as_o on_o a_o solid_a foundation_n many_o of_o their_o dotage_n be_v ground_v to_o reckon_v up_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n among_o this_o sort_n of_o tradition_n which_o can_v be_v fince_n the_o mention_n thereof_o do_v so_o often_o occur_v in_o the_o sacred_a word_n of_o god_n whilst_o the_o most_o learned_a dr._n whitaker_n do_v study_v sober_o to_o prevent_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v this_o error_n of_o the_o papist_n he_o be_v scourge_v of_o gretser_n yet_o the_o learned_a vedelius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n upon_o ignatius_n do_v strong_o defend_v whitaker_n against_o the_o vain_a foolery_n of_o gretser_n other_o contend_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v hold_v solemn_a â—ure_a divino_fw-la last_o other_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o receive_v from_o apostolical_a ordination_n we_o will_v by_o god_n assistance_n show_v that_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o apostle_n lord_n day_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o church_n while_o the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a nor_o be_v there_o much_o doubt_n of_o this_o observation_n this_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n as_o i_o say_v of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o solemnity_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o that_o power_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o 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challenge_v apostolical_a authority_n to_o himself_o neither_o will_v ambrose_n claim_v â—_o apostolical_a glory_n to_o himself_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v be_v by_o right_a due_a to_o they_o who_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v choose_v and_o he_o affirm_v that_o by_o how_o much_o we_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o time_n we_o be_v so_o much_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o merit_n 20._o chrysostom_n also_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o the_o apostle_n dignity_n neither_o do_v he_o account_v himself_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v their_o shadow_n 14._o and_o christ_n have_v deserve_o join_v they_o to_o he_o as_o individual_a companion_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o all_o his_o disciple_n or_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v with_o tertullian_n 〈…〉_z lateri_fw-la svo_fw-la adlegavit_fw-la i._o make_v themselves_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la second_o he_o have_v send_v
live_v it_o must_v altogether_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o as_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n moreover_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o divine_a this_o solemnity_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n other_o ask_v whether_o therefore_o do_v this_o ordination_n lean_a upon_o a_o divine_a right_a we_o pass_v by_o this_o rather_o curious_a than_o sound_a disputation_n whether_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o institution_n of_o god_n or_o his_o apostle_n discuss_v by_o some_o doltish_a and_o drowsy_a man_n do_v acknowledge_v with_o all_o willingness_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v that_o it_o be_v introduce_v by_o divine_a authority_n and_o although_o its_o authority_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n it_o will_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o divine_a unless_o something_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o inspire_v they_o with_o which_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v admit_v of_o any_o that_o be_v in_o his_o sense_n because_o the_o postle_n in_o all_o matter_n deliver_v those_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o christ_n as_o st._n paul_n witness_v 1_o cor._n 11._o 23._o and_o according_a to_o christ_n precept_n teach_v man_n that_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n to_o observe_v those_o thing_n which_o christ_n have_v command_v they_o matth._n 28._o 20._o 6._o so_o judge_v tertullian_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o choose_v nothing_o which_o they_o bring_v in_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n but_o faithful_o appoint_v to_o the_o nation_n that_o discipline_n they_o receive_v from_o christ._n and_o why_o shall_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v less_o act_v with_o the_o divine_a spirit_n in_o their_o sacred_a institution_n which_o they_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n than_o in_o promulgate_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o motinaei_n apostolical_a do_v by_o a_o right_n that_o 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institute_v of_o they_o for_o a_o time_n inasmuch_o as_o who_o occasion_n be_v singular_a and_o not_o to_o be_v continue_v wherefore_o those_o ordination_n be_v mutable_a which_o yet_o can_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o father_n therefore_o who_o think_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o not_o for_o divine_a but_o humane_a because_o the_o same_o father_n elsewhere_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o ascribe_v it_o to_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o bless_a apostle_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o this_o solemnity_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n amanuensis_n i._n e._n as_o leo_n interpret_v it_o who_o 54._o write_v their_o decree_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a authority_n in_o propound_v it_o to_o the_o church_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o most_o pious_a leo_n have_v ordain_v abstinence_n from_o labour_n on_o supra_fw-la the_o lord_n day_n because_o this_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o apostle_n institute_v thereby_o and_o confess_v that_o that_o day_n be_v abundant_o honour_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n day_n therefore_o be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o faithful_a architect_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o extraordinary_a power_n which_o continue_v not_o now_o in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o christian_n may_v be_v oblige_v not_o by_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a authority_n to_o keep_v holy_a convocation_n and_o to_o celebrate_v the_o private_a exercise_n of_o godliness_n on_o that_o day_n apostolical_a grace_n say_v ambrose_n have_v raise_v up_o the_o dead_a which_o 4._o although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o of_o christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o confess_v act_v 3._o 12._o 16._o be_v call_v apostolical_a because_o it_o be_v pour_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o by_o his_o help_n they_o raise_v up_o the_o dead_a so_o here_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v call_v a_o apostolical_a institution_n not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o they_o be_v christian_n but_o because_o it_o be_v institute_v of_o christ_n by_o those_o who_o be_v endow_v with_o extraordinary_a power_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v this_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o vex_v they_o that_o call_v in_o question_n the_o authority_n of_o this_o institution_n that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n extant_a in_o scripture_n in_o which_o by_o divine_a authority_n the_o solemn_a observation_n of_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o be_v enjoin_v these_o be_v man_n of_o subtle_a wit_n who_o as_o the_o proverb_n go_v can_v see_v the_o wood_n for_o tree_n who_o opinion_n when_o i_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o author_n 44._o oper._n imperf_n in_o matthae_n come_v into_o my_o mind_n where_o the_o priest_n of_o old_a that_o rail_v upon_o the_o people_n that_o pay_v not_o their_o tithe_n be_v sharp_o reprove_v for_o not_o reprove_v those_o that_o sin_v against_o god_n if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n faith_n he_o offer_v not_o his_o tithe_n the_o priest_n do_v so_o reprove_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v some_o great_a fault_n because_o he_o have_v not_o offer_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o little_a but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n have_v sin_v against_o god_n or_o injure_v any_o one_o or_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n none_o care_v for_o reprove_v he_o as_o though_o he_o have_v commit_v no_o fault_n who_o have_v sin_v against_o god_n and_o very_o careful_a they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o gain_n but_o careless_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n who_o fault_n in_o this_o thing_n he_o accommodate_v to_o the_o bishop_n elder_n and_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n as_o guilty_a of_o this_o crime_n even_o so_o must_v we_o judge_v of_o these_o man_n with_o what_o heat_n of_o mind_n and_o earnestness_n do_v the_o very_a author_n of_o this_o doubt_n contend_v for_o tithe_n which_o they_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v to_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o divine_a right_n whenas_o yet_o they_o can_v produce_v one_o plain_a testimony_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o their_o bestow_n on_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n who_o be_v observe_v more_o than_o once_o by_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v plain_a enough_o in_o the_o scripture_n their_o faith_n be_v waver_v nor_o can_v they_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o its_o authority_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n let_v other_o judge_n whether_o they_o be_v worthy_a ten_o who_o deny_v seventh_n if_o i_o may_v say_v so_o to_o god_n but_o for_o their_o sake_n admit_v the_o law_n about_o tithe_n i_o will_v ask_v this_o whether_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o most_o good_a great_a and_o wise_a god_n who_o have_v put_v the_o season_n of_o time_n in_o his_o own_o power_n act._n 1._o 7._o will_v determine_v any_o thing_n certain_a of_o a_o salary_n to_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o administrator_n of_o his_o worship_n when_o yet_o he_o leave_v nothing_o certain_a in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o his_o worship_n shall_v be_v perform_v it_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n part_n first_o to_o determine_v the_o work_n and_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o do_v it_o in_o and_o then_o the_o wage_n where_o with_o they_o that_o under_o go_v it_o be_v to_o be_v reward_v the_o parable_n math._n 20._o relate_v how_o the_o householder_n hire_v labourer_n but_o first_o he_o signify_v what_o he_o will_v have_v they_o do_v and_o then_o he_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o a_o penny_n a_o day_n if_o therefore_o they_o assert_v that_o tithe_n be_v allow_v
church_n when_o the_o image_n be_v remove_v 32._o ruffinus_n contend_v for_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n though_o not_o carnal_o or_o in_o jewish_a delight_n to_o these_o let_v be_v add_v a_o place_n in_o constit_fw-la apost_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 37._o which_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o the_o sabbath_n all_o these_o thing_n argue_v that_o the_o pious_a father_n do_v not_o under_o the_o gospel_n explode_v that_o precept_n in_o the_o decalogue_n about_o the_o sabbath_n and_o therefore_o sometime_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o to_o they_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v signify_v as_o we_o have_v see_v chap._n 3_o for_o they_o yield_v that_o christ_n fulfil_v and_o not_o destroy_v the_o law_n by_o his_o come_n and_o that_o christian_n be_v to_o rejoice_v on_o the_o sabbath_n festival_n and_o that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o festival_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o command_n in_o the_o decologue_n and_o seem_v only_a to_o stand_v for_o this_o that_o now_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n celebrate_v of_o christian_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v among_o the_o jew_n they_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o fling_v off_o the_o weighty_a care_n of_o godliness_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o idleness_n and_o delight_n of_o this_o world_n but_o the_o father_n teach_v that_o christian_n ought_v not_o so_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n who_o shall_v keep_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n holy_a not_o carnal_o but_o spiritual_o for_o they_o judge_v it_o far_o better_a under_o the_o light_n of_o pure_a christianity_n as_o after_o shall_v appear_v to_o labour_v on_o the_o sabbath_n than_o to_o attend_v on_o the_o allure_a pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n but_o though_o they_o abhor_v the_o jewish_a manner_n of_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o they_o always_o ordain_v one_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o as_o chrysostom_n speak_v to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o joh._n worship_n and_o service_n of_o the_o common_a lord_n of_o we_o all_o and_o therefore_o pass_v by_o the_o abrogate_a of_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o jewish_a manner_n be_v confirm_v by_o testimony_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n three_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o may_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n to_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o it_o be_v most_o sure_a that_o the_o apostle_n although_o scripture_n he_o call_v back_o in_o the_o foresay_a place_n the_o church_n from_o observe_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o jewish_a manner_n do_v not_o forbid_v christian_n all_o observe_v of_o every_o day_n otherwise_o the_o apostle_n himself_o have_v give_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o church_n in_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n with_o a_o church_n which_o it_o appear_v he_o do_v act._n 20._o which_o to_o think_v of_o he_o the_o candour_n of_o a_o christian_a mind_n will_v not_o admit_v therefore_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o by_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n who_o we_o believe_v do_v not_o ordain_v it_o by_o that_o ordinary_a power_n which_o yet_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n a_o certain_a day_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v about_o spiritual_a labour_n otherwise_o the_o church_n have_v not_o meet_v at_o a_o state_v time_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o whereas_o a_o certain_a day_n be_v appoint_v whereon_o weekly_o divine_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v only_o that_o neither_o diminish_v nor_o abolish_v christian_a liberty_n it_o only_o direct_v christian_n that_o their_o mind_n fluctuate_v not_o in_o observe_v it_o which_o be_v not_o to_o destroy_v christian_a liberty_n but_o right_o to_o instruct_v christian_n in_o the_o use_n thereof_o the_o better_a that_o they_o miss_v it_o not_o in_o perform_v service_n to_o their_o god_n now_o for_o the_o weekly_a convention_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n no_o day_n be_v depute_v of_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o first_o mention_n whereof_o in_o their_o write_n we_o meet_v with_o be_v rev._n 1._o 10._o where_o john_n 10._o say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o although_o that_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n under_o that_o appellation_n yet_o may_v it_o before_o john_n write_v the_o revelation_n be_v know_v in_o the_o church_n by_o that_o name_n no_o evangelist_n before_o st._n john_n call_v christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o word_n yet_o the_o same_o author_n be_v witness_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o word_n joh._n 1._o 1._o so_o that_o day_n doubtless_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n day_n before_o not_o as_o by_o some_o new_a institution_n which_o late_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n well_o know_v to_o the_o church_n otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o so_o have_v name_v that_o day_n without_o far_a explication_n but_o that_o he_o know_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v name_v in_o the_o church_n by_o that_o agnomination_n which_o show_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n before_o that_o john_n be_v in_o the_o spirit_n neither_o can_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v so_o solemn_a throughout_o all_o church_n in_o john_n time_n but_o that_o all_o the_o apostle_n before_o he_o have_v disperse_v abroad_o this_o doctrine_n second_o it_o appear_v from_o scripture_n also_o that_o this_o day_n be_v by_o apostolical_a ordination_n destine_v to_o the_o collect_v of_o alm_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 16._o 2._o where_o he_o give_v order_n that_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o one_o shall_v lay_v by_o he_o in_o store_n the_o collection_n for_o the_o saint_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o former_a verse_n the_o primary_n intention_n indeed_o of_o that_o place_n be_v to_o give_v order_n about_o the_o collection_n make_v for_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a but_o since_o he_o order_n that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o change_v they_o to_o celebrate_v the_o day_n itself_o for_o whenas_o he_o require_v the_o end_n why_o shall_v he_o not_o also_o prescribe_v the_o mean_n direct_o conduce_v to_o that_o end_n without_o doubt_v the_o effect_n which_o be_v on_o that_o day_n to_o be_v perform_v presuppose_v the_o day_n itself_o and_o in_o command_v the_o end_n the_o command_n of_o the_o mean_n be_v always_o include_v without_o which_o we_o obtain_v not_o the_o end_n to_o chrysostom_n that_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n corin._n of_o this_o apostolical_a ordination_n that_o time_n seem_v very_o commodious_a to_o exercise_v mercy_n on_o first_o because_o the_o mind_n be_v free_a from_o labour_n it_o be_v more_o easy_o persuade_v to_o commiseration_n and_o second_o because_o the_o communicate_v of_o celestial_a holy_a thing_n be_v have_v on_o that_o day_n will_v strong_o provoke_v man_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o mercy_n tertullian_n and_o justin_n martyr_n do_v testify_v supra_fw-la that_o alm_n be_v collect_v on_o that_o day_n doubtless_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a apostolical_a ordination_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v by_o they_o in_o store_n till_o this_o day_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n these_o collection_n be_v by_o the_o christian_a people_n observe_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n as_o pledge_n of_o piety_n as_o tertullian_n 39_o which_o justin_n martyr_n affirm_v in_o his_o second_o apology_n be_v on_o the_o sunday_n deposit_v with_o the_o precedent_n out_o of_o which_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o pupil_n widow_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o want_n through_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n three_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o on_o that_o day_n assembly_n be_v hold_v for_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v count_v among_o the_o sacred_a office_n of_o holy_a day_n st._n paul_n as_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n although_o he_o abide_v seven_o day_n at_o troas_n we_o read_v 20._o not_o that_o the_o disciple_n meet_v to_o break_v bread_n but_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whence_o it_o be_v collect_v convenient_o that_o even_o then_o the_o church_n have_v on_o that_o day_n solemn_a convention_n to_o perform_v the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o religion_n on_o in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n neither_o do_v this_o custom_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n with_o the_o succeed_a church_n as_o after_o when_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n we_o will_v show_v but_o the_o devout_a preach_n of_o god_n word_n be_v happy_o begin_v on_o that_o day_n by_o the_o apostle_n act_n 2._o 1._o be_v ever_o after_o continue_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o
observe_v socr._n l._n 7._o c._n 22._o nor_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v any_o where_o in_o the_o ancient_n that_o any_o man_n be_v interdict_v who_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o preach_v by_o the_o church_n or_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o its_o censure_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o so_o often_o as_o convenient_o he_o can_v instruct_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o he_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n cyprian_n ask_v the_o presbyter_n in_o his_o absence_n that_o they_o will_v serious_o execute_v both_o their_o own_o and_o his_o part_n in_o the_o instruct_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n ep._n 5._o and_o he_o commend_v the_o presbyter_n that_o do_v corroborate_v every_o one_o with_o their_o daily_a exhortation_n ep._n 40._o the_o roman_a clergy_n exhort_v the_o clergy_n of_o carthage_n to_o constancy_n in_o execute_v their_o office_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o christian_n to_o persevere_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o detestation_n of_o idolatry_n by_o argument_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n cypr._n ep._n 3._o but_o neither_o cyprian_a nor_o the_o roman_n do_v prohibit_v the_o presbyter_n of_o carthage_n from_o the_o diligent_a function_n of_o this_o office_n but_o provoke_v they_o forward_o to_o perform_v it_o upon_o every_o occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v this_o st._n chrysostom_n teach_v elegant_o and_o pithy_o homil._n 15._o in_o 2_o tim._n while_o he_o excit_v all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o he_o contend_v aught_o so_o to_o be_v call_v because_o they_o teach_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o sting_v some_o that_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n because_o in_o his_o judgement_n it_o tend_v no_o little_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n if_o those_o that_o be_v over_o the_o church_n excel_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o teach_v without_o which_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o church-discipline_n will_v perish_v he_o do_v not_o therefore_o great_o reprove_v those_o that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o doctrine_n but_o show_v they_o be_v to_o be_v great_o honour_v chap._n viii_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o treat_v twice_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o ancient_n when_o a_o fit_a occasion_n be_v offer_v do_v treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n every_o day_n their_o own_o record_n do_v teach_v we_o but_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n they_o especial_o buckle_v themselves_o to_o this_o work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n trullo_n for_o it_o beâ—oveth_v those_o that_o be_v set_v over_o church_n on_o all_o day_n but_o especial_o lord_n day_n to_o teach_v all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n the_o oracle_n of_o piety_n and_o the_o right_a religion_n and_o as_o they_o take_v pain_n to_o explain_v the_o scripture_n every_o day_n so_o they_o judge_v that_o all_o time_n of_o the_o day_n be_v fit_a for_o a_o spiritual_a discourse_n chrys_n hom._n 10._o in_o gen._n yea_o though_o night_n grâ—w_v on_o himself_o be_v judge_n it_o prejudice_v not_o spiritual_a doctrine_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v that_o the_o ancient_n explain_v the_o scripture_n not_o only_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o evening_n for_o at_o both_o time_n the_o church_n assemble_v as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n this_o their_o very_a word_n will_v tell_v we_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o basils_n day_n second_n hom._n that_o one_o of_o those_o sermon_n be_v have_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o other_o after_o noon_n for_o he_o say_v we_o take_v time_n in_o a_o few_o word_n from_o the_o first_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n hexaem_n hom._n 2._o and_o he_o keep_v the_o second_o hom._n about_o the_o evening_n while_o on_o it_o he_o interpret_v the_o evening_n hom._n of_o the_o first_o day_n he_o say_v these_o our_o discourse_n of_o that_o evening_n be_v now_o occupy_v from_o this_o evening_n do_v here_o put_v a_o end_n to_o our_o oration_n hexaem_n hom._n secun_fw-la circa_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o he_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o third_n hom._n that_o one_o part_n of_o these_o homily_n bring_v morning_n aliment_n and_o the_o other_o evening_n joy_n to_o his_o hearer_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o seven_o hom._n he_o admonish_v his_o hearer_n to_o give_v thanks_o and_o to_o talk_v among_o themselves_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o both_o early_a and_o in_o the_o evening_n his_o oration_n yesterday_o have_v offer_v they_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o eight_o hom_o he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o morning_n feast_n lest_o the_o exuberant_a satiety_n of_o speech_n make_v his_o auditor_n more_o dull_a to_o receive_v his_o evening_n banquet_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a hom._n 9_o have_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n he_o say_v that_o his_o oration_n have_v set_v a_o banquet_n before_o his_o auditor_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o that_o oration_n be_v have_v about_o the_o evening_n for_o he_o conclude_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n behold_v the_o evening_n time_n command_v we_o silence_n the_o sun_n be_v now_o set_v a_o pretty_a while_n since_o here_o therefore_o we_o think_v it_o meet_v that_o this_o our_o oration_n shall_v bring_v we_o to_o our_o bed_n or_o rest_n all_o these_o to_o testify_v that_o basil_n the_o great_a hold_v a_o double_a treatise_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n the_o same_o day_n for_o he_o make_v mention_n both_o of_o his_o evening_n and_o morning_n labour_v undertake_v in_o perform_v that_o office_n by_o he_o neither_o do_v great_a chrysostom_n give_v place_n to_o basil_n although_o he_o be_v call_v magnus_n in_o the_o diligent_a treat_v out_o of_o scripture_n who_o say_v what_o we_o have_v say_v to_o day_n be_v very_o like_a to_o 362._o that_o which_o we_o yet_o have_v determine_v to_o speak_v to_o day_n hom._n oportet_fw-la haereses_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o place_n do_v show_v evident_o enough_o that_o chrysostom_n preach_v twice_o on_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o if_o the_o church_n be_v but_o to_o meet_v once_o a_o day_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o what_o face_n can_v chrysostom_n have_v reprove_v those_o his_o auditor_n that_o refuse_v to_o come_v after_o their_o carnal_a table_n to_o a_o spiritual_a banquet_n which_o thing_n we_o find_v he_o to_o have_v do_v not_o once_o so_o hom._n 10._o in_o gen._n &_o hom._n 9_o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la contrariwise_o he_o commend_v those_o that_o obey_v this_o admonition_n because_o when_o they_o have_v dine_v they_o meet_v in_o the_o church_n hom._n 10._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o 67_o oration_n t._n 6._o of_o the_o greek_a edition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v weary_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o morning_n sermon_n reserve_v the_o rest_n namely_o till_o afternoon_n and_o be_v wonderful_o refresh_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o flavianus_n this_o testify_v that_o he_o preach_v twice_o that_o day_n otherwise_o bishop_n flavianus_n have_v not_o be_v present_a to_o hear_v he_o in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o that_o shall_v look_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o sermon_n of_o augustine_n in_o ps_n 88_o will_v grant_v that_o austin_n do_v the_o same_o for_o he_o command_v his_o auditor_n to_o bend_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o psalm_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o morning_n be_v content_a with_o these_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n although_o we_o meet_v with_o much_o more_o in_o they_o we_o will_v add_v no_o more_o and_o he_o that_o shall_v weigh_v these_o in_o a_o equal_a balance_n will_v with_o a_o little_a ado_n find_v that_o these_o grave_a author_n do_v endure_v the_o labour_n of_o treat_v twice_o a_o day_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n now_o if_o any_o one_o who_o palate_n nauseat_v clj._n the_o old_a path_n that_o lead_v straight_o to_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o seek_v a_o new_a one_o the_o premise_n do_v not_o please_v shall_v object_v to_o i_o that_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a testimony_n it_o be_v not_o evident_a that_o the_o father_n do_v undergo_v those_o labour_n in_o interpret_n and_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n twice_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o i_o shall_v have_v prove_v answ_n sure_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v so_o will_v not_o work_v i_o much_o trouble_n nor_o will_v he_o enervate_v my_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n labour_n declare_v in_o this_o sense_n unless_o he_o shall_v first_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o church_n do_v on_o all_o day_n beside_o the_o lord_n keep_v evening_n assembly_n on_o which_o they_o have_v these_o sermon_n and_o that_o they_o labour_v to_o sanctify_v other_o day_n more_o than_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o thing_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v demonstrate_v from_o their_o grave_a
rest_n or_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o god_n worship_n which_o in_o what_o thing_n can_v it_o better_o be_v observe_v than_o in_o read_v of_o god_n law_n and_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o its_o word_n prayer_n and_o other_o exercise_n of_o piety_n on_o the_o sabbath_n say_v 19_o theodoret_n we_o be_v command_v to_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o rest_n since_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v multiply_v our_o work_n and_o what_o that_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v that_o be_v multiply_v on_o the_o sabbath_n he_o afterward_o expound_v when_o he_o say_v he_o have_v command_v we_o to_o labour_v in_o prayer_n and_o psalm_n these_o thing_n show_v that_o something_o more_o than_o rest_n be_v require_v of_o the_o people_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n second_o if_o the_o bible_n have_v not_o be_v public_o convocation_n read_v and_o its_o sense_n expound_v on_o sabbath-daye_n than_o none_o beside_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o some_o other_o that_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o priest_n have_v be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a on_o sabbath_n day_n in_o the_o place_n destine_v by_o god_n to_o sacrifice_v in_o for_o what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o be_v present_a with_o they_o that_o sacrifice_v but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v from_o the_o very_a text_n leu._n 23._o 3._o where_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v show_v god_n appoint_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n now_o if_o a_o convocation_n be_v by_o god_n require_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n than_o it_o concern_v the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o common_a assembly_n which_o be_v finish_v that_o solemn_a benediction_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o the_o people_n assemble_v num._n 6._o 23._o three_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o read_n of_o law_n the_o law_n and_o explain_v thereof_o in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o former_a temple_n than_o the_o priest_n have_v be_v bind_v to_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o serve_v for_o offer_v sacrifice_n but_o the_o scripture_n testify_v that_o the_o levite_n be_v to_o teach_v israel_n the_o judgement_n and_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o put_v incense_n upon_o the_o altar_n deut._n 33._o 10._o where_o two_o office_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o levite_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o they_o teach_v the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o second_o that_o they_o put_v incense_v upon_o the_o altar_n but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n than_o they_o have_v bestow_v their_o chief_a care_n upon_o the_o less_o principal_a the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a duty_n be_v neglect_v and_o unless_o the_o people_n have_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n they_o have_v whole_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o use_n for_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n be_v separate_v from_o other_o by_o god_n to_o teach_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o statute_n of_o god_n leu._n 10._o 11._o which_o they_o faithful_o perform_v both_o private_o as_o often_o as_o any_o consult_v they_o upon_o any_o emergent_a question_n deut._n 17._o 9_o 10._o and_o public_o for_o they_o instruct_v all_o israel_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2_o chron._n 35._o 3._o and_o that_o charge_n do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o levite_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o captivity_n to_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n may_v be_v seek_v for_o at_o their_o mouth_n m.al._n 2._o 7._o but_o when_o can_v they_o with_o great_a fruit_n draw_v out_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n law_n to_o the_o people_n edification_n than_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n be_v gather_v together_o on_o s._n day_n since_o 18._o on_o other_o day_n on_o which_o they_o be_v to_o attend_v their_o labour_n they_o can_v not_o do_v this_o christ_n when_o he_o begin_v his_o ministry_n once_o do_v frequent_o teach_v in_o the_o temple_n why_o do_v the_o people_n wait_v for_o zacharias_n when_o he_o be_v offer_v sacrifice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o usual_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o hear_v some_o short_a sermon_n 10._o and_o benediction_n from_o he_o before_o they_o go_v out_o christ_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o doctor_n hear_v and_o ask_v they_o question_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o a_o doctor_n to_o teach_v the_o multitude_n in_o the_o temple_n if_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n expound_v for_o the_o people_n use_n and_o no_o other_o exercise_n of_o piety_n but_o sacrifice_n be_v require_v of_o the_o people_n in_o what_o thing_n be_v the_o sabbath_n ennoble_v above_o other_o day_n for_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v on_o other_o beside_o the_o sabbath_n day_n yea_o two_o lamb_n be_v day_n by_o day_n offer_v for_o a_o continual_a burnt-offering_a numb_a 28._o therefore_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o make_v remarkable_a by_o the_o only_a worship_n of_o sacrifice_n above_o other_o day_n on_o which_o they_o attend_v sacrifice_n but_o beside_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v superad_v the_o interpret_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o serious_a and_o pious_a exercise_v themselves_o therein_o and_o other_o duty_n of_o piety_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v reckon_v more_o holy_a than_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o the_o ninety_o second_o psalm_n be_v for_o this_o end_n write_v that_o the_o people_n may_v sing_v it_o in_o the_o church_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n whereon_o a_o holy_a convocation_n be_v hold_v four_o the_o question_n propound_v by_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o shunamitess_n do_v evince_v the_o same_o 2_o kin._n 4._o 23._o he_o ask_v his_o wife_n why_o she_o will_v go_v to_o the_o prophet_n that_o day_n since_o it_o be_v neither_o new_a moon_n nor_o sabbath_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a day_n to_o consult_v god_n upon_o and_o to_o hear_v his_o word_n according_a to_o the_o famous_a junius_n lyra_n say_v also_o the_o same_o on_o that_o place_n he_o speak_v this_o say_v he_o because_o man_n go_v more_o frequent_o on_o those_o day_n to_o the_o prophet_n to_o hear_v god_n word_n because_o the_o prophet_n be_v not_o to_o attend_v sacrifice_n therefore_o they_o that_o go_v to_o the_o prophet_n do_v it_o that_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n by_o they_o but_o when_o can_v this_o be_v better_o do_v than_o on_o the_o sabbath_n the_o famous_a cunaeus_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o rabbi_n aben_n ezra_n affirm_v that_o oracle_n be_v consult_v on_o sabbath_n day_n de_fw-fr rep._n hebraeorum_n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o five_o if_o read_v of_o scripture_n and_o a_o clear_a interpret_n of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v prescribe_v of_o god_n than_o christ_n and_o after_o he_o his_o apostle_n who_o be_v faithful_o diligent_a in_o expound_v the_o law_n on_o sabbath_n day_n be_v to_o be_v tax_v for_o will-worship_n because_o they_o offer_v god_n a_o worship_n on_o the_o sabbath_n which_o he_o have_v not_o command_v they_o last_o that_o the_o use_n of_o synagogue_n be_v captivity_n among_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o moses_n leu._n 26._o 31._o where_o the_o hebrew_n by_o sanctuary_n do_v understand_v synagogue_n in_o which_o the_o people_n meet_v weekly_o on_o sabbath_n day_n of_o who_o ruin_n and_o vastation_n the_o church_n expostulate_v with_o god_n psal_n 74._o 7_o 8._o the_o inscription_n of_o which_o psalm_n show_v that_o that_o psalm_n be_v pen_v when_o david_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o inscription_n be_v for_o asaph_n it_o be_v therefore_o either_o pen_v by_o asaph_n who_o write_v some_o of_o the_o psalm_n as_o well_o as_o david_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 30._o or_o be_v commend_v to_o his_o care_n who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n be_v recite_v among_o those_o who_o sing_v holy_a song_n 1_o chr._n 25._o 2._o if_o therefore_o while_o asaph_n survive_v then_o be_v synagogue_n long_o in_o use_n before_o the_o captivity_n but_o for_o what_o end_n be_v they_o institute_v in_o which_o sacrifice_n which_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o offer_v no_o where_o else_o but_o at_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o temple_n be_v build_v be_v not_o offer_v but_o in_o they_o be_v the_o people_n instruct_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o the_o levite_n who_o be_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o israel_n and_o by_o other_o who_o be_v delegated_a of_o god_n to_o that_o charge_n and_o office_n which_o thing_n be_v consider_v let_v other_o judge_v what_o to_o say_v of_o their_o uncertain_a conjecture_n who_o contend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o
on_o the_o shore_n of_o tyrus_n in_o that_o time_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o passover_n and_o pentecost_n act._n 21._o 5._o for_o after_o the_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n he_o sail_v from_o philippi_n act_v 20._o 6._o and_o he_o hasten_v to_o keep_v pentecost_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 20._o 16._o and_o he_o come_v to_o tyre_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n where_o with_o other_o he_o pray_v on_o his_o knee_n they_o be_v i_o say_v careful_a in_o prayer_n that_o east_n the_o whole_a body_n shall_v be_v compose_v with_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o whether_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v with_o the_o face_n turn_v to_o the_o south_n or_o the_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o heaven_n basil_n say_v 27._o it_o be_v determine_v by_o no_o authority_n of_o scripture_n although_o the_o ancient_n be_v move_v with_o light_a argument_n thereto_o pray_v with_o their_o face_n turn_v to_o the_o east_n as_o because_o the_o east_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o other_o part_n of_o the_o creation_n namely_o in_o man_n opinion_n just_o martyr_n q._n 118._o or_o because_o the_o light_n of_o know_v the_o truth_n arise_v in_o the_o east_n even_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v clem._n alexand._n strom._n 7._o or_o because_o we_o seek_v for_o our_o ancient_a country_n namely_o paradise_n which_o god_n consecrate_v in_o the_o east_n basil_n de_fw-fr sp._n sancto_n c._n 27._o etc._n etc._n but_o of_o 13._o what_o account_n these_o goodly_a reason_n be_v it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v let_v the_o church_n judge_n from_o the_o premise_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o christian_n pray_v unto_o god_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o heathen_n do_v accuse_v the_o christian_n who_o pray_v unto_o god_n towards_o the_o east_n as_o if_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n tertull._n ap_fw-mi 16._o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o command_n from_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n extant_a for_o christian_n this_o be_v a_o tradition_n which_o one_o age_n receive_v from_o another_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o tradition_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o of_o a_o rite_n or_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o evident_a that_o god_n will_v nevertheless_o hear_v those_o that_o pray_v to_o the_o south_n or_o west_n than_o those_o that_o pray_v towards_o the_o east_n last_o when_o prayer_n be_v do_v the_o amen_n whole_a congregation_n of_o people_n cry_v together_o amen_n just_a mart._n ap_fw-mi 2._o athanas_n ad_fw-la imp._n const_n amen_o ring_v again_o like_o thunder_n say_v hierom_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o galat._n the_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o holy_a mystery_n these_o be_v the_o most_o observable_n of_o prayer_n whether_o conceive_v on_o lord_n day_n or_o other_o day_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o among_o the_o ancient_n chap._n xi_o of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n sing_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o use_n of_o hymn_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o western_a church_n although_o baronius_n think_v otherwise_o whence_o the_o matter_n of_o hymn_n be_v take_v under_o prayer_n of_o which_o hitherto_o sacred_a hymn_n also_o always_o use_v by_o the_o church_n be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o custom_n of_o rehearse_v psalm_n in_o the_o church_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o deprecate_a god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zon._n in_o can._n 75._o conc._n trull_n st._n paul_n often_o than_o once_o mention_n church-assemble_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n with_o which_o the_o faithful_a sing_v with_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n col._n 3._o 16._o and_o ephes_n 5._o 19_o although_o in_o both_o place_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o some_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o public_a hymn_n sing_v in_o the_o church_n but_o of_o private_a yet_o it_o be_v without_o controversy_n that_o the_o church_n have_v her_o hymn_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n which_o paul_n himself_o witness_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 26._o when_o he_o say_v when_o you_o come_v together_o every_o one_o of_o you_o have_v a_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n there_o doubtless_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o psalm_n recite_v in_o the_o sacred_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o st._n austin_n think_v that_o the_o church_n have_v our_o 18._o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n both_o document_n example_n and_o precept_n for_o sing_v hymn_n and_o psalm_n eusebius_n mention_n hymn_n out_o of_o philo_n which_o he_o affirm_v be_v recite_v by_o the_o church_n hist_o l._n 2._o 17._o nepos_n have_v record_v divers_a which_o the_o brethren_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o dionysius_n euseh_n 7._o c._n 24._o tertullian_n witness_v that_o in_o his_o age_n there_o be_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n sing_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n ap._n c._n 39_o and_o elsewhere_o when_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n he_o say_v psalm_n be_v sing_v de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c._n 9_o and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la to_o trajan_n who_o live_v more_o than_o a_o age_n before_o tertullian_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o christian_n 2._o have_v their_o meeting_n before_o day_n for_o sing_v to_o christ_n and_o god_n now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n john_n the_o apostle_n return_v to_o ephesus_n who_o be_v banish_v into_o the_o isle_n pathmos_n when_o domitian_n be_v emperor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ephraemus_n domini_fw-la they_o honour_v their_o festival_n with_o a_o christian_a dignity_n in_o sing_v psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n when_o gregor_n nazianz._n teach_v how_o the_o feast_n of_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v he_o command_v we_o 18._o to_o take_v hymn_n for_o timbrel_n sing_v of_o psalm_n for_o bawdy_a and_o wicked_a song_n etc._n etc._n chrysostom_n devise_v nocturnal_a hymn_n to_o 8._o suppress_v the_o arrian_n opinion_n and_o to_o confirm_v his_o hearer_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o niceph._n confess_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n use_v holy_a song_n the_o beginning_n of_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n be_v take_v from_o thence_o lib._n 13._o c._n 8._o hom._n post_fw-la redit_fw-la chrysostomi_n witness_v that_o the_o church_n use_v hymn_n in_o his_o age_n basil_n go_v through_o the_o city_n of_o pontus_n teach_v the_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o and_o attend_v upon_o hymn_n psalm_n and_o prayer_n ruffin_n hist_o eccles_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o &_o basil_n ep._n ad_fw-la neocaesar_n 63._o from_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o sing_v be_v observe_v even_o since_o the_o apostle_n especial_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o the_o more_o the_o church_n grow_v the_o more_o the_o use_n of_o sing_v grow_v also_o the_o western_a church_n receive_v sing_n more_o late_o although_o baronius_n deny_v it_o anno_fw-la sexagesimo_fw-la sect_n 33._o who_o think_v that_o damasus_n receive_v not_o the_o rite_n of_o sing_v which_o he_o say_v do_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o institute_v the_o see_v grow_v up_o in_o the_o r._n church_n but_o the_o psalter_n of_o the_o 72_o interpreter_n translation_n out_o of_o the_o east_n from_o hierom_n who_o then_o live_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o damasus_n will_v show_v that_o baronius_n be_v deceive_v in_o this_o do_v colourable_o beguile_v the_o reader_n although_o baronius_n doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o yet_o the_o pontifical_a book_n conc._n t._n 1._o p._n 496._o give_v credit_n to_o the_o epistle_n of_o damasusâ—o_n â—o_z hierom_n desire_n that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o he_o graecorum_n psallentiam_fw-la i._o the_o sing_n of_o the_o greek_n not_o psalterium_fw-la ay_o the_o psalter_n of_o the_o 72_o interpreter_n as_o baronius_n will_v have_v it_o especial_o because_o the_o manner_n of_o singer_n be_v not_o use_v among_o they_o nor_o the_o grace_n of_o a_o hymn_n be_v know_v in_o their_o mouth_n damas_n ep._n ad_fw-la hierom._n the_o pontifical_a also_o say_v that_o 496._o damasus_n ordain_v that_o psalm_n shall_v be_v sing_v both_o on_o the_o day_n and_o night_n by_o the_o clergy_n if_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n grow_v up_o in_o that_o church_n from_o the_o first_o institute_v of_o the_o roman_a see_v as_o baronius_n will_v have_v it_o with_o what_o face_n will_v the_o pontifical_a affirm_v that_o damasus_n ordain_v that_o psalm_n shall_v be_v sing_v which_o baronius_n cry_v out_o be_v do_v long_o before_o damasus_n which_o yet_o the_o pontifical_a ascribe_v to_o damasus_n his_o constitution_n austin_n relate_v that_o ambrose_n bishop_n of_o 7._o milan_n do_v first_o appoint_v the_o sing_n of_o hymn_n and_o psalm_n among_o the_o western_a people_n nor_o do_v this_o disagree_v with_o their_o opinion_n who_o ascribe_v this_o to_o damasus_n for_o they_o be_v contemporary_n and_o what_o be_v begin_v by_o one_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o other_o help_n so_o polyd._n virgil._n l._n 6._o c._n 2._o however_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o that_o manner_n of_o sing_v be_v in_o force_n with_o